20th Century Art Art Nouveau Rebel artists who are reacted against _____________ art Art flows through the soul and consciousness and ______________________ Dates: Flowing, twisting lines and shapes in ___________________.

________________________ curves

Influence of ___________________________ woodblock prints Simplicity, __________________ colors, two-dimensional, natural imagery Painting, sculpture, ______________________, jewelry, __________________ items, graphics Against mishmash of mass-produced + antiques with ___________________ coordinated decor Credibility to graphic design & the ___________________ as an art form Louis Comfort ___________________ – stained glass of the natural world. Known for windows & _____________________

Gustav __________________ – Austrian, decorative, colorful, __________ leaf.

“The Kiss”

Alphonse _______________ – Czech elongated depictions of women, series of 4 panels of women “The __________________”

Cubism Revitalize art so it is more like the modern age. And considered first ________________ style Dates: Photography being used to capture real images, so painters turn to other themes Pablo _____________________ & Georges Braque - Inspired by Paul Cezanne Two-dimensional figures from _____________________________________ Simplify forms into ______________________ shapes Artists should replicate an image, don’t focus on the beauty or reality of a scene but distill the _________________________ of a subject. Composer Igor ___________________________’s use of chaotic rhythms Pablo Picasso’s Les Demoiselles d’Avignon influenced by ____________________ masks

Dada 1915 – 1922 People angry about WW1 and blamed it on ______________________. Too obsessed with commercialism, industrial interests Style began in _____________________________ probably because they were neutral during the war _____________-art that goes against everything the bourgeoisie says art should be. Only hope for society is to _________________ all established systems based on reason and logic, and replace with anarchy. Marcel ____________________ – ready mades are _______________ objects displayed as art Dada = nonsense, ridiculous

Surrealism Begins 1924 in Paris, up until WW2 Influence of _______________________________ & dreams Famous artists: Salvador Dali, Rene Magritte, Joan Miro Put _____________________ not normally associated together to make something playful and disturbing in order to stimulate the ___________________________ mind. Two types of paintings: inspired by dreams, and _______________________________ - free association Rejection of reality – not real – surreal. Distorted, but ___________________________ objects Often dark, unsettling feel to the art

Art Deco Time: Design of the past to create the design of the future Includes all kinds of artistic expression All about _____________________, simplify form, streamlining New industrialized materials: chrome, plastic, stainless steel Clean lines, both vertically and horizontally. Universal design style that was _____________________ for every culture Turn life into ______________ for the purpose of enjoyment.

Socialist Realism Art of the Communist era. Art is legitimate only if it actively promoted _________________________ Work towards the idea of a ______________________ utopia. Heroic soldier, obedient ______________________, tireless ________________ Leader portrayed with unquestioned _____________________________