kl/lzi6 -s_

DofbL k|x/L sd{rf/Lsf] nflu b/vf:t kmf/fd >L ===============================================================, =====================================================================.

?=!) sf] l6s6

txfF sfof{nosf] ldlt ============================== ut] uf]/vfkqdf k|sflzt lj1fkg cg';f/ d DofbL k|x/L kbdf /xL /fi6«sf] ;]jf ug]{ clenf;f lnO{ lgb]jg ug{ cfPsf] 5' . d]/f] JolQmut ljj/0f lgDgfg';f/ /x]sf] 5 . kf;kf]6{ gfd, y/M ==================================================================================================== ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] hGd ldltM ================================================================================================= :yfO{ 7]ufgfM lhNnfM==========================:yfgLo txM ==================== j8f g+=M========== ufpF÷AnsM====================================== z}lIfs of]UotfM =============================== s'g} /fhg}lts ;+:yfsf] ;b:o g/x]sf] s'g} Wj+;fTds ;+3, ;+:yfsf] ;b:o gePsf]÷g/x]sf] s'g} g}lts ktg b]lvg] kmf}Hbf/L cleof]udf ;hfoF gkfPsf] ;Dks{ gDa/M kmf]g gDa/=========================== df]afOn gDa/M ========================================= O{d]n 7]ufgfM ========================================================================================================== k]zf M afh]sf] gfd M afa'sf] gfd M gful/stf gDa/, ldlt / hf/L u/]sf] lhNnfM ================================================================ dfly n]lvPsf] ljj/0f l7s ;fFrf] 5 . e'm7\7f 7x/] sfg"g adf]lhd ;x'Fnf a'emfpFnf . cf}+7fsf] 5fk

bfofF

afofF ====================== lgj]bssf] ;xL

ldlt M kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] xfn;fn} lvlrPsf] @ k|lt kmf]6f] o;};fy ;dfj]z ug'{xf]nf . b|i6Jo M— b/vf:t ;fy lj1fkgdf pNn]v ePsf cltl/Qm b]xfosf sfuhftx? ;d]t clgjfo{ ?kdf :jo+dn] k|dfl0ft u/L k]z ug'{ kg]{ 5 . != g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk, @= cGo z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk, #= ;]jf lgj[[Q x'Fbfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk -e'=k'=;'/IffsdL{sf] nflu dfq_, $= ;]jfsf ;t{x? lgo'lQm kqdf pNn]v eP adf]lhd x'g]5g\ .

k/LIff k|j]z–kq -DofbL k|x/L kbsf] v'Nnf k|ltof]lutfTds k/LIffsf] nflu_

kf;kf]6{ ;fO{hsf] k'/} d'vfs[lt b]lvg] t:jL/ oxfF 6f:g] / t:jL/ / kmf/fddf kg]{ u/L pDd]bjf/n] ;lx ug]{ .

-s_ lj1fkg ldlt M– -v_ btf{, gDa/ M– -u_ gfd, y/ M– -3_ pd]/ M– -ª_ pDd]bjf/sf] b:tvt gd"gf M– egf{ 5gf}6 zfvfsf ;DalGwt sd{rf/Ln] eg]{ M– o; sfof{noaf6 lnO{g] pQm kbsf] k/LIffdf tkfO{nfO{ lgDg s]Gb|af6 ;lDdlnt x'g cg'dlt lbO{Psf] 5 . lj1fkgdf tf]lsPsf] zt{ gk'u]sf] 7x/ ePdf h'g;'s} cj:yfdf klg of] cg'dlt /2 x'g;Sg] 5 . k/LIff s]Gb| M– b|i6Jo M s[kof k5f8L x]g{'xf]nf .

========================================= clws[tsf] b:tvt

k/LIff k|j]z–kq -DofbL k|x/L kbsf] v'Nnf k|ltof]lutfTds k/LIffsf] nflu_

kf;kf]6{ ;fO{hsf] k'/} d'vfs[lt b]lvg] t:jL/ oxfF 6f:g] / t:jL/ / kmf/fddf kg]{ u/L pDd]bjf/n] ;lx ug]{ .

-s_ lj1fkg ldlt M– -v_ btf{, gDa/ M– -u_ gfd, y/ M– -3_ pd]/ M– -ª_ pDd]bjf/sf] b:tvt gd"gf M– egf{ 5gf}6 zfvfsf ;DalGwt sd{rf/Ln] eg]{ M– o; sfof{noaf6 lnO{g] pQm kbsf] k/LIffdf tkfO{nfO{ lgDg s]Gb|af6 ;lDdlnt x'g cg'dlt lbO{Psf] 5 . lj1fkgdf tf]lsPsf] zt{ gk'u]sf] 7x/ ePdf h'g;'s} cj:yfdf klg of] cg'dlt /2 x'g;Sg] 5 . k/LIff s]Gb| M– b|i6Jo M s[kof k5f8L x]g{'xf]nf .

========================================= clws[tsf] b:tvt

pDd]bjf/n] kfngf ug{'kg]{ lgodx? M– 1= 2= 3=

4=

5=

6=

pDd]bjf/n] k/LIff lbg cfpFbf clgjfo{ ?kdf k|j]zkq Nofpg' kg]{5 . k|j]z–kq ljgf k/LIffdf ;xefuL u/fO{g] 5}g . k/LIff xnleq df]afOn kmf]gsf] k|of]u lgif]w ul/Psf] 5 . k/LIff xndf lstfa, sfkL, sfuh, lr6 cflb Nofpg' n}hfg' x'+b}g . pDd]bjf/n] cfk;df s'/fsfgL / ;+s]t ug{' x+'b}g . k/LIff xndf k/LIffsf] dof{bf ljkl/t pDd]bjf/n] s'g} sfd u/]df k/LIff xnaf6 lgisfzg ul/g] 5 / To;/L lgisfzg u/]sf] pDd]bjf/sf] ;f] lbgsf] k/LIff :jtM /2 ePsf] dflgg]5 . lj/fdL ePsf] pDd]bjf/n] k/LIff xndf k|j]z u/L k/LIff lbg] qmddf lghnfO{ s]xL ePdf g]kfn k|x/L hjfkmb]xL x'g] 5}g . k|j]z–kq x/fPdf csf]{ k|ltlnlk lng' kg]{5 .

pDd]bjf/n] kfngf ug{'kg]{ lgodx? M– 1= 2= 3=

4=

5=

6=

pDd]bjf/n] k/LIff lbg cfpFbf clgjfo{ ?kdf k|j]zkq Nofpg' kg]{5 . k|j]z–kq ljgf k/LIffdf ;xefuL u/fO{g] 5}g . k/LIff xnleq df]afOn kmf]gsf] k|of]u lgif]w ul/Psf] 5 . k/LIff xndf lstfa, sfkL, sfuh, lr6 cflb Nofpg' n}hfg' x'+b}g . pDd]bjf/n] cfk;df s'/fsfgL / ;+s]t ug{' x+'b}g . k/LIff xndf k/LIffsf] dof{bf ljkl/t pDd]bjf/n] s'g} sfd u/]df k/LIff xnaf6 lgisfzg ul/g] 5 / To;/L lgisfzg u/]sf] pDd]bjf/sf] ;f] lbgsf] k/LIff :jtM /2 ePsf] dflgg]5 . lj/fdL ePsf] pDd]bjf/n] k/LIff xndf k|j]z u/L k/LIff lbg] qmddf lghnfO{ s]xL ePdf g]kfn k|x/L hjfkmb]xL x'g] 5}g . k|j]z–kq x/fPdf csf]{ k|ltlnlk lng' kg]{5 .