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:
wk¶v_x© fwZ©
55
Aa¨vq - 24
:
wk¶K cÖwk¶Y
56
Aa¨vq - 25
:
wk¶K‡`i gh©v`v, AwaKvi, `vwqZ¡
58
Aa¨vq - 26
:
wk¶vµg, cvV¨m~wP I cvV¨cy¯ÍK
60
Aa¨vq - 27
:
wk¶v cÖkvmb
62
Aa¨vq - 28
:
wk¶vi ¯Íi wbwe©‡k‡l we‡kl K‡qKwU c`‡¶c
68
ms‡hvRbx -1
:
evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡bi wk¶v mswkøó KwZcq weavb
70
ms‡hvRbx -2
:
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ cÖYqb KwgwU
71
1
wkÿvi D‡Ïk¨ I jÿ¨
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010 cÖYq‡b MYcÖRvZš¿x evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡b wea„Z mswkøó wb‡`©kbvmg~n (ms‡hvRbx-1) we‡ePbvq ivLv n‡q‡Q| RvwZmsN wkï AwaKvi Kb‡fbkb, †hLv‡b cÖ‡Z¨K m`m¨ †`‡k mKj wkïi wk¶vi AwaKvi wbwðZ Kivi ZvwM` i‡q‡Q, †mwUI we‡ePbvq †bIqv n‡q‡Q| wk¶vbxwZi g~j D‡Ïk¨ gvbeZvi weKvk Ges RbgyLx Dbœqb I cÖMwZ‡Z †bZ„Z¡`v‡bi Dc‡hvMx gbbkxj, hyw³ev`x, bxwZevb, wb‡Ri Ges Ab¨vb¨ a‡g©i cÖwZ kÖ×vkxj, Kzms¯‹vigy³, cigZmwnòz, Amv¤cÖ`vwqK, †`k‡cÖwgK Ges Kg©Kzkj bvMwiK M‡o †Zvjv| cvkvcvwk wk¶vi gva¨‡gB RvwZ‡K `ªæZ cwieZ©bkxj we‡k¦i m‡½ Zvj wgwj‡q Pjvi ˆewkó¨ I `¶Zv AR©b Ki‡Z n‡e| GB wk¶vbxwZ msweav‡bi wb‡`©kbv Abyhvqx †`‡k MYgyLx, myjf, mylg, me©Rbxb, mycwiKwíZ,weÁvb gb¯‹ Ges gvbm¤úbœ wk¶v`v‡b m¶g wk¶ve¨e¯’v M‡o †Zvjvi wfwË I iY‡KŠkj wn‡m‡e KvR Ki‡e| GB Av‡jv‡K wk¶vi wbw`©ó D‡Ïk¨, j¶¨ I bxwZMZ ZvwM` wbgœiƒc : 1. wk¶vi me©¯Í‡i mvsweavwbK wbðqZvi cÖwZdjb NUv‡bv Ges evsjv‡`‡ki ¯^vaxbZv, mve©‡fŠgZ¡ I ALÐZv i¶vi cÖwZ wk¶v_©x‡`i m‡PZb Kiv| 2. e¨w³ I RvZxq Rxe‡b ˆbwZK, gvbweK, mvs¯‹…wZK, weÁvbwfwËK I mvgvwRK g~j¨‡eva cÖwZôvK‡í wk¶v_©x‡`i gb‡b, K‡g© I e¨envwiK Rxe‡b DÏxcbv m„wó Kiv| 3. gyw³hy‡×i †PZbvq wk¶v_©x‡`i AbycÖvwYZ K‡i †Zvjv I Zv‡`i wPšÍv-‡PZbvq †`kvZ¥‡eva, RvZxqZv‡eva Ges Zv‡`i Pwi‡Î mybvMwi‡Ki MyYvejxi (†hgb: b¨vq‡eva, Amv¤úÖ`vwqK†PZbv‡eva, KZ©e¨‡eva, gvbevwaKvi m‡PZbZv, gy³eyw×i PP©v, k„•Ljv, mrRxebhvc‡bi gvbwmKZv, †mŠnv`¨©, Aa¨emvq BZ¨vw`) weKvk NUv‡bv| 4. RvZxq BwZnvm, HwZn¨ I ms¯‹…wZi aviv weKwkZ K‡i cÖRb¥ ci¤úivq mÂvj‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv| 5. †`kR Aven I Dcv`vb m¤c„³Zvi gva¨‡g wkÿv‡K wk¶v_x©i wPšÍv-‡PZbv I m„RbkxjZvi D¾xeb Ges Zvi Rxeb-Nwbô Ávb weKv‡k mnvqZv Kiv| 6. †`‡ki A_©‰bwZK I mvgvwRK AMÖMwZ mva‡bi Rb¨ wk¶v‡K m„Rbagx©, cÖ‡qvMgyLx I Drcv`b mnvqK K‡i †Zvjv; wk¶v_©x‡`i‡K ˆeÁvwbK `„wófw½m¤úbœ e¨w³Z¡ wn‡m‡e M‡o †Zvjv Ges Zv‡`i g‡a¨ †bZ…‡Z¡i MyYvejxi weKv‡k mnvqZv cÖ`vb Kiv| 7. RvwZ, ag©, †MvÎ wbwe©‡k‡l Av_©mvgvwRK †kªYx-‰elg¨ I bvixcyiæl ˆelg¨ `~i Kiv, Amv¤cÖ`vwqKZv, wek¦-åvZ…Z¡, †mŠnv`©¨ I gvby‡l gvby‡l mngwg©Zv‡eva M‡o †Zvjv Ges gvbevwaKv‡ii cÖwZ kª×vkxj K‡i ‡Zvjv| 8. ˆelg¨nxb mgvR m„wó Kivi j‡¶¨ †gav I cÖeYZv Abyhvqx ¯’vwbK, mvgvwRK I A_©‰bwZK Ae¯’vb wbwe©‡k‡l mK‡ji Rb¨ wk¶v jv‡fi mgvb my‡hvM-myweav AevwiZ Kiv| wk¶v‡K gybvdv AR©‡bi j‡¶¨ cY¨ wn‡m‡e e¨envi bv Kiv| 9. MYZvwš¿K †PZbv‡eva weKv‡ki Rb¨ cvi¯úwiK gZv`‡k©i cÖwZ mnbkxj nIqv Ges RxebgyLx e¯‘wbô I BwZevPK `„wófw½ weKv‡k mnvqZv Kiv| 10. gyL¯’ we`¨vi cwie‡Z© weKwkZ wPšÍvkw³, Kíbvkw³ Ges AbymwÜrmy gb‡bi AwaKvix n‡q wk¶v_x©iv hv‡Z cÖwZ¯Í‡i gvbm¤úbœ cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv AR©b Ki‡Z cv‡i Zv wbwðZ Kiv| 1
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
11. wek¦cwigЇj wewfbœ †¶‡Î mdj AskMÖnY wbwðZ Kivi j‡¶¨ wk¶vi wewfbœ ch©v‡q I wel‡q D”Pgv‡bi `¶Zv m„wó Kiv| 12. ÁvbwfwËK Z_¨cÖhyw³ wbf©i (wWwRUvj) evsjv‡`k Movi j‡¶¨ Z_¨cÖhyw³ (ICT) Ges mswkøó Ab¨vb¨ (MwYZ, weÁvb I Bs‡iwR) wk¶v‡K h_vh_ ¸iæZ¡ cÖ`vb Kiv| 13. wk¶v‡K e¨vcKwfwËK Kivi j‡¶¨ cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK wk¶vi Dci †Rvi †`Iqv, kª‡gi cÖwZ wk¶v_©x‡`i‡K kª×vkxj I AvMÖnx K‡i †Zvjv Ges wk¶vi ¯Íi wbwe©‡k‡l AvZ¥Kg©ms¯’v‡b wb‡qvwRZ nIqvi Rb¨ e„wËg~jK wk¶vq `¶Zv AR©‡b mg_© Kiv| 14. mKj wk¶v_©xi g‡a¨ mg-†gŠwjK wPšÍv‡PZbv M‡o †Zvjv Ges RvwZi Rb¨ mg-bvMwiK wfwË m„wói j‡¶¨ me avivi wk¶vi cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡q K‡qKwU †gŠwjK wel‡q GK I Awfbœ wk¶vµg, cvV¨mw~P I cvV¨eB eva¨Zvg~jKfv‡e AbymiY| GKB D‡Ï‡k¨ gva¨wgK ¯Í‡iI GKBfv‡e K‡qKwU †gŠwjK wel‡q cvV`vb| 15. cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK ch©v‡q wkïi/wk¶v_x©i myi¶v I h_vh_ weKv‡ki AbyK~j Avb›`gq I m„Rbkxj cwi‡ek M‡o †Zvjv Ges †mwU Ae¨vnZ ivLv| 16. cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK ¯Í‡i wkÿv_©x‡`i wbR wbR ag© I ˆbwZKwkÿvi gva¨‡g DbœZ PwiÎ MV‡b mnvqZv Kiv | 17. wk¶vi cÖ‡Z¨K ¯Í‡i h_vh_ gvb wbwðZ Kiv Ges c~e©eZ©x ¯Í‡i AwR©Z (wk¶vi wewfbœ j¶¨ I D‡Ï‡k¨i m‡½ mvgÄm¨c~Y©) Ávb I `¶Zvi wfZ `„p K‡i cieZx© ¯Í‡ii mv‡_ mgb¦q Kiv| G¸‡jv m¤úªmvi‡Y mnvqZv Kiv Ges beZi Ávb I `¶Zv AR©‡b wk¶v_©x‡`i mg_© Kiv| GB j‡¶¨ wk¶v cÖwµqvq, we‡kl K‡i cÖv_wgK, gva¨wgK I e„wËg~jK wk¶vi †¶‡Î h_vh_ Ae`vb ivLvi Rb¨ RbMY‡K DrmvwnZ Kiv| 18. wk¶v_x©‡`i g‡a¨ Rjevqy cwieZ©bmn cÖvK…wZK I mvgvwRK cwi‡ek-m‡PZbZv Ges GZ`msµvšÍ wel‡q `¶ Rbkw³ m„wó Kiv| 19. me©‡¶‡Î gvb-m¤úbœ D”Pwk¶v wbwðZ Kiv Ges wk¶v_x©‡`i M‡elYvq Drmvnx Kiv Ges †gŠwjK Ávb-weÁv‡bi M‡elYvi mv‡_ mv‡_ †`‡ki R‡b¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq M‡elYvi Dchy³ cwi‡ek M‡o †Zvjv| 20. D”Pwk¶vi †¶‡Î wk¶v PP©v Ges wk¶v-mswkøó mKj Kvh©µg hv‡Z myôzfv‡e cwiPvwjZ n‡Z cv‡i †mj‡¶¨ h_vh_ Aven I cvwicvwk¦©KZv wbwðZ Kiv| 21. wk¶vi cÖ‡Z¨K ¯Í‡i wkÿv`v‡bi DcKiY wn‡m‡e Z_¨ I †hvMv‡hvM cÖhyw³i e¨envi e„w× Kiv| 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28.
c_wkïmn Av_©-mvgvwRKfv‡e ewÂZ mKj †Q‡j-‡g‡q‡K wk¶vi AvIZvq wb‡q Avmv| †`‡ki Avw`evmx mn mKj ¶y`R ª vwZmËvi ms¯‹…wZ I fvlvi weKvk NUv‡bv| me ai‡bi cÖwZeÜxi wk¶vi AwaKvi wbwðZ Kiv| †`‡ki Rb‡Mvôx‡K wbi¶iZvi Awfkvc †_‡K gy³ Kiv| wkÿv‡ÿ‡Î Zzjbvg~jKfv‡e wcwQ‡q cov GjvKv ¸‡jv‡Z wk¶v Dbœq‡b we‡kl e¨e¯’v MÖnY Kiv| evsjvfvlv ï× I fvjfv‡e wkÿv †`Iqv wbwðZ Kiv| wkÿv_©x‡`i kvixwiK gvbwmK weKv‡ki cwi‡ek M‡o ‡Zvjvi j‡ÿ¨ mKj wkÿvcÖwZôv‡b gvV, µxov, †Ljvayjv I kixi PP©vi cÖ‡qvRbxq e¨e¯’v Kiv| 29. wkÿv_©x‡`i ¯^v¯’¨ m‡PZbZv e„w×i j‡ÿ¨ wewfbœ e¨e¯’v MÖnY Kiv| 30. gv`K RvZxq †bkv `ª‡e¨i wec` m¤ú‡K© wkÿv_©x‡`i mZK© I m‡PZb Kiv|
2
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
2
31.
cÖvK-cÖv_wgK I cÖv_wgK wk¶v
K. cÖvK-cÖv_wgK wk¶v D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ wkï‡`i Rb¨ AvbyôvwbK wk¶v ïiæ Kivi Av‡M wkïi AšÍwb©wnZ Acvi we¯§q‡eva, Amxg †KŠZznj, Avb›`‡eva I AdzišÍ D`¨‡gi g‡Zv me©Rbxb gvbweK e„wËi myôz weKvk Ges cÖ‡qvRbxq gvbwmK I ˆ`wnK cÖ¯‘wZMÖn‡Yi cwi‡ek ‰Zwi Kiv cª‡qvRb| ZvB Zv‡`i Rb¨ we`¨vjq-cÖ¯‘wZg~jK cÖvK-cÖv_wgK wk¶vi e¨e¯’v Kiv Riæwi| Ab¨vb¨ wkïi m‡½ GK‡Î GB cÖ¯‘wZg~jK wk¶v wkïi g‡a¨ wk¶vi cÖwZ AvMÖn m„wó‡Z mnvqK n‡e| Kv‡RB 5+ eQi eq¯‹ wkï‡`i Rb¨ cÖv_wgKfv‡e GK eQi †gqvw` cÖvKcÖv_wgK wk¶v Pvjy Kiv n‡e| cieZ©xKv‡j Zv 4+ eQi eq¯‹ wkï ch©šÍ m¤úÖmvwiZ Kiv n‡e| GB ch©v‡q wk¶vµg n‡e: •
wk¶v I we`¨vj‡qi cÖwZ wkïi AvMÖn m„wóg~jK Ges myKzgvi e„wËi Abykxjb|
•
Ab¨‡`i cÖwZ mnbkxjZv Ges cieZx© AvbyôvwbK wk¶vi Rb¨ k„•Ljv‡eva m¤ú‡K© aviYv jvf|
†KŠkj 1.
Ab¨vb¨ MÖnY‡hvM¨ Dcv‡qi m‡½ Qwe, is, bvbv ai‡bi mnR AvKl©Yxq wk¶vDcKiY, g‡Wj, nv‡Zi Kv‡Ri m‡½ Qov, Mí, Mvb I †Ljvi gva¨‡g cÖvK-cÖv_wgK wk¶v`v‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|
2.
wkï‡`i ¯^vfvweK AbymwÜrmv I †KŠZ~n‡ji cÖwZ kÖ×vkxj †_‡K Zv‡`i ¯^vfvweK cÖvYkw³ I D”Q¡vm‡K e¨envi K‡i Avb›`gq cwi‡e‡k ggZv I fv‡jvevmvi m‡½ wk¶v cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e| wkï‡`i myi¶vi welqwU wbwðZ Kiv n‡e †hb Zviv †Kv‡bvfv‡eB †Kv‡bviKg kvixwiK I gvbwmK AZ¨vPv‡ii wkKvi bv nq|
3.
cÖvK-cÖv_wgK wk¶vi Rb¨ cÖwZ we`¨vj‡q evowZ wk¶‡Ki c` m„wó I †kªYxK¶ e„w× Kiv n‡e| Z‡e mgqmv‡c¶ I e¨qeûj nIqvq av‡c av‡c Zv ev¯Íevq‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|
4.
gmwR`, gw›`i, MxR©v I c¨v‡MvWvq ag© gš¿Yvjq KZ„©K cwiPvwjZ mKj a‡g©i wkï‡`i‡K agx©qÁvb, A¶iÁvb mn AvaywbK wk¶v I ˆbwZKZv wk¶vcÖ`v‡bi Kg©m~wP cÖvK-cÖv_wgK wk¶vi Ask wn‡m‡e MY¨ Kiv n‡e|
L. cÖv_wgK wk¶v D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ RvZxq Rxe‡b cÖv_wgK wk¶vi ¸iæZ¡ AZ¨vwaK| †`‡ki me gvby‡li wk¶vi Av‡qvRb Ges RbmsL¨v‡K `¶ K‡i †Zvjvi wfwËg~j cÖv_wgK wk¶v| ZvB gvbm¤cbœ cÖv_wgK wk¶vMªn‡Yi Rb¨ RvwZmËv, Av_©mvgvwRK, kvixwiK-gvbwmK mxgve×Zv Ges †fŠ‡MvwjK Ae¯’vb wbwe©‡k‡l †`‡ki mKj wkkyi Rb¨ mgvb my‡hvM m„wó Kiv n‡e| GKvR Kiv iv‡óªi mvsweavwbK `vwqZ¡| wk¶vi GB ¯Íi cieZ©x mKj ¯Í‡ii wfwË m„wó K‡i e‡j h_vh_ gvbm¤úbœ Dchy³ cÖv_wgK wk¶vi e¨e¯’v Kiv Acwinvh©| cÖv_wgK wk¶vi ci A‡b‡K Kg©Rxeb Avi¤¢ K‡i e‡j gvbm¤cbœ cÖv_wgK wk¶v Zv‡`i h‡_ó mnvqK n‡Z 3
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
cv‡i| cÖv_wgK wk¶v‡¶‡Î ¯’vb I we`¨vjq †f‡` my‡hvM-myweavi cÖKU ˆelg¨, AeKvVv‡gvMZ mgm¨v, wk¶K-¯^íZv I cÖwk¶‡Yi `ye©jZvmn weivRgvb mgm¨vmg~n `~i K‡i RvwZi mvwe©K wk¶vi wfZ k³ Kiv n‡e| cÖv_wgK wk¶v n‡e me©Rbxb, eva¨Zvg~jK, A‰eZwbK Ges mK‡ji Rb¨ GKB gv‡bi| A_©‰bwZK, AvÂwjK Ges †fŠ‡MvwjK Kvi‡Y eZ©gv‡b kZfvM wkï‡`i cÖv_wgK ¯‹z‡ji AvIZvq Avbv m¤¢e n‡”Q bv, 2010-11 mv‡ji g‡a¨ cÖv_wgK ¯‹z‡j fwZ© 100 kZvs‡k DbœxZ Kiv n‡e| †h mg¯Í MÖv‡g cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq †bB †mmKj MÖv‡g b~¨bc‡ÿ GKwU cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq `ªæZ cÖwZôv Kiv n‡e| cÖv_wgK wkÿvi D‡Ïk¨ I jÿ¨ wbgœiƒc : •
gvbweK g~j¨‡ev‡ai weKvk Ges †`kR Aven I Dcv`vbwfwËK wkÿvµg I cvV¨cy¯K Í AbymiY Kiv| we`¨vj‡q Avb›`gq AbyKj ~ cwi‡ek ˆZwi K‡i wkï‡`i kvixwiK I gvbwmK weKv‡ki e¨e¯’v Kiv|
•
K‡qKwU †gŠwjK wel‡q GK I Awfbœ wk¶vµg I cvV¨m~wP me ai‡bi cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡q cvV`vb eva¨Zvg~jK Kiv|
•
wkïi g‡b b¨vq‡eva, KZ©e¨‡eva, k„•Ljv, wkóvPvi‡eva, Amv¤cÖ`vwqK `„wófw½, gvbevwaKvi, mn-Rxebhvc‡bi gvbwmKZv, †KŠZ~nj, cÖxwZ, †mŠnv`©¨, Aa¨emvq BZ¨vw` ˆbwZK I AvwZ¥K ¸Yvejx AR©‡b mnvqZv Kiv Ges Zv‡K weÁvb I ms¯‹…wZgb¯‹ Kiv Ges Kyms¯‹vigy³ gvbyl wn‡m‡e M‡o DV‡Z DrmvwnZ Kiv|
•
gyw³hy‡×i †PZbvq DÏxß Kivi gva¨‡g wk¶v_©xi †`kvZ¥‡ev‡ai weKvk I †`kMVbg~jK Kv‡R Zv‡K DØy× Kiv|
•
wk¶v_©xi wbR ¯Í‡ii h_vh_ gvbm¤úbœ cÖvwšÍK `¶Zv wbwðZ K‡i Zv‡K D”PZi av‡ci wk¶v MÖn‡Y Drmvnx Ges Dc‡hvMx K‡i †Zvjv| GB j‡¶¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq msL¨K Dchy³ wk¶‡Ki e¨e¯’v Kiv| GQvov †fŠZ AeKvVv‡gv, mvgvwRK cvwicvwk¦©KZv, wk¶v`vb I wk¶v MªnY c×wZ, wk¶Kwk¶v_x© m¤cK© AvKl©Yxq K†i †Zvjv Ges †g‡q‡`i gh©v`v mgybœZ ivLv|
•
wk¶v_©x‡K Rxebhvc‡bi Rb¨ Avek¨Kxq Ávb, welqwfwËK `¶Zv, Rxeb-`¶Zv, `„wófw½, g~j¨‡eva, mvgvwRK m‡PZbZv AR©‡bi gva¨‡g †gŠwjK wkLb Pvwn`v c~i‡Y mg_© Kiv Ges cieZx© ¯Í‡ii wk¶v jv‡fi Dc‡hvMx K‡i M‡o †Zvjvi h_vh_ e¨e¯’v MªnY Kiv|
•
wk¶v_x©‡`i g‡a¨ KvwqK kª‡gi cÖwZ AvMÖn I gh©v`v‡eva Ges e„wËg~jK wk¶v m¤¦‡Ü cÖv_wgK aviYv m„wói j‡¶¨ lô †_‡K Aóg †kªYx‡Z cÖvK-e„wËg~jK wk¶vi e¨e¯’v Kiv|
•
cÖv_wgK wk¶v ¯Í‡i Avw`evmxmn mKj ¶y`ª RvwZmËvi Rb¨ m¦ m¦ gvZ„fvlv wk¶vi e¨e¯’v Kiv|
•
wk¶v †¶‡Î cðvrc` GjvKvmg~‡n cÖv_wgK wk¶v Dbœq‡b we‡kl bRi †`Iqv|
•
meai‡Yi cÖwZeÜxmn my‡hvM-myweav ewÂZ †Q‡j‡g‡q‡`i Rb¨ my‡hvM-myweav e„w× K‡i mKj wk¶v_x©i Rb¨ mgvb my‡hvM m„wói j‡¶¨ e¨e¯’v MÖnY Kiv|
†KŠkj iv‡óªi `vwqZ¡ mK‡ji Rb¨ †gŠwjK wk¶v wbwðZ Kivi ZvwM` msweav‡b wea„Z Av‡Q| ZvB cÖv_wgK wk¶v e¨e¯’vcbv m¤c~Y©fv‡e iv‡óªi `vwqZ¡ Ges ivóª‡KB GB `vwqZ¡ cvjb Ki‡Z n‡e| cÖv_wgK wk¶v cÖwZôv‡bi RvZxqKiY cÖwµqv Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| cÖv_wgK wk¶vi `vwqZ¡ †emiKvwi ev GbwRI Lv‡Z n¯ÍvšÍi Kiv hv‡e bv| †Kv‡bv e¨w³ ev †emiKvwi cÖwZôvb ev †Kv‡bv GbwRI cÖv_wgK 4
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
wk¶v`vbK‡í wk¶v cÖwZôvb cwiPvjbv Ki‡Z PvB‡j Zv h_vh_ KZ„c © ‡¶i AbygwZ mv‡c‡¶ ivóªxq wewa-weavb cvjb K‡i Ki‡Z n‡e| cÖv_wgK wk¶vi ‡gqv` I ev¯Íevqb 1. cÖv_wgK wk¶vi †gqv` cuvP eQi †_‡K e„„w× K‡i AvU eQi A_©vr Aóg †kªYx ch©šÍ m¤úÖmvib Kiv n‡e| GwU ev¯Íevq‡b `yÕwU ¸iæZ¡c~Y© welq n‡jv AeKvVv‡gvMZ Avek¨KZv †gUv‡bv Ges cÖ‡qvRbxqmsL¨K Dchy³ wk¶‡Ki e¨e¯’v Kiv| 2011-12 A_© eQi †_‡K cÖv_wgK wk¶vq lô †_‡K Aóg †kªYx ch©šÍ Pvjy Kivi Rb¨ AbwZwej‡¤^ wbgœwjwLZ c`‡¶c MÖnY Kiv n‡e: •
cÖ_g †_‡K Aóg †kªYx ch©šÍ cÖv_wgK wk¶vi bZzb wk¶vµg, cvV¨cy¯K Í Ges wk¶K wb‡`©wkKv cÖYqb Kiv;
•
cÖv_wgK ch©v‡qi mKj wk¶‡Ki Rb¨ wk¶vµg we¯Ívimn wkLb-‡kLv‡bv Kvh©µ‡gi Ici djcÖm~ cÖwk¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v Kiv;
•
wk¶v cÖkvmb I e¨e¯’vcbvi cÖ‡qvRbxq cybwe©b¨vm Kiv|
cÖv_wgK wk¶vi GB cybwe©b¨v‡mi Rb¨ cÖv_wgK ch©v‡qi mKj we`¨vj‡qi †fŠZ my‡hvM-myweav e„w× Ges wk¶‡Ki msL¨v evov‡bv n‡e| h_vh_ c×wZ AbymiY K‡i AvU eQie¨vcx cÖv_wgK wk¶v ev¯Íevqb 2018-Gi g‡a¨ †Q‡j-‡g‡q, Av_©-mvgvwRK Ae¯’v Ges RvwZmËv wbwe©‡k‡l ch©vqµ‡g mviv ‡`‡ki mKj wkïi Rb¨ wbwðZ Kiv n‡e| wewfbœ avivi mgš^q 2. GKB c×wZi †gŠwjK wk¶v wbwðZ Kivi A½xKvi evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡b e¨³ Kiv n‡q‡Q| mvsweavwbK ZvwM‡` ˆelg¨nxb wk¶v e¨e¯’v Pvjy Kivi j‡¶¨ mgMÖ †`‡k cÖv_wgK ¯Í‡ii mKj wk¶v cÖwZôv‡b wba©vwiZ welqmg~‡n GK I Awfbœ wk¶vµg I cvV¨m~wP cÖeZ©b Kiv n‡e| A_©vr cÖv_wgK wk¶vi wewfbœ aviv h_v miKvwi I †emiKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq, wKÛviMv‡U©b (evsjv I Bs‡iwR gva¨g), Be‡Z`vwqmn meai‡Yi gv`ivmvi g‡a¨ mgb¦q NUv‡bvi Rb¨ GB e¨e¯’v Pvjy Kiv n‡e| wba©vwiZ welqmg~n Qvov Ab¨vb¨ wbRm¦ wKsev AwZwi³ welq wk¶v mswkøó Awa`߇ii AbygwZmv‡c‡¶ wewfbœ avivq mwbœ‡ek Kiv hv‡e| 3. wk¶vi gvb I wk¶v_x©‡`i `¶Zv Dbœq‡bi j‡¶¨ Be‡Z`vwqmn meai‡Yi gv`ivmvmg~n AvU eQi †gqvw` cÖv_wgK wk¶v Pvjy Ki‡e Ges cÖv_wgK ¯Í‡ii bZzb mgwš^Z wk¶v Kg©m~wP ev¯Íevqb Ki‡e| 4. wewfbœ ai‡bi (KwgDwbwU we`¨vjq, †iwRw÷ªK…Z bq Ggb wk¶vcÖwZôvb, †iwRw÷ªK…Z wk¶v cÖwZôvb, miKvwi wk¶v cÖwZôvb, wKÛviMv‡U©b wkÿvcÖwZôvb, MÖvgxY I kû‡i wk¶v cÖwZôvb) cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡qi g‡a¨ my‡hvM-myweavi †h cÖKU ˆelg¨ weivRgvb Zv `~ixKi‡Yi j‡¶¨ c`‡¶c †bIqv n‡e| mvaviY, wKÛviMv‡U©b,Bs‡iRx gva¨g I meai‡Yi gv`ivmv mn mKj cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq‡K wbqgbxwZ †g‡b h_vh_ KZ©„c‡ÿi m‡½ eva¨Zvg~jKfv‡e wbeÜb Ki‡Z n‡e| wk¶vµg I cvV¨m~wP 5. cÖv_wgK ¯Í‡i wk¶vi aviv wbwe©‡k‡l mKj wk¶v_x©‡K wbw`©ó †kÖYxi cvV¨m~wP Abyhvqx wba©vwiZ welqmg~n A_©vr evsjv, Bs‡iwR, ˆbwZK wk¶v, evsjv‡`k ÷vwWR, MwYZ, mvgvwRK cwi‡ek I Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi aviYvmn cÖvK…wZK cwi‡ek cwiwPwZ Ges Z_¨cÖhyw³ I weÁvb eva¨Zvg~jKfv‡e co‡Z n‡e| mKj wel‡qi wkÿvµg I cvV¨mw~P cÖYq‡bi Rb¨ GKwU we‡klÁ 5
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
KwgwU MVb Kiv n‡e| D³ KwgwU h_vh_ ch©v‡jvPbvi gva¨‡g wkÿvµg I cvV¨mw~P cÖYqb Ki‡e| me©Î AeKvVv‡gv ˆZwi Ges Kw¤úDUvi mieivn I Kw¤úDUvi wk¶K wb‡qvM bv †`Iqvch©šÍ Z_¨cÖhyw³ wk¶v I g~j¨vqb, Z_¨cÖhyw³-mnRcvV I Abykxjb cy¯K Í wfwËK n‡e| gvbm¤úbœ Bs‡iwR wjLb-K_‡bi j‡¶¨ h_vh_ Kvh©µg kyiy †_‡KB MªnY Kiv n‡e Ges µgvb¦‡q Ic‡ii †kÖYxmg~‡n cÖ‡qvRbvbymv‡i †Rvi`vi Kiv n‡e| cÖ_g †kªYx †_‡K mnwk¶vµg welq _vK‡Z cv‡i| cÖv_wgK ¯Íi †_‡K wbR wbR ag© I ˆbwZK wk¶v eva¨ZvgyjK Kiv n‡e| cÖv_wgK ¯Í‡ii †kl wZb †kªYx‡Z A_©vr lô †_‡K Aóg ‡kªYx ch©šÍ wk¶v_©x‡`i Rxeb cwi‡e‡ki Dc‡hvMx cÖvKe„wËg~jK Ges Z_¨cÖhyw³ wk¶v cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e, hv‡Z hviv †Kv‡bv Kvi‡Y Avi D”PZi ch©v‡q co‡e bv G wk¶vi d‡j Zv‡`i Kg©ms¯’v‡bi my‡hvM n‡Z cv‡i| fwZ©i eqm 6. eZ©gv‡b Pvjy 6+ eQi eq‡m cÖ_g †kªYx‡Z fwZ©i wbqg eva¨Zvg~jK Kiv n‡e| 7. cÖv_wgK wk¶vq wk¶K-wk¶v_x©i AbycvZ n‡e 1 : 30| G j¶¨ ch©vqµ‡g 2018 mv‡ji g‡a¨ AR©b Kiv n‡e| we`¨vj‡qi cwi‡ek 8. cÖv_wgK ¯Í‡ii wkÿK/wkwÿKvi AvPiY †hb wkÿv_x©‡`i Kv‡Q we`¨vjq‡K AvKl©Yxq K‡i †Zv‡j †mw`‡K bRi †`Iqv n‡e Ges wkÿv c×wZ n‡e wkÿv_x©‡`i Rb¨ Avb›``vqK, wPËvKl©K, cV‡b AvMÖn m„wói mnvqK| 9. mKj we`¨vj‡q wk¶v`vb I MªnY Ges wk¶v_x©i myi¶vi AbyKyj cwi‡ek m„wó Kiv n‡e| wk¶v-mvgMÖx 10. cÖv_wgK wk¶vi wba©vwiZ D‡Ïk¨vejxi wfwˇZ wk¶vµg-KvVv‡gv Abyhvqx RvZxq wk¶vµg I cvV¨cy¯ÍK †evW© cÖv_wgK ch©v‡qi Rb¨ c„_K welq-wfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv Ges †kªYxMZ †hvM¨Zv wba©viY K‡i welq-wfwËK wk¶v mvgMÖx h_v cvV¨cy¯ÍK Ges cÖ‡qvRb‡ev‡a m¤ú~iK cVb mvgMªx Ges Abykxjb cy¯ÍK I wk¶K mnvwqKv (we‡kølY, D`vniY I Abykxjb msewjZ cy¯ÍK) cÖYqb Ki‡e| mKj cvV¨cy¯ÍK mnR I mvejxj fvlvq iwPZ, AvKl©Yxq Ges wbfy©j Kiv n‡e| `„wócÖwZeÜx wk¶v_x©‡`i Rb¨ †eªBj c×wZ‡Z cvV¨cy¯Í‡Ki e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| S‡i cov mgm¨vi mgvavb 11. `wi`ª †Q‡j‡g‡q‡`i Rb¨ Dce„wË m¤úÖmviY Kiv n‡e| 12. ¯‹z‡ji cwi‡ek AvKl©Yxq I Avb›`gq K‡i †Zvjv n‡e| GB j‡¶¨ wkÿv_x©‡`i Rb¨ †Ljvayjvi mye¨e¯’v, mvs¯‹…wZK Kg©KvÛ, wk¶v_x©‡`i cÖwZ wk¶K‡`i AvMªn, ggZ¡‡eva I mnvbyf~wZkxj AvPiY Ges cwi”Qbœ †fŠZ cwi‡ekmn D‡jøL‡hvM¨ DcKi‡Yi Dbœqb NUv‡bv n‡e| †Q‡j-†g‡q wkÿv_x©‡`i Rb¨ gvbm¤úbœ c„_K Uq‡j‡Ui e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| kvixwiK kvw¯Í m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c wejyß Kiv n‡e| 13. `ycy‡ii Lvevi e¨e¯’v Kiv Riæwi| wcwQ‡q cov GjvKvmn MÖvgxY mKj we`¨vj‡q `ycy‡i Lvevi e¨e¯’v ch©vqµ‡g Pvjy Kiv n‡e| 14. cvnvwo GjvKvq Ges `~ieZx© I cÖZ¨šÍ A‡ji †Q‡j‡g‡q‡`i Rb¨ we`¨vj‡q †nv‡÷‡ji e¨e¯’v Kivi w`‡K bRi †`Iqv n‡e| 6
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
15. nvIi, Pi Ges GKm‡½ †ek wKQyw`b a‡i cÖvK…wZK wech©‡qi wkKvi nq Ggb GjvKvi we`¨vj‡q mgqmw~P Ges QywUi w`bmg~‡ni cwieZ©b Kivi my‡hvM _vK‡e| G mKj wel‡q ¯’vbxq mgvRwfwËK Z`viwK e¨e¯’vi mycvwi‡k ¯’vbxq ch©v‡q wm×všÍ †bIqv hv‡e| 16. †g‡q wkky‡`i g‡a¨ S‡i covi cÖeYZv Zyjbvg~jKfv‡e AwaK nIqvq Zviv hv‡Z S‡i bv c‡o †mw`‡K we‡kl bRi †`Iqv n‡e| †g‡q wk¶v_x©iv †hb we`¨vj‡q †Kv‡bvfv‡e DZ¨³ bv nq Zv wbwðZ Kiv n‡e| 17. eZ©gv‡b cÂg †kÖYx †kl Kivi Av‡M cÖvq A‡a©K Ges hviv cieZx© ch©v‡q hvq Zv‡`i cÖvq 40 kZvsk `kg †kÖYx †kl Kivi Av‡M S‡i c‡o| S‡i cov `ªæZ Kwg‡q Avbv Riæwi| 2018 mv‡ji g‡a¨ mKj wk¶v_x© †hb Aóg †kÖYx †kl K‡i †mB j‡¶¨ Dchy©³ c`‡¶c¸‡jvmn Ab¨vb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq e¨e¯’v `ªæZ MªnY Kiv n‡e| Avw`evmx wkï 18. Avw`evmx wkïiv hv‡Z wb‡R‡`i fvlv wkL‡Z cv‡i †mB j‡¶¨ Zv‡`i Rb¨ Avw`evmx wk¶K I cvV¨cy¯Í‡Ki e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| GB Kv‡R, we‡kl K‡i cvV¨cy¯ÍK cÖYq‡b, Avw`evmx mgvR‡K m¤c„³ Kiv n‡e| 19. Avw`evmx cÖvwšÍK wkï‡`i Rb¨ we‡kl mnvqZvi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| 20. Avw`evmx Aay¨wlZ (cvnvo wKsev mgZj) †hmKj GjvKvq cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq †bB †mmKj GjvKvq cªv_wgK we`¨vjq ¯’vcb Kiv n‡e| †h‡nZy †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv GjvKvq Avw`evmx‡`i emwZ nvjKv ZvB GKwU we`¨vj‡q ch©vß wk¶v_x© fwZ© nIqvi my‡hvM m„wó Kivi j‡¶¨ wkÿv_x© I wkÿK‡`i AvevwmK e¨e¯’vi cÖ‡qvRb n‡j †mw`‡KI bRi †`Iqv n‡e| cÖwZeÜx wkï 21. meai‡Yi cÖwZeÜxi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbvbymv‡i we`¨vjq¸‡jv‡Z cÖwZeÜxevÜe my‡hvM-myweav, †hgb†kŠPvMvi e¨envimn Pjv‡div Kiv I Ab¨vb¨ my‡hvM wbwðZ Kiv n‡e| 22. cÖwZeÜx‡`i we‡kl cÖ‡qvRb‡K AMªvwaKvi wfwˇZ we‡kl we‡ePbv Kiv n‡e| 23. cÖ‡Z¨K wcwUAvB‡Z wewfbœ ai‡Yi cÖwZeÜx wk¶v_x©‡`i Rb¨ wk¶v`vb c×wZi Dci Kgc‡ÿ GKRb cÖwkÿK‡K cÖwk¶Y †`Iqv n‡e| c_wkï I Ab¨vb¨ AwZewÂZ wkï 24. G‡`i‡K cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡q Avbvi Ges a‡i ivLvi j‡¶¨ webv Li‡P fwZ©i my‡hvM, webvg~‡j¨ wk¶v DcKiY mieivn, `ycy‡ii Lvevi e¨e¯’v Ges e„wË`vbmn we‡kl e¨e¯’v MªnY Kiv n‡e| we`¨vj‡q Zv‡`i myi¶vi Rb¨ Kvh©Ki e¨e¯’v MªnY Kiv n‡e| wewfbœ ai‡bi Ges GjvKvi cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡qi g‡a¨ we`¨gvb cÖKU ˆelg¨ 25. GB ˆelg¨ av‡c av‡c Kwg‡q Avbv n‡e| †mB j‡¶¨ A‡c¶vK…Z wcwQ‡q cov GjvKvmg~‡n Aew¯’Z ¯‹zjmn MÖvgxY we`¨vjqmg~n‡K cwiKwíZ Kg©m~wPi wfwˇZ we‡kl mnvqZv †`Iqv n‡e, hv‡Z K‡qK eQ‡ii g‡a¨ ˆelg¨ wbim‡b D‡jøL‡hvM¨ DbœwZ N‡U|
7
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
wk¶Y c×wZ 26. wkïi m„Rbkxj wPšÍv I `¶Zvi cÖmv‡ii Rb¨ mwµq wk¶Y-c×wZ AbymiY K‡i wk¶v_x©‡K GKKfv‡e ev `jMZfv‡e Kvh© m¤úv`‡bi my‡hvM †`Iqv n‡e| djcÖm~ wk¶v`vb c×wZ D™¢veb, cix¶Y I ev¯Íevq‡bi Rb¨ M‡elYv DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡e Ges †mRb¨ mnvqZv †`Iqv n‡e| wk¶v_©x g~j¨vqb 27. cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡qi cÖ_g I wØZxq †kªYx‡Z avivevwnK g~j¨vqb Ges Z„Zxq †_‡K mKj †kªYx‡Z ˆÎgvwmK, Aa©evwl©K I evwl©K cix¶v Pvjy _vK‡e| cÂg †kªYx †k‡l Dc‡Rjv/†cŠimfv/_vbv (eo eo kni) ch©v‡q mK‡ji Rb¨ Awfbœ cÖkœc‡Î mgvcbx cix¶v AbywôZ n‡e| Aóg †kªYx †k‡l AvcvZZ: Rywbqi ¯‹zj mvwU©wd‡KU cix¶v bv‡g GKwU cvewjK cixÿv AbywôZ n‡e Ges GB cixÿv mswkøó wkÿv †evW© Øviv cwiPvwjZ n‡e| we`¨vj‡qi DbœwZ I wk¶vi gv‡bvbœq‡b Z`viwK Ges Zv‡Z Rbm¤ú„³Zv 28. we`¨vj‡qi Dbœqb Kg©Kv‡Û mgv‡Ri AskMÖnY wbwðZ Kivi Rb¨ h_vh_ we‡ePbvi wfwˇZ wbe©vwPZ I c`vwaKvie‡j AšÍfz©³ m`m¨ m¤^wjZ e¨e¯’vcbv KwgwU‡K Av‡iv mwµq Kivi j‡¶¨ we`¨vjq e¨e¯’vcbvi †¶‡Î KwgwU‡K cÖ‡qvR‡b Av‡iv ¶gZv †`Iqv n‡e| Z‡e cvkvcvwk KwgwUi Revew`wnZv wbwðZ Kiv n‡e| 29. mwµq AwffveK-wk¶K KwgwU cÖwZôv K‡i AwffveK‡`i‡K we`¨vjq Ges Zuv‡`i †Q‡j‡g‡q‡`i cov‡kvbvi wel‡q Av‡iv Drmvnx Kivi c`‡¶c †bIqv n‡e| wk¶K wb‡qvM I wk¶K‡`i c‡`vbœwZ 30. cÖ_g †_‡K cÂg †kÖYxi wk¶K wb‡qv‡Mi me©wbgœ mvaviY †hvM¨Zv n‡e wØZxq wefvMmn GBPGmwm ev mggv‡bi cixÿv cvk Ges lô †_‡K Aóg †kªYxi Rb¨ wØZxq wefvMmn mœvZK wWwMÖavix gwnjv ev cyiæl| Z‡e wb‡Pi †kªYx‡Z gwnjv wk¶K‡`i cÖvavb¨ †`Iqv n‡e| ‡hvM`v‡bi ci m‡e©v”P wZb eQ‡ii g‡a¨ G mKj wk¶K‡K cÖwk¶Y MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e Ges wm-Bb-GW/we.GW AR©b Ki‡Z n‡e| cÖavb wk¶‡Ki mivmwi wb‡qv‡Mi Rb¨ b~¨bZg †hvM¨Zv n‡e wØZxq wefv‡M mœvZK ev mggv‡bi wWwMÖ; Ges ‡hvM`v‡bi ci m‡e©v”P wZb eQ‡ii g‡a¨ wm-Bb-GW ev we.GW (cÖvBgvwi) wWwMª AR©b Ki‡Z n‡e| wk¶K‡`i ¯Íi Ges †eZb †¯‹j h‡_v‡cvhy³ web¨vm K‡i (h_v- mnKvix wk¶K, mnKvix cÖavb wk¶K, cÖavb wk¶K) Zv‡`i c‡`vbœwZi my‡hvM m„wó K‡i wk¶K‡`i DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡e| A_©‰bwZK ev¯ÍeZv Ges RvwZi fwel¨r MV‡b wk¶K‡`i MyiæZ¡ I gh©v`v we‡ePbvq wb‡q Zv‡`i †eZb-fvZv wba©viY Kiv n‡e; cvkvcvwk Zv‡`i Revew`wnZvI wbwðZ Kiv n‡e| 31. wk¶K‡`i cÖwk¶‡Yi wewfbœ Kvh©Ki e¨e¯’v MÖnY Kiv n‡e Ges Kg©Kvjxb cÖwk¶‡Yi my‡hvM m„wó Kiv n‡e| cÖ‡qvRb‡ev‡a I m¤¢ve¨‡¶‡Î we‡`‡k cÖwk¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| †`‡k cÖwk¶Y cÖwZôvb¸‡jvi `¶Zv I cÖwk¶Y ¶gZv evovb n‡e| 32. wk¶K‡`i cÖwk¶‡Yi m‡½ c‡`vbœwZi †hvMm~Î ¯’vcb Kiv Avek¨K e‡j D”PZi wWwMÖavix Ges cÖwkw¶Z †hvM¨Zvm¤úbœe¨w³‡`i mivmwi wb‡qvM Ges Z¡ivwš^Z c‡`vbœwZi gva¨‡g D”PZi c` c~i‡Yi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| cÖ‡qvR‡b c` DbœxZ (Avc‡MªBwWs) Kiv n‡e| Z‡e Gi Rb¨ h_vh_ wewa-weavb ˆZwi Kiv n‡e| 8
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
wk¶K wbe©vPb 33. miKvwi Aby‡gv`b I Avw_©K mnvqZvcÖvß †emiKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq I Be‡Z`vwq gv`ivmv mg~‡ni Rb¨ †gavwfwËK I Dchy³ wk¶K wbe©vP‡bi j‡¶¨ miKvwi Kg©Kwgk‡bi Abyiƒc GKwU †emiKvwi wk¶K wbe©vPb Kwgkb MVb Kiv n‡e| GB Kwgkb wk¶v I cÖkvm‡bi m‡½ mswkøó e¨w³e‡M©i mgš^‡q MwVZ n‡e| h_vh_ wjwLZ I †gŠwLK cix¶vi gva¨‡g Kwgkb wk¶K wbe©vPb cÖwµqv m¤úv`b Ki‡e| GB wbe©vPb Dc‡Rjv ev †Rjv wfwËK n‡e| Kwgkb Øviv wbe©vwPZ‡`i ga¨ †_‡K h_vh_ wb‡qvM`vbKvix KZ…©c¶ wewfbœ we`¨vj‡q wk¶K wb‡qvM †`‡e| we`¨vjq¸‡jv‡Z cÖ‡Z¨K eQi KZRb wk¶K cÖ‡qvRb Zv Dc‡Rjv/_vbv wfwËK mgš^q K‡i Kwgkb‡K Rvbv‡e- Avi GB wfwˇZ GK eQ‡ii Rb¨ welqIqvix wk¶K wbe©vP‡bi Dc‡Rjv/_vbv wfwËK j¶¨ w¯’i Kiv n‡e| GB Kwgkb‡K gva¨wgK I †emiKvwi (miKvwi mvnvh¨cÖvß) wWwMÖ K‡j‡Ri wk¶K wbe©vP‡bi `vwqZ¡ †`Iqv n‡e| we`¨vj‡q wk¶v`v‡bi ZË¡veavb I cwiex¶Y 34. we`¨vj‡q Af¨šÍixY ZË¡veav‡bi `vwqZ¡ g~jZ cÖavb wk¶‡Ki Ici; ZvB GB `vwqZ¡ `¶Zvi mv‡_ hv‡Z cÖavb wk¶KMY cvjb Ki‡Z cv‡ib †mRb¨ Zuv‡`i‡K we‡kl cÖwk¶Y †`Iqv cÖ‡qvRb| we`¨vj‡qi ewntZË¡veav‡bi I cwiex¶‡Yi KvR h_vm¤¢e we‡K›`ªxKiY Kiv Avek¨K| GKv‡R wb‡qvwRZ Kg©KZ©v‡`i‡K (†hgb- GwUwcI) ev¯Íem¤§Zfv‡e we`¨vj‡qi msL¨v wba©viY K‡i †`Iqv n‡e hv‡Z Zuviv ZË¡veavqb I cwiex¶‡bi `vwqZ¡ myôzfv‡e cvjb Ki‡Z cv‡ib| Ab¨vb¨ 35. cÖv_wgK wk¶vi me©Rbxb we¯Ív‡ii Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq msL¨K we`¨vjq ¯’vcb K‡i wewfbœ my‡hvMmyweav evovb n‡e| †Kvb& MÖv‡g we`¨vjq †bB ev †Kvb& MÖv‡g Av‡iv we`¨vjq cÖ‡qvRb Zv Rwi‡ci gva¨‡g w¯’i K‡i we`¨vjq cÖwZôvi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| 36. b¨vkbvj GKv‡Wgx di cÖvBgvwi GWy‡Kkb (†bc)-‡K Afxó gv‡bi kxl© ch©v‡qi RvZxq cÖwZôv‡b cwiYZ Ki‡Z n‡e ‡hb Zv Kvh©Kifv‡e cÖv_wgK wk¶vi gv‡bvbœq‡b wewfbœ D™¢vebg~jK Kvh©µg m¤úbœ Ki‡Z cv‡i| G‡¶‡Î cÖ‡qvRbxq c`‡¶cMy‡jvi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q: wcwUAvB¸‡jvi A¨vKv‡WwgK ÷vd‡`i Ges gvV ch©v‡qi Kg©KZ©v I cÖKífy³ Ab¨vb¨ Kg©KZ©v‡`i cÖwk¶Y, †gŠwjK wk¶K cÖwk¶‡Yi wk¶vµg ˆZwi I Aby‡gv`b, cÖwk¶Y ZË¡veavb, cÖwk¶Yv_©x‡`i cix¶v cwiPvjbv I wW‡cøvgv cÖ`vb Kiv, cÖv_wgK wk¶vi gv‡bvbœq‡bi j‡¶¨ M‡elYv, Kg©kvjv, m‡¤§jb cwiPvjbv BZ¨vw`| 37. mevi Rb¨ gvbm¤§Z cÖv_wgK wk¶v wbwðZ Kivi j‡¶¨ mgMÖ RvwZ‡K me©kw³ wb‡qvwRZ Ki‡Z n‡e| 38. wkÿv_x©‡`i g‡a¨ cÖv_wgK ¯^v¯’¨msµvšÍ cÖ‡qvRbxq AvPiwYK m‡PZbZv (†hgb bL KvUv, nvZ †avqv, `uvZ cwi¯‹vi Kiv BZ¨vw`) m„wó Kivi e¨e¯’v †bIqv n‡e|
9
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
3
eq¯‹ I DcvbyôvwbK wk¶v
D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ eq¯‹ I DcvbyôvwbK wk¶vi j¶¨ n‡”Q 2014 mv‡ji g‡a¨ cÖvß eq¯‹ mKj bvMwiK‡K mv¶i K‡i †Zvjv| wekvj wbi¶i RbmsL¨v Aay¨wlZ †`k¸‡jvi g‡a¨ evsjv‡`k Ab¨Zg| eZ©gv‡b c‡bi eQ‡ii †ewk eqmx‡`i mv¶iZvi nvi kZKiv 49, A_©vr c‡bi eQ‡ii †ewk eqmx‡`i kZKiv 51 fvM GLbI wbi¶i| AvbyôvwbK wk¶vi AcÖZzjZv I AbgbxqZv Ges Ab¨w`‡K µgea©gvb RbmsL¨v I `vwi‡`ª¨i Kvi‡Y †`‡k weivRgvb wbi¶iZv e¨vcK| bvbv Kvi‡Y A‡bK †Q‡j†g‡q we`¨vj‡q fwZ© nq bv ev fwZ© n‡qI covïbv Pvwj‡q ‡h‡Z cv‡i bv| wbi¶iZv mgm¨v mgvav‡bi Rb¨ wk¶v_©xi eqm I wk¶vwelq‡K wfwË K‡i eq¯‹ I DcvbyôvwbK wk¶vi gva¨‡g Kvh©Ki MYwk¶vi we¯Ívi ZvB Riæwi| eq¯‹ wk¶v eq¯‹ wk¶vi D‡Ïk¨ gvbyl‡K mvÿi, †jLv-cov I wnmve-wbKv‡k b~¨bZgfv‡e `¶, gvbweK ¸Yvewji †PZbvq DÏxß, ¯^v¯’¨ I cwi‡ek m‡PZb Ges †ckvMZ `¶Zvq DbœZ K‡i †Zvjv| cÖv_wgK ch©v‡q fwZ© 100 kZvs‡k DbœxZ Ges cÖvß eq¯‹ mKj‡K mv¶i K‡i bv †Zvjv ch©šÍ eq¯‹ wk¶vi GB e¨e¯’v Ae¨vnZ ivLv n‡e| DcvbyôvwbK wk¶v DcvbyôvwbK wk¶v AvbyôvwbK cÖv_wgK wk¶vi cwic~iK e¨e¯’v| cÖv_wgK ch©v‡q fwZ© 100 kZvs‡k DbœxZ bv nIqv ch©šÍ †h mKj wkï-wK‡kvi we`¨vj‡q fwZ© n‡Z cv‡i bv Ges hviv S‡i c‡o hvq GB e¨e¯’vq Zviv †gŠwjK wk¶v jvf Ki‡e Ges wKQz e¨envwiK wk¶vI cv‡e hv Zviv cÖ‡qvR‡b ev¯Íe Rxe‡b Kv‡R jvMv‡Z cv‡i| DcvbyôvwbK wk¶v mgvcbKvix †hvM¨Zvm¤úbœ wkï I wK‡kvi-wK‡kvixiv AvbyôvwbK cÖv_wgK wk¶vq Dchy³ †kªYx‡Z fwZ© n‡Z cvi‡e| †KŠkj eq¯‹wk¶v 1. eq¯‹ wk¶vi AvIZvq AšÍfy³ © _vK‡e mv¶iZv wk¶v, gvbweK ¸Yvejxi weKvk, m‡PZbZv AR©b I †ckvMZ `¶Zv Dbœqb| 2. †`‡ki mKj wbi¶i bvix-cyiæ‡li Rb¨ GB wk¶vi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| Z‡e wbi¶i‡`i g‡a¨ hv‡`i eqm c‡bi †_‡K cuqZvwjøk eQi G‡ÿ‡Î Zviv AMÖvwaKvi cv‡e| 3. eq¯‹ wk¶vi Rb¨ wk¶K‡`i we‡kl cÖwk¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| eq¯‹ mv¶iZv †Kvm© e¨wZZ Ab¨vb¨ †Kv‡m©i mgqmxgv, welqe¯‘, cVb-cvV‡bi c×wZ, wk¶‡Ki †hvM¨Zv I wk¶Y-cÖwµqv, ¯’vbxq I cÖevmx Rbgvby‡li Pvwn`v, m¤ú‡`i cÖvc¨Zv I †ckv‡Mvôxi cÖK…wZ Abymv‡i wba©vwiZ n‡e| RvZxq MYwk¶vi wk¶vµg-welqK KwgwU cÖ‡qvR‡b wk¶vi Ab¨vb¨ avivi †hgb- e„wËg~jK I KvwiMwi, ¯^v¯’¨, cywó I cwievi Kj¨vY, K…wl, eb I cwi‡ek, grm¨ I cïcvjb BZ¨vw`i m‡½ mgš^q †i‡L Ges we‡`‡k `¶ kÖwgK †cÖi‡Yi welqwU we‡ePbv K‡i Dchy³ welqvw`i wk¶vµg cÖYqb Kiv n‡e| 10
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
4. 5.
6.
7.
AwR©Z wk¶v I `¶Zv‡K AUzU ivLvi Rb¨ Ae¨vnZ wk¶vi my‡hvM m„wó Kiv n‡e| MÖv‡g cvVAbykxjb-Pµ I MÖvgwk¶v-wgjb‡K›`ª cÖwZôv Kiv n‡e| mgwš^Z mv¶iZv Awfhv‡b miKvwi I †emiKvwi cÖwZôvb Ges bvMwiK mgvR wewfbœ c×wZ, DcKiY, cÖwµqv I Afxó Rb‡Mvôxi mgš^q NwU‡q h_vm¤¢e Kg mg‡q †`k †_‡K wbi¶Zv `~i Kivi †Póv Kiv n‡e| wewfbœ ai‡bi ev¯Íe D‡`¨vM DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡e Ges g~j¨vqb mv‡c‡¶ †h D‡`¨vM we‡klfv‡e Kvh©Ki cÖZxqgvb n‡e †mwU‡K †Rvi`vi Kivi j‡¶¨ mnvqZv †`Iqv n‡e| GB j‡¶¨ wk¶vi m‡½ mswkøó wewkó e¨w³e‡M©i mgb¦‡q GKwU g~j¨vqb KwgwU MVb Kiv n‡e| ¯’vbxq wkw¶Z e¨w³eM©, we‡kl K‡i QywUi mgq K‡jR-wek¦we`¨vj‡qi wkÿv_x©‡`i m¤c„³ K‡i msw¶ß I Kvh©Ki wk¶vµ‡gi gva¨‡g eq¯‹ wk¶vi Kvh©µg cwiPvjbvi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e | G‡¶‡Î †`‡k wewfbœ gnj KZ„©K cwiPvwjZ/D™¢vweZ eq¯‹ wk¶v`vb c×wZ we‡ePbvq wb‡q `ªæZ ev¯Íevqb‡hvM¨ Kvh©µg MªnY Kiv n‡e| mv¶iZv Kg©m~wP cwiPvjbvq †eZvi I †Uwjwfk‡bi gva¨‡g `~iwk¶Y c×wZI e¨envi Kiv n‡e|
DcvbyôvwbK wk¶v 8. DcvbyôvwbK wk¶vq fwZ© nIqvi eqm AvU eQi †_‡K †PŠÏ eQi eqm ch©šÍ we¯Í…Z n‡e| 9. cÖv_wgK wk¶vi RvZxq wk¶vµg AbymiY K‡i DcvbyôvwbK cÖv_wgK wk¶vi DcKiY cÖYxZ n‡e| DcvbyôvwbK cÖv_wgK wk¶vi DcKi‡Y RvZxq Pvwn`vi cªwZdjb _vK‡e| gvbm¤§Z cÖv_wgK wk¶v wbwðZ Kiv hvq Ggb DcKiY ØvivB DcvbyôvwbK cÖv_wgK wk¶v cwiPvwjZ n‡e| MYwk¶vi wk¶vµg welqK GKwU †UK&wbK¨vj KwgwU wewfbœ DcKiY ch©v‡jvPbv K‡i gvbm¤§Z DcKiYvw`i Aby‡gv`b †`‡e| 10. †emiKvwi †m¦”Qv‡mex cÖwZôvb¸wj‡K cÖv_wgK wk¶vi RvZxq wk¶vµg AbymiY K‡i DcvbyôvwbK cÖv_wgK wk¶v cÖ`v‡bi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡e| †`‡ki AbMªmi GjvKv Ges AwZewÂZ wkï‡`i AMªvwaKvi wfwˇZ GB wk¶vµ‡gi AvIZvq Avbvi †Póv Kiv n‡e| 11. DcvbyôvwbK cÖv_wgK wk¶vq wk¶K‡`i cÖwk¶Y LyeB ¸iæZ¡c~Y©| wk¶v_©x‡Kw›`ªK cvV`v‡b cÖwk¶‡Yi gva¨‡g wk¶K‡`i `¶ Kiv n‡e| MYwk¶vi †¶‡Î K‡gv©‡`¨v‡Mi mgš^q 12. MYwkÿvi †¶‡Î mKj K‡g©v‡`¨v‡Mi mgš^‡qi cÖ‡qvRbxq e¨e¯’v MÖnY Kiv n‡e| 13. MYwkÿv cÖmv‡i wewfbœ gš¿Yvjq I wefvM Ges RvZxq MYgva¨‡gi f~wgKv mgwb¦Z Kiv n‡e| MYwk¶v msµvšÍ AvBb 14. MYwk¶v cÖmv‡ii Rb¨ †h mvsweavwbK eva¨evaKZv i‡q‡Q Zv c~iY Kivi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvR‡b h_vh_ AvBbMZ KvVv‡gv cÖeZ©b Kiv n‡e| RvZxq RvMib I †¯^”Qv †meK 15. mvÿiZvi jÿ¨ AR©‡bi Rb¨ mvgMÖxKfv‡e RvZxq RvMib m„wó Kiv n‡e| mKj wkwÿZ gvbyl‡K G Kv‡R wKQz bv wKQz Ae`vb ivLvi e¨e¯’v †bIqv n‡e| 16. mvÿiZv Av‡›`vjb mdj Kivi Rb¨ †¯^”Qv‡meK evwnbx M‡o †Zvjv n‡e| 17. K‡jR I wek¦we`¨vj‡qi wkÿv_©x‡`i mvÿiZv Av‡›`vj‡b m¤ú„³ Kiv n‡e| 11
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
4
gva¨wgK wk¶v
D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ bZzb wk¶v KvVv‡gvq beg †_‡K Øv`k †kªYx ch©šÍ gva¨wgK wk¶v ¯Íi wn‡m‡e we‡ewPZ n‡e| GB ¯Í‡ii wk¶v‡k‡l wk¶v_©xiv mvg_¨© Abyhvqx D”Pwk¶vi wewfbœ avivq hv‡e, bq‡Zv AwR©Z e„wËg~jK wk¶vi wfwˇZ ev Av‡iv e„wËg~jK wk¶vi gva¨‡g RxweKvR©‡bi c‡_ hv‡e| gva¨wgK wkÿvi D‡Ïk¨ I jÿ¨ wbgœiƒc : •
wk¶v_©xi AšÍwb©wnZ †gav I m¤¢vebvi cwic~Y© weKv‡k mvnvh¨ Kiv|
•
Kg©RM‡Z AskMÖn‡Yi Rb¨, we‡kl K‡i †`‡ki A_©‰bwZK †¶‡Î, GKwU ch©v‡qi cÖ‡qvRbxq `¶Zvm¤úbœ e¨w³iƒ‡c wk¶v_©x‡K ˆZwi Kiv|
•
gvbm¤úbœ wk¶v`vb K‡i cÖv_wgK ¯Í‡i cÖvß †gŠwjK Ávb m¤cÖmvwiZ I mymsnZ Kiv| Gi d‡j wk¶v_x©‡`i g‡a¨ gvbm¤cbœ D”Pwk¶vi wfZ k³ n‡e|
•
wewfbœiK‡gi gva¨wgK wk¶vcÖwZôvb I wewfbœ Av_©-mvgvwRK, b„ZvwË¡K I Ab¨vb¨ wcwQ‡q cov †Mvôxi g‡a¨ ˆelg¨ `~i Kivi j‡¶¨ cÖ‡Póv Pvjv‡bv| wcwQ‡q cov AÂjMy‡jvi Rb¨I hZw`b cÖ‡qvRb we‡kl c`‡¶‡ci gva¨‡g wk¶vi AMªMwZ mg_©b Kiv|
•
wba©vwiZ wel‡q mKj avivq Awfbœ wk¶vµg I cvV¨mw~P cÖYqb Ges ev¯Íevqb Kiv|
†KŠkj wk¶vi gva¨g 1.
GB ch©v‡q wk¶vi gva¨g n‡e g~jZ evsjv Z‡e wk¶vcÖwZôv‡bi mvg_©¨-Abyhvqx wbw`©ó cvV¨m~wP Bs‡iwR gva¨‡gI wk¶v †`Iqv hv‡e| we‡`kx‡`i Rb¨ mnR evsjv wk¶v †`qvi e¨e¯’v _vK‡e|
wk¶vµg, cvV¨m~wP I cvV¨cy¯ÍK 2.
gva¨wgK wk¶v¯Í‡i wZbwU aviv _vK‡e mvaviY, gv`ivmv I KvwiMwi wk¶vaviv Ges cÖ‡Z¨K aviv K‡qKwU kvLvq wef³ _vK‡e| me aviv‡ZB Rb-mgZvwfwË m„wói j‡¶¨ K‡qKwU †gŠwjK wel‡q h_v- evsjv, Bs‡iwR, evsjv‡`k ÷vwWR, mvaviY MwYZ I Z_¨cÖhyw³ wkÿvq Awfbœœ wk¶vµg I cvV¨m~wP eva¨Zvg~jK _vK‡e| cÖ‡Z¨K avivq GmKj wel‡q Awfbœ cÖkœc‡Î cix¶vi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| Aek¨ cÖ‡Z¨K avivq †mB aviv-mswkøó Avewk¨K I Hw”QK wewfbœ welq _vK‡e|
3.
avivmswkøó welqmg~‡ni †¶‡Î cÖ‡Z¨K avivi wk¶vq DrKl© AR©‡bi cÖ‡qvRb-wfwËK web¨vm Ges †mB Abymv‡i m¦ m¦ wk¶vµg ˆZwi Kiv n‡e| 12
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
4.
wkÿvµg I cvV¨m~wP cÖYq‡bi Rb¨ GKwU we‡klÁ KwgwU MVb Kiv n‡e| D³ KwgwU mKj avivi Rb¨ wkÿvµg I cvV¨mw~P cÖYq‡bi `vwqZ¡ cvjb Ki‡e|
5.
gva¨wgK ¯Í‡i gv`ivmv I e„wËg~jK wk¶vi we‡kl welqmg~n e¨ZxZ mKj avivi Rb¨ Awfbœ wk¶vµg Ges mvaviY avivi we‡kl welqmg~‡ni cÖ‡qvRbxq cvV¨cy¯ÍK cÖYq‡bi `vwqZ¡ cvjb Ki‡e RvZxq wk¶vµg I cvV¨cy¯ÍK †evW©| gv`ivmv I e„wËg~jK wk¶vi we‡kl welqmg~‡ni cvV¨m~wP I cvV¨cy¯ÍK cÖYq‡bi `vwqZ¡ cvjb Ki‡e h_vµ‡g evsjv‡`k gv`ivmv wk¶v †evW© I evsjv‡`k KvwiMwi wk¶v †evW© |
AeKvVv‡gv Ges wk¶K I ÷vd 6.
eZ©gvb D”P we`¨vjq¸‡jv‡Z GKv`k I Øv`k †kªYx ms‡hvRb Kiv n‡e Ges D”P gva¨wgK K‡jR¸‡jv‡Z beg I `kg †kªYx †Lvjvi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| GB j‡¶¨ we`¨vjq¸‡jv‡Z †kªYx K¶ I wewfbœ AvmevecÎ I wk¶v-miÄvg e„w× Kiv n‡e| D”P we`¨vjq¸‡jv‡Z D”PZi †kªYxmg~‡n cvV`v‡bi Rb¨ Bs‡iwRmn cÖ‡qvRbxq Ab¨vb¨ welqwfwËK wk¶K wb‡qvM Kiv n‡e| c`‡¶c¸wji ev¯Íevq‡b A‡_©i †RvMv‡bi w`‡K we‡kl bRi †`Iqv n‡e|
7.
myôy cvV`v‡bi Rb¨ wk¶vcÖwZôv‡bi mvwe©K AeKvVv‡gvi Dbœqb mvab Kiv n‡e Ges cÖ‡qvRbxq wk¶v-DcKi‡Yi cÖvc¨Zv wbwðZ Kiv n‡e| †Ljvayjvi miÄvg I mg„× MÖš’vMv‡ii e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| Mªš’vMvi myôyfv‡e cwiPvjbvi Rb¨ Mªš’vMvwiK c` m„wó K‡i GB c‡` wb‡qvM †`Iqv n‡e|
8.
weÁvb-wk¶v`vbKvix cÖ‡Z¨K we`¨vj‡q cÖ‡qvRbxq miÄvg I hš¿cvwZ-msewjZ weÁvbvMvi _vK‡Z n‡e Ges Gi h_vh_ i¶Yv‡e¶Y I e¨envi wbwðZ Ki‡Z n‡e|
my‡hvMewÂZ wk¶v_x© I AbMªmi AÂj 9.
wewfbœ Kvi‡Y msKzwPZ my‡hvMcÖvß wk¶v_x©‡`i Rb¨ AMÖmi wk¶v_x©‡`i Abyiƒc mg-my‡hvM m„wó Ges wewfb iK‡gi wk¶vcÖwZôvb Ges A‡ji g‡a¨ ˆelg¨ `~i Kivi j‡¶¨ cÖv_wgK wk¶vi †¶‡Î cÖ¯ÍvweZ c`‡¶cmg~‡ni Abyiƒc Dchy³ e¨e¯’v MÖnY Kiv n‡e|
A_©‰bwZK Kg©KvÛ I cÖhyw³i Dbœqb 10. A_©‰bwZK Kg©KvÛ I cÖhyw³i Dbœq‡bi m‡½ AwaK m¤úwK©Z mvgvwRK weÁvb I e¨emvq-wk¶v kvLvi welqmg~n (†hgb A_©bxwZ, wnmveweÁvb I e¨emvq-wk¶v), KvwiMwi wk¶v, Z_¨cÖhyw³ Kw¤úDUvi Ges weÁv‡bi wewfbœ wel‡qi †¶‡Î we`¨vjq¸‡jv‡K AMÖvwaKvi wfwˇZ `ªæZ miKvwi mnvqZv (†hgb wk¶‡Ki †eZb-fvZv, weÁvbwk¶vi hš¿cvwZ I miÄvg BZ¨vw`) cÖ`v‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| wk¶K-wk¶v_©x AbycvZ 11. wk¶K-wk¶v_©x AbycvZ ch©vqµ‡g 2018 mv‡ji g‡a¨ 1 : 30-G DbœxZ Kiv n‡e| wk¶K-wb‡qvM 12. miKvwi Kg©Kwgk‡bi Abyiƒc cÖ¯ÍvweZ †emiKvwi wk¶K wbe©vPb Kwgkb cÖwZ eQi h_vh_ wjwLZ I †gŠwLK cix¶vi gva¨‡g wewfbœ avivi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxqmsL¨K welqwfwËK wk¶K wbe©vPb Ki‡e
13
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
Ges Zuv‡`i ga¨ †_‡K h_vh_ KZ…©c¶ wewfbœ cÖwZôv‡b wk¶K wb‡qvM Ki‡e (we¯ÍvwiZ Aa¨vq27)| wk¶K-cÖwk¶Y 13. mKj wel‡qi wk¶K‡`i cÖwk¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| cÖwk¶Ywenxb wk¶KMY‡K AbwZwej‡¤^ cÖwk¶Y MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e| bZzb wb‡qvMcÖvß wk¶K‡`i Rb¨ Kv‡R †hvM`v‡bi Av‡M †gŠwjK wk¶KZv-cÖwk¶Y †`Iqvi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| k~b¨c` c~i‡Yi mg‡q cÖwk¶YcÖvß cÖv_©x‡`i AMÖvwaKvi †`Iqv n‡e| wk¶v_©x-g~j¨vqb 14. `kg †kÖYx †k‡l RvZxq wfwˇZ cvewjK cixÿv AbywôZ n‡e| GB cixÿvi bvg n‡e gva¨wgK cixÿv Ges GB cix¶vi djvd‡ji wfwˇZ Øv`k †kÖYx ch©šÍ e„wË cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e| Øv`k †kªYxi †k‡l A‡iv GKwU cvewjK cix¶v AbywôZ n‡e, Gi bvg n‡e D”P gva¨wgK cixÿv| Dfq cix¶v n‡e m„Rbkxj c×wZ‡Z Ges cix¶vi g~j¨vqb n‡e †MÖwWs c×wZ‡Z| D”P gva¨wgK cixÿvi djvd‡ji wfwˇZ D”Pwkÿvi Rb¨ e„wË cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e| (we¯ÍvwiZ Aa¨vq -21)| cwi`k©b I cwiex¶Y 15. wk¶vcÖwZôvb cÖkvmwbKfv‡e wbqwgZ I Kvh©Ki cwi`k©b I cwiex¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| Ab¨vb¨ 16. mKj K¨v‡WU K‡jR †gŠwjK welqmg~‡n Awfbœ wkÿvµg AbymiY Ges mvaviY avivq cvewjK cixÿvq Ask MÖnY Ki‡e| 17. ÔIÕ †j‡fj Ges ÔGÕ †j‡fj wk¶ve¨e¯’vi cvV¨µg, cix¶v I g~j¨vqb †h‡nZy GKwU we‡`wk avivq nq †m‡nZy ÔIÕ Ges ÔGÕ †j‡fj‡K we‡kl e¨e¯’v wn‡m‡e MY¨ Kiv n‡e| miKvwi Aby‡gv`bmv‡c‡¶ GB wk¶v e¨e¯’v cwiPvwjZ n‡e| Z‡e Dfq‡ÿ‡Î mvaviY avivi mgch©v‡qi evsjv Ges evsjv‡`k ÷vwWR cvV¨m~wPi AšÍfz©³ Ki‡Z n‡e| G `yÕwU welq cvV¨m~wPi AšÍfz©w³ mv‡c‡ÿ ÔIÕ†j‡fj DËxY©‡K Gm.Gm.wm Ges ÔGÕ †j‡fj DËxY©‡K GBP.Gm.wm-i mggvb wn‡m‡e we‡ePbv Kiv n‡e| 18. ms¯‹…Z I cvwj wel‡q cÖPwjZ Av`¨, ga¨ I Dcvwa †Kvm©wU cÖ‡qvRbxq ms¯‹vimn Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| G‡ÿ‡Î me avivi Rb¨ Awfbœ welq evsjv, Bs‡iwR, evsjv‡`k ÷vwWR, mvaviY MwYZ I Z_¨cÖhyw³i mv‡_ aviv mswkøó Avewk¨K welq ms¯‹…Z I cvwj wkÿv‡K AšÍfz©³ K‡i GKwU AvaywbK wkÿv †Kvm© cÖPjb Kiv n‡e| 19. wek¦we`¨vjq gÄyix Kwgk‡bi mycvwi‡ki Av‡jv‡K mbvZb c×wZi ms¯‹…Z I cvwj wkÿvi mvwU©wd‡KU / Dcvwai mgZvweavb Kiv n‡e|
14
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
5
e„wËg~jK I KvwiMwi wk¶v
D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ `¶ Rbkw³ RvZxq Dbœq‡bi GKwU Acwinvh© Abyl½| weÁvb I cÖhyw³i bZzb bZzb Avwe®‹vi I D™¢ve‡bi d‡j wek¦e¨vcx Dbœqb‡KŠkj I c×wZi `ªæZ cwieZ©b NU‡Q| Dbœqbkxj †`k¸‡jv AvšÍR©vwZK cwigÛ‡j e¨emv-evwYR¨, cwienb, Drcvw`Z cY¨ evRviRvZKiY, `¶ Rbkw³ ißvwb I †hvMv‡hv‡Mi †¶‡Î cÖwZwbqZ Amg I cÖwZK~j cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi m¤§yLxb n‡”Q| Dbœqbkxj †`k wn‡m‡e G Amg-cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq A_©‰bwZK Dbœq‡bi my‡hvMm„wó I kª‡gi gh©v`ve„w×i j‡¶¨ Avgv‡`i wk¶v_x©‡`i e„wËg~jK Ges Z_¨cÖhyw³mn cÖhyw³ I weÁvb wk¶vi gva¨‡g `ªæZ `¶ Rbkw³‡Z iƒcvšÍwiZ Kivi Ici m‡e©v”P ¸iæZ¡ Av‡ivc Kiv n‡e| j¶Yxq †h, eZ©gv‡b MÖv‡g K…wl †_‡K ïiæ K‡i hvwš¿K †bŠKv, hš¿PvwjZ AvL gvovB‡qi †gwkb, ivBm wgj, †hvMv‡hvM e¨e¯’v, we`y¨Zvqb, cvIqvi jyg, hš¿PvwjZ ZvuZ BZ¨vw` mKj †¶‡ÎB weÁvb cÖhyw³i `ªæZ m¤cÖmviY NU‡Q|G¸‡jvi DbœwZ QvovI Z_¨cÖhyw³ (ICT)-i ms‡hvRb NUv‡Z n‡e| †`‡ki cÖ‡qvRb QvovI we‡`‡k `¶ Rbkw³i Pvwn`v i‡q‡Q Ges fwel¨‡Z GB Pvwn`v Av‡iv evo‡e| Kv‡RB `¶ Rbkw³ ißvwbi gva¨‡g ˆe‡`wkK gy`ªvq †`‡ki Avq A‡bK e„w× m¤¢e| Af¨šÍixb I AvšÍR©vwZK Pvwn`v we‡ePbvq †i‡L `¶ Rbkw³ ˆZwii Kg©m~wP MÖnY Kiv n‡e| GB wkÿvi D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ wbgœiƒc :•
†`k I we‡`‡ki Pvwn`v we‡ePbvq †i‡L mKj †¶‡Î Z_¨cÖhyw³mn wewfbœ wel‡q wewfbœ ¯Í‡ii gvbm¤úbœ `¶ Rbkw³i `ªæZ m¤cÖmviY|
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A_©‰bwZK Dbœq‡bi my‡hvMm„wó I kª‡gi gh©v`ve„w×i j‡¶¨ G wk¶vi gva¨‡g `ªæZ `¶ Rbkw³ m„wó Kiv |
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`¶ Rbkw³ ißvwbi gva¨‡g e¨vcK Kg©ms¯’v‡bi my‡hvM m„wó I ˆe‡`wkK gy`ªvq †`‡ki Avq e„w× Kiv|
†KŠkj 1.
`¶ Rbkw³ m„wói j‡¶¨ cªv_wgK ¯Í‡ii mKj avivq cÖvK-e„wËg~jK I Z_¨cÖhyw³ wk¶vµg Pvjy Kiv n‡e| cÖv_wgK ¯Í‡ii mKj wkÿv_x©‡K lô †_‡K Aóg †kÖYx ch©šÍ cÖvK-e„wËg~jK I Z_¨cÖhyw³ wk¶vmn AvU eQi †gqvw` wk¶v Aek¨B mgvß Ki‡Z n‡e|
2.
Aóg †kªYx mgvß Kivi ci A_©vr cÖv_wgK ¯Íi DËxY© GKRb wk¶v_x© e„wËg~jK/KvwiMwi wk¶v avivq fwZ© n‡Z cvi‡e| GB avivq hviv hv‡e Zviv †hb av‡c av‡c Zv‡`i wbe©vwPZ KvwiMwi wel‡q D”Pwk¶v MÖnY Ki‡Z cv‡i Zvi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e |
3.
Aóg †kÖYx mgvß Kivi ci hviv †Kv‡bv g~j avivq co‡e bv Zviv Qqgv‡mi e„wËg~jK cÖwk¶Y MªnY K‡i RvZxq `¶Zvgvb-1 Rbkw³ wn‡m‡e cwiwPZ n‡e| e„wËg~jK I KvwiMwi wk¶vq beg, `kg I Øv`k †kÖYx mgvß K‡i GKRb h_vµ‡g RvZxq `¶Zvgvb 2, 3 I 4 AR©b Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 15
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
4.
Aóg †kÖYx mgvß Kivi ci wkí-KviLvbv Ges Dc‡Rjv I †Rjvch©v‡q ¯’vwcZ miKvwi †UKwbK¨vj BÝwUwUDU ev †emiKvwi e„wËg~jK wk¶v cÖwZôv‡bi mgb¦‡q †`Iqv 1, 2 I 4 eQ‡ii e„wËg~jK cÖwk¶Y wb‡qI h_vµ‡g RvZxq `¶Zvgvb 2, 3 I 4 AR©b Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
5.
Gm.Gm.wm.cixÿvq DËxb© wkÿv_x©iv Ges RvZxq `ÿZvgvb-4 Gi mb`avixiv †µwWU mgš^‡qi gva¨‡g wW‡cøvgv-Bb-BwÄwbqvwis I Ab¨vb¨ wW‡cøvgv / weR‡bm g¨v‡bR‡g›U (GKv`k-Øv`k) / wW‡cøvgv-Bb-Kgvm© (GKv`k-Øv`k) / mggv‡bi †Kv‡m© fwZ© n‡Z cvi‡e| Z‡e e„wËg~jK wkÿvµg †_‡K DËxY© wkÿv_x©‡`i‡K AMÖvwaKvi †`Iqv n‡e|
6.
KvwiMwi wW‡cøvgv ch©v‡q DËxY© wk¶v_x©‡K †hvM¨Zv hvPvB K‡i †µwWU mgb¦‡qi gva¨‡g mswkøó mœvZK ch©v‡qi D”Pwk¶v †Kv‡m© (BwÄwbqvwis, †U·UvBj, K…wl BZ¨vw`) fwZ©i my‡hvM †`Iqv n‡e|
7.
e„wËg~jK I KvwiMwi wk¶v cÖwZôv‡b wk¶K-wk¶v_x©i AbycvZ n‡e 1 : 12|
8.
KvwiMwi I e„wËg~jK wk¶vi mKj wk¶vµ‡g h_vh_ `¶Zv AR©‡bi welqwU‡K me©vwaK MyiæZ¡ cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e| e„wËg~jK I KvwiMwi wk¶vi mKj ¯Í͇ii wk¶vµ‡g Kw¤cDUvi I Z_¨cÖhyw³ wk¶v‡K eva¨Zvg~jKfv‡e AšÍfy©³ Kiv n‡e|
9.
1962 mv‡ji wk¶vbwewk AvBb‡K hy‡Mvc‡hvMx K‡i †`‡k e¨vcK wfwˇZ wk¶vbwek (A¨v‡cÖbwUmwkc) Kvh©µ‡gi cÖeZ©b Kiv n‡e|
10. cÖwZeÜx †Q‡j‡g‡q‡`i e„wËg~jK I KvwiMwi wk¶vq AskMªn‡Yi w`‡K we‡kl bRi †`Iqv n‡e| 11. me©¯Í‡ii mKj wk¶‡Ki Rb¨ wk¶K cÖwk¶Y I mswkøó †¶‡Î wkí KviLvbvq ev¯Íe cÖwk¶Y eva¨Zvg~jK Kiv n‡e| GB cwi‡cÖw¶‡Z mKj e„wËg~jK I KvwiMwi wk¶K cÖwk¶‡Yi Rb¨ wfwUwUAvB I wUwUwUwm-i Avmb Ges cÖ‡qvR‡b cÖwZôv‡bi msL¨v e„w× K‡i cÖwk¶‡Yi †¶Î m¤cÖmvwiZ Kiv n‡e| 12. e„wËg~jK I KvwiMwi wk¶vi Rb¨ evsjv fvlvq ch©vß gvbm¤§Z cy¯ÍK cÖYqb, Abyev` I cÖKvkbvi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| 13. e„wËg~jK I KvwiMwi wk¶v m¤cÖmvi‡Yi j‡¶¨ cÖwZwU Dc‡Rjvq GKwU KvwiMwi wk¶v cÖwZôvb ¯’vcb Kiv n‡e| GQvov cwj‡UKwbK Bbw÷wUDU I †U·UvBj Bbw÷wUDU, †j`vi Bbw÷wUDUmn G ai‡Yi Ab¨vb¨ Bbw÷wUD‡Ui msL¨v e„w× Kiv n‡e| 14. gva¨wgK ¯‹zj/e„wËg~jK KvwiMwi cÖwk¶Y †K›`ª BZ¨vw`‡Z KvwiMwi wkí, K…wl, e¨emv-evwYR¨ BZ¨vw` wel‡q e„wËg~jK wk¶vi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| 15. KvwiMwi I e„wËg~jK wk¶v‡K mymsnZ Kivi Rb¨ †`‡ki mg¯Í KvwiMwi I e„wËg~jK wk¶v cÖwZôvb Ges cÖwk¶Y cÖ`vbKvix cÖwZôvb‡K KvwiMwi wk¶v †ev‡W©i wbqš¿Yvax‡b Avbv n‡e| KvwiMwi wk¶v †evW©‡K AwaKZi kw³kvjx Kiv n‡e Ges cÖ‡qvRbxq Avw_©K ms¯’vb I Rbe‡ji e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| 16. KvwiMwi I e„wËg~jK wk¶v Lv‡Z AMÖvwaKvi wfwˇZ miKvwi ev‡RU eivÏ †`Iqv n‡e| 17. KvwiMwi I e„wËg~jK wk¶v cÖwZôv‡bi wk¶K NvUwZ c~i‡Yi Rb¨ h_vh_ D‡`¨vM †bIqv n‡e|
16
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
18. bZyb bZyb KvwiMwi I e„wËg~jK wk¶v cÖwZôvb ¯’vc‡b Ges †mMy‡jvi e¨e¯’vcbv ch©vqµ‡g cvewjK-cÖvB‡fU cvU©bviwkc e¨e¯’v AbymiY Kiv n‡e| Z‡e GMy‡jv‡Z A¯^”Qj cwiev‡ii †Q‡j-‡g‡q‡`i ¯^í e¨‡q covi my‡hvM _vK‡e| 19. cÖ‡KŠkj wW‡cøvgv I Ab¨vb¨ wW‡cøvgv ch©v‡qi KvwiMwi I e„wËg~jK cÖwZôv‡bi †fŠZ myweavw`i m‡e©v”P e¨envi wbwðZ Kivi j‡¶¨ †Kvm©My‡jv `yB wkd‡U Pvjy Kivi c`‡ÿc †bIqv n‡e| Z‡e wba©vwiZ cvV`vb mgq gvbm¤§Z ch©v‡q eRvq ‡i‡L G e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| 20. e„wËg~jK I wW‡cøvgv ch©v‡qi KvwiMwi wk¶vcÖwZôv‡bi myweavw` e¨envi K‡i mvܨKvjxb I LÐKvjxb wk¶vµ‡gi gva¨‡g ¯‹zj cwiZ¨vMKvix I eq¯‹‡`i ¯’v‡bvc‡hvMx wewfbœ ai‡Yi e„wËg~jK wk¶v`vb K‡i Zv‡`i‡K wewfbœ †¶‡Î `¶ Rbkw³‡Z cwiYZ Kivi †Póv Kiv n‡e| 21. hviv Aóg †kªYx ev gva¨wgK ch©v‡qi †h †Kv‡bv †kªYxi cieZx© ch©v‡q †h †Kv‡bv (Avw_©K, cvwicvwk¦©K) Kvi‡Y co‡e bv Zv‡`i‡K e„wËg~jK KvwiMwi wk¶v Mªn‡Y DØy× Kiv Ges Zviv hv‡Z Zv‡`i wbe©vwPZ KvwiMwi wk¶v mgvß Ki‡Z cv‡i Zvi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq Avw_©K mnvqZv¯^iƒc Dce„wË cÖ`v‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| hyw³m½Z ¯^í mg‡qi g‡a¨ GiKg wk¶v_x©‡`i AwaKvsk‡K e„wËg~jK wk¶vµ‡g wb‡q Avmv n‡e| 22. †emiKvwi Lv‡Z gvbm¤cbœ e„wËg~jK I KvwiMwi wkÿv cÖwZôvb ¯’vc‡b DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡e Ges GgwcIfyw³‡Z AMªvwaKvi cÖ`vb Ges hš¿cvwZ, mvR-miÄvgmn Avw_©K mnvqZv cÖ`v‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| 23. †h mKj †`‡k Avgv‡`i †`‡ki gvbyl KvR Ki‡Z hvq †m mKj †`‡ki kªg evRvi we‡ePbvq wb‡q cÖ‡qvRbxq welqvw` KvwiMwi wkÿvi cvV¨µ‡g AšÍf~³ © Kiv n‡e Ges H mKj †`‡ki fvlvi b~b¨Zg Ávb jv‡fi my‡hvM m„wó Kiv n‡e | 24. †`k-we‡`‡ki Kg©evRv‡ii Pvwn`vi Av‡jv‡K KvwiMwi I e„wËg~jK ch©v‡qi mKj KvwiKzjvg wbqwgZfv‡e cwieZ©b I cwigvR©b Kiv n‡e| 25. fwel¨‡Z KvwiMwi wek¦we`¨vjq ¯’vc‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|
17
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
6
gv`&ivmv wk¶v
D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ gv`&ivmv wk¶vq Bmjvg ag© wkÿvi mKj cÖKvi my‡hvM I Dbœqb wbwðZ Kiv n‡e| wkÿv_x©iv †hb Bmjv‡gi Av`k© I gg©evYx Abyave‡bi cvkvcvwk RxebaviY msµvšÍ Ávb jvf Ki‡Z cv‡i Ges ÁvbweÁv‡bi wewfbœ kvLvq cvi`k©x nq I Zvi DrKl© mva‡b f~wgKv ivL‡Z cv‡i Zvi Rb¨ h_v_© Ávb jv‡fi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| mvaviY ev Bs‡iwR gva¨‡g co–qv wkÿv_x©‡`i mv‡_ cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq Zviv †hb mgvbfv‡e Ask wb‡Z cv‡i †mRb¨ gv`&ivmv wk¶vi D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ wbgœiƒc t •
wk¶v_©xi g‡b me©kw³gvb AvjøvnZvqvjv I Zvui ivm~j (mv:)-Gi cÖwZ AUj wek¦vm M‡o †Zvjv Ges kvwšÍi ag© Bmjv‡gi cÖK…Z gg©v_© Abyave‡b mg_© K‡i †Zvjv|
•
Øxb I Bmjv‡gi HwZ‡n¨i cÖPvi I cÖmv‡ii Rb¨ AbyKiYxq PwiÎ MVY Ges Bmjvg a‡g©i wewfbœ w`K, agx©q AvPvi-Abyôvb, ms¯‹vi m¤c‡K© Rb‡Mvwô‡K m‡PZb Kiv I ag© Aby‡gvw`Z c‡_ Rxeb-hvc‡bi Rb¨ Zuv‡`i‡K DØy× Kivi Dc‡hvMx K‡i wk¶v_©x‡`i M‡o †Zvjv|
•
wk¶v_©xiv Ggbfv‡e ˆZwi n‡e †hb Zviv Bmjv‡gi Av`k© I gg©evYx fvj K‡i Rv‡b I †ev‡S, †m Abymv‡i wbf©i‡hvM¨ Pwi‡Îi AwaKvix nq Ges Rxe‡bi me©‡¶‡Î †mB Av`k© I g~jbxwZi cÖwZdjb NUvq|
•
wk¶vi wewfbœ ¯Í‡i Ab¨vb¨ avivi m‡½ gv`ivmv wk¶vq mvaviY Avewk¨K welqmg~‡n Awfbœ wk¶vµg I cvV¨m~wP eva¨Zvg~jKfv‡e AbymiY Kiv|
†KŠkj 1.
eZ©gv‡b gv`&ivmv wk¶v RvZxq wk¶ve¨e¯’vq GKwU Awe‡”Q`¨ Askiƒ‡c cÖwZwôZ| GB wk¶vi ¯^KxqZv eRvq †i‡L G‡K AviI hy‡Mvc‡hvMx Kivi j‡¶¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq c`‡¶c †bIqv n‡e hv‡Z G wk¶ve¨e¯’vq bZzb cÖvY mÂvwiZ nq|
2.
eZ©gv‡b evsjv‡`‡k Be‡Z`vwq cvuP eQi, `vwLj cvuP eQi, Avwjg `yB eQi, dvwhj `yB eQi I Kvwgj `yB eQi †gqvw` e¨e¯’v iƒ‡c cÖPwjZ Av‡Q| meai‡bi gv`ivmvi cybwe©b¨vm K‡i Ab¨vb¨ avivi m‡½ mgZv i¶vi j‡¶¨ Be‡Z`vwq AvU eQi , `vwLj `yB GesAvwjg `yB eQi Kiv n‡e| mvaviY avivq D”Pwk¶vi mv‡_ mgb¦q †i‡L cÖ‡qvRbxq †hvM¨Zv m¤úbœ wkÿK I Ab¨vb¨ DcKiY wbwðZKiY mv‡c‡ÿ 4 (Pvi) eQi †gqvw` dvwRj Abvm© Ges GK eQi †gqvw` Kvwgj †Kvm© Pvjy Kiv n‡e|Z‡e hZw`b ch©šÍ †hvM¨Zv m¤úbœ wkÿK I Ab¨vb¨ DcKiY wbwðZ Kiv m¤¢e n‡e bv ZZw`b ch©šÍ dvwhj I Kvwgj †Kv‡m©i eZ©gvb †gqv` Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| wk¶vi Ab¨vb¨ avivi m‡½ mgb¦q †i‡L Be‡Z`vwq ch©v‡q wbw`©ó †kÖYxi wk¶vµg Abyhvqx wba©vwiZ welqmg~n, A_©vr evsjv, Bs‡iwR, MwYZ ,ˆbwZK wk¶v, evsjv‡`k ÷vwWR, mvgvwRK cwi‡ek Ges Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi aviYvmn cÖvK…wZK cwi‡ek cwiwPwZ, Z_¨cÖhyw³ I weÁvb eva¨Zvg~jKfv‡e Abymib Kiv n‡e| lô †kÖYx †_‡K Aóg †kÖYx ch©šÍ cÖvK-e„wËg~jK wk¶v Ges Z_¨cªhyw³ wk¶v cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e| `vwLj ch©v‡q evsjv, Bs‡iwR, mvaviY MwYZ, evsjv‡`k ÷vwWR Ges Z_¨cÖhyw³ welq eva¨Zvg~jK _vK‡e|
3.
18
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
4.
mvaviY wk¶vi g‡Zv gv`&ivmv wk¶vi wk¶K‡`i †eZb-fvZv KvVv‡gv wba©viY Kiv n‡e Ges Zv‡`i Rb¨ D”PZi cÖwk¶Y I M‡elYvi my‡hvM mgfv‡e Db¥y³ ivLv n‡e| GB D‡Ï‡k¨ MvRxcy‡i ¯’vwcZ gv`ivmv wk¶K cÖwk¶Y Bbw÷wUD‡U wewfbœ ¯Í‡ii wk¶K‡`i Rb¨ cÖ‡hvRbxq cÖwk¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| cÖwk¶‡Yi my‡hvM Av‡iv m¤úÖmvwiZ Kivi j‡¶¨ c`‡¶c ‡bIqv n‡e| 5. KIwg gv`ivmvi †ÿ‡Î G cÖwµqvq wkÿv I e¨e¯’vcbvi m‡½ mswkøó‡`i wb‡q GKwU KIwg gv`&ivmv wkÿv KwgkbÕK‡i, D³ Kwgkb KIwg cÖwµqvq Bmjvg wkÿvi e¨e¯’vcbv I wkÿv`vb wel‡q mycvwik ˆZwi K‡i miKv‡ii we‡ePbvi Rb¨ Dc¯’vcb Ki‡e| 6. Ab¨vb¨ avivi g‡Zv GKB wk¶vµg I cvV¨m~wPi gva¨‡g Be‡Z`vwq I `vwLj ch©v‡q Ab¨vb¨ wel‡qi g‡a¨ Bs‡iwR, weÁvb, MwYZ, evsjv‡`k ÷vwWR, Z_¨cÖhyw³ I e„wËg~jK wk¶vi Ici †Rvi †`Iqv n‡e †hb wk¶v_©xMY †`‡k I we‡`‡k wb‡qvM‡¶‡Î Pvwn`v I cÖ‡qvRb Abyhvqx wb‡R‡`i M‡o †Zvjvi my‡hvM cvq| G D‡Ïk¨ AR©‡bi j‡¶¨ gv`ivmv¸‡jv‡Z ch©vqµ‡g e„wËg~jK I KvwiMwi wk¶vi g‡Zv wk¶K-cÖwk¶Y, hš¿cvwZ mieivn mv‡c‡¶ weÁvbvMvi ¯’vcb Ges †fŠZ AeKvVv‡gv wbg©vYmn cÖ‡qvRbxq myweavw`i m„wó Kiv n‡e| 7. mvaviY wk¶vi g‡Zv gv`ivmv wk¶ve¨e¯’vq cÖ‡qvRbxq ms¯‹vi, wk¶v DcKiY, e„wË`vb, webvg~‡j¨ cvV¨cy¯ÍK mieivn BZ¨vw`i e¨e¯’v wbwðZ Kiv n‡e Ges †Ljvayjvi miÄvg I mg„× Mªš’vMv‡ii e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| 8. gv`&ivmv wk¶vi Be‡Z`vwq, `vwLj I Avwjg ¯Í‡i ¯^xK…wZ cÖ`vb, bevqb, ag©xq wk¶vµg I cvV¨cy¯ÍK cÖYqb, cix¶vMÖnY, mb` cÖ`vb BZ¨vw` KvR myPviæiƒ‡c m¤úbœ Kivi Rb¨ evsjv‡`k gv`ivmv wk¶v †evW©‡K cÖ‡qvR‡bi wbwi‡L cybM©Vb K‡i AviI mymsMwVZ I Kvh©Ki Kiv n‡e| 9. mvaviY wk¶v avivq Abym„Z wk¶v_©x g~j¨vqb cÖwµqv gv`&ivmv wk¶v avivq AbymiY Kiv n‡e | 10. gv`&ivmv wk¶vi ¸YMZ gvb Dbœqb wbwðZ Kivi j‡¶¨ GB wk¶vi mKj ¯Í‡i myPviæiƒ‡c cwiPvjbv I Z`viwKi Rb¨ mvaviY wk¶vi ‡¶‡Î cÖ¯ÍvweZiƒ‡c cwiex¶Y I A¨vKv‡WwgK cwi`k©‡bi Kvh©Ki e¨e¯’v MÖnY Kiv n‡e| 11. gv`&ivmv wkÿvi D”P A_©vr dvwRj I Kvwgj ch©v‡q Zzjbvg~jK ag©ZË¡ wkÿv Hw”QK welq wn‡m‡e cvV`vb Kiv n‡e| 12. gv`&ivmv wk¶vi D”P A_©vr dvwRj I Kvwgj ch©v‡q wk¶vµg/cvV¨cy¯ÍK Aby‡gv`b, wk¶v½b¸‡jvi Z`viwK I cwiex¶Y Ges cix¶v-cwiPvjbvmn mvwe©K ZË¡¡veav‡bi `vwqZ¡ eZ©gv‡b Kzwóqv¯’ BmjvwgK wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Dci b¨¯Í| GKwU wbqwgZ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi c‡¶ GB wekvj `vwqZ¡ cvjb `yiƒn| DwjøwLZ Kvh©vewj myôzfv‡e m¤úv`b Kivi Rb¨ GKwU Aby‡gv`bKvix (A¨vwdwj‡qwUs) BmjvwgK wek¦we`¨vjq ¯’vcb Kiv n‡e|
19
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
7
ag© I ˆbwZK wk¶v
D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ ag© I ˆbwZK wk¶vi D‡Ïk¨ nj wk¶v_x©‡`i wbR wbR ag© m¤ú‡K© cwiwPwZ, AvPiYMZ DrKl©mvab Ges Rxeb I mgv‡R ˆbwZK gvbwmKZv m„wó I PwiÎ MVb| GB wk¶vi D‡Ïk¨ I jÿ¨ wbgœiƒc : • cÖPwjZ e¨e¯’v‡K MwZkxj K‡i h_vh_ gvbm¤úbœ ag©xq I ˆbwZK wk¶v`vb| • cÖ‡Z¨K a‡g© ag©xq †gŠj welqmg~‡ni m‡½ ‰bwZKZvi Dci †Rvi †`Iqv Ges ag©wk¶v hv‡Z ïay AvbyôvwbK AvPvi cvj‡bi g‡a¨ mxgve× bv †_‡K PwiÎ MV‡b mnvqK nq †mw`‡K bRi †`qv| †KŠkj K. ag© wkÿv • Bmjvgag© wk¶v 1. wk¶v_©x‡`i g‡b Avjøvn, ivmyj(mv:) I AvwLiv‡Zi cÖwZ AUj Cgvb I wek¦vm hv‡Z M‡o I‡V Ges Zv‡`i wk¶v †hb AvPvi me©m¦ bv n‡q Zv‡`i g‡a¨ Bmjv‡gi gg©evYxi h_vh_ Dcjwä NUvq †mfv‡e Bmjvg ag© wk¶v †`Iqv n‡e| 2. Bmjvg a‡g©i wewfbœ w`K m¤ú‡K© AewnZ nIqv, agx©q AvPvi-Abyôvb I ms¯‹vi m¤c‡K© Ávb AR©‡bi Rb¨ gvbm¤úbœ cvV¨cy¯ÍK cÖYqb Kiv n‡e| 3. K‡jgv, bvgvh, †ivRv, n¾ I hvKv‡Zi Zvrch© eY©bvmn Bmjvg a‡g©i wewfbœ w`K h_v_©fv‡e cVb cvV‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| 4. wk¶v_©xi Pwi‡Î gnr ¸Yvewj AR©b, mr mvnm I †`k †cÖ‡g DØy×KiY Ges wkÿv_x©‡K mvgvwRK I RvZxq †PZbvq ˆbwZK I gvbweK g~j¨‡ev‡a D¾xweZ K‡i M‡o †Zvjv n‡e| •
wn›`yag© wk¶v 1. cÖK…wZ I cwi‡ek‡K Rvbvi ga¨ w`‡q mewKQyi g~‡j †h Ck¦i Av‡Qb, a‡g©i g~j †h Ck¦i, m„wóZË¡ Ges wn›`y ag© m¤c‡K© cÖK…Z aviYv †`Iqv n‡e| 2. wn›`y a‡g©i wewfbœ w`K m¤ú‡K© AewnZ nIqv, agx©q AvPvi-Abyôvb I ms¯‹vi m¤c‡K© Ávb AR©‡bi Rb¨ gvbm¤úbœ cvV¨cy¯ÍK cÖYqb Kiv n‡e| 3. bxwZ‡eva RvMªZ Kivi mnvqK wn‡m‡e wewfbœ ag©Mª‡š’i Mí-DcvL¨vb m¤c‡K© cÖ‡qvRbxq wk¶v †`Iqv n‡e| 4. wk¶v_©xi Pwi‡Î gnr ¸Yvewj AR©b, mr mvnm I †`k †cÖ‡g DØy×KiY Ges wkÿv_x©‡K mvgvwRK I RvZxq †PZbvq ˆbwZK I gvbweK g~j¨‡ev‡a D¾xweZ K‡i M‡o †Zvjv n‡e| 20
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
•
†eŠ×ag© wk¶v 1. wm×v‡_©i wewfbœ we`¨v wk¶vq cvi`wk©Zv, Pvi wbwgË `k©b, gvi weRq I AwšÍg Dc‡`‡ki wel‡q cvV`vb Kiv n‡e| 2. †eŠ× a‡g©i wewfbœ w`K m¤ú‡K© AewnZ nIqv, agx©q AvPvi-Abyôvb I ms¯‹vi m¤c‡K© Ávb AR©‡bi Rb¨ gvbm¤úbœ cvV¨cy¯ÍK cÖYqb Kiv n‡e| | 3. †MŠZg ey‡×i mv‡_ m¤cwK©Z Kvwnbx I M‡íi gva¨‡g bxwZ‡eva RvMªZ Kiv Ges cvw_©e Rxe‡bi myL-wejvm, A_©-m¤c` ‡h wKQyB m‡½ hv‡e bv, Kg©B Rxe‡bi GKgvÎ cv‡_q ¸iæZ¡mnKv‡i †mB wk¶v †`Iqv n‡e| 4. wk¶v_©xi Pwi‡Î gnr ¸Yvewj AR©b, mr mvnm I †`k †cÖ‡g DØy×KiY Ges wkÿv_x©‡K mvgvwRK I RvZxq †PZbvq ˆbwZK I gvbweK g~j¨‡ev‡a D¾xweZ K‡i M‡o †Zvjv n‡e|
L.
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wLªóag© wk¶v 1. whïi Rxeb, KvR I wk¶vi ga¨ w`‡q Rxe‡bi c~Y©Zv jv‡fi c_ I civgk© Ges wb‡`©kbv cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e| 2. wLªó a‡g©i wewfbœ w`K m¤ú‡K© AewnZ nIqv, agx©q AvPvi-Abyôvb I ms¯‹vi m¤c‡K© Ávb AR©‡bi Rb¨ gvbm¤úbœ cvV¨cy¯ÍK cÖYqb Kiv n‡e| 3. kvixwiK, gvbwmK I Ava¨vwZ¥Kfv‡e my¯’ Rxeb-hvcb Kiv Ges Ab¨‡`i my¯’ Ava¨vwZ¥K I ˆbwZK Rxeb-hvc‡b mvnvh¨ Ki‡Z wk¶v_x©‡K gvbwmKfv‡e ˆZwi K‡i M‡o †Zvjvi R‡b¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq wk¶v †`Iqv n‡e| 4. wk¶v_©xi Pwi‡Î gnr ¸Yvewj AR©b, mr mvnm I †`k †cÖ‡g DØy×KiY Ges wkÿv_x©‡K mvgvwRK I RvZxq †PZbvq ˆbwZK I gvbweK g~j¨‡ev‡a D¾xweZ K‡i M‡o †Zvjv n‡e|
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Ab¨vb¨ ag© Avw`evmxmn Ab¨vb¨ m¤cÖ`vq hviv †`‡k cÖPwjZ g~j PviwU ag© Qvov Ab¨ †Kv‡bv a‡g©i Abymvix Zvu‡`i Rb¨ wb‡R‡`i ag©mn ˆbwZK wk¶vi my‡hvM m„wó Kiv n‡e|
ˆbwZK wkÿv ˆbwZKZvi †gŠwjK Drm ag©| Z‡e mvgvwRK I ms¯‹…wZK ˆewkó¨mg~n Ges †`kR AvenI ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Drm| ˆbwZKZv wkÿvi †ÿ‡Î GmKj wel‡q ¸iæZ¡ w`‡q cvV¨cy¯ÍK cÖYqb K‡i ˆbwZK wkÿv`vb c×wZ wba©viY Kiv n‡e|
21
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
8
D”Pwk¶v
D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ D”Pwk¶vi D‡Ïk¨ n‡e Ávb mÂviY I bZzb Áv‡bi D™¢veb Ges †mB m‡½ `¶ Rbkw³ M‡o †Zvjv| wek¦we`¨vjqmn D”Pwk¶vi †K›`ª¸‡jvi Rb¨ ¯^kvmb e¨e¯’v Acwinvh©| Z‡e Zv h_vwbq‡g wba©vwiZ bxwZgvjvi AvIZvq ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡e Ges miKvi KZ…©K cÖ`Ë A_© cÖ¯ÍvweZfv‡e e¨envi Kiv n‡”Q wKbv †m wel‡q miKvwi Z`viwKi e¨e¯’v _vK‡e| eZ©gv‡b ÁvbvR©b I Ávbmvabvq wbhy³ we‡klÁMY Avcb wel‡q MfxiZv AR©‡bi cÖ‡qvR‡b Zuv‡`i mvabvi †¶Î‡K µgvMZ m¼zwPZ Ki‡Qb, d‡j Áv‡bi RM‡Z wefvRb NU‡Q| Ab¨w`‡K GKwU wecixZ cÖwµqvI Pj‡Q A_©vr Áv‡bi wewfbœ kvLvi cvi¯úwiK wbf©iZv e„w× cv‡”Q Ges Gi d‡j weÁvb I cÖhyw³, mgvRweÁvb, mvwnZ¨, wkí, A_©bxwZ I Ab¨vb¨ welq ci¯úi wbf©ikxj n‡q DV‡Q| Zvi m‡½ hy³ n‡”Q bZzb bZzb cÖhyw³i D™¢veb, we‡kl K‡i Z_¨cÖhyw³i Af‚Zc~e© weKvk weÁv‡bi bZzb bZzb Avwe®‹vi I wek¦RMZ m¤ú‡K© Awfbe Dcjwä| GB cwi‡cÖw¶‡ZB Áv‡bi RM‡Z mKj wew”QbœZv I wefw³ AwZµg K‡i GKwU mgš^q mva‡bi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv A¯^xKvi Kiv hvq bv| eZ©gv‡b cÖPwjZ D”Pwk¶v e¨e¯’v evsjv‡`‡ki g‡Zv GKwU ¯^vaxb †`‡ki cÖ‡qvRb m¤ú~Y©fv‡e †gUv‡Z mg_© bq| GB cwi‡cÖw¶‡Z D”Pwk¶vi mvgwMÖK e¨e¯’vq cybwe©b¨vm Avek¨K| gvbm¤úbœ wk¶v Ges †¶Îwe‡k‡l (h_v weÁvb, cÖhyw³, e¨emvq) ev¯Íe cÖwk¶Y w`‡Z cv‡i †mB Av‡jv‡K †emiKvwi D”Pwk¶v cÖwZôvbMy‡jv‡K h_vh_ wbqgvbymv‡i PvwjZ n‡Z n‡e| D”Pwk¶vi D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ wbgœiƒc t •
Kvh©Kifv‡e wek¦gv‡bi wk¶v`vb, wk¶v_x©‡`i g‡a¨ AbymwÜrmv RvMv‡bv Ges gvbweK ¸Yvejx AR©‡b mnvqZv `vb|
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Aeva eyw×PP©v, gbbkxjZv I wPšÍvi ¯^vaxbZv weKv‡k mnvqZv`vb Kiv|
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cvV`vb c×wZ‡Z m¤¢ve¨ mKj †¶‡Î †`‡ki ev¯ÍeZv‡K D”Pwk¶vi m‡½ m¤ú„³ Kiv, ivóª I mgv‡Ri mgm¨v mbv³ Kiv I mgvavb †ei Kiv|
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wbijm ÁvbPP©v I wbZ¨bZzb eûgyLx †gŠwjK I cÖv‡qvwMK M‡elYvi †fZi w`‡q Áv‡bi w`M‡šÍi µgm¤cÖmviY|
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AvaywbK I `ªæZ AMÖmigvb we‡k¦i m‡½ Kvh©Ki cwiwPwZ NUv‡bv|
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RvZxq Rxe‡bi me©‡¶‡Î †bZ…Z¡`v‡bi Dc‡hvMx weÁvbgb®‹, Amv¤cÖ`vwqK, D`vi‰bwZK, gvbegyLx, cÖMwZkxj I `~i`kx© bvMwiK m„wó|
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Ávb PP©v, M‡elbv, m„RbkxjZv I D™¢vebx n‡Z Áv‡bi bZzb bZzb †ÿÎ m„wó|
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†gavi weKvk Ges m„Rbkxj bZzb bZzb c_ I c×wZi D×veb|
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Ávb m„RbkxjZv Ges gvbweK g~j¨‡eva I †`k‡cª†g DØy× bvMwiK m„wó| 22
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
†KŠkj 1.
wewfbœ avivi gva¨wgK wk¶v mdjfv‡e mgvß Kivi ci †gav, AvMÖn I cÖeYZvi wfwˇZ wk¶v_©x D”Pwk¶v MÖn‡Yi my‡hvM jvf Ki‡e|
2.
gyw³‡hv×v‡`i mšÍvb Ges Avw`evmxmn ¶y`ª RvwZmË¡v, wewfbœ Kvi‡Y AbMÖmi Ges Ab¨vb¨ †Mvwôi mšÍvb‡`i‡K cov‡kvbv Pvwj‡q hvIqvi Rb¨ AvevwmK myweavm„wói c`‡¶c MªnY I e„wË cÖ`vbmn we‡kl mnvqZv †`Iqv n‡e|
3.
wk¶vi ¸YMZgvb wbwðZ Ki‡Z cv‡i Ggb wk¶vcÖwZôvbmg~‡n (†hgb- K‡jR I wek¦we`¨vj‡q) D”Pwk¶v cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e| †KvUv c×wZ ev Ab¨ Kvi‡Y b~¨bZg †hvM¨Zvi kZ© wkw_j Kiv n‡e bv|
4.
D”Pwk¶vi gvb Dbœq‡b me©cÖKvi hZœœ †bIqv cÖ‡qvRb| ZviRb¨ Dchy³ e¨e¯’v MÖnY Kiv n‡e|
5.
Pvi eQ‡ii m¤§vb mœvZK wWwMª‡K mgvcbx wWwMª wn‡m‡e Ges D”P wk¶vq wk¶KZv e¨ZxZ Ab¨ mKj Kg©‡¶‡Î †hvM`v‡bi cÖ‡qvRbxq †hvM¨Zv wn‡m‡e we‡ePbv Kiv n‡e|
6.
†h mKj K‡j‡R wZb eQi †gqw` mœvZK wWwMª †Kvm© Pvjy Av‡Q ch©vqµ‡g †mLv‡b Pvi eQ‡ii mœvZK m¤§vb wWwMª †Kvm© Pvjy Kiv n‡e|
7.
gv÷vm©, Gg.wdj ev wc.GBP.wW-‡K we‡klvwqZ wk¶v wn‡m‡e we‡ePbv Kiv n‡e Ges ïaygvÎ M‡elYv I D”Pwkÿvq wk¶KZv Ki‡Z AvMªnx wk¶v_x©‡`i‡K mœvZ‡KvËi wWwMª AR©b Ki‡Z n‡e| M‡elYv wbwðZ Kivi R‡b¨ mKj wek¦we`¨vj‡qi mKj wefv‡M ch©vqµ‡g Mª¨vRy‡qU †cÖvMÖvg Pvjy K‡i †mLv‡b wbqwgZfv‡e gv÷vm©, Gg.wdj I wc.GBP.wW wWwMÖ cÖ`v‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| mvaviYZ gv¯Uvm© GK eQ‡ii, Gg.wdj `y eQ‡ii Ges wcGBPwW †iwR‡÷ªk‡bi mgq n‡Z Qq eQ‡ii g‡a¨ †kl Ki‡Z n‡e|
8.
RvZxq wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Aaxb †h mKj K‡j‡R mœvZ‡KvËi †kªYx Pvjy Av‡Q, †mmKj K‡j‡R G †kªYx Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| Z‡e wkÿvi gv‡bvbœq‡bi Rb¨ Zv‡`i MÖš’vMvi, weÁvbvMvi I AeKvVv‡gvMZ myweav e„w× Ki‡Z n‡e Ges wkÿK‡`i gvb Dbœq‡b e¨vcK wkÿK cÖwkÿ‡Yi e¨e¯’v Ki‡Z n‡e| †h mKj K‡j‡R Pvi eQ‡ii wWwMÖ Abvm© †Kvm© Pvjy Kiv n‡e, cÖ‡qvR‡b †m¸‡jv‡ZI GB wewaweavb cÖ‡hvR¨ n‡e|
9.
wek¦we`¨vjq I K‡j‡R mKj wWwMÖ †Kvm© ch©v‡q 100 b¤^‡ii/3 †µwWU Bs‡iwR welq mKj wk¶v_©xi Rb¨ eva¨Zvg~jK n‡e|
10. M‡elYvi Kv‡R wk¶K I wk¶v_©x‡K GK‡hv‡M AskMÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e| wek¦we`¨vjqmg~‡n †gŠwjK M‡elYvi Ici we‡kl ¸iæZ¡ Av‡ivc Ki‡Z n‡e| cÖ‡Z¨K wek¦we`¨vj‡q †gavex wkÿv_x©‡`i M‡elYvi D‡Ï‡k¨ h‡_ó msL¨K AvKl©Yxq g~‡j¨i M‡elYv Aby`vb Ges m¤cÖwZ cÖewZ©Z e½eÜz †d‡jvwkc QvovI Av‡iv †d‡jvwk‡ci e¨e¯’v Ki‡Z n‡e| m‡½ m‡½ wWwMÖ K‡jR¸‡jv‡Z M‡elYvi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq my‡hvM-myweav m„wói c`‡¶c †bIqv n‡e| 11. D”Pwk¶vi wk¶vµg I cvV¨m~wP n‡e AvaywbK I AvšÍR©vwZK gv‡bi| D”Pwk¶vq evsjvq m¤cÖmvwiZ I mg„w× Kivi j‡¶¨ Bs‡iwRmn Ab¨vb¨ fvlvq iwPZ AvaywbK Ávb-weÁv‡bi e¨envi‡hvM¨ MyiæZ¡c~Y© iPbv evsjv fvlvq Abyw`Z nIqv cÖ‡qvRb| GB KvR‡K RvZxqfv‡e MyiæZ¡c~Y© MY¨ K‡i e¨e¯’v MªnY Kiv n‡e| D”Pwk¶vq evsjvi cvkvcvwk Bs‡iwR e¨envi Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| 12. D”P wkÿv½‡b cÖwZiÿv e¨e¯’v, Zzjbvg~jK ag©ZË¡, kvwšÍ I msNvZ, Rjevqy cwieZ©b cÖf…wZ wel‡q cvV`v‡bi e¨e¯’vI _vK‡e| 23
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
13. D”Pwk¶vi AvšÍR©vwZK gvb eRvq ivLvi Rb¨ wk¶vLv‡Z cÖ‡qvRbxq wewb‡qvM Kiv n‡e| miKvwi Aby`vb QvovI D”Pwk¶vi cÖwZôvbMy‡jv‡K e¨qwbe©v‡ni Rb¨ wk¶v_x©i †eZb e¨envi Ki‡Z n‡e Ges e¨w³MZ Aby`vb msMª‡ni †Póv Pvjv‡Z n‡e| evsjv‡`‡k eZ©gv‡b cvewjK wek¦we`¨vjq I K‡jRMy‡jv‡Z fwZ© wd I †eZb LyeB mvgvb¨| Awffve‡Ki Avw_©K m”QjZvi cÖZ¨qb c‡Îi wfwˇZ wk¶v_x©i †eZb wba©vi‡Yi †Póv Kiv n‡e| G‡Z Am”Qj AwffveK I wkÿv_x©iv DcK…Z n‡e| Am”QjZv cÖgv‡Yi g~j `vwqZ¡ Awffve‡Ki Dci b¨¯Í _vK‡e Z‡e Zvi Rb¨ h_vh_ wbqgbxwZ cÖYqb Kiv n‡e| 14. wkÿv_©xi ‡gav I Awffve‡Ki Avw_©K m”QjZvi wbwi‡L wk¶v_x©‡`i ch©vß cwigvY e„wË cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e| ZvQvov †gavex wkÿv_x©iv †gavi wfwˇZ mnR k‡Z© †hb e¨vsK FY †c‡Z cv‡i †m e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| 15. evsjv‡`‡ki weKvkgvb A_©bxwZ‡Z cvU, e¯¿ I Pvgov Lv‡Zi wecyj MyiæZ¡ I m¤¢vebvi K_v we‡ePbvq †i‡L cvU M‡elYv BÝwUwUDU, †U·UvBj K‡jR I wek¦we`¨vjq Ges K‡jR Ae †j`vi †UK&‡bvjwR‡K AwaKZi kw³kvjx Kivi j‡¶¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq c`‡¶c MªnY Kiv n‡e| 16. wk¶K‡`i mÄxebx cÖwk¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v Kiv Riæwi| Gj‡¶¨ QzwUi mg‡q wek¦we`¨vjq¸‡jv‡Z wewfbœ wek¦we`¨vjq I K‡j‡Ri wk¶K‡`i mgš^‡q welqwfwËK cÖwk¶Y-†mwgbv‡ii e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| 17. cÖ‡Z¨K wek¦we`¨vjq I K‡jR wba©vwiZ A¨vKv‡WwgK K¨v‡jÛvi (academic calendar) AbymiY Ki‡e| bZzb wk¶v_©x‡`i wk¶vcÖ`vb †Kvb Zvwi‡L ïiæ n‡e, †Kvb cix¶v KLb n‡e mn mviv eQ‡ii Kg©m~wP msewjZ GB A¨vKv‡WwgK K¨v‡jÛvi wkÿv eQi ïiæ nIqvi Av‡M gyw`ªZ AvKv‡i cÖKvk Kiv n‡e| 18.
†`‡ki D”Pwk¶vi m¦v‡_© cÖ¯ÍvweZ I Aby‡gvw`Z †emiKvwi wek¦we`¨vj‡qi wk¶vi gvb, wk¶vµg I cvV¨m~wP I wk¶K‡`i wk¶vMZ †hvM¨Zv BZ¨vw` mvaviY wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Rb¨ wba©vwiZ Dchy³ gv‡bi n‡Z n‡e| Gme wek¦we`¨vjq RvwZ, ag©, eY©, Av_©-mvgvwRK Ae¯’vb, kvixwiK cÖwZeÜKZv wbwe©‡k‡l ˆelg¨nxb n‡Z n‡e Ges evwYwR¨K D‡Ï‡k¨ Zv cÖwZôv ev cwiPvjbv Kiv hv‡e bv| Gme wek¦we`¨vjq m¦vaxbZv, gyw³hy‡×i †PZbv I evOvwj ms¯‹…wZi cwicwš’ n‡Z cvi‡e bv Ges Giƒc †Kvb Kvh©µg Pvjv‡Z cvi‡e bv|
19. D”Pwk¶vi †¶‡Î wk¶K‡`i wb‡R‡`i wk¶v cÖwZôv‡b M‡elYvq DrmvwnZ Kiv Ges cÖwZôv‡bi M‡elYv Kvh©µg †Rvi`vi Kivi j‡¶¨ cÖvwZôvwbK Kbmvj‡UwÝi e¨e¯’v cÖwZôv Kivi c`‡¶c †bIqv n‡e| †h mKj wk¶K G ai‡bi cÖK‡í KvR Ki‡eb Zv‡`i h‡_vchy³ m¤§vbx cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e| GiKg M‡elYv Kvh©µg wewfbœ wek¦we`¨vj‡q Pvjy Av‡Q| GB Kvh©µg g~j¨vqb K‡i cÖ‡qvR‡b cwigvR©b K‡i GKwU w`Kwb‡`©kbv-KvVv‡gv ˆZwi Kiv n‡e| 20. Db¥y³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Rb¨ †Uwjwfk‡b myweavRbK †Kv‡bv P¨v‡b‡j цhgb wewUwf‡Z wØZxq P¨v‡b‡jÑAwaKZi mgq eivÏ, †iwWI UªvÝwgkb Ges gvwë Bbdi‡gkb wm‡÷g Pvjy Kivi cÖ‡qvRbxq c`‡¶c †bIqv n‡e|
24
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
9
cÖ‡KŠkj wk¶v
D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ eZ©gvb hyM weÁvb I cÖhyw³i hyM| eZ©gv‡b DbœZ †`kMy‡jv‡Z †Zv e‡UB, Avgv‡`i mgv‡RI mvaviY gvby‡li Rxe‡b mKj‡¶‡ÎB weÁvb, cÖhyw³ I Z_¨cÖhyw³Ávb Ges G¸‡jvi cÖ‡qvM n‡q c‡o‡Q GKvšÍ Acwinvh©| Gi d‡j mvgvwRK RxebhvÎvi cUcwieZ©b n‡”Q Ges mgvR Rxe‡bi Kvh©aviv‡ZI Avm‡Q MwZkxj cwieZ©b| GKwesk kZvãx‡Z cÖ‡KŠkj wel‡q wk¶vµg A‡bK e`‡j hv‡e| cÖ‡KŠkj wk¶vi D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ wbgœiƒc: − •
mgv‡R ˆeÁvwbK `„wóm¤úbœ, ev¯Íeag©x, `¶ cÖ‡KŠkjx I KvwiMwi Rbkw³ M‡o †Zvjv hv‡Z Zviv †`‡ki Dbœq‡b, cÖvK…wZK m¤c` Avni‡Y, `vwi`ª `~ixKi‡Y Ges mgvR I A_©‰bwZK Ae¯’vi Dbœq‡b Kvh©Ki Ae`vb ivL‡Z cv‡ib|
•
me©‡¶‡Î Z_¨cÖhyw³i Dci †Rvi †`Iqv hv‡Z Z_¨cÖhyw³ wbf©i ÁvbwfwËK evsjv‡`k Movq cÖ‡KŠkjxiv D‡jøL‡hvM¨ Ae`vb ivL‡Z cv‡ib|
†KŠkj 1.
eZ©gvb cÖhyw³ I cwiewZ©Z Av_©-mvgvwRK cwi‡ek, Dbœqb, Drcv`b I e¨e¯’vcbv c×wZ‡Z ¯^v‡`wkK I AvšÍR©vwZK Pvwn`v Abyhvqx cÖ‡qvRbxqmsL¨K `¶ cÖ‡KŠkjx mieivn Kivi Rb¨ cÖ‡KŠkj we`¨vqZbMy‡jv‡Z cÖ‡qvR‡b GKvwaK wkd&‡U cvV`v‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| cÖ‡qvR‡b cÖ‡KŠkj wek¦we`¨vjq I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi msL¨v evov‡bvi c`‡¶c MªnY Kiv n‡e|
2.
†`‡ki m¤c` Dbœqb I wewfbœ KvwiMwi mgm¨vi mgvavb I D”Pgvbm¤cbœ cÖ‡KŠkjx ˆZwii Rb¨ wewfbœ wek¦we`¨vj‡q M‡elYv I mœvZ‡KvËi †Kv‡m©i cÖwZ AwaKZi bRi †`Iqv n‡e| M‡elYvi g~j GjvKvMy‡jv n‡e †`kxq wk‡íi cÖ‡KŠkjMZ mgm¨v welqK|
3.
AvaywbK cÖhyw³i AfyZc~e© I `ªæZ Dbœq‡bi mv‡_ msMwZ †i‡L cvV¨µg Dbœqb Ges wkÿvi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z Kivi Rb¨ me©`v `„wó ivLv n‡e|
4.
†`‡ki e„nr wkíMy‡jv‡Z Z_¨cÖhyw³, cÖ‡KŠkj, imvqb, e¯¿, cvU, Pvgov, wmivwgK I M¨vm wkímn wewfbœ wk‡íi Rb¨ Dchy³ cÖ‡KŠkjx I cÖhyw³we` ˆZwii Rb¨ Awej‡¤¦ weKvkgvb wel‡q †Kvm© PvjyKiv Ges weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vjq¸‡jv‡Z bZyb bZyb Abyl` Pvjy Kiv evÃbxq| GmKj wel‡q wek¦we`¨vjq gÄyix Kwgk‡bi AbygwZµ‡g wm×všÍ wb‡Z n‡e| AwZwi³ e¨q msewjZ wm×v‡šÍi †¶‡Î A_©-cÖvwßi wel‡q wbwðZ n‡qB wm×všÍ wb‡Z n‡e|
5.
cÖ‡KŠkj Z_¨cÖhyw³ I cÖhyw³we`¨vi †Kvm©My‡jv‡K ¯’vbxq I AvšÍR©vwZK Pvwn`vi Av‡jv‡K AwaKZi djcÖm~ Kivi Rb¨ wk¶vµg I cvV¨m~wPi wbqwgZ nvjbvMv`mn wkí KviLvbv I KvwiMwi ms¯’vmg~‡n wk¶v_x©‡`i mnvqK wk¶vi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| 25
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
6.
cÖ‡KŠkj wk¶vqZ‡bi m‡½ wkí cÖwZôvb I †mev cÖwZôvbMy‡jvi ms‡hvM cÖwZôv Kiv n‡e| G‡¶‡Î bwewk wk¶vmsµvšÍ we‡kl mgm¨v m¤c‡K© M‡elYv Ges cÖ‡KŠkj wk¶vqZ‡bi m‡½ †`‡ki mKj ch©v‡qi †P¤¦vi Ae Kgvm© I †P¤¦vi Ae BÛvw÷ªMy‡jvi mn‡hvwMZv Kivi Rb¨ h_vh_ D‡`¨vM †bIqv n‡e |
7.
cÖ‡KŠkj wk¶vi wk¶vµg I cvV¨m~wP cÖYq‡bi mgq A_©bxwZ, mgvRweÁvb, Dbœqb, `vwi`ª¨ we‡gvPb I e¨e¯’vcbv wel‡qi Ic‡i ¸iæZ¡ Av‡ivc n‡e|
8.
eZ©gv‡b weÁvb I cÖhyw³ RxebPµ †QvU n‡q hvIqvq Ges bZyb bZyb cÖhyw³, we‡kl K‡i Z_¨cÖhyw³ cÖwZwbqZ e¨eüZ nIqvq, PvKwi‡Z wb‡qvwRZ †ckvRxex cÖ‡KŠkjx‡`i Ae¨vnZ wk¶v I cÖwk¶Y Ges Ae¨vnZ †ckvMZ Dbœq‡bi e¨e¯’v e¨vcKnv‡i Pvjy Kiv n‡e|
9.
wW‡cøvgv cÖ‡KŠkjx‡`i †gav I †hvM¨Zv Abyhvqx †`‡ki cÖ‡KŠkj we`¨vqZ‡b, h_v cÖ‡KŠkj I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vjqMy‡jv‡Z, D”PZi wk¶vi Rb¨ h_v‡hvM¨ †µwWU mgb¦‡qi gva¨‡g fwZ© cix¶vq Ask MÖnb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
10. †`‡ki cÖPwjZ wewfbœ ¯Í‡i KvwiMwi I cÖ‡KŠkj wk¶vi g~j¨vqb I gvb wbwðZKi‡Yi j‡¶¨ c„w_exi Ab¨vb¨ †`‡ki g‡Zv †ckvMZ I we‡klÁ ms¯’vi g~j¨vqb I m¦xK…wZ`v‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| 11. †U·UvBj BwÄwbqvwis K‡jR I wek¦we`¨vjq, †j`vi †UK‡bvjwR K‡jR I †UKwbK¨vj wUPvm© K‡jR¸‡jv‡K Av‡iv kw³kvjx Kiv n‡e| cÖ‡qvR‡b G mKj †ÿ‡Î we‡klvwqZ wek¦we`¨vjq cÖwZôv Kiv n‡e| 12. cÖ‡KŠkj †¶‡Î D”Pwk¶v I M‡elYv DrmvwnZ Ki‡Z miKvwi w`Kwb‡`©kbv cÖ`vbKiv n‡e Ges Zvi mgb¦q, cwiex¶Y I A_©vq‡b mnvqZv †`Iqvi `vwqZ¡ _vK‡e wek¦we`¨vjq gÄyix Kwgk‡bi| 13. wkÿv e‡l©i ïiæ‡Z cÖwZ eQ‡ii Rb¨ A¨vKv‡WwgK K¨v‡jÛvi cÖYqY I AbymiY Kiv n‡e|
26
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
10
wPwKrmv, †mev I m¦v¯’¨ wk¶v
D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ GKwU my¯’ mej Rb‡MvôxB ïay †`k‡K DbœwZi w`‡K GwM‡q wb‡q †h‡Z cv‡i| GR‡b¨ cÖ‡qvRb m¦v¯’¨ m‡PZbZv, †ivMcÖwZ‡ivag~jK cÖ‡qvRbxq c`‡¶c Ges h_vh_ wPwKrmv I m¦v¯’¨‡mev| †mj‡¶¨ h_vh_ wk¶vi gva¨‡g G‡`‡k cÖ‡qvRbxq wPwKrmK, †meK-‡mweKv, m¦v¯’¨Kgx© Ges we‡klÁ M‡o Zyj‡Z n‡e| GKw`‡K wk¶v_x©iv †hb Zv‡`i †ckvMZ `¶Zv AR©b K‡i Ab¨w`‡K Zviv †hb ms‡e`bkxj we‡eKevb gvbyl wn‡m‡e M‡o I‡V| wPwKrmv †mev I m¦v¯’¨ wk¶vi g~j D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ wb¤œiƒc : •
Avcvgi RbM‡Yi cÖ‡qvRbxq m¦v¯’¨ †mev wbwðZKi‡Yi gva¨‡g my¯’¨ I Kg©ÿg Rb‡Mvôx M‡o †Zvjvi D‡Ï‡k¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq I h‡_vchy³gv‡bi we‡klÁ wPwKrmK, mvaviY wPwKrmK, `šÍ wPwKrmK, wPwKrmv mnKvix, †meK-‡mweKv, ¯^v¯’¨ cÖhyw³we`, ¯^v¯’¨Kgx© Ges ¯^v¯’¨ Rbkw³ M‡o †Zvjv|
•
cÖv_wgK ¯^v¯’¨‡mev miKvwifv‡e mK‡ji Rb¨ wbwðZ Kivi j‡ÿ¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq Rbej ˆZwi Kiv|
•
wPwKrmv †ckv Ab¨vb¨ †ckvi Zzjbvq ¯úk©KvZi Ges kvixwiK I gvbwmK Kó/Amy¯Z ’ v Z_v Rxeb-g„Zy¨i mgm¨vi m‡½ RwoZ nIqvq we‡klÁ wPwKrmK, mvaviY wPwKrmK, `šÍ wPwKrmK, wPwKrmv mnKvix, †meK-‡mweKv, ¯^v¯’¨ cÖhyw³we`, ¯^v¯’¨Kgx© †hb ms‡e`bkxj, mvgvwRK `vqe×Zv †evam¤úbœ we‡eKevb gvbyl wn‡m‡e gvby‡li †mevq wb‡qvwRZ nb †mj‡ÿ¨ Zv‡`i‡K DØy× Kiv|
•
wPwKrmvweÁv‡bi mKj DbœwZi mydj †`‡ki RbM‡Yi, we‡kl K‡i Mªvgv‡ji Awaevmx‡`i Kv‡Q †cŠu‡Q †`qvi Rb¨ we‡klÁ wPwKrmK, mvaviY wPwKrmK, `šÍ wPwKrmK, wPwKrmv mnKvix, †meK‡mweKv, ¯^v¯’¨ cÖhyw³we`, ¯^v¯’¨Kgx©i Rb¨ wk¶v, cÖwkÿY I M‡elYv m¤cÖmvi‡Yi e¨e¯’v Kiv Ges Gu‡`i mevB‡K mgv‡Ri I gvbe †mevq AbycvÖ YxZ Kiv |
•
†`kevmxi e¨vwa I wPwKrmv mgm¨vejxi †gvKvwejvq Dchy³ wPwKrmv wk¶vwe` I we‡klÁ ˆZwii j‡¶¨ D”PZi cÖwk¶Y I AvaywbK cÖhyw³i e¨envi wbwðZ Kiv|
•
wPwKrmv wel‡q M‡elYv K‡i G †`‡ki ¯’vbxq †ivM e¨vwai wPwKrmvi †¶‡Î bZyb c×wZ D™¢veb Kiv|
†KŠkj 1.
†gwW‡Kj K‡j‡R fwZ©i Rb¨ D”P gva¨wgK †k‡l fwZ© cix¶v †bIqv Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| fwZ© cix¶vq †Kvb cÖv_x© `yB eQ‡ii †ewk AskMªn‡Yi my‡hvM cv‡e bv|
2.
†gwW‡Kj K‡j‡R cuvP eQ‡ii wk¶vµg I cvVvm~wP Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e Ges GK eQ‡ii B›Uvb©wkc _vK‡e|
27
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
3.
mœvZ‡KvËi wPwKrmvi m¤cÖmviY I Dbœq‡bi Rb¨ AwaK msL¨K wPwKrmv-wk¶vwe` I we‡klÁ ˆZwi Kiv cÖ‡qvRb| †m j‡¶¨ c`‡¶c †bIqv n‡e| eZ©gvb †gwW‡Kj K‡j‡R Pvj~K…Z †cv÷MÖ¨vRy‡qU †Kv‡m©i we¯Í…wZ Ae¨vnZ ivLv n‡e|
4.
mKj †gwW‡Kj K‡j‡Ri wk¶vi gvb wbwðZ Ki‡Z n‡e| ev¯Íe wkL‡bi weÁvbvMvi¸‡jv‡Z h‡_vchy³ hš¿cvwZ I Ab¨vb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq miÄvg _vK‡Z n‡e| mswkøó Ab¨vb¨ e¨e¯’v h_vh_fv‡e MªnY Kiv n‡e|
5.
bvwm©s †ckvi Pvwn`v †`‡k Ges we‡`‡k i‡q‡Q Ges evo‡Q| gvbm¤cbœ bvwm©s wk¶v I cÖwk¶‡Yi my‡hvM m¤cÖmvwiZ Kiv n‡e|
6. 7.
bvwm©s K‡j‡R we.Gm.wm I Gg.Gm.wm bvwm©s †Kvm© †Lvjvi D‡`¨vM †bIqv n‡e| bvwm©s cÖwk¶Y †K›`ª¸‡jv‡K †Kv†bv nvmcvZv‡ji e¨e¯’vcbvi m‡½ hy³ ivLv n‡e|
8.
¯^v¯’¨ mnKvix‡`i wkÿv we¯Ívi I jvMmB cÖwkÿ‡Yi Rb¨ h_vh_ c`‡ÿc †bIqv n‡e|
9.
gvbm¤úbœ c¨viv‡gwW‡Kj wk¶vi my‡hvM evov‡bv n‡e| G‡¶‡Î fwZ©i †hvM¨Zv b~¨bZg Gm.Gm.wm ev mggv‡bi n‡e| AwaK Rbkw³ cÖwkÿ‡Yi j‡ÿ¨ mKj †gwW‡Kj K‡jR nvmcvZv‡ji mv‡_ bvwm©s I c¨viv‡gwW‡Kj wkÿv e¨e¯’vi cÖPjb Kiv n‡e|
10. AvaywbK G¨v‡jvc¨vw_K wPwKrmv e¨e¯’vi cvkvcvwk HwZwn¨K `xN©w`b a‡i cÖPwjZ †nvwgIc¨vw_ Ges BDbvwb I Avqy‡e©`x wPwKrmv e¨e¯’viI Dbœqb mva‡bi c`‡¶c †bIqv n‡e| 11. cÖvB‡fU †gwW‡Kj K‡jRMy‡jv‡Z wk¶v I cÖwk¶Y`vb †hb Dchy³ gvbm¤úbœ nq Zv wbwðZ Kivi Rb¨ h_vh_ g~j¨vqb I cwiex¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| bZyb cªvB‡fU †gwW‡Kj K‡jR Aby‡gv`b †`Iqvi mgq cÖK‡íi g~j¨vqb †hb h_vh_ nq †mw`‡K K‡Vvi bRi ivLv n‡e| GB g~j¨vqb I cÖZ¨qb Kivi Rb¨ h_vh_ ¶gZvm¤úbœ I `¶ Rbej msewjZ †gwW‡Kj A¨v‡µwW‡Ukvb KvDwÝj MVb Kiv n‡e| 12. †gwW‡Kj K‡j‡Ri cvkvcvwk wdwRI‡_ivwc I wK¬wbK¨vj mvB‡KvjwRmn Ab¨vb¨ kvixwiK I gvbwmK wPwKrmvmswkøó cÖ‡qvRbxq wk¶v cÖwZôvb M‡o †Zvjv n‡e| 13. ¯^v¯’¨ †mevi µgea©gvb m¤úÖmvi‡Yi d‡j cÖ‡qvRbxq B‡j‡±ªv‡gwW‡Kj I ev‡qvt‡gwWK¨vj BwÄwbqvwis, ev‡qv wdwRK&m, †gwW‡Kj Bbdi‡gkb mv‡qÝ Ges wdwRI †_ivwc welq¸‡jv wkÿ‡Yi c`‡ÿc †bIqv n‡e| 14. c¨viv‡gwW‡Kj / wW‡cøvgv †gwW‡Kj †UK‡bvjwR÷‡`i D”Pwkÿvi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|
28
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
11
weÁvb wk¶v
D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ weÁv‡bi g~j KvR n‡”Q cÖK…wZ‡K Abyaveb Kiv| cix¶v-wbix¶v, ch©‡e¶Y Ges MvwYwZK hyw³ cÖ‡qv‡Mi ga¨ w`‡q cÖK…wZi inm¨‡K weÁvb D‡b¥vPb K‡i hv‡”Q| GwU GKw`‡K gvbeRvwZi ARvbv‡K Rvbvi †KŠZ~nj‡K c~iY K‡i, Ab¨w`‡K weÁv‡bi jä Ávb cÖwZwbqZB bvbv ai‡Yi cÖhyw³i e¨env‡ii ‡fZi w`‡q gvbemf¨Zv‡K mvg‡bi w`‡K GwM‡q wb‡q hvq| ïaygvÎ h_vh_ weÁvb wk¶vB GKUv RvwZ‡K `ªæZ Zvi Afxó j‡¶¨ †cŠu‡Q w`‡Z cv‡i| weÁvb wk¶vi D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ wbgœiƒc :− • wk¶v_©x‡`i Ggbfv‡e cÖ¯‘Z Kiv †hb cÖwZfv weKvk, Ávb mvabv Ges m„RbkxjZvq Zviv AvšÍRvwZ©K gvb AR©b Ki‡Z cv‡i| • weÁvb wk¶vi m‡½ cÖhyw³ wk¶v Ges gvbweK wk¶vi †h wbweo m¤úK© i‡q‡Q Ges Zv‡`i GKwU †h Ab¨wUi cwic~iK GB welqwU gv_vq †i‡L GKUv mgwš^Z wk¶vi Ask wn‡m‡e weÁvb wk¶v‡K wk¶v_©x‡`i mvg‡b Zz‡j aiv| †KŠkj cÖv_wgK wk¶v 1.
weÁvb wk¶v G‡Kev‡i cÖv_wgK ¯Íi †_‡KB ïiæ n‡e| Z_¨ w`‡q fvivµvšÍ bv K‡i cÖK…wZ, cwi‡ek Ges cvwicvwk¦©K NUbvewji m‡½ cwiwPZ K‡i wkÿv_©x‡`i‡K weÁvb wk¶v †`Iqv n‡e| ïiæ †_‡KB Zv‡`i‡K weÁvbgb¯‹ K‡i M‡o ‡Zvjv n‡e|
2.
†kªYx K‡¶ wk¶v`v‡bi cvkvcvwk Zv‡`i R‡b¨ bvbviKg wPÎ, wfwWI cÖ`k©b, ch©‡e¶Y Ges mnRjf¨ DcKiY e¨envi K‡i wb‡R‡`i c‡¶B mn‡RB Kiv m¤¢e Ggb me cix¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|
3.
wk¶v_x©‡`i ¯^vaxbfv‡e wPšÍv Kivi I cÖkœ Kivi cÖeYZv‡K wk¶K memg‡qB DrmvwnZ Ki‡eb| bvbviKg Z_¨ gyL¯’ bv K‡i Rxe‡bi bvbv †¶‡Î †mme Z_¨e¨env‡ii ¶gZv‡K weKwkZ Ki‡Z mvnvh¨ Ki‡eb|
4.
cÖv_wgK ¯Í‡ii lô ‡_‡K Aóg †kªYx‡Z weÁv‡bi wewfbœ kvLvi GKwU mgwš^Z †Kvm© _vK‡e| cvV¨cy¯ÍK mnR‡eva¨, mwPÎ Ges AvKl©Yxq n‡e| ¯^v¯’¨ cwiPh©v wel‡q wk¶v_x©‡`i cÖ‡qvRbxq cvV`vb Kiv n‡e|
gva¨wgK wk¶v 5.
weÁvb wk¶vi m‡½ MwYZ IZ‡cÖvZfv‡e RwoZ e‡j wk¶v_x©‡`i MwYZ wk¶vq †Rvi †`Iqv n‡e| MwYZ wel‡q mœvZK wWwMªavix‡`i MwY‡Zi wk¶K wn‡m‡e wb‡qvM †`Iqv n‡e|
29
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
6.
wk¶v_x©iv †hb cwVZ weÁv‡bi wewfbœ kvLv †gŠwjK welq¸‡jv myôyfv‡e Rvb‡Z cv‡i, Zvi mgm¨v mgvavb Ki‡Z cv‡i Ges ev¯Íe Rxe‡b Zv e¨envi Ki‡Z cv‡i †mfv‡e cvV¨cy¯ÍK cÖYqb Ges cvV`vb Kiv n‡e|
7.
e¨envwiK K¬vk Qvov weÁvb wk¶v A_©nxb e‡j gva¨wgK ¯Í‡i weÁvb I MwY‡Zi cÖwZwU kvLvq wbqwgZ e¨envwiK K¬v‡ki e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| e¨envwiK cix¶vi h_vh_ g~j¨vq‡bi welqwU wbwðZ Kiv n‡e, †hb wkÿv_x©‡`i XvjvIfv‡e b¤¦i †`qvi my‡hvM bv _v‡K|
8.
wk¶v_©x‡`i Kv‡Q weÁvb Ges MwYZ‡K AvKl©bxq Kivi R‡b¨ cÖwZwU ¯‹z‡j evrmwiK µxov ev mvs¯‹„wZK mßv‡ni m‡½ m‡½ weÁvb †gjv ev MwYZ Awjw¤úqv‡Wi Av‡qvRb Kiv n‡e| RvZxq ch©v‡qI weÁvb †gjv I MwYZ Awjw¤úqv‡Wi Av‡qvRb Kiv n‡e|
D”Pwkÿv 9.
Pvi eQ‡ii mœvZK (m¤§vb) wWwMÖ‡K cÖvwšÍK wWwMÖ wn‡m‡e MY¨ Kiv n‡e| Kv‡RB D”PZi ¯Í‡i wk¶v`vb ev M‡elYvi Kv‡R wbhy³ nIqv wfbœ Ab¨ mKj †¶‡Î GB wWwMÖ ch©vß e‡j we‡ePbv Kiv n‡e Ges cvV¨m~wP‡K †mfv‡e M‡o †Zvjv n‡e|
10. ïaygvÎ Mª¨vRy‡qU ¯‹z‡jB (mœvZ‡KvËi ch©vq) wbqwgZ gvóvm© I wc.GBP.wW †cÖvMÖv‡gi gva¨‡g mwZ¨Kvi M‡elYv Kiv m¤¢e| Kv‡RB cÖwZwU wek¦we`¨vj‡q Mª¨vRy‡qU ¯‹zj Ly‡j †mLv‡b gv÷vm© Ges wc.GBP.wW †cÖvMÖvg Pvjy Kiv n‡e| †`‡ki mgm¨v¸‡jv wPwýZ K‡i Zvi mgvav‡bi j‡¶¨ M‡elYvi Av‡qvRb Ki‡Z n‡e| GB M‡elYvi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq A_© ms¯’vb Kiv n‡e| 11. weÁvb M‡elYvi Rb¨ wewb‡qvM e„w× Kiv n‡e Ges wek¦we`¨vjq I wkí cÖwZôv‡bi gv‡S †hvMv‡hvM I mn‡hvwMZvi cwi‡ek M‡o †Zvjv n‡e| 12. M‡elYvi dj mevi Kv‡Q †cŠu‡Q †`qvi Rb¨ M‡elYv Rvb©vj cÖKvk Kiv n‡e| GKB mv‡_ c„w_exi mKj M‡elYv Rvb©vj †`‡ki M‡elK‡`i nv‡Z †cŠuQv‡bvi cÖ‡qvRbxq e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| Z_¨cÖhyw³ Ges †bUIqv‡K©i gva¨‡g †`‡ki mKj MÖš’vMv‡ii g‡a¨ †hvMv‡hvM M‡o †Zvjv n‡e| 13. M‡elYvi cwi‡ek M‡o †Zvjvi Rb¨ wbqwgZfv‡e RvZxq Ges AvšÍR©vwZK m‡¤§j‡bi Av‡qvRb Kiv n‡e| 14. †gavex wk¶v_x©‡`i weÁvb wk¶vq AvMÖnx Kivi R‡b¨ Zv‡`i Kg©ms¯’v‡bi my‡hvM m„wó Kiv n‡e| DbœZgv‡bi †K›`ªxq M‡elYvMvi Ges M‡elYv Bbw÷wUDU M‡o †Zvjv n‡e| Ab¨vb¨ 15. AvaywbK weÁvb wk¶v I cÖhyw³i e¨envi Ges wk¶v`v‡bi †KŠkj I `¶Zv AR©‡bi Rb¨ cÖv_wgK †_‡K ïiæ K‡i wek¦we`¨vjq ch©vq ch©šÍ wk¶K‡`i PvKzixKvjxb cÖwk¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| 16. weÁv‡bi e¨envwiK wk¶v wbwðZ Kivi j‡¶¨ cÖwZ _vbv/Dc‡Rjvq miKvwi A_©vqb I e¨e¯’vcbvq weÁvbvMvi cÖwZôv K‡i cvjvµ‡g mswkøó GjvKvi ¯‹zj, K‡jR, gv`ivmv I KvwiMwi wk¶vcÖwZôv‡bi wkÿv_x©‡`i Avewk¨K e¨envwiK cvV`v‡bi e¨e¯’v †bIqv n‡e|
30
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
12
Z_¨cÖhyw³ wk¶v
D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ cÖvq `yB kZvãx Av‡M wkí wec‡ei Kvi‡Y mf¨Zvi MwZcÖK…wZ cwiewZ©Z n‡qwQj, GKzk kZ‡K Z_¨ cÖhyw³i wec‡ei †fZi w`‡q Avevi †mB MwZcÖK…wZ cwiewZ©Z n‡Z hv‡”Q| GB Z_¨cÖhyw³i wecø‡ei Askx`vi n‡q evsjv‡`k Dbœqbkxj †`k wn‡m‡e `vwi`ª¨ we‡gvP‡bi GKwU AfvweZ my‡hvM †c‡q‡Q| Z_¨cÖhyw³i myôy e¨envi K‡i me©‡¶‡Î Kvw•¶Z `¶Zv AR©b Kiv m¤¢e| ivóª cwiPvjbvq ¯^”QZv G‡b `~bx©wZi g~‡jvrcvUb Kivi †¶‡ÎI Z_¨cÖhyw³ A‡bK eo f~wgKv cvjb Ki‡Z cv‡i| ZvQvovI Z_¨cÖhyw³‡Z `¶ Rbkw³ mieivnmn m¤¢vebvgq ißvwbLvZ wn‡m‡e mdU&Iq¨vi, WvUv cÖ‡mwms ev Kj‡m›Uvi RvZxq service industry weKv‡k Avjv`vfv‡e ¸iæZ¡ †`qvi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv Av‡Q| Z_¨cÖhyw³ wkÿvi D‡Ïk¨ I jÿ¨ wbgœiƒc : •
Dchy©³ Kg©h‡Ái Rb¨ Z_¨cÖhyw³ wk¶vq AvšÍRv©vwZK gvb I ¸Y m¤úbœ wkw¶Z I cÖwkw¶Z Rbej ˆZwii cÖ‡Póv Pvjv‡bv |
•
Z_¨cÖhyw³‡K ïaygvÎ Kw¤úDUvi weÁv‡bi gv‡S mxwgZ bv †i‡L †gvevBj †dvb, †iwWI, †Uwjwfkb, †bUIqvwK©s wKsev mKj Z_¨ msMÖn, msi¶Y I cÖwµqvKi‡Yi e¨vcK A‡_© e¨envi Kivi cÖ‡qvRbxqZvi Dci ¸iæZ¡v‡ivc|
†KŠkj cÖv_wgK, gva¨wgK, e„wËg~jK I KvwiMwi wk¶v 1.
wk¶vi G‡Kev‡i cÖv_wgK ¯Íi †_‡K Kw¤úDUvi‡K wk¶v `v‡bi DcKiY (Tool) wn‡m‡e e¨envi Kiv n‡e|
2.
gva¨wgK ch©v‡q cÖ‡e‡ki c~‡e©B mKj wkÿv_x©‡K Kw¤úDUvi wel‡q wkw¶Z wn‡m‡e M‡o †Zvjv n‡e|
3.
gva¨wgK ch©v‡q weÁvb wefv‡Mi wkÿv_x©‡`i weÁvb I MwYZ wel‡qi m‡½ Kw¤úDUvi welq wb‡q cov‡kvbvi my‡hvM K‡i †`Iqv n‡e|
4.
e„wËg~jK I KvwiMwi wk¶vq MªvwdK wWRvBb, gvwëwgwWqv, A¨vwb‡gkb, K¨vW(wmGwW)/ wmGmGg BZ¨vw` wel‡q wk¶v`v‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|
5.
Z_¨cÖhyw³ wel‡q AvMÖnm„wói j‡¶¨ RvZxq Ges AvšÍR©vwZK ch©v‡q Z_¨cÖhyw³ Awjw¤úqv‡Wi Av‡qvRb Kiv n‡e|
31
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
D”Pwk¶v 6.
mKj wek¦we`¨vj‡q AvšÍR©vwZK gv‡bi KvwiKzjvgmn Kw¤úDUvi weÁvb I Z_¨cÖhyw³ wefvM †Lvjv n‡e|
7.
wek¦we`¨vj‡q Kw¤úDUvi weÁvb I Z_¨cÖhyw³i wk¶vi gvb hy‡Mvc‡hvMx K‡i wk¶v_©x‡`i ¯^Zš¿fv‡e cÖ‡qvRbxq cÖwk¶Y w`‡q Rbkw³‡Z iƒcvšÍwiZ Kivi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|
8.
weÁvb I Ab¨vb¨ wel‡qi wk¶v_©x‡`i Z_¨cÖhyw³ wel‡q RvZxq cix¶vc×wZ‡Z Ask MÖnY K‡i Z_¨cÖhyw³ Rbe‡j m¤ú„³ nIqvi my‡hvM K‡i ‡`qv n‡e| cÖ‡qvR‡b Zv‡`i cÖwk¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|
9.
wek¦we`¨vjq I wkícÖwZôv‡bi g‡a¨ Nwbó †hvMm~Î M‡o †Zvjv n‡e|
10. Db¥y³ wek¦we`¨vjq‡K cÖK…Z A‡_© Z_¨cÖhyw³ wbf©i wek¦we`¨vjq wn‡m‡e M‡o †Zvjv n‡e| 11. 2013 mv‡ji g‡a¨ mKj mœvZK wWwMÖavix †hb Kw¤úDUvi e¨env‡ii †gŠwjK `¶Zv AR©b Ki‡Z cv‡i Zvi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| 12. Z_¨cÖhyw³‡Z D”Pwk¶v I M‡elYv Ges Z_¨cÖhyw³ wk¶K‡`i D”PZi cÖwk¶Y`v‡bi my‡hvM e„w×i j‡¶¨ †`‡k GKwU Z_¨cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vjq ¯’vcb Kiv n‡e| Ab¨vb¨ 13. Z…Yg~j ch©v‡q Kw¤úDUvi weÁvb I Z_¨cÖhyw³ wk¶v we¯Ív‡ii j‡¶¨ †Rjv Dc‡Rjv/_vbv ch©v‡q Z_¨cÖhyw³ cÖwk¶Y †K›`ª Ges †Uwj‡m›Uvi cÖwZôv Kivi Rb¨ mgwš^Z c`‡ÿc †bIqv n‡e| 14. miKvwi †emiKvwi Kg©KZ©v Ges bxwZwba©viK‡`i Kw¤úDUvi welqK `¶Zv AR©‡bi j‡¶¨ cÖwk¶Y †`Iqv n‡e| 15. miKvwi-†emKvwi cÖwZôv‡b Z…Zxq I Z`ya© †kªYxi Kg©KZ©v-Kg©Pvix wb‡qv‡Mi †ÿ‡Î Kw¤úDUvi welqK `¶Zv AwZwi³ †hvM¨Zv wn‡m‡e we‡ewPZ n‡e|
32
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
13
e¨emvq wk¶v
D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ †`‡ki A_©‰bwZK Dbœq‡b wkí, evwYR¨ I †mevg~jK cÖwZôv‡bi Ae`vb Acwimxg| wkí, evwYR¨ I †mevg~jK cÖwZôvbmg~‡ni hveZxq Kg©KvÛ cwiPvjbvi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq Áv‡bi kvLvmg~‡ni mgwb¦Z e¨e¯’v‡K e¨emvq wk¶v e‡j GB bxwZgvjvq AwfwnZ Kiv n‡”Q| G kvLvq wk¶v h_v_©fv‡e AvqË Ki‡Z cvi‡j PvKwi Ges PvKwii weKí wn‡m‡e e¨emvq‡K AvZ¥Kg©ms¯’vb-wfwËK RxweKvi Dcvq wn‡m‡e MªnY Kiv hvq| eZ©gvb we‡k¦ evRvi A_©bxwZi cÖPjb, wek¦we¯Í„Z c‡Y¨i evRvi Ges Zxeª cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi †cÖ¶vc‡U `¶ e¨e¯’vcbv I Zvi mnvqK Kvh©vewj cÖvwZôvwbK mvd‡j¨i Ab¨Zg c~e©kZ© wn‡m‡e cwiMwYZ| ZvB eZ©gv‡b evsjv‡`kmn c„w_exi mKj †`‡kB e¨emvq wk¶vi MyiæZ¡ I Pvwn`v AwZ DuPz ch©v‡q ‡cuŠ‡Q‡Q| wewfbœ ¯Í‡i e¨emvq wk¶vi g~j D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ wb¤œi~c : •
e¨emv-evwYR¨ m¤ú‡K© †gŠwjK Ávb AR©‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv|
•
e¨emv-evwY‡R¨i †¶‡Î ˆbwZKZv I g~j¨‡eva m„wó Kiv|
•
GKRb mdj D‡`¨v³v wn‡m‡e wb‡R‡K cÖ¯ÍyZ Kivi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq Ávb AR©‡bi c_ myMg Kiv|
•
Avw_©K, e¨emvwqK I Kg©x-e¨e¯’vcbv m¤ú‡K© mg¨K Ávb jv‡f mnvqZv Kiv Ges Kg©x e¨e¯’vcbvi gva¨‡g Kg©xi m‡e©v”P e¨envi wbwðZ Kivi Rb¨ `¶ e¨e¯’vcK m„wó Kiv|
•
wk¶vRxe‡bi †Kv‡bv ¯Í‡i S‡i co‡j AwR©Z wkÿv Øviv AvZ¥Kg©ms¯’v‡bi c_ myMg Kiv|
•
cÖwZôv‡bi AvKvi‡f‡` mvsMVwbK ¯Í‡ii wbgœ, gvSvwi I D”P ch©v‡q Kg©KZ©v/wbe©vnx/ e¨e¯’vcK/ wnmve Kg©KZ©v, GK K_vq e¨emvq evwY‡R¨i cÖ‡qvRbvbymv‡i `¶ Rbkw³ m¤c` m„wó‡Z mnvqZv Kiv|
•
Kg©x wbe©vPb I cÖwk¶‡Yi gva¨‡g Kg©xi mvg_© e„w× K‡i kª‡gi Drcv`bkxjZv e„w× Kivi Rb¨ Ávb AR©‡b mnvqZv Kiv|
•
e¨e¯’vcbv, wnmveweÁvb, Avw_©K e¨e¯’vcbv, e¨vsK e¨e¯’vcbv, exgv e¨e¯’vcbv wel‡q D”PZi cÖvwZôvwbK I †ckvMZ wWwMÖ AR©‡bi c_ myMg Kiv|
†KŠkj 1.
†`‡k I we‡`‡k evsjv‡`‡ki Rbe‡ji Pvwn`vi wfwˇZ e¨emvq wk¶vi m¤cÖmviY, cwigvR©b I mgb¦q mvab Kivi j‡¶¨ c`‡¶c ‡bqv n‡e| GRb¨ wk¶v cÖwZôvbmg~n I e¨w³-Lv‡Zi g‡a¨ ms‡hvM m„wó K‡i Zv Ae¨vnZ ivLv n‡e|
2.
gva¨wgK ¯Íi A_©vr beg †kªYx †_‡K e¨emvq wk¶v ïiæ Kiv n‡e|
33
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
3.
e¨emvq wel‡qi mKj wkÿv_x©‡`i Rb¨ Kw¤cDUvi e¨envimn mnRjf¨ mKj Z_¨cÖhyw³ wkÿv eva¨Zvg~jK Kiv n‡e| GRb¨ wek¦we`¨vj‡q I K‡j‡R cÖ‡Z¨K e¨emvq wk¶v wefv‡M Kw¤cDUvi j¨ve‡iUwi ¯’vcb Kiv cÖ‡qvRb|
4.
e¨emvq wk¶vi mKj ¯Í‡i wk¶K cÖwk¶Y e¨e¯’vi Dbœqb mvab Kiv n‡e Ges Gj‡¶¨ e¨emvq wk¶v cÖwk¶Y Bbw÷wUDU ¯’vcb DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡e|
5.
e¨emvq cÖkvmb Abyl‡`i wk¶K‡`i wkí, e¨vsK, exgv I evwYR¨ cÖwZôv‡bi cÖK…Z mgm¨v wb‡q M‡elYv cwiPvjbvi Rb¨ AvbyôvwbK e¨e¯’v MªnY Kiv n‡e|
6.
e¨emvq wk¶vi mKj ¯Í‡i wkí, evwYR¨ I †mevg~jK cÖwZôv‡b cÖPwjZ ixwZ c×wZ I m¤¢ve¨ Dbœqb Pvwn`vi Av‡jv‡K cvV¨m~wP wba©viY I cvVvcy¯ÍK cÖYqb Kiv n‡e| wewfbœ ¯Í‡ii Rb¨ ¯ÍiwfwËK D‡Ïk¨ I Pvwn`v Abyhvqx cvV¨m~wP cÖYqb Kivi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|
7.
gva¨wgK ¯Í‡ii wk¶vµg I cvV¨mw~P RvZxq wk¶vµg I cvV¨cy¯ÍK †ev‡W©i ZË¡veav‡b ev¯ÍeZv I Pvwn`vi Av‡jv‡K cÖYxZ n‡e|
8.
wek¦we`¨vjq I K‡jR ch©v‡q wk¶vµg I cvV¨m~wP cÖYqb cÖwµqvq wek¦we`¨vjqmg~n Ges wkíe¨emv‡qi g‡a¨ gZ wewbg‡qi my‡hvM _vKv evÃbxq| wek¦we`¨vj‡qi wk¶vµg I cvV¨m~wP cÖYqb KwgwU wek¦we`¨vj‡qi wk¶K, wkí cÖwZôv‡bi gvwjK Ges e¨e¯’vcK cÖwZwbwa mgb¦‡q MwVZ n‡Z cv‡i Ges wek¦we`¨vjqmg~‡ni g‡a¨ GKwU cÖvwZôvwbK gZwewbgq mfvi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|
9.
mœvZK I mœvZ‡KvËi ch©v‡q nv‡Z-Kj‡g AwfÁZv AR©‡bi Rb¨ wkí, evwYR¨ I †mev Lv‡Zi cÖwZôvbmg~‡n wk¶v_x©‡`i m¦í‡gqv`x ÔB›Uvb©wkcÕ Gi e¨e¯’v MªnY Kiv eva¨Zvg~jK Kiv n‡e|
10. †`‡ki 16wU Kgvwk©qvj BÝwUwUD‡Ui ‡fŠZ AeKvVv‡gv AviI Kvh©Kifv‡e e¨envi Kivi Rb¨ hy‡Mvc‡hvMx †UªW †Kvm© Pvjy Ges cÖ‡qvRbxq Rbej wb‡qvM Kiv n‡e| 11. ch©Ub wkí, †nv‡Uj e¨e¯’vcbv wkí I Ab¨vb¨ m¤¢vebvgq LvZ wPwýZ K‡i †m¸‡jvi m¤úÖmvi‡Yi j‡ÿ¨ `ÿ Rbkw³ m„wó Kiv Riæwi| ZvB wPwýZ wewfbœ Lv‡Z cÖ‡qvRb Abymv‡i wkÿv-cÖwkÿ‡Yi e¨e¯’v MÖnY Kiv n‡e|
34
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
14
K…wl wk¶v
D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ evsjv‡`k K…wlcÖavb †`k| G †`‡ki A_©bxwZ g~jZ K…wlwbf©i| ZvB Dbœqb Ges Av_©-mvgvwRK RxebhvÎvi gv‡bvbœqb K…wl Dbœqb I weKv‡ki m‡½ m¤cwK©Z| K…wl cÖavb evsjv‡`‡ki RvZxq Dbœqb K…wlwk¶v, M‡elYv I m¤cÖmviY e¨e¯’vi m‡½ IZ‡cÖvZfv‡e m¤c„³| K…wl GKwU dwjZ weÁvb| K…wl Dbœqb ej‡Z †evSvq †`‡ki km¨, cïm¤c`, grm¨m¤c` I ebm¤c‡`i cwiKwíZ Dbœqb I e¨e¯’vcbv| D”PZi K…wlwk¶v ej‡Z cwiKwíZ Dbœqb I e¨e¯’vcbv, K…wl, †f‡Uwibvwi, cïcvjb, K…wl cÖ‡KŠkj, K…wl A_©bxwZ I grm¨ weÁv‡b mœvZK, mœvZ‡KvËi I W±ivj ch©v‡q Aa¨qb I D”PZi M‡elYv †evSvq| K…wl wk¶vi g~j D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ wbgœiyc : •
†`‡ki gvwU, cvwb I cÖvK…wZK m¤c` m¤c‡K© m‡PZbZv m„wó Ges ‡`‡ki cwi‡ekMZ kw³ I m¤¢vebvi weKvk mvab|
•
RvZxq Dbœq‡b K…wl wbf©i Av_©-mvgvwRK Ae¯’vi Dbœqb|
•
weÁvb I hvwš¿K Kg©Kv‡Ði gva¨‡g cÖvK…wZK m¤c‡`i myôy e¨envi Øviv K…wl A_©bxwZi h_vh_ weKvk|
•
†ckv I weÁvb wn‡m‡e RvZxq Rxe‡b K…wli MyyiæZ¡ cÖwZôv I cÖmvi|
•
cÖvK…wZK cwi‡e‡ki m‡½ fvimvg¨ i¶v K‡i †`‡ki ¯’jR I RjR Drcv`bkxjZv e„w×|
•
K…wl wk¶vi gva¨‡g AvZ¥Kg©ms¯’v‡b DØy×KiY|
•
Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi m¤¢ve¨ e¨vcK AwfNvZ †gvKv‡ejv K‡i K…wl Dbœqb Ae¨vnZ ivLvi Rb¨ †Rvi`vi M‡elYv Kvh©µg MªnY|
•
K…wl‡K Av_©-mvgvwRK Dbœq‡bi PvweKvwV wn‡m‡e Dcjwä Kivi Rb¨ mvgvwRK `„wófw½i cwieZ©b I m‡PZbZv m„wó|
•
K…wl‡Z AvaywbK cÖhyw³i e¨env‡i DØy×KiY I m‡PZbZvm„wó|
•
Lv‡`¨ m¦qsm¤c~Y©Zv AR©b, Acywó `~ixKiY I `vwi`ª¨we‡gvPb|
•
MªvgxY Kg©ms¯’v‡bi m¤cÖmviY|
†KŠkj 1.
cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK ch©v‡q K…wlweÁv‡b cvV`vb ev¯Íeagx© I e¯Íywbô Ges wk¶v`vb cÖwµqv‡K †Rvi`vi I AvKl©Yxq Kivi j‡¶¨ wk¶K‡`i `¶Zve„w×i Rb¨ K…wl cÖwk¶Y Bbw¯UwUDU, †f‡Uwibvwi cÖwk¶Y Bbw¯UwUDU, cïm¤c` cÖwk¶Y Bbw÷wUDU I Abyiƒc cÖwZôv‡b AwaKZi cÖwk¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v MªnY Kiv n‡e|
35
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
2.
mœvZK ch©v‡qi mKj wk¶vµ‡g hyw³hy³ Dcv‡q mswkøó eva¨Zvg~jK welq, Hw”QK welq, gvV I MªvgxY Kg©-AwfÁZv, mgvRweÁvb, fvlv I †gŠj weÁvb wel‡q wk¶v`v‡bi e¨e¯’v ivLv n‡e| e¨envwiK wk¶vi Dci h_vh_ MyiæZ¡ cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e|
3.
†Kvm© c×wZ wbw`©ó mgqmxgvq Ave× e‡j Gi mvwe©K mvdj¨ wk¶‡Ki welq Ávb, `¶Zv, AvšÍwiKZv I wb‡ew`ZcÖvYZvi Ici GKvšÍfv‡e wbf©ikxj| G Kvi‡Y `¶ I †gavex‡`i wk¶KZv †ckvq AvK…ó Kivi Dchy³ cwi‡ek ˆZwimn Zv‡`i AbyK‚‡j Drmvn cÖ`v‡bi e¨e¯’v ivLv n‡e Ges Zv‡`i Rb¨ D”Pwk¶v I cÖwk¶Ymn Áv‡bi AvaywbKvqb cÖwµqv †Rvi`vi Kiv n‡e|
4.
wk¶K‡`i Rb¨ wk¶v`vb I M‡elYvmn Ab¨vb¨ `vq-`vwqZ¡ cvj‡bi g~j¨vqb cÖ_v Pvjy Kiv n‡e|
5.
evsjv‡`k K…wl wek¦we`¨vjqmn Ab¨vb¨ K…wl wek¦we`¨vjq Ges K…wl wkÿv`vbKvix wek¦we`¨vjqmg~‡n wZb wm‡g÷vie¨vcx †Kvm© c×wZi Gg.Gm. Kvh©µg Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| eZ©gv‡b cÖPwjZ wbqgvbyhvqx W±ivj Kvh©µg g~jZ M‡elYvwfwËK _vK‡e| Z‡e cÖ‡qvR‡b †Kvm© Iqv‡K©i weavb _vK‡e|
6.
DbœZ exR, Rjevqy cwieZ©b I K…wl Ges ev‡qv‡UK‡bvjwR msµvšÍ M‡elYv †Rvi`vi Kivi j‡¶¨ e¨e¯’v MÖnY Kiv n‡e|
7.
ˆeÁvwbK AMªMwZ I RvZxq Dbœqb Pvwn`vi m‡½ D”PZi K…wlwk¶v‡K m½wZc~Y© K‡i †Zvjvi Rb¨ cÖPwjZ mswkøó †Kvm©mg~‡ni cvkvcvwk bZyb bZyb †Kvm© ms‡hvR‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e (†hgb cwi‡ek weÁvb, ˆRe cÖhyw³, †R‡bwUK BwÄwbqvwis, m¤c` A_©bxwZ, Rxe‰ewPΨ e¨e¯’vcbv, f~wg¯^Z¡ I e¨e¯’vcbv, cywóweÁvb I mvgvwRK weÁvb cÖf„wZ)|
8.
wW‡cøvgv ch©v‡qi K…wl wkÿv, grm¨ Dbœqb, cï wPwKrmv I cï cvjb, ebwe`¨v cÖf…wZ wkÿvµg‡K AwaKZi we¯Í…Z Kiv n‡e| G j‡ÿ¨ miKvwi I †emiKvwi ch©v‡q cÖwZôvb ¯’vcb I we`¨gvb cÖwZôvb mg~‡ni m¤úÖmviY Kiv n‡e|
9.
evsjv‡`k K…wl wek¦we`¨vj‡q we`¨gvb f~wg I Ab¨vb¨ m¤c‡`i AwaKZi Kvh©Ki e¨e¯’v wbwðZ Kivi j‡¶¨ Dc‡hvMx bZyb bZyb G¨vKkb M‡elYv Kvh©µg MªnY Kiv n‡e|
10. mœvZK ch©v‡q mevi Rb¨ Kw¤cDUvi weÁvb wk¶v eva¨Zvg~jK I mœvZ‡KvËi ch©v‡q we‡klvwqZ Kw¤cDUvi msµvšÍ †Kvm© Hw”QK Kiv n‡e| 11. D”PZi K…wlwkÿvi gvb I mgiƒcZv eRvq ivLvi Rb¨ K…wl wkÿv`vbKvix wek¦we`¨vjqmg~‡ni cÖwZwbwa wb‡q †UKwbK¨vj ch©v‡q GKwU mgš^q, g~j¨vqb I cwiexÿY KwgwU MVb Kiv cÖ‡qvRb| wek¦we`¨vjq gÄyix Kwgkb GB j‡ÿ¨ c`‡ÿc wb‡e| 12. K…wl wek¦we`¨vjq I K‡j‡R mKj wWwMÖ †Kvm© ch©v‡q 100 b¤^‡ii/3 †µwWU Bs‡iwR welq mKj wk¶v_©xi Rb¨ eva¨Zvg~jK n‡e|
36
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
15
AvBbwk¶v
D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ AvB‡bi AvkÖq jvf Ges AvBbvbyhvqx e¨envijv‡fi AwaKvi evsjv‡`‡ki mKj bvMwi‡Ki Ges evsjv‡`‡k Ae¯’vbKvix mKj e¨w³i mvsweavwbK AwaKvi| msweavb Abyhvqx AvB‡bi kvmb cÖwZôv Kiv I `vwqZ¡kxj bvMwiK m„wói Rb¨ AvBbwk¶vi MyiæZ¡ AZ¨šÍ †ewk| †`‡k b¨vqwePvi, mvgvwRK I A_©‰bwZK fvimv‡g¨i Rb¨I mwVK I hy‡Mvc‡hvMx AvBbwk¶v GKvšÍ cÖ‡qvRb| AvBbwk¶vi `ywU w`K i‡q‡Q: †ckvMZ I e¨envwiK| †`‡ki cÖPwjZ AvBbwk¶vq G `ywU w`‡Ki †Kv‡bvUviB myôy weKvk j¶¨ Kiv hv‡”Q bv| AvBbwk¶vi gvb †hgb bvbv Kvi‡Y wb¤œgyLx n‡”Q †Zgwb e¨envwiK †¶‡ÎI Gi Kj¨vYKi djvdj me mgq jw¶Z n‡”Q bv| ZvB AvBb wk¶vi mvwe©K cybwe©b¨vm I AvaywbKxKiY cÖ‡qvRb| fwel¨r cÖR‡b¥i AvBb wk¶v_x©iv hv‡Z AvB‡bi kvmb, gvbevwaKvi I b¨vqwePvi cÖwZôvq Kvh©Ki f~wgKv ivL‡Z cv‡i Ges †`‡ki Af¨šÍ‡i AvšÍR©vwZK †¶‡Î RvZxq m¦v_© mgybœZ ivL‡Z cv‡i †mj‡¶¨ AvBb wk¶v‡K AwaKZi we‡kølYagx© I cÖ‡qvMgyLx Kiv n‡e| AvBbwk¶vi g~j D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ wbgœiƒc t •
RbM‡Yi AvBbMZ AwaKvi msi¶‡Y mnvqZv Kiv Ges AvB‡bi kvmb wbwðZ Kivi j‡¶¨ my`¶ wk¶K, AvBbRxex, AvBbwe` I wePviK ˆZwi‡Z mvnvh¨ Kiv|
•
Ggb D”P †hvM¨Zv, DbœZ PwiÎ, axkw³ I Ávb-m¤úbœ e¨w³ m„wó Kiv huviv Ñ ¾
AvB‡bi kvmb I b¨vqwePv‡ii Av`k© mgybœZ ivL‡Z m¶g n‡eb|
¾
†`kxq I AvšÍR©vwZK AvB‡bi ÁvbfvÐvi mg„× K‡i Zyj‡Z cvi‡eb|
¾
†ckvMZ `¶Zv I ˆbwZKZvi Av`k© ¯’vcb Ki‡eb|
¾
AvBb I wePvi c×wZi ms¯‹vi I DbœwZ mvab Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|
¾
cwieZ©bkxj mgv‡Ri bZyb bZyb cÖ‡qvR‡bi m‡½ AvBbwk¶v I Zvi e¨envwiK Abykxj‡bi mvgÄm¨weavb Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|
†KŠkj 1.
eZ©gv‡b ïaygvÎ wek¦we`¨vjqmgy‡n Pvi eQi‡gqvw` AvB‡b Abvm© wWwMª †Kvm© cov‡bv nq| wKš‘ K‡jRMy‡jv‡Z mvaviY Gj.Gj.we †Kv‡m©i †gqv` `yÕeQi| K‡jR ¸‡jv‡Z mvaviY Gj.Gj.we †Kv‡m©i †gqv` `yÕeQ‡ii cwie‡Z© wZb eQi Kiv n‡e Ges †kl wkÿve‡l© cÖv‡qvwMK †Kv‡m©i Dci ¸iæZ¡ †`Iqv n‡e| µgvb¦‡q wZb eQ‡ii Gj.Gj.we †Kvm© DwV‡q w`‡q Zvi ¯’‡j mKj wk¶v cÖwZôv‡b Pvi eQ‡ii AvB‡b Abvm© wWwMª †Kvm© Pvjy Kiv n‡e| wek¦we`¨vjq I K‡jRmg~‡n wk¶vµg I cvV¨mw~P n‡e GK I Awfbœ|
2.
AvBb wk¶vq D”PZi wWwMªi Rb¨ Aa¨qb Ges AvBb wel‡q M‡elYv DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡e| Gi Rb¨ AvMvgx K‡qK eQ‡ii g‡a¨ AvBb wel‡q AšÍZ GKwU †m›Uvi Ad G‡·‡jÝ ¯’vcb Kiv n‡e| 37
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
3.
AvBb wk¶vq gv¯Uvm© wWwMª †Kv‡m©i †gqv` n‡e `yÕeQ‡ii| gv¯Uvm© wWwMª †Kvm© `yÕfv‡e wef³ n‡e| hviv cÖ_g As‡k †Kvm© Kvh©µg I wØZxq As‡k w_wmm Kvh©µ‡g †hvM`vb K‡i cix¶vq DËxY© n‡e Zv‡`i Gg.wdj wWwMª cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e| wc.GBP.wW wWwMªi †¶‡Î cÖPwjZ wewamg~n G‡¶‡ÎI cÖ‡hvR¨ n‡e|
4.
AvBb wk¶vi gvb Dbœq‡bi Rb¨ AvBb K‡jR¸‡jvi †fŠZ myweav, myôy e¨e¯’vcbv I wk¶K‡`i wk¶vMZ †hvM¨Zv I `¶Zv wbwðZ Kiv n‡e|
5.
AvBb K‡jR Aby‡gv`‡bi e¨vcv‡i K‡jR feb, cvVvMvi, wk¶K wb‡qvM, K‡j‡Ri cÖkvmb, cwiPvjb I Mfwb©s ewW MVb BZ¨vw` e¨vcv‡i mvaviY K‡jRmg~‡ni †¶‡Î Av‡ivwcZ kZ©vw` K‡Vvifv‡e cÖ‡qvM I ejer Kiv n‡e|
6.
eZ©gv‡b AvBb K‡jRmg~‡n LÛKvjxb wk¶K I LÛKvjxb wkÿv_x© Ges mvܨKvjxb †Kvm© I K¬vm me wgwj‡q †h LÛKvjxb wk¶vi cwi‡ek m„wó n‡q‡Q Zvi gv‡bvbœqb Kiv cÖ‡qvRb| G¸‡jv‡Z c~Y© wk¶vµg AbymiY eva¨Zvg~jK Kiv n‡e|
7.
AvBb K‡jR¸‡jv‡Z †gvU wk¶‡Ki Kgc‡¶ `yB-Z„Zxqvsk wbqwgZ I c~Y©Kvjxb n‡Z n‡e| AbwaK GK-Z„Zxqvsk LÛKvjxb wk¶K wb‡qv‡Mi e¨e¯’v _vK‡Z cv‡i|
8.
AvBb wkÿvq cvV¨µg cÖ¯‘‡Zi †ÿ‡Î AvšÍtwefvMxq `„wófw½i cÖwZdjb NUv‡Z n‡e hv‡Z wkÿv_x©MY mvgvwRK mgm¨v m¤ú‡K© mwVK aviYv jvf Ki‡Z cv‡i| AvBb cvV¨µ‡g RvZxq BwZnvm, A_©bxwZ, ivóªweÁvb, mgvRweÁvb, hyw³we`¨v BZ¨vw` AšÍfz©³ Kiv n‡e|
9.
AvBb wkÿvq wkÿvqZwbK I KvwiMix/e¨envwiK cÖK…wZi †hŠw³K mgš^q NUv‡Z n‡e hv‡Z AvB‡bi mœvZKe„›` AvBb e¨emvq Ges AvBb welqK mvaviY PvKzixi Rb¨ Ávb, `ÿZv I †hvM¨Zv AR©b Ki‡Z cv‡i| AvBb wkÿv`v‡bi †ÿ‡Î AwaKZi e¨envwiK c×wZ Pvjy Kiv Avek¨K, †hgb-m‡µwUm c×wZ, mgm¨v c×wZ, †Km ÷vwW, gyU †KvU© Ges gKUªvqvj, wK¬wbK¨vj wjM¨vj GWz‡Kkb BZ¨vw`|
10. K‡jR¸‡jv‡Z AvBb wkÿvi g‡bvbœq‡bi Rb¨ fwZ© cixÿv Pvjy Kiv n‡e| 11. K‡jR¸‡jv‡K Kvh©Ki Z`viwK e¨e¯’vi AvIZvq Avbv Riæix| AvBb K‡jR¸‡jvi gvbm¤úbœ wkÿv wbwðZ Kivi j‡ÿ¨ evi KvDwÝj I wkÿvwe`‡`i cÖwZwbwa‡Z¡i Øviv we‡kl ZË¡veavqK KwgwU MVb Kiv n‡e|
38
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
16
bvixwk¶v
D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ †`k I mgvR Dbœq‡bi g~j wfwË wk¶v| mvgvwRK, Avw_©K, mvs¯‹…wZK bvbv Kvi‡Y G †`‡ki me©¯Í‡i e¨vcK msL¨K bvix wk¶v †_‡K ewÂZ| evsjv‡`‡ki RbmsL¨vi A‡a©K bvix| bvix wk¶v‡K kyay cwiev‡ii g½j, wkïhZœ I NiKbœvi Kv‡R mxgve× †i‡L RvZxq Dbœq‡b bvix‡K wbw¯Œq ivLvi weivRgvb cÖeYZv `~i Kiv n‡e| mvwe©K Dbœqb, ¶gZvqb I mylg mvgvwRK Dbœq‡b bvixi AskMÖnY wbwðZ Kivi j‡¶¨ bvixwk¶vi Dci †Rvi †`Iqv n‡e| bvixwk¶vi g~j D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ wbgœiƒc − •
bvix‡K m‡PZb I cÖZ¨qx Kiv Ges mg-AwaKv‡ii AbyK‚‡j bvixi `„wófw½ cÖLi Kiv|
•
mKj ch©v‡q †`k cwiPvjbvq AskMªn‡Y bvix‡K DØy× I `¶ Kiv|
•
†`‡ki Av_©-mvgvwRK Dbœq‡b I `vwi`ª¨ we‡gvP‡b bvixi AskMªnY wbwðZ Kiv|
•
wewfbœ †¶‡Î I ch©v‡q Kv‡R wb‡qvwRZ n‡q Ges AvZ¥Kg©ms¯’v‡bi gva¨‡g Av_©-mvgvwRK AMªMwZ mva‡b f‚wgKv cvjb Kiv |
•
†hŠZyK I bvix wbh©vZb wbimb Ges bvixi Aa¯Íb Ae¯’vi cwieZ©b I Zuvi mgAwaKvi wbwðZ Kivi cÖwµqvq bvix hv‡Z ewjô c`‡¶c wb‡Z cv‡ib Zvi Dc‡hvMx K‡i bvix‡K M‡o †Zvjv|
†KŠkj 1.
ev‡R‡U bvixwk¶v Lv‡Z we‡kl eivÏ †`Iqv n‡e| wk¶vi mKj ¯Í‡i bvixwk¶vi nvi evov‡bvi Rb¨ we‡kl Znwej MVb Kiv n‡e Ges †emiKvwi D‡`¨vM I A_©vqb‡K DrmvwnZ Kivi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|
2.
QvÎx‡`i we`¨vjq Z¨v‡Mi nvi Kgv‡bvi e¨e¯’v MªnY Ki‡Z n‡e Ges S‡icov QvÎx‡`i g~javivq wdwi‡q Avbvi c`‡¶c †bIqv n‡e| hv‡`i‡K Gfv‡e wdwi‡q Avbv m¤¢e n‡e bv Zv‡`i‡K wewfbœ e„wËg~jK Kg©m~wPi AvIZvq Avbv n‡e|
3.
QvÎx‡`i Rb¨ LÐKvjxb, e„wËg~jK wk¶v, AbvbyôvwbK wk¶v I KvwiMwi wk¶vi cÖwZ bRi †`Iqv n‡e|
4.
AwaK msL¨K †g‡q‡`i cÖvwZôvwbK wk¶vi AvIZvq Avbv n‡e Ges Zv‡`i cÖv_wgK †_‡K D”P wk¶v/‡ckv`vwi wk¶v Mªn‡Y Drmvnx K‡i †Zvjvi j‡¶¨ wewfbœ ch©v‡qi wk¶v cÖwZôv†b bvix wk¶vi cÖ‡qvRbxq my‡hvM-myweav evov‡bv n‡e Ges G wel‡q bvix-cyiæl wbwe©‡k‡l m‡PZbZv e„w×i Rb¨ Kvh©Ki c`‡¶c MªnY Kiv n‡e|
5.
cÖv_wgK wk¶v ¯Í‡i cvV¨m~wP‡Z bvixi BwZevPK I cÖMwZkxj fveg~wZ© I mgvb AwaKv‡ii K_v Zy‡j aiv n‡e hv‡Z bvixi cÖwZ mvgvwRK AvPi‡Yi cwieZ‡©bi †ÿÎ cÖ¯ÍZ nq|
6.
cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK ¯Í‡ii cvV¨m~wP‡Z AviI AwaK msL¨K gnxqmx bvixi Rxebx I bvix‡`i iPbv AšÍf~©³ Kiv n‡e| 39
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
7.
gva¨wgK ¯Í‡ii †k‡li `yÕeQ‡ii cvV¨µ‡g Ò†RÛvi ÷vwWRÓ Ges cÖRbb-m¦v¯’¨ (reproductive health) AšÍfy©³ Kiv n‡e|
8.
gva¨wgK wk¶v¯Í‡i welq wbe©vP‡b †Q‡j‡g‡q wbwe©‡k‡l mK‡ji cy‡iv m¦vaxbZv _vK‡e Ges mKj wel‡qi Ici mgvb MyiæZ¡ †`Iqv n‡e| †Kv‡bv we‡kl wel‡qi w`‡K (†hgb Mvn©¯’¨ A_©bxwZ) †g‡q‡`i DrmvwnZ Kiv ev †V‡j †`Iqv hv‡e bv|
9.
QvÎxiv we`¨vj‡q hvZvqv‡Zi mgq hv‡Z Amyweavi m¤§ywLb bv nq †mRb¨ Zv‡`i wkÿvi myweav‡_© we`¨vj‡q hvZvqv‡Zi myweav I cÖ‡qvR‡b wbivc` QvÎx wbev‡mi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|
10. †g‡q‡`i‡K weÁvbwk¶vq Ges †ckv`vwiwk¶vq (†hgb - cÖ‡KŠkj, †gwW‡Kj, AvBb, e¨emvq BZ¨vw`) DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡e| 11. †`‡k †g‡q‡`i Rb¨ PviwU cwj‡UKwbK Bbw÷wUDU Av‡Q| †g‡qiv hv‡Z AwaK nv‡i KvwiMwi ev e„wËg~jK wk¶v MªnY Ki‡Z cv‡i Zvi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvR‡b †g‡q‡`i Rb¨ cwj‡UKwbK Bbw÷wUDU AviI evov‡bv n‡e| cÖ¯ÍvweZ Dc‡Rjv KvwiMwi we`¨vjqmg~n †g‡q‡`i AskMÖnY DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡e Ges Zv‡`i Rb¨ Dchy³ e¨e¯’v _vK‡e| 12. D”Pwk¶v MªnY I M‡elYv Kivi Rb¨ `wi`ª I †gavex QvÎx‡`i we‡kl e„wËi e¨e¯’v Ges my`gy³/ m¦í my‡` I mnR k‡Z© e¨vsK F‡Yi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| 13. cÖv_wgK, gva¨wgK I D”Pwk¶v ch©v‡q wk¶v msµvšÍ wel‡q mKj bxwZwba©viYx I wm×všÍ MªnY Kvh©µ‡g gwnjv‡`i AskMÖnY wbwðZ Kiv n‡e| 14. wk¶v cÖwZôv‡bi R‡b¨ cÖYxZ †hŠb wbcxob I wbh©vZb †iva msµvšÍ wewaweavb K‡Vvifv‡e AbymiY Kiv n‡e|
40
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
17
KviæKjv I myKzgvie„wË wk¶v
D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ GKwU ms¯‹…wZevb, myiæwPm¤úbœ, HwZn¨ m‡PZb myk„•Lj RvwZ I bvMwiK‡Mvôx m„wói Rb¨ KviæKjv I myKzgvie„wË wk¶v`vb AZ¨šÍ Riæwi| G wkÿvi AšÍM©Z msMxZ, wPÎKjv, Kviæwkí I n¯Íwkí, Ave„wË, Awfbq, b„Z¨ ev A½we‡ÿc BZ¨vw` welq wk¶v_x©i gb I gbb‡K weKwkZ K‡i Ges Zvi wPËe„wˇK mg„× K‡i| †`‡ki wPÎKjv, fv¯‹h©, msMxZ, bvUK, hvÎv I w_‡qUvi BZ¨vw` m¤c‡K© ‡hgb Gi gva¨‡g aviYv jvf Kiv hvq, †Zgwb wewfbœ †`‡ki wkí ms¯‹…wZ m¤c‡K©I Ávbjvf Kiv hvq| G wk¶vi d‡j wk¶v_x©‡`i GKw`‡K wP‡ËvrKl© mvab Kiv hvq, Ab¨w`‡K GB we`¨vq cvi`k©x n‡q AvZ¥Kg©ms¯’v‡bi e¨e¯’v Ki‡Z cv‡i| KviæKjv I myKzgvi e„wË wk¶vi g~j D‡Ïk¨ I jÿ¨ wbgœiƒc : •
wk¶v_x©‡`i gb I gbb‡K weKwkZ K‡i wPËe„wˇK mg„× Kiv Ges Zv‡`i gb I K‡g© k„•Ljv‡eva m„wó Kiv|
•
wk¶v_x©‡`i Rxeb‡K wkwíZ K‡i †Zvjvi †cÖibv`vb, k‡Li wkíPP©vq DØy× Kiv Ges hviv h_v_© `ÿZv AR©b Ki‡e Zv‡`i †ckv`vix n‡Z mvnvh¨ Kiv |
•
eZ©gvb we‡k¦ gv`K-Gi fqven we¯Ív‡ii Kvi‡Y †`‡k hye mgv‡Ri Aeÿq gvivZ¥K AvKvi avib K‡i‡Q| G Aeÿq †iv‡a myôz gbb PP©vi gva¨‡g Kvh©Ki f‚wgKv ivLv|
†KŠkj 1.
KviæKjv I myKzgvie„wË wk¶v`vb welqwU‡K GKUv †ckvwfwËK wk¶v wn‡m‡e we‡ePbv K‡i cÖ‡qvRbxq e¨e¯’v †bIqv n‡e|
2.
mKj ¶y`ª RvwZmËvmn wcwQ‡qcov †Mvôxi †Q‡j-‡g‡q‡`i‡K we‡kl mnvqZv †`Iqv n‡e|
3.
KviæKjv I myKzgvie„wË welqwU mvaviY wk¶vi cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK ¯Í‡i Hw”QK welq wn‡m‡e cÖeZ©b Ges GB `yB ¯Í‡ii mKj wk¶v cÖwZôv‡b ch©vqµ‡g Gi wewfbœ kvLvq wk¶v`v‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|
4.
wk¶v cÖwZôv‡b KviæKjv I myKzgvie„wË wk¶v`v‡bi Rb¨ Dchy³ wk¶K, K¶, cwi‡ek, cvV¨cy¯ÍK/mnvqK cy¯ÍK I wewfbœ miÄv‡gi ms¯’vb Kiv n‡e|
5.
KviæKjv I myKzgvie„wËi wewfbœ kvLvq D”PZi wk¶vi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| wk¶K‡`i cÖwk¶Y jv‡fi my‡hvM-myweav m„wó Kiv n‡e|
6.
miKvwi D‡`¨v‡M I A_©vbyK‚‡j¨ RvZxq wPÎkvjv, msMxZ I b„Z¨ A¨vKv‡Wwg Ges bvU¨g cÖwZôv Kiv n‡e|
7.
miKvwi I †emiKvwi D‡`¨v‡M wkÿv cÖwZôv‡b Ges kni I Mªvg ch©v‡q wPÎKjv I Kviæwk‡íi åvg¨gvY cÖ`k©bx, msMxZ, bvUK I mvs¯‹…wZK Abyôv‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|
41
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
18
we‡kl wk¶v, m¦v¯’¨ I kvixwiK wk¶v, ¯‹vDU I Mvj© MvBW Ges eªZPvix
K. cÖwZeÜx‡`i wk¶v: we‡kl wkÿv D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ wewfbœfv‡e mxgve×Zvq AvµvšÍ wkï‡`i AvIZvq c‡o `„wó, kÖeY, kvixwiK I gvbwmK cÖwZeÜx| cÖwZew܇Z¡i gvÎvbymv‡i G‡`i g„`y cÖwZeÜx, gvSvwi cÖwZeÜx I MyiæZi cÖwZeÜx wn‡m‡e wPwýZ Kiv nq| cÖwZew܇Z¡i aiY I gvÎvi Ici wbf©i K‡i cÖ‡qvRbxq e¨e¯’vi gva¨‡g Zv‡`i‡K wewfbœ ai‡bi wk¶v Kvh©µ‡gi g~j avivq m¤c„³ Kiv n‡e, Z‡e cÖwZew܇Z¡i ¸iæZi gvÎvi Kvi‡Y hv‡`i‡K Gfv‡e m¤c„³ Kiv m¤¢eci n‡e bv Zv‡`i Rb¨ we‡kl wk¶vi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| G‡¶‡Î bxwZgvjv cÖYqb Kiv n‡e| we‡kl wk¶vi D‡Ïk¨ I jÿ¨ wbgœiƒc : •
wk¶vi g~javivq cÖwZeÜx‡`i m¤ú„³ Kivi e¨e¯’v MÖnY|
•
†h me wkky kvixwiK I gvbwmK mgm¨vi Rb¨ Zv‡`i ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡bi Pvwn`v c~iY Ki‡Z AcviM Ges g~javivq hv‡`i m¤c„³ Kiv m¤¢eci bq Zv‡`i Rb¨ we‡kl wk¶v, `¶ cÖwZKvig~jK e¨e¯’v, we‡kl hZœ I cwiPh©vi e¨e¯’v Kiv|
†KŠkj 1.
evsjv‡`‡k cÖwZeÜx‡`i mwVK msL¨v Ges Zv‡`i cÖwZew܇Z¡i aib I gvÎvwfwËK wefvRb Kivi Rb¨ mbv³KiY I Rwic Pvjv‡bv n‡e|
2.
cÖwZeÜx‡`i Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbvbymv‡i wba©vwiZ we`¨vjqmg~‡n mgwb¦Z wk¶v e¨e¯’v Pvjy Ki‡Z n‡e, hv‡Z ¯^vfvweK †Q‡j‡g‡q‡`i m‡½ cÖwZeÜx †Q‡j‡g‡q‡`i wk¶v MªnY e¨e¯’vq `ªæZ DbœwZ nq|
3.
mgwb¦Z wk¶v Kvh©µ‡gi AvIZvq ¯‹zj¸‡jv‡Z AšÍZ GKRb wk¶K‡K cÖwZeÜx‡`i wkÿv`vb Dchy³ cÖwkÿY †`Iqv n‡e|
4.
cÖwZeÜx‡`i kixiPP©v I †Ljva~jv Z`viwKi Dchy³ wkÿ‡Ki e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|
5.
mgvRKj¨vY Awa`߇ii Aax‡b †h 64wU gva¨wgK we`¨vj‡q `„wó cÖwZeÜx‡`i Rb¨ mgwb¦Z wk¶v Kvh©µg Pvjy i‡q‡Q †m¸‡jvi DbœwZmvab Kiv n‡e| G e¨e¯’v kÖeY, ePb, gvbwmK I kvixwiK cÖwZeÜx‡`i Rb¨ Pvjy Kiv n‡e|
6.
`„wó, kÖeY, kvixwiK I gvbwmK cÖwZeÜx‡`i Rb¨ †Rjv I _vbv ch©v‡q cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡q mgwb¦Z wk¶v Kvh©µg Pvjyi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|
7.
cÖwZeÜx‡`i wewfbœZvi cwi‡cÖw¶‡Z cÖ‡qvRb Abymv‡i we‡kl wk¶vi Rb¨ c„_K c„_K we`¨vjq ¯’vcb Kiv n‡e| 42
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
8.
GK ev GKvwaK welq Aa¨q‡b Amg_© cÖwZeÜx wkï‡`i Rb¨ wk¶vµ‡g bgbxqZv AbymiY Kiv n‡e|
9.
cÖwZeÜx wk¶v_x©‡`i cÖ‡qvRbxq wk¶v DcKiY webvg~‡j¨ A_ev m¦íg~‡j¨ mieivn Kivi e¨e¯’v MªnY Kiv n‡e|
10. cÖwZeÜx we`¨vj‡qi wk¶K‡`i mgwb¦Z wk¶vµg msewjZ mvaviY we`¨vjqmg~‡n Ges cÖwZeÜx‡`i Rb¨ we‡kl wk¶K‡`i Rb¨ wcwUAvB¸‡jv‡Z cÖwk¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e Ges cÖwk¶Y gnvwe`¨vjq/ Bbw÷wUDU ¯’vcb Kivi c`‡¶c †bIqv n‡e| 11. mvaviY we`¨vjqmg~‡n cÖ¯vÍ weZ mgwb¦Z wk¶v Pvjy Kivi j‡¶¨ wk¶KcÖwk¶Y gnvwe`¨vj‡qi wk¶vµ‡g we‡kl wk¶v Ges cÖwZeÜx m¤cwK©Z welqe¯Íy AšÍf~³ © Kiv n‡e| G‡Z mvaviY †kÖYx‡Z wk¶‡Ki c‡¶ cÖwZeÜx wk¶v_x©‡K MªnY Kiv mnRZi n‡e| 12. cÖwZeÜx‡`i m¤c‡K© Ávb I m‡PZbZv m„wói D‡Ï‡k¨ wk¶vi cÖv_wgK ¯Íi †_‡K wk¶vµ‡g cÖwZeÜx m¤cwK©Z welqe¯Í AšÍfy©³ Kiv n‡e | 13. PvKwii †¶‡Î †hvM¨ cÖwZeÜx‡`i mgvb my‡hvM cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e| L. m¦v¯’¨ I kvixwiK wk¶v D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ evsjv‡`‡ki wk¶v‡¶‡Îi GKwU Ae‡nwjZ Ask m¦v¯’¨ I kvixwiK wk¶v| wkw¶Z RvwZMV‡b mvaviY wk¶vi g‡Zv m¦v¯’¨ I kvixwiK wk¶vi MyiæZ¡ Acwimxg| G `y‡Uv‡K ev` w`‡j mvaviY wk¶v‡K c~Y©v½ ejv hv‡e bv| wkïKvj †_‡K †Q‡j-‡g‡q wbwe©‡k‡l wk¶v_x©‡`i kvixwiK wk¶vq wkw¶Z Kivi D‡`¨vM †bIqv n‡j Zviv kvixwiK e¨vqv‡gi gva¨‡g my¯’ _vKvi w`‡K g‡bv‡hvMx n‡e, Zviv wbqgvbyewZ©Zv I k„•Ljv wkL‡Z mg_© Ki‡e| mgqvbyewZ©Zv kvixwiK wk¶vi Ab¨Zg cvV| kvixwiK wk¶vi gva¨‡g wkï‡`i µxov cÖwZfvi weKvk NU‡e| G Dcv‡q Zv‡`i g‡a¨ †_‡K †ewi‡q Avm‡Z cv‡i e‡iY¨ µxowve`/ †L‡jvqvo| wk¶vcÖwZôv‡b hw` kixiPP©v I †Ljvayjvi ch©vß my‡hvM-myweav _v‡K Zvn‡j eqtmwܶ‡Y †Q‡j‡g‡q‡`i wec_Mvgx nIqvi Avk¼vI Kg _v‡K| †Ljvayjvi Dchy³ cwi‡ek ‡c‡j gv`K `ª‡e¨i g‡Zv fqvj Awfkvc wk¶v_x©‡`i AvK…ó Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| G wkÿvi D‡Ïk¨ I jÿ¨ wbgœiƒc: •
kvixwiK e¨vqv‡gi gva¨‡g my¯’ _vKvi w`‡K g‡bv‡hvMx Kiv, wbqgvbyewZ©Zv, k„•Ljv‡eva m„wó‡Z wkÿv_©x‡`i mnvqZv Kiv |
•
cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK ch©v‡q kixiPP©v I †Ljvayjv‡K GKwU Avewk¨K welq Kiv|
•
†Ljvayjvi Dchy³ cwi‡ek ˆZwi K‡i gv`K `ª‡e¨i g‡Zv fqvj Awfkvc †_‡K wk¶v_x©‡`i `y‡i ivLv|
•
K‡jR I wek¦we`¨vj‡q kvixwiK wk¶v DrmvwnZ Kiv|
43
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
†KŠkj 1.
wk¶vi †Kv‡bv ch©v‡q welqwU cvewjK cix¶vi AšÍf³ y© _vK‡e bv| Z‡e cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK cvewjK cix¶vq AskMªnY Kivi †hvM¨Zv wbY©‡qi †¶‡Î G wel‡q GKwU wba©vwiZ gvb AR©b Ki‡Z n‡e hv avivevwnK g~j¨vq‡bi gva¨‡g wbY©q Kiv n‡e| cÖ‡Z¨K †kÖYxi wk¶v_x©‡`i eqm I mvg_©¨ we‡ePbv K‡i kvixwiK wk¶v welqK cvV¨m~wP‡K hy‡Mvc‡hvMx, AvaywbK I weÁvbm¤§Z Kiv n‡e|
2.
kixiPP©v wel‡q cÖwk¶YcÖvß wk¶K wb‡qvM K‡i wkÿv_x©‡`i kvixwiK wk¶v †`Iqv n‡e|
3.
bZyb wk¶vcÖwZôv‡bi wbe܇bi mgq †Ljvi gvV _vKv GKwU Acwinvh© kZ© wn‡m‡e AšÍf³ y© Kiv n‡e|
4.
m¦íg~‡j¨ ¯‹zj K‡j‡R kvixwiK wkÿvi miÄvg mieivn Kiv n‡e|
5.
cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK we`¨vjqMy‡jv‡Z ‡`kxq †Ljvayjvi cÖPjb Kiv n‡e|
6.
wk¶v cÖwZôv‡b kvixwiK wk¶v I †Ljvayjvi Rb¨ ev‡RU eivÏ e„w× Kiv n‡e|
M. ¯‹vDU, Mvj© MvBW I weGbwmwm D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ •
†`‡ki wkï, wK‡kviwK‡kvix I ZiæYZiæYx‡`i h_vµ‡g ¯‹vDU I Mvj©MvBW cÖwk¶‡Yi gva¨‡g AvZ¥gh©v`vm¤cbœ, AvZ¥wbf©ikxj, mr, PwiÎevb, K‡g©v‡`¨vMx, †mevcivqY, m¦v¯’¨ m‡PZb, m‡e©vcwi Av`k© mybvMwiK wn‡m‡e M‡o Zyj‡Z Ae`vb ivLv|
•
¯‹vDU I Mvj© MvBW Kg©m~wP Abykxj‡bi gva¨‡g e¨w³mË¡vi D‡b¥l NwU‡q ZiæY-ZiæYx‡`i ¯’vbxq, RvZxq I AvšÍR©vwZK †¶‡Î `vwqZ¡kxj, AvZ¥m‡PZb I c‡ivcKvix wn‡m‡e M‡o IVvi MyYvejx AR©‡b mnvqZv `vb Kiv|
•
weGbwmwmi AvIZvq Abykxj‡bi gva¨‡g K‡jR wek¦we`¨vj‡qi wkÿv_x©‡`i Rxe‡b Kg©`¶Zv, ˆbwZKZv I k„•Ljv‡ev‡ai D‡b¥l NUv‡bv|
†KŠkj 1.
†`‡ki me©Î (¯‹zj, K‡jR I gv`ivmvq) ¯‹vDU Av‡›`vjb †gvUvgywU we¯Í„Z| G‡K Av‡iv we¯Í„Z I mymsnZ Kiv cÖ‡qvRb| GB j‡¶¨ − ¾
2.
†`‡ki mKj ch©v‡qi wk¶v cÖwZôv‡b Kve ¯‹vDwUs Ges ¯‹vDwUs (hw` _v‡K) †Rvi`vi Kiv n‡e Ges bv _vK‡j Pvjy Kiv n‡e|
†`‡ki me©Î evwjKv we`¨vj‡q Mvj© MvBW Av‡›`vjb †gvUvgywU we¯Í„Z| G‡K Av‡iv we¯Í„Z I mymsnZ Kiv cÖ‡qvRb| GB j‡¶¨ ¾
†`‡ki mKj ch©v‡qi wk¶v cÖwZôv‡b Mvj© MvBwWs (hw` _v‡K) Av‡iv †Rvi`vi Kiv Ges bv _vK‡j Pvjy Kiv n‡e|
3.
wk¶K cÖwk¶Y Bbw÷wUDU mg~‡n Kve ¯‹vDU,¯‹vDU, Mvj©MvBW welqK cÖwk¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|
4.
†`‡ki mKj K‡jR I wek¦we`¨vj‡q weGbwmwm kvLv †Lvjv †h‡Z cv‡i|
5.
G wel‡qi Dci cÖwZ mßv‡n GKwU K¬vk eivÏ ivLv n‡e| 44
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
N. eªZPvix D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ AšÍ©wbwnZ D‡Ï‡k¨i we‡ePbvq eªZPvix Kvh©µg A‡bKUv ¯‹vDwUs I Mvj©m MvBwWs‡qi Abyiƒc, Z‡e GwU GB †`‡ki ms¯‹…wZi †fZi †_‡K D‡V G‡m‡Q| GwU MxZ I b„Z¨-wfwËK myk„•Lj GKwU Kvh©µg hv we`¨vj‡q we‡bv`b PP©vi welq wn‡m‡eI we‡ePbv Kiv hvq| eªZPvixi D‡Ïk¨mg~n‡K DcRxe¨ K‡i Qov I MxZ-Gi m‡½ b„Z¨ cwi‡ekb Kiv nq| huviv Zv cwi‡ekb K‡ib Ges huviv ‡kv‡bb-‡`‡Lb mevB‡K GB Kvh©µg eªZPvixi D‡Ïk¨mg~‡ni w`‡K AvK…ó Ki‡Z cv‡i mn‡RB| eªZPvix Kvh©µg wm‡jU, XvKv, Lyjbv, Uv½vBj, gqgbwmsn Ges Rqcyinv‡Ui A‡bK cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK we`¨vj‡q cÖPwjZ Av‡Q| Gi g~j D‡Ïk¨ I jÿ¨ wbgœiƒc: •
eªZPvixi wk¶v †hvM¨ bvMwiK nIqv, kªgRxex gvbyl‡K m¤§vb Kiv, Am¤cÖ`vwqKZv Abykxjb Kiv, cwikªgx nIqv, †`k Movi Kv‡R HK¨e× cÖqvm Pvjv‡bv Ges gvby‡li †mev Kiv|
•
GB Kvh©µ‡gi gva¨‡g m¦v¯’¨evb, cwikªgx, c‡ivcKvix my¯’ g‡bi gvbyl m„wó‡Z mnvqZv Kiv|
†KŠkj 1.
bxwZMZfv‡e eªZPvix Kvh©µ‡gi ¯^xK…wZ †`Iqv n‡e|
2.
†h mKj cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK we`¨vj‡q GwU Pvjy Av‡Q Zvi c×wZ I Kvh©KwiZvi g~j¨vqb Kiv Ges Gi GKwU gvb`Ð wba©viY Kiv n‡e|
3.
†`‡ki Ab¨vb¨ cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK we`¨vj‡q GwU Pvjy Kivi Rb¨ Drmvn †`Iqv n‡e|
4.
mßv‡n `yB w`b GKwU myweavRbK mg‡q w`‡b Ava N›Uv Gi Rb¨ wba©viY Kiv n‡e|
5.
cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK we`¨vj‡q eªZPvix msMV‡bi Abyiƒc wkï-wK‡kvi‡`i Ab¨vb¨ msMV‡bi Kvh©µg cwiPvjbvq Drmvn cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e|
45
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
19
µxovwk¶v
D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ QvÎ-QvÎxmn ZiyYZiyYx‡`i c~Y© weKv‡k kixiPP©v I µxovi MyiyZ¡ Abm¦xKvh©| wk¶v, cÖwk¶Y, Drcv`bkxjZv, m„Rbawg©Zv Ges Avbylw½K ˆewk‡ó¨i m‡½ my¯’ †`n I g‡bi mgb¦q gvbe Dbœq‡b we‡kl mnvqK f~wgKv cvjb K‡i| kixi, gb I †gavi mgb¦‡q gvby‡li Rxeb c~Y©Zv jvf K‡i| evsjv‡`‡k †Ljvayjv I kixi PP©v `xN©w`b a‡i we‡kl ¯’vb AwaKvi K‡i _vK‡jI †`‡k cÖPwjZ µxov I kixi PP©vi ga¨ w`‡q Zv' KZUyKz AwR©Z n‡q‡Q Zv' cÖkœ mv‡c¶| D‡jœL¨, eZ©gv‡b µxov wk¶v I G‡¶‡Î `¶Zv I ˆbcyY¨ AR©‡bi welqwU we‡k¦i wewfbœ †`‡k cÖvwZôvwbK wk¶v wn‡m‡e m¦xK…wZ jvf K‡i‡Q| wek¦e¨vcx µxovwe`¨vq wkw¶Z ZiyY ZiyYxiv AvR AvKl©Yxq †ckvMZ m¤§v‡bi AwaKvix| wKšÍy Avgv‡`i †`‡k µxovwe`MY wek¦cwim‡i wewfbœ µxovq GL‡bv Kvw•¶Z m¦xK…wZ cvqwb| d‡j wewfbœ mg‡q †MŠieRbK AR©‡bi avivevwnKZvI i¶v nq bv| XvKvi mvfv‡i evsjv‡`‡ki GKgvÎ µxov wk¶v cÖwZôvb we‡KGmwc eZ©gv‡b wk¶v †ev‡W©i Aax‡b cÖPwjZ GmGmwm I GBPGmwm ch©v‡q Ges RvZxq wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Aax‡b wWwMª ¯Í‡i mb` cÖ`vb K‡i Avm‡Q| µxov wk¶v‡K c~Y©v½ iƒc`vb I AvšÍR©vwZK gvb m¤úbœ Kivi †¶‡Î G Kvh©µg h‡_ó bq| G cwi†cÖw¶‡Z µxov wk¶v‡K RvZxq wk¶v e¨e¯’vq MyiyZ¡c~Y© ¯’vb w`‡q ev¯ÍegyLx c`‡¶c MªnY Kiv Avek¨K| µxov wk¶vi D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ wbgœiƒc : •
wkÿv_x©‡`i ‡Ljv-ayjvi cÖwZ AvMªnx K‡i †Zvjv|
•
†`‡ki mKj A‡ji †Q‡j-‡g‡qiv †hb µxov †¶‡Î Ae`vb ivLvi mgvb my‡hvM cvq Zvi e¨e¯’v Kiv|
•
†ckv wn‡m‡e µxov‡K Mªn‡Yi Rb¨ wk¶v_x©‡`i DrmvwnZ Kiv|
•
cÖwkw¶Z µxovwe` ‰Zix Ki‡Z mnvqZv Kiv| µxov wk¶v‡K hy‡Mvc‡hvMx K‡i AvšÍR©vwZK gv‡bi µxovwe` ˆZwi Kiv|
•
cÖvwZôvwbK wk¶v MªnY K‡i Avgv‡`i µxovwe`‡`i Rb¨ †`k I we‡`‡k D‡jœL‡hvM¨ †ckv`vi µxovwe‡`i ZvwjKvq ¯’vb cvIqvi c_ myMg Kiv|
•
µxov †¶‡Î mvdj¨ AR©b K‡i †`‡ki fveg~wZ© D¾j Ki‡Z D‡jøL‡hvM¨ f‚wgKv cvjb Kiv|
†KŠkj †`‡k gvbm¤úbœ µxov wk¶v m¤cÖmvi‡Y wb‡gœv³ †KŠkjmg~n MªnY Kiv n‡e : 1.
µxov wkÿv‡K cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK ¯Í‡i we¯Í…wZi Rb¨ cÖ‡Z¨K cÖkvmwbK wefv‡M GKwU K‡i µxov wkÿv we`¨vjq ¯’vcb Kiv n‡e|
2.
µxov wkÿv we`¨vj†q Aa¨vq‡bi d‡j hv‡Z mvavib avivi D”Pwkÿvq Aa¨vq‡bi c_ iæ× bv nq †m Rb¨ cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK ch©v‡q Awfbœ welqMy‡jv µxov wkÿvi Rb¨I eva¨Zvg~jK n‡e|
3.
†`‡ki mKj µxov wkÿv we`¨vj‡qi gva¨wgK cixÿv †h †Kvb GKwU wkÿv †ev‡W©i wbqš¿‡b AbywôZ n‡e| 46
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
4.
miKvwi I †emiKvwi D‡`¨v‡M m¦Zš¿ µxovwk¶v ¯‹zj I K‡jR cÖwZôvi Aby‡gv`b †`Iqv n‡e|
5.
evsjv‡`‡k µxovwk¶v‡K hy‡Mvc‡hvMx K‡i AvšÍR©vwZK gv‡bi µxovwe` ˆZwii j‡¶¨ evsjv‡`‡ki GKgvÎ µxovwk¶v cÖwZôvb we‡KGmwc'‡K GKwU c~Y©v½ µxov wek¦we`¨vj‡q iƒcvšÍwiZ K‡i †Rjv ch©v‡q µxovwk¶v ¯‹zj I K‡jR cÖwZôv K‡i we‡KGmwci Aax‡b µxovwk¶v Kvh©µg cwiPvwjZ Kiv n‡e|
6.
hZw`b we‡KGmwc'‡K GKwU c~Y©v½ µxov wek¦we`¨vj‡q iƒcvšÍwiZ Kiv bv nq ZZw`b RvZxq wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Aax‡b wWwMª ¯Í‡i µxovwel‡q mb` cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e|
7.
µxov wkÿvi we¯Ívi Ges G‡K Rbwcªq Kivi j‡ÿ¨ cÖwZôvb, AvšÍ ¯‹zj-K‡jR Ges RvZxq ch©v‡q evwl©K µxov cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi Av‡qvRb Kiv n‡e|
8.
µxovwkÿv n‡e m¤c~Y© AvevwmK| G j‡ÿ¨ cÖ‡Z¨K µxovwkÿv cªwZôv‡b AvevwmK e¨e¯’v M‡o †Zvjv n‡e|
47
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
20
Mªš’vMvi
D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ Mªš’vMvi mf¨Zvi `c©Y e‡j we‡ewPZ| mvgvwRK cÖwZôvb wn‡m‡e Mªš’vMvi †hgb GKwU †`‡ki mvwe©K mvs¯‹…wZK weKvkMZ gvb wba©vi‡Yi Ab¨Zg m~PK, †Zgwb Mªš’vMvi GKwU wk¶v cÖwZôv‡bi cÖvY‡K›`ª m¦iƒc| GKwU wk¶v cÖwZôv‡bi wk¶vi cwi‡ek I Gi MyYMZ gvb H wk¶v cÖwZôv‡bi Mªš’vMvi e¨env‡ii cÖvY ¯ú›`‡bi gva¨‡gB cÖKvk cvq| †`‡ki bvMwiK‡`i Rb¨ AvbyôvwbK wk¶v ev Rxebe¨vcx wk¶v Ges cÖwk¶Y, M‡elYv, bxwZ I cwiKíbv cÖYqb I wk¶v Mªn‡Y Mªš’vMvi I Z_¨‡K‡›`ªi f~wgKv Abm¦xKvh©| ¯’vbxq, RvZxq I AvšÍR©vwZK †hvMv‡hv‡Mi gva¨‡g Ávb I Z_¨ mnRjf¨ Kivi `vwqZ¡ nj Mªš’vMvi I Z_¨‡K‡›`ªi| GB cÖZ¨q‡K wfwË K‡i †`‡ki Mªš’vMvi I Z_¨ e¨e¯’v M‡o †Zvjv n‡e| ms¯‹…wZ gš¿Yvjq wbqwš¿Z RvZxq MÖš’vMvi I cvewjK wek¦we`¨vjqMy‡jvi MÖš’vMvi †_‡K ïiæ K‡i K‡jRmg~‡ni MÖš’vMvi ch©vqµ‡g Z_¨ cÖhyw³ e¨e¯’vi AvIZvq Avb‡Z n‡e Ges ïiæ †_‡KB GB cÖwµqv ev¯Íevq‡bi c`‡¶c wb‡Z n‡e| MÖš’vMvi wkÿvi g~j D‡Ïk¨ I jÿ¨ wbgœiƒc : •
eBcovi my‡hvM K‡i w`‡q wkÿv_x©‡`i g‡a¨ cvVvf¨vm M‡o †Zvjv Ges mK‡ji Rb¨ wkÿvi mylg my‡hvM m„wó Kiv|
•
me©¯Í‡i myôz I mg„× MÖš’vMvi cÖwZôvi gva¨‡g wkÿv_x©‡`i Ávb PP©vi my‡hvM m„wó Kiv|
•
ch©vqµ‡g MÖš’vMvi¸‡jv‡K Z_¨cÖhyw³ wbf©i K‡i AvšÍR©vwZK Ávb msMÖ‡ni c_ m„wó Kiv|
•
MÖš’vMvi ¸‡jv‡K wkÿv_x©i cÖ‡qvRbwfwËK eB, cÎ-cwÎKv, mvgwqKx Øviv mg„× Kiv|
•
RvZxq BwZnv‡mi †gŠwjK `wjj-`¯Ív‡eR msMÖn I M‡elYvi cÖ‡qvR‡b e¨envi Dc‡hvMx Kiv|
†KŠkj 1.
cÖwZwU we`¨vj‡q GKwU MÖš’vMvi ¯’vcb K‡i wk¶v_x©‡`i Dc‡hvMx eB w`‡q Zv mg„× Kiv n‡e|
2.
†`‡ki cÖ‡Z¨KwU Dc‡Rjv m`‡i MYMªš’vMvi ¯’vcb Kiv n‡e, hvi GKwU `vwqZ¡ n‡e cÖv_wgK /gva¨wgK we`¨vj‡q eB mieivn Kiv| Dc‡Rjv-wfwËK Mªš’vMvi¸‡jv‡K ch©vqµ‡g Z_¨cÖhyw³ wbf©i Kiv n‡e|
3.
cÖ‡Z¨K BDwbq‡b GK ev GKvwaK wbe©vwPZ cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq‡K åvg¨gvb eB‡qi †K›`ªiƒ‡c `uvo Kiv n‡e Ges Gi h_vh_ e¨envi wbwðZ Kiv n‡e| cieZx©Kv‡j BDwbqb ch©v‡q Dc‡Rjv Mªš’vMv‡ii Abyiƒc Mªš’vMvi ¯’vc‡bi D‡`¨vM †bIqv n‡e| G‡¶‡Î h_vh_ †emiKvwi D‡`¨vM DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡e|
4.
wkÿv_x©‡`i g‡a¨ cvVvf¨vm M‡o †Zvjvi Rb¨ h_vh_ Kg©m~wP †bIqv n‡e|
5.
wcwUAvB, †bc Ges Awa`ßimg~‡ni †K›`ªxq Mªš’vMviMy‡jvi AvaywbKxKi‡Yi e¨e¯’v †bqv n‡e|
48
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
6.
gva¨wgK ¯‹zj I K‡j‡R DbœZ I AvaywbK gv‡bi Mªš’vMvi cÖwZôv Kiv, MÖš’vMvwiK-Gi c` m„wó Ges Mªš’Mvi Kgx©‡`i †eZb KvVv‡gv wewfbœ ¯Í‡i †hŠw³KxKiY Kiv n‡e| miKvi KZ„©K Mªš’vMv‡ii Rb¨ evwl©K gÄywi †`Iqv n‡e|
7.
cÖ‡Z¨K K‡j‡R I wek¦we`¨vj‡q mg„× Mªš’vMvi M‡o †Zvjv n‡e| B‡jKUªwbK MªvnK wn‡m‡e mKj M‡elYv Rvb©vj msMªn Kiv n‡e| Mªš’vMvi¸‡jv †bUIqvwK©s Gi gva¨‡g mshy³ Kiv n‡e †hb †h ‡Kvb wk¶v_x© Ab¨ †h ‡Kvb Mªš’vMv‡ii my‡hvM-myweav MªnY Ki‡Z cv‡i| ch©vqµ‡g eB I Rvb©vjmg~‡ni wWwRUvj ms¯‹iY Kiv n‡e|
8.
RvZxq Mªš’vMvi I RvZxq AvK©vBf‡mi MyiæZ¡ we‡ePbv K‡i G¸‡jvi mvsMVwbK KvVv‡gv cybwe©b¨vm Kiv n‡e Ges wWwRUvj c×wZi AvIZvq Avbv n‡e| RvZxq Mªš’vMv‡i GKwU M‡elYv I cÖwk¶Y kvLv _vK‡e Ges GB kvLv‡K Z_¨cÖhyw³ w`‡q mg„× Kiv n‡e|
9.
wefvMxq kni I †Rjv m`img~‡n ch©vqµ‡g RvZxq MYMªš’vMvi ¯’vcb Kivi c`‡¶c †bIqv n‡e| ¯’vbxq miKvi KZ„©c¶ kniMy‡jv‡Z bMi Mªš’vMvi I †cŠi Mªš’vMvi ¯’vcb Ki‡e|
10. bxwZ, cwiKíbv I mgb¦qMZ mgm¨vi mgvavb I Dbœq‡bi Rb¨ wkÿv, ms¯‹…wZ I ¯’vbxq miKvi gš¿Yvj‡qi cÖwZwbwa mgš^‡q GKwU mswewae× Ges mvwe©K gh©v`vm¤úbœ Kvh©Ki Mªš’vMvi KvDwÝj ¯’vcb Kiv n‡e| 11. gš¿Yvjq/wefvM, Awa`ßi I cwi`ßi‡K wbR wbR cÖkvmbvaxb Mªš’vMvi I Z_¨‡K›`ª¸‡jvi Dbœqb I bZyb Mªš’vMvi ¯’vcbvq KvDw݇ji civgk© Abyhvqx bxwZ I cwiKíbv cÖYqb Kiv n‡e| 11. cÖ‡Z¨K wkÿv cÖwZôv‡b MÖš’vMvwiK, mn MÖš’vMvwiK mn Ab¨vb¨ c` m„wó Kiv I Zv‡`i h_v_© gh©v`v wba©viY Kiv n‡e| 12. MÖš’vMv‡i Kg©iZ Kg©KZ©v-Kg©Pvwi‡`i c‡`vbœwZi my‡hvM e„w× Kiv n‡e|
49
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
21
cix¶v I g~j¨vqb
D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ cix¶v I g~j¨vqb GKwU wewae× e¨e¯’v hvi mvnv‡h¨ wk¶vi mvgwMªK D‡Ïk¨ AR©‡b wk¶v_x© KZUv mdj n‡q‡Q Zv wbiƒwcZ nq| wk¶v_x©i AvPi‡Yi †h w`KMy‡jv Zvi mvwe©K e¨w³Z¡ weKv‡k AZ¨šÍ MyiæZ¡c~Y© e‡j wk¶vwe`MY wPwýZ K‡i‡Qb †mMy‡jv n‡jv − ÁvbvR©b m¤cwK©Z, Abyf~wZ m¤cwK©Z I gbb m¤cwK©Z| GB wZb cÖKvi AvPi‡Yi g‡a¨ Avgv‡`i †`‡ki ¯‹zj, K‡jR I wek¦we`¨vj‡q cÖPwjZ g~j¨vqb c×wZ‡Z AwaKvsk †¶‡Î cÖ_gwU g~j¨vqb Kiv nq| GwU Av‡iv Kvh©Kifv‡e g~j¨vqb Kiv cÖ‡qvRb| GQvov g~j¨vq‡b wk¶v_x©i Ab¨ `ywU w`KI hvPvB Kivi Rb¨ h_vh_ wbqgbxwZ ˆZix Kiv Avek¨K| cixÿv I g~j¨vq‡bi D‡Ïk¨ I jÿ¨ wbgœiƒc :•
gyL¯Í we`¨v bq eis wkÿv_x© welqe¯‘‡K KZUzKz AvZ¥¯’ Ki‡Z †c‡i‡Q Zv g~j¨vq‡bi j‡ÿ¨ m„Rbkxj c×wZ Pvjy Kiv|
•
cixÿv I g~j¨vq‡bi ¯Íi, c×wZ Ges mKj avivi Rb¨ Awfbœ †KŠkj Abymi‡Yi wbqgbxwZ wba©viY Kiv|
•
h_vh_ g~j¨vq‡bi Rb¨ cvV¨cy¯ÍK, cÖkœcÎ cÖYqb Kivi wbqgKvbyb wba©viY Ges cÖkœKZ©v I cixÿv_x©mn mswkøó mK‡ji Zv eyS‡Z cvivi Dcvq wba©viY Ges Zv‡`i m‡PZb Kiv|
†KŠkj 1.
wk¶vi mKj ¯Í‡i ÁvbvR©b g~j¨vqb hv‡Z h_v_© nq †mw`‡K h_vh_ bRi ‡`qv n‡e| cix¶v c×wZ‡K Av‡iv Kvh©Ki Kiv n‡e|
2.
avivevwnKfv‡e wk¶v_x©‡`i Abyf~wZ I gbb m¤cwK©Z weKvk g~j¨vqb Kivi c×wZ wbiƒc‡bi I ev¯Íevq‡bi j‡¶¨ Kvh©¨µg nv‡Z †bIqv n‡e|
3.
cÖPwjZ c×wZ‡Z g~jZt gyL¯’we`¨v g~j¨vwqZ nq| GwU cÖK…Z g~j¨vqb n‡Z cv‡i bv| Avm‡j gyL¯’ we`¨v bq eis welqe¯Íy‡K KZUyKz AvZ¥¯’ Kiv n‡q‡Q Zvi g~j¨vqb Kiv †M‡jB wk¶vi cÖK…Z g~j¨vqY Kiv n‡e| eZ©gv‡b †h m„Rbkxj c×wZ Pvjy Kiv n‡”Q ‡mwU AvZ¥¯’ Kiv we`¨v g~j¨vq‡bi GKwU cÖwµqv| GB c×wZi Kvh©Ki cÖ‡qvM wbf©i Ki‡e D‡Ï‡k¨i m‡½ wgj †i‡L h_vh_ cvV¨cy¯ÍK, cÖkœcÎ cÖYqb Kivi Kivi wbqg-Kvbyb wba©viY Kiv Ges cÖkœKZ©v I cix¶v_x©mn mswkøó mK‡ji Zv h_vh_fv‡e eyS‡Z cvivi Ici| Kv‡RB G wel‡q h_vh_ cvV¨cy¯ÍK cÖYqb, wbqg-Kvbyb wba©viY Ges mswkøó mK‡ji g‡a¨ G wel‡q m‡PZbZv I Ávb m„wó Kivi Kvh©Ki e¨e¯’v MªnY Kiv n‡e|
50
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK wk¶v 4. ¯‹zj KZ„©K wbqwš¿Z cÖ_g I wØZxq †kÖYx‡Z avivevwnK g~j¨vqb Ges Z„Zxq ‡kªYx †_‡K ˆÎgvwmK, Aa©evwl©K I evwl©K g~j¨vqb c×wZ Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| mKj †kÖYx‡Z Kvh©Kifv‡e avivevwnK g~j¨vqb Kiv n‡e| †Ljvayjv I kixiPP©vi `ÿZv avivevwnK g~j¨vq‡b ¯’vb cv‡e| 5.
cÂg †kªYx †k‡l Dc‡Rjv/†cŠimfv/_vbv (eo eo kni) ch©v‡q mK‡ji Rb¨ Awfbœ cÖkœc‡Î mgvcbx cix¶v AbywôZ n‡e |
6.
Aóg †kªYx †k‡l cvewjK cix¶v AbywôZ n‡e| AvcvZZ: GB cixÿvi bvg n‡e Rywbqi ¯‹zj mvwU©wd‡KU (J.S.C) cixÿv Ges GB cixÿv mswkøó wkÿv †evW© Øviv cwiPvwjZ n‡e| mKj cix¶vq gyL¯’‡K wbiærmvwnZ Kiv Ges m„Rbkxj cix¶v c×wZ Pvjy Kiv n‡e| Aóg †kªYx †k‡l cvewjK cix¶vi djvdj Abymv‡i `kg †kÖYx ch©šÍ wefvM wfwËK e„wË cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e|
7.
†h mKj wk¶v_x© Aóg †kÖYxi †k‡l cvewjK cix¶vq AskMªnY Ki‡e bv, we`¨vjq KZ„©c¶ Zv‡`i GKwU †Kvm© mgvwß mb`cÎ cÖ`vb Ki‡e Ges wk¶v_x©i AvšÍtcix¶v I avivevwnK g~j¨vq‡bi djvdj Rb¥ ZvwiLmn D³ mb`c‡Î wjwce× _vK‡e|
8.
`kg †kÖYx †k‡l RvZxq wfwˇZ cvewjK cixÿv AbywôZ n‡e| GB cixÿvi bvg n‡e gva¨wgK¯‹zj mvwU©wd‡KU (S.S.C) cixÿv Ges GB cix¶vi djvd‡ji wfwˇZ Øv`k †kÖYx ch©šÍ e„wË cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e| Øv`k †kªYxi †k‡l Av‡iv GKwU cvewjK cix¶v AbywôZ n‡e, Gi bvg n‡e D”P gva¨wgK mvwU©wd‡KU (H.S.C) cixÿv| Dfq cix¶v n‡e m„Rbkxj c×wZ‡Z Ges cix¶vi g~j¨vqb n‡e †MÖwWs c×wZ‡Z| D”P gva¨wgK mvwU©wd‡KU cixÿvi djvd‡ji wfwˇZ D”Pwkÿvi Rb¨ e„wË cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e|
9.
gv`ivmvi †ÿ‡Î Rywbqi `vwLj ,`vwLj I Avwjg cixÿvq mKj avivi Rb¨ Avewk¨K welqmgy‡n Ab¨vb¨ avivi m‡½ Awfbœ cÖkœcÎ Abymib Kiv n‡e|
10. gva¨wgK ch©v‡q e¨envwiK cix¶vi h_vh_ g~j¨vq‡bi Rb¨ e¨e¯’v MªnY Kiv n‡e| 11. gva¨wgK ch©v‡qi cvewjK cix¶vq †Kvb wkÿv_x© GK ev `yB wel‡q AK…ZKvh© n‡j Zv‡K †m wel‡q/welq `yÕwU‡Z `yÕevi cix¶vq AskMªn‡Yi my‡hvM †`Iqv n‡e| wk¶vµg I cvV¨m~wP cwiewZ©Z n‡j cyivZb wk¶vµg I cvV¨m~wP Abyhvqx D³ cÖv_x©‡K cix¶vq AskMªn‡Yi my‡hvM †`Iqv n‡e, Z‡e †Kv‡bv AšÍe©ZxKvjxb cix¶v Abyôv‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv hv‡e bv| 12. wkÿv †evW© mg~‡ni Kg©KZ©v I Kg©Pvix‡`i Kg©`¶Zv I MwZkxjZv e„w×i Rb¨ Zv‡`i‡K AvšÍt‡evW© e`wji e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| KvwiMwi I e„wËg~jK wk¶v 13. KvwiMwi I e„wËg~jK wk¶v e¨e¯’vq avivevwnK g~j¨vqb h‡_ó MyiæZ¡ enb K‡i, ZvB KvwiMwi I e„wËg~jK wk¶v‡¶‡Î eZ©gvb cix¶v I g~j¨vqb c×wZ Ae¨vnZ ivLv n‡e| mœvZK I mœvZ‡KvËi cix¶v 14. mœvZK I mœvZ‡KvËi cix¶vq cÖ‡qvR‡b AšÍt I ewntg~j¨vqb e¨e¯’v _vK‡e| gyL¯’ we`¨v‡K wbiærmvwnZ K‡i AvZ¥¯’ Kivi Rb¨ wk¶v_x©‡`i‡K DrmvwnZ Kivi j‡¶¨ wek¦we`¨vjqMy‡jv g~j¨vqb c×wZ AvaywbKxKiY K‡i h_vh_ g~j¨vqb Ki‡e| 15. cvewjK I cÖvB‡fU wek¦we`¨vj‡qi cix¶v c×wZi g‡a¨ mvgÄm Kivv n‡e| 51
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
16. avivevwnK g~j¨vqb, †nvgIqvK©, wgW Uvg© cix¶vq Av‡iv †ewk MyiæZ¡ †`Iqv n‡e| 17. wefvMxq KwgwU Ges d¨vKvwë wWb cix¶vi g~j¨vqb welqwU‡K wbweo ch©‡e¶‡Y ivL‡eb| 18. mœvZK I mœvZ‡KvËi ch©v‡qi †MªwWs Ges gva¨wgK ch©v‡q GK I Awfbœ †MªwWs c×wZ Pvjy Kiv n‡e| mKj ¯Í‡i cÖ‡hvR¨ 19. cÖvwšÍK I cvewjK cix¶v mg~‡ni ZvwiL A¨vKv‡WwgK eQi kyiæ nIqvi Av‡MB wba©viY Kiv n‡e Ges Zv AbymiY Kiv n‡e| 20. cÖavb cix¶K, cix¶K I cÖkœ cwigvR©bvKvix‡`i cÖwk¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| 21. cix¶K‡`i wbKU †_‡K wba©vwiZ mg‡qi g‡a¨ DËicÎ cvIqvi wbðqZv weavb _vK‡e Ges h_vmg‡q DËicÎ g~j¨vq‡bi e¨_©Zvi Rb¨ kvw¯Íi weavb Kiv n‡e| DËicÎ g~j¨vq‡bi m¤§vbx hy‡Mvc‡hvMx Kiv n‡e| 22. MvBW eB, †bvU eB, cÖvB‡fU wUDkb I †KvwPs cÖf„wZi d‡j wkÿv_x©‡`i wk¶v MªnY cÖwµqv I wk¶vi gvb AR©b we‡kl wewNœZ n‡”Q| G¸‡jv eÜ Kivi D‡`¨vM †bIqv n‡e| hviv MvBW eB I †bvU eB ˆZwi I mieivn Ki‡e Zv‡`i weiæ‡× e¨e¯’v †bIqv n‡e| †h mKj wk¶K `vwqZ¡ cvj‡b MvwdjwZ Ki‡eb Zuv‡`i weiæ‡× h‡_vchy³ e¨e¯’v †bIqv n‡e| ZvQvov MvBW eB, †bvU eB I †KvwPs-Gi AcKvwiZv m¤¦‡Ü wkÿv_x©‡`i‡K m‡PZb Kiv n‡e| 23. cix¶vq bKj cÖeYZv †ivaK‡í wk¶K I wk¶v cÖwZôvb e¨e¯’vcK‡`i Av‡iv D‡`¨vMx n‡Z n‡e| GB wel‡q mgq mgq mswkøó mKj‡K m‡PZb Kiv n‡e| we‡kl K‡i wkÿv_x©‡`i‡K bK‡ji cwiYwZ m¤¦‡Ü mZK© Kivi j‡¶¨ wk¶v cÖwZôvbMy‡jv Av‡jvPbv mfv I cÖKvkbvi Av‡qvRb Ki‡e| hviv bKj Ki‡e Ges hviv mvnvh¨ Ki‡e Zv‡`i weiæ‡× K‡Vvi e¨e¯’v †bIqv n‡e| 24. †MªwWs c×wZ Pvjy Kivi ci †gav ZvwjKv †bB| Z‡e mœvZK (mvaviY Ges Abvm©) ch©v‡q hviv M‡o m‡e©v”P †MªW †c‡q DËxY© n‡e Zv‡`i‡K m¦xK…wZi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK ¯Í‡iI we‡kl m¦xK…wZi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| †MªwWs c×wZ‡Z DËicÎ g~j¨vqb Av‡iv Kvh©Ki Kivi j‡¶¨ wk¶K‡`i cÖwk¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|
52
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
22
wk¶v_x©Kj¨vY I wb‡`©kbv
D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ A‡bK mgq eû mgm¨vi Ave‡Z© A‡bK wk¶v_x© AZ¨vPvwiZ, weåvšÍ I j¶¨åó nq, d‡j A‡b‡Ki Rxeb bó nq| ZvB wkÿv_x© wb‡`©kbv I civgk©`vb Kg©m~wP Kvh©Kifv‡e cÖeZ©b Kiv n‡e| Zv Kiv n‡j we`¨vj‡q †jLvcovi Ges wk¶v_x©‡`i myi¶vi cwi‡ek DbœZ Kiv hv‡e Ges wk¶vi MyYMZ gvb e„w× cv‡e| wk¶v_x©Kj¨vY e¨e¯’v I wb‡`©kbvi D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ wbgœiƒc : •
cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK we`¨vj‡q cwi‡ek Dbœq‡b Ges D”P wk¶vi †¶‡Î DbœZ cwi‡ek m„wói/Ae¨vnZ ivLvi j‡¶¨ Kvh©Ki e¨e¯’v wba©viY I ev¯Íevqb Kiv|
•
bvixcyiæl, RvwZmZ¡v, Av_©-mvgvwRK Ae¯’vb, kvixwiK-gvbwmK mxgve×Zv wbwe©‡k‡l mevB c~Y© gvbevwaKvi m¤úbœ gvbyl, GB †eva wk¶vi cÖv_wgK ¯Íi †_‡K mKj wk¶v_x©i g‡a¨ D¾xweZ Kiv|
•
wk¶vi mKj ch©v‡qi cvVµ‡g cÖv_wgK m¦v¯’¨ †mevi e¨e¯’v Kiv| D”Pwk¶v cÖwZôvbmg~‡n we‡kl K‡i wek¦we`¨vjqmg~‡n Av‡iv e¨vcK DbœZgv‡bi m¦v¯’¨ †mevi e¨e¯’v Kiv/†Rvi`vi Kiv|
•
cÖ‡qvRb-wba©viY K‡i wk¶vi mKj ¯Í‡i wk¶v_x©‡`i‡K mnvqZv cÖ`vb Kiv|
•
wk¶vi D‡Ïk¨ AR©‡bi Rb¨ e¨qfvi jvNe K‡i wkÿv_x©‡`i Aa¨q‡b DrmvwnZ Kiv Ges cÖ‡qvRbxq QvÎvev‡mi e¨e¯’v I cvV¨vwZwi³ Kvh©µ‡gi my‡hvM m„wó Kiv|
†KŠkj 1.
wk¶v_x© Kj¨vY Ges Dc‡`k-‡mev mKj wk¶v ¯Í‡i Pvjy/kw³kvjx Kiv n‡e|
2.
me©¯Í‡ii wk¶K Dc‡`óv‡`i‡K cÖ‡qvRbxq cÖwk¶Y `v‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|
3.
cvV¨vwZwi³ Kvh©¨µg (h_v †Ljvayjv, weZK©, eB cov, iPbv cÖwZ‡hvwMZv, g¨vMvwRb cÖKvkbv BZ¨vw`)-G wk¶v_x©‡`i DrmvwnZ I mnvqZv Kiv n‡e|
4.
cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK ¯Í‡ii mKj avivi wkÿv_©x‡`i webvg~‡j¨ cvV¨cy¯ÍK mieivn Kiv n‡”Q| G cÖwµqv Ae¨vnZ ivLv n‡e|
5.
cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK ch©v‡q `wi`ª I †gavex wk¶v_x©‡`i Rb¨ e„wË`v‡bi e¨e¯’v m¤úªmvwiZ Kiv n‡e Ges D”Pwk¶vi Rb¨ mnR k‡Z© FY cÖ`vb Kivi Rb¨ FY cÖ`vbKvix ms¯’v / e¨vsKmg~n‡K DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡e|
6.
cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK ¯Í‡i wk¶v_x©‡`i Rb¨ cywóKi `ycy‡ii Lvevi Ges cÖv_wgK m¦v¯’¨‡mev †`Iqvi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e Ges cÖwZwU K‡jR I wek¦we`¨vj‡q cÖv_wgK m¦v¯’¨‡mevi my‡hvMmn mg„× wPwKrmv †K›`ª _vK‡e| 53
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
7.
cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK ch©v‡q wkÿvcÖwZôv‡bi cwi‡ek Dbœq‡b KvR Kivi Rb¨ wk¶K, AwffveK, wk¶v_x© I ¯’vbxq mgv‡Ri cÖwZwbwa mgb¦‡q GKwU Kg©`j MVb Kiv n‡e| D”P wk¶vi †¶‡Î Kvh©Ki e¨e¯’v wba©viY K‡i ‡m Abyhvqx e¨e¯’v Mªn‡Yi D‡`¨vM †bIqv n‡e|
8.
KZ„©c‡¶i mvnvh¨, bvMwiK‡`i `vb, cÖv³b wkÿv_x©‡`i Aby`vb wb‡q cÖwZ wk¶vqZ‡b QvÎKj¨vY Znwej MVb K‡i AfveMª¯Í †gavex wk¶v_x©‡`i‡K Avw_©K mnvqZv cÖ`vb Kivi D‡`¨vM MÖnY Kiv n‡e|
9.
cÖwZwU cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK wk¶vcÖwZôv‡b †Q‡j-‡g‡q‡`i Rb¨ c„_K e¨vqvgMvi ˆZwii c`‡¶c †bIqv n‡e| Zv †Kvb ¯Í‡i Kx AvKv‡ii I ch©v‡qi n‡e Zv GKwU g~j¨vqb cÖwµqvi gva¨‡g wba©viY Kiv n‡e|
10. †h mKj wek¦we`¨vj‡q wb‡`©kbv I civgk©`vb Kg©m~wP we`¨gvb Av‡Q †m¸‡jv‡K AviI †Rvi`vi Kiv n‡e| wk¶v_x©‡`i civgk©K-wk¶K‡`i cÖ‡qvRbxq cÖwk¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| Ab¨vb¨ wk¶v cÖwZôv‡b Kvh©Ki wb‡`©kbv I civgk©`vb Kg©m~wP Pvjy Kiv n‡e| 11&. cÖv_wgK m¦v¯’¨ e¨e¯’v Riæwi wfwˇZ mKj wk¶v cÖwZô¨‡b Pvjy Kiv Ges _vK‡j Zv Ae¨vnZ ivLv I †Rvi`vi Kiv n‡e| D”Pwk¶vi †¶‡Î av‡c av‡c mKj K‡jR I wek¦we`¨vj‡q DbœZgv‡bi m¦v¯’¨‡K›`ª cÖwZôv Kiv Ges _vK‡j Zv Ae¨vnZ ivLv Ges gv‡bvbœq‡bi c`‡¶c †bIqv n‡e| 12. wk¶v cÖwZôvbMy‡jv‡K wk¶v_x©Kj¨vY Kv‡R civgk©K cÖwk¶Y Ges wewfbœ mswkøó wel‡q civgk© I mnvqZv †`Iqvi Rb¨ GKwU RvZxq wk¶v_x© Kj¨vY wb‡`©kbv I civgk©‡K›`ª ¯’vcb Kivi cÖ‡qvRbxqZvi Dci ¸iæZ¡ †`Iqv n‡e|
54
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
23
wk¶v_©x fwZ©
D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ GKRb wk¶v_x©‡K h_vh_ wk¶vq wkw¶Z Kivi R‡b¨ Zv‡K Zvi †gav I gb‡bi Dc‡hvMx GKwU wk¶v cÖwZôv‡b fwZ©i my‡hvM K‡i †`IqvcÖ‡qvRb| wk¶v_x©i AvÂwjK, mvgvwRK ev A_©‰bwZK Ae¯’vi cwie‡Z© Zvi †gav I cÖeYZv †hb wk¶v cÖwZôv‡b fwZ©i gvcKvwV nq †mB welqwU wbwðZ Kiv n‡e| †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv ¯‹z‡j fwZ© Kivi R‡b¨ †KvgjgwZ wkï‡`i bvbviKg Z_¨ w`‡q fvivµvšÍ K‡i cÖ_g †kÖYx‡ZB welqwfwËK fwZ© cix¶v †bqvi cÖeYZv‡K wbiærmvwnZ Kiv n‡e| cÖv_wgKDËi mKj ch©v‡q fwZ©i Rb¨ bxwZgvjv ˆZwi Kiv n‡e Ges †mMyy‡jv AbymiY Kiv n‡e| cÖm½Zt †h †Kvb ch©v‡q fwZ©i †ÿ‡Î wkÿv_x©i cwiwPwZ‡Z gvZv-wcZv Df‡qi bvg A_ev AvBbMZ Awffve‡Ki bvg D‡jøL Kiv n‡e Ges cÖv_wgK cixÿv cv‡mi mb` Ges Ab¨vb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq †ÿ‡Î G‡`i bvg _vK‡e| †KŠkj 1.
cÖ‡Z¨K cvewjK wek¦we`¨vjq h_vh_ bxwZgvjv wba©viY K‡i †K›`ªxqfv‡e GKwU wbe©vPbx cix¶v MªnY Ki‡e| G‡Z fvlv (evsjv I Bs‡iwR) Ges welqwfwËK cÖkœ _vK‡e| c~e©eZx© cvewjK cix¶vq AwR©Z djvdj‡K fwZ©i e¨vcv‡i h_vh_ MyiæZ¡ †`Iqv n‡e Ges †mwU g~j¨vq‡bi wewagvjv _vK‡e| D”Pgva¨wgK cixÿvi djvdj cÖKv‡ki GK gv‡mi g‡a¨ fwZ© cix¶vi cÖwµqv m¤úbœ Kiv n‡e|
2.
RvZxq wek¦we`¨vj‡qi wbqš¿Yvaxb K‡jRMy‡jv‡Z fwZ©i Rb¨ c~e©eZx© cvewjK cix¶vmg~‡ni djvd‡ji g~j¨vqb wewa‡gvZv‡eK Kiv n‡e| cvkvcvwk wbe©vPbx cix¶v RvZxq wek¦we`¨vj‡qi wb‡`©kbv I Z`viwKi wfwˇZ †bIqv hv‡e| wbe©vPbx cix¶v fvlv (evsjv Ges Bs‡iwR) Ges wk¶v_x©i wbe©vwPZ welq wfwËK n‡e|
3.
bxwZMZfv‡e cÖ_g †kÖYx‡Z fwZ©i Rb¨ wbe©vPbx cix¶v _vK‡e bv Z‡e †hmKj we`¨vj‡q Avmb msL¨v A‡cÿv fwZ©”Qz wkÿv_x©i msL¨v †ewk n‡e †mmKj we`¨vj‡q fwZ© cixÿvi e¨e¯’v Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK ¯Í‡ii cieZx© †h mKj †kÖYx‡Z fwZ©i Rb¨ wbe©vPbx cix¶vi cÖ‡qvRb nq †m‡¶‡Î wbi‡c¶Zv eRvq ivLvi m¦v‡_© †KvW c×wZ Aej¤¦b K‡i fwZ© cix¶v MªnY I djvdj cÖKv‡ki e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|
4.
wkÿv_x©‡`i fwZ©i †¶‡Î wk¶v cÖwZôv‡b K¬v‡mi wk¶K -wk¶v_x© AbycvZ we‡ePbvq Avbv n‡e| GB we‡ePbvq wba©vwiZ msL¨vi AwZwi³ wkÿv_x© fwZ© Kiv hv‡e bv|
55
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
24
wk¶K cÖwk¶Y
D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ mywk¶v I gvbm¤úbœ wk¶vi R‡b¨ me‡P‡q †ewk cÖ‡qvRb gvbm¤úbœ wk¶K| wk¶‡Ki ¸YMZ gvb wbwðZ Kivi Rb¨ GKw`‡K cÖ‡qvRb weÁvbm¤§Z I m¦”Q wb‡qvM cÖwµqvi gva¨‡g †hvM¨ wk¶K wb‡qvM Kiv, Ab¨w`‡K cÖ‡qvRb gvbm¤§Z wk¶K-wk¶v Ges Pvwn`vwfwËK hyM‡cv‡hvMx †cŠbtcywbK wk¶K cªwk¶‡Yi gva¨‡g wk¶K‡`i †ckvMZ DrKl© mvab Kiv| †`‡k cÖPwjZ wk¶K cÖwk¶Y e¨e¯’v LyeB MZvbyMwZK, Am¤c~Y©, mb`cÎ me©m¦, ZË¡xq we`¨vcÖavb, e¨envwiK wk¶v Ac~Y©, gyL¯’ we`¨vi Ici wbf©ikxj Ges cyi‡bv cix¶v c×wZ Abymvix| ZvB Avkvbyiƒc djjvf n‡”Q bv| eZ©gv‡b gva¨wgK ¯Í‡i wk¶K cÖwk¶‡Yi Rb¨ 14wU miKvwi cÖwk¶Y K‡jR, RvZxq wk¶v e¨e¯’vcbv GKv‡Wgx (bv‡qg), gv`ivmv wk¶K cÖwk¶Y BÝwUwUDU, D”P gva¨wgK K‡j‡Ri wk¶K‡`i welqwfwËK cÖwk¶‡Yi Rb¨ 5wU GBP.Gm.wU.wU.AvB Ges XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Aaxb D”PZi cÖwk¶Y I M‡elYvi Rb¨ GKwU wk¶v I M‡elYv Bbw¯UwUDU i‡q‡Q| 14wU miKvwi cÖwk¶Y K‡j‡RB weGW wWwMª †`Iqvnq| K‡qKwU cÖwk¶Y K‡j‡R GgGW wWwMªI cÖ`vb Kiv nq| Db¥y³ wek¦we`¨vjqI `~i wk¶‡Yi gva¨‡g cÖwZ eQi weGW wWwMª cÖ`vb Ki‡Q| GQvov 106 wU †emiKvwi gva¨wgK wk¶K cÖwk¶Y †K›`ª i‡q‡Q| GMy‡jv‡Z †fŠZe¨e¯’v, cÖwk¶‡Ki gvb Ges cÖ`Ë cÖwk¶Y A‡bK †¶‡Î LyeB wbgœgv‡bi| cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡qi wk¶K‡`i cÖwk¶‡Yi Rb¨ 53wU miKvwi I 2wU †emiKvwi cÖvBgvwi †Uªwbs Bbw÷wUDU i‡q‡Q| GMyy‡jv‡Z GK eQi †gqvw` cÖwk¶Y †`Iqv nq| eZ©gv‡b †h wk¶K cÖwk¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v i‡q‡Q Zv AcÖZyj, Pvwn`vi Zyjbvq Ach©vß Ges hy‡Mvc‡hvMx bq| ZvB cÖwk¶‡Ki msL¨v e„w× I cÖwk¶‡Yi gv‡bvbœqb Kiv n‡e| cvkvcvwk wk¶K‡`i wk¶v`v‡b `¶Zv g~j¨vq‡bi e¨e¯’v ivLv n‡e| wk¶K cÖwk¶‡Yi D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ wbgœiƒc − • wk¶K wk¶v I cÖwk¶‡Yi gva¨‡g wk¶K‡`i wkLb-wkLv‡bv Kjv‡KŠkj m¤c‡K© Ávb I `¶Zv AR©‡b mnvqZv Kiv| • wk¶K‡`i †ckvMZ Ávb e„w× Kiv Ges mg‡qi m‡½ hy‡Mvc‡hvMxKi‡Y mnvqZv `vb| • wk¶K‡`i g‡a¨ e¨w³Z¡, D™¢vebx kw³ e„w× Ges †bZ„‡Z¡i Mybvejx RvMªZ Kiv| • wk¶K‡`i‡K Av_©-mvgvwRK Dbœqb I †`‡ki Riæix mgm¨vMy‡jvi mv‡_ cwiwPZ Kiv Ges Zv‡`i mv‡_ m¤c„³ Ki‡Z mvnvh¨ Kiv| • wk¶K‡`i AvPiwbK `¶Zv I `ye©jZv wPwýZ Kiv Ges `ye©jZvi KviY AbymÜvb K‡i cÖwZ‡kvabg~jK e¨e¯’v MÖn‡Y mnvqZv Kiv| • wk¶‡Yi Rb¨ AvaywbK DcKiY e¨envi m¤c‡K© `¶Zv AR©b Ges Zv e¨env‡i DrmvwnZ Kiv| • bZyb bZyb wk¶v c×wZ m¤c‡K© `¶Zv I †KŠkj e„w× Kiv| • M‡elYv cÎ ˆZix I cÖwZ‡e`b †c‡ki †¶‡Î †ckv`vwiZ¡ AR©‡b mnvqZv Kiv| • mgv‡Ri mKj ag©, eY©, RvwZmË¡v, Av_©-mvgvwRK †kÖYxi wk¶v_x‡K mgvb my‡hvM w`‡q cvV`v‡b DrmvwnZ Kiv| • mgv‡Ri myweav ewÂZ ¶y`ªRvwZmË¡v Ges cÖwZeÜx †Q‡j-‡g‡q‡`i we‡kl wkLb Pvwn`v Abymv‡i wkLb †mev cÖ`v‡bi Kjv‡KŠkj AR©‡b mnvqZv Kiv| • mgm¨vw` we‡køl‡Y `¶Zv Ges wm×všÍ Mªn‡Yi †hvM¨Zv e„w× Kiv| • Z_¨cÖhyw³ wk¶vq mKj ¯Í‡ii wk¶K‡K cÖ‡qvRbxq cÖwk¶Y †`Iqv Ges Z_¨cÖhyw³i e¨vcK e¨envi wbwðZ K‡i DbœZ I AvaywbK evsjv‡`k Movi j‡¶¨ Gi m‡e©v”P Abykxj‡b DrmvwnZ Kiv| • `vwqZ¡ I KZ©e¨ m‡PZb †_‡K Kvh© m¤cv`‡bi Rb¨ wk¶K‡`i‡K DrmvwnZ Kiv| • M‡elYv Kv‡R AskMªn‡Yi Rb¨ AvZ¥wek¦vm m„wó Ges M‡elYv Kv‡R DrmvwnZ Kiv| 56
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
†KŠkj 1. wb‡qv‡Mi m‡½ m‡½ cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK wk¶K‡`i Rb¨ `yB gv‡mi eywbqv`x I K‡jR wk¶K‡`i Rb¨ Pvigv‡mi eywbqv`x cÖwk¶Y †Kv‡m©i e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK ¯Í‡ii wk¶K‡`i Kv‡R †hvM`v‡bi wZb eQ‡ii g‡a¨ h_vµ‡g mvwU©wd‡KU-Bb-GWy‡Kkb I weGW †Kvm© m¤cbœ Ki‡Z n‡e| 2. wk¶K cÖwk¶‡Yi wk¶vµg I cvV¨m~wPi AvaywbKxKiY Kiv n‡e| 3. cÖwk¶K‡`i cwiewZ©Z bZyb wk¶vµg I cvV¨m~wP cÖeZ©‡bi Av‡MB wbR wbR wel‡q cÖwk¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e Ges G m¤ú‡K© ch©vß Ávb I aviYv _vK‡Z n‡e| 4. cÖv_wgK wk¶K‡`i Rb¨ cÖPwjZ cÖv_wgK wk¶K wk¶v Kvh©µg wm-Bb-GW cwieZ©b K‡i bZyb Kvh©µg cÖeZ©b Kiv n‡e| G Kvh©µ‡gi †gqv` GK eQi †_‡K e„w× K‡i 18 gvm Kiv n‡e| bZyb Kvh©µ‡g wkLb-‡kLv‡bv I g~j¨vq‡bi AvaywbK Kjv-†KŠkj ms‡hvRb Kiv n‡e| B›Uvb©wmc e¨e¯’v cÖeZ©‡bi gva¨‡g e¨envwiK cvV`v‡bi †gqv` `yB ch©v‡q Kgc‡¶ bq gvm Kiv n‡e| 5. miKvwi K‡j‡Ri wk¶K‡`i eywbqv`x cÖwk¶Y RvZxq wk¶v e¨e¯’vcbv GKv‡Wgx (bv‡qg)G †`Iqv n‡”Q Ges GwU Pjgvb _vK‡e| ch©vqµ‡g cÖ‡Z¨K wk¶K‡K wZb eQi AšÍi welqwfwËK mÄxebx cÖwk¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| welqwfwËK cÖwk¶Y ‡eMevb Kivi Rb¨ cÖ‡Z¨K wefv‡M GKwU K‡i AvÂwjK wk¶v e¨e¯’vcbv GKv‡Wgx cÖwZôvi e¨e¯’v †bIqv n‡e| 6. wk¶v cÖkvm‡b †hvM¨ I AvZ¥wek¦vmx Kg©KZ©v m„wói Rb¨ PvKzixi ga¨ I D”P ¯Í‡i e¨vcK cÖwk¶‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| 7. †emiKvwi we`¨vjq I K‡j‡Ri wk¶Ke„›`‡KI eywbqv`x cÖwk¶Y †`Iqv n‡e| GBPGmwUwUAvB†Z eZ©gv‡b Pjgvb welqwfwËK cÖwk¶Y †Rvi`vi Kiv n‡e| 8. †`‡ki mKj cÖwkÿY cÖwZôv‡bi gvb mgch©v‡q DbœxZ Kiv Ges †m¸‡jv‡Z h_vh_ cwi‡ek eRvq ivLvi j‡ÿ¨ cÖwZôvb mg~‡ni wbR¯^ Kg©KZ©v‡`i mgch©v‡qi cÖwkÿY cÖwZôvb mg~‡ni g‡a¨ e`jxi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| 9. cÖwk¶K‡`i gv‡bvbœq‡bi Rb¨ †`‡k I we‡`‡k cÖwk¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| cÖavb wk¶K/ Aa¨¶‡`i Rb¨I we‡kl cÖwk¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v Ae¨vnZ ivLv n‡e| 10. cÖwk¶‡Y mncvV¨µwgK Kvh©µ‡gi e¨vcK e¨e¯’v Kiv I cÖwk¶Yv_x©‡`i f~wgKvi Dchy³ g~j¨vq‡bi e¨e¯’v ivLv n‡e| 11. mKj wk¶K wk¶v I cÖwk¶Y cÖwZôv‡b B›Uvi‡bU ms‡hvM †`Iqv n‡e hv‡Z mKj GKv‡WwgK óvd Gi e¨env‡ii gva¨‡g wb‡R‡K hy‡Mvc‡hvMx ivL‡Z cv‡ib| 12. cÖwk¶YcÖvß wk¶K‡`i `¶Zv g~j¨vq‡bi Rb¨ wbweo cwiex¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v ivLv n‡e| †Kv‡bv `ye©jZv cwijw¶Z n‡j Zv we‡kl e¨e¯’vq `~i Kivi c`‡¶c †bIqv n‡e| 13. wewfbœ ch©¨v‡qi I ai‡Yi wk¶v cÖwZôv‡b (cÖv_wgK, gva¨wgK, D”Pwk¶v, cÖwZeÜx, KvwiMwi I e„wËg~jK) wfbœ ai‡bi `vwqZ¡ cvj‡bi Dc‡hvMx `¶ wk¶K m„wói Rb¨ cÖwk¶Y Kg©m~wPi welqe¯Íyi ZviZg¨ _vK‡e| 14. wk¶K msMVb¸‡jv Zv‡`i Kg©KvÐ ïay †ckvMZ `vwe Av`v‡qi g‡a¨ wb‡qvwRZ bv †i‡L wk¶K‡`i gv‡bvbœq‡b f~wgKv ivLvi Rb¨ Zv‡`i‡K DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡e| 15. wek¦we`¨vj‡qi bexb wk¶K‡`i Rb¨ cÖwk¶Y Kvh©µg MªnY Ki‡Z wek¦we`¨vjq¸‡jv‡K DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡e| 16. cÖwk¶Yv_x©‡`i cÖwkÿYKvjxb Avw_©K gÄywi evov‡bv Ges Ab¨vb¨ my‡hvM-myweav wbwðZ Kiv n‡e| 17. cÖwk¶Y Kvh©µg Av‡iv e¯Íywbô I Kvh©Ki Ges mve©¶wYK cÖwk¶‡Yi ¯^v‡_© wbgœgv‡bi †emiKvwi wkÿK cÖwkÿY cÖwZôvb‡K wbiærmvwnZ K‡i miKvwi cÖwkÿY cÖwZôv‡bi msL¨v †hŠw³K ch©v‡q e„w× Ges cÖwk¶Yv_x©‡`i cÖwkÿYKvjxb c~Y© Avevm‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|
57
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
25
wk¶K‡`i gh©v`v, AwaKvi I `vwqZ¡
ev¯ÍeZv I w`Kwb‡`©kbv cÖv_wgK ¯Íi †_‡K m‡e©v”P ¯Íi ch©šÍ me©Î wk¶K‡`i h_vh_ gh©v`vi welqwU MyiæZ¡c~Y©| †gavex wkÿv_x©‡`i‡K wk¶KZvq AvMªnx Ges mwVKfv‡e `vwqZ¡ cvj‡b DØy× Kivi j‡¶¨ mKj ¯Í‡ii wk¶K‡`i gh©v`vi welq Mfxifv‡e we‡ePbv c~e©K cybwe©b¨vm Kiv n‡e hv‡Z Zviv h_vh_ gh©v`v I my‡hvM-myweav †c‡Z cv‡ib| GKB mv‡_ wk¶K‡`i AwaKv‡ii m‡½ Zv‡`i `vwq‡Z¡i mvgÄm¨ _vK‡Z n‡e| wk¶K‡`i‡K `vwqZ¡kxjZvi m‡½ cvV`vbmn Zv‡`i wewfbœ Kg©KvÐ m¤cv`b Ki‡Z n‡e| wk¶vi cwi‡ek I gvb hv‡Z DbœZ nq †mw`‡K mswkøó mK‡ji h_vh_ f~wgKv ivL‡Z n‡e| †KŠkj 1.
mvgvwRK ev¯ÍeZv mvg‡b †i‡L mKj ¯Í‡ii I avivi wk¶K‡`i gh©v`v I my‡hvM-myweav Ges `vq-`vwq‡Z¡i welq Mfxifv‡e we‡ePbv K‡i Zv cybwe©b¨v‡mi j‡¶¨ c`‡¶c MªnY Kiv n‡e| G welqwUi `yÕwU we‡kl w`K i‡q‡Q : • wkÿK‡`i gh©v`v I my‡hvM-myweav t wkÿK‡`i mvgvwRK gh©v`v ïaygvÎ mywebœ¯Í evK¨ Mv_vi g‡a¨ mxgve× †i‡L cÖK…Z A‡_© Zvu‡`i mvgvwRK gh©v`v †`Iqv bv nÕ‡j wkÿvi gv‡bvbœqb Kiv m¤fe bq| mvgvwRK gh©v`v e„w×i Rb¨ wkÿK‡`i AvZ¥cÖZ¨qx, Kg©`ÿ I wkÿv †ÿ‡Î GK GKRb mdj Ae`vbKvix wnmv‡e M‡o †Zvjv Riæix| GRb¨ wkÿK‡`i †`k-we‡`‡k cÖwkÿY †`Iqv n‡e, wkÿvLvZ‡K kw³kvjx Kivi Rb¨ cÖvß ˆe‡`wkK e„wË I cÖwkÿ‡Yi my‡hvM wkÿK‡`i †`Iqv n‡e| Avw_©K myweav e„w×i j‡ÿ¨ mKj ¯Í‡iiwkÿK‡`i Rb¨ c„_K †eZb KvVv‡gv cÖYqb Kiv n‡e| • wkÿK‡`i `vq-`vwqZ¡ t cÖv_wgK ¯Íi †_‡K wek¦we`¨vjq ch©šÍ mKj ¯Í‡ii wk¶K‡`i h_vh_ cÖwk¶Y `¶Zv, gh©v`v I `vqe×Zv wbwðZKiY Riæwi| Zv‡`i `¶Zv I `vqe×Zv g~j¨vq‡Yi Ae¨vnZ e¨e¯’v _vK‡e| wk¶vi mKj ¯Í‡ii Rb¨ Dchy©³ `yÕwU wel‡q A_©vr gh©v`v I †eZbfvZvmn my‡hvM-myweavi Rb¨ h_vh_ e¨e¯’v mycvwik Kivi j‡¶¨ mswkøó mKj gn‡ji cÖwZwbwaZ¡ msewjZ D”P¶gZvm¤úbœ KwgwU MVb Kiv n‡e|
2.
gwnjv wk¶K‡`i PvKwi‡Z wb‡qvMmn †Kv‡bv †¶‡ÎB ˆelg¨ ivLv n‡e bv| mg‡hvM¨Zvm¤cbœ gwnjv‡`i we‡kl K‡i cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK wk¶vq wb‡qv‡Mi †¶‡Î AMªvwaKvi †`Iqv n‡e|
3.
wk¶vi mKj ch©v‡q wk¶K‡`i c‡`vbœwZi †¶‡Î †Rô¨Zv Ges wk¶vi mKj ch©v‡q Zv‡`i wk¶KZvi gvb we‡ePbvq Avbv n‡e| †mRb¨ wk¶KZvi gvb wbY©q Kivi c×wZ wba©viY Kiv n‡e| M„nxZ cÖwk¶YI wk¶vi me©¯Í‡i c‡`vbœwZi †¶‡Î we‡ePbvq Avbv n‡e| wek¦we`¨vjq¸‡jv‡Z cÖPwjZ wbqg Abymv‡i DbœZgv‡bi cÖKvkbv I M‡elYv Ges M„nxZ cÖwk¶Y we‡ePbvq †bIqv Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e|
4.
wk¶v‡¶‡Î I mgv‡R we‡kl Ae`vb, †gŠwjK iPbv I cÖKvkbvi Rb¨ wk¶K‡`i m¤§vwbZ I DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡e| 58
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
5.
†gav, `¶Zv I AwfÁZvi wfwˇZ wbe©vwPZ wk¶K‡`i wk¶v cÖkvm‡bi wewfbœ ¯Í‡i c`vqb Kiv n‡e Ges Zuv‡`i c‡`vbœwZi my‡hvM _vK‡e |
6.
wk¶K msMVb¸‡jvi DwPZ wk¶K‡`i ˆbwZK AvPiY wewagvjv cÖYqb Kiv Ges G bxwZgvjv Abym„Z n‡”Q wKbv Zv wbwðZ Kiv| G e¨vcv‡i miKviI GKwU D‡`¨vMx f~wgKv cvjb Ki‡e|
7.
`vwqZ¡ cvjbKv‡j cix¶vq bKj I Am`ycvq Aej¤¦b eÜ Ki‡Z wM‡q wk¶KMY‡K hv‡Z mš¿vmx I `y¯‹…wZKvix‡`i nvgjvi gy‡LvgywL n‡Z bv nq †mj‡¶¨ Zv‡`i wbivcËvi h_vh_ e¨e¯’v MªnY Kiv n‡e|
8.
†ckvMZ AvPiYwewa j•N‡bi `v‡q Awfhy³ wk¶K‡`i †¶‡Î cª‡hvR¨ kvw¯Íg~jK c`‡¶cmg~n my¯úófv‡e wba©viY Kiv n‡e Ges wewam¤§Zfv‡e cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡e|
9.
cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡qi wk¶K‡`i‡K QywUi mgq e¨ZxZ wk¶v msµvšÍ Kv‡Ri evB‡i Ab¨vb¨ Kv‡R m¤c„³ Kiv n‡e bv|
10. miKvwi, †emiKvwi wk¶v cÖwZôv‡bi wk¶K‡`i Ab¨vb¨‡`i g‡Zv AwR©Z QywUi e¨e¯’v _vK‡e| 11. wkÿv_x©‡`i g‡b myKzgvi e„wËi Abykxj‡b Drmvn I DÏxcbv m„wó, Zv‡`i g‡a¨ kªgkxjZv, mnbkxjZv, ˆah©¨, wbR I A‡b¨i a‡g©i cÖwZ kª×vkxjZv Ges Aa¨emv‡qi Af¨vm MVb; Kzms¯‹vigy³, †`k‡cÖwgK I Kg©Kzkj bvMwiK wn‡m‡e M‡o †Zvjv wkÿK‡`i cÖavb KZ©e¨| wkÿv_x©‡`i fwel¨Z wewbg©v‡Yi eªZ wb‡q wkÿKe„›` g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i †kªYxK‡ÿ cvV`vb Ki‡eb| Ab¨vb¨ wkÿv m¤úwK©Z Kv‡R wb‡R‡`i‡K wb‡qvwRZ Kiv Zuv‡`i `vwq‡Z¡i AšÍfz©³ n‡e| GRb¨ wkÿKe„‡›`i wbw`©ó mgq ch©šÍ wkÿv cÖwZôv‡b Ae¯’vb Kiv evÃbxq| wb‡gœi mgqm~Px Abymv‡i Zuv‡`i‡K we`¨vj‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i Kvh©m¤úv`b Ki‡Z n‡eÑ
wkÿvi ¯Íi
†kªYx
cÖvK&-cÖv_wgK cÖvK&-cÖv_wgK †kªYx
mvßvwnK †gvU Kvh© NÈv
mgq web¨vm wkÿv_x© cvV`vb cwiPvjbv I ms‡kvab
Abykxjbx ˆZwi
Ab¨vb¨ KvR
24
12
6
3
3
cÖ_g †_‡K cÂg
36
18
6
8
4
lô †_‡K Aóg
40
24
6
6
4
beg †_‡K Øv`k
40
24
6
6
4
cÖv_wgK
gva¨wgK
59
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
26
wk¶vµg, cvV¨m~wP I cvV¨cy¯ÍK
D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ wk¶vi g~j cÖvYwe›`y wk¶vµg| ZvB wk¶vµ‡g RvZxq Av`k©, j¶¨, D‡Ïk¨ I mgKvjxb Pvwn`vi cÖwZdjb NU‡e GUv †hgb cÖZ¨vwkZ, †Zgwb wk¶v_x©‡`i eqm, †gav I MªnY¶gZv Abyhvqx wk¶vµg cÖYxZ n‡e GUvI Kvw•¶Z| †h‡nZy GKwU †`‡ki wk¶v e¨e¯’v †`‡ki weivRgvb Av_©-mvgvwRK I ivR‰bwZK Ae¯’v, `xN©w`‡bi jvwjZ mvs¯‹…wZK HwZn¨, agx©q wek¦vm, ˆbwZK I gvbweK g~j¨‡ev‡ai Ici M‡o IVv evÃbxq ZvB cwiKwíZ wk¶v e¨e¯’vi wk¶vµ‡g G¸‡jvi cÖwZdjb mywbwðZ Kiv n‡e| g~jZt wk¶v_x©i Ávb, `„wófw½, `¶Zv I Kvw•¶Z AvPiwYK cwieZ©‡bi gva¨‡g GKwU `¶, †`k‡cÖwgK, AvZ¥wbf©ikxj, ˆbwZK g~j¨‡evam¤úbœ, kÖgwbô mybvMwiK Rb‡Mvôx M‡o †ZvjvB wk¶vi j¶¨| ZvB wk¶vµg, cvV¨m~wP I cvV¨cy¯Í‡Ki MyiæZ¡ Acwimxg| wkÿvi jÿ¨ AR©‡bi Dc‡hvMx wk¶vµg I cvV¨m~wP cÖYqb Kiv n‡e| Avi †mB wk¶vµg I cvV¨m~wPi Av‡jv‡KB iwPZ n‡e cvV¨cy¯ÍK| cy¯ÍK cÖYq‡bi †ÿ‡Î jÿ¨ ivLv n‡e †h cÖK…Z wk¶v †hb RxebNwbô nq Ges Zv wk¶v_x©‡`i g‡a¨ †`k‡cÖg, gyw³hy‡×i †PZbvq AbycÖvwYZ K‡i Ges wPšÍvkw³, Kíbvkw³, AbymwÜrmv I m„RbkxjZvi weKvk NUv‡Z mnvqK nq| †KŠkj K.
wk¶vµg I cvV¨m~wP 1.
cªv_wgK I gva¨wgK ¯Í‡i wba©vwiZ welqmg~‡ni †¶‡Î wk¶vµg cvV¨m~wP I cvV¨eB n‡e GK I Awfbœ| me iKg cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK we`¨vjq Zv AbymiY I ev¯Íevqb Ki‡e|
2.
me©¯Í‡ii wk¶vµg I cvV¨m~wP‡Z mvgvwRK, gvbexq Ges ˆbwZK g~j¨‡ev‡ai cÖwZdjb NU‡e|
3.
cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK ¯Íimn wk¶vi cÖwZwU ¯Í‡ii wk¶vµg I cvV¨m~wP‡Z fvlv Av‡›`vjb, gyw³hy‡×i †cÖÿvcU, †PZbv I mwVK BwZnvm Ges †`‡k weivRgvb cvwicvwk¦©KZv, gvZ„fvlv, mvwnZ¨, ms¯‹…wZ I BwZnv‡mi cÖwZdjb NU‡e|
4.
cÖv_wgK ¯Í‡ii GB wk¶vµg †`kR Ave‡ni cwi‡cÖw¶‡Z RxebNwbô I AZ¨vek¨K wkLbµ‡gi (essential learning continuum) wfwˇZ iwPZ n‡e|
5.
Ávb, `¶Zv AR©b Ges gvbweK g~j¨‡eva‡K D¾xweZ K‡i †hb `„wófw½i BwZevPK cwieZ©b N‡U wk¶v cÖwµqvq Zvi e¨e¯’v _vK‡e Ges AvZ¥Kg©ms¯’vb I kÖ‡gi cÖwZ wk¶v_x© †hb AvMªnx nq Ges kÖ‡gi gh©v`v Dcjwä Ki‡Z cv‡i Zvi cÖwZdjb NUv‡bv n‡e|
6.
mœvZK I mœvZ‡KvËi ch©v‡q wewfbœ welq m¤¦‡Ü wk¶v_x©i Ávb hv‡Z m„RbkxjZv I gy³wPšÍv DrmvwnZ K‡i Ges b~Zb b~Zb M‡elYv Kv‡R DØy× K‡i k³ wf‡Zi Dci cÖwZwôZ n‡q mvejxjfv‡e GwM‡q †h‡Z cv‡i †mB j¶¨ mvg‡b †i‡L wk¶vµg I cvV¨mw~Pi cÖ‡qvRbxq cybwe©b¨vm Kiv n‡e| 60
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
L.
cvV¨cy¯ÍK 1.
mKj ¯Í‡ii cvV¨cy¯Í‡K Dchy³ †ÿÎmg~‡n fvlv Av‡›`vjb, m¦vaxbZv I gyw³hy‡×i †cÖÿvcU, †PZbv, mwVK BwZnvm Ges exi gyw³‡hv×vM‡Yi exiZ¡ Kvwnbx h_v_© Dcv‡q AšÍfz©³ Kiv n‡e|
2.
cÖv_wgK ¯Í‡ii cvV¨cy¯ÍK I Ab¨vb¨ cvVmnvqK mvgMªxi gy`ªY I cÖKvkbv wefvM ch©vqµ‡g we‡K›`ªxKiY Kiv n‡e|
3.
cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK ¯Í‡ii Rb¨ †kÖYx I welqwfwËK mKj cvV¨cy¯ÍK cÖYqb, gy`ªY, cÖKvk I webvg~‡j¨ h_vmg‡q weZi‡Y Abym„Z bxwZ Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e|
4.
cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK ¯Í‡ii cvV¨cy¯ÍK‡K AvKl©Yxq I my›`ifv‡e gy`ªY I h_vh_fv‡e mwVK mg‡q webvg~‡j¨ weZi‡Yi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|
5.
RvZxq wk¶vµg I cvV¨cy¯ÍK †evW© KZ„©K cÖKvwkZ eB‡qi †jLK‡`i GKKvjxb m¤§vbx cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e| wewfbœ wel‡q †hvM¨ †jLK‡`i‡K eB wjLvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ Kivi j‡¶¨ we‡kl m¤§vbx I m¦xK…wZi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|
6.
D”Pwk¶vi Rb¨ wba©vwiZ cy¯ÍK Ges DbœZgv‡bi m„wókxj I M‡elYvg~jK Mªš’ cÖKv‡ki Rb¨ cÖKvkK‡`i DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡e|
7.
cvV¨cy¯ÍK Dbœqb, cwigvR©b I ms¯‹vi mva‡bi Rb¨ ‡gŠwjK I ev¯ÍewfwËK M‡elYv, Kg©cwiKíbv I M‡elYvjä djvdj cÖ‡qvM Ges RvZxq wk¶vµg mgb¦q KwgwUi w`Kwb‡`©kbv MªnY Kiv n‡e|
8.
cvV¨cy¯ÍK cwigvR©b I Dbœq‡bi avivevwnK cªwµqv Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e|
9.
mœvZK I mœvZ‡KvËi ch©v‡q wewfbœ †kÖYxi Rb¨ wewfbœ wel‡q wk¶vi mwVK weKvk, µgAMªMwZ I Áv‡bi AvaywbKZv‡K we‡ePbvq †i‡L cvV¨cy¯ÍK I †idv‡iÝ eB wbe©vPb Kiv n‡e|
10. cÖ‡qvRbxq cvV¨cy¯ÍK I †idv‡iÝ eB hv‡Z mn‡R wkÿv_x©iv †c‡Z cv‡i Zvi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| GRb¨ MÖš’vMvi Dbœqb I MÖš’vMv‡i Z_¨cÖhyw³ e¨envi wbwðZ Kiv n‡e| M.
N.
cvV¨cy¯ÍK cÖYq‡bi bxwZgvjv 1.
welqwfwËK cvV¨cy¯ÍK cÖYq‡bi †h wb‡`©kbv eZ©gvb wk¶vµg I cvV¨m~wP‡Z i‡q‡Q ev¯ÍeZvi Av‡jv‡K Zv cwieZ©b Kiv n‡e|
2.
cwigvwR©Z wk¶vµg I cvV¨m~wPi cÖwZwU wel‡q cvV¨cy¯ÍK iPbvi †h bxwZgvjv wb‡`©k Kiv n‡q‡Q, †m Abyhvqx cvV¨cy¯ÍK cÖYq‡bi aviv Ae¨vnZ ivLv n‡e|
RvZxq wk¶vµg I cvV¨cy¯ÍK †evW© 1.
RvZxq wk¶vµg I cvV¨cy¯ÍK †evW©‡K †ckvMZ `¶Zvm¤úbœ I cÖwk¶YcÖvß †jvKej w`‡q mg„× Kiv n‡e|
2.
wk¶vµg I cvV¨cy¯ÍK Dbœq‡b `xN© AwfÁZvm¤cbœ, `¶, AemicÖvß we‡klÁM‡Yi ga¨ †_‡K Dc‡`óv wb‡qvM Kiv n‡e|
61
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
27
wk¶v cÖkvmb
D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ wk¶vbxwZi mdj ev¯Íevq‡bi gva¨‡g †`‡ki wkÿvcÖwZôvb Ges wkÿv e¨e¯’vi ¸YMZ DrKl© mva‡bi gva¨‡g gvbm¤§Z wkÿv wbwðZKiY wbf©i K‡i wk¶v e¨e¯’vcbvi `vwq‡Z¡ wb‡qvwRZ cÖkvm‡bi Ici| wkÿvi mvwe©K gv‡bvbœqb Ges bvMwiKM‡Yi Rb¨ wkÿv myweav m¤cÖmvi‡Yi Rb¨ h_vh_ Kg©m~Px Ges cÖKí cÖYqb I ev¯Íevq‡bi mÿgZv e„w×i Rb¨ wkÿv cÖkvmb‡K AvaywbKvqb cÖ‡qvRb| wkÿv e¨e¯’vcbvq mykvmb wbwðZ Kivi Rb¨ mKj ¯Í‡ii wk¶v e¨e¯’vcbv I cÖkvmb‡K `ybx©wZgy³, `¶, MwZkxj, Revew`wng~jK, m¦”Q Ges djcÖm~ Kivi cÖ‡qvRbxq c`‡¶c ev¯ÍeZv I Pvwn`vi Av‡jv‡K wba©viY I ev¯ÍÍevqb Kiv n‡e| wkÿv cÖkvm‡bi D‡Ïk¨ I jÿ¨ wbgœiƒc t •
†`‡ki wkÿv e¨e¯’v‡K GKwU Ávb wfwËK mgvR wewbg©vY Ges RvZxq AMÖMwZi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq bZzb Ávb D™¢ve‡b mÿg K‡i †Zvjv;
•
wkÿv cÖkvm‡bi mKj ¯Í‡i Revew`wnZv,MwZkxjZv I ¯^”QZv wbwðZKi‡Yi gva¨‡g cÖkvm‡bi Kvh©KwiZv e„w× I `yb©xwZgy³KiY;
•
wkÿv cÖkvm‡bi Kvh©Ki f‚wgKv wbwðZKi‡Yi gva¨‡g wkÿv cÖwZôvb mg~‡n ¯^”QZv, Revew`wnZv I MwZkxjZv AvbqbK‡i wkÿvi gv‡bvbœqb;
•
†`‡ki mKj GjvKvq mKj gvby‡li Rb¨ wk¶vi mylg m¤cÖmviY I ¸YMZ DrKl© mvab;
•
†`‡ki AMÖMwZi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq Ávb I `ÿZv m¤úbœ Rb m¤ú` ‰Zix|
†KŠkj wkÿv cÖkvm‡bi D‡Ïk¨ I jÿ¨ AR©‡bi Rb¨ wb‡gœi †KŠkj¸‡jv Aej¤^b Kiv n‡e 1.
mgwš^Z wk¶vAvBb cÖYqb wk¶v msµvšÍ mKj AvBb, wewa-weavb I Av‡`kvejx GKwÎZ K‡i G wk¶vbxwZi Av‡jv‡K Ges Gi h_vh_ ev¯Íevqb wbwðZ Kivi j‡¶¨ mgwš^Z wk¶vAvBb cÖeZ©‡bi c`‡¶c MÖnY Kiv n‡e|
2.
¯’vqx RvZxq wk¶v Kwgkb MVb mg‡qi cÖ‡qvR‡b `ªæZ cwieZ©bkxj ˆewk¦K I RvZxq †cÖ¶vc‡U wk¶vbxwZi cwigvR©b I cÖ‡qvR‡b cwieZ©‡bi cÖwµqv Pjgvb _vK‡e| wk¶v msµvšÍ mKj Z_¨-DcvË, Z_¨cÖhyw³ msi¶Y I e¨envi Kivi cÖ‡qvRbxq c`‡¶c †bIqv n‡e| Dchy©³ welq¸‡jv we‡ePbvq wb‡q AvB‡bi gva¨‡g m¦vqZ¡kvwmZ mswewae× GKwU ¯’vqx RvZxq wk¶v Kwgkb MVb Kiv n‡e| GB Kwgkb RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ ev¯Íevq‡b wk¶v gš¿Yvjq, wk¶v mswkøó gš¿Yvjq I wek¦we`¨vjq gÄyix Kwgkb-Gi civgk©`vbKvix ms¯’v n‡e| wewfbœ ¯Íi I avivq wk¶vbxwZi myôy I Kvh©Ki ev¯Íevqb wKfv‡e n‡”Q Zv ch©‡e¶Y Kiv, GZ`&msµvšÍ evrmwiK cÖwZ‡e`b miKvi I RvZxq msm‡`i Kv‡Q Dc¯’vcb Kiv I mycvwikgvjv cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e GB Kwgk‡bi Ab¨Zg `vwqZ¡| wk¶vbxwZi mg‡qvc‡hvMx cwigvR©b I cÖ‡qvR‡b cwieZ©b Kivi mycvwik ˆZwi KivI GB Kwgk‡bi `vwqZ¡ n‡e| 62
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
3.
4.
wkÿvbxwZi AvIZvaxb I Gg.wc.I.fy³ mKj avivi wkÿv cÖwZôv‡bi Rb¨ wk¶K wb‡qvM, cÖwk¶Y, e`wj I c‡`vbœwZ gvbm¤§Z wkÿv wbwðZ Kivi Rb¨ gvbm¤úbœ wkÿK wb‡qvM, wb‡qvMK…Z wkÿK‡`i gv‡bvbœqb Ges mxwgZ RvZxq m¤ú‡`i m`e¨envi wbwðZ Kivi j‡ÿ¨ KwZcq e¨e¯’v wbwðZ Kiv n‡e•
miKvwi Aby‡gv`b I Avw_©K mnvqZvcÖvß †emiKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq I Be‡Z`vwq gv`ivmv gva¨wgK we`¨vjq, gv`ivmv I K‡j‡Ri Rb¨ †gavwfwËK I Dchy³ wk¶K wbe©vP‡bi j‡¶¨ miKvwi Kg©Kwgk‡bi Abyiƒc GKwU †emiKvwi wk¶K wbe©vPb Kwgkb MVb Kiv n‡e|
•
†emiKvwi wk¶K wbe©vPb Kwgkb Gi gva¨‡g `ªæZ Ges †hvM¨Zvm¤úbœ wk¶K wbe©vPb K‡i GjvKvwfwËK I cÖwZôvbwfwËK cÖ‡qvRb Abyhvqx wk¶K wb‡qvM`v‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e;
•
†emiKvwi wk¶v cÖwZôv‡bi wkÿK‡`i‡K mywbw`©ó †hvM¨Zvi wbwi‡L (D”PZi wWwMÖ AR©b, †gŠwjK M‡elYv Kg©, wk¶v`vb c×wZ Dbœqb BZ¨vw`) cÖwZ‡hvMxZv g~jK fv‡e D”PZi c‡` wb‡qvM cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e, †hgb cÖfvlK n‡Z mnKvix Aa¨vcK, mnKvix Aa¨vcK n‡Z mn‡hvMx Aa¨vcK Ges mn‡hvMx Aa¨vcK n‡Z Aa¨vcK c‡`| †emiKvwi wk¶K wb‡qvM msµvšÍ wewagvjvi AvIZvq G e¨e¯’vcbv cwiPvwjZ n‡e| †eZbe„w× mdj cÖwk¶Y I D”PZi †hvM¨Zv AR©‡bi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z n‡e| e„nËi cwim‡i wk¶K‡`i †gŠwjK myweavw` wbwðZ K‡i Ab¨vb¨ myweavw` AwR©Z †hvM¨Zvi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z Kiv n‡e ;
•
†emiKvwi gva¨wgK I K‡jR ch©v‡q wkÿK wbe܇bi Rb¨ eZ©gv‡b †emiKvwi wkÿK wbeÜb I cÖZ¨vqb KZ©„cÿ (NTRCA) bvgK GKwU wewae× ms¯’v i‡q‡Q| c„_K †emiKvwi wk¶K wbe©vPb Kwgkb MVb Kiv n‡j NTRCAÑGi Avek¨KZv _vK‡e bv d‡j G‡K wejyß Kiv n‡e;
•
mKj ch©v‡qi mKj avivi mKj¯Í‡ii Gg.wc.I fy³ wk¶KM‡Yi PvKzwi mywbw`©ó bxwZgvjvi AvIZvq e`wj‡hvM¨ n‡e| miKvwi cÖ‡qvR‡b Gg.wc.I fy³ wkÿK MY‡K mgavivi mg¯Í‡ii cÖwZôv‡b mgch©v‡qi c‡` e`jx Kiv n‡e;
•
mKj ch©v‡q mKj avivi wk¶K‡`i wbqwgZ welqwfwËK cÖwk¶Y eva¨Zvg~jK n‡e| G j‡ÿ¨ we`¨gvb cÖwkÿY e¨e¯’v‡K †X‡j mvRv‡bv n‡e|
A¨v‡µwW‡Ukb KvDwÝj MVb †`‡k eZ©gv‡b †ek wKQy †emiKvwi wek¦we`¨vjq, mœvZK I mœvZ‡KvËi ch©v‡q wkÿv cÖ`vbKvix †emiKvwi D”Pwkÿv cÖwZôvb i‡q‡Q| G mKj wek¦we`¨vjq Ges Ab¨vb¨ D”Pwk¶v cÖwZôvb (mœvZK I cieZx©) gvbm¤úbœ wk¶v I M‡elYv cwiPvjYvq m¶g wK-bv Ges wk¶v_x©‡`i Rb¨ wba©vwiZ e¨q †hŠw³K wK-bv, weÁvb I cÖhyw³ covevi h_vh_ e¨e¯’v Av‡Q wK-bv †m m¤ú‡K© h_vh_ KZ©„c‡¶i cÖZ¨vqb Riæwi| ¯^v¯’¨, cÖ‡KŠkj Ges K…wlwkÿv cÖ`vbKvix †emiKvwi cÖwZôvb mg~‡ni †ÿ‡Î I GKB K_v cÖ‡hvR¨| Aci w`‡K cvewjK wek¦we`¨vjq, mœvZK I mœvZ‡KvËi ch©v‡q wkÿv cÖ`vbKvix miKvwi D”Pwkÿv cÖwZôvb mg~‡ni gvb-wbY©q Ges †mB wfwˇZ cÖwZeQi G¸‡jvi i¨vswKs wba©viY Kiv I Dbœq‡bi civgk© `vb Kiv n‡e| Dchy©³ `vwqZ¡ cvjb Kivi Rb¨ h_vh_ ¶gZv I `¶Zv m¤úbœ GKwU A¨v‡µwW‡Ukb KvDwÝj cÖwZôv Kiv n‡e| 63
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
A¨v‡µwW‡Ukb KvDwÝj-Gi msM„wnZ Z_¨vejx I Gi wfwˇZ cÖ¯ÍyZK…Z evrmwiK mgx¶v (cÖwZôvb Ges cÖwZôv‡bi AšÍM©Z kvLvmg~‡ni wfwˇZ) I cÖ`Ë g~j¨vq‡bi Av‡jv‡K wek¦we`¨vjq gÄyix Kwgkb I wk¶v gš¿Yvjq ev Dchy³ KZ„©c¶ cÖwZôvbwfwËK h_vh_ e¨e¯’v (†hgb, D”Pgvb m¤úbœ cÖwZôvbmg~n‡K Drmvn cÖ`vb, h_vh_ gvbm¤úbœ bq Ggb cÖwZôvb‡K gv‡bvbœq‡b mnvqZv Kiv Ges KvswLZ gvb AR©‡b e¨_© cÖwZôvb eÜ Kiv BZ¨vw`) MªnY Ki‡e| 5.
cÖavb wkÿv cwi`k©K Gi Awdm ¯’vcb gva¨wgK ¯Í‡ii wkÿv cÖwZôvb mg~n KvswLZ gv‡bi wkÿv cÖ`vb wbwðZ Ki‡Q wKbv Zv bRi`vwii Rb¨ we`¨gvb cÖwZôvb mg~n Zv‡`i Dci Awc©Z eûgyLx `vwqZ¡ cvjb Ki‡Z wM‡q bRi`vwii KvRwU myózfv‡e m¤úv`b Ki‡Z cvi‡Qbv| †`‡ki gva¨wgK ¯Í‡ii wkÿv cÖwZôvb mg~n gvbm¤úbœ wk¶v cÖ`v‡b m¶g wK-bv Ges wk¶v_x©‡`i Rb¨ wba©vwiZ e¨q †hŠw³K wK-bv †m m¤ú‡K© h_vh_ KZ©„c‡¶i cÖZ¨qb Riæwi| G ch©v‡q ¯^v¯’¨, K…wl Ges KvwiMwi wkÿv cÖ`vbKvix miKvwi-†emiKvwi cÖwZôvb mg~‡ni †ÿ‡Î I GKB K_v cÖ‡hvR¨| gva¨wgK ¯Í‡ii wkÿv cÖwZôvb mg~n cwi`k©b K‡i cÖwZôvb mg~‡ni GKv‡WwgK gvb wbY©q c~eK © cÖwZeQi G¸‡jvi i¨vswKs wba©viY Kiv I Dbœq‡bi civgk© `vb Kiv n‡e| Dchy³ © `vwqZ¡ cvjb Kivi Rb¨ h_vh_ ¶gZv I `¶Zv m¤úbœ GKwU cÖavb wkÿv cwi`k©K Gi Awdm ¯’vcb Kiv n‡e| cÖavb wkÿv cwi`k©K msM„wnZ Z_¨vejx I Gi wfwˇZ cÖ¯ÍyZK…Z evrmwiK mgx¶v (cÖwZôvb Ges cÖwZôv‡bi AšÍM©Z kvLvmg~‡ni wfwˇZ) I cÖ`Ë g~j¨vq‡bi Av‡jv‡K wk¶v gš¿Yvjq ev Dchy³ KZ„©c¶ cÖwZôvbwfwËK h_vh_ e¨e¯’v (†hgb, D”Pgvb m¤úbœ cÖwZôvbmg~n‡K Drmvn cÖ`vb, h_vh_ gvbm¤úbœ bq Ggb cÖwZôvb‡K gv‡bvbœq‡b mnvqZv Kiv Ges KvswLZ gvb AR©‡b e¨_© cÖwZôvb eÜ Kiv BZ¨vw`) MªnY Ki‡e|
6.
7.
cÖavb wkÿv cwi`k©K Øviv cÖYxZ wi‡cvU©wU evsjv‡`k RvZxq msm` I wkÿv gš¿Yvjq/mswkøó gš¿Yvj‡q †ck Ki‡e Ges me©mvavi‡Yi AeMwZi Rb¨ cÖKvk Ki‡e| cÖwZôvb Iqvwi A_©eiv‡Ïi †ÿ‡Î G wi‡cvU© we‡ePbv Kiv n‡e| cÖavb wkÿv cwi`k©‡Ki Awdm ¯’vcb Kiv n‡j eZ©gvb wW AvB G Awdm cybM©Vb cÖ‡qvRb n‡e| cybM©wVZ wW AvB G Awdm ïaygvÎ Avw_©K AwWU cwiPvjbvi `vwq‡Z¡ _vK‡e Ges G wel‡q †ckvRxwe‡`i †cÖlY A_ev Pzw³ wfwËK wb‡qv‡Mi gva¨‡g AwdmwU cwiPvjbv Kiv n‡e; wk¶v cÖkvm‡b eZ©gvb gva¨wgK I D”Pwk¶v Awa`ßi‡K `yBwU c„_K Awa`ßi h_vµ‡g gva¨wgK wk¶v Awa`ßi I D”Pwk¶v I M‡elYv Awa`ßi MVb Kiv n‡e| wk¶v cÖkvm‡b wb‡qvwRZ mKj ms¯’vi Rb¨ `vwqZ¡ wba©viY K‡i Zv h_vh_ fv‡e cvj‡bi R‡b¨ †jvKej I A_©ej Gi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| cvkvcvwk h_vh_ Revew`wnZvi e¨e¯’v wbwðZ Kiv n‡e; gv`ivmv wk¶v e¨e¯’vcbvi Rb¨ GKwU c„_K gv`ivmv wkÿv Awa`ßi cÖwZôv Kiv n‡e|
64
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
8.
wkÿv K¨vWv‡ii Dbœq‡bi Rb¨ wKQy c`‡ÿc AwaKvsk miKvwi K‡j‡R wk¶‡Ki c` cÖ‡qvR‡bi PvB‡Z Kg| K‡jR mg~‡n gvb m¤§Z wkÿv wbwðZ Kivi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq msL¨K wkÿK c`vqb wbwðZ Kiv n‡e| G j‡ÿ¨ miKvwi K‡jR mg~‡n welq Ges ¯Íi Abyhvqx Awfbœ Rbej KvVv‡gv wbwðZ Kiv n‡e| wk¶v K¨vWv‡i D”PZi †hvM¨Zv AR©‡bi Rb¨ †Zgb †Kvb cÖ‡Yv`bvi e¨e¯’v †bB| Gg.wdj Ges wcGBPwW wWwMÖ AR©‡bi d‡j †eZbe„w×i †h e¨e¯’v i‡q‡Q Zv h‡_ó bq| wbR wbR wel‡q e¨yrcwË AR©b, Gg.wdj Ges wcGBPwW wWwMÖ AR©bKvix wkÿK‡`i‡K AMÖvwaKvi wfwˇZ Abvm© Ges gv÷vm© K‡jR mg~‡n c`vqbmn we‡kl Avw_©K myweav cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e| wk¶v K¨vWv‡ii Aa¨vcK c‡` Kg©iZ †Kvb Kg©KZ©v GKv‡WwgK ey¨rcwË A_ev byZb D™¢vebxi Rb¨ AvšÍR©vwZK cwigЇj ¯^xK…wZ AR©‡b m¶g n‡j we‡kl Avw_©K myweav Ges c`gh©v`v cv‡eb| wkÿv K¨vWvi cwiPvjbvq AvaywbK e¨e¯’vcbvi ixwZ AbymiY Kiv n‡e| wkÿKM‡Yi g~j¨vq‡bi Rb¨ cÖPwjZ G.wm.Avi. e¨e¯’vi cwieZ©b mvab Kiv n‡e Ges cvidi‡gÝ wfwËK g~j¨vq‡bi c×wZ cÖPjb Kiv n‡e| cvidi‡gÝ wfwËK g~j¨vq‡bi Dchy³ wi‡cvwU©s dig¨vU D™¢veb Kiv n‡e| wkÿv cÖwZôv‡b wUgIqvK© e„w×i Rb¨ e¨w³i g~j¨vq‡b Kg©iZ cÖwZôv‡bi i¨vswKs-Gi Dci bv¤^vi AšÍfy©³ Kivi e¨e¯’v †bIqv n‡e| cÖ‡Z¨K wkÿK Ges Zvi mycvifvBRvi wg‡j wkÿ‡Ki Rb¨ evwl©K, lvb¥vwmK I ˆÎgvwmK Kg© cwiKíbv cÖYqb Ki‡eb| D³ cwiKíbv ev¯Íevq‡bi wfwˇZ wkÿK g~j¨vqb Kiv n‡e| wkÿKM‡Yi c‡`vbœwZi †ÿ‡Î †R¨ôZvi mv‡_ mv‡_ cvidig¨vÝ ¸iæZ¡ cv‡e| †R¨ôZvi Kvi‡Y GKRb wkÿK c‡`vbœwZi Rb¨ A‡MÖ we‡ewPZ n‡eb Z‡e ïaygvÎ Dchy³ cvidig¨vÝ Gi AwaKvix n‡j c‡`vbœwZ cv‡eb| cvidig¨vÝ wfwËK c‡`vbœwZ e¨e¯’vcbvi Rb¨ GKwU bxwZgvjv cÖYqb Kiv n‡e|
wk¶vi ¯ÍiwfwËK KwZcq †KŠkj cÖv_wgK wk¶v cÖv_wgK wk¶v cÖkvmb I e¨e¯’vcbv eZ©gvb mg‡qi ev¯ÍeZv I Pvwn`vi Av‡jv‡K cybwe©b¨vm Kiv n‡e| G‡Z ¯’vbxq RbmvaviY‡K m¤c„³ Kiv n‡e| †KŠkj 1. cÖv_wgK wk¶vi eZ©gvb e¨e¯’vcbvi mvgwMªK we‡K›`ªxKiY Kiv n‡e| we`¨vjq e¨e¯’vcbv KwgwU‡K cÖ‡qvR‡b Av‡iv ¶gZv w`‡q Kvh©Ki K‡i †Zvjv n‡e| bvix Awffve‡Ki m¤c„³Zv evwo‡q wk¶K-AwffveK KwgwU MVb K‡i Ges GwU‡K AwaKZi Kvh©Ki K‡i AwffveK‡`i we`¨vj‡qi Kg©Kv‡Ð wbweofv‡e m¤c„³ Kiv n‡e| GQvovI ¯’vbxq RbmvaviY‡K cÖv_wgK wk¶vi myôy e¨e¯’vcbv I Gi gv‡bvbœqb Kvh©µ‡g m¤c„³ Kiv n‡e ; 2. wk¶vi gv‡bvbœq‡bi Rb¨ h_vh_ gvbm¤úbœ wk¶K wb‡qvM AZ¨šÍ Riæix| ZvB wk¶K wbe©vPb Kwgkb-Gi gva¨‡g †hvM¨Zvm¤cbœ wk¶K wb‡qvM wbwðZ Kiv n‡e; 3. wk¶K‡`i evrmwiK g~j¨vqb cÖwZ‡e`b cÖYqb cÖavb wk¶K Ki‡eb| cÖavb wk¶‡Ki Kv‡Ri g~j¨vqb Kivi e¨e¯’v e¨e¯’vcbv KwgwUi gva¨‡g †Rvi`vi Kiv n‡e; 4. we`¨vjq¸‡jvi cwiex¶Y Av‡iv Kvh©Ki Ki‡Z n‡e| G j‡ÿ¨ cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cwi`k©b I g~j¨vqb e¨e¯’vcbv KvVv‡gvi Dbœqb mvab Kiv n‡e| 65
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
gva¨wgK I K‡jR wk¶v AvaywbK hy‡Mvc‡hvMx I ev¯ÍegyLx wk¶v cÖkvmb Qvov wk¶vi mdj cÖmvi I gv‡bvbœqb m¤¢e bq| Gj‡¶¨ gva¨wgK I K‡jR wk¶v cÖkvmb‡K cÖ‡qvRbvbymv‡i ms¯‹vi Kiv n‡e| ¯’vbxq RbmvaviY‡K GB cÖwµqvq Kvh©Kifv‡e m¤c„³ Kivi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| †KŠkj 1. gva¨wgK wk¶v cÖkvm‡b ¶gZv, `vwqZ¡ I KZ„©Z¡‡K wefvMxq, †Rjv I Dc‡Rjv ch©šÍ we‡K›`ªxKiY Kiv n‡e| †Rjv wk¶v Awdmv‡ii c`wU †Rjvi Ab¨vb¨ Kg©KZ©vi m‡½ mymvgÄm Kiv n‡e; 2. we`¨vjq/K‡jR e¨e¯’vcbv KwgwU‡K cÖ‡qvR‡b AwaKZi ¶gZv w`‡q Av‡iv †Rvi`vi Kiv n‡e| AwffveK, ¯’vbxq wk¶v AbyivMx I †bZ„e„›` Ges ¯’vbxq miKvi cÖwZwbwa‡`i mgbœ‡q ZË¡veav‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e; 3. A¨vKv‡WwgK ZË¡veavb I cwiex¶Y †Rvi`vi Kivi j‡¶¨ we`¨vj‡qi msL¨vbycv‡Z we`¨vjq cwi`k©‡Ki c` m„wó Ki‡Z n‡e †hb cÖwZwU we`¨vjq cÖwZ gv‡m AšÍZ GKevi we¯ÍvwiZfv‡e cwi`k©b Kiv m¤¢e nq; 4. Awa`߇i eZ©gvb EMIS Kw¤cDUvi †mj‡K m¤cÖmviY K‡i AvaywbKxKiY Kiv n‡e, wkÿv gš¿Yvjq‡K Z_¨ cÖhyw³ wbf©i Kivi Rb¨ Gi Kw¤cDUvi †mj‡K m¤cÖmviY I AvaywbKvqb Kiv n‡e Ges Zv‡Z cÖ‡qvRbxq Rbej wb‡qvM Kiv n‡e| 5. ¯‹zjg¨vwcs Kvh©µ‡gi wfwˇZ cÖ‡qvRbxq wk¶v cÖwZôvb wPwýZ K‡i GKv‡WwgK ¯^xK…wZ Ges Gg, wc, I , fyw³i Aby‡gv`b cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e; 6. miKvwi/‡emiKvwi wk¶v cÖwZôv‡bi wk¶K/Kg©KZ©v/Kg©Pvix‡`i g‡a¨ weivRgvb ˆelg¨ `~ixKiYv‡_© †emiKvwi wk¶v cÖwZôv‡bi wk¶K‡`i mgvb my‡hvM-myweav e„w×i j‡¶¨ µgvb¦‡q miKv‡ii Avw_©K cwiw¯’wZ Ges wk¶K‡`i wk¶v I cÖwk¶YMZ †hvM¨Zvi Av‡jv‡K g~j †eZbmn Ab¨vb¨ my‡hvM-myweav miKvi †_‡K cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e; 7. †emiKvwi wk¶v cÖwZôv‡bi wk¶K‡`i Rb¨ cÖwZwôZ Kj¨vY Uªv÷, wPwKrmv e¨q, AKvjg„Zy¨‡Z cwievi‡K GKKvjxb mvnvh¨ Kiv, †cbkb, AemiKvjxb GKKvjxb Avw_©K myweav cÖ`vb BZ¨vw` e¨e¯’v ‡Rvi`vi Kiv n‡e; 8. †emiKvwi wk¶v cÖwZôvb miKvwiKi‡Yi Rb¨ mywbw`©ó bxwZgvjv _vKv Riæwi| GB bxwZgvjvq RvZxqKiYK…Z wk¶v cÖwZôv‡bi wk¶K/Kg©KZ©v/Kg©Pvix‡`i PvKwi msµvšÍ wewa-weavb _vK‡e hv‡Z Kg©Kwgkb KZ„©K wb‡qvMcÖvß wk¶K‡`i m¦v_© msiw¶Z nq| GKB mv‡_ Kg©KZ©v I Kg©Pvix‡`i ¯^v_© msi¶‡Yi e¨e¯’vI _vK‡e; 9. †h mKj Dc‡Rjvq miKvwi gva¨wgK we`¨vjq I miKvwi K‡jR bvB †mmKj Dc‡Rjvq miKvwi gva¨wgK we`¨vjq I miKvwi K‡jR cÖwZôvi e¨e¯’v MªnY Kiv n‡e; 11. wkÿv_x© I wk¶‡Ki msL¨vbycv‡Z miKvwi ¯‹zj, K‡jR, wU wU K‡jR, gv`ivmv I KvwiMwi wk¶v cÖwZôvbmn †Rjv wk¶v Awdm, AvÂwjK Awdm I Awa`߇i cÖ‡qvRbvbymv‡i Kg©KZ©vi msL¨v e„w× Kiv n‡e; 12. e¨w³ ev †emiKvwi †Kv‡bv cÖwZôv‡bi gvwjKvbvaxb wk¶v cÖwZôvb‡K GKwU myk„•Lj e¨e¯’vcbvq Avbv cÖ‡qvRb| G mKj cÖwZôv‡bi †¶‡Î Revew`wnZv wbwðZ Ki‡Z n‡e| mgZvi wfwˇZ GKwU mywbw`©ó bxwZgvjvi gva¨‡g G mKj cÖwZôvb cwiPvwjZ n‡e; 66
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
13. RvZxq ch©v‡q mvdj¨ AR©bKvix D”Pgvb m¤úbœ †emiKvwi wkÿv cÖwZôvb mg~‡ni AeKvVv‡gv Dbœq‡b we‡kl miKvwi mnvqZv cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e| wek¦we`¨vjqmn D”Pwk¶v cÖkvmb 1. evsjv‡`k wek¦we`¨vjq gÄywi Kwgkb G †`‡k D”Pwk¶vi †¶‡Î mgb¦q mvab I †bZ„Z¡ cÖ`vb Ki‡e| D”Pwk¶v I M‡elYvi gvb hv‡Z GKwU gh©v`vc~Y© Avm‡b w¯’Z nq Zvi e¨e¯’v Ki‡Z n‡e| wek¦we`¨vjqmg~‡ni D”Pwk¶v I M‡elYvi Rb¨ cwiKíbv cÖYqb, Dbœqb Ges †m¸‡jvi ev¯Íevqb GB Kwgk‡bi Ab¨Zg `vwqZ¡ e‡j we‡ewPZ| mKj wek¦we`¨vjq KZ„©c¶ Zv‡`i wk¶v msµvšÍ hveZxq Dbœqb cÖKí, bZyb wefvM †Lvjv, eZ©gvb wefv‡Mi m¤cÖmviY BZ¨vw` wel‡q wek¦we`vvjq gÄywi Kwgk‡bi AbygwZµ‡g wm×všÍ †b‡e| Z‡e bZyb c`m„wó, bZyb wefvM, †K›`ª ev Bbw÷wUDU †Lvjv Ges wba©vwiZ msL¨vi AwaK wkÿv_x© fwZ©i wm×všÍ A_©cÖvwßi wbðqZv mv‡c‡¶ wb‡Z n‡e| D”Pwk¶vi myôy e¨e¯’vcbvi j‡¶¨ wek¦we`¨vjq AvBb I wek¦we`¨vjq gÄyix Kwgkb AvBb-Gi g‡a¨ †h mKj Am½wZ i‡q‡Q †m¸‡jv wPwýZ K‡i `~i Kiv n‡e| †h‡nZy wek¦we`¨vjq gÄyix Kwgkb miKvwi A_©vq‡b cwiPvwjZ, Gi mKj Kg©KvÐ m¦”QZv I Revew`wnZvwfwËK n‡Z n‡e| Gj‡¶¨ gÄyix Kwgkb AvBb cÖ‡qvRbxqfv‡e ms‡kvab Kiv n‡e| 2. mKj miKvwi I †emiKvwi wek¦we`¨vjq¸‡jvi Kg©KvÐ, Kg©cwiwa cix¶v I ch©v‡jvPbv Ges wk¶vi gvb msµvšÍ welqvw` cwiex¶‡Yi `vwq‡Z¡ _vK‡e wek¦we`¨vjq gÄyix Kwgkb| 3. wek¦we`¨vjq gÄyix Kwgkb Ges wk¶v gš¿Yvjq ev †¶Îwe‡k‡l Ab¨ Dchy³ KZ„©c¶ cÖ‡qvRb‡ev‡a Zv‡`i wbqš¿Yvaxb wek¦we`¨vjq ev D”Pwk¶v cÖwZôv‡bi cÖkvmwbK KvVv‡gv cybwe©b¨vm Ki‡e hv‡Z AwZwi³ cÖkvmwbK `vwqZ¡fvi wk¶K‡`i wk¶v Kvh©µg e¨nZ bv K‡i| RvZxq wek¦we`¨vjq 1.
Aby‡gv`bKvix I cÖwk¶Y`vbKvix RvZxq wek¦we`¨vj‡qi `vwqZ¡ I e¨vcKZv wekvj nIqvq Gi Kvh©µg e¨nZ n‡”Q| cÖ‡Z¨K wefvMxq m`‡i †K›`ª ¯’vcb K‡i Gi Kvh©µ‡gi we‡K›`ªxKiY Kiv Riæwi cÖZxqgvb nIqvq `ªæZ GB KvR m¤cbœ Kiv n‡e| †K›`ª¸‡jv‡K wewae×fv‡e `vwqZ¡ I ¶gZv †`Iqv n‡e| miKvi Ges wek¦we`¨vjq gÄyix Kwgkb G‡¶‡Î RiæwiwfwˇZ c`‡¶c wb‡e;
2.
MvRxcy‡i Aew¯’Z RvZxq wek¦we`¨vj‡qi †K›`ªxq K¨v¤úvm-Gi w`Kwb‡`©kbv I Z`viwK‡Z wefvMxq †K›`ª¸‡jv cwiPvwjZ n‡e| GB †K›`ªxq K¨v¤úvm XvKv wefvMxq †K›`ª wnmv‡eI `vwqZ¡ cvjb Ki‡e| cieZx©‡Z GmKj †K›`ª‡KI ¯^ ¯^ GjvKvi Rb¨ c„_K c„_K A¨vwdwj‡qwUs wek¦we`¨vj‡q iƒcvšÍi Kiv n‡e|
67
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
28
wk¶vi ¯Íi wbwe©‡k‡l we‡kl K‡qKwU c`‡¶c
1.
†h †Kv‡bv ¯Í‡ii wk¶v mgvcbv‡šÍ Kg©ms¯’v‡bi j¶¨ mvg‡b †i‡L wk¶vRxe‡b jä wk¶vMZ †hvM¨Zv ev KvwiMwi `¶Zv I kÖgevRv‡ii Pvwn`vi g‡a¨ mvgÄm¨ weavb Kivi Avï e¨e¯’v MªnY Kiv cÖ‡qvRb| Gi Rb¨ `ªæZ kÖg evRv‡i KvwiMwi `¶Zv I wk¶vMZ †hvM¨Zvi Pvwn`v I mieivn Rwic Kiv n‡e Ges wbw`©ó mgqvšÍ‡i Rwic Ae¨vnZ ivLv n‡e|
2.
Rwi‡c cÖvß Z_¨ Abyhvqx †h mKj †¶‡Î we‡kl KvwiMwi `¶Zvm¤úbœ Rbe‡ji Zvr¶wYK Pvwn`v i‡q‡Q ‡m mKj †¶‡Î ch©vß A_© I DcKiY eivÏ I Dchy³ wk¶K wb‡qvM K‡i m¦í I ga¨ †gqvw` wbweo cÖwk¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v MªnY Kiv n‡e| cÖ‡qvR‡b Pvwn`vm¤úbœ †¶‡Î `ªæZ ch©vß wk¶K cÖwk¶‡Yi Kvh©µg MªnY Kiv n‡e|
3.
†`‡k ga¨‡gqvw` I `xN©‡gqvw` Rbe‡ji Pvwn`v wbY©q K‡i †m Abyhvqx Rbkw³ M‡o †Zvjv n‡e| G mKj †¶‡Î cvewjK-cÖvB‡fU-cvU©bviwk‡ci wfwˇZ cÖwkÿY Kvh©µg MªnY Kiv n‡Z cv‡i| Z‡e Av_©-mvgvwRK I wewfbœfv‡e cðvrc` Ae¯’v †_‡K Avmv †Q‡j‡g‡qiv hv‡Z GB cÖwk¶Y MªnY Ki‡Z cv‡i Zvi my‡hvM I e¨e¯’v _vK‡e |
4.
ch©vqµ‡g mKj ¯Í‡i wk¶vMZ †hvM¨Zv, wk¶vjä `¶Zv I Av_©-mvgvwRK wewfbœ Rbkw³i Pvwn`vi mgb¦q weav‡bi j‡¶¨ Kvh©µg cÖYqb Kiv n‡e|
5.
wkÿv ¯Íi I aviv wbwe©‡k‡l mKj wk¶v cÖwZôvb‡K cÖ‡hvR¨ kZ©c~iYmv‡c‡¶ (†hgb, cÖkvmwbK I †fŠZ KvVv‡gv, QvÎ I wk¶K msL¨v, QvÎ †eZb I wk¶K cvwikÖwgK, A_©vqb, wkÿvµg, mnwkÿvµg, wk¶vi DcKiY BZ¨vw`) h_vh_ KZ„©c‡¶i Kv‡Q eva¨Zvg~jKfv‡e wbewÜZ n‡Z n‡e| wbewÜZ wk¶v cÖwZôv‡bi Avq-e¨‡qi wnmve cÖwZ eQi ewntwbix¶K Øviv wbixw¶Z n‡Z n‡e Ges wbixw¶Z wnmv‡ei Abywjwc wbeÜbKvix KZ„©c‡¶i wbKU `vwLj Ki‡Z n‡e| G e¨vcv‡i h_vh_ AvBb cÖYqb Kiv n‡e|
6.
†hme †emiKvwi wk¶vcÖwZôv‡bi wbRm¦ Av‡qi Drm Av‡Q Ges †hme cÖwZôvb PvP©, Uªv÷ I †`wk-we‡`wk ms¯’v KZ„©K cwiPvwjZ †m mKj †¶‡Î cÖ‡qvR‡b miKv‡ii wk¶vLvZ †_‡K we‡kl we‡ePbvq eivÏ †`Iqv n‡e| G mKj cÖwZôvb‡K h_vh_ KZ„©c‡¶i Kv‡Q wbewÜZ n‡Z n‡e Ges wk¶vi ¯ÍiwfwËK cÖ‡hvR¨ Awfbœ wk¶vµg, cvV¨m~wP I Ab¨vb¨ bxwZgvjv eva¨Zvg~jKfv‡e AbymiY Ki‡Z n‡e| Z‡e eZ©gv‡b AwaK nv‡i †eZb Av`vqKvix cÖwZôvbmg~‡ni Rb¨ †eZb Av`v‡qi wel‡q bxwZgvjv ˆZwi Kiv n‡e| Puv`v Av`v‡qi welqwUI bxwZgvjvi AvIZvq Avbv n‡e|
7.
cÖPwjZ wk¶v e¨e¯’vq wewfbœgyLx wePy¨wZ I Am½wZi Kvi‡Y wk¶K mgv‡Ri GKvs‡ki ˆbwZKZv‡ev‡ai Afv‡e †`‡k e¨vcKfv‡e cÖvB‡fU wUDk‡bi e¨e¯’v Ges †KvwPs †m›Uvi Pvjy n‡q‡Q| h‡_vchy³ cÖwZKv‡ii D‡Ï¨vM wb‡q wk¶v_x©‡`i ‡gav weKv‡ki Rb¨ ¶wZKi GB e¨e¯’v‡K wbqš¿b I wbiærmvwnZ K‡i Gi Aemvb NUv‡bv n‡e| 68
RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ-2010
8.
Rwi‡c †`Lv †M‡Q †h, cÖv_wgK, gva¨wgK, KvwiMwi, gv`ivmvmn wewfbœ †¶‡Î Aw¯ÍZ¡nxb wk¶v cÖwZôv‡bi bv‡g wKQymsL¨K e¨w³ wk¶K‡`i cÖvc¨ miKvwi Aby`vb I we`¨vj‡q miKvi KZ„©K †`q Ab¨vb¨ my‡hvM-myweav †fvM Ki‡Q| AbymÜv‡bi gva¨‡g GmKj fyqv wk¶vcÖwZôvb I †jvK‡K wPwýZ K‡i h_v_© e¨e¯’v MªnY Kiv n‡”Q| GB cÖwµqv Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e, cÖ‡qvR‡b †Rvi`vi Kiv n‡e|
9.
wk¶vi myôy cwi‡ek m„wó I eRvq ivLvi m¦v‡_© wk¶v cÖwZôvbmg~n‡K `jwfwËK ivRbxwZi E‡aŸ© ivLv Riæix| GB j‡¶¨ bxwZgvjv cÖYqb I K‡Vvifv‡e cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡e|
10. wk¶vi mKj ¯Í‡i wk¶K Ges wk¶v_x©i Rb¨ AvPiYwewa ˆZwi Kiv Ges Zv mswkøó mKj‡K AeMZ Kiv Riæwi| GB j‡¶¨ wk¶vi wewfbœ ¯Í‡ii Rb¨ c„_K c„_K Dchy³ KwgwU MVb K‡i `ªæZ AvPiYwewa ˆZwii KvR m¤úbœ Kivi c`‡¶c ‡bqv n‡e| wk¶vi †Kv‡bv ¯Í‡iB wk¶v_x©iv †hb †Kv‡bvfv‡eB kvixwiK I gvbwmK AZ¨vPv‡ii gy‡LvgywL bv nq †m welqwU wbwðZ Kiv n‡e| 11.
e¨vsK, †emiKvwi wkí I e¨emvq cÖwZôvb Ges wk¶vbyivMx e¨w³‡`i‡K wk¶v e„wË cÖ`v‡b DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡e|
12.
cÖv_wgK, gva¨wgK I K‡jR ch©v‡q wk¶v cÖwZôvbmg~‡n Kg©Pvix (Z…Zxq I PZz_© †kÖYx)-i msL¨v; cÖwZôv‡bi wk¶K I wk¶v_x©i msL¨v Ges Zuv‡`i Kv‡Ri cwigvY we‡ePbvq wb‡q wba©viY Kiv n‡e| Gi Rb¨ GKwU bxwZKvVv‡gv ˆZwi Kiv n‡e|
13. Kg©Pvix‡`i PvKzwii wbqgvejx ˆZwi K‡i Zv wewae× Kiv n‡e Ges huviv PvKzwi‡Z Av‡Qb Zuv‡`i‡K Zv AeMZ Kiv n‡e| Avi huviv c‡i Kv‡R †hvM`vb Ki‡eb Zuv‡`i‡K wb‡qvMc‡Îi m‡½ wbqgvejx wjwLZfv‡e Rvbv‡bv n‡e| Zuv‡`i †eZbKvVv‡gv hy‡MvchyMx Kiv n‡e| 14. me©ch©v‡qi wk¶v msµvšÍ mKj Z_¨ GKÎ K‡i Z_¨cÖhyw³wfwËK GKwU mg„× Z_¨fvÐvi M‡o †Zvjv n‡e Ges mswkøó mK‡jB hv‡Z mn‡R Zv e¨envi Kivi my‡hvM cvq †miKg e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| G mKj Z_¨ nvjbvMv` ivLvi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| evsjv‡`k wk¶v Z_¨ I cwimsL¨vb ey¨‡iv (BANBEIS)-‡K GB j‡¶¨ Z_¨cÖhyw³, †bUIqvwK©s, A_© I Rbej w`‡q Av‡iv kw³kvjx Kiv hvq| Z‡e Kvh©Ki Z`viwKi gva¨‡g GB cÖwZôv‡bi Kvh©µg hv‡Z `¶Zv I m¦”QZvi m‡½ cwiPvwjZ nq Zv wbwðZ Ki‡Z n‡e| †emiKvwi D‡`¨‡MI wk¶v msµvšÍ Z_¨fvÐvi m„wó DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡e| 15. evsjv fvlvi Dbœq‡b Av‡iv Kvh©Ki f~wgKv ivLv Ges e¨vcKfv‡e we‡`wk fvlvi AvaywbK eB, we‡kl K‡i D”Pwk¶vi wewfbœ kvLvi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq cvV¨eB evsjvq Abyev` Kivi Rb¨ evsjv GKv‡Wgx‡K DrmvwnZ Ges †jvKej I A_©ej w`‡q mnvqZv Kiv n‡e| 16.
evsjv‡`‡k wewfbœ fvlv wk¶v I ZrmsµvšÍ cÖwk¶Y I M‡elYvi e¨e¯’v Kivi Rb¨ ¯’vwcZ AvšÍR©vwZK gvZ„fvlv Bbw÷wUDU‡K Kvh©Ki I mg„× Kivi j‡¶¨ h_vh_ c`‡¶c †bIqv n‡e|
17. wkÿv e¨e¯’vcbvi wewfbœ ch©v‡qi `vwqZ¡, ch©vq¸‡jvi g‡a¨ mgš^q Kiv Ges mswkøó wewfbœ gš¿Yvj‡qi m‡½ Kv‡Ri mgš^q Kiv n‡e|
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