USO0PP22366P2

(12) United States Plant Patent Misato

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Inventor:

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Vanetal Denommanon: (75)

US PP22,366 P2

(45) Date of Patent:

(54) MANDE VILLA PLANT NAMED ‘SUNPARAKAMA’ (50)

(10) Patent N0.:

sunparakama

Dec. 20, 2011

(51)

Int. Cl. A01H 5/00

(52)

US. Cl.

(58)

Field of Classi?cation Search .................. .. Plt./232

(2006.01)

........................................ ..

Plt./232

See application ?le for complete search history.

Tomoya Misato, Shiga (JP)

Primary Examiner i Kent L Ben

(73) Assignee: Suntory Flowers Ltd., Tokyo (JP)

(74) Attorney’ Agent’ or Flrm i C' A' whealy

(*)

Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this patent is extended or adjusted under 35

(57) ABSTRACT A new and distinct cultivar of Mandevilla plant named ‘Sun

U_S,C, 154(b) by 0 days,

parakama’, characterized by its vining plant habit; vigorous

Notice:

growth habit; freely branching habit; freely ?owering habit; (21) Appl. No.: 12/930,052 (22)

Filed:

large bright red-colored ?owers; and long ?owering period.

Dec. 24, 2010

1 Drawing Sheet

1

2 3. Freely branching habit. 4. Freely ?owering habit. 5. Large bright red-colored ?owers.

Botanical designation: Mandevillaxamabilis. Cultivar denomination: ‘ SUNPARAKAMA’.

6. Long ?owering period.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Plants of the new Mandevilla can be compared to plants of the female parent selection. Plants of the new Mandevilla

The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar

differ primarily from plants of the female parent selection in the following characteristics:

of Mandevilla plant, botanically known as Mandevillaxam abilis and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘ Sunparakama’. The new Mandevilla plant is a product of a planned breed

1. Plants of the new Mandevilla have larger leaves than plants of the female parent selection. 2. Plants of the new Mandevilla have brighter red-colored ?owers than plants of the female parent selection. 3. Petal apices of plants of the new Mandevilla are cuspi

ing program conducted by the Inventor in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan. The objective of the breeding program is to create new

vining and freely-branching Mandevilla plants with numer

date whereas petal apices of plants of the female parent

ous bright red-colored ?owers. The new Mandevilla plant originated from a cross-pollina

selection are rounded.

Plants of the new Mandevilla can be compared to plants of the male parent selection. Plants of the new Mandevilla differ

tion made by the Inventor in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan in April, 2004, of a proprietary selection of Mandevillaxamabi

primarily from plants of the male parent selection in the

lis identi?ed as code number M38-1, not patented, as the female, or seed parent with a proprietary selection of Mandevillaxamabilis identi?ed as code number MH-l, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Mandevilla plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single

following characteristics: 1. Plants of the new Mandevilla and the male parent selec tion differ in ?ower color as plants of the male parent

selection have pink-colored ?owers. 2. Petal apices of plants of the new Mandevilla are cuspi

?owering plant from within the progeny of the stated cross pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in

date whereas petal apices of plants of the male parent selection are rounded.

Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan in October, 2005.

Plants of the new Mandevilla can be compared to plants of the Mandevilla ‘Sunmandecrikin’, disclosed in a US. Plant

Asexual reproduction of the new Mandevilla plant by cut

tings in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan, since November, 2005, has shown that the unique features of this new Mandevilla plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive genera tions. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Pat. No. 17,736. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan, plants of the new Mandevilla dif fered from plants of ‘Sunmandecrikin’ in the following char 30

acteristics: 1. Plants of the new Mandevilla had shorter lateral

branches than plants of ‘Sunmandecrikin’. 2. Plants of the new Mandevilla had shorter leaves than

Plants of the new Mandevilla have not been observed under

all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions

such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype. The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Sunpar akama’. These characteristics in combination distinguish

plants of ‘ Sunmandecrikin’.

3. Plants of the new Mandevilla had brighter red-colored

?owers than plants of ‘Sunmandecrikin’. 4. Petal apices of plants of the new Mandevilla were cus

pidate whereas petal apices of plants of ‘Sunmande crikin’ were rounded.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPHS

‘Sunparakama’ as a new and distinct Mandevilla plant:

1. Vining plant habit. 2. Vigorous growth habit.

The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the over all appearance of the new Mandevilla plant showing the col

US PP22,366 P2 4

3 ors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored

Petiole length.iAbout 1 cm.

reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description Which accurately describe the actual

Petiole texture, upper and lower surfacesiSparsely

Petiole diameteriAbout 2.7 mm.

pubescent.

colors of the neW Mandevilla plant. The photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a side

Petiole color, upper and lower surfaces.4Close to

perspective vieW of a typical ?owering plant of ‘Sunpar

FloWer description: Flower type and habitiSingle salverform ?oWers;

145C.

akama’ groWn in a container.

The photograph at the bottom of the sheet is a close-up

?oWers arranged in axillary racemes; ?oWers face

vieW of typical ?oWers of ‘Sunparakama’.

mostly outWardly; freely ?owering habit With about tWo to three ?oWers per in?orescence.

DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION

Natural ?owering seasoniPlants begin ?oWering about six Weeks after planting; long ?oWering period,

The aforementioned photographs and folloWing observa tions, measurements and values describe plants groWn during

plants ?oWer continuously from early summer to late autumn in Japan.

the summer in 15-cm containers in an outdoor nursery in

Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan and under commercial practice. During the production of the plants, day temperatures aver aged 25° C. and night temperatures averaged 15° C. Plants

Flower longevity on the plantiAbout seven to ten days;

?oWers not persistent. 20

In?orescence heightiAbout 14.3 cm.

Were ?ve months old When the photographs and description Were taken. In the folloWing description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2007

In?orescence diameteriAbout 17 cm.

FlowersiAppearance: Flared trumpet, corolla fused

Edition, except Where general terms of ordinary dictionary signi?cance are used. Botanical classi?cation: Mandevillaxamabilis akama’.

and ?ve-parted; ?oWers roughly star-shaped. Diam 25

‘ Sunp ar

Parentage: Female, or seed, parentiProprietary selection of Mandevillaxamabilis identi?ed as code number

FragranceiNone detected.

30

M38-1, not patented.

eter: About 10.9 cm. Depth (length): About 6.7 cm. Throat diameter: About 1.9 cm. Tube length: About 5.7 cm. Tube diameter, mid-section: About 1.6 cm. Tube diameter, base: About 4 mm. Flower budsiHeight: About 8.6 cm. Diameter: About 1.4 cm. Shape: Lenticular. Color: Close to 46A.

Corolla.*Arrangement/appearance: Single Whorl of

Male, or pollen, parentiProprietary selection of Mandevillaxamabilis identi?ed as code number

?ve petals, fused at the base. Petal length: About 4.9

MH-l, not patented.

cm. Petal Width: About 3.3 cm. Petal shape: Roughly

Propagation: lj1peiBy vegetative cuttings.

35

lime to initiate rootsiAbout tWo Weeks at 23° C. to 25° C.

face: Smooth, glabrous. Throat texture: Smooth, gla brous. Tube texture: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Petal, When opening and fully opened, upper surface: Brighter than 46A. Petal, When opening and fully

Time to produce a rooted youngplantiAbout ?ve to six Weeks at 23° C. to 25° C.

Root description. *Fibrous; light broWn in color.

Rooting habitiFreely branching; medium density.

opened, loWer surface: Close to N43A. Throat: Close to 46A; at the base, close to N25A. Tube: Close to N34A.

Plant description: Plant and growth habitiVining plant habit; vigorous

groWth habit; freely branching habit.

45

Lateral branch descriptioniLength: About 132.5 cm. Diameter: About 4.3 mm. Intemode length: About 8.1

Foliage description: ArrangementAOpposite, simple.

50

Acute. Sepal base: Truncate. Sepal margin: Entire. Sepal texture, upper and loWer surfaces: Smooth, gla brous. Sepal color, immature and mature, upper and loWer surfaces: Close to 144D; toWards the margins,

LengtltiAbout 9.9 cm.

close to 184B.

PedunclesiLength: About 5.6 cm. Diameter: About

WidthiAbout 4.4 cm.

ShapeiElliptic. AperiAcuminate.

Corona.*Arrangement/appearance: Single Whorl of ?ve sepals. Sepal length: About 9 mm. Sepal Width: About 2.3 mm. Sepal shape: Deltoid. Sepal apex:

cm. Strength: Strong. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Color, young: Close to 145A. Color, mature: Close to N1 99A.

spatulate. Petal apex: Cuspidate. Petal margin: Entire; undulate, revolute. Petal texture, upper surface: Smooth, glabrous; velvety. Petal texture, loWer sur

55

BaseiCordate.

2.6 mm. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Strength: Flex ible, but strong. Color: Close to 144A. PedicelsiLength: About 1.9 cm. Diameter: About 2.4

MarginiEntire.

mm. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Strength: Flexible,

Texture, upper and lower surfaces. *Pubescent. Venation patterniPinnate, reticulate. ColoriDeveloping leaves, upper surface: Close to 144A. Developing leaves, loWer surface: Close to 145A. Fully expanded leaves, upper surface: Close to

but strong. Color: Close to 144A tinted With close to 182A.

60

ment: Typically ?ve; ?laments fused to corolla;

anthers, connivent. Anther shape: Ellipsoidal. Anther

N137A; venation, close to 145C. Fully expanded leaves, loWer surface: Close to 138B; venation, close to 145D.

Reproductive organsiStamens: Quantity/arrange

65

siZe: About 7.5 mmby 1.3 mm. Anther color: Close to 18B. Pollen amount: Moderate. Pollen color: Close to

18C. Pistils: Quantity: Typically one. Pistil length:

US PP22,366 P2 6

5 About 2.2 cm. Style color: Close to 145D. Stigma

Garden performance: Plants of the neW Mandevilla have been

shape: Conical. Stigma color: Close to 144C. Ovary

observed to tolerate Wind, rain and temperatures ranging

color: Close to 145A.

from about 40 C. to about 30° C. It is claimed:

Seed/?’uiLiSeed and fruit production have not been observed. Disease/pest resistance: Plants of the neW Mandevilla have not been noted to be resistant to pathogens and pests com mon to Mandevilla plants.

5

1. A neW and distinct Mandevilla plant named ‘Sunpar akama’ as illustrated and described.

U S. Patent

Dec. 20, 2011

US PP22,366 P2

(12) United States Plant Patent (10) Patent N0.

Dec 24, 2010 - (75) Inventor: Tomoya Misato, Shiga (JP). Primary Examiner i Kent L Ben. (73) Assignee: Suntory Flowers Ltd., Tokyo (JP). (74) Attorney' Agent' ...

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