BRAND USA: MARKETING THE USA Graduate Education & Student Research Conference on Hospitality & Tourism Temple University College of Hospitality and Tourism Management January 8, 2016

Travel Powers the Economy and Enhances the Image of the USA #1 Services Export (31% of All Services Exports) ●  75 million international visitors spending $221 billion ●  9% of all U.S. exports ●  Generated a $76 billion U.S. trade surplus 2014 (or deficit would have been 15% higher) ●  1.1 million jobs supported by international travelers ●  Dominant 14.2% share of world traveler spending (well ahead of Spain and China) ●  6.6% share of world travelers (2nd only to France)

2.7% of GDP

●  $1.6 trillion in economic output

Ø  $913 billion direct; $663 billion indirect) ●  $141.5 billion in tax revenue (federal, state, and local) ●  Outpaced job growth in other industries by 37%

7.9 Million Jobs Supported by Travel ●  7.9 million direct (5.5 million direct; 2.4 million indirect) ●  Top 10 employer in 49 states and DC*

International Visitation Enhances the Image of the USA ● Surveys show that international visitors to the United States are 74% more likely to have

a favorable view of the USA and 61% more likely to support U.S. policies

*Every state except Rhode Island

Industry Defining Moments March 2010

January 2012

Signing the Travel Promotion Act into Law

National Travel and Tourism Strategy

May 2014 Presidential Memorandum on Travel and Tourism

December 2014 Reauthorization of Federal Funding for Brand USA

The Path to 100 Million International Visitors by 2021 100 million visitors

4.6% CAGR

Market Selection Criteria

GDP (PPP)

GDP (PPP) Growth (2016/2014)

International Expenditure

Long Haul Departures (exc. CA, MX)

Unemployment Index

Civil Liberty

Population

Ease of Doing Business

GINI (Wealth Distribution)

Special Circumstances

Path to 100 Million International Arrivals

30000

25000

20000

15000

10000

5000

0

200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021

Argentina Australia Brazil Canada Chile China Colombia France Germany India Ireland Italy Japan Korea, Republic Of Mexico Netherlands Russian Federation Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Venezuela AR+CO+VZ

Path to 100 Million International Arrivals (excluding Canada and Mexico)

6000

5000

4000

3000

2000

1000

0

Argentina Australia Brazil Chile China Colombia France Germany India Ireland Italy Japan Korea, Republic Of Netherlands Russian Federation Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Venezuela AR+CO+VZ

BRAND USA: WHO WE ARE

Statement of Purpose: Mission & Vision Mission (Purpose) ●  Our mission is to increase incremental international visitation, spend

and market share to fuel our nation’s economy and enhance the image of the USA worldwide

Vision (Result) ●  Our vision is to be the best in class national destination marketing

organization—earning the USA the largest share of the global travel market and significantly contributing to job creation, GDP, export growth and tax revenues

Statement of Purpose: Foundational Elements Promote the entirety of the USA with innovative marketing that supports all 50 states, the District of Columbia and five territories to, through and beyond the gateways

Maximize and optimize ROI of Brand USA resources by deploying the right messages, through the right channels, in the right markets, at the right times and at the right investment levels

Add and Create Value by pioneering cooperative marketing platforms and programs that grow and leverage the USA brand in ways our Partners would be challenged or unable to do on their own

Inspire, inform welcome and thank travelers while accurately communicating vital and compelling information about visa & entry policies

Build and maintain trusted relationships with stakeholders worldwide through inclusive, proactive and transparent outreach with a commitment to compliance and integrity through words, actions and results

MARKET PRESENCE

Global Long Haul Arrivals and Market Share

Top 10 Markets: 2014 International Visitation RANK

COUNTRY

CHANGE v 2013

2014 ARRIVALS

TRENDS

1

Canada

2%

23.0 million

1st decline after four years of record visitation due to fewer one-night visitors

2

Mexico

17%

17.1 million

More visitors than the UK, Japan, Brazil, China, Germany, and France combined

3

UK

8%

4.2 million

1st increase after four years of declines—but short of 4.7 million visitors in 2000 (a record)

4

Japan

3%

3.6 million

Visitation has declined in 6 of the last 10 years and remains well below 1997’s record 5.4 million visitors

5

Brazil

10%

2.7 million

5th consecutive year of record visitation and a five-fold increase over the past 10 years

6

China

21%

2.2 million

Replaced Germany as the 6th largest market for visitors. Five years ago not among the top 10

7

Germany

7%

2.1 million

Record visitation but falling in the rankings to Brazil and China. Last record his in 1996

8

France

10%

1.7 million

2nd consecutive year of record visitation and spend at $5.9 million

9

S. Korea

7%

1.5 million

5th consecutive year of record visitation—nearly double 2008’s levels

10

Australia

8%

1.3 million

10th consecutive year of record visitation (more than doubled in 10 years)

Top 10 Markets: 2014 International Spending 2014 SPENDING

COUNTRY

CHANGE

1

Canada

4%

$26.3 billion

Represents more than twice the rate of decline in visitation, which dropped 2% from 2013 to 2014

2

China

14%

$24.0 billion

After a decade plus of double-digit growth, China jumped to 2nd place (spending $66 million a day in 2014 in the USA)

3

Mexico

3%

$18.7 billion

Although visitor spending from Mexico increased 3% hit record levels, average daily spend dropped considerably

4

Japan

0%

$17.7 billion

Despite five consecutive years of growth, spending was $1 billion higher in 2000 as Japan continues to struggle.

5

UK

2%

$13.5 billion

Although spending has grown, visitors to the USA from the UK spent $3 billion more back in 2008

6

Brazil

8%

$13.4 billion

With a decade of spending growth averaging 22% a year, Brazil will likely rival UK for the 5th ranked spot in 2015

7

India

10%

$9.8 billion

Represents five consecutive years of growth--with travel/ tourism exports to India more than doubling in 10 years

8

S. Korea

11%

$7.8 billion

After another record year of spending, S. Korea displaced Germany as the USA’s 8th largest market

RANK

v 2013

TRENDS

9

Germany

2%

$7.4 billion

Once ranked as high as 5th for spending, Germany continued to drop (unable to keep pace with Brazil, India, and S. Korea

10

Australia

9%

$6.2 billion

Despite an 8% increase in visitors, spending dropped 9% (perhaps due to the value of the Australian vs U.S. dollar)

International Arrivals YTD April 2015 Brand USA Consumer-Focused Markets COUNTRY

YTD ARRIVALS

YTD CHANGE

Canada

6,987,464

4.4%

Mexico

5,446,067

6.1%

United Kingdom

1,243,448

8.8%

Japan

1,146,827

No change

Brazil

752,812

3.6%

China

721,505

18.2%

Germany

608,057

9.0%

France

515,189

19.7%

S. Korea

492,073

1.8%

Australia

374,797

8.5%

India

294,191

19.2%

Columbia

224,432

0.3%

Spain

191,689

5.5%

Sweden

187,039

9.2%

BRAND USA TARGET MARKETS

19,185,590

7.5%

Top 20 Markets

20,286,063

2.2%

All Markets

22,991,436

2.9%

Overall growth has slowed substantially compared to 2014—down 2.9% YTD April 2015 compared to growth of 7.5% YTD 2014. Currency exchange rates and world events will continue to create significant headwind.

% of Travelers Aspiring to Travel to the USA Percentage of intercontinental travelers* who include U.S. on their destination wish list

60% 50% 52%

30% 31%

34%

37%

41% 42%

45%

21% 21%

Mexico

Russia

Japan

Canada

France

India

Germany Australia

International travelers in Canada and Mexico Source: 2014 Brand USA Global Intelligence Program and PhoCusWright, Inc.

UK

Brazil

Korea

China

Size of Adult Population Ages 15–64, Amounts in Millions 995

536

139 China 2014 United Nations Population Division

India

Brazil

Size of Adult Population Ages 15–64, Amounts in Millions 79

77 53 42

42 23

Mexico

Japan

Germany

2014 United Nations Population Division

France

UK

Canada

17

15

S. Korea

Australia

Strong U.S. Dollar Impacts International Visitation and Spend to the USA Unfavorable Currency Exchange Value as Reason for Not Visiting US

Jun-15

Aug-15

50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Australia

Brazil

Canada

China

Source: Brand USA Tracking Study Base: Travelers who are not likely to visit the US in the next 12 months

France

Japan

Korea

Mexico

Value of U.S. Dollar Indexed Against 2014 Average 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% -10%

Jan 2014

Source: OANDA

Apr 2014

Jul 2014

Oct 2014

Jan 2015

Apr 2015

Jul 2015

Oct 2015

Canada

Euro

Mexico

UK

Brazil

India

China

Japan

South Korea

Australia

Value of U.S. Dollar Indexed to Period Average (2000-21015 YTD)

50%

CAD BRL EUR

40% 30% 20% 10% 0% -10% -20% -30% -40% 2000

2001

Source: OANDA

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

YTD 2015

MARKETING STRATEGIES

Market Prioritization Our existing brand positioning, the Big Screen Movie, and the following principles guided our planning process:

What do we need to do?

Drive 100MM annual visitors By 2021 (4.2% CAGR) while achieving FY16 goals

Where should we concentrate our efforts?

Develop market prioritization (plus segmentation) and maximize all markets

How should the brand behave to accomplish these objectives while maximizing consumer behavior?

Create traveler profiles and targeted messaging along the purchase decision journey

Market Prioritization: Structure Establish a tiered market structure to guide strategy, program development and resources Focus & Spend

PRIME VOLUME MARKETS •  Insights drive global strategy and development •  Original programs and partnerships •  Fully integrated media mix, including a combination of broadcast, cinema, out-of-home, events, digital display, online travel experts media, paid search and paid social (assumes website presence, sharing) •  Fully integrated co-op programs; trade efforts and execution

TARGETED VOLUME MARKETS •  Execution of proven marketing concepts and strategies •  Digital display, paid search and paid social (assumes website presence), sharing select co-op programs; trade programs and execution

NEW VOLUME MARKETS # of Markets

•  Implement global media programs •  Local language / cultural adaptation •  Website presence, paid search and social programs for traffic generation, select co-op activities; key trade activities and support

Market Prioritization: Prime Volume Markets

2014

% ‘13

% ‘16

23 MM

- 1.8%

+ 4.7%

17.3 MM

+ 19%

+ 4.8%

4 MM

+ 3.6%

+ 3.5%

•  China (Highest Growth Potential)

2.2 MM

+ 21.1%

+ 15%

•  Brazil (Highest Growth Potential)

2.3 MM

+ 9.9%

+ 7.4%

•  Canada •  Mexico •  United Kingdom

Source: 2014 Arrivals information—NTTO 2016 % based on the Brand USA Path to 100 million international arrivals

Market Prioritization: Targeted Volume Markets

2014

% ‘13

% ‘16

3.6 MM

- 4%

+ 1.2%

1.3 MM

+ 5.9%

+ 5.3%

960 K

+ 11.9%

+ 14%

•  Germany

1.9 MM

+ 2.7%

+ 3.5%

•  South Korea

1.4 MM

+ 6.6%

+ 9%

•  Japan •  Australia •  India

Source: 2014 Arrivals Information provided by NTTO 2016 increase percentages based on the Brand USA Path to 100 million international arrivals

Market Prioritization: New Volume Markets

2014

% ‘13

% ‘16

1.6 MM

+ 8%

+ 7.9%

•  Sweden

540 K

+14 %

+ 4.8%

•  Colombia

881 K

+ 18%

+ 11.9%

•  Chile

249 K

+ 17%

+ 11.3%

•  France

Source: 2014 Arrivals Information provided by NTTO 2016 increase percentages based on the Brand USA Path to 100 million international arrivals

Customer Segmentation We can deliver more relevance and value to travelers by organizing them into groups with similar characteristics

Leisure

Discretionary

•  Couple •  Family •  Friends

Leisure VFR/Event

Business

•  VFR •  Weddings, Graduations

•  Meeting •  Conference

Each of these groups has individual motivations and triggers, and can be identified by “trip persona”

Motivation + Trigger = Trip Persona

Motivation

Trigger

Treat Myself And Have Fun

Need A Break From Routine Ritual/Habit

Escape And Recharge Learn About Different Cultures See Faraway Friends/Family

Destination Calling Visiting Friends/Family Great Deal Celebration Of Milestone

Satisfy A Sense Of Adventure

Event

5 Core U.S. Trip Personas Excitement (Indulge, non-routine) • Entertainment, shopping, dining, nightlife

Favorite (Indulge, ritual) • Repeat visitors (what’s new in town), snowbirds, summer vacationers

Local (Indulge, destination calling) • Quintessential, unique local experiences, off the beaten path in primary destinations, iconic in second tier destinations

Escape (De-stress, non-routine) • Secluded spots, immersive experiences, destination spas

Getaway (De-stress, ritual) • Convenience, comfort, cultural connection

The Purchase Decision Journey

TRIGGERS

Focus Is Critical

TRIGGERS

Brand USA FY16 Market Matrix Prime Volume Markets

9

New Volume Markets

Target Volume Markets

DREAMING

Channels Online Video Display

Channels Online Video

5

RETARGETING SOCIAL

RETARGETING SOCIAL

8

7

Japan

Chile

India

Colombia

7

CONSIDERATION

6

5

Channels Above the Line Online Video Display OTx RETARGETING SOCIAL

Channels

4

RETARGETING SOCIAL

RETARGETING SOCIAL China

6

Germany

Brazil

Australia

4

Sweden

3

ACTIVATION

Channels Online Video Display

2

Channels Display OTx

2

Channels Display OTx

1

RETARGETING SOCIAL

3

RETARGETING SOCIAL UK

1

Mexico S. Korea

Canada

0 0

France

1

2

3

Global 4 Base Plan Elements 5

6

Note: Bubble size denotes population size 7 8 9 ranked across 14 markets

Brand USA Marketing ●  Partnerships and Funding: Strong and Growing –  500+ Partners through 2015 (up from 89 in 2012, 339 in 2013 & 475 in 2014) –  Maximizing the federal match of $100 million with 90+% Partner program retention rate

●  Consumer Campaign: Expanding –  Includes any combination of broadcast, OOH, print or digital marketing in 14 markets in FY15 –  Digital and social footprint in 11 languages

●  Trade Outreach: Reaching Influential Travel Trade –  International representation nurturing B2B travel trade & media relationships in 25 markets in FY15 –  USA pavilions at 30+ international shows in FY15 –  Doubled the number of events, road shows, sales missions & MegaFams in FY15 –  Expanding online training platform to 5 additional markets in FY15

●  Cooperative Marketing Platforms and Programs: Increasing and Delivering Value –  Research significantly expanded to include market profiles, competitive set analysis, predictive and performance tracking –  100 new co-op platforms with more than 200 opportunities with 85% directly targeting the consumer –  Brand USA Originals – Affinity Programs – Market Specific

The USA Campaign

Consumer marketing campaigns in 14 markets that generate 81% of inbound travel to the USA

●  Australia ●  Brazil

●  Canada ●  Chile

●  China ●  Colombia

●  Sweden ●  France ●  India ●  Mexico ●  Germany ●  Japan ●  South Korea ●  United Kingdom

International Representation Network

Marketing Initiatives in nearly 40 markets: Reaching more than 90% of inbound travel to the USA

●  ●  ●  ●  ●  ●  ●  ●  ●  ●  ●  ● 

Argentina Australia Austria Belgium Belize Brazil Canada Chile China

●  El Salvador ●  ●  France ●  ●  ●  ●  Costa Rica

Guatemala Germany Honduras Hong Kong India Ireland Italy

●  ●  ●  ●  ●  ● 

Japan South Korea Mexico Netherlands New Zealand Nicaragua

●  Russia ●  Sweden ●  Singapore ●  Switzerland ●  Spain ●  Taiwan

●  United Arab Emirates ●  United Kingdom

Discover America with Peter Greenberg ●  Produced and hosted by Peter Greenberg, multi-Emmy

Award-winning producer and the Travel Editor for CBS News

●  Modeled after Peter’s Royal Tour series for public television –  King of Jordan, President of Mexico, Prime Minister of New Zealand, Prime Minister of Israel ●  In Discover America, Peter will be guided by America’s

own set of royalty

–  Global stars of film, television, music and sports, who will give Peter the “royal tour” of their favorite places, journeys and experiences within the states where they were born, raised or live

●  Distribution via Brand USA’s international media

partners and other platforms

●  30-minute episodes, each devoted to a single state.

Production completed in the following states: –  South Carolina

– Alaska

–  Louisiana

– Tennessee

“National Parks Adventure” ●  Narrated by Robert Redford ●  Multi-million dollar partnerships –  Global: Expedia Media Solutions –  Global: Subaru –  Domestic: REI (Recreational Equipment, Inc.)

●  World premiere will be held in Washington,

D.C. on February 10, 2016, followed by premieres in-market in key international markets

●  Marketing communications tool kits to be

provided to Brand USA partners once theater schedule is finalized

MARKETING THE WELCOME

Market the Welcome Arrival Hall Package for Airports, Embassies, and Destinations

•  Out of Home Elements •  Marketing and Entry Process Materials •  Video Components Distributed via: Ø  International Arrival Halls Ø  In-flight Video Ø  Partner, Airport, Embassy, ESTA, and Federal Websites Abroad Ø  DiscoverAmerica.com, TheBrandUSA.com Ø  Digital Channels Ø  Consular Areas of Embassies

AND IT’S WORKING!

Marketing Effectiveness Consideration: Ad Influence on Intent to Visit +67%

Ad Recallers / Correct IDers / Differential in Intent to Visit 7% 6% 5% 4%

+171%

3%

+47%

2% 1% 0% -1%

2013

2014

2015

2013

2014

Brazil

Brazil

Brazil

Mexico

Mexico

Source: Ipsos

2015

2014

2015

2013

Mexico Germany Germany China**

2014

2015

China

China

Over the past two years, Brand USA’s marketing efforts have generated…

6.5 2 incremental jobs 50,000 supported each year 15 billion 2 billion billion

$

million

in incremental spending

incremental visitors

Nearly $

Federal, state, & local taxes $ close to

in total economic impact

In partnership with

More than

500

partners

94

partner program

% retention

Travel Industry and Consumer Information Travel Industry: @BrandUSA on Twitter TheBrandUSA.com

Consumer: @VisitTheUSA on Twitter Facebook.com/VisitTheUSA VisitTheUSA.com

THANK YOU!

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