USO0PP23331P2

(12) United States Plant Patent

(10) Patent N0.:

Hurd (54)

(50)

US PP23,331 P2

(45) Date of Patent:

Jan. 15, 2013

DIANTHUS PLANT NAMED ‘VERY CHERRY’

(52)

U.S. Cl. ....................................... .. Plt./278; Plt./272

Latin Name:

(58)

Field of Classi?cation Search ................. .. Plt./272,

Diamhus hybrid

Varietal Denomination:

(75) Inventor:

Very Cherry

P1” 278 See application ?le for complete search history.

Kevin A. Hurd, Chicago, IL (U S) Primary Examiner * Susan McCormick Ewoldt

(73) Assignee: Walters Gardens, Inc., Zeeland, MI (US) (*)

Notice;

(57)

Subject to any disclaimer’ the term ofthis

The new and distinct plant cultivar of perennial Carnation or

patent is extended or adjusted under 35

Pinks, Dianlhus plantnamed‘Very Cherry’with long-bloom

U.S.C. 154(1)) by 29 days.

ing, fragrant, single ?owers, having petals that begin black

1

(21)

_ App ' NO" 13/135’664

(22) Filed.

ABSTRACT

red with irregular bright red streaks that mature to bright red with burgundy center having a streaked outer margin. Dian

JUL 12, 2011

thus ‘Very Cherry’ is tolerant of high temperatures and resists center die-out.

(51)

Int. Cl. A01H 5/00

(2006.01)

1 Drawing Sheet

1

2

Botanical denomination: Dianlhus hybrid.

Cultivar designation: ‘Very Cherry’. Cultivar Comparison Table

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Color Flower Petal

Flower

Flower

Cultivar

color

pattern

‘Cranberry Ice’ U.S. Plant Pat. No.

pink

dark wine edge and rim

3.3 cm dark wine

intentional cross in May of 2007 by Kevin A. Hurd between Dianlhus ‘Cranberry Ice’ U.S. Plant Pat. No. 18,342 as the

‘Devon Siskin’

red

magenta edge

4.0 cm magenta

U.S. Plant Pat. No. 14,377

purple

with burgundy base and light

margin with

female or seed parent and ‘Feuerhexe’ (not patented) (also

(Raspberry Swirl)

pink eye

white

The present invention relates to the new and distinct culti var of Dianlhus or Pinks from the genus Dianlhus and given

the cultivar name ‘Very Cherry’ formerly known by the breeder code 07-13-19. The new plant was the result of an

10

margin

margin

edge

commonly known as ‘Fire Witch’) as the male or pollen

‘Devon Xera’ U.S. Plant Pat. No.

parent. The new hybrid was ?rst isolated from trials at a

crimson

crimson eye

3.0 cm self

‘Feuerhexe’ (not

fuchsia

solid

4.0 cm self

patented)

pink

‘Fire and Ice’

raspberry

pink ?ecking and white petal

3.5 cm white

Red Dwarf’ U.S. Plant Pat. No.

red

14,895 (Fire Star)

nursery in Zeeland, Mich. during the summer of 2008. Dian Zhus ‘Fire and Ice’ has been asexually propagated at the same

nursery in Zeeland, Mich. using traditional shoot tip cutting procedures and found to reproduce plants that are identical and exhibit all the characteristics of the original plant.

18,342

siZe

20

margins crimson eye

3.5 cm self

4.5 cm deep rose

14,437

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

(Eastern Star) 25

The present invention has not been evaluated under all

possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary with variations in environment including: growing tempera ture, available sunlight, nutrients, water, etc. without a change in the genotype of the plant. The new plant is distinct from its parents and all other Dianlhus known to the applicant in the following combined traits:

1. Flat, single, overlapping petals opening to black-red with irregular bright red streaks

‘Ruby Sparkles’

magenta

round deep

U.S. application No. 13/134,019

red

ruby eye

red

pale pink

(now abandoned) ‘Spangled Star’ U.S. Plant Pat. No.

13,029 ‘Strawberry

bright red

light pink

Sorbet’ U.S. Plant Pat. No.

4.0 cm light pink to white

18,338 35

‘Very Cherry’

black-red

burgundy eye

3.5 cm bright red

and streaks

‘Sangria Splash’ U.S. Plant Pat. No.

and irregular margin. 3. High heat tolerance while not requiring vemaliZation to

5. Compact, ?ne-textured, blue-green foliage

4.0 cm pale pink

blotch and eye

2. Flower petals mature to bright red with burgundy center

produce ?owers 4. Floriferous habit, vigorous growth and excellent habit

pink

21,781

fuchsia pink

crimson ring with pink

splashing and center

40

3.0 cm crimson with pink

splashing

US PP23,331 P2 4

3

Plant height

Leafcolor.iMore green than RHS 122B and more blue than RHS N138B on adaxial and abaxial sides. VenaliomiMinutely reticulate, coloration same as that of leaf top and bottom.

Cultivar

Petal edge

#

in ?ower

SlemsiMostly erect, terete, glabrous, heavily glau

‘Cranberry Ice’ U.S. Plant Pat. No. 18,342

moderately serrated

5

20 to 25 cm

‘Devon Siskin’

very ?ne

5

10 cm

U.S. Plant Pat. No. 14,377

serration 5

15 to 20 cm

5

10 to 12 cm

5

20 to 25 cm

-continued Cultivar Comparison Table Petal

cous, proximally branching at 2 to 3 nodes. Stem sizeiTo about 30.0 cm long and 3.0 mm wide at

base. Stem color.iNearest RHS 122B.

(Raspberry Swirl) ‘Devon Xera’

coarsely

U.S. Plant Pat. No. 14,895

serrated

BranchingiNumerous from lower leaf axils; about 180 per plant.

(Fire Star) ‘Feuerhexe’ (not

deeply

patented)

serrated

‘Fire and Ice’ Red Dwarf’

Very ?ne serrated rounded

U.S. Plant Pat. No. 14,437

serration

Nodes.i3 mm across, nearest RHS 138C.

lnlernodesiUp to 7.5 cm apart depending on growing

temperatures. In?orescence:

5

20 to 25 cm

lj/peiTerminal, cymose, erect, symmetrical.

(Eastern Star) ‘Ruby Sparkles’ US. application No. 13/134,019

coarsely

5

15 to 20 cm

serrated 20

DimensiomiAbout 3.5 cm across and extending about 7.0 mm above calyx. Flowers per slem.i3 to 5.

PediceliGlaucous, glabrous, terete.

(now abandoned) ‘Spangled Star’ U.S. Plant Pat. No. 13,029 ‘Strawberry Sorbet’ PP18338 ‘Very Cherry’

minutely serrated moderately serrated ?nely serrated

‘Sangria Splash’

variably

U.S. Plant Pat. No. 21,781

serrated

5

17 to 22 cm

5

15 to 20 cm

5

25 to 30 cm

5

30 cm

Pedicel sizeiVariable, 1.5 cm to 3 .0 cm long and 2 mm

25

diameter. Pedicel coloriNearest RHS 122B. Flowers:

lypeiSalverform, single, symmetrical. Flower bud shapeiRhomboid to terete. Flower bud size one day prior to openingiAbout 2.4 cm long and 0.5 cm wide.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Flower bud color.4Glaucous, between RHS N138C and RHS 122C; emerging petals nearest RHS 186A.

The photographs of the new invention demonstrate the

Flower periocLiBeginning late May and ?owering

overall appearance of the plant including the unique traits.

until frost in the fall with a short 2 week rest after the initial four weeks.

The colors are as accurate as reasonably possible with color reproductions. Some slight variation of color may occur as a

35

Flower fragranceiLight, sweet spicy, clove-like.

result of lighting quality, intensity, wavelength, direction or

Flower lasting qualizyiAbout ?ve days on or off the

re?ection. FIG. 1 shows the new plant at two-years of age in a ?eld environment while in ?ower. FIG. 2 shows a close-up of the ?ower and bud.

PelalsiFive; consisting of a rounded blade or limb and a claw enclosed except for 7.0 mm extending above

plant. 40

the calyx, limb obovate, apex rounded and dentate with dentations 1.5 mm deep, bearded with minute hairs mostly on the center of the adaxial surface,; petal bent outwardly about 7.0 mm above calyx to nearly a

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PLANT

The following detailed description of the new plant is

45

?eld, full-sun conditions in Zeeland, Mich. with supplemen tal watering, light additions of fertilizer and free of other plant growth regulators. All color usage is in reference to the 2001 edition of The Royal Horticultural Colour Chart except where

streaked outer margin about 1.6 cm diameter of near est RHS 53A and a central eye inside of about 5 .0 mm 50

common dictionary terms are used.

lighter than RHS 150D on both adaxial and abaxial 55

limb to 1.8 cm across and 1.4 cm long; claws about 1.7 cm long and 1.0 mm wide at base and 4.0 mm wide about 3 mm from limb.

about 30 cm; Root system; ?ne, ?brous.

CalyriGlabrous, glaucous, ?ve-toothed corolla tube

Foliage: Leaf ZypeiSimple, linear, opposite, decussate, sessile,

LeafdimensionsiAbout 8.0 cm long and 2.5 mm wide.

sides next to limb.

Dimension.i3.5 cm long including claw and limb; petal

about 15 cm and 42 cm across; height in ?ower is

glabrous, glaucous on adaxial and abaxial; acute apex; base decurrent, adpressed along stem and some what perfoliate; no fragrance detected.

of nearest RHS 46A; abaxial side limb nearest RHS 58A; adaxial claw with distal 3.0 mm portion nearest RHS 54D; abaxial claw nearest RHS 145B on a 2.0 mm wide band next to limb and then of near white

Botanical classi?cation: Dianlhus hybrid. Parentage: ‘Cranberry Ice’ as the female or seed parent and ‘Feuerhexe’ as the male or pollen parent.

Plant description: HabiL4Cespitose, herbaceous, evergreen perennial; stems proximally branched, erect; height of foliage

ninety degree angle forming the limb. Petal coloriPetal limb base adaxial side between RHS 46A and RHS 46B with a large center portion with

based on observations of several two-year old plants in open

fused in proximal 1.6 cm; about 2.0 cm long and 6.0 mm in diameter; between RHS N138B and RHS

N122B with anthocyanin tinting of nearest RHS 1 83B on outer abaxial surface and RHS 138B. 65

PeduncleiGlabrous, glaucous, terete, about 28.0 cm long and 3 .0 mm diameter at base; nearest RHS 122B.

US PP23,331 P2 6

5 BI’IICLSXiTWO, opposite, glaucous, entire, broadly

Wide; curled around nearly 180 degrees at maturity;

obtuse With rounded apex, about 5 .5 mm long and 4.0 mm Wide; between RHS 139A and RHS 139B in the

nearest RHS 53B. Ovary: superior to androecium and inferior to gynoecium, spindle-shaped; about 8.0 mm long and 3.0 mm Wide; RHS 145A at distal end and betWeen RHS 145 D and RHS 145 C at proximal end. Fruit and seed: Production has not yet been observed; calyx betWeen RHS 164A and RHS 164B When dried.

center of both adaxial and abaxial surfaces, lighter than RHS 139D at base and margins.

BracleolesiTwo, opposite and at 90 degrees offset from bracts, oblanceolate, sharply acute apex, bases joined at stem; about 7.0 mm long and 3.0 mm Wide; glaucous, entire; betWeen RHS 139A and RHS 139B in the center of both adaxial and abaxial surfaces, lighter than RHS 139D at base and margins. AndroeciumiUsually 10 stamens. Filaments: variable in length from 0.7 cm to 2.8 cm long, less than 1 mm

diameter; nearest RHS 46A. Anther: elliptic-oblong, dorsi?xed; about 3.0 mm long and1.0 mm Wide, near est RHS186D. Pollen; has not yet been observed.

Gynoeciumistyle: split in tWo above ovary. Pistil: about 2.5 cm long and about 1 .0 mm diameter; nearest RHS 46A. Stigma: about 1.0 cm long and 1.0 mm

Disease resistance: The neW plant is resistance to center die

out from fungus or high temperatures. The plant groWs best With adequate moisture and Well-drained soil, but is able to tolerate high temperatures and some drought once estab lished. Hardiness at least from USDA Zone 4 through Zone 9. I claim:

1. A neW and distinct plant cultivar of perennial Carnation or Pinks, Dianlhus plant named ‘Very Cherry’ as herein described and illustrated, and suitable as a garden ornamen

tal, potted plant and for cut ?oWer arrangements. *

*

*

*

*

US. Patent

Jan. 15,2013

US PP23,331 P2

Dianthus plant named 'Very Cherry'

Jul 12, 2011 - RHS 54D; abaxial claw nearest RHS 145B on a 2.0 mm wide band next to ... BI'IICLSXiTWO, opposite, glaucous, entire, broadly obtuse With ...

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