USOOPP10475P

United States Patent

[19]

[11] Patent Number: [45] Date of Patent:

Koppe [54]

BEGONIA PLANT NAMED ‘BETULIA’

[75]

Inventor:

Plant 10,475 Jun. 30, 1998

OTHER PUBLICATIONS

Lubbertus H‘ Koppe’ Ermelo’

Upov Rom, DISK Jan. 1997 Name Search Printout, 1997.

Netherlands

[73] Asslgnee: glee;21E;EESB'V" Am Ermelo’

Primary Examiner—Howard J. Locker Assistant Examiner—Kent L. Bell

[21]

Ap p1 N O _ 673 826 .

..

[22] Filed: [51] [52] [58]

Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Foley & Lardner

,

Jun. 27, 1996

[57]

Int. Cl.6 ..................................................... .. A01H 5/00 US. Cl. ......................................................... .. Plt./87.18

A Begonia plant named ‘Betulia’ particularly Characterized by Continuous ?owering throughout the year, semi_double to double_type ?owers With many red Colored ?owers, eXCe1_

Fleld 0f Search .......................................... .. Flt/87.18

[56]

ABSTRACT

References Cited

lent branching habit, compact and round growth habit, dark

foliage and outstanding deeping quality through the winter. U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS RP. 9,523

4/1996 Koppe ................................ .. Plt./87.18

5 Drawing Sheets

1

2

The present invention relates to a new and distinctive

cultivar of begonia plant, botanically known as Begonia

CHART A

hiemalis Fotch and known by the cultivar name ‘Betulia’. The new cultivar is a random mutation out of the begonia variety ‘Barkos’, disclosed in a patented application of the 5

Characteristic Flower type

IIIVGIIIOI‘ (PP 9,523), and was discovered by Lubbertus H.

Flower number

Koppe in July 1991 in Ermelo, The Netherlands.

1

The new cultivar was aseXually propagated by the inventor for the ?rst time in July 1992 in Ermelo, The Nether-

_

‘Betulia’ semi_double to double

‘Bellona’ Double

12-15 from one stem

7-9 from one stem

015“ Of aXih‘LrY blllld

out Of aXih‘LrY btllld

P ant SE6

3 3-5253; 25gb)

383-53322; zgiigh)

Petal number

About 10 per ?ower

About 20 per ?ower

Smaller than ‘BehOna’

Larger than ‘Betuha’

lands. AseXual reproduction of ‘Betulia’ by means of leaf 10 Foliage Size

cuttings has demonstrated that the unique features of the new cultivar are stable through successive propagations.

In general comparison to ‘Bellona’ , ‘Betulia’ is smaller

The following characteristics distinguish the new begonia and produces ?owers that are semi-double to double-type, from its parent and other begonias commercially known and Smaller, and fewer in number used in the ?OI-iCuhuI-e industry; 15 The accompanying color photographs of ‘Betulia’ were 1_ ‘Betulia’ ?owers throughout the year Whereas many taken on Oct. 8, 1995 in s-GravenZande, The‘ Netherlands. other begonias ?ower only under conditions of long dayPhotographs Were made of month old plants In 17 Cm pots‘ len th g "

1, 5 h

H

b

2' Betu 1a _ as_an eXCe em

h,

h b,

ranc mg

d h

a It an

Sheet 1 1s a top perspective and Sheet 2 is top-side perspective of ‘Betulia’.

_

t ere 1S 20

Sheet 3 shows the upper side of a mature leaf from the

no need for pinching. new Variety 3. ‘Betulia’ produces more ?owers than ‘Barkos’. Sheet 4 Shows the in?orescence and 4. The ?owers of ‘Betulia’ are much smaller than those of Sheet 5 is a close-up of a ?ower from ‘Betulia’. ‘Barkos’. The new cultivar ‘Betulia’ is principally distinguishable 5_ The ?owers of ‘Betnlia’ are Semi_d0nb1e to double in 25 from other begonia varieties by its distinctive branching contrast to those of ‘Barkos’ which are strongly double habit The hhtherohs hrahehes Produced by the heW Variety

?owering 6 ‘Betulia’ produces more leaves that are smaller in siZe th ' th

d

db

‘B k

a7n T256 plro tuce f )1; t ‘

‘k

,e p an S 0

Bar OS '

,

AseXual reproduction has demonstrated that the combi

,OS '

eum _



11

th

are Sma er

th an

f 056 0

_ 5 _

nation of characteristics herein disclosed for the new cultivar 30

are ?rmly ?xed and stable through successive generations. ‘Betulia’ has not been observed under all possible environ

8' The growth hahlt of Betuha 15 more Compact and rouhcler thah 5 Barhes -

reduces the need to pmch the plant to produce new shoots. ‘Betulia’ also exhibits excellent Outdoor keeping quality‘ .

_

_

mental conditions. The phenotype may vary with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity and day

9. Betulia exhibits ekcellent'outdoor keeping quality. length Without a Change in genotype_ _ Of the thahy eommerleal ehltlvars khOWh t0 the preseht 35 The following is a detailed description of the new begonia inventors, the most similar in comparison to ‘Betulia’ 1s

cultivar based on plants produced under commercial prac

‘Bellona’, Which is described in copending aPPIiCaIiOH SerNo. 08/673,827 ?led Jun. 27, 1996 ChartAcompares certain characteristics of ‘Betulia’ to those same characteristics of

tices in Maasland, The Netherlands. Color references are made to The Royal Horticulture Society (R.H.S.) Colour Chart eXcept where general terms of ordinary dictionary

‘Bellona’.

40 signi?cance are used.

Plant 10,475 4

3

Natural ?owering season.—Mid-February through Parentage: Mutation of Begonia hiemalis cv. ‘Barkos’. Classi?cations.—Begonia hiemalis Foch cv. ‘Betulia’.

Propagation: Type cutting.—Top and/or leaf cutting. Time to root.—5 Weeks at 20—22° C. in Winter and summer.

Rooting habit.—Spreading and the roots do not form tubers.

Time for shoot development.—5—7 Weeks by leaf cut

ting. GroWing conditions: Temperatures.—For the ?rst 4—5 Weeks day and night 20°C then 19° C. until ?owering. Photoperioa'ic treatments.—4 Weeks after potting use 2

Weeks short days followed by long day conditions. Growth retardation.—Cycocel. Plant description: The folloWing description is based on observations taken of 4 month old plants groWn in 17 cm

pots.

November. Flower buds.—Sepals are light green turning a little reddish at the tip.

Flowers borne.—From axillary buds. FloWer: Semi-double to double-?owering. Pistil.—Absent. Sramen.—Absent. Quantity.—12—15 flowers from one stem out of axillary bud. Petals: Color—Outer petal, upper side: R.H.S. 45B. Outer petal, under side: R.H.S. 45C. Inner petal, upper side: R.H.S. 45B. Inner petal, under side: R.H.S. 45C. Number.—About 10 per ?oWer. Margin.—Entire to slightly crenate toWard the tip.

Shape.—Very broad obovate. Length.—Outer petal: 20—24 mm. Inner petal: ca. 20 mm.

Form.—Spreading.

Width.—Outer petal: 24—zmm. Inner petal: ca. 22 mm.

Height.—25—28 cm.

FloWer longevity: Very good.

Width.—30—34 cm.

Disease resistance: No resistance but good tolerance against

Branching.—Very good. Growth habit.—Compact and round. Foliage: Dark green. color.—Upper side: R.H.S. 147A. Under side: R.H.S. 148B.

Veination.—Palmate, color R.H.S. 148D. Shape.—More or less reniform. Size.—Juvenile leaf: Width 60 mm, length 40 mm. Mature leaf: Width 85 mm, length 75 mm.

Margin.—Bi-serrate. Tip.—Attenuated. Base.—NarroW sinus betWeen basal lobes.

Attachment.—Stalked, length of petiole 60mm. Texture.—A little stif and leathery.

FloWering Description: Flowering habit.—?oriferous With branched in?ores cence.

mildeW. General Observations:

The begonia cultivar ‘Betulia’ groWs vigorously and produces excellent cuttings that root Well. ‘Betulia’ produces numerous branches Without pinching, and a large quantity of leaves. The neW variety is very ?oriferous and exhibits

excellent keeping quality.‘Betulia’ typically holds its blooms about 8—12 Weeks in summer and about 6—9Weeks in Winter.

The cultivar also keeps its flowers and does not fade When

planted outdoors. ‘Betulia’ produces semi-double to double type flowers that maintain their red color. I claim: 1. A neW and distinct begonia plant named ‘Betulia’, as described and illustrated. *

*

*

*

*

U.S. Patent

Jun. 30, 1998

Sheet 1 of5

Plant 10,475

U.S. Patent

Jun. 30, 1998

Sheet 2 of5

Plant 10,475

U.S. Patent

Jun. 30, 1998

Sheet3 0f5

Plant 10,475

U.S. Patent

Jun. 30, 1998

Sheet 4 of5

Plant 10,475

U.S. Patent

Jun. 30, 1998

Sheet 5 of5

Plant 10,475

Begonia plant namedBetulia

Jun 27, 1996 - Primary Examiner—Howard J. Locker. Assistant Examiner—Kent L. Bell. [21] Ap p1 N O _ 673 826. Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Foley & Lardner.

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