USO0PP22660P2
(12) United States Plant Patent
(10) Patent N0.:
Smith (54)
(45) Date of Patent:
CHRYSANTHEMUM PLANT NAMED ‘SYNWIL YEL’ _
(50)
‘
La“? Name/1
‘
C_hrJ_’s“"’hem""'_>
Vanetal Denommanon: Inventor:
(73)
Assignee: Syngenta Crop Protection AG, Basel
Apr. 17, 2012
(51)
Int. Cl. A01H 5/00
(52)
US. Cl.
(58)
Field of Classi?cation Search .................. .. Flt/289
synwll Yel
(75)
( * ) Notice:
US PP22,660 P2
(2006.01)
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Plt./289
See application ?le for complete search history.
Mark A. Smith, Alva, FL (US)
Primary Examiner i June HWu
(74) Attorney’ Agent’ or Flrm i S’ Matthew Edwards
(CH)
(57)
ABSTRACT
Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this patent is extended or adjusted under 35
Anew Chrysanthemum plant named ‘SynwilYel’ particularly distinguished by the medium to large in?orescences with
U_S,C, 154(b) by 36 days,
yellow colored ray ?orets, dark yellow-green foliage, good compact mounded habit, and a natural ?owering season in
(21) Appl. No.: 12/925,583 (22)
Filed:
later September.
Oct. 25, 2010
1 Drawing Sheet
1
2
Latin name of the genus and species of the plant claimed:
A Plant Breeder’ s Right for this cultivar was applied for in Canada on Oct. 30, 2009 (09-6772). ‘ SynwilYel’ has not been made publicly available more than one year prior to the ?ling
Chrysanthemumxmorifolium. Varietal denomination: ‘ Synwil Yel ’. BACKGROUND OF THE NEW PLANT
of this application. 5
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be basic characteristics of the new variety. The
combination of these characteristics distinguishes this Chry The present invention comprises a new Chrysanthemum, botanically known as Chrysanthemumxmorzfolium, and hereinafter referred to by the variety name ‘Synwil Yel’. ‘Synwil Yel’ is a product of a planned breeding program.
santhemum as a new and distinct variety.
The new cultivar has medium to large in?orescences with
?ower and foliage characteristics of ‘SynwilYel’ with colors
yellow colored ray ?orets, dark yellow-green foliage, good
being as true as possible with an illustration of this type. The
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPHS
The accompanying photographic drawing shows typical photographic drawing shows a ?owering potted plant of the
compact mounded habit, and a natural ?owering season in
new variety, and a close-up of the ?owers.
later September. ‘SynwilYel’ originates as a natural whole plant mutation of ‘Yowilma’, U.S. Plant Pat. No. 18,924. ‘Synwil Yel’ was discovered outdoor in a large quantity trial format and selected by the inventor as a single ?owering plant within a population of the parent cultivar in a controlled breeding program in Alva, Fla. in November 2006. The parent cultivar
DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION
The plant descriptions and measurements were taken in
Gilroy, Calif. inAugust 2009 under natural light. These plants were about 10 weeks old. The aforementioned photographs were taken in Gilroy, Calif. in late October 2009 outdoors. These plants were approximately 12 weeks of age. Color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Soci
‘Yowilma’ has white ?ower color and is somewhat of a faster ?owering response in both shaded and natural season crops. The ?rst act of asexual reproduction of ‘Synwil Yel’ was
ety Colour Chart (R.H.S.) 2001. TABLE 1
accomplished when vegetative cuttings were propagated from the initial selection in December 2006 in a controlled
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE NEW VARIETY ‘S Y \l WIL YEL’ AND A SIMILAR VARIETY: ‘MERMAID YELLOW IMPROVED’
environment in Alva, Fla.
(U.S. Plant Pat. No. 18 905)
BRIEF SUMMARY OF INVENTION
30
‘Mermaid Yellow
Improved’ (U.S.
Horticultural examination of plants grown from cuttings of the plant initiated in December 2006, and continuing there after, has demonstrated that the combination of characteris tics as herein disclosed for ‘Synwil Yel’ are ?rmly ?xed and are retained through successive generations of asexual repro duction.
‘SynwilYel’ has not been observed under all possible envi ronmental conditions. The phenotype may vary signi?cantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light
intensity and day length.
‘Synwil Yel’
Plant Pat. No. 18,905)
Ray ?oret color:
RHS 3A
RHS 8A
In?orescence diameter:
Smaller
Larger
Natural season ?owering response:
1 week faster
1 week slower
Plant:
Form, growth and habitiHerbaceous decorative gar
den-type; stems upright and outwardly spreading, freely branching, strong and moderately vigorous growth habit.
US PP22,660 P2 3
4
Plant height.*20-22 cm.
Lower surfaceiBetWeen RHS 3C and RHS 3D. Mature in?orescence:
Plant height (in?orescence included).i22-24 cm.
Diameteri4.8-5.2 cm.
Plant width.i34-37 cm.
Garden performance and tolerance to weather.iVery good, 5 Roots: Number of days to initiate roots.~4 days at about 22 degrees 0
Total diameter of ‘disciiNo disc showing. Recepticle height.40.4-0.5 cm. Receplicle diameter-A1405 Cm~ Ray ?orets:
Number of days [0 Produce a rooted cum-ngiuyu days at 22 degrees C' 10
ZypeiFine, ?brous, free branching. 1
_
Shape.4Oblong.
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Texture, upper surfaceiPapillose. Lower surfaceiPapillose.
Lower surfaceiClosest to RHS 137A. Length.*3.2-4.0 cm.
Disc ?orets: 20
Shape.4Ovate.
Length.40.l cm.
Apex shapeiMucronulate.
Width.*0.2 cm.
ShapeiTubular, elongated.
MarginiPalmately; irregularly lobed; irregularly ser 25
Texture, upper surfaceiBi?d T-shaped hairs. Lower surfaceiHeavily Bi?d T-shaped hairs.
Apex shapeiAcute, 5 pointed.
Phyllaries: Quantity.*20-25. Color, upper surface.4Closest to RHA 137A. Lower surface.4Closest to RHS 147A but appears
Color ofveins, upper surface.4Closest to RHS 147A.
Color ofveins, lower surfaceiRHS 137B. Petiole color.4Closest to RHS 147A.
Average quantity of?oretsiSometimes 1. Color of?oretsiRHS 147D.
Base shapeiAttenuate. rate.
Apex shape.4Obtuse to slightly retuse or even emargin ate‘
MarginiEntire.
Mature, leaf color, upper surfaceiRHS 147A. Width.i2.8-3.2 cm.
'
Width.*0.55-0.7 cm.
1
Arrangemenl'iA lemme’ slmp e‘ Immature, leafcolor, upper surfaceiRHS 147A. Lower surfaceiClosest to RHS 137A.
'
Average quantity of?orets.il75 in numerous whorls. Color of?orets, upper surfaceiRHS 3A. Lower surface. RHS 3C. Length.i2.l-2.9 cm.
ColoniRHS N155B but Whiter. Foliage:
Depth.*2.0-2.5 cm.
30
Length.40.9-l.2 cm.
more grey due to hairs.
Length.A).4-0.6 cm. Width.i0. l 5-0.2 cm.
Diameter*0.2 cm.
ShapeiLanceolate. Apex shapeiAcute.
TextureiHeavily Bi?d T-shaped hairs. Stem:
BasediFuSed.
Quantity of main branches per plantiAbout 20. 35 Color of stem.4Closest to RHS 147B but a little greener.
Length ofstemil 9-22 cm.
Reproductive organs:
Diameter*0.3 cm.
Length ofinternodesil .5-3.5 cm.
40
TextureiHeavily Bi?d T-shaped hairs. Peduncle diameter4O.25-O.3 cm.
45
In?orescence:
rative-type) borne terminally above foliage, ray ?o 50
Quantity of in?orescences per plant.iAbout 60 open ?oWers and 100-125 buds.
55
Pollen amountiModerate. Fertility/seed setiHas not been observed on this
Disease/pest resistance: Disease/pest resistance has not been
Lengthil .0-l.5 cm. Widthil .0 cm.
Diameter*3.0-3.6 cm.
Anther coloniRHS 6C. Anther length.4O.l5 cm.
hybrid
ColoniRHS 4C.
Shape.4Oblate.
Found on disc?orets only.iYes. Color of?lamentsiRHS lC. Length ?laments.*2.0 cm.
Color ofpolleniRHS 7A.
Bud (just When opening/showing color):
Immature in?orescence:
Ovary coloniRHS 155C.
Anther shape.4Oblong.
Lastingness of individual blooms on the plant.iAbout 4 Weeks. Fr‘18"ance-isligh?y SPiCY-
Stigma shapeiBi-parted. Stamensil.
ZypeiCompositate type, solitary in?orescences (deco rets arranged acropetally on a capitulum. Natural season ?oweringiLate September.
Pistilil. Found on both ?oretsiYes. Length.40.4-0.5 cm.
Style coloniRHS 1B. Style length.40.4 cm. Stigma coloniRHS 1B.
Color ofpeduncle.4Closest to RHS 147B. Length ofpeduncle.*5.0-6.0 cm.
TextureiHeavily Bi?d T-shaped hairs.
Margins_iEmire; papery Texzum upper smfacaismooth and glossy, Lower surfaceiHeavily bi?d T-shaped hairs.
observed on this hybrid. What is claimed is:
60
1. A neW and distinct variety of Chrysanthemum plant named ‘SynWilYel’ substantially as illustrated and described herein.
Color of ray ?orets, upper surfaceiRHS 2A but brighter.
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US. Patent
Apr. 17, 2012
US PP22,660 P2