CHAPTER-I

NUTRITION AND FOOD SUPPLY SYSTEM

1.-------------------------------------------------------------------Vitamin synthesised by the bacteria present in intestine . 2.The end products of photosynthesis are -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3.6co2 +12H2o

Light Chlorophyll

-------------------------------- + ----------------------------- + --------------------------------

4.Sites of photosynthesis are ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5.The reaction takes place in grana which is light dependent is -------------------------------------------------------6.Dark reaction takes place in -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7.Smallest pockets of light energy are called ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8.The other name of light reaction -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------9.The splitting of water molecule is called ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------10.The end products of light reaction are -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------11.Simplified equation for photosynthesis was proposed by --------------------------------------------------------------12.Example for complex carbohydrates ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------13.The stored form of food in plants ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------14.Removal of chlorophyll –ii from a leaf done by --------------------------------------------------------------------------------15.Iodine solution is used to test the presence of ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------16.In iodine test blue black colour indicates in the presence of -------------------------------------------------------17.Destarching takes a period of -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------18.Chemical formula of potassium hydroxide is ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------19.Hydrilla plant experiment reveals ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------20.Chloroplast was discovered by--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------21.In amoeba ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------are helpful to capturing the food . 22.The digestive juice which contains no enzymes --------------------------------------------------------------------------------23.Carbohydrates digestion did not occurs in -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------24.The chemical condition in stomach -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------25.The completely digested food in small intestine is called ------------------------------------------------------------26.Cane sugar is called --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------27. Finger like projections in small intestines are called ---------------------------------------------------------------------28.The end products of carbohydrates are ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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29.The end products of proteins are --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------30.Vitamins are discovered by -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------31.Scurvey diseases is due to ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------32.Free vitamin is ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------33.-----------------------------------------------------part of the plant takes in co2 from the air for photosynthesis . 34.universal food providers for all living things .--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------35.Chemical formula of glucose is ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------36The presence of starch will be indicated by ----------------------------------------------------------------------------colour . 37.Oxygen was discovered by ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------. 38.The light reaction was discovered by ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------39.Black paper or light screen experiment is done to direct the importance of ---------------------------------40.The name chloroplast was coined by-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------41.Assimilatory powers are -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------42.The length of alimentary canal in a man -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------43.No.of salivary glands are in a man ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------44.The name of the enzyme present in saliva ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------45.Pepsin converts proteins in to ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------46.Enzyme trypsin is secreted by ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------47.Amylase converts --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------in to maltose sugar . 48.The fat soluble vitamins are -----------------------------------------------------,-----------------------------------------------------------49.water soluble vitamins are ---------------------------------------------------------,-----------------------------------------------------------50.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ is caused by protein deficiency.. 51.---------------------------------------------------------------- disease is caused by deficiency of proteins and calories . 52.The chemical name of C vitamin is -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------53.The vitamin is available in morning sunrays ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------54.Fertility disorders are due to the deficiency of ----------------------------------------------------------------------vitamin 55.Blood clotting is delayed due to the deficiency of --------------------------------------------------------------vitamin 56.Beri beri disease is due the deficiency of -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------57-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------vitamin is also called as sunshine vitamin 58.The chemical name of vitamin E----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------59.Night blind ness is due the deficiency of -------------------------------------------------------------------------------vitamin PREPARED BY: Y.Rameswarareddy

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60---------------------------------------are the or the organisms capable of using energy to synthesis chemical Compounds. 61.-----------------------------------Scientist believed that plants get nutrients not only from the soil and also from the other sources 62.The plants containing the green colour pigment is ------------------------------------------------------------------------------63.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------gas utilised in photosynthesis process 64.Name of the scientist showed o2 is released from the water molecule------------------------------------------65.

this experiment conducted by ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

66.------------------ and ---------------------scientists who obtained an extract of green pigment named chlophyll. 67.-------------------------------------------------------------------scientist found that chlorophyll is present in chloroplast 68.The --------------------------------------------------------------part of the chloroplast is helpful to traping solar energy 69.The chlorophyll pigment contain one atom of -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------70.The haemoglobin contains the metal is -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------71.ATP means ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------72.NADPH means --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------73.In amoeba complex food substances are broken down in to simple ones takes place in ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------74.Name of the acid release in stomach -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------75.The partially digested food in stomach is called -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------76.Bile juice is secreted by -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------77.The absorption of digested food takes place in ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------78.The passage of un digested food material from the body by way of anus is called ------------------------79.The chemical name of D vitamin is ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------80.The chemical name of K vitamin is ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------81.The name of the diseases which is due the deficiency of D vitamin is-------------------------------------------------82.The passage of digested food through the walls of alimentary tract is called ---------------------------------83.The process of breaking down of complex molecules in to simple molecules is called ----------------

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CHAPTER-2

RESPIRATION

1.Exhaled air contains ---------------------------- and ---------------------------------------2.The flap like muscular valve controles the movement of air and food is ----------------------3.Energy currency in the cell is -----------------------------------------------------------------------------4.Mangroove trees respires with their -------------------------------------------------------------------5.------------------------------------is commonly required for both comburstion and respiration . 6.The total no.of ATP ‘s formed when the one molecule of glucose is oxidised to CO2 and H2O are ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7.Substances that under go respiration is called ------------------------------------------------------8.Fermentatioin produces -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------9.The inner in mitochondria are called -------------------------------------------------------------------10.The compartment of mitochondria is called---------------------------------------------------------11.The res piration in the absence of oxygen by micro-organisms is called -----------------12.The first stage of respiration is called -----------------------------------------------------------------13.--------------------------dicreases when the fruits and vegetables are kept in refrigerators 14.In ATP energy stored inorganic -------------------------------------------------------------------------15.Alveoli are the units of -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------16.The common name of larynx ----------------------------------------------------------------------------17. In women ------------------------------------------play a major role in respiratory movements 18. In Lungs gaseous exange occurs in -----------------------------------------------------------------19.oxydative phosporylation occurs in respiration and ---------------------------------occurs in photosynthesis 20.Micriscopic air sacs of lungs -----------------------------------------------------------------------------21.---------------------%of oxygen present in inhaled air . 22.--------------------→% of oxygen present in exhaled air . 23.-----------------% of co2 present in exhaled air. 24.The anaerobic respiration in animals form----------------------------------------------------------.PREPARED BY: Y.Rameswarareddy

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25Accumulation of lactic acid results in------------------------------------------------------------------26.sugar is converted in to ethanol by -------------------------------------------------------------------. 27.Respiratory system present in insects ---------------------------------------------------------------. 28.Respiratory organs of fishes ----------------------------------------------------------------------------. 29.Respiration through the skin is called ----------------------------------------------------------------. 30.Cutanious respiration is seen in -----------------------------------------------------------------------. 31.The energy stored in photosynthesis is obtained from-------------------------------------------. 32.Respiration in amoeba occurs by ----------------------------------------------------------------------. 33.The structure that acts as a lid over the epiglottis -----------------------------------------------. 34.The structure that place a major role in respiratory movements is-------------------------.35.The rate respiration in new born child ---------------------------------------------------------------. 36.The common passage of food and air is -------------------------------------------------------------. 37.o2 and co2 are transported by --------------------------------------------------------------------------. 38.Maximum rate of respiration takes place in ------------------------------------.0c 39.Cellular respiration takes place in --------------------------------------------------------------------. 40.Trachea is also called as ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------. 41.The lungs are protected by two membranes are called-----------------------------------------. 42.Mitochondria are also called as ----------------------------------------------------------------------43.The produced energy stored in mitochondria in the form of ----------------------------------. 44.1 ATPmolecule gives ------------------------------------------------------------calories of energy. 45.------------------------------and ----------------------------are produce in anaerobic respiration. 46.The volume of the chest cavity increases during the ---------------------------------process. 47.Generally we can be seen anaerobic respiration in ----------------------------------------------. 48.The total capacity of human lungs ----------------------ml. 49.The organisms which have tracheal respiratory system----------------------------------------. 50.------------------------------------------------- is formed in muscles without sufficient of oxygen. 51.Lenti lcells are present in --------------------------------------------------------parts of the plants. PREPARED BY: Y.Rameswarareddy

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52.Give an example for anabolic reaction---------------------------------------------------------------. 53.In prokaryotic cells respiration takes place in ---------------------------------------------------. 54.Latin word respire means ------------------------------------------------------------------------------. 55.Crocodiles and Dolphins respires with -------------------------------------------------------------. 56.The plants which respires through the aerial roots ---------------------------------------------. 57.The process of breathing in air is called--------------------------------------------------------------. 58.The process of breathout air is called-----------------------------------------------------------------. 59.In women ------------------------plays a major role in the movement of respiratory system. 60.The first stage of respiration is called ---------------------------------------------------------------. 61.In male s -------------------------------------play a major role in the respiratory movements. 62.The junction of food and air ways is --------------------------------------------------------------.

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CHAPTER-3

CIRCULATORY SYSTEM

1.The term cardiac refers to the organ of-------------------------------------------------------. 2.InB.P 120/80 the numerator (120)indicates ---------------------. 3.Blood is collected from upper part of the body by --------------------------. 4.In a man caval vein open in to --------------------------. 5.The largest artery in the body of the man ------------------------. 6.The left ventricle receives -------------------blood from----------------------------atria. 7.The right ventricle pumps deoxygenated blood to-----------------------. 8.pulmonary aorta arises from -------------------------. 9.----------------------carries impure blood from right ventricle to lungs . 10.The contraction phase of of the heart is called -----------------------. 11.The relaxation phase of the heart is called ------------------------. 12.In man ---------------------------fluid present in pericardium protect the heart from injury. 13.Chambers below the atria are----------------------. 14.Doctors measure the blood pressure with the instrument is called --------------------------. 15.The blood capillaries were discovered by ---------------------------. 16.The blood vessels which ends with blood capillsries -------------------------. 17.The blood vessels which starts from blood capillaries -------------------. 18.Volves are present in ---------------------------. 19.The rate of pulse will be equal to --------------------------. 20.The blood flows through heart only once for completing one circulation is called ---------21.People who have high B.P during rest period are said to have -----------------------. 22.The enzyme released by platelets -----------------------. 23.Thrombokynase converts -----------------------------in to thrombin. 24.-----------------------vitamin helps the coagulation of blood . 25.The evaporation of water through the leaves is called-----------------------. 26.Conduction of water and minerals is the main function of -----------------------. PREPARED BY: Y.Rameswarareddy

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27.Transportation of food and hormones is the main function of ----------------------------. 28.No .of heart beats of a new born child -------------------. 29.No.of blood vessels are attached to the heart ---------------------. 30.--------------------------------artery carries deoxygenated blood . 31.Normal blood pressure in a man is ---------------------. 32.The mode of transport food and nutrients in amoeba ------------------------------. 33.Open type circulatory system can be seen in ---------------------. 34.Animals with out red blood cells ------------------. 35.Thirteen chambered heart present in --------------------. 36.N o.of chamberes in frogs heart ----------------------. 37.No.of chambers in fish heart --------------------. 38.------------------------------supply the blood to ogans in the body . 39.The glands which secrets the hormones ---------------------. 40.The chemical substances that are secreted by the glands are called------------------. 41.Heart attack is caused by the blocking of ------------------------artery . 42.Incompletely devided ventricle occuures in ---------------------------. 43.Venacaval in man opens in to ------------------. 44.The valve present between the left auricle and left ventricle ----------------------------. 45.B icuspid valve allows blood to flow from ---------------------------to -----------------------. 46.Stethoscope was discovered by ------------------------. 47.The normal heart beat rate in healthy person -------------------. 48.No .of chambers are in human heart ----------------------. 49.------------------------vessels supply blood to the muscles of the heart . 50.Name of the artery which carries impure blood .-----------------------------. 51.The name of the vein which carries pure blood from lungs ------------------------. 52.purification of blood takes place in -----------------------. 53.------------------------scientist found that valves are present in blood vessels . PREPARED BY: Y.Rameswarareddy

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54.Arteries and veins are connected by very fine blood vessels called -----------------------. 55.The blood vessels which posses more blood pressure --------------------------. 56.The weight of the elephant heart is --------------------. 57.The weight of the human heart is----------------------. 58.In elders it will be clear that the lower part of the legs will be swollen the stage is called-----------------------. 59.The liquid portion after after formation of blood clot is --------------------. 60.The separate system is transport the tissue in the main blood stream is called -------------61.Plants absorb soil water through the roots by the process of ----------------------. 62.One contraction and one relaxation of the heart is called ----------------------. 63.Name of the chambers are in frog -------------------and ---------------. 64.Bicuspid valve is also called as----------------------. 65.The minimum time which takes to blood clot --------------------. 66.The blood does not clot which the person suffering from -----------------------disease 67.The smallest artery in our body is ---------------------. 68.The heart beat rate of blue whale per minute ------------------. 69.The heart beat rate of elephant per minute ------------------. 70.The name of the cells are participated in blood clot -----------------------. 71.The blood colour in snail------------------. 72.The blood colour in cockroach ------------------. 73.No .of chambers in insects heart -------------------. 74.Theb largest artery arises from ------------------part of the heart. 75.Pulmonary vein carries pure blood from lungs to -------------------of the heart .

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CHAPTER-4

EXCRETION

1.The functional of units of kidneys------------------------. 2.The cup shaped broader end of nephron is called------------------. 3.The bunch of blood capillaries of nephron is called ---------------------. 4.Bowmans capsule and glomerulus together is called -------------------. 5.Expand PCT ----------------------. 6.Expand DCT----------------------. 7.Glomerular filtrate is called ------------------. 8.-------------------------are not present in primary urine . 9.useful substances in primary urine are reabsorbed in to --------------------------. 10.----------------------------takes urine from urinary bladder to out side . 11.The major portion of the urine is --------------------. 12.urine is acidic in begening but becomes alkaline nature on standing due to---------------13.If our body is filled with extra water and wasteproducts this condition is called -----------14.Apparatus used for dialysis is called------------------------. 15.The dialysis lasts for -----------------------. 16.Permanent solution for kidney failure -----------------------. 17.First kidney transplantation in India was done on--------------------. 18.The amber colour of the urine due to-----------------------. 19.The detoxification centre is ---------------------------. 20.Grave yard of RBC is------------------------. 21.Sabacious glands secrete-----------------------. 22.-----------------------------system act as excretory system in echynodermata. 23.Alkaloid that acts as insecticide----------------------24.The alkaloid that acts as sedative -----------------------------. 25.----------------------------alkaloid acts as medicine for snake bite . 26.Reserpin can obtained from ------------------------plant. PREPARED BY: Y.Rameswarareddy

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27.The antimalarial drug is --------------------------. 28.Quinine alkaloid obtained from ------------------------- part of the plant. 29.The scientific name of the neem plant .-------------------------------. 30.Rubber is produced from ----------------------------. 31.----------------------are used for preparation of varnishes. 32.The excretory ogans of cockroach----------------------------. 33.Name of the hormone that has direct impact on urination-----------------------. 34.The endocrine gland present on the kidney is---------------------------. 35.Rubber is prepared from -------------------------. 36.Examples for secondary metabolities- in plants---------------------------. 37.Total amount of urine excreted per day is about------------------------. 38.The maximum capacity of urinary bladder is-----------------------. 39.The excretory material in birds and reptiles --------------------------. 40. The excretory material in acquatic animals ---------------------------. 41.Vasopressin hormone is secreted by---------------42.The complete and irreversible kidney failure is called ---------------------------. 43.The first kidney transplantation was performed by ----------------------------. 44.The excretory organs of platyhelmenthes----------------------. 45.-------------------------are used for tanning of leather . 46.------------------------plant latex used in production of biodiesel. 47.The process of removing the toxic and wastes from our body is called------------------48.The dark colour outerzone of the kidney is called---------------------. 49.Gums and resins are the ------------------------------products of plants. 50.The principle involved in dialysis process----------------------------. 51.The light colour portion of the inner zone of kidney is called-------------------. 52.---------------------is 75% in the urine. 53.If the concentration of urine dicreases

----------------------hormone will be release .

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55.The length of each ureter is ------------------------. 56.--------------------is formed when the haemoglobin decomposes in blood. 57.The PH value of urine is------------------. 58.The % of inorganic materials in urine is ---------------------59.The dialysis process was discovered by -------------------. 60.--------------------and ----------------pigments are formed by the decomposing of haemoglobin in the liver. 61.The minimum time taken to each dialy sis process. 62.The first animal phylum which has excretory organs.------------------------63.Nicotene alkaloid is stored in the part of tobacco-----------------------. 64.The primary urine is chemically equal to ------------------. 65.Glomerular filtration is occurs in ------------------------.

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CHAPTER-5

COORDINATION

1.The largest region of the brain is -------------------------. 2.Apoint of contact between two neurons is -------------------. 3.--------------------phytohormone is responsible for cell elongation and differenciation of shoots and roots. 4.Thyroxin is secreted by --------------------------gland. 5.The total no.of pheripheral nerves in a man-----------------------. 6.All the spinal nerves are ------------------------. 7.Medullaablongata continuos in to trunk as -----------------------------. 8.Brain is located in a bony box is called---------------------. 9.N utrients provides to the cells of the brain by ---------------------------fluid. 10.Fore brain is also called as -------------------. 11.Pheripheral nervous system consists -----------------------and -------------------nerves . 12.The surface aria of cerebrum is increased by -----------------------. 13.Granules present in neuron are -------------------. 14.The possive response of the plants towards the gravitation is called--------------------. 15.The type of response to make acontact by the plant is called---------------------. 16.Axins were discovered by -----------------------. 17.Movements of plants towards the sunlight is called--------------------. 18.Closing of stomata is due to -----------------------. 19.Ripening of fruits is due to --------------------. 20.------------------------helps in breaking the dormancy in seeds. 21.The phyto hormone that is in gaseous state ------------------------. 22.Delaying ageing of leaves and opening of stomata are due to the action of --------------23.Mymosa pudica leaves are best example for -------------------------. 24.The timing and amount of hormones released by endo crine gland is controlled by ----PREPARED BY: Y.Rameswarareddy

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25.The location of Adrenal gland is-------------------------. 26Fight and flight hormone is --------------------------. 27.Ovary secrets ------------------------hormone-. 28.Adrenal secrets the hormone is called-------------------------. 29.Diabetis is related to the gland is -------------------------. 30.Auxins in plants synthesised at ----------------------. 31.Shedding of leaves and fruits due to ---------------------. 32.water loss from plants is prevented by --------------------hormone is. 33.Master gland of the body is ---------------------------. 34.The gland that is present near the trachea ------------------------. 35.Calcium and phosphate levels in the body is regulated by ------------------------. 36.Iodine is necessary for the production of -----------------hormone . 37.Diabetis is occurs due to the deficiency of --------------------hormone. 38.Islets of langehans present in ----------------------. 39.Give one example for mixed gland-----------------------. 40.The part of the neuron which generally called as nerve fibre.------------------------. 41.The nerves that carry the impulses from brain to effector ogans are called---------------. 42.Gaps in the auxon are called--------------------43.Brain and spinal cord are the parts of --------------------nerves system. 44.The no.of spinal nerves in a man are ------------------. 45.The no.of cranial nerves in a man are-------------------. 46.The structural and functional units of nervous system -------------------------. 47.The axon is surrounded by specialised sheath is called----------------------. 48.Dendrites of one nerve cell connected to the another axons of other nervecell through the connections are called-------------------49.The nerves that carry the massages towards the central nervous system from sense organs are -------------------.

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50.Single path way going up to spinal cord from detectors and returning to effectors is called------------------. 51.Maximum speed of stimulus to response can occurs about -------------------meters/sec. 52.The brain is covered by three layers is called------------------. 53.The space between the layers of the brain is filled with fluid is called--------------------. 54.The part of the brain that controls thinking and memory------------------------. 55.The part of the brain that relay centre for pain and temperature is ------------------------. 56.The posture and and equalibrum is maintained by the part of the brain-----------------. 57.The part of the brain that also called as small brain--------------------------. 58.Vasomotor activities are controlled by ---------------------. 59.The human brain weight approximately ---------------------%of the body weight . 60.Islets of langerhans cells were discovered by ------------------------. 61.---------------------Succeeded to extracting insulin from degenerating animal pancreas. 62.The term hormone was coined by the English physiologist------------------. 63.The endocrine glands are also called as ---------------------. 64.Increases in -----------------------hormone leads to anger. 65.-------------------------hormone release when the sugar levels raise in the blood. 66.Secondary sectuval characters in men are controlled by --------------------hormone. 67.The part of the brain which coordinates in the involuntary actions-------------------. 68.The hormones present in plants are called ---------------------. 69.Directional movements in plants in responses to specific stumuli like light and gravity are called----------------------. 70.Give an example for growth inhibitor in plants---------------------. 71.The positive response of plants towards the light is called----------------------------. 72.The positive response of plants towards the water is called-------------------. 73.The part of the plant which shows the character of geotropism------------------------. 74.The positive response towards support and wind around them is called---------------------. 75.---------------------------acts on bending of stem to show the response to the sunlight. PREPARED BY: Y.Rameswarareddy

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CHAPTER-6

REPRODUCTION

1.Organisms capable of giving rise to offsprings by the process of ----------------------. 2.Budding can be seen in -----------------. 3.Fragmentation can be seen in -------------------. 4.The process in which female gametes develops in to zygote with out fertilization-----------5. Regeneration can be observed in------------------. 6.Vegetative propagation through leaves can be observed in -------------------. 7.Rose plants can be propagated through -------------------------. 8.------------------method is useful in propagating varieties of various flowers and fruits. 9.In grafting the stem part is attached to the soil is called-------------------. 10.In Rhizopus the reproduction takes place through--------------------. 11.The leaf of fern plant is called ---------------------------. 12.The two testes are located in---------------------------. 13.The fluid secreted by the male reproductive system is called--------------------. 14.The male sexhormon is called----------------------. 15.The life span of spermcell is-----------------------. 16.The cellular bubbles in the ovary are called-------------------------. 17.The release of ovum or egg is called---------------------------. 18.The widened funnel of oviduct is called-------------------------. 19.The fertilized ovum attaches to the soft tissue of -----------------------------. 20.The third month of the embyo is called --------------. 21.Gestation period of humanbeings-------------------. 22.Finger like projections grow from the outer membrane of the embryo is called-------------23.Placenta is formed during ------------------. 24.----------------------------is the important structure for the nourishment of the embryo . 25.The embryo gets oxygen and nutrients by the process of ----------------------. PREPARED BY: Y.Rameswarareddy

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26.----------------.fluid protect the embryo from the shocks . 27.The membrane that orginate from the digestive canal of the embryo is-------------------.

28.The tubeless structure of the allontois is called----------------------. 29.During the birth ----------------------comes first. 30.During birth ----------------------is tied off or cut by the doctor to separate the new born child. 31.Flowers containing eigher stamens or carpels are called-----------------. 32.Example for unisexual flowers------------------------. 33.The flowers which contain both stamens and carpels are called----------------------. 34.The agents of pollination ------------------------. 35.Stamens containing sack like structures are called-----------------------. 36.The large central cell containing the two nuclei is called ---------------------. 37.The second nuclei fusion with polar nuclei and formed ------------------. 38.The embyo contists of two cotyledons namely--------------------. 39.The overy grows rapidly and formed as -------------------. 40.Cell theory was proposed by ------------------. 41.In successive generation individuals of the same species have the same number of chromosomes was proposed by ---------------. 42.Mitotic division was confirmed by ----------------------. 43.The structure of DNA was discovered by ------------------------. 44.Mitosis takes place - in ---------------------. 45.Meosis takes place in -------------------. 46.The period between the two cell divisions is called-----------------------. 47.Expands AIDS----------------------. 48.Expand DNA-------------------------. 49.ASHA stands for ----------------------. 50.Any device or drug which prevents pregnancy in women is called ------------------PREPARED BY: Y.Rameswarareddy

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51.In vasectomy --------------------is removed by surgery in males . 52.In female a small portion of the oviduct removed by surgical operation and cut ends are tied this method is called----------------------. 53.The part of the female reproductive system that produces egg---------------------. 54.The term that we use describe a sperm cell fusing with an egg---------------------. 55.The part of the male reproductive system produces sperm cells-------------------. 56.Spermatozoa from seminiferous tubules move in to ---------------------. 57.Acrosome of spermatozoa helps in the process of ---------------. 58.No.of ova released at a time in a woman is ------------------. 59.The most essential floral parts required for sexual reproduction in plants are -------------60.In the formation of sperm cells -----------------------division takes place. 61.The parts of a flower which are still after fertilization ---------------------. 62.Root part is represented in mature embryo by -------------------. 63.The unique feature of flowring plants is ----------------------. 64.In stem cutting a slating cut is made in the stem -----------------. 65.Give an example for tuberous stems ----------------------. 66.Amoeba reproduce their youngones by the process of ------------------. 67.The name of the bacteria is responsible for formation of curd from milk------------------. 68.In grafting cut stem of another plant with out roots is called------------------. 69.The fusion of male and female gametes takes place in inside the female body is called---70.The fusion of male and female gametes takes place in out side the organisms is called--71.The male reproductive organs are---------------------. 72.The name of the fluid which secreted by the cowper and prostate glands------------------. 73.The period which takes to development of embryo in uterus is called---------------------. 74.Gestation period of cat and dog ------------------. 75.Gestation period of Rat---------------. 76.The last part of the pregnancy a watery lymph like fluid accumulates in the mammary glands is called----------------------. PREPARED BY: Y.Rameswarareddy

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77.The transfer of pollaingrains from one another to same flower of the stigma is called-----78.The male cells of a flower of plant fertilize the other female flower on the same or different plant this type of pollination is called-----------------------.. 79.No.of daughtercells are formed in mitosis division----------------. 80. No.of daughtercells are formed in meosis division------------------------. 81.The cell which contains two sets of chromosomes is called----------------. 82.Division of cytoplasm is called----------------. 83.Division of nucleous is called----------------------. 84.Doubling of chromosomes takes place in ---------------division. 85.The cells which contain half the no.of chromosomes of the parent cell is called-------------86.Name of the cell division which reduce the half chromosomes of the parent cell is---------87.The division is helpful to healing of wound----------------. 88.Expand STD-----------------. 89.Plants may be grown from vegetative parts like stem,leaves and roots is called-----------90.External fertilization can be seen in-------------,----------------.

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CHAPTER-7

COORDINATION IN LIFE PROCESSES

1.when-------------------level in the blood fall we get hunger pangs in stomach. 2.Secretion of the hormone -------------------------in the stomach when it goes empty. 3.Increase in ---------------------hormone levels results in sensation of hunger and motivation to consume food . 4.When the stomach fill with food ---------------------------------hormone release . 5.The hormone which suppresses the hunger----------------------------. 6.The chemoreceptors otherwise are called--------------------------------receptors. 7.The receptors that identify the taste and smell are called------------------------------. 8.Ghrelin hormone secreted from the certain cells in the -----------------------------. 9.As we take food in to our mouth -------------------------------send the signals to the brain. 10.-------------------------------conducted experiments on conditional reflexes. 11.The taste buds are located in----------------------. 12.The type of teeth which are helpful to grind the food --------------------------and------------------. 13.Dental formula of man is -----------------------. 14.The process of chewing and grinding the food in our mouth is called---------------------------15.The ----------------------------nerve controls the movement of muscles in the jaw. 16.The ----------------------------muscles of jaw help in biting and chewing actions. 17.As a result of chewing food forms in to slummary mass called---------------------------. 18.The enzyme present in saliva --------------------. 19.We secrete ------------------------liters of saliva per day. 20.The walls of the food pipe secrete a slippery substance called---------------------------. 21.Contraction and relaxation of muscles in stomach bring in wave like motion that propels the bolus in to the duodenum is called------------------------------. 22.The nature of saliva-------------------------. 23.The volve which regulate the food movement from stomach in to duodenum is -------------------------sphincter. 24.Give an example for ruminants---------------------------------.

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25.When the food enters the intestine the acidic nature of chime intiate the production of ------------------------and cholecystokinin. 26.The stomach is protected from own acids by -----------------------------lining. 27.The digested food material enter the blood through ----------------------------------of the small intestine. 28.The smelly and yellowish waste material generally called------------------------------------. 29.3:2:1:2 the ratio of our dention here 1 represents------------------------------. 30.----------------------------------is the strong acid which is secreted during digestion. 31.----------------------------------- play a major role in carrying the hunger pangs. 32.Teeth helps in the process of ----------------------------. 33.The teeth which have sharp pointed edges are ---------------------------. 34.------------------------------------muscles helpful in the pushing the food in to the mouth. 35.Starch is broke down in to maltose and dextrose by the action of ---------------------------. 36.Swallowing is coordinated by ------------------------. 37.PH beyond 7 is known as -------------------------. 38.PH below 7 is known as-----------------------. 39.PH 7 is known as-------------------------------. 40.-----------------------------------acts as lubricant in the oesophagus . 41.Bleaching and burning sensation of stomach due to -----------------------------------. 42.Reverse peristalitis can be seen in ----------------------------. 43.The time takes for complete digestion --------------------------------houres. 44.------------------------------------increase the area of the absorption in the intestine. 45.The last part of the alimentary canal is ----------------------------------. 46.Glocose and aminoacids are absorbed through the ---------------------------------parts of villi. 47.The region of the brain portion that controls hunger pangs------------------------------. 48.Papillae located on ---------------------------------. 49.Secretion of saliva is under the action of ---------------------------------. 50.Salivary amylase acts on ----------------------------.

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CHAPTER-8

HEREDITY

1.The process of acquiring change is called ----------------------. 2.Mendal experiments stands for-----------------------. 3.The four characters observed in the experiments on of independent assessment are-------4.If we cross pollinate red flower plant with white flower we will get -------------% of mixed colour plants. 5.TT or YY or Yy are responsible for a -----------------character. 6.Female baby having 23pairs of autosomes at the age of 18 years she has ----------pairs of autosomes and ------------pairs of sex chromosomes . 7.A goat which walks properly can’t live for a long time according to drawn this represents-----------------. 8.The population grows in -----------------------pogression where as food sources grow in--------------progression. 9.Forelimb of whale for swimming where as in horse it is used for -------------------. 10.The study of fossils is called-------------------. 11.The dihybrid ratio is --------------------. 12.Law of inheritance was proposed by -----------------------. 13.Mendal choose ---------------------pair of containing characters for his study. 14.The life cycle of pea plant is -------------------. 15.The modern name of factor is -------------------. 16.Passing of characters from parent to offspring is called---------------------------. 17. The process of in which traits are passed from one generation to another is called-------18.--------------------------is a segment of DNA which is present on the nucleus of each cell . 19.The details structure of DNA was discovered by -----------------------. 20.The structure of DNA ------------------------------------------------------------. 21.Each human cell contain --------------------------------------pairs of autosomes . 22.Y chromosome represents in -------------------. 23.Sex chromosomes were discovered by --------------------------. PREPARED BY: Y.Rameswarareddy

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24.Setton and Morgan conducted experiments on -----------------------. 25.Inheritance and acquired characters was proposed by ------------------. 26.------------------------conducted experiments on rat to prove Lamark theory is wrong. 27.Charless Darwin voyaged in the ship named----------------------. 28.Darwin was influenced by ---------------------theory. 29.Darwin observed variations in -----------------------birds.--------------------islands. 30.principles of geology was written by ---------------------. 31.Survival of fittest struggle for existence and natural selection was proposed by----------. 32.The book of Darwin is ------------------. 33.Alfred russel Wallace done his studies in---------------------. 34.Structurally different but functionally similar organs are called------------------------. 35.Structurally similar and functionally different organs are called------------------. 36.Study of fossils is called------------------. 37.Connecting link between the reptiles and birds----------------------. 38.The study of human evaluation ----------------------. 39.The scientific name of man----------------------. 40.Moving museum of vestigial organs----------------------. 41.No.of vestigial organs present in man ---------------. 42.Name of the gas was not present in early earth atmosphere ----------------. 43.Scientists believe that life is originated in ----------------------. 44.Father of genetics is used for the scientist----------------------. 45.The science of heredity is known as ---------------------. 46.The human animal which has XY pair of chromosomes is called------------------. 47.A zygote which has inherited an x chromosome from the father wil develop in to --------48.Differences in characters with in very closely related groups of organisms are called----49.Gregor johan mendal conducted several experiments in ----------------garden. 50.Diminant trait in seed colour ----------------. 51.Dominent trait in seed shape of the pea plant ----------------------. 23 www.mescienceguru.blogspot.com PREPARED BY: Y.Rameswarareddy

52.The pure breeds of peas for seed colour contrasting characters yellow and green they are represent as---------------------------. 53.The dominant characters of pea seeds are ------------------------. 54.The recessive characters of pea seeds are -------------------------. 55.The phenotype ratio of F1generation -------------------------. 56.The genotype ratio of F 1 generation-----------------------. 57.The pure breed seeds which have same factors {YY,yy] for representing a character is called-------------------------. 58.The seeds which have different factors for representing a character is called---------------.

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CHAPTER-9 & 10

OUR ENVIRONMENT - NATURAL RESOURCES

1.Every food chain always starts with -------------------------. 2.The energy in the ecosystem flows in the form of -----------------------. 3.Food chain ends with -----------------------. 4.Ecological pyramids were proposed by -------------------. 5.Producers are occurred in a ecological pyramid is at ---------------------. 6.-------------------is vital role in absorption of solar energy . 7.The process of entering pollutents in a food chain is called-----------------------. 8.Expand DDT-------------------------------------. 9.Expand BHC----------------------------------. 10.Give an example for abiotic factor -------------------------. 11.The trophic level of an ecosystem by taking the shape of pyramid is called----------------. 12.Any type of plant or animal material can be converted in to energy is called---------------. 13.The biomass in each trophic level is always -----------------than the trophic level below . 14.The process of grown the fishes and prawns is called---------------------. 15.---------------------plaants are used to production for bio diesel . 16.Biodiversity is an important for more than just food and for ---------------also. 17.Example for non renewable resource ---------------------. 18.-----------------------is the alternative method to prevemt ground water depletion. 19.Cultivation of paddy is suitable for -------------------areas. 20.-------------%of fresh water is available as surface water . 21.---------------%of fresh water in ground and soil moisture . 22.Exapand ICRISAT---------------------------------------.

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1.NUTRITION---KEYSHEET 1.Cyanocobalamine

2.carbohydrates

3.C6H12O6+O2+H2O

4.chloroplasts

5.Light reaction

6.Stroma

7.photons

8.Hill reaction

9.Photolysis

10.ATP, NADP

11.C.B.valneil

12.starch ,cellulose

13.starch

14.Boiling the leaf in spirit

15.starch

16.Starch

17.Nearly a week

18.KOH

19.Oxygen

20.Julius vansachs

21.Pseudopodias

22.Bile juice

23.Stomach

24.Acidic

25.Chyme

26.Sucrose

27.villi

28.Glucose

29.Aminoacids

30.Funk

31.C –vitamin

32.D-vitamin

33.Stomata

34.Plants

35.C6H12O6

36.Blue

37.Priestly

38.Robert hill

39.Light

40.Julius vansachs

41.ATP,NADPH

42.9metres

43.3 pairs

44.Amylase

45.Peptones

46.Pancreas

47.Carbohydrates

48.A,D,E,K

49.B,C

50.Kwashiorkor

51.Merasmus

52.Ascorbic acid

53.D

54.E

55.K

56.B1 [Thymin]

57.D

58.Tocoferal

59.A

60.Autotrophs

61.Volhelmond

62.Chlophyll

63.CO2

64.Robert hill

65.Josef priestly

66.Pellitier and caventou

67.Julius vansachs

68.Granum

69.Magnesium

70.Iron

71.Adenosine tri phosphate

72.Nicotinamide adenosine dinucleotide hydrogen phosphate

73.Food vacuole

74.Hcl

75.Chyme

76.liver

77.Small intestine

78.Defecation

79.Calciferal

80.Phylloquinone

81.Rickets

82.Absorption

83.Digestion

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2.REPIRATORY SYSTEM - KEY SHEET 1.co2and water vapour

2.epiglottis

3.ATP

4.Aerial roots

5.oxygen

6.38ATP

7.Respiratory substrates

8.Ethanol ,co2

9.cristae

10.

11.fermentaion

12.inspiratioon

13.Respiration

14.phosphate

15.Lungs

16.sound box

17.Ribs

18.Alveoli

19.photophosporylation

20.Alveoli

21.21%

22.16%

23.4%

24.Lacticacid

25.Muscular pain

26.Yeast

27.Tracheal respiratory

28.Gills

29.cutanious respiration

30.Frog ,earthworm

31.Sunlight

32.Diffussion

33.pharynx

34.Diaphram

35.32 times

36.Pharynx

37.Haemoglobin

38. 35*---45*

39.Mitochondria

40.wind pipe

41.Pleura

42.power houses of cell

43.ATP

44.7200calories

45.lactic acid and co2

46.Inspiration

47.Yeast

48.5800ml

49.Insectes

50.Lactic acid

51.Stem ,roots

52.Photosynthesis

53.Cytoplasm

54.Breath

55.Lungs

56.Mangrooves

57.Inspiration

58.Expiration

59.Ribs

60.Glycolylis

61.Diaphram

62.Pharynx

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3.CIRCULATORY SYSTEM ---- KEY SHEET 1.Heart

2.systolicpressure

3.superior venacava

4.Right atrium

5.Aorta

6.oxygenated,leftatria

7.lungs

8.Rightventricle

9.pulmonaryartery

10.systole

11.Diastole

12.pericardiald

13.ventricles

14.sphygmomanometer

15.Marcello Malpighi

16.Artaries

17.veins

18.veins

19.Heartbeat

20.singlecirculation

21.Hypertension

22.Thrombokinase

23.prothrombin

24.K

25.Transpiration

26.xylem

27.phloem

28.100-150

29.6

30.pulmonaryartery

31.120/80mm/hg

32.Diffusion

33.insects

34.Earthworm

35.cockroach

36.3

37.2

38.Aorta

39.Endocrineglands

40.Hormones

41.caronaryartery

42.Reptiles

43.Right atria

44.Bicuspid valve

45.Left atria to left ventricle

46.Rene lennac

47.72times

48. 4

49.Caronary artery

50.Pulmonary artery

51.Pulmonary vein

52.Lungs

53.Girolama fabric

54.Capillaries

55.Arteries

56.12-21kg

57.300gms

58.Edima

59.Serum

60.Lymphatic system

61.Osmosis

62.Heart beat

63.2Auricles 1 ventricle

64.Mitral valve

65.3-6 minutes

66.Haemophelia

67.Pulmonary artery

68.7 times

69.46 times

70.Blood platelets

71.Blue

72.white

73. 13

74. Left venteicle

75.Left atrium

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4.EXCRETION ---KEY SHEET 1.Nephrons

2.Bowmans capsule

3.Glomerulus

4.Malphigian capsule

5.Proximal convoluted tubule

6.Distal convoluted tubule

7.Primary urine

8.:Blood cells

9.Peritubular net work of PCT

10.Urethra

11.Water

12.Ammonia

13.Uremia

14.Dializer

15.3-6 houres

16.Kidney transplantation

17.1st December 1971

18.Urochrome

19.Liver

20.Spleen

21.Sebum

22.Water vascular

23.Nicotine

24.Scropolamine

25.Reserpin

26.cinchona

27.Quinine

28.Roots

29.Azadiracta indica

30.Latex

31.Resins

32.Malphigian tubules

33.Vasopressin

34.Adrenal gland

35.Haevia brazilansis

36.Gums and resins

37.1.6 to1.8 letres

38.700-800ml

39.Uric acid

40.Ammonia

41.pitutary gland

42.End stage of renal disease

43.Charles hufnagel

44.Flame cells

45.Tannins

46.Jatropa

47.Excretion

48.Cortex

49.Secondery

50.Osmosis

51.Medulla

52.Water

53.Vassopressin

54.Diabetis incipidus

55.30cm

56.Urochrome

57.

58.1.5%

59.willium J,kalf

60.Bilirubin ,Biliverdin

61.3-6 hours

62.Platy helmehthes

63.Leaf

64.Blood

65.Bowmans capsule

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5.COORDINATION--KEYSHEET 1.Forebrain

2.Synapse

3.Auxins

4.Thyroid gland

5.43 pairs

6.Mixed nerves

7.Spinal cord

8.cranium

9.Cerobro spinal fluid

10.Cerebrum

11.Spinal and cranial

12.gyri

13.Nissel granules

14.Geotropism

15.Thigmotropism

16.FW.went

17.Phototropism

18.Abscisic acid

19.Ethylene

20.Gibberelins

21.Ethylene

22.Cytokinins

23.Thigmonasty

24.Feedback mechanism

25.On kidney

26.Adrenalin

27.Estrogen

28.Adrenalin

29.Pancreas

30.Meristem

31.A BA

32.Abscisic acid

33.Pitutary gland

34.Thyroid

35.Parathormone

36.Thyroxin

37.Insulin

38.Pancreas

39.Pancreas

40.Axon

41.Efferent nerves

42.Nodes of ranvier

43.Central nervous system

44.31 pairs

45.12pairs

46.Neuron

47. Myelin sheath

48.Synapse

49.sensory or afferent nerves

50.Reflex arc

51.100m/sec

52.Meninges

53.Cerobro spinal fluid

54.Cerebrum

55.Diencephalon

56.Cerebellum

57.Cerebellum

58.Medulla ablongata

59.2%

60.Paul langarhans

61.Toranto ,Banting ,Best

62.Starling

63.Ductless glands

64.Adrenalin

65.Insulin

66.Testosterone

67. Medulla ablongata

68.Phytohormones

69.Tropic movements

70.Abscic acid

71.Phototropism

72.Hydrotropism

73.Roots

74.Thigmotropism

75.Auxins

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6.REPRODUCTION ----- KEYSHEET 1.Reproduction

2.Hydra,yeast

3.Moulds and spirogyra

4.Parthenogenesis

5.Planaria and earthworn

6.Bryophyllum

7.Cutting

8.Grafting

9.stock

10.Spores

11.Sporophyll

12.Scrotum

13.semen

14.Testostrone

15.24-72houres

16.Grphian follicles

17.Ovulation

18.Fallopian tube

19.Uterus

20.Feotus

21.280days

22.Chorian

23.12weeks of pregnancy

24.Placenta

25.Diffusion

26.Amniotic fluid

27.Umbellical cord

28.Allantois

29.Head

30.Umbellical cord

31.Unisexual flowers

32.Papaya

33. Bisexual flowers

34.Insects

35.Anther

36.polar nuclei

37.Endosperm

38.Epicotyl and hypocotyls

39.Fruit

40.Virchow

41.August weiseman

42.Theodar boveri

43.Watson and crick

44.Somatic cells

45.Sex cells

46.Inter phase

47.Acquired immune deficiency syndrome

48.Deoxirybo nucleic acid

49.Acridited social health activitist

50.Contraception

51.Vasdeferens

52.Tubectomy

53.Ovary

54.Fertilization

55.Testes

56.Urethra

57.Fertilization

58.one

59.Androecium,Gynoecium

60.Meosis

61.Ovary

62.Radicle

63.Double fertilization

64. Below the node

65.Potato

66.Binary fission

67.Lactobacillus

68.Scion

69.Internal fertilization

70.External fertilization

71.Testes

72.Semen

73.Gestation period

74.60days

75.20days

76.Colustrum

77.Self pollination

78.Cross pollination

79. 2

80. 4

81.Diploid stage

82.Cytokinesis

83.karyokinesis

84.Mitosis

85.Hoploid stage

86.Meosis

87.Mitosis

88.Sexually transmitted disease

89.Vegetative propagation

90.Fishes and frogs

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7.COORDINATION IN LIFE PROCESS -----KEY SHEET 1.Sugar

2.Ghrelin

3.Ghrelin

4.Leptin

5.Leptin

6.olfactory

7.Chemoreceptors

8.stomach

9.Tastebuds

10.Pavlov

11.Tongue

12.Molars and premolars

13.3:2:1:2

14.Mastication

15.5th cranial

16.Surface

17.Bolus

18.Amylase

19.1—1.5 liters

20.Mucus

21.Peristalsis

22.Alkaline

23.Pyloric sphincter

24.cow

25.Secretin

26.Mucus

27.villi

28.Faecal matter

29.Canines

30.Hcl

31.Diencephol

32.Mastication

33.Canines

34.Circular

35.Ptylin

36.Medullaablongata

37.Alkaline

38.Acidic

39.Neutral

40.Mucus

41.Hcl

42.Ruminants

43.30----40 hours

44.villi

45.Anus

46.Epithelial cellls

47.Diencepholon

48.Tongue

49.Autonomous nervous

50.Carbohydrates

system

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8.HEREDITY---KEYSHEET 1.Evoluaton

2.Gametes

3.Yellow,round,green,wrinkled

4.50%heterogygous

5.Alleli

6.22pairs,1pair

7.survival of fittest

8.Geometrical,Arthematic

9.Running

10.Palaeontology

11.9:3:3:1

12.Mendel

13.7pairs

14.1year

15.Gene

16.Heredity

17.Inheritance

18.Gene

19.Franseiscrick

20.Double helix

21.22pairs

22.Male

23.Waltercetton andMorgan

24.Drosophila

25.Cherles Darwin

26.August weisman

27.HMS begal

28.Malthus

29.Finch, Indonesian

30.sir,Charleslyeli

31.Charles Darwin

32.The origin of species

33.Indonesian Islands

34.Analogousorgans

35.Homologousorgans

36. Palaeontology

37.Archeopteryx

38.Anthropology

39.Homosepian

40.Humanbody

41.180

42.Oxygen

43.The sea

44.Mendel

45.Genetics

46.Male

47.Female child

48.Variations

49.Monastery

50.Yellow

51.Round

52.YYyy

53.Yellowand round

54.Green and wrinkled

55.3:1

56.1:2:1

57.Homogygous

58.Heterogygous

9th & 10th CHAPTERS ---KEYSHEET 1.Producers

2.foodchain

3.Carnivores

4.Charles Elton

5.The base

6.sunlight

7.Bioaccumulation

8.Dichloro diphenyl trichloro ethane

9.Benzene hexachloride

10.Air and water

11.Ecological pyramid

12.Biomas

13.Less

14.Acquaculture

15.Jatropa

16.Life

17.petrol

18.watershed

19.Delta

20.0.01%

21.0.7-0.8%

22.International crop research institute for semi arid tropics

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