ID No. of Printed Pages : 3

BNA-013

B.Sc. (NAUTICAL SCIENCE) Term-End Examination December, 2015 BNA-01 3 : ELECTRICITY AND ELECTRONICS

Time : 2 hours Note : Attempt

Maximum Marks : 70

questions from each section. Question no. 1 and 5 are compulsory. Non-programmable scientific calculator is allowed. three

SECTION A 1.

(a) With the help of a neat diagram, explain the principle, construction and working of D.C. Generator.

10

(b) A 50 kVA, single phase transformer has 500 turns on the primary and 100 turns on the secondary. The primary is connected to 2100 V, 50 Hz supply. Calculate :

5

(i)

The secondary voltage for open circuit

(ii)

The current flowing through the two windings on full load

(iii) The peak value of flux B NA-013

1

P.T.O.

2.

(a) State and explain Kirchhoff's laws with example.

5

(b) Using node voltage method, find the current in 3 S2 resistance for the network shown in Figure 1.

5

2V 2

T

4V

4V Figure 1

3.

(a) What do you mean by an ideal ammeter ? How do you convert a given galvanometer into an ammeter ? Explain briefly.

5

(b) A moving coil meter has a resistance of 2 f2 and gives full scale deflection with 10 mA. Show how it can be used to measure voltage up to 250 V. 5 4.

(a) Discuss the concept of self and mutual inductance.

5

(b) In a given R — L circuit R = 2.5 SI and L = 0.2 H. Find the current through the circuit and power factor, if an alternating voltage v = 230 / 30° V having frequency 50 Hz is applied across the circuit. 5 ,

BNA-013

2

SECTION B

5.

6.

(a) What is the need of modulation ? Explain the modulation index, upper and lower side band frequencies in case of amplitude modulation.

10

(b) Explain the circuit operation of full wave bridge rectifier with proper waveshapes.

5

(a) What is a transistor ? Explain input and output characteristics of an NPN transistor in a common base configuration.

5

(b) The current gain of a transistor in a common base arrangement is 0.95. Find the voltage gain and power gain, if the load resistance of the output circuit is 500 kQ and input resistance is 100 O. 5 7.

(a) Write a short note on electromagnetic waves.

5

(b) The pulse repetition frequency (PRF) of a pulsed radar is 750 Hz. Find the maximum range in kilometers that the radar can detect a target. Also determine the range in miles (nmi). 5 8.

Write short notes on any two of the following : 2x5=10 (a)

LDR

(b)

Temperature Measurement

(c)

Transducers

BNA-013

3

1,000

Electricity and Electronics.PDF

Term-End Examination ... (b) A 50 kVA, single phase transformer has. 500 turns on the primary and 100 turns on. the secondary. The primary is connected to. 2100 V, 50 Hz supply. ... How do you convert a given galvanometer ... inductance. 5.

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