সংসদ বাংলা-ইংরাজি অজিধান শৈললন্দ্র জবশ্বাস (http://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/biswas-bengali/) (COPYRIGHTED material – not use for commercial use, if you like it please buy it)

অ1 [

a1 ] n the first vowel of the Bengali alphabet. অ আ (বা অ আ ক

খ) elementary knowledge; rudiments of any subject (সংগীতের অ আ ক খ); the alphabet (অ আ শিখতে); A B C.

অ2 [

a2 ] pfx indicating: negation, contradiction, contrariety, absence, want,

non-, un-, il-, im-, in, ir-, dis-, mis-, a-, an-, less; other than or inferior (অব্রাহ্মণ).

অঋণী [ aṛṇī ] a without any debts; not indebted. অংি [ aṃśa ] n a portion or part; a share; a region or locality (দেতির

উত্তর

অংি = the northern region of the country); (astrol.) ⅓ of the zodiac; (geog.) &frac136; of earth's circumference; degree; concern, respect (দকাত া অংতি মহত্ য় = noble in no respect); divine incarnation (শবষ্ণুর অংি = an incarnation of Vishnu). ̃ক n. (alg.) a mantissa. অংৈ করা v. to divide into parts or shares; apportion (food, property, task etc.) among others. ̃গত a. included in a part or share; relating to part(s) or share(s). ̃গ্রাহী a. taking a share, partici pating. ☐ n. a sharer, a shareholder; a participant, a party. ̃ত adv. partly, in part; partially; to some extent. ̃নn. di viding; sharing; apportionment, distri bution. অংৈনীয় a. divisible into parts or shares; to be divided into parts. ̃প্রেষ n. (sc.) partial pressure. ̃িাক্, ি ̃ াগী a. en joying a share; having a claim to a share. ☐ n. a share, a shareholder; a claimant to a share; one who is respon sible for a part, a partner. (জকছু লত) অংৈ প্রনওয়া v. to take part (in), to participate (in). অংৈাংৈ n. fraction of fraction; minute fraction; tiny part; bit.

অংিাংশি [ aṃśāṃśi ] n division into respective shares. ☐ a. & adv. according to or di viding into respective shares.

অংিান্ক

[ aṃśānkana ] n graduation, marking (a scale).

অংিাশন্কে [ aṃśānkita ] a (of a measuring scale, thermometer etc.) marked with measured distance or degrees, graduated.

অংিাত া [ aṃśānō ] v to descend as an inheritance, to devolve on. অংিাবোর [ aṃśābatāra ] n demi-god, partial incarna tion (of a god.) অংশিে [ aṃśita ] a divided into parts or shares; partitioned. অংিী [

aṃśī ] a entitled to a share. n. a partner or shareholder; co-sharer; participant.

অংিীোর [ aṃśīdāra ] n a partner or shareholder. অংিীোশর [

aṃśīdāri

]

n

partnership.

a.

relating

to

partnership. অংৈীদাজর (বা অংৈীদার) চু জি partnership agreement. অংৈীদাজরত্ব n. same as অংৈীদাজর ।

অংশু [

aṃśu ] n ray, a narrow beam of light (from a small or distant

source). ̃ক n. fine cotton fabric; silk cloth. ̃মান, ম ̃ তী a. luminous; radiant. ̃মালা n. a stream of rays. ̃মালী n. the sun; the sun-god. ̃ল a. having rays; full of rays; radiant.

অংিযমা

[ aṃśyamāna ] a that which is in the process of being divided or

partitioned.

অংস [

aṃsa ] n shoulder. ̃কুট, কূ ̃ ট n. a bull's hump. ̃ফলক, ফ ̃ লকাজহহ n.

shoulder blade, the scapula. অংসল a. bull-necked; robust, strong.

অকচ [ akaca ] a alopecoid; having no hair, bald, baldheaded.

অকঞ্চুক [ akañcuka ] a (of fruits) skinless; (of lizards) achlamydeous. অকটু

[ akaṭu ] a (of smell or taste) not acrid or bitter or pungent.

অকঠি

[ akaṭhina ] a not hard or difficult; not severe.

অকত ার [ akaṭhōra ] a not rigorous or strict; not rude or severe. অকন্টক [ akanṭaka ] a thornless; (fig.) free from trouble and difficulty; safe and peace ful. অকন্টলক adv. in peace and safety; with nothing standing in the way; un troubled; freely.

অকথ

[ akathana ] n bad or abusive language; ob scene words. a. unspeakable; inde scribable.

অকথা [

akathā ] n abusive or filthy or obscene lan guage (also অকথা-

কুকথা).

অকশথে [ akathita ] a untold; unspoken; undisclosed; unrevealed; secret. অকথয [ akathya ] a unspeakable, unutterable; ob scene, filthy. ̃কথন utterance of unde sirable or bad language; uttering foul or filthy language.

অকপট [

akapaṭa ] a frank, candid, sincere, above board; straightforward;

unreserved. ̃তা n. frankness; candour, sincerity, ̃জচলে, অকপলট adv. openheartedly, frankly, sincerely, candidly.

অকম্প, অকশম্পে, অকম্প্র [ akampa, akampita, akampra ] a not trembling or trembled, not tremulous; undaunted; unmoved, unshaken, unperturbed; steady.

অকরণী [ akaraṇī ] n (math.) a rational quantity or number.

অকরণীয় [

akaraṇīẏa ] a that which should not be done. অকরণীয় ঘর a family or house not acceptable for matrimonial alliance.

অকরুণ [ akaruṇa ] a merciless; unkind; cruel; un sympathetic. অকতরাটি, অকতরাটী [ akarōṭi, akarōṭī ] n (zoo.) the acrania. অকণণ [ akarṇa ] a earless; deaf. n. an earless or deaf person. অকেণ বয [ akartabya ] a that which should not be done; improper. অকেতণ ত্ব [ akartṛtba ] n lack of ruling or controlling power; lack of authority. অকমণ [ akarma ] n a misdeed, a mischief; a useless act; inaction, absence of work.

অকমণক [ akarmaka ] a (gr. of a verb) intransitive. অকমম ক

জিয়া intransitive

verb.

অকমণণয [

akarmaṇya ] a disabled; inefficient; not in working order,

unserviceable. ̃তা n. incompetence, inefficiency; useless ness.

অকমণা [ akarmā ] a having no employment or occu pation; grossly inefficient; idling. অকমম ার ধাজ়ি an inveterate bungler, an arch-bungler, a muff; a goodfor-noth ing or worthless fellow; a great idler.

অকশষণে [ akarṣita ] a (of land) unploughed, unculti vated; fallow. অকলঙ্ক, অকলঙ্কী [ akalaṅka, akalaṅkī ] a spotless, taintless, un blemished, immaculate; clean, pure.

অকলশঙ্কে [

akalaṅkita ] a unstained, unsullied, unblem ished; undefiled,

unpolluted. অকলজিত চজরত্র same as অকলি চজরত্র ।

অকলুষ [ akaluṣa ] n absence of corruption or blem ish or sin. a. uncorrupted; unblemished; sinless.

অকলুশষে [ akaluṣita ] a undefiled, unpolluted; uncorrupted; pure, clean. অকশিে [

akalpita ] a not imaginary or fanciful; real; unthought-of,

unimagined. ̃পব ূ ম a. unpremeditated; unthought-of; not thought-of before.

অকলযাণ [

akalyāṇa ] n harm, injury; spiritual or moral harm; misfortune;

woe. ̃কর a. harmful, injurious; inauspicious; woeful.

অকষ্টকি া [ akaṣṭakalpanā ] n spontaneous (and not forced or far-fetched) imagination or (literary) composition. অকষ্টকজিত a. not forced or far-fetched, spontaneous, facile, easy going.

অকস্মাত্ [ akasmāt ] adv all at once, suddenly, all of/ on (arch.) a sudden; unexpectedly, un awares; without cause, unwarrantedly.

অকাজ [ akāja ] n a useless act; a mischief; a wrong-doing. অকালির কাজি a mischief maker, wrongdoer.

অকাটয [ akāṭya ] a irrefutable. অকাটয েমাণ a con clusive evidence. অকাটয যুজি incontro vertible or irrefutable argument.

অকাের [ akātara ] a (in suffering, danger

etc.) un perturbed, undistressed; unflinching; patient, calm; (in toil, fighting etc.) un tiring; (of gift, charity etc.) ungrudg ing, bountiful. অকাতলর adv. unperturbedly; feeling no distress, un flinchingly; patiently, calmly; soundly, deeply (অকােতর ঘুমাত া); untiringly; ungrudgingly; bountifully.

অকাময [ akāmya ] a undesirable, unwanted. অকায় [

akāẏa ] a bodiless, incorporeal, disembod ied; formless, shapeless; (poet.) unbodied.

অকার [ akāra ] n the letter and the vowel sound অ; অকারাজদ a. (of words)

beginning with the letter অ. ☐ n. অ and other vowels. অকারাজদিলম adv. in the alpha betical order. অকারান্ত a. (of words) ending with the vowel sound অ.

অকারণ [

akāraṇa ] a unnecessary; purposeless, causeless; baseless;

unaccountable; aimless (অকারণ ভ্রমণ); (of quarrel, war, attack etc.) without provocation, unprovoked (অকারণ আক্রমণ). adv. without cause; unnecessarily, for noth ing; groundlessly; unaccountably; aim lessly; without provocation.

অকারতণ [ akāraṇē ] adv same as অকারণ (adv.). অকার্ণ [ akārya ] n a misdeed; a useless act; a mis chief; a wrong-doing; a bungle. ̃কর a. impractiable; ineffectual, futile, serv ing no purpose, useless; unpractical. ̃কাজরতা, ক ̃ রতা n. ineffectiveness. ̃কারী a. ineffective, inffectual, useless.

অকাল [ akāla ] n an inauspicious time; hard times; an unusual time (অকাতলর বষণা); premature time (অকালপক্ব); inappro priate time; (loos.) scarcity, famine. ̃কুষ্মাণ্ড n. a gourd grown at an unusual time; (fig.) a useless or stupid person. ̃ি, ̃িাত a. born at an unusual time; untimely or prematurely born. ̃িললদাদয় untimely gathering of clouds. ̃পক্ক a. (of fruits) prematurely ripened; (of persons) precocious, pert. ̃পক্কতা n. premature ripeness; precoc ity, pertness. ̃বষম ণ n. untimely rain. ̃বাধম কয n. premature ageing. ̃বৃদ্ধ a. gone old prematurely. ̃প্রবাধন n. (myth.) untimely awakening of God dess Durga by Ramachandra; (fig.) any untimely performance. ̃মরণ, ̃মৃতুয n. premature death.

অকাশল [ akāli ] n a member of a militant sect of Shikhs, an Akali. অকাতল [ akālē ] adv at an inauspicious time; at an unusual time; aforetime, prematurely; inopportunely.

অশকঞ্চ

[ akiñcana ] a indigent, extremely poor; dis tressed, miserable;

insignificant; lowly; humble and modest. n. such a person. ̃তা n. indigence,

extreme pov erty; distressed condition, misery; in significance, lowliness; stupidity.

অশকশঞ্চত্, অশকঞ্চত্কর [

akiñcit, akiñcatkara ] a trifling, insignifi cant,

paltry; negligible.

অকীক [ akīka ] n agate. অকীশেণ

[ akīrti ] n ill-repute, infamy; disgrace; a disgraceful or disreputable

act. ̃কর a. infamous, disreputable, disgraceful.

অকীশেণ ে [

akīrtita ] a unsung; not preached or an nounced publicly, unpublicized; uncelebrated, unhonoured.

অকু [ aku ] n an incident; an event; a criminal offence. ̃হহল n. the place of occur rence (esp. of a crime).

অকুটিল [ akuṭila ] a not crooked; frank. অকুণ্ঠ, অকুশণ্ঠে [

akuṇṭha, akuṇṭhita ] a unhesitating; unabashed;

ungrudging, without reserve, liberal (অকুণ্ঠ ো বা প্রিংসা). অকুণ্ঠজচলে, অকুজণ্ঠতজচলে adv. with no hesitation (in the mind), with an open mind; unhesitatingly; ungrudgingly, liberally, freely.

অকুতোভয় [

akutōbhaẏa ] a not stricken with fear from any quarter;

undaunted. ̃তা n. fear lessness.

অকুল [

akula ] a (of families) unrespectable, lowly, unfit for matrimonial

alliance.

অকুল , অকুলা insufficiency.

[ akulana, akulāna ] n deficiency, deficit, shortage;

অকুলী

[ akulīna ] a not born of a high family; not a high-born; not a man of

noble birth (opp. কুলী ); (facet.) of mixed breed, hybrid (অকুলী

কুকুর).

অকুিল [ akuśala ] n indisposition. a not adroit or skilful, inexpert. অকূল [ akūla ] a shoreless; (fig.) boundless, end less. n. a shoreless sea, a vast ocean; (fig.) an overwhelming or extreme danger. ̃ পাথার n. boundless or shoreless sea; (fig.) great danger, extreme jeopardy; dire straits, hopeless situation. অকূলল কূল পাওয়া (fig.) to find a rescue in a sea of danger. অকূলল প্র াবা (fig.) to sink in a sea of danger. অকূলল প়িা (fig.) to fall in or run into a sea of danger. অকূলল িাসা (fig.) to get into a great danger; to be in extreme danger.

অকত ে [

akṛta ] a not done or performed or ex ecuted; undone, unaccomplished.

অকত েকার্ণ [ akṛtakārya ] a unsuccessful. ̃তা n. failure. অকত েজ্ঞ [ akṛtajña ] a ungrateful. ̃তা n. ingratitude; ungratefulness. অকত েোর [ akṛtadāra ] a. mas unmarried; celibate. অকত োপরাধ [ akṛtāparādha ] a not guilty; guiltless. অকত োথণ [ akṛtārtha ] a unsuccessful in attempt; disap pointed. অকত শেত্ব [

akṛtitba ] n unsuccess, failure; want of skill, inefficiency,

incapacity.

অকত েী [ akṛtī ] a unsuccessful; unskilled; ineffi cient; incapable; worthless or unwor thy (অকত েী সন্তা ).

অকত তোদ্বাহ [ akṛtōdbāha ] a. man unmarried.

অকত েয [ akṛtya ] a of that which should not be done. n. an improper act, a wrong-doing, a misdeed.

অকত শিম [ akṛtrima ] a not artificial; natural; not feigned, sincere; not faked or forged; genuine, pure, true. ̃তা n. sincerity.

অকত পণ [

akṛpaṇa ] a not niggardly or miserly; lib eral, generous; without

reserve (অকত পণ প্রিংসা). ̃তা n. generousness.

অকত ষ্ট [ akṛṣṭa ] a untilled, uncultivated. অকৃষয a. uncultivable. অতকতজা [

akējō ] a having no ability for any work; not in working order, unservice able; useless.

অতকির পরাগতকাষ [ akēśara parāgakōṣa ] n (bot.) sessile anther. অককেব [ akaitaba ] a not false; not deceitful. অতকামল [ akōmala ] a not soft or tender; not fragile. অতকৌিল [

akauśala ] n lack of skill or adroitness; want of tact; want of

diplomacy.

অক্কা পাওয়া [ akkā pāōẏā ] v (sl.) to die. অক্ত1 [ akta1 ] a smeared with (তেলাক্ত, রক্তাক্ত); mixed with, containing, full of (লবণাক্ত, শবষাক্ত).

অক্ত2 [ akta2 ] n time, one of a number of in stances (পাাঁচ

অক্ত

ামাজ).

অক্রম [ akrama ] n absence of serial order; disor der অিজমক a. without serial order; dis orderly; unofficial. অিজমক জিজ্ঞাসা an unofficial reference.

অশক্রয় [ akriẏa ] a without work; inactive; lacking in enthusiasm, lethargic. অশক্রয়া [

akriẏā ] n absence of work; inaction; an improper act, a wrong-

doing. ̃জিত, স ̃ ি a. given to improper acts or wrong-doings.

অক্রূর [

akrūra ] a not crooked; not cruel or merci less; simple, straightforward. ☐ n. (myth.) uncle of Krishna.

অতক্রয়, আক্রা [ akrēẏa, ākrā ] a unpurchasable; costly or dear or expensive. অতক্রাধ [ akrōdha ] n absence of anger.

a. free from anger. অলিাধন a. not

angered or wrought up easily.

অক্লান্ত [

aklānta ] a untired, unwearied; untiring, tireless; indefatigable;

persisting, as siduous (অক্লান্ত দচষ্টা). ̃কমম া a. indefati gable; indefatigably laborious or hard working, extremely assiduous.

অশক্লষ্ট [

akliṣṭa ] a not feeling any tiredness, untir ing; indomitable (অশক্লষ্ট

র্ত্ন); untired, calm (অশক্লষ্টকাশন্ত). ̃কমম া a. working untiringly, indefatigable.

অতক্লতি [ aklēśē ] adv. & a without difficulty or trouble; without much effort; easily, effortlessly.

অক্ষ [ akṣa ] n any of the three long cubes marked with dots thrown at diceplay ing; a die; a kind of seed used as bead; (geog.) the axis of the equator; (geog.) latitude; (astr.) the angular distance of any star or planet from the solar orbit, the orbit of a heavenly body; (astrol.) the shape of the zodiac; (zoo.) the sec and vertebra of the neck; an axle; a sense-organ (অতধাক্ষজ). ̃ক n. the col lar-bone, the clavicle; a dice player. ̃কণম n. (geom.) a hypotenuse. ̃িী়িা n. game of dice; diceplay. ̃দণ্ড n. (geog.) the axis of the equator, the minor axis. ̃ধুরা n. the front portion of a wheel, an axis; the pole of a cart. ̃ধূতম n. an ex pert or clever dice-player. ̃পাটি n. any of the long cubes marked with dots thrown at dice-playing. ̃বাট n. dice-board; arena for wrestling; wrestling ground; gymnasium. ̃জবচলন n. (astr.) nutation. ̃জবত্, ̃জবদ, প্র̃ বো a. versed in law

or diplomacy; clever at dice-game. ☐ n. a lawyer; a diplomat; an expert diceplayer. ̃বৃে, ̃সমান্তরাল n. (geog.) the parallels of latitude. ̃মালা, ̃সত্র ূ n. a string of beads, a rosary. ̃ৈজি n. the Axis Powers in the World War II.

অক্ষটি [ akṣaṭi ] n hunter. অক্ষণ [ akṣaṇa ] n an inauspicious moment or time (ক্ষণ-অক্ষণ অক্ষে [

শবচার).

akṣata ] a unhurt or unwounded; unim paired; unblemished;

unreserved. ̃প্রদহ, ̃ৈরীর a. of a person bearing no wound; unhurt or uninjured or un wounded. ̃প্রযাজন a. fem. having had no experience of sexual union; possessing true virginity.

অক্ষম [ akṣama ] a powerless; weak; incapable; in effective (অক্ষম

দচষ্ঠা).

অক্ষমা [ akṣamā ] n lack of forgiveness or mercy; intolerance. অক্ষয় [

akṣaẏa ] a undecaying; inexhaustible; un failing; imperishable:

undying; end less. ̃কীজতম n. undying or immortal fame. ̃তূণ n. a quiver having an inex haustible stock of arrows. ̃তৃতীয়া n. the third day of the lunar waxing fort night of the month of Baisakh (তবিাখ). ̃বট n. any of the very old banyan trees found at different holy places of the Hindus; (fig.) an immortal or deathless person. ̃প্রলাক n. the abode of the blessed; heaven. ̃স্বগম n. the right to dwell permanently in heaven. ̃স্বগম বাস n. dwelling permanently in heaven.

অক্ষর [

akṣara ] n any of the letters of the alpha bet; a syllable; (fig.) a

symbolic letter. ̃িীবী, ি ̃ ীবক n. a scribe; a copyist; a printer or compositor, a writer. ̃পজরচয় n. acquaintance with the alphabet; commencement of education; literacy; (fig.) elementary knowledge. ̃জবনযাস n. the characteristic style of handwriting. ̃বৃে n. (pros.) a system of versifica tion in which the number of letters and not the sounds in a line is taken into account. ̃মালা n. the alphabet. ̃প্রযািক n. a compositor. অক্ষরীকরণ n. translit eration. অক্ষলর অক্ষলর to the letter, word for word. verbatim; (fig.) with strict exactitude, rigorously.

অক্ষাংি [ akṣāṃśa ] n (geog.) degrees of latitude, latitude. অক্ষারলবণ [ akṣāralabaṇa ] n rock-salt. অশক্ষ [

akṣi ] n the eye. ̃কাচ n. lens. ̃প্রকাটর n. the socket of the eye. ̃গত a.

lying within the range of vision; visible. ̃প্রগালক n. the eyeball. ̃তারকা, ত ̃ ারা, কূ ̃ ট n. the pupil of the eye, the apple of the eye. ̃পক্ষ্ম n. eyelash, cilium. ̃পট n. the retina. ̃পটল n. cataract of the eye. ̃পট ু n. the eyelid. ̃জবকূণম ন n. casting of a sidelong glance; squinting. ̃জবভ্রম n. optical illusion. ̃ৈালাকয n. ophthalmic surgery.

অক্ষীণ [ akṣīṇa ] a not lean or emaciated; not weakened or debilitated. অক্ষীয় [ akṣīẏa ] a axial, pertaining to an axis; an gular. অক্ষু ণ্ণ [

akṣuṇṇa ] a unimpaired or unaffected (অক্ষু ণ্ণ স্বাস্হহয বা মর্ণাো);

unoffended (অক্ষু ণ্ণশচত্ত); unhindered, unchecked (অক্ষু ণ্ণ গশে); unabated (অক্ষু ণ্ণ দেজ); undamaged or untarnished (অক্ষু ণ্ণ সেীত্ব); unques tioned, untrammelled, unhampered, su preme, sovereign (অক্ষু ণ্ণ প্রশেপশত্ত); still in force, intact (অক্ষু ণ্ণ অশধকার বা স্বাথণ); unused, not at all used (অক্ষু ণ্ণ মূলধ )

অক্ষু ধা [ akṣudhā ] n lack, absence or loss of appe tite. অতক্ষাভ [ akṣōbha ] a not agitated or perturbed; not disgruntled; placid. ☐ n. absence of agitation, grudge or regret.

অতক্ষৌশহণী [

akṣauhiṇī ] n a division of army in ancient India, comprising 1935 foot-soldiers, 6561 cavalrymen, 2187 fight ers on elephant-back and 2187 chari oteers.

অশিতজ

[ aksijēna ] n oxygen.

অখণ্ড [ akhaṇḍa ] a not divided into parts, undi vided; (math.) integral (অখণ্ড সংখযা); unabated; uncurbed, undisputed, su preme, sovereign (অখণ্ড প্রোপ); not watery, thickened, curdled ('অখণ্ড পীর্ূষধারা'); compact, dense (অখণ্ড অন্ধকার), ̃তা n. integrality, wholeness; indivisibility; oneness, unity. ̃নীয়, অখণ্ডয a. irrefutable, indisputable; unan swerable. অখণ্ড-মণ্ডলাকার a. completely spherical. অখজণ্ডত a. unsevered; undi vided; unrefuted (অখশণ্ডে র্ুশক্ত বা মে) ।

অখতেয [

akhadyē ] a (coll.) not fit to be eaten; unfit for work, grossly

inefficient; unser viceable. অখলদয-অবলদয a. good-for-noth ing, worthless; trashy.

অখল [ akhala ] a artless, guileless, naive. অখাে [ akhāta ] a (of channels etc.) undug or not made by digging; natural. অখােয [ akhādya ] a not fit to be eaten; inedible; for bidden to be eaten; (of food) unwhole some; (facet.) worthless (অখােয forbidden or unwhole some food.

দলাক). ☐ n. inedible or

অশখল [ akhila ] a entire, whole. ☐ n. the world; the universe; the sky. অজখল আত্মা n. the Supreme Spirit. ̃জেয় a. loved or adored by all. ̃জবশ্ব n. the entire world; the universe.

অখুশি [ akhuśi ] a dissatisfied, displeased. n. dissatisfaction, displeasure. অখযাে [

akhyāta ] a not famous; undistinguished; obscure. ̃নামা a. not famous, one whose name is not famous, obscure.

অখযাশে [ akhyāti ] n disrepute; notoriety; disgrace; infamy; scandal. ̃িনক a. disgraceful; infamous, scandalous, notorious.

অগণ , অগণ ীয় [ innumerable.

agaṇana, agaṇanīẏa ] a uncountable; countless,

অগশণে [

agaṇita ] a (ori.) uncounted; (loss.) count less, innumerable,

numberless.

অগণয [ agaṇya ] a uncountable; countless, innu merable. অগশে [

agati ] a motionless; immobile, static; helpless, resourceless. n. a helpless or resourceless person; the unper formed state of a dead person's obse quies. অগজতর গজত the resort of the helpless; (loos.) the way-out.

অগেযা [ agatyā ] adv having no other course to fol low or means to adopt; being com pelled; perforce, of necessity, neces sarily; as a necessary or unavoidable consequence. অগতযা রাজি হওয়া to agree to follow or adopt a course as a last re sort or having no alternative.

অগে [ agada ] a free from disease or poison, not ill; healthy. n. a medicine; an anti dote (esp. to poison). ̃তন্ত্র n. toxicol ogy.

অগ শে, অগু শে [ aganati, agunati ] a (coll.) countless, innu merable. অগন্তবয [ agantabya ] a (of places, etc.) not fit to be visited; out of bounds. অগভীর [ agabhīra ] a not deep; shallow; superficial, not profound (অগভীর জ্ঞযা ). অগিীর িলল সফরী ফরফরায়লত (lit.) a small fry bustles in shallow water; (fig.) an empty vessel sounds much. ̃তা n. shallowness.

অগম [ agama ] a not moving, motionless; static; unfathomable, bottomless; inacces sible; incomprehensible.

অগময [ agamya ] a inaccessible; impassable; in comprehensible, beyond the compass or range or reach of (বুশির অগময) ̃গাজমনী fem. of অগমযাগামী, অগমযা a. fem. one with whom cohabitation or sexual union is prohibited. অগমযাগমন n. incest. অগমযাগামী a. mas. incestuous. n. an incestuous man.

অগস্ত্য [

agastya ] n a mythological sage of India; (astrol.) the

Canopus. ̃যাত্রা n. the first day of the month of Bhadra (ভাদ্র) when the sage Agastya asked the bend ing Vindhyas to wait till he came back and he never came back (this day has since been regarded by the Hindus as extremely inauspicious to set out on a journey; (cp. a corbie messenger). অগল্যাদয় n. rise of the star Agastya or Canopus (about the 17th or 18th day of Bhadra).

অগা, অগাকান্ত, অগাচণ্ডী [ agā, agākānta, agācaṇḍī ] a (coll.) grossly stupid or ignorant; good-for-nothing. ☐ n. such a person.

অগাধ [ agādha ] a unfathomable, bottomless; very deep and extensive (অগাধ সমুদ্র); un limited, unbounded (অগাধ immense (অগাধ িাশন্ত).

আকাি); profound; immeasurable,

অগুণ [ aguṇa ] n harm, injury; offence, fault. a. deprived of good qualities; worthless; unqualified. অগুণ করা v. to do harm, to do mischief.

অগুরু [ aguru ] n a kind of fragrant wood (mostly used as incense). ̃চন্দন n. a fragrant and cool paste of this wood used as an ointment.

অতগাচর [ agōcara ] a beyond the reach of compre hension or of sense-organs; beyond one's knowledge; invisible. অলগাচলর adv. without or beyond one's knowl edge; behind one's back; unobservedly; stealthily.

অতগাোল, অতগাোতলা [

agōchāla, agōchālō ] a of a disorderly kind; unsystematic, unmethodical; slovenly, careless, messy, irregular.

অতগাপ

[ agōpana ] a not concealed or secret, un concealed; open. n. absence

of secrecy or concealment. অলগাপনীয় a. not to be concealed.

অতগৌণ [ agauṇa ] n absence of delay; promptness; celerity; hurry. a. not minor or secondary; primary; chief, principal. অতগৌতণ adv. immediately; quickly. অলগৌণ-পত্রী n. immediate slip.

without

delay;

অতগৌরব [ agauraba ] n dishonour, disgrace; discredit, disrepute. অশি [ agni ] n fire; the fire-god; digestive power; hunger; burning; affliction (দিাকাশি). ̃কণা n. a spark. ̃কতমা n.& a. one who performs the rite of singeing the mouth of the deceased at cremation. ˜কমম n. the rite of agnihotra (অশিতহাি); cremation of the dead. ̃কি a. fire-like; fiery; extremely hot; ex tremely severe or violent; terribly an gry, furious. ̃কাণ্ড n. a great fire, a conflagration. ̃কুণ্ডু n. a pit in which a fire is made or a pit full of fire, a fire pit; a furnace. ̃প্রকাণ n. the south-east. ̃জিয়া same as ̃কমম । ̃গিম a. impreg nated with fire, containing fire; fiery; impetuous (অশিগভণ বক্ততো). ̃চূণম , চ ̃ ূ ণম ক n. gun-powder, explosive substance. ̃জিতা n. fem. a woman who has passed successfully through an ordeal by fire. ̃তপ্ত a. heated with fire; as hot as fire. ̃তুলয a. fire-like; fiery; furious. ̃দগ্ধ a. burnt; consumed by fire. ̃দাতা n. & a. one who sets fire to anything; one who singes the mouth of the dead at crema tion. fem. ̃দাত্রী । ̃দান n. act of setting fire to; act of singeing the mouth of the dead at cremation. ̃দাহ n. a conflagra tion, combustion, the heat of fire. ̃দাহয a. combustible. ̃দীপক a. causing or promoting fire or hunger or digestion. ̃দীপ্ত a. illuminated or brightened with fire. ̃প্রদব, প্র̃ দবতা n. the god of fire, the firegod. ̃পক্ক a. cooked with fire; hardened in fire (অশিপক্ক ইট).̃পরীক্ষা n. an ordeal by fire (esp. the one which Sita of the Ramayana passed through); (fig.) a crucial test, an extremely dan gerous or unsafe test (cp. baptism of fire). ̃েলবৈ n. act of mounting or fall ing on a burning pyre. ̃েি a. glowing as fire. ̃েিা n. glow of fire. ̃ে্র n. flint. ̃বণম a. red as fire; crimson. ̃বধম ক a. promoting fire or hunger or diges tion. ̃বাণ n. a fire-emitting mythical arrow. ̃বৃজদ্ধ n. promotion or stimula tion of appetite or digestion. ̃বৃজষ্ট n. a shower of fire (esp. from the sky, in stead of rain); a spell of scorching heat; discharge or firing of gun. ̃মন্ত্র n. any formula of words or spell that makes one determined to achieve an extremely difficult or dangerous end; the doctrine of revolution or terrorism. ̃মলন্ত্র দীক্ষা initiation in the cult of armed agitation or revolution. ̃ময় a. full of fire. ̃মান্দয n. loss of appetite; indigestion. ̃মূজতম a. extremely angry or haughty, furious. ☐ n. furious appear ance or state. ̃মূলয a. extremely costly; unpurchasably dear. ̃যগ ু n. the age or times of revolution. ̃ৈমম া a. extremely angry, furious, livid with rage. ☐ n. a furious person, a spitfire. ̃জৈখা n. the flame of fire, the flame. ̃শুদ্ধ a. puri fied by

burning in fire; sanctified by undergoing rigorous penance. ̃শুজদ্ধ n. purification by burning in fire; sanctifi cation by undergoing rigorous pen ance. ̃সংস্কার n. cremation by burning the dead. ̃সখ n. the wind. ̃সত্কার n. cremation by burning the dead. ̃সহ a. fire-proof. ̃সহ ইট fire-brick. ̃সহ মৃজেকা fireclay. ̃সাত্ a. completely consumed by fire.̃প্রসবন n. act of warming up oneself in the heat of fire. ̃স্ফুজলঙ্গ n. a spark. ̃প্রহাত্র n. the Hindu rite of maintaining the sacred fire per petually. ̃প্রহাত্রী n. one who maintains the sacred fire perpetually and wor ships with it.

অিযস্ত্র [ agnyastra ] n firearm. অিযািয় [ agnyāśaẏa ] n the pancreas. অগ্ন্যাৈয় রস pan creatic juice. অিুযত্পাে [

agnyutpāta ] n emission of fire from a vol cano, volcanic eruption; raining of fire from the sky; the fall of a meteor; the crash of a thunder.

অিুযদ্গম, অিুযদ্গার [ agnyudgama, agnyudgāra ] n emission of fire (esp. from the crater of a volcano).

অিুযত্সব [ agnyutsaba ] n display of fire at merrymak ing, a bonfire. অগ্র [ agra ] n the top, the summit; an apex; an end or extremity; the front; the front portion; the surface or the portion at the surface (েশধর অগ্র); an aim, a pur pose (একাগ্র). ☐ a. first, foremost, pri mary, leading; chief; anterior. ̃িয়াজধকার n. the right of pre-emption. ̃গণয a. deserving first preference or consideration or mention; foremost; best; principal. ̃গজত, গ ̃ মন n. forward movement, advancement; progress, promotion, development, increase; (astr.) progressive motion, progression. ̃গামী a. moving forward or to the front; leading; progressive. fem. ̃গাজমনী । ̃ি a. born earlier, senior in age, elder, older. ☐ n. the eldest or an elder brother. ̃জিহ্বা n. the uvula, the epiglottis. ̃জ্ঞান n. foreknowledge; an ticipation. ̃ণী a. leading, chief, best. n. a leader; an inaugurator or initiator; a pioneer. ̃দে n. imprest money. ̃দানী n. a Brahmin (ব্রাহ্মণ) who receives of ferings on behalf of a dead person's soul and

consequently is socially de graded. ̃দত ূ n. (mil.) a pioneer; an es cort, a guide; a leader; (loos.) a fore runner, a precursor, a harbinger. ̃প্রনতা n. a leader; an army commander. ̃পশ্চাত্ adv. considering what is before and after; having foresight and hind sight; pro and con; comprehensively. ̃বতী a. situated in the front; leading; advanced.fem. ̃বজতমনী । িাগ n. the first part or share; top peak; an extrem ity or end. ̃মজহষী n. the queen-consort. ̃সর, স ̃ ার a. going first or commenc ing, leading; moving forward, advanc ing. ̃সরণ n. advancement. অগ্রসর হওয়া v. to move forward, to advance; to progress. ̃হহ, জ̃ হহত a. situated in the front, on the top or at end, apical.

অগ্রহণীয় [ agrahaṇīẏa ] a unacceptable, not to be taken. অগ্রহায়ণ [ agrahāẏaṇa ] n the eighth month of the Hindu calendar (from the middle of Novem ber to the middle of December).

অগ্রাশধকার [ agrādhikāra ] n priority. অগ্রাহয [ agrāhya ] a unacceptable; fit to be ignored; rejected. অগ্রাহয করা v. to ignore; to slight; to refuse, to reject, (in law) to void. অগ্রাহয হওয়া v. to be ignored; to be rejected, (in law) to be voided.

অশগ্রম [

agrima ] a first; eldest; chief; (of money) payable or paid in

advance. ̃ক n. the part of cost or charge paid in advance, an advance, earnest money. অজগ্রম চু জি a. forward contract. অজগ্রম মূলয n. a price paid in advance.

অশগ্রয়, অগ্রীয় [ agriẏa, agrīẏa ] a first; eldest; chief; relat ing to the front or top. ̃েদান payment on account or as earnest money.

অতগ্র [ agrē ] adv at first; at the front; at the outset, in the beginning, before, for merly; beforehand; in the presence of, approaching (শবচারতকর অতগ্র আতবে ).

অগ্রয [ agrya ] a first; foremost; chief.

অঘ [ agha ] n sin. ̃মষম ণ n. that which (esp. an incantation) dispels sin. অঘট

[ aghaṭana ] n an awkward or unexpected inci dent; non-

occurrence. ̃ঘটন n. unusual occurrence. অঘটনঘটন-পটীয়সী a. fem. skilled in bringing about what is im possible.

অঘট ীয় [ aghaṭanīẏa ] a not likely to happen. অঘর [ aghara ] a (of families) having no social dignity, unrespectable, base, lowly, unfit for matrimonial alliance.

অঘাট, আঘাট [

aghāṭa, āghāṭa ] n a sea-coast or a riverbank unfit for disembarkment; a bad place.

অতঘার1 [

aghōra1 ]

a

terrible

(অতঘার

বােল);

uncon

scious;

fainted. অলঘালর adv. deeply, profoundly. অলঘার ঘুম deep or sound sleep.

অতঘার2 [ aghōra2 ] a not terrible; calm. n. God Shiva (শিব). ̃পন্হী n. one of a religious community practsing dreadful and abominable rites. ̃মন্ত্র n. incantation to invoke Shiva.

অতঘাষ [ aghōṣa ] a (phon.) voiceless. ̃বণম n. a voiceless consonant (e.g. ক চ ে ট

খ

ে থ প ফ).

অঘ্রাে [ aghrāta ] a not smelled; untasted. অঙ্ক [ aṅka ] n a mark or sign; a line; a stripe; a spot; a blemish; (math.) a digit, a num ber, a figure; an arithmetical problem, a sum; a counting, calculation; the lap; (of a drama) an act; (zoo) the belly; (bot.) the venter. অি করা, অি কষা v. to do sums; to calculate or count. ̃গত a. lying on or in the lap (of); (fig.) under thorough control of. ̃গিম a. (zoo.) marsupial (of an animal, e. g. kanga roo). ̃তল n. (zoo.) ventral surface.̃প্রদৈ n. the lap; (zoo.) the belly. ̃পাত n. act of placing figures; act of mark ing. ̃পাতন n. (math.) notation. ̃বাচক a. (math.) cardinal. ̃জবদযা, ৈ ̃ াস্ত্র n. mathematics. ̃জবদযাজবত্, ̃ৈাস্ত্রজবত্ n. a

mathematician. ̃লক্ষী n. wife. ̃ৈায়ীa. lying on the lap (of); (fig.) enamoured of. fem. ̃ৈাজয়নী । ̃জহহত a. situated or placed on the lap; (fig.) beloved.

অঙ্ক

[ aṅkana ] n drawing; painting; marking; writing figures; (geom.) act of

plotting; construction. অিন করা v. to mark; to draw or paint; (geom.) to plot; to con struct. অিনী n. pencil, chalk, brush, etc. for drawing or painting. অিনীয় a. to be or fit to be marked or drawn or painted or (geom.) plotted or con structed.

অশঙ্কে [

aṅkita ] a marked; drawn or painted; (geom.) plotted; bedecked,

decorated; carved; delineated, described, por trayed (অশঙ্কে চশরি); imprinted (মা সপতট অশঙ্কে). অজিত করা v. to mark; to draw; to paint; (geom.) to plot; to bedeck, to decorate; to carve; to delin eate, to describe, to portray; to imprint.

অঙ্কীয় [ aṅkīẏa ] a (chiefly bot. & zoo.) ventral. অঙ্কুর [

aṅkura ] n a sprout, a shoot; a sapling; blos som (চূ োঙ্কুর); germ;

origination, birth, germination (ভাতবর অঙ্কুর); anything newly born or commenced; a begin ning; an end or tip (েত ণাঙ্কুর, ভিাঙ্কুর) অঙ্কুতর শব াি করা v. to nip in the bud. অঙ্কুশরে a. sprouted; germinated; pub lished, revealed. অিু জরত হওয়া v. to sprout; to germinate. অিু লরাদয়, অিু লরাদ্গম n. germination, sprouting, blossoming; commencement, beginning.

অঙ্কুি [ aṅkuśa ] n an iron goad used in driving an elephant; any iron rod for striking with; a hook with a long handle.

অঙ্কুিগ্রহ [ aṅkuśagraha ] n an elephant-driver. অতঙ্কাপশর [ aṅkōpari ] a. adv. & prep on the lap. অঙ্গ [ aṅga ] n a limb; the body; shape or form; a feature; a part; an essential part; an ingredient, a component, an element; an item (ত তবতেযর অঙ্গ); (esp. bot.) an organ; the ancient name of Bihar or of Bhagalpur and adjoining places. ̃গ্রহ n. convulsion of or pain in the body or any part of it, spasm;

tetanus. ̃গ্লাজন n. wearisome or painful physical exertion, tiredness; dirt or soil of the body. ̃চালন n. the movement of the body or limbs; physical exercise. ̃প্রেদ, প্র̃ েদন n. am putation or cutting off of a limb; deduc tion of a part; mutilation. ̃ি, ি ̃ নু a. born of one's body. n. offspring; a son. ̃িা a. daughter. ̃ত্র, ত্র ̃ াণ n. armour, a coat of mail. ̃নযাস n. touch ing different parts of the body as one recites (usu. mentally) different incan tations. ̃েতযঙ্গ n. different limbs and appendages of the body. ̃োয়জশ্চে n. expiatory rite of removing the taint of the body. ̃জবকৃজত n. deformity; apo plexy. ̃শবতক্ষপ n. making gestures, pos ing; a gesture, a pose; convulsion of a limb or the body, spasm. ̃জবনযাস n. pos ing; posture. ̃জবহীন a. wanting in one or more limbs, crippled; deformed; bodi less, formless, incorporeal. fem. ̃জবহীনা । ̃িঙ্গ, ি ̃ জঙ্গ n. a pose or posture; a gesture; secret communication of one's intention by means of a physical ges ture. ̃শবকলয n. same as ̃জবকৃজত । ̃মদম ক n. masseur. ̃মজদম কা n. fem. masseuse. ̃মদম ন n. massage. ̃প্রমাটন n. stretching and straightening the body for remov ing lassitude and sloth. ̃রাগ n. beauti fying the body with cosmetics; any ar ticle of cosmetic or toilet.̃রাি n. the king of Anga. ̃রািয n. a state of a fed eration. ̃রুহ n. hair; wool; fur; feather, a gown. ̃শুজদ্ধ n. purification of the body (by ablution or by ceremonial washing). ̃সংবাহন n. massage. ̃প্রৈািা n. beauty of the body. ̃সংহহান n. mor phology. ̃সজ্জা n. beautifying the body (with dress or cosmetics). ̃সঞ্চালন same as ̃চালন । ̃প্রসৌষ্ঠব n. physical grace or beauty or symmetry. ̃হাজন n. loss of a limb; partial omission or cur tailment of anything; mutilation; a de fect. ̃হীন a. deformed; lacking one or more limbs; (of a work) lacking in per fection, defective; bodiless, formless, incorporeal.

অঙ্গে [

aṅgada ] n an ornamental armlet, bracelet, etc.; son of Bali, the monkey-king of Kishkindhya (Ramayana).

অঙ্গ

[ aṅgana ] n a courtyard, the compound of a house.

অঙ্গ া [ woman.

aṅganā ] n a woman of graceful physique, a beautiful woman; a

অঙ্গাশঙ্গ [

aṅgāṅgi ] n mutual attraction of different limbs of a body; correlation; preferen tial treatment of or partiality towards a member of one's own party. ̃িাব, স ̃ ম্বন্ধ n. intimate friendship; insepa rable relation; (phil.) the relation be tween the whole and its parts; interde pendence of parts, relation between form and content; the relation between what is primary and what is secondary. ̃িালব adv. in the relation of the part to the whole or of what is secondary to what is primary; inseparably.

অঙ্গাবরণ [ aṅgābaraṇa ] n covering for the body; a gar ment. অঙ্গার [

aṅgāra ] n coal; carbon; cinder, charcoal; (fig.) a person or thing

causing shame or disgrace (কুতলর অঙ্গার বা কলন্ক). ̃ময় a. carbonaceous. ̃কৃষ্ণ a. black as coal, very black. ̃ধানী n. an incense-pot, censer. ̃কn. carbon. অঙ্গারককমজণ n. coral. অঙ্গারক রসায়ন n. organic chemis try. ̃ প্রযৌজগক n. carbon compounds. অঙ্গারঃ ৈতলধৌলতন মজলনত্বং ন মুঞ্চজত coal never changes its hue however well it may be washed; black will take no other hue. অঙ্গারাম্ল n. carbonic acid.

অশঙ্গরা [ aṅgirā ] n (astr.) one of the stars in the constellation of Ursa Major. অঙ্গী [ aṅgī ] a having a body or form, corpo real; whole; fitted with limbs. অঙ্গীকরণ [ aṅgīkaraṇa ] n promising. অঙ্গীকার [

aṅgīkāra

]

n

promise

or

undertaking;

promising;

acceptance. অঙ্গীকার করা v. to promise; to give an undertaking; to accept.

অঙ্গীকত ে [ aṅgīkṛta ] a promised; accepted. অঙ্গীভূ ে [ aṅgībhūta ] a embodied; included. অঙ্গীিূত

করা v. to embody; to

include.

অঙ্গুশর, অঙ্গুরী, অঙ্গুরীয়, অঙ্গুরীয়ক [ aṅguri, aṅgurī, aṅgurīẏa, aṅgurīẏaka ] n an or namental ring for the finger, a ring.

অঙ্গুলাঙ্ক [

aṅgulāṅka ] n finger-print. অঙ্গুলাি-জবৈারদ n. a finger-print

expert.

অঙ্গুশল, অঙ্গুল [ aṅguli, aṅgula ] n a finger or a toe, a digit. অঙ্গুশল-গ্রশন্হ [ aṅguli-granhi ] n finger-joint, knuckle. অঙ্গুশলি, অঙ্গুশলিাণ [

aṅgulitra, aṅgulitrāṇa ] n a thimble; a metal cap to protect finger in sewing; a metal hook worn on the tip of a finger by musicians whilst playing on stringed instruments; a covering for the finger tip, made of leather or iron, worn by archers. অঙ্গুজলজনলদম ৈ, অঙ্গুজললহলন n. act of beckoning or pointing with the fin ger, a beck. অঙ্গুজলজনলদম ৈ করা, অঙ্গুজলসলিত করা v. to beckon or point with the finger, to beck.অঙ্গুজললময় a. that which can be counted on the fin ger; (fig.) very few in number. অঙ্গুজলসংলকত n. sign or hint made by the finger. অঙ্গুজললমাটন n. snapping of the finger. অঙ্গুজললহললন চাজলত করা to dictate or direct with the movement of the fin ger. অঙ্গুলীয়ক n. an ornamental ring for the finger, a ring.

অঙ্গুষ্ঠ [

aṅguṣṭha ] n the thumb. ̃েদৈম ন, অঙ্গুষ্ঠ প্রদখালনা n. showing one's thumb; (fig.) awk ward or point-blank refusal; depriving unpleasantly.

অঙ্গুষ্ঠা া, অঙ্গুস্ত্া া [ aṅguṣṭhānā, aṅgustānā ] n a thimble, a thumbstall. অচশকে [ acakita ] a not frightened or alarmed. অচক্ষু

[ acakṣu ] a eyeless, blind.

অচঞ্চল [ acañcala ] a not restless or bustling or fickle or playful or impatient; lasting; unwa vering; firm, steady; unworried, un concerned; calm, evenminded. fem. অচঞ্চলা ।

অচেু র [ acatura ] a not adroit; inefficient; guileless; simple. fem. অচতু রা ।

অচপল [ acapala ] a not bustling or fickle or playful or wanton; steady; firm; demure.

অচর [ acara ] a motionless, immobile; stationary, static. অচশরোথণ [ acaritārtha ] a ungratified, unfulfilled, un satisfied. অচশচণে [ acarcita ] a not practised or studied; not anointed, unsmeared. অচশবণে [ acarbita ] a not chewed or masticated. অচবময a. not fit to be chewed, unchewable.

অচল [

acala ] a motionless, immobile; stationary, static (অচল েশ়িত্);

unwavering; firm, steady; gone out of practice, not cur rent, obsolete (অচল প্রথা); counterfeit or forged (অচল টাকা বা দ াট); that which cannot be kept going, unmaintainable (অচল সংসার); invalid; untenable (অচল র্ুশক্ত); unserviceable (অচল ঘশ়ি); impracticable (অচল প্রস্ত্াব); (of persons) cast off (সমাতজ অচল). ☐ n. a mountain, a hill. অচল অবহহা, অচলাবহহা lack of progress; a deadlock, an impasse, a stalemate, standstill. ̃ন n. state of being out of practice or currency, obsoleteness. ̃নীয় a. incapable of being introduced or circulated.

অচলেশ়িত্ [ acalataḍ়it ] n (sc.) static electricity. অচলা [ acalā ] a. fem not fickle; steady, firm, constant (অচলা

ভশক্ত). ☐ n. fem.

the earth.

অচলায়ে

[ acalāẏatana ] n an incorrigibly reactionary or conservative

institution.

অচশলে [ acalita ] a not in vogue or practice, not current; obsolete. অচশলষ্ণু [ acaliṣṇu ] a motionless, immobile.

অচাঞ্চলয [ acāñcalya ] n absence of restlessness, calm; firmness; steadiness. অচাল ীয়, অচালয [ acālanīẏa, acālya ] a incapable of being conducted or transferred.

অশচশকত্সক [

acikitsaka ] n a quack doctor, an ignorant medicine man, a

charlatan.

অশচশকত্স ীয়, অশচশকত্সয [ acikitsanīẏa, acikitsya ] a incurable, irreme diable; incapable of being redressed; hard to cure.

অশচশকত্সা [

acikitsā ] n lack of medical treatment; bad or faulty medical

treatment.

অশচশকত্শসে [ acikitsita ] a not treated medically. অশচকীষুণ [ acikīrṣu ] a unwilling or reluctant (to do); indolent, lazy. অশচন্ত ীয় [ acintanīẏa ] a unthinkable; unimaginable; inconceivable. অশচশন্তে, অশচশন্তেপূবণ [

acintita, acintitapūrba ] a unthought of; un

premeditated; unexpected.

অশচর [ acira ] a of short duration, brief. ̃কারী a. prompt. ̃কাল n. a very short time. ̃কালল adv. soon, shortly; without much delay. ̃জিয় a. prompt in action or execution; not dilatory. ̃িীবী a. short-lived; impermanent, transient; not lasting long; not immortal. ̃হহায়ী a. not permanent; transitory; perishable, frail, mortal (অশচরস্হহায়ী দেহ), অজচরাত্, অজচলর adv. soon; without delay; imme diately.

অশচরপ্রভা [ aciraprabhā ] n a lightning. অশচশিে [ কমণচারী).

acihnita ] a unmarked; undistinguished; uncovenanted (অশচশিে

অচূ ণণ, অচূ শণণে [ acūrṇa, acūrṇita ] a not pulverized; unbroken; undestroyed; whole, entire.

অতচে

[ acētana ] a unconscious; swooned, fainted; ignorant, foolish;

stupefied; inanimate; insensate. অলচতন হওয়া v. to faint, to lose one's consciousness, to fall into a swoon.

অতচ া [ acēnā ] a unknown; unfamiliar. অতচষ্ট [

acēṣṭa ] a unendeavouring, effortless; not zealous; inactive; (rare)

insensible, be numbed. অলচজষ্টত a. unattempted; un tried.

অকচে য [

acaitanya ] a unconscious; swooned, fainted; ignorant, foolish; stupefied; in animate; insensate. ☐ n. unconscious ness; ignorance; stupefaction; loss or absence of sense. অচচতনয হওয়া same as অলচতন হওয়া ।

অচ্ছ [ accha ] a transparent; without impurities; crystalline. ☐ n. crystal. অচ্ছে [ acchada ] a uncovered; open; roofless; (bot.) leafless. অশচ্ছদ্র [ acchidra ] a having no hole or opening; free from defect or loophole; perfect, flaw less.

অশচ্ছন্ন [ acchinna ] a not torn or cut; not split up or divided, unsevered. ̃ত্বক a. uncircum cised.

অচ্ছুত্, অচ্ছুে [ acchut, acchuta ] a (of persons) untouchable; unclean. অতচ্ছেয [

acchēdya ] a incapable of being cleft or split, uncleavable; inseparable.

অতচ্ছাে [ acchōda ] a having crystalline water ('অতচ্ছাে-সরসী in the Himalayan region. ̃পটল n. the cornea.

ীতর'). ☐ n. a lake

অচু যে [

acyuta ] n Krishna (কত ষ্ণ); Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). ☐ a. undislocated; firm, steady; imperish able, immortal.

অশে [ achi ] n a guardian, a custodian; a trustee; an administrator. অশেয়ে ামা [ achiẏatanāmā ] n written document by which a person makes arrangements for his effects on death, a will.

অশেলা [ achilā ] n a pretext or plea (usu. a false one); an excuse; a pretence. অতজ1 [ ajē1 ] a without birth; existing without being born, self-born. ☐ n. the governing soul of any individual creature (cp. িীবাত্মা).

অজ2 [ aja2 ] n the ram; the billy-goat, (astrol.) the Ram. fem. অিা the ewe; the nanny-goat.

অজ3 [ aja3 ] a (dero.) downright. thorough (অজমুখণ, অজ

পা়িাগাাঁ); entire (অজ

পুকুরটা). অি পা়িাগাাঁ n. a backward and remote village, a grossly backward village, devoid of modern amenities.

অজগর [ ajagara ] n a python or the boa constrictor. অজন্ত [

ajanta ] a (gr. of words) ending with a vowel sound. cf.

opp. হলন্ত ending with a consonant sound.

অজন্মা [ ajanmā ] n (ori.) spiritual salvation; failure of crops; scarcity. ☐ a. (ori.) existing without being born.

অজপা [ ajapā ] n (fem.) incantations that can be recited without strain (that is 'হং সঃ' etc.); vital breath ('অজপা হতেতে দিষ'); a goddess of the tantrists.

অজবীশথ [ ajabīthi ] n (rare) a chariot for gods; the Milky Way, the Galaxy.

অজমূখণ [ ajamūrkha ] a. n a perfect fool, a perfect dunce. অজয় [ ajaẏa ] n absence of victory; defeat. ☐ a. unconquerable. অজর [

ajara ] a not subject to decrepitude; never aging, ageless. ☐ n. a

god অিরামর a. never aging or dying; ever young immortal. অিরামরবত্ a. like one who is ageless and immortal.

and

অজল-অস্হহল [ ajala-ashala ] n (fig.) helpless condition, shelterless state. অজস্র [

ajasra ] a innumerable; immeasurable; abundant; profuse; ceaseless. ☐ adv. incessantly; always.

অজহশিঙ্গ [ ajahalliṅga ] n (gr.) a noun never changing its gender when used as an adjective.

অজাে [ ajāta

] a not yet born; unborn; existing without being born; (dial.)

socially de graded, born illegitimately, bastard. ̃ৈত্রু a. one whose enemy is not yet born; having no enemy. ̃শ্মশ্রু a. one whose beard has not yet grown; beard less; (fig.) not yet grown to manhood; very young, minor.

অজা তে [

ajānatē ] adv unknowingly; uncon sciously; unintentionally; secretly, stealthily, surreptitiously.

অজা া [ ajānā ] a unknown; unfamiliar; strange. ☐ n. an unknown person or place ('কে অজা াতর', 'দকা

অজাশ ে [

অজা ায়'

ajānita ] a unknown. ̃িালব adv. unknow ingly, unwittingly;

unawares.

অশজজ্ঞাশসে [ ajijñāsita ] a unasked; without being questioned. অশভজ্ঞাসয [ abhijñāsya ] a not to be asked or inquired.

অশজে [ ajita ] a unconquered, undefeated; unsubjugated. অশজতেশিয় [

ajitēndriẏa ] a (lit.) having no control over one's senses; of unbridled lust, lascivi ous.

অশজ

[ ajina ] n deer-skin; hide.

অশজহ্ব [ ajihba ] a having no tongue, tongueless. ☐ n. a frog. অজীবজশ

[ ajībajani ] n abiogenesis, spontaneous generation.

অজীণণ [ ajīrṇa ] a undigested. ☐ n. indigestion; dyspepsia. অজু [ aju ] n (Mus.) act of washing hands and feet before prayer; ablution. অজুরোর [ ajuradāra ] n a labourer; a day-labourer. অজুরা [ ajurā ] n salary; wages for labour, esp. day-labour. অজুহাে [ ajuhāta ] n a cause (usu. a false one); a pretext, a pretence, a plea. অতজয়, অতজেবয [

ajēẏa, ajētabya ] a unconquerable, invin cible;

indomitable.

অকজব [

ajaiba ] a inorganic (অকজব খােয, অকজব রসায় ); mineral (অকজব

লবণ, অকজব সার).

অজ্ঞ [

ajña ] a having no knowledge, unknow ing, ignorant, uninformed;

stupid; fool ish; uneducated. ̃তা n. lack of knowl edge, ignorance; stupidity; foolishness; want of education. ̃তামূলক, ত ̃ ােসূত a. caused by ignorance; relating to igno rance.

অজ্ঞাে [

ajñāta ] a unknown; unpublished, unrevealed; secret, hidden;

obscure; mysterious. ̃কূলৈীল a. one whose fam ily and behaviour are unknown; of un known identity. ̃নামা a. one whose name is not known; (of persons) not famous, obscure. ̃পজরচয় a. one whose identity is not known. ̃পব ূ ম a. not known before; hitherto unknown. ̃বাস n. act or period of living incognito. ̃রাজৈ n. (math.) an unknown quantity.̃সালর, অজ্ঞালত adv. not to one's knowl edge, unknowingly; secretly, stealthily.

অজ্ঞা

[ ajñāna ] a lacking in knowledge; ignorant; foolish; uneducated; unconscious, fainted; infatuated. ☐ n. lack of knowl edge; ignorance; (phil.) illusion, maya. ̃কৃত a. done by mistake or owing to ignorance.̃িজনত a. caused by igno rance, owing to ignorance. ̃তা n. lack of knowledge, ignorance. ̃জতজমর n. gloom of ignorance, infatuated condi tion. ̃বাদ, অজ্ঞাবাদ n. (phil.) agnosti cism. ̃বাদী, অজ্ঞাবাদী a. agnostic. ☐ n. an agnostic. অজ্ঞানী a. unwise; lacking in knowledge, ignorant. অজ্ঞালন adv. un knowingly; unconsciously; owing to ignorance or foolishness.

অজ্ঞাপ

[ ajñāpana ] n lack or absence of communi cation.

অজ্ঞাপ ীয় [ ajñāpanīẏa ] a not to be communicated; not to be made public, secret.

অতজ্ঞয় [

ajñēẏa incomprehensible.

]

a

unknowable;

unintelligible;

incognizable;

অঞ্চল [ añcala ] a the marginal portion of a sari hanging loosely; border, brim (' য় ক অঞ্চল'); a region or locality (দমরু অঞ্চল). ̃জনজধ n. (lit.) dear one clinging to the border of the mother's sari; dear one (usu) very dear child. ̃েিাব n. domi nation of wife; influence of the harem.

অশঞ্চে [ añcita ] a worshipped (শবশরশঞ্চঅশঞ্চে); raised (দরামাশঞ্চে). অঞ্জ

[ añjana ] n an eye-salve; collyrium; anti mony; lamp-black; a sty.

অঞ্জশ কা, অঞ্জশ

[ añjanikā, añjani ] n inflamed swelling on the edge of the

eyelid, a sty.

অঞ্জশল [ añjali ] n palms of hands folded or cupped together; a present given (esp. to deities) with cupped palms; act of worshipping or serving ('দেবগণ র্াতর কতর অঞ্জশল'); the amount that may be held in cupped palms, a handful. অঞ্জজল প্রদওয়া v. to offer a present to a deity with folded palms. ̃পট ু n. palms of hands cupped together. ̃বদ্ধ a. having palms of hands folded or cupped to gehter. ̃বন্ধ n. act of folding or cup ping the palms of hands.

অশঞ্জষ্ণু [ añjiṣṇu ] n the sun; an exceptionally bright object. অটবী, অটশব [ aṭabī, aṭabi ] n a forest; (loos.) a large tree. অটল [

aṭala ] a (lit.) not reeling; unwavering, un flinching; firm, steady;

unmoved; unshaken, constant; unperturbed; stolid, resolute. ̃তা n. firmness, steadiness; stolidness; constancy. ̃িালব adv. unwaveringly, firmly, reso lutely, steadily.

অটু ট [

aṭuṭa ] a unbroken; intact, whole; unim paired, sound (অটু ট স্বাস্হহয); flawless.

অট্ট [ aṭṭa ] a excessive or

loud. অট্ট-অট্ট n. a very loud or roaring laughter.

☐ a. loud and horrible. ̃নাদ, জ̃ ননাদ, র ̃ ব, প্র̃ রাল n. a very loud noise; an uproar. ̃হাস, ̃হাজস, ̃হাসয n. a very loud or roaring laughter.

অট্টাশলকা [ aṭṭālikā ] n a building; a palace; an edi fice. অ়িহর [ aḍ়hara ] n a kind of pulse, a variety of pi geon-pea. অতেল [ aḍhēla ] a plentiful, immense; profuse; in numerable; inexhaustible.

অশণমা [

aṇimā ] n tenuity, subtlety, extreme thin ness or fineness or transparency (which is almost invisible); the supernal power of assuming an ex tremely thin (and almost invisible) form by means of which gods and demigods can move everywhere in visibly.

অণু [ aṇu ] a very small, minute (অণু

পশরমাণ); a little, a bit ☐ n. the subtlest or

smallest part of anything; just a little amount or portion; a molecule. ̃বীক্ষণ n. a micro scope. ̃িা n. a lightning. ̃মঞ্জজর n. (bot.) spikelet.̃মাত্র a. just a little; in finitesimal; least (অণুমাি সতেহ).

অন্ড [ anḍa ] n egg; either of the two scrotal glands, a testicle; anything round or oval-shaped. ̃প্রকাষ n. the scrotum. ̃প্রকাষ বৃজদ্ধ, ব ̃ ৃজদ্ধ n. the swelling of the scrotum, hydrocele. অণ্ডি a. born of an egg, oviparous. ☐n. an oviparous crea ture. ̃লালা n. the white of an egg; al bumen. অণ্ডাকার, অণ্ডাকৃজত a. egg-shaped, oval; round. অণ্ডাৈয় n. the ovary of any oviparous creature.

অে [ ata ] a & adv so much or so many; that much. ☐ pro. so or that much amount of anything; such a large number of anything; so much, so many.

অেএব [ atēba ] con. & adv hence, so, therefore. অেঃপর [ atḥpara ] adv henceforth, henceforward, after this, hereafter, then. অেট [ ataṭa ] n a precipice; a steep bank of a river rising very high above the water-level.

অেথয, অেথা [ atathya, atathā ] a untrue, false. অে ু [ atanu ] a not slender or delicate; gigantic; bodiless, incorporeal. ☐ n. Madan (মে ), the Hindu god of love.

অেি, অেশিে [

atandra, atandrita ] a sleepless; not sleeping, awake; watchful, vigilant, alert; con tinually active; untiring; incessant.

অেকণ

[ atarka ] n unfair or useless argument, sophistry; casuistry.

অেশকণ ে [

atarkita

]

a

unthought

of;

unanticipated,

unnoticed,

unexpected. অতজকমত আিমণ sudden or surprise attack. ̃িালব, অতজকমলত adv. in an unguarded state; suddenly; unawares, unexpectedly.

অেল [ atala ] n (myth.) the first of the seven un derworlds. ☐ a. bottomless, abysmal; unfathomable; extremely deep. ̃স্পৈম a. abysmal; unfathomable; extremely deep.

অেলাশন্তক [ atalāntika ] n the Atlantic Ocean. অেিে [ ataśata ] n so many varieties; so many different things or subjects or details, so much of it, all of it, ☐ a. so varied; so many; so much.

অেসী [ atasī ] n a variety of golden-coloured flower, rattle wort; linseed; flax. অশে [

ati ] adv. & prep too; over; beyond; im properly; going beyond; excessively; beyond the compass or range (of), out side. ☐ a. very improper or unbecom ing; excessive; excellent (অশে াগর). ☐ n. an improper or excessive amount (শকেু রই অশে ভাতলা য়) ☐ pfx. ex-, extra-, hyper-, out-, over-, super-, sur-, trans-, ultra-. ̃কথা n. exaggerated or useless talk; a myth. ̃কায় a. of immense size; gigantic. ̃প্রকামল a. too soft, too tender; very tender or soft. ̃চার n. quick passage (from one place to another); passage or forward movement of a planet from one zodiacal sign to another in a shorter period than usual. ̃চালাক a. over-clever, too clever by half; oversmart. ̃চালালকর গলায় দজ়ি an over-clever person hangs himself; the fox must pay his skin to the furrier. ̃িন n. the majority. ̃তপ্ত a. super heated. ̃তর a. very much excessive. ̃দপম n. excessive pride or vanity. ̃দলপম হতা (বা হত) লন্কা (lit.) the fall of Lanka was caused by (King Ravana's) exces sive vanity; (fig.) pride will have a fall. ̃নাটকীয় a. melodramatic; unneces sarily overdramatic.̃নাটকীয়তা n. melodrama. ̃দর ূ a. far-away; remote. ☐ n. a great distance. ̃শদনয n. utmost poverty. ̃শনজতকতা n. puritanism, rigid adherence to moral principle or behaviour. ̃পাতক n. any of the most heinous sins, a deadly

sin. ̃পাতকী n. a great sinner. ̃পান n. (habitual) over indulgence in intoxicating liquor, in temperance. ̃েিতা n. overpopulation. ̃োকৃত a. supernatural; supernal. ̃ব়ি a. too big; too much. ̃বল a. extremely strong or mighty. ̃বা়ি n. overgrowth; unnatural growth or development; ex cessive haughtiness or pride; extreme immoderation or excess. ̃বা়ি বা়িা v. to grow extremely haughty or arrogant. অজতবা়ি প্রবল়িা নালকা ঝল়ি প়ল়ি যালব (lit.) don't grow too high lest a storm makes you tumble down; (fig.) pride will have a fall. ̃বাদ n. exaggeration. ̃বুজদ্ধ same as অজতচালাক । ̃বৃদ্ধ a. very old; decrepit. ̃বৃজদ্ধ n. overgrowth. ̃বৃজষ্ট n. excessive or heavy rainfall. ̃প্রবগজন, প্র̃ বগুজন a. ultraviolet. ̃বযয় n. extrava gance. ̃বয্ a. (usu. dero.) very busy; very anxious; fussy. ̃িজি n. excessive devotion or reverence (usu. insincere). অজতিজি প্রচালরর লক্ষণ too much courtesy, too much craft. ̃িুি a. (geom.) a hy potenuse. ̃প্রিািন n. over-eating, sur feit; gluttony. অজতলিািন করা v. to over eat; to gourmandize, to gormandise. ̃প্রিািী a. voracious, gourmand. ☐ n. a gourmand, a glutton. ̃মন্দা n. (comm.) slump. ̃মাত্র, ম ̃ াত্রায় adv. beyond mea sure; extremely. ̃মান n. excessive vanity. ̃মানব n. a great man or a man of exceptional uqalities and powers, a superman; a greatly wise man. ̃মানজবক, ম ̃ ানুজষক a. superhuman; su pernal; spiritual; divine. ̃রঞ্জন n. exag geration. ̃রজঞ্জত a. exaggerated. ̃রথ n. a great warrior capable of fighting in numerable enemies simultaneously. ̃রাজিক a. extra-territorial. ̃প্রলাি n. too much greed, overgreediness.

অশেক্রম, অশেক্রমণ [

atikrama, atikramaṇa ] n going beyond; pass ing over; crossing; transgression; non observance, violation; excelling or ex ceeding, surpassing or going beyond. অজতিম করা v. to go beyond; to pass over; to transgress; to exceed; to excel; to surpass or outdo. অজতিমণীয়, অজতিময a. that which can be or is to be passed beyond or crossed or transgressed or overcome; violable; surpassable.

অশেক্রান্ত [

atikrānta ] a passed beyond; crossed; trans gressed; violated;

surpassed, outdone; passed away, elapsed; past (অশেক্রান্ত শে ). অজতিান্ত হওয়া v. to be passed be yond or transgressed or violated or overcome or surpassed or outdone; to pass away, to elapse.

অশেশথ [

atithi ] n a guest. ̃বত্সল a. hospitable. ̃ৈালা n. a guest-

house. ̃সত্কার, ̃প্রসবা n. hospitality. ̃প্রসবক n. a hospitable man; a host.

অশেপশত্ত [ atipatti ] n lapse. অশেপন্ন [ atipanna ] a lapsed. অজতপন্ন হওয়া v. to lapse. অশেপাে [ atipāta ]

n passing; spending. অজতপাত করা v. to spend or pass

(time, life, term etc.)

অশেবাহ

[ atibāhana ] n spending or passing (time, life, term etc.) অজতবাহন

করা v. to spend or pass.

অশেবাশহে [ atibāhita ] a (of time, life, term etc.) spent. অজতবাজহত করা v. to spend or pass.

অশেশরক্ত [ atirikta ] a more than what is needed, re dundant; supernumerary; supereroga tory; additional; surplus; extra, super fluous; excessive; exceeding (েেশেশরক্ত শকেু ); (bot.) accessory.

অশেতরক [ atirēka ] n abundance; superfluity; excess; surplus. অশেতরামি [ atirōmaśa ] a (zool.) villose; very hairy. অশেিয় [ atiśaẏa ] a too many or too much; great, excessive (অশেিয়

োপ);

large (অশেিয় শভ়ি). ☐ adv. very; exceedingly, exces sively. অজতৈলয়াজি n. (rhet.) a figure of speech, hyperbole; exaggeration.

অশেষ্ঠ [ atiṣṭha ] a unable to stay or keep steady; unsettled; restless; uneasy; irritated. (অশেষ্ঠ হওয়া).অজতষ্ঠ করা v. to make un steady; to unsettle; to make restless or uneasy; to make unbearable; to annoy or irritate.

অশেসার [ atisāra ] n diarrhoea; dysentery.

অেীে [ atīta ] a elapsed, passed away, gone by; dead; past; former, existed or

occurred in the past. ☐ prep. past, beyond. ☐ n. past times or days; ancient times; the past; (gr.) the past tense. ̃কাল n. same asঅতীত (n.). ̃প্রবো n. one who knows things or incidents of the past. অতীত হওয়া v. to pass away, to elapse, to be come a thing of the past.

অেীশিয় [

atīndriẏa ] a beyond the range of the senses; imperceptible;

impalpable; subtle; (loos.) transcendental. ̃তা n. impalpability; subtlety; (loos.) tran scendentalism.

অেীব [ atība ] adv very; very much; extremely; exceedingly, excessively. অেু ল, অেু ল , অেু ল ীয়, অেু লয [ beyond compare; incomparable; unparalleled. fem. অতু লনীয়া ।

atula, atulana, atulanīẏa, atulya ] a matchless; peerless; unequalled;

অেু ষ্ট [

atuṣṭa ] a unsatisfied; not pleased or grati fied; unappeased; discontented.

অেু শষ্ট [ atuṣṭi ] n dissatisfaction; displeasure, lack of gratification; discontent. অেত প্ত [ atṛpta ] a insatiate, ungratified; unsatis fied; unappeased. অতৃ জপ্ত n. lack of sa tiation or gratification, dissatisfaction; lack of appeasement. অতৃ জপ্তকর n. dis satisfactory, causing dissatisfaction or displeasure.

অেযশধক [

atyadhika ] adv very much, too much; ex ceedingly, in a great degree, ex tremely. ☐ a. excessive, great.

অেযন্ত [

atyanta ] adv very much, too much; ex ceedingly, extremely. ☐ a.

excessive, extreme, great. ̃গামী a. expeditious; extremely swift or speedy. ̃সংলযাগ n. uninterrupted extension or expansion. অতযন্তািাব n. negation; (phil.) complete non-existence or absence.

অেযশভমা ী [ atyabhimānī ] a touchy; over-sensitive.

অেযম্ল [ atyamla ] a very sour. অেযয় [ atyaẏa ] n death; destruction, annihilation (দেহােযয়); passing away or elapsing (কালােযয়); waste; fault; crime; vice, sin; danger or hazard; an unexpected danger, emergency. অতযয় েমাণপত্র n. an emergency certificate. অতযয় সংজচজত n. emergency reserve.

অেযি [ atyalpa ] a very little or very few, scanty, meagre, inadequate. অেযাি

[ atyāśana ] n over-cating; gluttony.

অেযশহে [ atyahita ] n great harm or injury. অেযাচার [

atyācāra ] n oppression; outrage; tyranny; strain (দচাতখর উপর

অেযাচার); intemper ate and irregular habits; taking undue advantage (দেতহর বা আশেতথযর উপর অেযাচার). অতযাচার করা v. to oppress; to outrage; to tyrannize over; to strain; to be of intemperate and irregular habits. অতযাচাজরত a. oppressed, harassed; per secuted, victimized. অতযাচারী a. op pressing; oppressive; outrageous; tyr annizing; tyrannical; of intemperate and irregular habits. ☐ n. an oppressor; a tyrant; a man of profligate habits.

অেযাজয [

atyājya ] a incapable of being given up or away; not to be abandoned or deserted or relinquished or disowned; indis soluble.

অেযাের [ atyādara ] n over-indulgence. অেযাধুশ ক [

atyādhunika ] a most up-to-date; very mod ern; up to the minute; recent-most.

অেযাবিযক [

atyābaśyaka ] a essential; urgently or abso lutely necessary; very urgent or impor tant.

অেযাশ্চর্ণ [ miraculous.

atyāścarya ] a most astonishing; very won derful; amazing;

অেযাসক্ত [

atyāsakta ] a very much addicted (to); strongly or too much

attached (to). অেযাসশক্ত n. extreme addiction; strong attachment.

অেযাসন্ন [ atyāsanna ] a imminent; very near; impend ing; about to happen. অেযাশহে [ atyāhita ] n harm, injury; great fear. অেু যশক্ত [ atyukti ] n exaggeration. অেু যগ্র [

atyugra ] a violent; unrelenting; extremely haughty or indignant;

exceedingly bright or hot; very harsh; excessively austere; very strong (অেু যগ্র বাস া).

অেু যচ্চ [ atyucca ] a too high, very high. অেু যজ্জ্বল [

atyujjbala ] a extremely bright or radiant or shining; extremely

brilliant (অেু যজ্জ্বলচশরি).

অেু যত্কট [

atyutkaṭa ] a most severe or terrible; ex tremely violent; most uncouth; bizarre.

অেু যত্কত ষ্ট, অেু যত্তম [ atyutkṛṣṭa, atyuttama ] a superexcellent; ex quisite. অেু যত্পাে

[ atyutpādana ] n (of agricultural produces and factory products) over-production.

অেু যষ্ণ [ atyuṣṇa ] a very hot, too hot; excessively heated. অি [ atra ] adv in or to or of this place, here. ̃তয, ̃হহ a. of this place. অথ [ atha ] adv thereafter, then. অথই [ athi ] a unfathomable, bottomless, very deep.

অথচ [

athaca ] con & adv yet, still; notwithstand ing, nevertheless, nonetheless, in spite of, even then; (usually) but.

অথবা [ athabā ] con or. অথবণ [ atharba ] n the last of the four Vedas. ☐ a. weak and infirm (esp. with age), de prived of the power of movement (esp. owing to age); decrepit; disabled.

অথান্তর [ athāntara ] n (lit.) change of fortune for the worse; distress, worry, anxiety; danger or hazard; difficulty.

অেক্ষ [

adakṣa

]

a

unskilled;

inexpert. ̃তা n.

lack

of

skill,

unskilfulness. ̃শ্রজমক an un skilled labour or worker.

অেগ্ধ [ adagdha ] a unburnt, not consumed by fire. অেণ্ড ীয় [ adaṇḍanīẏa ] a not to be punished; unpunishable. অেত্ত [ adatta ] a not given, undisbursed. অে

[ adana ] n eating; any edible article; food.

অেন্ত [ adanta ] a toothless, edentate. অেম ীয়, অেময [

adamanīẏa, adamya ] a indomitable, unyield ing; pertinacious; unconquerable; tur bulent.

অেশমে [ adamita ] a unresisted; unrepressed; unde feated; unsubdued. অেরকাশর [ adarakāri ] a unnecessary; unimportant; in essential; dispensable.

অেিণ

[ adarśana ] n invisibility; absence from the range of sight;

disappearance. অদৈম ন হওয়া. v. to go out of sight; to become invisible; to disappear.

অেলবেল [

adalabadala ] n interchange; alternation; ex change; mutual

transfer; modification. অদলবদল করা v. to interchange; to alter; to exchange; to transfer mutually; to modify.

অেহ ীয়, অোহয [

adahanīẏa, adāhya ] a incombustible. অদহনীয়তা,

অদাহযতা n. incombustibility.

অশেশে [ aditi ] n (myth.) the mother of gods. ̃নন্দন n. a son of Aditi; a god. অশে

[ adina ] n an inauspicious day; hard times, difficult days. অজদলন

প়িা to fall on evil times or days.

অেীশক্ষে [ adīkṣita ] a unconsecrated; uninitiated. অেীপ [ adīpa ] a when or where lamps have not yet been lighted (অেীপ

সন্ধযা);

without light; dark.

অেূর [ adūra ] a not distant, not far; near, close, yonder. ̃দজৈম তা. n. absence or lack of foresight; imprudence. ̃দৈী a. bereft of foresight; imprudent. fem. ̃দজৈম নী iব ̃ জতমতা n. state of being not at a dis tance; nearness, proximity. ̃বতী a. not in a distant position; proximate; near, yonder. fem. ̃বজতমনী, ̃বদ্ধ a. having a short or limited range. ̃বদ্ধ দৃজষ্ট. short-sightedness. ̃িজবষযত্ n. near future. ̃হহ same as ̃বতী । অদূলর adv. not far; near, close by.

অেূশষে [

adūṣita ] a not corrupted; not defiled; (of water, air, etc.) not

polluted.

অেতঢ় [

adṛḍh় ] a not firm or strong; not steady; wavering; loose. ̃তা n. infirmity, un steadiness; looseness.

অেতিয [ adṛśya ] a invisible; imperceptible. অদৃৈয হওয়া v. to go out of sight; to disappear or vanish; to become invisible or im perceptible.

অেতষ্ট [ adṛṣṭa ] a not seen, unseen. ☐ n. fate, luck, fortune; destiny. ̃িলম adv. as ordained by destiny; as luck would have it; by chance; fortunately. ̃প্রদালষ adv. unluck ily, unfortunately, as bad luck would have it. ̃পরীক্ষা n. act of telling or learning one's fortune by means of divination, palmistry, etc., act of trying one's luck (esp. in a game of chance) অদৃষ্ট পরীক্ষা করা v. to tell one's fortune. to try one's luck. অদৃষ্ট পরীক্ষা করালনা v. to have one's fortune told. ̃পরু ু ষ n. masc. Destiny; God. ̃পব ূ ম a. not seen before; novel, new. ̃বৈত adv. as luck would have it; by chance. ̃বাদ n. fatalism. ̃বাদী n. a fatalist. ☐ a. fatalistic. ̃জলজপ n. the unseen writing of one's fate; one's destiny. অদৃলষ্টর পজরহাস irony of fate.

অতেখা [ adēkhā ] a unseen. অতেয় [ adēẏa ] a incapable of being given, un offerable, that which cannot be given.

অদ্বয় [ adbaẏa ] n Brahma (ব্রহ্ম); Buddha. ☐ a. having no second or parallel,

absolute. ̃বাদ n. monism; Buddhism. ̃বাদী n. a monist; a Buddhist. ☐ a. monistic; Buddhistic.

অশদ্বেীয় [

adbitīẏa ] a having no second or parallel; absolute; matchless; singular, unique; supreme.

অকদ্বে [

adbaita ] a (theo.) having no second or di versity, monistical;

unitarian, nondual, absolute. ☐ n. Brahma (ব্রক্ষ্ম); God. ̃বাদ n. non-dualism, monism, mono theism, unitarianism. ̃বাদী n. a nondualist, a monist, a monotheist, a unitarian.

অদ্ভু ে [

adbhuta ] a strange, queer, quaint, odd; un couth; extraordinary; astonishing. ☐ n. (rhet.) a description that strikes the reader with its extraordinary strange ness or queerness (also অদ্ভুতরস). ̃কমম া a. endowed with

extraordinary capa bilities; one who is capable of per forming miraculous deeds. ̃দৈম ন a. odd-looking.

অেয [

adya

]

n

&

adv

today. অদযাকার,

অদযতন a.

of

today,

today's. অদযিলক্ষযাধনুগমণঃ n. (fig.) over-optimistic calculation; (inc. but pop.) state of having nothing to eat to day, abject poverty. অদযাজপ adv. even today; even now; even at present; as yet. অদযাবজধ adv. from today; hereafter; till today; till now.

অদ্রব [ adraba ] a insoluble, undissolved. অদ্রাবয [ adrābya ] a insoluble. অশদ্রজ [ adrija ] a born of or produced

from a mountain. ☐ n. bitumen; red

ochre.

অশদ্রিতঙ্গ [ adriśṛṅga ] n the peak or summit of a mountain. অশদ্রসার [ adrisāra ] n iron. অতদ্রাহ [

adrōha ] n absence of malignity or malice or envy; amicability; absence of quar rel.

অধঃ [

adhḥ ] adv. & prep down, below, beneath, under; in or to the

underworld. ̃কৃত. a. cast or thrown downwards; felled; van quished, defeated; lowered. ̃িম n. de scending order. ̃জক্ষপ্ত thrown down, cast or hurled down. ̃পতন, প ̃ াত, n. falling down; downfall; degradation; degeneration; moral downfall; aban doned state. ̃পজতত a. fallen down; downfallen; degraded; degenerated; morally degenerate, abandoned.অধঃপালত যাওয়া v. to be ruined morally or otherwise, to go to the dogs, to reach a state of ruin. ̃হহ a. lying or situated or placed under; lower; subor dinate.

অধম [

adhama ] a lowest; inferior; vile; mean; des picable, abominable,

hateful; insignifi cant; worthless (অধম ভক্ত). অধমণম n. a debtor. অধমাঙ্গ n. the

part of the body from the waist downwards; (usu.) the foot or the leg. অধমাধম a. worse than the worst; vilest of the vile; most insig nificant or worthless.

অধর [ adhara ] n (ori.) the lower lip; (loos.) any of the two lips or both the lips. ̃প্রকাণ n. the corner of the lips. ̃দল n. (bot.) a labellum. ̃পল্লব n. a lip or lips as ten der as tree-leaves. ̃োন্ত the end or ex tremity of the lips. অধরমধু পান, অধরসুধা পান n. (lit.) act of kissing greedily. অধরমধু বা অধরসুধা পান করা v. to kiss greedily.

অধরা [

adharā ] a incapable of being caught hold of; intangible;

elusive. অধরা মাধুরী elu sive charm or beauty.

অধশরক [ adharika ] a inferior. অধজরক কৃতযক inferior service. অধতরাষ্ঠ [ adharōṣṭha ] n upper and lower lips, lips. অধমণ [ adharma ] n any act in contravention of scrip tural or moral laws; a

sinful act, a sin; irreligiousness; an unrighteous act; unrighteousness. ☐ a. sinful; unrigh teous. অধমম করা to do or commit an unrighteous or sinful act, to do an im moral act. ̃চারী, অধমম াচারী a. irreligious; ungodly. ̃পরায়ণ a. unrighteous; sinful. অধমম াচরণ n. committing sins; sinful practice; unrighteous practice. অধমী a. sinful; unrighteous; unreligious; impi ous; (loos.) treacherous.

অধস্ত্ক [ adhastaka ] n hypodermis. অধস্ত্

[ adhastana ] a lying or situated or placed un der; born or grown on a

lower stratum; lower; inferior; lower subordinate (অধস্ত্ পুরুষ n. a later generation; posterity.

অধােু

[ adhātu ] n non-metal. অধাতব a. non-metal lic.

কমণচারী) । অধ্ন

অধাশমণক [

adhārmika ] a irreligious; impious; unrigh teous; sinful;

vicious. ̃তা n. irreligiousness; immorality; impiety; unrighteousness. sinfulness.

অশধ [ adhi ] pfx used in the senses of above, on, over, upon, higher, greater, more, superior, ruling, dominating, etc. over-, super-, sur-, ad-, etc.

অশধক [ adhika ] a many, much; more; exceeding, more than (পাাঁতচর

অশধক);

additional; superfluous, too many, too much. compar. ̃তর; super. ̃তম i ন্তু ̃ con. & adv. moreover; over and above; fur ther, besides, in addition.

অশধকম্প [ adhikampa ] n a beat or beating (

াশ়ির অশধকম্প).

অশধকর [ adhikara ] n super-tax. অশধকরণ [

adhikaraṇa ] n anything that holds or contains; a container; a

place; a vehicle or medium; proximity; a court of justice (ধমণাশধকরণ); domination; possession or occupation; (gr.) the locative case.

অশধকেণ া [ adhikartā ] n director in charge of a (government) department. অশধকি [ adhikalpa ] n an era. অশধকাংি [

adhikāṃśa ] a almost all, most; greater num ber or portion

of. অজধকাংৈ প্রক্ষলত্র বা হহলল in most cases, mostly.

অশধকার [ adhikāra ] n ownership; possession, occu pation; right, title; claim; domination, control; overlordship; authority; expe rience, knowledge (গশণেিাতস্ত্র অশধকার); jurisdiction; a public directorate (শিক্ষাশধকার); ablity, competency or claim (রাজযিাসত অশধকার). অজধকার করা. v. to occupy, to possess. ̃প্রক্ষত্র n. juris diction. ̃গত a. in one's possession; concerning one's possession or rights or claim or office; titular. ̃চুযত, ̃ভ্রষ্ট a. dispossessed. অজধকারী a. having owner ship or right or claim or title or posses sion or competency or authority. ☐ n. an owner, a proprietor (who is also the motion-master) of an opera-party, orchestra-party, etc. (র্ািােতলর অশধকারী); any venerable person of the

Vaishnava (তবষ্ণব) community. অজধকারী হওয়া v. be entitled to. অজধকাজরণী a. fem. of অজধকারী n. a proprietress, a mistress.

অশধকত ে [ adhikṛta ] a that which has been taken pos session of; occupied, possessed; brought under control; obtained.

অশধতকি [ adhikēśa ] n periwig. অশধতকাষ [

adhikōṣa ] n a banking establishment, a bank. ̃জহহজত n. bank

balance.

অশধক্রমণ [ adhikramaṇa ] n act of overlapping. অশধশক্ষপ্ত [

adhikṣipta ] a rebuked, scolded, reproached; ignored; neglected; censured; placed; thrown.

অশধতক্ষপ [

adhikṣēpa ] n rebuke, reproach, scolding; neglect; censure;

placing.

অশধগে [ adhigata ] a attained, obtained, acquired, earned; learned, known; studied; brought under control, mastered.

অশধগময [ adhigamya ] a accessible, attainable, acquir able; capable of being learnt or known, knowable, comprehensible; capable of being studied; capable of being mas tered. অজধগম, অজধগমন n. attainment; acquisition of knowledge, comprehen sion.

অশধচাপ [ adhicāpa ] n (geom.) a major arc. অশধজ

[ adhijana ] n the majority. অজধিন-েজতলবদন n. the majority

report. অজধিন-সম্প্রদায় n. the majority community.

অশধজ

[ adhijanana ] n birth; procreation; produc tion.

অশধত্বক [ adhitbaka ] n (zool.) exodermis; the outer most layer of an animal's skin.

অশধেযকা [ adhityakā ] n a plateau, a tableland. অশধতেব, অশধতেবো, অশধকেবে [ adhidēba, adhidēbatā, adhidaibata ] n a guardian deity, a presiding or controlling deity.

অশধতেয় [ adhidēẏa ] n an allowance of money. অশধ ায়ক [

adhināẏaka ] n a leader; a chief; the captain or skipper of a

playing team; an army commander. ̃তা, ত্ব ̃ n. leadership; captaincy; command.

অশধশ য়ম [ adhiniẏama ] n a legislative act. ̃ন n. enact ment; legislation. অশধপ, অশধপশে [

adhipa, adhipati ] n a master, a lord; an owner; a proprietor; a king, a prince.

অশধপােীয় [ adhipādīẏa ] a epibasal. অশধপাল [ adhipāla ] n a vice-chancellor (of a univer sity). অশধপুরুষ [ adhipuruṣa ] n a rector. অশধপ্রাণবাে [ adhiprāṇabāda ] n (phil.) the vitalistic theory. অশধবক্তা [ adhibaktā ] n a legal advocate. অশধবধণ

[ adhibardhana ] n overgrowth.

অশধবষণ [ adhibarṣa ] n a leap-year. অশধবাস1 [ adhibāsa1 ] n a dwelling-place, a home, an abode.

অশধবাস2, অশধবাস

[ adhibāsa2, adhibāsana ] n ceremonial purifi cation of

a person on the eve of a sol emn function (বতরর অশধবাস); any performance preliminary to any sol emn ceremony (পূজার অশধবাস); invo cation.

অশধবাশসে [ adhibāsita ] a (of a person) purified cer emonially; invocated; established in a residence; placed.

অশধবাসী [ adhibāsī ] n an inhabitant; a native; a resi dent. অশধবাস্ত্ববাে [

adhibāstababāda

]

n

surrealism. অজধবা্ববাদী n.

a

surrealist.

অশধশবেয [ adhibidya ] a erudite, learned. অশধশবেযক [ adhibidyaka ] a metaphysical. অশধশবেযা [ adhibidyā ] n metaphysics. অশধশবষ [ adhibiṣa ] n toxin. অশধবতত্ত [ adhibṛtta ] n (math.) a parabola. অশধবতশত্ত [ adhibṛtti ] n a bonus. অশধতবত্তা [ adhibēttā ] n a man who marries a second time with first wife still living.

অশধতবে

[ adhibēdana ] n marrying a second time when one's first wife is

still living.

অশধতবি

[ adhibēśana ] n a meeting; a sitting; a ses sion.

অশধভার [ adhibhāra ] n a surcharge.

অশধভূ

[ adhibhū ] n a master, a lord.

অশধমাংস [ adhimāṃsa ] n an abscess; a tumour; an eye-disease. অশধমাস [ adhimāsa ] n an intercalary month. অশধমূলয [ adhimūlya ] n a price above par. অজধমূললয adv. above par. অশধর্ন্ত্রবাে [ adhiyantrabāda ] n (phil.) the mechanistic theory. অশধর্াশন্ত্রক [ adhiyāntrika ] n a mechanical foreman, a ma chine foreman. অশধর্াচ

[ adhiyācana ] n requisition. ̃পত্রী n. a requisi tion slip.

অশধর্ুগ [ adhiyuga ] n an epoch. অশধরথ [ adhiratha ] n chariot-driver, a charioteer; a warrior on chariot who can fight innu merable enemies simultaneously.

অশধরাজ [

adhirāja ] n an emperor; a suzerain, an overlord, a sovereign

prince.

অশধরাজ্ঞী [ adhirājñī ] n an empress; a sovereign queen. অশধরাজয [ adhirājya ] n a dominion of an empire. অশধরূঢ় [ adhirūḍh়

] a mounted, seated upon; riding on; ascended. অজধরূঢ়

হওয়া v. to mount; to sit upon; to ride; to ascend.

অশধতরাপণ [

adhirōpaṇa ] n making one mount or ride or ascend; placing

(upon); charging a bow with an arrow. অজধলরাপণ করা v. to make one mount or ride or ascend; to place (upon); to charge (a bow) with (an arrow.) অজধলরাজপত a. placed (upon).

অশধতরাহ [ adhirōha ] n an ascent; an elevation. ̃ণ n. mounting or ascending or climbing or riding. অজধলরাহণী n. a flight of steps; a ladder; a staircase. অজধলরাজহণী var. of অশধতরাহণী; fem. of অজধলরাহী । অজধলরাহী a. mounting; ascending; climbing; riding. ☐ n. a mounter; a climber; a rider.

অশধিশয়ে, অশধিয়া

[ adhiśaẏita, adhiśaẏāna ] a placed or lying upon or over; established over or upon.

অশধিাশয়ে [ adhiśāẏita ] a placed or laid upon or over. অশধশ্রয় [ adhiśraẏa ] n (phys.) focus; a receptacle; shelter. অজধজশ্রত a. placed; sheltered.

অশধষ্ঠাো [ adhiṣṭhātā ] a dwelling or living or existing; present; governing, directing, control ling; presiding; holding (an office or a post); possessing, occupying. ☐ n. a dweller; a governor; a director; a con troller; a president; one who is present; one who holds (an office or a post); a possessor, an occupier. fem. অজধষ্ঠাত্রী । অজধষ্ঠাত্রী প্রদবী n. a presiding deity.

অশধশষ্ঠে [

adhiṣṭhita ] a dwelling or living or staying; existent; present; settled; seated; present to guide and control; situated; holding (an office or a post); possess ing, occupying; dwelt, inhabited; pos sessed, occupied. অজধজষ্ঠত হওয়া v. to live or dwell (in), to inhabit; to exist (in); to be present (in); to appear (in); to be present (in) to guide and control; to be seated or placed (in or upon); to be situated (in); to be established (in an office or a post); to be in possession or occupation of; (psy.) to inhere.

অশধসঞ্চার [ adhisañcāra ] n atavism. অজধসঞ্চারী a. atavistic. অশধহার [

adhihāra ] n a rate above par. অজধহালর adv. above par; at a

premium.

অধীক্ষক [ adhīkṣaka ] n a superintendent; a supervisor, an overseer. অধীক্ষা [ adhīkṣā ] n overseeing, superintendence, supervision.

অধীে [ adhīta ] a read, studied, perused. অধীত

জবষয় n. a subject that has

been studied. অধীজত n. study, act of reading, perusal. অধীতী a. engaged in studying or read ing or perusing; learned, erudite, well studied.

অধী

[ adhīna ] a brought under control, subju gated; tamed; dependent; dependent for maintenance or subsistence; bound by obligation (to); included; domi nated, governed or ruled (by); subordi nate (অধী কমণচারী); subservient (to), subject (to). fem. অধীনা, (inc.) অজধনী । অধীনতা, অধীনত্ব n. subjugation;. tamed condition; dependence; dependence for maintenance or subsistence; obliga tion; domination; subordination; sub serviency, subjection.

অধীয়মা

[ adhīẏamāna ] a that which is being read or studied. ☐ n. a

student.

অধীর [

adhīra ] a restless; fidgety; impatient; ea ger; anxious; worried;

alarmed, con cerned; uneasy; excited, agitated; be side oneself. fem. অধীরা । অধীরতা n. restlessness; fidgetiness; impatience; eagerness; anxiety, worry; alarm, fear; excitement, agitation. ̃জচে a. of a rest less turn of mind; scatterbrained. অধীর হওয়া v. to become restless or impatient or eager or anxious or alarmed or ex cited or agitated; to fidget; to worry; to be beside oneself.

অধীি, অধীশ্বর [ adhīśa, adhīśbara ] n a great king; an em peror; a sovereign ruler; an owner; a master; a lord; a ruler or director; a chief. fem. অধীশ্বরী ।

অধু া [ adhunā ] adv in recent times, at present, nowadays. ̃তন a. of recent times, present-day; modern. ̃লুপ্ত a. now-ex tinct.

অধূে [ adhūta ] a unshivering, not trembling; steady and still. অধতষয [ turbulent.

adhṛṣya ] a difficult to vanquish, unconquer able; indomitable,

অকধর্ণ [

adhairya ] a impatient; eager; restless, un easy; fidgety; anxious, worried. ☐ n. impatience; eagerness; restlessness, uneasiness; fidgetiness; anxiety, worry.

অতধাগে [ adhōgata ] a gone downwards, descended; subsided; downfallen; deteriorated; de praved; stricken with misery, dis tressed; condemned to hell.

অতধাগশে, অতধাগম

[ adhōgati, adhōgamana ] n going downwards, descent; subsidence; downfall, deterio ration: depravity; misery, distress; domination.

অতধাগাশম ী [ adhōgāminī ] fem of অলধাগামী । অতধাগামী [

adhōgāmī ] a going downwards, descend ing; subsiding; downfallen, deteriorat ing; depraved; miserable, distressed; condemned to hell.

অতধােতশষ্ট [ adhōdṛṣṭi ] a looking downwards; having looks fixed at the tip of one's nose whilst practising yoga. অলধাদৃজষ্টলত adv. with downcast looks.

অতধাতেি [

adhōdēśa ] n the lower portion or part; pos teriors, buttocks; downward direction.

অতধা ম

[

adhōnamana

]

n

degradation;

going

down;

getting

down. অলধানজমত a. brought down; degraded.

অতধাবে

[ adhōbadana ] a having one's face or head hanging

down. fem. অলধাবদনা । অলধাবদন হওয়া v. to hang one's face or head down. অলধাবদলন adv. with one's face or head hanging down.

অতধাবায়ু [ adhōbāẏu ] n downward wind; fart. অতধাবাস, অতধাবস্ত্র [ adhōbāsa, adhōbastra ] n clothes for the lower part of the body.

অতধাশবেু [ adhōbindu ] n the nadir. অতধাভু ব

[ adhōbhubana ] n the netherworld, the under world; the Hades.

অতধাতলাক [ adhōlōka ] n same as অলধািু বন । অতধৌে [ adhauta ] a unwashed; uncleaned. অধ্বগ [ adhbaga ] n a traveller, a wayfarer. অধ্বর [

adhbara ] n an ecclesiastical sacrifice (esp. in accordance with

the র্জুতবণে).

অধ্বর্ুণ [ adhbaryu ] n a priest who is versed in the র্জুতবণে

।

অধযক্ষ [ adhyakṣa ] a manager; a chief executive; a superintendent, an officer in charge; a principal (of a college or institution); a lord or a master (েুগাণ ধযক্ষ); a president or speaker (of a legislative assembly). ̃তা n. the post or office or function of a chief executive; superintendentship; superintendence; overlordship or mas tership; principalship; presidentship; presidency; speakership.

অধযবসায় [

adhyabasāẏa ] n perseverance; sustained ef fort. ̃ৈীল,

অধযবসায়ী a. persevering.

অধযয়

[ adhyaẏana ] n reading; study; perusal. ̃রত, জ̃ নরত a. engaged in

studying or read ing (esp. absorbedly). ̃ৈীল a. studious; studying or reading (esp. absorbedly). ̃ৈীলতা n. studiousness. অধযয়নীয় a. readable; worth reading.

অধযি

[ adhyaśana ] n over-eating, surfeit; act of eat ing a second time before the food taken previously has been digested.

অধযাত্ম [

adhyātma ] a pertaining to the Supreme Be ing; pertaining to the

individual soul; spiritual; metaphysical; physical. ̃প্রচতনা n. spirituality; spiritualism. ̃তত্ত্ব n. knowledge about God; knowl edge about the soul; metaphysics. ̃তত্ত্বজবত্ n. one who has knowledge about God or the soul; a metaphysi cian. ̃বাদ n. subjectivism; spiritual ism. ̃বাদী a. subjectivistic; spiritualis tic. ☐ n. a subjectivist; a spiritualist. অধযাজত্মক var. of আধযাজত্মক । অধযাত্মীয় a. subjective.

অধযাতেি [ adhyādēśa ] n an ordinance. অধযাপক [

adhyāpaka ] n a teacher; an instructor; an ad visor; (usu.) a

professor or lecturer (of a college etc.). fem. অধযাজপকা ।

অধযাপ , অধযাপ া [ adhyāpana, adhyāpanā ] n act of teaching, or ad vising or instructing; readership. অধযাপনা করা v. to teach, to instruct, to advise; (usu.) to work as a professor or lecturer (in a college etc.).অধযাজপত a. taught, instructed.

অধযায় [ adhyāẏa ] n a chapter, a section, a canto, etc. (of a book). অধযারূঢ় [ adhyārūḍh়

] a mounted (on).

অধযাতরাপ [ adhyārōpa ] n (rhet.) transference of epi thet; (phil.) imaginary ascription of foreign qualities to a person of a thing; illusion.

অধযাস1 [ adhyāsa1 ] n ascription, attribution; (phil.) imaginary ascription of foreign quali ties to a person or a thing, illusion.

অধযাস2, অধযাস

[ adhyāsa2, adhyāsana ] n placed or seated upon or over; sitting; being seated; domina tion; (of deities) invisible presence.

অধযাশসে, অধযাসী

[ adhyāsita, adhyāsīna ] a placed or seated upon or over; mounted; in possession of; (of deities) present invisibly.

অধযাহার, অধযাহরণ [

adhyāhāra, adhyāharaṇa ] n (gr.) act of making a

word or words elliptic; (gr.) an ellipsis; quotation. অধযাহাযম a. that which can be or should be omitted.

অধযাহৃে [ adhyāhṛta ] a (gr.) left out as an ellipsis; quoted. অধুযশষে [ adhyuṣita ] a inhabited; colonized. অতধযো [ adhyētā ] a engaged in study. ☐ n. a stu dent; a reader. অলধযতবয a. to be read or studied; fit to be read.

অধ্রুব [

adhruba ] a inconstant; unstable; transitory; changeable, variable; uncertain, doubt ful.

অ ক্ষ [ anakṣa ] a having no wheel. অ ক্ষর [ anakṣara ] a illiterate, unlettered; ignorant. অ ি [ anagna ] a not naked; not without a cover. অ গ্রসর [ anagrasara ] a not developed or advanced; backward ̃তা. n. lack or absence of progress; backwardness; retardation.

অ ঘ [ anagha ] a sinless; pure, holy; innocent; free from danger; safe, secure; pleasant; sorrowless; happy.

অ ন্কুশরে [

anankurita ] a not yet sprouted or germi nated, unsprouted, ungerminated; (poet.) unrealized.

অ ঙ্গ [ anaṅga ] a bodiless, unembodied, incorpo real. ☐ n. Madan (মে

) the

god of love. ̃প্রমাহন n. Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). ̃ৈর n. a shaft or shafts of the god of love; pangs of love, love-sickness. অনঙ্গাজর n. Shiva (শিব).

অ চ্ছ [

anaccha ] a not transparent; opaque; muddy, turbid, dirty. ̃তা n. opacity; turbidity; (fig.) obscurity.

অ ট

[ anaṭana ] n want; shortage, deficiency; pov erty; pecuniary distress or stringency; penury.

অ ড্বা

[ anaḍbāna ] n ox, bull.

অ ়ি [ anaḍ়

] a motionless, immobile; still; fixed, firm, stolid, never to be

re tracted, irrevocable (আমার কথা অ ়ি).

অ শে [ anati ] a (chiefly used as a pfx.) not much or many; not excessive or superfluous; moderate; middling.

অ শেকাল [

anatikāla ] n not a long time; a short time. ̃মলধয adv. ere or before long; in a short time, shortly.

অ শেক্রম, অ শেক্রমণ [

anatikrama, anatikramaṇa ] n not passing be yond or over; not crossing; not trans gressing or infringing or violating. অনজতিমণীয়, অনজতিময a. incapable of being passed beyond or over; inca pable of being crossed; impassable; in violable; incapable of being overcome (অ শেক্রময বাধা); insuperable. অনজতিান্ত a. that has not been passed beyond or over; not crossed; not transgressed or violated or infringed; not overcome; not surmounted; unbeaten.

অ শেেীঘণ [ anatidīrgha ] a not very long (অ

শেেীঘণ পথ বা রাশি); not very

tall (অ শেেীঘণ দেহ). অনজতদীঘম কাল n. not a very long time.

অ শেেূরবেী [ anatidūrabartī ] a situated at not a great dis tance. অ শেেূতর [ anatidūrē ] adv not at or to a great dis tance, not very far. অ শেপূতবণ [ anatipūrbē ] adv not long before; a short while ago.

অ শেশবলতে [ anatibilambē ] adv not long after, without much delay, before long; shortly, soon.

অ শেশবস্ত্তে [ anatibistṛta ] a not very extensive or broad or wide or spacious. অ েীে [ anatīta ] a not yet gone by or past. অ েীেবালয [ anatītabālya ] a of one who has not yet passed his childhood or boyhood.

অ শধক [ anadhika ] a not exceeding, not more than. অ শধকার [

anadhikāra ] n absence of right or claim or possession. ☐ a. unrightful; without authority or claim or possession; ultra vires, unwarranted. ̃চচমা n. unautho rized interference, meddling; officious ness; interference without competence or qualification. অনজধকারচচমা করা v. to interfere without authority, to meddle, to butt in, to thrust one's nose in; to act officiously; to interfere without com petence or qualification. ̃েলবৈ n. tres pass, intrusion. অনজধকারেলবৈ করা v. to trespass, to intrude, to encroach; to transgress, to infringe. অনজধকারী a. without any right or claim or authority or competence; having no right or claim; unrightful; unauthorized; in competent; not entitled; ineligible.

অ শধকত ে [ anadhikṛta ] a not taken

possession of; not captured or seized;

unoccupied; uncon quered.

অ শধগে [ anadhigata ] a unearned; unlearnt; unstudied, unread; unattained; not acquired; not reached or gone through.

অ শধগময [

anadhigamya ] a unknowable, incomprehen sible; incapable of

being learnt (অ শধ গময শবষয়); inaccessible, unapproachable (অ শধগময স্হহা ); uncome-at-able.

অ শধশষ্ঠে [

anadhiṣṭhita ] a not placed upon or over; not present, absent, inexistent; not estab lished (in a place etc.); not appointed (to a post, office etc.); not seated upon or over.

অ ধীে [

anadhīta ] a that which has not been read or studied; unread or unstudied; not gone through.

অ ধী

[ anadhīna ] a not depending on; not con trolled or dominated by; not

subject or subservient to; not subordinate to. ̃তা n. state of being not dependent or controlled or dominated or subservient or subordinate; independence, free dom.

অ ধযবসায় [ anadhyabasāẏa ] n lack or absence or perseverence. অ ধযায়, অ ধযয়

[ anadhyāẏa, anadhyaẏana ] n rest from study; a day or rest from study; a school holiday.

অ

ক ু রণীয় [ ananukaraṇīẏa ] a incapable of being imitated; inimitable.

অ

কূ ু ল [ ananukūla ] a adverse; unfavourable.

অ

গ ু ে [ ananugata ] a not obedient, disobedient.

অ

ভ ু ব ীয় [ ananubhabanīẏa ] a incapable of being felt, unperceivable.

অ

ভ ু ূ ে [ ananubhūta ] a unfelt; not perceived.

অ

ম ু ে[

অ

তু ময় [

ananumata ] disallowed; not agreeable to.

a

unpermitted;

unsanctioned;

unapproved;

ananumēẏa ] a incapable of being guessed, not conjecturable; unimaginable.

অ

তু মাে

[ ananumōdana ] n absence of permission or sanction;

disapproval; rejection, ab sence of consent. অননুলমাজদত a. unpermitted; unapproved (অ তু মাশেে পা যপুস্ত্ক); unsanctioned; not assented to; disapproved; disagreed; rejected, prohibited (অ তু মাশেে এলাকা); unau thorized (অ তু মাশেে বযয়); unaffiliated (অ তু মাশেে শবেযালয়).

অ

ি ু ীল

[ ananuśīlana ] n lack or absence of system atic practice or

training. অননুৈীজলত a. uncultivated.

অ

শু ষ্ঠে [

not

practised;

without

systematic

train

ing;

ananuṣṭhita ] a unperformed, unexecuted; unaccomplished;

outstanding.

অ ন্ত [

ananta ] a endless; boundless; unlimited; inexhaustible; everlasting,

eternal; im perishable. ☐ n. Vishnu (শবষ্ণু); Shesha (দিষ) the thousand-headed king of snakes; an ornament, an armlet. ̃কাল n. eternity.̃কালবযাপী, ক ̃ ালহহায়ী a. eter nal. everlasting. অনন্তকাল ধলর adv. for ever. ̃চতু দম ৈী n. the fourteenth day of the lunar fortnight of the month of Bhadra (ভাদ্র); a religious penance ob served on this day. ̃প্রদব n. Shesha (দিষ) the king of snakes. ̃জনদ্রা n. Vishnu's sleep on the person of Ananta (অ ন্ত) the snakeking; everlasting or eternal sleep; (fig.) death. ̃জনদ্রায় জনজদ্রত sleeping the sleep that knows no breaking, sleeping eternal sleep, dead. ̃েকার a. of endless or countless variet ies. ̃বীযম a. of endless or inexhaustible strength or virility. ̃েিাব n. incessant or endless current or flow. ̃মূল n. a medicinal root. ̃রূপ, ̃রূপী a. of end less forms or shapes; of endless mani festations. ̃ৈয়ন, ৈ ̃ যযা n. use of the person of Anantadeva (অ ন্ততেব) by Vishnu as his bed; (fig.) death. ̃ৈীষম a. hydra-headed.

অ ন্তর [ anantara ] a. & con hereafter or thereafter, afterwards, then. অ ন্বয়ী অবযয় [ ananbaẏī abyaẏa ] n (gr.) an interjection.

অ

য[

ananya ] n no other than; having no other; intent; resolute; sole, singular, unique; supreme; unparalleled; solely or absorbedly engaged. fem. অননযা । ̃কমম া a. doing no work other than; not at tending to any work other than; solely engaged or absorbed in. ̃গজত a. having no way or means or alternative other than; compelled by absence of any al ternative. ̃জচে a. having nothing in the mind other than; fixed with close at tention to nothing other than, intent on. ̃জচলে adv. with undivided attention, in tently. ̃দজৃ ষ্ট a. looking at nothing other than; gazing steadfastly. ̃পরায়ণ a. not devoted to anything other than; solely engaged in. ̃বৃজে a. engaged in no oc cupation or endeavour other than; solely occupied in. ̃ব্রত a. engaged in or performing no task other than. অননযমনা same as ̃জচে । ̃ৈরণ, স ̃ হায় a. having no help or resort or patron or protector other than. ̃সাধারণ, ̃সল ু ি a. not to be found in anybody else; singu lar, unique; extraordinary, uncommon. ̃সালপক্ষ a. not depending on or subject to anything; absolutely independent.

অ ত যাপায় [ ananyōpāẏa ] a having no means or re source other than; having no alterna tive; desperate.

অ শন্বে [

ananbita ] a (gr.) lacking in sequence or agreement; (phil.) not governed by the law of causation; not related, detached; irrelevant, incoherent.

অ পকারক, অ পকারী [

anapakāraka, anapakārī ] a not injurious or harmful, harmless, doing no harm or injury.

অ পগে [ anapagata ] a not removed, not dispelled; not gone. অ পচয় [ anapacaẏa ] n absence of waste or wasteful ness or improvidence. অ পেয [ anapatya ] a childless, issueless. অ পত য় [

anapanēẏa ] a indelible, ineffaceable; irre mediable (অ পত য়

েুঃখ); irremovable (অ পত য় উত্পাে); irredeemable (অ পত য় কলঙ্ক).

অ পরাধ [ anaparādha ] n absence of sin or crime; im peccability; innocence. ☐ a. impec cable; as অনপরাধ (a). fem. অনপরাজধনী ।

innocent. অনপরাধী a.

same

অ তপক্ষ [ anapēkṣa ] a not depending on or subject to; independent; impartial, unbiased.

অ তপশক্ষে [ anapēkṣita ] a not awaited; unexpected; unanticipated. অ বকাি [ anabakāśa ] n want of leisure or respite or break; lack of time for doing some par ticular work.

অ বগে [ anabagata ] a unaware, uninformed; igno rant; unknown. অ বগুশণ্ঠে [ anabaguṇṭhita ] a not veiled; unveiled. fem. অ

বগুশণ্ঠো ।

অ বশচ্ছন্ন [

anabacchinna ] a without intermission or re spite, non-stop; incessant; continuous.

অ বতচ্ছে [ anabacchēda ] n absence of intermission or respite; continuity. অ বেয [

anabadya ] a blameless; flawless; faultless; impeccable;

unimpeachable; innocent (অ বেয দকৌেু ক); beautiful; splendid. ̃তা n. blamelessness; flawlessness; faultlessness; innocence; impeccabil ity; unimpeachability. অনবদযাঙ্গী a. fem. of unimpeachable beauty.

অ বধা

[ anabadhāna ] n inattention; carelessness; in advertence. ☐ a.

inattentive; careless; negligent; inadvertent. ̃তা n. inatten tion; carelessness; negligency; inad vertence. অনবধানতাবৈত adv. inadvert ently; unintentionally.

অ বরে [

anabarata ] a ceaseless, unremitting; con tinuous. ☐ adv. incessantly, unremit tingly; continually; always, ever.

অ বরুি [

anabaruddha ] a unconfined, not shut up; un bolted; not

barricaded or blockaded; not besieged; unrestricted, unhindered (অ বরুি দস্রাে).

অ বতরাধ [ anabarōdha ] n freedom from confinement or siege or restriction. অ বলে, অ বলে

[ anabalamba, anabalambana ] a having no prop or support; having nothing to fall back on; having no refuge.

অ বসর [ anabasara ] n absence of leisure or respite; want of opportunity. ☐ a. having no leisure or respite; (continuously) busy.

অ বশসে [ anabasita ] a not finished or completed, un finished or incomplete. অ বস্হহা [ anabashā ] n lack of order, disorder; un settled state, restlessness; (log.) a de fect in argument caused by working back from one thing to another espe cially from effect to cause, a regress.

অ বশস্হহে [ anabashita ] a restless; unsettled; fickle or unsteady; unstable; wavering. ̃জচে a. of unsettled mind; unresolved in pur pose; mentally wavering; changing one's mind every moment; fickle minded. ̃জচেতাn. ficklemindedness.

অ বশহে [

anabahita ] a inattentive, unmindful; heed less; careless, neglectful; not on the alert, unguarded, unwary.

অ শভজাে [

anabhijāta ] a not born of a good family; not high-born, not aristocratic; low born; not having a good pedigree.

অ শভজ্ঞ [

anabhijña ] a inexperienced; inexpert; fem. অ শভজ্ঞো । ̃তা n. inexperience; lack of skill.

অ শভপ্রায় [

anabhiprāẏa ] n lack of desire or intention; disapproval; contrariety to one's desire or liking or intention.

অ শভতপ্রে [ anabhiprēta ] a disapproved; disagreed; un desired; not to one's liking; contrary to one's desire or intention.

অ শভবযক্ত [

anabhibyakta ] a not expressed; not manifest; not evolved;

implicit.

অ শভভব ীয় [ anabhibhabanīẏa ] a unconquerable; indomi table; not to be confounded or over whelmed.

অ শভভূ ে [ anabhibhūta ] a unconquered; not con founded or overwhelmed; unembar rassed.

অ শভমে [

anabhimata ] a disapproved; unsanctioned; contrary to one's

opinion.

অ শভলষণীয় [ anabhilaṣaṇīẏa ] a undesirable. অ শভলশষে [ anabhilaṣita ] a undesired. অ শভলাষ [ anabhilāṣa ] n unwillingness; contrariety to one's desire; absence of desire.

অ শভলাষী [ anabhilāṣī ] a unwilling; not desirous of; disapproving; having no desire for.

অ ভীষ্ট [ anabhīṣṭa ] a not desired; undesired, un wanted. অ ভযস্ত্ [

anabhyasta ] a unaccustomed, unwonted; in experienced; unpractised; inexpert; un familiar.

অ ভযাস [ anabhyāsa ] n lack of practice or training; unwontedness. অ ম ীয় [

anamanīẏa ] a unbending, inflexible; un yielding; indomitable;

tough, hard, rigid; obstinate. ̃তা n. inflexibility; unbendingness; rigidity.

অ ের [ anambara ] a having no cover; bare; naked. ☐ n. the sky; a Buddhist community.

অ গণল [

anargala ] a unbolted; unrestrained, unhin dered; free; profuse, abundant; fluent. ☐ adv. incessantly; excessively; flu ently.

অ থণ [ anartha ] n harm, mischief, injury; reverse, peril, danger; ruin; mishap; trouble or unhappy occurrence (অ থণ ঘটাত া).

অ থণক [

anarthaka ] a futile, useless; unprovoked or unreasonable (অ থণক

কলহ); unneces sary. ☐ adv. in vain; without provoca tion or reason; unnecessarily.

অ থণকর [ anarthakara ] a injurious, full of mischief, harmful; causing reverse or ruin; dev astating.

অ থণেিী [ anarthadarśī ] a & n. pessimist. অ থণপাে [ anarthapāta ] n occurrence of an accident; befalling of danger or reverse or ruin.

অ হণ

[ anarha ] n unfit; unsuitable; not adorable.

অ ল [ anala ] n fire. ̃েি a. as radiant or lus trous as fire. ̃বষম ণ n. raining of fire; showering or emitting of fire. ̃বষী a. raining fire; showering or emitting fire. ̃জৈলা n. a meteor.

অ লংকত ে [ analaṅkṛta ] a not decorated or ornamented; unadorned. অ লস [ analasa ] a not lazy or indolent; diligent, industrious; untiring; given to action, active; lively and energetic.

অ ি [ analpa ] a not small in number or amount; many or much; considerably large in number or amount.

অ ি

[ anaśana ] n abstinence from food, fasting; starvation. ̃জিষ্ট a. stricken

with starva tion; famished. অনৈন ধমম ঘট n. hunger-strike. ̃ব্রত n. abstinence from food (till one's death) under a solemn vow; (loos.) hunger-strike.

অ শ্বর [

anaśbara ] a imperishable; indestructible; imperishability; inde structibility; immortality.

অ সূয় [ anasūẏa ] a free from malice or envy. fem. অ

immortal. ̃তা n.

সূয়া ।

অ স্ত্গ [ anastaga ] a (astr.) circumpolar. অ স্ত্শমে [ anastamita ] a not set; not disappeared or declined. অ স্বীকার্ণ [ anasbīkārya ] a undeniable; that which can not but be admitted. অ হংকত ে [ anahaṅkṛta ] a not proud; not conceited or arrogant, not stuck-up. অ াকষণণীয় [ anākarṣaṇīẏa ] a uninviting, unattractive. অ াকাঙ্ক্ষা [ anākāṅkṣā ] n lack or absence of desire; absence of longing. অ াক্রমণ [

anākramaṇa ] n non-aggression. অনািমণ চু জি n. a nonaggression pact.

অ াক্রময [ anākramya ] a incapable of being attacked; (hyg.) immune. ̃তা n. immunity.

অ াক্রান্ত [ anākrānta ] a unassailed, unattacked. অ াগে [ anāgata ] a not yet come or arrived; not yet happened; still to come or happen, fu ture. ̃জবধাতা n. one who makes provi sion for the future; one having fore sight.

অ াঘ্রাে । [ anāghrāta . ] a unsmelt; pure and untouched. fem. অনাঘ্রাতা । অ াচার [ anācāra ] n unscriptural or unholy prac tice; uncultured or indecent practice; an immoral or abominable practice. অনাচারী a. abandoned; given to unscriptural or indecent or abominable practice. ☐ n. such a man.

অ াচ্ছাশেে [ anācchādita ] a uncovered; having no roof, unthatched; bare. অ া়িের [ anāḍ়mbara ] a unostentatious, unceremoni ous; simple. অ াত্মজ্ঞ [

anātmajña ] a ignorant of one's own self, lacking in selfknowledge; not moving or acting in accordance with one's sta tus or power or circumstances.

অ াত্মীয় [

anātmīẏa ] a having no blood-relation or matrimonial relation

(with), unrelated; unfriendly; having no kindred or rela tions. fem. অনাত্মীয়া ।

অ াথ [

anātha

]

a

having

none

to

help

or

protect,

helpless;

orphan. fem. অনাথা, (pop.) অনাজথনী । ̃নাথ n. one who helps or pro tects the helpless; God. ̃ৈালা, অনাথাশ্রম n. charitable home or refuge for the helpless; an orphanage.

অ াের [ anādara ] n lack of cordiality or care or at tention; neglect; slight; disrespect. অনাদর করা v. to treat with neglect or disrespect. অনাদরণীয় a. unworthy of be ing treated with cordiality or care or at tention.

অ াোয় [ anādāẏa ] n (of dues, money, revenue, claims, etc.) non-realization or non-re covery. অনাদায়ী a. unrealized; outstand ing.

অ াশে [ anādi ] a having no beginning or cause or origin; self-born. ☐ n. God. অ াশেকাল [ anādikāla ] n time immemorial, very old or ancient time.

অ াশেষ্ট [ anādiṣṭa ] a not ordered or commanded. অ ােতে [

anādṛta ] a not received with cordiality or care or attention; neglected; slighted.

অ াতেয় [ anādēẏa ] a (inc. of dues, money, revenue, claim, etc.) unrealizable. অ ােয [ anādya ] a having no beginning; without origin. অ ােযন্ত [

anādyanta ] a having neither beginning nor end, having neither origin nor destruc tion; self-born and immortal.

অ াপয [ anāpya ] a not obtainable; rare. অ াবিযক [

anābaśyaka

]

a

unnecessary;

needless;

redundant;

superfluous. ̃তা n. need lessness.

অ াবাশে [ anābādi ] a uncultivated, fallow; unculti vable, non-arable. অ াবাশসক, অ াবাসী [ anābāsika, anābāsī ] a non-resident; non residential. অ াশবল [

anābila ] a not dirty or muddy, not turbid; limpid, clear, clean;

pure; unmixed, unadulterated (অ াশবল সুখ).

অ াশবষ্কতে [

anābiṣkṛta ] a undiscovered; not yet in vented; not found out, untraced; un known.

অ াশবষ্ট [ anābiṣṭa ] a inattentive; absent-minded. অ াবতে [ anābṛta ] a uncovered; unconcealed; bare; naked; open; discovered; revealed.

অ াবতশষ্ট [ anābṛṣṭi ] n shortage or absence of rain; drought.

অ াবয [ anābya ] a not navigable. অ াময় [ anāmaẏa ] n absence of illness; physical soundness; recovery from illness. ☐ a. free from illness; recovered from ill ness and difficulties; peaceful.

অ ামা1 [

anāmā1 ] a nameless; one whose name is not known or famous;

obscure.

অ ামা2, অ াশমকা [ anāmā2, anāmikā ] n the ring-finger. অ ামুখ, অ ামুতখা [ anāmukha, anāmukhō ] a having a face so in auspicious that one should not look at it, one whose face is an ill-omen; sinis ter-looking. ☐ n. such a man. fem. অনামুখী ।

অ াম্নী [ anāmnī ] fem of অনামা1 । অ ায়ে [ anāẏata ] a not wide or large; not ex tended. অ ায়ত্ত [ anāẏatta ]

a not brought under control; unmastered; beyond one's reach or power; uncome-at-able.

অ ায়াস [ anāẏāsa ] n a state demanding no exertion or offering no difficulty;

easiness. ☐ a. demanding no exertion or offering no difficulty; effortless, easy; facile, spon taneous. ̃কৃত a. done without effort or strain or difficulty; accomplished eas ily. ̃দক্ষতা n. easy skill or gift; gift of doing spontaneously. ̃লব্ধ a. obtained or earned without effort or strain or difficulty; got easily. ̃লিয a. obtain able without effort or difficulty; easily obtainable. ̃সাধয a. capable of being done or performed or attained or ob tained without effort or difficulty; easy. ̃জসদ্ধ a. done or accomplished or attained or obtained easily. অনায়ালস adv. without strain or exertion or difficulty; effortlessly; easily; spontaneously.

অ ারব্ধ [ anārabdha ] a not (yet) begun or commenced; not (yet) undertaken.

অ ারম্ভ [ anārambha ] n non-commencement. অ াতরাগয [

anārōgya ] n state of ill-health; lack of cure. ☐ a. incurable;

irremediable.

অ ােণ বা [ anārtabā ] a. fem not yet attained puberty. অ াদ্রণ [ anārdra ] a not wet; dry; (chem.) anhy-drous. অ ার্ণ [

anārya ] a non-Aryan; uncivilized; uncul tured; discourteous; low-

born. ☐ n. such a man. অনালযম াজচত a. befitting a non-Aryan; barbarian; uncivilized; un cultured; rudely discourteous; dishon est; impious; low-born.

অ াতলাশকে [ anālōkita ] a not lighted, unlit; not bright; not enlightened. অ াতলাচ ীয় [

anālōcanīẏa ] a that which should not be or will not be discussed; not fit to be dis cussed or considered.

অ াতলাশচে [ anālōcita ] a undiscussed; not discussed or talked about. অ াশ্রয় [ anāśraẏa ] a having no shelter or refuge; shelterless; helpless. ☐ n. helplessness. অ াশশ্রে n. not sheltered; shelterless; helpless.

অ াসক্ত [ anāsakta ] a having no attachment for or in terest in; indifferent, unconcerned. অ াসশক্ত n. absence of attachment or in terest; indifference; unconcernedness.

অ াসন্ন [ anāsanna ] a not near or approaching; not imminent or impending. অ াসতশষ্ট [ anāsṛṣṭi ] a outside the created world, un natural; disorderly; queer, strange, bi zarre. ☐ n. such a thing or incident or state.

অ াস্হহা [

anāshā

]

n

lack

of

trust

or

faith;

no-confi

dence;

unreliability. ̃ে্াব n. a no confidence motion. ̃িািন a. untrust worthy; unreliable. অনাহহাসূচক মত vote of no-confidence.

অ াস্বাশেে [ anāsbādita ] a untasted; unenjoyed. ̃পবূ ম a. not tasted or enjoyed previously.

অ াহে [ anāhata ] a unhurt, unwounded; (of stringed instruments) unstruck, unplayed ('অ াহে দমারা বীণা').

অ াহার [

anāhāra

]

n

state

of

going

without

food;

fasting,

starvation. অনাহারী a. going without food; fasting. অনাহালর adv. go ing without food; on fast. অনাহালর থাকা v. to go without food; to starve, to fast.

অ াশহে [ anāhita ] a (phys.) uncharged. অ াহূ ে [ anāhūta ] a uncalled; uninvited; unbidden; uncalled-for; unwanted. অশ ঃতিষ [

aniḥśēṣa ] a inexhaustible; endless or impersihable (অশ ঃতিষ

প্রাণ).

অশ ঃসতে [ aniḥsṛta ] a not secreted, not drained out. অশ তকে, অশ তকে

[ anikēta, anikētana ] a homeless.

অশ চ্ছা [ anicchā ] n unwillingness, reluctance; lack of consent; indifference, disinterested ness. ̃কৃত a. done or performed reluc tantly or unknowingly; not deliberate, unintentional, undesigned. ̃পব ূ ম ক adv. unwillingly, reluctantly; without con sent or agreement; indifferently, disin terestedly. অজনো েকাৈ করা v. to ex press unwillingness or reluctance; to express disrelish; to disagree, to refuse to consent. ̃িলর, অজনোয় same as ̃পব ূ ম ক । ̃সলত্ত্বও adv. notwithstanding unwillingness or reluctance or lack of consent or disagreement or lack of in terest. ̃সহকালর same as অজনোপূবমক ।

অশ চ্ছুক [ anicchuka ] a unwilling, reluctant; refusing consent, disagreeing; indifferent, disin terested.

অশ েয [

anitya ] a not permanent or eternal or ev erlasting; transient,

transitory; tempo ral (অশ েয সংসার); perishable, frail, mortal (অশ েয দেহ). ̃তা n. imperma nence; transience, transitoriness; tem porality.

অশ ো

[ anidāna ] a having no cause or ground, causeless, groundless.

অশ দ্র [ anidra ] a sleepless; vigilant. অশ দ্রা, অশ দ্রাতরাগ [

anidrā, anidrārōga ] n sleeplessness; insom nia;

wakefulness.

অশ ে ীয়, অশ েয [ anindanīẏa, anindya ] a unblamable; irre proachable; faultless, flawless; praise worthy. অজনন্দযসুন্দর a. beautiful, beyond reproach; exquisitely beautiful.

অশ শেে [

anindita ] a (ori.) unreproached; unblem ished; not indecent;

beautiful; blame less. ̃চজরত্র a. possessing an irreproach able or unimpeachable or immaculate character.

অশ পুণ [ anipuṇa ] a lacking in dexterity, unskilful; unskilled; ungainly. ̃তা n. lack of dexterity or skill; ungainliness.

অশ বি [ anibaddha ] a not arranged or laid properly. অশ বন্ধী [ anibandhī ] a (chem.) amorphous. অশ বার [

anibāra ] a unpreventable; irresistible; in cessant, non-stop, continuous. ☐ adv. incessantly; continually; always.

অশ বারণীয় [

anibāraṇīẏa

]

a

unpreventable;

inevitable. অজনবাজরত a. unprevented; not resisted.

irresistible,

অশ বার্ণ [ anibārya ] a unpreventable; irresistible (অশ

বার্ণ দবগ); inevitable,

ineluctable, inexorable; unavoidable (অশ বার্ণ কারতণ).

অশ মশন্ত্রে [ animantrita ] a uninvited, unbidden. অশ শমখ [ animikha ] a (poet.) not winking (অশ

শমখ আাঁশখ); steadfast ('অশ শমখ

শেঠি'). ☐ adv. with no winking; with a steadfast gaze.

অশ শমষ, অশ তমষ [

animiṣa, animēṣa ] a not winking; motion less;

steadfast. অজনলমষলনলত্র adv. with eyes not winking; with a steadfast gaze.

অশ য়ে [

aniẏata ] a not regulated; irregular; unsys tematic; uncontrolled,

unrestrained; not steady; changeful; uncertain. অশ য়োকার a. amorphous; shapeless.

অশ য়ন্ত্রণ [ aniẏantraṇa ] n lack or absence of control. অশ য়শন্ত্রে [ aniẏantrita ] a not regulated; uncontrolled; unrestrained, loose. অশ য়ম [

aniẏama ] n lack of rule or system or disci pline; irregularity;

indiscipline; disor derliness; disorder; want of control or restraint. অজনয়ম করা v. to violate rule; to be given to irregularity; to behave fitfully or in a disorderly manner. অজনয়জমত a. uncontrolled; lacking in re straint or discipline; unregulated, unsystematized; irregular, unsystem atic.

অশ রুি [

aniruddha ] a unobstructed; unhindered; unchecked; free. ☐ n.

(myth.) grandson of Krishna. অজনরুদ্ধ পথ passage without any impediment or obstacle; the sky.

অশ রূপণীয় [ anirūpaṇīẏa ] a indeterminable. অশ রূশপে [

anirūpita ] a undiscerned; not ascertained or determined; not

assessed, unfixed (অশ রূশপে মূলয).

অশ ণীে [

anirṇīta ] a undiscerned; undefined; not determined; unassessed;

unfixed.

অশ তণণয় [

anirṇēẏa ] a indiscernible; undefinable; in determinate; unassessable; incapable of being fixed; (math.) indeterminate.

অশ শেণ ষ্ট [

anirdiṣṭa ] a not fixed or settled; uncertain; indefinite. অজনজদম ষ্ট

কাললর িনয sine die; for an indefinite period.

অশ তেণ ি [

anirdēśa ] n absence of direction or directive; uncertain

state. অজনলদম ৈয a. in determinable, that cannot be ascer tained.

অশ ধণাশরে [ anirdhārita ] a not ascertained; unassessed; unfixed; not settled or decided.

অশ বণচ ীয় [ anirbacanīẏa ] a indescribable; ineffable, in expressible. ̃তা n. indescribability; in effability. অজনবমাচয same as অজনবম চনীয় ।

অশ বণাশচে [ anirbācita ] a not elected; not selected; not chosen. অশ বণাণ [ anirbāṇa ] a (theo.) deprived of salvation; inextinguishable; blazing (for ever).

অশ বণাশপে [ anirbāpita ] a not put out, unextinguished. অশ ভণ র [ anirbhara ] n non-reliance, non-dependence. ̃তা n. same as অজনিমর । ̃প্রযাগয a. not reliable, unreliable, not dependable.

অশ ল [ anila ] n wind, air, breeze. ̃সখ n. fire. অশ শ্চয় [ aniścaẏa ] n uncertainty; doubt; doubtful ness; dubiousness. ̃তা n. uncertainty; doubt; dubiousness, doubtfulness.

অশ শশ্চে [

aniścita ] a uncertain; indeterminate; un settled; unfixed;

indefinite; doubtful; dubious. ̃িালব adv. without certainty; indeterminately; settled or fixed condi tion; doubtful; hesitatingly.

অশ শষি [ aniṣiddha ] a unprohibited. অশ ষ্ট [ aniṣṭa ] n harm, injury; mischief; anything harmful or injurious. ̃কর a. harmful, injurious; mischievous. অজনষ্ট করা v. to harm; to do mischief. ̃কারী a. & n. one who causes harm or mischief, an evil doer, a wrongdoer. ˜জচন্তা n. mental act or thought of devising harm (to.). ma levolence. ̃জচন্তা করা v. to devise harm (to). ̃িনক, দ ̃ ায়ক same as অজনষ্টকর । ̃পাত n. occurrence of harm or injury. ̃সাধন n. act of causing harm.অজনষ্টসাধন করা v. to cause harm (to), to harm. অজনষ্ট হওয়া v. to be harmed. অশ ষ্টাচরণ same as অজনষ্টসাধন । অজনষ্টাৈিা n. apprehension of harm, premonition or presentiment (of evil); foreboding.

অশ ষ্ঠা [

aniṣṭhā ] n lack of devoutness or faith or trust; lack of sincerity; absence of re gard or reverence; non-observance.

অশ ষ্পন্ন [ aniṣpanna ] a not accomplished or done, unexecuted; unfinished; outstanding.

অ ীক [ anīka ] n army, armed force, troops; a soldier; war, battle. অ ীশক ী [ anīkinī ] n a division of the army (=&frac11;th of an অলক্ষৌজহণী). অ ীশে [ anīti ] n lack or absence of principle or morality; immorality. অ ীশেজ্ঞ [ anītijña ] n ignorant of moral principles or ethics. অ ীশিে [ unexpected.

anīpsita ] a undesired, unwanted, not craved or longed for;

অ ীশ্বর [ anīśbara ] a godless, atheistic. ̃বাদ n. athe ism. ̃বাদী n. an atheist, an unbeliever. ☐ a. atheistic.

অ ীহ [

anīha ] a lacking in energy or effort; apa thetic. অনীহা n. lack of energy or effort, apathy.

অ ু[

anu ] pfx denoting: behind in time or po sition, following, after, imitating, younger, every, duration, expansion, etc.

অ ক ু ম্পা [ anukampā ] n compassion; sympathy; kind ness. অ ক ু রণ [

anukaraṇa ] n imitation, act of copying; act of pursuing or

following after; mim icry. অনুকরণ করা v. to imitate, to copy; to follow after. ̃কারী a. & n. same as অনুকারী । ˜পটু a. clever at imitating. ̃জেয় a. fond of imitating or mimick ing. ̃বৃজে n. faculty of imitation. ̃ৈীল a. given to imitating, habitually imita tive. অনুকরণীয় a. imitable; worthy of being imitated; exemplary. হীন অনুকরণ n. aping, apery. হীন অনুকরণ করা v. to ape; to mimic.

অ ক ু ি [ anukalpa ] n a secondary injunction; an al ternative; a substitute, a deputy. ̃ন n. substitution. ̃জবজধ n. theory of substi tution.

অ ক ু ার [

anukāra ] n imitation; making similar (to). অনুকার ৈব্দ n. an

onomatopoeic word, an onomatopoeia. অনুকারী a. imitating, mimicking; imitative; making similar; similar; following after. ☐ n. an imita tor, a mimic; a follower.

অ ক ু ীণণ [ anukīrṇa ] a scattered, spread about, strewn; diffused. অ ক ু ীেণ

[ anukīrtana ] n publicity or eulogy or praise or glorification at a subsequent time.

অ কূ ু ল[

anukūla ] a helpful, conducive, opportune; favourable; benign;

propitious. ̃তা n. helpfulness; help; favourableness; be nignity; favour; good

grace, propi tiousness. অনুকূল হওয়া v. to be helpful; to help; to be favourable; to become propitious.

অ ক ু ত ে [ anukṛta ] a imitated, copied, mimicked; followed (after). অনুকৃজত n. imitation, mimicry; travesty; working after the example of.

অ ক্ত ু [ anukta ] a unspoken, untold, unuttered, unpronounced; not mentioned; not ex pressed, understood. ̃কতমা n. (gr.) sub ject having third case-ending in the passive voice. ̃পর ূ ণ n. act of supply ing word or words in blank spaces, act of filling up gaps.

অ ক্র ু ম[

anukrama ] n serial order; sequence; system atic succession; a

programme. ̃ণ n. going or coming after, following; re currence, repetition. ̃জণকা, ণ ̃ ী n. (of a book) a preface, a foreword, a list of contents. অনুিজমক a. following the se rial order; sequential. অনুিলম adv. in regular order of; sequentially, seriatim.

অ ক্ষ ু ণ [ anukṣaṇa ] adv at every moment; always, continually, ever. অ গ ু [

anuga ] a going or coming after, following; obeying; according to

(শ য়মা গ ু ); con forming to.

অ গ ু ে[

anugata ] a obedient, following faithfully, devoted, complying;

dependent. অনুগত হওয়া v. to obey; to follow faithfully; to be devoted to; to depend on.

অ গ ু ম

[ anugamana ] n going or coming after, follow ing or pursuing.

অ গ ু ামী [

anugāmī ] a & n. one who or that which follows or obeys or

conforms to, ad herent. fem. অনুগাজমনী । অনুগামী হওয়া v. to follow; to be obedient to; to adhere to, to be in conformity with.

অ গ ু হত ীে [

anugṛhīta ] a received in favour or grace; favoured;

obliged. fem. অনুগহ ৃ ীতা ।

অ গ্র ু [ anugra ] a not harsh or severe; mild; not haughty; polite, gentle; (of scent, flavour, taste, etc.) not strong, not pun gent; weak, light.

অ গ্র ু হ [ anugraha ] n grace or favour; help; propi tiousness; kindness, mercy; preferen tial treatment, partiality. অনুগ্রহ করা v. to favour; to help; to treat gracefully or propitiously; to treat with kindness or mercy; to accord preferential treatment to. ̃পাত্র n. a favourite, a minion. ̃িািন a. enjoying favour (of), favoured. ̃পব ূ ম ক adv. graciously, kindly, benignantly. ̃োথী a. & n. one who curries favour, one who solicits favour.

অ গ্র ু াহক, অ গ্র ু াহী [ anugrāhaka, anugrāhī ] a conducive, helpful; graceful;

favourable; propitious; kind, merciful; treating preferentially; pa tronizing. ☐ n. mas. such a person; a patron.

অ ঘ ু টক [ anughaṭaka ] n (chem.) a catalyser, a catalyst. অ

ঘ ু ট n. catalysis.

অ চ ু র [ anucara ] a accompanying; attending, atten dant; following.

☐ n. a

companion; an attendant; a follower. fem. অনুচরী । ̃বগম n. pl. retinue, a suite or train of com panions or attendants.

অ চ ু ারী [ anucārī ]

a following; attending. ☐ n. a follower, an attendant, a

servant.

অ শু চকীষণা [

anucikīrṣā ] n desire to imitate; imitative ness. অনুজচকীষুম a. desirous of imitating.

অ শু চে [

anucita ] a improper; unbecoming; unjust; unjustifiable, not

allowable; undeserv ing; inappropriate (অ শু চে িব্দ).

অ শু চন্ত , অ শু চন্তা [

anucintana, anucintā ] n mental reproduction of past incidents etc., reflection, recol lection, afterthought; recapitulation.

অ চ্চ ু [

anucca ] a not tall, high or elevated; low; not loud; soft,

quiet. ̃কলে, স্ব ̃ লর adv. in soft or low voice, under (one's) breath. ̃তা n. lowness; shortness.

অ চ্চ ু ারণীয় [

anuccāraṇīẏa ] a not proper to be pro nounced; unutterable; unspeakable; in explicable.

অ চ্চ ু াশরে [ anuccārita ] a unpronounced; unuttered, unspoken, untold. অ তু চ্ছে [

anucchēda ] n a paragraph; (of an act, deed, etc.) an article, a

section.

অ জ ু [

anuja ] a younger. ☐ n. a younger brother. fem. অনুিা । অনুিন্মা,

অনুিাত a. younger, born later.

অ জ ু ঙ্ঘাশস্হহ [ anujaṅghāshi ] n (physio.) tibia; (zoo.) fibula. অ জ ু ীবী [

anujībī ] a one who attends on or serves; dependent for maintenance, shelter etc., obeying or following. ☐ n. an at tendant, a servant; a follower, a depen dent.

অ জ ু ীবয [ anujībya ] a worthy of being resorted to or served. অ জ্জ্ব ু ল [ anujjbala ] a not bright; dim; dull. অ জ্ঞ ু া [ anujñā ] n an order, a command, an in junction; permission, consent, sanc tion; commission, employment. ̃ত a. ordered, commanded, enjoined; per mitted, allowed; licensed. ̃ধারী n. a licensee. ̃পত্র n. a permit, a licence. ̃পত্র আজধকাজরক licensing officer. ̃সূচক জিয়ািাব (gr.) the imperative mood.

অ ত্ ু কষণ [

anutkarṣa ] n absence of excellence or ame lioration or improvement or develop ment or increase.

অ ত্ ু পন্ন [ anutpanna ] a unborn; not grown or pro duced.

অ ত্ ু পােী [ anutpādī ] a unproductive. অ ে ু প্ত [

anutapta ] a repentant, penitent, contrite; pricked by conscience, compunctious.

অ ত্ ু সাহ [ anutsāha ] n want of enthusiasm or energy or encouragement; lack of drive and initiative.

অ ে ু াপ [

anutāpa ] n repentance, penitence, contri tion; remorse;

regret. অনুতাপ করা v. to repent. অনুতাপী a. repentant, penitent, contrite. ☐ n. a penitent, a repenter.

অ ত্ত ু ম [ anuttama ]

a (ori.) not best or excellent or superb; not good; bad,

inferior.

অ ত্ত ু র [ anuttara ] a that which or one who has nothing or none to follow, final; su preme, best; not responding or an swering, unresponsive; silent; not northern.

অ ত্ত ু ীণণ [

anuttīrṇa ] a unexpired (অ ত্ত ু ীণণ কাল); not traversed the whole

length (অ ত্ত ু ীণণ পথ); uncrossed (অ ত্ত ু ীণণ সমুদ্র); unsurmounted, unconquered (অ ত্ত ু ীণণ শবপে); failed, plucked, unsuccessful (অ ত্ত ু ীণণ োি). পরীক্ষায় অনুেীণম হওয়া to fail in the examination. অনুেীণম তা n. failure; unsuccess.

অ তু ত্তশজে [ anuttējita ] a unimpassioned, unexcited; calm. অ শু িকাশস্হহ [ anutrikāshi ] n (anat.) coccyx. অ ে ু াত্ত [ anudātta ] a not loud-voiced; low and grave-toned. (cp.) bass. ☐ n. low and grave tone, bass; a Vedic hymn or in cantation.

অ ে ু া

[ anudāna ] n a (government or official) grant.

অ ে ু ার [ anudāra ] a illiberal; ungenerous; narrow minded; niggardly. ̃তা n. narrow mindedness; illiberality.

অ শু েে1 [ anudita1 ] a (of the sun, moon, etc.) not risen; not come or sprung out of, unmanifested; unrevealed.

অ শু েে2 [ anudita2 ] a unmentioned; unspoken, un told. অ শু ে

[ anudina ] adv day after day, everyday.

অ কু েঘণয [ anudairghya ] a longitudinal (অ

কু েঘণয েরঙ্গ); lengthwise.

অ দ্গ ু ে [ anudgata ] a not come or sprung or grown out of, not bulbed, not protuberated; not projecting. অনুদ্গম n. not growing or springing, lack or absence of spring ing or sprouting.

অ দ্ঘ ু াটিে [

anudghāṭita ] a unopened (as a door, lid etc.) unrevealed or

undiscovered (অ দ্ঘ ু াটিে রহসয).

অ দ্ঘ ু ােী [ anudghātī ] a level, plain, not uneven. অ শু িষ্ট [ anuddiṣṭa ] a of unknown whereabouts; missing, lost; not aimed at. অ তু িি [

anuddēśa ] n absence of trace. ☐ a. of un known wherebouts; missing, lost.

অ ি ু ে[

anuddhata ] a not arrogant or rude, not inso lent or haughty; not proud or vainglori ous; polite, modest, humble.

অ ি ু ত ে [ anuddhṛta ] a not raised or lifted; not rescued; not cited or quoted. অ দ্ব ু ায়ী [ anudbāẏī ] a (chem.) non-volatile.

অ শু দ্বি [

anudbigna ] a not worried, unworried; not concerned. অনুলেগ n. absence of worry or anxiety.

অ শু দ্ভন্ন [ anudbhinna ] a (of bulbaceous plants) not come or grown out of the soil, not bulbed; unsprouted; unprotuberant; unprotuberated ̃পক্ষ a. unfledged. ̃প্রযৌবনা a. fem. one who has not yet at tained full lustre of youth, not yet grown to womanhood; adolescent.

অ দ্ভ ু ূ ে [ anudbhūta ] a not grown or born; not issued or resulted (from); not (yet) appeared.

অ ে ু যম [

anudyama ] n lack or absence of enterprise or effort or

perseverence. অনুদযত a. not en terprising or perseverent, lazy, indo lent.

অ তু েযাগী [

anudyōgī ] a unenterprising, lacking in drive and initiative; unenthusiastic.

অ ধ ু াব

[ anudhābana ] n running after; pursuit, chase; search; ascertaining;

giving attention to; reflection; deliberation, consider ation. অনুধাবন করা v. to run after, to fol low hotly; to pursue, to chase; to seek, to search; to ascertain; to attend to; to reflect; to deliberate, to consider. অনুধাবনীয় a. that which is to be consid ered or deliberated on; that which should be considered.

অ ধ ু াশবে [

anudhābita ] a run after, pursued, chased; sought, ascertained; attended to; re flected on; deliberated, considered.

অ ধ্ব ু শ

[ anudhbani ] n echo; resonance.

অ ধ ু যা

[ anudhyāna ] n continuous thinking or reflec tion or recollection; wishing well, well-wishing.

অ ধ ু যায়ী [ anudhyāẏī ] a thinking or reflecting or recol lecting continuously; well-wishing.

অ তু ধযয় [

anudhyēẏa ] a worthy of being thought of or reflected on or recollected continu ously; that which or one who deserves well-wishing.

অ ু য়[

anunaẏa

]

n

entreaty,

earnest

request,

solici

tation;

beseeching. অনুনয় করা v. to en treat, to request earnestly, to solicit, to beseech, to implore. ̃-জবনয় n. humble (and repeated) entreaties, importunate solicitation. অনুনয়-জবনয় করা v. to en treat humbly (and repeatedly), to so licit importunately, to supplicate. অনুনয়ী a. suppliant; entreating, request ing earnestly, solicitious, beseeching, imploring.

অ ু াে [ anunāda ] n an echo; a sympathetic vibra tion, resonance; a similar sound. ̃ক n. a resonating device, a resonator; a sound-box. অনুনাজদত a. echoed; reso nated, reverberated; resounded; having a similar sound; sounding simulta neously. অনুনাদী a. echoing; resonant, reverberant; resounding; having a similar sound; sounding simulta neously.

অ ু াশসক [ anunāsika ] a speaking through the nose; nasal. ☐ n. (gr.) a nasal sound or a let ter representing this sound (e.g. ঙ্, ঞ্, ণ্, ন্, ম্, ়ং,). অনুনাজসক সুলর in a nasal tone or voice.

অ তু য় [ anunēẏa ] a worthy of being entreated; worthy of being the subject of solicita tion, worth imploring or beseeching or supplicating.

অ ন্ন ু ে[

anunnata ] a not high or tall or upgraded or elevated; low;

undeveloped, lacking in progress; backward. অনুন্নত সম্প্রদায় the depressed or backward class.

অ ন্ম ু ীল

[ anunmīlana ] n (bot.) cleistogamy.

অ ন্ম ু ীশলে [ anunmīlita ] a (bot.) cleistogamous. অ প ু [ anupa ] a incomparable, unparalleled, matchless.

অ প ু কার [ anupakāra ] n harm; injury, mischief; dis service. ̃ক a. harmful, injurious. অনুপকার করা v. to harm, to injure; to do (one) an ill turn. অনুপকাজরতা n. harmful ness. অনুপকারী a. harmful, injurious.

অ প ু কত ে [ anupakṛta ] a not benefited. অ প ু ে [ anupada ] adv at every step; immediately following; in the wake of; hereafter, afterwards, later on, then. ☐ a. follow ing, pursuing.

অ প ু শেষ্ট [

anupadiṣṭa ] a unadvised, not instructed or briefed; untaught;

untutored.

অ প ু েী [ anupadī ] a following, pursuing; seeking, searching for. অ প ু পশত্ত [

anupapatti ] n inconsistency, irrelevance; (of a problem etc.) absence of solution, indecision; want, need.

অ প ু ম[

anupama ] a incomparable, peerless, un equalled; best,

excellent. fem. অনুপমা । অনুপলময় a. incomparable.

অ প ু র্ুক্ত, অ প ু তর্াগী [

anupayukta, anupayōgī ] a unfit, incompetent;

unworthy; unsuitable, unbecoming, in sufficient (অ প ু র্ুক্ত সংগশে); undeserv ing; undeserved; unjust (অ প ু র্ুক্ত শবচার); inappropriate (অ প ু র্ুক্ত িব্দ).অনুপযুিতা, অনুপলযাজগতা n. unfitness, in competence; unworthiness; unsuitabi lity, unbecomingness; insufficiency; unjustness; inappropriateness.

অ প ু ল[

anupala ] n a measure of time (=⅙ শবপল = &frac115 part of a second); an instant, a jiffy, a trice.

অ প ু লশক্ষে [ anupalakṣita ] a unnoticed, unseen. অ প ু লব্ধ [

anupalabdha ] a not realized or compre hended; unfelt; not

experienced or suf fered or undergone; unacquired. অ প ু লশব্ধ n. lack of

realization, incom prehension; insensibility, anaesthesia; absence of experience; absence of ac quirement.

অ প ু িম ীয় [

anupaśamanīẏa ] a not possible to alleviate or assuage, unrelievable, unmitigable; in curable.

অ প ু শস্হহে [

anupashita ] a not present, absent; non-exis tent, inexistent;

wanting, lacking. অনুপজহহত থাকা v. to absent onself; to be non-existent or inexistent in. অনুপজহহজত n. absence; non-existence, inexistence.

অ প ু াে [ anupāta ] n (math.) ratio; (geog.) propor tion; rate. অনুপালত adv. in the ratio of; in proportion to; at the rate of.

অ প ু া

[ anupāna ] n anything to be taken along with a medicine to make it

effective.

অ প ু ায় [

anupāẏa ] n want of means or resource; helplessness. ☐ a. resourceless; help less.

অ প ু াশসে [ anupāsita ] a unworshipped, unadored. অ প ু ূরক [

anupūraka ] a complementary; supplemen tary. ☐ n. a complement; a supple ment.

অ প ু ূবণ [ anupūrba ] n due order or

succession, serial order. ☐ a. following

due order or suc cession.

অ প্ত ু [ anupta ] a unsown; unplanted. অ প্র ু শবষ্ট [

anuprabiṣṭa ] a entered or gone into; infil trated; penetrated, pierced into; gone into the depth or heart (of); one who has realized the inner significance of.

অ প্র ু তবি [

anuprabēśa ] n going into; infiltration; en trance; penetration, piercing into, go ing into the depth or heart (of); realiza tion of the inner significance of. অনুেলবৈ করা v. to infiltrate. ̃কারী n. in filtrator.

অ প্র ু ভ [ anuprabha ] a phosphorescent. অনুেিা n. phosphorescence. অ প্র ু স্হহ [

anuprasha ] a crosswise, latitudinal, trans verse. ☐ adv. across,

crosswise, latitu dinally, transversely. ̃প্রছদ (geom.) a transverse section.

অ প্র ু াণ

[ anuprāṇana ] n invigorating or inspiring. অ প্র ু াণ া n. invigoration;

a stimulus, a fillip, an incentive; an inspiration. অনুোণনা প্রদওয়া v. to invigorate, to stimulate; to inspire.

অ প্র ু াশণে [

anuprāṇita ] a invigorated, stimulated; in spired. অনুোজণত

করা v. to invigorate, to imbue with, to stimulate; to inspire. অনুোজণত হওয়া v. to be inspired.

অ প্র ু াস [ anuprāsa ] n (rhet.) an alliteration. অ তু প্ররণা [

anuprēraṇā ] n invigoration; a stimulus; an inspiration; enthusiasm; encourage ment.

অ ব ু ি বযাস [ anubaddha byāsa ] n (geom.) a conjugate diam eter. অ ব ু ন্ধ [

anubandha ] n start; outset; (of a question, point, motion etc.) moving or raising, introduction; relation; resolution; endeavour, effort, attempt; context, contextual connection; request; occa sion; correlation; (gr.) any of the letters (esp. of suffixes) which are lost or dropped when added to words. অনুবন্ধী a. related, connected; (gr.) syntacti cally connected; inseparable; (geom.) conjugate; consequential; relevant.

অ ব ু েণ

[ anubartana ] n coming or going after, follow ing or pursuing; pursuit; succession; leaving for a new place; removal; imi tation, repetition; of

attending on or serving. অনুবতমন করা v. to follow; to pursue; to succeed; to remove to a new place; to imitate; to repeat; to serve, to attend on.

অ ব ু েী [

anubartī ] a following; attending, accompa nying; subservient,

obeying, comply ing; compliant, submissive. ☐ n. a fol lower. fem. অনুবজতমনী । অনুবজতমতা n. fol lowing or attending or accompanying; subserviency, obedience, compliance, acquiescence. অনুবতী হওয়া v. to follow; to pursue; to succeed; to be the imita tion or repetition of; to be subservient to; to obey, to comply with, to acqui esce in, to toe the line.

অ ব ু ল [ anubala ] n grace, favour, countenance ('ধমণ

অ ব ু তল'); one who aids

or renders as sistance, a patron ('দকবা দমার হতব অ ব ু ল'); power, strength, dint ('েতপর অ ব ু তল'). ☐ a. as much as one's strength or power or capabilities or competency may permit.

অ ব ু াে [ anubāta ] a leeward. অনুবালত adv. leewards, before the wind. অ ব ু াে [

anubāda ] n translation; interpretation; traduction. অনুবাদক n. a translator; one who speaks of or narates a thing re peatedly; an imitator; a traducer, a scandal-monger. অনুবাজদত inc. var. of অনূজদত । অনুবাদী a. translating; (given to) telling or narrating a thing repeatedly; (given to) imitating, imitative; (given to) traducing; corresponding, similar; (mus. of a note) having no direct or es sential connection with the chief note (i.e. বােী) or its essentially subsidiary parts (i.e. সংবােী and শববােী) of a musi cal composition.

অ ব ু াস

[ anubāsana ] n perfuming; fumigation.

অ ব ু াশসে [ anubāsita ] a perfumed; fumigated. অ

ব ু াশসে করা v. to perfume;

to fumi gate.

অ শু বি [ anubiddha ] a joined, attached; strong; set in, embedded. অ শু বশধ [ anubidhi ] n a proviso; a clause.

অ শু বভাগ [ anubibhāga ] n a section; a sub-section. অ ব ু শত ত্ত [ anubṛtti ] n coming or going after, follow ing or pursuing; pursuit; succession; removal to a new place; imitation; rep etition; attending on or serving; about to be started; outset; (of a question, point, motion etc.) moving or raising, introduction; relation; resolution, endeavour, context, contextual connec tion.

অ তু বে

[ anubēdana ] n imparting knowledge of, en lightenment, instruction, intimation. information, sympathy, compassion.

অ তু বল [

anubēla ] adv near the shore; in the coastal or littoral region; unceasing, without stopping, incessant.

অ ব্র ু ে [ anubrata ] adv unceasing, constantly. অ ভ ু ব[

anubhaba ] n knowledge; realization, percep tion; feeling. অনুিব

করা v. to learn; to realize, to perceive; to feel. অনুিবনীয় a. perceivable; perceptible; that which can be or should be perceived or felt.

অ ভ ু াব [

anubhāba ] n influence, governing power; unction; feeling of happiness; (rhet.) physical expression of permanent emo tions (such as, tears, frowning, sighs, goose-flesh etc.).

অ ভ ু ূ [ anubhū ] n (astro.) perigee. অ ভ ু ূে[

anubhūta ] a realized; felt; perceived by sense. অনুিূজত n.

realization; feeling; intuition; sense-perception. ̃হীন a. un thinking, not feeling, without intuition or sense.

অ ভ ু ূ শমক [ anubhūmika ] a horizontal. অ ম ু ে[

anumata ] a agreed, accepted; permitted, ap proved, sanctioned; ordered, commis sioned.

অ ম ু শে [

anumati ] n premission, leave; approval, sanction; acquiescence,

consent; order, command, commission; authorization. অ ম ু শে দেওয়া v. to permit, to grant leave to; to approve, to sanction, to grant; to acquiesce, to consent, to order, to com mission; to authorize. অনুমজত প্রনওয়া v. to take permission, to take leave. ̃পত্র n. a letter of authority, a permit, per missive note, a pass; letters-patent. ̃সূচক a. permissive; indicative of ap proval or consent. অনুমতযনুসালর adv. ac cording to or by order.

অ ম ু রণ [ anumaraṇa ] n voluntarily burning oneself to death (on the funeral pyre of a deceased husband). অনুমৃতা a. fem. embracing death in the aforesaid man ner (esp. applicable to a widow fol lowing her husband to death). mas. অ ম ু ে ত ।

অ ম ু শস্ত্ষ্ক [ anumastiṣka ] n (anat.) the cerebellum. অ ম ু া

[ anumāna ] n supposition; guessing, conjec ture; a guess, a hypothesis; deduction; (log.) inference; (geom.) a corollary; (rhet.) a Sanskrit figure based on guessing akin to prosopopoeia or vi sion.অনুমান করা v. to suppose; to guess; to conjecture; to deduce; (log.) to infer.

অ ম ু া বাকয [ anumānabākya ] n (log.) a syllogism. অ ম ু া শসি [ anumānasiddha ] a inferential. অ ম ু াপক [ anumāpaka ] a serving as a ground for sup position or conjecture or inference; serving as criterion. ☐ n. a criterion.

অ শু মে [ anumita ] a supposed; guessed, conjec tured; taken as a hypothesis; deduced; (log.) inferred. অনুজমত হওয়া v. to seem to appear. অনুজমজত same as অনুমান ।

অ তু ময় [ anumēẏa ] a capable of being supposed, conjecturable; deducible; inferable.

অ তু মাে

[ anumōdana ] n consent; approval, sanction, confirmation;

authorization. অনুলমাদন করা v. to give consent to; to agree to; to approve, to sanction, to confirm; to au thorize. ̃সালপক্ষ a. subject to approval or authorization or sanction. অনুলমাদক n. one who approves or sanctions; one who authorizes.

অ তু মাশেে [

anumōdita ] a permitted; consented, agreed, approved; sanctioned, con firmed; supported; ordered, commis sioned; authorized.

অ র্ ু াে [

anuyāta ] a gone after or followed after; consequent upon, subsequent to, suc cessive; according (to); following faithfully; done after the example of, imitated; subsidiary, subordinate; sec ondary.

অ র্ ু াি, অ র্ ু াশিক [

anuyātra, anuyātrika ] a going after, follow ing; attending on, serving; consequent; accompanying. ☐ n. a. follower; a ser vant, an attendant; a consequence; an accompaniment; a companion, (in pl.) retinue; a fellow-traveller.

অ র্ ু ায়ী [

anuyāẏī ] a going after, following; conse quent upon; according (to); after the example of; similar. ☐ adv. according to.

অ র্ ু ুক্ত [ anuyukta ] a blamed; censured; reproached; accused. অ তু র্াক্তা [

anuyōktā ] n one who blames; a complain ant; an

accuser. fem. অনুলযাক্ত্রী ।

অ তু র্াগ [

anuyōga ] n blaming; censure; reproof, re proach, admonition;

complaint; accu sation. অনুলযাগ করা v. to blame; to cen sure, to reprove, to reproach, to ad monish; to complain. অনুলযাগী a. & n. one who blames or censures or re proves or reproaches or admonishes or complains or accuses. fem. অনুলযাজগনী ।

অ তু র্াগয [

anuyōgya ] a blamable; censurable, war ranting reproof or reproach; warranting complaint; accusable.

অ র ু ক্ত [

anurakta ] a inclined or attracted (to); pre ferring; attached (to); devoted (to); ad dicted (to); having affection (for), af fectionate, loving; following faithfully or with fidelity. fem. অনুরিা । অনুরজি n. inclination, proneness; preference; at traction; attachment; devotion; addic tion; affection, love; fidelity.

অ র ু ঞ্জক [ anurañjaka ] a. & n pleasing; delightful; one who dyes or applies colour; one who gives delight or pleasure.

অ র ু ঞ্জ

[ anurañjana ] n giving satisfaction, delight or pleasure (প্রজা র ু ঞ্জ ); dyeing or colouring (usu. in one colour).

অ র ু শঞ্জে [ anurañjita ] a delighted, pleased; dyed or coloured (usu. in one colour); nourish ing affection or love or attachment (to wards), inclined (to).

অ র ু ণ

[ anuraṇana ] n resonance, sympathetic vibra tion, reverberation; an

echo.

অ র ু শণে [ anuraṇita ] a resonated, resounded, rever berated; echoed. অ র ু ে [ anurata ] a devoted (to); attached (to); ad dicted (to); doting (on); following faithfully or with fidelity, loyal; engaged or occupied earnestly (in). অ র ু শে n. devotion; attachment; addic tion; faithful following; state of being occupied or engaged earnestly.

অ র ু থযা [ anurathyā ] n a lane, a narrow lane or alley. অ র ু াগ [ anurāga ] n attachment; affection; love; amour; devotion; addiction; liking; at traction. অনুরাগী a. & n. one who is at tached or devoted, or addicted or at tracted (to); one who has affection or a liking (for). fem. অনুরাজগণী । ̃বলৈ adv. out of attachment or devotion or love.

অ র ু াধা [ anurādhā ] n the seventeenth of the twenty-seven zodiacal stars in Hindu as tronomy.

অ রু ু ি[

anuruddha ] a one who has been requested; re quested for;

implored.

অ রূ ু প[

anurūpa ] a similar, like, resembling, cast in the same mould; corresponding; ac cording (to); agreeable (to); in keeping (with). অনুরূলপ, ি ̃ ালব adv. accordingly, similarly.

অ তু রাধ [ anurōdha ] n a request; a prayer; solicita tion, entreaty, imploration; a thing asked for; sake, account. অনুলরাধ করা v. to request, to solicit, to entreat, to im plore. অনুলরালধ adv. at the request of; at the instance of; for the sake of, on ac count of (কার্ণা তু রাতধ).

অ ব ু ণর [ anurbara ] a not fertile, infertile; barren, arid. অ ল ু ে [ anulamba ] a altitudinal; vertical. অ ল ু াপ [ anulāpa ] n telling repeatedly; repeated recitation; tautology. অ শু লখ

[ anulikhana ] n similar writing; copying a writing, transcription; transliteration; taking down dictation; a piece of simi lar writing; a reproduction of written matter, a copy, a transcript; a piece of transliterated or dictated writing.

অ শু লশপ [ anulipi ] n a piece of similar writing, a facsimile or duplicate copy of written matter, a transcript, a copy; a piece of transliterated or dictated writing.

অ শু লপ্ত [

anulipta ] a dyed; coloured; daubed, be smeared; engaged or employed or oc cupied (in).

অ তু লখ [ anulēkha ] n same as অনুজলজপ scribe.

। ̃ক n. an amanuensis; a copyist; a

অ তু লপ, অ তু লখ

[ anulēpa, anulēkhana ] n dyeing or colouring or daubing or besmearing or perfum ing; a dye, a colour, an anointment, an unguent, a perfume.

অ তু লহ [ anulēha ] n (poet.) attachment, attraction; affection, fondness; love. অ তু লাম [

anulōma ] n serial order; due or regular succession. ☐ a. favourable, condu cive, helpful, propitious. ☐ adv. ac cording to serial order, serially; in due or regular succession. অনুললাম জববাহ marriage of a man with a bride of a lower caste (cp. morganatic mar riage).

অ ি ু ঙ্ঘ ীয়, অ ি ু ঙ্ঘয [ anullaṅghanīẏa, anullaṅghya ] a impassable; (of ob stacles etc.) insurmountable; not to be transgressed or violated.

অ শু িশখে [ anullikhita ] a not referred to or mentioned, not alluded to. অ তু িখ [

anullēkha ] n absence of mention or refer ence; omission;

supression.

অ ি ু াস

[ anuśāsana ] n instruction; teaching; advice; an order, a command, an injunction, an edict, a canon.

অ শু িষয [ anuśiṣya ] n a disciple's disciple. অ ি ু ীষণ [ anuśīrṣa ] n (chiefly in book-keeping) a mi nor head or heading; a sub-heading.

অ ি ু ীল

[ anuśīlana ] n repeated study or practice or training or cultivation;

exercise. অনুৈীলন করা v. to study or practise or undergo training or cultivate repeat edly. ̃সালপক্ষ a. subject to or requiring repeated study or practice or training or cultivation or exercise. অনুৈীলনী n. a set of problems to be worked out by students; a set of exercises. অনুৈীলনীয় a. that which should be or is to be studied or practised or cultivated re peatedly. অনুৈীজলত a. that which has been or is being studied or practised or cultivated; cultured.

অ তু িাচ , অ তু িাচ া [

anuśōcana, anuśōcanā ] n regret or peni tence,

repentance; contrition, com punction, remorse. অনুলৈাচনা করা v. to regret, to repent, to remorse. অনুলৈাচনীয় a. regrettable. অনুলৈাজচত a. repented; re gretted.

অ ষ ু ঙ্গ [ anuṣaṅga ] n love, amour; kindness; affec tion; connection; context; attachment, adherence; relation; association, com pany. অনুষঙ্গী a. connected; related; as sociated; accompained.

অ ষ্ট ু ু প, অ ষ্ট ু ু ভ [ anuṣṭupa, anuṣṭubha ] n (pros.) a Sanskrit metre (e. g. 'মা শ ষাে প্রশেষ্ঠাং ত্বমগমঃ িাশ্বেীঃ সমাঃ').

অ ষ্ঠ ু াো [ anuṣṭhātā ] a one who introduces, or ini tiates or begins; one who

does or per forms or executes or renders a work, ceremony etc. ☐ n. an introducer or initiator, a commencer; a doer, a per former; an organizer. fem. অনুষ্ঠাত্রী ।

অ ষ্ঠ ু া

[ anuṣṭhāna ] n commencement, beginning, in troduction, initiation,

performance, ex ecution, celebration; function or cer emony; a ritual. অনুষ্ঠান করা v. to ar range for; to perform, to hold, to ex ecute, to organize, to celebrate, to ren der; to observe (a rite etc.). ̃সূজচ n. agenda.

অ শু ষ্ঠে [ anuṣṭhita ] a done, performed, executed; rendered, celebrated; (of rites etc.) ob served.

অ তু ষ্ঠয় [ anuṣṭhēẏa ] a that which is to be or should be done or performed; worth doing or performing.

অ ষ্ণ ু [ anuṣṇa ] a not warm or hot, cold; (fig.) lazy, indolent; frigid; sluggish, lethar gic, inactive.

অ স ু ন্ধা

[ anusandhāna ] n search; inquiry; investiga tion; research,

examination. অনুসন্ধান

করা v.

to

search;

to

examine;

to

investi

gate. অনুসন্ধানী a. efficient in or engaged in searching or examining or investi gating; having the acumen to delve into; well-informed. ☐ n. such a per son.

অ স ু ন্ধায়ক, অ ুসন্ধায়ী [

anusandhāẏaka, anusandhāẏī ] a searching; re searching, examining, inquiring, inves tigating. ☐ n. a searcher; a researcher, an examiner; an inquirer; an investiga tor.

অ স ু শন্ধত্সা [

anusandhitsā ] n inquisitiveness, curiosity. অনুসজন্ধত্সু a. eager to search or learn; in quisitive, curious.

অ স ু তন্ধয় [

anusandhēẏa ] a that which is to be or should be searched or researched or examined or inquired after or investigated.

অ স ু রণ [ anusaraṇa ] n following, pursuit; pursuance; repetition; imitation; similar shape or appearance or behaviour or qualities. অনুসরণ করা v. to go or come after, to follow or succeed, to pursue; to imi tate; to come after in similar shape or appearance or with similar behaviour or qualities. ̃কারী a. & n. one who fol lows, comes after, pursues or imitates. fem. ˜কাজরণী । অনুসরণীয় a. to be fol lowed or imitated.

অ স ু ার [

anusāra ] n accordance, conformity, conse quence; pursuance;

imitation. অনুসারী a. conforming, consequent; pursuant, fol lowing; imitating. fem. অনুসাজরণী । অনুসালর adv. accordingly, according to, in accordance with, in conformity with, consequent upon; pursuant of, following; in imitation of.

অ শু সিান্ত [ anusiddhānta ] n (geom.) a corollary. অ স ু ূচক [ anusūcaka ] a signifying, having a meaning; indicating. অ স ু ূশচ, অ স ু ূচী [ anusūci, anusūcī ] n a schedule. অ স ু ূর [ anusūra ] n (astr.) perihelion.

অ স ু ে ত [

anusṛta ] a followed, pursued; succeeded; imitated; succeeded by another in simi lar shape or appearance or with similar behaviour or qualities. অনুসৃজত n. fol lowing, pursuit, pursuance; succession; imitation; succession in similar shape or appearance or with similar behaviour or qualities.

অ স্ব ু র, অ স্ব ু ার [ anusbara, anusbāra ] n one of the nasal sounds or the letter representing it (়ং).

অ স্ম ু রণ [ anusmaraṇa ] n recollection. অনুস্মরণ করা v. to recollect. অ স্ম ু ারক [ anusmāraka ] n a reminder; a memento. অ স্ম ু তশে [ anusmṛti ] n recollection; that which is rec ollected. অ স ু ূযে [ anusyūta ] a ever attached, attached insepa rably; sewn or strewn together.

অ স্র ু বণ [ anusrabaṇa ] n (chem.) percolation. অ ক ূ [ anūka ] n (anat.) urinal bladder. অ ঢ় ূ [ anūḍh়

] a unmarried. fem. অনূঢ়া ।

অ শূ েে [ anūdita ] a (ori. but rare) said or men tioned afterwards; (loos. but pop.) translated.

অ প ূ [ anūpa ] n a marsh, a swamp, a bog. অনূপ প্রদৈ marshy land; a country with many rivers, canals etc. flowing through it.

অ ধ্ব ূ ণ [ anūrdhba ] a (of numbers, amount, etc.) not more than, under. অ ে ত [

anṛta ] a untrue, false. ̃বাজদতা n. untruth fulness. ̃বাদী, ̃িাষী a.

untruthful. ☐ n. a liar. fem. ̃বাজদনী, ি ̃ াজষণী ।

অত ক [ anēka ] a more than one; many, numer ous; various; much, too much;

very much; great; most. ☐ pro. many per sons; many a one; excess. ☐ n. (obs.) the universe ('অত তকর পশে' the lord of the universe).̃ত্ব n. plurality. ̃ধা adv. & prep. in many ways; in various di rections. ̃েকার, জ̃ বধ, রূ ̃ প a. of nu merous and various kinds or types or sorts; manifold. অলনক রাজত্রলত adv. late at night. অলনকাংলৈ adv. largely, to a great extent; in many respects. অলনকালনক a. numerous and various, mainfold. অলনলক pro. many persons; many a one.

অক কয [

anaikya ] n lack of unity or agreement; dis cord; disagreement; difference (esp. of opinion), dissension; dissimilarity; in consistency, incongruity; (loos.) ani mosity or opposition.

অক শচ্ছক [ anaicchika ] a involuntary, compulsory. অক শেক [ anaitika ] a immoral; dissolute. ̃তা n. im morality. অক শেহাশসক [ anaitihāsika ] a unhistoric, unhistorical. অক পুণয [

anaipuṇya ] n lack of skill or dexterity or proficiency, incompetence.

অক সশগণক [ anaisargika ] a unnatural; supernatural. অত ৌশচেয [

anaucitya ] n impropriety; unbecoming ness; indecorousness, inelegance; unjustness.

-অন্ত [ -anta ] sfx to form present participial ad jectives (e. g. ঘুমন্ত < ঘুম্, চলন্ত < চল্).

অন্ত [

anta ] n death, destruction; end; break-up; termination; a terminus; a

border or limit (ব ান্ত, সীমান্ত); duration or ex panse (পক্ষান্ত); intention or intrinsic nature (অন্ত পাওয়া ভার); depth or bot tom (মত র অন্ত); the life beyond death or the next world ('অতন্ত শেও দগা পোশ্রয়'). অন্ত পাওয়া িার too deep for

comprehension; one whose intention or intrinsic nature can hardly be ascer tained; difficult to fathom or gauge.

অন্তঃ [ antḥ ] pfx denoting; the heart, depth, within, inside, etc. অন্তঃকণণ [ antḥkarṇa ] n (anat.) an inner ear. অন্তঃতকি [ antḥkēndra ] n (geom.) in-centre. অন্তঃতকাণ [ antḥkōṇa ] n (geom.) an interior angle. অন্তঃতকাষীয় [ antḥkōṣīẏa ] a intracellular. অন্তঃপােী [ antḥpātī ] a lying or situated within; lying in. অন্তঃপুর [ antḥpura ] n a zenana. a gynaeceum, a harem; the inner portion of a dwelling-house. ̃চারী a. & n. one who keeps to the zenana. fem. ˜চাজরণী । ̃রক্ষক n. a guard of the zenana. (cp.) Lord of the bed-chamber. অন্তঃপুজরকা n. a woman who keeps to the zenana. ̃বাজসনী a. fem. keeping constantly to the zenana. mas. ̃বাসী ।

অন্তঃপ্রতকাষ্ঠাশস্হহ [ antḥprakōṣṭhāshi ] n (anat.) an ulna. অন্তঃপ্রশবষ্ঠ [ antḥprabiṣṭha ] a infused; self-absorbed. অন্তঃপ্রতবি

[ antḥprabēśana ] n literary interpolation.

অন্তঃিত্রু [

antḥśatru ] a any of the sense-organs (these are regarded as veritable enemies of man); one who is culpable of treason, a quisling; one who is inimical to or rises against (esp. secretly) his own country or party or family; a traitor.

অন্তঃিীল [

antḥśīla ] a lying in the depth or heart of a person or thing;

unrevealed; hidden; secret. fem. অন্তঃৈীলা ।

অন্তঃশুল্ক [ antḥśulka ] n excise. অন্তঃশ্বস , অন্তঃশ্বাস [ antḥśbasana, antḥśbāsa ] n inhalation. অন্তঃসত্ত্বা [ antḥsattbā ] a. fem pregnant, (coll.) in the family way, enceinte. অন্তঃসশলল [

antḥsalila ] a containing water within (esp. hidden from the

view), fem. অন্তঃসজললা । অন্তঃসজললা নদী a. subterra nean river.

অন্তঃসাগরীয় [ antḥsāgarīẏa ] a submarine, undersea. অন্তঃসার [ antḥsāra ] n essential core or kernel of anything; useful substance of anything.

̃িূ য [ ̃śūnya ] a having no essential core or useful substance; inane, empty, hol low; insincere (অন্তঃসারিূ য কথা); worthless, useless.

অন্তঃসীমা [ antḥsīmā ] n inner lines. অন্তঃস্ত্র [ antḥstara ] n a substratum (pl. substrata.) অন্তঃস্হহ, অন্তস্হহ [ antḥsha, antasha ] a lying within or in-be tween. অন্তঃহহ বণম র্ র ল ব হ: any of these letters.

অন্তঃস্রাবী [

antḥsrābī ] a endocrine. অন্তঃস্রাবী গ্রজন্হ endo crine gland

(also অন্তগ্রম জন্হ).

অন্তক [ antaka ] n Yama (র্ম) the god of death and Hades. ☐ a. destroying; destructive; causing the end of.

অন্তকাল [ antakāla ] n the time of death or termina tion. অন্তে, অন্তেপতক্ষ [ antata, antatapakṣē ] adv at least.

অন্তর [

antara ] n the heart; the mind; interior, depth; distance; intervening distance; end, termination; limit; difference; contrariety. ☐ a. different; other; inti mate (অন্তরেম) ̃জ্ঞ n. one who knows the mind; God.

অন্তরক [ antaraka ] a (phys.) insulating. ☐ n. an insu lator. অন্তরকল

[ antarakalana ] n (math.) differential calculus.

অন্তরঙ্গ [ antaraṅga ] a having blood relation or friendship; very intimate, hand in glove. ☐ n. an internal limb or part. ̃তা n. close intimacy.

অন্তরটিপুশ

[ antaraṭipuni ] n a secret pinching of the heart of a person which is only known to the pincher and the pinched and no body else, a surreptitious prodding or pinching, blow or thrust.

অন্তরণ [ antaraṇa ] n internment; insulation. অন্তরস্হহ, অন্তরশস্হহে [ antarasha, antarashita ] a lying in the depth of one's heart.

অন্তরা [ antarā ] n (mus.) the intermediary part be tween the refrain and the final devel opment of the music of a song.

অন্তরাত্মা [ antarātmā ] n (phil.) the invisible immortal and guiding soul that every individual possesses, the indwelling spirit; the depth of one's heart.

অন্তরায় [

antarāẏa ] n an obstacle, a barrier, a bar, a hindrance, an impediment.

অন্তরায়ণ [ antarāẏaṇa ] n internment. অন্তরাজয়ত a. in terned. অন্তরাল [ antarāla ] n a place screened from the view; a hiding; concealment; distance; a point beyond the range of (েতশষ্টর অন্তরাতল) ̃বতী a. stationed or lying or living behind the screen or in a hiding; hidden from the view. fem. ̃বজতমনী ।

অন্তশরে [ antarita ] a disappeared, vanished; over cast; (thoroughly) covered; over whelmed, begone; removed, driven away; confined within fixed bounds under government order, interned.

অন্তশর , অন্তরাশয়ে [ antarina, antarāẏita ] n an internee. ☐ a. in terned. অন্তশরশিয় [ antarindriẏa ] n the mind. অন্তরীক্ষ [ antarīkṣa ] n

the intervening region be tween any two planets or

stars; the sky. ̃চারী a. (capable of or used to) moving or dwelling in the sky; aerial.

অন্তরীপ [

antarīpa ] n (geog.) a cape, a promontory, a headland. উেমাৈা

অন্তরীপ the Cape of Good Hope. কুমাজরকা অন্তরীপ Cape Comorin.

অন্তরীয়, অন্তরীয়ক [ antarīẏa, antarīẏaka ] n any garment for the lower part of the body; a loin-cloth.

অন্ততর [ antarē ] adv at heart; inside; within; in the depth of, in the heart of; amidst, amongst, between; at a distance, removed or screened from; at an interval of.

অন্তগণে [ antargata ] a lying or situated within or in between; included (in); comprised (in); inward.

অন্তগূঢ় ণ [

antargūḍh় ] a concealed within or in the mind or in the heart; unrevealed; secret.

অন্তগতহণ [ antargṛha ] n a small room within a larger one; the inside of a room; indoor.

অন্তগ্রণশন্হ [ antargranhi ] n see অন্তঃস্রাবী । অন্তর্গ্ণাশ

[ antarglāni ] n mental agony, heartburning; mortification.

অন্তঘণাে [ antarghāta ] n sabotage. ̃ক n. a saboteur. অন্তঘণােী a. pertaining to or causing sabotage; sabotaging.

অন্তজণগত্ [

antarjagat ] n the realm of the mind; the realm of ideas or

thoughts.

অন্তজণশল [ antarjali ] n the Hindu rite of keeping immersed the lower part of the body of a dying person in a holy river etc.

অন্তজণােীয় [ antarjātīẏa ] a international. অন্তজ্ঞণা

[ antarjñāna ] n (psy.) subconsciousness. অন্তজ্ঞণা ীয় a. subconscious.

অন্তর্জ্ণালা [ antarjbālā ] n mental agony. অন্তেণ িণ

[ antardarśana ] n (psy.) introspection. অন্তদম ৈী a. introspective.

অন্তেণ িা [ antardaśā ] n secondary influence of differ ent planets. অন্তেণ াহ, অন্তেণ াহ

[ antardāha, antardāhana ] n extreme mental agony; heart-

burning; envy. অন্তদম াহী a. causing extreme mental agony or heart-burning.

অন্তেীপ

[ antardīpana ] n enlightenment of the mind; development of mental powers and qualities; improvement of the mind.

অন্তেতণ শষ্ট [ antardṛṣṭi ] n intuition; insight; (psy.) intro spection. ̃সম্পন্ন a. having intution or insight or introspection; intuitive or in trospective.

অন্ততেণ ি [

antardēśa ] n the inner part or region; the heart; the interior; the

inland; a valley. অন্তলদম ৈীয় a. inland. অন্তলদম ৈীয় পজরবহণ in land transport.

অন্তদ্বণন্দ্ব [ antardbandba ] n inner strife; mental reaction; internal quarrel.

অন্তদ্বণার [ antardbāra ] n a secret door. অন্তধণা

[ antardhāna ] n disappearance; vanishing away, evanescence,

death. অন্তধম ান করা, অন্তধম ান হওয়া v. to disappear; to vanish, to melt into thin air; to die.

অন্তশ ণশবষ্ট, অন্তশ ণশহে [

antarnibiṣṭa, antarnihita ] a placed or lying (usu. imperceptibly) within or in the heart; deep-rooted, deep-seated; innate, inherent; latent, dormant (অন্তশ শণ হে িশক্ত).

অন্তবণগণ [ antarbarga ] n a sub-order. অন্তবণেী [

antarbartī ] a lying or situated within or in between; included or

comprised in; in termediate; interim (অন্তবণেী সরকার).

অন্তবণাশণজয [ antarbāṇijya ] n inland trade. অন্তবণাষ্প [ antarbāṣpa ] n suppressed tears. অন্তবণাস [ antarbāsa ] n an undergarment; a short loin cloth usually worn by Hindu ascetics.

অন্তবণাহ, অন্তবণাহী [ antarbāha, antarbāhī ] a afferent. অন্তশবণগ্রহ, অন্তশবণপ্লব [

antarbigraha, antarbiplaba ] n an internal feud; a domestic quarrel; a civil war.

অন্তশবণবাে [ antarbibāda ] n same as অন্তজবমলরাধ । অন্তশবণবাহ [ antarbibāha ] n marriage within one's own group, endogamy. অন্তশবণভাগীয় [ antarbibhāgīẏa ] a inter-departmental.

অন্তশবণতরাধ [ antarbirōdha ] n internal feud or dissension, domestic quarrel or strife.

অন্তবীজ [ antarbīja ] n kernel. অন্তবতণে [ antarbṛta ] a introvert. অন্তবৃমজত n. introver sion. অন্তবতণত্ত [ antarbṛtta ] n (geom.) an in-circle. অন্ততবণে া [ antarbēdanā ] n suppressed feeling of pain or agony. অন্ততবণশে, অন্ততবণেী [

antarbēdi, antarbēdī ] n a strip of land be tween two

rivers.

অন্তভুণ ক্ত, অন্তভূণ ে [ antarbhukta, antarbhūta ] a included or comprised (in); lying within or in between. অন্তিূম ত প্রকাণ (geom.) an included angle.

অন্তভূণ শম [ antarbhūmi ] n (geol.) sub-soil. অন্ততভণ ৌম [ antarbhauma ] a underground; subterranean. অন্তমণাধুর্ণ [

antarmādhurya ] n sweetness of the heart or soul; inward

sweetness.

অন্তমুখ ণ [

antarmukha ] a introspective; spiritual; (psy.) afferent. ̃তা,

অন্তমুমজখতা n. introspec tion; introversion.

অন্তর্ণামী [ antaryāmī ] a aware of or competent to know other's mind. such a person; God.

অন্তশলণশখে [ antarlikhita ] a (geom.) inscribed; engraved.

☐ n.

অন্তশহণ ে [ antarhita ] a departed; lost to view. অন্তজহমত হওয়া v. to disappear; to vanish.

অন্তশ্চমণ [ antaścarma ] n dermis. অন্তস্ত্র [ antastara ] n (geol.) a substratum (pl. sub strata). অন্তস্ত্ল [ antastala ] n the bottom or the interior of anything; the depth of one's heart.

অন্তস্ত্বক [ antastbaka ] n dermis. অশন্তক [ antika ] a adjacent; proximate; near; close. ☐ n. adjacency; proximity; nearness; the extreme; extremity. অজন্তকতা n. nearness, proximity.

অশন্তম [

antima ] a final; last, ultimate; of the time of death or

termination. ̃কাল n. the time of death or termination; last mo ments. ̃দৈা n. dying state. ̃ৈয়ন, ৈ ̃ যযা n. death-bed.

অতন্তবাসী [ antēbāsī ] n a pupil or student or disciple (esp. one who boards at his master's house); one of a low-caste Hindu community known as the Chandalas (চন্ডাল) who in former days burned dead bodies professionally and dwelt in the outskirts of villages for they were regarded as untouchables.

অন্তয [ antya ] a last, ultimate; final; extreme; in ferior, base, low; remaining;

born of a Shudra (িূদ্র) family. ̃ি a. low-born; base; mean. ☐ n. a low-born person; a low caste, a depressed class; one of the Shudra (িূদ্র) or the Chandala (চণ্ডাল) community. ̃বণম n. the last letter of a word.

অতন্তযশষ্ট, অতন্তযশষ্টশক্রয়া [ antyēṣṭi, antyēṣṭikriẏā ] n funeral rites, obse quies; last honours.

অন্ত্র [ antra ] n bowels; intestines. ̃জ্বর n. enteric fever. ̃েদাহ n. enteritis. ̃বৃজদ্ধ n. hernia.

অের, অেরমহল [

andara, andaramahala ] n the inner parts (esp. of a dwelling-house); the interior; the apartments of a house in which women are secluded, a zenana, a gynaecium.

অন্ধ [

andha ] a blind, sightless; extremely dark or gloomy. ('অন্ধ োমস');

utterly ignorant. ☐ n. a blind person. ̃কূপ n. a dark pit; a black hole. ̃কূপহতযা n. (hist.) the Blackhole Tragedy. ̃তম a. darkest; extremely dark. ̃তমস n. utter dark ness; blinding darkness. ̃তা, ত্ব ̃ n. blindness; utter ignorance. ̃তাজমস্র n. utter darkness. ☐ a. utterly dark. ̃োয় a. almost blind; like a blind; like a blind person. ̃জবশ্বাস n. blind faith. ̃িালব adv. blindly; rashly; heedlessly, indiscreetly. অলন্ধর জকবা জদন জকবা রাত a blind person cannot distinguish be tween day and night or between bright ness and gloom. অলন্ধর নজ়ি বা যজষ্ট (lit.) a stick by the help of which a blind person moves; a blind man's prop; (fig.) a prop for a helpless or incapable person.

অন্ধকার [

andhakāra ] n darkness, gloom; absence of light. ☐ a. dark,

gloomy; darkened with gloom, dejection etc. (অন্ধকার মুখ); deprived of hope, delight, etc. (অন্ধকার জীব ). অন্ধকার করা v. to make (something) dark, to darken. অন্ধকার প্রদখা v. (fig.) to be at one's wit's end to find a means of escape from danger; to be stunned. অন্ধকার প্রদখালনা v. (fig.) to overwhelm or bewilder (a person), to knock senseless. অন্ধকার হওয়াv. to be come dark, to darken. অন্ধকালর জিল মারা (fig.) to make a stray or random at tempt to hit, to take an off-chance; to beat about the bush. অন্ধকালর থাকা v. (fig.) to be quite ignorant (of), to be in the dark (about). অন্ধকালর হাত়িালনা v. (lit. & fig.) to grope in the dark. ˜ময় a. full of darkness or gloom; completely dark. অন্ধকারােন্ন, অন্ধকারাবৃত a. enveloped in or overcast with darkness; utterly dark; (fig.) utterly ignorant, distressed, de pressed or obsessed.

অশন্ধসশন্ধ [

andhisandhi ] n creek and corner, ins and outs; secrets; secret

intention, design, etc. (মত র অশন্ধসশন্ধ).

অন্ন [

anna ] n boiled rice; rice; food. ̃কষ্ট n. dis tress caused by scarcity of food; fam ine; (fig.) sufferance caused by ex treme poverty, indigent circumstances. ̃কূট n. a stupendous heap of boiled rice. ̃প্রক্ষত্র var. ofঅন্নসত্র ।

̃গতোণ a. (absolutely) depending on food or boiled rice for subsistence; (loos.) rice eating. ̃জচন্তা n. thinking out means of procuring food or earning one's liveli hood; food-problem, bread-problem. ̃জচন্তা চমত্কারা the effort to earn one's livelihood is all-absorbing; bread-prob lem is the chief problem; thought of one's daily bread preys heavily on the mind or weighs heavily on the spirits. ̃িল n. food and drink; the Hindu rite of providing food and drink for the soul of the dead. ̃দা a. fem. one who supplies or gives food. ☐ n. Goddess Durga (েুগাণ ) ̃দাতা a. & n. one who supplies or gives food; one who main tains. fem. ̃দাত্রী । ̃দান n. charitable or gratuitous supply of food. ̃দাস n. one who has enslaved himself to another for one's food or maintenance. ̃নালী n. the aesophagus, the gullet, the food passage. ̃পণ ূ ম া a. fem. full of food or rice. ☐ n. Goddess Durga (েুগাণ ).̃পথয n. rice-meal as diet. ̃পান n. food and drink. ̃োৈন n. the Hindu rite of a child's tasting rice for the first time. ̃বস্ত্র n. food and clothing. ̃বযঞ্জন n. rice and curry. ̃প্রিািী a. rice-eating. ☐ n. rice-eater. ̃ময় a. full of food; built up or nourished by food (অন্নময় দকাষ) ̃রস n. chyle. ̃সংহহান n. provision for maintenance; procuring food or earn ing one's livelihood. ̃সত্র n. a place or institution for charitable supply of rice or food. ̃সমসযা n. food-problem, bread-problem. ̃হীন a. without food; foodless; starving.

অন্নাভাব [ annābhāba ] n want or shortage of food or rice; scarcity; famine. অন্বয় [

anbaẏa ] n succession; (gr.) sequence, syn tax, word-order; family;

relation; or der, serial order; agreement, concord. অিয়ী a. related, connected; relating, connecting, agreeing, concordant.

অন্বথণ [

anbartha ] a real, actual; significant; appropri ate. ̃নামা a. having a name appropriate to one's qualities or nature or proper ties.

অশন্বে [ anbita ] a possessing or endowed with (গুণাশন্বে); (gr.) having proper correla tion or sequence, syntactic (অশন্বে বাকয).

অন্বীক্ষা [

anbīkṣā ] n discussion about the teachings of the Vedas after studying them; logi cal inference.

অতন্বষক [ anbēṣaka ] a engaged in search or research or investigation. ☐ n. a searcher, a seeker; a researcher; an investigator.

অতন্বষণ [ anbēṣaṇa ] n search, research; investigation, inquiry. অলিষণ করা v. to search; to re search; to investigate; to inquire, to look for. অলিষণীয় a. that which is to be searched or sought or researched or in vestigated. অলিষলণ থাকা v. to be en gaged in search or research or investi gation; to be on the look-out for.

অতন্বশষে, অশন্বষ্ট [ anbēṣita, anbiṣṭa ] a searched, sought after; researched; investigated.

অ য [ anya ] a. & pro other; some other; any other. ☐ a. different. ̃কৃত a. done by some other person. অনয প্রকউ somebody else. ̃ত a. adv. & con. from or by the other or others or another; in a differ ent way.̃তম a. & pro. one or any one of several persons, things, etc. ˜তর a. & pro. one or any one of the two; the other. ̃ত্র adv. at or in or to a different place or topic or subject. ̃থা adv. & con. in a different manner, otherwise, elsewise, or; contrarywise. ☐ a. con trary. ☐ n. violation, infringement; ex ception; the contrary. অনযথাকরণ a. doing otherwise; disobeying. অনযথা করা v. to do or act otherwise; to violate, to in fringe, to disobey. অনযথা হওয়া v. to be contrary to; to be in violation of. অনযথাচরণ n. acting or doing otherwise; violation, infringement, disobedience. অনযথাচরণ করা v. same as অনযথা করা । ̃পব ূ ম া a. fem. formerly bethrothed or mar ried to somebody else. mas. ̃পব ূ ম । ̃েকার, জ̃ বধ a. of a different or other kind(s). ̃েকালর adv. same as অনযিালব । ̃িাব n. a different or another state or attitude or manner; change of state or attitude or manner. ̃িালব adv. in a dif ferent or other way. ̃িৃত্ a. bringing up another (esp. one not belonging to one's kind). ☐ n. such a person or creature; the crow. ̃িৃত, প ̃ ষ্ট ু a. brought up by another (esp. by one belonging to a dif ferent kind). ☐ n. such a person or crea ture; the cuckoo. ̃মত n. a different opinion; disagreement; a different man ner or way. ☐ a. holding a different opinion; disagreeing; in or of a different manner or way. ̃মলত adv. in a different way or manner; according to a different view. ̃মনস্ক, ̃মনা a. preoccupied by some other thought; absent-minded; in attentive. ̃মলন adv. absentmindedly, in

attentively. ̃মনস্কতা n. preoccupied state; absent-mindedness; inattentive ness, inattention. ̃সালপক্ষ a. relative. ̃রূপ a. same as অনযেকার, অনযজবধ ।

অ যপুষ্ট [ anyapuṣṭa ] a. & n see অনয । অ যা য [ anyānya ] a. pl other; several and various; sundry; the others. অ যায় [ anyāẏa ] n impropriety; injustice; an unjust act; a wrong; a misdeed;

an unreason able act. ☐ a. unjust; improper; unrea sonable (অ যায় অ তু রাধ); wrongful. অনযায় করা v. to do injustice; to act im properly or unjustly or unreasonably or wrongfully; to do a wrong. ̃ত adv. improperly; injustly; unreasonably; wrongfully. অনযায়াচরণ n. an unjust or improper or unreasonable or wrongful act; a wrong; a wrong-doing.অনযায়াচারী a. acting unjustly or improperly or un reasonably or wrongfully. ☐ n. a wrongdoer. অনযালয়াপিীবী a. & n. one who lives by unfair means or wrong-doing.

অ যার্য [

anyāyya ] a improper, unseemly, unjust; wrongful; unreasonable;

unbecoming. ̃তা n. impropriety; unjustness; wrong fulness; unreasonableness; unbecom ingness.

অ যাথণ [

anyārtha ] n another meaning, a different meaning. অনযাথম ক a. having another or a different meaning.

অ যাসক্ত [ anyāsakta ] a (of a husband) attached to some woman not one's wife; adulter ous; unfaithful. fem. অনযাসিা । অনযাসজি n. attachment to some man or woman other than one's husband or wife; adul tery; unfaithfulness.

অ যূ

[ anyūna ] a not less than; at least, in the least.

অত যা য [

anyōnya ] n mutual, reciprocal. ̃িীবী n. (bot.) a symbion, a

symbiont. ☐ a. symbiotic. ̃িীজবত্ব n. symbiosis. ̃তা n. mutuality, reciprocity. ̃জবরুদ্ধ, ̃জবলরাধী a. opposed to each other or one an other; contradictory, antagonistic. ̃সালপক্ষ a. depending on one another or each other, interdependent; correlative; reciprocal. অলনযানযিাব n. relative differ ence,

reciprocal absence or negation. অলনযানযাশ্রয় n. interdependence, mutual dependence.

অপ [

apa ] pfx off, away, from, under, down, bad, undesirable, unnatural, distorted, base, ugly, opposite to, against, etc.; apo-, a-, ab-, abs-, an-, anti-, contra-, counter-, dis-, dys-, ex-, i-, mal(e)-, non-, out-, etc.

অপকমণ [ apakarma ] n a misdeed; a mischief; a wrongful or harmful act; a scandalous act; a crime. অপকমম করা v. to do a mis deed; to make some mischief; to com mit a crime. অপকমম া a. doing mischiefs or wrongful acts. ☐ n. a misdoer; a mischief-maker; a wrong-doer; a criminal, a miscreant.

অপকষণ [

apakarṣa ] n (ori.) downward attraction; deterioration, decline, downfall, degen eration; baseness, inferiority.

অপকলঙ্ক [ apakalaṅka ] n a false imputation, slander, calumny. অপকার [

apakāra ] n harm, injury, disservice. ̃ক, অপকারী a. harmful,

injurious. ☐ n. a wrong-doer, a malefactor. অপকার করা v. to harm, to injure, to do disservice (to).

অপকীশেণ

[ apakīrti ] n disrepute, ill-fame; notoriety; a wrongful or disgraceful act, a mis deed; a mischief; a crime.

অপকত ে [ apakṛta ] a harmed, injured. অপকৃজত n. harm, injury. অপকত ষ্ট [ apakṛṣṭa ] a base, inferior; bad; degener ated; mean; wretched. অপতকি [ apakēndra ] n (sc.) centrifugal. অপলকন্দ্র বল centrifugal force. অপক্ক [

apakka ] a unripe, immature; unboiled; not thoroughly boiled,

parboiled; un cooked. ̃তা n. unripeness, immaturity, unboiled or parboiled or uncooked state.

অপশক্রয়া [

apakriẏā ] n a misdeed; a harmful or wrongful act; a foul or malignant act; a crime.

অপক্ষপাে [ apakṣapāta ] n impartiality; neutrality, non alignment; freedom

from prejudice or bias; justness; even-handed justice. ☐ a. impartial; neutral, non-aligned; un prejudiced, unbiased; just. অপক্ষপােী a. same as অপক্ষপাত (a.) অপক্ষপাজততা, অপক্ষপাজতত্ব n. same as অপক্ষপাত (n.)

অপগে [ apagata ] a gone away; departed; passed away; fled away; removed, dispelled; subsided; repealed; withdrawn.

অপগম, অপগম

[ apagama, apagamana ] n flying away, flight; departure; removal; subsidence; with drawal.

অপগা [ apagā ] a going downwards or seawards. ☐ n. a river. অপগুণ [ apaguṇa ] n demerit, defect; vice; guilt; blemish. অপগ্রহ [ apagraha ] n (astrol.) an unfavourable or malignant planet (or star). অপঘাে [ apaghāta ] n death by accident; unnatural death; accidental hurt or injury to one's person. ̃ক, অপঘাতী a. & n. one who or that which causes unnatural death. অপঘাত-মৃতুয n. death by accident.

অপচয় [ apacaẏa ] n loss; waste; wastage; state of being wasted or squandered away; de crease; decay; misuse. অপচয় করা v. to waste; to squander away, to fritter away, to throw away; to misuse.

অপচশয়ে [ apacaẏita ] a ill-spent; wasted; squandered away; misused. অপচার [ apacāra ] n straying from one's own reli gion; taking bad or faulty or prohibited diet; pernicious conduct or behaviour; a fault; corruption. ̃-জনলরাধ n. curbing corruption. ̃-জনলরাধ জবিাগ the anti-cor ruption department.

অপশচকীষণা [

apacikīrṣā ] n malignity, malevolence, ill will. অপজচকীষুম a. malignant, malevolent, desirous of evil (to others).

অপশচে [ apacita ] a decayed; ill-spent; wasted; squandered away; decreased, dimin ished; slowed down; weakened. অপজচজত n. katabolism; decay; waste; squander ing away; decrease; diminished state; emaciation; enfeeblement; dimness, weakness.

অপচীয়মা

[ apacīẏamāna ] a that which is being decayed or ill-spent or wasted or diminished; on the wane; waning.

অপতচষ্টা [ apacēṣṭā ] n endeavour to do a wrongful or harmful act; a vile or blamable or dis graceful move; a vicious or mischie vous move.

অপচ্ছায়া [ apacchāẏā ] n a phantom; an apparition; a ghost; a ghastly illusion. অপজাে [

apajāta ] a degenerate; base-born. অপিাজত n. a degenerated or base race or com munity.

অপঞ্জরী [ apañjarī ] n an invertebrate. অপজ্ঞা অপটু

[ apajñāna ] n slight, contempt; disrespect, disregard; neglect.

[ apaṭu ] a inexpert, unskilful; unskilled; in capable; incompetent, unfit;

indis posed, stricken with illness. ̃তা, ̃ত্ব n. lack of dexterity or skill; incapability, incompetence, unfitness; indisposition, illness.

অপঠিে [

apaṭhita ] a not perused, unread; that which has not been gone through; un studied.

অপশণ্ডে [ apaṇḍita ] a lacking in erudition or learn ing; unlearned; not versed in scriptures etc.; not specialized in, inexpert; un educated; unlettered.

অপণয [ apaṇya ] a not marketable or fit to be sold, unsaleable.

অপত্নীক [ apatnīka ] a one whose wife is dead; one who has not yet taken a wife, unmar ried.

অপেয [

apatya ] n a son or a daughter; a child; a young of any

creature. ̃জনজবম লৈলষ adv. making no discrimination between one's own children and those of other people, not treating differently from one's son, just like one's own children. ̃প্রেহ n. love for one's children, paren tal affection, philoprogenitiveness. ̃হীন a. childless.

অপথ [

apatha ] n a wrong or bad or improper path; improper means or

conduct.

অপথয [

apathya ] n diet that is injurious for a pa tient, bad or faulty or prohibited or in jurious or unwholesome diet.

অপে [ apada ] a having no feet or legs, apod. অপেস্হহ [

apadasha ] a (of posts or positions) not of a high rank; insulted,

humiliated, dis graced; out of countenance; embar rassed. অপদহহ করা v. to insult or humili ate or disgrace; to put to shame; to of fend one's dignity; to embarrass. অপদহহ হওয়া v. to be insulted or humiliated or disgraced; to be embarrassed.

অপোথণ [ apadārtha ] a worthless, useless; trashy; in competent, unfit; goodfor-nothing. ̃তা n. worthlessness; incompetence; uselessness.

অপেূরক [ apadūraka ] a (astr.) apsides. অপতেবো [ apadēbatā ] n an evil spirit; a demon; a ghost. অপ য়, অপ য়

[ apanaẏa, apanaẏana ] n removal; elimination; deletion;

revocation.

অপ ীে [ apanīta ] a removed; eliminated; deleted; dispelled; allayed.

অপত য় [ apanēẏa ] a removable, effaceable; elimi nable; revocable. অপত াে

[ apanōdana ] n removal; elimination; dele tion; dispelling or

allaying; refutation. অপলনাদন করা v. to remove; to wipe out; to eliminate; to delete; to dispel; to al lay; to alleviate; to refute. অপলনাজদত a. removed; wiped out; eliminated; de leted; dispelled; allayed; refuted.

অপপা

[ apapāṭha ] n wrong or distorted reading, misreading.

অপপ্রতয়াগ [ apapraẏōga ] n misapplication; abuse; mis use. অপেলয়াগ করা v. to misapply.

অপবগণ [ apabarga ] n salvation; liberation. অপবেণ

[ apabartana ] n (alg.) division by a common measure; alteration,

change; transfer; removal; difraction. অপবজতমত a. divided by a common measure.

অপবাে [

apabāda ] n ill-repute, bad name; defama tion; slander,

calumny. অপবাদ প্রদওয়া v. to blame, to give a bad name, to de fame; to slander, to calumniate.

অপবারণ [ apabāraṇa ] n concealment; avoidance, stav ing off. অপবাজরত a. concealed; avoided; staved off.

অপবাশহে [ apabāhita ] a removed to a different place, shifted; transferred; driven or chased away, beaten off.

অপশবি [

apabitra ] a unholy, profane; unhallowed; impure; unclean;

unchaste. অপজবত্র করা v. to spoil the holiness or purity of, to profane, to desecrate; to make unclean; to outrage, to ravish. ত ̃ া n. unholi ness, profanity; impurity; unclean state; unchasteness.

অপবযবহার [

apabyabahāra

]

n

misuse,

abuse;

misbehaviour,

misconduct. অপবযবহার করা v. to misuse, to abuse; to spend wrongfully or impru dently, to waste. অপবযবহার হওয়া v. to be misused or abused; to be spent wrong fully or imprudently, to be wasted.

অপবযয় [

apabyaẏa ] n wrongful or imprudent spend ing, misuse; waste;

wastage; extrava gance; squandering away. অপবযয় করা v. to spend ill, to misspend; to misuse; to waste; to spend money imprudently; to squander away. অপবযজয়ত a. ill-spent, misspent; misused; wasted; (of money etc.) squandered away. অপবযয়ী a. given to ill-spending or squandering away or misuse; wasteful; prodigal, extrava gant; spendthrift.অপবযজয়তা n. practice of ill-spending or misusing or squan dering away; wastefulness; prodigality, extravagance; misuse; waste.

অপভাষ [ apabhāṣa ] n ill-repute, infamy ('শুশ

তল হইতব অপভাষ').

অপভাষা [ apabhāṣā ] n obscence or slang or vulgar language. অপভূ

[ apabhū ] n apogee.

অপভ্রংি [

apabhraṃśa ] n corrupted or incorrect form of a word; vulgar dialects descended from a classical language, incorrect ness; corruption; perversion; vulgar ization.

অপভ্রষ্ট [

apabhraṣṭa ] a fallen; dislodged; degenerated; corrupt or incorrect

(অপভ্রষ্ট িব্দ).

অপমা

[ apamāna ] n insult, dishonour; affront; in dignity; disgrace;

defamation. ̃কর ̃িনক a. same as অপমানসূচক । অপমান করা v. to insult, to dishonour; to af front; to disgrace; to defame. ̃গ্র্ a. same as অপমাজনত । ̃সূচক a. insulting, insolent. অপমান হওয়া v. (coll.) to be in sulted or dishonoured or affronted or disgraced or defamed; to be treated with insolence. অপমাজনত a. insulted, dishonoured; affronted; disgraced; de famed.

অপশমশ্রণ [ apamiśraṇa ] n adulteration. অপমতেুয [ apamṛtyu ] n death by accident; unnatural death. অপর্ি [

apayaśa ] n ill-repute, bad name, infamy; disgrace. ̃স্কর a. disgraceful; scandal ous; discreditable.

অপয়া, অতপতয় [

apaẏā, apēẏē ] a. fem (also used in masc.) ill-omened, ominous; unlucky; inaus picious (usu. attributed to the appear ance or presence of a person, creature or thing).

অপর [

apara ] a other, another (অপর বযশক্ত); op posite ( েীর অপর েীর);

later, coming after (পূবাণ পর শবষয়); last, terminating (অপরাি). ☐ pro. somebody else (অপতরর িশক্ততে). অপরঞ্চ con. & adv. moreover, further, in addition. অপরত্র adv. & con. elsewhere; on the other hand. অপরন্তু var. of অপরঞ্চ । ̃পলক্ষ adv. on the other side; on the other hand.

অপরা [

aparā ] a. & pro. fem of অপর । ☐ a. fem. (phil.) other than the absolute or su preme; illusory; worldly, mundane.

অপরাঙ্মুখ [

aparāṅmukha ] a not averse (to), not turning away (from); not

disinclined.

অপরাশজে [ aparājita ] a undefeated, unbeaten, un conquered. অপরাজিতা a. fem. of অপরাজিত । ☐ n. a creeper of the clitoria genus or its flower; (pros.) a Sanskrit metre; an appellation of Goddess Durga (েুগাণ ).

অপরাতজয় [

aparājēẏa

]

a

unconquerable;

unbeatable;

invincible;

unparalleled, matchless (অপরাতজয় কথাশিিী ।)

অপরাধ [

aparādha ] n a fault, a defect; a sin; a guilt, an offence, a

crime. অপরাধ করা v. to commit a fault; to sin; to commit an offence or crime. ̃িনক, ম ̃ ল ূ ক a. criminal; sinful. ̃প্রবাধ n. consciousness or sense of guilt; feeling of guiltiness; guilty conscience; guilt complex. অপরাধী a. one who

commits a fault; sinful; guilty, offending, criminal. ☐ n. such a person; a sinner; an offender, a criminal. fem. অপরাজধনী ।

অপরাধী

[ aparādhīna ] a not dominated by other; not subjugated.

অপরাপর [ aparāpara ] a all other. অপরাধণ [ aparārdha ] n the other half. অপরাি [

aparāhna ] n afternoon. অপরালে in the after noon. আি

অপরালে this afternoon. কাল বা আগামীকাল অপরালে tomorrow noon. কাল বা গতকাল অপরালে yesterday afternoon.

অপশরকশিে [ aparikalpita ] a not planned

after

or designed; undeliberate. ̃পব ূ ম a.

not planned or de signed beforehand; unpremeditated. ̃িালব adv. in an unplanned or unpre meditated manner or way.

অপশরশক্লষ্ট [ aparikliṣṭa ] a unwearied, untired, not fa tigued; untroubled. অপশরগতহীে [ aparigṛhīta ] a unaccepted; refused, re jected, turned down. অপশরগ্রহ [ aparigraha ] n non-acceptance; refusal, re jection. অপশরচয় [ aparicaẏa ] n non-acquaintance; incogni zance; lack of knowledge (in or of).

অপশরশচে [

aparicita ] a not familiar; unacquainted, unknown; unfamiliar;

strange. fem. অপজরজচতা । অপজরজচত বযজি an unknown person; a stranger. অপজরজচজত n. non-ac quaintance; incognizance; lack of knowledge (in or of), ignorance; unfa miliarity; strangeness.

অপশরচ্ছন্ন [

aparicchanna ] a untidy, dirty; dingy; slovenly; unclean; (fig.)

impure (অপশরচ্ছন্ন ম ). ̃তা n. untidiness, dirtiness; dinginess; slovenliness; uncleanliness, impurity.

অপশরশচ্ছন্ন [

aparicchinna ] a undivided; entire; incessant, non-stop, uninterrupted; continuous.

অপশরজ্ঞাে [ aparijñāta ] a unknown; unacquainted; un familiar; uninformed, unlearned, un studied; strange.

অপশরতজ্ঞয় [ aparijñēẏa ] a unknowable; incognizable, unrecognizable. অপশরণে [

apariṇata ] a not fully grown-up or devel oped, immature;

embryonic; young, tender, green, raw, verdant. ̃বয়স্ক a. tender-aged, young; under-age, minor. fem. ̃বয়স্কা । ̃বুজদ্ধ a. one whose intelli gence or judgement has not yet at tained maturity; childish, puerile, frivolous. ̃বুজদ্ধ যুবক a greenhorn, a callow youth.

অপশরণামেিী [

apariṇāmadarśī ] a lacking in foresight, im provident,

unforeseeing; imprudent; rash. অপজরণামদজৈম তা n. want of fore sight, improvidence; imprudence; rashness.

অপশরণীে [ apariṇīta ] a unmarried; unwedded. fem. অপজরণীতা । অপশরেু ষ্ট, অপশরেত প্ত [ aparituṣṭa, aparitṛpta ] a not thoroughly sat isfied or gratified; unsatisfied; insa tiate; ungratified, unfulfilled. অপজরতৃ জপ্ত n. absence of full satisfaction or plea sure.

অপশরেযাজয [ aparityājya ] a incapable of being forsaken or deserted given up or avoided or dis owned.

অপশরপক্ক [ aparipakka ] a not fully ripe; unripe; not thoroughly experienced or skilled; immature; inexperienced; unskilled; inexpert. ̃তা n. unripeness; immatu rity; greenness; inexperience; lack of skill.

অপশরপাক [ aparipāka ] n indigestion.

অপশরপূণণ [

aparipūrṇa ] a not thoroughly filled or ful filled; unsatisfied,

ungratified. ̃তা n. incompleteness.

অপশরপতক্ত [ aparipṛkta ] a (phys.) unsaturated. অপশরবেণ

[ aparibartana ] n absence or lack of change or alteration or

modification; constancy; fixity; firmness. অপজরবতমনীয় a. unchange able, unalterable, immutable, invari able; unchanging; constant; fixed; firm. অপজরবতমনীয়তা n. unchangeability, immu tability; unchanging state; constancy; fixity; firmness.

অপশরবশেণ ে [ aparibartita ] a unchanged, unaltered, unvaried. অপশরবাহী [ aparibāhī ] a non-conducting. ☐ n. non conductor. অপশরতবশষ্টে [

aparibēṣṭita ] a not surrounded or en circled; not enclosed;

unenclosed.

অপশরমাণ [

aparimāṇa ] a immeasurable; innumerable; profuse, plentiful;

excessive.

অপশরমাশজণে [ aparimārjita ] a not refined or revised or cleaned. অপশরশমে [ aparimita ] a immeasurable; innumerable; countless; unlimited, boundless, pro fuse, too many or too much, plentiful; immoderate; more than enough; exces sive (অপশরশমে আের); unrestricted, un restrained, unbridled. অপজরজমত প্রিািন over-eating, surfeit. অপজরজমতাচার n. in temperance, lack of moderation, over indulgence.

অপশরতময় [

aparimēẏa ] a immeasurable; countless; in numerable. ̃তা n. immensity; immea surableness.

অপশরম্লা

[ aparimlāna ] a fadeless, never-fading; ama ranthine; unfaded; tireless; untiring; unwearied; unfatigued; cheerful; lively.

অপশরিীল

[

apariśīlana

]

n

lack

of

study

or

practice,

non-

cultivation. অপজরৈীজলত a. unculti vated, uncultured, unrefined; unsophis ticated.

অপশরশুি [ apariśuddha ] a impure; unholy; unclean; in correct. অপশরতিাধ ীয় [ apariśōdhanīẏa ] a unrepayable; unreturn able. অপশরতিাশধে [

apariśōdhita ] a unrepaid, outstanding, owed (pop.);

unrefined.

অপশরশ্রান্ত [ apariśrānta ] a not tired out or wearied or fatigued. অপশরষ্কার [ apariṣkāra ] n uncleanliness, untidiness; im purity. ☐ a. unclean, untidy; impure; (fig.) not perspicuous or lucid or explicit.

অপশরষ্কতে [ apariṣkṛta ] a uncleaned; unclean, untidy; unpurified, unrefined; impure.

অপশরসর [ aparisara ] a not wide, narrow; not spa cious. অপশরসীম [ aparisīma ] a limitless, boundless; un bounded; endless. অপশরস্ফু ট [ aparisphuṭa ] a not fully perceptible or ex pressed; not manifest or apparent; in distinct; dim.

অপশরস্রুে [ aparisruta ] a not filtered, unfiltered. অপশরহার্ণ, অপশরহরণীয় [

aparihārya, apariharaṇīẏa ] a unavoidable; in

dispensable; inevitable.

অপরীশক্ষে [ aparīkṣita ] a unexamined, untested; unexperimented, untried.

অপরূপ [

aparūpa ] a unprecedented, incomparably beautiful; wonderful, amazing; strange, queer, odd; ugly.

অপতরাক্ষ [

aparōkṣa ] a perceptible; visible; within one's reach; not

roundabout, direct; without any intervening agency, imme diate. অপলরাক্ষ অনুিূজত (phil.) direct or immediate perception. অপলরাক্ষ উজি (gr.) direct speech or narration.

অপণণ [ aparṇa ] a leafless, apetalous. অপণণা [ aparṇā ] n. fem a woman who has not eaten even a tree-leaf during her penance; an appellation of Goddess Durga (েুগাণ ).

অপর্ণাপ্ত [

aparyāpta ] a more than sufficient, exces sive; too much or too many; profuse, plentiful, abundant; (rare) insufficient inadequate.

অপলক [ apalaka ] a (of eyes) unwinking; (of look) steadfast. অপলক

প্রচালখ,

অপলক দৃজষ্টলত adv. with eyes unwinking; looking steadfastly; with steadfast gaze.

অপলকা [ apalakā ] a extremely brittle or fragile. অপলাপ [

apalāpa ] n suppression or concealment (েতথযর অপলাপ); denial

(সতেযর বা উশক্তর অপলাপ); a false statement, suggestio falsi.

অপিব্দ [

apaśabda ] n a grammatically incorrect word; a corrupt word; an obscene or vulgar word; a cant phrase; vulgar speech.

অপিাস

[ apaśāsana ] n misrule; bad government.

অপশ্রুশে [ apaśruti ] n (gr.) ablaut. অপসংস্কতশে [ apasaṃskṛti ] n degenerate culture; per verted or corrupt taste, mentality etc.

অপসরণ [

apasaraṇa ] n leaving for a different place; removal, movement;

withdrawal, re treat; going out, exit. অপসরণ করা v. to move to a different place; to move away, to shift, to remove; to with draw, to retreat; to go out; (phys.) to diverge.

অপসারণ [ apasāraṇa ] n taking away to a different place; transfer, removal; withdrawal; dismissal (কমণচারীর অপসারণ); (phys.) divergence. অপসারণ করা v. to take away to a different place; to shift, to transfer, to remove; to withdraw; to dismiss; to dispel or expel (অন্ধকার অপসারণ করা); (phys.) to diverge. অপসারণ প্রকাণ angle of divergence.

অপসাশরে [

apasārita ] a shifted, gone away; removed, transferred;

withdrawn; dismissed; dis pelled or expelled. অপসাজরত করা same as অপসারণ করা (see অপসারণ). অপসাজরত হওয়া v. to move to a different place; to move away; to shift; to remove; to withdraw, to retreat; to go back, to re cede; to go away; to be dispelled or ex pelled; (phys.) to diverge.

অপসারী [ apasārī ] a (phys.) divergent. অপশসিান্ত [ apasiddhānta ] n wrong conclusion, fallacious inference. অপসূর [ apasūra ] n (astr.) aphelion. অপস্মার [ apasmāra ] n epilepsy. অপশস্রয়মাণ [ apasriẏamāṇa ] a receding, retreating; with drawing. অপহে [ apahata ] a killed, slain; murdered; de stroyed; perished. অপহন্তা [ apahantā ] n a killer, a slayer; a murderer; a destroyer. অপহরণ [

apaharaṇa ] n stealing, theft; pilferage, filch ing; plunder, loot;

robbery; misappro priation; abduction; carrying off or lift ing. অপহরণ করা v.

to steal; to pilfer; to plunder, to loot; to rob; to misappropri ate; to abduct; to carry off, to lift.

অপহেণ া [ apahartā ] n a thief; a pilferer; a plunderer; a looter; a robber; one who misappro priates; an abductor; a lifter.

অপহশসে [ apahasita ] a laughed at, ridiculed, mocked at; laughed to scorn; derided.

অপহারক, অপহারী [ apahāraka, apahārī ] a. & n a thief, a robber; one who steals or plunders or robs or abducts or carries off. ☐ a. thievish; plunderous.

অপহাস [ apahāsa ] n derisive or scornful laughter or smile; simper. অপহৃে [

apahṛta ] a stolen; pilfered; plundered; looted; robbed, snatched; misappropri ated; abducted; carried off, lifted.

অপিব, অপিু শে [

apahnaba, apahnuti ] n concealment (of truth); denial; theft; (rhet.) a figure of speech in which the object of comparison is concealed under the analogy ('এ দো মালা য় দগা, এ দর্ দোমার েরবাশর').

অপাক [ apāka ] n indigestion. অপাততক্তয় [ apāṅktēẏa ] a debarred from dining to gether with the members of one's own caste; socially cast out; outcaste.

অপাঙ্গ [ apāṅga ] n the outer corner of the eye; squint. ̃দজৃ ষ্ট n. a glance from the outer corner of the eye; a side-glance; a sto len glance; an ogling or leering glance.

অপাচয [

apācya ] a indigestible; (fig.-of teaching, writing, books etc.) unintelligible.

অপাটব [ apāṭaba ] n lack of skill or dexterity; un gainliness, awkwardness.

অপা য [

apāṭhya ] a (of books etc.) not suitable for reading; not worth reading; hard-read ing; indecent, obscene.

অপাি [ apātra ] n an unfit or undeserving or in competent or improper or base or vile person or thing; a man unfit or not worth consideration for matrimonial alliance.

অপাো অপা

[ apādāna ] n (gr.) the ablative case. [ apāna ] n the wind of the lower space; the wind that prevails within

the lower part of the body; wind that passes through the anus. ̃বায়ু n. wind passed through the anus, fart.

অপাপ [ apāpa ] a sinless; guiltless; ̃জবদ্ধ a. one who or that which has never commit ted any sin; not affected by sin, taint less; not vitiated.

অপাবরণ [ apābaraṇa ] n unveiling or uncovering; opening the door (of). অপাবতে [ apābṛta ] a unveiled; uncovered, opened. অপায় [ apāẏa ] n destruction, ruin; harm, loss; injury; a disaster, a mishap; a hazard, a danger; an impediment, a hin drance.

অপার [ apāra ] a shoreless (অপার

সমুদ্র); unlim ited, boundless, endless, vast,

im mense.

অপারক [ apāraka ] a incapable, unable. অপারগ [ apāraga ] a not going or moving to or to wards the coast; incapable, unable.

অপাশথণব [

apārthiba ] a unearthly; preternatural, extramundane, celestial; supernatural.

অপার্ণমাত

[ apāryamānē ] adv in case of failure owing to inability or

incapability.

অপাল

[ apālana ] n bad government, maladminis tration, misrule.

অশপচ [ apica ] con moreover, also, besides, in addition, further; on the other hand, conversely.

অশপেত ক [ apitṛka ] a fatherless, one who has lost one's father or is without one's father.

অশপশ শহশে [ apinihiti ] n (phon.) epenthesis. অপুচ্ছ [ apuccha ] a tailless; anurous. অপুণয [ apuṇya ] n lack of virtue. অপুি, অপুিক [ aputra, aputraka ] a sonless; (loos.) childless. অপুরুষ, অপুরুতষাশচে [ apuruṣa, apuruṣōcita ] a unmanly; cowardly. অপুষ্ট [ apuṣṭa ] a undeveloped; undernourished; lean,

thin. অপুজষ্ট n. lack of

nourishment; malnutrition.

অপুষ্প, অপুষ্পক [

apuṣpa, apuṣpaka ] a unflowering, flower less; (bot.)

cryptogamous.

অপুশষয [

apuṣyi ] n (coll.) an undesirable or un wanted dependent for maintenance.

অপূে [

apūta ] a not sacred, unhallowed, unsanctified, unholy; defiled,

impure.

অপূপ [ apūpa ] n a cake.

অপূরণ [ apūraṇa ] n non-fulfilment; shortage, want. অপূণণ [

apūrṇa ] a not full or filled; imcomplete; imperfect; unfinished;

undone, out standing (অপূণণ কার্ণ); ungratified, un fulfilled, unsatisfied (অপূণণ বাস া). ̃তা ̃ত্ব n. incompletion; non-completion; imcompleteness; imperfection; unfin ished state; non-fulfilment.

অপূবণ [ apūrba ] a that which has no previous exist ence; unprecedented; novel; new and strange; uncommon, unusual; wonder ful; excellent, grand; original. ̃তা n. unprecedentedness; novelty; uncom monness, unusualness; wonderfulness; excellence, originality.

অতপক্ষ [

apēkṣa ] a depending on (মুখাতপক্ষ); condi tional. অলপক্ষ

সংখযা quorum.

অতপক্ষক [ apēkṣaka ] a waiting, waiting for, awaiting; expectant, anticipant; dependent. ☐ n. (alg.) a function.

অতপক্ষণীয় [ apēkṣaṇīẏa ] a one who or that which is or should be awaited; one who or that which is or should be expected or an ticipated; desirable; desired.

অতপক্ষবাে [ apēkṣabāda ] n the theory of relativity. অতপক্ষমাণ [ apēkṣamāṇa ] a in the state of waiting or awaiting. অতপক্ষা [ apēkṣā ] n await; waiting (for) or tarrying; expectation, expectancy, anticipation (সুশেত র বা সাহার্যলাতভর অতপক্ষা); reli ance (তেতবর অতপক্ষা); caring for or de pending on (কারও অতপক্ষা া রাখা). ☐ con. than, of, in comparison to or with. অলপক্ষা করা v. to await; to wait for; to tarry; to expect, to anticipate; to rely on; to care for. ̃কৃত adv. compara tively; relatively.

অতপশক্ষে [ apēkṣita ] a awaited, waited for; expected, anticipated.

অতপক্ষী [ apēkṣī ] a var. of অলপক্ষক (a.) অতপয় [ apēẏa ] a that which is not fit to drink, un drinkable. অতপরণ [ apēraṇa ] n (astr.) aberration. অতপিাোর, অতপিাোশর [ apēśādāra, apēśādāri ] a non-professional. অতপাগন্ড [ apōganḍa ] a good-for-nothing; infant; minor; underage. ☐ n. an infant, a baby, a child; a boy or girl; a lad or lass; a minor; a good-for-nothing fel low.

অতপাহ [

apōha ] n (log.) a counter-argument; re moval (of doubt etc.),

refutation.

অতপৌরুষ [ apauruṣa ] n unmanliness; cowardice; in famy; discredit; shame. অতপৌরুতষয় [

apauruṣēẏa ] a not man-made; unspoken by man (দবে

অতপৌরুতষয়); supernatural, preternatural; divine.

অপ্রকট [

aprakaṭa ] a unrevealed, concealed; disap peared, vanished;

dead. অেকট লীলা (Vaishnava lit.) solemn or divine ac tivities in an incorporeal or non-mani fest existence, (cp.) miracles.

অপ্রকাি [

aprakāśa ] n non-revelation; non-manifesta tion; non-disclosure; non-appearance; concealment. ☐ a. unrevealed; unmanifested; undisclosed; concealed; unpublished. অেকাজৈত a. same as অেকাৈ (a.).অেকাৈয a. that which should not be revealed or manifested or disclosed or published; secret; pri vate (অপ্রকািয স্হহা ).

অপ্রকত ে [ aprakṛta ] a not genuine, spurious; untrue; false; unreal; immaterial; incorrect, wrong. অেকৃত িগ্ন্াি বা িগ্ন্াংৈ (math.) improper fraction (with numerator greater than denominator).

অপ্রকত শেস্হহ [ aprakṛtisha ] a off one's natural state; de prived of one's selfcontrol; excited; fuddled (esp. with drink); drunk; men tally upset or deranged, not in the proper frame of mind; crazy. ̃তা n. drunkenness; craziness.

অপ্রকত ষ্ট [

aprakṛṣṭa ] a not good; inferior; bad; base, mean; inadvisable, inexpedient.

অপ্রখর [

aprakhara ] a not sharp or strong; dull; mild; not very hot or

scorching.

অপ্রগল্ভ [ apragalbha ] a not proud or haughty or unto wardly; polite, modest; not brazenfaced or shameless, not saucy or pert; coy; not garrulous; tongue-shy.

অপ্রচল

[ apracalana ] n obsolescence, going out of use; obsoleteness; state of being not current; state of not being in current use.

অপ্রচশলে [ apracalita ] a gone out of use; obsolete; an tiquated; not in vogue; not current. অপ্রচশলে হওয়া v. to go out of use; to be come obsolete or antiquated; to go out of fashion or currency.

অপ্রচাশরে [

apracārita ] a not made public; unpub lished; unannounced; uncirculated; unrevealed, undisclosed; not preached or propagated.

অপ্রচু র [ apracura ] a insufficient; not ample or pro fuse; scanty. অপ্রণয় [

apraṇaẏa ] n lack or loss of love or friendli ness or attachment;

unfriendliness; quarrel, bad blood. অেণয়ী a. & n. one who has no room for love in one's heart; unloving.

অপ্রশণধা

[ apraṇidhāna ] n inattention; neglect; careless ness.

অপ্রেকণ য [ apratarkya ] a that which cannot be settled by discussion or debate; beyond logic and reason; not to be disputed or called in question; undiscussable, undebatable.

অপ্রশেকার [ apratikāra ] n absence of redress, non-rem edy, non-prevention. অপ্রশেকার্ণ [

apratikārya ] a that which cannot be re dressed, irremediable;

unpreventible.

অপ্রশেকূল [

apratikūla ] a not unfavourable or antago nistic; favourable; friendly; helpful.

অপ্রশেদ্বন্দ্ব, অপ্রশেদ্বন্দ্বী [ apratidbandba, apratidbandbī ] a unrivalled, match less, peerless, unparalleled.

অপ্রশেপশত্ত [ apratipatti ] n lack of influence or power. অপ্রশেপন্ন [ apratipanna ] a unproved, not vindicated or justified; unfounded. অপ্রশেবন্ধ [ apratibandha ] a unobstructed; uninterrupted; unconditional. অপ্রশেশবধা

[ apratibidhāna ] n absence of remedy or re dress.

অপ্রশেশবতধয় [

apratibidhēẏa ] a that which cannot be re dressed, irremediable, irrecoverable, incurable, unpreventible.

অপ্রশেভ [

apratibha ] a embarrassed, abashed, non plussed, out of

countenance; lacking in presence of mind; dull-witted. অেজতি হওয়া v. to become embarrassed or abashed, to be put out of counte nance.

অপ্রশেম [ apratima ] a incomparable, unparalleled, matchless; unique. অপ্রশেরথ [ apratiratha ] n a matchless warrior. ☐ a. matchless in combat. অপ্রশেরুি [

apratiruddha ] a unresisted, unprevented, un obstructed, unopposed, unhindered.

অপ্রশেরূপ [ apratirūpa ] a without equal, matchless, in comparable, unique. অপ্রশেতরাধয [ apratirōdhya ] a irresistible; unavoidable, in evitable. অপ্রশেতষধয [ apratiṣēdhya ] a that which cannot be pre vented. অপ্রশেষ্ঠ [ apratiṣṭha ] a not settled or established; one who or that which is in an uncertain state or position; one who could not yet assert himself or come into the limelight; not renowned; obscure. অেজতষ্ঠা n. uncertain state or position; obscurity. অেজতজষ্ঠত same as অেজতষ্ঠ and—(of institutions etc.) unfounded, unestablished.

অপ্রশেসম [ apratisama ] a asymmetric, asymmetrical. অপ্রশেসাময [ apratisāmya ] n asymmetry. অপ্রশেহে [ apratihata ] a unresisted, unobstructed, unprevented, unopposed; unhindered; irresistible (অপ্রশেহে প্রভাব বা দবগ).

অপ্রেীক [ apratīka ] a without a symbol; intangible. অপ্রেীশে [ apratīti ] n incredulity; doubt; lack of be lief or conviction; noncomprehension, non-perception, non-realization. অপ্রেীে a. not believed, disbelieved; doubted.

অপ্রেীয়মা

[ apratīẏamāna ] a not revealed or disclosed; not expressed.

অপ্রেু ল [

apratula ] n lack of abundance or plenty; shortage, dearth; insufficiency; want, need, indigence.

অপ্রেযক্ষ [

apratyakṣa ] a transcendental; not perceptible by sense-organs; imperceptible; invis ible; indirect.

অপ্রেযয় [

apratyaẏa ] n lack of belief or conviction; disbelief; diffidence;

incredulity; doubt. অপ্রেযয়ী a. incredulous; doubting.

disbelieving;

unconvinced;

different;

অপ্রেযািা [ apratyāśā ] n lack or absence of expecta tion. অপ্রেযাশিে [

apratyāśita ] a unexpected; not anticipated; unhoped-for;

unlooked-for; unthought of; sudden, accidental. ̃িালব adv. un expectedly; suddenly, accidentally, by chance.

অপ্রশথে [ aprathita ] a not celebrated or distin guished, not famous, not wellknown.

অপ্রেীপ [ apradīpa ] n black-out. ☐ a. having no lamps burning; destitute of light or lamps.

অপ্রধা

[ apradhāna ] a not principal or chief; second ary; subordinate;

unimportant; non-es sential; minor. অেধান কমম (gr.) an indi rect object.

অপ্রবল [ aprabala ] a not strong or stout. অপ্রবাসী [ aprabāsī ] a not living in a foreign country; not living abroad. অপ্রবতত্ত [ aprabṛtta ] a not engaged or employed; dis engaged. অপ্রবতশত্ত [ aprabṛtti ] n disinclination; distaste; unwill ingness; apathy. অপ্রতবিয [

aprabēśya ] a impermeable; impervious; im penetrable. অেলবৈয

জৈলা (geol.) an im pervious rock.

অপ্রমত্ত [ apramatta ] a not maddened; not drunk or in toxicated; one who has not lost one's self-control; sober, calm, placid; un ruffled, composed.

অপ্রমাণ [

apramāṇa ] n lack of proof or evidence or justification; disproof,

refutation.

অপ্রমাশণে [ apramāṇita ] a unproved; not established or substantiated. অপ্রমাে [

apramāda ] n absence of mistake; correct ness, rightfulness;

sobriety; careful ness, vigilance. অেমাদী a. unerring; careful, vigilant.

অপ্রশমে [ apramita ] a unmeasured; uncounted; un limited; immense; profuse; copious.

অপ্রতময় [

apramēẏa ] a immeasurable; uncountable; countless; unlimited,

boundless; im mense, profuse; innumerable; incom prehensible (অপ্রতময় ব্রহ্ম).

অপ্রর্ত্ন [ aprayatna ] n lack of effort or endeavour or enthusiasm or assiduity; laxity; ne glect.

অপ্রর্ুক্ত [

aprayukta ] a inapplicable, unsuitable, inap posite, inapt (অপ্রর্ুক্ত

িব্দ); (loos.) mis applied; (loos.) unused. ̃তা n. inappli cability, inappositeness, inaptness, in aptitude.

অপ্রতর্াজয [ aprayōjya ] a not applicable, inapplicable. অপ্রতয়াগ [ apraẏōga ] n non-application; lack of use; non-currency, abeyance; misapplica tion, misuse.

অপ্রতয়াজ

[

apraẏōjana

]

n

needlessness,

absence

of

ne

cessity. অেলয়ািনীয় a. unnecessary, needless; redundant, superfluous; use less. অেলয়ািনীয়তা n. unnecessariness, needlessness; uselessness; redundance, superfluity.

অপ্রিংস ীয় [

apraśaṃsanīẏa ] a not praiseworthy or com mendable, not

laudable; disreputable; censurable. অেৈংসা n. lack of praise; disrepute, bad name. অেৈংজসত a. not praised or eulogized; censured.

অপ্রিশমে [ apraśamita ] a not subdued or neutralized or pacified; not allayed. অপ্রিস্ত্ [

apraśasta ] a not wide or spacious, narrow; not respectable;

disreputable; inauspi cious, unfavourable, unsuitable, im proper (অপ্রিস্ত্ সময়).

অপ্রসন্ন [

aprasanna ] a displeased, dissatisfied; unfavourable, antagonistic

(অপ্রসন্ন ভাগয); gloomy, morose, melancholy, saddened, sad, offended, vexed. ̃তা n. displeasure, dissatisfaction; antago nism; gloom, melancholy, sadness; of fended state. অেসন্ন হলয় adv. with a bad grace. অেসন্ন জচলে adv. with a discon tented or heavy heart.

অপ্রশসি [

aprasiddha ] a not famous or renowned or well-known; obscure;

unknown, not current. অেজসজদ্ধ n. lack of fame or reputation or renown; absence of cur rency.

অপ্রস্তুে [

aprastuta ] a not made or prepared; unready, unprepared; embarrassed, out of coun tenance; inexistent, absent; not related to the subjectmatter, irrelevant (অপ্রস্তুে শবষতয়র বণণ া) অেস্তুত েৈংসা n. (rhet.) allegory. অেস্তুত হওয়া v. to be come embarrassed, to be disconcerted; to be put out of countenance. অেস্তুজত n. lack of preparation or readiness.

অপ্রাকত ে [ aprākṛta ] n unnatural; supernatural; un common; artificial. অপ্রাচী

[ aprācīna ] a not old or ancient.

অপ্রাচু র্ণ [

aprācurya ] n lack (of); shortage (of); dearth; insufficiency, inadequacy; rareness.

অপ্রাপ্ত [ aprāpta ] a that which has not come into possession of; one who has not ob tained or received or earned or ac quired or realized or attained. ̃বয়স্ক a. one who has not yet come of age, un derage, minor; below the age of legal majority. fem. অোপ্তবয়স্কা । ̃প্রযৌবন a. one who has not yet attained youth; underage, minor. fem. অোপ্তলযৌবনা । ̃বযবহার a. same as অোপ্তবয়স্ক ।

অপ্রাশপ্ত [

aprāpti ] n non-availability; non-receipt; non-acquisition; nonprocurement; non-realization, non-attainment.

অপ্রাপয [

aprāpya ] a unavailable; unattainable; unacquirable, unprocurable; rare, scarce.

অপ্রামাশণক [

aprāmāṇika ] a not proved or vindicated; unauthentic;

unacceptable.

অপ্রামাণয [ aprāmāṇya ] a not provable; unproved. অপ্রাসশঙ্গক [ aprāsaṅgika ] a unconnected; unrelated; ir relevant; not relating or pertaining to the matter at hand. ̃তা n. lack of con nection or relation; irrelevance.

অশপ্রয় [

apriẏa ] a disagreeable, unpleasant; undes ired, disliked;

disgusting. ̃কারী a. & n. one who does disagreeable or unpleas ant deeds. fem. ˜কাজরণী । ̃বাদী, ি ̃ াষী a. & n. one who speaks harshly or dis agreeably or unpleasantly; one who is rude in speech. fem. ̃বাজদনী, ি ̃ াজষণী । অজেয় হওয়া v. to be disagreeable (to); to fall from grace (of); to be disliked by.

অপ্রীশে [

aprīti ] n lack of affection; displeasure; distaste; disagreeableness;

unpleasant ness; malice, bad blood. ̃কর, ̃িনক, ে ̃ দ a. displeasing; unpleasant; dis tasteful; disagreeable; disgusting; un friendly; malicious. ̃িািন n. & a. one who deserves no love or affection; one who is an object of dislike or hatred.

অফল

[ aphalana ] n lack or absence of fruition; lack or absence of harvest; bad harvest.

অফলা [

aphalā ] a unfructiferous, unfruitful; un productive; barren; infructuous.

অফু টন্ত [ aphuṭanta ] a not boiling; not blooming.

অফু রন্ত, অফু রা

[ aphuranta, aphurāna ] a unending, endless (অফু রন্ত পথ

বা অবসর); inexhaustible (অফু রন্ত ভাণ্ডার).

অব1 [

aba1 ] pfx indicating: certainty, inferior ity, baseness, expanse, downwards, in ward, encircling, absence, contrariety, middle etc., ab-, apo-, de, i-, ob-.

অব2 [ aba2 ] adv (obs. & poet.) now ('সশখ

অব শক করব উপতেি').

অবকাি [ abakāśa ] n leisure; respite, vacation (গ্রীষ্মাবকাি); necessary time for (কাতজর অবকাি); cessation; time or space be tween, interval; scope, room, opportu nity (সতেতহর অবকাি).

অবক্তবয [

abaktabya ] a that which cannot or should not be uttered;

unspeakable.

অবক্রম [ abakrama ] n grade (term.). অবক্ষয় [

abakṣaẏa ] n depreciation; dilapidation; decadence; ruin; loss; erosion, waste.

অবশক্ষপ্ত [

abakṣipta ] a scattered; cast downwards, de posited; ridiculed, jeered at, bantered, taunted.

অবতক্ষপ, অবতক্ষপণ [

abakṣēpa, abakṣēpaṇa ] n scattering; casting downwards; depositing, deposition; ridicule, jeer, taunt.

অবগে [

abagata ] a informed, aware, acquainted; au fait; known,

learnt. অবগত করালনা v. to inform, to intimate, to acquaint, to apprise of. অবগত থাকা v. to know, to be aware of, to be acquainted with. অবগত হওয়া v. to learn, to come to know, to become acquainted with or apprised of, to receive information or intimation of. অবগজত n. knowledge; awareness; in formation.

অবগাঢ় [

abagāḍh় ] a immersed, sunk; one who or that which has penetrated; bathed; (fig.) deeply involved, engrossed.

অবগাহ, অবগাহ

[ abagāha, abagāhana ] n bathing by immersing one's

body in a river, tank, etc.; bath. অবগাহন করা v. to have a bath, to take a bath.

অবগুণ [ abaguṇa ] n absence of virtue or good quali ties; a fault or a blemish; a defect.

অবগুন্ঠ

[ abagunṭhana ] n a cover for the head and face (used by women), a

veil; a hood. ̃বতী a. fem. veiled; concealed. fem. অবগুজেতা ।

অবঘাে [ abaghāta ] n a fatal blow; unnatural death. ̃ন n. dealing one a fatal blow; (arith.) evolution. অবঘাতী a. one who or that which deals one a fatal blow or causes unnatural death.

অবচয় [ abacaẏa ] n plucking or picking or gathering flowers etc.; wasting, waste; (of prop erties etc.) depreciation. অবচয় সংজচজত depreciation reserve.

অবশচে [

abacita ] a (of flowers etc.) plucked, picked, gathered; ill-spent, wasted; de preciated.

অবচূ ণণ

[ abacūrṇana ] n reducing to powder or grinding into dust,

pulverization; powder, dust; dusting with medicinal powder. অবচূ জণম ত a. reduced to powder, ground into dust, pulverized.

অবতচে

[ abacētana ] a subconscious (অবতচে

অবশচ্ছন্ন [

abacchinna ] a possessing, full of (দমঘাবশচ্ছন্ন); separated, parted,

ম ).

having an interval (শ রবশচ্ছন্ন); mixed, adulterated (েুঃখাবশচ্ছন্ন সুখ); (phil.) limited by, bounded by (দেহাবশচ্ছন্ন প্রাণ).

অবতচ্ছে [

abacchēda ] n cutting off, section; separation; detachment; (usu. temporary) cessa tion; interval; (of books etc.) a chapter or section; a portion, a

part, a frag ment; a division; a limit or boundary. ̃ক a. & n. one who or that which cuts off or separates or detaches or divides; causing temporary cessation or inter val; limiting. অবলেলদ adv. in all; on the whole; without exception.

অবজ্ঞা [

abajñā ] n slight; contempt; scorn; disre spect; disregard;

neglect. অবজ্ঞা করা v. to neglect, to disregard, to slight; to ig nore, to pay no regard to. অবজ্ঞাত a. slighted; scorned; disrespected; disre garded; neglected; obscure. ̃িজনত, ে ̃ সূত a. arising out of contempt or ne glect; caused by disregard or contempt; contemptuous. ̃িলর adv. contemptu ously, disrespectfully. অবলজ্ঞয় a. con temptible; dispicable; neglible; tri fling.

অবেংস [ abataṃsa ] n an ornament; (fig.) one who adds to the glory of or brings credit to (বংিাবেংস).

অবেরণ [ abataraṇa ] n going or coming downwards, descending, descent; alighting or climbing down or dismounting; getting out of a vehicle; disembarkment; (of birds etc.) flying down to or towards the ground; stepping down (from position etc.); relegation to a lower class, position, status etc.; degradation. অবতরণ করা v. to come or go down wards, to get down, to descend; to alight, to climb down, to dismount; to get out of any vehicle, to disembark; (of birds etc.) to fly down to or to wards the ground; to step down (from a position, etc.); to be relegated to a lower class. অবতরজণকা n. (of books etc.) a preface, an introduction, a preamble, a prologue, a prelude; a flight of steps, a staircase; a ladder, an escalator.

অবেল [ abatala ] a concave. ̃িঙ্গ n. (geol.) a syn cline. অবোর [

abatāra ] n incarnation; an incarnation, an avatar; a personation

(িয়োত র অবোর = Satan personated); a personification (েয়ার অবোর = kindness personified); (pop.) an ugly and odd-looking person, an antic. ̃বাদ n. the doctrine of incar nation.

অবোরণ [ abatāraṇa ] n bringing down; putting up a proposal or raising a question for con sideration; introduction. অবতারণা n. putting up a proposal or raising a ques tion for consideration, introduction etc.; an introduction, a

preface. অবতারণা করা v. to put up (a proposal) or raise (a question), to introduce. অবতারণী n. a flight of steps, a staircase; a lad der, an escalator.

অবেীণণ [ abatīrṇa ] a one who or that which has come down or gone down or de scended or alighted or climbed down or dismounted; flown down to or to wards the ground; one who has got out of any vehicle, disembarked; (of a ce lestial being) incarnated ('অবেীণণ এ ধরায়'); one who or that which has ap peared or arrived. অবতীণম হওয়া v. to come or go down, to get down, to de scend, to alight, to climb down, to dis mount; to get out of any vehicle, to disembark; (of birds etc.) to fly down to or towards the ground; to step down (from a position etc.); (of a celestial being) to become incarnated, to take one's birth upon the earth; to appear or arrive; (rare) to pass over or come through. িূ জমকায় অবতীণম হওয়া to appear in the role of, to act as (in a play).

অবেংি [

abadaṃśa ] n any pungent food that excites thirst (chiefly taken with drinks); an appetizer; a stimulant.

অবেম

[

abadamana

]

n

repression. অবদমন

করা v.

to

re

press. অবদমনীয় a. repressible. অবদজমত a. repressed.

অবোে [ abadāta ] a white; pure, free from impuri ties. অবো

[ abadāna ] n an act performed, a perfor mance; a feat, an exploit, an achieve ment; a great or commendable deed.

অবোরণী [ abadāraṇī ] n a digging instrument such as a spade, a crowbar etc. অবি [

abaddha ] a united, unfastened, unbound; un bolted, unlocked; unconfirmed; unob structed, unprevented; unrestrained; loose.

অবেয [ abadya ] a unspeakable, unutterable; unfit for utterance; disgraceful, base; (of words, expression etc.) in bad taste, vulgar.

অবধা

[ abadhāna ] n careful attention, weighing in mind; deliberation,

consideration; hearing attentively. ☐ v. imp. o hear, please hear ('অবধা

মহীপশে'). অবধান করা v. to pay attention or heed to; to deliberate, to consider; to hear atten tively.

অবধায়ক [ abadhāẏaka ] n a caretaker. অবধারণ, অবধারণা [ abadhāraṇa, abadhāraṇā ] n determining, fixing or settling; determination, fixation, settlement; discernment; cognition. অবধারণ করা v. to determine, to fix, to settle, to appoint; to discern; to cognize. অবধারণীয় a. same as অবধাযম ।

অবধাশরে [ abadhārita ] a determined, fixed, settled, ap pointed; discerned; cognized; sure, cer tain, inevitable (জয় অবধাশরে).

অবধার্ণ [

abadhārya ] a determinable, fixable; discern ible; cognizable; determined, fixed, settled, appointed; discerned; cognized; sure, certain, inevitable.

অবশধ [ abadhi ] prep from, since ('জ

ম অবশধ হাম'); up to, till (মতেুয অবশধ).

☐ n. limit; end; termination. ̃বাজধত a. (in law) barred by limitation.

অবধূে1 [ abadhūta1 ] n one of a class of anchorites who worship Shiva (শিব). অবধূে2 [

abadhūta2 ] a determined, fixed, settled, ap pointed; discerned;

cognized.

অবতধয় [ abadhēẏa ] a warranting attention or delib eration or careful hearing. অবতধৌে1 [ abadhauta1 ] a washed or cleansed (care fully). অবতধৌে2, অবতধৌশেক [

abadhauta2, abadhautika ] a pertaining to an

chorites (অবধূে) individually or collec tively.

অবধয [ abadhya ] a one who or that which should not or cannot be killed or slain. fem. অবধযা ।

অব ে [

abanata ] a bent down, stooping; down fallen, depressed (অব ে

জাশে); low (অব ে স্হহা ); base, depraved (অব েচশরি). অবনত ম্লক adv. with one's head bending down; humbly, meekly. অবনজত n. bent or stooping state; downfall, depression; fall; low ness; deterioration; baseness, depravity.

অব ম , অব য়

[ abanamana, abanaẏana ] n bending or bringing down; state of being bent or brought down; degradation; depression.

অব শমে [

abanamita ] a bent down; brought down; humbled; humiliated, degraded; put out of countenance; depressed.

অবশ ব া [ abanibanā ] n lack of amity; disagreement; bad blood; ill-feeling. অবশ , অব ী [ abani, abanī ] n the earth, the world; land. ̃তল n. the surface of the earth; the earth; ground. ̃পজত n. a king; an em peror. ̃মণ্ডল n. the whole of the earth; the world; (loos.) the universe. অবনীৈ, অবনীশ্বর n. a king; an emperor.

অবপে

[ abapatana ] n falling down; decline, down fall. অবপাত same

as অবপতন ।

অবপে -দকাণ [ abapatana-kōṇa ] n angle of diffraction. অববাশহকা [ ababāhikā ] n the basin of a river. অববুি [ ababuddha ] a enlightened; awakened; per ceived. অবতবাধ1 [

ababōdha1 ] n special or specialized or eso teric knowledge; enlightenment; awak ening; state of being awakened.

অবতবাধ2 [ ababōdha2 ] n inauguration; initiation; infor mation. অবভাস [

ababhāsa ] n manifestation, exposition; illu sion; (usu. false) ascription; a pretence.

অবম [ abama ] a deficient, short, insufficient; in ferior; base, low. ☐ n. (alg.) the mini mum.

অবমে [

abamata ] a slighted; neglected; unreckoned. অবমজত n. slight;

neglect.

অবমন্তা [ abamantā ] a. & n one who slights or ne glects; one who refuses to reckon.

অবমণে, অবমেণ

[ abarmada, abamardana ] n oppression; eradication; extermination, extirpation.

অবমিণ, অবমিণ

[ abamarśa, abamarśana ] n realization, consider ation;

taking counsel.

অবমষণ, অবমষণণ [

abamarṣa, abamarṣaṇa ] n extinction, destruction,

obliteration.

অবতমাচ

[ abamōcana ] n releasing (as of an arrow from a bow); liberation

(from trouble, sorrow, duty, restrictions or fixed posi tion); acquittal. অবলমাচন করা v. to re lease; to unloose.

অবয়ব [ abaẏaba ] n body; a limb; a part, a portion; a constituent; a figure, a form. ̃হীন a. bodiless; without a shape or form. অবয়বী a. having a body, corporeal.

অবর [

abara ] a inferior; younger, junior; assis tant, subordinate,

subservient. ̃ধাতু n. a base metal. ̃নযায়াজধকরণ n. a small causes court. ̃নযায়াধীৈ n. a subordinate judge. ̃পজরদৈম ক a sub-inspector. ̃বগম n. the lower division.

অবরা [ abarā ] a. fem most excellent, supreme, superb. ☐ n. an appellation of Goddess Durga.

অবরাধণ [ abarārdha ] n latter part. অবরুি [

abaruddha ] a shut, closed; blockaded, barri caded; confined;

imprisoned; checked, frustrated (অবরুি বাস া); besieged (অবরুি গর); obstructed (অবরুি পথ); choked (অবরুি স্বর). অবরুদ্ধ করা v. to shut, to close; to block or blockade; to confine; to imprison; to check, to frus trate; to besiege; to obstruct; to choke.

অবরূঢ় [ abarūḍh়

] a alighted, descended.

অবতরণয [

abarēṇya ] a unworthy of cordial reception, unwelcome; unacceptable; dishonou rable; inferior.

অবতর-সবতর [

abarē-sabarē ] adv (coll.) at times; occa sionally; seldom,

rarely.

অবতরাধ [ abarōdha ] n obstruction, hindrance; block ade; a siege; a prison; a covering; a container or case; imprisonment; de tention; zenana (অবতরাধবাশস ী). ̃ক a. & n. one who or that which obstructs or hinders or blockades or besieges or im prisons or detains. অবলরাধ করা v. to ob struct, to hinder; to blockade; to be siege; to imprison; to detain. ̃েথা n. the practice of keeping women con fined in the zenana so that they cannot be seen by outsiders, the purdah sys tem. ̃বাজসনী a. fem. secluded in the zenana. ☐ n. woman living in the zenana.

অবতরাপণ [ abarōpaṇa ] n implantation; transplantation. অবতরাহ [

abarōha ] n getting down, descent; (log.) deduction. ̃ণ n.

descent. অবলরাহণ করা v. to get down, to descend. ̃ণী n. a flight of steps or stairs; a ladder; an es calator. অবলরাহ েণালী n. deductive method.অবলরাহী a. (log.) deductive. ̃পত্র n. a landing permit.

অবজণ ীয়, অবজণয [ abarjanīẏa, abarjya ] a that which cannot be rejected or discarded; unavoidable; in evitable.

অবণণ ীয় [ abarṇanīẏa ] a indescribable; ineffable, be yond expression. অবেণ মা

[ abartamāna ] a inexistent, non-existent; ab sent; dead; departed;

past. অবতমমালন adv. during (one's) absence; after (one's) death or departure.

অবশষণে [

abarṣita ] a unshed ('অবশষণে অশ্রু'); not cast or thrown (অবশষণে

ির).

অবল [ abala ] a weak, feeble; infirm; frail. অবলে [

abalamba ] n a support, a prop. ☐ a. hanging or suspended

vertically. ̃ন n. having recourse to for support, maintenance, help, shelter etc.; accepting or adopting (সন্নযাসাবলে ); holding oneself in (তধর্ণাবলে ); acceptance, adoption; a support; a prop; a help; a means for maintenance or accomplishing some thing. অবলম্বন করা v. to have recourse to for support, maintenance, help, shelter etc.; to resort to; to accept, to take, to take upon; to adopt. ̃হীন a. without a shelter or help; without a means for maintenance. অবলজম্বত a. resorted to for support, maintenance, help, shelter etc., accepted, adopted; hanging or suspended vertically. অবলম্বী a. resort ing to (something or somebody) for support, maintenance, help, shelter etc.; one who has accepted or taken upon oneself or adopted; hanging or suspended vertically.

অবলা [

abalā ] a. fem deprived of strength, pow erless; weak. ☐ n. a

woman. ̃িাজত n. women as a class.

অবশলপ্ত [ abalipta ] a bedaubed, smeared with, be spattered. অবলীঢ় [ abalīḍh়

] a licked; tasted.

অবলীলা [ abalīlā ] n dalliance; absence of strain or effort; carefree manner or state; ease; absence of hesitation; promptness, readiness. ̃িলম, ি ̃ লর, য় ̃ adv. play fully; without strain or effort, without toil and trouble, effortlessly; easily; in a carefree manner; unhesitatingly, promptly, readily.

অবলুন্ঠ

[

abalunṭhana

]

n

falling

flat

(esp.

on

the

ground),

wallowing. অবলুজেত a. rolling or rolled to and fro (on); falling flat (on); wallowing. fem. অবলুজেতা । অবলুজেত হওয়া v. to roll to and fro (on); to fall flat (on); to wallow (in).

অবলুপ্ত [ abalupta ] a extinct; completely destroyed; lost to view; concealed or screened off ('ঘ দমতঘ অবলুপ্ত'). অবলুপ্ত হওয়া v. to be come extinct; to be destroyed com pletely; to disappear; to be concealed or screened off. অবলুজপ্ত n. extinction.

অবতলপ [ abalēpa ] n smearing or daubing or anoint ing; a paint, an ointment, an unguent; pride; vanity; vainglory. ̃ন n. smear ing or daubing or anointing. অবললপন করা v. to smear, to daub, to anoint.

অবতলহ [ abalēha ] n licking or lapping; any article of food or medicine which is to be taken by licking. ̃ন n. licking. অবললহন করা v. to lick or lap. অবললহয a. that which can or should be licked.

অবতলাক

[ abalōkana ] n looking at; seeing or observ ing. অবললাকন করা v.

to look at; to see, to observe, to view. অবললাকনীয় a. fit to be seen, worth seeing; observable, no ticeable. অবললাজকত a. looked at; seen,viewed. অবললাজকত হওয়া v. to come within or into view, to become visible; to be seen or observed.

অবতলাপ

[ abalōpana ] n writing off; state of being written off.

অবতলাশহে [ abalōhita ] a. & n (phys.) infrared. অবি [

abaśa ] a benumbed; paralysed; intractable, indocile, unruly, unmanageable, refrac tory, beyond control, disobedient; un tamed, uncontrolled, unrestrained, unsubdued; torpid, benumbed. insensi tive; weak; nerveless. অবৈ করা v. to be numb; to paralyse; to make insensitive.

অবশিষ্ট [

abaśiṣṭa ] a remaining, residual, surplus; outstanding. ☐ n. a remainder or resi due, a surplus; the rest and others; an outstanding portion or thing.

অবশিষ্টাংি [ abaśiṣṭāṃśa ] n remainder, remnant, residue. অবিীকত ে [

abaśīkṛta ] a one who or that which has not been tamed or brought under con trol; unsubdued, unsubjugated.

অবিীভূ ে [

abaśībhūta ] a one who or that which has not yielded or submitted; unsubdued, unsubjugated, untamed, uncontrolled; unyielding, disobedient.

অবতিষ [ abaśēṣa ] a a remainder, a residue, a sur plus; termination, the last stage, end (শেত র বা েুঃতখর অবতিষ); a portion left out, leavings (খােযাবতিষ) অবলৈলষadv. at last, at length, ultimately; in the end.

অবিয1 [

abaśya1 ] a intractable; untamable; unruly, disobedient; uncontrollable, ungovern able; one who or that which cannot be disciplined or subdued.

অবিয2 [

abaśya2 ] adv surely, certainly; unavoid ably, inevitably (অবিয

ঘটতব); by all means (অবিয পশরেযাজয); compulsorily (অবিযপা য); undoubtedly, needless to say, of course. ☐ con. but. ☐ int. of course. অবৈয অবৈয without fail, by all means. ̃কতমবয, ক ̃ রণীয় a. that which must be done, obligatory. ̃পাঠ্য a. that which has to be studied compulsorily. ̃পাঠ্য জবষয় n. compulsory subject for study. ̃পালনীয়. a. (of work or duty) en forced; compulsory; obligatory; man datory. ̃ম্ভাবী a. inevitable. ̃ম্ভাজবতা n. inevitability.

অবসন্ন [

abasanna ] a tired, exhausted, fatigued; bereft of sprightliness or

enthusiasm (owing to exhaustion), wearied, weary. অবসন্ন করা v. to exhaust, to fatigue; to weary. ̃তা n. extreme tiredness, exhaustion, fatigue; weariness.

অবসর [

abasara ] n leisure; respite; opportunity; re tirement (চাকশর দথতক

অবসর দ ওয়া); time or space between. ̃িলম adv. at one's leisure. ̃গ্রহণ n. retirement. অবসরপূবম অবকাৈ বা ছু টি leave prepara tory to retirement.̃োপ্ত a. retired (from an employment or office). ̃জবলনাদন n. recreation; relaxation. অবসর প্রনওয়া v. to retire (from).

অবসহ

[ abasahana ] n sufferance; suffering.

অবসাে [

abasāda ] n tiredness, exhaustion, fatigue; weariness; languor, lassitude; loss of spirit or enthusiasm (owing to exhaus tion); ennui. ̃কর, ি ̃ নক a. tiresome, wearisome, irksome; fatiguing, ex hausting; languorous. ̃গ্র্ a. tired, ex hausted, fatigued; deprived of spirit or enthusiasm (owing to exhaustion), wearied; weary.

অবসা

[ abasāna ] n termination, conclusion, close, finis, end; death. অবসান

হওয়া v. to ter minate, to end, to come to an end. ̃জহহজত n. closing balance.

অবসায়ক [ abasāẏaka ] n liquidator. অবসায়ন n. liquida tion. অবশসে [

abasita ] a terminated, concluded, closed, finished, ended; past;

dead. অবসান হওয়া v. to terminate, to end, to come to an end; to meet with death.

অবসতে [

abasṛta ] a removed; retired. অবসৃত হওয়া v. to be removed, to move away; to re tire.

অবস্তু [

abastu ] a unsubstantial, immaterial, sap less; worthless. ☐ n. any worthless or unsubstantial thing; matter without es sence or existence; (phil.) the universe considered without having relation to God, that which is not a reality; illu sion.

অবস্হহা [

abashā ] n state, condition; temperament, mood (মত র অবস্হহা);

circumstances (অবস্হহা (সংকটাবস্হহা).̃গজতলক adv.

বুতে বযবস্হহা); financial being compelled by

condition; position circumstances; in

thecircumstances. ̃ঘটিত a. dependent on circumstances; circumstantial, incidental. ̃ন্তর n. a different state or condition; change of fortune. ̃পন্ন a. wellto-do; wealthy, rich, in affluent circumstances. ̃োপ্ত a. reduced to a state. ̃োপ্ত হওয়া v. to be reduced to a state, to fall into a state. অবহহা প্রফরালনা v. to better one's fortune or circumstances. ̃প্রিলদ adv. in a different or changed condition, in different or changed cir cumstances.̃সংকট n. a critical posi tion, tight corner. ̃হীন a. indigent, poor, impecunious, badly off.

অবস্হহা

[ abashāna ] n stay, residence; a dwelling place; a position, situation, location; a site.

অবস্হহা -ধমণঘট [ abashāna-dharmaghaṭa ] n stay-in-strike. অবস্হহাপ

[ abashāpana ] n placing or laying (esp. in an orderly manner or

for display); estab lishing (শসংহাসত

অবস্হহাপ ).

অবস্হহাশপে [ abashāpita ] a placed, laid; established. অবশস্হহে [ abashita ] a situated, located; residing, liv ing, dwelling; stationed; placed, laid; established. ̃জচে a. even-minded; composed; self-possessed; unwaver ing. অবজহহজত n. a situation, location; presence; residence, dwelling; state of being stationed or placed or laid or es tablished; position. অবজহহজতকাল n. pe riod of stay.

অবহ ীয় [ abahanīẏa ] a that which cannot be carried or borne. অবহশসে [ abahasita ] a ridiculed, mocked, laughed at, taunted. অবহার [

abahāra ] n theft; armistice; cease-fire; transfer or removal or withdrawal of soldiers from the front to the camp; conversion to another religion, apos tasy; (comm.) a discount.

অবশহ, অবহাঁ, অবহ [ abahi, abahu, m̐abahu ] adv (obs.) presently, at once, just now; at present, now.

অবশহে [ abahita ] a attentive, heedful; entirely oc cupied, absorbed; careful, watchful, alert; aware. ̃জচলে adv. attentively; absorbedly.

অবতহলা [

abahēlā ] n neglect; disrespect, disregard; slight; heedlessness,

inattention. অবতহল ীয় a. negligible, trifling; worth less; unimportant. অবলহলা করা v. to ne glect; to disrespect, to disregard; to slight; to pay no attention or heed to; to attach no importance to. ̃িলর adv. neglectfully; slightingly; carelessly, coldly; heedlessly, inattentively; eas ily, without effort or strain.

অবতহশলে [ abahēlita ] a neglected; ignored; disre garded, slighted; despised. অবতহতল [ abahēlē ] adv (poet.) without effort or strain; with ease, easily. অবাক [

abāka ] a stunned or made speechless with amazement, stupefied, dumbfounded; amazed, astonished; amazing, aston ishing; stupefying, dumbfounding. ̃-িলপান a kind of savoury snack. অবাক হওয়া v. to wonder, to be struck dumb. অবাক কাণ্ড n. wonderful or strange event.

অবাক2 [ abāka2 ] a speechless; mute; silent. অবাঙ্মুখ [

abāṅmukha

]

a

having

one's

face

or

head

hanging

down. fem. অবাঙ্মুখী ।

অবাঙাশল [

abāṅāli ] n. & a a non-Bengali; contrary to customs or characteristics or prac tices of the Bengali.

অবাচী [

abācī ] n the south; the lower region or part. অবাচী উষা aurora

australis.

অবাচয [ abācya ] a unutterable, unspeakable; inex plicable; obscene, indecent.

☐ n. any thing unutterable or unspeakable or in explicable; obscene or indecent words; rude or vulgar speech.

অবাধ [

abādha ] a unobstructed, unrestrained, unre stricted; unopposed;

unimpeded; unin terrupted; unbridled; free; facile. অবাধ কিনা unbridled or facile imagination. অবাধ নীজত laissez faire. অবাধ বাজণিয free trade. অবাধ ভ্রমণ unrestricted travel; travel as you like. অবালধ adv. without obstruction or restraint or restriction; without let or hindrance; without oppo sition or impediment; freely; facilely.

অবাধয [

abādhya ] a (ori.) irresistible, inevitable; obstinantely disobedient, refractory, recalcitrant; untoward, indocile, un ruly; unyielding; unmanageable; un controllable; turbulent; obstinate, way ward; untamed. ̃তা n. disobedience, recalcitrance; untowardness; indocility; obstinacy, waywardness.

অবান্তর [ abāntara ] a irrelevant, digressing, beside the mark, extraneous; not primary or chief, secondary.

অবান্ধব [ abāndhaba ] a having no friends or relations, friendless. অবায়ুজীবী, অবায়ুভুক [ abāẏujībī, abāẏubhuka ] a (bot.) anaerobic. অবার [

abāra ] a irresistible; unpreventible; in domitable; unrestrainable; inevitable.

অবারণীয়, অবার্ণ [

abāraṇīẏa, abārya ] a irresistible; inevitable;

unpreventible.

অবাশরে [

abārita ] a unresisted, unprevented; unre strained; unchecked,

unrestricted; un barred; open (অবাশরে দ্বার); free (অবাশরে ভ্রমণ). n. open door; free access; unbounded or liberal hospital ity.

অবাণণ [ abārṇa ] a (phys.) achromatic. ̃তা n. achro matism. অবাস্ত্ব, অবাস্ত্শবক [

abāstaba, abāstabika ] a unreal, immaterial; untrue,

false; fanciful (অবাস্ত্ব কি া); unpractical, impracticable (অবাস্ত্ব পশরকি া); non-existent; inexistent; il lusory. ̃তা n. unreality, immateriality; untrueness,

falseness; fancifulness; im practicability; non-existence; inexis tence; illusoriness.

অশবকল [ abikala ] a (ori.) not defective or crippled; unimpaired, undamaged, undistorted; perfect, whole, complete, entire; exact, precise; resembling in all respects, true to the model (অশবকল শচি). ☐ adv. ex actly, precisely; faithfully to the model. অজবকল েজতরূপ a. facsimile, a true or exact copy.

অশবকি [ abikalpa ] a having no alternative or substi tute. অশবকার [ abikāra ] a that which or one who is in the natural or original state; unchanged, unaltered; unchanging; undistorted, uncorrupted; unperverted; unmixed; unputrefied; unmoved, unshaken, un perturbed; unwavering; unimpas sioned; dispassionate; having no dis taste or allergy or apathy towards. ☐ n. such a state.

অশবকত ে [ abikṛta ] a that which is in the natural or original state; unchanged, unaltered; undistorted, uncorrupted, unperverted; unmixed; pure; unputrefied. অজবকৃজত n. unchanged or unaltered state; freedom from putrefaction.

অশবক্রান্ত [ abikrānta ] a lacking in prowess or valour; weak; cowardly, timid. অশবক্রীে [ abikrīta ] a unsold, undisposed of. অশবতক্রয় [ abikrēẏa ] a unsaleable, unvendible. অশবক্ষে [ abikṣata ] a unhurt; undamaged; entire, in tact, whole. অশবশক্ষপ্ত [ abikṣipta ] a not scattered; not distracted; not restless; composed, calm.

অশবক্ষু ব্ধ [ abikṣubdha ] a unperturbed, unruffled, unagitated; calm, composed, collected.

অশবখযাে [ abikhyāta ] a not famous; not celebrated. অশবচক্ষণ [ abicakṣaṇa ] a imprudent, unwise; indiscreet. ̃তা n. imprudence; indiscretion.

অশবচল, অশবচশলে [ abicala, abicalita ] a unmoved, unshaken; unperturbed; unmoved; stolid, calm; not vacillating, unwavering; faithful, firm (অশবচল ভশক্ত). ̃কলেadv. in an unshaken voice, unfalteringly. ̃জচলে adv. unperturbedly; unfalteringly; calmly.

অশবচার [

abicāra ] n injustice; misjudgment; unfair or wrong decision or

assessment. অজবচার করা v. to do injustice; to judge unfairly or incorrectly or with partial ity, to misjudge; to assess unfairly or incorrectly or with prejudice. ̃ক, অজবচারী a. & n. one who does injustice or misjudges or misconceives; one who assesses improperly or incor rectly. অজবচালর adv. unjustly.

অশবশচ্ছন্ন [ abicchinna ] a unseparated; unsevered, undi vided, whole; united; incessant, unin terrupted; continuous; not desultory or discursive. ̃তা n. inseparation; insepa rability; unsevered or undivided condi tion; ceaselessness; compactness.

অশবতচ্ছে [

abicchēda ] n inseparation; inseparability; unity; entirety; no cessation or inter ruption, ceaselessness; continuity, continuousness. ☐ a. unseparated; in separable; incessant; uninterrupted; continuous.অজবলেলদ adv. incessantly; uninterruptedly; continually; continu ously. অজবলেদয a. inseparable; unseverable; undetachable; inalienable.

অশবচু যে [ abicyuta ] a undetached; unseparated; unstrayed; undeviated; not violating, conforming to, abiding; firm.

অশবজ্ঞ [ abijña ] a unwise, imprudent; inexperi enced; foolish. ̃তা n. lack of wisdom, imprudence; inexperience; foolish ness.

অশবজ্ঞাে [

abijñāta ] a unknown; unaware, unin formed; not well-known,

obscure.

অশবতজ্ঞয় [ abijñēẏa ] a unknowable; incognizable. অশবেথ [ abitatha ] a true; truthful. অশবেশকণ ে [ abitarkita ] a undebatable, unquestioned, undisputed. অশবশেে [ abidita ] a unknown, unaware, unin formed; not famous or wellknown.

অশবেযমা

[ abidyamāna ] a not present, absent; not exist ing,

inexistent. ̃তা n. absence; inexis tence.

অশবদ্বা

[ abidbāna ] a not learned; uneducated; igno rant.

অশবেযা [ abidyā ] n ignorance; (phil.) illusion. অশবধা

[ abidhāna ] n an unjust regulation, a black ordinance; an unscriptural direction.

অশবশধ [ abidhi ] n an irregularity; a bad rule; an act or direction contrary to scriptural in structions.

অশবতধয় [

abidhēẏa ] a not conforming to the rules or scriptures; unjust; improper; inadvis able.

অশব য় [ abinaẏa ] n

lack of modesty or politeness or civility; immodesty,

discourteousness, incivility; haughtiness, impertinence; impudence. অজবনয়ী a. impolite, immod est, discourteous; haughty, imperti nent; impudent, cheeky, saucy.

অশব শ্বর, অশব ািী [ abinaśbara, abināśī ] a imperishable, inde structible; everlasting, immortal; undecaying; indestructibility; imperish ableness.

eternal. অজবনশ্বরতা,

অজবনাজৈতা n.

অশব াি [ abināśa ] a not subjected to decay; non destructible; non-perishable. ☐ n. one who is not subject to decay or destruc tion.

অশব ীে [

abinīta ] a impolite; immodest, discourte ous, disrespectful;

haughty, imperti nent; impudent. fem. অজবনীতা ।

অশব যস্ত্ [ abinyasta ] a not laid or placed in an orderly manner; in disarray, ill-arranged, disar ranged, confused. অজবনযাস n. lack of or der; disorder.

অশববাশহে [

abibāhita

]

a

unmarried;

unwedded.

☐ n.

a

bachelor. fem. অজববাজহতা n. a spinster.

অশবতবক [

abibēka ] n lack of conscientiousness; in discretion; unscrupulousness; igno rance. ☐ a. lacking in conscientious ness; unscrupulous; ignorant. অজবলবজকতা n. lack of conscientiousness; indis creetness; unscrupulousness; igno rance. অজবলবকী a. lacking in conscien tiousness; indiscreet, unscrupulous; ig norant.

অশবতবচক [ abibēcaka ] a injudicious; inconsiderate; in discreet; imprudent; thoughtless.

অশবতবচ া [

abibēcanā ] n injudiciousness; inconsider ateness, lack of

consideration; indis cretion; imprudence; thoughtlessness. ̃েসূত a. indiscreet; imprudent; un thinking; অজবলবচয a. not to be consid ered.

অশবভক্ত [ abibhakta ] a undivided; not partitioned; not separated or severed. অশবভাজয [ abibhājya ] a indivisible. ̃তা n. indivisibil ity. অশবশমশ্র [ abimiśra ] a unmixed; unadulterated; pure.

অশবমুক্ত [ abimukta ] a not freed; unliberated. অশবমতিয [ abimṛśya ] a indiscreet, injudicious, impru dent; thoughtless, rash; (dero.) un doubting, over-sure. ̃কারী a. & n. one who acts indiscreetly or injudiciously or imprudently or rashly; one who is (indiscreetly) undoubting. ̃কাজরতা n. indiscretion. injudiciousness, impru dence; thoughtlessness.

অশবর্ুক্ত [ abiyukta ] a not separated or severed; not detached or disconnected. অশবরে [ abirata ] a ceaseless, incessant, unremit ting, non-stop; continual; continuous; constant. ☐ adv. ceaselessly, inces santly, unremittingly, without stop ping; continually; continuously; con stantly; always.

অশবরল [

abirala ] a compact, dense; incessant, non stop; continual; continuous; profuse, adundant. ☐ adv. incessantly; continu ally; continuously; profusely, abun dantly. ̃ধালর adv. in a ceaseless or end less stream; incessantly.

অশবরাম [

abirāma ] a non-stop, ceaseless, incessant, having no respite or

pause, unremit ting; continuous, continual; remittent (অশবরাম র্জ্র). ☐ adv. incessantly; with out respite or pause, unremittingly; continuously; continually; always.

অশবরুি [ abiruddha ] a unopposed; not contrary or hostile or antagonistic; compatible, congruous, conforming, accordant; favourable, friendly.

অশবতরাধ [ abirōdha ] n absence of opposition or hos tility; accord, agreement, harmony; friendliness, amicability, amity; peace. অজবলরাধী a. unopposed; unopposing; not hostile or antagonistic or contrary; compatible, congruous, conforming, accordant; favourable, friendly; peace loving; peaceful. অজবলরালধ adv. without opposition or hostility or dispute; in a friendly manner; in peace, peacefully.

অশবলে [

abilamba ] n absence of delay; promptness, briskness, alacrity,

quickness. ☐ a. prompt, brisk, quick, immediate. অজবলজম্বত a. not delayed,

undelayed; not deferred; done promptly. অজবললম্ব adv. without delay; promptly, quickly, in no time; immediately.

অশবিশঙ্কে [ abiśaṅkita ] a not afraid or scared; un daunted; not alarmed. অশবশুি [

abiśuddha ] a impure, unclean; unholy; in correct, erroneous; corrupted; mixed, adulterated, not genuine.

অশবতিষ [ abiśēṣa ] n

absence of distinction or dis crimination; uniformity, equality. ☐ a. not differentiated or distinguished, in discriminate; uniform, equal. অজবলৈলষ adv. without differentiation, indis criminately; uniformly, equally.

অশবশ্বস্ত্ [ abiśbasta ] a untrustworthy, unfaithful, un reliable; perfidious. ̃তা n. untrustworthiness, unreliability; per fidiousness; perfidy.

অশবশ্বাস [

abiśbāsa ] n distrust, mistrust; incredulity; disbelief; want of

conviction or faith; no-confidence; suspicion. অজবশ্বাস করা v. to distrust, to look on with distrust; to disbelieve; to have no faith or confi dence in; to treat with suspicion, to suspect. অজবশ্বাসী a. untrustworthy, un faithful, unreliable; perfidious; dis trustful; incredulous; disbelieving; lacking in conviction or faith; suspi cious; (esp. in phil.) sceptical. ☐ n. a doubter, a disbeliever; (phil.) a sceptic. fem. অজবশ্বাজসনী । অজবশ্বাসয a. incredible, unbelievable.

অশবশ্বাসতর্াগয [

abiśbāsayōgya ] a incredible, unbelievable, unworthy of credit, untrustworthy.

অশবশ্রান্ত, অশবশ্রাম [

abiśrānta, abiśrāma ] a untiring, tireless; in cessant, non-stop, unremitting; con tinuous. ☐ adv. untiringly; without rest; incessantly, without break, unre mittingly; continuously. অজবশ্রান্তিালব adv. same as অজবশ্রান্ত (adv.).

অশবশ্রুে [ abiśruta ] a not famous or well-known; not much heard of; obscure.

অশবষয়ী [

abiṣaẏī ] a indifferent to secular interests; extra-mundane; not mindful of worldly interests; unpractical.

অশবষহয [ abiṣahya ] a unbearable; insufferable; intol erable; hard to bear or suffer or toler ate.

অশবসংবাে [ abisambāda ] n absence of hostility or oppo sition or dispute; amity; amicability; unanimity, unity. অজবসংবাজদত a. undis puted, unchallenged; unquestionable; unanimous. অজবসংবাজদতরূলপ adv. undisputedly; unanimously. অজবসংবাজদত সতয undisputed truth; universal truth. অজবসংবাদী a. not opposing or contrary; indisputable. অজবসংবালদ adv. unopposedly; without dispute or hostil ity; amicably; unanimously; peace fully.

অশবস্ত্ীণণ [ abistīrṇa ] a not spacious or wide or exten sive; narrow; small. অশবস্ত্তে [ abistṛta ] a not spread out; composed; compact; concise; precise, brief.

অশবস্ময় [ abismaẏa ] n absence of astonishment. অশবশস্মে a. not astonished or surprised, not taken by surprise.

অশবস্মরণীয় [ abismaraṇīẏa ] a unforgettable; memorable. অশবস্মতে [ abismṛta ] a unforgotten. অশবশহে [ abihita ] a unscriptural, unlawful; im proper; unjust; inadvisable. অবীশক্ষে [ abīkṣita ] a unseen; unobserved; unno ticed. অবীজপিী [ abījapatrī ] n (bot.) acotyledon. অবীর [ abīra ] a destitute of heroism or valour; cowardly; destitute of heroes and hero ines (অবীর unheroic.

গর). fem. অবীরা । অবীলরাজচত a. not befitting a hero;

অবুে [

abujha ] a inconsolable; not amenable to reason, unreasonable; obstinate; stu pid; foolish.

অবতন্ত, অবতন্তক [

abṛnta, abṛntaka ] a attached directly by the base without stalk, stalkless, sessile.

অবতশষ্ট [ abṛṣṭi ] n scanty rainfall, absence of rain, drought. অতবক্ষক [

abēkṣaka ] a one who views or observes or discusses or investigates. ☐ n. a viewer, an observer; a reviewer; a judge; an investigator.

অতবক্ষণ, অতবক্ষা [

abēkṣaṇa, abēkṣā ] n viewing, observation; review,

discussion; investigation. অলবক্ষণীয় a. that which is to be or should be viewed or observed or re viewed or discussed or investigated; observable; discussible; open to inves tigation.

অতবক্ষমাণ [ abēkṣamāṇa ] a engaged in viewing or obser vation or reviewing or judging fem. অলবক্ষমাণা ।

অতবশক্ষে [ abēkṣita ] a viewed, observed, reviewed, discussed; investigated. অতবক্ষযমাণ [ abēkṣyamāṇa ] a in the process of being viewed or observed or reviewed or dis cussed or judged or investigated. fem. অলবক্ষযমাণা ।

অতবণীবি, অতবণীসংবি [

abēṇībaddha, abēṇīsambaddha ] a unplaited,

untressed (অতবণীবি দকি).

অতবে

[ abēdana ] n anaesthesia. ☐ a. pain-killing; lenitive.

অতবেশ ক [ abēdanika ] a anaesthetic. ☐ n. an anaesthetic. অতবে ীয়, অতবেয [ abēdanīẏa, abēdya ] n unknowable, incognizable.

অতবলা [ abēlā ] n unsuitable or inconvenient hour or time; improper hour or time; inaus picious hour or time; late afternoon.

অকবেশ ক [ abaitanika ] a not drawing

any pay in lieu of service, unpaid,

honorary (অকবেশ ক পে); demanding no fees, free (অকবেশ ক শবেযালয় = a free school, a charity school).

অকবেয [ abaidya ] n an inefficient physician, a quack-doctor. অকবধ [

abaidha ] a unlawful, illegal; unauthorized, ultra vires; improper;

prohibited; illicit (অকবধ প্রণয়); illegitimate (অকবধ সন্তা ); unfair (অকবধ উপায়). ̃তা n. un lawfulness, illegality; lack of authority; scriptural opposition; impropriety; prohibitedness; illicitness; illegiti macy; unfairness.

অতবাধ [

abōdha ] a without the sense of understand ing, slow-witted,

insensible; dull headed, stupid, foolish; imprudent; in consolable (অতবাধ হৃেয়).

অতবাধগময, অতবাধয [

abōdhagamya, abōdhya ] a unintelligible, incom prehensible; unknowable, mysterious.

অতবালা [ abōlā ] a dumb, mute; unable to speak; uncomplaining or innocent (অতবালা জীব).

অব্জ [ abja ] n the lotus. অব্দ [ abda ] n an era; a year. অশব্ধ [ abdhi ] n a sea; an ocean. অবযক্ত [

abyakta ] a undisclosed, unexpressed; inex pressible; indistinct;

unknown; un knowable; unspeakable; indescribable (অবযক্ত দবে া); unspoken; (phil.) latent. ☐ n. the Absolute Being, God; nature. ̃গজণত n. algebra. ̃পষ্প ু ক a. (bot.) cryp togamous, flowerless. ☐ n. a crypto gam. ̃রাজৈ n. unknown quantity.

অবযশক্তক [ abyaktika ] a impersonal. অবযগ্র [ abyagra ] a not eager, not ardent or enthusi astic. অবযবধা

[ abyabadhāna ] n absence of intervening space or time, absence of

interval; contiguity, immediacy; adjacency; compactness. অবযবধালন adv. not away from.

অবযবসায় [

abyabasāẏa ] n lack of practice or training; lack of enterprise;

incompetence. অবযবসায়ী a. lacking knack in business enterprise; unpractical, unbusinesslike; not having any practice or training; un enterprising; inexperienced; incompe tent.

অবযবস্হহ [

abyabasha ] a disordered; disorderly; lacking in arrangement; lacking in composure or decision; unsteady, fickle, hesitant.

অবযবস্হহা [ abyabashā ] n disorder; want of arrangement; mismanagement. অবযবশস্হহে [

abyabashita ] a lacking in decision; unsteady, wavering;

changeable, unsettled or un principled in action. ̃জচে a. fickle minded. ̃জচেতা n. fickle-mindedness.

অবযবহার [ abyabahāra ] n non-use; non-application; dis use, desuetude. অবযবহার্ণ [

abyabahārya ] a not fit to be used; out of or der; useless;

inapplicable; out of use; unused; unuseful; unserviceable. ̃তা n. uselessness.

অবযবশহে [

abyabahita ] a contiguous; adjoining, anjacent; immediate;

next. অবযবজহত পলর immediately afterwards. অবযবজহত পূলবম adv. immediately before, just before.

অবযবহৃে [ abyabahṛta ] a unused, fallen out of use, fallen into desuetude or disuse.

অবযশভচার [

abyabhicāra ] n absence of laxity or straying; absence of depravity; absence of ex ception; absence of change; constancy, steadiness. অবযজিচারী a. not lax or stray ing; undepraved; without exception; unchanging; constant, steady.

অবযয় [ abyaẏa ] a not expendable; inexhaustible; undecaying; imperishable;

immortal; changeless, unchanging. ☐ n. the Abso lute Being, God; (gr.) an indeclinable word (i. e. a preposition, conjunction or interjection). অবযয়ীিাব n. (gr.) a system of forming a compound word by add ing a noun to an indeclinable word.

অবযথণ [ abyartha ] a unfailing, sure to succeed, infal lible. ̃তা n. unfailingness, infailibility. ̃লক্ষয n. sure aim, unfailing marksman ship. ̃সন্ধান a. surefire, sharp-shooting. ☐ n. good or unfailing marksmanship; a sure aim. ̃সন্ধানী a. sharp-shooting. ☐ n. a sharp-shooter, an unfailing marks man, a dead shot.

অবযাকুল [ abyākula ] a unperturbed; unworried, not stricken with anxiety; not anxious or eager; calm, composed, cool and col lected. ̃তা n. absence of worry or anxiety or eagerness; calmness, com posure.

অবযাখযাে [ abyākhyāta ] a unexplained. অবযাতজ [

abyājē ] adv not hypocritically, sincerely; immediately, without delay, at once.

অবযাপক [ abyāpaka ] a not extensive, inextensive. অবযাপকো [

abyāpakatā ] n absence of extensiveness or extensive circulation; inextension.

অবযাপার [ abyāpāra ] n a useless work; an uncalled for piece of business.

অবযাপ্ত [

abyāpta ] a not spread or pervaded or dif fused or circulated

extensively; inextended. অবযাজপ্ত n. state of not being spread or pervaded or diffused or cir culated extensively; inextension.

অবযাহে [

abyāhata ] a unhindered, undeterred, unim peded; uninterrupted;

unfrustrated; unprevented, unopposed; unfailing; unimpaired. ̃গজত a. one who or that which moves without hindrance or im pediment or interruption or frustration or prevention or opposition.

অবযাহশে [

abyāhati ] n escape; exemption; release; acquittal, absolution;

relief. অবযাহজত প্রদওয়া v. to exempt; to release; to acquit; to relieve. অবযাহজত পাওয়া v. to escape; to be exempted; to be released or ac quitted or relieved.

অবুযত্পন্ন [ abyutpanna ] a not erudite; not versed or adept in; incompetent, inefficient; not properly or correctly derived; not de rived from.

অবূযঢ় [ abyūḍh়

] a unmarried. fem. অবূযঢ়া ।

অব্রাহ্মণ [

abrāhmaṇa ] n a non-Brahman; a degenerated Brahman; (rare) a non-Brahman en dowed with the qualities of a Brahman. ☐ a. destitute of the qualities or status of a Brahman; non-Brahman.

অভক্ত [ abhakta ] a not devoted; irreverent; having no faith or confidence; not having a liking or fondness or attachment for.

অভশক্ত [

abhakti ] n absence of devotion; irrever ence; want of faith or confidence; dis taste; apathy; abhorrence.

অভশক্ষে [ abhakṣita ] a uneaten. অভক্ষয, অভক্ষণীয় [

abhakṣya, abhakṣaṇīẏa ] a unfit or prohibited to be eaten; inedible, uneatable; unfit for human consumption.

অভক্ষযভক্ষণ [

abhakṣyabhakṣaṇa ] n eating or consumption of forbidden

food.

অভি [

abhagna ] a not broken, unbroken; unsevered; whole. ̃রাজৈ (arith.) a whole number, an integer.

অভঙ্গ [ abhaṅga ] a unsevered, undivided; uninter rupted; united. অভঙ্গুর [ abhaṅgura ] a not brittle or breakable, un breakable, infrangible; not subject to decay or destruction.

অভদ্র [

abhadra

]

a

discourteous,

uncivil;

ungentle

manly;

unmannerly. ̃িলনাজচত, অিলদ্রা জচত a. ungentlemanly; unmannerly. ̃তা n. discourtesy, incivility; ungentle manliness; unmannerliness.

অভদ্রা [ abhadrā ] n (dial.) hindrance or an ill omen. অভবয [ abhabya ] a unmannerly, ill-mannered; un polished, unrefined, rude; discourte ous; vulgar. ̃তা n. unmannerliness; lack of polish, rudeness; discourtesy; vulgarity; slanginess.

অভয় [ abhaẏa ] n fearlessness; courage; assurance that no harm shall be done. ☐ a. fear less, dauntless; courageous; that which removes fear. অিয় প্রদওয়া v. to assure that no harm shall come. ̃বাকয, ব ̃ াণী n. assurance or pledge of safety or se curity. অিয়া n. fem. an appellation of Goddess Durga (েুগাণ ).

অভয়ারণয [ abhaẏāraṇya ] n a sanctuary, esp. for birds and animals. অভাগা [ abhāgā ] a luckless, unlucky, unfortunate; pitiable. ☐ n. a luckless or unlucky person. fem. অিাগী, অিাজগনী ।

অভাগয [ abhāgya ] a luckless, unlucky, unfortunate. ☐ n. a luckless person; ill luck.

অভাজ

[ abhājana ] n an unworthy person; an unfit or incompetent or worthless person; a distressed or destitute person; a wretch.

অভাব [ abhāba ] n non-existence, absence; want, lack; need; dearth, shortage, scarcity; financial want; indigence; deficiency; deficit. ̃গ্র্ a. stricken with want, needy; indigent; poverty-stricken, des titute. ̃পর ূ ণn. meeting or supplying wants or needs; making up for defi ciency or deficit. ̃মুি a. relieved of want or poverty. অিাব প্রমটালনা n. v. re moving or to remove want. ̃প্রমাচন n. removal of want or need or poverty; making up for deficiency or deficit. ̃প্রমাচন করা v. to remove a want or wants or a need or needs; to make up for deficiency or deficit; to free from poverty or indigence. অিালব স্বিাব নষ্ট want is at the root of corruption, (cp) necessity knows no law.

অভাব ীয়, অভাবয [ abhābanīẏa, abhābya ] a incapable of being thought of beforehand; incapable of being anticipated or expected; unthink able, unimaginable, inconceivable; un expected; amazingly novel.

অভাশবে, অভাশবেপূবণ [ abhābita, abhābitapūrba ] a unthought of (be fore); not anticipated, unforeseen; un expected; unpremeditated.

অভাবী [ abhābī ] a needy; indigent, poor. অশভ [

abhi ] pfx denoting: front, approach, proximity, onward direction, spacious ness, ambi-, circum-, peri-, pro-, to wards, to-.

অশভকর [ abhikara ] n a municipal rate or tax. অশভকষণ [ abhikarṣa ] n (mech.) gravitational attrac tion, gravity. অশভতকি [

abhikēndra ] a (mech.) centripetal. অজিলকন্দ্র বল centripetal

force.

অশভক্রমণ [ abhikramaṇa ] n going forwards or setting out (esp. to face an enemy); an expedition; an attack; ascension.

অশভশক্রয়া [ abhikriẏā ] n an experiment; an analysis. অশভশক্ষপ্ত [ abhikṣipta ] a projected. অশভতক্ষপ, অশভতক্ষপণ [

abhikṣēpa, abhikṣēpaṇa ] n a projection (িাঙ্কর

অশভতক্ষপ = a conical projection). ̃-তল n. a plane or projection. অজিলক্ষপাক্ষ n. axis of projection.

অশভগ [ abhiga ] a (math.) positive. অশভগে [

abhigata ] a gone towards or forward or near; one who or that which has ap proached; one who or that which has approached for the purpose of sexual intercourse; one who or that which has had sexual intercourse with; obtained, earned; one who or that which has found a shelter or refuge in, sheltered.

অশভগম, অশভগম

[ abhigama, abhigamana ] n going towards or for ward or near; approaching, accession; approach; approaching for the purpose of sexual intercourse; sexual inter course; going forward (after leaving one's seat) to receive a visitor; obtain ment, receipt; approaching for shelter or refuge; a shelter or refuge. অজিগমন করা v. to go towards or forward or near; to approach; to approach for the pur pose of sexual intercourse; to have sexual intercourse with; to (leave one's seat and) go forward to receive a visi tor; to approach for shelters or refuge; to take shelter or refuge in. অজিগময a. approachable for the purpose of taking shelter or refuge in; accessible, ap proachable. অজিগমযতা n. accessibility.

অশভগামী [ abhigāmī ] a one who or that which is go ing towards or forward or near. fem. অজিগাজমনী ।

অশভগ্রস্ত্ [ abhigrasta ] a attacked; seized; swallowed; plundered, looted. অশভগ্রহ, অশভগ্রহণ [ abhigraha, abhigrahaṇa ] n an attack; going for ward for the purpose of fighting; an onset; an expedition; a challenge to a fight or a duel; plunder, loot, sack.

অশভঘাে [ abhighāta ] n a stroke, a blow, a hit, a hit ting or striking back, a return blow; (gr.) a mark of emphasis on words. অজিঘাতী a. one who or that which strikes or hits or kills. ☐ n. a striker, an assailant; a killer; an enemy, an adver sary, an antagonist.

অশভচার [ abhicāra ] n rites performed according to the prescriptions of the Tantra in order to harm others; incantation, black art. অজিচারী a. one who performs these rites.

অশভজ

[ abhijana ] n aristocracy; (rare) a family; a high or noble family.

অশভজাে [ abhijāta ] a high-born, of noble birth; aris tocrat; learned; wise; gentlemanly, man nerly; aristocratic. ̃তন্ত্র n. government by aristocracy. অজিিাত সম্প্রদায় n. the aristocratic class, the aristocracy.

the

অশভশজত্ [ abhijit ] n (astr.) the star Vega. অশভজ্ঞ [

abhijña ] a (vastly) experienced, veteran; seasoned; specialized,

expert, au fait, well versed (in); wise. অজিজ্ঞতা n. (vast) experience; specialized or expert knowledge; wisdom.

অশভজ্ঞা [ abhijñā ] n final knowledge, profound knowledge. অশভজ্ঞাে [ abhijñāta ] a known by sign or mark or in vestigation; identified. অশভজ্ঞা

[ abhijñāna ] n an identifying token; a keep sake. ̃পত্র n. an identity card; a letter of introduction.

অশভেপ্ত [ abhitapta ] a burnt in fire; mortified; af flicted. অশভোপ [ abhitāpa ] n intense heat; affliction, sor row.

অশভধা [ abhidhā ] n an appellation, a name; a title; (gr.) the primary meaning of a word; (log.) the denotation of a word. ̃বৃজে n. the primary meaning or property of a word.

অশভধা

[ abhidhāna ] n a dictionary, a lexicon. ̃কার n. the compiler of a dictionary, a lexicog rapher.

অশভতধয় [ abhidhēẏa ] a one who or that which is to be named as; appellative; naming; (log.) denotative. ☐ n. an appellation, a name, a title; (gr.) the primary mean ing of a word; (log.) the denotation of a word; the meaning (of a word) to be established or proved or verified.

অশভ ে

[ abhinandana ] n felicitation, congratulation; expression of

happiness by eulogy; fe licitous eulogy; a welcome. অজিনন্দন িানালনা v. to felicitate, to congratulate; to welcome. ̃পত্র n. a letter of con gratulatory or welcome address, an ad dress.

অশভ শেে [ abhinandita ] a congratulated; felicitated; acclaimed; welcomed; honoured; re ceived with honour. অজিনজন্দত করা v. to acclaim, to felicitate, to congratulate.

অশভ ব [

abhinaba ] a new and strange, novel; un precedented; new and

amazing; new fashioned, new-fangled. ̃ত্ব n. novelty.

অশভ য় [

abhinaẏa ] n a dramatic performance; acting of the role of a

dramatic character; simulation, feigning, affectation. অজিনয় করা v. to play one's part; to feign or simulate.

অশভশ শবষ্ট [

abhinibiṣṭa ] a intently attentive, intent, ab sorbed, deeply

engrossed. fem. অজিজনজবষ্টা ।

অশভশ তবি [ abhinibēśa ] n close attention; diligent ap plication of mind (to), intentness; ab sorption. ̃সহকালর adv. attentively; with close or rapt attention, intently, absorbedly.

অশভ ীে [ abhinīta ] a (of a drama or dramatic role) played, acted, enacted; performed (on the stage), staged.

অশভত ো [ abhinētā ] n (in a film or drama) an actor. অশভত েত

[ abhinētṛ ] a. & n one who acts or plays.

অশভত িী [ abhinētrī ] fem of অজিলনতৃ

। ☐ n. fem. an actress.

অশভত য় [ abhinēẏa ] a that which is to be or can be acted or played; worthy of being played or acted, fit to be staged.

অশভন্ন [ abhinna ] a not separate or different or dis similar; identical, one and the same, one and undivided, same; not detached or severed; uniform; similar. অজিন্ন পজরবার same as প্রযৌথ পজরবার । অজিন্নতা n. identicalness, sameness; wholeness, entirety; uniformity; similarity. ̃হৃদয় a. (of two persons) inseparably united (in feeling, thought etc.); intimate. ̃হৃদয় বন্ধু a very close and dear friend; a bo som friend.

অশভপন্ন [

abhipanna ] a fallen in danger, faced with hazard; one who has come for refuge or shelter.

অশভপ্রায় [

abhiprāẏa ] n desire; intention, design, pur pose, object, aim; significance, pur port, meaning; opinion.

অশভতপ্রে [

abhiprēta ] a desired; intended, designed, aimed; signified, purported, meant; ap proved.

অশভবে া [ abhibandanā ] n welcome and worship, adora tion ('শচরসুেতরর অশভবে া').

অশভবােক [ abhibādaka ] a one who greets or salutes or courtesies or makes obeisance. fem. অশভবাশেকা ।

অশভবাে

[ abhibādana ] n salutation, greeting, courtesy, obeisance, a

bow. অজিবাদন করা v. to sa lute, to curtsey, to do obeisance to, to bow.

অশভবােয [ abhibādya ] a one who or that which is to be or should be saluted or greeted or paid obeisance; venerable.

অশভবাস

[ abhibāsana ] n immigration.

অশভবাসী [ abhibāsī ] a immigrant. ☐ n. an immi grant. অশভবযক্ত [ abhibyakta ] a thoroughly manifested or ex pressed or developed; evolved. অজিবযি করা v. to manifest or express or de velop thoroughly; to evolve.

অশভবযশক্ত [

abhibyakti ] n thorough manifestation or ex pression or

development; gradual manifestation or development, evolu tion. ̃বাদ n. the theory of evolution.

অশভবযাপ্ত [

abhibyāpta ] a thoroughly extended or scat tered; spread or

scattered all over; dif fused. অজিবযাপ্ত হওয়া v. to extend or be scattered or be spread thoroughly or all over; to be diffused.

অশভবযাশপ্ত [

abhibyāpti ] n state of being extended or scattered or spread thoroughly or all over; diffusion.

অশভভব, অশভভাব [ abhibhaba, abhibhāba ] n (thorough) defeat; dis grace, dishonour, insult; ecstatic trance, ecstasy, transport; embarrass ment, the confused state of the mind, bewilderment.

অশভভাবক [ abhibhābaka ] n a guardian; a custodian; a caretaker, a curator; a superintendent; a trustee; a regent; one who gives shelter or refuge. fem. অজিিাজবকা । ̃তা, ̃ত্ব n. guardianship; custody, care, superintendence; trusteeship; regency; protectorate. অজিিাবকতা করা v. to be

the guardian or custodian or caretaker or curator or trustee or regent of; to look after, to superintend; to protect.

অশভভাষণ [

abhibhāṣaṇa ] n a public speech or a platform speech, an

address.

অশভভূ ে [

abhibhūta ] a (thoroughly) overcome with emotion; stricken;

begone (েুঃখাশভভূ ে = woe-begone); embarrassed, non plussed, bewildered. অজিিূ ত করা v. to defeat or overcome (thoroughly), to trounce; to attack, to beset, to over whelm; to embarrass, to bewilder.

অশভমে [

abhimata ] n desire; choice; intention; opin ion. ☐ a. approved;

nominated, cho sen; intended. অজিমত প্রদওয়া v. to pro nounce or pass an opinion, to desire or choose.

অশভমন্হ [ abhimanha ] n ophthalmia. অশভমা

[ abhimāna ] n pride, vanity; self-respect, self-esteem, dignity, amour propre; egotism; huff; tiff; state of one's feel ing being hurt; offended state of mind; sensitiveness. অজিমানী a. proud; vain;(excessively) selfrespecting, self-con ceited; dignified, exalted, noble; ego tistic; one whose feelings are hurt, of fended; in a huff; sensitive; (loos.) maudlin; touchy, thinskinned, easily stung. ☐ n. such a person. fem. অজিমাজননী ।

অশভমুখ [ abhimukha ] n the direction leading to, ap proach (গতহাশভমুখ). ☐ a. facing; moving towards; bound for. fem. অজিমুখী । অজিমুখীন a. var. of অজিমুখ (a.). অজিমুলখ adv. in the direction of, towards, to.

অশভর্াচ

[ abhiyācana ] n a prayer for grant of some thing; a request;

solicitation.

অশভর্াশচে [ abhiyācita ] a prayed for; requested; solic ited. অশভর্ািা [ abhiyātrā ] n expedition.

অশভর্ািী [ abhiyātrī ] n. & a adventurer, one who sets out on an expedition or

an adventure some exploration. অজিযাজত্রক a. expedi tionary. ☐ n. & a. (loos.) var. of অজিযাত্রী ।

অশভর্া

[ abhiyāna ] n an expedition; (setting out on) an adventuresome exploration.

অশভর্ুক্ত [ abhiyukta ] a accused; charged; prosecuted in a (civil or criminal) law-suit. অজিযুি করা v. to accuse; to charge; to bring an action against, to prosecute before a court.

অশভতর্াক্তা [

abhiyōktā ] n an accuser; a complainant; a plaintiff. ☐ a.

accusing or pursuing by law. fem. অজিলযাক্ত্রী ।

অশভতর্াগ [

abhiyōga ] n accusation, charge; a com plaint; allegation,

imputation; legal prosecution. অজিলযাগ করা v. to com plain, to lodge a complaint; to bring a charge, to accuse; to prosecute in a court of law, to bring an action; to al lege. ̃কারী n. & a. var. of অজিলযািা । fem. ˜কাজরণী । অজিলযাগয a. actionable. ̃পত্র n. a charge-sheet.

অশভতর্াজ

[

abhiyōjana

adapt. অজিলযাজিত a. adaptability.

অশভরে [

]

n

adaptation. অজিলযািন

adapted. অজিলযািয a.

করা v.

to

adaptable. অজিলযািযতা n.

abhirata ] a excessively attached or ad dicted (to); very fond

of; অজিরত থাকা বা হওয়া v. to be excessively attached or addicted (to); to be very fond (of); অজিরজত n. excessive attachment or ad diction; over-fondness.

অশভরাম [ abhirāma ] a pleasing, pleasant; beautiful, handsome; entertaining, gratifying ( য় াশভরাম).

অশভরুশচ [

abhiruci ] n desire, liking, pleasure; wish; (arch.) purpose,

intention, design. প্রতামার প্রযমন অজিরুজচ (হয়) as you please.

অশভরূপ [ abhirūpa ] a similar, like; pleasing, pleas ant; dear, beloved. অশভলক্ষয [ abhilakṣya ] a (phys.) objective. অশভলে [ abhilamba ] a (phys.) normal. অশভলষণীয় [ abhilaṣaṇīẏa ] a desirable, covetable. অশভলশষে [ abhilaṣita ] a desired; wished for; in tended; coveted. অশভলাষ [ abhilāṣa ] n desire; wish; pleasure, inten tion. অজিলাষ করা v. to desire, to wish (for); to intend. অজিলাষী a. desirous; wishful; intending; covetous. fem. অজিলাজষণী । অজিলাষী হওয়া to be desirous of; to wish (for); to intend; to covet.

অশভিংসক [ abhiśaṃsaka ] n a public prosecutor. অশভিংস

[ abhiśaṃsana ] n impeachment.

অশভিঙ্কা [ abhiśaṅkā ] n apprehension, fear; doubt. অজিৈিী a. apprehending, apprehensive, fearful; doubting, doubtful.

অশভিপ্ত [ abhiśapta ] a subjected to a curse, accursed, cursed; doomed. অশভিাপ [ abhiśāpa ] n a curse, malediction, impreca tion. অজিৈাপ প্রদওয়া v. to curse, to im precate.

অশভশ্রুশে [ abhiśruti ] n (phon.) vowel-change, vowel mutation, umlaut. অশভষঙ্গ [

abhiṣaṅga ] n embrace; attachment; envy; calumny, scandal, disparagement, vili fication, defamation; misfortune, disas ter; grief.

অশভষব, অশভষবণ [

abhiṣaba, abhiṣabaṇa ] n distillation (of wine etc.); bathing; ablution (after a sacrifi cial rite).

অশভশষক্ত [

abhiṣikta ] a one (usu. a king, queen, bride groom, bride, idol, convert etc.) whose person has been washed as a part of a ceremonial; installed; immersed, bathed; appointed, employed, initiated.

অশভতষক [ abhiṣēka ] n ceremonial washing of the person of a king, queen, bridegroom, bride, idol, convert etc. on the eve of their installation or initiation, ablution; installation; act of bathing, bath; ap pointment; induction, employment, ini tiation; enthronement, coronation. অজিলষক করা v. to wash ceremonially; to install; to immerse, to bathe; to ap point, to induct, to employ, to initiate; to enthrone.অজিলষলকাত্সব n. the cer emony of crowning, coronation.

অশভতষচ

[ abhiṣēcana ] n drenching; ablution, ceremo nial washing; immersion, bathing.

অশভসন্তপ্ত [ abhisantapta ] a stricken with remorse, morti fied. অশভসন্তাপ [ abhisantāpa ] n mortification, remorse. অশভসন্ধা , অশভসশন্ধ [

abhisandhāna, abhisandhi ] n (chiefly evil) inten tion, purpose, motive, design.

অশভসম্পাে [

abhisampāta

]

n

a

curse,

imprecation,

male

diction. অজিসম্পাত প্রদওয়া v. to curse, to imprecate.

অশভসরণ [ abhisaraṇa ] n act of following; a lover's journey to the place of assignation or to the trysting place.

অশভসার [

abhisāra ] n lover's appointed meeting, a love tryst. অজিসারক,

অজিসারী a. (of a lover) going to assignation; conver gent. ☐ n. a lover going to the place of assignation. fem. অজিসাজরকা, অজিসাজরণী ।

অশভসতশে [ abhisṛti ] n convergence. অশভসযে [

abhisyanda ] n exudation, oozing; flow, stream (as of water);

abundance, ex cess, overgrowth. অজিসযন্দী a. exuding, oozing; flowing, streaming, running; (of eyes) weeping; overgrown.

অশভস্রবণ [ abhisrabaṇa ] n osmosis. অশভহে [

abhihata ] a struck, hurt, wounded; driven back, driven away, warded off; de feated, beaten, perished, ruined.

অশভশহে [

abhihita ] a named, called; entitled; men tioned, referred

to. অজিজহত মূলয face value.

অভী, অভীক1 [ abhī, abhīka1 ] a fearless, dauntless; brave. অভীক2 [ abhīka2 ] a lustful; greedy. অভীক্ষণ [ abhīkṣaṇa ] n (chem.) testing, a test. অভীক্ষা [ abhīkṣā ] n a test. অভীিা [ abhīpsā ] n earnest desire, longing (for); aspiration. অভীশিে [ abhīpsita ] a earnestly desired, longed for; aspired to. অভীিু [ abhīpsu ] a earnestly desirous, longing for ☐ n. an aspirant. অভীষ্ট [

abhīṣṭa ] a desired, wished for, longed for, cherished; aimed at,

intended. ☐ n. a desired object; an objective; an inten tion, a purpose. ̃পর ূ ণ n. gratification or fulfilment of one's desire; attain ment of one's objective, the accom plishment of (one's) aims. ̃েদ a. that which gratifies or fulfils. ̃লাি, ̃জসজদ্ধ n. same as অিীষ্টপূরণ ।

অভু ক্ত [

abhukta ] a that which has not been eaten, uneaten, unconsumed,

untasted; one who has not eaten, unfed, fasting. অিু ি থাকা v. to go without food, to remain unfed, to abstain from eating, to keep fasting.

অভূ ে [

abhūta ] a that which or one who has not (ever) come into being, unborn, never born; that which has not happened; (of time) not gone by or passed. ̃পব ূ ম a. unprecedented; novel.

অতভে [

abhēda ] n absence of difference or distinc tion or dissimilarity or discrimination; identity, oneness; similarity; unity. ☐ a. identical; similar, like. অলিদাত্মা a. (of two persons) inseparably united, inti mate.অলিদী a. making up discrimina tion; one who or that which accepts philosophical identity. অলিদয a. undetachable, inseparable; impen etrable; impervious; impregnable. অলিদযতা n. impenetrability; impervi ousness.

অতভাক্তবয [ abhōktabya ] a not eatable; unfit for con sumption, inedible. অতভাক্তা [ abhōktā ] n an abstemious or temperate eater. অতভাগয [

abhōgya ] a that which or one who cannot be or should not be

enjoyed or used. fem. অলিাগযা ।

অতভাজয [ abhōjya ] a that which cannot be or should not be eaten; uneatable, inedible.

অভযগ্র [ abhyagra ] a impending; near; new. অভযঙ্গ, অভযঞ্জ

[ abhyaṅga, abhyañjana ] n rubbing the body with oil or

any oily substance, unction; applying collyrium to the eyelashes. অিযঙ্গোন n. bathing after having one's body rubbed with oil or any oily substance.

অভযন্তর [

abhyantara

]

n

the

inside,

internal. অিযন্তলর adv. within; inside; into, in.

the

interior. অিযন্তরীণ a.

অভযথণ , অভযথণ া [

abhyarthana, abhyarthanā ] n greeting or hailing; a

greeting, a hail; welcome, reception. অিযথম না সিা, অিযথম না সজমজত n. a recep tion committee.

অভযশথণে [ abhyarthita ] a greeted, hailed; one who or that which has been accorded a recep tion or welcome; received cordially.

অভযশহণ ে [

abhyarhita ] a received with honour; honoured; adored;

worshipped.

অভযস্ত্ [ abhyasta ] a practised, regularly studied; ac customed, wont; used to; habituated; familiar; acclimatized.

অভযাগে, অভযাগেজ

[ abhyāgata, abhyāgatajana ] n a guest; a visitor, a

caller. অিযাগতসমাগম n. arrival or as semblage or gathering of guests or visitors.

অভযাগম, অভযাগম

[ abhyāgama, abhyāgamana ] n approach; presence; arrival; coming; calling on or at, a visit; advent.

অভযাস [ abhyāsa ] n practice regular study or exer cise; habit; accustoming, acclimatiza tion. ̃গত a. habitual. অিযাসাধীন a. (to be) mastered by constant practice. অিযাসী a. & n. one who practises or studies or learns regularly. fem. অিযাজসনী ।

অভযাহার [

abhyāhāra ] n robbing, plundering, snatch ing; robbery; attack;

eating.

অভু যত্থা

[ abhyutthāna ] n getting up from sitting or re cumbent position; thriving or prosper ing or flourishing; coming into promi nence or power; rise; insurgence, a re volt. অিু যত্থান করা বা ঘটালনা v. to get up; to thrive, to prosper, to flourish; to come into prominence or power; to rise; to rise in revolt, to revolt.

অভু যশত্থে [

abhyutthita ] a risen from sitting or recum bent position; prosperous, flourishing; one who or that which has come into prominence or power; eminent; insur gent.

অভু যেয় [ abhyudaẏa ] n rise; coming into prominence or power; thriving or prospering or flourishing; prosperity; (sudden) ap pearance, advent.

অভু যোহরণ [

abhyudāharaṇa ] n a counter-instance or counter-example; a counter; a counter evidence.

অভু যশেে [

abhyudita ] a risen; one who or that which has come into prominence or power; prosperous, flourishing; one who or that which has appeared or surfaced (suddenly). অিু যজদত হওয়া v. to rise; to come into prominence or power; to thrive, to prosper, to flourish; to appear (suddenly).

অভু যপগে [ abhyupagata ] a approached, come near; pledged, committed. অভু যতপে [ abhyupēta ] a promised; attained, acquired, earned. অভ্র [

abhra ] n cloud; the sky; mica. অভ্রংজলহ a. sky-kissing, cloud-kissing;

skyhigh; very lofty, towering. অভ্রংজলহ অট্টাজলকা a sky-scraper. ̃প্রিদী a. shooting through the sky; piercing the clouds; very lofty, soaring, towering.

অভ্রক [ abhraka ] n talc; mica; the sky. অভ্রােত ক [ abhrātṛka ] a brotherless. অভ্রান্ত [ abhrānta ] a not incorrect, correct, right; un

erring; unfailing (অভ্রান্ত

লক্ষয); infal lible.

অভ্রান্তশচতত্ত [ abhrāntacittē ] adv confidently; unmistakeably, unerringly.

অমঙ্গল [ amaṅgala ] n absence of welfare or well-be ing, evil; harm, danger, misfortune. ̃জচে n. an evil omen. ̃কর, ি ̃ নক, স ̃ ূচক, অমঙ্গলয a. boding ill (for), sinis ter, ominous.

অমে [

amata ] n absence of approval or consent; disapproval. অমলত adv. without ap proval or consent; against one's ap proval or consent.

অমত্সর [ amatsara ] a not stricken with envy or mal ice; unenvious. অমত্ত [ amatta ] a not drunk, not intoxicated about, not beside oneself. অম অমশ

[ amana ] a. & adv like that, such. ̃ই a. & adv. just like that, just so. [ amani ] a like that, such (অমশ

রূপ); cause less, unwarranted (অমশ

কাাঁতে). ☐ adv. like that, such, so; without cause, unwarrantedly, for nothing; without em ployment, vacantly; empty-handed(ly); without covering; without accompani ment, condiment, support etc.; without price or payment, gratis; without effort; instantly, at once, just. অমজন অমজন adv. without cause; without guilt or offence; for nothing. অমজন একরকম fairly good or well, middling, so so.

অম ষ ু য[

amanuṣya ] a (of a human being) devoid of human qualities; inhuman; unworthy of being called a human being; good for-nothing. ☐ n. such a man. (̃ত্ব). v. lack of human qualities; inhumanity; unmanliness; worthlessness.

অমত া য়

[ amanōnaẏana ] n refusal to nominate or select or choose; nonacceptance; rejection; disapproval.

অমত া ীে [ amanōnīta ] a not nominated or selected or chosen; unaccepted; rejected; disap proved. অমলনানীত করা v. to refuse to nominate or select or choose; to reject; to disapprove.

অমত াতর্াগ [

amanōyōga ] n inattention; unmindfulness, inadvertence;

heedlessness, careless ness; neglect; negligence; indiffer ence. অমলনালযাগী a.

inattentive; un mindful, inadvertent; heedless, care less; negligent; indifferent. অমলনালযাগী হওয়া v. to pay no attention (to); to take no heed (of); to take no care of; to neglect; to treat with indifference; to be inattentive or unmindful or in advertent or heedless or negligent or indifferent.

অমন্হর [ amanhara ] a not slow; speedy, quick. অমে [ amanda ] a not bad; not slow or gently mov ing. অমর [

amara ] a immortal, undying, deathless; imperishable, undecaying,

eternal; ce lestial, heavenly (অমর জীব ). ☐ n. a god; a celestial or heavenly or divine being; a deathless creature. ̃তরু n. a celestial tree; an imperishable tree. ̃তা, ̃ত্ত্ব n. immmortality; immortaliza tion; imperishability; divinity, godhead. ̃ধাম, ̃পর ু ী n. the abode of gods, heaven. ̃প্রলাক n. same as অমরধাম । অমর হওয়া, অমরতা লাি করা v. to become immortal; to be everlasting; to be blessed with immortal or celestial life.

অমরা1 [ amarā1 ] n the placenta. অমরা2 [ amarā2 ] n the abode of gods, heaven; realm of Indra (ইি) the king of gods.

অমরাত্মা [ amarātmā ] a endowed with immortal soul; celestial, divine. অমরাশধপ, অমরাধীি [ amarādhipa, amarādhīśa ] n Indra (ইি) the king of gods.

অমরাবেী, অমরাপুরী, অমরালয় [

amarābatī, amarāpurī, amarālaẏa ] n

same as অমরা2 ।

অমরাশব যাস [ amarābinyāsa ] n placentation. অমতরি, অমতরশ্বর [ amarēśa, amarēśbara ] n same as অমরাজধপ ।

অমেণ য [

amartya ] a unearthly; extra-mundane; heav enly, celestial, divine.

☐ n. an immor tal being; a god. ̃প্রলাক n. the abode of gods, heaven.

অমশেণ ে [ amardita ] a not trampled, untrodden; not thrashed, unmolested. অমর্ণাো [

amaryādā ] n lack of cordial treatment; ne glect; disrespect;

indignity, disgrace; slight; non-observance, violation (িতেণ র অমর্ণাো). অমযম াদা করা v. not to accord cordial treatment; to neglect; to show disrespect (to); to cause indignity (to); to slight; to violate.

অমষণ, অমষণণ [ amarṣa, amarṣaṇa ] n anger; lack of forgiveness or mercy;

intolerance. ☐ a. angry; wrathful; irritable; unforgiving, merci less; inclement; intolerant, impatient. অমষম পরায়ণ a. same as অমষম (a.)অমজষম ত, অমষী a. angered; angry, wrathful; iras cible; merciless.

অমল [ amala ] a free from dirt or stain; clear; un blemished. অমলধবল [

amaladhabala ] a exquisitely white, impecca bly white, flawlessly white; (cp.) milk white, snow-white.

অমলা [ amalā ] fem of অমল । অমশল

[ amalina ] a free from dirt, untarnished, un stained; free from gloom;

undecayed or undecaying (অমশল (cp.) ama ranthine (অমশল পুষ্প).

খযাশে); unblem ished; unfaded or unfading,

অমসতণ [ amasṛṇa ] a unsmooth, uneven, rough; (fig.) not easy-going, full of difficulties and hazards, full of ups and downs. ̃তা n. absence of smoothness, unevenness, roughness.

অমাংসল [ amāṃsala ] a not fleshy. অমােত ক [ amātṛka ] a motherless.

অমােয [ amātya ] n a minister; a cabinet minister; a councillor of the state; a high govern ment official; (loos.) a courtier. ̃বগম n. the body of ministers of officials; the cabinet; (loos.) the body of courtiers.

অমা

া[

amānanā ] n disrespect, neglect; non-obser vance, disregard, violation, infringe ment; non-acceptance, disobedience.

অমা ব [ amānaba ] a (of a place, house etc.) not in habited or frequented by human be ings, uninhabited, depopulated, de serted; (of a creature) not human, su perhuman, sub-human, non-human, in human; (of a human being) unworthly of being regarded as a human being.

অমাশ িা [ amāniśā ] n the night of the new moon. অমা ষ ু [

amānuṣa ] a superhuman; (of a human be ing) deprived of humanity, inhuman, beastly. ☐ n. an inhuman or beastly hu man being, a brute; a base fellow. অমানুজষক a. not expected of a human being, superhuman (অমা শু ষক িশক্ত বা প্রতচষ্টা); inhuman, brutal (অমা শু ষক অেযাচার).

অমা য [ amānya ] a not warranting respect or obedi ence. অমানয

করা v. to refuse to treat with respect or honour, to disregard, to neglect; to deny to accept or comply with, to disobey, to violate. ̃কারী a. disobeying, disrespecting; violating. ☐ n. one who disobeys or violates.

অমাবসযা [ amābasyā ] n the new moon. অমাশয়ক [

amāẏika ] a candid, open-hearted, frank, ingenuous, guileless; affectionate, lov ing; unpretentious, unassuming, mod est; polite, courteous, genial, amiable. ̃তা n. candour, open-heartedness, frankness, modesty; ingenuousness; affectionateness; politeness, geniality, amiability; bonhomie.

অমাজণ ীয় [ amārjanīẏa ] a unpardonable, unforgivable. অমাশজণে [ amārjita ] a unpolished, unrefined; un couth; crude; rough, coarse; impolite, uncivil, indecorous, vulgar, unman nerly.

অশমে [

amita ] a unmeasured; immeasurable; un limited, boundless;

excessive, too much, immense; intemperate, immod erate. ̃প্রতিা a. immensely spirited or powerful. ̃বল a. immensely powerful. ̃বযয় n. extravagance, wasteful expen diture. ̃বযজয়তা n. extravagance, prodi gality. ̃বযয়ী a. extravagant, prodigal, lavish in expenditure. ̃বযয়ী প্রলাক n. spendthrift. ̃িাষী a. excessively talk ative or garrulous; unrestrained in speech, free-spoken. ̃প্রিািন n. intem perance in eating, overeating; surfeit. ̃প্রিািী a. given to excessive or intem perate eating; garrulous. ☐ n. a glutton, a guzzler, a gourmand.

অশমোচার [

amitācāra ] n intemperance in food, drink, practice and

conduct. অজমতাচারী a. in temperate, immoderate, over-indul gent.

অশমোভ [ amitābha ] n one with boundless splendour or glory; an appellation of Lord Bud dha.

অশমি [ amitra ] n one who is not a friend, an ad versary, an enemy, a foe. অশমিাক্ষর [ amitrākṣara ] a unrhymed. অজমত্রাক্ষর ছন্দ blank verse. অশময়, অশময়া [ amiẏa, amiẏā ] n (poet.) nectar, ambrosia. ☐ a. as sweet or delicious as nectar, ambrosial (অশময় বাণী).

অশমল [ amila ] n dissimilarity; disagreement; dis cord; dissension; scarcity, non-avail ability (খাতেযর অশমল). ☐ a. scarce, un available.

অশমশুক [

amiśuka ] a shy of society, coy, (of one) avoiding or shunning company; unamiable.

অশমশ্র [

amiśra ] a unmixed; unadulterated; pure; genuine; (math.) simple

(অশমশ্র দর্াগ শবতয়াগ প্রভত শে); (math.) whole (অশমশ্র রাশি =a whole number). ̃ণীয় a. immis cible. অজমজশ্রত a. unmixed; unadulter ated; pure; genuine.

অমীমাংশসে [ amīmāṃsita ] a undecided. অমীমাংজসত প্রখলা a drawn game, a drawn match. অমীমাংজসত েশ্ন an unresolved question.

অমুক [

amuka ] a a certain, one not definite, such. ☐ n. & pron. a certain

person. অমুক অমুক pron. pl. such and such.

অমুক্ত [ amukta ] a in bondage, unliberated; unfreed; bolted; restricted. ̃হ্ a. close-fisted, niggardly, stingy.

অমুশণ্ডে [ amuṇḍita ] a unshaven. অমুদ্রণীয় [ amudraṇīẏa ] a unprintable, not to be or not fit to be printed. অমূেণ [ amūrta ] a incorporeal, formless, unembodied. অমূল, অমূলক [

amūla, amūlaka ] a rootless; baseless, groundless; unfounded; false; fantastic.

অমূলে [ amūlada ] a (alg.) irrational. অমূলপ্রেযক্ষ [ amūlapratyakṣa ] n (psy.) hallucination. অমূলয [ amūlya ] a priceless, invaluable; too costly to be purchased. অমতে [ amṛta ] n nectar, ambrosia, amrita; ex tremely sweet or delicious or

invigo rating food; a god (অমততের পুি); the abode of gods, heaven. ☐ a. nectarlike; extremely sweet or delicious or invigo rating; ambrosial; immortal. ̃কি a. nectarlike, nectarine; ambrosial. ̃কুণ্ড n. the spring or well of nectar; a container of life-giving or invigorating element. ̃কুম্ভ n. the pitcher containing nectar. ̃তুলয a. same as ̃কি । ̃ধারা n. a stream of nectar; an ambrosial stream. ̃জনসযন্দী, জ̃ নষযন্দী a. exuding or oozing nectar. ̃ফল n. the mango. ̃বষী a. that which showers nectar. ̃বল্লী n. a me dicinal plant. ̃জবন্দু n. a drop of nectar. ̃িাষী a. one whose words are as sweet or delicious or

invigorating as nectar; fair-spoken. ̃ময় a. full of nectar; ex tremely sweet or delicious or invigo rating. ̃প্রলাক n. the abode of the im mortals, heaven. ̃স্রাবী a. same as ̃জনসযন্দী ।

অমতোংশু [ amṛtāṃśu ] n the moon. অমতশে [ amṛti ] n a kind of sweetmeat. অমততোপম [ amṛtōpama ] a comparable with nectar; nec tar-like; extremely sweet or delicious or invigorating.

অতমধাবী [ amēdhābī ] a lacking in intelligence, unin telligent; dull-headed. অতমধয [ amēdhya ] a unholy; impure; unfit for use in a scriptural sacrifice or as altarage. ☐ n. impurities; excrement.

অতময় [ amēẏa ] a immeasurable; immense; (psy.) infinite. অতমরুেণ্ডী [

amērudaṇḍī ] a (zoo.) invertebrate; (fig.) lacking firmness of

character.

অতমাঘ [ amōgha ] a infallible, unfailing; imperative, compulsive, peremptory (অতমাঘ আতেি). ̃তা n. infallibility.

অতমাচ ীয়, অতমাচয [ amōcanīẏa, amōcya ] a that which cannot be dispelled or removed.

অের [

ambara ] n the sky, the firmament; cloth, loincloth (পীোের);

ambergris. অম্বরী n. a piece of loincloth to be worn by women, a sari; tobacco perfumed with ambergris. ☐ a. perfumed with amber gris.

অেল [ ambala ] n a kind of sour broth taken as table-delicacy; (path.) acidity caused by indigestion, waterbrash.

অো, অোশলকা, অশেকা [

ambā, ambālikā, ambikā ] n mother; mother

Goddess Durga. অজম্বকানাথ n. God Shiva.

অেু [

ambu ] n water. ̃ি a. water-born. ☐ n. the lotus; conch. ̃িা n. fem.

Goddess Lakshmi. ̃দ a. that which gives or supplies water. ☐ n. the cloud. ̃জধ, ̃জনজধ n. the ocean; the sea. ̃বাজচ, ̃বাচী n. three consecutive days usually of Ashara (আষাঢ়) for Hindu widows to fast as religious observance. ̃বাহ, ব ̃ াহী a. that which or one who carries water, water-carrying. ☐ n. the cloud. ̃জবম্ব n. bubble of water.

অম্ভঃ [ ambhḥ ] n water. অতম্ভাজ [ ambhōja ] a water-born. ☐ n. the lotus; conch; the moon. অতম্ভাে [ ambhōda ] n the cloud. অতম্ভাশধ, অতম্ভাশ শধ [ ambhōdhi, ambhōnidhi ] n the ocean, the sea. অম্ল [ amla ] n the sour taste; anything tasting sour; (path.) acidity caused by

indiges tion, waterbrash, heart-burn; (chem.) an acid. ☐ a. sour. ̃তা n. acidity; sour ness. ̃জপে n. acidity caused by biliary disturbance, acidity of the stomach, acidosis. ̃ফল, ব ̃ ীি n. the tamarind. ̃মধুর a. possessing a mixed taste of sour and sweet; (rhet. of words) sweet but acid and biting, sweet sounding but caustic. ̃মজত n. acidimetry. ̃রস n. the sour taste.

অম্লজা

[ amlajāna ] n oxygen.

অম্লরাজ [ amlarāja ] n aqua regia. অম্লাক্ত [ amlākta ] a mixed or dyed with acid; sour.

অম্লা

[ amlāna ] a unfaded; unfading; not withered (অম্লা কুসুম); not soiled or tarnished; not saddened or gloomy; unhesitating, unperturbed, expressionless (অম্লা মুখ, অম্লা বে ). ̃বদলন adv. glibly, without hesitation.

অম্লীকরণ [ amlīkaraṇa ] n acidification. অম্লীকত ে [ amlīkṛta ] a acidulated; acidified. অতম্লােগার [ amlōdagāra ] n sour eructation, waterbrash. অর্ত্ন [ ayatna ] n lack of care or effort or attention or interest or cordiality; carelessness; neglect; indifference; slight. অযত্ন করা v. to neglect; to treat with indifference or slight. ̃কৃত a. done without care or effort; done with ease or spontaneity. ̃িাত a. born or grown spontaneously. ̃পাজলত, ̃লাজলত a. reared in neglect. ̃জবনয্ a. placed indecorously or hap hazardly. ̃রজক্ষত a. kept or maintained in neglect. ̃লব্ধ a. earned or attained without effort. ̃ৈীল a. effortless; ne glectful. ̃সম্ভূত a. same as ̃িাত । অযলত্ন adv. carelessly; negligently.

অর্থা [

ayathā ] a baseless, groundless; false (অর্থা শ ো); inappropriate

(অর্থা প্রতয়াগ); unnecessary; unwarranted (অর্থা কলহ); fruitless, wasteful, extravagant (অর্থা খরচ); exaggerated (অর্থা প্রিংসা). ☐ adv. without cause, unwarrantedly, for nothing; unjustly.

অর্থার্থ [ ayathāyatha ] a inaccurate, inexact; inappro priate, not proper. অর্থাথণ [ ayathārtha ] a untrue, unreal; false; feigned, unjust. ̃তা n. untruth, unreal.

অর্াচক [ ayācaka ] a not asking or soliciting. অর্াচ ীয় [ ayācanīẏa ] a unworthy of being asked for.

অর্াশচে [

ayācita ] a uncalled for, not asked for, un asked, unsolicited;

gratuitous, volun tary. অযাজচত উপলদৈ advice gratis. ̃িালব adv. gratuitously; voluntarily.

অর্াচয [ ayācya ] a var. of অযাচনীয় । অর্াজ ীয়, অর্াজয [ ayājanīẏa, ayājya ] a debarred from offer ing religious sacrifice; debarred from calling for the services of a priest to perform religious rites on one's behalf; (cp.) excommunicated. অযািযযািনn. act of conducting religious rites as a priest on behalf of an অর্াজ ীয় person. অযািযযািী a. (of a priest) guilty of con ducting religious rites on behalf of an অর্াজ ীয় person. ☐ n. such a priest.

অর্ািা [

ayātrā ] n occurrence or object considered portending evil for one setting out on a journey; an ill omen for a journey; in auspicious journey.

অর্ুক্ত [

ayukta ] a not joined or connected or at tached; disjointed,

disconnected, unat tached, detached, separated. অযুজি n. disunion, disconnection, separation; unreasonableness, unjustness; illogi cality; a wrong or fallacious argument; a fallacy; bad or mischievous advice; sophistry; impropriety. অযুজিযুি a. un tenable by reason, unreasonable, illogi cal.

অর্ুগ্ম [ ayugma ] a not even, odd, unpaired, sepa rate. ̃সংখযা n. odd number. অর্ুে [ ayuta ] a. & n ten thousand. অতর্াগ [ ayōga ] n lack of contact or relation or union; disunion, separation; unsuitabil ity; (astr.) any inauspicious conjunc tion of stars, an inauspicious time.

অতর্াগবাহ, অতর্াগবাহ বণণ [ ayōgabāha, ayōgabāha barṇa ] n '়ং' and '়ঃ' of the Bengali alphabet; the letter that cannot stand alone.

অতর্াগয [

ayōgya ] a unsuitable, unfit, unworthy, un deserving; unmerited;

incompetent; disabled; improper. fem. অলযাগযা । ̃তা n. unsuitability, unfitness, unworthi ness; incompetence; disability; impro priety.

অতর্াধয [

ayōdhya ] a not combatable; too strong to be fought with; unconquerable.

অতর্াশ

[ ayōni ] a one who has no birth, agenetic. ̃ি, স ̃ ম্ভব, ̃সম্ভূত a. not born

of a womb; born spontaneously. (cp.) abiogenetic. fem. ̃িা, স ̃ ম্ভবা, ̃সম্ভূতা ।

অতর্ৌশক্তক [

ayauktika ] a untenable by reason or con trary to reason;

unreasonable; illogi cal. ̃তা n. unreasonableness; illogical ity.

অতর্ৌ

[ ayauna ] a asexual. অলযৌন reproduction.

েিনন, অলযৌন

িনন asexual

অয়

[ aẏana ] n a path, a route, a course; a pas sage through a military array or a battle order; scriptures; the ground; the earth; a homestead, a dwelling; (astr.) the sun's movement or course. ̃কাল n. (astr.) the interval between the two sol stices. ̃চলন n. (astr.) precession. ̃বৃে, ম ̃ ণ্ডল n. the ecliptic. অয়নাংৈ n. (astr.) a part or measure thereof of the ecliptic esp. the distance between the vernal equinoctial point and the first point in the Aries. অয়নান্ত n. (astr.) solstice. অয়নান্তবৃে n. any of the two tropics of Cancer and Capricorn.

অর্ি [ ayaśa ] n disrepute; discredit. অযৈস্কর a. disreputable; discreditable; damaging; disgraceful; inglorious. অযৈস্বী a. not famous. fem. অযৈজস্বনী ।

অয়স [ aẏasa ] n iron. অয়স্কঠি

[ aẏaskaṭhina ] a as hard as iron; extremely hard.

অয়স্কষণণী [ aẏaskarṣaṇī ] a magnetic. ☐ n. magnetic power. অয়স্কান্ত [ aẏaskānta ] n magnet; loadstone.

অশয় [ aẏi ] int (poet.) (used in addressing a fe male) O, oh. অতয়ামল [ aẏōmala ] n rust on iron. অতয়ামুখ [ aẏōmukha ] a iron-headed, iron-tipped. ☐ n. an iron-tipped arrow. অর [ ara ] n the spoke of a wheel; (geom.) a ra dius. অরক্ষণ [ arakṣaṇa ] n not keeping or maintaining or guarding or protecting or defending. অরক্ষণীয় a. not fit to be kept or main tained or guarded or protected or de fended. অরক্ষণীয়া a. fem. of অরক্ষণীয় । ☐ a. & n. a Hindu girl who is too old to have her marriage deferred any longer; an unmarried girl who has just reached her puberty.

অরশক্ষে [

arakṣita ] a unprotected; unguarded; defenceless; (of promises, requests, or ders, injunctions etc.) not complied with, not observed, not obeyed, not kept properly or safely or securely; uncared for; not kept. অরজক্ষত নগর an open city. অরজক্ষত বাজ়ি a deserted house.

অরগুণ [

araguṇa ] n good quality, merit, virtue, অরগুণ প্রনই বরগুণ

আলছ having none of the virtues but only lots of vices, hav ing more bad qualities than good.

অরঘট্ট [

araghaṭṭa ] n a draw-well; an apparatus for drawing water from a

well.

অরজস্ক, অরজা, অরজাঃ [

arajaska, arajā, arajāḥ ] a (of a girl) whose menstruation has not yet started; who has not yet attained her puberty.

অরশণ [ araṇi ] n matchwood, flintwood; flint. অরণয [ araṇya ] n wood, forest, jungle. ̃ি, ̃িাত a. grown in the forest. ̃িাত দ্রবয forest products. ̃পাল n. ranger. ̃বাসী a. liv ing in a wood. ☐ n. such a person; a forester, a bushman. ̃ময়, ̃সংকুল a. woody. অরণযানীn. a vast or

extensive forest. অরণযায়ন n. afforestation. অরলণয প্ররাদন করা v. to cry in the wilderness, to cry in vain.

অরশে [ arati ] n absence of amorous or sexual desire; absence of attachment or affec tion; apathy.

অরন্ধ

[ arandhana ] n the Hindu festival of abstaining from cooking

observed on the last day of Bhadra (ভাদ্র); abstaining from cooking.

অরব [ araba ] a noiseless; silent, still. অরলব adv. noiselessly; silently. অরশবে [ arabinda ] n a lotus. অরমণীয়, অরময [

aramaṇīẏa, aramya ] a not pleasing or attrac tive or

beautiful, not lovely.

অরবু [ arabu ] n an enemy. ☐ a. cruel, ferocious. অরসজ্ঞ , অরশসক [

arasajña , arasika ] a incapable of appreciat ing,

lacking in power of appreciation; devoid of the sense of humour. fem. অরসজ্ঞা, অরজসকা । অরজসলকষু রসসয জনলবদনম্ wit is meant for the witty alone; a witty remark that falls flat on a person devoid of humour.

অরাজক [

arājaka ] a anarchical; divested of law and order, lawless;

disorderly. ̃তা n. ab sence of government in a society; anar chy; lawlessness and disorder; political or social disorder; turmoil.

অরাশে, অশর [

arāti, ari ] n an enemy, an adversary, a foe. অজরঘ্ন a.

destroying or liquidating the enemy. অরাজতদমন, অজরজিত্, অজরন্দম, অজরমদম ন a. & n. one who subdues or conquers or has subdued or has con quered one's enemies.

অশরি [ aritra ] n (দ

ৌকার হাল) helm, rudder.

অশরষ্ট [

ariṣṭa ] n fermented wine, alcohol; any medicinal sublimate; good

luck. ̃চূণম n. powder of any medicinal subli mate.

অরীশে [ arīti ] n improper practice or usage; bad custom. অরুগ্ণ [ arugṇa ] a not sickly; not diseased. অরুশচ [

aruci ] n loss of appetite; strong aversion (chiefly to food and

pleasure); dis taste, disinclination, disrelish; apathy. ̃কর a. causing aversion to food and pleasure; unpalatable; distasteful, dis agreeable.

অরুণ [ aruṇa ] n the sun; (myth.) the name of the charioteer of the sun; the newly-risen sun, the morning sun; glow of the morning sun; purple or crimson colour. ☐ a. purple, crimson; sanguine, florid. ̃নয়ন, প্র̃ লাচন a. purple-eyed, crimson eyed. অরুজণত a. crimsoned, purpled; reddened. অরুজণম a. having a purple or crimson glow; rosy. অরুজণমা n. crimson or purple glow; rosiness. অরুলণাদয় n. sunrise; dawn, daybreak.অরুলণাপল n. the ruby.

অরুি [

aruddha ] a not closed or barred; not re strained or obstructed; unchecked, un impeded.

অরুন্তুে [

aruntuda ] a heart-rending, cutting to the quick; extremely agonizing; very pain ful.

অরুন্ধেী [

arundhatī ] n (astr.) a dim star in the Ursa Major; (myth.) the

devoted wife of sage Vasistha (বশিষ্ঠ).

অরুষ্ট [ aruṣṭa ] a not angry; not annoyed, not dis pleased. অরূপ [

arūpa ] a shapeless, formless, amorphous, unembodied; bereft of

beauty, ugly. ̃রতন n. an unbodied gem.

অতরাগী [ arōgī ] a free from illness; hale.

অকণ

[ arka ] n the sun; crystal; a ray or beam of light; sunrays; light; the sun-

plant, the swallow-wort (অকণ পি). ̃জেয়া n. a kind of china rose. ̃বষম n. the solar year. ̃বৃক্ষ n. the margosa-tree.

অগণল [ argala ] n a bolt, a bar; a hindrance, an ob stacle, a barrier. অঘণ1 [ argha1 ] n price, cost, value. অঘণ2 [ argha2 ] n worship; offerings. অঘণয [

arghya ] n offerings, sacrifice, altarage; pre sents and address with which an honourable person is received; any thing offered in homage (to).

অচণক [ arcaka ] n a worshipper; a priest; a commu nicant. অচণ , অচণ া [

arcana, arcanā ] n worship; cult; adoration; homage. অচমনা

করা v. to worship; to adore; to pay homage to. অচমনীয় a. one who or that which should be or is to be worshipped; worshipful; adorable; honourable; venerable, reverend.

অচণা [ arcā ] n an idol; worship (used as a cor relative of পূজা as in পূজাঅচণা). ☐ v. (poet.) to worship.

অশচণ, অশচণঃ [ arci, arciḥ ] n a flame; glow; heat. অশচণে [ arcita ] a worshipped; adored; honoured. অশচণষ্মা

[ arciṣmāna ] a glowing, beaming. ☐ n. the sun.

অচণয [ arcya ] a var. of অচমনীয় । অজণক [ arjaka ] a. & n one who earns or acquires or attains.

অজণ

[ arjana ] n earning or acquiring or attaining; that which is earned or

acquired or at tained; acquisition, attainment; gain. অিমন করা v. to earn, to acquire, to at tain; to gain.

অজণশয়ো [ arjaẏitā ] n var. of অিমক । অশজণে [ arjita ] a earned, acquired; attained. অজুণ

[ arjuna ] n a stye on the eyelid; a kind of tree (the juice of its bark is used as a cordial medicine;—cp. foxglove, digi talis).

অণণব [ arṇaba ] n an ocean, a sea. ̃প্রপাত, ̃যান n. a sea-going vessel or ship. অর্ণাশর [ arḍāri ] a ordered for, indented; made to order; sent in accordance with order or indent.

অথণ1 [ artha1 ] n meaning, import, significance; interpretation. অথম

করা v. to

give the meaning of; to interpret; to explain, to expound. ̃প্রগৌরব n. weight or weighti ness of significance; richness of im port. ̃পণ ূ ম a. meaningful, significant; signifying. ̃েদ a. conveying meaning; signifying. ̃বহ a. bearing some mean ing, significant; suggestive. ̃জবচার n. consideration or determination of meaning. ̃জবদ a. conversant with the meaning of words; one who has insight into reality. ☐ n. such a person; a metaphysician, a philosopher. ̃প্রবাধ n. realization of meaning. ̃প্রিদ n. difference in interpretations; different interpretations; interpretation or expla nation ('কত পার িাতস্ত্রর অথণতভে'). িূ য a. meaningless, nonsense. অথম ৈন ূ য দৃজষ্ট n. vacant look. ̃সংগজত n. consistency in meanings; appropriateness of meaning. ̃হাজন n. misinterpretation; meaning lessness. ̃হীন a. same as অথম ৈূনয ।

অথণ 2 [ artha 2 ] n money, wealth; purpose, end in view, object; behalf (পরাতথণ); earthly or secular prosperity, comfort and hap piness (ধমণ-অথণ-কাম-দমাক্ষ); politics; po litical economy, economics; purpose (দমাক্ষাতথণ েপসযা); any branch or subject of learning (সবণাথণেত্ত্ব); the thing de sired (পুরুষাথণ). অথম

আজধকাজরক n. finance officer. ̃কর a. helpful in earning money, moneyearning, money-mak ing. fem. ̃করী । ̃করী জবদযা learning or training conducive to earning money; professional training. ̃কষ্ট n. pecuniary hardship or trouble; want or shortage of money. ̃কামী a. (eagerly) desirous of earning or acquiring money or wealth; avaricious. ̃কৃচ্ছ্র n. same as ̃কষ্ট । ̃গধ্ন ৃ ু a. avaricious, mammonish. ̃জচন্তা n. pecuniary worry; devising means of earning money. ̃প্রচষ্টা n. ef fort to earn or procure money. ̃তত্ত্ব n. political economy; economics. ̃দণ্ড n. a fine; pecuniary loss. ̃নীজত n. political economy, economics; principles of economics. ̃নীজতজ্ঞ, ̃নীজতজবদ n. an economist. ̃শনজতক same as আথণ ীশেক । ̃পর, প ̃ রায়ণ a. avaricious, mammonish; miserly. ̃পাল n. a trea surer. ̃জপপাসা n. thirst for money. ̃জপপাসু a. thirsty for money. ̃জপৈাচ n. one who is unscrupulously greedy of money; one having an inordinate lust for money; a Mammon-worshipper. ̃েদ a. that which fetches money, moneyearning.̃োজপ্ত n. act of obtain ing or earning money. ̃বল n. financial strength or competency; power of wealth. ̃বান a. rich, wealthy. ̃জবদযা n. same as অথম তত্ত্ব । ̃জবজনলয়াগ n. investment of money. ̃জবজ্ঞান n. same as অথম তত্ত্ব । ̃জবজ্ঞানী n. an economist. ̃বযয় n. act of spending money; expenditure, ex pense, cost. ̃িাণ্ডার n. treasury; fund. ̃মন্ত্রক n. the ministry of finance. ̃লাি n. same as অথম োজপ্ত । ̃লালসা, জ̃ লপ্সা, প্র̃ লাি n. (chiefly morbid) desire for money; avarice, cupidity. ̃জলপ্সু, প্র̃ লািী a. avaricious. ̃ৈালী a. rich, wealthy. ̃ৈাস্ত্র n. political economy, economics; political science, politics (দকৌটিতলযর অথণিাস্ত্র). ̃ৈূনয a. unprovided with money; grossly short of money; penniless, insolvent. ̃ৈূনযতা n. lack of money; gross shortage of money; in solvency, pauperism. ̃সংকট n. finan cial crisis. ̃সংগ্রহ n. procurement or collection or acquisition or earning of money. ̃সংগ্রহ করা v. to procure or col lect or acquire or raise or earn money. ̃সংহহান n. provision or procurement of money. সংস্হহা করা v. to provide or procure money (for). সংগশে n. provi sion or possession of money; solvency.সংগশে থাকা v. to possess money or funds (for); to be well-todo or solvent. ̃সজচব n. finance secretary. ̃সঞ্চয় n. saving or hoarding or accumulating money or wealth. ̃সঞ্চয়ী a. money-sav ing. ̃সাহাযয n. monetary aid or grant; donation. ̃সাহাযয করা v. to grant mon etary aid; to help with money. ̃হাজন n. loss of money. ̃হীন n. same as অথণিূ য । অথণাগম n. inflow or influx of money; in come.

অথণাত্ [ arthāt ] con that is to say, that is, signify ing that. অথণান্তর [ arthāntara ] n difference in interpretation; a different interpretation; another or a different meaning or significance. ̃নযাস n. (rhet.) a figure of speech which corroborates the general by the particular or the particular by the gen eral or the cause by the effect or the ef fect by the cause, corroboration.

অথণাপশত্ত [

arthāpatti ] n (log.) a circumstantial source of proof, a kind of inference; presump tion; (rhet.) a figure of speech akin to metonymy.

অথণাভাব [ arthābhāba ] n lack or want of money; pau city of fund. অশথণে [ arthita ] a one of whom anything is asked or begged; that which is asked for or begged.

অশথণ-প্রেযথী [ arthi-pratyarthī ] n the accuser and the ac cused, the plaintiff and the defendant.

অথী [ arthī ] a one who is asking or praying for, solicitous (ধ

াথী); desirous of

(শবেযাথী); one who accuses or com plains; rich, wealthy. ☐ n. such a per son; a petitioner, an applicant; a candi date, a desirer; an accuser, a complain ant, a plaintiff; a rich man.

অতথণ [ arthē ] prep for, on account of কী অলথম in what sense. অতথণাপাজণ

[ arthōpārjana ] n earning money. অলথম াপািমন করা v. to earn

money.

অতথণাতদ্ভে [ arthōdbhēda ] n exploring the meaning of. অেণ

[ ardana ] n killing; a killer.

অশেণ ে [ ardita ] a killed.

অধণ [ ardha ] n any of two unequal parts (অসম

অধণ); a half, a moiety. ☐ a.

half; di vided into two parts (অধণ বঙ্গ); incom plete, partial (অধণাি ). ☐ adv. half; in completely, partially, in part. ̃কজথত a. told in part, half-told. ̃কৃত a. halved; divided into two parts; half-done, par tially done, inompletely done. ̃গ্রাস n. (astr.) partial eclipse. ̃ঘন্টা n. half an hour. ̃চন্দ্র n. the crescent moon; (facet.) act of driving out by pushing by the neck, act of beating in this man ner. ̃চন্দ্র প্রদওয়া v. (facet.) to seize (a person) by the neck and drive out by pushing, to beat or thrash in this man ner. ̃চন্দ্রাকার, ̃চন্দ্রাকৃজত a. crescent, cres cent-shaped. ̃দগ্ধ a. half-burnt. ̃দণ্ড n. twelve minutes (see েণ্ড). ̃নারীশ্বর n. a deity the right half of whose body is that of God Shiva (শিব) whilst the left half is that of Durga (েুগাণ ). ̃নজমত a. (of a flag) at half-mast. ̃জনমীজলত a. par tially closed, half-shut. ̃পথ n. half the way; the middle of the way. ̃পজরস্ফু ট a. halfarticulate; indistinct. ̃বয়স্ক a. middle-aged. ̃বৃে n. a semicircle. ̃বৃোকার a. semicircular. ̃বযি a. half revealed, half-disclosed; half-ex pressed. ̃িাগn. a half part or share; half, a moiety. ̃িূমণ্ডল n. a hemi sphere. ̃মাত্রা n. the half of a quantity or dose or musical metre. ̃মৃত a. half dead; almost dead; more dead than alive; dying. ̃রাজত্র n. one half of the night; midnight. ̃ৈত n. & a. fifty. ˜ৈয়ান a. recumbent, reclining. ̃জৈজক্ষত a. (usu. dero.) halfeducated. ̃সতয n. half-truth. ̃স্ফুট a. half-articulate; in distinct; babbling.

অধণাংি [ ardhāṃśa ] n one of two equal parts, a share, half, a moiety. অধণাঙ্গ [

ardhāṅga ] n half of the body; (facet.) a hus band. অধম াঙ্গী,

অধম াজঙ্গনী n. fem. wife, bet ter half.

অধণাশধক [ ardhādhika ] a (of moon or planet) gibbous. অধণাধণ [ ardhārdha ] n a quarter. ☐ a. sharing or divid ing equally in halves. অধণাি

[ ardhāśana ] n underfeeding; imperfect nutri tion or feeding, a starvation diet or meal.

অতধণেু [ ardhēndu ] n the crescent moon; the half risen moon. ̃প্রৈখর, ̃প্রমৌজল n. one who has the crescent moon on one's fore head; appellations of Shiva (শিব).

অতধণাশক্ত [

ardhōkti ] n inarticulate or suppressed utter ance; incomplete

utterance.

অতধণাচ্চাশরে [

ardhōccārita ] a uttered inarticulately or in a suppressed manner, mumbled; half pronounced.

অতধণােয় [ ardhōdaẏa ] n an auspicious annual conjunc tion of stars in Paus (দপৌষ) or Magh (মাঘ) considered a holy occasion for the Hindus for ceremonial bathing in the Ganges.

অতধণাশেে [ ardhōdita ] a (of the sun, moon and stars) half-risen. অপণণ [ arpaṇa ] n giving or offering; placing or de positing; handing over or making over; committal; bestowal; award; invest ment. অপমণ করা v. to give, to offer; to place, to deposit; to hand over, to make over; to commit (to); to bestow; to award; to invest (with). অপমণীয় a. that which is to be or should be given or of fered or placed or deposited or handed over or made over or committed to or bestowed or awarded or invested (with).

অপণশয়ো [ arpaẏitā ] a. & n one who gives or offers or places or deposits or hands over or makes over or commits (to) or bestows or awards or invests (with). fem. অপমজয়ত্রী ।

অশপণে [ arpita ] a given, offered; placed, depos ited; handed over, made over, commit ted, bestowed, awarded, invested. fem. অশপণো ।

অবণাচী

[ arbācīna ] a (often dero.) one who or that which is coming after; backward; younger; new; modern; immature; one whose intelligence and knowledge have not matured; inexperienced; un wise; foolish, an ignoramus. ̃তা n. backwardness; state of being younger or new or modern; immaturity in age or intelligence and knowledge; inexpe rience; lack of wisdom; foolishness.

অবুণে [

arbuda ] a. & n one hundred million. ☐ n. a tumour; (bot.) a

node. ̃যি ু a. (bot.) nodulous.

অিণ [ arśa ] n piles, haemorrhoids. অিণাত া [

arśānō ] v to devolve on; to come upon or influence or make responsible by way of contact, association etc.; to contami nate.

অহণ

[ arha ] a worthy, deserving, -able (সম্মা াহণ ). ☐ n. cost, price, value (মহাহণ ).

অহণ ণ, অহণ ণা [

arhaṇa, arhaṇā ] n worthiness, ability; wor ship;

adoration. অহমণীয় a. worshipful; adorable.

অহণ ত্ [ arhat ] n a Buddhist or Jain anchorite who has attained salvation or is worthy of attaining it; Lord Buddha.

অহণ া [ arhā ] fem of অহম । অল [ ala ] n a sting (esp. of a scorpion). অলংকরণ [

alaṅkaraṇa ] n ornamentation; adornment, decoration; act of painting or dressing; artistic works or touches; (in lit.) use of rhetoric. অলংকরণ করা v. to orna ment; to adorn, to decorate; to dress, to paint; to deck; (in lit.) to use rhetorical language.

অলংকেণ া [ alaṅkartā ] n one who ornaments or adorns, a decorator, a painter, a dresser. fem. অলংকত্রী ।

অলংকার [

alaṅkāra ] n an ornament; act of dressing or painting; an ornamental dress; any thing worn to display physical grace and beauty; a mark of honour, beauty; (fig.) pride, glory; (in lit.) rhetoric. ̃বজিমত a. (in lit.) simple; unrhetorical; bald. ̃বহুল a. (ভাষা-সেতন্ধ) florid. অলংকারবহুল িাষা ornate language. ̃ৈাস্ত্র n. the art of rhetoric.

অলংকত ে [

alaṅkṛta ] a ornamented; adorned, deco rated; painted, dressed; furnished with artistic workmanship; decorated with a badge or mark of honour; (in lit.) rhe torical, full of figures of speech. অলংকৃত করা v. to ornament; to adorn. to decorate; to paint; to dress; to deck; to decorate with a badge or mark of honour; (in lit.) to make rhetorical; (fig.) to bring pride or glory to (বীরতত্বর দ্বারা দেিতক অলংকত ে করা).

অলক [ alaka ] n a forelock, a ringlet, a fringe; a curling tress of hair ('অলতক কুসুম

া শেতয়া'); cirrus, goat's hair. ̃দাম n. tresses of forelocks or curling hair.

অলকতমঘ [ alakamēgha ] n cirrus, goat's hair. অলকা [

alakā ] n the kingdom of Kuvera (কুতবর) the god of riches. ̃জধপ n. king of Alaka, Kuvera.

অলকাশেলক, অলকাশেলকা [ alakātilaka, alakātilakā ] n painting on one's face with sandal-paste.

অলকা ো [ alakānandā ] n a celestial river; an Indian river which is actually a part of the Ganges.

অলকাপুরী [ alakāpurī ] n the palace of Kuvera (কুতবর) the god of riches. অলক্ত, অলক্তক [ alakta, alaktaka ] n lac; the liquid dye of lac. অলক্তরশঞ্জে a. dyed with liquefied lac. অলক্তরাগ n. the colour or tint of lac.

অলক্ষণ [

alakṣaṇa ] n an ill omen; an inauspicious sign. ☐ a. ill-omened;

inauspicious; sinister. fem. অলক্ষণা ।

অলক্ষতণ, অলক্ষু ত

[ alakṣaṇē, alakṣunē ] a ill-omened; inauspi cious; sinister; portending evil.

অলশক্ষে [ alakṣita ] a unnoticed, unobserved; un seen; unperceived; furtive, stealthy. অলশক্ষতে adv. unnoticed; unnoticeably, unobservedly; without being

seen; im perceptibly; furtively; stealthily; sud denly; in an unguarded moment or state.

অলক্ষ্মী [ alakṣmī ] n the goddess of misfortune and misery; a woman or girl who brings misfortune and misery; a sinister woman or girl. অলক্ষ্মীলত পাওয়া v. to get under the evil influence of the god dess of misfortune and misery; to be stricken with misfortune and misery; to become addicted to such practices as may bring misfortune and misery. অলক্ষ্মীর দৈা n. influence of the goddess of misfortune and misery; (state of being constantly in) misfortune and misery; utter poverty, indigence. অলক্ষ্মীর দৃজষ্ট n. the sinister look of the goddess of misfortune and misery; (the state of being in) misfortune and misery.

অলক্ষয [

alakṣya ] a invisible; unseen; undiscernible; imperceptible. ☐ n. a

place screened from the view, an invisible place (অলক্ষয দথতক); the sky or heaven ('অলতক্ষযর পাত '). অললক্ষয adv. invisibly, unseen; undiscernibly; imperceptibly; furtively, stealthily.

অলি [

alagna ] a not attached or joined; discon nected; separated; not an auspicious moment.

অলঙ্ঘ

[ alaṅghana ] n act of refraining from over stepping or disobeying;

non-transgres sion, non-violation, non-infringement. অলঙ্ঘনীয়, অলঙ্ঘয a. that which cannot be or should not be overstepped, dis obeyed, transgressed, violated or in fringed; inviolable; that which must be complied with (অলঙ্ঘ ীয় আতেি); that which cannot be crossed over by leap ing, impassable. অলঙ্ঘনীয়তা n. inviola bility; impassability. অলজঙ্ঘত a. not overstepped, not disobeyed; not vio lated.

অলজ্জ [ alajja ] a unabashed; shameless; brazen-faced. অলজজ্জত a. unabashed. অলতেতয় [ alappēẏē ] a (in raillery) one who is not to live long. অলবতে [ alabaḍḍē ] a (dial. & vul.) disorderly, ungainly, gawky; careless; dull-headed.

অলব্ধ [

alabdha ] a not obtained or got or earned or attained or gained or

found. ̃েলবৈ a. having not obtained entry; not yet ac cepted.

অলভয [ alabhya ] a that which cannot be obtained or got or earned or attained or gained or found; unobtainable, unattainable.

অলয় [ alaẏa ] a without decay or destruction; eternal; existing for ever. অলস [

alasa ] a idle, lazy, slothful, indolent; effortless; dull-headed. ̃তা n.

idleness, laziness, sloth, indolence; effortless ness; dull-headedness. ̃েকৃজত a. idle or indolent by nature; habitually idle or indolent; sluggish.

অলাে [ alāta ] n a piece of live coal or wood; a firebrand; embers. ̃চি n. the transi tory fire-red curve produced by whirl ing a piece of live coal or wood; a circle of fire.

অলাবু [ alābu ] n a gourd. অলাভ [

alābha ] n absence of profit or gain; loss. ̃িনক a. unprofitable;

profitless.

অশল1 [ ali1 ] n the bumble-bee; the scorpion; wine (অশলপা

).

অশল2 [ ali2 ] n a guardian; a custodian; a trustee. অশল-অশে [ ali-achi ] n the guardian of a minor per son and the trustee of his or her prop erty (usu. the mother or an elder brother).

অশলকুল [ alikula ] n a swarm of bees. অশলশখে [ alikhita ] a unwritten. অশলগশল [ aligali ] n lanes and bye-lanes; an ex tremely narrow path; nook and corner.

অশলশজহ্বা [ alijihbā ] n the uvula. অশলঞ্জর [ aliñjara ] n a large earthen cask or jar; a pitcher. অশলে [ alinda ] n a balcony, a verandah; an aisle; a terrace in the front part of a building.

অশলপা

[ alipāna ] n drinking wine; a drinking bout.

অলীক [ alīka ] n untruth; falsehood. ☐ a. untrue, false; baseless; vain, empty (অলীক স্বপ্ন).

অলুক [ aluka ] n not subject to elision. ☐ n. ab sence of elision. ̃সমাস n. (gr.) a com pound of words in which the first word does not drop its case-ending.

অলুব্ধ [ alubdha ] a untempted; not greedy. অতলাকেতশষ্ট [ alōkadṛṣṭi ] n clairvoyance. ☐ a. clairvoy ant. অতলাকসাধারণ, অতলাকসামা য [

alōkasādhāraṇa, alōkasāmānya ] a not common or easily available in the world; un common, out of the ordinary, extra ordinary or rare or superhuman. fem. অললাকসামানযা ।

অতলাকসুের [ alōkasundara ] a of unearthly or superhuman beauty; of rare or uncommon beauty.

অতলাল, অতলাশলে [

alōla, alōlita ] a not loose, not loosely moving; tight,

steady.

অতলৌশকক [ alaukika ] a superhuman; not possible or available in the world; extra-mundane; unworldly; supernatural.

অি [ alpa ] a small in number or amount; a few; a little, a bit; short; of short duration, short-lived (অিজীবী); (gr.) unaspirated (অিপ্রাণ); illiberal, narrow

(অিমশে); delicate (অিে )ু ; less than what is necessary or usual, insufficient, inad equate, scanty, poor. ☐ pro. a small number of persons or things. ̃ই adv. only a few, a little; but little; rarely, scarcely, seldom; insufficiently. অি অি কলর adv. little by little, bit by bit; by degrees; gradually; slowly. ̃কাল, ক্ষ ̃ ণ n. a short time, a short while. ̃কাল পলর, ক ̃ াল মলধয adv. shortly af ter, in a short time; before long. ̃প্রচতা a. narrow-minded; illiberal. ̃িীবী a. short lived. ̃জ্ঞ a. imperfectly edu cated, not knowledgeable; not erudite. ̃তম a. minimum. ̃তা, ত্ব ̃ n. small ness in number or quantity; shortness; shortness of duration; illiberality, nar rowness; insufficiency, inadequacy, shortage. ̃দৈী a. lacking in foresight, short-sighted; imprudent; lacking in experience, inexperienced; narrow in outlook. ̃দজৈম তা n. want of foresight, shortsightedness; imprudence; want of experience,; narrowness of outlook. ̃ধী a. dull-witted, unintelligent. ̃োণ a. short-lived; narrow-minded, illib eral, meanminded; (gr.) unaspirated. ̃বয়সী, ̃বয়স্ক a. of tender age, young, minor. ̃জবদয a. possessing but a little learning; imperfectly educated. ̃জবদযাn. a little learning; imperfect educa tion. অিজবদযা িয়ংকরী a little learning is a dangerous thing. ̃জব্র adv. & a. more or less. ˜বুজদ্ধ same as অিধী । ̃িাষী a. of few words; reserved in speech; taciturn; reticent.̃িাষীতা n. taciturnity; reticence. ̃মজত a. mean minded. ̃মাত্র a. just a little. ̃মাত্রা n. a small dose or quantity. ̃মূলয a. cheap. ̃মূললয adv. at a low price, cheaply. ̃ৈ adv. same as অি অি কলর । ̃সংখযক a. a few, small in number. ̃স্বি a. a little, a bit; a few; not much or many; not fre quent; temperate; moderate.

অিাশধক [ alpādhika ] a more or less. অিায়ু [ alpāẏu ] a shortlived; doomed to die early. অিািয় [ alpāśaẏa ] a mean-minded; craving for trifles. অিাহার [ alpāhāra ] n temperance in eating; re

stricted diet; light

repast. অিাহারী a. re strained or temperate or moderate in eating; one who eats less.

অতি [ alpē ] adv not involving much; without much trouble or expense. অলি অলি adv. little by little, bit by bit; by degrees; gradually; slowly; not involving much; without much trouble or expense. অলির উপর জদলয়adv. lightly; not involving much or giving much trouble.

অিক্ত [

aśakta ] a unable; incapable; disabled; imcompetent; powerless;

doddering; decrepit. অৈজি n. inability; incapabil ity, disability; incompetency; power lessness.

অিকয [ aśakya ] a that which cannot be accom plished; impracticable; lying beyond the reach of one's power.

অিঙ্ক [

aśaṅka ] a fearless; undaunted; brave; in trepid; unshaken,

unworried. অৈিনীয় a. that which or one who is not to be feared, not alarming. অৈজিত a. un afraid, fearless, undaunted; intrepid; unshaken, unworried.

অি

[ aśana ] n act of eating; an article of food; food, victuals; a meal, a

repast. ̃নাজল n. alimentary canal, gullet, oesophagus. ̃বসন n. food and clothing.

অিশ

[ aśani ] n thunderbolt; thunder; lightning. ̃গিমন, ̃পতন, প ̃ াত, স ̃ ম্পাত n. a crash of thunder, thunderclap.

অিব্দ [ aśabda ] a noiseless, still. অিরণ [ aśaraṇa ] a unsheltered, resortless, home less, helpess. ☐ n. such a person.

অিরীরী [ aśarīrī ] a bodiless, incorporeal; form less; unembodied; intangible, uncome at-able; supernatural. অৈরীরী আত্মা a su pernatural spirit; a ghost. অৈরীরী বাণী a supernatural voice; a voice from heaven; an oracle.

অিাখ [ aśākha ] a branchless. অিান্ত [ aśānta ] a not calm or tranquil; disquieted; untamed, wild (অিান্ত

অশ্ব);

not gentle, restless, naughty (অিান্ত বালক); rough, troubled, ruffled (অিান্ত সমুদ্র); cease less (অিান্ত গজণ ); worried, anxious, ill at ease; unconsoled, inconsolable, dis consolate. অৈাজন্ত n. absence of calm or tranquillity, agitation, unrest, disquiet; worry, anxiety; disturbed state.

অিালী

[ aśālīna ] a indecorous, indecent; in bad taste; not courteous. ̃তা n. indecency, indecorum, lack of decorum or de cency.

অিাশ্বে [ aśāśbata ] a not eternal or ever-lasting, transient. অিাস [ aśāsana ] n absence of rule or government; lack

of discipline or

control; indisci pline. অৈাসনীয়, অৈাসয a. ungovernable; uncontrollable;

unruly; grossly disobe dient uncontrolled; not disci plined.

or

recalcitrant. অৈাজসত a.

ungoverned;

অিাস্ত্র [ aśāstra ] n any book other than the scrip tures; any book containing

unscriptural teaching; a harmful book. ☐ a. unscriptural; imparting unscriptural or harmful teaching. অৈাস্ত্রীয় a. contrary to or not included in the scriptures, not in conformity with scriptural decrees, unscriptural; improper, unconven tional.

অশিক্ষা [

aśikṣā ] n lack of education or training or instruction; bad or improper or harmful education or training or instruction; (loos.) illbreeding. অজৈজক্ষত a. unedu cated; untrained; uninstructed; illiter ate. fem.অজৈজক্ষতা ।

অশিশথল [ aśithila ] a not loose, firm, tight. অশিব [ aśiba ] n evil, bale; an unhappy incident or misfortune, contretemps. ☐ a. evil, sinister; baleful.

অশিষ্ট [

aśiṣṭa ] a uncivil, impolite, discourteous; ill-mannered; impolite;

impertinent; im pudent, pert, saucy. ̃তা n. incivility, im politeness; discourtesy; ungentleness; impertinence; impudence; sauciness; rudeness, harshness; haughtiness; arro gance; undignifiedness; naughtiness. অজৈষ্টাচরণ, অজৈষ্টাচার n. rude behaviour; in civility, discourtesy; impertinence, im pudence, sauciness; arrogance; naughti ness.

অিীশে [

aśīti

]

n

eighty. ̃তম a.

eightieth. fem. ̃তমী

।

̃পর a.

octogenarian. অৈীজতপর বযজি n. an octogenarian.

অশুশচ [

aśuci ] a desecrated, profane; unholy; im pure; unclean,

foul. অশুজচতা n. desecra tion, profanity; unholiness. impurity; uncleanness, foulness.

অশুি [

aśuddha ] a unholy; unsanctified; impure; unclean; unpurified;

unrefined; unrectified; unamended; incorrect, er roneous, wrong. ̃তা, অশুজদ্ধ n. unholi ness; unsanctified state; impurity; un cleanness; impure or unrefined state; incorrectness, erroneousness; an error. অশুজদ্ধপত্র n. a list of errata or corrigenda (esp. one attached to a book). অশুজদ্ধলৈাধন n. purging impurities, purifi cation; rectification, amendment, cor rection.

অশুভ [ aśubha ] n a harm or bale; an evil; a contre temps; a sin. ☐ a. harmful, baleful, evil, sinister; imauspicious; ominous. ̃কর, অশুিংকর a. doing harm

(to); evil, sinister. ̃কামনা n. illwishing. ̃ক্ষণ n. an inauspicious moment or time. ̃সূচক a. foreboding evil, ominous, porten tous; sinister. ̃সূচনা n. a bad start.

অতিষ [ aśēṣa ] a endless, unending; infinite, eter nal; unlimited, boundless; numerous and various. ̃জ্ঞ, ̃তত্ত্বজ্ঞ a. all-know ing, omniscient. ̃েকার, জ̃ বধ a. nu merous and various; numerous and various kinds of; adopting numerous and various ways. ̃েকালর, রূলপ adv. in numerous and various ways, in thousand and one ways.

অতিাক [

aśōka ] a free from grief. ☐ n. a kind of flower or its tree, the

flamboyant; the great Maurya emperor of India. ̃কানন n. a flamboyant-grove (esp. one in which Sita in the Ramayana was kept as a captive). ̃চি n. the symbolic wheel introduced by King Ashoka il lustrating the stages of birth prior to salvation (it is the emblem of the offi cial flag of India). ̃বন n. same as ̃কানন । ̃জলজপ n. any of the religious and moral edicts of Ashoka inscribed on stone-pillars, an inscription of Ashoka. ্̃ম্ভ n. any of the stone-pil lars of Ashoka on which his edicts are inscribed, an Ashoka pillar (it is the of ficial emblem of India).

অতিাচ ীয়, অতিাচয [ aśōcanīẏa, aśōcya ] a that which or one who is not to be grieved for, unlamentable, not to be lamented.

অতিাশচে [ aśōcita ] a unlamented. অতিাধ [ aśōdhana ] n lack of purification or sanctifi cation or refinement or reclamation or rectification or correction; (rare) non repayment, nonrequital. অলৈাধনীয়, অলৈাধয a. incapable of being purified or sanctified or refined or reclaimed or rectified or corrected or repaid or re quited; incorrigible; unrepayable. অলৈাজধত a. not purified; unsanctified, unrefined; unreclaimed; unrectified; unrepaid, unrequited.

অতিাভ

[ aśōbhana ] a unbecoming; unbefitting; im proper; lacking in

decorum, indeco rous; indecent. fem. অলৈািনা । ত ̃ া n. unbecomingness; unbefittingness; im propriety; indecorousness; indecency. অলৈাজিতa. unadorned, undecorated.

অতিাষণীয়, অতিাষয [ aśōṣaṇīẏa, aśōṣya ] a not absorbable. অতিৌচ [ aśauca ] n uncleanness; impurity; profan ity; (scriptural) impurity of one's per son owing to the birth or death of a relative, the period of duration of

this personal impurity. অলৈৌচান্ত n. termina tion or end of the period of personal impurity.

অশ্ব [ aśba ] n the horse. fem. অশ্বা । অশ্বী a mare. ̃প্রকাজবদ a. experienced about

horses; skilled in horse-breaking or horse training. ☐ n. one experienced about horses; a horse-breaker; a horse trainer; a skilled horesman, an eques trian. ̃খুর n. a horse's hoof; a plant used as perfume. ̃খুরা n. a creeper of the clitoria genus; its flower. ̃গজত n. the pace (usu. galloping) of a horse. ̃গন্ধা n. a medicinal plant, withania somnifera.̃গ্রীব n. having a neck curved like that of a horse, horse-necked. ̃চি n. a move in chess in which the two knights are placed in a position where the opponent's king is checkmated. ̃চালনা n. driving or riding a horse. ̃চালনা করা v. to drive or ride a horse. ̃জচজকত্সক n. a horsedoctor, a farrier; a veterinary surgeon. ̃জচজকত্সা n. farriery. ̃জ ম্ব n. a mere nothing, a hoax, (cp.) fiddlesticks! (int.), (cp.) a mare's nest. ̃তর n. the mule. fem. ̃তরী । ̃তুলয a. like a horse, equine. ̃পাল, ̃পালক n. a professional care taker of horses; an equerry; a groom. ̃পলৃ ষ্ঠ adv. on horseback. ̃জবদ a. same as অশ্বলকাজবদ । ̃শবদয n. same as অশ্বজচজকত্সক । ̃প্রমধ (যজ্ঞ) n. a solemn ritual performed by the princes of an cient India to have their sins con doned; in this ritual a horse was given in sacrifice, the horse-sacrifice. ̃যান n. a horse-drawn carriage; a horse-cart. ̃রক্ষকn. same as অশ্বপাল । ̃রজ্জু n. a horse's rein or bridle. ̃ৈজি n. (mech.) horsepower, about 745 watts. ̃ৈাবক n. a colt, a foal (fem. filly). ̃ৈালা n. a stable. ̃সংিান্ত a. relating to the horse, equine.

অশ্বত্থ [ aśbattha ] n an Indian fig-tree, a peepul-tree, ficus religiosa. অশ্বারূঢ় [ aśbārūḍh় ] a mounted on a horse, equestrian. অশ্বাতরাহ, অশ্বাতরাহণ [ aśbārōha, aśbārōhaṇa ] n horse-riding; horse manship. অশ্বাতরাহী a. mounted on a horse, equestrian, fighting on horse back. ☐ n. a horseman, a rider; a horse soldier. অশ্বাতরাহী বাশহ ী n. the cavalry. অশশ্ব ী [ aśbinī ] n the first of the twenty-seven stars according to Hindu astronomy; (myth.) the horse-shaped wife of the sun-god; (pop.) the mare. ̃কুমার, ̃ ে n. either of the twin brothers who are physicians of heaven. অতশ্বেকায় [ aśbētakāẏa ] a not white-skinned.

অশ্ম [ aśma ] n stone, rock, bitumen; fossil. ̃পুশ্প n. benzoin. ̃মণ্ডল n. (geol.) lithos phere. ম ̃ য়, ̃র a. full of stones or rocks, rocky. ̃রী n. (path.) concretion. অশ্মীভব n. fossilization. অশ্মীভূ ে a. fos silized. অশ্মীভূ ে হওয়া v. to fossilize. অশ্রি [ aśraddha ] a without faith or confidence in; irreverent; apathetic, disgusted. অশ্রিা n. want or loss of faith or confidence; irreverence; apathy, disgust. অশ্রিা করা v. to treat with contempt; to despise; to refuse to put faith or confidence in; to attach no importance to. অশ্রতিয় a. not reverend or venerable; not worthy of faith or confidence. অশ্রিাজ ক a. dishonourable; blasphemous. অশ্রবণীয় [ aśrabaṇīẏa ] a same as অশ্রাবয । অশ্রান্ত [ aśrānta ] a untired; untiring; tireless; inces sant. ☐ adv. incessantly. ̃ভাতব adv. untiringly, unweariedly, indefatigably. অশ্রাশন্ত n. tirelessness; ceaselessness. অশ্রাবয [ aśrābya ] a (of words etc.) unworthy of be ing heard, obscene; indecent; (rare) in audible. অশ্রাবয ভাষা vulgar or filthy language. অশ্রু [ aśru ] n tear, tears. ̃গেগেকতন্ঠ adv. in a voice choked with tears, in a sobbing voice. জ ̃ ল n. tears. ধ ̃ ারা n. the flow of tears. ̃পাে n. shedding tears, weeping. ̃পাে করা n. to shed tears, to weep. ̃পূণণ a. tearful. অশ্রুপূণণ দচাতখ adv. with tearful eyes; tearfully. ̃প্লাশবে, ̃প্লুে a. suffused or flooded with tears. ̃বষণণ n. same as অশ্রুপাে । ̃বাশর n. same as অশ্রুজল । ̃শবগশলে a. moistened with tears, blubbering; blubbered. ̃শবেু n. a tear-drop, a tear. শ̃ বতমাচ , ̃শবসজণ n. same as অশ্রুপাে । ̃ভরা a. full of tears, tearful. ̃ভারাক্রান্ত a. (of voice) choked with tears. ̃ময় a. full of tears. ̃মুখ a. having a blubbered face. fem. ̃মুখী । ̃দমাচ n. same as অশ্রুপাে । ̃রুি a. choked with tears. অশ্রসংবরণ করা v. to check tears, to stop weeping. ̃শসক্ত a. drenched or moistened with tears; moist; blubbering; blubbered. অশ্রুে [ aśruta ] a unheard; unheard-of; obscure; unheard-of before. ̃চর, ̃পূবণ a. un heardof-before. অতশ্রয় [ aśrēẏa ] a harmful, baleful, evil; inauspi cious, unfavourable, not congenial. ☐ n. harm, bale, evil; disservice; contre temps. ̃স্কর as অতশ্রয় (a.). অতশ্রাশিয় [ aśrōtriẏa ] n a Brahman who has not stud ied the Vedas. ☐ a. having no knowl edge of the Vedas. অশ্লাঘ ীয় [ aślāghanīẏa ] a not praiseworthy or com mendable; discreditable.

অশ্লীল [ aślīla ] a obscene; abominable; indecent; lascivious, wanton, অশ্লীল বাকয obscene or filthy words or talk; bawdy talk. অশ্লীল সাশহেয obscene or blue literature, pornography. ̃ো n. obscenity; abomi nation; indecency; lasciviousness, wantonness. ভ ̃ াষী a. & n. one who in dulges in obscene or bawdy talk. অতশ্লষা [ aślēṣā ] n (astr.) the ninth of the zodiacal stars, a star considered inauspicious by astrologers. অষ্ট [ aṣṭa ] n. & a eight. ̃ক n. any collection of eight, an octave; a book containing eight chapters; a verse containing eight couplets. ☐ a. eight. ̃আশি see অষ্টাশি । ̃দকাণ n. (geom.) an octagon. ☐ a. oc tagonal ̃দকাণী a. octagonal. ̃গুণ a. multiplied by eight, eightfold. ☐ n. eight times. ̃চত্বাশরংি a. forty-eighth. ̃চত্বাশরংিত্ n. & a. forty-eight. ˜চত্বাশরংিত্তম a. forty-eighth. fem. ̃চত্বাশরংিত্তমী । ̃শেকপাল n. the eight guardian deities of the eight points of the earth. ̃ধা adv. & a. eight times; eightfold; in eight ways. ̃ধােু n. the eight metals; gold, silver, copper, bronze, bell-metal, zinc, lead and iron. ̃ বশে n. & a. ninety-eight. ˜ বশেেম a. ninety-eighth. fem. ̃ বশেেমী । ̃ াগ n. (myth.) the eight chief snakes. ̃ াশয়কা n. the eight minor goddesses; the eight manifestations of Goddess Durga (েুগণা); (lit.) eight moods of the heroine or the sweetheart (namely, going to as signation, expecting her lover to come to her bed-chamber, worried owing to sudden absence of her lover, deceived by her lover, stricken with anger and jealousy on observing on the person of her lover signs indicating that he had been to another woman, feeling miser able for having quarrelled with and sent back her lover, enjoying domi neering control over her lover, and separated from her lover as he has gone abroad). প ̃ ঞ্চািত্ n. & a. fifty-eight. ˜পঞ্চািত্তম a. fifty-eighth. fem. ̃পঞ্চািত্তমী । ̃পাে a. octopod. ☐ n. an octopod; the spider; a mythological oc topod said to be even stronger than the lion (cp. octopus, িরভ). ̃প্রহর n. a whole day and night, twenty-four hours, a form of collective religious chanting by the Hindus continuing for twenty-four hours at a stretch. ☐ adv. throughout the whole day and night; always; ceaselessly. ̃বজ্র n. the eight infallible weapons of the eight princi pal gods. ̃বজ্রশমল n. simultaneous hurling of অষ্টবজ্র,, which causes the de struction of the universe; precipitation of a highly explosive condition. ̃বসু n. the eight demi-gods (see বসু). ̃শবধ a. of eight kinds. ̃ভুজ a. eighthanded, octagonal. ☐ n. an octagon. ̃ভুজা a. & n. fem. of অষ্টভু জ । □ n. a manifestation of Goddess Durga (েুগণা). ̃তভরব n. the eight terrible manifestations of Shiva (শিব). অষ্টম a. eighth. ̃মঙ্গলা n. a mani festation of Durga (েুগণা); the custom according to which the newly-wed groom comes back to the father-in-law's house with his wife on the eighth day of marriage. অষ্টমবষীয় a. of or in the eighth year; eight years old. অষ্টমবাত্সশরক, অষ্টমবাশষণক a. of the eighth year. ̃মাংি n. one-eighth; the eighth part. ̃মী n. fem. the eighth day of either fortnight of a lunar month. ☐ a. fem. eighth; eight years old. ̃মূশেণ n. the eight manifestations of Shiva (শিব). ̃রম্ভা n. (pop.) a mere nothing, a hoax, a mare's nest; a fiasco. ̃ষশষ্ট n. & a. sixty-eight. ˜ষশষ্টেম a. sixty-eighth. ̃সপ্তশে n. & a. seventy-

eight. ˜সপ্তশেেম a. seventy-eighth. ̃শসশি n. the eight superhuman qualities attainable by ascetical or austere practice. অষ্টাংশিে [ aṣṭāṃśita ] a divided into eight; (of a sheet of paper) octavo. অষ্টাঙ্গ [ aṣṭāṅga ] n the eight limbs of the body (namely, two hands, the breast or bo som, the forehead, two eyes, the throat or speech, and the backbone; or alter natively, two great toes, two knees, two hands, the breast and the nose); the eight systems of yoga. ☐ a. having eight branches or departments (অষ্টাঙ্গ আয়ুতবণে). অষ্টাশিংি [ aṣṭātriṃśa ] n. & a thirty-eight. অষ্টাশিংিত্ n. & a. thirty-eight. ˜ত্তম a. thirtyeight. fem. ̃ত্তমী । অষ্টােি [ aṣṭādaśa ] n. & a eighteen. অষ্টােিী a. fem. eighteen years old. অষ্টাশধক [ aṣṭādhika ] a more than eight; exceeding by eight. অষ্টাপে [ aṣṭāpada ] n (obs.) gold. অষ্টাবক্র [ aṣṭābakra ] n an ancient sage whose body was ridiculously misshapen at eight places; (facet.) a ridiculously deformed person. অষ্টাশবংি [ aṣṭābiṃśa ] a twenty-eighth. ̃শে n. & a. twenty-eight. অষ্টাশবংিশেেম a. twenty-eighth. fem. অষ্টাশবংিশেেমী । অষ্টাশি, অষ্টআশি, অষ্টািীশে [ aṣṭāśi, aṣṭāśi, aṣṭāśīti ] n. & a eighty-eight. অষ্টািীশেেম a. eighty-eighth. fem. অষ্টািীশেেমী । অষ্টাশ্র [ aṣṭāśra ] a octagonal. ☐ n. an octagon. অষ্টাশশ্র [ aṣṭāśri ] a octagonal; eight-angled. অষ্টাহ [ aṣṭāha ] n eight days. অতষ্টাত্তরিে [ aṣṭōttaraśata ] a one hundred and eight. অসংকীণণ [ asaṅkīrṇa ] a not narrow, wide; not lacking in breadth.

অসংকুশচে [ contracted.

asaṅkucita ] a unhesitating; free; open; frank; liberal; not

অসংতকাচ [

asaṅkōca ] a absence of hesitation; open ness; frankness;

liberality; absence of contraction. অসংলকালচ adv. unhesitatingly; freely; frankly; liber ally.

অসংখয, অসংখযক [

asaṅkhya, asaṅkhyaka ] a innumerable, number less;

countless; infinite. অসংখযাত a. un numbered; uncounted. অসংলখযয় a. innu merable, countless.

অসংগে [

asaṅgata ] a unreasonable, unjustifiable; ir relevant; incoherent;

impertinent; im proper; unjust, unfair. অসংগজত n. unrea sonableness; unjustifiability; irrel evance; incoherence; impertinence; impropriety; unjustness.

অসং ময [ asannamya ] a (phys.) incompressible. ̃তা n. incompressibility. অসংবতে [ asambṛta ] a not covered, uncovered; di vested of clothing, undressed; bare; one whose garments are about to fall off one's body. fem. অসংবৃতা ।

অসংর্ে [ asaṃyata ] a unrestrained, unbridled, un controlled; uncontrollable; wild.

অসংর্ম [ asaṃyama ] n lack of self-control; wanton ness; sensual indulgence, sensualism, incontinence; lack of restraint; intem perance. অসংযমী a. lacking in self-con trol; abandoned; indulging in sensual enjoyment, sensual, incontinent; lack ing in restraint; intemperate.

অসংর্ুক্ত [ asaṃyukta ] a unattached; disjointed; de tached; disconnected; not united or joined. অসংযুি বণম n. not a conjunct let ter.

অসংতর্াগ [

asaṃyōga ] n absence of union or connec tion or relation or communication or contact.

অসংলি [

asaṃlagna ] a disjointed; unconnected, unat tached; detached;

incoherent; irrel evant, inconsistent, lambling (অসংলি শবষয়). ̃তা n. irrelevance, incoherence, inconsistency.

বাকয, অসংলি

অসংিয় [ asaṃśaẏa ] a undoubting; confident; doubt less. ☐ n. freedom from or absence of doubt; confidence. অসংৈজয়ত a. un doubted or undoubting; confident; sure. অসংৈলয় adv. without doubt, doubtlessly; confidently; surely.

অসংতিাশধে [ asaṃśōdhita ] a unrectified; uncorrected; unamended.

অসংশশ্লষ্ট [ asaṃśliṣṭa ] a unattached; unrelated; uncon cerned. অসংসক্ত [ asaṃsakta ] a unattached, unconnected, unassociated; separate. অসংস্কার [ asaṃskāra ] n want of reform, repair or con ditioning. অসংস্কতে [ asaṃskṛta ] a unconsecrated; unrefined; vul gar; inelegant;

not

dressed or tended, loose (অসংস্কতে দকিপাি); (of languages etc.) nonSanskritic. অসংস্কৃত বাকয a speech in a language other than San skrit; vulgar language; obscene lan guage.

অসংস্হহা অসংহে [

[ asaṃshāna ] n non-provision.

asaṃhata ] a not concentrated or united; sporadic; scattered; uncoordinated.

অসকাল [ asakāla ] n inopportune time; end, termi nation; evening, nightfall ('দবশল অসকাল').

অসকত ত্ [ asakṛt ] adv more than once; time and again, again and again; many times.

অসঙ্গ [

asaṅga ] a companionless; unaccompanied; lonely, solitary. ☐ n. solitariness; re nunciation of worldly ties and inter ests; the Supreme Being.

অসচ্চশরি [

asaccaritra ] a unchaste; incontinent, licen tious, profligate;

immoral. fem. অসচ্চজরত্রা । ̃তা n. unchasteness; inconti nence, licentiousness, profligacy; im morality.

অসচ্ছল [

asacchala ] a financially uneasy; hard-up, ill-off, tight, indigent,

poor. ̃তা n. fi nancial uneasiness, hardship or diffi culty; indigence, poverty.

অসজ্জ [ asajjana ] n a dishonest or wicked man; a man lacking in propriety. অসত্ [ asat ] a dishonest; bad, evil (অসত্ সঙ্গ); wicked; unchaste, immoral; depraved; obscene (অসত্ বাকয); rude (অসোচরণ); (phil.) inexistent, nonexistent; (phys.) virtual (অসত্ দফাকাস). ☐ n. inexistence, non-existence, virtual nonentity.

অসত্কমণা [

asatkarmā ] a given to doing wicked or dis honest acts;

wrongdoing.

অসত্কত ে [

asatkṛta ] a not accorded cordial recep tion, not treated with hospitality; ne glected, ignored.

অসেো [ asatatā ] n same as অসাধুতা । অসত্পথাবলেী [ asatpathābalambī ] a one who has taken to evil ways and means; wicked; dishonest.

অসেকণ

[ asatarka ] a inadvertent; careless; un guarded; incautious. ̃তা n.

careless ness; unguardedness; lack of caution. অসতকম মুহুলতম adv. in an unguarded mo ment.

অসত্সঙ্গ [ asatsaṅga ] n evil company. অসেী [ asatī ] a. fem unchaste; unfaithful

to one's husband. ☐ n. such a

woman.

অসত্তা [ asattā ] n non-existence. অসেয [ asatya ] a untrue; false. ☐ n. untruth; falsehood; a lie. ̃বাদী, ̃িাষী a. un truthful; indulging in telling lies. ̃বাদী বা ̃িাষী বযজি an untruthful person, a liar. ̃বাজদতা, ̃িাজষতা n. act or habit of telling lies; untruthfulness. ̃সন্ধ a. one who does not keep one's promise or word.

অসদ্গ্গ্রাহী [ asadgrāhī ] a one who accepts improper or unlawful gifts; given to accepting un lawful gratification. অসদ্গ্গ্রাজহতা n. ac ceptance of improper or unlawful gifts; practice of accepting unlawful gratifi cation; practice of accepting bribes.

অসশদ্বে [ asadbimba ] n (phys.) a virtual image. অসদ্বশত ত্ত [ asadbṛtti ] n dishonest or evil practice or occupation; bad conduct. অসোচরণ [ asadācaraṇa ] n rude behaviour or treatment; wickedness. অসদাচরণ করা v. to behave or treat rudely; to indulge in wicked ness.

অসোচার [ asadācāra ] n indecent or dishonest or evil practice; wickedness. ☐ a. given to in decent or dishonest or evil practice; in dulging in wickedness. অসদাচারী a. same as অসদাচার (a.).

অসেুতিিয [ asaduddēśya ] n bad intentions; evil designs. অসেুপতেি [ asadupadēśa ] n mischievous or harmful counsel or advice. অসেুপায় [ asadupāẏa ] n unfair means.

অসেতি [

asadṛśa ] a dissimilar, unlike; incongruous; different; unbecoming,

improper.

অসদ্বযবহার [ asadbyabahāra ] n discourteous or rude behaviour; ill-treatment; misuse, abuse.

অসদ্ভাব [ asadbhāba ] n inexistence, absence; want of amity, unfriendliness; ill-feeling, bad blood; quarrel.

অসন্তুষ্ট [

asantuṣṭa ] a displeased; dissatisfied; discon tented; ill-disposed;

aggrieved. অসন্তুষ্ট করা v. to displease; to dissatisfy; to make discontented or ill-disposed; to aggrieve.

অসন্তুশষ্ট, অসতন্তাষ [

asantuṣṭi, asantōṣa ] n displeasure; dissatis faction;

discontent; ill disposition; aggrieved state; grievance. অসলন্তাষিনক a. unsatisfactory; unsatisfied; dissatis fied; displeased.

অসশেগ্ধ [ asandigdha ] a unsuspicious, undoubting; un hesitating; doubtless,

sure, certain. ̃চজরত্র a. unsuspecting; credulous. ☐ n. a character above suspicion. ̃জচলে adv. with mind free from suspicion or doubt or hesitation; unsuspiciously; unhesitatingly.

অসশেহা অসশন্ধে [

[ asandihāna ] a unsuspicious, not doubting, free from misgivings.

asandhita ] a not joined or tied (together); disjointed, united; detached; unfer mented.

অসশন্নধা [ asannidhāna ] n distance; absence of proxim ity or nearness. অসপত্ন [ asapatna ] a one who has no enemy. অসফল [ asaphala ] a unsuccessful; abortive. অসবণণ [ asabarṇa ] a not belonging to the same caste. অসবণণ শববাহ intercaste marriage.

অসভয [

asabhya ] a uncivil, discourteous, uncul tured, unpolished, rude;

unsocial; un civilized, wild; aboriginal, primitive. ̃িাজত n. a wild or aboriginal race. ̃তা n. incivility, discourtesy; lack of cul ture or refinement or polish; rudeness; unsocialness; lack of civilization. অসিযতা করা, অসিয হওয়া v. to behave discourteously or rudely or unculturedly; to behave ill-manneredly or indecorously.

অসম [ asama ] a unequal; dissimilar; incongru ous; different; uneven, rugged, undu lating.

অসমকক্ষ [ asamakakṣa ] a unequal (esp. in strength); no match for. অসমতক্ষ [ asamakṣē ] adv at the back of, in one's ab sence. অসমজ

তকাষী [ asamajananakōṣī ] a heterogamous.

অসমঞ্জস [

asamañjasa ] a asymmetrical; disproportion ate, dissimilar, varying; irrelevant; unjust, undue; unbefitting, unbecom ing.

অসমেল [ asamatala ] a not smooth or plain, uneven, rough. অসমো [

asamatā ] n inequality; dissimilarity; in congruity; difference; unevenness; rug gedness.

অসমেিী [ asamadarśī ] a not taking an impartial view; viewing

or judging

with partiality, par tial. অসমদজৈম তা n. partiality; partial view or judgment.

অসমশ য়ে [ asamaniẏata ] a asynchronous. অসমপুংেণ্ড [ asamapundaṇḍa ] n heterostyly. অসমবশেণ ে [ asamabartita ] a (astr.) unpolarized. অসমতবগ [

asamabēga ] n (mech.) variable velocity. ☐ a. endowed with variable velocity.

অসময় [ asamaẏa ] n inopportune or unsuitable time; inauspicious time; hard times; time of stress. অসমলয় adv. at an inopportune or unsuitable time; at an inauspicious time; during or in hard times, in time of need;

unseasonably. অসমলয়র ফল an unseasonal fruit. অসমলয়র বন্ধু a friend in need. অসমলয়র বৃজষ্ট unseasonal or un timely rain.

অসশময়া [ asamiẏā ] n an Assamese; the Assamese language. ☐ a. of or about Assam or its people or their language; born or pro duced in Assam; Assamese.

অসমরূপো [

asamarūpatā ] n absence of uniformity; dis similarity;

difference.

অসমতরণু-প্রসূ [ asamarēṇu-prasū ] a heterosporous. অসমথণ [ asamartha ] a incapable, unable, incompetent; disabled. fem. অসমথম া । অসমথম তা n. inca pability, inability; incompetence; dis ability.

অসমথণ

[ asamarthana ] n want of support or sanction or confirmation; disapproval; want of consent.

অসমশথণে [

asamarthita ] a unsupported; unsanctioned; unconfirmed

(অসমশথণে সংবাে); disap proved, unapproved; not consented to.

অসমশপণে [ asamarpita ] a not given or handed over; not bestowed. অসমসত্ত্ব [ asamasattba ] a (psy.) heterogeneous. অসমসাহস [

asamasāhasa ] n a rare feat of daring; complete fearlessness; rashness. ☐ a. endowed with rare daring; completely fearless; over-daring, over-bold; daredevil; rash. অসমসাহজসক, অসমসাহসী a. same as অসমসাহস (a.) অসমসাহসী বযজি a very brave person, a man of rare courage.

অসমাঙ্গ [

asamāṅga ] a lacking in physical proportion or symmetry; deformed; disproportion ate, asymmetrical.

অসমাের [ asamādara ] n absence of cordial reception or acceptance; slight; neglect, disre gard, অসমাদর করা v. to deny cordial re ception or acceptance, to receive or ac cept coldly; to slight; to neglect, to dis regard.

অসমােতে [ asamādṛta ] a received or accepted coldly, treated coldly; slighted; neglected, dis regarded.

অসমা

[ asamāna ] a unequal; dissimilar; uneven, rugged, undulating; not straight, curved.

অসমাশপকা [ asamāpikā ] a. fem not completing. অসমাজপকা

জিয়া (gr.) an

infinite verb; a verb in its participial form.

অসমাশপে, অসমাপ্ত [

asamāpita, asamāpta ] a unfinished; not ended or

concluded or terminated; not over; not completed, incomplete. অসমাজপ্ত n. state of being not finished or ended or concluded or terminated or completed, incompletion.

অসশময়া [ asamiẏā ] n an Assamese; the Assamese language. ☐ a. of or about Assam or its people or their language; born or pro duced in Assam; Assamese.

অসমীক্ষযকারী [

asamīkṣyakārī ] a lacking in due consider ation; rash,

impetuous; reckless. অসমীক্ষযকাজরতা n. absence of due consid eration; rashness, impetuosity; reck lessness.

অসমীচী

[ asamīcīna ] a indiscreet, injudicious, unjust, wrongful, improper, unbecoming.

অসমতি [ asamṛddha ] a not prosperous; not affluent or wealthy. অসমতশি [ asamṛddhi ] n lack of prosperity or affluence. অসম্পন্ন [

asampanna ] a unfinished, unaccomplished; unperformed, undone; outstanding; not well-to-do, ill-off.

unexecuted,

অসম্পকণ

[ asamparka ] n absence of connection or rela tion. অসম্পজকমত,

অসম্পকীয় a. uncon nected, unrelated.

অসম্পাে

[ asampādana ] n not performing or accom plishing. অসম্পাজদত a. unfinished, un completed, unaccomplished.

অসম্পূণণ [

asampūrṇa ] a incomplete, unfinished; outstand ing; not full;

imperfect. ̃তা n. incompletion, incompleteness, unfinished state, state of not being full; imperfection.

অসম্পতক্ত [

asampṛkta ] a unrelated; unconnected; unat tached; disjointed,

detached; uncon cerned. অসম্পৃজি n. absence of relation or connection; absence of attachment; disjointed or detached state; uncon cern.

অসম্প্রীশে [ asamprīti ] n absence or lack of amity or friendliness. অসেি [

asambaddha ] a (rare) not tied together; inco herent, desultory,

rambling, incoherent and nonsensical, irrelevant (অসেি প্রলাপ); unconnected, unrelated, unat tached, unaffiliated. ̃তা n. (rare) state of not being tied together; incoherence. desultoriness; state of being incoherent and nonsensical, irrelevance; absence of connection or relation or attachment or affiliation.

অসেন্ধ [

asambandha ] a unrelated; incoherent; irrel evant; inappropriate;

unjust.

অসোধ [

asambādha ] a unobstructed, unimpeded, un opposed; free from

collision.

অসম্ভব [ asambhaba ] a impossible; unlikely, improb able; absurd; uncommon

and astonish ing. ☐ n. an impossible or uncommon incident, the impossible. ̃পর a. same as অসম্ভব (a.).

অসম্ভাব া [

asambhābanā ] n impossibility; unlikelihood, improbability;

absurdity. অসম্ভাবনীয়, অসম্ভাবয a. unlikely to occur, improbable.

অসম্ভাশবে [ asambhābita ] a unexpected, unanticipated. অসতম্ভাগ [ asambhōga ] n non-enjoyment. অসম্ভ্রম [ asambhrama ] n indignity, dishonour, disrespect; insult. অসম্ভ্রান্ত [ asambhrānta ] a not respectable or honourable; not aristocratic; not nobly born; undig nified.

অসম্মে [

asammata ] a unwilling, reluctant, dissent ing, disagreeing,

declining. অসম্মত হওয়া v. to be unwilling or reluctant; to disagree; to refuse to give consent, to dissent; to decline. অসম্মজত n. unwill ingness, reluctance, dissent, act of dis agreeing or declining. অসম্মজতসূচক a. dissentient; dissident.

অসম্মা

[ asammāna ] n dishonour, disrespect, indig nity; insult, affront;

slight, neglect; ig nominy, disgrace. ̃কর a. dishonourable, undignified, disgrace ful, ignominious; disrespectful; insult ing; slighting. অসম্মান করা v. to dishonour, to disrespect; to insult; to slight, to neglect. ̃িনক a. dishonourable, undignified; disgrace ful, ignominious. ̃সচ ূ ক a. disrespect ful; insulting; slighting. অসম্মাজনত a. in sulted; disrespected; slighted.

অসরল [ asarala ] a (of lines etc.) not straight, curved; (of human nature etc.) not frank or candid or forthright; tortuous; (of plans, proposals etc.) crooked, de ceptive; fishy. ̃তা n. curvedness; tortuosity; crookedness; fishiness.

অসহ [

asaha ] a (ori.) intolerent, unforbearing, un forgiving; intolerable,

insufferable, un bearable. অসহন n. intolerance; non-forbearance; unforgivingness. ☐ a. same as অসহ । অসহনৈীল a. intolerant; impa tient.̃নীয় a. intolerable, insufferable, unbearable. অসহমান a. incapable of tol eration or forgiveness, intolerant, un forgiving.

অসহতর্াগ, অসহতর্াশগো [

asahayōga, asahayōgitā ] n non-cooperation;

(rare) indifference. অসহলযাগ আলন্দালন n. the Non-cooperation Movement of In dia. অসহলযাগী a. non-cooperating; non cooperative.

অসহায় [

asahāẏa ] a helpless; lonely, solitary; companionless; defenceless,

weak. ̃তা n. helplessness; defencelessness. fem. অসহায়া ।

অসশহষ্ণু [

asahiṣṇu ] a impatient, incapable of endur ing; restless;

fretful. ̃তা n. impatience; restlessness, fretfulness.

অসহয [ asahya ] a unendurable, insufferable, unberarable, intolerable. অসাংশবধাশ ক [ asāmbidhānika ] a unconstitutional, not sanc tioned by the constitution.

অসাক্ষাত্ [ asākṣāt ] n the state of being out of sight or view. অসাক্ষালত adv. in one's absence, at one's back; stealthily, unobservedly, secretly. অসাক্ষালত জনন্দা করা v. to back bite, to speak ill of or slander a person behind his back.

অসা়ি [ asāḍ়

] a bereft of sensation or feeling or consciousness; insensate;

benumbed, torpid; bereft of sensibility, insensible. ̃তা n. loss of sensation or feeling or consciousness; insensateness, uncon sciousness; torpidity; insensibility. অসাল়ি adv. insensately, unconsciously; unknowingly, unawares.

অসােতিয [ asādṛśya ] n dissimilarity, unlikeness. অসাধ [ asādha ] n unwillingness; disinclination; aversion, apathy. আমার জক অসাধ do I not feel the urge for it, do I not con ceive a desire for it, am I unwilling ?

অসাধারণ [

asādhāraṇa ] a uncommon, unusual, extraor dinary; rare;

distinguishing, distinc tive; (log.) not general, particular, spe cific. ̃ত্ব n. uncommonness, unusual ness, extraordinariness; rareness; pecu liarity, distinctiveness; a rarity; (log.) particularity.

অসাশধে [ asādhita ] a unaccomplished, unexecuted; unrealized. অসাধু [ asādhu ] a evil, bad, wicked, dishonest; cor rupt. অসাধুতা n. badness, wickedness; dishonesty; corruptness; corruption.

অসাধয [ asādhya ] a incapable of being done or ac complished or attained or realized; unperformable, impracticable, unat tainable, unrealizable, unachievable through meditation, asceticism etc. (অসাধয সাধ া); irremediable, incurable (অসাধয দরাগ). ̃সাধন n. making the im possible possible; realization of the un realizable, attainment of the unattain able; (loos.) accomplishment of a seemingly impossible task (esp. through extraordinary efforts). জৈলবর অসাধয even gods cannot do, even be yond the power of gods.

অসাফলয [ asāphalya ] n failure, lack of success. অসাবধা , অসাবধা ী [

asābadhāna, asābadhānī ] a uncareful, careless;

incautious; unguarded; inattentive, in advertent, unheeding. ̃তা n. careless ness; incaution; unguarded state; inat tention, inadvertence.অসাবধানতাবৈত adv. through carelessness or inadvert ence, inadvertently.

অসামঞ্জসয [

asāmañjasya ] n lack of proportion or symme try, disproportionateness, asymmetry; incongruity; irrelevance, incoherence; unlikeness, difference, disagreement; lack of compromise.

অসামশয়ক [ asāmaẏika ] a untimely; unseasonal; inop portune. অসামশরক [ asāmarika ] a non-military; civil. অসামথণয [ asāmarthya ] n lack of strength or power or competence; inability; incapability; in competence; disability.

অসামাশজক [ asāmājika ] a not pertaining to the society, not in keeping with the rules, formali ties and traditions of the (or chiefly a particular) society; unsocial; unso ciable, coy, shy; unmannerly.

অসামা য [ asāmānya ] a uncommon, unusual, extraor dinary; not negligible; considerable; very deep (অসামা য েুঃখ); profound (অসামা য জ্ঞা ); superhuman. অসামানযতা n. uncommonness, unusualness, ex traordinariness; considerableness; con siderable depth; profundity; superhu man state.

অসামাল [ asāmāla ] a off one's balance, unsteady; embarrassed; uncareful, off one's guard; (vul.) unable to restrain natural discharges or evacuations, incontinent. see also প্রবসামাল । অসামাল হওয়া v. to be unsteady, to lose one's grip on oneself, to be off one's balance.

অসাম্প্রোশয়ক [

asāmpradāẏika ] a non-sectarian; non-com munal;

cosmopolitan, universal; open to all; free from prejudice etc., liberal. ̃তা n. nonsectarianism; non-commu nalism; cosmopolitanism, universality; openness to all; freedom from preju dice etc., liberality.

অসাময [

asāmya ] n dissimilarity, incongruity; dif ference; inequality; disunity; disagree ment.

অসার [ asāra ] a unsubstantial, vapoury; negligible; worthless; false; pithless, marrowless, sapless (অসার কা ); futile, pointless (অসার র্ুশক্ত). ̃তা, ত্ব ̃ n. unsubstantiality; vaporiness; negligibility; worthlessness; falseness, falsity; lack of pith or marrow or sap; futility; pointlessness. অসার সংসার the inane and unmeaning world, the in substantial world.

অসাথণক [ asārthaka ] a unsuccessful; failed; unreal ized, unfulfilled. অশস [ asi ] n a sword. ̃জি়িা n. a sword-play; a sword-fight. ̃চমম n. the sword and the buckler. ̃চমম সহলযালগ েন্দ্ব a sword-and-buckler duel. ̃চযম া, চ ̃ ালনা n. learning or practising swordcraft; wielding the sword in a fight; swordcraft, swords manship, fencing. ̃চলনা করা v. to wield the sword in a fight. ̃ধারা n. the edge of a sword. ̃ধারী n. one armed with a sword, a swordsman. ̃নৃতয n. a sword-dance. ̃পত্র n. the sugar-cane (for its leaves resemble swordblades); the scabbard of a sword. ̃পে ু n. a dol phin, a porpoise. ̃ফলক n. the blade of a sword. ̃ফলকাকার a. (bot.) ensiform. ̃যদ্ধ ু n. a sword-fight, a swordplay. ̃প্রযাদ্ধা n. a swordsman; a sword player.

অশসে [

asita ] n the black colour. ☐ a. black; sky-coloured, deep

blue. fem. অজসতা । ̃পক্ষ n. the dark fortnight of a lunar month. ̃বণম , ̃বরন a. black; deep-blue; dark-complexioned. ☐ n. the black colour.অজসতাঙ্গ a. darkcomplexioned. অজসলতাপল n. sapphire.

অশসি [

asiddha ] a unboiled, uncooked; half-baked; incomplete; unaccomplished; unsuc cessful, futile, unfulfilled; (of argu ments etc.) untenable. অজসজদ্ধ n. lack of success or fulfilment; failure.

অসীম [

asīma ] a unlimited, unbounded; infinite; endless; vast; immense;

profound. ☐ n. the sky, the heaven (অসীতমর পাত ); the eternal world or life, the beyond (অসীতমর র্ািী). ̃কাল n. time infinite.

অসীমপথ [ asīmapatha ] n (math.) asymptote. অসু [ asu ] n life; the five constituent elements of the temporal body. অসুখ [ asukha ] n unhappiness; distress, grief; un easiness, discomfort; displeasure; ill ness, ailment; a disease. ̃কর, দ ̃ ায়ক, অসুখাবহ a. causing unhappiness, un happy; distressing, oppressive; causing discomfort, uncomfortable. অসুখী a. distressed, unhappy; sorrowful; dis pleased.

অসুের [ asundara ] a not beautiful; ugly; ungraceful; ungainly; uncouth. অসুপ্ত [ asupta ] a not asleep, awake. অসুশবধা [ asubidhā ] n inconvenience, disadvantage; incommodiousness; discomfort; diffi cutly, trouble; hindrance; impediment. ̃িনক a. inconvenient, disadvanta geous; incommodious; difficult; troublesome.

অসুর [

asura ] n (myth.) one of a superhuman race hostile to gods, (cp.) a Titan; a de mon; a giant; a monster; (fig.) a man of gigantic appearance or superhuman strength, a monster of a man. fem. অসুরী ।

অসুলভ [ asulabha ] a not easily available, rare; not cheap; dear. অসুষ্ঠু [ asuṣṭhu ] a ungraceful; ungainly. অসুস্হহ [ asusha ] a unwell, indisposed; sick; ill; diseased, ailing;

uneasy,

troubled, dis tressed. ̃তা n. indisposition, sick ness; illness; ailment, uneasiness, dis tress.

অসূক্ষ্ণ [ asūkṣṇa ] a not fine or refined or subtle; crude; coarse; gross; thick; blunt. ̃তা n. crudity; coarseness; grossness; thickness; bluntness. ̃দৈী a. lacking in keen perception or acumen; short-sighted. ̃দজৈম তা n. lack of keen percep tion or acumen; short-sightedness.

অসূশচে [

asūcita ] a unindicated; not expressed or signified or said; unmarked, unspeci fied.

অসূয়ক [

asūẏaka ] a slandering; malicious; cynical. ☐ n. a slanderer; a malicious person; a cynic.

অসূয়া [

asūẏā

]

n

malice;

envy;

grudge;

jealousy;

cynicism. ̃পর, প ̃ রতন্ত্র, প ̃ রবৈ, প ̃ রায়ণ a. malicious; envious; jealous; cynical.

অসূর্ণম্পিযা [ asūryampaśyā ] a. fem not ever sighted by the sun; living in the gynaeceum; liv ing in the harem; never seeing the light of day; never coming out in the public.

অসতক [ asṛka ] n blood. অসতক্কর [ asṛkkara ] n (med.) serum. অসতষ্ট [ asṛṣṭa ] a not created; of spontaneous ori gin. অতসবয, অতসব ীয় [ asēbya, asēbanīẏa ] a (of medicine etc.) not to be taken. অকসরণ [ asairaṇa ] a incapable of being brooked; unbearable; intolerable. অতসৌজ য [ asaujanya ] n discourtesy, impoliteness; lack of cordiality; incivility, unbecom ing conduct.

অতসৌময [ asaumya ] a unlovely; ungentle; not calm or placid; not sedate or sober.

অতসৌষ্ঠব [

asauṣṭhaba ] n lack of grace or beauty; un gainliness, disorderliness, clumsiness; indecorousness, indecency.

অতসৌহােণ , অতসৌহােণ য [

asauhārda, asauhārdya ] n lack of amity or

friendliness.

অস্খল

[ askhalana ] n lack or absence of the guilt or a lapse or mistake; lack or absence of felling or shedding.

অতেলতয়র্ [ group.

asṭrēlaẏēḍa ] n one ethnically belonging to the Australoid

অতেশলয়া , অতেলীয় [

asṭrēliẏāna, asṭrēlīẏa ] a Australian. ☐ n. an Australian; the language of Australia.

অতেতলিীয় [

asṭrēlēśīẏa ] a Australasian. ☐ n. an Australasian; any of the languages of Australasia.

অস্ত্ [ asta ] n (myth.) an imaginary mountain behind which the sun goes down whilst setting (also অ্জগজর, অ্াচল); the setting of the sun, moon etc., going below the horizon; decline; end; fall. ̃গত, ̃জমত a. (of the sun, moon etc.) that which has set or gone below the horizon, declined. ̃গমন, ম ̃ ন n. set ting or going below the horizon, de cline. ̃গামী, অ্াচলগামী a. going to set, setting. অল্াদয় n. the rising and setting (of the sun). ☐ adv. throughout the day; from dawn to dusk.

অস্ত্র2 [ astara2 ] n a mixture of slaked lime, sand etc. used for coating walls, ceilings; plaster; material sewn to the inner surface of a garment, lining.

অ-স্ত্রীভূ ে [ a-starībhūta ] a unstratified. অশস্ত্ [ asti ] v is ☐ n. existence; presence;

esse. ̃ত্ব n. existence; presence;

esse. অজস্বত্বৈীল same as ̃মান । অজ্ত্বহীন a. in existent; absent; false; illusory, vapoury. ̃নাজ্ n. existence and inexis tence, presence and absence; theism and atheism; (phil.) dialectics. ̃বাচক a. denoting presence or existence. ̃মান a. existent; present; in esse.

অস্তু [ astu ] v (imp.) let there be, may there be, let it be, may it be. অতস্ত্বযতস্ত্ [ astēbyastē ] adv in haste, in a great hurry, in a flurry. অতস্ত্ান্মুখ [ astōnmukha ] a about to go down below the horizon, about to set; setting.

অস্ত্যথণ [

astyartha ] n implication of existence or presence. ̃ক a. containing implication or implying of existence or presence.

অস্ত্র [ astra ] n a missile; a weapon; arms (অস্ত্রহী

); a tool or instrument for cut

ting, boring etc. (র্াক্তাশর অস্ত্র); (fig.) one who or that which is used as an in strument (দস দোমার অস্ত্র). অস্ত্র করা v. to operate (upon) surgically, to lance (a boil etc.), to cut open with a lancet. ̃ক্ষত n. a wound caused by a weapon. ̃প্রক্ষপ, প্র̃ ক্ষপণ n. the discharge of a missile; act of striking with a weapon. ̃প্রক্ষপণ করা v. to discharge or hurl a missile; to strike with a

weapon. ̃গ্রহণ n. same as অস্ত্রধারণ । ̃চালনা n. use of arms. ̃জচজকত্সক n. a surgeon. ̃জচজকত্সা n. surgery. ̃জচজকত্সা করা v. to operate (upon); to practise surgery. ̃তযাগ n. the discharge of a missile; act of relin quishing or giving up one's arms. ̃তযাগ করা v. to discharge or hurl a missile; to relinquish or give up one's arms, to lay down one's arms; to surrender. ̃ধারণ n. act of arming oneself; act of taking up arms; act of encountering in an armed fight. ̃ধারণ করা v. to arm one self; to take up arms; to encounter in a battle. ̃ধারী a. armed (অস্ত্রধারী প্রহরী) ☐ n. an armed person. ̃জনবারণ n. act of warding off or counteracting a missile thrown. ̃জনবারণ করা v. to ward off or counteract a missile thrown. ̃বষম ণ n. throwing missiles; shower of missiles. ̃বল n. military power; power of the arms. ̃জবদ a. & n. one who is skilled in using weapons. ˜জবদযাn. the art and science of using weapons; surgery. ̃বৃজষ্ট n. a shower of missiles. ̃প্রলখা n. a wound caused by a weapon; mark of such a wound. ̃ৈস্ত্র n. (collec.) weapons, arms, armoury. ̃ৈালা same as অস্ত্রাগার । ̃সংবরণ n. act of laying down arms; cease-fire; act of refrain ing from using weapons; act of with drawing a missile thrown. ̃সংবরণ করা v. to lay down arms; to refrain from us ing weapons; to withdraw a missile thrown. ̃হীন a. unarmed; disarmed. ̃হীন করা v. to unarm; to disarm.

অস্ত্রাগার [ astrāgāra ] n an armoury. অস্ত্রাঘাে [ astrāghāta ] n the blow of a weapon. অস্ত্রাহে [ astrāhata ] a struck or wounded or hurt with a weapon. অস্ত্রী [ astrī ] a armed. ☐ n. an armed person. অতস্ত্রাপচার [ astrōpacāra ] n surgical operation. অলস্ত্রাপচার করা v. to operate (upon). অলস্ত্রাপচার জবিাগ the surgical ward.

অস্হহা

[ ashāna ] n a vicious or miserable place; an evil place; a wrong or

improper or un suitable place. অহহালন রাখা v. to mis place.

অস্হহা -কুস্হহা

[ ashāna-kushāna ] n a foul or filthy place, a bad place; a place to be avoided or not to be visited.

অস্হহাশ ক [ ashānika ] a not native or local; foreign, extraneous, alien; (bot.) adventitious.

অস্হহাবর [

ashābara ] a (of property etc.) movable. অহহাবর সম্পজে n. movable property.

অস্হহায়ী [

ashāẏī ] a impermanent; temporary; tran sient; unstable; not

durable; floating, passing (অস্হহায়ী ভাব); perishable (অস্হহায়ী জীব ). অহহাজয়ত্ব, অহহাজয়তা n. imperma nence; temporariness; transience; insta bility; want of durability; perishability.

অশস্হহ [

ashi ] n bone; skeleton. ̃চমম সার a. lean, skinny, skin-and-bone,

gaunt. অজহহ প্রদওয়া v. to deposit in or commit to the Ganges (or other holy waters) the bone or bone-ash of a deceased person (as the final part of the obsequies). ̃পঞ্জর n. bones and ribs; skeleton. ̃বত্ a. bone-like, bony. ̃জবজ্ঞান, ̃জবদযা n. oste ology. ̃জবজ্ঞানী n. an osteologist. ̃জবদযাগত a. osteological. ̃সার a. having little flesh; bony, lean, gaunt.

অশস্হহেপঞ্চ, অশস্হহেপঞ্চক, অশস্হহেপঞ্চম [

ashitapañca, ashitapañcaka, ashitapañcama ] n arith metic of infinites; (arith.) the double rule of three or unitary method; a diffi cult or intricate problem; a puzzle; be wilderment.

অশস্হহশে [ ashiti ] n movement; unstableness; change. অশস্হহশেস্হহাপক [ ashitishāpaka ] a inelastic. ̃তা n. inelastic ity. অশস্হহর [ ashira ] a restless; unsteady; unstable; agi tated; excited; perturbed; impatient; fretting, fretful; uneasy; fickle; frivo lous; changeful; uncertain. ̃জচে, ে ̃ কৃজত, ব ̃ ুজদ্ধ, ম ̃ জত a. fickle-minded; frivolous; batty, barmy; impetuous. ̃জচেতা n. fickle-mindedness; restless ness; impatience. ̃তা n. restlessness; unsteadiness; instability; excitement; agitated or perturbed state; impatience; fretting, fretfulness, uneasiness; frivol ity; changefulness; uncertainty. ̃সংকি a. irresolute; undecided (in action or purpose). ̃সংকিতা n. irresolution; in decision.

অস্হহূ ল [ ashūla ] a not fat or thick, thin, delicate, slim; not gross or coarse; fine; subtle; transcendental.

অকস্হহর্ণ [ ashairya ] n impatience; restlessness. অোে [ asnāta ] a unbathed. অোেক [ asnātaka ] a undergraduate. ☐ n. a non graduate; an undergraduate. অতেহ [ asnēha ] n unfriendliness; lack of affection; neglect.

অস্পে [

aspanda ] a not throbbing; motionless; stiff; still. অস্পজন্দত a. of suspended throb bing; not throbbing; not vibrating.

অস্পষ্ট [

aspaṣṭa ] a indistinct; not clear; obscure; hazy; vague; dim (অস্পষ্ট

আতলা); inar ticulate (অস্পষ্ট বুশল); illegible (অস্পষ্ট দলখা). ̃তা n. indistinctness; obscurity; haziness; vagueness; lack of clarity (of thought, expression etc.) dimness; inarticulateness; illegibility. ̃িালব adv. indistinctly, vaguely; inarticu lately.

অস্পি ত য[

aspṛśya ] a that should not be touched; un touchable; profane,

unclean; abomi nable; dirty; intangible. ̃তা n. un touchability; dirtiness; profanity; abominableness; intangibility.

অস্পষ্ট ত [ aspṛṣṭa ] a untouched; untasted (অস্পতষ্ট খােয). অস্পহত [ aspṛha ] a having no desire or longing, not desirous; not covetous or

avaricious; indifferent. অস্পহ ৃ া n. absence of desire or longing; indifference or unconcern.

অস্ফীে [ asphīta ] a not swollen or inflated. অস্ফু ট [ asphuṭa ] a unbloomed; inarticulate

(অস্ফু ট

বুশল) unexpressed,

unrevealed; indis tinct (অস্ফু ট দরখা) obscure, translu cent (অস্ফু ট আতলাক); low and indis tinct (অস্ফু ট কন্ঠ); undertoned (অস্ফু ট স্বর). ̃কলণ্ঠ adv. in an undertone; whis peringly. ̃বাক a. of inarticulate speech, babbling, mumbling.

অস্বচ্ছ [ asbaccha ] a not transparent, opaque; not clear; turbid. ̃তা n. lack of transpar ency, opacity, opaqueness; turbidity.

অস্বচ্ছে [

asbacchanda ] a uneasy; uncomfortable; not facile; faltering,

halting; not in easy circumstances. ̃তা, অস্বােন্দয n. uneasi ness, discomfort; absence of facile ness; stringency.

অস্বভাবী [ asbabhābī ] a abnormal; unnatural. অস্বশস্ত্ [ asbasti ] n uneasiness; discomfort;

trouble. ̃কর a. uneasy;

uncomfortable.

অস্বাভাশবক [

asbābhābika ] a unusual; unnatural; abnor mal; rare. ̃তা n. unusualness; unnatu ralness; abnormalcy; rarity.

অস্বাশমক [

asbāmika

]

সম্পজে unclaimed property.

a

without

an

owner;

ownerless. অস্বাজমক

অস্বাস্হহয [

asbāshya ] n ill-health; illness; ailment. ̃কর a. detrimental or unfavourable to health; unhealthy; unhygienic.

অস্বীকার [

asbīkāra ] n refusal; denial; non-accep tance; rejection;

repudiation; dissent; non-compliance. অস্বীকার করা v. to refuse; to gainsay, to deny; to disavow; to reject; to disown, to repudiate; to dissent; to decline.

অস্বীকার্ণ [ asbīkārya ] a unacceptable; inadmissible. অস্বীকত ে [ asbīkṛta ] a refused; gainsaid, denied;

dis avowed; repudiated;

rejected; dis owned; dissented; not complied (with); declined. অস্বীকৃত হওয়া v. to decline; to refuse; to deny. অস্বীকৃজত n. same as অস্বীকার ।

অস্মেীয় [ asmadīẏa ] a (rare) to ours, ours. অস্মতিিীয় [ asmaddēśīẏa ] a of or relating to our country. অস্মতিতি [ asmaddēśē ] adv in our country. অস্মরণ [ asmaraṇa ] n non-remembrance;

oblivion;

forgetfulness. অস্মরণীয় a. not worth re membering, not memorable.

অস্মার [ asmāra ] n amnesia. অশস্মো [ asmitā ] n egotism; vanity; conceit. অস্র [ asra ] n an angle; a side, an arm. অতস্রাে [ asrōta ] n lack or absence of flow; lack of movement. অহং [ aha ] pro I. ☐ n. self, the ego; egotism; self-conceit,

vanity;

arrogance. ̃বুজদ্ধ n. self-conceit, vanity; egotism; (loos.) selfishness.

অহংকার [

ahaṅkāra ] n self-conceit; vanity, pride; haughtiness, arrogance;

vainglory. অহংকার করা v. to take pride in; to boast, to brag. ̃জবহীন a. unpretentious; mod est. অহংকারী a. self-conceited; proud; haughty, arrogant; vainglorious. অহংকালর মে maddened with pride.

অহংকত ে [

ahaṅkṛta ] a self-conceited; proud; haughty, arrogant, insolent; vainglorious.

অহ া [ ahanā ] n the dawn. অহশমকা [ ahamikā ] n (psy.) egoism, egotism, pride; self-conceit, vanity.

অহরহ [

aharaha ] adv every day, daily; day in and day out; always; incessantly.

অহশ ণি, অহশ ণশি [

aharniśa, aharniśi ] adv day and night; all the time;

always; incessantly.

অহলযা [ ahalyā ] a (of land) not yet cultivated or ploughed or tilled (অহলযা ভূ শম); (in the Puranas) name of Gautama's wife whom Ramachandra freed or re deemed from a curse.

অশহ [ ahi ] n the snake, the serpent. ̃তুজণ্ডক n. a snake-charmer. ̃নকুলসম্পকম n. per petual enmity as that existing between the snake and the mongoose. ̃িূষণ n. one who is ornamented with snakes; an appellation of Shiva (শিব). ̃রাি n. king of snakes.

অশহংস [ ahiṃsa ] a free from malice; nonmalig nant; non-violent; inoffensive; harm less. অজহংস অসহলযাগ (pol.) non-violent non-cooperation. ̃ক a. free from malice or ferocity; inoffensive; harm less; innocent.অজহংসা n. freedom from malice; (phil.) ahimsa; non-vio lence.

অশহে [

ahita ] n harm; injury. ̃কর a. harmful; injurious; malignant;

unwholesome. ̃কামী a. desirous of doing harm, evil minded, evil-intentioned; malevolent, maleficent. ̃কারী a. & n. one who causes harm or injury; one who ma ligns. অজহতাচরণ, অজহতাচার n. harmful practice, prejudicial practice; harm.

অশহেু [ ahindu ] n a non-Hindu, one who is not a Hindu. অশহতফ [ ahiphēna ] n opium; the poppy-plant. ̃প্রসবী n. an opium-eater. অহৃষ্ট [ ahṛṣṭa ] a not pleased or glad, not delighted or happy. অতহেু ক [ ahētuka ] a causeless, reasonless; ground less, unjustified;

unreasonable; unac countable; without provocation; for nothing. ☐ adv. without cause or provocation; for nothing.

অকহেু ক [

ahaituka

]

a

causeless;

unjustified;

unac

countable;

spontaneous. fem. অচহতু কী । অচহতু কী িজি disinterested or selfless devotion.

অতহা [ ahō ] int oh, O, alas, alack, ah. অতহারাি, অতহারাশি [ ahōrātra, ahōrātri ] adv day and night; always.

অি [

ahna ] n (used as a sfx.) day; the fixed part of a day (usu. three

hours পূবাণ হ্ণ, মধযাি).

়াঁ [ a ] int expressing: surprise, is it so? টলাস [ ṭalāsa ] a an atlas. দরারুট [ rōruṭa ] n arrowroot. শসর্ [ siḍa ] n acid.

আ1 [ ā1 ] n the second vowel of the Bengali alphabet. আ2 [ ā2 ] int expressing: surprise, bewilder ment, delight, relief, regret, vexation, aversion, anxiety, suspense, fright, consternation; ah, oh. আ3 [ ā3 ] pfx denoting: a little, slight (আকম্প); thorough (আশক্ষপ্ত); starting from (আজন্ম, আসমুদ্র); up to (আকন্ঠ, আমরণ); during the whole of, through out (আজীব ); including (আচণ্ডাল) contrary to (আগম ); implying nega tion up-, non-(আকাটা); perverted, vile (আকথা); bad, disagreeable, unsuitable, difficult, hard (আঘাট, আকাল) etc. আই [ āi ] n mother; one's mother's mother or aunt. আইোই [ āiḍhāi ] adv feeling extreme uneasiness (owing to excess of anything). ☐ a. ex tremely uneasy. আইোই করা v. to feel or become extremely uneasy. আই [ āina ] n a law; an act; a regulation; an or dinance; a statute; a rule; a system; the whole code of laws, the law. আই করা v. to enact a law; to pass a bill; to leg islate; to make a rule. দেওয়াশ আই civil law. দফৌজোশর আই criminal law. সামশরক আই martial law. আই -উপতেষ্টা n. one who advises on legal points, a legal ad viser; counsel. ̃ কা ু n. pl. rules and regulations. ̃গে a. legal; statutory. ̃গ্রন্হ n. a law-book. ̃জীবী, -̃ বযবসায়ী n. a legal practitioner; a pleader, an advo cate, a barrister, an attorney, a solici tor, etc., a lawyer. ̃জ্ঞ a. versed in law. ☐ n. a jurist. ̃ে adv. according to or in keeping with the law or laws, legally or lawfully. ̃-পশরষে. n. a legislative council; a legislature. ̃প্রণয় n. enact ment; legislation. ̃-প্রতণো. n. a legisla tor; a lawgiver. ̃মন্ত্রক n. the ministry of law. ̃মন্ত্রী, ̃সশচব n. a law-minister. ম ̃ াশফক a. & adv. same as আই া ুর্ায়ী । ˜িাস্ত্র n. jurisprudence; the whole code of laws, the law; a law-book. ̃সংগে, ̃সম্মে a. lawful; legitimate. ̃-সভা n. a legislative assembly; a legislature. আই া ুগ a. law-abiding; lawful; legiti mate. আই া ুর্ায়ী adv. according to or in keeping with the law, legally or law fully. ☐ a. legal; lawful. আই া ুসাতর same as আই া ুর্ায়ী (adv.) আইব়ি, আইবুত়িা [ āibaḍ়, āibuḍ়ō ] a unmarried. আইবুত়িাভাে n. the ceremony of taking the last meal by a Hindu bride or bridegroom on the night immediately preceding their wedding-day. আইবুত়িা দমতয় a woman who remains single after the conven tional age for marrying, a spinster. আইমা [ āimā ] n one's mother's mother or aunt. আইতয়া [ āiẏō ] n a woman whose husband is alive. আইতয়াশর্

[ āiẏōḍina ] n tincture of iodine.

আউওল [ āuōla ] a first; chief; best. আউট [ āuṭa ] adv. & a out; incorrigibly de praved or abandoned, gone to the dogs. আউটাত া [ āuṭānō ] v to stir (milk) whilst boiling. আউি, আউস [ āuśa, āusa ] a (chiefly of paddy) ripen ing in the rainy season or in autumn; (loos.) ripening or growing early. আও়ি [ āōḍ় ] n a whirlpool.

আও়িাত া [

āōḍ়ānō ] v (chiefly facet.) to pronounce or recite (usu. repeatedly). ☐ n. (re peated) pronouncement or recitation.

আওো [ āōtā ] n (rare) shade, sunshade; care; guardianship, custody; control; reach; jurisdiction; purview. (কারও) আওতায় under one's power or tutelage or guard ianship.

আওয়াজ [ āōẏāja ] n sound; noise; voice. আওয়াশজ [ āōẏāji ] n a small window in the upper part of the wall, (cp.) a bay-window, (cp.) a skylight.

আওরে [ āōrata ] n a woman; one's wife. আওরাত া [ āōrānō ] v (of boils etc.) to swell and be come painful, to inflame. আওলাে, আওলাে [

āōlāta, āōlāda ] n fruit-trees and other immovable property; offspring, prog eny.

আওসে [ āōsata ] n a large holding of land held in fee under a landowner, (cp.) a fief.

আংটা [ āṇṭā ] n a ring; a ring-like handle.

আংটি [ āṇṭi ] n a finger-ring. আংরা [ āṃrā ] n burning coal, live coal; charcoal; cinder. আংরাখা [ āṃrākhā ] n a jacket; a coat; a cloak. আংশিক [

āṃśika ] a of a part or parts or a share or shares; partial;

incomplete. ̃িালব adv. in part, partially.

আাঁ [ ā ] int expressing: dismay, pain etc. আাঁক [ ān̐ka ] n a mark or line; (arith. & alg.) a problem, a sum. আাঁক কষা v. to do a sum. আাঁক কাটা v. to draw a line; to scratch.

আাঁক়িা [

ān̐kaḍ়ā ] n a hook; a tendril; a ring. আাঁক়িা আাঁকজ়ি n. act of

holding fast as in an embrace, grappling. ̃প্রনা v. to grapple (doggedly); to embrace (tightly); to grasp, to gripe. আাঁকল়ি ধরা to hold in a tight grasp or embrace.

আাঁকশ়ি [

ān̐kaḍ়i ] n any hook-shaped object or sign; any of such signs affixed to alphabeti cal letters.

আাঁক

[ ān̐kana ] n act or manner of painting; a painted picture.

আাঁকশি [

ān̐kaśi ] n a pole with a hook fixed to one of its ends, used for plucking fruits, flowers etc. or for other purposes.

আাঁকা [ ān̐kā ] v to draw, to trace, to paint; to mark; to write; to describe, to

delineate. ☐ n. act of drawing or tracing or painting or marking or writing or describing or de lineating. ☐ a. drawn, traced, painted; marked; written; described, delineated. ̃প্রনা v. to cause to draw or trace or paint or mark or write or describe or delin eate. আাঁকার হাত n. ability to draw.

আাঁশকবুশক [

ān̐kibuki ] n a scribble, drawing or writing carelessly or

unmindfully.

আাঁকাবাাঁকা [ ān̐kābān̐kā ] a zigzag, winding, meandering; tortuous. আাঁকুপাাঁকু, আাঁকুবাাঁকু [ ān̐kupān̐ku, ān̐kubān̐ku ] n fidget. আাঁকুপাাঁকু করা v. to fidget.

আাঁখর [ ān̐khara ] n a letter of the alphabet. আাঁশখ [ ān̐khi ] n an eye. ̃িল n. tear. আাঁজখ

ঠ্ারা v. to ogle; to wink or blink

(at). ̃পাত n. an eyelid.

আাঁচ [ ān̐ca ] n the ignited state of an oven, igni tion; degree of ignition; heat; glow; surmise, guess, conjecture, a hint; an ticipation; a presage. আাঁচ ওঠ্া v. to ig nite, to take fire. আাঁচ করা v. to surmise, to sense, to guess, to conjecture, to an ticipate. আাঁচ প্রদওয়া v. to ignite, to en kindle, to set on fire; to hint; to presage. আাঁচ ধরা v. to take fire, to ig nite. আাঁচ পাওয়া v. to get a hint (of). আাঁচ লাগা v. to be affected with slight stress or burden (of).

আাঁচ়ি [ ān̐caḍ়

] n an instance of scraping or dig ging with the finger-nails or claws, a scratch; a thin mark or line; (fig.) a cursory or slight examination or effort (এক আাঁচত়ি বুতে দ ওয়া). এক আাঁচল়ি upon a cursory or slight examination.

আাঁচ়িকাম়ি [ ān̐caḍ়kāmaḍ়

] n act of scratching and biting; bites and

scratches.

আাঁচ়িা-আাঁচশ়ি [ ān̐caḍ়ā-ān̐caḍ়i ] n act of mutual scratching with fingernails or claws in a fight.

আাঁচ়িাত া [

ān̐caḍ়ānō ] v to scratch or dig with finger nails or claws; to comb (hair). ☐ a. scratched or dug with the finger-nails or claws; combed, kempt.

আাঁচল [ ān̐cala ] n an expanse of a part or an end of a loin-cloth (esp. one worn by women). ̃-ধরা a. (said of a man) very obedient to women or to one's wife; henpecked; (of a boy) very much de pendent on his mother.

আাঁচলা [ ān̐calā ] n an ornamented border of a woman's loin-cloth. আাঁচা [ ān̐cā ] v to surmise, to sense, to guess, to conjecture; to anticipate. আাঁচাত া [ ān̐cānō

] v to wash one's mouth, esp. by rinsing after a meal. না

আাঁচালল জবশ্বাস প্রনই there's many a slip betwixt the cup and the lip.

আাঁশচল [ ān̐cila ] n a wart, a mole, a blotch. আাঁজ াই [

ān̐janāi ] n a sty, a stye; a very small kind of lizard akin to the

iguana.

আাঁজলা, আাঁজল [ ān̐jalā, ān̐jala ] n palms of one's hands cupped together; the amount that a cup thus contains, a handful.

আাঁট [ ān̐ṭa ] n tightness, tension; compactness (কথার

আাঁট), restraint, reserve

আাঁটকু়ি, আাঁটকু়িা, আাঁটকুশ়িয়া, আাঁটকুত়ি [

ān̐ṭakuḍ়, ān̐ṭakuḍ়ā,

(মুতখর আাঁট). ☐ a. tight; close-fitting; tense. আাঁট করা v. to make tight, to tighten. ān̐ṭakuḍ়iẏā, ān̐ṭakuḍ়ē ] a childess. fem. আাঁটকুজ়ি । আাঁটকুল়ির প্রবটা a barren woman's son, a monstrosity (a term of abuse). fem.আাঁটকুল়ির প্রবটি ।

আাঁটসাাঁট [ ān̐ṭasān̐ṭa ] a tight, not loose. আাঁটসাাঁট প্রপাৈাক tight-fitting clothes, close-fitting gar ment. আাঁটসাাঁট প্রবাঁলধ কাি করা to start (work etc.) with due preparation and precaution and by providing against probable contingency.

আাঁটা [ ān̐ṭā ] v to fasten tightly, to tighten; to wear, to put on (পাগশ়ি

আাঁটা); to

bolt (েরজায় শখল আাঁটা); to fix (স্ক্রু আাঁটা); to affix (খাতম টিশকট আাঁটা); to shut, to close (েরজা আাঁটা, দলফাফা আাঁটা); to (be able to) contain or hold, to have capac ity or room for (বালশেতে েুধ আাঁটা), to contend with (usu. equally); to be equal to; to contrive (ফশে আাঁটা); to be equal to, to cope with (বুশিতে আাঁটা). ☐ a.

closed, shut. আাঁটাআাঁটি, আাঁটিসাাঁটি n. ex cessive tightness; excessive strictness or rigour; firmness; higgling; excessive attention to (usu. one's own) interests (শ তজর দবলা আাঁটিসাাঁটি). ̃প্রনা v. to cause or force to contain or hold.

আাঁটি1 [ ān̐ṭi1 ] n a bundle. প্রবাঝার উপর ৈালকর আাঁটি the last straw that breaks the camel's back.

আাঁটি2 [ ān̐ṭi2 ] n the stone of a fruit. আাঁটুশ [ ān̐ṭuni ] n tightness, tension; tight fasten ing or fixation; strictness, rigour; (of speech etc.) compactness.

আাঁটুবাাঁটু [

ān̐ṭubān̐ṭu ] n effort in spite of incapability, fumbling. ☐ adv.

fumblingly.

আাঁতটা [ ān̐ṭō ] a tight; close-fitting. আাঁে [ ān̐ta ] n intestines, entrails; catgut; vital or inmost part (আাঁতে

ঘা লাগা);

one's se cret intention or design or mental dis position (আাঁে দবাো). আাঁলত ঘা প্রদওয়া to grieve or hurt a person by pricking his or her weak point, to cut to the quick.

আাঁেকাত া [ ān̐takānō ] v to feel sudden alarm, to startle. আাঁতলক

ওঠ্া same

as আাঁতকালনা । আাঁতকাজন n. startle.

আাঁেশ়ি [ ān̐taḍ়i ] n entrails, intestines. আাঁেরস [ ān̐tarasa ] n gastric juice. আাঁশেপাাঁশে [ ān̐tipān̐ti ] adv at the head and at the foot of a bed; everywhere. আাঁেু়ি [ ān̐tuḍ় ] n a lying-in room, a labour-room (আাঁেু়ি ঘর); confinement of a woman at childbirth.

আাঁেরু-দপাঁেরু [

ān̐daru-pēn̐daru ] n (facet. & derog.) an Indian Christian ludicrously imitating the Eu ropeans in his daily life.

আাঁশেসাাঁশে [

ān̐disān̐di ] n. pl loopholes; tricks and stratagems; (sing.) due arrangement, order, system.

আাঁধার [ ān̐dhāra ] n darkness, gloom; absence of light.

☐ a. dark, gloomy;

deprived of light. আাঁধার ঘলরর মাজনক an object of pre cious hope and consolation amidst ut ter misery; silver-lining. মলনর আাঁধারignorance; extreme sorrow or dejec tion. আাঁধাজর same as আাঁধার ।

আাঁশধ [

ān̐dhi ] n stormy wind, strong wind; a storm; a danger; mental

suffering; agony; a cause of disturbing something ('ঘুম ভাঙ্গাবার আাঁশধ').

আাঁি [ ām̐śa ] n fibre; scales of a fish; (any) thin membranous excrescence on some in sects, seeds, fruits etc; nap of cloth; grain of wood; (any of the) threadlike membranes in some fruits.

আাঁিতট [ ām̐śaṭē ] a smelling of scales of fish; smelling of fish. আাঁিফল [

ām̐śaphala ] n a kind of small fruit having similarity to litchi; longan, Euphoria longana.

আাঁিাত া [

ām̐śānō ] v to harden by boiling in lique fied sugar, molasses, treacle, etc. ☐ a. thus boiled.

আাঁিাতলা [ ām̐śālō ] a fibrous. আাঁষ [ ām̐ṣa ] n any article of non-vegetarian food such as fish or meat. ☐ a. used in cut ting or dressing or cooking articles of non-vegetarian food. (আাঁষবটি).̃প্রট a. smelling of fish or meat.

আাঁস্ত্াকু়ি, আস্ত্াকুাঁ ়ি [ ām̐stākuḍ়, āstākun̐ḍ়

] n a place for deposit ing

household and other rubbish, a dump, a dustbin. আাঁ্াকুল়ির পাতা বা পাত any large tree-leaf used for a dinner plate and then thrown into the dustbin; (fig.) an ignoble or base person. আাঁ্াকুল়ির পাত কখলনা স্বলগম যায় না an ig noble person can never continue in a noble company.

আককুতট, আকখুতট [

ākakuṭē, ākakhuṭē ] a (of a person) waste ful, squandering, prodigal, spendthrift.

আকচা-আকশচ [

ākacā-ākaci ] n mutual envy or jealousy; unhealthy competition (over trifling things).

আকোর, আকচার [

ākachāra, ākacāra ] adv frequently, every now and

then, often; always.

আকজ, আখজ [ ākaja, ākhaja ] n grudge, malice, animos ity, spite. আকশ়িয়া [ ākaḍ়iẏā ] a penniless, very poor; worth

less. ☐ n. a penniless

person, a pauper. আকল়ি coll. var. of আক়জ়িয়া ।

আকন্ঠ [

ākanṭha ] adv (filling) up to one's throat; (fig.) almost completely

submerged or sunk (আকন্ঠ শ মশজ্জে). ঋলণ আকে জনমজজ্জত হওয়া to be over head and ears in debt. আকে প্রিািন করা v. to eat and drink to excess, to overfeed, to surfeit.

আকে [

ākanda ] n a kind of tree, the sunplant, Calotropis gigantia, the swallow wort.

আকশপল, আকশপি [ ākapila, ākapiśa ] a greyish, of light ash colour. আকবশর, আকব্বশর [ ākabari, ākabbari ] a of Emperor Akbar or his reign. আকম্প, আকম্প

[ ākampa, ākampana ] n a slight trembling or thrill or throbbing or vibration.

আকশম্পে, আকন্প্র [

ākampita, ākanpra ] a trembling or throb bing or

vibrating slightly.

আকর [

ākara ] n a mine, a quarry; a source or ori gin; a store or

repertory. আকজরক a. of mines, mineral. ☐ n. a mineral ore. আকরীয় a. of mines, mineral.

আকণণ [ ākarṇa ] adv (stretched or drawn) up to the ear. ̃পজূ রত a. (of a string of a bow) drawn up to the ear of the shooter whilst taking aim. ̃জব্ৃত a. (of one's eyes etc.) stretched up to the ears.

আকষণ [ ākarṣa ] n attraction; pull; any object by which something is drawn or pulled; magnet; a tendril. আকষম ক, আকজষম ক, আকষী a. that which attracts or draws or pulls. ☐ n. lodestone.

আকষণণ [ ākarṣaṇa ] n attraction; pull; affection, love. আকষণণী a. attracting. আকল

[ ākalana ] n calculation; (accts.) credit. ̃জহহজত n. credit balance.

আকলপি [ ākalapatra ] n a letter of credit. আকশস্মক [ ākasmika ] a sudden; unexpected. আকজস্মক ঘটনা unexpected or chance occurrence. ̃তা n. suddenness, unexpectedness; abruptness.

আকাাঁ়িা [

ākān̐ḍ়ā ] a (of rice etc.) unhusked; not thoroughly husked;

unrefined.

আকাঙ্ক্ষণীয় [ ākāṅkṣaṇīẏa ] a desirable; worthy of being desired or wished for.

আকাঙ্ক্ষা [ ākāṅkṣā ] n a desire; a wish, a longing; (gr.) necessity for a word to complete a sentence. আকাঙ্ক্ষা করা v. to desire; to wish, to long for.

আকাশঙ্ক্ষে [ ākāṅkṣita ] a desired; wished for. আকাঙ্ক্ষী [ ākāṅkṣī ] a desirous; wishing for. fem. আকাজঙ্ক্ষণী । আকাট2 [ ākāṭa2 ] a downright, out-and-out, thor ough, arrant (আকাট মূখণ); foolish (আকাট দলাক). আকাটা [ ākāṭā ] a uncut. আকাটা হীরা rough dia mond. আকা , আকা া [ ākāṭha, ākāṭhā ] n inferior or worthless timber. আকাম [ ākāma ] n bad or unworthy work.

আকামাত া [ ākāmānō ] a unshaved; (rare) unearned (আকামাত া কশ়ি). আকার1 [ ākāra1 ] n shape, form; figure; appear ance. আকার2 [ ākāra2 ] n the vowel আ or its sound; ad dition of the vowel-sound আ or the vowel itself to consonants; the post consonantal symbol of আ । আকার-ইশঙ্গে [ ākāra-iṅgita ] n gestures and postures. আকার-পশরমাপ [ ākāra-parimāpa ] n contour survey. আকার-প্রকার [ ākāra-prakāra ] n appearance and bearing. আকারমাশিক [ ākāramātrika ] a (of musical notation) using the post-consonantal আ-কার as the measure in notation. আকারান্ত [ ākārānta ] a (of words) ending with the vowel or the vowel-sound আ আকাশরক [ ākārika ] n a summons bailiff. আকাল [ ākāla ] n famine; scarcity; hard times. আকাশলক [ ākālika ] a grown or ripened out of season, untimely; short-lived, transient. আকাি [ ākāśa ] n the sky, the firmament; the heavens. আকািকুসুম n. a visionary project, a day-dream; a fool's paradise. ̃কুসুম কি া করা v. (fig.) to build castles in the air. গ ̃ ঙ্গা n. the Milky Way, the Galaxy. ̃চর a. living or moving in the sky or ether, aerial, ethereal, aery; ce lestial. ̃শচি n. a picture or photograph of the sky or any part of it. ̃চুেী a. touching the sky; sky-scraping, sky kissing; very lofty. ̃চুেী অট্টাশলকা a sky scraper. দ̃ োাঁয়া a. touching the sky; (fig.) very lofty. ̃জাে a. born or grown in the sky or ether, aerial, ethereal, aery; celestial. ̃োর n. (radio.) an aerial. আকাি দথতক প়িা n. v. (fig.) to drop from the blue; to be struck with amazement. ̃েীপ same as আকািপ্রেীপ । ̃েশু হো, ̃ শে ী n. an echo. ̃পট n. the canvas or the expanse of the sky. ̃পথ n. an air route; an ethereal route. আকাি পাোল adv. everywhere; from heaven to the underworld; including everything. ☐ a. in a large degree, maximum, ex treme (আকািপাোল প্রতভে). আকাি পাোল ভাবা to be worried with numberless puzzling thoughts crowding pell-mell into one's mind. আকাি পাোল দভতব া পাওয়া to be at a loss to think out. ̃প্রেীপ n. a light suspended from the top of a pole set up every evening by the Hin dus during the month of Kartik (কাশেণ ক) in reverence to their deceased forefa thers or gods. ̃প্রান্ত n. the border of the sky; the skyline; the horizon. ̃বাণী n. a celestial voice; a supernatural or

divine voice from the sky; an oracle; radio broadcast; radio. ̃শবহার n. flying in the sky. ̃বতশত্ত n. the practice of somehow making both ends meet, casual subsis tence; the state of having no ostensible means of living; fending for oneself in a resourceless condition. ̃ভ্রমণ same as আকািশবহার । ̃মণ্ডল n. the (whole) expanse of the heavens, the sky, the firmament, the celestial sphere; the at mosphere. ̃র্া n. an aircraft, an aeroplane, an airship; a balloon. ̃স্হহ, ̃শস্হহে a. of or in the sky, ethereal, aerial; heavenly, celestial; divine. আকাতি দোলা v. fig. to extol in disin genuous advertisement, to puff; to flat ter with praise. আশকঞ্চ [ ākiñcana ] n indigence, utter poverty; humble prayer or desire, craving; zeal, earnestness; endeavour, effort. আকীণণ [ ākīrṇa ] a strewn, bestrewn; scattered, be spattered. আকুঞ্চ

[ ākuñcana ] n slight contraction or shrivel ling or wrinkle or curl or contortion.

আকুশঞ্চে [ ākuñcita ] a slightly contracted or shriv elled or wrinkled or curled or con torted. আকুশে, আকূশে [ ākuti, ākūti ] n ardour; fervidity; a fer vent prayer, eager solicitation; en treaty. আকুল [ ākula ] a extremely distressed or anxious or worried or uneasy; ardent, fervent, eager; nonplussed; overflowing. ̃কুন্তল unarranged or dishevelled or tousled hair. ̃ো n. extreme distress or anxiety or worry; ardency, fervidity, eager ness; nonplus; perplexity; restlessness; overflow. আকুলা1 [ ākulā1 ] v (poet.) to become or make dis tressed or anxious or worried or eager or nonplussed or overflowing. আকুলা2 [ ākulā2 ] fem of আকুল । আকুশল [ ākuli ] imperf form of আকুলা । আকুশলে [ ākulita ] a struck with extreme distress or anxiety or perplexity. আকুশলশবকুশল [ ākulibikuli ] n restlessness owing to worry or anxiety; extreme distress or anxiety or worry; ardency, fervidity; eagerness. ☐ adv. very anxiously or worriedly; ardently, fervently, eagerly. আকুলীকত ে [ ākulīkṛta ] a worried or perplexed; per turbed; overflowed.

আকত শে [ ākṛti ] n appearance; shape, form. ̃গে a. pertaining to appearance or shape or form; formal; outward. ̃প্রকত শে n. ap pearance and nature; demeanour, bear ing. ̃শবশিষ্ট a. having a definite or spe cific form or shape; shaped. আকত ষ্ট [ ākṛṣṭa ] a attracted; charmed, enticed; drawn, pulled; (rare) ploughed, tilled. আকত ষযমাণ [ ākṛṣyamāṇa ] a that which is being attracted or drawn or pulled. আতক্কল [ ākkēla ] n understanding, intelligence, wit; common sense; faculty of judg ment; considerateness. আতক্কল গুর্ু ম n. nonplus, bewilderment, confusion. আতক্কল গুর্ু ম হওয়া to be struck with be wilderment or confusion, to be non plussed, to be at one's wit's end. ে ̃ াাঁে n. the wisdom tooth. ̃পেে n. ability to appraise or assess, the sense of propor tion; aptitude or talent for selection and rejection; good practical sense. ̃মন্ত a. considerate; wise. ̃দসলাশম n. the penalty paid or the loss suffered on account of folly. আক্রম [ ākrama ] n a forcible passage; inroad; prowess; invasion; defeat; rise, appear ance. আক্রমণ [ ākramaṇa ] n an attack; an invasion; an in road. আক্রমণ করা v. to attack, to invade; to fall upon. ̃কারী n. one who attacks, an attacker, an assailant; an aggressor, an invader. আক্রমণীয় a. that which can be or is to be attacked or invaded. আক্রা [ ākrā ] a high in price, dear; costly. আক্রাণ্ডার শে or expensive living, hard times.

বা কাল period of high prices

আক্রান্ত [ ākrānta ] a attacked; invaded; oppressed; stricken (দিাতক আক্রান্ত); affected. আক্রামক [ ākrāmaka ] n same as আক্রমণকারী । আতক্রাি [ ākrōśa ] n grudge; malice; anger, wrath. ̃বতি adv. maliciously or grudgingly, owing to malice or grudge. আক্লান্ত [ āklānta ] a extremely tired or fatigued. আক্ষশরক [ ākṣarika ] a relating to a letter or letters of the alphabet; literal (আক্ষশরক অথণ); ac curately faithful; to the letter or literal (আক্ষশরক অ ুবাে). আশক্ষপ্ত [ ākṣipta ] a cast, flung; scattered; affected with convulsion (usu. physical); agi tated with sorrow; extremely aggrieved or distressed. আতক্ষপ [ ākṣēpa ] n convulsion (esp. muscular); fits; grief; sorrow; lamentation.

আখ [ ākha ] n sugarcane. আখ়িা [ ākhaḍ়ā ] n a gymnasium; a place or institu tion where people assemble to practise anything esp. music, play-acting, etc.; a place where the Vaishnavas assemble for religious worship; (facet.) a club or society; (dero.) a haunt of vice, a den. ̃ ই n. dramatic rehearsal. ̃ধারী n. the headman or the keeper of a place where the Vaishnavas assemble for re ligious worship. আখশ [ ākhani ] n stew, esp. of meat; a solution prepared by boiling water with spices for cooking some dishes. আখর [ ākhara ] n a letter of the alphabet; refrain of a song. আখতরাট [ ākharōṭa ] n the walnut. আখা [ ākhā ] n an oven; a stove; hearth; fire place. আখাো [ ākhāmbā ] n uncouthly tall and thick as a pillar. আখুটি [ ākhuṭi ] n capricious and obstinate insis tence or demand (as of a child). আখুতট a. capriciously and obstinately insist ing or demanding. আতখটক, আতখটিক [ ākhēṭaka, ākhēṭika ] n a hunter (esp. by pro fession or birth). আতখর [ ākhēra ] n consequence; the future; the end, termination. আতখশর a. last; termi nal; concluding. আতখতর ভাতলা হওয়া to be paying or profitable in the long run. আতখালা [ ākhōlā ] a not open, shut, closed; fas tened, tied. আখযা [ ākhyā ] n an appellation, a name; a title, a designation; a denomination. ̃ ে a. named, called; entitled, designated; de nominated; spoken, mentioned, said; known, renowned, celebrated. ̃ n. history; a legend; a tale (esp. historical or legendary); a narrative; a story; a fable; narration, naming; act of desig nating or denominating. ̃বস্তু n. a theme. ̃পি n. a title-page (of a book). ̃য়ক n. a narrator; a story-teller. ̃শয়কা n. a tale, a story, a narrative. আতখযয় [ ākhyēẏa ] a having a specific appellation, named, entitled, designated, denomi nated; to be narrated.

আগ [ āga ] n the forepart. ☐ a. foremost; top most. ̃র্াল n. the topmost branch of a tree. ে ̃ য় ু ার n. the frontdoor of a house; an outhouse. ̃পাে adv. before and af ter, pros and cons. আগ বা়িা v. to step forward, to march forward. আগ়ি [ āgaḍ় ] n an unfixed door usually made of straw, bamboo, wattles etc.; a hurdle. আগ়িম-বাগ়িম [ āgaḍ়ma-bāgaḍ়ma ] n rapid and big but idle talk, chatter. আগ়িমবাগ়িম বকা v. to chatter. আগে [ āgata ] a one who or that which has come, arrived. ̃প্রায় a. about to arrive shortly; imminent, impending. আগন্তুক [ āgantuka ] n a visitor; a guest; a caller; a newcomer, a stranger. ☐ a. adventi tious. আগম [ āgama ] n the esoteric scriptures of the Hindus (viz. দবে, েন্ত্র etc); arrival, coming (িরোগম); income; earning (ধ াগম, সুখাগম); (bio.) an inhaling or gan, an inhalant; (gr.) insertion of an extra letter or syllable in the middle of a derivative word; (phil.) any of the sources of knowledge; (comm.) im port. ̃শ বন্ধ n. incoming or inward regi ster. ̃শ য়ামক n. the controller of im ports. আগম বাশণজয শ য়ামক n. import trade controller. শু ̃ ল্ক n. import duty. আগম [ āgamana ] n coming; arrival. আগম ী n. any of the songs about the coming of Uma (উমা), Shiva's (শিব) wife, to her father's house as told in the Hindu legend. ☐ a. relating to coming or arrival. আগশমে [ āgamita ] a (rare) imported. আগময [ āgamya ] a fit to come, due to come. আগর [ āgara ] n carpenter's boring or drilling tool, auger, perforator, borer. আগল [ āgala ] n a door; a bolt for the door; an unfixed door (usu. made of wattles, straw, bamboo etc.); a hurdle; a barrier. আগলা1 [ āgalā1 ] a uncovered, bare; unbolted, un fastened; open. আগলা2, আগলাত া [ āgalā2, āgalānō ] v to restrain; to guard; to keep watch over; to manage or pro tect (সম্পশত্ত আলগাত া).

আগশল1 [ āgali1 ] imperf form of আগলা2 । আগশল2 [ āgali2 ] n (obs.) a house, a store, a reper tory ('বুশির আগশল'). আগা1 [ āgā1 ] n top (গাতের আগা); tip (আঙু তলর আগা); end, extremity (লাঠির আগা). আগা2 [ āgā2 ] n a title of honour applied to a Musalman, esp. an Afghan. আগাতগা়িা [ āgāgōḍ়ā ] adv from beginning to end; al pha and omega; from head to foot, from top to bottom. আগাো [ āgāchā ] n weed. আগাত া [ āgānō ] v to proceed, to go forward; to go ahead; to progress. আগাপােেলা, আগাপাসেলা, আগাপাস্ত্লা [ āgāpāchatalā, āgāpāsatalā, āgāpāstalā ] adv from head to foot, cap-a-pie. আগাম [ āgāma ] a advance. ☐ adv. in advance. আগাশমক [ āgāmika ] a incoming. আগামী [ āgāmī ] a that which is to come or happen in future; future; coming; next. আগামী কাল tomorrow. আগামীপরশু day after to morrow. আগার [ āgāra ] n a house; a room; a store; (rare) a container. আশগ [ āgi ] n (obs. & poet.) fire. আশগলা [ āgilā ] a (obs. & poet.) situated in the front.

আগু [ āgu ] n the first, the beginning; the past; advance. ☐ a. first; preceding; ad vance; forward. ☐ adv. a. first of all. ̃প্রত adv. at first; in the past. ̃পাছু , জ̃ পছু adv. n. from beginning to end, al pha and omega; the past and the future. ̃পাছু করা,̃জপছু করা v. to hesitate. ̃পাছু িাবা v. to look before and after, to con sider the pros and cons of a thing. ̃য়ান, স ̃ ার a. going or coming for ward, advancing; proceeding; leading. আগুয়ানবা আগুসার হওয়া v. to go or come forward, to advance; to proceed; to take the lead.

আগু

[ āguna ] n fire. আগুন ধরা বা লাগা v. to take or catch fire. আগুন

ধরালনা বা লাগালনা v. to set fire to. আগুন হওয়া v. to become in flamed; (fig.)

to be heated or enraged. কপালল আগুন (fig.) extremely unfortu nate, wretched; extremely scarce (মাতের কপাতল আগু ). প্রপলট আগুন intolerable hunger. (োর) মুলখ আগুন (in impreca tion) may the Devil take (him). প্ররলগ আগুন burning with rage, in a towering rage, furiously angry.

আগু খাশক [ āgunakhāki ] n a woman of fiery temper, a highly irritable or irascible woman, vi rago, a shrew.

আগু ের [ āgunadara ] n exorbitant or extortionate price. আগুত [ āgunē ] a fiery. আগুলন প্রবামা an incendiary bomb. আগুল্ ফ [ āgul়pha ] adv as far as the ankle. আতগ [ āgē ] adv at first, in the beginning; in the past; in front; before. ̃কার a. of the be ginning; of the past; of the front; pre ceding. আলগ আলগ adv. continuously or always in front. ̃পালছ adv. in front and at the back; before and after. আলগ পালছ করা v. to hesitate. ̃িালগ adv. first of all; at first; in advance.

আতিয় [ āgnēẏa ] a of fire; impregnated with fire; emitting or producing fire; produced by fire; igneous, fiery. ̃জগজর, প ̃ বম ত n. a volcano. িীবন্ত আলগ্ন্য়জগজর an active volcano. মৃত আলগ্ন্য়জগজর an extinct vol cano. সুপ্ত আলগ্ন্য়জগজর a dormant vol cano. আলগ্ন্য়জগজরর অগ্ন্ুযত়়়্্্পাত volcanic eruption. আলগ্ন্য়জগজরর মুখ a crater. ̃ে্র, ̃জৈলা n. igneous rock. আলগ্ন্য়াস্ত্র n. fire-arm(s).

আগ্রহ [ āgraha ] n eagerness; zeal, earnestness, in tentness, an intent desire; an inclina tion; wistfulness. আগ্রহাজতৈয় n. exces sive eagerness or zeal or affection or wistfulness. আগ্রহাজিত a. eager; zealous; intent; intently desirous; inclined (to); wistful.

আগ্রাস

[ āgrāsana ] n aggresssion, aggressive or im perialistic policy;

aggrandizement; in vasion. আগ্রাসী a. aggressive; aggran dizing.

আঘাট, আঘাটা [ āghāṭa, āghāṭā ] n an unused or improper place (usu. on a river-bank) for landing, mooring, bathing etc.

আঘাে [ āghāta ] n a blow, a stroke, a hit; a shock; a wound, an injury; act of beating. ̃ক a. & n. one who or that which deals a blow or strikes or hits or gives a shock or wounds or injures or beats. ˜ন n. act of dealing a blow or striking or hitting or giving a shock or wounding or in juring or beating. ̃সহ a. capable of withstanding or resisting. আঘাত করা v. to deal a blow, to strike, to hit; to give

a shock, to shock; to wound, to injure; to beat. আঘাত পাওয়া v. to receive or sustain a blow, to be struck or hit; to receive or sustain a shock, to be shocked; to be wounded or injured; to be beaten.

আঘূণণ

[ āghūrṇana ] n act of being turned or rolled or whirled round; circling

or whirling; re volving. আঘূজণম ত a. turned; whirled round; rolling.

আঘ্রাণ [ āghrāṇa ] n smelling or sniffing. আঘ্রাে [ āghrāta ] a smelled. আশঙয়া, আশঙ্গয়া [ āṅiẏā, āṅgiẏā ] n a woman's bodice, a bra. আঙু র [ āṅura ] n grape. ̃প্রখত n. a vineyard, grapery. আঙু র

গাছ, আঙু র

লতা n. vine. আঙু লরর রস n. grape-juice.

আঙু ল [

āṅula ] n a finger or a toe. আঙু ল জদলয় প্রদখালনা n. v. to point or

pointing with fingers. আঙু ল ফুলল কলা গাছ (fig.) a sud den increase in wealth or power or im portance. আঙু ললর গাাঁট n. a knuckle. আঙু ল মটকালনা v. n. cracking or to crack the knuckles. ̃হা়িা n. whitlow. হালতর আঙু ল a finger. পালয়র আঙু ল a toe. বুল়িা আঙু ল the thumb. কল়ি আঙু ল the little finger. আঙু ললর ছাপ fingerprint.

আশঙ্কক [

āṅkika ] a relating to mathematics; math ematical or arithmetical; relating to calculation.

আঙ্গার [ āṅgāra ] n cinder, charcoal; coal (esp. burnt); burnt wood. আশঙ্গক [ āṅgika ] a relating to the body or a limb or limbs; produced or done

by the body; done or executed or acted by gestures and postures. ☐ n. gestures and postures as parts of dramatic act ing; dramatic motion; form, structure; (pop.) artistry.

আতঙ্গাট [ āṅgōṭa ] n a ring for the toe. আচকা [ ācakā ] a not measured or counted. ☐ adv. suddenly, unexpectedly. আচকা [ ācakāna ] n a kind of long coat or gown for men (orig. Persian). আচঞ্চল [ ācañcala ] a slightly stirred up or agitated or excited. আচমকা [ ācamakā ] adv suddenly; unexpectedly; un awares; causing surprise.

আচম

[ ācamana ] n washing one's mouth and hands (esp. after meals); formal purification of one's body with water before reli gious worship as prescribed in the Hindu scriptures. আচমন করা v. to rinse and wash. আচমনীয় n. water for such washing or purification.

আচশেতে [ ācambitē ] adv suddenly; unexpectedly; unawares; surprisingly. আচরণ [ ācaraṇa ] n conduct, behaviour; dealing, treatment; practice, observance. আচরণ করা v. to behave; to deal (with), to act (towards); to practise. ̃জবজধ n. code of conduct, rules for conduct or behaviour or dealing. আচরনীয় a. fit for use; that which is to be practised or observed.

আচশরে [ ācarita ] a practised, observed, followed, obeyed; treated; habitual. আচষা [ ācaṣā ] a uncultivated, unploughed. আচাভু য়া [ ācābhuẏā ] a very strange, queer; queerly shaped. আচার1 [ ācāra1 ] n sauce; pickle. আলমর আচার pick led slices of mango, mango pickles or preserves.

আচার2 [

ācāra2 ] n religious or scriptural rules or prescriptions, rites; observance of these rules and prescriptions; conduct, behaviour; custom, practice (দেিাচার); good manners or conduct. ̃চুযত a. same as ̃ভ্রষ্ট । ̃জনষ্ঠ, ̃পরায়ণ, ব ̃ ান a. observant of religious or scriptural rules and prescriptions; well-man nered; observant of the rules of con duct. আচারজনষ্ঠ বযজি a person with due regard for rituals and religious prac tices; a ritualist. ̃জবরুদ্ধ a. contrary to custom or practice. ̃বযবহার, জ̃ বচার n. established customs and practices; conduct and behaviour. ̃ভ্রষ্ট a. one who has failed to observe or does not observe prescribed religious or scrip tural rites. ̃হীন a. not observing reli gious or scriptural rites; impious. আচারী same as ̃জনষ্ঠ ।

আচার্ণ [ ācārya ] n one who teaches the Vedas; a scriptural teachers; a teacher; a tutor. fem. আচাযম া a woman teacher of the Vedas or scriptures; a woman teacher, a tutoress. fem. আচাযম ানী the wife of an acharya (আচার্ণ)

আচালা [ ācālā ] a (of wheat, rice, pulses etc.) unsifted. আতচাট [ ācōṭa ] a uncultivated, unploughed; fal low.

আচ্ছন্ন [

ācchanna ] a covered; overcast; concealed; pervaded; comatose; drowsy; over whelmed; dumbfounded.

আচ্ছা [

ācchā ] int well; yes; fine; that's right. ☐ a. good, excellent; (iron.)

fine (আচ্ছা বুশি); perfect (আচ্ছা সাধু) ☐ adv. thor oughly (usu. আোমলতা). আো ঘা কতক প্রদওয়া to give a good or sound drubbing, to give a good licking, to beat soundly. আচ্ছােক [ ācchādaka ] a. & n that which or one who covers or roofs or conceals. আচ্ছাে [ ācchādana ] n covering or roofing or clothing or concealing; a covering or roofing, a cover, a lid; clothing, garment, clothes. আচ্ছাে ীয়, আচ্ছােয a. that which is to be covered or roofed or clothed or con cealed. আচ্ছাশেে a. covered; roofed; clothed; concealed. আে [ ācha ] v (2nd. per.) are. আে়িা [ āchaḍ়ā ] n a spell of sprinking. এক আে়িা বতশষ্ট a spell of light shower. আ-ে়িা [ ā-chaḍ়ā ] a unflayed; unscratched. আে়িা-আেশ়ি [ āchaḍ়ā-āchaḍ়i ] n throwing continuously to the ground with force; mutual knock ing to the ground as in wrestling. আে়িাত া [ āchaḍ়ānō ] v to throw or dash to the ground violently (esp. when washing clothes). আোাঁকা [ āchān̐kā ] a unstrained, unfiltrated. আোাঁটা [ āchān̐ṭā ] a unhusked (আোাঁটা চাল); uncut (আোাঁটা চু ল বা দলাম). আো়ি [ āchāḍ় ] n a throw or fall to the ground with force. আো়ি খাওয়া v. to fall to the ground with force; to tumble. আো়ি দেওয়া, আো়ি মারা v. to throw or fling to the ground violently. আোশ়ি-শপোশ়ি [ āchāḍ়i-pichāḍ়i ] n writhing or wriggling violently (in pain or grief); flouncing. আশে [ āchi ] v (sing.) am; (pl.) are. আশে ু [ āchinu ] v (poet.) 1st per. (sing.) was; (pl.) were.

আশেল [ āchila ] v (poet.) 3rd. per. (sing.) was; (pl.) were. আশেতল [ āchilē ] v (poet.) 2nd. per. were. আতে, আতে

[ āchē, āchēna ] v. 3rd. per (sing.) is; (pl.) are.

আতোলা [ āchōlā ] a unskinned; unscraped. আজ [ āja ] adv today; at present, now. ☐ n. to day; this day; the present time. ̃কার, (coll.) দ̃ কর a. of today, today's; of the present time. ̃কাল adv. at present, nowadays. আজ-কাল করা v. to procrasti nate, to temporize. ̃দক adv. today. আজতকর শে today; nowadays. আজ য় কাল procrastination. আজ পর্ণন্ত adv. till today, to this day. আজ বাতে কাল shortly in future. আজগুশব [ ājagubi ] a incredible and impossible; queer; fantastic; cock-and-bull. আজ়িাত া [ ājaḍ়ānō ] v to uncover; to open. আজন্ম [ ājanma ] adv & a. since one's birth; ever since one's birth. ̃কাল adv. during the whole of one's life, for life. আজব [ ājaba ] a queer, strange; wonder-inspir ing. আজব কাণ্ড a strange or queer inci dent. আজব দেি a wonderland. আজব েুশ য়া the strange world. আজল, আজশল, আজুল [ ājala, ājali, ājula ] a open; uncovered. আজা [ ājā ] n the father of one's mother, mater nal grandfather. আজাে [ ājāda ] a free, independent. আজাে শহে Free India. আজাে শহে দফৌজ Indian Na tional Army. আজাশে n. freedom, inde pendence. আজা [ ājāna ] n a call to Muslims to attend prayer-meeting in a mosque. আজা v. to announce this call formally.

দেওয়া

আজা ু [ ājānu ] adv down to the knees. ̃লশেে a. reaching down to the knees. ̃লশেেবাহ a. possessing arms that are long enough to reach down to the knees. ☐ n. such long arms. আশজ, আশজমা [ āji, ājimā ] fem of আজা । আজীব

[ ājībana ] adv & a. throughout the whole of one's life; for life; till death.

আতজবাতজ [ ājēbājē ] a of little or no value, trash, worthless, useless, not worth a straw, meaningless, nonsensical. আতজবাতজ কথা বলা v. to talk nonsense. আজ্জাত া [ ājjānō ] v to sow, to plant. ☐ a. sown, planted. আজ্ঞশপ্ত [ ājñapti ] n an order; a decree. আজ্ঞা [ ājñā ] n an order; a command; a decree; an injunction; permission. ☐ int. indicat ing: response; willingness, consent etc. (whilst talking to superiors), yes sir, right sir. আজ্ঞা করা v. to order, to com mand; to permit. আজ্ঞা দেওয়া v. to give an order or command or permission. ̃কারী a. & n. one who orders or commands or permits. fem. ˜কাশর ী । ̃কারী হওয়া v. to carry out or obey an order or command. ̃ক্রতম, আজ্ঞা ুক্রতম adv. in obedience to or in accordance with an order. ̃ধী , আজ্ঞা ুবেী n. subservient; subordinate, bound to carry out one's orders; subject to one's orders, obedient. আজ্ঞা ুবশেণ ো n. subordination, subjection; obedience. আজ্ঞা ুর্ায়ী, আজ্ঞা ুসাতর same as আজ্ঞাক্রতম । ̃পক a. & n. one who orders or com mands. ˜পি n. a writ of command, a written order; a permit. ̃প n. act of or dering or commanding. ̃পালক a. (also n.) one who carries out or obeys an order or command; subservient or subordinate (person). ̃পাল n. act of carrying out or complying with an order; obedience. ̃শপে a. ordered, commanded. বহ same as আজ্ঞাধী । ̃মতো same as আজ্ঞাক্রতম । ̃লঙ্ঘ n. act of disobeying an order. ̃শলশপ same as আজ্ঞাপি । ̃দলখ n. a writ. আতজ্ঞ int. indicating: a polite response, acknowledgment, inquiry etc. (whilst talking to superiors); yes, sir; what's your pleasure, sir? দর্ আজ্ঞা as you please, sir. আজয [ ājya ] n ghee as offered in religious sacri fice. আোলা [ ājhālā ] a not pungent, not mixed with capsicums or chillies. আতো়িা [ ājhōḍ়ā ] a not clipped or pared down, not sheared or pruned. আঞ্চশলক [ āñcalika ] a local; regional. ̃ো n. region alism. আঞ্চশলক ভাষা n. a regional lan guage. আঞ্জশ

[ āñjani ] n a sty or stye on the eyelid; a small lizard akin to the iguana.

আঞ্জা [ āñjā ] n the interim period between the delivery of a child and the next con ception. আঞ্জাম [ āñjāma ] n execution, performance; supply টাকার আঞ্জাম; arrangement, provision; (pop.) income and expenditure.

আঞ্জুমা , আঞ্জুম

[ āñjumāna, āñjumana ] n an association, a soci ety, a club; a meeting.

আট [ āṭa ] a. & n eight. আটই, আটু ই n. the eighth day of a month. ☐ a. (of the days of a month) eighth. ̃ক়িাই, ̃দকৌত়ি n. the Hindu ceremony of distributing eight kinds of fried snacks on the eighth day of a child's birth. ̃খা া করা v. to break or tear into pieces. ̃খা া হওয়া v. to be beside oneself (with joy). ̃চশিি a. & n. forty-eight. ˜চালা n. a thatched room with eight roofs and no wall. ̃শিি a. & n. thirty-eight. ˜পহর, (dial.) ̃পর n. & adv. whole day and night. ˜দপৌতর a. worn or used all day round or ordinarily; (fig.) common place, hackneyed. ̃ষশট্ট a. & n. sixty-eight. আটক [ āṭaka ] n a bar, obstruction, hindrance; detention, confinement; restraint. ☐ a. confined, detained; imprisoned; en closed. আটক করা v. to obstruct or con fine or detain. আটক প়িা বা হওয়া v. to become obstructed or confined or de tained. আটকবশে n. a detenu. আটকা [ āṭakā ] n obstruction, hindrance; a bar. ☐ a. confined; enclosed; obstructed. আটকা-আটশক n. restriction; stricture. আটকা প়িা v. to be detained or confined or obstructed. আটতক র্াওয়া v. to become blocked or clogged. আটকাত া [ āṭakānō ] v to confine; to obstruct, to im pede; to restrain, to check; to prevent; to detain; to imprison; to fix (দেওয়াতল দপতরক আটকাত া). ☐ a. confined; ob structed; impeded; restrained, checked; prevented; detained; affixed. আটতক, আটশকয়া [ āṭakē, āṭakiẏā ] n a fixed quantity of food offered daily to Lord Jagannath at Puri and then distributed amongst his votaries. আটতক বাাঁধা v. to contribute such an amount of money to the temple of Jagannath at Puri as will be sufficient to provide food for one vo tary. আটঘাট [ āṭaghāṭa ] n all sides; ins and outs. আটঘাট বাাঁধা v. to arrange for safeguarding all sides. আটশপত , আটশপতট [ āṭapiṭhē, āṭapiṭē ] a efficient in every thing; very clever. আটা2 [ āṭā2 ] n coarse flour, meal. আটা মাখা v. to knead flour. আটাত্তর [ āṭāttara ] a. & n seventy-eight. আটা ব্বই [ āṭānabbi ] a. & n ninety-eight. আটান্ন [ āṭānna ] a. & n fifty-eight.

আটাি, আ াি [ āṭāśa, āṭhāśa ] a. & n twenty-eight. আটাতি v. the twenty-eighth day of a month. ☐ a. (of the days of a month) twenty-eighth; (of a child) born in the eighth month of conception; very weak, rick ety. আ া [ āṭhā ] n any glutinous or adhesive or vis cid substance; gum, glue, paste. আ াতরা [ āṭhārō ] a. & n eighteen. ̃ই n. the eigh teenth day of a month. ☐ a. (of the days of a month) eighteenth. আ াতরা মাতস বের intolerable procrastination. আ াতলা [ āṭhālō ] a glutinous, viscid, gluey, adhe sive, sticky; clayey (আ াতলা মাটি). আ়ি1 [ āḍ়1 ] a a device or a thing that intercepts the view, a screen; a cover; a position or place which is intercepted from the view; a hiding, concealment. আ়ি2 [ āḍ়2 ] n a kind of salt-water fish. আ়ি3 [ āḍ়3 ] a other, opposite (আ়িপার). আ়ি4 [ āḍ়4 ] n., width, breadth; (in utterance) a stutter, uneasiness; a horizontal pole suspended from the ceiling etc. of a room for hanging clothes; a perch for birds. ��� �‫ ☐ڷ‬v to remove stutter from utterance. ̃কা n. a cross-beam. আত়ি-শেতঘ adv. in length and breadth. আত়ি-হাতে adv. up-and-doing; with might and main; with full force. আ়িষ5 [ āḍ়ṣa5 ] a squint, oblique (আ়ি দচাখ); half (আ়িপাগলা). আ়ি ভাঙা v. to straighten. আ়ি হওয়া v. to lie down obliquely; to recline. ̃দচাতখ চাহশ , ̃চাহশ sidelong look or glance. ̃বাাঁশি n. a kind of flute usu. made of bamboo or reed. ̃ভাতব adv. crosswise; obliquely. ̃দমা়িা, আ়িাতমা়িা n. straightening or stretching one's body and removing inertia or lethargy or weariness. আ়িং [ āḍ় ] n a central market-place; a whole sale market; a storehouse, an entrepot; a fair. ঘ ̃ াটা n. a place on the river-bank for getting into or alighting from a boat. ̃োাঁটা a. (of rice etc.) imperfectly husked. আ়িং দধালাই n. thorough wash ing and bleaching of clothes; (coll.) beating someone black and blue. আ়িকাটি, আ়িকাঠি [ āḍ়kāṭi, āḍ়kāṭhi ] n a recruiter; a pilot; a weaver's shuttle. আ়িে [ āḍ়ta ] n a warehouse or godown of a wholesale dealer; an entrepot, a store house, a depot. ̃োর n. the owner or keeper of a warehouse; a wholesale merchant. ̃োশর n. wholesale business; the commission of a wholesale mer chant.

আ়িের [ āḍ়mbara ] n pomp, eclat, grandeur, splendour, pompous display; roar of clouds; sound of war-trumpet; pride, vanity. ̃িূ য, ̃হী a. not pompous or showy, simple; de void of pomp and grandeur. আ়িষ্ট [ āḍ়ṣṭa ] a benumbed; inert; hesitant. ̃ো n. inertness, sluggishness; hesitation due to shyness. আ়িা1 [ āḍ়ā1 ] n form, shape; mould; size; type. আ়িা2 [ āḍ়ā2 ] n a measure of grain (= about 75 kgs). আ়িা3 [ āḍ়ā3 ] n a rive-bank; a crossbeam; a horizontal pole suspended from the ceiling etc. of a room for hanging clothes and other things. আ়িাআশ়ি [ āḍ়āāḍ়i ] adv crosswise; across; diago nally. ☐ n. mutual ill-feeling or rivalry. আ়িাই [ āḍ়āi ] a. & n two and a half times. আ়িাত কা [ āḍ়āṭhēkā ] n a measure of Indian music. আ়িা া [ āḍ়ānā ] n an Indian musical mode. আ়িাশ

[ āḍ়āni ] n a large umbrella; a large fan.

আ়িাল [ āḍ়āla ] n a device or a thing that inter cepts the view; a screen, a cover; a po sition or place intercepted from the view, hiding, concealment. আ়িাল করা v. to put out of view; to hide, to con ceal. আ়িাল হওয়া v. to go out of view; to go behind the screen; to go in hid ing, to hide. আ়িাল আবর্াল n. secrecy; cover; hiding. আ়িাতল আবর্াতল adv. se cretly, confidentially, in camera; in a hidden place, in concealment. আশ়ি2 [ āḍ়i2 ] n a hiding; concealment; termina tion of friendship; quarrel; envy, mal ice, grudge; rivalry; obstinacy. আশ়ি করা v. to terminate friendship with; to be obstinate in one's resolution. আশ়ি পাো, আশ়ি মারা v. to go in hiding for overhearing, to eavesdrop. আো [ āḍḍā ] n a dwelling-place, a habitat; a haunt; a (fixed or permanent) meeting place, a rendezvous; a place or institu tion for practising anything (গাত র আো); a club; a company of informal and friendly talkers, their meeting place or talk; a place for assemblage, a station or stand (গাশ়ির আো). আো গা়িা v. to take up abode (usu. perma nently) to settle. আো দেওয়া, আো মারা v. to join in an assembly of idle

talkers; to indulge in informal and friendly talk with others. ̃ধারী n. the keeper or the chief person of a club; a regular club goer. ̃বাজ a. fond of indulging in idle talk with others or of haunting clubs where such talk is indulged in. আোকা [ āḍhākā ] a not covered, uncovered; ex posed, open. আেয [ āḍhya ] a wealthy, rich, affluent; in posses sion of, rich in (ধ ােয). আণব, আণশবক [ āṇaba, āṇabika ] a molecular. আণুবীক্ষশণক [ āṇubīkṣaṇika ] a microscopic. আেঙ্ক [ ātaṅka ] n terror, great fear, dread; panic. ̃গ্রস্ত্, আেশঙ্কে a. frightened, terrified; panicstricken; panicky. আেে [ ātata ] a spread out, extended, stretched out. আেোয়ী [ ātatāẏī ] a one who assails; one who is about to kill. ☐ n. an assailant; an as sassin. আেোশয়ো n. act of assailing. আেপ [ ātapa ] n sunshine, sunlight, the sun. ̃চাল rice obtained by sunning paddy and not by boiling it. ̃েগ্ধ a. sunburnt. আেপি [ ātapatra ] n a sunshade; an umbrella; a parasol. আেপ্ত [ ātapta ] a slightly hot; tepid. আের [ ātara ] n attar, otto. ̃ো

n. a container for otto, an otto-pot.

আেি, আেস [ ātaśa, ātasa ] n fire; heat. ̃বাশজ n. fire works. আেশিকাচ [ ātaśikāca ] n flint-glass, burning-glass. আো [ ātā ] n custard-apple. আোন্তর [ ātāntara ] n distress, misery; danger. আোন্ততর প়িা v. to get into or to be in distress. আোম্র [ ātāmra ] a slightly copper-coloured; slightly dull red. আোশলপাোশল [ ātālipātāli ] adv everywhere; all about.

আশেক্ত [ ātikta ] a slightly bitter. আশেতথয় [ ātithēẏa ] a hospitable. ে ̃ া n. hospitality; hospitableness. আশেথয [ ātithya ] n hospitality; that with which a host entertains a guest. ̃ গ্রহণ, ̃স্বীকার n. acceptance of one's hospitality as a guest. আশেথয গ্রহণ করা, আশেথয স্বীকার করা v. to become a guest (of). আশেির্য [ ātiśayya ] n state of being overmuch or too many; excess; too much abundance or intensity. আেু র [ ātura ] a sick; afflicted, distressed; ago nized. ☐ n. a lying-in room (also আেু রঘর). আেু রাশ্রম n. a refuge for the sick and the distressed. আেু তর শ য়তমা াশস্ত্ necessity knows no law. আশত্ত [ ātti ] n display of kindredship or affec tion. আত্তীকরণ [ āttīkaraṇa ] n (esp. in bio.) assimilation. আত্ম [ ātma ] a own; belonging to or related to one's own self. আত্ম pfx. self-, by or of one's own self, mutual etc. ক ̃ লহ n. internal discord or dissension; domes tic discord; civil strife. ক ̃ ত ে a. done or performed by one's own self. ̃দকশিক a. self-centred; one who thinks only about himself. ̃গে a. kept to one's own self; aside; absorbed in one's own self, self-possessed. গ ̃ রশজ a. preoccu pied with self-interest; self-interested. ̃গশরমা same as আত্মগবণ । ̃গরুতজ dial. corrup. of আত্মগরশজ । ̃গবণ n. self-con ceit, vanity. ̃গবী a. selfconceited, bloated or puffed up with pride. ̃দগাপ n. concealment or disguise of one's own self or identity. ̃দগাপ করা v. to go into hiding, to hide, to conceal one's own identity. ̃দগৌরব n. self-glorifica tion; self-conceit; self-praise. র্গ্ ̃ াশ n. self-reproach; remorse. ঘ ̃ াে n. sui cide. ̃ঘােী a. one who kills himself, self-killing, suicidal. fem. ̃ঘাশে ী । ̃শচন্তা n. meditation about atman or God; spiritual meditation; thinking about one's own interest or welfare. ̃দচে া n. self-consciousness. ̃জ n. a son fem. আত্মজা a daughter. ̃জীব ী n. an autobiography. ̃জ্ঞ a. possessing self knowledge; possessing spiritual or metaphysical knowledge or wisdom. ̃জ্ঞা n. spiritual or metaphysical knowledge or wisdom. ̃জ্ঞা ী a. in pos session of spiritual or metaphysical knowledge ☐ n. a spiritualist; a meta physician. ̃েত্ত্ব n. spiritual or meta physical knowledge. ̃েত্ত্বজ্ঞ a. in pos session of spiritual or metaphysical knowledge. ̃েুষ্ট, ̃েতপ্ত a. self-compla cent. ̃েুশষ্ট, ̃েতশপ্ত n. self-complacency, self-content. ̃েুলয a. like one's own self, self-like. fem. ̃েুলযা । ̃েযাগ n. self-abnegation, self-denial; self-sacri fice. ̃েযাগী a. self-denying; self-sacri ficing. ̃িাণ n. rescue or salvation of one's own self. ̃েম n. self-restraint, selfcontrol. ̃েিণ n. self-examination, introspection; self-realization. ̃েশিণো n. practice or

capacity of self-examina tion or introspection or self-realization. ̃েিী a. self-examining, introspecting; self-realizing. ̃ো n. self-sacrifice. ̃দোষ n. one's own fault. ̃দোষক্ষাল n. act of clearing oneself of a charge; act of justifying one's own conduct; clean up of one's own self. দ̃ দ্রাহ n. self-tor ment, self-torture; internal discord. ̃দদ্রাহী a. self-tormenting, self-torturing; indulging in or involved in internal strife. ☐ n. a self-tormentor, a self-tor turer; one who indulges in or is in volved in internal strife. fem. ̃দদ্রাশহণী । ̃শ গ্রহ n. selftorture, self-repression, self-inflicted pain; masochism. ̃শ ো n. self-condemnation, selfaccusation. ̃শ শবষ্ট a. self-absorbed, egocentric, self-centred, wrapped up in oneself. শ̃ তবে n. offering one's own self, self dedication; self-sacrifice. ̃শ য়ন্ত্রণ n. selfcontrol; self-government, self-dis cipline. শ̃ তয়াগ n. engaging one's own self; selfappointment. ̃শ ধণারণ n. self determination. ̃শ ভণ র n. self-help; self reliance. ☐ a. working for oneself, in dependent of external aid, self-reliant, self-supporting. ̃শ ভণ রিীল a. self-reli ant. ̃শ ষ্ঠ a. devoted to God or atman; devout; self-devoted; subjective; intro spective. ̃শ ষ্ঠা n. devotion to God or atman; devoutness; self-devotion; sub jectivity; introspection. ̃দ পে n. (Sans. gr.) a mode of conjugating verbs. ̃দ পেী a. of or in or according to this mode. ̃পক্ষ n. one's own side or party or team or supporters or people etc. প ̃ ক্ষসমথণ n. self-defence. ̃পক্ষ সমথণ করা v. to defend oneself. ̃পর n. oneself and others; near and far ones; friend and foe. ☐ a. selfish, self-devoted. প ̃ রো n. selfishness; self-love, self-de votion. ̃পরায়ণ a. (phil.) devoted to God or atman; devout; selfish, selfde voted. প ̃ শরচয় n. introduction of one's own self. আত্মপশরচয় দগাপ করা v. to con ceal one's own identity. আত্মপশরচয় দেওয়া v. to introduce oneself. ̃পরীক্ষা n. self examination, self-scrutiny; introspec tion. ̃পী়ি n. self-torture. ̃প্রকাি n. public appearance; selfrevelation; self-assertion. ̃প্রচার n. self-advertise ment. ̃প্রোরণা n. self-deception. ̃প্রেযয় n. self-confidence; (rare) conviction. ̃প্রেযয়িীল a. self-confident, self-as sured. ̃প্রবঞ্চ া same as আত্মপ্রোরণা । ̃প্রিংসা n. self-praise. আত্মপ্রিংসা করা v. to praise one's own self, to blow one's own trumpet. ̃প্রসাে n. self-satisfac tion, self-complacency. ̃বঞ্চ া n. self deception. ̃বত্ adv. like one's own self. ☐ a. self-like. ̃বশল, ̃বশলো n. self-immolation, self-sacrifice. আত্মবশল দেওয়া v. to sacrifice oneself. ̃বি a. in dependent; self-directed; self-re strained; (rare) self-devoted. n. self-re straint. ̃শবকাি n. manifestation or de velopment of one's own self. ̃শবক্রয় n. undesirable and servile submission to somebody or something for some gain; selling out oneself; selling one's soul. ̃শবগ্রহ, ̃শবতচ্ছে n. internal discord; civil strife; domestic quarrel. ̃শবত্, ̃শবে same as ̃আত্মজ্ঞ । ̃শবেযা n. knowledge about God and atman; theology; spiri tual knowledge. ̃শব াি same as আত্মশবতলাপ । ̃শবতরাধ n. self-contradic tion; self-repugnance; internal discord; civil strife; domestic quarrel. ̃শবতরাধী a. self-contradictory; self-repugnant; given to or involved in internal discord or civil strife or domestic quarrel. ̃শবতলাপ n. self-effacement. ̃শবশ্বাস n. self-confidence. ̃শবশ্বাসী a. self-confi dent. ̃শবসজণ n. self-sacrifice, self-ab negation, selfdenial. শ̃ বস্মরণ, ̃শবস্মতশে n. self-forgetfulness, self-oblivion; ab sent-mindedness. ̃শবস্মতে. a.

self-oblivi ous; absent-minded. ̃শবস্মতে হওয়া v. to forget oneself. ̃বুশি n. one's own thinking power or intellect or knowl edge; knowledge about one's own self consciousness. ̃দবেী same as আত্মজ্ঞ । ̃দবাধ n. knowledge about one's own self, selfconsciousness; self-realiza tion. ̃মি a. self-absorbed. ̃মি সংলাপ n. soliloquy. ̃মর্ণাো n. self-respect, self-esteem. ̃মর্ণাোজ্ঞা , ম ̃ র্ণাোতবাধ n. sense of self-respect or selfesteem. ̃মর্ণাোপূণণ, ̃মর্ণাোিালী a. full of self-re spect or self-esteem. ̃মর্ণাোিূ য, ̃মর্ণাোহী a. devoid of self-respect or self-esteem. আত্মম্ভশর a. overwhelmingly self-interested, selfish; self-conceited, egotistical, vain. আত্মম্ভশরো n. extreme self-interest, selfishness; selfconceit edness, vanity. ̃রক্ষা n. self-protection, self-preservation; self-defence. আত্মরক্ষা করা v. to protect or preserve oneself; to defend oneself. ̃রশে n. auto-erotism, sexual excitement generated by one's own body. ̃রূপ n. selfhood. ☐ adv. like one's own self. দ̃ লাপ n. same as আত্মশবতলাপ । ̃িশক্ত n. one's own power; power of the spirit. ̃িাস n. self-gov ernment; self-control, self-discipline. ̃িাশসে a. self-governed; self-govern ing. শ̃ িশক্ষে a. self-taught, self-edu cated. শু ̃ শি, ̃দিাধ n. self-purifica tion. ̃শ্লাঘা n. selfpraise, boasting, self applause. ̃শ্লাঘাপরায়ণ a. given to self praise or boasting, boastful. ̃শ্লাঘাপূণণ a. boastful. ̃সংবরণ n. checking oneself, self-restraint. আত্মসংবরণ করা v. to check or restrain oneself. ̃সংর্ম n. conti nence; self-restraint, collectedness. ̃সংর্মী a. self-continent; self-re strained. স ̃ ংতিাধ n. self-correction. আত্মসংতিাধ করা v. to rectify oneself. ̃সমথণ n. self-defence. আত্মসমথণ করা v. to defend oneself or plead for oneself. স ̃ মপণণ n. surrender; capitulation, self dedication. আত্মসমপণণ করা v. to surren der, to yield or give up oneself; to ca pitulate; to dedicate oneself. ̃সমাশহে a. selfabsorbed. স ̃ মীক্ষা n. self-assess ment. ̃সম্পকীয়, ̃সেন্ধীয় a. related to or connected with one's own self. ̃সম্ভ্রম, ̃সম্মা n. self-respect, self-esteem. ̃সবণস্ব a. extremely self-centred or self loving or selfish. ̃সাত্ n. appropriating to one's own use (usu. unlawfully); misappropriation; filching. ☐ a. appro priated to one's own use; misappropri ated; filched. আত্মসাত্ করা v. to appropri ate to one's own use; to misappropri ate; to filch. ̃সার a. self-centred; ex tremely selfish. ̃শসশি n. attainment of one's own desires; salvation of one's own soul. ̃সুখ n. one's own happiness. সুখপরায়ণ, ̃সুখী a. happy only to attain one's own desires; extremely selfish. আত্মসুখী পরকবরাশগ highly concerned about one's own interest whilst apa thetic to that of others. ̃স্হহ a. self-pos sessed; absorbed; selfabsorbed. হ̃ েযা n. self-killing, suicide. আত্মহেযা করা v. to commit suicide. হেযাকারী, ̃হন্তা a. killing oneself, committing suicide. ☐ n. a self-murderer. fem. হেযাকাশরণী, ̃হন্ত্রী । ̃হ n. same as আত্মহেযা । ̃হারা a. one who has lost self-possession, beside oneself. আত্মহারা হওয়া v. to lose self-possession; to be beside oneself. ̃শহে n. one's own good or welfare. আত্মা [ ātmā ] n (Hindu theol.) the conscious im mortal independent and active guide of every being which is present in theA body but is not an inseparable part of it; the soul, the atman; the Supreme Being, God; a guardian deity; one's own likeness, self-identify, selfhood, the body; the heart, the mind; natural disposition, nature.

আত্মাের [ ātmādara ] n self-esteem, self-respect. আত্মােিণ [ ātmādarśa ] n self-example. আত্মাধী [ ātmādhīna ] a working for oneself indepen dently of external aid, self-reliant; in dependent. আত্মা ুসন্ধা , আত্মাতন্বষণ [ ātmānusandhāna, ātmānbēṣaṇa ] n an endeavour to acquire theological or spiritual knowl edge; self-examination. আত্মা ুসন্ধায়ী, আত্মাতন্বষী a. endeavouring to acquire theological or spiritual knowledge; self-criticizing. আত্মাপরাধ [ ātmāparādha ] n one's own fault or crime. আত্মাপহারক, আত্মাপহারী [ ātmāpahāraka, ātmāpahārī ] a guilty of false personification; dissimulating. আত্মাশভমা [ ātmābhimāna ] n self-conceit, vanity, ego tism, amour-propre. আত্মাশভমা ী a. self conceited, vain, egotistic. fem. আত্মাশভমাশ ী । আত্মারাম [ ātmārāma ] n the soul; life; the mind; life as imagined as a bird enclosed by the prison of a body; a term of endearment with which a pet parrot, or parakeet, or magpie is addressed (বতলা বাবা আত্মারাম). আত্মারাম খাাঁচাো়িা হওয়া v. to die. আত্মারাম শুশকতয় র্াওয়া v. to cower. আত্মাশ্রয়ী [ ātmāśraẏī ] a working by oneself without external aid, self-reliant, independent. আত্মাহশে [ ātmāhuti ] n self-immolation, self-sacri fice. আত্মীকরণ [ ātmīkaraṇa ] n assimilation. আত্মীয় [ ātmīẏa ] a one's own; related by blood; be longing to one's own family or clan. ☐ n. a blood-relation, a relative, a kins man; a friend; a supporter, one's own man. ̃ো n. kinship; blood relation ship; relationship; friendship. sharing common characteristics. fem. আত্মীয়া । ̃বন্ধু, ̃স্বজ n. friends and relations; one's own people, kith and kin. আতত্মাত্কষণ [ ātmōtkarṣa ] n elevation of one's own self or soul, self-elevation; selfadvance ment. আতত্মাত্সগণ [ ātmōtsarga ] n self-sacrifice; self-dedica tion. আতত্মাত্সগণ করা v. to dedicate one's life, to sacrifice oneself.

আতত্মাপম [ ātmōpama ] a like one's own self, equal to one's own-self, selflike. আেযশন্তক [ ātyantika ] a excessive; endless; extreme. আেযশয়ক [ ātyaẏika ] a signalling death or danger; of pressing necessity, emergent. আেযশয়ক ক্ষমো emergency power. আেযশয়ক বল emergency force. আথাল [ āthāla ] n a cowshed, a cowhouse. আশথশবশথ, আতথতবতথ, আতথবযতথ [ āthibithi, āthēbēthē, āthēbyathē ] adv in a confused hurry, helter-skelter. আেে [ ādata ] a whole, entire, total, full, unbro ken; real, actual, true; genuine, unadul terated, pure. ☐ n. conduct, nature; behaviour, practice; custom. আেতে adv. as a matter of fact, in fact; in real ity, really; in truth. আেতপ [ ādapē ] adv in reality, really; in truth; in fact, as a matter of fact; at all, in the least. আেব [ ādaba ] n etiquette, courtesy. ̃কায়ো n. forms of ceremony or decorum, eti quette; conventional laws of courtesy; good manners. ̃কায়োতোরস্ত্, ̃কায়োেুরন্ত a. conversant with or observant of forms of ceremony or decorum; cour teous; smart; fashionable; correct in demeanour. আেম [ ādama ] n (according to the Bible and the Quran) the name of the first man, Adam. আেমশুমার, আেমশুমাশর [ ādamaśumāra, ādamaśumāri ] n census. আেশম [ ādami ] n a man; a person; husband. কালা আেশম (dero. or facet.) a darkskinned man, a coloured man, a blackie. আের [ ādara ] n caress; cordiality; cordial recep tion; appreciation; fondness; love, af fection; respect, honour, esteem. আের করা v. to caress, to fondle; to receive cordially; to treat with cordiality; to appreciate; to respect, to honour, to es teem. ̃-অভযথণ া, -̃ আপযায় , ̃র্ত্ন n. hearty reception and kind attention (to guests, invitees and others); warm wel come. আের ীয় a. worthy of being re ceived cordially or appreciated or es teemed. আেরা [ ādarā ] n a rough or preliminary sketch; an outline; a profile. আেশর ী [ ādarinī ] a. fem beloved; treated with too much indulgence, petted.

আেিণ [ ādarśa ] n a pattern of excellence, a person or thing to be copied, an ideal; an imi tation of something usu. on a smaller scale, a model, a role model, a speci men; a prototype. ☐ a. ideal. ̃চশরি a. having an exemplary character. আেিণ পুরুষ an ideal man. আেিণ পুস্ত্ক a model book. আেিণ শবেযালয় a model school. ̃শলশপ n. a copy-book. ̃স্হহা ীয় exem plary, ideal. ̃স্বভাব a. of an ideal char acter. ̃স্বরূপ a. of the nature of a model, model; ideal, exemplary. আেল [ ādala ] n similarity (esp. of appearance); a faint appearance or shadow. আো [ ādā ] n ginger. আোজল দখতয় লাগা v. to en gage in something doggedly. আোয় কাাঁচকলায় adv. at daggers drawn. আোর বযাপারীর জাহাতজর খবতর কাজ কী an ordinary man should not meddle in big affairs. আো়ি [ ādāḍ় ] n a place for depositing household and other rubbish; a dump; a dustbin. আোত়ি a. extremely dirty, filthy. আো [ ādāna ] n receiving or accepting or taking. ̃প্রো n. giving and taking; exchange; commerce; social communication or relation; matrimonial relation. আোব [ ādāba ] n (Muslim) greeting with gesture, obeisance. আোয় [ ādāẏa ] n realization or collection (of bills, taxes etc.); winning or earning (সম্মা আোয়)); payment or repayment. আোয় করা v. to realize; to collect. আোয় দেওয়া v. to pay; to repay. ̃পি n. real ization; collection. আোয়পি করা v. to realize; to collect. আোলে [ ādālata ] n a court of justice. আোলশে a. pertaining or relating to a court of jus tice; judicial. আশে [ ādi ] n beginning; origin; source; birth. ☐ a. first; original, fundamental, pri mary. ☐ in comp. (used as a sfx.) and the like, et cetera (সুখেুঃখাশে). ̃কশব n. the first poet; Valmiki. ̃কলা n. the fundamental tissue. ̃কলােন্ত্র n. the fun damental tissue system. ̃কাবয n. the first epic. ̃কারণ n. the first cause; the Supreme Being; the fundamental cause; the primary cause. ̃কাল n. an cient times. ̃দকাষ n. embryonic cell. ̃দেব n. the Supreme Being; any one of the three principal Hindu gods: Brahma (ব্রহ্মা,), Vishnu (শবষ্ ণু) and Maheswara (মতহশ্বর). ̃ াথ n. the Su preme Being; Shiva (শিব). ̃পুরুষ n. the first progenitor or ancestor of a clan or family. ̃বাসী n. the aborigines. ̃বতত্ত n. equinoctial colure. ̃ভূে a. born or cre ated first, primordial; primary (আশেভূ ে কারণ). fem. আশেভূ ো । ̃রস n. (rhet.) the emotion of love; sex-passion; eroti cism. ̃রূপ n. a prototype, an archetype.

আশেতখযো [ ādikhyētā ] n simulation; feigning igno rance; petty ostentatious activity, fuss; intolerable excess. আশেগন্ত [ ādiganta ] a extending up to the horizon; vast; immense. আশেতেয় [ āditēẏa ] n a son of Aditi (অশেশে) the mother of gods, a god. আশেেয [ āditya ] n the name of the sungod (cp. Apollo, Sol); the sun. আশেেযমণ্ডল [ ādityamaṇḍala ] n the orb of the sun; the solar region. আশেম [ ādima ] a first; aboriginal; primordial; primitive; original. আশেম অশধকার (law) Original Jurisdiction. ̃ো n. primitive ness; primordiality. আশেষ্ট [ ādiṣṭa ] n ordered, commanded; decreed; directed; ordained. আেু়ি [ āduḍ় ] a uncovered bare; naked, un clothed; undressed; untied. ̃-গা n. bare body. ̃চুশল a. fem. one whose hair is undressed or untied or dishevelled; a woman having no veil over her head. ̃আেুশর [ ̃āduri ] fem of আেুতর । আেুতর [ ādurē ] a treated with or brought up with excessive indulgence; petted. আেুতর দগাপাল a child spoilt with excessive indulgence; a pampered child; the pet child of overindulgent parents. আেতে [ ādṛta ] a received cordially, well-received; treated with cordiality, welcome; well appreciated; esteemed, honoured. আতেখলা, আতেখতল [ ādēkhalā, ādēkhalē ] a inordinately covet ous about some object as if he or she has not seen anything like it before; in ordinately greedy. ̃প া n. greediness; indecently or indecorously greedy. আতেয়ক [ ādēẏaka ] n a bill. আতেি [ ādēśa ] n an order, a command; a decree; an ordinance; an injunction; a direc tive; direction; permission; (gr.) substi tution of a letter or word for another. আতেি করা, আতেি দেওয়া v. to order, to command; to decree; to enjoin; to di rect; to permit. আতেি হওয়া v. to be or dered or decreed or permitted; to be decreed by an oracle; (gr. of a letter or word) to be substituted for another let ter or word. ̃ক a. & n. one who orders or

commands or decrees or directs or permits. ˜ক্রতম adv. in obedience to or in accordance with an order or decree. ̃পি n. a writ of command or decree; a directive; a permit. ̃পালক a. & n. one who obeys or executes an order or de cree. ˜পাল n. carrying out an order or decree. আতেিা ুবেী a. obedient to an or der, decree, injunction or direction. আতেিা ুর্ায়ী same as আতেিক্রতম । আতেষ্টা [ ādēṣṭā ] a & n. one who orders or com mands or decrees or enjoins or directs or permits. আতেৌ [ ādau ] adv (ori. & lit.) in the beginning, at first; (pop. and current) at all, in the least. আেয [ ādya ] a first, prime; primeval; primitive: primordial; chief; best; primary. ̃কতেয n. the work to be done first (also see আেযশ্রাি). ̃প্রাণী n. the protozoa. প্র ̃ ান্ত adv. from beginning to end; from top to bottom. শ্র ̃ াি, ̃কতেয n. solemn obse quies performed in memory of the de ceased on the day following the period of mourning. আেযন্ত [ ādyanta ] n beginning and end. ☐ adv. from beginning to end; from first to last. আেযা [ ādyā ] a. fem born or created or origi nated first, primordial. ☐ n. fem. Na ture; (Hindu theol.) the Supreme God dess associated with God in the work of creation, Goddes Durga (েুগণা). ̃িশক্ত same as আেযা (n.). আশেযকাল [ ādyikāla ] n very ancient times; remote days. আশেযকাতলর বুশ়ি (usu. facet.) a very old-fashioned aged woman. আতেযাপান্ত [ ādyōpānta ] adv from beginning to end, from first to last; from top to bottom; all over; all through. আদ্রক [ ādraka ] n ginger. আশদ্রয়মাণ [ ādriẏamāṇa ] a in the state of being received or treated cordially or with respect. আধ, আধা [ ādha, ādhā ] n & a. half. আধকপাশল, আধকপাতল n. hemicrania, migraine, me grim. আধতখাঁচ়িা a. half-done; done per functorily; disordered; bungled. আধথালা a. halfplate. আধপাকা a. half ripe; partly ripe. আধপাগলা a. crack-brained, cranky, having a screw loose, mentally defective, crazy. ☐ n. one with a screw loose, a crack-brain, a crank. আধতপটা a. sufficient to satisfy only half the hunger; half-fed. ☐ adv. to the extent of being half-fed. আধতপা়িা a. half-burned; half-roasted; half baked. আধবয়সী, আধবুত়িা a. middle aged. fem. আধবুশ়ি । আধমশ a. contain ing half a maund (of things). আধমশ

তকলাস a gluttonous person, one who eats too much; one who is capable of eating too much. আধমরা a. half-dead; almost dead, more dead than alive. আধশসি a. parboiled. আধতসর n. (now obs.) half a seer. আধহাশে a. half a cubit long. আধষণপি [ ādharṣapatra ] n a writ for arresting a person, a warrant. আধলা [ ādhalā ] a half; halved. ☐ n. a half-piece; a half-piece of brick; brickbat. আধা [ ādhāna ] n placing or depositing; installation; infusion, instillation; (phy.) charge; re ceiving or taking; putting on. বি আধা bound charge. মুক্ত আধা free charge. আধার1 [ ādhāra1 ] n container; a receptacle; a ves sel, a case; a store; a haunt, a dwelling place, a source; a cause. আধার2 [ ādhāra2 ] n food (esp. of birds); a nest. আশধ [ ādhi ] n anxiety; worry. ̃শক্লষ্ ট a. suffering from worries and anxieties, mentally distressed or afflicted. ̃বযাশধ n. mental and physical ailments. আশধকাশরক [ ādhikārika ] n an officer (esp. a high-rank ing officer). আশধকয [ ādhikya ] n excess; abundance; intemper ance; predominance; rifeness. আশধকেশবক [ ādhidaibika ] a supernatural; fortuitous; per taining to natural disasters such as flood, famine etc.; elemental. আশধপেয [ ādhipatya ] n mastery; overlordship; pre dominance; supremacy; rule, govern ment; suzerainty. আশধপেয করা v. to dominate; to lord (it) over; to rule, to govern. আশধশবেযক [ ādhibidyaka ] a metaphysical. আশধতভৌশেক [ ādhibhautika ] a originating from the four (or five) elements, elemental; effected or produced by living organism, bio logical; pertaining to organic life, or ganic. আশধরাজয [ ādhirājya ] n imperiality; overlordship; suzerainty. আধুে [ ādhuta ] a slightly trembling or vibrant. আধুশ ক [ ādhunika ] a of present times, modern, cur rent; new. fem. আধুশ কী । (inc. but cur rent) আধুশ কা । ̃ো n. modernism, mo dernity.

আধুশ কীকরণ [ ādhunikīkaraṇa ] n modernization. আধুশল [ ādhuli ] n a coin of the value of half a ru pee, a half-rupee. বযাতঙর আধুশল an insig nificant amount hoarded very cau tiously and proudly by an extremely poor person, an ewe-lamb. আধতে [ ādhṛta ] a caught hold of; held; taken, re ceived; arrested; seized, captured; ac cepted. আতধক [ ādhēka ] a. & adv half. আতধয় [ ādhēẏa ] a. & n that which is worthy of be ing placed or deposited or produced. ☐ n. content. আতধা [ ādhō ] a half; partial; indistinct. আতধা আতধা a. babbling; mumbling; indistinct. আতধায়া [ ādhōẏā ] a unwashed; unbleached. আধযাশত্মক [ ādhyātmika ] a originating in the soul; spiri tual; theological; relating to God or the Supreme Being; psychic; metaphysi cal; intellectual, mental. ̃ো n. spiritu alism. আধযা আ

[ ādhyāna ] n recollection; meditation; anxi ety. [ āna ] a & adv. (obs. & poet.) another, of another kind.

আ ক [ ānaka ] n a large drum; a wardrum; thun der-cloud. ☐ a. thunderous; sounding. আ কা, আ তকা [ ānakā, ānakō ] a queer, strange; new; un familiar; unknown. আ তকারা [ ānakōrā ] a quite new, brand-new; fresh; untarnished; unsoiled; not yet used, untried. আ চা

[ ānacāna ] a anxious; restless; uneasy.

আ ে [ ānata ] a stooped, bent down; inclined; stooping in obeisance; obeisant. আ ে হওয়া v. to stoop, to bend down, to in cline; to stoop in obeisance, to bow down. ̃েল n. inclined plane. ̃শির a. with the head bending or stooping low. আ শে n. act or state of bending down or stooping; inclination; act or state of stooping in obeisance; obeisance.

আ ি [ ānaddha ] n any instrument of percussion. ☐ a. (of musical instruments etc.) having the mouth covered with hide, percus sive (আ ি র্ন্ত্র); dressed up, tied up, arranged (আ ি দকিপাি); clothed. আ

[ ānana ] n face; (loos.) mouth.

আ ন্তর্ণ [ ānantarya ] n immediacy; adjacency; prox imity; contiguity. আ ন্তয [ ānantya ] n infiniteness, infinitude; endless ness; interminableness. আ ে [ ānanda ] n joy, delight; happiness; gladness, cheerfulness; pleasure; merriment. আ ে করা v. to rejoice; to make merry. ̃কর a. delightful; pleasant; gladdening. ̃কা n. a delightful woodland or grove; a pleasure-grove. ̃জ ক, ̃োয়ক a. causing joy; delightful; pleasant. ̃ n. producing joy, delight etc. ̃শবহ্বল a. beside oneself with joy, overwhelmed with joy. ̃ময় a. full of joy, joyful; de lightful; happy; cheerful; pleasant; merry. ̃ময়ী a. fem. of আ েময় । ☐ n. Goddess Durga (েুগণা). ̃লহরী n. a wave of delight; a musical instrument with one string held in one hand and played with a plectrum by the other. আ োশ্রু [ ānandāśru ] n tears of joy. আ শেে [ ānandita ] a delighted; happy; glad; pleased; merry. আ শেে করা v. to de light; to gladden. আ শেে হওয়া v. to be delighted or pleased; to be happy. আ তোতবাস [ ānandōcchbōsa ] n an outburst of joy, an ec stasy of delight. আ ম 1 [ ānamana1 ] n bending down; bending down or curving slightly. আ ম 2 [ ānamana2 ] a unmindful, absentminded. আ ম া [ ānamanā ] a unmindful; absentminded, list less; abstracted, unconcerned, uninter ested. আ মত

[ ānamanē ] adv listlessly, unmindfully, ab sent-mindedly, lackadaisically.

আ শমে [ ānamita ] a bent down, inclined. আ ময [ ānamya ] a pliant, flexible; capable of being bent or bent down; deserving obei sance or respect. আ ম্র [ ānamra ] a gentle, courteous, polite; slightly bent or stooping.

আ য়

[ ānaẏana ] n bringing or fetching. আ য়

করা v. to bring, to fetch.

আ থণ, আ থণয, আ থণকয [ ānartha, ānarthya, ānarthakya ] n futility; ineffec tualness. আ া1 [ ānā1 ] n an anna, four pice; one-sixteenth part or share. আ া2 [ ānā2 ] v to fetch, to bring. আ াতগা া [ ānāgōnā ] n coming and going (esp. fre quently); frequenting; come-and-go; prying. আ াতগা া করা v. to come and go (esp. frequently). to frequent; to pry. আ াচ-কা াচ [ ānāca-kānā়ca ] n the outlying and usually neglected parts of a house etc.; the eaves and like parts; nook and corner. আ াতচ-কা াতচ adv. in nooks and by ways; in nooks and eaves. আ াজ [ ānāja ] n vegetables (usu. green.) ̃পি n. spinach and vegetables. আ াশ়ি [ ānāḍ়i ] a inexpert, unskilled, inefficient; inexperienced; untrained; ignorant; foolish. ̃প া n. inefficiency; lack of ex perience or skill; awkward behaviour. আ াত া [ ānānō ] v to cause to be brought or fetched. আ ায় [ ānāẏa ] n a snare, a mesh; a trap. আ ার [ ānāra ] n pomegranate. আ ারস [ ānārasa ] n ananas, pineapple. আ ীে [ ānīta ] a brought; fetched. আ ীল [ ānīla ] a slightly blue, bluish. আ ুকূলয [ ānukūlya ] n aid, help; assistance; support; patronage; favour; a good turn. আ ুকূলয করা v. to aid, to help; to assist; to sup port; to patronize; to do (one) a favour; to do (one) a good turn. আ ুগেয [ ānugatya ] n allegiance; fidelity; obedience; fealty; faithful adherence. আ ুগেয স্বীকার করা v. to own allegiance (to); to submit (to). আ ুগতেযর িপথ oath of allegiance. আ ুতোশষক [ ānutōṣika ] n a gratuity.

আ ুপশেক [ ānupadika ] a coming or going after, fol lowing. আ ুপাশেক [ ānupātika ] a proportional. আ ুপূর্বণ, আ ুপূবণয [ ānupūrb, ānupūrbya ] n sequence, serial suc cession, due succession. আ ুপূশবণক adv. in due succession, serially; from begin ning to end. ☐ a. serial, in due succes sion; from beginning to end; entire, complete, overall. আ ুমাশ ক [ ānumānika ] a inferential; probable; (loos.) approximate. আ ুরশক্ত [ ānurakti ] n attachment; affection, love, fondness. আ ুরূপয [ ānurūpya ] n similar state or appearance, similarity, likeness; agreement, con gruity; resemblance. আ ুিাসশ ক [ ānuśāsanika ] a (pol.) concerning an order or ordinance or edict; scriptural. আ ুষশঙ্গক [ associated.

ānuṣaṅgika ] a accompanying, concomitant; incidental; secondary;

আ ুষ্ঠাশ ক [ ānuṣṭhānika ] a ritual, ceremonial; formal. আ ূপ [ ānūpa ] a watery; marshy. ☐ n. any of the terrestrial animals fond of bathing in water such as the buffalo, the rhinoc eros etc. আ তিংসয [ ānṛśaṃsya ] n lack or absence of cruelty; mercifulness; kindness; severe cruelty. আত ো [ ānētā ] a & n. one who brings or fetches. আণ্ডা [ āṇḍā ] n an egg. আণ্ডাবাচ্চা n. (facet. or dero.) one's all children, kiddies. আশণ্ডল [ āṇḍila ] a very rich. ☐ n. a heap; a bundle. আন্তঃপ্রাতেশিক [ āntḥprādēśika ] a inter-provincial; (in a federal state like India) interstate. আন্তর [ āntara ] a mental; inherent. আন্তরর্ন্ত্র [ āntarayantra ] n (anat.) viscera. আন্তরর্ন্ত্রীয় a. visceral.

আন্তশরক [ āntarika ] a cherished or lying in the heart; entertained in the mind; mental; can did; sincere; genuine; hearty; heartfelt; cordial; inward, inner; (rare) hidden. ̃ো n. candour; sincerity; heartiness; cordiality. আন্তশরক্ষ [ āntarikṣa ] a of or in the sky, skyey; atmospherical, aerial; ethereal; heav enly. ☐ n. the sky; the cloud. আন্তজণাশেক, অন্তজণােীয় [ āntarjātika, antarjātīẏa ] a international. আন্তশবণেযালয় [ āntarbidyālaẏa ] a inter-school. আশন্ত্রক [ āntrika ] a intestinal; duodenal; enteric. ☐ n. (loos.) gastro-enteritis. আশন্ত্রক র্জ্র n. enteric fever, typhoid (fever). আোজ [ āndāja ] n guess, conjecture. ☐ a. approxi mate or conjectural. ☐ adv. more or less, approximately (আোজ একতিা গ্রাম). আোশজ a. depending on or deduced by guessing; uncertain. আোতজ adv. by guess, by surmise or conjecture. আতোল [ āndōlana ] n agitation; movement; stir; swinging, oscillation; vibration; cogi tation, discussion. রাজ ীশেক আতোল political agitation or movement. আতোল করা v. to agitate; to stir; to swing, to oscillate; to vibrate; to cogi tate, to discuss. মত আতোল হওয়া v. to have a thing cogitated in one's mind. আতোশলে [ āndōlita ] a swung, oscillated; stirred; vi brated; cogitated, discussed. আন্বশয়ক [ ānbaẏika ] a relating to concord or syntax, relating to agreement. আন্বীশক্ষকী [ ānbīkṣikī ] n the science and art of reason ing, logic. আ যশিকো [ ānyatrikatā ] n alibi. আপন্ত [ āpanta ] n one's own self. ☐ a. one's own. আপ ভালা দো জগত্ ভালা to a good soul all are good; to the pure all things are pure. আপ রুশচ খা া পর রুশচ পর া eat ac cording to your own taste but dress ac cording to the taste of others; eat to please yourself but dress to please oth ers. আপকাওয়াতস্ত্ [ āpakāōẏāstē ] adv for one's own self. ☐ a. self-seeking, selfish. আপক্ক [ āpakka ] a imperfectly ripened, half-ripe; half-cooked, half-baked, half-roasted, half-boiled. আপতখারাশক [ āpakhōrāki ] a in the state when one has to pay for one's own food.

আপগা [ āpagā ] n a stream flowing into a sea, a river. আপজােয [ āpajātya ] n privation or lack or absence of national or racial or familial good qualities; degeneration, degeneracy. আ-প়িা [ ā-paḍ়ā ] a unread; uneducated. আপণ [ āpaṇa ] n a shop; a market. আপশণক a. of a shop or shops, of a market or markets; commercial. ☐ n. a shopkeeper; a trader. আপত্কাল [ āpatkāla ] n time of danger or distress or calamity or emergency. আপে [ āpatana ] n falling; a fall; occurrence; a happening, an incident; an accident; (chiefly in math.) incidence; coming; an arrival; alighting; descent. আপে দকাণ n. angle of incidence. আপে শবেু n. (math.) the point of incidence. আপশেক [ āpatika ] a accidental; incidental. আপশেে [ āpatita ] a arrived or come by chance or accident; fallen (down); alighted. আপশেে রশশ্ম (phys.) an incident ray. আপশত্ত [ āpatti ] n objection; dissent; protest, ex postulation, remonstrance. ̃কর, ̃জ ক a. objectionable, open to excep tion. আপশত্ত করা v. to object; to dis sent; to protest, to expostulate, to re monstrate. আপশত্ত দোলা v. to raise an objection. আপে [ āpada ] n danger; distress; misery; calam ity; any unpleasant person or thing. ̃ গ্রস্ত্ a. involved in danger, endan gered, imperilled; involved in diffi culty or distress; troubled or distressed. ধ ̃ মণ, আপিমণ n. a course or measure (usu. not thoroughly honest) that may be adopted in time of danger or disas ter or emergency. ̃বালাই n. pl. dangers and harms. ̃শবপে n. dangers and diffi culties. আপ [ āpana ] a one's own, own. ̃জ n. one's own man, a friend or relative. ̃পর a. one's near and far ones. ☐ n. friend and foe. ̃দভালা a. careless about one's own interests; absent-minded, absorbed. আপ া [ āpanā ] n one's own self. ☐ a. one's own. আপ া-আপশ adv. by or of one's own self; on one's own; without any out ward aid; spontaneously. ☐ n. pl. one's own people, friends and relatives. আপ া-আপশ র মতধয among one's own people; among friends and relations. আপ ার var. of আপ । আপ া দথতক of or by one's own self; on one's own; of its own; spontaneously. আপ ার পাতয় কু়িল মারা (fig.) to dig one's own grave.

আপশ 1 [ āpani1 ] pro the honorific form of েু শম । আপশ 2 [ āpani2 ] n one's own self. আপশ law of nature.

বাাঁচতল বাতপর

াম self-preservation is the first

আপন্ন [ āpanna ] a endangered, imperilled; (chiefly used as a sfx.) affected with, involved in (শবপোপন্ন). seeking refuge in (িরণাপন্ন) আপন্নসত্ত্বা [ āpannasattbā ] a pregnant. ☐ n. a pregnant woman. আপরাশহ্ ক [ āparāh়nika ] a of or in or during the after noon. আপতিাস [ āpaśōsa ] n regret; chagrin; repentance. আপতিাস করা v. to regret; to become chagrined; to repent. আপতস2, আতি [ āpasē2, āpsē ] adv of one's own, spon taneously. আপাং [ āpā ] n a medicinal plant, Achyranthus aspera. আপাকা [ āpākā ] a unripe, raw; not thoroughly ripened. আপাণ্ডু র [ āpāṇḍura ] a palish, paly. আপাে [ āpāta ] n the present or the actual time in question, the time being; incidence; occurrence. ̃কঠি a. appearing as hard or difficult at first or for the time being (but not actually so); apparently or seemingly hard or difficult. ̃গশে n. ap parent motion. ̃ে adv. at the present time or actual time in question, for the time being, for the nonce. ̃ েশত ষ্টতে adv. at the first sight; to the cursory view or consideration; seemingly. ̃প্রসারণ n. apparent expansion. ̃মধুর a. seemingly sweet or sweet for the time being only. ̃রমণীয় a. agreeable or pleasant for the time being; seemingly alluring or fas cinating. আপােমস্ত্ক [ āpādamastaka ] adv from head to foot, cap-a pie; from top to bottom. আপা [ āpāna ] n a place for drinking (wine esp. in a party); a public-house, a bar; a wineshop, an alehouse. আপামর [ āpāmara ] adv including even the meanest or the lowest. ̃জ গণ n. high and low; one and all; everybody. আশপঙ্গল [ āpiṅgala ] a brownish, slightly copper-coloured.

আশপল [ āpila ] n (in law) a prayer for retrial; an appeal. আশপল করা v. to prefer an appeal, to appeal. ̃-আোলে n. an appellate court. ̃কারী n. an appellant. আশপতল খালাস acquitted or released on appeal. আশপস [ āpisa ] n a place where work or business is carried out, an office. আশপস করা v. to go to one's office (daily or regularly), to attend office. আপী়ি [ āpīḍ়na ] n pressing or squeezing or hug ging or oppressing thoroughly. আপীশ়িে a. pressed or squeezed or hugged or oppressed thoroughly. আপীে1 [ āpīta1 ] a yellowish. আপীে2 [ āpīta2 ] a that which has been drunk thoroughly, drunk to the dregs; drained. আপী

[ āpīna ] n an udder, a dug, a teat.

আতপশক্ষক [ āpēkṣika ] a comparative; (esp. in sci ence) relative. ̃ো n. comparativeness; relativity. আতপশক্ষক আদ্রণো n. relative humidity. আতপশক্ষক গুরুত্ব n. specific gravity. আতপশক্ষক ঘ ত্ব n. relative den sity. ̃েত্ত্ব n. the theory of relativity. আতপশক্ষক দবগ n. relative velocity. আতপল [ āpēla ] n the apple. আতপাি [ āpōśa ] n compromise. আতপাি করা v. to compromise, to strike out a compro mise; to settle amicably. ̃রফা, ̃মীমাংসা n. amicable settlement, compromise. আতপাতি adv. amicably; by arrangement. আপ্ত1 [ āpta1 ] a obtained, attained, realized, gratified (আপ্তকাম); free from errors; authoritative (আপ্তবাকয); closely re lated as friends and relatives (আপ্তজ ). ̃করশণক n. confidential clerk. ̃কাম a. one whose desires have been gratified. ̃কারী a. reliable; trustworthy. ̃জ n. one's own relative or friend. ̃বচ same as আপ্তবাকয । ̃বন্ধু same as আপ্তজ । ̃বাকয n. a revealed truth, revelation; (phil.) a source of knowledge; advice of one's own friends and relatives; a presumptive truth, an a priori truth. আপ্ত2 [ āpta2 ] a (used as a pfx.) own, self ̃গরশজ, ̃গরুতজ a. preoccupied with self-interest; extremely self-seeking. আপযায় [ āpyāẏana ] n hospitable reception and treat ment, entertainment; act of felicitating; entertaining with amusements. আপযায় করা v. to receive and treat hospitably, to entertain, to felicitate.

আপযাশয়ে [ āpyāẏita ] a received and treated hospita bly, entertained; felicitated. আপযাশয়ে করা same as আপযায় করা । আপ্রাণ [ āprāṇa ] adv. & a as long as one lives, till death, to the last breath; even at the risk of one's life; to the extent of one's utmost power and abilities, tooth and nail. আপ্রাণ করা v. to do one's utmost. আপ্রাণ দচষ্টা utmost effort. আপ্লব, আপ্লাব, আপ্লাব [ āplaba, āplāba, āplābana ] n a flood; a deluge; inundation; bathing. আপ্লাশবে a. flooded; inundated; bathed; drenched. আপ্লুে [ āpluta ] a flooded; inundated; bathed; drenched; (fig.) overwhelmed or be gone (ভাতব আপ্লুে). আফগা [ āphagāna ] n an Afghan. ☐ a. of Afghani stan or Afghans. আফগাশ Afghani stan.

a. of

আফতলােয় [ āphalōdaẏa ] a. & adv till fructuation; till attainment or realization (of aim, de sires etc.). ক ̃ মণা n. a worker who works till he succeeds. আফসাত া [ āphasānō ] v to bluster, to brag; to fret or chafe or express chagrin on account of failure; to tear one's hair. আফসাশ n. blustering or bragging; fretting or chaf ing or an expression of chagrin at fail ure. আশফং [ āphi ] n opium. ̃দখার, আশফমতখার n. an opiumeater. আফু টন্ত, আতফাটা [ āphuṭanta, āphōṭā ] a not yet bloomed, unblown; not clearly visible; indistinct; (in the process of being boiled but) not yet boiling; parboiled. আশিকা

[ āphrikāna ] n an African; an African Negro. ☐ a. African.

আব [ āba ] n an excrescence (usu. spherical) on the skin, a tumour. আবওয়াব [ ābōẏāba ] n any of the conventional and usually illegal payments exacted by landowners from tenants. আবতখারা [ ābakhōrā ] n a large drinking-glass or tall cup, a tumbler. আবগার [ ābagāra ] n a manufacturer of or dealer in alcoholic spirits and other intoxicating drugs; a distiller. আবগাশর n. sale or manufacture of alcoholic spirits and other intoxicating drugs; a tax or duty imposed on this manufacture or sale, excise duty (also আবগাশর কর, আবগাশর শুল্ক); the public department entrusted with the charge of

collecting this tax or duty, the excise department (also আবগাশর শবভাগ). ☐ a. relating to alco holic spirits and other intoxicating drugs or to their manufacture and sale; relating to excise tax or the excise de partment. আবন্ট

[ ābanṭana ] n allotment.

আবোর [ ābadāra ] n a childish or capricious insis tence on having or doing something; an unreasonable demand or claim; a fanciful claim preferred to an affec tionate person. আবোর করা v. to insist childishly or capriciously on having or doing something; to demand or claim unreasonably. আবোতর, আবতেতর a. in sisting childishly or capriciously on having or doing something. আবি [ ābaddha ] a bound, tied; shut; confined; be sieged; enclosed (আবি স্হহা ); in volved; beset; mortgaged, pawned. আবি করা v. to bind, to tie; to shut; to confine; to besiege; to enclose; to in volve; to beset; to mortgage, to pawn. আবরক [ ābaraka ] a that which covers or screens or veils. ☐ n. a cover; a covering; a screen; a lid; a veil. আবরণ [ ābaraṇa ] n covering or screening or veil ing; a cover or covering; a lid; a screen, a veil. আবরণী n. a cover or cov ering; a lid; a screen; a veil. আবশরে [ ābarita ] a (poet.) covered; screened; veiled. আবরু [ ābaru ] n (usu. a woman's) dignity, honour; chastity, modesty; a screen; a veil, a yashmak. আবজণ [ ābarjana ] n casting off or giving up thor oughly; forcing to bend down; control ling or regulating. আবজণ া [ ābarjanā ] n things thrown away or left as worthless, cast-off, refuse; sweepings; (fig.) an undesirable or mean person; an outcast. আবশজণে [ ābarjita ] a cast-off; bent down; controlled or regulated. আবেণ [ ābarta ] n a whirling motion or shape; a whirl; a vortex; a whirlpool, an eddy; whirling or revolving or rotating. ☐ a. whirling; revolving; rotating. আবেণ ঘষণণ n. rolling friction. ̃ n. whirling or revolving or rolling; a whirl, revolu tion; rotation; gyration; return; stirring or churning; repetition. আবেণ েণ্ড, আবেণ ী n. a pestle for churning. ̃মা a. whirling or revolving or gyrating or re turning. আবশেণ ে a. revolved; rotated; gyrated; returned; repeated. আবশেণ ে হওয়া v. to whirl; to revolve; to rotate; to gyrate; to eddy; to return; to be re peated.

আবশল [ ābali ] n a row or line (বতক্ষাবশল); a group or series (প্রশ্নাবশল, বংিাবশল); a collec tion (গ্রন্হাবশল). আবলুস [ ābalusa ] n ebony, ebon. আবলুস-কাতলা a. ebon-coloured, black as ebony. আবলয [ ābalya ] n weakness; fatigue; lethargy, tor pidity; drowsiness caused by fatigue. আবিযক [ ābaśyaka ] a necessary; essential. ☐ n. ne cessity, need. ̃ো n. necessity, need. দ̃ বাতধ adv. having considered or con sidering it necessary. আবিযকীয় a. nec essary; essential. আবশিযক [ ābaśyika ] a compulsory. আবহ [ ābaha ] a (chiefly used in comp.) carrying, conducting, producing (দিাকাবহ). ☐ n. the air that pervades the world; atmo sphere. ̃শচি n. a weather-chart. ̃শবজ্ঞা n. meteorology. ̃শবে, ̃শবত্ n. meteo rologist. ̃শবেযা n. meteorology. ̃মণ্ডল n. the atmosphere. ̃সংবাে n. weather report. ̃সংগীে n. background music. ̃সূচ া n. weather forecast. আবহমা [ ābahamāna ] a existing or continuing since the beginning; traditional and ever-ex istent. ̃কাল adv. continuing or exist ing from time immemorial; ever since the beginning. আবহাওয়া [ ābahāōẏā ] n climate; weather. আব-বাাঁধা [ āba-bān̐dhā ] a untied, unfastened; (esp. of books etc.) unbound; (of hair) not done up; disorderly (আ-বাাঁধা সংসার) আবাগা, আবাতগ [ ābāgā, ābāgē ] a ill-fated, unfortunate. fem. আবাশগ । আবাে [ ābāda ] n cultivation, tillage; cultivated land; land developed for agriculture; a human habitation; a settlement. আবাশে a. arable; fit for or developed for culti vation; cultivated. আবাপ

[ ābāpana ] n the art of weaving cloth.

আবাপশ ক [ ābāpanika ] n reeler.

আবার [ ābāra ] adv again, once more; moreover, and also (গশরব আবার বেতখয়াশল). ☐ int. expressing uncertainty or distrust or negation (কাতলা দমতয়র আবার শবতয়, গরীতবর আবার সুখ, শ েয-শভখাশরতক কী আবার দেতব). আবাল [ ābāla ] n a boy or a child or an underage person (esp. one who is foolish or helpless); an ignorant or dull-headed person. ̃বতিবশ ো n. one and all; men women and children. আবালয [ ābālya ] adv from childhood or infancy; ever since one's childhood. আবাস [ ābāsa ] n a dwelling-place, a habitation, a home, an abode; a residence; a house. আবাশসক n. a caretaker (chiefly of a Buddhist monastery). ☐ a. resident (আবাশসক িলযশচশকত্সক); (of a student) living in a students' hostel. আবাশসক শবেযালয় residential school. আবাহ [ ābāhana ] n invocation; invitation; a call. আবাহ করা v. to invoke; to invite; to call. আবাহ ী n. a gesture made with one's palms and fingers for invoking a god or goddess. ☐ a. invocatory; relat ing to invitation or call. আশবর [ ābira ] n a kind of perfumed and coloured powder that the Hindus sprinkle over one another esp. during the Holi (দহাশল) festival. আশবভণ াব [ ābirbhāba ] n coming into view (esp. for the first time or from hiding); appearance (esp. sudden); advent; arrival; birth; coming into existence; (of a deity) in stalling oneself somewhere; (of authors, painters, actors etc.) first appearance be fore the public; (of flowers etc.) coming out or being revealed, manifestation. আশবভূণ ে [ ābirbhūta ] a one who or that which has come into view or appeared or arrived; born; one who or that which has come into existence; (of a deity) one who has installed oneself; (of authors, painters, actors, musicians) who have appeared before the public for the first time; (of flowers etc.) that which has come out, revealed; manifested. আশবভূণ ে হওয়া v. to come into view (esp. for the first time or from hiding); to appear; to come; to arrive; to take birth; to install oneself; to appear before the public for the first time; to come out; to be revealed or manifested. আশবল [ ābila ] a defiled; turbid, muddy; filthy, foul. ̃ো a. defilement; turbidity; filthiness, foulness. আশবষ্কার, আশবষ্করণ, আশবশিয়া [ ābiṣkāra, ābiṣkaraṇa, ābiṣkriẏā ] n discover ing; a discovery; invention; the thing invented. আশবষ্কার করা v. to discover; to invent. আশবষ্করণীয় a. that which is to be discovered or invented; well worth dis covering or inventing. আশবষ্কেণ া, আশবষ্কারক n. a discoverer; an inventor.

আশবষ্কতে [ ābiṣkṛta ] a discovered; invented. আশবষ্ট [ ābiṣṭa ] a thoroughly engrossed or ab sorbed (in) (পা াশবষ্ট); rapt in (দমাহাশবষ্ট); possessed (by) (ভূ োশবষ্ট); over whelmed (with) (শবস্ময়াশবষ্ট); begone (দিাকাশবষ্ট); overcast or pervaded with (দমঘাশবষ্ট); nonplussed, confounded; (phy.) induced. আবতে [ ābṛta ] a covered; encircled, surrounded (দমখলাবতে); overcast or pervaded with (দমঘাবতে). আবতে করা v. to cover; to en circle, to surround; to overcast; to per vade. আবতশে n. state of being covered or encircled or pervaded; covering; a cover; encirclement; pervasion; a wall; a fence; an enclosure. আবতত্ত [ ābṛtta ] a read or studied over and over again; repeated; recited; that which has returned or recurred; revolved; (esp. in arith.) recurring. ̃চক্ষু a. one who has turned one's eyes inwards; introspec tive. আবতত্ত েিশমক (airth.) recurring decimal. আবতশত্ত n. reading or studying over and over again; repetition; recital, recitation; return, recurrence; revolv ing or being revolved, revolution. আবতশত্ত করা v. to read or study over and over again; to repeat; to recite; to re turn; to recur; to revolve. আতবগ [ ābēga ] n tremendous or extraordinary ve locity or force (দবতগর আতবগ); outburst of passion or emotion (আতবতগ বলা); passion (স্বতর আতবগ আতে); anxiety; state of suspense; mental uneasiness; troubled state of the mind; mental suf fering (দিাকাতবগ). ̃পূণণ a. impassioned; passionate. ̃িূ য, ̃হী a. devoid of passion; dispassionate. আতবতগাবাস n. an outburst of passion; a passionate or im passioned outburst. আতবেক [ ābēdaka ] a one who submits an applica tion. ☐ n. an applicant; a petitioner; a plaintiff. আতবে [ ābēdana ] n representation, prayer, solicita tion; an application; a petition; a plaint; appeal (কশবোর আতবে হৃেতয়র কাতে) আতবে করা v. to represent, to pray, to solicit; to put in an application, to apply; to petition; to lodge a com plaint; to appeal. ̃কারী same as আতবেক । fem. ̃কাশরণী । ̃পি n. an appli cation; a petition. আতবে ীয় a. fit to be solicited or entreated. আতবি [ ābēśa ] n confounded state of mind; men tal confusion, perplexity; tremendous excitement of passion ('আতবতি শহয়ার মাোতর লই'); attachment, love ('আতবতি অবি ে 'ু ); entrance; infiltration, tak ing possession (ভূ োতবি); rapt atten tion; trance; engrossment; rapture; ob session. আতবি-কুণ্ডলী [ ābēśa-kuṇḍalī ] n (phy.) induction coil.

আতবিযো [ ābēśyatā ] n (phy.) inductive capacity. আতবষ্টক [ ābēṣṭaka ] a surrounding, enclosing. ☐ n. a fence, a wall; that which encloses, an enclosure. আতবষ্ট [ ābēṣṭana ] n surrounding or enclosing; a fence; a wall; that which encloses, an enclosure; surroundings, environment. আতবষ্ট ী n. a fence; a wall; that which en closes, an enclosure; a circurmference; environment, surroundings. আতবশষ্টে [ ābēṣṭita ] a surrounded, enclosed, en circled. আতবালোতবাল [ ābōlatābōla ] n incoherent talk; non sense; delirium; nonsense rhymes. ☐ a. incoherent and nonsensical. আব্বা [ ābbā ] n (Mus.) father; dad. আব্রহ্ম [ ābrahma ] adv starting with or from Brahma (ব্রক্ষ্ম). ̃স্ত্ে n. all creatures and objects starting with Brahma (ব্রহ্ম) or the Su preme Consciousness down to the in animate straw. আভরণ [ ābharaṇa ] n anything worn for personal em bellishment, an ornament. কলঙ্ক োর অতঙ্গর আভরণ scandal she wears as a jewel on her person. আভা [ ābhā ] n glow; shine; lustre, glaze; beam; flash; tinge. ̃ময় a. full of glow, glow ing; beaming; shining. আভাং [ ābhā ] n rubbing the body with oil etc; anointment. আভাঙা [ ābhāṅā ] a not broken, unbroken (আভাঙা র্াল); not ground, unground (আভাঙা গম). আভাষ [ ābhāṣa ] n a preface, a prologue, a prefa tory note, an introduction; an intro ductory talk; a conversation. ̃ণ n. addressing and talking to; conversa tion; an address, a speech, a talk. আভাশষে a. delivered as or mentioned in a speech. আভাস [ ābhāsa ] n faint or indistinct presence ('আভাতস োও দেখা'); a shadow; a hint (আভাতস জা াত া); glow. আভাস দেওয়া v. to appear faintly or indistinctly; to give a hint, to hint. ̃ইশঙ্গে n. hints; slight or indirect suggestion. আভাতস ইশঙ্গতে adv. by indirect suggestion, by hints. আভাসা [ ābhāsā ] v (poet.) to blaze up, to glow; (poet.) to be revealed.

আভাশসে [ ābhāsita ] a indicated, suggested. আশভজ

[ ābhijana ] n noble birth; aristocracy; sur name.

আশভজাশেক [ ābhijātika ] a of aristocrat or aristocracy or noble birth; aristocratic; pertaining to or indicative of the family; familial. আশভজাশেক শচি n. heraldry. আশভজােয [ ābhijātya ] n noble birth; aristocracy. আশভধাশ ক [ ābhidhānika ] a lexicographical. ☐ n. the compiler of a dictionary, a lexicogra pher. আশভমুখয [ ābhimukhya ] n state of being towards; state of being in front or face to face of; confrontation; assistance, help. আভীর [ ābhīra ] n a member of the cowherd class; a cowherd. fem. আভীরী । ̃পশি n. a lo cality or village where cowherds live. আভূ শম [ ābhūmi ] adv down to the ground; having prostrated oneself (আভূ শম প্রণে হওয়া). আতভাগ [ ābhōga ] n a kind of concluding note in the Indian musical modes; act of en joying; completeness, fullness; expan sion; expanse. আভু যেশয়ক [ ābhyudaẏika ] a pertaining to progress or promotion in life; pertaining to or causing well-being; causing prosperity. ☐ n. a ceremony performed on the eve of wedding etc. praying to the spirits of one's forefathers to bless the present occasion. আম1 [ āma1 ] n mucus; cyst; dysentery. ̃বাে n. nettlerash, urticaria. ̃রক্ত n. blood coming out with the stool of a dysen tery patient. ̃দরাগ n. dysentery. আম2 [ āma2 ] n the common people. ☐ a. of or for the common people. ̃েরবার n. a place for public audience. ̃দমাক্তার n. a legally appointed representative, an attorney. ̃দমাক্তার ামা n. power-of-attorney. আম3 [ āma3 ] a uncooked, raw (আমমাংস); unburnt, unbaked (আমসরা, আমহাাঁশ়ি) ̃গশন্ধ a. (of food) cooked but somewhat raw. আম4 [ āma4 ] n the mango. ̃আো n. the mango ginger, a variety of ginger smelling like the mango. ̃চুর, ̃শি n. dried slices of green mango preserved in salt or in salt and mustard. মুখ শুশকতয় আমশি হওয়া to look haggard, to have a shriv elled look, to have an

emaciated and wizened face. ̃সত্ত্ব n. a thin cake made of the sweet juice of ripe mango by drying it in the sun (used as food), pre served essence of ripe mango. ̃ হলুে same as আমআো । বণণতচারা আম a variety of mango that looks green and should be sour but is actually ripe and sweet; (fig.) a person concealing his or her merits. আম়িা [ āmaḍ়ā ] n the hog-plum. ̃গাশে n. flattering with some end in view, coaxing, cajolement. আম়িাগাশে করা v. to flatter with some motive or design, to coax, to cajole. আমোশ [ āmadāni ] n (comm.) import; income; gath ering (দলাতকর আমোশ ); onrush, assem blage (বহতলাতকর আমোশ ); attack (দরাতগর আমোশ ). আমোশ করা v. (comm.) to import; (in other cases) to bring. আমোশ বাশণজয n. import trade. আমোশ শুল্ক n. import duty. আমধুর [ āmadhura ] a slightly sweet, sweetish; not excessively sweet, pleasantly sweet. আম আম

[ āmana ] a late autumnal. ☐ n. late autum nal crop of paddy; autumn rice (also ধা ).

আমন্ত্রণ [ āmantraṇa ] n invitation; a call to come; a greeting. আমন্ত্রণ করা v. to invite; to call; to greet. আমন্ত্রশয়ো [ āmantraẏitā ] n an inviter; a host; one who gives a call to come; one who greets. আমশন্ত্রে [ āmantrita ] a invited; called to come; greeted. আময় [ āmaẏa ] n disease, ailment. আময়ো [ āmaẏadā ] a plentiful, abundant; excessive. আ মর [ ā mara ] int indicating : light imprecation, bashfulness, shame, reproach, censure etc.; Devil take thee, go to hell, beshrew me. আমরণ [ āmaraṇa ] adv. & a till death; all through one's life. ̃স্হহায়ী a. lasting till death, continuing till the end of one's life. আমরা [ āmarā ] pro we. আমশর, আ মশর [ āmari, ā mari ] int indicating: praise, taunt, ridicule, sorrow etc.; now I'II die happily; I'II rather die. আমরুল [ āmarula ] n a variety of spinach having sour taste, sorrel.

আমিণ, আমিণ [ āmarśa, āmarśana ] n touch, contact; counsel, advice, consultation; weighing some thing in the mind, deliberation. আমষণ [ āmarṣa ] n mercilessness; anger. আমল [ āmala ] n region, rule, regime; possession, control; age, time, period; attention, heed, indulgence (আমল দেওয়া). আমল া দেওয়া to attach no importance to, to pay no heed to, to refuse to consider; to overlook. মান্ধাোর আমল see মান্ধাো । আমলক, আমলশক, আমলকী [ āmalaka, āmalaki, āmalakī ] n emblica, the emblic myrobalan. আমলা [ āmalā ] n an office-clerk; a government office. ̃েন্ত্র n. bureaucracy. ̃োশন্ত্রক a. bureaucratic. আমলাত া [ āmalānō ] v to become painful gradually. আমা1 [ āmā1 ] a half-burnt, not perfectly burnt (আমা-ইট). আমা2 [ āmā2 ] pro (poet.) I myself; I; me; to me. আমাতক, আমায় [ āmākē, āmāẏa ] pro me; to me. আমাশেসার [ āmātisāra ] n dysentery; amoebic dysen tery; (loos.) bacillary or biliary dysen tery. আমাতের [ āmādēra ] pro our, of us, ours; us; to us. আমা ে [ āmānata ] a deposited; credited; placed in one's custody. ☐ n. the thing or money deposited or credited, deposit, credit. আমা ে করা, আমা ে দেওয়া, আমা ে রাখা v. to deposit; to credit; to place in the custody of. আমা শে a. per taining to deposit or credit; deposited; credited. আমাশ

[ āmāni ] n the water in which cooked rice has been soaked overnight.

আমান্ন [ āmānna ] n uncooked rice. আমার [ āmāra ] pro my, mine. আমািয় [ āmāśaẏa ] n dysentery; the part of the belly in which mucus collects.

আমািা [ āmāśā ] n (coll.) dysentery. আশম [ āmi ] pro I. ☐ n. self-knowledge; the soul, the ego; egoism, pride, vanity, selfimportance. ̃ত্ব n. egoism, vanity. আশম [ āmina ] n a land surveyor; a supervising officer. আশমশ surveyor.

a. relating to a

আশমর [ āmira ] n (Mus.) a wealthy nobleman or high-born person; a title of some Mus lim kings, an Amir, an Ameer. ̃-ওমরাহ n. pl. princes and courtiers or noble men; men of high and wealthy class. আশমশর n. amirate; high style of living or ostentatious show of wealth; pomp and grandeur. ☐ a. of an Amir or emirate; living in a high style or making an os tentatious show of wealth; full of pomp and grandeur. আশমষ [ āmiṣa ] n meat; non-vegetarian food or diet. ̃দভাজী, আশমষািী a. carnivorous; non-vegetarian. আমীক্ষা [ āmīkṣā ] n posset. আমুতে, আতমােশপ্রয় [ āmudē, āmōdapriẏa ] a given to merriment; sportive, merry; gay, cheerful, jolly; vivacious, sprightly; witty, humorous. আমূল [ āmūla ] adv to the root; radically; thor oughly, completely, root-and-branch. ☐ a. extended to the root; radical (আমূল সংস্কার); thorough. আমতেুয [ āmṛtyu ] adv till death; till the end of one's life. আতমজ [ āmēja ] n subtle presence or slight trace, a touch; a touch of similarity; the ulti mate part of anything passing away, after-image, after-taste (সুতরর আতমজ, দ িার আতমজ); pleasant drowsiness or rapt attention (গাত র আতমজ আসা). আতমাে [ āmōda ] n delight; joy; gladness; merri ment, amusement; festivity; fun; (rare) far-reaching fragrance, extremely sweet fragrance. ̃আহ্লাে n. pl. rejoic ings. আতমােআহ্লাে করা v. to rejoice. আতমাে করা v. to express delight or joy; to make merry; to indulge in or enjoy amusement; to be festive; to make fun; to poke fun (at); to fill with fragrance. ̃জ ক a. delightful; merry; amusing; funny. ̃ n. amusing, amusement, rec reation; perfuming. ̃প্রতমাে n. pl. amusements, recreations. আতমােপ্রতমাে করা v. to indulge in amusements. ̃শপ্রয় see আমুতে । আতমাশেে a. delighted; per fumed, scented. আতমােী a. delighted; jolly, sportive; sweet-scented. fem. আতমাশে ী ।

আো [ āmbā ] n audacity, effrontery, impudence, (coll.) cheek; bragging, boast, vaunt; audacious ambition. আম্মা [ āmmā ] n mother. আম্র [ āmra ] n (for. High.) the mango. ̃কা

, ̃কুঞ্জ, ̃ব

n. a mango-grove.

আম্রাে, আম্রােক [ āmrāta, āmrātaka ] n the hog plum. আম্ল [ āmla ] a acid, sour. আম্লা n. fem. the tama rind-tree. আশম্লক a. acid, sour; acidic (আশম্লক অকসাইর্). আশম্লক সন্ধা acid fer mentation. আশম্লকা, আম্লীকা n. fem. the tamarind-tree. আর্ুক্ত [ āyukta ] a in-charge. ̃ক n. an officer-in-charge. আর্ুক্ত মন্ত্রী minister-in-charge. আয়1 [ āẏa1 ] v 2nd pers. imp. of আসা । আয়, দখশল come, let us play. আয়2 [ āẏa2 ] n income; earnings; profit; rev enue. ̃কর n. income-tax. ☐ a. profit able. ব ̃ যয় n. income and expenditure; (accts.) debit and credit. ̃বযয় পরীক্ষা n. audit. ̃বযয় পরীক্ষক n. auditor. ব ̃ যয়ক n. budget. ̃বযয়ক িীষণ n. budget-head. ̃বযয়ক সি n. budget session. আয় বুতে বযয় করা to live within one's means; (cp.) to cut one's coat according to one's cloth. আতয়র অশধক বযয় করা to spend beyond one's means or income. আতয়র ঘর (accts.) credit side. আয়ে [ āẏata ] a extensive, wide; expanded; very large; (geom.) rectangular but having unequal sides, oblong. ̃দক্ষি n. (geom.) an oblong, a rectangle. ̃চক্ষু , ̃দলাচ a. wide-eyed or large-eyed. fem. ̃দলাচ া । আয়ে [ āẏatana ] n area or its measure; volume or its measure; extension; breadth; width; a house, an abode; an institution (অচলায়ে ); an altar. স্হ ̃ হাপকো n. bulk elasticity. আয়ে াঙ্ক n. bulk-modulus. আয়শে1 [ āẏati1 ] n state of a married woman whose husband is alive; any of the symbols (usu. borne on the person of the wife) indicating this marital state. আয়শে2 [ āẏati2 ] n length; width, breadth; exten sion; the future; time for bearing fruit. আয়েী [ āẏatī ] n. fem a married woman whose husband is alive. আয়ত্ত [ āẏatta ] a brought under control or taken possession of; controlled; subjugated; subject; dominated; mastered; tamed; seized. আয়ত্ত করা, আয়তত্ত আ া v. to bring under control; to control; to take pos session of; to subjugate; to dominate; to master; to tame; to

seize. ব য দঘা়িাতক আয়তত্ত আ া to break a wild horse. আয়তত্তর বাইতর out of control; beyond control, out of hand. আয়শত্ত n. control, hold; possession; subjugation; subjec tion; domination; mastery; seizure. আয়

বায়ু [ āẏana bāẏu ] n trade wind.

আয় া [ āẏanā ] n a mirror, a looking-glass, a speculum. আয়মা [ āẏamā ] n a grant of rent-free land made by Muslim princes to religious preach ers and to learned people. ̃মহল n. an estate of land held under this grant. আয়স [ āẏasa ] a of or made of or caused by iron; ferrous. ☐ n. iron. আয়সী n. fem. a coat mail made of iron, an iron armour. আয়া [ āẏā ] n a nurse-maid or waiting-maid, an ayah. আয়াম1 [ āẏāma1 ] n width, breadth; length. আয়ম2 [ āẏama2 ] n season; suitable time; right time. আয়াস [ āẏāsa ] n pain, trouble; exhaustion, fa tigue; an exertion of strength or power, labour, strain; an endeavour, an effort. ̃সাধয a. involving effort, strenuous, la borious, arduous, toilsome, uphill. আয়ু [ āẏu ] n the span of one's life, longevity; lifetime; life. ̃প্রে, ̃বধণক a. that which prolongs life; rejuvenating; that which bestows long life. ̃বধণ n. prolonging life; prolongation of life; rejuvenation. ̃বতশি n. prolongation of life; rejuvena tion. ̃ষ্কর same as আয়ুপ্রে । ̃ষ্কাল n. the span of one's life, lifetime. ̃ষ্মা a. long-lived. fem. আয়ুষ্মেী । আয়ুষয same as আয়ুপ্রে । ̃আয়ুধ [ ̃āẏudha ] n weapon, arms. আয়ুধিালা [ āẏudhaśālā ] n armoury, arsenal. আয়ুতবণে [ āẏurbēda ] n the traditional Hindu science of medicine as taught in the Atharva Veda. আয়ুতবণেীয় a. relating or pertain ing to this science; according to this science. আতয়ো [ āẏēndā ] a coming; ensuing, next; future, later.

আতয়ি, আতয়স [ āẏēśa, āẏēsa ] n ease; comfort; luxury. আতয়ি করা v. to take one's ease; to re lax; to take rest. আতয়শি, আতয়শস a. ease loving; easy-going; brought up amidst ease and luxury; easy. আতয়াগ [ āẏōga ] n a committee (esp. a public one) set up for investigation etc., a commis sion. আতয়াজক [ āẏōjaka ] a. & n one who makes prepara tion for or collects the things necessary for a purpose; one who organises or makes preparation for a function. আতয়াজ [ āẏōjana ] n preparation; collection of things necessary to serve a purpose; things so collected; making or becom ing ready. আতয়াজ করা v. to make preparations (for). আতয়াশজে [ āẏōjita ] a that for which necessary things have been collected or prepara tion has been made; that which has been made ready. আর [ āra ] conj and, and also (রাম আর িযাম); or (বাাঁচা আর মরা), or not. ☐ adv. else, more (আর কী বলব); enough (আর দক ); no more (আর কান্না য়); at the same time, simultaneously, but (িতক্তর ভক্ত আর রতমর র্ম); on the other hand, yet in return (দস দোমার উপকার কতর আর েু শম োর শ ো কর); in future, again (আর দর্ এম া হয়); still now, still then (আর দক আিা কর); at present, now (আর দসশে দ ই); moreover, be sides, in addition to that (আর দেখ); ever (শব়িাতল শক আর মাে খাওয়া োত়ি); ever before or after (এম আর দেশখশ বা দেখব া); since then (দসই দগল আর শফরল া); of course, certainly (েু শম দো আর দবাকা ও). ☐ a. other, another, dif ferent (আর দলাতকরা, আর দকউ); past, last (আর বের দস এতসশেল); coming, next. (আর সপ্তাতহ র্াব). ☐ pro. another person or thing, the other person or thing, a different person or thing (আরটি দকাথায়, আতর শক বতল). আর আর all other. আরও a. more. ☐ adv. still more; fur ther, moreover. আর বার on the other occasion; another time; once again, once more. আর সব and others. আরক [ āraka ] n extract, essence; juice; spirit; arrack; tincture. আরক্ত, আরশক্তম [ ārakta, āraktima ] a slightly red, reddish; blood-red; deep red, scarlet, crimson. আরক্ত য় , আরক্তত ি, আরক্ততলাচ a. with reddened or blood-shot eyes; angry. ☐ n. such eyes. আরক্তবে , আরক্তমুখ a. with face (or cheeks) flushed on account of shame or anger. ☐ n. such a face.

আরক্ষ [ ārakṣa ] n police or military station; an outpost; defence force, homeguard. ☐ a. engaged in defence. আরক্ষা n. the police. আরক্ষাবাশহ ী n. the police force. আরশক্ষক, আরক্ষী n. a policeman; a guardsman. আরশক্ষেল n. a police picket. আরশজ, আশজণ [ āraji, ārji ] n a prayer, request; a peti tion; a plaint. আরশজ করা বা োশখল করা v. to file or submit a petition or plaint. আরশণ [ āraṇi ] n whirlpool; eddy. আরণয [ āraṇya ] a of or relating to a forest or for ests; wild; sylvan; born or grown or living in forests. ̃ক a. wild; forest grown; living in forests; sylvan. ☐ n. concluding section of the Brahmanas (ব্রাহ্মণ) which are parts of the Vedas; a person (esp. a saint of ancient India) living in forests; a forester, a forest dweller. আরশে1 [ ārati1 ] n end; subjugation; deep attach ment. আরশে2 [ ārati2 ] n greeting a deity by waving a lamp, thurible, incenser etc. before his or her face. আরোশল [ āradāli ] n an orderly; an office bearer. আরব2 [ āraba2 ] n an Arab, an Arabian; the Ara bian nation, the Arabs. আরশব a. Ara bian. ☐ n. the language of Arabia, Ara bic; an Arabian; an Arab; the Arabs. আরশব গাঁে gum arabic. আরব্ধ [ ārabdha ] a that which has been undertaken or begun. আরব্ধ কার্ণ n. a task under taken or commenced. আরভমাণ [ ārabhamāṇa ] a in a state of being com menced or undertaken; about to com mence. আরমাশ [ āramāni ] n an Armenian; the language of Armenia; Armenian. ☐ a. Armenian. আরম্ভ [ ārambha ] n commencement, inception, be ginning, start; origin, birth; introduc tion; a prologue. আরম্ভ করা v. to com mence, to begin, to start; to introduce. আরম্ভ হওয়া v. to commence; to begin, to start; to originate; to take birth; to be introduced. ̃ ক a. & n. one who com mences or introduces. আরশম্ভক a. relat ing to inception or beginning; starting; introductory. আরি [ āraśa ] n a throne.

আরশি [ āraśi ] n a mirror, a looking glass; a speculum. আরতিালা [ āraśōlā ] n the cockroach, the black beetle. আরাশিক [ ārātrika ] n (act of) greeting a deity by waving a lamp, thurible, incenser etc. before his or her face. আরাধক [ ārādhaka ] a one who worships. ☐ n. a wor shipper, a devotee. আরাধ া, আরাধ - [ ārādhanā, ārādhana- ] n worship; service; prayer. আরাধ া করা v. to worship; to pray to. আরাধ ীয় same as আরাধয । আরাশধে [ ārādhita ] a worshipped; adored. আরাধয [ ārādhya ] a worshipped; deserving to be worshipped; worshipful; adorable. ̃মা a. being worshipped or in the state of being worshipped. আরাব [ ārāba ] n a (high) sound or note; a (great) noise; tumult; a roar. আরাম1 [ ārāma1 ] a recovered from illness, cured; relieved. আরাম করা v. to cure. আরাম হওয়া v. to be cured or soothed. আরাম2 [ ārāma2 ] n ease, comfort; pleasure; happi ness; relaxation; rest; a garden (সংঘারাম.). ̃দকোরা n. an easy-chair. আরাম করা v. to take rest; to lie down; to recline; to relax; to enjoy ease and comfort; to enjoy pleasures. আরাম দেওয়া v. to give ease and comfort; to give relief. আরাম পাওয়া v. to enjoy ease and comfort; to get relief. ̃শপ্রয়, আরাশম a. ease-loving, fond of ease. আরূঢ় [ ārūḍh় ] a mounted; seated on. আরূঢ় হওয়া v. to mount; to sit on. আতর [ ārē ] int expressing : fear, shame, asto nishment, hate, disgust, anger etc. used in addressing or hailing, ah, oh, eh, hi, holla. আতরাগয [ ārōgya ] n recovery from ailment or ill ness, cure; restoration to health; sound health, health. আতরাগয করা v. to cure, to bring round. আতরাগয হওয়া v. to be cured, to recover, to come round. ̃শ তকে , ̃িালা n. a hospital, an infirmary. ̃লাভ n. coming round, recovery. ̃লাভ করা বা হওয়া v. same as আতরাগয হওয়া । আতরাপ [ ārōpa ] n ascription or attribution of a quality of one thing to another; impu tation; imposition; assignment; be stowal. আতরাপ করা v. to ascribe, to at tribute; to impute; to impose; to assign; to bestow. ̃ক a. attributing, ascribing; imputing; imposing; assigning; be stowing; placing; implanting. ☐ n. an imputer; an imposer; one who

assigns; one who bestows or places; one who strings (a bow); a planter. ̃ণ n. attri bution, ascription; imputation; imposi tion; assignment; bestowal; placing, emplacement; mounting a thing or per son upon something; stringing a bow; act of planting; implantation. আতরাপণ করা v. to attribute, to ascribe; to im pute; to impose; to assign; to bestow; to place; to mount; to string (a bow); to plant; to implant. আতরাশপে a. attributed, ascribed; imputed; imposed; assigned; bestowed; placed; mounted; (of a bow) strung; planted; implanted. আতরাপপি [ ārōpapatra ] n a charge-sheet. আতরাহ [ ārōha ] n height, altitude; ascent; board ing (a ship, railway train etc.) entrain ment, embarkation; buttock esp. of a woman (বরাতরাহা); grade; (log.) induc tion. ̃ণ n. mounting or climbing or riding or placing oneself upon; ascent, ascension, boarding a carriage. আতরাহণ করা v. to mount, to climb, to scale; to ascend; to ride; to place oneself upon; to board (a ship, railway train etc.) to embark, to entrain. ̃ণী n. a flight of steps, a stair, a stair-case; a ladder; an escalator. ̃পি n. an embarkation per mit. ̃প্রণালী n. inductive method. ̃স্হহা n. a remount depot. আতরাহী a. mount ing; climbing; scaling; riding; board ing, embarking; mounted; emplaced; boarded; ascended; (log.) inductive; (mus. of notes) gradually increasing in pitch. ☐ n. a climber; a rider; a passen ger; (mus.) a note which increases gradually in pitch. fem. আতরাশহণী । আকণ [ ārka ] a solar. ̃ফলা n. this sign over Bengali consonant letters to indicate a preceding '-r' sound; sun-ray; (facet.) a tuft of long hair maintained by a con servative Brahman on his crown. আজণব [ ārjaba ] n straightness; upright or vertical position; straightforwardness; candour; uprightness; honesty. আটণ [ ārṭa ] n art; (loos.) an artistic posture or affectation. আটিণস্ট [ ārṭisṭa ] n an artist; a painter. আেণ [ ārta ] a sick; distressed, stricken with grief or sorrow; aggrieved; afflicted; oppressed; involved in danger. ̃িাণ n. relief of the distressed or afflicted or oppressed or endangered persons. ̃দসবা n. helping the distressed or af flicted, relief work. ̃স্বর n. a piteous cry or wailing, an outcry of grief or pain or affliction. ̃স্বতর adv. in a pite ous tone or voice, piteously. আেণ াে [ ārtanāda ] n groaning; cry of pain or grief or affliction etc. আেণ ব [ ārtaba ] n menstruation. ☐ a. menstrual; seasonal. ̃কাল n. the time or duration of menses.

আশেণ [ ārti ] n illness, ailment; pain; distress; grief, sorrow; affliction; state of being oppressed; state of being involved in danger; (poet.) intense mental agitation or urge. আথণ ীশেক [ ārthanītika ] a pertaining to economics, economic; pertaining to financial policy. আশথণক [ ārthika ] a financial; pecuniary; monetary. আশথণক দক্লি pecuniary difficulties, finan cial distress or straits. আশথণক ক্ষমো fi nancial powers. আশথণক বত্সর financial year. আশথণক সাহার্য pecuniary help, fi nancial aid. আদ্রণ [ ārdra ] a wet; moist; damp, humid; soft; softened with affection tears etc. ক ̃ তণ্ঠ, ̃স্বতর adv. in a doleful or mournful voice. ̃ো n. wetness; moistness; moisture; dampness, humidity; softness; softened state. ̃ভূশমজ a. hygro phyte. আদ্রণক [ ārdraka ] n ginger. আদ্রণা [ ārdrā ] n the sixth of the twenty-seven zo diacal stars according to Hindu as tronomy. আতমণচার [ ārmēcāra ] n an armature. আর্ণ [ ārya ] n the Aryan race; an Aryan; the people who spoke the Aryan language; a venerable person. ☐ a. Aryan; vener able; best; of noble birth; civilized. ̃ো n. Aryanism; civilized conduct and behaviour. ̃পুি n. a son of the father-in-law, (usu.) husband. ̃সমাজ n. a Vedic community founded by Dayananda Saraswati. ̃সমাজী a. of or belonging to the Arya Samaj (আর্ণসমাজ). আর্ণা1 [ āryā1 ] fem of আর্ণ । আর্ণা2 [ āryā2 ] n a kind of metre used in Sanskrit verse; any of the rhymed arithmetical formulae. আর্ণাবেণ [ āryābarta ] n upper or northern India where the ancient Aryans settled. আর্ণাশম [ āryāmi ] n (facet. & dero.) Aryanism. আষণ [ ārṣa ] a relating to (Hindu) sages (esp. of ancient India); (chiefly of words and their meanings) ungrammatical but cur rent being used by the sages esp. of an cient India. (cp.) archaic. প্র ̃ তয়াগ n. a use which is ungrammatical but considered correct, being used by ancient sages.

আল1 [ āla1 ] n the sting of insects etc.; an an tenna; sharp point of anything such as the barb of an arrow; an awl; (fig.) prick (কথার আল). আল2 [ āla2 ] n a ridge of earth set up around a piece of agricultural land; a dyke; a dam. আল বাাঁধা v. to set up a ridge of earth around a piece of agricultural land; to build a dyke, to dam. আলংকাশরক [ ālaṅkārika ] a figurative; rhetorical; relat ing to ornament; decorative. ☐ n. a rhetorician; an author of a treatise on rhetoric or poetics. আলকাটা [ ālakāṭā ] a barbed; grooved. আলকােরা [ ālakātarā ] n tar, pitch, coal-tar. আলকুশি [ ālakuśi ] n cowhage, cowage, cowitch. আলখািা [ ālakhāllā ] n a loose cloak or gown, a gaberdine. আলগা [ ālagā ] a unbound, untied, unfastened; open; unbolted; loose; lax; detached; avoiding company, isolated (আলগা থাকা); uncovered; bare; naked; uncon trolled (আলগা শজভ); insincere or un called-for (আলগা দসাহাগ); uncareful, unmindful (আলগা দলাক). আলগা দেওয়া v. to relax, to become lax; to give indul gence. মুখ-আলগা a. loosetongued; out spoken. আলগুশচ [ ālaguci ] n first efforts of a child to stand on its feet (আলগুশচ দেওয়া). আলতগাে [ ālagōcha ] a detached, not touching. আলতগাতে adv. (of hands, eating and drinking vessels etc.) not bringing into contact with the mouth (whilst eating or drinking); not touching, avoiding contact (আলতগাতে শর্ঙাত া); aloof (আলতগাতে থাকা); carefully and softly (আলতগাতে র্াওয়া); lightly (আলতগাতে মারা). আলশজহ্বা, আলশজভ, আলশজব [ ālajihbā, ālajibha, ālajiba ] n the uvula, the epiglottis. আলটপকা [ ālaṭapakā ] adv suddenly, unexpectedly; suddenly and thoughtlessly. আলটাকরা [ ālaṭākarā ] n the uvula, the epiglottis. আলো [ ālatā ] n lac-dye esp. as used by Hindu women to paint the borders of their feet. আলোরাফ, আলোরাপ [ ālatārāpha, ālatārāpa ] n stapler, fastener.

আলতো [ ālatō ] a not forceful or firm, light (আলতো হাতে, আলতো মার); incoherent or insincere (আলতো কথা). আল া [ ālanā ] n a rack or stand for clothes, hats etc. আলপ া [ ālapanā ] n painting on the floors or walls of a house or temple usu. with lique fied pigment of rice-powder, zinc ox ide etc. আলপাকা [ ālapākā ] n the alpaca; cloth made of its wool. আলশপ

[ ālapina ] n a pin.

আলবে, আলবাে [ ālabata, ālabāta ] adv of course, certainly, (coll.) definitely. আলবাল [ ālabāla ] n a ridge of earth raised round the root of a tree for the purpose of wa tering. আলতবালা [ ālabōlā ] n hubble-bubble with a long flexible smoking-tube. আলমাশর [ ālamāri ] n an almirah; a cupboard. আলে [ ālamba ] n a support, a prop; a shelter; (mech.) fulcrum. ̃ n. a prop, a shel ter; (rhet.) the person that is the object of a sentiment. আলশেে a. held; propped, supported; suspended, hung. আলেী a. supported; sheltered; hanging, pendant. আলয় [ ālaẏa ] n (for. & High.) a home; an abode, a dwelling house, a residence; a dwell ing place; a house, a building; a place, a resort; a store, a repertory, a reposi tory. আলতস1 [ ālasē1 ] n a parapet around the roof of a building. আলতস2 [ ālasē2 ] a idle, lazy, slothful, sluggish, indolent. আলতসশম n. idleness, sloth; procrastination. আলসয [ ālasya ] n idleness, laziness, sloth; pro crastination; dilatoriness; lethargy, in dolence. আলসয েযাগ করা v. to give up idleness; to be up and doing; to shake off lethargy by moving one's limbs; to yawn. প ̃ রায়ণ a. lazy; lethargic; given to idleness; slothful. আলসয ভাঙা v. to shake off lethargy by moving or stretching one's limbs; to yawn. আলা2 [ ālā2 ] a. & sfx first; highest; best. আলা3 [ ālā3 ] a illuminated; brightened up. ☐ n. light ("আলার শভেতর কালাটি").

আলাই-বালাই [ ālāi-bālāi ] n all sorts of misfortune or harm; evils. আলাং োলাং [ ālā ntālā ] a (coll.) (of talks) meaning less; high-sounding; pompous but without basis. আলাো [ ālādā ] a (also adv.) different; separate; detached. আলা [ ālāna ] n a pillar or post to which an el ephant is tethered; a peg or stake to which domestic animals are tethered. আলাত া [ ālānō ] n to dishevel or spread out (as hair); to ruffle; to spread out (as paddy etc. whilst sunning); to unloose or un tie; to open (বই বা পাাঁশজ আলাত া). আলাপ [ ālāpa ] n conversation; talk, conference, discussion; greeting; acquaintance; (mus.) introductory singing or playing of a tune (esp. a conventional one in Indian classical music) in detail. আলাপ করা v. to converse; to talk, to confer, to discuss; to greet; to make one's acquaintance (with); to cultivate ac quaintance (with); (mus.) to sing or play a tune in detail. ̃ n. conversa tion, talk, conference. ̃ ীয় a. confer rable, discussable. প ̃ শরচয়, ̃সালাপ n. (coll.) acquaintance and speaking terms; familiarity, intimacy; discussion. আলাপচাশর [ ālāpacāri ] n conversation, talk, discus sion; a friendly chat. আলাশপে [ ālāpita ] a talked or spoken to; greeted; acquainted. fem. আলাশপো । আলাপী [ ālāpī ] a given to cultivating acquain tances; sociable; acquainted. আলাতভালা [ ālābhōlā ] a simple, plain; artless, guile less. আলাল [ ālāla ] n a wealthy man. fem. আলালী । আলাতলর ঘতরর েুলাল a pampered boy or young man of a rich family spoilt by over-indulgence. আশল1 [ āli1 ] n a ridge of earth set up around a piece of agricultural land, a dyke, a dam. আশলঙ্গ [ āliṅgana ] n embracing or hugging; an em brace; a hug. আশলঙ্গ em brace; to hug. আশলশঙ্গে [ āliṅgita ] a embraced; hugged. আশলঞ্জর [ āliñjara ] n an earthen jar for water.

করা v. to

আশলবন্ধ [ ālibandhana ] n setting up a ridge of earth around a piece of agricultural land; building a dyke; damming. আশলবন্ধ করা v. to set up a ridge of earth around a piece of agricultural land; to build a dyke; to dam. আশলম [ ālima ] n (Mus.) a learned man. আলীঢ় [ ālīḍh় ] a licked; tasted. ☐ n. a posture (adopted esp. whilst shooting an ar row) with a knee folded in the front and the other stretched out behind, (cp.) a crouchant position. আলী

[ ālīna ] a passed out of existence; extinct; diffused.

-আলু1 [ -ālu1 ] sfx denoting nature, tendency, propensity etc. (শ দ্রালু, কত পালু). আলু2 [ ālu2 ] n potato. দগাল আলু potato, শমত

আলু, রাঙা আলু sweet potato, yam, batata.

আলুথালু [ āluthālu ] a (of hair) unkempt, dishev elled, tousled; (of dress etc.) lacking in trimness, blowsy, disorderly. আলুশ

[ āluni ] a (of cooked food) deficient in salt; salt-free; (fig.) insipid, tasteless.

আলুফা [ āluphā ] a obtained for nothing or without payment. ☐ adv. for nothing, gratis. আলুতবাখরা [ ālubōkharā ] n a variety of plum or prune of which jelly is prepared. আলুলাশয়ে, আলুশলে [ ālulāẏita, ālulita ] a (of hair) loosened and spread out, dishevelled, unkempt. আলুলাশয়ে করা v. to untie and spread out, to dishevel, to ruffle. আতলকুম [ ālēkuma ] n (Mus.) a word forming a part of the return salute. আতলখয [ ālēkhya ] n a painting; a painted portrait; depiction; portrait. আতলপ, আতলপ [ ālēpa, ālēpana ] n smearing or painting (with); any substance to smear with (such as ointment, grease oil etc.); a paint, a wash. আতলয়া [ ālēẏā ] n ignus fatuus, will-o'-the-wisp; (fig.) delusion. আতলয়ার আতলা the light of will-o'-the-wisp; (fig.) a ray of false hope or delusion, golden dreams; in substantial thing, optical illusion. আতলা [ ālō ] n light; a beam, a ray; effulgence; lustre, splendour; a flash of light; a lamp, a lantern. আতলা করা v. to brighten; to light up; to lighten; to illu minate; to glorify. আতলা দেখাত া v. to show light to; (fig.) to give hope, to promise good.

আতলা-আাঁধাশর [ ālō-ān̐dhāri ] n a mixture of light and shade; chiaroscuro. আতলা-আাঁধাতরর দখলা interplay of light-and-shade. আতলাক [ ālōka ] n light; a beam, a ray; effulgence; lustre, splendour; a flash of light. ̃ গতহ n. a lighthouse. ̃শচি n. a photograph; photography. ̃শচিকর n. a photographer. ̃শচিশবেযা n. photography. ̃চ্ছটা n. a flash of light. ̃েশ়িত্ n. photo-electricity. ̃োশ়িে a. photo-elec tric. শ̃ বজ্ঞা , ̃শবেযা n. optics. ̃শবহী a. lightless; dark; gloomy. ̃ময় a. full of light; flooded with light; lightsome. ̃লো n. a parasitic creeper. ̃িশক্ত n. light as an energy. ̃িূ য same as আতলাকশবহী । ̃সংতকে n. a beacon. ̃সজ্জা n. decoration of a stage etc. with light; illumination. ̃স্ত্ম্ভ n. a light house. আতলাশকে a. lighted, illuminated. আতলাতকাজ্জ্বল a. illuminated; bright with light; lighted. আতলাক [ ālōkana ] n seeing; casting a glance; ob servation; showing, demonstration. আতলাক ীয় a. worth seeing; sightly. আতলাশকে [ ālōkita ] a illuminated; glowing; bright ened. আতলাশকে করা v. to illuminate; to brighten up. আতলাশকে হওয়া v. to be come illuminated; to brighten up. আতলাচ া, আতলাচ [ ālōcanā, ālōcana ] n discussion; delibera tion, consideration. আতলাচ া করা v. to discuss; to deliberate, to consider. আতলাচ া হওয়া v. to be discussed or de liberated or considered. আতলাচ ী [ ālōcanī ] n a subject or subjects for dis cussion; a place or an institution where discussions are held. আতলাচ ীয় [ ālōcanīẏa ] a submitted or placed for dis cussion; worthy of discussion; discuss ible. আতলাচাল [ ālōcāla ] a rice obtained by sunning paddy and not by boiling it, sunned rice. আতলাশচে [ ālōcita ] a discussed; deliberated, con sidered. আতলাচয [ ālōcya ] a same as আতলাচ ীয় । আতলাচযমা

[ ālōcyamāna ] a what is being discussed, (of a subject) under discussion.

আতলা-োয়া [ ālō-chāẏā ] n a mixture of light and shade, chiaroscuro. আতলা-োয়ার দখলা light-and-shade play.

আতলা়িক [ ālōḍ়ka ] n one who or that which stirs or churns; an exciter; an agitator; one who recollects; a deliberator; a pestle for churning with. আতলা়ি [ ālōḍ়na ] n stirring or churning; excita tion; agitation; recollection; delibera tion. আতলা়ি করা v. to stir; to churn; to excite; to agitate; to revolve in mind; to ponder; to deliberate. আতলাশ়িে [ ālōḍ়ita ] a stirred; churned; excited; agi tated; pondered; deliberated. আতলাময় [ ālōmaẏa ] a full of light, lightsome; illu minated; brightened up. আতলায় আতলায় [ ālōẏa ālōẏa ] adv whilst there is light or daylight, by light or day-light. আতলায়া

[ ālōẏāna ] n a woollen wrapper for the body, a shawl; a wrapper.

আতলাল [ ālōla ] a slightly excited or agitated; moving or rolling or lolling with greed (আতলালরস া). আতলাশহে [ ālōhita ] a slightly red, reddish. আিাহ্, আিা [ āllāh, āllā ] n (Mus.) God. Allah. আি2 [ āśa2 ] n food (প্রােরাি). আিংস , আিংসা [ āśaṃsana, āśaṃsā ] n hoping, expectation; a hope, an expectation; desiring; a de sire; possibility, prospect; praise, re ception. আিংশসে a. hoped for; ex pected; desired; praised; received. আিক [ āśaka ] n. mas a lover, a suitor, a sweet heart. আিকারা [ āśakārā ] n indulgence; over-indulgence. আিকারা দেওয়া v. to treat with indul gence or over-indulgence. আিঙ্ক ীয় [ āśaṅkanīẏa ] a dreadful, frightening, alarm ing; suspicious; doubtful. আিঙ্কা [ āśaṅkā ] n fear, dread, fright, alarm; a mis giving, apprehension, suspicion; doubt. আিঙ্কা করা v. to fear, to dread; to appre hend; to suspect; to doubt. ̃স্হহল n. an object of dread or suspicion or doubt. আিশঙ্কে [ āśaṅkita ] a feared, dreaded; apprehended; suspected; doubted. আি াই [ āśanāi ] n illicit love, an affair, an affaire de coer; a love-affair; love.

আিপাি [ āśapāśa ] n surroundings; environs; out skirts; neighbourhood. আতিপাতি, আতিপাতি adv. hither and thither; around; on all sides; in the outskirts; in the neighbourhood. আিমা [ āśamāna ] n the sky, the firmament; the heavens. ̃জশম ফারাক n. great differ ence. ☐ a. pole apart; vastly different. আিমাশ n. the sky colour. ☐ a. of the sky; of skyblue colour, sky-blue; azure. আিয় [ āśaẏa ] n (mostly used as a sfx.) a recep tacle, a container (জলািয়); a heart or character; an intention, a purpose, an aim. আিরশফ [ āśaraphi ] n a gold coin. আিা2 [ āśā2 ] n hope, expectation; assurance; confidence, reliance, trust (চাকশরর উপর আিা, দেতলর উপর আিা); a part of the horizon (পূবণািা). আিা করা, আিা রাখা v. to hope, to expect; to place confidence (upon), to rely (upon), to trust. ̃শেশরক্ত, ̃েীে a. beyond expectation, unhoped for; unexpected. ̃ ুরূপ a. up to expec tation. ̃শন্বে a. hopeful, cherishing hope; expectant. ̃পথ দচতয় থাকা to wait in expectation, to look forward to. আিা দপাষণ করা v. to cherish hopes. ̃প্রে a. that which excites or inspires hope, hopeful. ̃বাে n. optimism. ̃বােী a. op timistic. ☐ n. an optimist. ̃ভঙ্গ n. dis appointment, frustration. ̃ভরসা n. hopes and confidence. ̃িূ য, ̃হী a. hopeless; disappointed. ̃হে a. disap pointed, frustrated. আিাবশর [ āśābari ] n an Indian musical mode. আশিস [ āśisa ] n blessing, benediction, benison. আিী2 [ āśī2 ] n a serpent's fang. ̃শবষ n. that which has venom in its fang; a venom ous snake; the snake. আিীবণচ , আিীবণাে [ āśīrbacana, āśīrbāda ] n blessing, benediction, benison. আিীবণােক a. & n. one who blesses. fem. আিীবণাশেকা । আিীবণােী a. benedictory. □ n. an emblem of bene diction. আশু2 [ āśu2 ] adv early; quickly, speedily; with out delay, immediately. ☐ a. early; quick, speedy (আশু প্রশেকার); immedi ate (আশু সমসযা). ̃গ, ̃গশে, ̃গামী a. quick-moving; swiftfoot, swift-footed, fleet-footed. ̃দোষ a. one who is easily or quickly pleased or appeased. ☐ n. an appellation of Shiva (শিব). ̃পাশে a. readily shed or fallen, fugacious. আকিিব [ āśaiśaba ] adv since infancy or childhood or boyhood.

আশ্চর্ণ [ āścarya ] a astonishing, surprising, wonder ful, marvellous; queer. ☐ n. a wonder or marvel; a surprise; a queer object. আশ্চর্ণ করা v. to strike with astonish ment or wonder; to surprise, to aston ish; to take a person by surprise. আশ্চর্ণ হওয়া v. to be astonished. ̃জ ক a. won derful, astonishing; surprising; amaz ing, astounding; queer. আশ্চর্ণাশন্বে a. wonder-struck, astonished; amazed, as tounded. আশ্চর্ণাশন্বে করা same as আশ্চর্ণ করা । আশ্চর্ণাশন্বে হওয়া same as আশ্চর্ণ হওয়া । আশ্বস্ত্ [ āśbasta ] a assured; heartened with hope or promise or assurance or consolation or confidence etc. আশ্বস্ত্ করা v. to assure; to hearten with hope or assurance. আশ্বাস [ āśbāsa ] n heartening with hope or prom ise or assurance or consolation or con fidence etc. ̃ n. heartening with hope or promise or assurance or consolation or confidence etc. ব ̃ াণী n. words that hearten with hope or promise or assur ance or consolation or confidence etc. আশশ্ব [ āśbina ] n the sixth month of the Bengali calendar (from the middle of September to the middle of October). আশশ্বত a. of or grown or produced in Aswin (আশশ্ব ), occurring in Aswin (আশশ্বত ে়ি). আশ্রম [ āśrama ] n a hermitage; a residence (usu. a small one), a cottage (পুণযাশ্রম); an asy lum or refuge (আেু রাশ্রম, অ াথাশ্রম); a residential institution (esp. an educa tional or religious one) (শবেযাশ্রম); a stage of life (গাহণ স্হহযাশ্রম). ̃ধমণ n. duties or rites to be performed by inmates of a hermitage or asylum or refuge or residential institution; duties to be per formed in each of the stages of life. ̃বাসী a. & n. one who lives in a her mitage or asylum or refuge or residen tial institution. fem. ˜বাশস ী । ̃ভ্রষ্ট a. fallen from one's religious order. আশ্রশমক, আশ্রমী a. of or living in a her mitage or asylum or refuge or residen tial institution, or pertaining to the life in it; adopting any of the stages of life. ☐ n. an inmate of a hermitage or asy lum or refuge or residential institution; one in any of the stages of life. আশ্রয় [ āśraẏa ] n adoption; shelter, aid, help, sup port, protection (েীত র আশ্রয়); a con tainer, a store; a resort, a possessor, an embodiment (of) (সবণগুতণর আশ্রয়); a dwelling house, a residence (আশ্রয়হী ). আশ্রয় করা v. to adopt; to take shelter (in); to go or resort to for shelter or aid or support or protection. আশ্রয় দেওয়া v. to shelter, to give shelter; to give pro tection. আশ্রয় দ ওয়া same as আশ্রয় করা । ̃গ্রহণ same as আশ্রয়ণ । আশ্রয়গ্রহণ করা same as আশ্রয় করা । ̃ণ n. adoption; taking shelter (in); going or resorting to for shelter or aid or support or pro tection. ̃ণীয় a. worthy of being adopted; worthy of being resorted to for shelter or aid or support or protec tion. ̃োো n. & a. one who gives shel ter or protection. ˜ো n. sheltering. আশ্রয়ো করা same as আশ্রয় দেওয়া

। ̃পুষ্ট a. nourished or flourished in shelter or support or protection (of); (bot.) endotropic. প্র ̃ াথী same as আশ্রয়াথী । ি ̃ ূ য, ̃হী a. shelterless; deprived of shelter, supportless. আশ্রয়াথী [ āśraẏārthī ] a seeking shelter. ☐ n. one who seeks shelter; a refugee. fem. আশ্রয়াশথণ ী । আশ্রয়ী [ āśraẏī ] a one who adopts or takes shelter; sheltered. আশশ্রে [ āśrita ] a adopted, resorted to; sheltered, supported, protected; dependent (esp. for maintenance). fem. আশশ্রো । ☐ আশশ্রে বযশক্ত a person who has been given help and protection, a protege. ̃পালক, ̃রক্ষক n. & a. one who main tains or protects those who ask for maintenance or shelter or aid or sup port or protection. ˜বত্সল a. affection ate and kind to those who seek shelter and protection. ̃বাত্সলয n. kindness and affection to a dependant or a per son under one's protection. ̃রাজয n. a protectorate. আশ্রুে [ āśruta ] a promised; heard. আশশ্লষ্ট [ āśliṣṭa ] a embraced; pervaded; permeated; attached; amalgamated; united; sarcas tic; sardonic. আতশ্লষ [ āślēṣa ] n an embrace; pervasion, diffu sion; attachment; amalgamation; union; a sarcasm, a pun. আষাঢ় [ āṣāḍh় ] n the third month of the Bengali calendar (from the middle of June to the middle of July); (poet. & fig.) the monsoon. আষাতঢ় a. of or in or during the month or Ashara (আষাঢ়); pro duced or growing or occurring in Ashara (আষাঢ়); false, fantastic. আষাতঢ় গি a queer or fantastic tale, a cock and-bull story. আতষ্টপততষ্ঠ [ āṣṭēpṛṣṭhē ] adv all over the body; all over; thoroughly. আসক [ āsaka ] n (obs.) love, attachment, devo tion (শপরীশে আসতক). আসতক [ āsakē ] n variety of pancake made of a thin paste of liquefied rice-powder. আসক্ত [ āsakta ] a greatly enamoured (of); ad dicted to; having a deep love (for); de voted (to); attached (to); deeply or pro foundly attached to (worldly) pleasures and interests. আসশক্ত n. deep love; atten tion; addiction; devotion; attachment; attachment to (worldly) pleasures and interests; (worldly) pleasures and inter ests; cohabitation.

আসঙ্গ [ āsaṅga ] n sexual intercourse; company, fellowship, social intercourse; union; desire to enjoy; love, attachment; pro found attention. ̃শলিা n. desire for sexual intercourse; desire for company or union. ̃শলিু a. desirous of sexual intercourse or of company or union. আসতে [ āsachē ] a coming, next, ensuing. আসতে কাল n. & adv. tomorrow. আসঞ্জ

[ āsañjana ] n adhesion.

আসশঞ্জে [ āsañjita ] a adhered or adhering to. আসশত্ত [ āsatti ] n union, amalgamation; proximity, adjacency, acquisition, acquirement; profit; (gr.) proximity of related words within a sentence (cp. collocation). আস [ āsana ] n anything used for or intended for sitting upon, a seat; an office or post (সেসযতের আস ); a place for sitting or placing (দেবীর আস ); a posture of sit ting বীরাস ; reception with honour (শবদ্বাত র আস সবণি). ̃গ্রহণ n. sitting. আস গ্রহণ করা v. to take one's seat. ̃শপাঁশ়ি n. the posture of squatting. আস শপাঁশ়ি হতয় বসা v. to squat. আসন্ন [ āsanna ] a imminent, approaching, impend ing, coming; proximate; last, final; (esp. in math.) approximate. আসন্ন কাল n. the time of death; the time of dan ger, critical time; the eleventh hour, the last moment. ̃প্রসবা a. fem. parturi ent; in an advanced stage of preg nancy, nearing delivery. আসন্ন শবপে n. impending or imminent danger. আসন্ন মা n. approximate value or standard. ̃মতেুয a. about to die, dying. আসব [ āsaba ] n distilled spirit; alcoholic bever age, wine. আসশবক a. alcoholic. আসবাব [ āsabāba ] n furniture. ̃পি n. furniture and fittings and all other movable goods, goods and chattels. ̃পি শেতয় সাজাত া to furnish. আসমুদ্র [ āsamudra ] a & adv. extending up to the ocean. ˜শহমাচল a. & adv. extending from the ocean to the Himalayas. আসর [ āsara ] n a gathering, a meeting, a sitting; a party (চাতয়র আসর); a function (গাত র আসর); a match, a tournament, a com petition (দখলার আসর); a field; a soci ety, a club. আসর গরম করা, আসর সরগরম করা v. to brighten up a party. আসর জতমতে v. the party warms up or be comes interesting; the party becomes crowded. আসর জমাত া, আসর জাাঁকাত া same as আসর গরম করা । আসর মাোত া v. to brighten up a party; to make a party ripple with interest. আসতর অবেীণণ হওয়া, আসতর ামা v. to make one's appearance before the public or in society; to take the field; to make one's debut.

আসল [ āsala ] a genuine; pure; authentic; un adulterated; true, real; actual; original (আসল েশলল); nett (আসল লাভ); prin cipal or capital (আসল দে া); primary (আসল উতিিয). ☐ n. principal or capital money or amount. আসশল a. genuine, pure, unadulterated (আসশল শচজ). আসতল adv. in actuality, in truth; in fact. আসতিও়িা [ āsaśēōḍ়ā ] n a kind of wild herb, Glycomis pentaphylla. আসা1 [ āsā1 ] n a stick (usu. a thick one), a staff; a mace; a sceptre. আসা2 [ āsā2 ] v to come; to appear; to come up; to arrive (দে আসা); to reach, to come up to (মুখ পর্ণন্ত আসা); to commence, to begin (র্জ্র আসা); to set in (িরত্ আসা); to be excited with (আতবগ আসা); to rise, to crop up (মত আসা); to enter (ঘতর আসা); to attack, to come upon (েু লুশ আসা); to be struck with (ভয় আসা); to be supplied with (কথা আসা); to be filled with (দচাতখ জল আসা); to take place, to occur, to come about (শবপে আসা); to be earned, to ac crue (টাকা আসা); to be on the point of (ফু শরতয় আসা). ☐ a. that which has come (কাতে আসা) ☐ n. act of coming; arrival. এশগতয় আসা v. to come up, to ad vance. আসা-র্াওয়া n. come-and-go. উত আসা v. to come up; to get up; to re move; to get loose, to be detached, to come off (োল উত আসা). কথা আসা v. to be able to speak. কাতে আসা v. to come or draw near, to come by; to approach. কাতজ আসা, বযবহাতর আসা v. to be of use, to be useful, to be serviceable. কান্না আসা v. to feel like crying or weeping. দ তম আসা v. to come down; to get down; to alight; to descend; to dismount. শ তভ আসা v. to get dimmer and dimmer. শ তয় আসা v. to bring along, bring with one self; to fetch. শফতর আসা v. to come back, to return. ফু শরতয় আসা v. to be about to be exhausted; to be about to end. দফতল আসা v. to leave behind. বতহ আসা v. to flow down, to stream down; to come along. দবতয় আসা v. to come steering along. বাইতর আসা v. to come out, to emerge. শভেতর আসা v. to come in, to en ter. দরতখ আসা same as দফতল আসা । আসাে [ āsādana ] n obtaining; attainment, acquire ment; receipt; income; arrival; perfor mance or execution (of a work). আসাশেে [ āsādita ] a obtained; attained, acquired; received; arrived within reach; arrived; performed; executed. আসা [ āsāna ] n termination, end, subsidence, relief, mitigation (েুঃতখর আসা , দরাতগর আসা ); inflow, easy supply (পয়সার আসা ). আসা শ়ি [ āsānaḍ়i ] n a thick stick; a staff. আসাবরোর [ āsābaradāra ] n a mace-bearer, a beadle.

আসাশম [ āsāmi ] n a defendant in a criminal case, an accused. আসার [ āsāra ] n torrential rain, a heavy shower; water-drop(s) ( য় াসার). আসাতসাাঁটা [ āsāsōn̐ṭā ] n a sceptre; (loos.) staffs and maces. আশসক্ত [ āsikta ] a slightly wet; thoroughly wet, drenched. আশসি [ āsiddha ] a half-boiled; not thoroughly or properly boiled, parboiled; unboiled. আসী

[ āsīna ] a seated, sitting; placed; present; situated.

আসুর, আসুশরক [ āsura, āsurika ] a of or like the mytho logical demons, (cp.) Titanic; of or like a demon, demoniac; giant-like, gigan tic, titanic; terrible; vile; unholy. fem. আসুরী, আসুশরকী । আসুর শববাহ, আসুশরক শববাহ a form of marriage in which the bridegroom purchases the bride from her parents in exchange of money. আতসচ

[ āsēcana ] n watering or wetting thoroughly.

আতসধ [ āsēdha ] n (personal) restraint; restriction; an injunction; limitation (কালাতসধ). আতসধক n. a bailiff. আতসধাজ্ঞা n. an in junction. আতসায়ার, আতসাবার [ āsōẏāra, āsōbāra ] a mounted on an el ephant, horse etc. ☐ n. one who is thus mounted, a rider. আস্কশেে [ āskandita ] n the gallop of a horse. আস্ত্ [ āsta ] a whole; entire; unbroken, uncut; downright (আস্ত্ দচার); thorough; stark (আস্ত্ পাগল); real (আস্ত্ দকউতট) . আস্ত্ া রাখা (fig.) to beat severely, to beat up. আস্ত্র2, আস্ত্রণ [ āstara2, āstaraṇa ] n bed; a bedcover, a cov erlet; a bedsheet; a carpet or any simi lar article (esp. to sit upon); an orna mental cloth placed on the back of an elephant for the rider to sit upon. আস্ত্র দমঘ stratus. আস্ত্া া [ āstānā ] n haunt; an abode, a dwelling place; a hermitage. আস্ত্া া গা়িা v. to set up an abode (esp. a temporary one); to take shelter (temporarily). আস্ত্া া দগাটাত া v. to depart for good; to strike the tent. আস্ত্াবল [ āstābala ] n a stable (for horses, elephants etc.).

আশস্ত্ক [ āstika ] a having faith in God and in life beyond death and in the scriptures, the istic. ☐ n. a person having such faith, a theist. ̃ো, আশস্ত্কয n. theism. আশস্ত্ [ āstina ] n a sleeve. আশস্ত্ দগাটাত া v. to pre pare oneself for a duel, to be ready for a fight; to throw down the gauntlet, to challenge. আস্ত্ীণণ, আস্ত্তে [ āstīrṇa, āstṛta ] a spread out; stretched out; extending; pervaded with, covered by, strewn with (কুসুমাস্ত্ীণণ) আতস্ত্ [ āstē ] adv slowly; carefully; lightly, mildly, gently (আতস্ত্ মারা); stepping lightly or noiselessly (আতস্ত্ আসা); in an undertone (আতস্ত্ কথা বতলা); noiselessly. আতস্ত্বযতস্ত্ [ āstēbyastē ] adv in a great hurry; helter skelter; fussily (see also অতস্ত্বযতস্ত্). আতস্ত্সুতস্হহ [ āstēsushē ] adv leisurely; with no haste or flutter. আস্হহা [ āshā ] n confidence; reliance; faith, trust; regard, reverence, respect; devotion. আস্হহা রাখা v. to have confidence (in); to rely (on); to have faith (in); to trust; to have regard (for); to be devoted (to.). ধতমণ আস্হহা থাকা to have faith in religion. আস্হহা আস্হহাবা

[ āshāna ] n confidence; faith, trust; stay; presence; a shelter; a meeting. [ āshābāna ] a confident; faithful; devoted.

আস্হহায়ী [ āshāẏī ] n the first line of a song or its music. আস্পে [ āspada ] n one who or that which contains or holds or deserves; one who is an ob ject (of) (শ্রিাস্পে). আস্পধণা [ āspardhā ] n effrontery, impudence, imperti nence, audacity; arrogance, haughti ness; boasting. আস্ফাল [ āsphālana ] n brandishing; moving vio lently (বাহ আস্ফাল ); bragging or boasting or vaunting. আস্ফাল করা v. to brandish; to move violently; to brag, to bluster, to boast, to vaunt. আস্ফাশলে [ āsphālita ] a brandished; moved vio lently. আতস্ফাট, আতস্ফাট [ āsphōṭa, āsphōṭana ] n collision, clash; sound of clashing or thrashing; (in wrestling) slapping on one's own arms etc. as an indication of preparing to at tack.

আস্বাে [ āsbāda ] n taste; savour; relish; tasting. ̃ n. tasting; enjoying, enjoyment; expe riencing. ̃ ীয়, আস্বােয a. fit to be tasted; enjoyable. আস্বাশেে a. tasted; en joyed; relished; experienced. আসয [ āsya ] n the face; the mouth. আস্রাবণ [ āsrābaṇa ] n decantation. আস্রাশবে a. de canted. আহে [ āhata ] a hurt, struck; beaten, smitten; wounded; injured; thrashed, treaded (পোহে); (of stringed musical instru ments) played or sounded. আহশে n. a blow, a stroke; a beating; a hurt, a wound; injury; thrashing; playing or sounding. আহব1 [ āhaba1 ] n a war; a battle; a fight. আহব2 [ āhaba2 ] n a place for oblation; an obla tion. ̃ ীয় a. fit to be sacrificed as burntoffering. ☐ n. sacrificial fire. আহরণ [ āharaṇa ] n procurement; collection; amassing, accumulation; compilation; earning; preparation. আহরণী n. an an thology. আহরণীয়, আহেণ বয a. fit to be procured or collected or amassed or accumulated or earned or prepared. আহেণ া a. one who procures or collects or accumulates or earns or prepares. ☐ n. a procurer; a collector; an accumula tor; a compiler; one who earns; one who prepares. আহশরত্ [ āharit ] a slightly green, greenish. আহশরে [ āharita ] inc but pop. form of আহৃে । আহা [ āhā ] int expressing sorrow, bereave ment, sympathy etc,; alas, ha, ah, oh. ̃মশর int. expressing: praise or ridicule. ☐ a. (chiefly dero. or facet.) astonish ing, wonderful. আহার [ āhāra ] n eating; food; a meal. আহার ও বাসস্হহা food and lodging, bed and board. আহার করা v. to eat; to eat a meal, to dine. আহার দেওয়া v. to give food; to feed. ে ̃ াো n. one who gives food; a feeder; (fig.) a maintainer. fem. ̃োিী । আহারশ দ্রা েযাগ করা to give up eating and sleeping (when one is troubled with anxiety or misgiving). শ̃ বহার n. dinner or food and enjoyment. আহারান্ত n. ter mination of dinner or eating. আহারাভাব n. want of food; starvation; shortage or scarcity of food. আহারাথণ adv. for dining or eating. আহারাথী a. seeking food or dinner. আহারী a. one who eats, eating; voracious. আহার্ণ [ āhārya ] a fit to be procured or collected; requiring labour; eatable, edible. ☐ n. food; victuals. ̃দ্রবয, ̃সামগ্রী n. an ar ticle of food.

আশহক [ āhika ] n a snake-charmer. আশহে [ āhita ] a deposited; placed; founded, es tablished; given, handed over. আশহোশি n. a Brahman who keeps the holy sac rificial fire burning always. আশহেু শণ্ডক [ āhituṇḍika ] n same as আশহক । আশহর [ āhira ] n a member of the cowherd class; a cowherd. fem. আশহশর, আশহশরশ

।

আহে [ āhuta ] a sacrificed as burnt-offering. আহশে n. a burnt-offering; an oblation. আহে [ āhuta ] a invited; called; asked to come; summoned; invoked. আহশে n. invita tion; a call; a summons; invocation. আহৃে [ āhṛta ] a procured; collected; accumu lated, amassed; compiled; earned; ob tained; prepared. আতহশরয়া, আতহশ়িয়া [ āhēriẏā, āhēḍ়iẏā ] n (amongst the Rajputs) the ceremony of hunting in the forest on the first day of spring; a hunting clan. আতহল, আতহশল [ āhēla, āhēli ] a pure; genuine; unadul terated; of high and pure origin; new; raw; inexperienced. আশিক [ āhnika ] a daily, diurnal. ☐ n. prescribed daily prayer of God. আশিক করা v. to say the prescribed daily prayer to God. ̃গশে diurnal rotation of the earth. আশিতক বসা v. to sit for saying the pre scribed daily prayer to God. আহ্বা [ āhbāna ] n invitation; a call; a summons; address; invocation. আহ্বা in vite; to call; to summon; to ask to come; to address; to invoke.

করা v. to

আহ্বায়ক [ āhbāẏaka ] a one who invites or calls or summons or addresses or invokes. ☐ n. an inviter; a caller; a summoner; an ad dresser; convener; an invocator. fem. আহ্বাশয়কা । আহ্লাে [ āhlāda ] n delight, gladness, joy, coddling; indulgence. আহ্লাে করা v. to express de light; to rejoice; to coddle, to fondle. আহ্লাে দেওয়া v. to give indulgence. আহ্লাশেে a. delight, gladdened. আহ্লাশে a. fem. one who is spoilt by coddling and over-indulgence; one who likes to be coddled and indulged and feigns inno cence. ☐ n. such a girl or woman. masc. আহ্লাতে । আহ্লাতে আটখা া beside oneself with joy. আহ্লাতে মাথায় চ়িা to be come impudent as a result of over-indulgence.

ই [ i ] n the third vowel of the Bengali al phabet. -ই [ -i ] sfx denoting: certainty (আশম র্াবই), emphasis (অবিযই); only (দোমাতকই দেব), at all (র্শে বতশষ্ট হয়ই). ইউ াশ ইউশ য়

[ iunāni ] a Greek; pertaining to conven tional Muslim therapy. [ iuniẏana ] n a union ইউশ য়

দবার্ণ a Union Board.

ইউতরিীয় [ iurēśīẏa ] a Eurasian. ☐ n. a Eurasian. ইউতরাপীয়, ইতয়াতরাপীয় [ iurōpīẏa, iẏōrōpīẏa ] a European. ☐ n. a European. ইংতরজ, ইংরাজ [ iṃrēja, iṃrāja ] n an Englishman; the En glish. ইংতরজ জাশে n. the English. ̃প্রীশে n. excessive admiration of English cus toms and ways, Anglophilia, Anglo mania. ইংতরজ-ভীশে n. Anglophobia. ইংতরশজয়া া n. Anglomania; Anglicism; Englishness. ইংতরশজ, ইংরাশজ n. the En glish language, English. ☐ a. English. ইংলযান্ড [ iṃlyānḍa ] n England. ইংলযান্ডীয় a. of En gland; English. ইঃ [ iḥ ] int expressing: anger, sorrow, grief, suffering etc.; eh. ইাঁচ়ি [ in̐caḍ় ] n an unripe jackfruit (cooked as food). ইাঁচত়িপাকা a. precocious; prema turely clever. ইাঁচত়ি পাকা v. to become precocious; to become prematurely clever. ইাঁোরা [ in̐dārā ] n a draw-well. ইাঁের ু [ in̐dura ] n the rat; the mouse. ইকশ়ি-শমকশ়ি [ ikaḍ়i-mikaḍ়i ] n an indoor game of chil dren. ইকার [ ikāra ] n the symbol শ় affixed to conso nants whilst adding the ই- sound to it; post-consonantal শ় symbol. ইকারাশে a. (of words) beginning with ই or ই sound. ইকারান্ত a. (of words) ending in ই or ই--sound. ইতকবা া [ ikēbānā ] n the Japanese art of flower decoration, ikebana. ইক্ষু [ ikṣu ] n the sugar-cane. শ̃ চশ n. cane sugar. ̃েণ্ড n. the sugar-cane plant. ̃রস n. juice of sugar-cane. স ̃ ার n. molasses (obtained from sugar-cane juice). ইগল [ igala ] n the eagle.

ইঙ্গবঙ্গ [ iṅgabaṅga ] a (of the Bengali language as used by Bengali Anglomaniacs) hav ing a ridiculous mixture of English and Bengali words, phrases, sentences etc.; (of the Bengali society or the people of Bengal) having a ridiculous mixture of what is English and what is Bengali in style, manner, language etc.; (of the people of Bengal) one who has visited England and has become an Anglomaniac. ইঙ্গ-ভারেীয় [ iṅga-bhāratīẏa ] a Anglo-Indian. ☐ n. an Anglo-Indian. ইশঙ্গে [ iṅgita ] n a sign, a hint, a gesture, a beck oning; gesticulation; a wink; a signal (েত়ির ইশঙ্গে). ইশঙ্গে করা v. to gesticu late; to beckon, to make a sign; to wink (at); to signal. ইশঙ্গে দেওয়া v. to give a hint; to signal. ইশঙ্গতে জা াত া, ইশঙ্গতে বলা v. to hint at. ̃পূণণ a. suggestive, significant, meaningful; allusive. ইঙ্গুশে, ইঙ্গুে [ iṅgudi, iṅguda ] n a species of thorny plant. ইঙ্গুশে-দেল n. oil produced from the seed of this plant. ইচ্ছা [ icchā ] n will, volition; intention; wish; pleasure; desire; liking; choice, option; inclination. ইচ্ছা করা v. to intend; to wish; to desire; to like; to choose or please. ̃কতে a. intentional, wilful. ̃ক্রতম adv. according to one's desire or pleasure; willingly, voluntarily. ̃ধী a. subject to one's will or desire; op tional; dependent on one's pleasure. ইচ্ছা ুর্ায়ী, ইচ্ছা ুসাতর adv. according to one's will or pleasure; at pleasure. ইচ্ছা ুরূপ, ̃মতো a. & adv. to one's lik ing; as one pleases. ̃পি n. a document contaning a person's last wishes. ̃পূবণক adv. wilfully; voluntarily; willingly. ̃বসন্ত n. small-pox. ম ̃ য় n. one whose will is law; an appellation of God. fem. ̃ময়ী । ̃মরণ, ̃মতেুয n. power to prevent one's death till one desires to die. ̃য়ত্ত same as ইচ্ছাধী । ̃িশক্ত n. will-force, will-power. ইচ্ছায় দহাক আর অশ চ্ছায় দহাক willy-nilly, nolens volens. র্া ইচ্ছা what ever one pleases. ইচ্ছু, ইচ্ছুক [ icchu, icchuka ] a willing; ready; consenting, agreeing; desirous; intending; having a liking for, inclining (to). ইজার [ ijāra ] n shorts; short trousers. ইজারা [ ijārā ] n lease; leasehold. ̃োর n. a leasehold, a lessee. ইজারা দেওয়া বা দ ওয়া v. to lease. ̃পাট্টা n. a lease-deed. ইজ্জে [ ijjata ] n prestige, dignity; honour; chas tity. ইজ্জে ষ্ট করা v. to spoil or lose one's prestige; to dishonour or to lose honour; to violate one's chastity or to have one's chastity violated.̃ াি, ̃হাশ n. loss of prestige; dishonour; violation of chastity; (loos.) rape.

ইশঞ্চ [ iñci ] n an inch; 2.54 cm. ইশঞ্জ

[ iñjina ] n an engine.

ইশঞ্জশ য়ার [ iñjiniẏāra ] n an engineer. ইশঞ্জশ য়াশর, ইশঞ্জশ য়াশরং n. engineering. ☐ a. pertain ing to engineering. ইট [ iṭa ] n brick; (loos.) brickbat. ইট দো়িা v. to throw bricks and brickbats. ইট মারা, ইটাত া v. to pelt with bricks and brick bats, to throw stones at. ̃দখালা n. a brickfield. ̃পাটতকল n. bricks and brickbats. ̃পাে n. brick-laying. ইতটর পাাঁজা বা ভাটি a. brick-kiln. ইটটি মারতল পাটতকলটি দখতে হয় tit for tat, a tip for a tap. ইটা [ iṭā ] n a small scaleless riverfish. ই়িা [ iḍ়ā ] n an artery on the left side of the spine. ইত্ [ it ] n (gr.) a letter used to indicate some inflections but not actually pronounced when any of the said inflections is added to a word; omission. ইেঃপূতবণ [ itḥpūrbē ] adv hereinbefore, heretofore, before this, ere now. ইের [ itara ] a (ori.) other, other than (বাতমের); (pop.) base or mean, caddish (ইের দলাক), inferior or lower in status (ইের জীব), ordinary or common (ইেরজ ), ungenerous or narrow (ইের জর), vul gar (ইের ভাষা). ̃ো, ̃প া n. baseness, meanness, caddishness; lack of gener osity; narrowness, paltriness, pettiness; vulgarity, ignoble conduct. ইেরো করা v. to behave basely or meanly or nar row-mindedly; to behave or speak vul garly. ̃শবতিষ n. (little) difference. ইেরাতমা, ইেরাশম same as ইেরো । ইেতরের a. mutual, reciprocal. ইেস্ত্ে [ itastata ] adv here and there, hither and thither; thinly; irregularly; in diverse directions or places; on all sides, in all places, everywhere, all over. ☐ n. hesi tation; stammering. ইেস্ত্ে করা v. to hesitate (to do something); to stammer; to procrastinate, to dilly-dally. ইশে [ iti ] n end, termination, conclusion; completion; settlement; all this; such and such-like. ☐ adv. (chiefly used at the end of a correspondence) this is all (that the writer has got to say or write), here ends. ইশে করা v. to put an end to, to complete, to finish, to conclude; to settle up. ̃উশে adv. on this side and that, in this direction and that; on all sides, in all directions. ̃কেণ বয, ̃কেণ বযো, ̃কেণ বয জ্ঞা n. the decision that this is the right thing to do, deci sion about what is to be done. ̃কেণ বযশবমূঢ়ো n. nonplus, bewilder ment,

confusion, quandary. ̃পূতবণ inc. but pop. form of ইেঃপূতবণ । ̃মতধয inc. but pop. form of ইতোমতধয । ইশেকথা [ itikathā ] n a tale; a legend; a chronicle; history. ইশেকাশহ ী n. same as ইশেকথা । ইশেবতত্ত [ itibṛtta ] n history; a chronice. ̃কার n. a historian; a chronicler. ইশেহাস [ itihāsa ] n history. ̃দবত্তা n. & a. one who is conversant with history or well versed in history. ˜দলখক n. a historian. ইেু [ itu ] n the sun-god (esp. as worshipped by Hindu women in the month of Agrahayana (অগ্রহায়ণ). ইতোমতধয [ itōmadhyē ] adv meanwhile, in the meantime. ইেয ুসাতর [ ityanusārē ] adv according to this, accord ingly; in this way or manner. ইেযবসতর [ ityabasarē ] adv seizing the interim oppor tunity; during the interval, in the mean time, meanwhile. ইেযাকার [ ityākāra ] a such. ইেযাশে [ ityādi ] adv and so on, and so forth, and such others, et cetera. ইথার [ ithāra ] n ether. ইে, ঈে [ ida, īda ] n one of the chief Muslim festi vals, Id. ইেগা, ঈেগা n. the place or building where Muslims assemble to say prayer, esp. on the occasion of Id. ইো ীং [ idānī ] adv at present, nowadays; of late. ইো ীন্ত mod ern times.

a. recent; present-day; of

ই কার [ inakāra ] n denial (esp. of a charge). ই কার করা v. to deny; refuse. ই সতপকটর, ই তস্পক্টর [ inasapēkaṭara, inaspēkṭara ] n an inspector. ই সাফ [ inasāpha ] n justice; equity; correct or right decision. ই াম [ ināma ] n a reward; a tip. ই াতমল [ ināmēla ] n enamel. ই াতমল করা v. to enamel. ই াতমল-করা a. enamelled.

ইশ

[ ini ] pro (applied to persons deserving respect) he or she, this person.

ইশ তয়-শবশ তয় [ iniẏē-biniẏē ] adv (dero.) exaggerating to a great extent, in elaborate detail; with numberless humble entreaties. ইন্তাকাল [ intākāla ] n death. ইন্তাজার [ intājāra ] n waiting for eagerly, eager ex pectation. ইশন্তজাম [ intijāma ] n good arrangement. ইশন্তজাম করা v. to arrange. ইোরা [ indārā ] n a draw-well. ইশেবর [ indibara ] n the blue lotus. ইশেরা [ indirā ] n a name of Goddess Lakshmi (লক্ষ্মী). ইেু [ indu ] n the moon. ̃শ ভা a. one whose face resembles the moon (in beauty), possessing a moonlike face. fem. ̃শ ভা া, ̃শ ভা ী । ̃ভূষণ n. one who has the moon for his ornament; an ap pellation of God Shiva (শিব). ̃মেী n. fem. the full moon (personified). ম ̃ ুখী n. fem. a woman whose face resembles the moon (in beauty). দ̃ মৌশল, ̃দিখর n. one who has the moon for an ornament on his forehead; an appellation of Shiva (শিব). ̃দলখা n. a digit of the moon; the digit of the moon on the forehead of Shiva (শিব); a creeper from the extract of which the legendary celestial wine was made, wormwood. ইতো [ indō ] pfx Indo-. ̃চী donesian. ☐ n. an Indonesian.

n. Indo-China. ̃তচশ ক a. Indo-Chinese. ̃দ িীয় a. In

ইি [ indra ] n the king of gods and goddesses (cp. Jupiter, Zeus, Jove). ̃কি a. like Indra (in might or status or wealth). ̃চাপ same as ̃ধ ু । ̃শজত্ a. & n. one who has defeated Indra (ইি). ˜ত্ব n. the office or status of Indra (ইি); an office or status as mighty or wealthy as that of Indra (ইি). ̃ধ ু n. the rainbow; (lit.) the bow of Indra (ইি). ̃পে , ̃পাে n. (lit.) fall of Indra, the king of gods; (fig.) death of a great man. প ̃ ুরী, ̃দলাক, ইিালয় n. the abode or city of Indra (ইি); Paradise; Heaven. ̃সভা n. the court of Indra (ইি). ̃সুে n. a son of Indra (ইি) ̃দস n. one whose army is as large and powerful as that of Indra (ইি). ইিতগাপ [ indragōpa ] n a species of insect of red vel vety colour.

ইিজাল [ indrajāla ] n magic, conjuring; jugglery; a spell. ইিজাশলক, ঐিজাশলক n. magician. ☐ a. magical. ইি ীল, ইি ীলক, ইিমশণ [ indranīla, indranīlaka, indramaṇi ] n the sapphire, the emerald, the beryl. ইিবজ্রা [ indrabajrā ] n a Sanskrit metre. ইিলুপ্ত [ indralupta ] n a bald, baldness. ইিগার [ indragāra ] n a draw-well. ইিাণী [ indrāṇī ] n the wife and consort of Indra (ইি). ইিায়ুধ [ indrāẏudha ] n the rainbow; the bow of Indra (ইি). ইশিয় [ indriẏa ] n a sense-organ. ̃গময, ̃দগাচর, ̃গ্রাহয a. perceptible by the senses. ̃গমযো, ̃দগাচরো, গ্র ̃ াহযো n. state of being within sense perception. ̃গ্রাম n. pl. sense-organs collectively. ̃জয়, ̃েম n. self-control or self-restraint of sensual appetites; continence. ̃জয়ী a. continent. ̃েতশপ্ত n. gratification of the senses. ̃দোষ n. licentiousness, lewd ness; libidinousness. ̃শ চয় same as ইশিয়গ্রাম । ̃শ গ্রহ n. austere self-restraint, repression of sensual appetites. ̃পরেন্ত্র, ̃পরবি, ̃পরায়ণ a. given to indulgence of sensual appetites; voluptuous, lewd, concupiscent. ̃বতশত্ত n. the function or power of senseorgans. ̃লালসা n. sen sual desires, concupiscence. ̃সংর্ম same as ̃জয় । ̃সুখ n. sensual plea sures. ̃দসবী same as ̃পরেন্ত্র । ইশিয়ােীে a. beyond sense perception; that cannot be perceived by the sense organs. ইন্ধ [ indhana ] n fuel. ইন্ধ দেওয়া, ইন্ধ দজাগাত া v. to feed with fuel, to fuel, to stoke; (fig.) to intensify the severity of, to encour age; to enkindle or inflame with pas sion, etc. ইন্ধশ ক টিণ্ডাল a. stoker tindal. ইবােেখা া [ ibādatakhānā ] n a room or house of worship (esp. a private one). ইম

[ imana ] n a mode of Indian classical music.

ইমা [ imāna ] n religious faith; piety; fidelity; honesty; conscience; conscientious ness. ̃দখার a. faithless, treacherous, perfidious. ̃োর a. faithful (in reli gion); devout, pious; having fidelity; honest; conscientious. ̃োশর n. faithful ness (in religion); devoutness, piety; fi delity; honesty; conscientiousness.

ইমাম [ imāma ] n the religious head or chief priest of Muslims, an Imam. ̃বা়িা n. a house built for observing the Muharram. ইমারে [ imārata ] n a building; an edifice. ইয়ত্তা [ iẏattā ] n (reckoning or) number or quan tity; reckoning; limit. ইয়াংশক, ইয়াশঙ্ক [ iẏāṅki, iẏāṅki ] n (dero.) a Yankee, an American. ☐ a. Yankee. ইয়াে [ iẏāda ] n remembrance; recollection; heed, attention. ইয়াে করা v. to remember; to recollect; to pay heed to. ইয়াে রাখা v. to bear in mind, to remember; to be heed ful of. ইয়ার [ iẏāra ] n (usu. dero.) a friend, a compan ion; a witty or pert person. ইয়ারশক n. waggery. ইয়ারশক করা, ইয়ারশক দেওয়া, ইয়ারশক মারা v. to practise waggery (upon), to wag; to crack or make a joke. ̃বকশস, ̃বন্ধু n. (collec.) friends and companions and associates. ইয়াশরং [ iẏāri ] n an earring. ইতয় [ iẏē ] int indicating: failure to remember something, what-do-you-call-it. ইরন্মে [ iranmada ] n the flash of lightning; a natural fire rising out of the sea, sea-fire; the elephant. ইরা [ irā ] n the goddess of speech; power of speech personified; the earth; wine; water; food. ইরাো [ irādā ] n determination, resolution, will; desire. ইরাশ [ irāni ] a Iranian, Persian. ☐ n. an Iranian, a Persian; the language of Iran or Per sia, Iranian, Persian. ইরাবেী [ irābatī ] n the river Ravi in the Punjab. ইরাবা

[ irābāna ] n the sea.

ইলশল, ইশি [ ilali, illi ] int exclamatory word indicat ing distrust or disbelief. ইলা [ ilā ] n the earth; the cow; speech (esp. when personified); wine; water. ইলাশহ [ ilāhi ] n (Mus.) God. ☐ a. great(ইলাশহ পুরুষ); grand, pompous (ইলাশহ কাণ্ড). ইলাশহ গজ n. a yard-measure about 33 inches or 84 cms in length.

ইশলি [ iliśa ] n a variety of freshwater river fish, the hilsa. ̃গুশাঁ ়ি, ইলতিগুাঁশ়ি n. drizzle, serein. ইতলক [ ilēka ] n any one of the arithmetical sym bols affixed to numerical figures to in dicate money or weight. ইতলকশেক [ ilēkaṭrika ] a electric, electrical. ☐ n. elec tricity. ইিে [ illata ] n filthiness, dirtiness; meanness, baseness. ইিে র্ায় cannot change its spots. ইিকাপ

া ধুতল the leopard

[ iśakāpana ] n (of playing-cards) spades.

ইিারা [ iśārā ] n beckoning; gesture. ইিারা করা v. to beckon; to gesticulate; to make a sign.

ইষু [ iṣu ] n an arrow. ইষুশধ [ iṣudhi ] n a quiver. ইতষর মূল [ iṣēra mūla ] n a medicinal herb. ইষ্ট1 [ iṣṭa1 ] n an oblation. ইষ্ট2 [ iṣṭa2 ] a intended, desired; cherished; ben eficial; one who or that which is wor shipped; worshipful; related by blood, of the same family (ইষ্টকুটু ে); dear, be loved. ☐ n. an intended or desired or cherished thing (ইষ্টলাভ); dear or be loved person. ̃কবচ n. a holy amulet safeguarding the person who puts it on. ̃কমম n. an intended work. ̃কুটু ম্ব n. pl. one's kinsmen both from father's side and mother's side. ̃জচন্তা n. thoughts about one's welfare. ̃িন n. a dear or beloved person. ̃প্রদব n. a spiritual teacher and guide, a guru. ̃প্রদবতা n. a deity of one's worship, a tutelary god; (cp.) a guardian angel. ̃নাম n. the name of one's deity of worship. ̃জবলয়াগ n. death of one's kinsman or beloved person. ̃মন্ত্র n. mystical incantations which are recited when worshipping one's deity. ̃লাি, স ̃ াধন, ̃জসজদ্ধ n. re alization of one's desire, attainment of one's object.

ইষ্টক [

iṣṭaka ] n brick; (loos.) brickbat. খণ্ড n. a piece of brick or

brickbat. ̃জনজমম ত, ম ̃ য় a. brick-built.

ইষ্টাশ ষ্ট [ iṣṭāniṣṭa ] n benefit and harm, weal and woe.

ইষ্টাপশত্ত [ iṣṭāpatti ] n realization or attainment of one's desire; profit; benefit. ইষ্টাপূেণ [ iṣṭāpūrta ] n digging of wells or building of temples and similar works for public welfare, public works; sacrifice for public welfare.

ইশষ্ট1 [ iṣṭi1 ] n an oblation, a sacrifice. ইশষ্ট2 [ iṣṭi2 ] n desire. ̃পত্র n. a written docu ment directing the disposal of one's ef fects at death, a will ইজষ্টপত্র-েমাণক n. probate.

ইশষ্টকা [ iṣṭikā ] n brick-dust, powdered brick. ইস [ isa ] int expressing : amazement, pain, sorrow etc., ah. ইসেন্ত [ isadanta ] n a molar tooth. ইসবগুল [ isabagula ] n a medicinal seed, Plantago ovata usually

taken for

clearing of bowels.

ইসলাম [ isalāma ] n Islam; the Islamic race, Mus lim. ইসলাজম a. Islamic. ইস্ক্রুপ [ iskrupa ] n a screw. ইস্ত্ক [ istaka ] adv. & prep from; up to; till. ☐ n. (in card-playing) the king and the queen of trumps. ̃নাগাদ adv. from start to finish, from beginning to end.

ইস্ত্ফা [

istaphā ] n end, termination; cessation; resignation, relinquishment;

giving up, abandonment. ই্ফা প্রদওয়া v. to resign, to relinquish; to give up, to abandon; to cease (from).

ইস্ত্ামাল [

istāmāla ] n use; practice. ই্ামাল করা v. to practise. ই্ামাল

হওয়া v. to be used; to be practised.

ইস্ত্াহার [

istāhāra ] n a circular, a notice; a communique; a pamphlet; a

handbill.

ইশস্ত্শর2 [ istiri2 ] n a smoothing-iron, calender; ironing. ইজ্জর

করা v. to iron

(clothes).

ইস্পাে [ ispāta ] n steel. ইস্পাজত a. of steel; made of steel. ইহ [ iha ] adv in this place or time; in this world. ☐ a. this ('ইহ

বাে'); present

(ইহজীব ). ̃কাল, ি ̃ ন্ম, ি ̃ ীবন n. the earthly or mortal life; its duration. ̃কালীন a. temporal. ̃িগত্, প্র̃ লাক, ̃সংসার n. the world, the earth.

ইহা [ ihā ] pro this (thing or animal); it. ইহারা pro. pl. these, they. ইহার pro. a. its. ইহালদর pro. a. pl. their, theirs.

ইহশে [ ihudi ] n a Jew. ☐ a. Jewish. ইহুজদ পা়িা n. the Jewry.

ঈ [ ī ] n the fourth vowel of the Bengali al phabet. ঈকার [ īkāra ] n the symbol '়ী' affixed to con sonants whilst adding the ঈ-sound to it. ঈকারাশে a. (of words) beginning with ঈ or ঈ--sound. ঈকারান্ত a. (of words) ending in ঈ or ঈ-sound. ঈক্ষণ [ īkṣaṇa ] n sight; seeing or sighting; obser vation; an eye. ঈশক্ষে [ īkṣita ] a seen; sighted, noticed; ob served. ঈেতক্, ঈেতি [ īdṛk, īdṛśa ] a like this or like him, similar to this or similar to him. fem. ঈেতিী । ঈিা [ īpsā ] n desire to obtain; desire, longing. ঈশিে [ īpsita ] a desired, longed for. fem. ঈশিো । ঈিু [ īpsu ] a desirous of obtaining; desirous. ঈষণা [ īrṣā ] n envy; malice, spite. ঈষণা ল n. fire or heat of envy or malice. ঈষণাশন্বে, প ̃ রেন্ত্র a. envious, malicious, spiteful. ̃বতি adv. being impelled or directed by envy or malice, out of ill-will or spite. ̃মূলক a. caused by envy or malice. ̃র্ুক্ত, ̃লু same as ঈষণাশন্বে । ঈি [ īśa ] n God; a god, a deity; God Shiva; a master or lord; a husband; an overlord, a king. ঈিা1 [ īśā1 ] fem of ঈি; Goddess Durga. ঈিা2 [ īśā2 ] n a plough-stilt, a plough-tree. ঈিা3 [ īśā3 ] n Jesus Christ. ঈিা [ īśāna ] n a name of Shiva (শিব); the north-east. ঈিা ী n. a name of Goddess Durga. (েুগণা), the wife of Shiva. ঈশিো, ঈশিত্ব [ īśitā, īśitba ] n godhead; divinity; su premacy; domination. ঈশ্বর [ īśbara ] n God; the Creator; a god; a cre ator; a lord, a master, an owner; an overlord, a king; the head of an order etc. (দর্াগীশ্বর); an appellation added to the name of a deceased person; its symbol is ়াঁ (়াঁভূ তেব মুতখাপাধযায়). ঈশ্বর া করু God forbid,

far be it. ̃কতপা n. God's mercy; God's grace. ̃শচন্তা n. di vine meditation. ̃ত্ব n. godhead; divin ity. ̃েত্ত a. God-given. শ̃ ষ্ঠ, ̃পরায়ণ a. devoted to God, faithful to god; de vout, pious. ̃শ ষ্ঠা, প ̃ রায়ণো n. devo tion to God; faith in God; piety; godli ness. ̃পূজা n. worship of God. প্র ̃ তণাশেে a. inspired by God. ̃প্রসাে n. God's grace. ̃প্রসাতে adv. through God's grace; by the grace of God. ̃প্রাশপ্ত n. spiritual union with God; death. ̃প্রীশে, ̃দপ্রম n. love of or to wards God. ̃দপ্রশমক a. & n. one who loves God. ˜দপ্রশরে a. God-sent, di vinely inspired. ̃বাে n. theism. ̃বােী a. theistic. ☐ n. a theist. ̃শবতরাধী a. athe istic. ☐ n. an atheist. ̃শবষয়ক a. relating to God. ̃ভক্ত a. devoted to God; de vout; pious. ̃ভশক্ত n. devotion to God; devoutness; piety. ̃ভাব n. godhead; divinity; godliness. ̃ভীরু a. Godfear ing. ̃সাধ া n. austerities and medita tions leading to communion with God. স ̃ তষ্ট a. created by God. দ̃ সবা n. wor ship of God. ঈশ্বরাজ্ঞা, ঈশ্বরাতেি commandment. ঈশ্বরাধী

[

īśbarājñā, īśbarādēśa ] n God's commandment, a divine

[ īśbarādhīna ] a dependent on the will of God; divine.

ঈশ্বরী [ īśbarī ] fem of ঈশ্বর; Goddess. ঈশ্বতরচ্ছা [ īśbarēcchā ] n the will of God; divine will. ঈশ্বতরচ্ছায় adv. by the will of God, God willing. ঈশ্বতরাপাসক [ īśbarōpāsaka ] n a worshipper or devotee of God. ঈশ্বতরাপাস া [ īśbarōpāsanā ] a worship of God, divine service; devotion to God. ঈষ [ īṣa ] n a ploughshare. ঈষত্ [ īṣat ] a. & adv a little, a bit, slight or slightly. ঈষত্বক্র [ īṣatbakra ] a slightly bent or curved. ঈষেচ্ছ [ īṣadaccha ] a translucent. ঈষেুষ্ণ [ īṣaduṣṇa ] a moderately warm, tepid, luke warm. ঈষেুষ্ণো n. moderate warmth, tepidity, lukewarmness. ঈষেূ

[ īṣadūna ] a a little less than, a little short of.

ঈষশদ্বকশিে [ īṣadbikaśita ] a in partial bloom; not fully open. ঈষশদ্ভন্ন [ īṣadbhinna ] a in partial bloom; partially or slightly separated.

ঈষন্মাি [ īṣanmātra ] a just a little, very little. ঈষা [ īṣā ] n a plough-stilt, a plough-tree; a furrow; a ploughshare. ̃দণ্ড n. the handle of a plough.

ঈশষকা, ঈষীকা [ īṣikā, īṣīkā ] n an eyeball of an el ephant; a painter's brush; a tall species of grass of which mats are made.

ঈহা [ īhā ] n effort, attempt, endeavour; desire.

উ [ u ] n the fifth vowel of the Bengali alpha bet. উই [ ui ] n white ant, termite (also উই দপাকা). ̃চারা, ̃শেশপ, ̃শেশব n. an ant-hill. উই লাগা v. to get attacked with white ants. ̃ধরা, ̃লাগা a. attacked with or eaten up by white ants. উইল [ uila ] n a written document directing the disposal of one's effects at death, a will, a testament. উইল করা v. to draw up a will, to will, to bequeath. উঃ [ uḥ ] int expressing: pain, amazement, impatience, derision, disgust etc. উাঁশক [ un̐ki ] n a peep; a prying; a furtive glance. ̃োঁু শক n. (frequent or repeated) peeping and prying. উাঁশকেুাঁ শক মারা v. to peep and pry (frequently or repeatedly), to look and peer about inquisitively. উাঁশক দেওয়া, উাঁশক মারা v. to peep; to look shyly or furtively or surreptitiously; to begin to appear; to put in first appearance shyly or furtively. উাঁচকপাতল [ un̐cakapālē ] a having a protuberant or bulg ing or convex forehead (such a fore head indicates luck in case of men, but ill-luck in case of women); fortunate (in case of women: unfortunate). fem. উাঁচকপাশল । উাঁচু [ un̐cu ] a high, elevated, tall, lofty; exalted, noble (উাঁচু ম ); loud; rough (উাঁচু কথা). উাঁচু করা v. to raise; to elevate. উাঁচাত া v. to raise, to elevate. ☐ n. raising. ☐ a. raised. উাঁচু-শ চু a. high and low; undu lating, uneven. উাঁহাঁ [ um̐hu ] int expressing: unwillingness, non acceptance, bashfulness, slight pain. উক়িা [ ukaḍ়ā ] n parched paddy coated or sweet ened with sugar or molasses. উকার [ ukāra ] n the symbol '়ু ' affixed to a con sonant whilst adding the উ-sound to it. উকারাশে a. (of words) beginning with উ or উ-sound. উকারান্ত a. (of words) end ing in উ or উ-sound. উাঁশক2 [ un̐ki2 ] n a hiccup; retching. উশক দোলা v. to hiccup; to retch. উশকল [ ukila ] n a pleader, an advocate; a lawful or legal representative; (facet. or derog.) a supporter. উশকল দেওয়া, উশকল লাগাত া v. to engage a pleader. উশকল হওয়া v. to take up the profession of a pleader; to be a pleader; to act as a pleader for, to plead for; to advocate; to support. উশকশল a. of or like a pleader (উশকশল বুশি). উকু

[ ukuna ] n the louse (pl. lice).

উক্ত [ ukta ] a said, mentioned; aforesaid, afore mentioned. উক্ত থাকা, উক্ত হওয়া v. to be said or mentioned. উশক্ত [ ukti ] n speech; a saying, an apophthegm; a statement; a pronouncement. ̃প্রেু যশক্ত n. statement and counter-statement, bandying of words; mutual recrimina tion. উখ়িাত া [ ukhaḍ়ānō ] v to uproot, to extirpate. ☐ n. extirpation. ☐ a. uprooted. উখা1 [ ukhā1 ] n a dixie or cooking-pail usually with a concave bottom; an oven. উখা2 [ ukhā2 ] n a file, a rasp. উখা শেতয় ঘষা v. to file; to rasp. উশখ [ ukhi ] n dandruff, scurf. উগরাত া [ ugarānō ] v to disgorge, to belch out, to eruct, to vomit, to spew; (fig.) to be compelled to confess or give back. ☐ n. disgorgement, belching out, eructa tion, vomiting or spewing. ☐ a. dis gorged, belched out, eructed, vomited, spewed. দচারাই মাল উগরাত া to be com pelled to give back stolen goods. পরীক্ষার খাোয় উগরাত া to write down mechanically in an answer-paper what has been crammed. দপতটর কথা উগরাত া to be compelled to give out or confess secrets. উগ্র [ ugra ] a violent; cruel; rough, harsh (উগ্র কথা); haughty; angry, wrathful, hot (উগ্র স্বভাব); severe, fierce (উগ্র দেজ); sharp, pungent, strong (উগ্র িব্দ, উগ্র গন্ধ, উগ্র শবষ). ̃কন্ঠ, ̃স্বর a. harsh-and-angry-voiced, raucous. ̃কতন্ঠ, ̃স্বতর adv. in a harsh and angry voice, in a rough or rude voice, raucously. ̃কমণা a. one who performs terrible or cruel deeds. ̃ক্ষশিয় n. the Aguri. ̃চণ্ডা, ̃চণ্ডী n. fem. an appellation of Goddess Durga (েুগণা) when conceived as the goddess of wrath; a termagant woman, a termagant, a shrew. ̃গন্ধী a. strong scented. ̃েপা a. practising severe pen ance or asceticism. ̃ো n. violence; cruelty; roughness, harshness; haughti ness; anger, wrath, heat; severity, fierceness; sharpness. ̃েিণ a. angry looking, of fierce looks, of a stern and forbidding appearance. fem. উগ্রেিণ া । ̃পন্হী a. & n. extremist; terrorist. ̃প্রকত শে a. hot-tempered; quick-tem pered; irascible, choleric. ̃বীর্ণ a. high spirited. ̃মূশেণ a. angry-looking; fierce looking. ̃স্বভাব same as উগ্রপ্রকত শে । উচক্কা [ ucakkā ] a in the state of growing up or at taining maturity, adolescent (উচক্কা বয়স); sudden (উচক্কা ভয়). ☐ adv. sud denly. উচল [ ucala ] a (poet. & obs.) high. উচাট [ ucāṭana ] n anxiety; restlessness; over-ea gerness. ☐ a. anxious; restless; over eager.

উশচে [ ucita ] a just, equitable; reasonable; proper, right; worthy, becoming, suitable. ব ̃ ক্তা a. outspoken. উশচে বযবহার just and equi table treatment, a square deal. উচ্চ [ ucca ] a (for. High.) high, tall; elevated (উচ্চ ভূ শম); socially high (উচ্চ বংি); noble, exalted (উচ্চ ম ); dignified or pompous (উচ্চ চালচল ); upper (উচ্চ দশ্রশণ); highpitched, loud (উচ্চ স্বর); dear, costly (উচ্চ মূলয); superior, se nior (উচ্চ পে, উচ্চ কমণচারী). ̃কুলজাে a. born of a high family, highborn, nobly born. ̃েম a. super; highest; loftiest. ̃ের a. compar. higher; loftier. ̃ো n. height, altitude; tallness; elevation; state of being socially high; nobleness, exaltedness; loudness. ̃ াে a. high sounding, making a loud noise; loud. ☐ n. a loud noise or sound. ̃ ীচ a. & n. high and low. ˜পাে n. (astr.) the as cending node. ̃বাচয n. response; any thing in favour or opposition; com menting. ̃বাচয া করা v. not to re spond; not to say anything in favour or opposition; not to pass any comments; to keep quiet, to remain silent. ̃শবত্ত n. upper class. ☐ a. belonging to the up per class. উচ্চ শবেযালয় a high school. ̃দবে n. high or handsome or fat or big salary. ̃ভাষী a. harsh-tongued; bragging. ̃মধযশবত্ত n. upper middle class. ̃মূলয n. high price. দ̃ রাল n. loud noise, clamour. ̃শিক্ষা n. high or higher education. ̃হার n. high rate. হ̃ াতর adv. at a high rate. ̃হাশস n. a loud laugh, a guffaw, laughter. ̃হৃেয় a. largehearted, high-minded, magnanimous, generous. উচ্চশকে [ uccakita ] a anxious, worried; on tenter hooks; agitated; restless; on the tiptoe of expectation. উচ্চণ্ড [ uccaṇḍa ] a violent; terrible, fierce; indomi table; very angry or hot-tempered; se vere. উচ্চয় [ uccaẏa ] n act of plucking or collecting (পুতষ্পাচ্চয়); collection; multitude, heap. উচ্চস্বর [ uccasbara ] n a loud voice. উচ্চস্বতর adv. in a loud voice. See also উকচ্চঃস্বর । উচ্চাকাঙ্ক্ষা [ uccākāṅkṣā ] n ambition, aspiration. উচ্চাকাঙ্ক্ষী a. ambitious, aspiring. fem. উচ্চাকাশঙ্ক্ষণী । উচ্চাট [ uccāṭana ] n eradication, extirpation; act of agitating; agitation; act of tormenting, oppression, persecution; anxiety, state of suspense; a kind of pseudo-spiritual practice undertaken to persecute an en emy. উচ্চাবচ [ uccābaca ] a uneven, undulating. উচ্চাশভলাষ [ uccābhilāṣa ] n ambition, aspiration. উচ্চাশভলাষী n. ambitious, aspiring. fem. উচ্চাশভলাশষণী ।

উচ্চার [ uccāra ] n excrement, faeces, stool, dung; utterance. উচ্চারণ [ uccāraṇa ] n act of speaking; elocution, ar ticulation, utterance; mode of speak ing; pronunciation. উচ্চারণ করা v. to speak out; to elocute; to articulate; to utter, to say; to pronounce. ̃স্হহা n. (gr.) any of the parts of the mouth that becomes most active whilst pronounc ing a particular letter of the alphabet; place of articulation. উচ্চারণীয়, উচ্চার্ণ [ uccāraṇīẏa, uccārya ] a that which should be or can be said or uttered or pro nounced, utterable. উচ্চার্ণমাণ a. that which is in the process of being said or uttered or pronounced. উচ্চাশরে [ uccārita ] a spoken; elocuted; uttered; pro nounced. উচ্চািয় [ uccāśaẏa ] a noble-minded, high-souled. উচ্চািা [ uccāśā ] n high-hope; ambition, aspira tion. উচ্চািা করা v. to aspire. উশচ্চং়িা, উশচ্চংত়ি [ ucciṇḍ়ā, ucciṇḍ়ē ] n a kind of insect akin to the cricket. উকচ্চশ্রবা [ uccaiśrabā ] n (myth.) the horse owned by Indra (ইি) the king of gods. উকচ্চঃস্বর [ uccaiḥsbara ] n a loud voice; a shout. উকচ্চঃস্বতর adv. in a loud voice; with a shout. উকচ্চঃস্বতর র্াকা বা বলা v. to call or say loudly; to shout. উচ্ছল, উচ্ছশলে [ ucchala, ucchalita ] a all-pervading; surging; lively; thrown up, disgorged; bulged out; swelled. উচ্ছল হওয়া, উচ্ছশলে হওয়া v. to be all-pervading; to be lively; to swell up; to bulge out, to swell. উচ্ছল n. state of being all-pervading; state of being thrown up or disgorged; act of swelling up or bulging out. উশচ্ছশে [ ucchiti ] n eradication, extirpation; eject ment, eviction; extermination; destruc tion, abolition. উশচ্ছেযমা [ ucchidyamāna ] a in the state of being eradicated or extirpated or ejected or evicted or ex terminated or destroyed or abolished. উশচ্ছন্ন [ ucchinna ] a eradicated, extirpated; ejected, evicted; exterminated; destroyed, abol ished. উশচ্ছন্ন করা v. to eradicate, to ex tirpate; to eject; to exterminate; to de stroy, to abolish. উশচ্ছষ্ট [ ucchiṣṭa ] a (of food) left or remaining in the plate after eating; not washed after eating (উশচ্ছষ্ট মুখ); that which has come in con tact with cooked food (উশচ্ছষ্ট

হাাঁশ়ি). ☐ n. orts; leavings of food in the plate after eating (also উশচ্ছষ্টান্ন); scraps of food. দ̃ ভাজ n. feeding of left-overs in another person's plate. ̃দভাজী a. one who eats the scraps of food left in another person's plate. ☐ n. a cringing dependant. উচ্ছতঙ্খল [ ucchṛṅkhala ] a disorderly; not disciplined; self-willed, wayward; uncontrolled, unregulated; lawless, dissolute, wild; Bohemian. উচ্ছতঙ্খলো n. disorderliness; indiscipline; waywardness; want of control or regularity; lawlessness; dis soluteness; Bohemianism. উতচ্ছ [ ucchē ] n bitter gourd, a variety of kitchen vegetable having bitter taste. উতচ্ছে [ ucchēda ] n eradication, extirpation; eject ment, eviction; destruction, abolition. উতচ্ছে করা v. to eradicate, to extirpate; to eject, to evict; to destroy, to abolish. শভতটমাটি উতচ্ছে করা v. to eject or evict from hereditary homestead. সমূতল উতচ্ছে করা to uproot, to extirpate; (fig.) to de stroy root and branch. উতচ্ছেক a. one who or that which eradicates or extir pates or ejects or evicts or destroys. ☐ n. an eradicator, an extirpator; an ejector, an evictor; a destroyer, an abolisher; an abolitionist (as of slavery). উতচ্ছে same as উতচ্ছে । উতচ্ছে ীয়, উতচ্ছেয a. eradicable, extirpable; fit to be ejected or evicted, fit to be destroyed or abolished. ̃সাধ n. act of eradicating or extirpating or eject ing or evicting or destroying or abolish ing; eradication, extirpation; ejection, eviction; destruction, abolition. ̃সাধ করা same as উতচ্ছে করা । উতচ্ছাষণ [ ucchōṣaṇa ] n act of sucking up; act of af flicting. ☐ a. that which sucks up or af flicts. উতচ্ছাশষে [ ucchōṣita ] a sucked up; afflicted. উবস [ ucchbasana ] n act of bursting out; act of swelling or welling up; act of over flowing or filling; respiration; mo tional imbalance. উবশসে [ ucchbasita ] a swollen, swelled; welled up; swelling; overflowed; overflowing; filled to the brim; overfull; full of ardour; impassioned; seized with over mastering emotion. উবাস [ ucchbāsa ] n strong emotion or passion; an emotional or passionate outburst; great delight; a bursting forth; manifestation; a swelling; breathing; breath; a chapter of a book. উবাশসে a. swollen, swelled; welled up; swelling; overflowed; over flowing; filled to the brim, overfull; seized with emotion; impassioned; bursting forth; opened; manifested. উচ্ছ্রয়, উচ্ছ্রায়, উশচ্ছ্রশে [ ucchraẏa, ucchrāẏa, ucchriti ] n height, altitude; elevation, gradual rise or ascent, ela tion, development. উচ্ছ্রায়ী a. ascending; rising gradually; in the

process of be ing elated or developed. উশচ্ছ্রে a. heightened; swelled; developed. উচ্ছ্রা v. (poet.) to rise upwards, to swell ('উশচ্ছ্রয়া উঠিতব শবশ্ব'). উেল [ uchala ] a swelling up; swelled up; over flowing. উেলাত া v. to swell up; to overflow. ☐ n. swelling up; overflow. ☐ a. swollen, overflowing, swelled up. উজবুক [ ujabuka ] a stupid; ignorant; uneducated; uncouth. উজতবক, উজতবগ [ ujabēka, ujabēga ] n an Uzbeg; an inhabit ant of Uzbekistan. উজাগর [ ujāgara ] a sleepless. উজা়ি [ ujāḍ় ] a empty, exhausted; depopulated; desolate ( ক বােতে দেি উজার). উজা [ ujāna ] n a course against the current, an upstream course. উজা -ভাটি n. flowtide and ebb-tide, flow and ebb. উজাশ -দবলা n. forenoon. উজাত adv. upstream, against the current. উজাত া [ ujānō ] v to go upstream. ☐ a. going or moving upstream; upstream. উশজর [ ujira ] n a minister of state esp. the prime minister (usu. in Muslim rule). উশজশর, উশজরাশল n. office of the prime minister; premiership. রাজাউশজর মারা v. to try to establish one's importance by fabricat ing stories about one's familiarity with big persons. উজু [ uju ] n (amongst Muslims) formal wash ing of one's person before praying and other religious services; washing one's person. উজ্জীব [ ujjībana ] n infusion of a new life, regen eration; bringing back or coming back to life or consciousness, resuscitation; act of being predominant again from a state of extinction, revival. উজ্জীশবে [ ujjībita ] a infused with a new life, re generated; brought back or returned to life or consciousness, resuscitated; re turned to predominance from a state of extinction, revived. উজ্জীশবে করা v. to infuse a new life into, to regenerate; to bring back to life or consciousness, to breathe fresh life into, to resuscitate; to revive. উজ্জ্বম্ভণ [ ujjbambhaṇa ] n manifestation; development; evolution; change. উজ্জ্বল [ ujjbala ] a illuminated; bright; luminous; lustrous; radiant; splendent; resplen dent; splendorous; splendid; shining; dazzling; beautiful; glorious; vivid. উজ্জ্বল করা v. to illuminate, to illumine; to brighten; to glorify (মুখ উজ্জ্বল করা, বংি উজ্জ্বল করা); to make vivid, to vivify. উজ্জ্বল হওয়া v. to become illumi nated; to brighten (up); to become

glo rified; to become vivid. উজ্জ্বল রস (rhet.) effect (on the reader's mind) produced by the (final) union of lovers. উজ্জ্বলো n. brightness; luminousness; lustre; radiance; splendour; shine; dazzle; beauty; glory; vividness. উজ্জ্বল িযামবণণ a. of a complexion more fair than dark, of a glossy light dark com plexion. উজ্জ্বশলে a. illuminated; lighted, enkindled; shining; bright ened; radiated; beautified; glorified; vivified. উজ্জ্বলীকরণ n. illumination; act of brightening (up); glorification. উজ্জ্বলীভব n. act of becoming illumi nated or brightened (up) or glorified or vivid. উঞ্ছ [ uñcha ] n act of gleaning as a means of one's livelihood; a mean livelihood. ̃জীবী a. subsistent on gleaning. ̃বতশত্ত n. the practice of subsisting on glean ing; practice or act of somehow mak ing both ends meet; earning a living by shifts. ☐ a. subsistent on gleaning. ̃িীল same as উঞ্ছজীবী । উট [ uṭa ] n the camel. উটতকা [ uṭakō ] a unknown (উটতকা দলাক); unbe lievable, preposterous, queer (উটতকা গি); unexpected (উটতকা বযাপার); inci dental (উটতকা খরচা); unnecessary, causeless (উটতকা োতমলা); insincere (উটতকা দসাহাগ); frivolous, flippant (উটতকা দমতয়); given to slipping away frequently from one's husband's house (উটতকা বউ). উটজ [ uṭaja ] n a hut thatched with straw, tree leaves etc; a thatched hut. ̃শিি n. cot tage-industry. উটপাশখ [ uṭapākhi ] n the ostrich. উ শে [ uṭhati ] n rise, growth, development, flourish, increase. ☐ a. rising, growing, developing, flourishing, thriving, in creasing. উ শে অবস্হহা flourishing stage. উ শে প়িশে n. rise and fall; (comm.) boom and slump, fluctuation. উ শে বয়স adolescence. উ শের মুখ the first stage or beginning of rise or flourish or pros perity. উ

[ uṭhana ] n act of swelling; act of getting up or climbing or ascending or rising.

উ ন্ত [ uṭhanta ] a rising; growing. উ ন্ত মুতলা পত্তত the day.

দচ া র্ায় (fig.) morning shows

উ বশে [ uṭhabandi ] n a temporary or periodical lease of agricultural land. ̃চাষ n. shifting cultivation. উ াত া [ uṭhānō ] v to cause to ascend or climb; to lift; to heave, to haul up; to pick up; to raise; to cause to mount or ride; to ex tract or cause to be extracted (োাঁে উ াত া); to pluck or cause to be plucked; to promote (ক্লাতস উ াত া); to build or construct; to remove

(রং উ াত া); to collect (চাাঁো উ াত া); to cause to enter (কাত উ াত া); to abolish (পূজাপাট উ াত া); to close down (দোকা উ াত া); to bring to an end (আো উ াত া); to include (োশলকায় উ াত া); to mention ( াম উ াত া); to evict, to eject (প্রজা বা ভা়িাতট উ াত া). উঠিে [ uṭhita ] a (of land) developed for agricul ture or habitation. উ তে বসতে [ uṭhatē basatē ] adv every now and then, fre quently, at every step. উ়িশে [ uḍ়ti ] a flying; (of rumour, news etc. esp. such as are untrue) passing from man to man, current. উ়ি চণ্ডী, উ়ি চতণ্ড [ uḍ়nacaṇḍī, uḍ়nacaṇḍē ] a possessing the habit of a spendthrift, wasteful, extravagant, squandering. ☐ n. a spendthrift, an ex travagant man, a squanderer. উ়িন্ত [ uḍ়nta ] a moving through or in the air, fly ing, fluttering (উ়িন্ত শ িা ). উ়িাশ [ uḍ়āni ] n a scarf; a modesty scarf. উশ়ি, উশ়িধা [ uḍ়i, uḍ়idhāna ] n paddy grown in unculti vated land from seeds driven by wind. উ়িু-উ়িু [ uḍ়u-uḍ়u ] a extremely eager to fly in the air; extremely eager to go away; very restless or impatient (ম উ়িু উ়িু). উ়িুক্কু [ uḍ়ukku ] a flying; capable of or given to flying; very restless or impatient. উ়িুক্কু মাে n. flying fish. উ়িুত

[ uḍ়unē ] a extravagant, spendthrift.

উ়িুপ [ uḍ়upa ] n a raft, a float; the moon. উেয়

[ uḍḍaẏana ] n going up or moving in the air, soaring or flying, flight.

উত্ [ ut ] pfx denoting: above, excessive, con trary, going beyond etc.; a-, supra-, super-, up-, ultra-, extra-, anti-, in-, non-, out-, preter-, trans-, etc. উত্কট [ utkaṭa ] a severe; terrible, hideous; monstrous; queer, odd (উত্কট আবোর). উত্কট বযাশধ n. an unusual and severe disease which is difficult to cure. উত্কন্ঠ [ utkanṭha ] a having one's neck craned in inquisitiveness, eagerness, anxiety etc.; anxious; worried; in grim suspense or in extreme eagerness.

উত্কন্ঠা [ utkanṭhā ] n state of having one's neck craned in inquisitiveness, eagerness, anxiety etc.; anxiety; worry; suspense; extreme eagerness. উত্কণণ [ utkarṇa ] a all ears, very eager to hear. উত্কণণ হওয়া [ utkarṇa hōẏā ] v to be all ears. উত্কষণ [ utkarṣa ] n excellence; superiority; improvement; development; amelioration; increase. ̃সাধ n. act of improving or developing or ameliorating or increasing. উত্কষণ সাধ করা v. to improve, to develop, to ameliorate; to increase. উত্কল [ utkala ] n Orissa, a state in the Indian Union. উত্কশলকা [ utkalikā ] n a wave; a bud; anxiety, worry; suspense; extreme eagerness. উত্কশলে [ utkalita ] a anxious, worried; in sus pense; wavy, billowy, undulating; quoted or extracted from, taken from. উত্শকরণ [ utkiraṇa ] n engraving; carving. উত্কীণণ [ utkīrṇa ] a engraved; carved; painted, drawn; pierced, perforated; raised; thrown up. উত্কীণণ শলশপ inscription. উত্কীেণ [ utkīrtana ] n proclamation; publicity; an nouncement; laudation. উত্কীেণ করা v. to proclaim; to make public; to an nounce; to laud. উত্কীশেণ ে [ utkīrtita ] a proclaimed; made public; an nounced; lauded. উত্কু

[ utkuna ] n the louse (pl. lice).

উত্কূশলে [ utkūlita ] a brought up or hauled up ashore; thrown up ashore. উত্কত ষ্ট [ utkṛṣṭa ] a excellent, best; elevated. ̃ো n. excellence; elevatedness. উত্তকি [ utkēndra ] a (chiefly in math.) eccentric. ̃ো n. eccentricity. উত্তকাচ [ utkōca ] n a bribe. উত্তকাচ দেওয়া v. to bribe. ̃গ্রাহী a. & n. one who accepts a bribe. ˜োো n. a briber. ে ̃ া , ̃প্রো n. bribery. উত্ক্রম [ utkrama ] n an inverse or reverse order; a move against or departure from the or der; an inverse course; inversion, re version; infringement, violation; an ex ception; a going upwards; a going out; death. ̃ণ n. an inverse or reverse movement, inversion,

reversion; rever sion of order, disorder; a leaping over; death; (gr.) transposition (esp. disor derly transposition) of words within a sentence. উত্ক্রান্ত [ utkrānta ] a that which has been crossed by leaping over; leapt over; shot up or come up (from); dead. উত্ক্রাশন্ত n. cross ing by leaping over; leaping over; shooting up or coming up (from); gradual development or heightening; a going out; death. উত্তক্রাি [ utkrōśa ] n a species of bird akin to the eagle or osprey. উত্শক্ষপ্ত [ utkṣipta ] a thrown up; lifted; uprooted. উত্তক্ষপ, উত্তক্ষপণ [ utkṣēpa, utkṣēpaṇa ] n throwing up, launch ing or sending up, casting or tossing up. উত্তক্ষপক [ utkṣēpaka ] a (of a thing) throwing up or launching something; of means used to launch or toss up an aircraft or space craft or to give it a higher speed or range. ☐ n. the thing which throws up or launches a rocket, a means of throwing or tossing up missiles etc. into the air, a projecting or hurling de vice. উত্খ

[ utkhanana ] n digging. উত্খশ ে a. dug up.

উত্খাে [ utkhāta ] a dug up; uprooted, eradicated, extirpated; destroyed; cleft; (fig.) evicted, ejected. ☐ n. digging up; eradication, extirpation; destruction; cleaving; eviction, ejectment, ejection. উত্খাে করা v. to dig up; to root out, to eradicate, to extirpate; to destroy; to cleave; to evict, to eject, to oust. উত্ত্রস , উত্ত্রাস [ uttrasana, uttrāsa ] n great fear or dread; alarm, dismay. উত্ত্রাস intimidation.

n.

উত্পে [ utpatana ] n origination; rising or coming into view, appearance; going or rising upwards, ascension; going up in the air, flight. ̃িীল a. flying, in flight. উত্পশেে [ utpatita ] a originated; risen; one who or that which has got up; ascended; gone up in the air, flown. উত্পশত্ত [ utpatti ] n origin, origination; creation; birth; production; coming into view, appearance; flourish. ̃মূল, ̃স্হহা n. the source; place of origin. উত্পথ [ utpatha ] n a contrary way; a wrong path; an evil way. ̃গামী a. following a con trary way. diverging; taking to or taken to a wrong path, erratic, off the track, deviated, gone astray; erratic; eccen tric; taken to an evil way, depraved. উত্পেযমা

[ utpadyamāna ] a in the state of being born or being produced.

উত্পন্ন [ utpanna ] a born; created; grown; made; produced; originated; sprung (from). উত্পন্ন হওয়া v. to be born; to be created; to grow; to be made; to be produced; to originate; to result (from). ̃দ্রবয n. produce, product. দমাট উত্পন্ন দ্রবয total produce, output. ̃মশে a. having pres ence of mind, ready-witted. ̃মশেত্ব n. ready-wittedness. উত্পল [ utpala ] n the water-lily, the lotus, the blue lotus. উত্পলাক্ষ a. lotus-eyed; blue eyed. fem. উত্পলাক্ষী । উত্পাটক [ utpāṭaka ] a. & n one who or that which uproots or extirpates or eradicates; one who extracts; (fig.) one who evicts or displaces or removes or destroys. উত্পাট [ utpāṭana ] n act of uprooting, extirpation, eradication; extraction; (fig.) eviction, displacement, removal, destruction. উত্পাট করা v. to uproot, to extirpate, to eradicate; to extract; (fig.) to evict, to displace, to remove, to destroy. উত্পাট ীয় [ utpāṭanīẏa ] a that which is to be or can be extirpated or extracted; eradicable; extractable. উত্পাটিে [ utpāṭita ] a uprooted, extirpated, eradi cated; extracted; (fig.) evicted, dis placed, removed, destroyed. উত্পাে [ utpāta ] n a disturbance; a nuisance; an annoyance, irritation; a mischief; a natural calamity; a pest. উত্পাে করা v. to disturb; to trouble; to annoy, to tease; to pester; to make mischief. উত্পাে1 [ utpāda1 ] a having heels over head. উত্পাে2 [ utpāda2 ] n output. উত্পােক [ utpādaka ] a one who or that which creates or begets or generates or produces or manufactures. ☐ n. a creator; a beget ter, a generator; a producer; a manu facturer; that which helps to produce; (math.) a factor. উত্পাে [ utpādana ] n creation; act of begetting, gen eration; production; manufacture; pro duce; manufactured goods. উত্পাে করা v. to create; to beget, to generate; to produce; to manufacture. ̃ক্ষম a. ca pable of producing or generating. উত্পাে ী a. (fem.) creative, generative, productive (উত্পাে ী িশক্ত). উত্পাে ীয় same as উত্পােয । উত্পাশেে [ utpādita ] a created; begotten, generated; produced; manufactured. উত্পাশেকা [ utpādikā ] fem of উত্পােক । উত্পাশেকা িশক্ত n. productivity; capability of producing.

উত্পােী [ utpādī ] a that which is created or begot ten or generated or produced or manu factured; creative, generative, produc tive. উত্পােয [ utpādya ] a that which is to be or can be created or begotten or generated or produced or manufactured. ̃মা a. in the process of being created or begot ten or generated or produced or manu factured. উত্শপঞ্জর [ utpiñjara ] a freed from a cage; freed from bondage. উত্শপপাসু [ utpipāsu ] a extremely thirsty; anxious; stricken with suspense. উত্পী়িক [ utpīḍ়ka ] a persecuting; oppressive; ha rassing; annoying, vexatious; pestering. ☐ n. a persecutor; an oppressor; one who or that which distresses or ha rasses or annoys or vexes or pesters. উত্পী়ি [ utpīḍ়na ] n persecution; oppression; dis tress; harassment; annoyance, vexa tion; pesterment. উত্পী়ি করা v. to per secute; to oppress; to distress; to ha rass; to annoy, to vex; to pester. উত্পীশ়িে [ utpīḍ়ita ] a (also used as n.) persecuted; oppressed; distressed; harassed; an noyed, vexed; pestered. fem. উত্পীশ়িো । উত্পীশ়িে করা same as উত্পী়ি করা । উত্তপতে [ utpētē ] a troublesome; annoying; both ersome; mischievous. উত্তপ্রক্ষা [ utprēkṣā ] n (rhet.) a figure of speech akin to simile and sustained metaphor in which it seems as if one thing has been transposed to another, a comparison introduced by 'as if', 'as though' etc.; guess, surmise; supposition; doubt. উত্ফু ি [ utphulla ] a blooming; highly delighted or exultant. উেরাই [ utarāi ] n a descent of a mountain or hill, a slope, a mountain-side, a hill-side. উেরাত া [ utarānō ] v to come down, to descend; to reach, to arrive at; to become success ful, to shape, to pass a test (পরীক্ষায় উেরাত া, রান্না উেরাত া); to pass through or spend or pass (শে উেরাত া); to traverse (পথ বা েী উেরাত া). উেতরাল [ utarōla ] n tumult, uproar, hullabaloo. ☐ a. restless, anxious ('শচে উেতরাল'). উেল, উেলা [ utala, utalā ] a anxious; worried; excited; impatient, restless (উেলা বাোস).

উত্স [ utsa ] n a fountain, a spring; a cascade, a fall; a source. ̃কূপ n. an artesian well. ̃মুখ n. a fountain-head; a source. উত্সঙ্গ [ utsaṅga ] n the fold of the body of a person sitting, lap; a tableland, a plateau. উত্সন্ন [ utsanna ] a perished; destroyed; ruined; ut terly depraved, gone to the bad, gone to the dogs; evicted. উত্সন্ন করা v. to de stroy; to ruin; to evict. উত্সতন্ন দেওয়া v. to ruin; to deprave; to evict. উত্সতন্ন র্াওয়া v. to be ruined; to go to the dogs, to go to the bad. উত্সব [ utsaba ] n a festival; a fête; a fiesta; festiv ity; ceremony. উত্সব করা, উত্সব পাল করা v. to hold a festival. ̃মুখর a. fes tive and gay. উত্সগণ [ utsarga ] n ritual or religious offering; sac rifice; dedication; gift or foundation for public welfare; ejection, relieving oneself of, letting out (পুরীতষাত্সগণ). জীব উত্সগণ করা v. to sacrifice or dedicate one's life. পুকুর উত্সগণ করা v. to dig a tank for public welfare. পুস্ত্ক উত্সগণ করা v. to dedicate a book. উত্সগীকত ে a. of fered; sacrificed; dedicated; given or founded for public welfare. উত্সজণক [ utsarjaka ] a. & n one who relinquishes or sacrifices or dedicates or gives in char ity. উত্সজণ [ utsarjana ] n relinquishment; sacrifice; dedication; act of giving in charity; charitable gift. উত্সজণ করা v. to relin quish; to sacrifice; to dedicate; to give in charity. ̃মূলক a. dedicatory. উত্সাে [ utsādana ] n extirpation, eradication; de struction; eviction, ejection; removal. উত্সাে করা v. to uproot, to extirpate, to eradicate; to destroy; to evict, to eject; to remove. উত্সাে ীয় a. that which or one who is to be or can be eradicated or destroyed or evicted or ejected or removed. উত্সাশেে [ utsādita ] a uprooted, extirpated, eradi cated; destroyed; evicted, ejected; re moved. উত্সার, উত্সারণ [ utsāra, utsāraṇa ] n removal; act of throw ing up or driving upwards. উত্সারণীয় a. that which or one who is to be or can be removed; that which is to be or can be thrown up or driven upwards. উত্সাশরে [ utsārita ] a removed; thrown up; driven upwards. fem. উত্সাশরো ।

উত্সাহ [ utsāha ] n zeal, ardour, enthusiasm; impe tus; encouragement; perseverance; in terest. উত্সাহ দেওয়া v. to encourage; to enthuse. ̃ক, ̃োয়ক a. one who en courages or inspires; encouraging; en thusiastic. fem. ̃োশয় ী । ̃োো n. an en courager. fem. ̃োিী । ̃ n. encourage ment; act of enthusing. উত্সাহ ীয় a. worthy of being encouraged, deserving encouragement. ̃বতশি n. increase of en thusiasm or energy.̃ভঙ্গ n. loss of enthusiasm; callousness.̃সহকাতর adv. enthusiastically, zealously. উত্সাশহে a. encouraged; enthused. fem. উত্সাশহো । উত্সাহী a. zealous, enthusiastic; perse vering; energetic. উত্শসক্ত [ utsikta ] a besprinkled with water; proud; arrogant, haughty. উত্সুক [ utsuka ] a eager. উত্সতষ্ট [ utsṛṣṭa ] a forsaken, abandoned; sacrificed; dedicated; given; given as a present, presented; applied. উত্তসক, উত্তসচ [ utsēka, utsēcana ] n act of besprinkling with water; incitation, incitement, ex citation, excitement.উত্তসচ করা v. to besprinkle with water; to incite, to ex cite. উত্তসচ শক্রয়া n. fermentation. উত্তসচক [ utsēcaka ] n enzyme. উত্তসধ [ utsēdha ] n altitude, height. উত্তপ্ত [ uttapta ] a extremely hot or heated; excited; extremely angry or enraged. উত্তম [ uttama ] a (also adv.) very good; excellent; best; fine; delicious. ̃পুরুষ n. (gr.) the first person. ̃মধযম n. (facet.) a sound drubbing. উত্মমধযম দেওয়া v. to beat or drub soundly, to give a sound drub bing, to larrup or whack. উত্তমণণ [ uttamarṇa ] n a creditor; a money-lender. উত্তমা [ uttamā ] fem of উত্তম । উত্তমাঙ্গ [ uttamāṅga ] n the principal part of the body; the head; the part of the body from the head to the waist, the upper part of the body. উত্তমািা অন্তরীপ [ uttamāśā antarīpa ] n the Cape of Good Hope. উত্তর [ uttara ] n an answer, a reply; a retort, a counter; response; reaction; a rejoinder, refutation or objection; solution; con clusion; the north. ☐ a. future, later, post-

(উত্তরপুরুষ, উত্তরকাল, র্ুতিাত্তর); up per (উত্তরচ্ছে); northern. উত্তর করা v. to retort; to answer; to respond, to react; to come to a solution. উত্তর দেওয়া v. to answer, to reply; to respond. উত্তর অয় ান্ত n. summer solstice. ̃কাল n. the future; posterity; the coming age or ages. ̃শক্রয়া n. annual obsequies; act of answering or responding or reacting. উত্তরচ্ছে n. a covering; a bedsheet, a bedcover; a scarf; a garment of the upper part of the body. ̃ো n. act of answering or responding or retorting. ̃োয়ক a. & n. one who answers or re sponds or retorts. ˜পক্ষ n. a solution of a problem; an answer to a question. ̃পি n. a book containing an examinee's written answers, answer scripts. ̃পশশ্চম n. & a. north-west. □ a. north-western. প ̃ ুরুষ n. posterity; suc cessor. ̃পূবণ n. & a. north-east. ˜প্রেু যত্তর n. bandying of words, argument and counter-argument. ̃ফল্গু ী, ̃ফাল্গু ী n. the twelfth of the twentyseven zodia cal stars according to Hindu as tronomy. ̃শবচার n. (law) an appeal. ̃ভাদ্রপে n. the twenty-sixth of the twenty-seven zodiacal stars according to Hindu astronomy, the Andromeda. ম ̃ ালা n. a list of answers or solutions. ̃মীমাংসা n. Vedanta (দবোন্ত). ̃দমরু see দ̃ মরু । ̃দর্াগয a. fit to be answered, an swerable. ̃সাধক a. assisting (esp. in the religious practices) according to the Tantras (̃েন্ত্র). ☐ n. a chief assistant; po ets or scholars of a late age. fem. ̃উত্তরসাশধকা । ̃সূশর n. wise men or schol ars of a later age; people of a later age. ̃শহমমণ্ডল n. north frigid zone. উত্তরঙ্গ [ uttaraṅga ] a full of waves, billowy. উত্তরণ [ uttaraṇa ] n crossing or passing over; ar rival; going upwards or climbing, as cension; promotion; (loos.) landing or alighting. ̃স্হহা n. a landing place, a landing ground. উত্তরাশধকার [ uttarādhikāra ] n right of succession, inherit ance. ̃পি n. a succession certificate. স ̃ ূতি adv. by way of inheritance, as a hereditary right. উত্তরাশধকারী n. a succes sor, an heir, an inheritor. fem. উত্তরাশধকাশরণী । উত্তরাপথ [ uttarāpatha ] n the part of India lying be tween the Himalayas and the Vindhyas; Northern India, Upper India. উত্তরায়ণ [ uttarāẏaṇa ] n (astr. & geog.) the summer solstice. উত্তরায়ণান্তবতত্ত n. the Tropic of Cancer. উত্তরািা1 [ uttarāśā1 ] n the north. উত্তরািা2 [ uttarāśā2 ] n hope of receiving a reply or response. উত্তরষাঢ়া [ uttaraṣāḍh়ā ] n the twenty-first of the twenty-seven zodiacal stars according to Hindu astronomy.

উত্তরাসয [ uttarāsya ] a facing the north. উত্তরীয় [ uttarīẏa ] n a scarf, a modesty scarf, (cp.) a stole. উত্ততরাত্তর [ uttarōttara ] adv successively; one after an other; gradually, by degrees; more and more. উত্তল [ uttala ] a convex. ̃ো n. convexity. ̃েপণণ a convex mirror. উত্তা [ uttāna ] a lying or sitting or situated with the face upturned; lying flat on one's back, supine. উত্তাপ [ uttāpa ] n heat; warmth; ardour, zeal; ex citement; anger. উত্তাশপে a. heated; warmed-up; excited; angered. উত্তাশপে করা v. to heat; to warm up; to excite; to anger. স ̃ হ a. heatproof. উত্তাল [ uttāla ] a very high (উত্তাল েরঙ্গ); bil lowy (উত্তাল সমুদ্র); monstrous; ex tremely agitated (উত্তাল হৃেয়). উশত্তষ্ঠমা [ uttiṣṭhamāna ] a endeavouring to rise, rising; enterprising; flourishing, prospering. উত্তীণণ [ uttīrṇa ] a one who has passed over or crossed or got over or spent; that which has been passed over or crossed or elapsed; successful (উত্তীণণ পরীক্ষাথী); escaped (শবপে দথতক উত্তীণণ). উত্তীণণ করা v. to spend (সময় উত্তীণণ করা). উত্তীণণ হওয়া v. to pass over, to cross; to get over, to elapse, to be over or up (সময় উত্তীণণ হওয়া); to be successful (in), to pass (পরীক্ষায় উত্তীণণ হওয়া) to escape, to get rid of. উত্তুঙ্গ [ uttuṅga ] a very high or tall, lofty. উত্তুতর [ utturē ] a in or of or coming from the north; northerly (উত্তুতর হাওয়া); north ern. উতত্তজক [ uttējaka ] a encouraging; inciting, excit ing; instigating; provocative; agitating; stimulating, stimulant; developing, ac celerating; quickening. উতত্তজ , উতত্তজ া [ uttējana, uttējanā ] n encouragement, inci tation, incitement, excitation, excite ment; instigation; provocation; agita tion, stimulation, development, acceleration; quickening. চাপা উতত্তজ া tension. উতত্তজ া-সতশষ্টকারী n. one who in cites or stirs up discontent or trouble, a trouble-maker.

উতত্তশজে [ uttējita ] a encouraged, incited, excited; instigated; provoked, wrought-up agi tated; stimulated; developed; acceler ated; quickened. উতত্তশজে করা v. to en courage, to incite, to excite; to instigate; to provoke; to agitate; to stimulate; to develop, to accelerate; to quicken. উতত্তশজে হওয়া v. to be excited or incited. উতত্তালক [ uttōlaka ] a one who or that which raises or lifts or hauls or heaves. ̃র্ন্ত্র n. a le ver. উতত্তাল [ uttōlana ] n act of raising or lifting or hauling or heaving. উতত্তাল raise, to lift, to haul, to heave.

করা v. to

উতত্তাশলে [ uttōlita ] a raised, lifted, hauled, heaved. উতত্তাশলে করা same as উতত্তাল ।

করা

উত্তযক্ত [ uttyakta ] a extremely annoyed or vexed or disgusted or harassed or made restless. উত্থ [ uttha ] a risen (from) (সমুতদ্রাত্থ); produced (from), born (of) (কুতলাত্থ). উত্থা [ utthāna ] n getting up; rise; flourishing; ap pearing (esp. suddenly and for the first time); emergence; insurgence, a rebel lion. ̃পে n. rise and fall; flourishing and downfall; undulation; increase and decrease; (comm.-of markets) boom and slump, fluctuation. উত্থা িশক্তরশহে, উত্থা িশক্তহী [ utthānaśaktirahita, utthānaśaktihīna ] a having no strength to get up or rise; unable to rise; bed-ridden. উত্থাপক [ utthāpaka ] a. & n one who raises; one who brings forward or moves or proposes; mover; one who mentions. উত্থাপ [ utthāpana ] n raising; bringing forward or moving or proposing; mention. উত্থাপ করা v. to raise; to bring forward, to move; to propose; to mention. উত্থাপ হওয়া v. to be raised; to be brought for ward or moved or proposed; to be mentioned. উত্থাপ ীয় a. that which is to be or can be raised or moved or brought forward or proposed or men tioned. উত্থাশপে [ utthāpita ] a raised; moved, brought for ward; proposed; mentioned. উশত্থে [ utthita ] a one who has got up; risen; raised; rising; rising out (of); grown; produced; born; elevated; flourished; risen in rebellion; opposing. উশত্থে হওয়া v. to get up; to rise; to rise out (of); to grow; to be produced; to be born; to be elevated; to flourish; to rise in rebel lion, to revolt; to stand in opposition, to oppose. উশত্থশে n. getting up;

rising; rising out (of) or growing or being pro duced or being born; state of being el evated, elevation; flourish; rising in re bellion; standing in opposition. উথল, উথাল [ uthala, uthāla ] a surging up, swelling up; overflowing; very high (উথল দেউ); billowy (উথল সমুদ্র). উথলাত া v. to surge up, to swell up; to overflow. উথালপাথাল a. topsy-turvy, rising and falling rap idly. উথশলে a. surged up, swollen; surging up, swelling up; overflowing; overflowed. উে1 [ uda1 ] n the other. উেক, উে3 [ udaka, uda3 ] n water. উেকুম্ভ n. a pitcher full of water, a water-jar. উেক [ udaka ] n the north; northern part of coun try. ☐ a. northern; northward. উেগ্র [ udagra ] a sever; very strong (উেগ্র বাস া); monstrous; extreme (উেগ্র রাজ ীশে); facing upwards; upturned; very tall or high or elevated; arrogant, haughty. উদ্গ্গ্রীব [ udgrība ] a extremely eager; full of curios ity; in suspense; anxious. উেজ [ udaja ] a water-born, aquatic. উেজা

[ udajāna ] n hydrogen.

উেশধ [ udadhi ] n an ocean; a sea; a bay. উদ্ভ্রান্ত [ udbhrānta ] a agitated; confused, embar rassed, perplexed; distracted; de mented, maddened; mad; stupefied; loitering aimlessly or in a disorderly manner. শ̃ চত্ত, ̃হৃেয় a. one whose mind or heart is agitated or embar rassed or distracted. ভ ̃ াতব adv. in a confused state; distractedly; wildly, in a bewildered manner. উেযপ [ udyapana ] n observance (of a rite, cer emony, etc.), execution or accomplish ment (of a task etc.) উেযপ করা v. to observe; to execute, to accomplish. উেযাশপে a. observed; executed; accom plished. উেয় [ udaẏa ] n dawn; rise (সূতর্ণােয়) sunrise (উেয়াস্ত্); flourishing; (first) appear ance or coming into view (দমতঘােয়); a debut; coming into existence; stirring, first sensation (ক্ষু ধার উেয়); dawning (আিার উেয়); awakening (জাশের উেয়) ̃কাল. n. the time of sunrise. শ̃ গশর, উেয়াচল n. (myth.) a mountain from the top of which the sun rises every morn ing; a hill in Orissa. উেয়াস্ত্ n. the time from sunrise to sunset; the whole day; sunrise and sunset; (fig.) rise and fall. ☐ adv. from sunrise to sunset; all day long. উেতয়ান্মুখ a. on the point of rising; on the point of flourishing.

উের [ udara ] n the belly; (loos.) the stomach; the abdomen; womb; the inside (পবণতোেতর) ̃পরায়ণ, স ̃ বণস্ব a. given to too much eating or interested in eating only; vo racious, gluttonous. ̃পরায়ণো n. glut tony, voracity. ̃পূশেণ n. filling the stomach with foodstuff. স ̃ বণস্ব বযশক্ত a belly-god. ̃পী়িা n. diarrhoea; disorder or ailment of the stomach. ̃ভঙ্গ n. strong diarrhoea. ̃সাত্ a. eaten; swal lowed; appropriated; consumed. উেরসাত্ করা v. to eat up. ̃স্হহ a. received in the belly or stomach; eaten; swallowed; ly ing in the belly or stomach. উেরস্হহ করা v. to swallow. উেরস্হহ থাকা v. to lie or re main in the belly or stomach; to be ac cepted by the stomach. উেরান্ন n. food; indispensable food; a living, liveli hood. উেরান্ন দজাগা়ি করা, উেরাতন্নর সংস্হহা করা to find food; to earn a living; to earn (one's) bread. উেরাময় n. diarrhoea. উেরী n. dropsy. উেলা [ udalā ] a uncovered, bare; naked. উেশস্হহশেশবেযা [ udashitibidyā ] n hydrostatics. উোত্ত [ udātta ] n (esp. in music) a high and deep tone, (cp.) baritone. ☐ a. in or using this tone; high, noble (উোত্ত চশরি). উো [ udāna ] n one of the five vital winds preva lent within the human body (উো lies in the throat). উোবেণ [ udābarta ] n inversion of one portion of in testine within another, intussuscep tion. উোম [ udāma ] a uncontrollable, indomitable; vio lent; unrestrained; unbounded; free; open; reckless; wayward; uncovered, bare; naked; very naughty. উোর [ udāra ] a high, lofty; noble; liberal; chari table, generous, munificent; magnani mous; kind; open-hearted; free from narrowness. উোর আকাি the high (and open or free) sky. ̃চশরি, ̃প্রকত শে, ̃স্বভাব a. noble-charactered, noble-natured; noble; liberal; magnanimous; lofty. ̃দচো, ̃মশে, ̃ম া, ̃হৃেয় a. noble minded, high-souled, noble-hearted; noble; liberal; magnanimous; open hearted. ̃ো n. loftiness; nobleness; lib erality; charitableness, generosity, mu nificence; magnanimity; kindness; free dom from narrowness. ̃ ীশে n. (chiefly pol.) liberalism. ̃ ীশেক, ̃ত শেক a. lib eral. ̃পন্হী same as উোরক শেক । উোরা [ udārā ] n (mus.) the scale of deepest tone, (cp.) bass. উোস [ udāsa ] n indifference, disinterestedness, unconcern, callousness, stoicism; (rare) indifference to worldly interests. ☐ a. indifferent to worldly interests; indifferent,

disinterested, callous; lan guid, spiritless; stoical, distracted; seedy or listless (উোস মূেী). উোশস ী fem. of উোসী and উোসী । উোসী a. in different to worldly interests; callous, stoical; pococurante. ☐ n. one belong ing to an order of ascetics who are in different to worldly interests or prac tise stoicism; a pococurante. উোসী a. disinterested, unattached; unaffected, unperturbed; callous; stoical; indiffer ent to worldly interests; pococurante; practising stoical asceticism. উোসী ো n. disinterestedness, aloofness; free dom from affection or perturbation; callousness; stoicism; indifference to worldly interests; pococurantism; prac tice of stoical asceticism. উোহরণ [ udāharaṇa ] n an example, an instance; a precedent; an illustration. উোহরণ দেওয়া v. to cite an example, to exemplify; to give an instance; to quote a precedent; to illustrate. স্ব ̃ রূপ adv. (as) for ex ample, (as) for instance. ☐ a. exem plary; precedential; illustrative. উোহৃে [ udāhṛta ] a cited as an example, mentioned (esp. as a precedent). উশেে [ udita ] a risen; risen up; ascended; grown, born; revealed; flourished; ap peared (esp. suddenly and for the first time). উশেে হওয়া v. to rise; to rise up, to come up; to ascend; to grow, to be born; to be revealed; to flourish; to ap pear. উেীচী [ udīcī ] n the north. উেীচী উষা the aurora borealis. উেীচী , উেীচয a. northern; ly ing in the north. উেীয়মা

[ udīẏamāna ] a rising, ascending; flourishing; up and coming.

উেীরণ [ udīraṇa ] n pronouncing, speaking. উেীশরে a. pronounced, spoken, uttered. উেীণণ [ udīrṇa ] a risen; emanated. উেুের [ udumbara ] n the wild fig or its tree. উেূখল [ udūkhala ] n a mortar for grinding or husk ing corn. উতো [ udō ] a dull-witted, stupid. ☐ n. a dull ard, a booby. উতোর শপশন্ড বুতধার ঘাত়ি one doth the scath and another hath the scorn, penalization or condemnation of a wrong man, making a scapegoat of. উতোম [ udōma ] a naked; open; uncovered. উতোমাো [ udōmādā ] a stupid and careless.

উদ্গে [ udgata ] a born, produced, grown; ema nated; issued; risen; risen up; sprouted. উদ্গে হওয়া v. to be born or produced, to grow; to emanate; to issue; to rise, to rise up, to come out or up; to sprout. উদ্গম [ udgama ] n birth, production, growth; ema nation; issue; rise; a rising up; sprout ing. উদ্গাো [ udgātā ] n a singer of the Sama Veda; (fig.) an exponent. ☐ a. singing in a loud voice; (fig.) announcing or preaching in a loud voice, exponent (of) (মুশক্তমতন্ত্রর উদ্গাো). fem. উদ্গািী । উদ্গার [ udgāra ] n a belch, eructation; a hiccup; vomiting; ejection (ধুতম্রাদ্গার). উদ্গার দোলা v. to belch, to eruct, to eructate; to hiccup; to vomit; to eject. উশদ্গরণ [ udgiraṇa ] n eructation, belching; vomiting; disgorgement; ejection; (usu. facet.) utterance. উশদ্গরণ করা to eruct, to eructate, to belch; to vomit; to dis gorge; to eject; (usu. facet.) to utter. উদ্গীে [ udgīta ] a sung in a loud voice; (fig.) an nounced or preached in a loud voice. উদ্গীশে n. singing in a loud voice; (fig.) announcement or preaching in a loud voice. উদ্গীথ [ udgītha ] n a part of the Sama Veda con taining hymns and songs; chanting of the Sama Veda. উদ্গীণণ [ udgīrṇa ] a eructed, eructated, belched out; vomited; disgorged; ejected; (facet.) uttered. উদ্ঘাটক [ udghāṭaka ] a one who or that which uncov ers or opens or unbolts or unlocks or reveals or discovers. উদ্ঘাট [ udghāṭana ] n uncovering or opening or un bolting or unlocking; revelation; dis covery. উদ্ঘাট করা v. to uncover; to open; to unbolt, to unlock; to reveal; to discover; to bring to light. উদ্ঘাটিে [ udghāṭita ] a uncovered; laid bare; opened; unbolted, unlocked; revealed; discov ered; brought to light. উদ্ঘাে [ udghāta ] n undulation, ruggedness; a blow, a stroke; a mallet; a device for drawing water from a well, a pulley; a chapter or section of a book; allusion, refer ence. উদ্ঘাে

[ udghātana ] n (arith.) involution.

উতদ্ঘাষণা [ udghōṣaṇā ] n proclamation. উিংি [ uddaṃśa ] n a louse; a gadfly; a species of mosquito. উিণ্ড [ uddaṇḍa ] n a raised staff; a raised sceptre; a punishment about to be inflicted, (cp.) the sword of Damocles. ☐ a. holding a raised staff or sceptre; holding a hid eous staff or sceptre; ready to punish; uncontrollable; powerful. উিাম [ uddāma ] a indomitable; uncontrollable, in tractable; violent; lacking in discipline; impetuous; unrestrained, unbounded, uncontrolled; self-willed, wayward; reckless. ে ̃ া n. indomitableness; vio lence; indiscipline; impetuosity; lack of restraint or control, intractableness; waywardness; recklessness. উশিষ্ট [ uddiṣṭa ] a alluded (to); directed (towards); aimed (at); intended, desired; ad dressed (to); traced, found out. উশিষ্ট অথণ n. the desired meaning. উশিষ্ট স্হহা n. the desired place. উিীপক [ uddīpaka ] a enkindling; inciting; inspiring; incentive; encouraging; animating; manifesting; developing; provoking (হাতসযািীপক). উিীপক বস্তু an incentive. উিীপ [ uddīpana ] n act of enkindling; incitation; act of inspiring or encouragement; animation; manifestation; develop ment. উিীপ া [ uddīpanā ] n incitement; an inspiration; an incentive; encouragement; animus; im petus; enthusiasm, exuberance. উিীপ ীয় a. that which should be or can be enkindled or incited or inspired or given an incentive or encouraged or animated or manifested or developed. উিীশপে [ uddīpita ] a enkindled, incited, excited; animated; manifested; developed. উিীশপে করা v. to enkindle; to incite or excite; to animate; to manifest; to de velop. উিীপ্ত [ uddīpta ] a.inflamed, blazing, flared up; en- kindled; illuminated; incited, excited; animated; made or become violent; im- passioned; manifested. �������� ��� v to inflame, to flare up; to enkindle; to il lumine or illuminate; to incite or ex cite; to animate; to make violent or im passioned; to manifest. উতিি [ uddēśa ] n aim, direction (উতিতি বলা); search for (উতিি করা); trace (উতিি পাওয়া); intention, purpose (কী উতিতি); information, news (উতিি দ ওয়া); whereabouts or address (উতিি জা া দ ই). উতিিক a. aiming; directing; searching; intending; inquiring. উতিিয [ uddēśya ] a aimed (at); searched; intended; addressed, spoken to. ☐ n. an intention or purpose; a design; an object or end; a motive (শব া উতিতিয); (gr-to a sen

tence) a subject. ̃মূলক a. (chiefly dero.) motivated. ̃হী aimless.

a. motiveless; purposeless;

উিে [ uddhata ] a rude; insolent; impudent; saucy; haughty, arrogant, bumptious, high and mighty; formidable; proud, vainglori ous, stuck-up; obstinate, headstrong. উিরণ [ uddharaṇa ] n act of rescuing; act of lifting or reclaiming; quotation from a writing etc. শ̃ চি n. quotation-marks (" "). উিার [ uddhāra ] n rescue, deliverance (উিারলাভ); uplift, emancipation (পশেতোিার); rec lamation, development (লুতপ্তািার); re covery (স্বাতস্হহযািার); removal esp. by extracting or lifting (কন্টতকািার, পতঙ্কািার); a quotation from a writing etc. উিার করা v. to rescue, to deliver; to uplift, to emancipate; to reclaim, to de velop; to recover; to remove (esp. by extracting or lifting); to quote from a writing etc.). ̃ক, ̃কেণ া, ̃কারী n. a res cuer, a deliverer, a saviour; an up lifter, an emancipator; a reclaimer; a recoverer; a remover; one who quotes. ̃কার্ণ n. rescue work; rescue operation. ̃শচি n. (gr.) quotation marks, inverted commas (" " or ' '). উিার পাওয়া, উিার লাভ করা v. to be rid of an awkward or difficult situation; to be rescued; to be saved. ̃ভব n. a rescue-home. উিারাশ্রম n. a home or camp for homeless or res cued persons; a rescue-home. উিতে [ uddṛta ] a quoted (from a writing etc.). উিত োংি a. passage quoted from a writing etc., an excerpt, an extract; উিত শে n. that which is quoted; a quota tion (from a writing etc.) উিত শেশচি [ uddhṛticihna ] n quotation marks. উদ্বন্ধ [ udbandhana ] n hanging by the halter (for kill ing or self-killing). ̃রজ্জু n. a halter for hanging, a hangmans's rope. উদ্বন্ধত মরা v. to die by hanging. উিম

[ uddhamana ] n vomiting or retching; disgorgement, ejection.

উদ্বেণ [ udbarta ] n. & a surplus, excess. উদ্বেণ 1 [ udbartana1 ] n upliftment, uplift; develop ment; progress; survival. দর্াগযেতমর উদ্বেণ survival of the fittest. উদ্বেণ 2 [ udbartana2 ] n act of anointing with per fumes; perfume for anointing; mas sage. উদ্বশেণ ে [ udbartita ] a uplifted; developed; survived; anointed with perfumes; (of muscles, joints etc.) rubbed or kneaded.

উদ্বায়ী [ udbāẏī ] a volatile. উদ্বাশয়ো n. volatileness or volatility; the property of evaporat ing rapidly. উদ্বাস [ udbāsana ] n abandonment; abandoning one's country; evacuation; banishment. উদ্বাস্তু [ udbāstu ] n a refugee, an evacuee; a piece of adjoining land in front of a homestead; a deserted or evacuated homestead. ☐ a. one who has evacuated. উদ্বাস্তু পূ বণাস n. refugee rehabilitation. উদ্বাস্তু সমসযা n. refugee problem. উদ্বাহ [ udbāha ] n marriage, wedding, bridal. ̃ n. act of giving in marriage. উদ্বাশহে a. married, wedded. উদ্বাহী a. one who marries, marrying; one who wishes to or is going to marry. উদ্বাহ [ udbāhu ] a one who has raised one's arms upwards; one with arms raised up wards. উশদ্বি [ udbigna ] a worried; concerned, anxious. উশদ্ব়িাল [ udbiḍ়āla ] n the otter. উশদ্বেু [ udbindu ] n ascending node. উদ্বুি [ udbuddha ] a made wise, enlightened; awak ened; inspired; reanimated. উদ্বতত্ত [ udbṛtta ] a surplus; excess. উতদ্বগ [ udbēga ] n worry, concern; anxiety; sus pense. ̃হী , ̃িূ য a. unworried, with out anxiety. উতদ্বজক [ udbējaka ] a causing anxiety or concern; worrying. উতদ্বজ [ udbējana ] n act of causing anxiety or con cern; act of worrying; worry, concern; anxiety; suspense. উতদ্বশজে [ udbējita ] a worried; harried; stricken with anxiety. উতদ্বল, উতদ্বশলে [ udbēla, udbēlita ] a washing or inundating the bank or shore; overflowing; swol len; overwhelmed; seized with (anxi ety); brimming with (emotion). উতদ্বাধ [ udbōdha ] n awakening of knowledge in one's mind, enlightenment; recollec tion. ̃ক a. & n. (of) one who or that which enlightens or awakens knowl edge (in); (of)

one who or that which incites or excites or inspires; (of) one who or that which enkindles; (of) one who or that which brings back to mind. ̃ n. act of awakening knowledge (in), enlightenment; awakening; com mencement or inauguration or open ing. উতদ্বাধ বা উতিাধ ী সংগীে an open ing song. উদ্বযক্ত [ udbyakta ] a expressed with an emphasis, emphatic. উদ্বযশক্ত n. emphasis. উদ্ভট [ udbhaṭa ] a good and popular or traditional but of unknown authorship (উদ্ভট কশবো); not included in any book, un written (উদ্ভট দশ্লাক); (pop.) queer, odd, quaint (উদ্ভট কাণ্ড); bizarre, fantastic (উদ্ভট কি া). উদ্ভশট্ট, উদ্ভু শট্ট a. queer, odd, quaint, grotesque, fantastic; unheard of; strange, outlandish. ☐ n. a strange or quaint thing. উদ্ভব [ udbhaba ] n origination, origin; birth; act of coming into existence or being. ☐ a. originating (from); born (of or in) (উচ্চ কুতলাদ্ভব). উদ্ভাবক [ udbhābaka ] a inventing, inventive; creating; creative; devising or designing. ☐ n. an inventor; a creator; a deviser, a contriver. উদ্ভাব [ udbhābana ] n invention; creation; act of de vising or designing, excogitation. উদ্ভাব করা v. to invent; to create; to de vise or design, (often humorously) to excogitate. উদ্ভাব ী a. inventive; imagi native; উদ্ভাব ীয় same as উদ্ভাবয । উদ্ভাশবে [ udbhābita ] a invented; created; devised or designed, excogitated. উদ্ভাবয [ udbhābya ] a (of) that which can be or is to be invented or created or devised or designed or excogitated. উদ্ভাস [ udbhāsa ] a manifestation, exposition; glow; shine; beautiful appearance or show. ক ̃ a. illuminant, illuminative, illumi nating; brightening; manifesting, ex pressing. ̃ n. illumination; act of brightening (up); manifestation, expo sition. উদ্ভাশসে a. illumined, illumi nated; brightened (up); manifested, ex posed; expounded. উদ্ভাশসে করা v. to il luminate; to brighten up; to manifest, to expose; to expound. উশদ্ভজ্জ [ udbhijja ] n that which grows up from un der the surface of the ground, a plant or vegetable. ☐ a. produced or derived from a plant, vegetable. উশদ্ভজ্জ দেল n. vegetable oil. উশদ্ভজ্জাণু n. a plant or veg etable that cannot be discerned with the naked eye, a microscopic plant or vegetable, a micro-organism. উশদ্ভজ্জািী a. vegetarian. ☐ n. a vegetarian. উশদ্ভে [ udbhida ] n a plant or tree or vegetable or herb etc. that grows up from under the surface of the ground. ̃কুল n. the flora. ̃েত্ত্ব, ̃শবজ্ঞা , ̃শবেযা n. botany. ̃োশত্ত্বক, ̃শবজ্ঞা ী, শ̃ বত্

n. a botanist. ̃দভাজী n. herbivorous. ̃সগণ n. the plant kingdom. উশদ্ভেণু (inc.) উশদ্ভোণু same as উশদ্ভজ্জাণু (see উশদ্ভজ্জ) । উশদ্ভন্ন [ udbhinna ] a germinated or germinating; sprouted or sprouting; manifested or becoming manifest; grown up or grow ing up from under the surface of the ground. উশদ্ভন্ন হওয়া v. to germinate; to sprout; to become manifest; to grow up from under the surface of the ground. ̃দর্ৌব া a. fem. (of a girl) in the bloom of youth, in the first flush or glow of youth. উদ্ভূ ে [ udbhūta ] a produced, born; manifested, re vealed, appearing to the view; risen; evolved. fem. উদ্ভূ ো । উদ্ভূ ে হওয়া v. to be produced or born; to come into exist ence; to be manifested or revealed, to come into view; to rise; to evolve. উতদ্ভে [ udbhēda ] n manifestation, revelation, expo sition (অতথণাতদ্ভে); act of coming into view; act of blooming (পুতষ্পাতদ্ভে); act of sprouting (অঙ্কুতরাতদ্ভে); union, confluence (গতঙ্গাতদ্ভে). উতদ্ভেী a. grow ing up from under the surface (of the ground etc.). উেযে [ udyata ] a about to, on the point of; ready, prepared; enterprising (উেযে কর, জাগ্রে কর'); raised (উেযে েণ্ড). fem. উেযো । উেযে করা v. to raise; to make enterpris ing or energetic or active, to energize, to activize. উেযে হওয়া v. to be on the point of, to be about to, to be ready or prepared. উেযশে n. readiness, prepared ness; preparations. উেযম [ udyama ] n enthusiasm, earnestness; perse verance; enterprise; endeavour, effort; preparation; readiness. ̃ াি, ̃ভঙ্গ n. failure of enterprise or effort; waste of energy. ̃িীল a. enthusiastic, earnest; persevering; enterprising; energetic; preparing oneself, in the state of get ting ready. ̃িীলো n. enthusiasm, elan; earnestness; perseverance; drive and initiative, push and thrust. ̃হাশ same as উেযম াি । ̃হী , শ রুেযম a. lacking in enterprise, unenterprising; unenthusi astic; lethargic; unpersevering. উেযমী [ udyamī ] a enthusiastic, persevering; enter prising. উেযমী হওয়া v. to make an en terprise or effort; to persevere. উেযা [ udyāna ] n a garden; a grove; a greenhouse; a park. ̃পাল, ̃পালক n. a keeper or caretaker of a garden, a gardener; a horticulturist. ̃পাল n. gardening; hor ticulture. ̃বাটি, ̃বাটিকা n. a gardenhouse; a villa. ̃শবেযা n. horticul ture; gardening. ̃বীশথ n. a garden-path. ̃রক্ষক n. one who looks after a garden, a gardener. ̃সতম্মল n. a garden party. উেুযক্ত [ udyukta ] a enterprising; endeavouring; per severing; making preparations.

উতেযাক্তা [ udyōktā ] a. & n one who makes prepara tions for or gets ready for; one who undertakes an enterprise; one who is on the point of undertaking or is about to undertake. উতেযাগ [ udyōga ] n act or state of being on the point of; preparation; endeavour, ef fort; enterprise; assiduity; industry. উতেযাগ করা বা দ ওয়া v. to be on the point of; to make preparations, to get ready; to endeavour; to (be about to) under take an enterprise. উতেযাগী a. enterpris ing; endeavouring; assiduous; on the point of, ready (for). উতেযাগী হওয়া v. to be on the point of, to get ready for; to undertake an enterprise; to endeavour; to be assiduous; to come forward; to take the initiative. উদ্র [ udra ] n the otter. উদ্রথ [ udratha ] n the pin of the axle of a chariot or carriage; a cock. উদ্রাব [ udrāba ] n loud noise or report. উশদ্রক্ত [ udrikta ] a incited, excited; roused. উতদ্রক [ udrēka ] n incitement, excitement; rousing. উশদ্রক্ত করা v. to incite, to excite, to rouse. উশদ্রক্ত হওয়া v. to be incited or ex cited or roused. ক্ষু ধার উতদ্রক হওয়া to feel hungry. উধাও [ udhāō ] n act of flying through the air, flight. ☐ a. vanished; missing; passed out of sight ('উধাও উধাও সুের ূ আকাতি পশক্ষরাজ'). উধাও হওয়া v. to disappear, to vanish; to be missing; to pass out of sight. উ পাাঁজতু র [ unapān̐jurē ] a unfortunate, wretched; ex tremely weak, rickety. উ াশি [ unāśi ] a. & n (coll.) seventy-nine. উশ

[ uni ] pro (hon.) that person, he or she.

উশ ি [ uniśa ] a. & n nineteen. উশ ি-শবি n. slight or negligible or insignificant differ ence; hair-splitting difference; partial ity. উশ ি-শবি করা v. to treat with par tiality; to make a slight difference. উশ ি-শবি হওয়া v. to differ slightly. উশ তি n. the nineteenth day of a month. ☐ a. (of days of a month) nineteenth. উ ু , উ া [ ununa, unāna ] n an oven, a furnace; a stove. উ ুত ধরাত া v. to light the oven, to make a fire.

আচাঁ দেওয়া, উ ু

উন্নে [ unnata ] a prosperous, wealthy, well-to-do (উন্নে অবস্হহা); fortunate; flourishing; ameliorated, improved; advanced, pro gressed; uplifted; high, tall, lofty; el

evated; raised; great; noble. উন্নে করা v. to raise, to elevate; to develop, to up lift. ̃চশরি a. possessing a noble char acter. ̃দেহ a. possessing a tall body. ̃ম া a. high-minded, highsouled. ̃মস্ত্ক a. holding one's head high; un bending, unyielding; dignified. ̃শির a. same as উন্নেমস্ত্ক । উন্নে সমাজ high so ciety, the upper class; cultured society; progressive society; the well-to-do class. উন্নে সম্প্রোয় an advanced com munity. ̃হৃেয় same as উন্নেম া । উন্নশে [ unnati ] n prosperity; good fortune; flour ish; amelioration, improvement, ad vancement; progress; uplift; promo tion; development; tallness; loftiness; elevatedness; (geom. geol.) rise, height, altitude, elevation; greatness, noble ness. উন্নশে করা, ̃সাধ করা v. to prosper or cause to prosper; to flourish or cause to flourish; to improve; to advance or cause to advance, to progress or cause to progress; to get promotion; to be up lifted or to uplift; to be developed or to develop; to rise or cause to rise.উন্নশে লাভ করা v. to prosper; to flourish; to improve; to advance or progress; to be uplifted or developed, to rise. ি ̃ ীল a. prospering; prosperous; flourishing; improving; progressing; progressive. উন্নি [ unnaddha ] a tied and hung up, put up (উন্নি দবণী); swollen. উন্নম [ unnamana ] n act of raising or lifting up; act of bringing forward or moving (a proposal etc.); uplift, upliftment; ad vancement, progress; development; improvement. উন্নশমে [ unnamita ] a raised, lifted up; elevated; brought up, moved; uplifted; ad vanced, progressed; developed; im proved. উন্নয় [ unnaẏana ] n act of raising or lifting; eleva tion; prosperity; flourish; amelioration; improvement; advancement, progress; uplift; development. ̃-পশরকি া n. de velopment plan, plan for development. ̃িীল a. developing. ̃সাধ করা v. to raise, to lift; to elevate; to cause to prosper or flourish; to ameliorate; to improve; to uplift; to develop. উন্নাশসক [ unnāsika ] a treating everything and every body disdainfully, supercilious, high brow. উশন্নদ্র [ unnidra ] a sleepless; watchful, alert, vigi lant. উশন্নদ্রা n. sleeplessness; watchful ness, alertness, vigilance. উন্নীে [ unnīta ] a raised, lifted, elevated, flour ished, prospered; ameliorated; im proved; advanced, promoted, pro gressed, uplifted; developed. উন্নীে করা v. to raise, to lift, to elevate; to cause to flourish or prosper; to ameliorate; to improve; to cause to advance or progress; to uplift, to make better, to upgrade.

উতন্নো [ unnētā ] a. & n one who raises or lifts or elevates; one who causes to flourish or prosper; one who ameliorates or im proves; one who causes to advance or progress; one who uplifts. উন্মি [ unmagna ] a risen from underwater etc.; floating. উন্মজ্জ

[ unmajjana ] n act of rising from underwater etc.; act of floating.

উন্মত্ত [ unmatta ] a insane, mad; crazy; maddened, de mented, frenzied; excited; impassioned; frantic; furious; unreasonably attached or addicted (to); drunken, extremely in toxicated; bereft of self-possession, be side oneself; delirious. fem. উন্মত্তা । ̃ো n. insanity, madness; craziness; craze; dementia; frenzy; excitement; fury; furiousness; unreasonable attachment or addiction; drunkenness; extreme intoxi cation; loss of selfpossession; delirious ness. ̃প্রায়, ̃বত্ a. almost insane. ☐ adv. frantically; furiously. উন্মথ [ unmathana ] n thorough stir or churning; thor ough kneading or thrashing or massag ing; act of killing, slaughter; rout. উন্মথ করা v. to stir or churn or knead or thrash or massage thoroughly; to kill, to slay; to rout, to mop up. উন্মশথে a. stirred or churned or kneaded or thrashed or massaged thoroughly; in turmoil; killed, slain; routed; mopped up; swelling up or agitated owing to external attraction. উন্মে [ unmada ] a mad, insane; lunatic; maddened; frenzied. fem. উন্মো । উন্মন্হ , উন্মন্হ [ unmanhana, unmanha ] n thorough stir or churning; act of killing, slaughter, rout. উন্মন্হ করা v. to stir or churn thoroughly; to kill, to slay; to rout; to mop up. উন্মাে [ unmāda ] n insanity, madness, lunacy; dementia. ☐ a. mad, insane, lunatic, demented; frantic; violent (উন্মাে দবগ). উন্মাে করা v. to madden; to enrage; to excite; to divest of self-possession; to intoxicate. উন্মাে হওয়া v. to become in sane, to go mad; to become enraged; or become excited or frantic; to lose self possession, to be beside oneself; to be intoxicated. উন্মাে আশ্রম n. a lunatic asylum; a mental hospital. ̃ক a. mak ing insane; maddening, enraging; ex citing, intoxicating. ̃গ্রস্ত্ a. mad, in sane. ̃ n. act of making mad or in sane; act of enraging or exciting; act of depriving of self possession; intoxica tion. ☐ a. making insane; maddening ('উন্মাে -রূপরাশি'); enraging; exciting; depriving of self-possession; intoxicat ing. উন্মাে া n. violent excitement or agitation; great enthusiasm; mental distress. উন্মাোগার same as উন্মাে আশ্রম । উন্মাশেে a. maddened; enraged; excited; divested of self-possession; intoxi cated, mad, insane. উন্মােী a. mad, in sane; enraged; excited; divested of self-possession; intoxicated; madden ing (শচতত্তান্মােী রূপ). fem. উন্মাশে ী ।

উন্মাগণ [ unmārga ] n an evil or prohibited path, a wrong course; misconduct; wrong-do ing, act of committing sin(s). ☐ a. ad dicted to an evil or prohibited course; misbehaving; given to wrong-doing, sinning. ̃গামী same as উন্মাগণ (a.). উন্মীল [ unmīlana ] n opening of eyes; eye-opening; opening; unfolding; blooming; exposi tion, manifestation. উন্মীল করা v. to open eyes; to open; to unfold; to ex pose, to manifest. উন্মীশলে [ unmīlita ] a open-eyed; opened; unfolded; blooming; exposed, manifested. উন্মীশলে করা same as উন্মীল করা । উন্মুক্ত [ unmukta ] a unbolted or uncovered, open; unsheathed; released, liberated, set free; at liberty, unrestrained; un bounded; frank, candid. উন্মুক্ত করা v. to open; to unsheathe; to release, to set free. ে ̃ া n. opening, uncovering; openness. হৃেয় উন্মুক্ত করা v. to open one's heart. উন্মুখ [ unmukha ] a craned in eagerness; eagerly ex pectant, looking forward; anxious; on the point of, about to (গমত ান্মুখ); ready, prepared. ̃ো n. craning (one's neck) in eagerness; eager expectancy; anxiety; state of being on the point of; readiness. উন্মূল [ unmūlana ] n extirpation, uprooting, eradica tion; eviction, ejection, removal; de struction, extermination. উন্মূল করা v. to extirpate, to uproot, to eradicate; to evict, to eject, to remove; to destroy, to exterminate. উন্মূল ীয় a. eradicable; destroyable. উন্মূলশয়ো [ unmūlaẏitā ] n an extirpator, an eradicator; an evictor, an ejector, a remover; a de stroyer; an exterminator. fem. উন্মূলশয়িী । উন্মূশলে [ unmūlita ] a extirpated, uprooted, eradi cated; evicted, ejected, removed; de stroyed, exterminated. উন্মূশলে করা same as উন্মূল করা । উতন্মষ, উতন্মষণ [ unmēṣa, unmēṣaṇa ] n opening or unfolding; bloom; incitation, incitement; slight exposition or manifestation; rousing or state of being roused, awakening; birth (esp. embryonic). উতন্মশষে a. opened; unfolded; blooming; slightly exposed or manifested; roused, awakened; born (esp. in embryonic form). উতন্মশষে করা v. to open; to unfold; to cause to bloom; to incite, to expose or manifest slightly; to rouse, to awaken; to cause to be born (esp. in embryonic form). উতন্মাচক [ unmōcaka ] n & a. one who unveils or un folds.

উতন্মাচ [ unmōcana ] n act of untying or uncovering or unveiling; act of setting free, re lease. উতন্মাচ করা v. to untie; to uncover or unveil; to set free, to release. উতন্মাশচে [ unmōcita ] a untied, freed from bondage; uncovered or unveiled; unfolded; set free, released, liberated. উতন্মাশচে করা same as উতন্মাচ করা । উপ [ upa ] pfx expressing : nearness, adjacency, excellence, similarity, shortcoming, shortage, subordination, subjection, incompleteness, sub-, under-, etc. উপকন্ঠ [ upakanṭha ] n outskirts; neighhourhood, vicinity. উপকথা [ upakathā ] n a tale; a legend; a folk tale. উপকে [ upakanda ] n pseudo-bulb. উপকর [ upakara ] n a cess. উপকরণ [ upakaraṇa ] n an ingredient; an elemental or constituting material (esp. a raw one); an equipment; an implement; an apparatus; an accessory; an article (esp. of food and clothing) offered in religious worship. উপকেণ া [ upakartā ] a doing good (to); benignant; benevolent; helpful; useful. ☐ n. a benefactor; a helper; fem.উপকিী । উপকার [ upakāra ] n a good turn, benefaction; be nevolence; good service; help; favour. উপকার করা v. to do good (to), to do a good turn (to); to benefit; to help. ̃ক, উপকারী a. doing good (to), benignant; beneficent; (not used of persons) effi cacious; benevolent; helpful; useful. fem. উপকাশরকা, উপকাশরণী । উপকাশরো n. active goodness; good; use; helpful ness; usefulness; benefit; beneficence. উপকাতর আসা to come of use, to be use ful some time or other, to come in handy. উপকার্ণ a. deserving help or favour. উপকূল [ upakūla ] n coast; shore, beach; bank. ̃বেী a. littoral; orarian, coastal. ̃বাশণজয n. coasting-trade; coastal trade. ̃বাসী a. orarian. ☐ n. an orarian. উপকত ে [ upakṛta ] a benefited; helped. উপকত শে same as উপকার । উপতকি [ upakēndra ] n epicentre. উপতকি [ upakēśa ] n false hair, wig.

উপক্রম [ upakrama ] n state or being on the point of or about to; endeavour, effort; beginning, commencement, start, outset. উপক্রম করা v. to be about to or on the point of; to endeavour; to be about to com mence. উপক্রম হওয়া v. to be about to be or on the point of being; to be about to be commenced. ̃শণকা n. beginning, commencement, outset; an introduc tion, a preface, a prelude. ̃ণীয় a. that which should be begun or undertaken. উপক্রান্ত [ upakrānta ] a begun; commenced; started, undertaken. উপক্ষয় [ upakṣaẏa ] n damage or waste (esp. due to long use); wear and tear; depreciation. উপক্ষার [ upakṣāra ] n an alkaloid. উপগে [ upagata ] a present; arrived; near, adjacent; having attachment to or attraction for; having enjoyed sexual intercourse (with); mated; obtained, attained; learnt. উপগম, উপগম [ upagama, upagamana ] n presence; arrival, ap proach, act of going near; a happening, an occurrence, an incident; attachment; sexual intercourse, mating; act of ob taining or attaining; what is obtained or attained; knowledge. উপগময a. ap proachable; worthy of being sexually united or mated; obtainable, attainable; knowable. উপশগশর [ upagiri ] n a small hill, a hillock; an artifi cial hill. উপগীে [ upagīta ] a sung; extolled; celebrated. উপগুরু [ upaguru ] n a venerable person (who is not a preceptor or teacher); one who depu tizes or assists a preceptor or teacher. উপগ্রহ [ upagraha ] n a satellite; a minor planet; a moon; (coll.) an undesirable dependant or companion; (coll.) a source of trouble. উপঘাে [ upaghāta ] n a blow; harm; injury; destruc tion; extermination; extinction. উপচক্ষু [ upacakṣu ] n spectacles; glasses. উপচয় [ upacaẏa ] n a collection, an assemblage, a multitude; prosperity; improvement; nourishment; increase of value (of property), appreciation; (astrol.) the third, sixth, tenth and eleventh houses of the astrological zodiac. উপচশরে [ upacarita ] a (esp. of deities) entertained with offerings or presents; worshipped or served; (rhet.) metaphorically signi fied. উপচর্ণা [ upacaryā ] n act of waiting on, attendance; nursing; medical treatment.

উপচাত া [ upacānō ] v to overflow. ☐ a. overflowing; overflowed. উপচার [ upacāra ] n any of the articles given in reli gious offering; things or materials nec essary for worship or used in worship; religious service or ceremony; medical treatment; surgical operation; figura tive expression or its explanation. ̃িালা n. (med.) an operation theatre. উপশচকীষণা [ upacikīrṣā ] n disposition to do good, be nevolence; the will to do good to oth ers. উপশচকীষুণ [ upacikīrṣu ] a benevolent. উপশচে [ upacita ] a amassed, accumulated, col lected; nourished; developed; pros pered, flourished; (of property etc.) in creased in value; appreciated. উপশচশে n. amassment, accumulation; collec tion; nourishment; development; flour ish; increase in value, appreciation; (bio.) anabolism. উপচীয়মা [ upacīẏamāna ] a in the process of being amassed or accumulated or collected; in the process of being nourished or developed; prospering; prosperous, flourishing; (of property etc.) increas ing in value. উপচ্ছায়া [ upacchāẏā ] n a ghost; a phantom; (astr.) a penumbra. উপজ

[ upajanana ] n origin, birth; a coming into existence; production.

উপজা [ upajā ] v (poet.) to be born or produced or to generate. উপজাে [ upajāta ] a originated, born; produced. ☐ n. a by-product. উপজাশে [ upajāti ] n a metre used in Sanskrit versi fication; a sub-caste, a subclass; a tribe or tribal; a backward tribe; an aborigi nal tribe. উপজােীয় a. tribal. উপশজল [ upajila ] v (in poet.) was or were pro duced or generated. উপশজহ্বা [ upajihbā ] n the uvula, the epiglottis. উপজীশবকা [ upajībikā ] n livelihood; a profession, a trade. উপজীবী [ upajībī ] a living upon; taken to a particu lar profession or trade.

উপজীবয [ upajībya ] a acceptable as a livelihood or profession or trade; acceptable as a means to satisfy one's demand; to be depended on. ☐ n. livelihood; a profes sion; a trade; a means to satisfy one's demand; a shelter; a prop; leit-motif, basic idea (কশবোর উপজীবয). উপজ্ঞা [ upajñā ] n an instinct. উপ়িাত া [ upaḍ়ānō ] v to uproot, to extirpate, to eradicate, to pull up; to exterminate. ☐ a. uprooted, extirpated, eradicated; ex terminated. উপতটৌক [ upaṭaukana ] n a gift or present given to ex press respect or amity. উপেপ্ত [ upatapta ] a heated; distressed, aggrieved. উপোরা [ upatārā ] n the iris; the pupil of the eye. উপেযকা [ upatyakā ] n a valley. স্রংস-উপেযকা a rift valley. উপেংি [ upadaṃśa ] n syphillis. উপেিণক [ upadarśaka ] n an overseer; door-keeper, an usher. উপেল [ upadala ] n a faction; a faction within a party. উপশেিযমা [ upadiśyamāna ] a one who is being advised or instructed; one who is the object of ad vice or instruction. উপশেষ্ট [ upadiṣṭa ] a of one who has been advised or instructed, of that which has been said by way of advice or instruction, ad vised, instructed, taught, counselled, directed. উপতেবো, উপতেব [ upadēbatā, upadēba ] n a demi-god; an appa rition, a ghost; an evil spirit. উপতেি [ upadēśa ] n counsel, advice; instruction, teaching; precept; admonition. উপতেি দেওয়া v. to counsel, to advise; to in struct, to teach; to admonish. ̃ক same as উপতেষ্টা । ̃ ীয় a. worthy of receiving advice or instruction or teaching. ̃মূলক a. giving or containing advice or teaching, didactic, instructive, in structional. উপতেিয same as উপতেি ীয় । উপতেষ্টা [ upadēṣṭā ] a imparting advice or instruc tion. ☐ n. a counsellor; an adviser; an instructor, a teacher; a preceptor. উপদ্বীপ [ upadbīpa ] n a peninsula. উপদ্বীপীয় a. penin sular.

উপদ্রব [ upadraba ] n a disturbance, a trouble; annoy ance, irritation, pesterment; oppression; a raid; a danger, a mishap, calamity. উপদ্রব করা v. to disturb, to trouble; to pester; to oppress; to raid. ̃কারী a. & n. one who disturbs or gives trouble to or pesters or annoys or oppresses or raids. উপদ্রষ্টা [ upadraṣṭā ] n same as উপেিণক । উপদ্রুে [ upadruta ] a disturbed (উপদ্রুে অঞ্চল); troubled; pestered; oppressed; raided; laid waste. উপধমণ [ upadharma ] n an irrational or false faith or re ligion; a superstition believed to be a part of religious worship; a fetish; an unscriptural but traditional religious practice. উপধা [ upadhā ] n (gr.) the penultimate letter of a word; a trick; a means; a test or testing of courtiers' honesty. উপধােু [ upadhātu ] n a metalloid; a sulphate of metal; an excrescence or secretion of the body (e.g. hair tooth sweat lymph milk menses etc.) উপধা

[ upadhāna ] n a pillow; act of holding; act of placing or depositing.

উপধারা [ upadhārā ] n sub-section. উপধূপ

[ upadhūpana ] n fumigation.

উপ গর [ upanagara ] n outskirts of a town, a suburb; a small town, a township. উপ ে, উপ েী [ upanada, upanadī ] n a stream that runs into another, a tributary, an affluent. উপ য় [ upanaẏana ] n the ritual ceremony of invest ing a Brahmin or Kshatriya or Vaishya with the holy or sacred thread. উপ াম [ upanāma ] n a nickname, an alias; a sur name; an appellation. উপ ায়ক [ upanāẏaka ] n (in novels, plays etc.) a char acter second in importance only to the hero; the subordinate or secondary hero or leader. উপশ শধ [ upanidhi ] n a thing committed to somebody's care; or valuable thing kept or deposited in one's care.

উপশ তবি [ upanibēśa ] n a colony. উপশ তবি স্হহাপ করা v. to colonize, to set up a colony. উপশ তবশিে a. set up as or set up in a colony, colonized. উপশ বণাচ

[ upanirbācana ] n a by-election.

উপশ ষে, উপশ ষত্ [ upaniṣada, upaniṣat ] n the Upanishads; the philosophical portion of the Vedas, the Vedantic philosophy; Sanskrit philo sophical treatises giving an exposition of the Vedas. উপশ শহে [ upanihita ] a deposited on trust, entrusted. উপ ীে [ upanīta ] a brought; ushered; arrived; at tained; (of Brahmins, Kshatriyas or Vaishyas) invested with the holy thread. উপ ীে হওয়া v. to be brought or ushered; to arrive, to attain; to be in vested with the holy thread. উপত ো1 [ upanētā1 ] n a bringer; an usher. উপত ো2 [ upanētā2 ] n a deputy leader, an assistant leader. উপত ি [ upanētra ] n. pl spectacles, eyeglasses. উপ যস্ত্ [ upanyasta ] a placed, deposited; pledged; ar ranged. উপ যাস [ upanyāsa ] n a novel, a book of fiction; a long story; a romantic tale, a romance; a preface or introduction; a proposal. ̃কার, ̃রচশয়ো, ̃দলখক n. a novelist. উপপশে [ upapati ] n (masc.) a paramour, a gallant. উপপশত্ত [ upapatti ] n argument, reasoning, infer ence; proof, demonstration, justifica tion; knowledge; solution; accomplish ment, execution; origination, origin; attainment; provision. উপপত্নী [ upapatnī ] n. fem a concubine. উপপি [ upapatra ] n (bot.) a stipule. উপপশিকা a. উপপথ [ upapatha ] n a by-way, by path. উপপে [ upapada ] n (gr.) the first of two words compounded into one; (gr.) a system of forming compound words by adding a suffix denoting an agent (usu. উপপে েত্পুরুষ). উপপােক [ upapātaka ] n a venial sin, a minor sin.

উপপােক [ upapādaka ] a. & n one who or that which decides or solves or accomplishes or executes or proves or justifies or dem onstrates. উপপাে [ upapādana ] n decision, solution; accom plishment, execution; proving, justifi cation, demonstration. উপপাে করা v. to decide, to solve; to accomplish, to execute; to prove, to justify, to demon strate. উপপাে ীয় same as উপপােয (a.) উপপােয [ upapādya ] a that which is to be or can be decided or solved or accomplished or executed or proved or justified or dem onstrated. ☐ n. (geom.) a proposition to be proved, a theorem. এটিই উপপােয শবষয় quod erat demonstrandum (Q.E.D.). উপপুর [ upapura ] n outskirts of a town, a suburb; a township. উপতপৌর a. suburban. উপপুরাণ [ upapurāṇa ] n a minor or secondary Purana. উপ-প্রকরণ [ upa-prakaraṇa ] n a sub-clause. উপপ্লব [ upaplaba ] n a natural calamity or disaster; a danger; a pest; an insurrection or insur gence; a coup d'etat. উপেুে [ upapputa ] a stricken with natural calamity or disaster; encompassed with danger, endangered; pestered; torn with insur rection; trouble-infested. উপব

[ upabana ] n a garden, a park; a grove; an ar tificial forest.

উপবাস [ upabāsa ] n abstinence from food, fast; starvation; a fast enjoined by religion. উপবাস করা v. to go without food; to ab stain from food, to fast; to go hungry, to starve; to observe a religious fast. উপবাসী a. abstaining from food, fast ing; starving; observing a religious fast. উপশবশধ [ upabidhi ] n a by-law. উপশবষ [ upabiṣa ] n subsidiary poison; a toxin; an artificial poison. উপশবষ্ট [ upabiṣṭa ] a seated, sitting. উপশবষ্ট থাকা v. to remain seated; to be in office; to oc cupy a seat; to be sitting. উপশবষ্ট হওয়া v. to sit, to take one's seat. উপবীে [ upabīta ] n the holy thread of a Brahmin or Kshatriya or Vaishya. উপবতত্ত [ upabṛtta ] n an ellipse. উপবতত্তাকার a. ellipti cal in shape.

উপতবে [ upabēda ] n any of the four minor or sub sidiary Vedas: they deal with (1) the art of healing, (2) archery, (3) music and aesthetics and (4) architecture or masonry. উপতবি [ upabēśana ] n act of sitting, act of taking one's seat. উপতবি to take one's seat.

করা v. to sit,

উপতবিশয়ো [ upabēśaẏitā ] a. & n one who sits or causes to sit. উপতবশিে [ upabēśita ] a seated. উপভাষা [ upabhāṣā ] n a dialect. উপভু ক্ত [ upabhukta ] a enjoyed; eaten or drunk; used. উপতভাক্তা [ upabhōktā ] a. & n one who enjoys or eats and drinks or uses. উপতভাগ [ upabhōga ] n enjoying, enjoyment; eating or drinking; using. উপতভাগয a. enjoy able; eatable or drinkable; usable; that which is to be enjoyed or eaten and drunk or used. উপমশক্ষকা [ upamakṣikā ] n flea. উপমন্ত্রী [ upamantrī ] n deputy minister. উপমহাতেি [ upamahādēśa ] n sub-continent. উপমা [ upamā ] n likeness, similarity, comparison, equal (উপমা দেওয়া, উপমা দ ই); (rhet.) a simile. উপমা দেওয়া v. to liken, to com pare. ̃রশহে a. having no equal or par allel; without comparison; unparal leled. উপমাংস [ upamāṃsa ] n a wart, a mole. উপমাো [ upamātā ] n. fem a woman as venerable as one's mother; foster-mother; wet nurse. উপমা

[ upamāna ] n the object with which some thing is compared; (log.) analogy.

উপশমে [ upamita ] a compared, likened. উপশমশে [ upamiti ] n a simile, an analogy; (log.) knowledge obtained with the help of analogy, analogical knowledge.

উপতময় [ upamēẏa ] a comparable; compared. ☐ n. that which has been compared, an ob ject of comparison. উপতমরু [ upamēru ] n consequent poles. উপর্াচক [ upayācaka ] a asking for or soliciting per sonally; volunteering; unsolicited; too ready or prompt, forward. ☐ n. one who asks for or solicits personally; a volunteer; one who is too ready or prompt. উপর্াচক হতয় adv. unsolicitedly. উপর্াচ [ upayācana ] n act of asking for or soliciting personally; act of volunteering; act of being too ready or prompt. উপর্াশচকা [ upayācikā ] a. & n. fem of উপর্াচক । n. fem. a woman who comes forward to ask for love or sexual intercourse. উপর্াশচে [ upayācita ] a asked for or solicited person ally, volunteered. উপর্ুক্ত [ upayukta ] a suitable, deserving, worthy (উপর্ুক্ত পাি); fitting; befitting; becom ing; proper (উপর্ুক্ত সময়); right, appro priate, just; adequate, sufficient; fit, competent; expedient; evenly bal anced, equal. উপর্ুক্ত হওয়া v. to suit, to deserve, to be worthy; to be fitting, to become, to fit; to be proper or right or appropriate or just; to be adequate, to suffice; to be competent; to be expedi ent; to be evenly balanced; to equal. ̃ো, উপর্ুশক্ত n. suitableness, suitability, deservingness, worthiness; fitness, becomingness; propriety, rightness, ap propriateness, justness; eligibility; ad equacy, sufficiency; competency, com petence; expediency; state of being evenly balanced, equalness. উপতর্াগ [ upayōga ] n good, benefit; necessity; ser vice; use, usefulness, utility; assistance, support; eating, enjoyment; applica tion; suitableness. ̃বাে n. utilitarian ism. ̃বােী a. utilitarian. ☐ n. a utilitar ian. উপতর্াগী [ upayōgī ] a suitable, fitting; fit, compe tent; deserving, worthy; becoming; ser viceable, useful; proper; adequate, suf ficient; expedient, applicable; favourable, helpful. উপতর্াশগো n. suit ableness, suitability; fitness, compe tency, competence; deservingness; becomingness; serviceability; useful ness; propriety; adequacy; sufficiency; expedience, applicability; use; favourableness, helpfulness. উপতর্াজ [ upayōjana ] n act of making suitable; act of accommodating, accommodation, ad justment, adaptation. উপতর্াজ করা v. to render suitable; to render accommodat ing, to accommodate, to adjust, to adapt.

উপর [ upara ] n the top of anything; the upper portion of anything; surface; roof; overhead space. ☐ a. upper; upward; extra. ☐ prep. up, on, upon, above, over, overhead, upwards. আ ̃ লা, ̃ওয়ালা a. superior. ☐ n. a superior officer; a boss; (fig.) God. উপর-উপর a. superficial, cursory; shallow, not deep; consecutive (উপর-উপর শে শে ). ☐ adv. superficially or cursorily. ̃কার a. of or on the top or surface; upper. ̃চ়িা a. disposed to kick up a row, quarrel some; aggressive, intruding, obtrusive; assaulting on person. ̃চ়িাও adv. com ing forward to quarrel or assault (esp. without provocation), aggressively, ob trusively. ̃চাল n. (in chess.) a move suggested by a non-playing spectator; a countermove; (fig.) an action to foil another. ̃চালাক a. superficially (and usu. officiously) cunning, act of parad ing one's cunning (esp. precociously). ̃েলা n. a higher or upper storey of a building; (fig.) the higher or wealthier or nobler stratum of the society, the up per class. ̃েলায় adv. upstairs; to or in the upper class. ̃েলার a. of or in the upper storey; (fig.) of the upper class. ̃েলার দলাক n. the high-ups; man of the upper class. ̃প়িা a. officious, obtru sive, intruding; aggressive. ̃শপ n. the opposite face of a thing; antipodes. উপরে [ uparata ] a abstained or abstaining (from), refrained, ceased, given up; (of wordly interest) renounced; dead, deceased; gone by, passed. উপরশে n. renuncia tion, renouncement; abstinence, cessa tion, act of giving up; death. উপরত্ন [ uparatna ] n a thing as bright as a gem; a cheap gem; an imitation gem. উপরন্তু [ uparantu ] adv in addition, moreover, over and above, besides; into the bargain. উপরাজ [ uparāja ] n a viceroy. উপরাষ্ট্রপশে [ uparāṣṭrapati ] n vice-president. উপশর1 [ upari1 ] adv. & prep. & a on, upon, above, over, overhead, upwards, up per; surfacial; superficial; then, there after. উপশর-উপশর a. consecutive. ☐ adv. superficially, cursorily; one upon an other; one after another; consecutively. ̃ক a. superior. উপশরক কত েযক superior service. উপশরউশিশখে a. above-men tioned, referred to above. ̃গে a. situ ated or placed upon; situated above; surfacial; ascended; superficial. ̃চর a. flying or moving in the air, aerial. ̃ে a. superior; higher. ̃েল n. surface; the upper face of a thing; (loos.) the upper storey or deck. ̃েশত ষ্ট n. (astrol.) malig nant influence. ̃ যস্ত্ a. super-imposed. ̃পন্ন a. superposed. ̃পাে n. superposi tion. ̃ভাগ n. the top; the surface; the upper part; the space above. ̃ভাতগ adv. on the top of; on the surface of; in or on the upper part; over, on. ̃শলশখে a. written above. ̃স্হহ, ̃শস্হহে a. placed or situated above, lying or standing above.

উপশর2 [ upari2 ] a (used as a pfx.) extra, irregular, additional, super-, sur-, by way of ille gal gratification (উপশর আয়). ☐ n. a perquisite; a tip; a bribe; an illegal or irregular gratification. উপশর আয় n. an extra income; a perquisite; an illegal extra income; a bribe; a tip. উপশর কর n. a surtax. উপশর খরচ, উপশর বযয় n. extra expenses; overhead charges. ̃পাও া same as উপশর আয় । ̃লাভ n. an extra profit or excess profit; an extra in come; a bribe; a tip. উপরুি [ uparuddha ] a requested; solicited; asked for. উপতর [ uparē ] adv. & prep on, upon, over, up, above, upwards, overhead, high up, in the sky, upstairs. উপতরাধ [ uparōdha ] n an earnest request; importu nity, solicitation; recommendation; sake (কাতজর উপতরাতধ). উপতরাতধ দোঁ শক দগলা v. to swallow the (bitter) pill reluc tantly in order to comply with a re quest. উপর্ুণক্ত [ uparyukta ] a above-mentioned; mentioned above or earlier. উপর্ুণপশর [ uparyupari ] adv one after another; one upon another. ☐ a. coming or occurring one after another; placed one upon another; consecutive (উপর্ুণপশর শে শে ). উপল [ upala ] n a pebble; a stone; a gem, a jewel. উপলক্ষ, উপলক্ষয [ upalakṣa, upalakṣya ] n an end in view, a pur pose; an aim; an occasion; an opportu nity, a pretext, an excuse. উপলক্ষণ [ upalakṣaṇa ] n a presage; an omen; an omi nous sign; a prelude; state of being at the point of commencement; an inci dental (as opposed to an essential) characteristic or feature. উপলক্ষণা [ upalakṣaṇā ] n (rhet.) a figure of speech akin to metonymy or synecdoche. উপলশক্ষে [ upalakṣita ] a purposed; aimed at; pre saged; taken as an occasion or oppor tunity; advanced as a pretext or ex cuse; inferred or deduced (from). উপলব্ধ [ upalabdha ] a felt, perceived; understood, re alized, learnt; attained, obtained, ac quired; (loos.) appreciated. উপলশব্ধ [ upalabdhi ] n feeling, perception; understand ing, realization, cognition; attainment, acquirement; (loos.) appreciation; (psy.) sense-perception. উপলশব্ধ করা v. to feel, to perceive; to understand, to realize, to cognize, to learn; to attain, to obtain, to acquire; (loos.) to appreciate.

উপলভয [ upalabhya ] a knowable, cognizable; attain able; capable of being accomplished; that which is to be learnt or attained or accomplished. উপশলপ্ত [ upalipta ] a besmeared, bedaubed; anointed; plastered; (bot. & bio.) accreted. উপতলপ [ upalēpa ] n smearing or anointing or plas tering; an ointment; a plaster; (bot. & bio.) accretion. ˜ n. smearing or anointing or plastering. উপিম [ upaśama ] n relief; alleviation; abatement, subsidence; cessation; intermission; re pression of one's own senses. উপিম করা v. to relieve; to alleviate, to allay; to mitigate; to abate, to cause to sub side or cease or intermit; to repress one's own senses. উপিম হওয়া v. to be relieved; to be alleviated or mitigated; to abate, to subside; to cease; to inter mit; (of one's senses) to be repressed. ̃ক a. relieving; alleviating, allaying, mitigating; causing abatement or sub sidence or cessation or intermission; causing repression of one's senses. ̃ ীয় a. that which is to be or can be relieved or alleviated or allayed or mitigated or abated or made to cease or made to intermit or repressed. উপিশমে a. relieved; alleviated, mitigated, al layed; abated, subsided; ceased; inter mitted; (of one's senses) repressed. উপিয় [ upaśaẏa ] n lying down. উপিাখা [ upaśākhā ] n a sub-branch; a section. উপশিরা [ upaśirā ] n a thin or delicate vein; a sub sidiary vein. উপশিষয [ upaśiṣya ] n a minor disciple; a disciple of a disciple. উপশুল্ক [ upaśulka ] n a toll. উপশুল্ক সংগ্রাহক n. a toll collector. উপতিাশভে [ upaśōbhita ] a adorned, beautified, decked. উপতশ্রশণ [ upaśrēṇi ] n a sub-class. উপসংহার [ upasaṃhāra ] n conclusion; termination, close, end; concluding part or remarks; closing part. উপসংহার করা v. to con clude; to terminate, to close, to end. উপসংহৃে [ upasaṃhṛta ] a concluded; terminated, closed, ended. উপসংহৃশে conclusion; termina tion. উপ-সশচব [ upa-saciba ] n deputy secretary. উপ-সভাপশে [ upa-sabhāpati ] n vice-chairman.

n.

উপসশমশে [ upasamiti ] n a sub-committee. উপসগণ [ upasarga ] n any of the accompanying com plaints of a disease; morbidity; a symptom (esp. of a disease); a trouble, a disturbance; an impediment, an ob stacle; a calamity; (gr.) a prefix. উপসাগর [ upasāgara ] n a bay, a gulf. উপসাগরীয় দস্রাে n. a gulf-stream. উপতসক [ upasēka ] n act of alleviating or abating by sprinkling with water. উপতসচ

[ upasēcana ] n act of sprinkling water upon; act of wetting.

উপতসবক [ upasēbaka ] a in the practice of enjoying or worshipping; having attachment (to); addicted (to); given to adultery, adul terous. ☐ n. an enjoyer; a worshipper; one who has attachment (to); an ad dict; an adulterer. উপতসব

[ upasēbana ] n act of enjoying, enjoyment; worship; attachment; addiction.

উপতসবা [ upasēbā ] n enjoying, enjoyment; attach ment; worshipping; worship; addic tion; occupation of a servant or em ployee, service. উপতসশবে [ upasēbita ] a enjoyed; worshipped; treated with attachment, fawned upon; taken or tasted as an addiction; (of a wife) enjoyed by a man other than one's hus band; served. উপতসবী [ upasēbī ] a in the practice of enjoying or worshipping; having attachment (to); addicted (to); given to adultery, adul terous; serving, in the service (of); at tending upon. উপস্কার [ upaskāra ] n materials; positing of some new quality; care; cleansing; (gr.) introduc tion of words in order to complete the sense of an incomplete sentence. উপস্কত ে [ upaskṛta ] a supplemented; collected; beau tified; embellished, decorated; dressed, toileted. উপস্ত্রী [ upastrī ] n a concubine, a mistress. উপস্হহ [ upasha ] a proximate, in the vicinity of; neared; situated or lying on the top (of). ☐ n. the male or female genitals, the penis or the vagina. ̃শ গ্রহ n. con trol of sex appetite or sexual desire; continence. উপস্হহাপক [ upashāpaka ] a bringing in, ushering; pro posing, moving, introducing; submit ting (a petition etc.). ☐ n. an usher; a proposer, a mover, an introducer; one who submits (a petition etc.).

উপস্হহাপ [ upashāpana ] n bringing in or ushering; pro posing or moving or introducing; act of submitting, submission. উপস্হহাপ করা v. to bring in, to usher; to propose, to move, to raise, to introduce; to submit. উপস্হহাশপে n. brought in; proposed or moved; introduced; placed; submitted. উপস্হহাশপকা [ upashāpikā ] fem of উপস্হহাপক । উপশস্হহে [ upashita ] a arrived or assembled in the place in question; present; now exist ing, current; impending. উপশস্হহে করা v. to bring in, to usher; to propose or in troduce. উপশস্হহে থাকা v. to be present; to exist, to be current. উপশস্হহে হওয়া v. to put in or make an appearance, to ap pear, to come, to arrive; to assemble; to be present; to be current. ̃বক্তা n. one who can deliver an extempore speech, an extemporizer. ̃বুশি n. pres ence of mind, ready wit. ☐ a. ready witted. উপশস্হহশে n. arrival; assemblage; presence; attendance; existence at present, currency. উপশস্হহশে-শ বন্ধ n. an attendance register. উপস্পিণক [ upasparśaka ] n a sub-tangent. উপস্বত্ব [ upasbatba ] n income or profit from landed property, business firm etc.; revenue. উপহে [ upahata ] a hurt; wounded; attacked; over whelmed. উপহশসে [ upahasita ] a ridiculed, taunted, laughed at, mocked. উপহার [ upahāra ] n a presentation; a complimen tary gift, a present. উপহার দেওয়া v. to offer as a present. উপহাস [ upahāsa ] n ridicule, taunt; a joke; con tempt. উপহাস করা v. to ridicule or taunt, to laugh at, to mock, to jeer; to crack a joke; to treat with contempt. উপহাসাস্পে n. an object of ridicule or taunt, a ridiculous person; a laughing stock; a laughable person; a contempt ible person. উপহাসয a. ridiculous, fit to be taunted or jeered at; laughable; con temptible. উপহৃে [ upahṛta ] n given or offered as present, presented; given or offered; collected. উপহ্রে [ upahrada ] n a lagoon. উপাংশু [ upāṃśu ] a lonely; deserted. উপাক্ষ [ upākṣa ] n (geog.) a minor axis; spectacles.

উপাখযা [ upākhyāna ] n a story; a tale; a fable; a fairy tale; a narrative; an episode; an anec dote. উপাগে [ upāgata ] a arrived within the approaches of, neared; present; current; existing; one who has or that which has been obtained or attained. উপাগম [ upāgama ] n approaching or nearing, ap proach; presence; act of obtaining, ob tainment; attainment. উপাঙ্গ [ upāṅga ] n an accessory limb; a part of a limb; an excrescence; a text regarded as a part of or accessory of the Vedas; an epilogue or appendix. উপাঙ্গ-প্রোহ n. appendicitis. উপাচার্ণ [ upācārya ] n (of a university) a vice-chan cellor. উপাত্ত [ upātta ] a accepted; admitted, supposed (for the sake of argument), earned, ob tained. ☐ n. (log. etc.) a datum. উপাো [ upādāna ] n a (raw) material, an ingredient; a constituent. উপাো material cause.

কারণ the

উপাতেয় [ upādēẏa ] a pleasant, delightful; enjoyable; tasteful, delicious, dainty, pleasant to eat. ̃ো n. pleasantness, delightful ness; enjoyableness; tastefulness, deli ciousness, daintiness. উপাধা

[ upādhāna ] n a pillow.

উপাশধ [ upādhi ] n a title; an academic degree or appellation given to the recipient of a degree; a designation; a surname; a quality or property that distinguishes an individual from the class, a denota tion. ̃ক, ̃ধারী a. titled; a degree holder. প ̃ ি n. a diploma, an academic certificate. উপাধযক্ষ [ upādhyakṣa ] n a vice-principal. উপাধযায় [ upādhyāẏa ] n surname or title of an upcountry Brahmin; a professor or reader; a teacher; an instructor; a pro fessional teacher or reader of the Vedas. উপাধযায়া, উপাধযায়ী n. fem. a fe male professor or reader; a lady teacher; an instructress. উপাধযায়ী, উপাধযায়া ী n. fem. the wife of a profes sor or reader or instructor or of a pro fessional teacher of the Vedas. উপা ত্ [ upānat ] n (rarely in use) shoe, boot, slip per. ̃কার n. a shoe-maker.

উপান্ত [ upānta ] n outskirts; an approach; vicinity; border, extremity; any penultimate or post-ultimate object. উপান্তয a. lying in the outskirts; penultimate. উপান্তয টীকা n. marginal note. উপান্তয বণণ (gr.) the penultimate letter of a word. উপাবেণ [ upābartana ] n returning or retreating; a turn ing round; rotation, act of whirling. উপাবতত্ত [ upābṛtta ] a returned, retreated; turned round; rotated, whirled. উপায় [ upāẏa ] n a means, a way, an expedient; a method (অঙ্ক কষার উপায়); a contriv ance, a device; income, earnings (উপায় কে ?); a remedy (দরাতগর উপায়); a measure; a means to relieve or help, support (শবধবার উপায়). উপায় করা v. to devise means or method; to earn; to remedy; to devise means to relieve or help, to find a support for. উপায়-উপকরণ [ upāẏa-upakaraṇa ] n. pl ways and means. উপায়ক্ষম [ upāẏakṣama ] a capable of earning. উপায়জ্ঞ [ upāẏajña ] a able to find out means; re sourceful. উপায়

[ upāẏana ] n a present, a complimentary gift; a reward.

উপায়শবহী , উপায়হী helpless.

[ upāẏabihīna, upāẏahīna ] a resourceless; hav ing no means;

উপায়ান্তর [ upāẏāntara ] n an alternative means; an al ternative. ̃হী alter native, having no alternative.

a. left without an

উপায়ী [ upāẏī ] n one who earns (esp. money), earning. উপারম্ভ [ upārambha ] n beginning; outset; start. উপাজণক [ upārjaka ] a one who earns (esp. money). ☐ n. a money-earner; an earner. উপাজণ [ upārjana ] n earning (esp. money); win ning; gaining or obtaining; acquire ment; earning, income (উপাজণ কে?) উপাজণ করা v. to earn; to win; to gain, to obtain. ক্ষ ̃ ম a. capable of earning. ̃রে, ̃িীল a. engaged in earning. উপাশজণে [ upārjita ] a earned; won; gained, obtained, acquired. উপাথণ

[ upārthana ] n canvassing votes; canvassing.

উপালম্ভ [ upālambha ] n reproof, reproach; censure, reprimand. উপালব্ধ a. reproved, re proached, censured. উপাশ্রয় [ upāśraẏa ] a fit to be a shelter. ☐ n. one who takes shelter; a refugee; taking shelter; resorting to. উপাশশ্রে a. taken or given shelter; protected. উপাসক [ upāsaka ] a engaged in worshipping or adoring or praying; devoted (to); en gaged in religious meditation; engaged in serving or flattering a person in the hope of getting some benefit in return; admiring. ☐ n. a worshipper, an adorer; one who prays; a devotee; one who meditates; a servant, a flatterer; an admirer. উপাসঙ্গ [ upāsaṅga ] n a thing or an object always ready to hand; a quiver. উপাস , উপাস া [ upāsana, upāsanā ] n worship; adoration; prayer; devotion; religious meditation; act of serving or flattering a person in the hope of getting some benefit in re turn; admiration; solicitation. উপাস া করা v. to worship; to adore; to pray; to be devoted to; to be engaged in reli gious meditation, to meditate. উপাশসকা [ upāsikā ] fem of উপাসক । উপাশসে [ upāsita ] a worshipped; adored; medi tated; served in the hope of getting some benefit in return; admired; solic ited. উপাশস্হহ [ upāshi ] n a cartilage. উপাসয [ upāsya ] a worthy of being worshipped, adorable; warranting devotion; worthy of being meditated upon; worthy of being served or flattered; warranting admiration or deep attachment or ad diction. উপাহার [ upāhāra ] n a light repast, tiffin, snack. উপাহৃে [ upāhṛta ] a collected; brought; imagined; fancied. উপু়ি [ upuḍ় ] a lying with face on the ground, prostrate. উপু়ি হওয়া v. to prostrate; to turn turtle. উপু়িহস্ত্ [ upuḍ়hasta ] a open-handed, munificent, generous; ready to pay off (debts etc.). উপু়িহস্ত্ া করা v. to be reluctant to pay or (esp.) to repay; not to pay off a debt. উতপক্ষক [ upēkṣaka ] a & n. one who disregards or rejects or neglects; one who attaches no importance to; one who treats with contempt or indifference or inatten tion; one who ignores or overlooks.

উতপক্ষা, উতপক্ষণ [ upēkṣā, upēkṣaṇa ] n disregard; rejection; neglect; contempt; indifference, heed lessness, inattention. উতপক্ষা করা v. to disregard; to reject; to neglect; to at tach no importance to; to treat with in difference or inattention; to pay no at tention or heed to, to take no care of; to ignore; to overlook. উতপক্ষণীয় a. neg ligible; contemptible; not deserving any notice; ignorable. উতপশক্ষে [ upēkṣita ] a disregarded; rejected; ne glected; treated with indifference or in attention; unheeded; uncared for; ig nored; overlooked. fem. উতপশক্ষো । উতপে [ upēta ] a endowed with, invested with, possessed of (e.g. গুতণাতপে) having or possessing qualities, qualified). উতপাদ্ঘাে [ upōdghāta ] n beginning, start; a presage; a preface; a prologue, an introduction. উতপাস [ upōsa ] n abstinence from food, fasting, fast. উতপাস করা v. to fast; to go without food. উতপাশস a. fasting, going or gone without food; hungry. উতপাশসে a. going without food, fasting. উপ্ত [ upta ] a (of seeds) sown, sowed. উশপ্ত n. act of sowing. উবরাত া [ ubarānō ] v to be surplus. উবা [ ubā ] v to evaporate; to vanish; to disap pear. উবু [ ubu ] a seated on one's heels, squatted; high, elevated. উবু হওয়া v. to sit on one's heels, to squat. উভ1 [ ubha1 ] pro both. ̃চর a. amphibious, am phibian. উভচর প্রা ী an amphibian. উভচর প্রা ীবগণ the amphibia. ̃বল n. am bivalence. ☐ a. ambivalent. ̃শলঙ্গ a. (bio. & zoo.) androgynous, bisexual; (gr.) of common gender. ☐ n. an an drogynous creature; (gr.) common gen der or a word in this gender. উভ2 [ ubha2 ] a high; loud; upturned (উভতলজ). ̃রত়ি adv. (obs.) at a high speed, with breakneck speed. ̃রায় adv. at the top of one's voice. ̃দরাল n. tumultuous noise. ̃দলজ a. having one's tail turned up. উভয় [ ubhaẏa ] pro two persons or things, two; both. ☐ a. both. ̃ে adv. on or from or for both or either directions or sides or parties. উভয়তোমুখ । a. facing or looking both ways; double-faced. fem. উভয়তোমুখী । ̃ি adv. on or from or for both persons or parties or sides or di rections. ̃থা adv. in both ways or methods. ̃পাশ্বণ n. both sides. ̃শলঙ্গ a. (zoo. & bio.) hermaphroditi (al.) □ n. a hermaphrodite. ̃সংকট n. a dilemma.

উভয়াথণ [ ubhaẏārtha ] a ambiguous, equivocal, having both or dual meanings. উমো [ umadā ] a wealthy, rich; excellent; bril liant. উমর [ umara ] n age. উমরাহ, উমরা [ umarāha, umarā ] n (Mus.) a very rich man; a nobleman. উমা [ umā ] n the name of the wife of Shiva (শিব). উমাত া [ umānō ] v to heat; to agitate. ☐ n. mea sure, weight; quantity. উমাপশে, উমািংকর [ umāpati, umāśaṅkara ] n Shiva (শিব) the hus band of Uma (উমা). উতমে [ umēda ] n hope, desire; expectation. উতমোর a. cherishing a hope, desirous, expect ant. ☐ n. a candidate (for a job etc.). উতমোশর n. soliciting for a job etc.; offer ing oneself as a candidate; candidature. উর, উরঃ [ ura, urḥ ] n the bosom, the breast; the chest. উরঃফলক n. a sternum, a breast bone. উরগ, উরঙ্গ, উরঙ্গম [ uraga, uraṅga, uraṅgama ] n a reptile; a serpent; a snake. fem. উরগী, উরঙ্গী, উরঙ্গমী । উরজ [ uraja ] n either of the two mammary glands in a woman, the female breast. উরমাল [ uramāla ] n a handkerchief; a thigh-plate (esp. of a horse). উরশ্ছে [ uraśchada ] n a piece of armour for the breast, a breastplate. উরস [ urasa ] n the breast, the bosom; the chest. উরুে [ uruta ] n thigh. উতরাগামী [ urōgāmī ] a crawling. উতরাজ [ urōja ] a born of or produced from the breast. ☐ n. either of the two mam mary glands in women, the female breast. উশেণ [ urdi ] n a distinctive garb for members of a body; a uniform.

উেুণ [ urdu ] n the Urdu language, Urdu. ̃ শবি n. one who is proficient in or professes to know Urdu. উবণর [ urbara ] a fertile, productive; prolific. fem. উবণরা । উবণর করা v. to make fertile, to fertilize. ̃ো n. fertility, productivity. ̃োসাধ n. fertilization. উবণরমশস্ত্ষ্ক [ urbaramastiṣka ] a fertile-brained, ingenious. উবণর মশস্ত্ষ্ক n. fertile brain, resourceful ness, ingenuity. উবণিী [ urbaśī ] n the name of the chief dancer of heaven celebrated for her ageless youth and undying beauty. উবী [ urbī ] n the earth (esp. when personified as the mother of all created beings), Mother Earth. ধ ̃ র n. a mountain. ̃রুহ n. a tree; a plant. উল [ ula ] n wool. উলশক [ ulaki ] n a design marked on the skin by puncturing with a needle and inserting pigment; tattoo, a tatu. উলশক আাঁকা v. to tattoo, to tatu. ̃-আাঁকা a. tattooed. উলঙ্গ [ ulaṅga ] n naked, nude; bare; uncovered; unsheathed (উলঙ্গ অশস); candid, frank (উলঙ্গ পরা ). fem. উলঙ্গা, উলশঙ্গ ী । উলটকেল [ ulaṭakambala ] n a medicinal herb, abroma angusta. উলটি1 [ ulaṭi1 ] n see উলটা । উলটি2 [ ulaṭi2 ] adv (poet.) having turned upside down. উলস [ ulasa ] n (poet.) delight, joy; gladness; hi larity; merriment. উলসা [ ulasā ] v to be delighted or gladdened. উলশসে [ ulasita ] a (poet.) delighted, gladdened. উলু1 [ ulu1 ] n a sound made by Hindu women. by moving their tongues within their mouths on any festive occasion. (also উলু উলু, উলুধ্বশ ) । উলু2 [ ulu2 ] n a kind of reedy grass (usu. উলুখ়ি). ̃খাগ়িা. n. a variety of reed; (fig.) an in significant or indigent person; (fig.) an innocent or common person or citizen. উলুবত

মুতক্তা ে়িাত া (fig.) to cast pearls before a swine. রাজায় রাজায় র্ুি হয় উলুখাগ়িার (বা উলুখত়ির) প্রাণ র্ায় (fig.) kings with one another vie and the inno cent people die. উলুক [ uluka ] n the owl. fem. উলুকী । উতলমা [ ulēmā ] n a Muslim scholar or learned man, an ulema. উল্কা [ ulkā ] n an aerolite or aerolith, a shooting star, a meteor; a spark, a scintilla; a torch. প ̃ াে n. the fall of a meteor to the earth. ̃শপণ্ড n. meteorite; a meteor. ̃মুখী n. the fox; ignis-fatuus, will -o' the -wisp; a woman whose face is ever ruddy with anger; a firevomiting re male ghoul. উিঙ্ঘ [ ullaṅghana ] n act of crossing by leaping or vaulting over, act of leaping or vault ing or vaulting over; transgression, violation, in fringement, disobedience. উিঙ্ঘ করা v. to cross by leaping or vaulting over, to leap or vault over; to transgress, to violate, to infringe, to disobey, উিঙ্ঘ ীয় same as উিঙ্ঘয । উিশঙ্ঘে [ ullaṅghita ] a crossed by leaping or vaulting over; transgressed, violated infringed, disobeyed. উিঙ্ঘয [ ullaṅghya ] a that which can be or is to be leapt over or trasgressed or violated or infringed or disobeyed. উিম্ফ , উিম্ফ [ ullamphana, ullampha ] n act of jumping or leaping or springing or bounding or skipping; a jump, a leap, a spring; a spell of skipping or frisking. উিে [ ullamba ] a vertical ̃দচ্ছে, ̃দেে n. (geom.) a vertical section. ̃েল n. (geom.) a ver tical plane. ̃ভাতব adv. vertically. উিাশসে [ ullāsita ] a delighted, gladdened; exulted; exultant; jovial, jubilant, hilarious, fem. উিাশসো । উিাস [ ullāsa ] n delight, gladness; exultation; joy, joviality, jubilation, hilarity; (of books) a chapter. উিাস করা v. to ex press joy, to exult, to jubilate, উিাসী same as উিশসে । fem. উিাশস ী । উশিশখে [ ullikhita ] a written above; above-men tioned; alluded to. উিুক [ ulluka ] n the gibbon, a south-east Asian anthropoid ape; a term of abuse.

উতিখ [ ullēkha ] n mention; reference; (rhet;) all sion. উতিখ করা v. to mention; to refer to; to allude to. ̃ a. act of mention ing; act of referring to or alluding to. ̃ ীয়, উতিখয a. mentionable, worth mention; that which is to be men tioned. ̃দর্াগয n. mentionable, worth mention. উতিাল n. a billow; a breaker. ☐ a. dan gling. উিখুি [ uśakhuśa ] n. int expression of or expressing restlessness or fidgetiness. উিখুি করা v. to become restless with eagerness or inquisitiveness; to fidget. উিখুিাশ n. fidgetiness, fidgets. উিীর [ uśīra ] n aromatic root of a variety of grass, cuscus. উশুল [ uśula ] n requited; avengement; realisation (of a claim, bill, dues etc.). উশুল করা v. to avenge (a wrong); to realize (a claim or a bill or dues). উতিা [ uśō ] n a mason's wooden tool for plaining or smoothing. উষসী1 [ uṣasī1 ] a. fem of the morning or dawn; glowing in the light of dawn; ex tremely beautiful. ☐ n. dawn (esp. when personified). উষসী2 [ uṣasī2 ] n close of the day; evening. উষ্ট্র [ uṣṭra ] n the camel. fem. উষ্ট্রী । ̃চালক n a camel-drive, a cameleer. উষ্ণ [ uṣṇa ] n heat; warmth; the sun or the sum mer (উষ্ণপ্রধা , উষ্ণকাল); anger, passion. ☐ a. hot; warm; heated; passionate, an gry. ̃কাল n. summer, hot or warm weather. ে ̃ া, ̃ত্ব n. heat, warmth; bad temper; temperature. ̃প্রকত শে, ̃স্বভাব a. ill-tempered, irritable, irascible, easily provoked to anger. ☐ n. hot temper. ̃ প্রধা a. torrid; tropical. ̃প্রধা অঞ্চল same as উষ্ণাঞ্চল । ̃প্রস্রবণ n. a hot spring, a geyser. ̃বীর্ণ a. invigorating, stimulating; excitative, excitatory. ̃মণ্ডল same as উষ্ণাঞ্চল । ̃ো n. hotbath. উষ্ণাঞ্চল [ uṣṇāñcala ] n (geog.) the torrid zone. উষ্ণীষ [ uṣṇīṣa ] n a turban, a headgear; a coronet, a diadem. ̃কমল n. the lotus on the scalp according to the Buddhist scrip tures. ̃ধারী a. turbaned; coroneted, diademed. উতষ্ণােক [ uṣṇōdaka ] n hot or warm water. উষ্ম, উষ্মা [ uṣma, uṣmā ] n heat; warmth; anger, rage, passion; huff; excitement; summer; temperature. উষ্ম হওয়া v. to become heated or warm; to get angry or huffy. উষ্মা প্রকাি করা v. to vent one's anger or huff. উষ্মবণণ n. (gr.) any of the aspi rates.

উষ্মমাপক n. a thermometer. উষ্মতস্বে n. vapour bath. উষ্মাগম n. the hot season, summer. উষ্মাশন্বে a. an gered, angry. উসকাত া [ usakānō ] v to raise or draw up (the wick of a lamp); (usu. dero.) to excite, to in stigate; to open (a boil etc.) by pierc ing. উসকাশ n. excitation, instigation. উসতকাখুসতকা [ usakōkhusakō ] a dry and lean; untrimmed; untidy and slovenly; dishevelled; (of hair) ungreased and unkempt. উস্ত্ম-পুস্ত্ম, উস্ত্ম-ফু স্ত্ম [ ustama-pustama, ustama-phustama ] n extreme annoy ance. উস্ত্ম-পুস্ত্ম করা, উস্ত্ম-ফু স্ত্ম করা v. to tease or annoy beyond measure. উহা [ uhā ] pro that (person or thing); it. উহার a. its. উহারা pro. pl. they. উহাতের a. their, theirs. উহ [ uhu ] int expressing pain etc., oh. উহযমা

[ uhyamāna ] a in the state of being pulled or drawn or brought or borne.

ঊ [ ū ] n the sixth vowel of the Bengali al phabet. ঊকার n. the symbol affixed to a consonant whilst adding the ঊ-sound to it. ঊকারাশে a. (of words) beginning with ঊ or ঊ sound. ঊকারান্ত a. (of words) ending in ঊ or ঊ sound. ঊঢ় [ ūḍh় ] a married, wedded ( তবাঢ়). fem. ঊঢ়া । ঊশঢ় n. marriage, wedding. ঊ [ ūna ] a less, lesser; short; inferior; defi cient; imperfect; weak. ̃আশি a. & n. seventy-nine. ˜চত্বাশরংি, চ ̃ ত্বাশরংিত্তম a. thirty-ninth. ̃চত্বাশরংিত্, ̃চশিি a. & n. thirty-nine. ˜জ n. the minority. ̃ো n. shortage; insufficiency; deficiency; inferiority; imperfection. ̃শিংি, ̃শিংিত্তম a. twenty-ninth. ̃শিংিত্, ̃শিি a. & n. twenty-nine. ˜ বশে, ̃ ব্বই a. & n. eighty-nine. ˜ বশেেম a. eighty-ninth. ̃পঞ্চাি, প ̃ ঞ্চািত্ a. & n. fortynine. ˜পঞ্ চািত্তম a. forty-ninth. ̃শবংি, ̃শবংিশেেম a. nineteenth. ̃শবংিশে a. & n. nineteen. ˜মূতলয adv. below par. ̃ষাট a. & n. fifty-nine. ˜ষশষ্টেম a. fifty-ninth. ̃সত্তর, ̃সপ্তশে a. & n. sixty-nine ˜হার a. below par. ̃হাতর adv. be low par. ঊরা [ ūrā ] v to descend from heaven (esp. upon the earth); to appear. ঊরু [ ūru ] n the thigh. ̃পবণ n. knee-joint. ভ ̃ ঙ্গ a. fracture or splitting of the thigh bone or femur. ̃স্ত্ম্ভ n. a morbid in flammatory boil on the thigh. ঊজণস্বল, উজণস্বী [ ūrjasbala, urjasbī ] a very strong, powerful; vigorous, spirited, mettlesome. ঊণণ াভ, ঊণণ াশভ [ ūrṇanābha, ūrṇanābhi ] n the spider. ঊণণসূি [ ūrṇasūtra ] n a thread of wool; spider's web or net, cobweb. ঊণণা [ ūrṇā ] n wool; cobweb. ̃ময় a. made of wool; woollen; full of wool, woolly. ঊধ্বণ [ ūrdhba ] n the upward direction or space; height; altitude. ☐ a. high; tall; loud (ঊধ্বণকন্ঠ); upper (ঊধ্বণাংি); most (ঊধ্বণপতক্ষ); raised; lofty; noble; up turned (ঊধ্বণত ি). ̃কায় a. having a tall body; tall. ☐ n. the upper part of the body. ̃ক্রম n. ascending order. ̃গ a. going or moving upwards; ascending; soaring; moving upwards gradually; in the state of being heightened or el evated gradually; increasing; rising. ̃গে a. gone or moved upwards; as cended; soared; heightened, elevated; increased; risen. ̃গশে n. an upward movement; ascent; a gradual move ment upwards; gradual heightening or elevation; increase; rise; rising. ̃গামী same as ঊধ্বণগ । ̃চারী a. moving in the sky or air; aspiring, ambitious; highly imaginative; full of sublime imagina tion. ̃ে a. upper; higher; superior; former. ঊধ্বণে পুরুষ an ancestor. ̃েল n. surface. ̃ত্ব, ̃ো n. height, altitude; elevation. ̃েশত ষ্ট, ̃দ ি a. looking with upturned eyes; having eyes upturned and fixed as in

the case of a dying per son; looking upwards fixedly as in sublime meditation; looking with in difference or superciliousness. ☐ n. any of such looks. ̃দেহ n. the subtle body (esp. that one obtains at death). ̃পাে n. (chem.) sublimation. ̃পাে a. having heels upturned, headlong. ̃বাহ a. having an arm or both arms turned upwards or lifted up. ̃ভাগ n. the upper part; surface; top. ̃মুখ a. having the face upturned. ̃দরো a. & n. one who has preserved his semen in full by ab staining from sexual pleasures. □ n. an appellation of Shiva (শিব). ̃দলাক n. the heaven. ̃িায়ী a. lying on one's back. ̃শ্বাস n. state of catching the breath; breathlessness; state of panting. ☐ a. in the state of catching the breath; breath less, out of breath; panting. ̃শ্বাতস adv. catching the breath; out of breath, breathlessly; pantingly. ̃সংখযা n. high est or maximum number. ̃সীমা n. highest or furthest limit; upper limit. ̃স্হহ, ̃শস্হহে a. lying or placed above or on high; upper; higher; senior; supe rior; heavenly. ঊতধ্বণ [ ūrdhbē ] adv on high, on or in the upper portion; aloft; above; upwards; in heaven; at a (certain) height. ঊতধ্বণাশত্থে [ ūrdhbōtthita ] a ascended; moved or risen upwards; upturned; raised. ঊবণর [ ūrbara ] a alt. spell. of উবণর । ঊবণশস্হহ [ ūrbashi ] n the thigh-bone, the femur. ঊশমণ [ ūrmi ] n a wave; a surge; a billow. ̃ভঙ্গ n. a wave broken on rocks or shore, a breaker. ম ̃ া , ̃ল a. billowy, full of waves. ̃মালা n. a row of waves. ̃মালী n. an ocean; a sea. ঊষর [ ūṣara ] a (of soil) salty; full of salty soil; barren; desert. ঊষা [ ūṣā ] n dawn, daybreak; early morning. ̃কাল n. the time of the dawn. ̃কালী a. pertaining to the dawn. ̃কালী প্রাথণ া morning prayer. ̃কাতল adv. at dawn. ̃পা n. the practice of drinking a glassful of water just after getting up from bed in the morning (this practice is considered a good remedy for stom ach-ailments). স ̃ মাগম n. the setting in of the day, daybreak. ̃সমাগতম adv. at break of day, at dawn. ঊহ [ ūha ] n reasoning based on a supposition or hypothesis, one of the eight exer cises of the intellect. ঊশহ ী [ ūhinī ] n a collection (অতক্ষৌশহণী). ঊহয [ ūhya ] n not expressed or used but under stood, implied; elliptical.

ঋ [ ṛ ] n the seventh vowel of the Bengali alphabet. ঋকার n. the symbol affixed to a consonant whilst adding the ঋ-sound to it. ঋকারাশে a. (of words) beginning with ঋ or ঋ-sound. ঋকারান্ত a. (of words) ending in ঋ or ঋ-sound. ঋক্ [ ṛk ] n the Rig Veda; a Vedic hymn in verse; the esoteric prayer that one says to oneself whilst telling beads. ঋক্থ, শরক্থ [ ṛktha, riktha ] n (for.) wealth; inherited wealth and property, heritage; property left by a person at death, assets of a de ceased person. ̃ভাগ n. a share in wealth or property. ̃হী a. poor; impe cunious. ঋক্ষ [ ṛkṣa ] n (for. the bear; a star; a constella tion. ̃মণ্ডল n. (astr.) The Saptarshi, the Great Bear. র ̃ াজ, ঋতক্ষি n. the moon (when personified). ঋিংশহো [ ṛksaṃhitā ] n the collection of hymns and prayers of the Rig Veda. ঋতেে [ ṛgbēda ] n the Rig Veda. ̃-সংশহো same as ঋিংশহো । ঋতেেী a. versed in or obedi ent to the Rig Veda. ঋজু [ ṛju ] a straight; erect; upright; uncurved, unbent; unyielding; candid, frank; sin cere; easy; easy to understand or learn or read. ̃কায় a. erect-bodied, upright. ̃ো n. straightness, erectness; uprightness; honesty; sincerity; simplicity. ̃প্রকত শে same as ঋজুস্বভাব । ̃দরখ a. (geom.) recti linear. ̃দরখ দক্ষি (geom.) a rectilinear figure. ̃দরখা n. a straight line. স্ব ̃ ভাব a. frank or sincere by nature. ঋণ [ ṛṇa ] n a debt; a loan; liability, (math.) the minus sign. ঋণ করা, ঋণ দ ওয়া v. to bor row. ঋণ দেওয়া v. to lend. ̃গ্রস্ত্ a. steeped in or run into debt; indebted. ̃গ্রস্ত্ থাকা v. to be indebted (to), to owe. ̃গ্রস্ত্ হওয়া v. to run into debt, to incur debt. ̃গ্রহণ n. act of borrowing (esp. money). ̃গ্রহণ করা v. to borrow (esp. money). ̃গ্রাহী, ̃গ্রহীো n. a borrower, a debtor. শ̃ চি n. (math.) the minus sign (—). জ ̃ াল n. the meshes of debt. ̃জাতল জ়িাত া v. to enmesh or be enmeshed in debt, to involve or be involved in debt. ̃োো n. a lender; a money-lender; creditor. ̃ো n. act of lending (esp. money). ঋণো করা v. to lend (esp. money). ̃োয় n. burden of debt; liabil ity, indebtedness. ̃োস n. one who serves as a slave to repay a debt, a bondsman. ̃পি n. a written bond of debt; a note of hand; a debenture. প ̃ শরতিাধ same as ঋণতিাধ । ̃ভার n. the burden of debt. ̃ভাতর পীশ়িে a. encum bered with debt. ̃মুক্ত a. relieved of debt, free from debts. ̃মুক্ত করা v. to free from a debt or debts. ̃মুশক্ত n. re lease from a debt or debts; freedom from debts. ̃দিাধ n. act of paying off a debt; repayment. ̃দিাধ করা v. to pay off a debt; to repay. ঋণাত্মক [ ṛṇātmaka ] a (alg.) negative.

ঋশণো [ ṛṇitā ] n indebtedness. ঋণী [ ṛṇī ] a involved in debts, indebted. ঋণী থাকা v. to be indebted; to owe. ঋণী হওয়া v. to be indebted; to run into a debt. ঋে [ ṛta ] n the Supreme Being, God; (the) truth. ☐ a. worshipped; adored; ailing, sick (িীোেণ ); true; shining, luminous. ঋো ে ত a. true and false. ☐ n. truth and falsehood. ঋশে [ ṛti ] n act of going or moving; gait; mo tion. ঋেু [ ṛtu ] n season, a tide or time; menstrua tion, the menses. ̃কাল n. the period or time of a season, a tide; the period of menstruation, the menstrual period. ̃ াথ, ̃পশে n. the king of seasons; the spring. ̃পশরবেণ n. change of season. ̃পর্ণায় n. succession or revolution of the seasons. ̃মেী a. (of a woman) menstruating, in the menses. ̃মেী হওয়া v. to menstruate, to be in the menses; to menstruate for the first time. ̃রক্ষা n. act of copulating with a woman on the fourth day of her menstrual period ̃রক্ষা করা v. to copulate with a woman on the fourth day of her menstrual pe riod. ̃রাজ same as ঋেু াথ । ̃োো a. fem. bathed on the fourth day of one's menstrual period. ̃ো n. act of bath ing on the fourth day of one's men strual period. ঋশত্বক [ ṛtbika ] n a family priest; an assistant priest; a priest. ঋি [ ṛddha ] a prosperous, flourishing; affluent, well-to-do; fortunate. ঋশি n. all-round prosperity; flourishing state; affluence; fortune; property, wealth. ঋশিমা same as ঋি ; fem. ঋশিমেী । ঋশিলাভ a. attain ment of prosperity. ঋভু [ ṛbhu ] n a god; one of a species of deified man; a superman. ঋষভ [ ṛṣabha ] n the ox; a mythological mountain; (mus.) the second note in the natural scale; (as a sfx.) the best one (ম ুষযষণভ). ঋশষ [ ṛṣi ] n a very wise ascetic, a sage; a saint; a composer of Vedic hymns. ̃কি, ̃েুলয a. equal to or comparable with a saint; saint-like; saintly. ̃দপ্রাক্ত a. told by a saint; (gr.-of words etc.) used by a saint but not in accordance with grammatical rules (cp. archaic). দ̃ লাক n. the abode of the spirits of saints. ঋষ্ট [ ṛṣṭa ] a (astrol.) under the evil influence of a star; inauspicious. ঋশষ্ট n. (astrol.) evil influence of a star; an inauspicious thing, an evil. ঋষয [ ṛṣya ] n a species of deer, white-footed or dappled antelope.

এ1 [ ē1 ] n the eighth vowel of the Bengali al phabet. এ2 [ ē2 ] int expressing a vocative sound ('এ সশখ হামাশর েুতখর person or animal or thing, he, she, it. ☐ a. this.

াশহ ওর '). ☐ pro. this

এই [ ēi ] a this. ☐ pro. this, it. ☐ int. express ing: a vocative sound (এই দেতল দিান্); displeasure, fear, wonder etc. (এই দগল র্া, এই মরল, এই দর). ☐ adv. just (এই এখশ ), just this (এই দকবল). এই অজুহাতে on this plea or pretext or excuse or ruse. এই কেক্ষণ just a little while ago. এই কারতণ, ̃জ য for this reason, on ac count of this. ̃ক্ষতণ adv. this instant, now, this very moment. এই প্রকাতর in this manner, in this way, thus. এই দবলা now that there is time, while this op portunity lasts, meanwhile. এই মতমণ to this effect. এই দকবল, ̃দো, ম ̃ াি this much; just this; just now. ̃বার adv. this time; now; on this occasion. ̃রূপ a. suchlike, similar; such. ̃রূতপ adv. in this way or manner, in the fashion, thus. এই দহেু same as এই কারতণ । এইসা, য়সা [ ēisā, ẏasā ] a suchlike, similar; such; too much; too great or big; tremen dous. ☐ adv. in such a manner or amount, such a manner or amount, such; too much; too big; tremendously. এওজ, এওয়াজ [ ēōja, ēōẏāja ] a exchange, barter. এওশজ, এওয়াশজ, এউশজ a. obtained by exchange or barter (এওশজ জশম). এঃ [ ēḥ ] int expressing : detestation, displea sure, aversion etc. এাঁতকতবাঁতক [ ēn̐kēbēn̐kē ] adv in a winding manner, in a meandering manner; in a zigzag way. এাঁটুশল, এাঁটুল [ ēn̐ṭuli, ēn̐ṭula ] n a variety of Diptera, a tick. এাঁতটল [ ēn̐ṭēla ] a sticky, adhesive; hard in dry state but soft and slippery when wet (এাঁতটল মাটি). এাঁতটল দপাকা a variety of Diptera, a tick. এাঁতটল মাটি clayey soil. এাঁশ়িতগাঁশ়ি [ ēn̐ḍ়igēn̐ḍ়i ] n. pl spawn; (contemp.) a large number of offspring, kiddies. এাঁত়ি1 [ ēn̐ḍ়ē1 ] n an ox, a bull; a bullcalf. ☐ a. male (এাঁত়ি বােু র); resembling the roar of an ox, bellowing (এাঁত়ি গলা); in domitable or obstinate like an angry bull (এাঁত়ি দলাক). এাঁত়ি2 [ ēn̐ḍ়ē2 ] n (of infants) constitutional indi gestion or dyspepsia or rickets. এাঁত়ি লাগা v. to suffer from constitutional in digestion or dyspepsia or from rickets.

এক [ ēka ] a. & n one. ☐ n. & pro. one or single person or individual (দেতিািার এতকর কাজ য়). □ a. only one; a certain (একসময়); completely full or filled or packed or covered (একবাশ়ি দলাক, একমুখ োশ়ি); same, one and the same (এক মাতয়র সন্তা ); united ('র্ে ভাই দবা এক হউক '); amalgamated; joined (েুই হাে এক করা); mixed (চাতলর্াতল এক করা); one and only one (ঈশ্বর এক ও অশভন্ন); one of a number, a (রবীি াথ শবতশ্বর এক দশ্রষ্ঠ কশব); unchanging, fixed (দসই এক দগাাঁ, ভদ্রতলাতকর এক কথা); concentrated ((একমত ). ̃আধ a. a few; sparse; scanty; rare. এক আাঁচত়ি see আাঁচ়ি । একই a. same; very same, one and the same. এক-এক a. some, one by one (এক-এক কতর), certain (এক-এক শে ). একক a. alone, unaccompanied. ☐ n. the first figure from the right of an arithmetical number; (math.) a unit. একক়িা see ক়িা । ̃কণা n. very little, a very small amount. ̃কথায় in a word. ̃কলমী n. a columnist who writes only one column of a newspaper. ̃কাটা, ̃কাট্টা pop. var. of একাট্টা । ̃কালী a. done or to be done only once, given or to be given only once, at a time; simultaneous; contem porary. এককালী অ ুো a lump grant, non-recurring grant. ̃কাতল adv. at one time, once upon a time; at one and the same time, simultaneously. ̃কাাঁশ়ি a. a lot of, a heap of. ̃দকশিক, ̃দকিী, ̃দকিীয় a. concentric. গ ̃ ঙ্গা a. filled or full to the brim, full, replete (একগঙ্গা জল). ̃গভণ পিী n. monocarpellary. ̃গলা a. up to the throat or chin. ̃-গা a. cov ering the whole of the body (এক-গা গয় া, এক-গা দখাস). ̃গাো a. a heap of; a great number or collection of (একগাো দলাক). ̃গাল a. a mouthful of. ☐ n. a mouthful. ̃গুাঁতয় a. obstinate, obdurate, stubborn; wilful, wayward; disobedi ent, indocile; indomitable. ̃গুাঁতয়শম n. obstinacy; wilfulness, waywardness; disobedience, indocility, stubbornness, indomitableness. ̃ঘতর a. ostracized; cast out of society. একঘতর বযশক্ত an out cast. ̃ঘাে a. linear. ঘ ̃ াে সমীকরণ a lin ear equation. ̃দঘতয় a. monotonous; hackneyed. ̃দঘতয়শম n. monotony; hackneyedness. ̃চত্বাশরংি a. forty-first. ̃চত্বাশরংিত্ a. & n. forty-one. ˜চত্বাশরংিত্তম a. forty-first. fem. ̃চত্বাশরংিত্তমী । ̃চর a. moving alone (cp. segregarious); shunning company. ̃চশিি a. & n. forty-one. ˜চালা a. having only one slanting roof. ☐ n. such a hut or shed. ̃শচত্ত a. absorbedly attentive, intent, concen trated. ̃চুল a. hairbreadth, very slight, negligible (একচু ল বযবধা ), ☐ adv. in the least. ̃দচটিয়া (coll.) দ̃ চতট a. monopo listic. একতচটিয়া অশধকার monopoly. ̃দচাতখা a. one-eyed, single-eyed; look ing in one direction only; partial; prejudiced, biased; preferential. ̃দচাতখাশম n. partiality; prejudice; bias; preferential treatment. ̃দচাট adv. enough or too much at a stroke or at one time. ̃দচাতট adv. without break or respite (একতচাতট বলা বা করা); with one stroke or attempt (একতচাতট শজতে দ ওয়া); simultaneously (একতচাতট সবাইতক বকা). ̃চ্ছি a. paramount, sov ereign; brought under one rule ('একচ্ছি কশরতব ধরণী'). ে ̃ ু তট adv. at a single run. ̃জাই adv. repeatedly, over and over again, incessantly, continuously, with out stop (একজাই বলা). ☐ a. united; as sembled, collected. ☐ n. sum total (বাত্সশরক আয়বযতয়র একজাই). একজাই করা v. to unite; to assemble, to collect. ̃শজশি a. same as একগুাঁতয় । ̃দজাট a. united; assembled. ̃দজাতট adv. in a body, in concert, unitedly. ̃র্জ্শর n. re mittent fever. ☐ a. suffering from re

mittent fever. ট ̃ া, ̃টি a. one; only one, not more than one; one particular (একটা পরামিণ আতে) ☐ n. pro. any one (একটা হতলই হল). একটা-শকেু , একটা-দকাত া a. existent but not known or determi nate, some (একটা-শকেু খুাঁে আতে). ☐ pro. & n. something (একটাশকেু চাই). একটা েুতটা a. only a few, of a negligible num ber. ˜টা া a. pointed or moving in one direction only; continually onward; continuous, continual; incessant, non stop (একটা া বতশষ্ট); monotonous. ☐ adv. in one direction only; continually onward; continuously; continually; incessantly, without break; monoto nously. একটি মাি a. only one; one and one only. ̃টু, ̃টুকু a. & adv. only a little; just a little; a little. একটু একটু কতর adv. little by little, bit by bit; slowly but gradually. ̃দটতর a. curved a little; leaning to one side, slanting; (of judg ment etc.) one-sided, partial, ex parte. ☐ a. & adv. lying apart; keeping aloof. ̃েন্ত্রী a. (of musical instruments) one stringed; unanimous; under one and the same rule. ☐ n. a one-stringed mu sical instrument, a monochord. ̃েম a. (super.) one of or amongst more than two. ̃ের a. (compar.) one of two, ei ther. ̃েরফা a. ex parte; partial; one sided. ̃েলা n. the ground floor (of a building or a multi-decked vehicle). ☐ a. one-storeyed; one-decked, single decked. একেলা গাশ়ি a single decker. ̃েলীয় a. coplanar. ে ̃ া n. a harmoni ous note; harmony; concert. ☐ a. har monious; concerted; closely attentive, concentrated. ̃ো ম া a. closely atten tive, rapt in attention; intent. ̃োরা n. a variety of monochord (chiefly used by the Vaishnaya singers). ̃োলা1 var. of একেলা । ̃োলা2 ে ̃ াল n. an Indian mu sical measure. ̃শেল see শেল । ̃শিংি a. thirty-first. ̃শিংিত্ a & n. thirty-one. ˜শিংিত্তম a. thirty-first. fem. ̃শিংিত্তমী । ̃শিি a. & n. thirty-one. ˜েন্ত a. having but one tooth, one-toothed, single toothed. ̃েম adv. at all; in the least; completely, thoroughly, utterly. ̃েতম adv. in one breath; without stop. ̃েল a. monocotyledonous. ̃শে adv. one day, someday; one day or other (একশে া একশে ); once, once upon a time; at one time in the past; in the past. ☐ n. a glorious time or period (esp. one that has passed away). একশে অন্তর একশে every other day, every alternate day. ̃েশত ষ্ট, (poet.) ̃শেঠি a. looking fixedly, gazing. ̃েতত ষ্ট adv. with a fixed look, gazingly. ̃দেি n. a part or portion or division (esp. of a country); a region. ̃দেিেশিণো n. act of viewing partially; partiality; narrow-mindedness, illiber ality; bias; prejudice; want of fore sight. ̃দেিেিী a. viewing partially; partial; narrow-minded, illiberal; bi ased; prejudiced; lacking in foresight. ̃দেিীয় a. of or living in the same country. ̃দেৌত়ি adv. at a run. ̃ধােু মা n. (econ.) monometallism. ̃ বশে a. & n. ninety-one. ˜ বশেেম a. ninety-first. fem. ̃ বশেেমী ।̃ লা, ̃ শল a. (chiefly of a gun) single-barrelled, one barrelled. ̃ াগাত়ি adv. at a stretch, continuously. ায়ক n. (pol.) an autoc crat or a dictator. ̃ ায়কেন্ত্র n. autoc racy or dictatorship. ̃ ায়কোশন্ত্রক a. au tocratic or dictatorial. ̃শ ষ্ঠ a. devoted to or engaged in only one thing, single minded or single-acting; absorbedly at tentive, intent. fem. ̃শ ষ্ঠা । ̃শ ষ্ঠো n. devotion to or engagement in only one thing, single-mindedness. এক পতক্ষ adv. viewing from one angle; in a way; somewhat. ̃পঞ্চাি, ̃পঞ্চািত্ a. & n. fifty-one. ˜পঞ্চািত্তম a. fifty-first. fem. একপঞ্চািত্তমী । একপত্নীক a. mas. having one wife (at a time),

monogamous. ̃পেীকরণ n. (gr.) unification of several words into a compound word, forma tion of a compound word. ̃পাটি n. one of a pair; one set of (teeth). ̃পাে n. a fourth part, a quarter. ☐ a. one-fourth. ̃পাশশ্বণক, ̃পাশ্বীয় a. one-sided; partial; (bot.) unilateral. ̃দপট n. a bellyful, one's fill. ☐ a. bellyful of. ☐ adv. to one's fill. ̃দপতি a. leaning or stooping to one side; aslant; one-sided; partial. ̃প্রকার adv. of a sort, in a way, some what. ☐ a. of a type; of some sort or other. ̃প্রশেসম a. zygomorphic. ̃প্রস্হহ a. severe; sufficient, of considerable amount. ̃প্রাণ a. inseparably united. ̃বংিীয়, ̃বংতিাদ্ভব a. descended from the same ancestor, consanguine, con sanguineous. একবগ্গা coll. corrup. of একবগণা । ̃বচ see বচ ।̃বগণা a. obsti nate; stubborn, dogged. ̃বয়সী a. of the same age. ̃বণণ see বণণ । ̃বস্ত্র a. wear ing only a single piece of cloth. ̃বতস্ত্র adv. wearing only a single piece of cloth and taking nothing along. ̃বাতকয adv. with one voice; with one accord, unanimously. ̃বার n. one time. ☐ adv. at one time; once. একবাতর adv. at a time; at a stroke; thoroughly. ̃বাস same as একবস্ত্র । ̃শবংি a. twenty-first. ̃শবংিশে a. & n. twenty-one. ˜শবংিশেেম a. twentyfirst. fem. ̃শবংিশেেমী । ̃বীজপিী a. (bot.) monocotyledonous. ̃বুক a. chest-high; breastdeep. ভ ̃ াব n. uniformity of state or quality or dis position. ̃ভাবাপন্ন a. uniform in state or quality or disposition; of one mind. ̃ভাতব adv. uniformly; in the same way; without change, unchangingly. ̃শভতে adv. in one direction; to one side; apart. ̃মে, ̃মোবলেী a. holding the same opinion; agreed; unanimous; holding the same religious faith. ̃ম া a. absorbed; single-minded. ̃মত with rapt attention; single-mindedly. ̃মােত ক a. born of one and the same mother, uterine. ̃মাি a. only ̃মািা n. one dose; one musical or metrical syllable. ম ̃ ুখীকরণ n. (phys.) rectification. ̃মুতখা a. having one direction, one way. ̃মুশষ্ট a. a handful of. দ̃ মতট, ̃দমটিয়া a. (esp. of a mould or cast or an idol) primed; rough-cast; (fig.) rough-wrought. একতমতট করা v. to prime; to rough-cast; (fig.) to do in a preliminary manner, to rough out. ̃দর্াতগ adv. in a body; unit edly. ̃রকম a. of the same kind, type, nature, appearance etc.; same; similar. ☐ adv. in a way, of a sort, somewhat, moderately; on the whole, somehow. ̃রশে, ̃রশত্ত a. (lit.) amounting to a rati (রশে1) or .121 grams or 1.875 grains; only a little, a bit of; very small, tiny. ̃রব, ̃রা n. one voice. ̃রূপ same as একরকম । ̃দরখীয় a. (geom.) collinear. ̃দরাখা a. obstinate; self-willed, wilful; hottempered, quick-tempered, iras cible; having designs on one side only (একতরাখা চাের). ̃লহমা n. an instant, a moment; jiffy. ̃লহমায় adv. in an in stant, in a moment, in a jiffy. ̃শলঙ্গ n. Shiva (শিব). ☐ a. unisexual; (bot.) declinous. ̃শলঙ্গো n. unisexuality; (bot.) declinism. ̃শিরা n. hydrocele; orchitis. ̃শিরাল a. unicostate. ̃শিলা a. monolithic. ̃দিষ n. excessiveness, overmuchness; (gr.) a system of form ing compound words in which only one word is chosen from amongst a group and is modified to represent the whole group. কতষ্টর একতিষ trouble be yond measure. াকাতলর একতিষ harassed beyond measure. ষ ̃ শট্ট, ̃ষশষ্ট a. & n. sixty-one. ˜ষশষ্টেম a. sixty-first, fem. একষশষ্টেমী । ̃সতঙ্গ a. in a body, all to gether; at the same time, simulta neously. ̃সপ্তশে a. & n. seventy-one. ˜সপ্তশেেম a. seventy-first. fem. একসপ্তশেেমী । ̃সূতি adv. in one string. ̃স্হহাত adv. in or

at the same place; in a certain place, somewhere. ̃হাাঁটু a. knee-deep. ̃হাে a. measuring one cu bit. ☐ adv. enough for one time. একহাে দ ওয়া v. to pay one out or back, to re taliate; to teach one a lesson. ̃হারা a. slim; of a delicate structure. একজাশম [ ēkajāmina ] n an examination; a test; a trial; an experiment. একজাশম v. to examine. একজাশম দেওয়া v. to appear at or to sit for an examination. একশজশবি

করা

[ ēkajibiśana ] n an exhibition.

একো [ ēkatā ] n unity, union; sameness, one ness, identity. একোই বল unity is strength. একত্ব [ ēkatba ] n oneness, sameness, identity; (rare) unity. একি [ ēkatra ] adv in or at one place; unitedly; in a body, en bloc. ☐ a. assembled or ly ing in one and the same place; united. একশিে same as একি (a.). একো [ ēkadā ] adv once upon a time; once, at one time, one day. একর [ ēkara ] n an acre. একরার [ ēkarāra ] n confession; promise; agree ment; statement. ̃ ামা n. written promise or statement; bond; deed of agreement. একলা [ ēkalā ] a lone; unaccompanied; helpless. ☐ adv. alone; helplessly. একলাই একতিা (to be) a host in oneself. also একাই একতিা । একিা [ ēkaśā ] a mixed up together or con fusedly, in a state of confusion and dis order, in a muddle. একা [ ēkā ] a unaccompanied; lone; solitary. ☐ adv. alone. একা-একা adv. by oneself, single-handed. একাংি [ ēkāṃśa ] n one part or portion, aliquot part. একাকার [ ēkākāra ] a (lit.) same or similar in shape or appearance; mixed up or conglom erated into a confused mass; mixed up confusedly. একাকী [ ēkākī ] a & adv. alone; unaccompanied; by oneself, single-handed (দস একাকী খাতট). fem. একাশক ী । একাশকত্ব n. loneli ness; solitariness. একাক্ষ [ ēkākṣa ] n one-eyed; (phys.) uniaxial.

একাক্ষর [ ēkākṣara ] a (of words etc.) of one syllable; one-lettered, single-lettered. fem. একাক্ষরা । একাগ্র [ ēkāgra ] a intent; single-minded, concen trated; single-acting; absorbedly atten tive. ̃ো n. intentness; single mindedness, concentration; rapt atten tion. ̃শচত্ত same as একাগ্র । ̃শচতত্ত adv. in tently; single-mindedly, concentratedly; with rapt attention. একাঘ্নী [ ēkāghnī ] n (myth.) a missile which was sure to kill only one person aimed at. একাঙ্ক

াটক [ ēkāṅka nāṭaka ] n one-act play.

একাট্টা [ ēkāṭṭā ] a assembled, collected, com bined, united; concerted. একাত্তর [ ēkāttara ] a. & n seventy-one. একাত্ম [ ēkātma ] a having one and the same soul; inseparably united, closely inti nate. একাত্মো [ ēkātmatā ] n (of more than one person) state of having but one and the same soul; inseparable unity; close intimacy and agreement. একাত্মবাে [ ēkātmabāda ] n (phil. there is nothing but God-this Vedantic doctrine, panthe ism, monism. একাত্মবােী a. monistic. ☐ n. a monist. একাত্মা [ ēkātmā ] a (of two or more persons) hav ing but one and the same soul; insepa rably united; having close intimacy and agreement. একােি [ ēkādaśa ] a & n. eleven. □ a. eleventh. একােিী a. fem. eleven years old. ☐ n. the eleventh day of the lunar fort night; the fast observed by Hindus on this day. একাশেক্রতম [ ēkādikramē ] adv serially from the first; continuously, without break; consecu tively, in an uninterrupted sequence, successively. একাধার [ ēkādhāra ] n one and the same receptacle or vessel. একাধাতর adv. in one and the same person or thing, in one; simulta neously, at the same time. একাশধক [ ēkādhika ] a more than one. ̃বার a. more than once. একাশধকার [ ēkādhikāra ] n monopoly; exclusive rights. একাশধপশে [ ēkādhipati ] n the sole ruler or master; a sovereign or paramount ruler; one who is all in all. একাশধপেয n. sole exclusive rule or overlordship; sovereignty, para mountcy; state of being all in all.

একান্ত [ ēkānta ] a excessive; thorough; downright; overwhelming (একান্ত শবপে); earnest (একান্ত শম শে); sure; certain; solitary, lonely; secluded; private; personal. ☐ adv. very, much; thoroughly; earnestly; at all. একান্ত কক্ষ a private chamber; (loos.) an antechamber. ̃ই, ̃পতক্ষ adv. if at all. ̃সশচব n. a private secretary. একাতন্ত adv. in private, confidentially; aside. একান্তর [ ēkāntara ] a alternate. একান্তর দকাণ n. alter nate angle. একান্তরশক্রয়া [ ēkāntarakriẏā ] n alternando. একান্ন1 [ ēkānna1 ] a & n. fifty-one. একান্ন2, একান্নবেী, একান্নভু ক্ত [ ēkānna2, ēkānnabartī, ēkānnabhukta ] a living and messing jointly; living in a joint fam ily. একান্নবেী পশরবার a joint family. একাবয়ব [ ēkābaẏaba ] a similar, alike; uniform. একাবলী [ ēkābalī ] n a one-stringed necklace; (pros.) a variety of Bengali metrical foot. একার1 [ ēkāra1 ] n the symbol 'দ়' affixed to a con sonant whilst adding the এ-sound to it. একারাশে a. (of words) beginning with এ or এ-sound. একারান্ত a. ending in এ or এsound. একার2 [ ēkāra2 ] a of one's own, belonging to one self. একাথণ [ ēkārtha ] a having one and the same mean ing, synonymous (also একাথণতবাধক, একাথণসূচক); having one and the same purpose. একাল [ ēkāla ] n present times, modern times. একাশি, একািীশে [ ēkāśi, ēkāśīti ] a. & n eighty-one. একাশিেম a. eighty-first. fem. একাশিেমী । একাশ্রয়, একাশশ্রে [ ēkāśraẏa, ēkāśrita ] a depending on only one for help; deprived of any alternative. একাশশ্রে গুণ a simple attribute or predi cate; a quality subsisting in one person. একাস [ ēkāsana ] n one and the same seat. ☐ a. sit ting on one and the same seat; having no seat but one. একাহ [ ēkāha ] n a period of one day.

একাহার [ ēkāhāra ] n only one meal daily. একাহারী a. taking but one meal daily. একাশহক [ ēkāhika ] a to be accomplished within a day; happening or appearing daily; quotidian (একাশহক র্জ্র); born or pro duced daily; living for a day only. এশক, একী [ ēki, ēkī ] int expressing: surprise, what's this, what. একীকরণ [ ēkīkaraṇa ] n act of levelling or equalizing; equalization; unification, amalgam ation; act of mixing up together, mix ture; fusion. একীকত ে [ ēkīkṛta ] a levelled, equalized; unified, amalgamated; mixed up together; fused. একীভব [ ēkībhabana ] n act of being levelled or equal ized or unified or amalgamated or mixed up together, equalization, unifi cation, amalgamation, mixture; fusion. একীভাব [ ēkībhāba ] n unity; unification; state of be ing levelled or equalized; fusion. একীভূ ে [ ēkībhūta ] a levelled, equalized, unified, amalgamated; mixed up together; fused. একু

[ ēkuna ] n sum total. একুত

adv. in total; in all, altogether.

একুল-ওকুল [ ēkula-ōkula ] n (both.) the house of the husband and the house of the father (of a married woman); (both) the mortal world of life and world or life after death; this world and the next; both the courses; both the alternatives. একুি [ ēkuśa ] a. & n twenty-one. একুতি n. the twenty-first day of a month. ☐ a. (of days of a month) twenty-first. এতক [ ēkē ] pro one person (এতক চায়, আতর পার); one thing ('ভাতব এতক আর'); one. ☐ adv. on the one hand, in the first place (এতক মূখণ োয় অহংকারী). এতক-এতক [ ēkē-ēkē ] adv one by one; one after an other; gradually (দস এতক-এতক সব ভু তলতে). এতকবাতর [ ēkēbārē ] adv thoroughly, out and out. ☐ a. downright, thorough. এতকশ্বর [ ēkēśbara ] n only one God; the sole master. ̃বাে n. (theol.) monotheism. ̃বােী a. monotheistic. ☐ n. a monotheist.

এতকাশিষ্ট [ ēkōddiṣṭa ] n the annual obsequial rites in respect of only one deceased person. এতকা [ ēkōna ] a short of or less by one. ̃চত্বাশরংি a. thirty-ninth. ̃চত্বাশরংিত্ a. & n. thirty-nine. ˜চত্বাশরংিত্তম a. thirty-ninth. fem. এতকা চত্তাশরংিত্তমী । ̃ বশে a. & n. eightynine. ˜ বশেেম a. eighty-ninth. fem. ̃এতকা বশেেমী । ̃পঞ্চাি a. forty-ninth. ̃পঞ্চািত্ a. & n. forty-nine. ˜পঞ্চািত্তম a. forty-ninth. fem. ̃এতকা পঞ্চািত্তমী । ̃ষশষ্ট a. & n. fifty-nine. ˜ষশষ্টেম a. fifty-ninth. fem. ̃এতকা ষশষ্টেমী । ̃সপ্তশে a. & n. seventy-nine. fem. এতকা সপ্তশেেমী । এতকা ািীশে a. & n. seventy-nine. এতকা ািীশেেম n. seventy-ninth. fem. এতকা ািীশেেমী । এক্কা [ ēkkā ] n a light two-wheeled vehicle drawn by one horse (resembling a dog-cart). এক্ষণ [ ēkṣaṇa ] n this moment. এক্ষতণ adv. at this moment; at the present time, now; just now, immediately, at once. এখশেয়ার [ ēkhatiẏāra ] n jurisdiction; purview; range; authority; right; control. এখ [ ēkhana ] adv at this time, at this instant; now; at present; in modern times, nowadays; recently, currently; at last, after so long (এে বলার পর এখ দখয়াল হল); at some later time (আতর রাখ া, খাব এখ ); (used in introducing a sen tence) and now (এখ দস শেল র্াকাে). ☐ n. this time; present times. ̃ই, এখশ adv. at once. ̃ও, এখত া adv. till now; even in this state; even after this; not withstanding this; still. ̃কার a. of this time; of the present times; current, re cent. এখ -েখ a. & adv. very critical; on the point of death (এখ -েখ অবস্হহা). এখ দথতক from now on. এখ পর্ণন্ত till now. এখা [ ēkhāna ] n this place; this world, this mortal world. ̃কার a. of this place or world এখাত adv. in or at this place, here. এগত া [ ēganō ] v to advance, to go forward; to proceed, to go on; to progress; to ap proach. এগত া-শপেত া n. (lit.) going for ward and retreating; vacillation; irreso lution; indecision. এগাতরা [ ēgārō ] a & n eleven. ̃ই n. the eleventh day of month. ☐ a. (of days of a month) eleventh. এশগতয় দেওয়া [ ēgiẏē dēōẏā ] v to go along with some body; to accompany up to a distance; to see off; push somebody forward (সামত এশগতয় দেওয়া).

এজমাশল [ ējamāli ] a (of property) held by more than one; shared jointly; joint (এজমাশল সম্পশত্ত). এজলাস [ ējalāsa ] n a sitting of a judicial court, the bench. ̃খা া n. court-room. এজাহার [ ējāhāra ] n a statement about a crime given to the police; (loos.) deposition. এতজন্ট [ ējēnṭa ] n a commercial representative, an authorized delegate, an agent. এতজশি [ ējēnsi ] n agency. এটশ ণ [ ēṭarni ] n an attorney-at-law, an attorney. এটা [ ēṭā ] pro (dero.) this thing or creature or person, it, this. এটি [ ēṭi ] pro (affectionately) this thing or creature or person, it, this. এশর্টর, এশর্টার [ ēḍiṭara, ēḍiṭāra ] n an editor of a newspa per, periodical etc. এশর্টশর, এশর্টাশর n. act of editing, editorship. এ়িা [ ēḍ়ā ] v (arch.) to shoot or throw. এ়িাত া [ ēḍ়ānō ] v to avoid, to shun; to get rid of; to pass over, to omit; to disobey. এশ়িতয় র্াওয়া same as এ়িাত া; (of tongue) to fail to utter properly, to stutter, to stammer. এশ়ি [ ēḍ়i ] n heel. ̃দোলা জুতো high-heeled shoes. এত়িা [ ēḍ়ō ] a slanting, leaning; crosswise. এে [ ēta ] adv so much or so many; to such a great extent (এে কতর); in such a great number. ক্ষ ̃ ণ adv. so long; by this time. ̃গুশল a. so many; so much. এে ো়িাোশ়ি বা িীঘ্র so soon. এেশেতক in so many directions. এেবার so many times. এেরাতে so late at night. এেত্ [ ētat ] pro this person or creature or thing, it. ☐ a. this. ̃কালী

a. of present times.

এেেশেশরক্ত [ ētadatirikta ] a besides this; more than this, in addition to this; over and above this. এেেতপক্ষা [ ētadapēkṣā ] a. & adv than this.

এেেতথণ [ ētadarthē ] adv for this; for this reason; to this effect; implying this meaning. এেশে এেশেত

[ ētadina ] adv for or during or in so many days, so long. ☐ n. so many days. adv. after so many days, after so long.

এেেীয় [ ētadīẏa ] pro. a of this person or creature or thing, of this, its. এেেুত্ততর [ ētaduttarē ] adv in reply to this, in answer to this. এেেুতিতিয [ ētaduddēśyē ] adv for this purpose, with this end in view. এেেূর [ ētadūra ] adv so far. ☐ con. as far. ☐ int. what an audacity. এেতিিীয় [ ētaddēśīẏa ] a of or belonging to this place or country. এেতিতি [ ētaddēśē ] adv in this country. এেদ্বযেীে, এেশদ্ভন্ন [ ētadbyatīta, ētadbhinna ] adv besides this, in ad dition to this; apart from this. এেদ্রূপ [ ētadrūpa ] a like this; similar to this. এেন্মতধয [ ētanmadhyē ] adv in the midst of it or these; in it or these; amongst these; in the meantime, meanwhile. এোেি ত [ ētād়ṛśa ] a like this; similar to this. এোবত্ [ ētābat ] a & adv so much or so many; thus far. এোবত্ কাল so long. এশেম [ ētima ] a having no means of livelihood, helpless; orphan. ̃খা া n. a refuge; an orphanage. এতেক [ ētēka ] a (chiefly poet.) so much or so many. এতেলা, এতত্তলা [ ētēlā, ēttēlā ] n news; information; no tice (শব া এতেলায়). এতেলা করা to in form; to report. এশেক [ ēdika ] n this side; this country or region or place; this party. এশেক-ওশেক, এশেক দসশেক n. this side and that; all quarters, all sides, all regions or places. ☐ adv. (to) this side and that; all around; here and there. এশেক-ওশেক করা, এশেক-দসশেক করা v. to vacillate, to waver; to misrep resent; to soften (an account) unduly, to mince matters; to

defealcate; to bal ance (an account) by manipulation. এশেতক adv. in or to this side of country or region or place or party; in the meantime, meanwhile. এতের [ ēdēra ] pro. a. pl their; of them or these. এধার [ ēdhāra ] n this side. এধার-ওধার n. this side and that; all sides, all quarters. ☐ adv. (to) this side and that; all around; here and there. এধার-ওধার করা v. to vacillate, to waver; to misrepresent; to mince matters; to defalcate; to balance (an ac count) by manipulation. এ তকার [ ēnakōra ] n. & int encore; applause. এ তকার দেওয়া v. to applaud, to encore. এ ো স, এ োি [ ēnaṭrānasa, ēnaṭrānsa ] n entrance examination. এ োর [ ēnatāra ] a innumerable, multitudinous, countless; profuse; endless; continu ous, continual, incessant. ☐ adv. innu merably, without number; immeasur ably, profusely; without end or break, incessantly, continuously. এ তভলাপ [ ēnabhēlāpa ] n an envelope. এশন্ড [ ēnḍi ] n a variety of silk (chiefly produced in Assam). এ পর্ণন্ত [ ē paryanta ] adv till now; thus far. এপার [ ēpāra ] n this bank or shore; this side or ex tremity. এপার-ওপার করা v. to go across and come back; ferry over or across. এপাি [ ēpāśa ] n this side or edge. এপাি-ওপাি করা v. to toss or turn about restlessly and continuously (esp. in bed). এশপ্রল [ ēprila ] n April. এফ এ [ ēpha ē ] n the First Arts examination of a university, F.A. (no longer in vogue now). এশফতর্শভট [ ēphiḍēbhiṭa ] n an affidavit. এবং [ ēba ] in comp like this, suchlike, such (এবংশবধ). con. and. এবংশবধ [ ēbambidha ] a like this kind; of this kind; like this, suchlike, such. এবমস্তু [ ēbamastu ] int be it so, amen.

এবত়িা-দখবত়িা [ ēbaḍ়ō-khēbaḍ়ō ] a rugged, rough; uneven. এবােে [ ēbādata ] n worship. ̃খা া n. a house of worship. এবার [ ēbāra ] n this time; this year; this life. ☐ adv. on this occasion, at this time, this time; now; in this year, this year; in this life. ☐ int. how can you escape now? ̃কার a. of this time or year or life; present, current, this. এতব [ ēbē ] adv (poet. obs.) this time; now; nowadays. এতবলা [ ēbēlā ] n this part of the day; forenoon. ☐ adv. in this part of the day. এতবলাওতবলা adv. twice daily, in the forenoon and afternoon. এম এ [ ēma ē ] n the Master of Arts examination of a university, M.A.; one who has passed the M.A. examination, an M.A. এম এল এ [ ēma ēla ē ] n a Member of the Legislative Assembly, an MLA. এম শপ [ ēma pi ] n a Member of Parliament, an MP. এম [ ēmana ] a like this; suchlike; such; similar. ☐ pro. such a one (এম টি আর পাতব া). ☐ adv. in such a way, to such an ex tent (এম কতর বলল, এম বলল). ̃কী adv. even. ে ̃ তরা a. like this; suchlike; such; similar. এম সমতয় at this time; at such a time; then. এমশ [ ēmani ] a & n same as এম । ☐ adv. in such a way, to such an extent; without any particular purpose (এমশ এলাম); empty-handed (কুটু তমর বাশ়ি এমশ র্াওয়া); without cause (দকউ কাউতক এমশ মাতর া, অসুখ এমশ হয় া); spontaneously (এমশ ফসল ফতল া). এমশ -এমশ adv. without cause; sponta neously. এম শব [ ēma bi ] n (formerly) the degree examina tion in medicine (of a university), M.B.; one who holds this degree, an M.B. এম শব শব এস n. the bachelor's de gree in medicine. এমুত়িা [ ēmuḍ়ō ] n this end. এমুত়িা ওমুত়িা adv. from this end to that; throughout the length of; from the beginning to the end; from head to foot; thoroughly. এ র্ািা [ ē yātrā ] adv this time. এর্াবত্, এর্াবত্কাল [ ēyābat, ēyābatkāla ] adv till now. hitherto.

এতয়া, এতয়া-স্ত্রী [ ēẏō, ēẏō-strī ] n. fem a woman whose husband is alive. এতয়াশে n. a woman whose husband is alive; a mark or marks borne on the person of a woman to indicate that her husband is alive. ☐ a. fem. having one's husband alive. এর [ ēra ] pro. a his; its; of this. এরকা [ ērakā ] n a variety of reed. এরণ্ড [ ēraṇḍa ] n the castor-oil plant. এরণ্ড-দেল n. castor-oil. এরণ্ডা n. a variety of tree, the peepul. এরা [ ērā ] pl of এ এরূপ [ ērūpa ] a like this; suchlike; such; similar. ☐ pro. such a one (এরূপটি). ☐ adv. in such a manner, to such an extent (এরূপ ধমকাল). এরূতপ adv. in this way or man ner, in such a way or manner, thus. এতরাতপ্ল

[ ērōplēna ] n an aeroplane.

এলা [ ēlā ] n cardamom or its plant. এলাকা [ ēlākā ] n area; jurisdiction; limit. এলাচ [ ēlāca ] n cardamom or its plant. এলাত া [ ēlānō ] v to dishevel or be dishevelled, to loosen; to slacken; to relax; to lounge, to recline; (of paddy) to turn over and spread out. ☐ a. dishevelled, hanging loose; relaxing; lounging; re clining. এলাশহ [ ēlāhi ] a great, grand; pompous (এলাশহবযাপার). ☐ n. (Mus.) God. এশলতয় দেওয়া [ ēliẏē dēōẏā ] v to make dishevelled or disorderly. এতলতবতল [ ēlēbēlē ] a loose and unconnected; (fig.) incoherent; insignificant. এতলম [ ēlēma ] n knowledge; learning; training; cleverness; craft; efficiency. ̃বাজ a. learned; clever; crafty; efficient. এতলা [ ēlō ] a dishevelled, ruffed (এতলা চু ল); hanging loosely (এতলা দখাাঁপা); incoher ent or irrelevant, haphazard (এতলা কথা); unrestrained (এতলা রাি); disor derly (এতলা বাোস). ̃দকিী n. fem. a woman with unkempt hair; an appella tion of Goddess Kali (কালী). ̃দথতলা. a. untied, untrimmed; unkempt, un dressed; dishevelled. ̃পাোশ়ি, ̃ধাবাশ়ি

a. without measure; unrestrained; un systematic; haphazard; disorderly; con tinuous. ☐ adv. without measure; with out restraint; unsystematically; haphaz ardly; in a disorderly manner; continu ously. এতলাপাোশ়ি মার a beating or drub bing without measure, a thrashing. এতলাপাোশ়ি ল়িাই a scuffle, a confused fight. ̃দমতলা a. dishevelled, ruffled; incoherent or irrelevant; disorderly; desultory. এতলাতমতলা বলা v. to talk inco herently or irrelevantly. এতলাপযাশথ [ ēlōpyāthi ] n allopathy. এিীয় [ ēśīẏa ] a Asian. ☐ n. an Asian. এষণা, এষণ [ ēṣaṇā, ēṣaṇa ] n search; exploration; desire; longing. এষণীয় a. desirable; search able; explorable. এষণী [ ēṣaṇī ] n a goldsmith's balance; (surg.) a probe. এষা [ ēṣā ] n same as এষণা । এসপার-ওসপার [ ēsapāra-ōsapāra ] n a final decision or settlement (usu. ending in some loss); either good or bad consequence; either (complete) success or (utter) failure; either this or that. এসরাজ, এসরার [ ēsarāja, ēsarāra ] n the esraj, a kind of stringed musical instrument having four principal strings and played with a bow. এতসি [ ēsēnsa ] n essence. এতস র্াওয়া [ ēsē yāōẏā ] v to matter (much or little). এতস্টট [ ēsṭēṭa ] n estate, landed property. এতহ

[ ēhēna ] a like this; such; suchlike; similar.

ঐ1 [ ai1 ] n the ninth vowel of the Bengali al phabet. ঐকো

[ aikatāna ] n concert; a common chord.

ঐকবাকয [ aikabākya ] n similarity in utterance or state ment; concurrence; one voice, unanim ity. ঐকমেয [ aikamatya ] n agreement in opinion; con cord; unanimity; consensus. ঐকাগ্রয [ aikāgrya ] n same as একাগ্রো (see একাগ্র). ঐকাশন্তক [ aikāntika ] a profound, intense; earnest (ঐকাশন্তক দচষ্টা); absorbedly employed, single-minded. fem. ঐকাশন্তকী । ঐকাশন্তকো n. profundity, intensity; earnestness; sincerity; absorbing employment; single-mindedness. ঐকাশন্ততক adv. in private. ঐকার [ aikāra ] n the symbol 'ত় affixed to a con sonant whilst adding ঐ--sound to it. ঐকারাশে a. (of words) beginning with ঐ or ঐ--sound. ঐকারান্ত a. (of words) end ing in ঐ or ঐ-sound. ঐকাশহক [ aikāhika ] a ephemeral; (of fever) tertian. ঐশকক শ য়ম [ aikika niẏama ] n (arith.) the unitary method. ঐকয [ aikya ] n unity, union; concord; agreement. ̃বি a. united, combined. ̃সাধ n. act of establishing unity or concord or agree ment (between or amongst). ঐকযসাধ করা v. to establish unity or concord or agree ment (between or amongst.) ঐকযাভাব n. lack of unity or integration. ঐক্ষব [ aikṣaba ] a of or produced from sugarcane. ঐশচ্ছক [ aicchika ] a optional; elective; voluntary; volitional; arbitrary. ঐে

[ aichana ] alt spell. of অইে

।

ঐেতরয় [ aitarēẏa ] n a branch of the Rig Veda. ঐশেহাশসক [ aitihāsika ] a historical, historic; versed in history. ☐ n. historian. ̃ো n. historic ity.

ঐশেহয [ aitihya ] n a tale or belief or custom or practice transmitted orally or handed down from generation to generation, tradition; cultural heritage; hereditary culture. ̃ গে, ঐশেশহযক a. traditional. ঐশেহযাগে a. handed down by tradition. ঐি [ aindra ] a of or relating to Indra (ইি) the king of gods. ঐিজাশলক [ aindrajālika ] a of or like or wrought by magic, magical; skilled in magic. ☐ n. a magician, a conjuror, a juggler. ঐশিয়, ঐশিয়ক [ aindriẏa, aindriẏaka ] a of sense organs; directly perceptible by senses; perceptible; sen suous; sensual. ঐশিলা [ aindrilā ] n wife of demon Vritra. ঐরাবে [ airābata ] n (myth.) an elephant on which Indra (ইি) rides. ঐরূপ [ airūpa ] a. & adv like that. ☐ n. one like that. ঐি, ঐশিক, ঐশ্বর, ঐশ্বশরক [ aiśa, aiśika, aiśbara, aiśbarika ] a pertaining to or done by God; divine; heavenly. fem. ঐিী । ঐশ্বর্ণ [ aiśbarya ] n wealth, riches; splendour; mag nificence; glory; Godhead; godhead; divinity; supremacy; overlordship, majesty; supernatural power obtained through asceticism; divine grace; unc tion. ̃গবণ, ̃মে n. purse-pride; inso lence from wealth. ̃গশবণে, ̃মত্ত, ̃মতোন্মত্ত a. purse-proud; insolent from wealth, arrogant through wealth. fem. ̃গশবণো, ̃মত্তা, ̃মতোন্মত্তা । ̃বা , ̃মশণ্ডে, ̃িালী a. wealthy, opulent, affluent, rich; full of glory, glorious; majestic; possessed of supernatural power ob tained through asceticism; bestowed with divine grace. fem. ̃বেী, ̃মশণ্ডো, ̃িাশল ী । ঐশষ্টক [ aiṣṭika ] a relating to oblation or sacrifice, ceremonial. ঐহতলৌশকক, ঐশহক [ aihalaukika, aihika ] a of this world or life; temporal; worldly (ঐশহক সুখ).

ও1 [ ō1 ] n the tenth vowel of the Bengali al phabet. ও2 [ ō2 ] pro that or yonder person or crea ture or thing, a person or creature or thing in question, he, she, it. ☐ a. that immediately preceding, last (ও মাতস). ☐ adv. too, also, moreover (দস খাতবও); even ( ামও শুশ শ ). ☐ con. and. ☐ int. expressing; a call, recol lection, amazement, pity etc.; holla, ho; ah, oh. ওই [ ōi ] a that; yonder. ☐ adv. there. ☐ int. expressing mild regret for negligence, lapse of memory etc.; ah, ah me (ওই র্া). ওাঁ [ ō ] n the mystic sound denoting the Hindu trinity; the origin or root of all sounds; the symbol representing the Supreme Being. ওাঁকার, ওঙ্কার, ওংকার n. the sound ওাঁ (cp. chest-note). ওাঁচলা [ ōn̐calā ] n skin of fruits and vegetables; refuse. ̃কু়ি n. a dustbin, place where garbage is deposited. Same as আাঁস্ত্াকু়ি । ওাঁচা, ওাঁো [ ōn̐cā, ōn̐chā ] a (chiefly coll.) worthless or bad; inferior; contemptible; base, mean; good-for-nothing. ওাঁরা [ ōm̐rā ] pro (hon.) they. ওক়িা [ ōkaḍ়ā ] n a variety of herb or its fruit or leaf (when this is rubbed on the skin one gets a terrible itching sensation). ওকার [ ōkāra ] n the post-consonantal symbol 'দ়া' affixed to a consonant whilst adding the ও--sound to it. ওকারাশে a. (of words) beginning with ও or ও--sound. ওকারান্ত a. (of words) ending in ও or ও--sound. ওকালে ামা [ ōkālatanāmā ] n power of attorney. ওকালশে [ ōkālati ] n the profession of a pleader, le gal profession or practice, pleadership; pleading, advocacy, defence. ☐ a. per taining to pleaders or pleadership or pleading. ওকালশে করা v. to practise as a pleader; to plead for. ওশক, ওকী [ ōki, ōkī ] int expressing: inquisitive ness, amazement, fright etc., what's that. ওতক [ ōkē ] pro to him, him. ও দক [ ō kē ] pro who is he or she.

ওখা

[ ōkhāna ] n that or yonder place or region.

ওখা কার [ ōkhānakāra ] a of that place or region. ওখাত

adv. there.

ওগরা [ ōgarā ] n a variety of food cooked by boil ing rice and pulse together, hotchpotch. ওতগা [ ōgō ] int used in affectionate or respect ful addressing or apostrophizing (chiefly applied by husband and wife to each other); a form of address ap plied also to God or a deity. ওচলাত া [ ōcalānō ] v to winnow, to fan (grain etc.) free of husks and chaff. ওজঃ [ ōjḥ ] n vigour, strength; lustre; (rhet.) ornateness and vigour of style. ওজ [ ōjana ] n act of weighing; weight; a unit of weight, a measure; importance, im pressiveness; power, strength (শ তজর ওজ বুতে কাজ করা). ওজ করা v. to weigh. ̃করা a. measured (ওজ -করা কথা). ̃ের n. price according to or de termined by weight (and not according to or determined by number). ̃োর n. a weighman, a measurer. ওজর [ ōjara ] n a plea, an excuse; a pretext. বাতজ ওজর a lame excuse. শমথযা ওজর a false plea. ওজস্বল [ ōjasbala ] a vigorous, full of strength. ওজস্বী [ ōjasbī ] a strong; vigorous; (rhet.) ornate and vigorous. fem. ওজশস্ব ী । ওজশস্বো n. strength; vigour; (rhet.) ornateness and vigour of style. ওতজাগুণ [ ōjōguṇa ] n (rhet.) ornateness and vigour of style. ওতজা

[ ōjōna ] n ozone.

ওো [ ōjhā ] n a quack professing to have (su pernatural) power of curing snakebites and other morbidities; an exorcist. ওটকাত া, উটকাত া [ ōṭakānō, uṭakānō ] v search clumsily and hastily; look for something hurriedly; rummage. ওটশকিশে, ওটশকশস্ত্ [ ōṭakiśati, ōṭakisti ] n (in chess) a position in which if a particular piece or chess man is moved, the player in question gets a check, and if not moved, that piece or chessman is taken by the ad versary. ওটা [ ōṭā ] pro (coll. & dero.) that, it, he, she.

ও বস, ও তবাস [ ōṭhabasa, ōṭhabōsa ] n act of sitting down and standing up alternately and repeatedly (as a punishment or physical exercise). ও া [ ōṭhā ] v to rise; to get up; to climb or ascend (গাতে ও া, পাহাত়ি ও া); to get in (গাশ়িতে ও া). See also the older form উ া । ওশর্তকাল

[ ōḍikōlana ] n eau-de-cologne, a perfume made from water and alcohol.

ওড্র [ ōḍra ] n old name of Orissa. ও়ি া [ ōḍ়nā ] n a piece of thin cloth worn usu ally as a modesty scarf by women. ও়িব [ ōḍ়ba ] n an Indian musical mode which is expressed by five principal notes. ও়িো [ ōḍ়mbā ] n a spendthrift. ও়িা [ ōḍ়ā ] v to fly, to move through or in the air; to flutter; to go up in the air. For other uses see উ়িা । ওশ়িয়া [ ōḍ়iẏā ] n a native of Orissa; the language of Orissa. ☐ a. of Orissa or its people. ওশ়িিা [ ōḍ়iśā ] n Orissa. ওশ়িশি a. of or pertaining to Orissa. ☐ n. an Indian style of clas sical dance that originated in Orissa. ওে [ ōta ] n lying in wait to attack by surprise, an ambush, an ambuscade. ওে পাো, ওে দপতে থাকা v. to lie in wait, to am bush, to ambuscade. ওেতপ্রাে [ ōtaprōta ] a diffused, pervading; insepara bly mixed up; thorough. ̃ভাতব adv. in separably, inextricably. ওে

[ ōdana ] n food; meal; rice; boiled rice.

ওধার [ ōdhāra ] n that side or extremity or region. ওপার [ ōpāra ] n the other side or bank (of a river, etc.). ওফ [ ōpha ] int expressing amazement, anger, regret, pain, disgust etc.; oh. ওমা [ ōmā ] int expressing: surprise; fear etc.

ওয়াক [ ōẏāka ] int expressing an involuntary sound made whilst vomiting. ওয়াক দোলা v. to make this sound; to expecto rate; to hiccup, to retch. ওয়াকফ [ ōẏākapha ] n charitable grant for Muslim re ligious purpose or in service of God. ̃ ামা n. a grant providing for this gift. ওয়াশকফ, ওয়াশকব a. conversant, familiar, acquainted, knowing; informed; expe rienced. ওয়াশকফহাল, ওয়াশকবহাল a. con versant with the situation; well-informed of the situation. ওয়াশজব [ ōẏājiba ] a just, proper, right; necessary, essential. ওয়াো [ ōẏādā ] n a point of time by or within which something is promised to be paid or given or done; promise. ওয়াো দেওয়া v. to set a time-limit. ওয়াপস [ ōẏāpasa ] n act of giving back, return. ওয়াপস করা v. to give back, to return. ওয়াশরি [ ōẏāriśa ] n an heir or heiress. ওয়াশরিা

n. pl. heirs or heiresses.

ওয়াতরন্ট [ ōẏārēnṭa ] n warrant, a written order giving official authority for arrest etc. -ওয়ালা2 [ -ōẏālā2 ] sfx denoting: a trader, a seller, a practitioner, an owner, one in posses sion of or endowed with etc., -er, -or, ist. fem. ওয়াশল, উশল । ওয়াস্ত্া [ ōẏāstā ] n act of attaching importance; se rious attention, heed, care; depen dence; sake (কীতসর ওয়াতস্ত্). ওয়াস্ত্া করা, ওয়াস্ত্া রাখা v. to care (for), to heed, to pay attention (to); to attach importance (to); to depend (upon). ওয়াহাশব [ ōẏāhābi ] n a follower of Abdul Wahab; a Muslim religious reformer; a group of Muslim socio-religious reformers. ওর1 [ ōra1 ] n end, limit (' েুঃতখর

াশহ ওর ').

ওর2 [ ōra2 ] pro. a his; its. ওরতফ [ ōraphē ] adv. & n called otherwise, alias. ওরসা [ ōrasā ] a wet, moist. ওরাং ওটাং, ওরাং উটাং [ ōrā ṃōṭā, ṃōrā ṃuṭā ] n orang-utan (orang-outang), an ape originally of Sumatra and Borneo. ওতর [ ōrē ] pro coll. & poet. form of ওতক । int. used in addressing or apostrophizing.

ওল [ ōla ] n an edible bulbous plant akin to arum or turnip. দর্ম দোঁ েু ল (fig.) measure for measure.

বুত া ওল দেমশ

বাঘা

ওলকশপ [ ōlakapi ] n a kohlrabi; (loos.) a turnip. ওল 1 [ ōlana1 ] n a coming down, descent. ওল 2 [ ōlana2 ] n a plumb-line, a plummet (also ওল েশ়ি). ☐ a. vertical. ওলোজ [ ōlandāja ] a Dutch. ☐ a. a Hollander, a Dutch; the Dutch language. ওলা2, ওলাত া1 [ ōlā2, ōlānō1 ] v (dial.) to take down, to bring down. ওলাইচণ্ডী [ ōlāicaṇḍī ] n the goddess of cholera. ওলাইশবশব [ ōlāibibi ] n the name given by the Mus lims to ওলাইচণ্ডী । ওলাও া [ ōlāōṭhā ] n cholera. ওলা

[ ōlāna ] n udder (of cattle etc.)

ওতলা [ ōlō ] int used by (usu. village) women in addressing one another, hullo. ওষশধ, ওষধী [ ōṣadhi, ōṣadhī ] n a plant that dies after bear ing fruit but for once. ওষশধ াথ, ওষশধপশে [ ōṣadhinātha, ōṣadhipati ] n the moon. ওষশধিালা [ ōṣadhiśālā ] n herbarium. ওষ্ঠ [ ōṣṭha ] n (lit.) the upper lip; any of the lips. ̃পিব n. lips as attractive and soft as young shoots. ̃পুট n. a cavity formed by contracting both the lips. ̃ব্রণ n. a boil on the lip. ওষ্ঠাকার a. shaped like lips; (bot.) labiate. ওষ্ঠাগে a. that which has neared the lips in order to come out. ওষ্ঠাগেপ্রাণ a. about to die; ex tremely embarrassed or peeved or irri tated. ওষ্ঠাধর n. pl. the two lips-upper and lower. ওষ্ঠয a. (gr.) pronounced by the lips, labial. ☐ n. (gr.) a labial letter. ওস [ ōsa ] n dew. ওসার [ ōsāra ] n breadth, width; also dial. variant of ওয়া়ি । ওস্ত্াগর [ ōstāgara ] n a very efficient or chief artisan or tailor, a master artisan or tailor.

ওস্ত্াে [ ōstāda ] n a trainer, a music-master or music-teacher; a master artist or artisan. ☐ a. skilled, expert. ওস্ত্াশে n. efficiency, skill, mastery; cleverness; an attempt to parade one's skill or mastery, bravado; uncalled-for act of coming forward to help; officiousness. ☐ a. pertaining to a trainer or music-master or master artist or master artisan. ওস্ত্াশে করা v. to try to parade one's skill or mastery; to come forward uncalled-for to help; to be offi cious. ওতহ [ ōhē ] int used in addressing or apostro phizing, hullo, hey. ওতহা [ ōhō ] int expressing: recollection, amazement, regret etc., ah.

ঔ [ au ] n the fourteenth vowel of the Bengali alphabet. ঔকার [ aukāra ] n the post-consonantal symbol 'দ়ৌ' affixed to a consonant whilst adding the ঔ- sound to it. ঔকারাশে a. (of words) beginning with ঔ or ঔ- sound. ঔকারান্ত a. (of words) ending in ঔ or ঔ- sound. ঔশচেয [ aucitya ] n propriety, fitness; appropriate ness; decorum. ঔজ্জ্বলয [ aujjbalya ] n brightness, lustre, splendour, brilliance, brilliancy. ঔ়িব [ auḍ়ba ] n (mus.) the singing of any mode consisting of five notes. ঔত্সশগণক [ autsargika ] a relating to religious offering, sacrificial; dedicatory. ঔত্সুকয [ autsukya ] n inquisitiveness; eagerness; ear nestness; (rare) worry, anxiety. ঔেশ ক [ audanika ] n a cook. ঔেশরক [ audarika ] a gluttonous; voracious; abdomi nal. ☐ n. a glutton, a gourmand, an ex cessively greedy eater. ঔেশরকো n. glut tony; voracity, voraciousness. ঔোর্ণ [ audārya ] n liberality; magnanimity, great ness; generosity, largeness, munifi cence. ঔোসী য, ঔোসয [ audāsīnya, audāsya ] n indifference; listless ness; callousness; apathy. ঔিেয [ auddhatya ] n haughtiness, arrogance; inso lence, impertinence; vanity, vainglory. ঔদ্বাশহক [ audbāhika ] a obtained through marriage (as dowry); of marriage, matrimonial, bridal. ঔপশ তবশিক [ aupanibēśika ] n colonial; settling in or set tling up a colony, colonizing. ☐ n. a settler or an inhabitant of a colony. ঔপশ ষে [ aupaniṣada ] a of or according to the Upanishads. ঔপশ ষশেক a. relating to or versed in the Upanishads. ঔপ যাশসক [ aupanyāsika ] a relating to novels or a work of fiction. ☐ n. a novelist. ঔপপশত্তক [ aupapattika ] a relating to deductive reason ing and arguments; proved, vindicated; authenticated; authentic; authoritative.

ঔপশমক [ aupamika ] a of or described by a simile or comparison. ঔপময [ aupamya ] n similitude; similarity; compara bility. ঔপসশগণক [ aupasargika ] a symptomatic; (gr.) relating to the prefix. ঔপাশধক [ aupādhika ] a pertaining to title or in title only, titular; nominal; temporary. ঔরস, ঔরসয [ aurasa, aurasya ] a (of children) legitimate. ☐ n. a legitimate child; (loos & pop.) se men. ঔরসজাে a. (lit.) legitimately born; (loos. & pop.) born of one's se men. ঔণণ, ঔশণণক [ aurṇa, aurṇika ] a woollen; cobwebby. ঔধ্বণতেশহক, ঔধ্বণকেশহক [ aurdhbadēhika, aurdhbadaihika ] a funeral; obsequial. ☐ n. funeral rite; obsequial rite, obse quies. ঔবণ1 [ aurba1 ] a earthly; pertaining to the Earth. ঔবণ2, ঔবণাশি [ aurba2, aurbāgni ] n a fire coming out from un der water (esp. of a sea); a submarine fire. ঔষ্ম, ঔষ্ময [ auṣma, auṣmya ] n heat, warmth.

ক3 [ ka3 ] sfx added to া, াই, শ

etc. to make them sound sweet.

কই1 [ ki1 ] adv where. ☐ int. denoting: disap pointment, dejection, denial, amaze ment, cordiality etc. কই2 [ ki2 ] n the walking fish, the anabas. কইতয় [ kiẏē ] a one who has the gift of the gab; one who speaks with flippant ease; flu ent in talk. কইতয় দলাক a fluent or gifted speaker. কইস

[ kisana ] adv (obs. & poet.) of what de scription, how.

কংতগ্রস [ kaṅgrēsa ] n an assembly of delegates, spe cialists etc. for discussion or settlement of problems; a congress; the legislature of the United States and some other American-type republics, the Con gress; the Indian National Congress party, the Congress. কংতগ্রশস a. of or be longing to or following the Indian Na tional Congress. ☐ n. a Congressman, a Congress worker. কংস, কংি [ kaṃsa, kaṃśa ] n bell metal—an alloy of copper and tin, pewter; a vessel of bell metal. কংসক [ kaṃsaka ] n copperas, green vitriol. কংসকার [ kaṃsakāra ] n a worker in bell metal (by trade or caste). কংসবশণক [ kaṃsabaṇika ] n a dealer in bell metal prod ucts. কংসাশর [ kaṃsāri ] n (myth.) the slayer of the notori ous king Kamsa (কংস); an appellation of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). ককাত া [ kakānō ] v (chiefly of children) to sob; to groan; to implore with much humble submission. ককাশ n. act of sobbing, sob; groan; imploration, humble sub mission. দকাঁ তে কশকতয় adv. having made a lot of entreaties or earnest requests. ককুে, ককুত্ [ kakuda, kakut ] n the hump on the shoulder of a bull. ককুভ [ kakubha ] n a metre of Vedic poetry; an In dian musical mode; a direction, a side. কতকিীয় [ kakēśīẏa ] a Caucasian. ☐ n. a Caucasian.

কক্ষ [ kakṣa ] n a room, an apartment, a chamber; either of the points at which an arm is joined with the body, an arm-joint (also কক্ষমূল); an armpit (also কক্ষপুট); the waist; (astr.) an orbit; (bot.) an axil. ̃চুযে ̃ভ্রষ্ট a. slipped from the armpit; (astr. -of stars, planets etc.) deviated or fallen from one's orbit. ̃েল n. the floor of a room, floor. ̃প্রাচীর n. the wall of a room. কক্ষত া, কক্খত া [ kakṣanō, kakkhanō ] adv at any time, ever; for any reason; in any state or condi tion, under any circumstances. কক্ষান্তর [ kakṣāntara ] n another room. ক-খ [ ka-kha ] n the alphabet; elementary knowl edge, ABC. কখ [ kakhana ] adv at what time; when; long ago (দস দো কখ চতল দগতে). কখ ও, কখত া adv. at any time, ever; for any reason; in any condition; under any circum stances. কখত া কখত া, (coll.) কখত া সখত া adv. sometimes, now and then, now and again; at times. আর কখত া ever afterwards. আর কখত া া never af terwards. কঙ্ক, কাাঁক [ kaṅka, kān̐ka ] n the heron. কঙ্কণ [ kaṅkaṇa ] n a bangle for the wrist, a bracelet. কঙ্কে [ kaṅkata ] n a comb; the gill (of the fish). কঙ্কশেকা, কঙ্কেী n. a comb. কঙ্কপি [ kaṅkapatra ] n an arrow, a dart, a shaft. কঙ্কর, কাাঁকর [ kaṅkara, kān̐kara ] n gravel, a coarse grain of sand, a very small particle of stone, grit. ☐ a. coarse; harsh. কঙ্কাল [ kaṅkāla ] n a skeleton; a bone. ̃মালী n. one who wears a garland of bones; an ap pellation of Shiva (শিব). ̃মাশল ী n. fem. one who wears a garland of bones; an appellation of Goddess Kali (কালী). ̃সার a. reduced to bones or to a skel eton, one who is only skin and bone, (cp.) a bag of bones. কচ1 [ kaca1 ] n hair; the pointed end of a quillpen; a nib; a curved projection of a piece of land or a building. কচ2 [ kaca2 ] int denoting: a sound like the one made in cutting off or biting off some thing at one stroke. কচকচ int. denoting: the sound of hashing or munching or crunching repeatedly. কচকচ করা v. to give out a munching or crunching sound repeatedly (as on biting an unripe fruit); to grumble; to scold frequently or repeatedly without rhyme or

reason; to indulge in intolerably long and dull ar guments or talk, to prattle. কচকচাশ n. act of hashing or munching or crunch ing repeatedly; act of grumbling, grumble; act of scolding repeatedly or frequently without rhyme or reason; in tolerably long and dull argument or talk, prattle. কচকশচ n. quarrel; wran gling; peevishness; unnecessary and in consequential wrangling (েতত্ত্বর কচকশচ). কচকতচ a. (of unripe fruits) giving out a munching sound when eaten; given to scolding repeatedly or frequently with out rhyme or reason; indulging in long dull arguments or talk, prattling. কচটাত া [ kacaṭānō ] v to knead. কচটাশ

n. act of kneading.

কচ়িা [ kacaḍ়ā ] n thick rope, cable. কচরমচর [ kacaramacara ] int denoting: a sound as of munching; confused noise as of hot discussion or incessant prattling. কচরমচর করা v. to munch noisily; to dis cuss noisily; to prattle rapidly. কচলাকচশল [ kacalākacali ] n act of wringing or squeez ing repeatedly; act of rubbing; act of higgling (অত ক কচলাকচশলর পর োম কমাল). কচলাকচশল করা v. to wring or squeeze repeatedly; to rub; to higgle. কচলাত া [ kacalānō ] v to wring, to squeeze; to rub; (rare.) to higgle. কচাত্ [ kacāt ] int denoting: a sound like the one made in cutting off something at one stroke. কচাল [ kacāla ] a irritating discussion or debate or dispute. কচাতল a. indulging in irritating discussion or debate or dispute. কশচ [ kaci ] a (of fruits etc.) fresh and soft; green; (of children, plants etc.) very young and delicate; (of youth etc.) new and tender. কশচ আম a green mango the pulp of which has not yet developed. কশচকাাঁচা [ kacikān̐cā ] n. pl small children, kiddies. কশচ দখাকা বা খুশক, কশচ দেতল বা দমতয় a baby, a child, an infant. কশচ পাো n. young shoot; a new leaf. কশচ কলাপাো রং [ kaci kalāpātā ra ] n foliage green; light green colour like that of the plantain leaves. কচু [ kacu ] n an esculant edible root; (contem.) a mere trifle, nothing. কচু করা v. to be able to do nothing; to be able to do no harm. কচু খাওয়া v. (contem.) to eat or get nothing, to be disappointed. কচু দবাো v. to fail ut terly to understand or comprehend. ক ̃ াটা a. chopped easily at will; chopped fine; hashed. কচু কাটা করা v. to

chop or hash with ease and at will; to chop fine. ̃দঘচু n. pl. worthless vegetables; vegetables not normally edible; trifles. ̃দপা়িা n. anything in edible; nothing. েুঃখ া কচু no genu ine sorrow but a mere show of it. কচু শর [ kacuri ] n a kind of pancake made of kneaded flour and pulped pulses. কচু শরপা া [ kacuripānā ] n water hyacinth. কচ্ছ [ kaccha ] n a shore; a coastal region; a marshy place; Kutch; (facet.) the part of the loincloth which the wearer tucks behind him between his legs. কচ্ছটি [ kacchaṭi ] n the part of the loincloth which the wearer tucks behind him between his legs; loincloth as tucked up by the wearer; loincloth worn as a suspensor as by Indian ascetics and wrestlers. কচ্ছপ [ kacchapa ] n the tortoise, the turtle, the chelo nian. fem. কচ্ছপী । কচ্ছতপর দখালা tor toise-shell, carapace. কেু [ kachu ] n. & adv (obs. & poet.) anything. কজ্জল [ kajjala ] n eye-wash, eye-salve, collyrium; lampblack; cloud; dark cloud. কজ্জলী [ kajjalī ] n mercurous sulphate (as used in medicine). কজ্জ্বল [ kajjbala ] n eye-wash, eye-salve, collyrium. কশঞ্চ [ kañci ] n a bamboo twig; a slip of bamboo. কঞ্চুক, কঞ্চু [ kañcuka, kañcu ] n armour, a coat of mail; a modesty vest, bodice, brassiere; a slough or cast skin of a snake. কঞ্চুকী [ kañcukī ] n a Brahmin (ব্রাহ্মণ) supervisor of a royal household, (cp.) the Lord of the Bed-chamber; a eunuch guarding a harem; a man in armour; the snake. কঞ্চুল [ kañcula ] n an ornament for women's breast. কঞ্চুশলকা, কঞ্চুলী [ kañculikā, kañculī ] n bodice, brassiere, a modesty vest. কঞ্জুস [ kañjusa ] a niggardly, miserly, close-fisted. ☐ n. a close-fisted man, a niggard, a mi ser. প ̃ া n. miserliness, niggardliness. কট1 [ kaṭa1 ] int denoting: the sound of cutting or biting a hard thing as a nut. ̃ কটাশ n. croaking; painful throbbing or drumming; harsh reproaches. কট কট int. denoting:

repeated sounds of cut ting or biting a hard thing; a croaking sound; repeated painful throbbing or drumming sound (কা কটকট); a harsh or blunt sound (কটকট কতর বলা). কট কট করা v. to throb or drum painfully; to re proach harshly; (chiefly of frogs) to croak. ক ̃ তট a. giving out the sound as of cutting or biting a hard thing; throb bing or drumming painfully; given to reproaching harshly; croaking; heart rending or blunt (কটকতট কথা); frown ing or terror-striking (কটকতট চাহশ ). ̃মট int. expressing: anger, threat, frown (কটমট কতর োকাত া). ̃মতট a. an gry, frowning, sinister, terror-striking. কট2 [ kaṭa2 ] a hypothecated, mortgaged; condi tional, stipulated. ☐ n. a mortgage deed; a deed of conditional sale. কটক [ kaṭaka ] n an army, armed forces; encamp ment (of an army); tented accommoda tion (esp. of an army); the ridge of a hill; a bangle or an armlet. কটকবালা [ kaṭakabālā ] n a deed of conditional sale; a mortgage deed. কটশক [ kaṭaki ] a of or relating to Cuttack in Orissa. কটশক া [ kaṭakinā ] n stringency of rule or order; a conditional or periodical lease; resolve, determination, a promise. কটরকটর, কটরমটর [ kaṭarakaṭara, kaṭaramaṭara ] int denoting: a sound produced whilst munching hard things such as nuts. কটা2 [ kaṭā2 ] a brownish; having a white com plexion with a tinge of red; tawny; (usu. dero.) fair-complexioned. কটাক্ষ [ kaṭākṣa ] n a side-glance, a sidelong look, an oblique look; significant or mean ingful look; reflection, insinuation. কটাক্ষ করা v. to cast a side-glance, to look obliquely or askew; to cast a sig nificant or meaningful look; to insinu ate, to reflect on. ̃পাে n. casting a sidelong glance; a sidelong or oblique look; act of casting a significant look; a significant or meaningful look; in sinuation, reflection. ̃পাে করা same as কটাক্ষ করা । কটাতক্ষ adv. at or by or with a sidelong or meaningful look; by way of insinuation or reflection; in a mo ment, at once. কটা-দচাখ [ kaṭā-cōkha ] n a brownish eye as of a cat. ☐ a. possessing catlike brownish eyes, cat-eyed. কটাল [ kaṭāla ] n spring tide; flood-tide. ভরাকটাল n. spring tide; flood-tide. মরাকটাল n. neap tide; ebb-tide.

কটাস্ [ kaṭās ] int denoting: the sound of biting off or cutting off (esp. suddenly) a por tion of a hard thing at one stroke; a snapping sound; an imaginary sound made by an ant when it pricks. কটাস্ কটাস্ int. denoting: repetition of any of these sounds. কটাতস [ kaṭāsē ] a slightly brownish or tawny. কটাহ [ kaṭāha ] n a cauldron; a large tumblerlike cooking utensil; a dixie. কটি2 [ kaṭi2 ] n the waist; the loin; the hip. ̃েট, ̃দেি same as কটি । ̃ি, ̃বন্ধ n. a waistband, a belt, a girdle. ̃ভূষণ n. an ornament worn as a girdle by women. ̃িূল, ̃বাে n. lumbago; sciatica. কটু [ kaṭu ] a bitter; acrid, pungent (কটু রস); tasting hot (কটু দেল); harsh, acrimoni ous (কটু বাকয). কটু হতয় র্াওয়া v. to have the taste or flavour spoilt or fouled, to grow or to run rancid. কটু কথা n. same as কটু শক্ত । ̃কাটবয n. pl. bitter re proaches. ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. bitterness; pun gency; hot taste; harshness, acrimony. কটু দেল n. mustard oil. ̃ভাষী a. rude or impolite in speech, foul-spoken, foul mouthed. কটূ শক্ত [ kaṭūkti ] n a bitter or acrimonious or sharp remark. কটূ ত্তর [ kaṭūttara ] n caustic or sharp reply. কতটারা [ kaṭōrā ] n a goblet. কট্টর [ kaṭṭara ] a uncompromising; inveterate; ob stinate; bigoted; ultra-conservative. কঠি [ kaṭhina ] a hard, firm; stiff; stern, strict; se vere; difficult; cruel, merciless (কঠি হৃেয়); tremendous, intense; solid (কঠি পোথণ); serious (কঠি দরাগ). fem. কঠি া । ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. hardness, firmness; stiff ness; sternness, strictness, severity; difficulty; cruelty, mercilessness; tre mendousness, intensity; solidity; seri ousness. কঠি ী, কঠিশ কা [ kaṭhinī, kaṭhinikā ] n chalk. কঠি ীভূ ে [ kaṭhinībhūta ] a hardened; stiffened. কত াপশ ষত্, কত াপশ ষদ্ [ kaṭhōpaniṣat, kaṭhōpaniṣad ] n Katha, the name of one of the major Upanishads. কত ার [ kaṭhōra ] a hard; stern, harsh; firm, steady, unflinching; merciless, cruel, heartless (কত ার িাসক); strict, severe; difficult; in tense; serious (কত ার বযাশধ); dull; rough (কত ার অবয়ব). ̃ো n. hardness; stern ness, harshness; firmness, steadiness;

mercilessness, cruelty, heartlessness; strictness, severity; difficulty; intensity; seriousness; dullness; roughness. ক়ি [ kaḍ় ] n an iron ring for the wrist to be worn by married women, a lac-brace let. ক়িক, ক়িকচ [ kaḍ়ka, kaḍ়kaca ] n sea salt. ক়িক়ি [ kaḍ়kaḍ় ] int denoting: the sound of munching hard or of a loud rumbling noise (as of a clap of thunder); imagi nary sound produced by the stiffening of anything glutinous (ভাে শুশকতয় ক়িক়ি করতে). ক়িক়িাশ n. any of the aforesaid sounds. ক়িকত়ি a. giving out a sound that is caused by the stiffening of anything glutinous; hard and gluti nous. ক়িকাত া [ kaḍ়kānō ] v (coll. & inf.) to rebuke, to reprimand; to check, to pull up. ক়িঙ্গ [ kaḍ়ṅga ] n a beggar's bowl or drinking bowl made of coconut shell. ক়িচা [ kaḍ়cā ] n a chronicle, a biography, a nar rative; an account book containing de tails of rent payable by tenants, a de scriptive rent-roll. ক়িো [ kaḍ়tā ] n tare. ক়িা1 [ kaḍ়ā1 ] n a metal ring; such a ring affixed to a thing as a handle. ক়িা2 [ kaḍ়ā2 ] n a coin of smallest value (usu. denominated by cowries or small conchshells), a cowrie, এক ক়িা (to the) smallest amount or degree; an iota. ̃শকয়া n. a table for counting cowries from 1 to 1. ̃ক্রাশন্ত see ক্রাশন্ত । ক়িায় গণ্ডায় adv. to the last farthing; completely, thoroughly. ক়িা3 [ kaḍ়ā3 ] a hard; stiff; difficult; severe; tre mendous, intense; angry; haughty; harsh, rude (ক়িা কথা); strict; rough. ☐ n. a corn on the skin. ̃কশ়ি, ̃ক্ক়ি, ̃ক্কশ়ি n. strictness; stringency. ক়িা আই a strict or stringent law ক়িা মশ ব an ex acting master; a hard or strict task master. ক়িা দলাক a strict man or disci plinarian. ক়িা4, ক়িাই [ kaḍ়ā4, kaḍ়āi ] n a large tumblerlike cook ing utensil, (cp.) a vat. ক়িাত্ [ kaḍ়āt ] int denoting: the sound of the clapping of thunder or fracture of a bone. ক়িার [ kaḍ়āra ] n a condition, a stipulation; a promise. ক়িাশর a. conditional.

কশ়ি1 [ kaḍ়i1 ] n a snail-like gastropod resem bling a miniature conch, a cowrie; a cowrie-shell (formerly) used as a coin of the smallest denomination; a coin of the smallest denomination (cp. a stiver); money. কা াকশ়ি a coin of the smallest denomination which is useless as a medium of exchange; (fig.) of no value, quite ineffective. কশ়ি2 [ kaḍ়i2 ] n a joist. কশ়ি3 [ kaḍ়i3 ] n (mus.) any of the notes in the natural major scale. (cp. sharp). কশ়িকপাতল [ kaḍ়ikapālē ] a lucky in making money, fortunate. কশ়িকা

[ kaḍ়ikāṭha ] n a joist.

কশ়িমধযম [ kaḍ়imadhyama ] n (mus.) a higher variation of the fourth note in the Indian musical gamut; a subdued variation of the fourth note in the natural major scale. কশ়িয়াল1 [ kaḍ়iẏāla1 ] a wealthy, opulent, rich. কশ়িয়াল2, কশ়িয়াশল [ kaḍ়iẏāla2, kaḍ়iẏāli ] n a horse's bit. ক়িুয়া [ kaḍ়uẏā ] a rancid (ক়িুয়া গন্ধ); pungent or hot (ক়িুয়া স্বাে); strong (ক়িুয়া োমাক); made of mustard. ক়িুয়া দেল mustard oil. কত়ি [ kaḍ়ē ] a youngest, smallest; little; young. কত়ি আঙু ল the little finger (of the hand or foot.) কত়ি রাাঁশ়ি a woman widowed in childhood or at an early age, a childwidow. কণা, কশণকা [ kaṇā, kaṇikā ] n a very small or fine par ticle; a grain of dust or powder; a grain of corn. কণাকার a. granular. কশণকাবাে [ kaṇikābāda ] n corpuscular theory. কণ্টক [ kaṇṭaka ] n a thorn; a thistle; the spine of a fish; (fig.) an obstacle (সুতখর কণ্টক); disgrace (কুতলর কণ্টক); an insignifi cant adversary; a horripilation or gooseflesh. ̃ফল n. the jack-fruit or its tree. ̃ময় a. full of thorns; thorny. ̃র্ুক্ত a. thorny. ̃লো n. a thorny creeper. কণ্টতক কণ্টতকািার করা to set a thief to catch a thief. ̃ির্যা n. a bed of thorns; (fig.) unbearable torment or an guish, extreme discomfort. কণ্টকাকীণণ [ kaṇṭakākīrṇa ] a thorny, strewn with thorns or thistles. কণ্টশকে [ kaṇṭakita ] a full of thorns, thorny; pricking as thorns, prickly; horripilated.

কণ্টশকফল [ kaṇṭakiphala ] n the jack-fruit or its tree. কণ্টকী [ kaṇṭakī ] a thorny; prickly. ☐ n. any thorny plant such as dates; a fish with too many (thin) spines or bones. কণ্টকীফল [ kaṇṭakīphala ] n alt. spell. of কণ্টশকফল । কণ্টতকািার [ kaṇṭakōddhāra ] n extraction of a thorn; re moval of thorns; removal of an ob stacle or difficulty; destruction of an enemy. কশণ্টকারী [ kaṇṭikārī ] n a prickly nightshade used in medicine. কন্ঠ [ kanṭha ] n the throat; (bio.) the windpipe; the oesophagus; voice. ̃গে same as কণ্ঠাগে । ̃ ালী, ̃ াশল n. the windpipe; the oesophagus, the gullet. ̃বি a. clinging to the throat. ̃ভূষণ n. lace, chain etc. worn round the neck; (fig.) an object of pride or affection. ̃মশণ n. jewel worn at or round the throat; the Adam's apple; (fig.) an object of affec tion or pride. ̃দরাধ n. act or an in stance of choking or stifling or throt tling; deprivation of the power of speaking or making any (adverse) comment. ̃দরাধ করা v. to choke, to stifle, to throttle; to silence, to gag, to deprive of the power of speaking or making any (adverse) comment. ̃দরাধ হওয়া v. to be choked or stifled or throttled; to be deprived of the power of speaking or criticizing (esp. ad versely). ̃লি, ̃লী same as কণ্ঠবি । ̃সংগীে n. vocal music. ̃স্হহ a. of the throat; lying in or at the throat; stored in memory; memorized. ̃স্হহ করা v. to commit to memory, to memorize, to learn by heart. স্ব ̃ র n. voice; tone of voice. ̃হার n. a necklace. কণ্ঠা [ kaṇṭhā ] n the clavicle, the collarbone. কণ্ঠাগে [ kaṇṭhāgata ] a that which has come up to the throat; about to get out of the mouth. ̃প্রাণ a. about to breathe one's last; about to die. ̃প্রায় a. that which has come up almost to the throat; about to spill. কণ্ঠাভরণ [ kaṇṭhābharaṇa ] n an ornament for the throat; a necklace. কশণ্ঠ [ kaṇṭhi ] n a necklace of the twigs of holy basil worn by Vaishnavas. কশণ্ঠ দোঁ ়িা to cast out a person from the Vaishnava sect. ̃ধারণ n. initiation into Vaishnavism; act of wearing the holy basil-necklace. ̃ধারী a. wearing a holy basil-necklace. ☐ n. a Vaishnava. ব ̃ েল n. the Vaishnava system of marriage in which the bridegroom and the bride exchange the holy basil-necklaces. কণ্ঠী [ kaṇṭhī ] n a one-stringed necklace; the holy basil-necklace of Vaishnavas.

কতণ্ঠৌষ্ঠয [ kaṇṭhauṣṭhya ] a (gr.) both guttural and labial, gutturo-labial. কণ্ঠয [ kaṇṭhya ] a (gr.) guttural. ̃বণণ n. (gr.) a gut tural letter, a guttural. কণ্ড

[ kaṇḍana ] n husking. কণ্ড

করা v. to husk. কণ্ড ী n. a pestle (for husking).

কণ্ডু , কণ্ডূ [ kaṇḍu, kaṇḍū ] n itch, scabies; ringworm; act of scratching as an itch. কণ্ডূ শে n. itch, scabies, ringworm; (fig.) eager desire or urge (হস্ত্কণ্ডূ শে). কণ্ডূ য় n. act of scratching to relieve itching; (fig.) ea ger desire or urge. কণ্ডূ য় করা v. to scratch. কণ্ডূ য়মা a. in the act of scratching where it itches. কতণ্ডাল [ kaṇḍōla ] n a large basket or container for storing grains or cereals. কে [ kata ] a how much, how many; much, many. ☐ adv. to a great extent, much. ☐ n. a great number or amount (কে এল, কে দগল). ☐ pro. how much or how many of it or them. কে কতর at what price (কে কতর শক তল); with much solicitation or entreaty (কে কতর বললাম); after or with a great effort (কে কতর পাি কতরশে). ̃ক a. some; somewhat. ☐ adv. to some extent; par tially. ☐ pro. some of it or them. ☐ n. some people (দেতির কেক অধণািত থাতক). কেক কেক to a certain extent; some what; partially. কেকটা a. some. ☐ adv. partially; somewhat. ☐ pro. some of it. ☐ n. some amount. কেক পশরমাতণ adv. to some extent; partially. ̃কাল adv. how long; for a long time (কেকাল বতস আশে). ☐ n. a long time. কে কী, কে শকেু various; various things; various and unknown (things); a large number of (things.) ̃ক্ষণ adv. how long; for a long time. ☐ n. a long time. শ̃ ে adv. how many days; for many days; for a long time. ☐ n. many days; a long time. কে া adv. countlessly; immea surably. ̃বার adv. how many times; many times. ম ̃ তো a. of numerous and various kinds. ☐ adv. in numerous and various ways. ̃িে a. countless. ̃হাঁ a. (poet. & obs.) numerous and various. কত্ [ kat ] n the pointed end of a quill-pen, a nib. কেল [ katala ] n beheading, decapitation. কেল করা v. to behead, to decapitate. কশেপয় [ katipaẏa ] a several, some, a number of. কতেক [ katēka ] a some; several; much; how much. ☐ pro. some, a few of them, a little or a part of it. কত্থক [ katthaka ] n an Indian classical dance form.

কথক [ kathaka ] n a professional narrator of scrip tural and mythological stories (usu. কথক াকুর); a speaker. ̃ো n. profes sional practice of narrating scriptural and mythological stories. কথঞ্চ , কথশঞ্চত্ [ kathañcana, kathañcit ] adv somehow; (loos.) somewhat. ☐ a. (pop.) a small amount of. কথ [ kathana ] n act or mode of speaking; utter ance; words spoken; a saying; a state ment; a speech. কথ ীয় a. worthy of be ing spoken or told, speakable, utter able; that which is to be spoken or told. কথা [ kathā ] n a word or words spoken; a say ing; an utterance; a statement; mode of speaking, pronunciation (োর কথা আ়িষ্ঠ); voice (োর কথা শু তে দপলাম); a dialect (বধণমাত র কথা); a tale, a story; a chronicle or history (ভারে-কথা); news (গ্রাতমর কথা); a word (দস শ তজর কথা রাতখ); an opinion (এ শবষতয় আমার কথা হল দর্); professional narration of scriptural and mythological stories (জশমোর বাশ়িতে কথা হতব); a topic, a dis course (এ কথার অবোরণা); conversa tion; speaking terms (োর সতঙ্গ আমার কথা দ ই); consultation, discussion (র্াক্তাতরর সতঙ্গ কথা হতয়তে); counsel, ad vice; instigation; comparison (োর সতঙ্গ কার কথা); an incident, an affair (দর্ দস কথা য়); a request (দস আমার কথা দরতখতে); order, direction (দেতলটা কথা দিাত া); necessity, need, compulsion (এ কাজ করতেই হতব, এম কথা আতে?); plea (ভু ল হতল দকাত া কথা শু ব া); a proverb (কথায় বতল). কথা কওয়া v. to speak; to talk. কথা কাটা v. to refute; to protest. কথা দেওয়া v. to give one's word, to promise. কথা চালা v. to tell one's secrets to another; to indulge in scandal-mongering, to talk scandal, to gossip. কথা পা়িা v. to raise a topic; to propose. কথা া থাকা not to be on speaking terms with; not to be prom ised or decided beforehand. কথা রাখা to keep a promise; to be true to one's word. কথায় কথায় in course of conver sation; incidentally during conversa tion, by the by, by the way; whilst talk ing (কথায় কথায় রাে হল). কথায় থাকা to involve oneself in. কথায় া থাকা to have nothing to do with. কথার কথা a word for word's sake; worth serious consideration (এ শক একটা কথার কথা হল ?). কথার দখলাপ breaking a promise. কথার েু শ়ি (of a person) a chatterbox. কথার ধার sting of words. কথার ়িচ়ি deviation from one's promise. কথার দফর, কথার মারপযাাঁচ a sly turn of speech; verbal trickery; jugglery of words; quibble. কথার শ্রাি too much or unnec essary talking, words and words. ̃কশল n. Indian dance depicting ancient war tales. কথা কাটাকাটি n. arguments and counter-arguments; bandying of words; altercation; hot exchange. কথা কাটাকাটি করা v. to advance arguments and counter-arguments; to bandy words; to altercate; to be engaged in a hot exchange. কথা চালাচাশল n. act of telling one's secrets to another; scan dalmongering; gossiping. কথা চালাচাশল করা same as কথা চালা । ̃চ্ছতল same as কথাপ্রসতঙ্গ । ̃ন্তর n. altercation; bandy ing of words; another topic; interval in course of conversation;

a breach of promise. ̃প্রসঙ্গ n. conversation, talk; act of raising a topic; a topic; a context. ̃প্রসতঙ্গ adv. in course of conversation; incidentally during conversation, by the way. ̃বােণ া n. conversation; a talk; a chat. ̃বােণ া বলা v. to talk; to chat. ̃মতো adv. in keeping with one's words or promise; in obedience to one's order or direction. ̃মাি n. mere words (having no genuine worth). ̃মাি সার mere words having no genuine worth, words or promises ending in smoke; false promise. ̃মুখ n. a pref ace. ̃রম্ভ n. the beginning of a story or conversation. ̃শিি n. creative literary works written in prose such as novels, stories etc. ̃শিিী n. an author of prose fiction, stories etc. ̃দিষ n. the end of a story or conversation. ̃সাশহেয same as কথাশিি । ̃সাশহশেযক same as কথাশিিী । কশথকা [ kathikā ] n a story in a sketchy shape; a talk. কশথে [ kathita ] a uttered, pronounced; said, told; narrated, described; mentioned, spoken of কশথে আতে দর্ it is said that. কতথাপকথ [ kathōpakathana ] n a conversation; a talk, a chat; a dialogue. কতথাপকথ করা v. to talk. কতথাপকথত র ভাষা colloquial or spoken language. কথয [ kathya ] a worthy of being spoken or told, speakable, utterable; that which is to be spoken or told; colloquial (কথয ভাষা). কেক্ষর [ kadakṣara ] n a letter (of the alphabet) written badly; bad handwriting. ☐ a. (of a let ter) badly written; one who writes a bad hand. কেন্ন [ kadanna ] n bad food; abominable food; food unfit for human consumption. কেভযাস [ kadabhyāsa ] n a bad habit. কেম1 [ kadama1 ] n coll. var. of কেে । কেম2 [ kadama2 ] n a foot; a leg; a step; (of horses) trot. কেতম চলা v. to trot. কেমা [ kadamā ] n a round and hard sweetmeat shaped like a kadam (কেম) flower. কের [ kadara ] n respect, honour; regard; impor tance; appreciation; cordial reception; value, worth. কের করা v. to respect, to honour; to have regard for; to attach importance to; to appreciate; to receive cordially; to deem valuable. কেথণ [ kadartha ] n a distorted meaning; a misinter pretation; a perverted meaning. কেথণ করা v. to distort or pervert the meaning (of); to misinterpret. ̃ , ̃ া n. distor tion or

perversion of meaning; misin terpretation; censure. কেশথণে a. having the meaning distorted or perverted; misinterpreted. কের্ণ [ kadarya ] a extremely ugly; detestable; abominable, hateful; base; miserly, niggardly. ̃ো n. extreme ugliness; de testableness, abomination, hatefulness; baseness; miserliness, niggardliness. কেলী [ kadalī ] n the banana or plantain (fruit or tree). কোকার [ kadākāra ] a unshapely, ungainly, ugly looking; deformed. কোচ, কোচ , কোশচত্ [ kadāca, kadācana, kadācit ] adv at any time, ever; rarely, seldom. কোচ া never. কোচার, কোচরণ [ kadācāra, kadācaraṇa ] n an abominable habit or practice; malpractice. ☐ a. given to abominable or loathsome habits or practice. কোচারী same as কোচার (a.). কোশপ [ kadāpi ] adv same as কোচ । কেু [ kadu ] n the gourd. কেুশক্ত [ kadukti ] n obscene utterance or words; harsh words; filthy or foul language, abusive words; malicious words. কেুত্তর [ kaduttara ] n an insolent or impertinent re ply; an ungracious or unseemly an swer; a retort. ক ক [ kanaka ] n gold. ☐ a. in comp. (used as a pfx.) golden, made of gold (ক কমুকুট); auriferous. ̃ক্ষার n. borax. ̃চাাঁপা n. a golden-coloured sweet-scented flower or its plant. ̃চূ়ি n. a variety of paddy. ☐ a. golden-crested (ক কচূ ়ি মুকুট). ̃ধুেুরা n. a species of Datura, its plant or flower. ̃েীপ n. a lamp made of gold, a gold lamp. ̃পুরী n. a city full of architectural works made of gold; a city of gold; (fig.) a beautiful city or dwelling-house. প্র ̃ ভ a. bright or shin ing as gold. ̃প্রভা n. the lustre of gold. ̃বরণ a. golden-coloured. ̃ময় a. made of gold, full of gold, golden. ̃মুকুট n. a gold crown. ̃রশঞ্জে a. gold gilt. ̃লো n. a golden creeper, (cp.) golden rod. ক ক [ kanakana ] int denoting a twinging or painful sensation; smarting; shivering with cold. ক ক করা, ক ক াত া v. to twinge; to ache, to smart; to feel smarting pain; to shiver with cold. ক ক াশ n. twinge; aching; the bite of cold; shivering caused by cold. ক কত a. (of pain) twinging, smarting; (of cold) biting or piercing.

ক কাচল [ kanakācala ] n (myth.) a mountain of gold or as bright as gold. ক কাঞ্জশল [ kanakāñjali ] n a ceremonial gift of gold made at wedding or just before the im mersion of an idol. ক কা তট [ kanakānaṭē ] n a dark-red variety of edible spinach, the golden spinach. ক োকটর [ kanaṭrākaṭara ] n a contractor. ক োকটশর n. the profession of a contractor, esp. of a building-contractor; a contract (বাশ়ির ক োকটশর োতক শেতয়া). ক স্টবল, ক তস্টবল [ kanasṭabala, kanasṭēbala ] n a constable. কশ ষ্ঠ [ kaniṣṭha ] a smallest; youngest; (loos. but pop.) younger (সহতেব কশ ষ্ঠ পাণ্ডব). ☐ n. a younger or the youngest brother or son. কশ ষ্ঠা a. & n. fem. of কশ ষ্ঠ । □ n. the little finger or toe. ক ীশ কা [ kanīnikā ] n the apple of the eye, the pupil. ক ীয়া

[ kanīẏāna ] a smaller; younger; (loos.) very small, little, puny. fem. ক ীয়সী ।.

ক ুই [ kanui ] a the elbow. ক ুই শেতয় গুাঁোত া v. to elbow, to jostle. কত [ kanē ] n a bride; a virgin of marriageable age; a newly-married wife. ̃বউ n. a newly-married wife; a child-wife; the youngest wife of a family. কতরাল [ kanṭrōla ] n control; a shop or place where controlled or specified goods are sold at a scheduled price (ক তোতল র্াওয়া). কন্হা [ kanhā ] n a cotton covering made of patch work. কে [ kanda ] n any of the bulbous or tuberous plants, a bulb or tuber. কেমূল [ kandamūla ] n radish. কের [ kandara ] n a mountain-cave, a cavern. কেপণ [ kandarpa ] n the name of Hindu love god (cp. Cupid, Eros). কেল1 [ kandala1 ] a bulbous, tuberous.

কেল2 [ kandala2 ] n a quarrel, an altercation; a strife, a fight, a war. কেশলয়া a. quarrel some; wrangling; shrewish; belliger ent. কেু [ kandu ] n a cooking pan made of iron. কেুক, কেূক [ kanduka, kandūka ] n a spherical shot for put ting; a ball for playing with. ̃ক্রী়িা n. a game with a ball; the game of putting the shot. কন্ধ [ kandha ] n the shoulder; the head; the body; the trunk, torso. ̃কাটা a. headless; truncated. ☐ n. a headless being or spirit. কন্ধর [ kandhara ] n the throat; the neck; the shoul der. ক যকা [ kanyakā ] n a ten year old virgin; a daugh ter. ক যা [ kanyā ] n a daughter; a virgin; a marriage able girl; a bride; (astrol.) the Virgo. ক ̃ েণ া n. (in a wedding) the chief man amongst the bride's people. ̃কাল n. maidenhood. গ্র ̃ হণ n. act of taking a girl as wife; act of receiving a girl in marriage in one's family. ̃ো n. act of giving away a girl esp. a daughter in marriage; the ceremony of committing the bride into the hands of the bride groom. ̃োয় n. the responsibility of ar ranging for the marriage of one's daughter; the state of being burdened with a marriageable daughter for whom a husband has not yet been found. ̃োয়গ্রস্ত্ a. of one who is yet to marry off his daughter, burdened with the responsibility of arranging for the marriage of one's daughter. প ̃ ক্ষ n. (in a wedding) the bride's people or party. ̃প্রশণশধ n. a girl guide. র্ ̃ ািী n. a wed ding-guest invited by the bride's people. ̃রাশি n. (astrol.) the Virgo. স ̃ ম্প্রো same as ক যাো । কপ [ kapa ] int expressing : the sound of gulping or swallowing quickly. কপকপ int. expressing : repetition of this sound. কপাকপ adv. with this repeated sound. কপচাত া [ kapacānō ] v (of or like talking birds) to ut ter or reproduce by rote, to say what is hackneyed or stock by rote; to indulge in empty talk in order to parade one's learning; to prattle, to talk bunkum; to cut or shear (চু ল কপচাত া). কপচাশ n. act of roting or prattling. কপট [ kapaṭa ] n a chicane, a trick; chicanery, trickery; deceit. ☐ a deceitful; hypo critical, feigning, insincere (কপট বন্ধু); dissimulating, assumed (কপট দবি). ̃ো n. chicanery; deceitfulness; hypocrisy, feigning, insincerity; dissimulation. ̃োময় same as ̃কপট (a). প্র ̃ বন্ধ n. a deceitful trick or design, a chicane, a stratagem. ̃বন্ধু a false friend. দ̃ বি a disguise. ̃দবিী a. disguised. কপটাচরণ, কপটাচার, কপটচাশরো n. chicanery; act of deceiving, deceit; feigning; hypocrisy, insincerity; dissimulation. কপটাচরণ করা v.

to chicane, to deceive, to doublecross; to feign; to dissimulate. কপটাচারী, কপটচারী, কপটী a. practising chicanery, tricky; deceitful; hypocriti cal, feigning, insincere; dissimulating; disguising. fem. কপটাচাশরণী, কপটচাশরণী, কপটি ী । কপটালাপ n. hypocritical or in sincere talk. কপশ [ kapani ] n a small piece of loincloth worn after the fashion of a suspensor by In dian ascetics; a very small and cheap loincloth. কপেণ ক [ kapardaka ] n a snail-like gastropod resembling a miniature conch, a cowrie; a cowrie-shell used as a coin or medium of exchange of the smallest denomination; a coin of the smallest denomination, (cp.) a stiver. ̃শবহী , ̃িূ য, ̃হী a. penniless, (coll.) broke; extremely poor. কপেী [ kapardī ] n Lord Shiva (ref. to his ringlets). কপাট [ kapāṭa ] n a door; a door-panel; a lid; a shutting or concealing device (মত র কপাট). কপাটক n. (anat.) a valve. কপাটি [ kapāṭi ] n an Indian outdoor game; lock jaw, trismus (usu. োাঁেকপাটি). কপাল [ kapāla ] n the skull, the cranium; the fore head; a beggar's bowl; a shred of an earthen pitcher. কপাল চাপ়িাত া v. to beat one's forehead in despair; to complain bitterly against bad luck. কপাল দ াকা v. to strike one's forehead against something (in order to express grief, complaint etc.); to try one's luck; to undertake a venture abandoning oneself into the hands of destiny. কপাল দপা়িা v. to lose the favour of fortune, to be down on one's luck; (coll.) to be come a widow, (of women) to be wid owed. কপাল দফরা v. to win the favour of fortune; to improve one's state and position; to begin to flourish; to be on the rise. কপাল ভাঙা same as কপাল দপা়িা । কপাতলর শলখ decree of fate or providence. ক্র ̃ তম adv. luckily, fortu nately; by luck; as luck would have it; unfortunately, unluckily (কপালক্রতম সুতর্াগ হারাত া) ̃দজার, দজার কপাল n. good luck, good fortune. গু ̃ তণ, ̃দজাতর adv. by good luck (and esp. by chance). ̃দপা়িা a. luckless, down on one's luck, unfortunate. ̃ভতত্, ̃মালী, কপালী n. appellations of Shiva (শিব) ̃মাশল ী, কপাশল ী n. fem. appellations of Goddess Kali (কালী) কপাশলয়া, কপাতল a. fortunate, lucky, favoured by fortune. হায় কপাল int. oh dear! dear me! কশপ1 [ kapi1 ] n the monkey. কশপ2 [ kapi2 ] n cabbage or cauliflower. ওলকশপ n. kohlrabi. ফু লকশপ n. cauliflower. বাাঁধাকশপ n. cabbage.

কশপ3 [ kapi3 ] n matter for printing; a transcript; a copy. কশপ করা v. to transcribe, to make a duplicate of; (by a student) to look on a fellow-student's work and filch the result; to copy unfairly from a fellow-student's answer-script in the examination hall; to copy; to duplicate. কশপ-করা a. copied. কশপকল [ kapikala ] n a pulley. কশপতকে [ kapikētana ] n a chariot on the top of which sits a monkey; Arjuna (অজুণ ) of the Mahabharata for he had such a chariot. কশপঞ্জল [ kapiñjala ] n the Indian swallow; the chatak; the sandpiper, the lapwing. কশপত্থ [ kapittha ] n a shelled fruit with sour pulp akin to the wood-apple; its tree. কশপল [ kapila ] a brown, tawny. ☐ n. the brown colour. কশপলা a. fem. of কশপল; (of cows) female. ☐ n. a brown cow; a wishing cow; a cowcalf. কশপি [ kapiśa ] n pale yellowish colour, mud-colour. ☐ a. pale yellow, mud-coloured. কতপাে [ kapōta ] n the pigeon. fem. কতপােী, প ̃ ালী, ̃পাশলকা n. a pigeonry, a pigeon-house; a dovecot. ̃বশত ত্ত n. behaviour of or like a pigeon; a livelihood in which there is no means of providing for the future. ☐ a. behaving like a pigeon or dove; living from hand to mouth without any means to provide for the future. কতপাোভ a. of the colour of a pigeon; grey. কতপাোশর n. the hawk, the falcon. কতপাতেশ্বর n. an appellation of Shiva (শিব). কতপাল [ kapōla ] n the cheek. ̃কি া n. false fancy; fanciful imagery or talk or de piction, figments of the imagination. ̃কশিে a. imaginary; fictitious. ̃দেি n. the region of the cheek; the cheek. ̃রাগ n. a glow or flush of the cheek. কফ [ kapha ] n phlegm; catarrh; rheum; mucus. কফঘ্ন [ kaphaghna ] a counteracting or removing phlegm or catarrh. কফজ [ kaphaja ] a phlegmatic; catarrhal; mucous. কফশণ, কতফাশণ [ kaphaṇi, kaphōṇi ] n the elbow. কফশ ঃসারক [ kaphaniḥsāraka ] n. & a (an) expectorant. কশফ [ kaphi ] n coffee. কশফ

[ kaphina ] n a coffin.

কবচ [ kabaca ] n an armour, a coat of mail; a met rical form of words believed to possess occult power, a spell, a charm; an amu let, a trinket, a talisman. কবচ করা v. to protect or guard with a spell; to give an amulet for protection. কবচ ধারণ করা v. to wear an amulet for protection. ̃ধারী a. wearing a coat of mail, armour-clad; wearing an amulet. কবচকুণ্ডল [ kabacakuṇḍala ] n armour and earrings. কবচী [ kabacī ] a armour-clad; wearing an amulet; crustacean. ☐ n. a crustacean. কবজ1 [ kabaja1 ] n a receipt (esp. for the rent paid); a note of hand, a bond. কবজ2 [ kabaja2 ] n a charm, a spell; an amulet, a trinket, a talisman. কবজা [ kabajā ] n a hinge; grip; control. কবশজ [ kabaji ] n the wrist; grip; control; (fig.) the pulse. কবন্ধ [ kabandha ] n a headless or truncated body; a headless or truncated goblin; the ascend ing node, the descending node; a comet. কবয়ী [ kabaẏī ] n the walking or climbing fish, the anabas. কবর [ kabara ] n a grave; a tomb. কবর দেওয়া v. to bury; to inter; to entomb. ̃খা া n. a burial-ground, a cemetery, a graveyard. কবরী [ kabarī ] n hair in the state of being plaited, a chignon; a pigtail; a braid or plait of hair; braiding of hair; hairdessing. ̃বন্ধ n. braiding or plaiting of hair, hairdressing, hairdo. ভ ̃ ূ ষণ n. any or nament for hair or chignon such as a hairpin or a hairnet. কবগণ [ kabarga ] n ক্ খ্ গ্ ঘ্ ঙ্; these five conso nants collectively. কবল [ kabala ] n gape; gulp; act of gurgling or rinsing the mouth; forceful occupation; seizure; grip. কবলাত া [ kabalānō ] v to confess; to promise; to of fer; to claim. ☐ n. confession; act of promising; act of offering. কবশলে, কবলীকত ে [ kabalita, kabalīkṛta ] a taken into the mouth; gulped, swallowed, eaten; forcefully occupied; seized; gripped; possessed. কবহ কবহাঁ [ kabahu kabahu ] adv (poet.) at any time; ever.

কবাশর্ [ kabāḍi ] n an Indian outdoor game. কবালা [ kabālā ] n a deed of sale or transfer, a con veyance, a bill of sale. কবালা কতর দেওয়া v. to sell or convey by a deed. কশব [ kabi ] n a poet; a scholar; a philosopher; a kind of song-tournament, this song (cp. strophe and antistrophe), its composer or singer. ̃ওয়ালা n. a composer of songs for a song-tournament; a singer of these songs; the leader of a party competing in a songtournament. ক ̃ ি া n. a visionary thing; fanciful imagination; a baseless and unreal con ception; (rare) poetic imagination. ̃কশিে a. visionary; fanciful; baseless and unreal; imagined or invented by a poet. ̃গা n. a kind of song-tourna ment or duel; a song for this tourna ment. ̃গুরু n. the first poet; the chief of poets. ̃জত াশচে a. befitting a poet, po etical. কশবর ল়িাই a kind of song-tour nament; a contest of poets. কশবো n. a poem; a verse; a couplet; poetry. কশবত্ব n. poetical imagination or talent, po etry; poetic quality. কশবত্বপূণণ, কশবত্বময় a. full of poetry; full of poetic quality; endowed with a talent for composing poems. কশবত্ব িশক্ত n. poetical talent or genius. ̃প্রশসশি n. any imaginative de scription of nature originally made by a poet and afterwards repeated by other poets, a poetical convention. ̃বর n. a great poet, a master poet. কশব সতম্মল n. an assembly or conference of poets. কবীি n. the chief among poets. কশবরপন্হী [ kabirapanhī ] a of the religious order estab lished by Kabir. ☐ n. one belonging to this order. কশবরাজ [ kabirāja ] n a physician who follows the Ayurvedic (আয়ুতবণেীয়) system of treat ment; (euphem.) a prince among poets. কশবরাশজ n. the Ayurvedic system of treatment; the profession of an Ayurvedic physician. ☐ a. pertaining to an Ayurvedic physician or accord ing to Ayurvedic system of treatment, Ayurvedic. কবুের [ kabutara ] n the pigeon. fem. কবুেরী । কবুল [ kabula ] n confessions; acknowledgement; promise. ☐ a. categorical, explicit; ac cepting the responsibility or conse quence (কবুল জবাব); based on the defendant's admission of the plaintiff's claims (কবুল শর্শক্র); admitted; ac cepted; bound by promise. কবুল করা v. to confess; to admit, to acknowledge; to promise. কবুল হওয়া v. to be ac cepted; to be bound by promise. কবুলশে, কবুশলয়ে [ kabulati, kabuliẏata ] n a deed of agreement in which a tenant undertakes to pay the landowner rents regularly, a counter lease; a note of acknowledgement.

কতব [ kabē ] adv on what day; when; long ago (দস শক আর দবাঁতচ আতে, কতব মতরতে !). কতবাষ্ণ [ kabōṣṇa ] a lukewarm, tepid. কবয [ kabya ] n an oblation of food offered to the manes of deceased ancestors. কবযবাহ [ kabyabāha ] n fire believed to carry the food offered to deceased ancestors. কম1 [ kama1 ] a lovely, graceful; pleasant; charm ing; desirable. কম2 [ kama2 ] a deficient, short; less; small (in amount or degree); a few, not many; a little, not much; inadequate; inefficient, inexpert, inferior (লাঠিবাশজতেও কম য়). কম করা v. to lessen, to curtail, to re duce, to decrease, to abate. কম প়িা v. to fall short (of); to run short (of); to be inadequate; to decrease. ̃দজার a. weak; weakened. ̃দজাশর a. weak. ☐ n. weak ness. ̃শে n. deficiency, shortage; smallness; fewness; inadequacy; ineffi ciency, inferiority. ☐ a. inefficient, in expert, inferior (দস কমশে কীতস ?). দ̃ পাক্ত a. not very strong, somewhat frail or weak. ̃দবশি a. & adv. more or less. ˜সম a. not many or much; restrained; moderate. ̃পতক্ষ, কমতস কম adv. at least. কম

[ kamaṭha ] n the tortoise, the turtle; a waterpot used by Hindu ascetics.

কমণ্ডলু [ kamaṇḍalu ] n a water-pot used for religious purposes and also by Hindu ascetics. কম ীয় [ kamanīẏa ] a lovely, graceful; pleasant; charming; desirable. fem. কম ীয়া । কম ীয়ো n. loveliness, gracefulness; grace; pleasantness; charm; desirabil ity. কমত

[ kamanē ] adv (dial.) where, whither; in or by which way; how.

কমবক্ত, কমবখে [ kamabakta, kamabakhata ] a wretched, miserable; down on one's luck, ill-fated. কমল [ kamala ] n the water lily, the lotus. ̃-আাঁশখ n. an eye as beautiful as a lotus; a lo tus-eyed man. ☐ a. lotus-eyed. ̃কশল, ̃দকারক, ̃দকাষ n. a lotus-bud. ̃েল n. a lotus-petal. ̃ য় same as কমল-আাঁশখ । fem. কমল য় া । ̃দর্াশ n. an appellation of God Brahma (ব্রহ্মা). ̃দলাচ same as কমল-আাঁশখ fem. কমলতলাচ া । কমলা1 [ kamalā1 ] n an appellation of Goddess Lakshmi (লক্ষ্মী). কমলা2 [ kamalā2 ] n an orange (also কমলাতলবু).

কমলাগুাঁশ়ি [ kamalāgun̐ḍ়i ] n an orange-coloured fruitdust used to dye cloth. কমলাপশে [ kamalāpati ] n an appellation of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). কমলালয়া [ kamalālaẏā ] n an appellation of Goddess Lakshmi (লক্ষ্মী). কমলাস

[ kamalāsana ] n an appellation of God Brahma (ব্রহ্মা).

কমলাস া [ kamalāsanā ] n an appellation of Goddess Lakshmi (লক্ষ্মী). কমশল ী [ kamalinī ] n a lotus clump; lotuses collec tively. কমতলকাশম ী [ kamalēkāminī ] n a female deity, described as sitting on a lotus floating in the sea and gorging and disgorging an ele phant continuously. কমা1 [ kamā1 ] n (gr.) a comma (,). কমা2 [ kamā2 ] v to fall short; to decrease; to abate; to grow less; to diminish; to fall, to come down (োম কতমতে). কমাত া [ kamānō ] v to shorten, to curtail, to reduce; to cause to decrease or abate or dimin ish, to abate, to diminish. ☐ n. act of shortening or cutting down, curtail ment, reduction; act of decreasing or abating or diminishing. ☐ a. shortened, cut down., curtailed, reduced; de creased, abated; diminished. কশমটি [ kamiṭi ] n a committee. কশমি [ kamiśana ] n a percentage paid to an agent, commission; (loos.) discount; a body of persons appointed to perform cer tain duties, a commission. কশমি ার [ kamiśanāra ] n designation of several high public officials (such as, the Divisional Commissioner, the Food Commis sioner etc.); a member of a municipal board, a commissioner. কম্প, কম্প [ kampa, kampana ] n tremor, quake, shiver, trem ble, shudder; ague; quiver; throb, vibra tion. কম্প হওয়া v. to be stricken with tremor, to quake; to shiver, to tremble, to shudder; to be stricken with ague; to throb. কম্পক n. vibrator. কম্পর্জ্র n. a fever marked by shivering; an ague; malaria. কম্পমা a. quaking; shivering, trembling, tremulous, shuddering; stricken with ague; quivering; throbbing; vibrating. কম্পাউন্ডার [ kampāunḍāra ] n one who prepares medi cines according to a doctor's prescrip tion; a pharmacist.

কম্পাঙ্ক [ kampāṅka ] n frequency of vibration. কম্পাশন্বে [ kampānbita ] a trembling, tremulous; shiver ing, shuddering; throbbing; quivering. fem. কম্পাশন্বো । কম্পাশন্বে-কতলবর a. trem bling all over (esp. being stricken with fear). কম্পাস [ kampāsa ] n an instrument with a magne tized needle used in finding directions, a compass; an instrument with a pair of jointed legs used for describing circles etc., a pair of compasses. কশম্পে [ kampita ] a trembling, tremulous; shiver ing, shuddering; throbbing; quivering; stricken with ague. কশম্পে স্বতর, কশম্পে কতণ্ঠ adv. in a trembling voice. কশম্পে হওয়া v. to tremble; to shiver; to shud der; to throb; to quiver; to vibrate. কতম্পাজ [ kampōja ] n (print.) act of composing. কতম্পাজ করা v. to compose. কতম্পাশজটর, কতম্পাশজটার n. a compositor. কতম্পাশজটশর, কতম্পাশজটাশর n. the profession or work of a compositor. কম্প্র [ kampra ] a trembling, tremulous. কম্ফটণার [ kampharṭāra ] n a long narrow woollen scarf (usu. worn round the neck), a com forter. কেল [ kambala ] n a blanket, a rug. ̃সেল a. (lit.) one whose whole earthly possession consists of only a blanket; extremely poor, indigent; taken to asceticism. কেু [ kambu ] n a conch. ̃কণ্ঠ n. a neck striated like a conch; a voice as grave and loud as the sound made by the blowing of a conch. ☐ a. possessing such a neck or voice. fem. কেুণ্ঠী । ̃গ্রীব a. possessing a neck striated like a conch. ̃গ্রীবা n. a neck striated like a conch. ̃ াে n. sound as grave and loud as the sound made by the blowing of a conch; the sound made by the blowing a conch. ̃দরখা n. a stria or thin line or linear mark as on a conch. কম্র [ kamra ] a desirous; lustful; desirable; attrac tive, charming; beautiful. কয়2 [ kaẏa2 ] a how many; a few, several. কয়লা [ kaẏalā ] n coal. কা কয়লা n. charcoal. দকাককয়লা n. coke. পাথুতর কয়লা n. coal. ̃ওয়ালা n. a seller of coal, a coal dealer. ̃খশ n. a coalmine, a coal-pit. কয়লাখশ অঞ্চল n. a coalfield.

কয়াল [ kaẏāla ] n one whose profession is to weigh goods, esp. cereals, at the time of transaction; a professional weighing man, a weighman, a weigher. কয়াশল n. the profession of a weigher; weighage. কতয়ক [ kaẏēka ] a a small number of, a few, sev eral. কতয়েতবল [ kaẏētabēla ] n a shelled fruit with sour pulp akin to the wood-apple. কতয়ে [ kaẏēda ] n a prison, a gaol, a jail (কতয়তে থাকা); imprisonment, duress, confine ment (কতয়ে হওয়া). ☐ a. imprisoned, jailed, confined. কতয়ে করা v. to im prison; to confine. কতয়ে থাকা v. to be in duress; to be in prison or in confine ment. কতয়ে হওয়া v. to be sentenced to imprisonment. ̃খা া n. a guard-room, a guard-house, lock-up, prison. কতয়শে n. a prisoner, a convict. ☐ n. impris oned; confined. কর1 [ kara1 ] n a ray or beam (of light.) কর2 [ kara2 ] n a tax; customs, a duty; revenue; a toll; a cess; tribute; rent; a rate. ̃ গ্রহ, ̃গ্রহণ n. collection of taxes, customs, revenues etc. ̃গ্রাহক, ̃গ্রাহী a. one who collects taxes, revenue etc. ☐ n. a tax collector, a revenue officer etc. (also see কর3). ে ̃ াো n. a taxpayer, a ratepayer, one who pays revenue, rent, tribute etc. ̃শ ধণার n. taxation. ̃শ ধণারণ n. assessment (of taxes). ̃পীশ়িে a. chafing or fretting under the burden of high taxation. ̃মুক্ত rent-free, exempt from taxes, duty-free, etc. (also see কর4). দ̃ র্াগয a. taxable. কর3 [ kara3 ] n the hand; the trunk of an el ephant. ̃কণ্টক n. a finger-nail. ̃কণ্ডূ য় n. itching of the palm; intense or burn ing desire to do something. ̃কবশলে a. held or seized firmly with the hand, grasped; (fig.) occupied or taken pos session of or brought under control esp. by force (and usu. unlawfully). ̃কমল n. a hand conceived as a lotus; a hand as beautiful as a lotus. ̃দকাষ্ঠী n. lines of the palm from which fortune is told; the readings of a palmist. ̃দকাষ্ঠী শবেযা n. palmistry. ̃গ্রহ, ̃গ্রহণ n. act of wedding (by a bridegroom), marriage. ̃গ্রাহ, ̃গ্রাহক a. mas. marrying (a girl). ☐ n. a husband. ̃দজাত়ি adv. with folded hands (indicating submission and humility). ̃েল n. the palm of a hand; (fig.) full control or possession, easy reach. ̃েলগে a. (lit.) lying or held in the palm; taken firm hold of; taken complete possession of; brought or kept under full control or easy reach; thoroughly mastered over or learned; conquered or dominated or subjugated. ̃েলধতে a. held in one's palm or palms. ̃েল যস্ত্ a. placed or put or lying in one's palm. ̃েলস্হহ a. grasped, lying in the palm; of the palm. ̃েলাকার a. palmate. ̃োল n. (usu. in pl.) a cymbal. ̃োশল n. clapping of the hands. ̃োশল দেওয়া v. to clap hands. ̃ধে ত a. held in or seized with the hand or hands. ̃ যাস n. a typical system of gesticulation with fingers at the time of prayer. ̃পদ্ম n. a hand conceived as a lily; a hand as beautiful as a lily. ̃পিব n.

a hand as delicate and beautiful as a young twig. ̃পী়ি same as করগ্রহণ । ̃পুট n. palms joined to form a cup. ̃পুতট adv. in or with cupped hands. ̃ভূষণ n. a bracelet, a wristlet; a bangle. ̃মেণ n. handshake. ̃মেণ করা v. to shake hands. ̃মুক্ত a. released from grasp or grip. স্প ̃ িণ n. a touch of or with the hand. করকচ [ karakaca ] n sea salt. করকশচ [ karakaci ] a soft and not yet filled with pulp (করকশচ র্াব). ☐ n. such a green coco nut. করকর [ karakara ] int expressing: the sound of crushing or rubbing grits or of chewing hard and crisp things; the sound of scraping (as the pulp of a coconut); scratching sensation; restlessness; pain; burning sensation. করকরা, করকরাত া v. to give a sensation of scratching or paining or burning. করকরাশ n. scratching or paining or burning sensation. করকতর a. gritty; giv ing out a sound of or as of crushing or rubbing grits; brand new (করকতর দ াট). করকা [ karakā ] n a grain of ice falling from the clouds, hailstone. ̃পাে n. sleet, hail storm. করকুচণাশস্হহ [ karakurcāshi ] n the carpal bone, the carpal. কঙ্ক, ক়িঙ্ক [ kaṅka, kaḍ়ṅka ] n a small portable waterpot used for holy purposes and by ascetics; a beggar's bowl; a coconut-shell or a fragment of it esp. when used as a pot; a pot, a vessel, a box; the skull. করঞ্জ, করঞ্জক, করঞ্জা [ karañja, karañjaka, karañjā ] n a variety of sour fruit (it becomes crimson when ripe). করণ [ karaṇa ] n doing or working or performing; accomplishment, execution, action; a work done, a deed, an act; a cause or motive; any of the sense organs; body; physique; a place, a field; a place where business is carried on, an office; (gr.) the instrumental case. ক ̃ ারক n. (gr.) the instrumental case. ̃কারণ n. exchange of gifts at a wedding. করশণক [ karaṇika ] n an office-clerk, a clerk. করণী [ karaṇī ] n (math.) this sign, surd. করণী শ রস

n. (alg.) rationalization.

করণীয় [ karaṇīẏa ] a that which can be or is to be done; practicable; worthy; fit for matri monial alliance (করণীয় ঘর). করণ্ড [ karaṇḍa ] n a bee-hive; a flower-basket; a basket, a wickerwork.

করে [ karada ] a tributary. ̃রাজয n. a tributary state, a tributary. কর া [ karanā ] n (chiefly used as a correl.) duties, tasks (ঘরকর া). করপি [ karapatra ] n a hand-saw; a saw. করপাল, করবাল [ karapāla, karabāla ] n a sword, a scimitar. করবী, করবীর [ karabī, karabīra ] n the oleander tree or its flower, nerium odorum. রক্তকরবী n. the red oleander. দশ্বেকরবী n. the white ole ander. করভ [ karabha ] n the young of an elephant; the camel or its young; the mule. fem. করভী । করমচা [ karamacā ] n a variety of sour fruit (it be comes crimson when ripe). করলা [ karalā ] n a variety of kitchen vegetable having a bitter taste, the larger variety of bitter gourd. করহ [ karaha ] v. imperat (obs.) do. করা [ karā ] v to do, to perform, to accomplish, to execute (কাজ করা); to build (বাশ়ি করা); to make; to earn, to come into possession of, to save (টাকা করা); to invent, to devise (বুশি করা, দকৌিল করা); to apply (দজার করা); to shoot (গুশল করা); to be stricken with (রাগ করা, দেহ করা, শদ্বধা করা); to visit (েীথণ করা); to hire or rent (গাশ়ি ভা়িা করা); to attend (আশপস করা); to manage (সংসার করা); to found, to establish (স্কু ল করা); to cook, bake, roast, etc. (েরকাশর করা, রুটি করা); to reduce to (সরল করা); to ren der into (গেয করা); to translate (ইংতরশজ করা); to work out (অঙ্ক করা); to lay (শবো া করা, আস করা); to practise (ওকালশে করা); to accumulate (দমঘ করা); to take (হাতে করা, ভা়িা করা). ☐ a. that which makes (বাশ়ি-আতলা-করা দেতল); that which is done (করা কাজ). করাঘাে [ karāghāta ] n a blow with the palm or hand, a slap, a cuff. করাঘাে করা v. to strike with the palm or hand, to slap, to cuff. করাে [ karāta ] n a saw. করাে শেতয় কাটা বা দচরা v. to saw. ক ̃ ল n. a saw-mill. করাশে n. a sawyer. করাধা

[ karādhāna ] n imposition of a tax or taxes, taxation.

করাত া [ karānō ] v to cause to do or perform or ac complish or execute or build or make or earn or invent or devise or apply or shoot or be stricken with or move or visit or hire or rent or attend or manage or found or establish or cook or bake or roast or reduce to or render into or. translate or work out or lay or practise or accumulate or take. করায়ত্ত [ karāẏatta ] a gripped, grasped; taken firm hold or possession of; brought under one's control or power; usurped; learned thoroughly. করাল [ karāla ] a having large teeth; rodent; hav ing a frightful appearance; terrible, aw ful; very high or turbulent (করাল দেউ, করাল সমুদ্র); extremely severe and cruel. ̃বে া a. fem. having a frightful aspect. ☐ n. an appellation of Goddess Kali (কালী). masc. a. করালবে । করালী n. an appellation of Goddess Kali (কালী). কশরেকমণা [ karitakarmā ] a efficient and industrious; go getting; smart. কশরষ্ণু [ kariṣṇu ] a engaged in doing, in the state of doing. করী [ karī ] n the elephant. fem. কশরণী । কশরকর n. the proboscis of an elephant, a trunk. কশরকুম্ভ n. the frontal globe or sinus of an elephant. কশরেন্ত n. the tooth of an elephant, a tusk; ivory. কশরিাবক n. a calf of an elephant. কশরশুণ্ড same as কশরকর । করীষ [ karīṣa ] n dried cow-dung; a cake of dried cow-dung used as fuel. করুণ [ karuṇa ] a pathetic, sad; doleful; compas sionate (করুণহৃেয়) করুণ স্বতর adv. in a doleful or piteous or plaintive voice, in a mournful or sorrowful tone. করুণা [ karuṇā ] n compassion; kindness. ̃শ ো , ̃শ ধা , ̃শ শধ, ̃শ লয়, ম ̃ য় a. compas sionate; kind. fem. করুণাময়ী । ̃সাগর, ̃শসন্ধু a. & n. one who is an ocean of compassion or kindness. ˜দ্রণ a. com passionate; tender. কতর [ karē ] prep as the result of, resulting from, caused by, due to, for (োতে কতর) কতর-কতমণ দ ওয়া v. to assist in the man agement or execution of. কতরণু [ karēṇu ] n the elephant. fem. কতরণু, কতরণুকা । কতরাতগট [ karōgēṭa ] n a corrugated sheet. কতরাট, কতরাটি, কতরাটিকা, কতরাটী । [ karōṭa, karōṭi, karōṭikā, karōṭī . ] n the skull, the cranium. কতরাটিক a. cranial.

ককণ [ karka ] n a stopper made of cork, a cork. ককণ ট [ karkaṭa ] n the crab; (astrol.) the Crab. ̃ক্রাশন্ত, ̃কাশন্তবতত্ত n. the Tropic of Can cer. র ̃ াশি n. (astrol.) the Crab. ̃দরাগ n. cancer. ককণ টি, ককণ টী [ karkaṭi, karkaṭī ] n a kitchen vegetable akin to cucumber, its plant. ককণ টীয় িান্তবলয় [ karkaṭīẏa śāntabalaẏa ] n the Calms of Cancer. ককণ ি [ karkaśa ] a rough; harsh; gruff, hoarse, husky; rude; cruel. ̃ো n. roughness; harshness; hoarseness, huskiness; rudeness; cruelty. ̃ভাতব adv. harshly, roughly, rudely. কজণ [ karja ] n debt, loan. কজণ করা v. to borrow. কজণ দেওয়া v. to lend. ̃পি n. a bond, a promissory note. ̃দিাধ n. repayment of debt. কণণ [ karṇa ] n the ear; (of boats and ships) a helm, a rudder; (of violins etc.) a key; (geom.) a diagonal. ̃কুহর, ̃কূপ n. the ear-hole. ক ̃ ীট n. an earwig. ̃দগাচর a. heard; within the range of hearing; au dible. ̃দগাচর করা v. to make one hear; to inform; to tell. কণণতগাচর হওয়া v. to be heard; to come to know; to hear. ̃ধার n. a helmsman, a steersman; a pilot; (fig.) a leader. ̃পট, ̃পটহ n. the ear drum, the tympanum. ̃পাে n. act of listening (to). কণণপাে করা v. to listen (to); to pay heed to. ̃শববর n. the ear hole. ̃দবধ n. act or ceremony of bor ing one's ears (usu. for wearing ear rings). ̃ভূষণ n. any ornament for the ear. ম ̃ ল n. ear-wax. ̃মূল n. root of the ear. ̃মূলস্ফীশে n. inflammation of the auricular glands, mumps. ̃রন্ধ্র n. the ear-hole. ি ̃ ূল n. earache. কণণান্তর [ karṇāntara ] n act of telling another (esp. un desirably); act of passing a piece of in formation to others. কশণণকা [ karṇikā ] n an ornament for the ear, an ear ring; a seed-vessel of lotus; a stalk, a stem; a pen. কশণণকার [ karṇikāra ] n a plant bearing yellow flowers or its flower, the Indian marigold (?). কেণ [ kartana ] n act of cutting or chopping or trimming or lopping or amputating or shearing etc.; act of severing; act of spinning; refutation (র্ুশক্ত-কেণ ) কেণ করা v. to cut, to chop, to trim, to lop, to amputate, to shear; to sever; to spin; to refute; to pass or spend. কেণ ী n. any instrument for cutting, chopping, trim ming etc.; a pair of scissors. কেণ বয [ kartabya ] a that which is proper or ought to be done; proper. ☐ n. duty. কেণ বয করা v. to do one's duty. ̃কমণ n. duty; an obli gation. ̃চুযে a. failed in one's duty. ̃চুযশে n.

failure in one's duty, derelic tion of duty. ̃জ্ঞা n. sense of duty. ̃ো n. propriety. ̃শ ষ্ঠ, ̃পরায়ণ a. duti ful, duteous. ̃শ ষ্ঠা, প ̃ রায়ণো n. duti fulness, duteousness, devotion to duty; (loos.) fidelity. ̃পাল n. act of doing one's duty. কেণ বযপাল করা v. to do one's duty. ̃শপ্রয় same as কেণ বযপরায়ণ । ̃শবমুখ a. undutiful. ̃শবমুখো n. undutifulness. ̃শবমূঢ় a. at a loss to determine one's duty; bewildered. ̃শবমূঢ়ো n. bewilder ment, failure to discern what to do. ̃বুশি n. sense of duty. ̃ভ্রষ্ট same as কেণ বযচু যে । ̃ভ্রষ্টো same as কেণ বযচু যশে । কেণ বযাকেণ বয দবাধ n. power of discrimi nating between what ought to be done and what ought not to be done. কেণ বযা ুরাগ same as কেণ বযপরায়ণো । কেণ বযা র ু াগী same as কেণ বযপরায়ণ । কেণ বযা ুতরাতধ adv. for the sake of duty or obligation. কেণ শর, কেণ রী, কেণ শরকা [ kartari, kartarī, kartarikā ] n a cutting or par ing instrument. কেণ া [ kartā ] a one who does or performs or works or produces or builds or creates etc. ☐ n. a doer; a performer; a worker; an employee; a producer; an agent; an author; a builder; a creator; the master of a house or family, a householder; a master; a chief, a boss; a husband; (gr.) a nominative, a subject. ̃শগশন্ন n. the master of a household and his wife; the husband and the wife. ̃বযশক্ত n. an im portant or influential person; a man with authority. ̃ভজা n. a religious sect of Bengal devoted to Sir Gauranga (দগৌরাঙ্গ); (sarcas.) a yes-man, a flat terer of a powerful or leading person. ̃শম, ̃শল n. (coll.) act of bossing or controlling; interfering; officiousness, meddlesomeness. কেণ াশম করা v. to boss; to interfere. কেণ ার ইচ্ছায় কমণ doing things according to the master's will; submission to the master's dictates. কশেণ ে [ kartita ] a cut, chopped, trimmed, lopped, amputated, shorn, severed; spun; re futed. কেুণ কাম [ kartukāma ] a willing to do; about to do. কেতণ ক [ kartṛka ] prep by. কেতণ কারক [ kartṛkāraka ] n (gr.) the nominative case. কেতণ ত্ব [ kartṛtba ] n authority, rule; domination; act of bossing; state of being a boss. কেতণ ত্ব করা v. to rule; to control; to dominate; to boss. কেতণ ত্ব ফলাত া v. to boss; to make other people feel one's authority. ̃ভার n. the burden of rule or manage ment. কেতণ ত্বাধী a. under one's rule or management. কেতণ পক্ষ [ kartṛpakṣa ] n. pl the authorities. কেতণ পে [ kartṛpada ] n (gr.) the nominative.

কেতণ বগণ [ kartṛbarga ] n. pl the authorities. কেতণ বাচয [ kartṛbācya ] n (gr.) the active voice. কিী [ kartrī ] fem of কেণ া । কেণ ম [ kardama ] n gluey mud, slime; mire; sin. কেণ মাক্ত a. full of gluey mud, slimy; miry; turbid; sinful. কশ ণক [ karnika ] n a trowel. কপূণর [ karpūra ] n camphor. কপূণতরর আরক spirit of camphor. কবুণর, কবূণর [ karbura, karbūra ] n (myth.) one of an anthropo phagous race, a rakshas; an anthropophagite, a cannibal; sin. ☐ a. many-coloured, variegated with colours. ̃পশে n. Ravana (রাবণ) as mentioned in the Ramayana (রামায়ণ). কবুণশরে, কবূণশরে n. variegated with colours, many-coloured. কমণ [ karma ] n a work, an action, a deed, an ac tivity; a duty, a task; use, service (এ ঘশ়ি দকাত া কতমণর য়); ceremony, a rite (শক্রয়াকমণ, শ্রািকমণ); profession; func tion; a purpose (দকা কতমণ এতসে); ef fect, good result (এতে কমণ হতব া) (gr.) an object. ̃কেণ া n. a supervisor or manager of an affair. ̃কেতণ বাচয n. (gr.) the quasi-passive voice. ̃কাণ্ড n. a part of the Vedas dealing with rituals; ac tions; functions; ceremonies. ̃কারক n. a doer, a worker, a performer; (gr.) the objective or accusative case. ̃কারী a. of one who does or works or performs. ☐ n. a doer, a worker, a performer. ̃কুণ্ঠ a. averse to work, unwilling to work, lazy. ̃কুিল a. efficient, expert; adroit. ̃ক্লান্ত a. tired with work, fa tigued. ̃ক্ষম a. capable of working; able; active. ̃ক্ষমো n. ability to work; working power. ̃দক্ষি n. a field or sphere of activity; a place of work. ̃খাশল n. situation vacant. ̃চারী n. an employee; an officer. চ ̃ ু যে a. dis missed or removed from service; cashiered. ̃চুযশে n. dismissal or re moval from service; cashierment. ̃জীব n. the period of life during which a person works, active part of one's life; service life; practical life. ̃জ্ঞ a. conversant with religious rites and duties. ̃ a. active; hard-working; industrious. ̃ণয a. capable of working; able; active; serviceable. ে ̃ যাগ n. act of giving up a job, resignation; act of leaving or abandoing a work; retire ment from service. কমণ েযাগ করা v. to give up a job, to resign; (rare) to retire from service. ̃েক্ষ a. efficient, expert; adroit. ̃দোষ crime or sin of evildoing or wrong-doing; a sin; misfortune (esp. which is caused by one's evil doing or wrong-doing in this life or in a previ ous life). ̃ধারা n. same as কমণপ্রণালী । ̃ ািা a. & n. one who or that which spoils or bungles a work or works. ˜শ তয়াগ দকি n. employment exchange. ̃শ ষ্ঠ a. devoted to one's work; dutiful; industrious. ̃শ ষ্ঠা n. devotion to work. ̃ ীশে n. policy of action. ̃পশঞ্জ, ̃পঞ্জী n. a case-book. ̃পথ n. path or field of work;

line of action; active life. ̃পিশে, ̃প্রণালী n. method or system of work ing. ̃পন্হা n. course of action. ̃ফল n. consequences of one's actions (esp. of a previous life) that governs one's weal or woe. ̃বিে adv. on business. ̃বাচয n. (gr.) the passive voice. ̃বাে n. the doctrine that action is the chief end of life or that for the final liberation of one's soul one has to resort to action (and not to thought or meditation alone), the doctrine of action. ̃বােী a. preaching or obeying or inspired by the doctrine of action. ☐ n. one who preaches or obeys the doctrine of ac tion. ̃শবশধ n. rules of action. ̃শবপাক n. consequences (now usu. evil ones) of one's action (esp. those governing one's weal or woe). ̃বীর n. an untiring worker; an uncommonly active person; a performer of great deeds; a great worker. ̃ভূশম n. the scene or field of one's action; the earthly life. ̃দভাগ n. enjoyment of pleasures or (more gener ally) suffering from the unpleasant con sequences of one's actions; fruitless suf fering or labour. ̃ময় a. full of actions; extremely active. ̃দর্াগ n. the system of purifying one's soul by means of action. ̃দর্াগী a. & n. one who practises this system; (fig.) one who works most sin cerely; one who works sincerely and re lentlessly. ̃রে a. engaged in work. ̃িালা n. a workshop; a smithy; an ate lier; a studio; a place of work or busi ness. ̃িীল a. possessing active habits; engaged in work; active; devoted to work. ি ̃ ীলো n. active habits; engage ment in work; fullness of activity; de votion to work. স ̃ শচব n. a (chief) ex ecutive officer; a secretary. ̃সাক্ষী n. any of the natural elements who witness all actions; a witness of an act. ̃সাধ n. execution of a work or task, perfor mance or accomplishment of a deed. কমণ সাধ করা v. to execute a work or task, to perform or accomplish a deed. ̃সাতপক্ষ a. depending on work or action. ̃শসশি n. success in or accomplishment of an undertaking. ̃সূশচ n. programme of work; programme to be undertaken. ̃সূি a. the bond of action; the course of business. ̃সূতি adv. on business or in course of business. ̃স্হহল, ̃স্হহা same as কমণতক্ষি । দর্ম কমণ দেম ফল as you brew so you drink, as you sow so you reap. ̃হী a. devoid of work; with no work on hand; without employment. কমণকার [ karmakāra ] n a blacksmith, an ironsmith; (rare) an ironmonger. কমণধারয় [ karmadhāraẏa ] n (gr.) a system of forming a compound word with an adjective and a noun. কমণপ্রবচ ীয় [ karmaprabacanīẏa ] a. & n (gr.) prepositional. কমণাকমণ [ karmākarma ] n. pl works useful and useless; deeds, and misdeeds. কমণাধী [ karmādhīna ] a subject to the consequences of one's deeds (esp. those done in a previ ous existence). কমণাধযক্ষ [ karmādhyakṣa ] n a superintendent; a supervisor; an overseer; a workmaster.

কমণা ুবন্ধ [ karmānubandha ] n the course of business; neces sity caused by business. কমণা ুরাগ, কমণা র ু শক্ত [ karmānurāga, karmānurakti ] n devotion to work; love of work; diligence. কমণা র ু াগী, কমণা ুরক্ত a. devoted to work; diligent. কমণা ুষ্ঠা [ karmānuṣṭhāna ] n performance of a work or cer emony. কমণা ুষ্ঠা to perform a work or ceremony.

করা v.

কমণা ুসাতর [ karmānusārē ] adv according to one's deeds or works (esp. those done in a previous existence). কমণান্তর [ karmāntara ] n another work or job; change of work or job. কমণাবসা

[ karmābasāna ] n the end of the work. কমণাবসাত

adv. at the end of the work.

কমণারম্ভ [ karmārambha ] n beginning of a work or cer emony, beginning of activities; begin ning of daily activities. কমণাহণ [ karmārha ] a suitable for (beginning) a work; serviceable; fit for work. কশমণষ্ঠ [ karmiṣṭha ] a very active; very much devoted to work; hard-working. কশমণসঙ্ঘ [ karmisaṅgha ] n trade union. কমী [ karmī ] a able to work; efficient; employed (in a service or work); hard-working or full of activities (কমী পুরুষ); perform ing great deeds. ☐ n. a worker; an em ployee. কতমণশিয় [ karmēndriẏa ] n any of the organs to work with (such as hands, legs, tongue etc.). কতমণােযম [ karmōdyama ] n enterprise; enthusiasm; effort, effortfulness. কতমণাপলতক্ষয [ karmōpalakṣyē ] adv on business, for the sake of business. কষণ1 [ karṣa1 ] n a measure of weight (=.8 oz or 227 gms). কষণ2, কষণণ [ karṣa2, karṣaṇa ] n act of tilling; cultivation; act of drawing or attracting; attraction (শবপ্রকষণণ); act of pressing, pressure; act of rubbing (শ কতষ কষণণ). কষণণ করা v. to till, to plough, to cultivate; to draw, to attract; to press; to rub. কষণক a. & n. one who or that which tills or attracts or presses or rubs. কষণণীয় a. ploughable, arable; attractable; that which can be pressed or rubbed; that which is to be ploughed or cultivated or drawn

or attracted or pressed or rubbed. কশষণকা n. a tentacle. কশষণে a. ploughed, tilled, cultivated; drawn, at tracted; pressed; rubbed. কষী a. attract ing; attractive. কল1 [ kala1 ] n a sprout. কল হওয়া বা গজাত া v. to germinate, to sprout. কল2 [ kala2 ] n a call. কল দেওয়া v. to call in (as a doctor). কতল র্াওয়া v. to attend a call. কল3 [ kala3 ] n a machine; an engine; a device, a contrivance, an artifice; a lock (বাতির কল); (of a gun) a trigger or lock; a factory, a mill; a workshop, a means, a way (পশরিাতণর কল জা া); a trap (ইাঁের ু কল); a tactic, a stratagem. ̃কাঠি া়িা v. to pull the string or wire, to ex ert hidden influence. ̃দকৌিল n. a de vice. কল খাটাত া v. to set a trap; to have recourse to a ploy or artifice. কল দটপা v. to advise or instigate secretly; to pull the wires, to intrigue. কল পাো v. to set a trap. কতল-দকৌিতল adv. by hook or crook; tactfully. কতল তেশর a. mill made; machine-made. কতলর গাশ়ি a steam-engine; a railway train; an auto mobile. কতলর গা a gramophone. কতলর জল tap-water. কতলর জাহাজ a steamship, a steamer. কতলর পুেুল a spring-doll, a marionette, a puppet; (fig.) a person who acts just as one directs him. কতলর মা ষ ু (fig.) a person who acts just as one directs him, a puppet; a person without free will or personality. কতলর মজুর a mill-hand. কল4 [ kala4 ] n a low sweet and indistinct sound, a sweet murmur; warble (of birds); babble (of streams). ☐ a. (of sound) sweet low and indistinct. ̃কণ্ঠ a. mak ing a sweet low and indistinct sound; sweetly murmuring; warbling; bab bling; sweet-voiced, sweettoned; (fig.) composing sweet poems (কলকণ্ঠ কশব). fem. কলকণ্ঠী । ̃কল, ̃কলাশ n. repeated sweet murmur or babble or warble, (usu. coll.) rapid loud talk. ̃ কল করা ̃কলাত া v. to murmur or babble or warble sweetly or repeatedly; (usu. coll.) to talk rapidly and loudly. ̃দঘাষ n. the cuckoo. ̃ো n. a sweet note. ̃ধ্বশ , ̃ াে same as কল4 (n.). ̃ ােী a. making a low sweet and indistinct sound, murmuring or babbling or war bling sweetly. fem. কল াশে ী । ̃রব, ̃দরাল n. confused loud noise as made by a multitude of people shouting and talking at a time, an uproar, a hullaba loo, tumult. ̃স্ব , ̃স্বর n. a low sweet and indistinct sound or voice, a sweet murmur or babble. ☐ a. murmuring or babbling sweetly. fem. কলস্ব া । ̃হংস n. the swan, the gander (fem. the goose); a small aquatic bird akin to the sand piper. fem. কলহংসী । ̃হাস, ̃হাসয n. a gentle articulate smile with a sweet cackling noise. n. fem. ̃হাশস ী one who smiles gently with a sweet cackling noise. হ̃ াসয করা v. to laugh cacklingly. কলকবজা [ kalakabajā ] n. pl machinery.

কলকা [ kalakā ] n leafy decoration; decorative em broidery in the borders of a sari, shawl etc. ে ̃ ার a. decorated with leafy de signs; embroidered. ̃পা়ি, ̃দপত়ি a. having an embroidered border. কলকারখা া [ kalakārakhānā ] n. pl mills and workshops. কলশগ, কলগা [ kalagi, kalagā ] n a head-dress, a headgear; a turban; a cock on the top of a head dress. কলঘর [ kalaghara ] n a machine-room (of a factory); a bathroom. কলঙ্ক [ kalaṅka ] n a spot, a mark; a stain; a sullying mark, tarnish; rust, verdigris; disrepute, disgrace; a taint; a stigma; a disgraceful incident, a scandal. ̃কর, ̃জ ক a. dis graceful; scandalous. ̃ভঞ্জ n. act of clearing a person of disrepute, restora tion of one's good repute. কলঙ্ক ভঞ্জ করা v. to clear a person of disrepute. ̃ভয় n. fear of scandal or ill fame. কলঙ্ক রটাত া v. to traduce. কলশঙ্কে, কলঙ্কী a. sullied, tainted; tarnished; rusted; of ill repute, disreputable, stigmatized; un chaste. fem. কলশঙ্কো, কলশঙ্ক ী । কলোশ

[ kalatāni ] n morbid watery secretion from a wound or sepsis.

কলি [ kalatra ] n wife. কলতধৌে [ kaladhauta ] n gold; silver. কল [ kalana ] n calculation (বযবকল , সমাকল ); compilation (সংকল ); act of receiving, receipt. কলপ [ kalapa ] n a dye for grey hair; starch. কলভ [ kalabha ] n a young elephant. কলম1 [ kalama1 ] n a column of a newspaper, a book etc. কলম2 [ kalama2 ] n a plant grown by grafting; a prism (বাশে-োত়ির কলম). কলম করা v. to grow a plant by grafting, to graft. কলম3 [ kalama3 ] n a pen. কলম কাটা, কলম বা়িা v. to mend a pen. কলম চালাত া v. to wield a pen; to write. ̃ো , ̃োশ n. a small tray or stand for keeping pens, a pen case, a pen-stand. কলম দপিা v. (dero.) to work as a clerk. কলমতপিা n. clerk ship; quill-driving, pen-pushing. ☐ a. clerical. ̃বাজ n. (dero.) an expert writer. ̃বাশজ n. (dero.) useless writing. কলতমর এক দখাাঁচায় with a stroke of the pen.

কলমশচ [ kalamaci ] n an amanuensis; a scribe, a copyist. কলমা [ kalamā ] n any of the principal words of an Islamic prayer. কলমা প়িা v. to pray ac cording to the Islamic scriptures. কলশম [ kalami ] n an edible aquatic plant (cp. Kalmia). কলে [ kalamba ] n an arrow; a variety of flower or its tree; a stalk of spinach. ̃পিাকার a. hastate; triangular like the head of a spear. কলস, কলশস [ kalasa, kalasi ] n a pitcher made of earth or metal. কলসাকার a. urceolate, pitcher shaped. কলহ [ kalaha ] n a quarrel, a brawl; a dispute, a contention; a strife. কলহ বাধাত া v. to engage or cause to engage in quarrel; to kick up a row; to set (persons) by the ears. কলহ করা v. to quarrel; to dis pute, to contend; to strive, to conflict. ̃শপ্রয় a. fond of quarrels, quarrelsome. fem. ̃শপ্রয়া । কলহান্তশরো n. a woman who dismisses her lover after a quarrel and suffers severe mental pain. কলা1 [ kalā1 ] n the plantain, the banana; (coll.) nothing, a mare's nest (েু শম আমার কলা করতব) কলা করা v. (coll.) to be able to do nothing or to be able to do no harm. কলা খাওয়া v. (lit.) to eat a ba nana; (coll.) to fail in an attempt. ̃গাে n. a banana tree. কলা দেখাত া v. (lit.) to show a plantain; to raise and show one's thumb defiantly or disdainfully; to deceive, to cheat, to befool, to hoodwink; to bite the thumb, to defy. কলাতপা়িা খাওয়া v. (lit.) to eat a burnt banana; (coll.) to fail or be disap pointed utterly. কলাবউ, কলাতবৌ n. a young banana-plant dressed as a mar ried lady and conceived as a female deity worshipped by Hindus; (loos.) wife of God Ganesha (গতণি); (euph.) a woman with a long veil or an awk wardly bashful woman. কলার কাাঁশে a cluster of plantains. কলার দখালা the curved bark of a banana-tree. কলার ে়িা a bunch of bananas, a row of plan tains. কলার বাস া the dried-up bark of a banana-tree. কলা2 [ kalā2 ] n one-sixteenth part of the moon, a lunar digit; (astro.) any of the minut est divisions of the zodiac, (of the cir cumference of a circle) a minute; a measure of time (=8 seconds); a very small point of time, a moment; a whit, a bit; (anat.) a tissue; an art; a fine art; the sixty-four varieties of fine arts taken collectively; efficiency in fine arts; skill, adroitness; tact. ̃কার n. an artist; an artisan. ̃কুিল a. versed in all the sixty-four varieties of fine arts; skilled in fine arts. ̃দকৌিল n. artistic skill; artifice. ̃েন্ত্র n. (anat.) the tissue system. ̃ধর, ̃শ শধ n. an appellation of Shiva (শিব); the moon. ̃বত্ a. & n. one who is versed in the classical vocal music. fem. কলাবেী । ˜শবেযা n. arts; fine arts. ̃শবভাগ n. the department of arts (e. g. in a university). ̃ভব n. a build ing or room for the culture of

arts and crafts; a picture gallery; an opera-house; a studio. ̃ভতত্ n. an appellation of Shiva (শিব); the moon; an artist; an artiste. ̃স্হহা n. histology. কলাই1 [ kalāi1 ] n enamel; enamelling; tinning; plating. কলাই-করা a. enamelled; tinned; plated. কলাই করা v. to enamel; to tin; to plate. কলাইতয়র বাস তকাস enamelware. কলাই চতট র্াওয়া (of utensils) to lose one's enamel. কলাই2 [ kalāi2 ] n any of the varieties of legumi nous seeds yielding pigeon-pea or pulses; bean. শু ̃ াঁটি n. pea-legume. কলাে [ kalāda ] n a goldsmith. কলাপ [ kalāpa ] n an ornament esp. one worn round the waist; a peacock's tail; a col lection, a multitude (শক্রয়াকলাপ). কলাপী n. the peacock. fem. কলাশপ ী the pea hen. কলার [ kalāra ] n a collar. কলার দোলা v. to turn up one's collar. কলালাপ1 [ kalālāpa1 ] n a sweet low and indistinct sound; a pleasant (and usu. amorous) tete-a-tete; a bumble-bee. কলালাপ2 [ kalālāpa2 ] n a discussion about fine arts. কশল1 [ kali1 ] n the fourth or last age of creation according to Hindu scriptures (কশলর্ুগ কশলকাল); the presiding deity of this age (also কশলতেব, কশলতেবো). দঘার কশল an age full of sins, an infernal age. কশলর সন্ধযা, কশলর দিষ creation ap proaching final annihilation; (fig.) utter peril. কশল2 [ kali2 ] n a bud; a shingling style of hair dressing, shingle; the Vaishnavic (তবষ্ণবীয়) style of painting one's face with sandal-paste (রসকশল); a line of a verse or a song. কশল3 [ kali3 ] n whitewash, limewash. কশল করা, কশল ধরাত া, কশল দফরাত া v. to white wash. কশলকা1 [ kalikā1 ] n a bud. কশলঙ্গ [ kaliṅga ] n Orissa including the Dravidian region on its south. কশলচু

[ kalicuna ] n unslaked lime, quicklime.

কশলে [ kalita ] a calculated; computed; received.

কশলল [ kalila ] a dense; mixed, compounded; adulterated. কলু [ kalu ] n an oil-man (esp. by caste). fem. কলুশ । কলুর বলে (fig.) a person who blindly and mechanically drudges and undergoes extreme hardships for others but without any profit for him self. কলুষ [ kaluṣa ] n a sin or guilt; a fault; defilement; soil, sully. ̃ াি a. washing away or purifying a sin or guilt or fault. ̃ াশি ী a. fem. of কলুষ াি । n. an appellation of Goddess Kali (কালী). কলুশষে a. sin ful, guilty, defiled; soiled; vitiated. কতলজ [ kalēja ] n a college. কতলশজ শিক্ষা n. college education. কতলবর [ kalēbara ] n the body; the shape or form. কতলরা [ kalērā ] n cholera. কল্ক [ kalka ] n deposit of any liquid, dregs, sedi ment; a sin. কশল্ক1 [ kalki1 ] n the tenth and the last incarna tion of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু) expected to take place in the Kaliyuga (কশলর্ুগ). ̃পুরাণ n. the name of the scripture announc ing and giving an account of this in carnation. কি1 [ kalpa1 ] sfx almost, resembling (মতেকি). কি2 [ kalpa2 ] n one of the principal and most an cient Hindu scriptures forming a part of the Vedic literature (also কিসূি); one whole day of Brahma (ব্রহ্মা) amounting to 432, years (কিাতন্ত); universal annihilation; a scriptural direction ( বমযাশে কি); a ritual rule or a holy time (কিারম্ভ); ob ject, aim (রক্ষাকতি); resolution (েতঢ়কি); a side or party (মুখযকি). ̃েরু, ̃দ্রুম, ̃বতক্ষ n. a (mythological) wish ing-tree; (fig.) an extremely liberal and generous person. ̃লো n. a paradisia cal creeper. ̃দলাক n. a fancied land where everything is good and avail able, a dreamland, a Utopia, Elysium. কিান্ত n. end or termination of one whole day of Brahma (ব্রহ্মা); universal annihilation. কিান্তর n. another whole day and night of Brahma (ব্রহ্মা). কিান্তস্হহায়ী a. everlasting, eternal. কিারম্ভ n. beginning or commencement of a day of Brahma (ব্রহ্মা); commencement of a holy tide. কিক [ kalpaka ] a one who or that which imagines or composes or plans or ascribes. কি [ kalpana ] n act of inventing or imagining or fancying or ascribing or resolving or thinking or supposing. কি া n. inven tion; imagination; fancy; ascription; re solve; thought; supposition. কি া করা v. to invent; to devise; to imagine; to fancy; to ascribe;

to resolve; to think; to suppose. কি াকারী a. inventing or devising; imagining; fancying; ascrib ing; resolving; thinking; supposing. ☐ n. an inventor, a deviser; one who imagines; a fancier; one who ascribes; one who resolves, a thinker; one who supposes. কি াশচি n. picturesque imagination; an imaginary portrait. কি াত্মক a. actuated by or existing in imagination, imaginative, imaginary. কি াপ্রবণ a. given to imagination. কিণাপ্রবণ বযশক্ত an imaginative person. কি াপ্রসূে a. imaginary; fancied. কি াশবলাসী a. overindulging in imagi nation; vapoury. কি ািশক্ত n. imagina tive power, faculty of imagination. কি ীয় a. devisable; imaginable; that which can be fancied; ascribable; thinkable; supposable. কশিে [ kalpita ] a invented, contrived, devised; imagined, fancied; ascribed; resolved; thought (out); supposed; created, com posed; fanciful; imaginary. কিী [ kalpī ] a (chiefly used as a sfx.) inventing, contriving, devising; imagining, fancy ing; ascribing; resolving; thinking; supposing; creating; composing. কিয [ kalpya ] a contrivable, devisable; imagin able; that which can be fancied; ascrib able; thinkable; supposable; prescrib able; proper. কল্মষ [ kalmaṣa ] n filth, dirt; sin, guilt. ☐ a. filthy, dirty; sinful, guilty. কলযাণ [ kalyāṇa ] n welfare, good, benefit; well-be ing; prosperity; an Indian musical mode. ☐ a. happy; doing good, benefi cial benefactory; giving prosperity; favourable. কলযাণী a. & n. fem. of কলযাণ । কলযাণীয় a. one (usu. a junior fellow) whose well-being is or should be wished. fem. কলযাণীয়া । ˜কর, ̃প্রে a. doing good, beneficial, benefactory; giving prosperity. ̃বর, ̃বতরষু to you or him who deserves (my) good wishes; a form of address in a letter, a younger person deserving affection. fem. কলযাণীয়াসু । ̃ময় a. beneficent, al truistic; benevolent; benignant, gra cious. fem. কলযাণময়ী । কতিাল [ kallōla ] n a roaring wave; a billow; great joy or delight; a loud confused noise, an uproar. কতিাশলে a. full of roaring waves; billowy; full of great joy or de light; full of loud confused noise. কতিাশল ী n. fem. a river. কি [ kaśa ] n the corner of the mouth; the jaw; the corresponding part of the jaw in side the mouth. কতির োাঁে a molar tooth, a molar. কিা [ kaśā ] n a whip, a lash. ☐ v. to whip, to lash; to strike. ̃ঘাে n. whipping, lash ing. কিাঘাে করা v. to whip, to lash, to flog. কিা়ি [ kaśā়ḍ় ] n a very tall species of grass.

কিাত া [ kaśānō ] v to whip, to slash, to flog; to beat. আচ্ছা েু ঘা কিাত া to give a sound thrashing or drubbing, to drub. কশিো [ kaśidā ] n embroidery. কতিরু [ kaśēru ] n the backbone, the spine, the ver tebral column. কতিরুক a. vertebrate. ☐ n. vertebral bone, the backbone. কতিরুকা n. the vertebral bone, the back bone; a vertebra. কষ [ kaṣa ] n a kind of astringent juice of some plants (কলার কষ); stain caused by this juice (কষ লাগা); tannin; touchstone. কষতট [ kaṣaṭē ] a same as কষাতট । see কষা2 । কষ 1 [ kaṣana1 ] n act of rubbing or itching; act of trying gold and other metals on a touchstone; tanning. কষ 2 [ kaṣana2 ] n tightening; act of fastening tightly; act of singeing (meat, fish etc.) in oil or fat and with spices; tanning; act of working out a mathematical sum. কষা2 [ kaṣā2 ] a astringent; tight; strict, severe; niggardly, close-fisted; constipative (কষা ধাে); (of meat, fish etc.) signed in oil or fat and with spices. ☐ v. to try (gold etc.) on a streak-plate; to work out (a mathematical sum); to calculate (price etc.); to singe (meat, fish etc.) in oil or fat and with spices; to tighten; to bind tightly; to tan (hides); to make as tringent. ̃কশষ n. unswerving enforce ment of rule, law etc; rigour, strict ness; act of tightening; tugging and counter-tugging; higgling (েরকষাকশষ); strained state, estrangement (ম কষা কশষ). কষাকশষ করা v. to enforce strict ness or rigour; to tighten; to contest or try laboriously. ের কষাকশষ করা v. to higgle, to chaffer. ম কষাকশষ করা v. to estrange oneself (from); to quarrel (with). কষাত া v. to singe meat; to tan (hides). কষাতট a. slightly astringent; (fig.) divested of taste or flavour; (fig.) loathsome, disgusting. কষা মাংস n. singed meat; meat cooked with oil and spices. কষায় [ kaṣāẏa ] n bitter or astringent juice or taste; tannic taste; tannin; decoction; dull red colour. ☐ a. of bitter or astringent taste; or tannic taste; dull red; reddish; dyed (esp. in red.) কষাশয়ে a. slightly reddened (দরাষকষাশয়ে); dyed. কশষ [ kaṣi ] n a straight line drawn with a pen or pencil; a punctuation mark used in Bengali in place of a full stop; the part of the loincloth which is tied round the waist; a tender stone of green mango.

কশষে [ kaṣita ] n tried on a streak-plate; tried on a streak-plate and found perfectly pure (কশষে কাঞ্চ ). কষুতট [ kaṣuṭē ] a same as কষাতট । কতষ বাাঁধা [ kaṣē bān̐dhā ] v. & n to fasten or fastening very tightly. কষ্ট [ kaṣṭa ] n grief, sorrow; trouble, difficulty; pain, suffering; labour, hard effort, toil (কষ্টাশজণে); hardship; want, privation. কষ্ট করা v. to labour hard, to endeavour laboriously, to toil; to take trouble, to take pains; to undergo hardships; to suffer. কষ্ট দেওয়া v. to give trouble, to put to difficulty; to put to inconve nience; to oppress, to cause suffering (to), to distress; to pain; to grieve. কষ্ট পাওয়া v. to get into trouble, to be in dif ficulty; to suffer (from); to be op pressed or distressed; to feel pain; to grieve (for, at); to be moved with pity or sympathy. ̃কর a. difficult, hard; troublesome; laborious, toilsome; pain ful; distressing; oppressive, vexatious. ̃কি া n. a far-fetched or forced or laboured concept or thought. ̃কশিে a. far-fetched, forced. ̃োয়ক same as কষ্টকর । ̃দভাগ n. suffering. কষ্টতভাগ করা v. to suffer. স ̃ হ, ̃সশহষ্ণু a. painstak ing; able to undergo hardships, inured to hardships. ̃সাধয same as কষ্টকর । কষ্টাশজণে [ kaṣṭārjita ] a hard-earned (কষ্টাশজণে অথণ). কশষ্ট [ kaṣṭi ] n act of trying or testing (gold etc.) on a touchstone; a touchstone. ̃পাথর n. touchstone. কশষ্টপাথতর র্াচাই করা v. to try or test the purity (of gold etc.) by rubbing on a touchstone; to assay (metals). কতষ্টসততষ্ট [ kaṣṭēsṛṣṭē ] adv with considerable or great difficulty. কতষ্টসততষ্ট চালাত া v. to manage with difficulty; to contrive to live on a small income. কসবা [ kasabā ] n a large and prosperous village with many advantages of a town (cp. township); a suburb. কসশব [ kasabi ] n a harlot, a prostitute, a woman of the town; a demirep. কসম [ kasama ] n an oath, a swear. কসম খাওয়া v. to swear, to take an oath. দখাোর কসম int. in God's name. কসরে [ kasarata ] n a physical or athletic feat; an acrobatic feat; a trick; a great effort (পরীক্ষায় পাস করার জ য কসরে); a show or display of skill; exercise; drill.

কসাই [ kasāi ] n a butcher; (fig.) an extremely cruel or unfeeling or hard-hearted per son. ̃খা া n. a slaughter-house, a butchery, a shambles; (fig.) a place of merciless oppression. ̃শগশর n. the pro fession of a butcher; (fig.) extremely hard-hearted behaviour. কসুর [ kasura ] n a fault, an offence; a defect, a shortcoming; want or lack; an omis sion; neglect; a failing. কসুর করা v. to commit an offence; to fail or neglect to do. কস্ত্া [ kastā ] a scarlet-coloured, scarlet. ̃দপত়ি a. (of loincloth) having a scarlet bor der. কস্ত্াকশস্ত্ [ kastākasti ] n mutual wrestling or strug gling, a scuffle. কস্ত্াকশস্ত্ করা v. to wrestle or struggle (with each other). কস্তুর [ kastura ] n the musk-deer; musk. কস্তুরী, কস্তুশরকা, কস্ত্ূরী, কস্ত্ূশরকা n. musk. কশস্মন্ কাতল [ kasmin kālē ] adv at any time, ever; at no time, never. কসয [ kasya ] pron a (used chiefly as a legal term) whose. কহই [ kahi ] v (obs. & poet) says, say. কহই

া পাতর cannot say.

কহেবয [ kahatabya ] a speakable, utterable; express ible; explicable; worth mentioning. কহ [ kahana ] n act of saying or telling; utter ance; act of speaking; narration or rela tion. ̃সাধয same as কহেবয । কহ ীয় a. expressible; utterable; worth mention ing. কহা [ kahā ] v to say, to tell; to utter; to speak; to narrate; to relate. ̃দ া v. to make one say or tell or utter or speak or narrate or relate. ̃য়শস v. imper. make one say or tell. কহ্লার [ kahlāra ] n the white water-lily. কাই [ kāi ] n glue; paste; starch. কাই কাই a. gluey; pasty; starchy. কাইট [ kāiṭa ] n dregs or dross or less of any liq uid. কাউতক [ kāukē ] pro whom; to anybody; to none (কাউতক দেব কাউর [ kāura ] n eczema. কাওয়াজ [ kāōẏāja ] n training in the use of guns; pa rade. কাওয়াশল [ kāōẏāli ] n an Indian light musical mode or measure.

া).

কাওরা [ kāōrā ] n one of a very low social caste amongst Hindus. কাংসয, কাংস, কাংসযক, কাংসক [ kāṃsya, kāṃsa, kāṃsyaka, kāṃsaka ] n bell metal, alloy of copper and tin; a dish of bell metal used as a musical instrument. কাংসযকার, কাংসকর n. a brazier. কাাঁইবীশচ, কাাঁইশবশচ [ kām̐ibīci, kām̐ibici ] n a seed or stone of tamarind. কাাঁক1 [ kān̐ka1 ] n the heron. কাাঁক2 [ kān̐ka2 ] n the armpit, the flank; the hip; the waist. কাাঁকই [ kān̐ki ] n a large comb with thick teeth. কাাঁক়িা [ kān̐kaḍ়ā ] n the crab. ̃শবতে n. the scorpion. কাাঁক়িার দখাল carapace. কাাঁক

[ kān̐kana ] n a bangle; a bracelet.

কাাঁকশব়িাশল, কাাঁকতব়িাশল [ kān̐kabiḍ়āli, kān̐kabēḍ়āli ] n a painful boil in the armpit. কাাঁকর [ kān̐kara ] n a very small particle of stone, a coarse grain of sand, gravel, grit. কাাঁকর শেতয় োওয়া v. to gravel, to cobble. কাাঁকতর োওয়া পথ n. a gravel-walk; a cobbled road. কাাঁকতরর খাে n. a gravel-pit. কাাঁকতরাল [ kān̐karōla ] n a kind of cucurbitaceous kitchen vegetable. কাাঁকলাস [ kān̐kalāsa ] n the chameleon; (fig.) a per son who is reduced to skeleton, a very lean person, one who is only skin and bone. কাাঁকাল [ kān̐kāla ] n the waist; the hip; the flank. কাাঁকু়ি [ kān̐kuḍ় ] n the green melon. কাাঁকুতর [ kān̐kurē ] a gravelly, gritty; full of or mixed with stones. কাাঁচক়িা [ kān̐cakaḍ়ā ] n tortoise-shell; whale-bone; vulcanite. কাাঁচকলা [ kān̐cakalā ] n a species of plantain which is chiefly used in its green state; (joc.) nothing. আোয় কাাঁচকলায় adv. & a. at loggerheads with, at daggers drawn. কাাঁচতপাকা [ kān̐capōkā ] n a species of green beetle a bit of whose hard wing is used by women to adorn their foreheads.

কাাঁচল, কাাঁচলা, কাাঁচুশল [ kān̐cala, kān̐calā, kān̐culi ] n a bodice, a cor sage, a corset, a modesty-vest, bras siere. কাাঁচা [ kān̐cā ] a unripe, green (কাাঁচা ফল); un cooked (কাাঁচা মাংস); imperfectly boiled; raw (কাাঁচা মাল); unburned (কাাঁচা ইট); made of mud, not brick-built, cutcha (কাাঁচা গাাঁথশ ); unmetalled (কাাঁচা রাস্ত্া); tender, fresh, verdant (কাাঁচা ঘাস); young (কাাঁচা বয়স); immature (কাাঁচা বুশি); unpractised (কাাঁচা দলখা); faulty, defective, unskilful, unwise, bungling (কাাঁচা কাজ); inexpert, un skilled (কাাঁচা দলাক); deficient, weak (অতঙ্ক কাাঁচা); uncertain, provisional, un reliable (কাাঁচা রশসে, কাাঁচা কথা); primary, rough (কাাঁচা খাো); not fast, liable to fade or run (কাাঁচা রং); pure, unadulter ated (কাাঁচা দসা া); black, not grey (কাাঁচা চু ল); untanned, raw (কাাঁচা চাম়িা); undried, unsunned, unseasoned (কাাঁচা কা ); not according to or below the standard (কাাঁচা ওজ ); easy or cash (কাাঁচা টাকা); not deep or sound, in the primary stage (কাাঁচা ঘুম); that which has not yet been moved to the right place (কাাঁচা ঘুটি াঁ ). ̃দগািা n. a soft drop or round sweetmeat made of posset. ̃দট n. not thoroughly ripe or mature; rawish. ̃দ া v. to undo (all that has been done); to undo all progress; to un settle a settled thing (design, plan, scheme, work etc.); to send back to the original stage. ̃পাকা a. (of hair) partly black and partly grey, greying. ̃মাথা a greehorn's head; (fig.) immature judg ment or intellect. ̃মাল raw material (for production of industrial goods); greengrocery (কাাঁচামাতলর বযাপারী = greengrocer.) ̃শমত a. sweet in the un ripe state (কাাঁচাশমত আম). কাাঁচাহলুে [ kān̐cāhaluda ] n undried turmeric. কাাঁশচ1 [ kān̐ci1 ] a short; below the standard (কাাঁশচ ওজ ); closely woven, close-grained (কাাঁশচ ধুশে); unsweetened curd made of unboiled milk (কাাঁচা েই). কাাঁশচ2 [ kān̐ci2 ] n scissors. কাাঁচুমাচু [ kān̐cumācu ] a embarrassed; shrunken (esp. with fear); scared out of one's wits. কাাঁচ্চা [ kān̐ccā ] n a measure of weight (=.51z. or 14 gms.). কাাঁশজ [ kān̐ji ] n the water in which boiled rice has been kept steeped overnight (this water tastes sour). কাাঁটা [ kān̐ṭā ] n a thorn, a prickle; any longish thing or instrument with a pointed end or ends (চু তলর কাাঁটা); a pointer (কম্পাতসর কাাঁটা, োাঁশ়িপািার কাাঁটা); a fork (used in eating meals); a hand (ঘশ়ির কাাঁটা); a fishbone; gooseflesh (িীতে বা ভতয় কাাঁটা দেওয়া). কাাঁটা

শেতয় কাাঁটা দোলা v. (fig.) to set a thief to catch a thief. গাতয় কাাঁটা দেওয়া to have gooseflesh; to have shiv ering, to shiver. পতথর কাাঁটা (fig.) an ob stacle or snag. পতথ কাাঁটা দেওয়া (fig.) v. to prevent. ̃োর n. barbed wire. ̃ তট n. a variety of spinach. ̃ব n. a hedge full of prickly shrubs. ̃ময় a. thorny. কাাঁটায় কাাঁটায় adv. punctually; just at. কাাঁটাচু য়া [ kān̐ṭācuẏā ] n the hedgehog. কাাঁটাল, কাাঁ াল [ kān̐ṭāla, kān̐ṭhāla ] n the jackfruit. ̃গাে n. the jack-tree, the jack. ̃চাাঁপা n. a yellow flower smelling like a ripe jackfruit. কাাঁটাতলর আমসত্ত্ব (fig.) an impossible thing; a mare's nest. পতরর মাথায় কাাঁটাল ভাঙা v. (fig.) to make a cat's-paw of another. কাাঁটাশল কলা, কাাঁ াশল কলা [ kān̐ṭāli kalā, kān̐ṭhāli kalā ] n a superior vari ety of plantain. কাাঁ়িা [ kān̐ḍ়ā ] v to husk. ☐ a. husked. কাাঁ়িাত া v. to cause to husk. ☐ a. husked; husky. ☐ n. husking. কাাঁ়িাোস [ kān̐ḍ়ādāsa ] n a foolish but very obstinate fellow. কাাঁশ়ি [ kān̐ḍ়i ] n a heap. কাাঁথা [ kān̐thā ] n a cotton wrapper or patched cloth or bedsheet made of patchwork. কাাঁে , কাাঁেশ [ kān̐dana, kān̐dani ] n (usu. dero.) act or a spell of weeping; (usu. dero.) lamentation or complaint; humble and importunate solicitation. কাাঁেশু গাওয়া v. to solicit humbly and importunately; to lament or complain. কাাঁো [ kān̐dā ] v to weep, to shed tears. ̃কাটি, ̃কাটা n. repeated or continuous weep ing; lamentation; humble and importu nate solicitation. কাাঁোকাটি করা v. to weep bitterly; to lament; to solicit humbly and importunately. কাাঁোত same as কাাঁোত া (a.) কাাঁোত া v. to cause to weep. দকাঁ তে হাট করা, দকাঁ তেতকতট হাট করা v. to attract a crowd of people by loud lamentation or wailing. কাাঁোত া [ kān̐dānō ] v to make lachrymose, to make one weep. ☐ a. making lachrymose, one who or that which makes one weeping. কাাঁোত া গযাস tear-gas. কাাঁশে [ kān̐di ] n a cluster (কলার কাাঁশে). কাাঁশে-কাাঁশে কলা v. to grow in cluster. কাাঁেতু [ kān̐dunē ] a given to weeping, lachrymose; causing tears. কাাঁেতু mournful or piteous note. কাাঁতোকাাঁতো [ kān̐dōkān̐dō ] a about to weep; about to shed tears; tearful.

সুর a

কাাঁধ [ kān̐dha ] n the shoulder; the neck. কাাঁধ োাঁকাত া v. to shrug, to shrug one's shoulder. কাাঁধ দেওয়া, কাাঁধ লাগাত া v. to volunteer to shoul der a burden; to come forward to assist or cooperate. কাাঁধ বেলাত া v. to transfer a burden to another's shoulder or to one's other shoulder when feeling fatigued. কাাঁতধ করা, কাাঁতধ দ ওয়া v. to place and carry upon one's shoulder, to bear upon one's shoulder, to shoulder. কাাঁতধর হা়ি n. the scapula. কার কাাঁতধ েিটা মাধা who has the rashness to risk his head ? who'll dare? কাাঁধাকাাঁশধ n. state of being carried or borne on shoulders of more than one person at a time. ☐ adv. being borne upon the shoulders of more than one person at a time; side by side, cheek by jowl. কাাঁপই [ kām̐pi ] v (poet. & obs.) tremble or trembles, shudder or shudders, shiver or shivers, shake or shakes, quake or quakes. কাাঁপ [ kām̐pana ] n trembling, tremble; shudder; shiver; shake; quake, tremor; vibration; palpitation. কাাঁপ ধরা v. to be stricken with trembling or shudder or shiver. কাাঁপা [ kām̐pā ] v to tremble; to shudder; to shiver; to shake; to quake; to quiver; to vi brate; to palpitate (হৃেয় কাাঁপা). কাাঁপাত া v. to set trembling, to send trembling, to tremble; to cause to shudder, to shiver; to shake; to quake; to cause to quiver; to vibrate; to set palpitating, to palpi tate. ☐ a. tremulour (কাাঁপাত া স্বর). দকাঁ তপ ও া v. to start (as in fear); to be startled. কাাঁসর [ kām̐sara ] n a dish of bell metal (alloy of copper and tin) used as a musical in strument. কাাঁসা [ kām̐sā ] n bell metal. কাাঁসাশর n. a brazier. কাাঁশস [ kām̐si ] n a dish of bell metal used as a kitchen utensil or amusical instru ment. কাক [ kāka ] n the crow. fem. কাকী the female crow. ̃চক্ষু a. as transparent as a crow's eyes, (cp.) crystal-clear. ̃দজাত্ো n. dim or faint moonlight. ̃েিা, ̃শ দ্রা n. wary nap or slumber. ে ̃ া়িুয়া n. the scarecrow. ̃োলীয় a. (of two or more incidents) coincidental and seemingly related to one another as cause and ef fect; coincidental; successive but not causally connected. কাকোলীয় যায় post hoc ergo propter hoc (after it, so be cause of it—a fallacious reasoning). ̃পক্ষ n. a lovelock. ̃পে n. quotation marks (" "); a caret (^). প ̃ ুচ্ছ n. the cuckoo. ̃ফল n. the margosa-tree, the nim. ̃বন্ধযা n. a woman who becomes pregnant but once. ̃দভজা n. & v. get ting or to get completely drenched (usu. in rainwater). ˜দভার n. very early morning. ̃িীষণ n. a species of flower tree yielding flowers looking like ducks. ̃ো n. brief and careless bath. কাতকর ো বতকর ো extremely bad and il legible handwriting.

কাকশল, কাকলী [ kākali, kākalī ] n a low sweet and indis tinct murmur or chirping. কা-কা [ kā-kā ] n. & int caw. কা-কা করা v. to caw. কাকা [ kākā ] n younger brother of one's father, an uncle. fem. কাশক the wife of an uncle, an aunt. ̃সংক্রান্ত, ̃শবষয়ক a. avuncular; of an uncle. কাকােু য়া [ kākātuẏā ] n the cockatoo. কাশক ী [ kākinī ] n. fem (facet.) the female crow. কাকু2 [ kāku2 ] n voice turned hoarse; supplica tion; regret; request; solicitation; (rhet.) a figure of speech depending on the tone of voice akin to erotesis; em phasis of tone. কাকুশে [ kākuti ] n anything uttered in supplication or regret; importunate request or solici tation. কাকুশে-শম শে n. earnest entreaty, supplication; repeated importunate re quest or solicitation. কাকুশে-শম শে করা v. to request or solicit importunately and repeatedly. কাকুত্স্হহ, কাকুত্স্হহয [ kākutsha, kākutshya ] n a descendant of King Kakootstha (ককুত্স্হহ) or Puranjaya (পুরঞ্জয়). ☐ a. descending from Kakootstha or Puranjaya. কাকুবাে [ kākubāda ] n importunate request or solici tation, supplication or humble prayer. কাকূশক্ত [ kākūkti ] n anything said in supplication; (rhet.) a figure of speech depending on the tone of voice akin to erotesis. কাতকাের [ kākōdara ] a the snake. কাশক্ষক [ kākṣika ] a intrapetiolar. কাগজ [ kāgaja ] n paper; newspaper; records; a document; a promissory bond. দকাম্পাশ র কাগজ stocks, government se curities or bonds. খবতরর কাগজ a news paper. স্বচ্ছ কাগজ tracing paper. কাগতজ কলতম adv. in writing or in print, in black and white; only theoretically, on paper. ̃চাপা n. a paper-weight. ̃পি n. pl. documents, papers. কাগশজ a. of pa per; of newspaper; having a papery or very thin covering. ☐ n. a paper-manu facturer; a paper dealer. কাগশজ মুদ্রা pa per money. কাগতজর মণ্ড paper pulp. কাগাবগা [ kāgābagā ] a destitute, wretched, aban doned; inconsistent, haphazard. ☐ n. such a person or thing.

কাঙাল [ kāṅāla ] a poor, indigent; destitute; hum bly praying for; meanly hankering af ter, piteously eager to have (র্তির কাঙাল, সন্তাত র কাঙাল); wistful (কাঙাল য় ); suffering, miserable; earning one's livelihood by begging. ☐ n. an indigent man; a humble petitioner; a suffering or miserable man; a begger. fem. কাঙাশলশ । ̃প া n. (usu. dero.) beg gary; supplication. কাঙাশল same as কাঙাল । কাঙাশল শবোয় n. distribution of alms to the poor or beggars. কাঙাশল শবোয় করা v. to distribute alms to the poor or beggars. কাঙাশল দভাজ n. feed ing of the poor or beggars. কাচ [ kāca ] n glass; crystal, quartz; pebble, a lens (চিমার কাচ). কাশচক a. glassy, hya line. কাচকুশপ [ kācakupi ] n a funnel made of glass, a glass funnel. কাচঘর [ kācaghara ] n a glass-house. কাচেু লয [ kācatulya ] a glasslike, hyaline; transparent. কাচেণ্ড [ kācadaṇḍa ] n a glass-rod. কাচ

[ kācana ] n act of washing clothes etc. by rinsing and thrashing.

কাচ ল [ kācanala ] n glass cylinder, glass tube. কাচপাি [ kācapātra ] n glass bowl, glass vessel. কাচমশণ [ kācamaṇi ] n quartz, crystal. কাচা [ kācā ] v to wash by rinsing and thrashing (as clothes etc.). ☐ a. thus washed. কাচাত া v. to cause to wash by rinsing and thrashing; to get thus washed. ☐ a. thus washed. কাচ্চাবাচ্চা [ kāccābāccā ] n. pl infants, young children, little ones, (sl.) kiddies. কাে [ kācha ] n proximity, nearness; vicinity, neighbourhood; approach, presence; reach. ে ̃ া়িা a. away from one; sepa rated. কােটি [ kāchaṭi ] n a loincloth worn as tightly as a suspensor. কােটি করা v. to pull up one's loin-cloth, (cp.) to pull up one's socks. কাো1 [ kāchā1 ] n a piece of new and unbleached cloth worn round the neck by a Hindu mourning the loss of any of his parents or a similar person.

কাো2 [ kāchā2 ] n the part of the loincloth which the wearer tucks behind him at the waist. ̃আলগা, ̃দখালা a. uncareful, ne glectful, careless, heedless. ̃ধরা a. cringing; parasitical. কাো ধরা v. to cringe; to hang on as a parasite. কাোকাশে [ kāchākāchi ] adv near, close to; nearly, ap proximately; about; almost. ☐ a. adja cent, situated or placed near. কাোত া [ kāchānō ] v to draw near; to approach; to step up; to impend, to become immi nent. কাোশর [ kāchāri ] n a court of justice, a law court; a magistrate's court, a kachhari, a cutcherry; an office; a zamindar's (জশমোতরর) or a feudal lord's court and office. কাশে [ kāchi ] n cable, hawser; thick rope or cord. কাশেম [ kāchima ] n the tortoise, the turtle. কাশেতমর দখালা n. tortoise-shell. কাতে [ kāchē ] adv. & prep near to, in the vicinity of, in the neighbourhood of, beside; in presence of; within the reach of (হাতের কাতে). কাতে-কাতে adv. keeping always or mostly close to. কাতে-শপত same as কাোকাশে । কাজ [ kāja ] n work, action; a deed, an act; a job, an employment, a service (কাজ দথতক বরখাস্ত্); occupation, profession, trade; duty, task (রাজার কাজ প্রজাপাল ); practice, habit (আো দেওয়াই োর কাজ); need, necessity, use (কথায় কাজ কী); motive, business (কী কাতজ এতসে); out come, result, good result, success (ওষুতধ কাজ হতয়তে); artistry (েশবতে রতঙর কাজ). কাজ আোয় করা v. to see that one works properly, to make one work properly; to get a work or task done; to wheedle a thing out of another, to wangle (by persuasion, trickery etc.). কাজও দ ই কামাইও দ ই always busy with nothing, ever busy with nothing; ever busy with trifles or with useless work; fussy. কাজ করা v. to work; to serve; to be effective. কাজ চলা, কাজ চতল র্াওয়া v. & n. to be worth working, to be work able; to do (এতে দোমার কাজ চলতব ?? will it do?). কাজ দেওয়া v. to give em ployment; to entrust with a work or job, to allocate or allot duties to; to be effective (ওষুধটায় কাজ শেতয়তে); to give service (ঘশ়িটা ভাল কাজ শেতচ্ছ). কাজ দেখা v. to examine a work done; to su pervise a work; to look for an employ ment or job; (coll.) to be effective (এতে কাজ দেখতব). কাজ দেখাত া v. to try to dis play ostentatiously that one is busy, to be fussily active; to show off; to prove one's worth through work. কাজ বাগাত া v. to manage to achieve one's end, to manage to obtain. কাজ বাাঁচাত া v. to see that one does not lose one's job. কাজ বাজাত া v. (usu. dero.—by an insincere worker) to be on duty neglectfully. কাজ হাশসল করা v. to have one's object ful filled; to have one's object achieved. কাতজর কথা useful talk; the main point of a talk;

talk about work. কাতজর কাশজ the right man for a work. কাতজর শজশ স useful or valuable thing. কাতজর বার use less, out of order; worthless; disabled. কাতজর দবলায় কাশজ কাজ ফু তরাতল পাশজ (fig.) ingratitude is the law of the world. কাতজর দলাক n. an employee; a servant, an active or useful or competent per son. কাজকমণ [ kājakarma ] n. pl activities; occupations. কাজশর [ kājari ] n an Indian folk-dance or its ac companying music. কাজল [ kājala ] n lamp-black; collyrium. ☐ a. as black as collyrium. ̃লো n. a vessel shaped like a pair of hollow scissors for preparing collyrium. দচাতখর কাজল চু শর করা (fig.) to steal something under one's very nose; to bamboozle, to fox. কাজলা1 [ kājalā1 ] a. fem as black as collyrium. কাজলা2, কাজশল [ kājalā2, kājali ] n a reddish variety of sugarcane. কাশজ [ kāji ] a a Muslim judge or interpreter of laws. কাশজয়া [ kājiẏā ] n quarrel; brawl, wrangle. কাজুবাোম [ kājubādāma ] n cashew-nut. কাতজই, কাতজকাতজই [ kājēi, kājēkājēi ] adv resultantly, conse quently, so, therefore. কাঞ্চ [ kāñcana ] n gold; wealth, riches (কাশম ীকাঞ্চ ); a variety of golden flower; a variety of paddy. ☐ a. of golden colour (কাঞ্চ কাশন্ত); made of gold (কাঞ্চ মুদ্রা); auriferous. প্র ̃ ভ a. having a golden lustre or radiance. ̃বণণ a. golden, golden-yellow. কাশঞ্চ [ kāñci ] n an ornament worn round the waist, a girdle, a sash (কাশঞ্চোম). কাশঞ্জ, কাশঞ্জক, কাশঞ্জকা, কাঞ্জী, কাঞ্জীক, [ kāñji, kāñjika, kāñjikā, kāñjī, kāñjīka, ] n the water in which boiled rice has been kept steeped overnight (this water tastes sour). কাট2 [ kāṭa2 ] n shape, cut (মুতখর কাট). কাটকুট [ kāṭakuṭa ] n making alterations in several places of a manuscript etc. by penning through it; correction; shortening, abridgement; reduction; (usu. minor) surgical operations. কাটকুট করা v. to pen through and alter at places; to cor rect; to shorten, to abridge; to reduce; to operate upon.

কাটতখাট্টা [ kāṭakhōṭṭā ] a tough and obstinate; stiff; humourless; unfeeling, unsympathetic; hard-hearted, merciless; uncouth and ill-mannered; rough, outspoken (কাট দখাট্টা কথাবােণ া). কাটতখালা [ kāṭakhōlā ] n a frying-pan without oil or sand. কাটতগাাঁয়ার [ kāṭagōm̐ẏāra ] a extremely obstinate, intran sigent; obdurate. কাটোাঁট [ kāṭachān̐ṭa ] n (chiefly of garments) cut, shape, alteration; make, make-up; re duction. কাটশে [ kāṭati ] n power or opportunity of selling; sale; public demand; demand. কাট [ kāṭana ] n act of cutting or hewing or cleaving or chopping or carving or mowing or lopping or trimming or par ing or amputating or incising or oper ating or biting or eating or penning through or striking off or deducting or digging or sinking or drawing or paint ing or writing out or mending or sharp ening or refuting or protesting or con structing or capping or reciting or picking or pinching or passing or dis pelling or dispersing or lifting or giv ing the slip to or being sold or selling or being in demand or having recogni tion or flowing or coming out or being in the act of doing etc. (see কাটা v.). কাট া [ kāṭanā ] n act of spinning; a spinning wheel; a spinning-jenny; a spinning spindle or top. কাটশ 1 [ kāṭani1 ] n the charge for spinning. কাটশ 2 [ kāṭani2 ] n (usu. fem.) a spinner. কাটবয [ kāṭabya ] n (chiefly used as a correl. of কটু ) harshness, rudeness. কাটতমািা [ kāṭamōllā ] n an uneducated ignorant and fanatical Muslim priest. কাটরা [ kāṭarā ] n a wooden room or stall; a small wooden enclosure, a box, a dock (সাক্ষীর কাটরা); a mart, a market-place. কাটতলট [ kāṭalēṭa ] n a cutlet. কাটা [ kāṭā ] v to cut; to hew, to cleave; to chop; to carve (মাংস কাটা); to mow (ঘাস কাটা); to lop (গাতের র্াল কাটা); to trim; to pare ( খ কাটা); to amputate; to in cise, to operate, to lance (দফা়িা কাটা); to bite (শজভ কাটা); to eat (দপাকায় কাটা); to pen through, to strike off (দলখা কাটা, াম কাটা); to deduct (পাও া কাটা); to dig (পুকুর

কাটা); to sink (কুতয়া কাটা); to draw (লাই কাটা, োগ কাটা); to write (আাঁক কাটা); to write out (দচক কাটা); to paint (শেলক কাটা); to mend or sharpen (কলম বা দপ শসল কাটা); to refuse (র্ুশক্ত কাটা); to say in retort, to protest (কথা কাটা); to construct (পথ কাটা); to com pose, to recite, to cap (ে়িা কাটা); to pinch or pick (পতকট কাটা); to pass (সময় কাটা); to disperse (দমঘ কাটা); to lift (কুয়ািা কাটা); to be dispelled (ভয় কাটা); to make a slip in (োল কাটা, সুর কাটা); to be sold, to sell, to be in de mand (বাজাতর মাল কাটা); to be in the act of doing, to do (সাাঁোর কাটা). ☐ a. cut; hewn, cleft, cloven; chopped; carved; moved, mown; lopped; ampu tated; incised, operated, lanced; eaten; penned through, struck off; mended, sharpened; used in cutting or chopping (দপ শসলকাটা েু শর, মাংস-কাটা েু শর). ☐ n. cutting; hewing; cleaving; chopping; carving; mowing; lopping; trimming; paring; amputation; incision, opera tion; a mark of cutting or incision or operation; biting; eating; penning through, striking off; deduction; dig ging; sinking; drawing; writing, writ ing out; painting; mending or sharpen ing কথা কাটা v. to answer in retaliation, to retort. কাটা কাপ়ি textile fabrics for making garments, piecegoods. কাটা ঘাতয় ুত র শেটা দেওয়া to add insult to injury. ঘাস কাটা v. to mow grass; (sarcas.) (to be able) to do nothing. ে়িা কাটা v. to cap or recite a rhyme. শজভ কাটা v. to show the tip of one's tongue and press it with the teeth, to bite one's tongue (as a mark of bashfulness or in apol ogy.) দেত কাটা a. run-over by a railway train. ফাাঁ়িা কাটা v. to avoid or escape a possible or impending calamity. ফু ট কাটা v. to let fall in drops; (pop.) to in terpose, to chip in. দফাাঁ়িা কাটা v. to let fall in drops; to put a holy mark be tween the eyebrows or on the fore head; (pop.) to interpose, to chip in. ভাতর কাটা v. to pull one's weight. সাাঁোর কাটা v. to swim. শসাঁশথ কাটা v. to part hair. শসাঁধ কাটা v. to break stealthily into a mud house, to burgle; to crack a crib. সুতো কাটা v. to spin. কাটাই [ kāṭāi ] n charges for cutting, hewing, lop ping, mowing, spinning etc. ☐ a. charged for cutting, hewing, lopping, mowing, spinning etc. (কাটাই খরচ). কাটাকাটি [ kāṭākāṭi ] n mutual killing or slaughter; a skirmish; a fight; a quarrel; act of dis figuring with corrections. কাটাকাটি করা v. to kill or slay one another; to take part in a skirmish; to fight one another; to quarrel; to make corrections, to dis figure with corrections. কাটাখাল [ kāṭākhāla ] n an excavated watercourse or canal for irrigation or for inland navi gation. কাটা-ঘা [ kāṭā-ghā ] n wound or injury caused by a cut. কাটাতোঁ ়িা [ kāṭāchēn̐ḍ়ā ] n minor wound or injury.

কাটাত া [ kāṭānō ] v to cause to be cut or hewn or cleft or chopped or carved or mown or lopped or trimmed or pared or ampu tated or incised or operated or dug or sunk or written out or painted or con structed or capped or recited or flowed or done; to refute (র্ুশক্ত কাটাত া); to clear up (দোষ কাটাত া); to pass or spend (সময় কাটাত া); to sell (বাজাতর মাল কাটাত া); to get over, to overcome (েুঃখ কাটাত া, শবপে কাটাত া). দোষ কাটাত া v. to absolve, to exculpate, to exonerate. কাটিতয় ও া v. to get over, to overcome. কাটাশর [ kāṭāri ] n a large thick and heavy house hold knife shaped almost like a falchion with a wooden handle; a chopper. কাটিম [ kāṭima ] n a bobbin; a reel; a spool. কাটু রকুটু র [ kāṭurakuṭura ] int denoting: the sound of cut ting or scratching with teeth as by mice. কাটয [ kāṭya ] a refutable. কা [ kāṭha ] n wood; timber; firewood; (fig.) skeleton (দরাতগ দেতহর কা দবশরতয় পত়িতে). ☐ a. motionless like a log (ভতয় কা হওয়া); stiffened (মতর কা হওয়া); juiceless, sapless (শুশকতয় কা ); dumb founded. ̃কয়লা n. charcoal. কা কা a. hard and dry and rough. ̃কু়িাশ n. an extremely poor woman who lives by collecting twigs and leaves of trees to be burnt as firewood. ̃দখালা n. a frying pot in which sand is not used. গ ̃ ়িা n. a small wooden enclosure, a box, a dock (সাক্ষীর বা আসাশমর কা গ়িা). ̃দগালা n. a timberyard. ̃দগালাপ n. a variety of scentless wild rose, the sweet-brier, the eglantine. ̃দ াকরা n. the woodpecker. ̃শপাঁপত়ি n. a variety of large and black ant living on trees. ̃ফশ়িং n. a variety of very thin grasshopper. ফ ̃ াটা a. scorching, blazing, burning. কা ফাটা দরাে scorching rays of the sun. ̃বশম n. dry vomit. ̃শব়িাল, (coll.) ̃দব়িাল, (coll.) দ̃ বরাল n. the squirrel. fem. ̃শব়িালী, (coll.) ̃দব়িালী । ̃মশিকা n. a variety of very sweet-scented wild flower belonging to the species of the jasmine. ̃রা var. of কাটরা । ̃শরয়া var. of কা ু শরয়া । কাত কাত adv. & a. exactly fitting to all grooves or points (কাত কাত দমলা); exactly coinciding; evenly matched; diamond cuts diamond, when Greek meets Greek (কাত কাত ল়িাই). কাত র a. of wood, made of wood, wooden. অত ক কা খ়ি দপা়িাত া to work laboriously (for), to toil hard, to make every endeavour. কাত র শমশস্ত্শর n. a car penter. কা া [ kāṭhā ] n cottah, a measure of land (=72 sq. ft.); a dry measure of grain or a re ceptacle for this measuring. ̃কাশল n. (arith.) square-measure. ̃শকয়া n. the table of cottahs (কা া).

কা াম, কা াতমা [ kāṭhāma, kāṭhāmō ] n a framework (usu. com posed of bamboo, wood, hay etc.), a frame; a structure; a preliminary sketch. কাঠি [ kāṭhi ] n a small chip of wood, bamboo, metal etc. (used as a match-stick, toothpick etc.) কাঠি-কাঠি a. composed of very thin bones; very thin. কাঠি দেওয়া v. (vul.) to try to irritate or harm or foil, to baffle or frustrate. কাঠি য [ kāṭhinya ] n hardness, solidity; inflexibility; firmness; harshness; hardhandedness, severity; hard-heartedness, merciless ness, cruelty. ̃প্রাপ্ত a. hardened; thick ened; solidified. কাঠিসার [ kāṭhisāra ] a very lean and thin. কা়ি [ kāḍ়na ] n (now obs.) act of snatching away; act of seizing by force or tactics; act of lifting or grabbing; act of attract ing or enticing (ম কা়ি ); act of utter ing or pronouncing (রা কা়ি ). কা়িা1 [ kāḍ়ā1 ] n a tumbler-shaped instrument of percussion, a drum (chiefly used as a correlative of a াকারা or াকা়িা which is a smaller কা়িা). কা়িা2 [ kāḍ়ā2 ] v to snatch away; to seize by force or tactics; to lift; to grab; to attract or entice; to utter or pronounce. ̃কাশ়ি n. mutual attempt to snatch away from one another; scrambling. কা়িাকাশ়ি করা v. to try to snatch away from one an other; to scramble. ̃দ া v. to cause to snatch away; to cause to seize by force or tactics; to make one admit or con fess or utter (রা কা়িাত া); to draw, to warrant (আের কা়িা). কাণ্ড [ kāṇḍa ] n (of a tree) a stalk, a stem, a trunk, a caulis; (of a book) a chapter or canto; an event, an incident, an affair; a deed or exploit (ভীতমর শবষম কাণ্ড). ̃কারখা া n. (as pl.) deeds, workings, activities, exploits; (as sing.) an affair or matter (usually serious or strange). জ ̃ a. (bot.) cauline, caulinary. ̃জ্ঞা n. com mon sense, gumption. ̃জ্ঞা িূ য a. de void of or wanting in common sense. ̃জ্ঞা শবহী same as কাণ্ডজ্ঞা িূ য । ̃হী a. without a stem or stalk or trunk. কাণ্ড বাধাত া v. to throw up a row; to create a funny or serious or curious affair; to make a scene. কাণ্ডকাণ্ডজ্ঞা [ kāṇḍakāṇḍajñāna ] n power of discriminating between good and bad or between pro priety and impropriety. কাে [ kāta ] n side (দকা কাতে). ☐ a. slanted or slanting; titled or tilting; laid or lying on one side; knocked to the ground, floored, defeated, taken aback, fa tigued; bedridden (এক চত়ি কাে, ভতয় কাে, খাটু শ র দচাতট কাে, দরাতগ কাে). কাে করা v. to slant; to tilt; to lean; to lay or turn on one side; to knock to the ground, to floor; to defeat, to cause to

be taken aback, to fatigue, to put to bed. কাে হওয়া v. to slant; to tilt; to lean; to lie or turn on one side; to be thrown to the ground, to be floored, to be vanquished, to be taken aback, to be fatigued, to be bedridden. কাের [ kātara ] a distressed, afflicted; aggrieved, stricken with grief, sorrowful; intent, extremely solicitous (কাের প্রাতণর র্াক); grudging, reluctant (বযয়কাের, পশরশ্রম করতে কাের). ̃কণ্ঠ n. a sad voice, a plaintive tone. ☐ a. speaking in a doleful voice. ̃ো n. distress, af fliction; aggrieved state; solicitude; rancour; reluctance. ̃হৃেয় n. an af flicted or aggrieved heart; an ex tremely sensitive or feeling heart. ☐ a. having such a heart. ̃স্বর same as কােরকণ্ঠ । কােরাশ

[ kātarāni ] n groaning or moaning; groan or moan; fidgeting; fidget.

কােরাত া [ kātarānō ] v to groan; to moan; to fidget. কােতরাশক্ত [ kātarōkti ] n an expression of pain or sor row, a doleful utterance; supplication. কােলা [ kātalā ] n a variety of fresh-water flat fish, Catla buchamani; (sacras.) an ex tremely wealthy or influential or im portant man. কাো [ kātā ] n coir. কাো tool.

[ kātāna ] n a large knife or bill-hook (esp. for cutting metal-plates), a shearing

কাোর [ kātāra ] n a large crowd (কাোতর কাোতর দলাক); a long row or line or file (কাোর শেতয় োাঁ়িাত া). কাশে [ kāti ] n a knife or saw for cutting conchs and shells, a conch-cutter, a shell-cut ter. কােু কুেু [ kātukutu ] n tickling (with the hand esp. in the arm-pit); titillation. কােু কুেু দেওয়া v. to tickle; to titillate. কােু শর [ kāturi ] n a tool or knife for paring metal plates, a metal-cutter. কােযায় ী [ kātyāẏanī ] n a name of Goddess Durga (েুগণা). কােে [ kādamba ] a pertaining to the kadam (কেম) flower. ☐ n. kadam flowers collec tively; an arrow; the teal. কােো n. fem. the female teal; a kadam (কেম) tree.

কােের [ kādambara ] n the cream of curd; a kind of wine akin to rum. কােেরী1 [ kādambarī1 ] n a name of Goddess Saraswati (সরস্বেী); the female cuckoo; the fe male parrot. কােেরী2 [ kādambarī2 ] n a variety of wine akin to rum. কােশে ী [ kādambinī ] n a collection of clouds. কাো [ kādā ] n gluey mud, slime. ☐ a. full of gluey mud, slimy (পথ কাো হতয়তে). কাো করা v. to make muddy or slimy, to muddy; to make turbid. ̃দখাাঁচা n. the snipe. ̃দট a. slimy; viscous; full of gluey mud; muddy. ̃ময় a. full of mud, muddy; covered all over with mud. ̃মাখা a. smeared with mud; cov ered all over with mud. কা [ kāna ] n the ear; sense or power of hear ing; audition; heed (কথায় কা দেওয়া); an ear-like key of a violin or similar instruments; anything resembling an ear. কা কাটা v. (fig.) to defeat or su persede outright. কা কাটা র্াওয়া v. to suffer deep humiliation. কা খা়িা করা v. (fig.) to prick up one's ears, to be all ears. কা োলাপালা করা v. to vex or an noy by deafening or discordant noise. কা দেওয়া v. to give attention or ear (to), to listen to, to pay heed (to), to lend an ear (to). কা ধরা v. to pull one's ears (as a mark of chastisement. re buke or insult). কা া দেওয়া v. to turn a deaf ear (to), to refuse to hear, to pay no heed (to). কা পাকা v. to have pus formed within one's earholes. প ̃ াটা n. the cluster or lock of hair hanging by the side of ears, sideburns; flap of the ear, lobe of the ear. কা পাো v. to give ear (to); to pay heed (to). কা ফু টাত া, কা শবাঁধাত া v. to get the lobe of the ear pierced, esp. for wearing earrings. কা ভাঙাত া, কা ভারী করা v. to speak to a person secretly in order to prejudice him against another, to earwig. কা মলা v. to pull one's ear, to pull one by the ear; (fig.) to put out of counte nance or defeat utterly, to discomfit. কাত আঙু ল দেওয়া v. to put one's fingers into one's ears (as a mark of refusal to hear). কাত ও া v. to reach the ears or to come to hear. কাত খাতটা a. short of hearing, hard of hearing. কাত োলা লাগা v. to have one's ears deafened by loud or ear-splitting noise etc.) কাত দোলা v. to inform (against); to pay heed to. কাত ধতর বলা v. to draw one's attention with rebuke. কাত লাগা v. to sound plausible or acceptable or sweet. ̃-কাটা a. shameless, brazenfaced, un blushing; thick-skinned, unperturbed by ridicule or derision. ̃কুয়া, (coll.) ̃দকা n. the gill of a fish etc., the branchia. খ ̃ ুিশক n. an ear-pick. প ̃ ােলা a. apt to believe (evil reports about others) without sufficient evi dence, credulous. ̃ফাটা1, ̃ফাটাত া a. (of sounds etc.) deafening, stunning. ̃ফাটা2 a. of a class of monks with their external ears split (কা ফাটা দর্াগী). ̃বালা n. an earring. ̃ভাঙাশ n. speak ing secretly to a person in order to prejudice him or her against another, earwigging.

কা

[ kānana ] n a forest, a garden; a grove. ̃কুসুম n. a wild flower.

কা া1 [ kānā1 ] n border, edge; brim, rim. কা ায় কা ায় adv. to the brim. কা ায় কা ায় ভরা full to the brim, brimful. ̃ভাঙ্গা a. with broken brim. কা া2 [ kānā2 ] a blind of one eye, one-eyed; blind; having a hole, useless, valueless (কা াকশ়ি). ̃কশ়ি n. (lit.) a cowrie (কশ়ি) with a hole; a cowrie which is not con vertible, a useless or valueless cowrie; (fig.) minimum wealth (কা াকশ়িও সেল দ ই). ̃দখাাঁ়িা n. (as pl.) the blind and the lame; (as sing.) a blind and lame per son. কা াতখাাঁ়িার একগুণ বা়িা (fig.) a worthless person is often full of troublesome vanity or mischief. ̃গশল a blind alley, a cul-de-sac, an impasse. কা া দগারুর শভন্ন পথ (lit.) a oneeyed cow often goes astray from the right way; (fig.) a fool or an ignorant person often strays away from the safe route. কা া দেতলর াম পদ্মতলাচ (fig.) a ridiculous affair such as adorning an ugly person gaudily, a cur put in fur. ̃মাশে n. blindman's buff. কা াচ [ kānāca ] n outlying part at the back of a house (esp. where refuse and soil are deposited); the space under the eaves at the back of a house. কা াশচ পাো [ kānāci pātā ] v to eavesdrop; to hear se cretly. কা া়িা [ kānāḍ়ā ] n an Indian musical mode sung at night. কা াে [ kānāta ] n a tent; a curtain or screen (round a tent for a sort of wall). কাশ

[ kāni ] n a rag.

কা ী ।

[ kānīna ] a born of an unmarried woman's womb. ☐ n. one so born. fem. কা ী ী

কা ু

[ kānuna ] n a law; a regulation; a rule. কালাকা ু

a notorious act; a black act.

কাত কাত [ kānē kānē ] adv (talking) in whispers, in one's ear; (saying a word) in private or privately. কাত স্ত্ারা [ kānēstārā ] n a canister. কান্ত [ kānta ] n (chiefly used as a sfx.) a husband (কমলাকান্ত); a gem or a precious stone (অয়স্কান্ত). ☐ a. lovely, beautiful; be loved, dear; charming. কান্ততলাহা [ kāntalōhā ] n a precious stone; lodestone; magnet; pig iron; steel; cast iron.

কান্তা [ kāntā ] n. fem wife; a lady-love, a mis tress. কান্তার [ kāntāra ] n a deep forest; a road not easily accessible, an impassable road. কাশন্ত [ kānti ] n grace; charm; beauty; splendour; brightness; radiance. কাশন্তক, ̃দলাহা same as কান্ততলাহা । ̃শবেযা n. aesthetics. ̃মা a. graceful; charming; beautiful; splendid; bright; radiant. fem. ̃মেী । কান্না [ kānnā ] n act or a spell of weeping. ̃কাটি n. effusive weeping, blubbering; continu ous weeping; lamentation; (fig.) ear nest request; solicitation. কান্নাকাটি করা v. to weep effusively, to blubber, to blub; to weep continuously; to lament; to request earnestly; to solicit; to pester with earnest request or solicitation. কান্না-হাশস n. sorrow and joy, tears and smiles. কাপ1 [ kāpa1 ] n a cup. কাপ2 [ kāpa2 ] n one of a section of the Brah mans (ব্রাহ্মণ); dissimulation, pretence, feigning. ☐ a. dissimulating, disguised; pretending, feigning; hypocritical; funny, mirthprovoking. কাপ করা v. to pretend, to feign. কাপটিক [ kāpaṭika ] a deceitful, fraudulent; hypo critical; sly. কাপটয [ kāpaṭya ] n chicanery; trickishness; deceit; deception; act of feigning, pretence, make-believe; hypocrisy; insincerity; dissimulation. কাপ়ি [ kāpaḍ় ] n cloth-fabric; loincloth; dress, garment. কাপ়ি ো়িা v. to change the loincloth, to change; to undress. কাপ়ি পরা v. to put on clothes or the loin cloth; to dress. কাপ়ি-দচাপ়ি n. pl. clothes, garments, wearing apparel; dress. কাপ়ি-দচাপ়ি ো়িা v. to undress; to change. কাপ়ি-দচাপ়ি পরা v. to dress, কাপত়ির দোকা a cloth-shop; a clothier's shop; a textile-shop. কাপাশলক [ kāpālika ] n an ascetic worshipping the cult of Kali or Shiva using the human skull for drinking and sitting on human skulls. কাপাস [ kāpāsa ] n cotton. কাপাস গাে n. the cotton-plant. See also কাপণাস । কাপুত়ি, কাপুশ়িয়া [ kāpuḍ়ē, kāpuḍ়iẏā ] a of cloth; made of cloth; dealing in cloth. ☐ n. a cloth merchant; a clothier or a cloth-dealer.

কাপুরুষ [ kāpuruṣa ] n a coward, a poltroon; a faint-hearted or hen-hearted person. ☐ a. cowardly, poltroon; faint-hearted, hen hearted. ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. cowardice; cowardliness; faintheartedness. কাপুরুতষাশচে a. cowardly, befitting a coward or a chicken-hearted person. কাতপ-কাতপ [ kāpē-kāpē ] adv to a nicety; exactly; to a T. কাতপ্ত , কাপ্তা [ kāptēna, kāptāna ] n the captain of a ship; a military officer holding the rank of a captain; a leader or captain of a team of players or sportsmen; a captain; (sl.) a fop who spends money prodigally in order to play the boss amongst his companions in vulgar amusements. কাপ্তাশ n. captaincy; captainship; (sl.) act of spending money foppishly and prodigally in order to play the boss amongst one's companions in vulgar amusements. কাপ্তাশ করা v. to captain; to lead; (sl.) to spend money foppishly and prodigally in order to play the boss amongst one's companions in vulgar amusements. কাফ

[ kāphana ] n a winding-sheet, a shroud.

কাফশর [ kāphari ] n an African negro; an African. কাশফ [ kāphi ] n an Indian musical mode. কাশফর, কাতফর [ kāphira, kāphēra ] n a Kafir; an infidel (ac cording to Muslims). কাশফল, কাতফলা [ kāphila, kāphēlā ] n a company of pilgrims travelling together; a company travel ling together, a caravan. কাবা [ kābā ] n a kind of a very long and loose fitting shirt; a quadrangular mosque in Mecca where Muslim Haj pilgrims gather to say their prayers before the holy Black Stone. কাবাশ়ি [ kābāḍ়i ] n persons who buy in an auction mart for resale; a class of fishermen. কাবাব [ kābāba ] n roasted meat. কাবাবশচশ

[ kābābacini ] n cubeb.

কাবার [ kābāra ] n end, termination, winding-up (শে কাবার, কাজ কাবার); the last day (মাসকাবার). কাবার করা v. to finish; to complete; to wind up; to spend; to do to death, to do in. কাবার হওয়া v. to end, to terminate, to be over; to be finished; to be spent. কাশবল [ kābila ] a competent, fit; grown up, of age. কাশবল ামা [ kābilanāmā ] n marriage settlement for a wife.

কাবু [ kābu ] a weak, feeble; subdued; enfeebled. কাবু করা v. to weaken; to subdue, to de feat by superior strength, to over power, to enfeeble. কাবু হওয়া v. to be come weak, to weaken; to be subdued or enfeebled. কাবুশল [ kābuli ] a of Kabul or Afghanistan. ☐ n. a native of Kabul or Afghanistan, an Afghan. ̃ওয়ালা n. same as কাবুশল (n.). কাবয [ kābya ] n a poetic saying or utterance; po etry; poetic composition; a poetical work; a book of verse. ̃কলা n. poetics; the poetical art. ̃কুঞ্জ n. the grove of the Muses of poetry. ̃গ্রন্হ n. a poetical work; a book of verse. ̃চচণা n. exercise in poetry, writing poetry; study of po etry. ̃জগত্ n. the realm of poetry; po ets of the world collectively; the realm of imagination. ̃ াটক n. a poetic drama. ̃শবিারে a. skilled in poetry. ☐ n. one who is skilled in poetry; (dero. & sarcas.) a poetaster. ˜রস n. the beauty of poetry, the aesthetic value of poetry; political beauty. ̃রশসক n. one who can appreciate poetry, one who finds pleasure in reading poetry. কাশবযক a. poetic; unduly poetic. কাবযা ি ু ীল

[ kābyānuśīlana ] n same as কাবযচচণা ।

কাবযাতলাচ া [ kābyālōcanā ] n a discussion on poetry. কাম2 [ kāma2 ] n the god of love and lust (cp. Cu pid, Eros); desire; passion; love; lust, eroticism; sex-urge. ̃কলা n. the erotic science, the sexual science; the science of love. দ̃ কশল n. sexual intercourse; an amorous sport. ̃গন্ধ n. trace of lust; trace of sex. ̃চর a. one who can travel at will; self-willed. ̃চার n. self-will. ☐ a. self-willed. ̃চারী a. one who can travel at will; self-willed; wanton, las civious, profligate; lustful. fem. ̃চাশরণী । ̃জ a. born of lust, produced by lust, erotogenic, erotogenous. ̃র্জ্র n. a terrible fit of sex hunger. ে ̃ a. granting or having the power of grant ing whatever one desires. ̃ো a. fem. of কামে । ☐ n. a (mythological) wish ing-cow. ̃েঘ ু া same as কামতধ ু । ̃েে ূ ী n. a female go-between in an amour or love affair; (dero.) procuress, a bawd. ̃দেব, ̃দেবো n. the god of love and lust (cp. Cupid. Eros). ̃দধ ু n. a (mythological) wishing-cow. প ̃ ত্নী n. the wife of the god of love and lust. ̃পীশ়িে a. stricken with the desire for sexual intercourse; lovesick. fem. ̃পীশ়িো । ̃প্রে same as কামে । ̃প্রবতশত্ত n. sexual desire or appetite, sex urge. ব ̃ িভ n. the spring. ̃বাই n. a madden ing sex urge. ̃বাণ n. any of the five arrows of the god of love and lust, any one of Cupid's arrows. কামবাতণ জজণশরে smitten with carnal desires. ̃দমাশহে a. overwhelmed with sexual desire. fem. কামতমাশহো । ̃রূপ, ̃রূপী a. capable of assuming shapes at will; extremely beautiful or good-looking. ̃ির same as কামবাণ । ̃িাস্ত্র n. the the erotic sci ence, the sexual science; the science of love. ̃সখ n. the Spring (personified). ̃সূি same as কামিাস্ত্র ।

কাম [ kāmaṭha ] a of or pertaining to the tortoise. ☐ n. tortoise meat; (dial.) the tortoise. কাম়ি [ kāmaḍ় ] n a bite; act of seizing with the teeth; grip, seizure (মরণকাম়ি); exorbi tant or merciless demand (মহাজত র সুতের কাম়ি); pain (দপতটর কাম়ি); strong desire (কাতমর কাম়ি). কাম়ি দেওয়া same as কাম়িাত া । কাম়িা v. (poet.) to bite, to seize with the teeth, to gripe, to seize. কাম়িাশ n. biting; griping pain; strong desire. কাম়িাত া v. to bite; to seize with the teeth, to gripe, to seize; to demand exorbitantly or mercilessly; to pain; to feel pain; to stick firmly to (মাটি কামত়ি পত়ি থাকা); to be stricken with strong desire. কাম়িাকামশ়ি n. mu tual biting; mutual biting at or scram bling. কামোশ

[ kāmadāni ] n embroidery; an embroidered piece of cloth.

কামোর [ kāmadāra ] a embroidered. কাম া [ kāmanā ] n a desire, a wish; a wishing; a prayer. কাম া করা v. to desire; to wish; to pray for. ̃ াি n. annihilation or de struction or extinction of desire. ̃শসশি n. fulfilment of a desire. কামরা [ kāmarā ] n a compartment, a room, a cham ber, a cubicle. কামরাঙা [ kāmarāṅā ] n an edible sour fruit, averrhoa carambola. কামরূপ [ kāmarūpa ] a assuming any shape or form at will; beautiful, handsome, comely. ☐ n. a district in Assam. কামলা [ kāmalā ] n jaundice. কামাই1 [ kāmāi1 ] n earnings, income. কামাই করা v. to earn. কামাই2 [ kāmāi2 ] n absence; cessation (বকবকাশ র কামাই দ ই). কামাই করা v. to absent one self from. কামাক্ষী [ kāmākṣī ] n an appellation of Goddess Kamakhya (কামাখযা) so called because of her beautiful eyes. কামাখযা [ kāmākhyā ] n the presiding goddess of Kamakhya (কামাখযা); a holy place in Assam.

কামাশি [ kāmāgni ] n fire of lust, burning desire for sexual pleasure or intercourse; fire of love. কামােু র [ kāmātura ] a stricken with desire for sexual gratification or intercourse; lovesick. fem. কামােু রা । কামা [ kāmāna ] n a great gun, a cannon. কামা দো়িা, কামা োগা v. to fire a cannon, to bombard with a cannon. কামা দেতগ আক্রমণ করা বা চূ ণণশবচূ ণণ করা v. to cannon ade. কামা গজণ n. the roar or report of a cannon. কামা তগালা n. a cannon-ball. কামাশ

[ kāmāni ] n wage.

কামাত া [ kāmānō ] v to earn; to shave. ☐ n. earning; shaving. ☐ a. earned; shaved. কামান্ধ [ kāmāndha ] a blinded with lust or love. কামান্ধো n. inordinate or intense sex im pulses. কামাবিাশয়ো, কামাবসাশয়ো [ kāmābaśāẏitā, kāmābasāẏitā ] n power of ful filling one's desires at will; power of restraining one's sexual appetite; conti nence. কামার [ kāmāra ] n a blacksmith (by trade or caste). fem. কামারশ blacksmith. ̃িালা n. a smithy, a forge; a blacksmith's workshop.

the wife of a

কামােণ [ kāmārta ] a stricken with lust; inordinately love-sick; love-lorn. কামাল [ kāmāla ] n a unique performance or deed. কামাল করা v. to do a unique work. কামাসক্ত [ kāmāsakta ] a libidinous, lustful, voluptuous; lewd, lecherous, lascivious. কামাসশক্ত n. lust, violent or strong desire for sexual pleasure. কাশমজ [ kāmija ] n a loose-fitting shirt. কাশম

[ kāmina ] n a woman labourer, a female labourer.

কাশম ী [ kāminī ] n a (charming) woman; wife; a variety of sweet-scented flower. ̃কাঞ্চ n. woman and gold; desire for woman and gold, i.e.; wealth. ̃সুলভ a. wom anly; effeminate. কামী [ kāmī ] a lustful; (chiefly used as a sfx.) desirous of, loving (িাশন্তকামী). কামুক [ kāmuka ] a lustful, lascivious, libidinous, lewd. fem. কামুকা, কামুকী ।

কাতমচ্ছা [ kāmēcchā ] n sexual desire or appetite. কাতমাে [ kāmōda ] n an Indian musical mode. কাতমাো n. fem. an Indian musical mode subser vient to Kamod (কাতমাে). কাতমাতদ্রক [ kāmōdrēka ] n sexual excitement. কাময [ kāmya ] a desirable; desired (কাময ফল); that which should be or is to be per formed for realization of one's desire (কাময কমণ). কায় [ kāẏa ] n the body. ̃কি n. an Ayurvedic (আয়ুতবণেীয়) system of therapy for reju venation or prolongation of life. ̃দক্লি n. physical labour. ̃দক্লতি adv. by physical labour; (loos.) with much dif ficulty and toil. ̃মত াবাতকয adv. (lit.) in or with body and mind and words; with undivided attention and concen tration; whole-heartedly. কায়ো [ kāẏadā ] n artistic workmanship, artistry; an artifice, a trick; a contrivance, a de vice; a style or fashion; a means, a mode, a manner; skill; demeanour, de portment, manners (আেবকায়ো); con trol (কায়োয় পাওয়া). কায়স্হহ [ kāẏasha ] n a caste amongst the Hindus; one belonging to this caste. fem. কায়স্হহা, (অশু.) কায়শস্হহ ী a woman or a girl of the Kayastha (কায়স্হহ) caste; a wife of a Kayastha. কায়া [ kāẏā ] n the body. কাশয়ক [ kāẏika ] a bodily, physical (কাশয়ক শ্রম). কাশয়ক শ্রম n. physical or manual labour. কাতয়ম [ kāẏēma ] a firm, steady, durable, perma nent (কাতয়ম হওয়া); firmly established (রাজয কাতয়ম হওয়া); intact, in force (কাতয়ম থাকা). কাতয়শম a. firm; durable; permanent (কাতয়শম বতোবস্ত্). কাতয়শম স্বাথণ বা কাতয়শম স্বাথণবােী দলাকজ vested inter ests. কার2 [ kāra2 ] n a cord (esp. one made of silk). কার3 [ kāra3 ] n trouble, difficulty; a fix. কাতর প়িা, কাতর আটকাত া v. to get into trouble, to be in the soup; to be in a fix. কাতর পত়ি সাধুো দেখাত া to make a virtue of necessity. কার4 [ kāra4 ] in comp used as a sfx. indicating: a doer, a maker, a performer, an author, an artist, an artisan etc. (কুম্ভকার, সূপকার, গ্রন্হকার, রূপকার, স্বণণকার); utter ance (জয়জয়কার, শধক্কার); an act ( মস্কার, বশহস্কার) any of the post-consonantal symbols (আকার, এ-কার); indicative of the genitive case (অেযকার, বত্সরকার).

কারক [ kāraka ] a (chiefly used as a sfx.) one who or that which does or performs or brings about (ক্ষশেকারক). ☐ n. (gr.) the case. কারশকে [ kārakita ] a thoroughly equipped or made fit. ☐ n. cultivation. কারশকে করা v. to equip thoroughly; to undertake all nec essary arrangements to make (any thing) fit; to cultivate or dress (land). কারকু

[ kārakuna ] n a steward or caretaker of a landed estate.

কারখা া [ kārakhānā ] n a workshop, a factory, a mill. কারখা া-পশরেিণক [ kārakhānā-paridarśaka ] n inspector of factories. কারচু শপ [ kāracupi ] n a tricky device; shrewdness. কারণ [ kāraṇa ] n the instrument (of a work), a means; the body; any of the sense or gans; cause, reason; motive, purpose; root; seed; the cause or agent or instru ment (of an action); origin; wine (when consecrated or considered sa cred). ☐ con. because, since, for, as. ̃জল, ̃বাশর n. the water that existed everywhere before the creation of the universe; wine (when consecrated or considered holy). কারণ েিণাত া v. to show cause. ☐ n. a show-cause or a show-cause notice. ̃িরীর n. the body as conceived in the Vedanta. ̃সেন্ধ n. causal relation. কারতণ adv. due to, ow ing to; with a view; for the purpose of. কারণাভাব [ kāraṇābhāba ] n absence of cause; (loos.) ab sence of (adequate) evidence. কারশণক [ kāraṇika ] a pertaining to cause, causal; ex amining, judging. ☐ n. an examiner; a judge; a clerk. কারণীভূ ে [ kāraṇībhūta ] a one who or that which has become the cause of; causing; sup posed to be or appeared as the cause of. কারণ্ডব [ kāraṇḍaba ] n a species of duck. কারোশ

[ kāradāni ] n a feat; skill; an ostentatious display of skill; bravado.

কারপরোজ, কারপরোর [ kāraparadāja, kāraparadāra ] n an armed atten dant or follower. কারবার [ kārabāra ] n business, trade; profession; calling; working, action; commerce; a business concern, a mercantile con cern; (usu. dero.) an affair. কারবার করা v. to engage in a trade or business; to deal in, to trade in; to trade with; to have commercial transactions (with). কারবাশর a. pertaining to business, trad ing; commercial. কারবাশর দলাক a busi nessman, a trader; (dero.) a trafficker.

কারশয়ো [ kāraẏitā ] a one who or that which makes another do something, causing to do. fem. কারশয়িী । কারসাশজ [ kārasāji ] n trickery, a tricky device; de ception; shrewdness; fraud. কারা1 [ kārā1 ] pro. pl who, which persons, which people. কারা2, কারাগার, কারাগতহ [ kārā2, kārāgāra, kārāgṛha ] n a prison, a gaol, a jail. কারাকক্ষ n. a prison-cell, a prisoner's cell. কারােণ্ড n. a sentence of imprisonment, incarceration. কারােণ্ড দেওয়া v. to sentence to imprisonment. শব াশ্রম কারােণ্ড simple imprisonment. সশ্রম কারােণ্ড rigorous imprisonment. কারাপাল n. a gaoler, a jailor. কারাবরণ n. imprisonment. কারাবাস n. duress, im prisonment; prison-life. কারাবাসী a. im prisoned. ☐ n. a prisoner. কারামুক্ত a. released from prison. কারামুশক্ত n. release from prison. কারারুি a. imprisoned. কারাতরাধ n. imprisonment. কাশর [ kāri ] n a spiced soup of vegetables or fish or meat, a curry. কাশরকা [ kārikā ] n any treatise, esp. chronological and other than literary (কায়স্হহ কুলকাশরকা); a short couplet having various meanings; an artistic work; art istry; workmanship. ☐ a. fem. of কারক । কাশরকুশর [ kārikuri ] n workmanship; artistry; artistic skill; deftness. কাশরগর [ kārigara ] n a workman; a worker; an arti san; a handicraftsman; a mechanic; an artist. কাশরগশর n. workmanship; me chanical skill; artistry; artistic skill. ☐ a. pertaining to workmanship, or mechanical skill or artistry or artistic skill; pertaining to handicrafts. কাশরে [ kārita ] a caused to be done. কারী [ kārī ] sfx indicating; working, causing, doing etc. (শহেকারী) fem. কাশরণী । কারু [ kāru ] n an artisan; a craftsman. ☐ a. mak ing, doing, causing. ̃কমণ, ̃কলা, ̃শিি n. crafts, handicraft; artistry; handi work. ̃কমী, ̃শিিী n. a craftsman, an artisan. ̃কার্ণ n. artistic design; artistry. ̃সমবায় n. a guild-organization. কারুশণক [ kāruṇika ] a kind; merciful; compassionate. কারুণয [ kāruṇya ] n kindness; mercy; compassion.

কাকণ িয [ kārkaśya ] n roughness; harshness; rude ness; cruelty. কাটিণজ [ kārṭija ] var of কােুণ জ । কার্ণ [ kārḍa ] n a card. কাশেণ ক [ kārtika ] n the seventh month of the Bengali calendar (from the middle of October to the middle of November); the name of the god who is the com mander-inchief of heavenly forces; an extremely goodlooking (young) man. দকতলকাশেণ ক, বকাশেণ ক, দলাহার কাশেণ ক n. (sarcas. or dero.) an extremely ugly man. কাশেণ কী a. of the month of Kartik (কাশেণ কী পূশণণমা). কাশেণ তকয় n. name of the god who is the commander-in-chief of heavenly forces. কােুণ জ, কােুণ স [ kārtuja, kārtusa ] n cartridge, cartouche. কাশ ণি, কাশ ণস [ kārniśa, kārnisa ] n a cornice. কাপণণয [ kārpaṇya ] n niggardliness, miserliness, par simony. কাপণাস [ kārpāsa ] n cotton; cotton plant. কাপণাস বীজ n. cotton seed. কাতপণট [ kārpēṭa ] n carpet. কাবণা [ kārbā ] n a rose-water spray. কাশমণক [ kārmika ] a embroidered; variegated; made, composed. কামুণক [ kārmuka ] n a bow. কামুণকী n. an archer. কার্ণ [ kārya ] n (for.) a work, an action; a deed; a duty; a task; a job; an occupation; use, service; ceremony, rite (শ্রািকার্ণ); pro fession, function; a purpose, an object, a motive (দকা কাতর্ণ এতসে); effect, good result, benefit (এতে দকাত া কার্ণ েিণাতব া). ̃কর a. effective; feasible; serviceable. fem কার্ণকরী । কার্ণকরী সশমশে n. working committee. ̃করো n. effec tiveness; feasibility; serviceability. ̃কলাপ n. acts and deeds, doings, ac tions. কারণ ভাব n. causality. ̃কারণসেন্ধ n. causal connection or rela tion. ̃কাশরো same as কার্ণকাশরো । ̃কারী same as কার্ণকর । fem. কার্ণকাশরণী । ̃কাল n. the period during which a work is done; working period, working hours; the period or term of service. ̃কুিল a. expert; skilful, adroit; clever. ̃ক্রম n. a programme. ̃ক্রতম adv. in course of business. ̃ক্ষম a. competent; capable or fit for work. ̃দক্ষি n. the field of ac tion; the sphere of activities. ̃গশেতক adv. on business; by way of business; in course of business. ̃চুযে a. removed from office, dismissed (from service); cashiered. ̃চুযশে n.

removal from of fice, dismissal (from service); cashierment. ̃ঞ্চাতগ adv. to begin with (used often unnecessarily, in the begin ning of the reading matter of a letter or legal deed). ে ̃ adv. actually, indeed; as a matter of fact. ̃েক্ষ same as কার্ণকুিল । ̃ধারা n. same as কার্ণপিশে । ̃শ বণাহ n. execution of a work. ̃শ বণাহী, ̃শ বণাহক a. executing, executive; work ing (কার্ণশ বণাহক সভাপশে). ̃শ য়ম n. rules of business. ̃শ বণাহী সশমশে n. an execu tive committee. ̃পশঞ্জ n. the calendar. ̃পিশে, ̃প্রণালী n. the mode or process of work, procedure, modus operandi. ̃পরম্পরা n. a regular succession of work. ̃বিে adv. for the sake of work or business; on business. ̃বাহ n. pro ceedings. ̃শববরণ, ̃শববরণী n. the report of a work or proceedings. ̃বতত্ত n. min utes (of a meeting). ̃বযপতেতি same as কার্ণগশেতক and কার্ণবিে । ̃ভার n. the charge of a task; the burden or pressure of work. ̃সমাধা n. completion of work. ̃সম্পাে n. performance or completion of work. ̃শসশি n. accomplishment of a work or task; realization of an end. ̃স্হহা n. a place of work or business. কার্ণাকার্ণ n. what ought to be done and what ought not to be done; proper and improper work. কার্ণাকার্ণ শবচার n. dis crimination between proper and im proper work or between right and wrong. কার্ণাধযক্ষ n. a superintendent, a supervisor, an overseer, a manager. কার্ণা ুতরাতধ same as কার্ণবিে । কার্ণান্তর n. another work; a different work. কার্ণাথণ same as কার্ণবিে । কার্ণারম্ভ n. the begin ning of a work; commencement of work or working hours; inauguration of an institution or firm or any similar establishment. কার্ণালয় n. an office. কাতর্ণািার same as কার্ণশসশি । কািণয [ kārśya ] n thinness; slimness; leanness. কাষণাপণ [ kārṣāpaṇa ] n ancient value in silver equal to 128 cowries (কশ়ি). কাষ্ণণ [ kārṣṇa ] a pertaining to Lord Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). কাশষ্ণণ n. a son of Lord Krishna. কাষ্ণণয n. blackness. কাল1 [ kāla1 ] n. & adv next day; tomorrow; last day; yesterday. কাল2 [ kāla2 ] a (dial.) very cold. ☐ n. too much coldness. কাল3 [ kāla3 ] n time, period (শ িাকাল, িাস কাল); season (বষণাকাল); proper time; time, age (একাল); leisure (কালাভাব); any of the stages of human life (তিিবকাল, দর্ৌব কাল, দপৌঢ়কাল, বতিকাল); lifetime, span of life, time of existence (কাল পূণণ হওয়া); Yama (র্ম) the god of death; death (কাতলর কবল); ruination, ruin, the cause of ruin (দমাকিমাই োর কাল হল); (gr.) the tense (অেীে কাল = the past tense, বেণ মা কাল = the present tense, ভশবষযত্ কাল = the future tense). কাল কাটাত া v. to pass time. কাল হওয়া n. to meet with one's death, to die; to be the ruin of.

কালকবল [ kālakabala ] n the jaws of death. কালকবশলে a. (lit.) taken or seized by death; dead. কালকবশলে হওয়া v. (lit.) to be taken away or seized by death; to die. কালশকশষ্ট [ kālakiṣṭi ] a (coll.) extremely black and dirty or soiled. কালকূট [ kālakūṭa ] n a deadly poison (cp. hemlock). কালকত ে [ kālakṛta ] a done in (proper) time; worked or done by time. কালতক [ kālakē ] adv. & n (coll.) tomorrow; yester day. কালতকর a. tomorrow's; yesterday's. কালক্রতম [ kālakramē ] adv in course of time; after some time. কালতক্ষপ, কালতক্ষপণ [ kālakṣēpa, kālakṣēpaṇa ] n act of passing time. কালতক্ষপ করা, কালতক্ষপণ করা v. to pass time. কালগঙ্গা [ kālagaṅgā ] n the river Yamuna (র্মু া). কালগ্রাস [ kālagrāsa ] n the jaws of death. কালগ্রাতস পশেে হওয়া v. to fall or be led into the jaws of death, to die or be killed. কালঘাম [ kālaghāma ] n perspiration at the time of death; perspiration owing to excessive toil. কালঘাম দোটা v. to perspire as if dy ing; to perspire as at death; to perspire owing to excessive labour. কালচক্র [ kālacakra ] n the wheel of time; the cycle of season. কালশচতট, কালশচটা [ kālaciṭē, kālaciṭā ] n black or dark stain. কালশচন্তক [ kālacintaka ] n an astrologer. কালশচি [ kālacihna ] n sign or symptom of death. কালতচ [ kālacē ] a blackish; darkish. কালজ্ঞ [ kālajña ] a having the power (usu. astro logical) to know which is the right or opportune moment for doing anything. ☐ n. such a man; an astrologer. কালজ্ঞা n. (astrol.) knowledge that enables one to determine or divine the right or op portune moment for doing anything; astrology. কালিয় [ kālatraẏa ] n the three ages past, present and future.

কালেণ্ড [ kāladaṇḍa ] n the staff of Yama (র্ম) the god of death; the scourge of death. কালেতক [ kāladṛka ] n a chronoscope. কালদ্রষ্টা [ kāladraṣṭā ] n one who knows everything about the three ages; omniscient. কালধমণ [ kāladharma ] n the spirit or trend of an age, zeitgeist (time-spirit); death as the in evitable final stage of life. কাল াগ [ kālanāga ] n the black cobra, the cobra. fem. কাল াশগশ

।

কালশ দ্রা [ kālanidrā ] n the sleep that never ends, death. কালত শম [ kālanēmi ] n the name of the maternal uncle of Ravana (রাবণ) of the Ramayana. কালত শম মামা (fig.) a venerable man who is an abettor in wicked deeds, a Devil's counsel. কালত শমর লঙ্কাভাগ (fig.) to count the chickens before they are hatched, to build castles in the air. কালপুরুষ [ kālapuruṣa ] n (myth.) an attendant or envoy of Yama, the god of death; (astr.) the Orion. কাল পূণণ [ kāla pūrṇa ] a having one's span of life or existence completed. কাল পূণণ হতয়তে one's time is up, one's days are num bered, one has not long to live. কালতপাঁচা, কালপযাাঁচা [ kālapēn̐cā, kālapyān̐cā ] n the screech-owl; the barn owl; (dero.) an extremely ugly person. কালপ্রবাহ [ kālaprabāha ] n efflux of time; influence of an age; (loos.) trend of an age. কালপ্রভাব [ kālaprabhāba ] n influence of an age. কালতপ্রশরে [ kālaprērita ] a sent by death. কালশবলে [ kālabilamba ] n delay; delay for a moment. কালশবলে া করা v. to refrain from de laying or losing time. কালশবলে া কতর without delay, without loss of time. কালবুে [ kālabuda ] n a boot-last, a boot-tree; a cul vert; a mould for constructing an arch, an arch. কালতবলা [ kālabēlā ] n (astro.) an inauspicious part of the day.

কালকবিাখী [ kālabaiśākhī ] n a storm or strong wind that rises in the afternoons of April and May, a nor'wester. কালতবাস [ kālabōsa ] n a species of large fresh-water flat fish with blackish scales and red dish eyes, (cp.) the rudd or roach. কালকভরব [ kālabhairaba ] n a furious deity born of Shiva (শিব). কালমা [ kālamāna ] n a measure or measurement of time, a chronometer or chronometry. কালমাহাত্ময [ kālamāhātmya ] n influence of the age or time; the distinctive quality of an age. কালতমঘ [ kālamēgha ] n a bitter medicinal plant, Andrographis paniculata. কালরাশি [ kālarātri ] n a night on which one's death or danger comes; (astrol.) an inauspi cious part of the night. কালশুশি [ kālaśuddhi ] n (astrol.) determination of the auspicious parts of the year for doing anything. কালতিাধ

[ kālaśōdhana ] n equation of time.

কালসেতি [ kālasadṛśa ] a death-like; deadly. কালসহ [ kālasaha ] a capable of or resisting wear and tear caused by time, durable, last ing, enduring. কালশসন্ধু [ kālasindhu ] n the ocean of time; eternity. কালসীমা [ kālasīmā ] n time limit. কালতস্রাে [ kālasrōta ] n the current of time; everflow ing time. কালা1 [ kālā1 ] a deaf; hard of hearing. কালা2 [ kālā2 ] a black; defaced, soiled, dirty, in disrepute, stigmatized (কালা মুখ). ☐ n. an appellation of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). ̃কা ু a black act. ̃বাজার the black market. ̃মুখ a. shamefaced; brazen-faced. ☐ n. a shamefaced man; a brazen-face; a shameful face. ̃মুতখা a. shamefaced; brazen-faced. ☐ n. a shamefaced man; a brazen-face; a man of soiled reputa tion. fem. কালামুখী ।

কালাকাল [ kālākāla ] n proper and improper time; auspicious and inauspicious time. কালাগুরু [ kālāguru ] n dark-coloured sandal. কালাশি, কালা ল [ kālāgni, kālānala ] n (myth.) the expected divine conflagration which will annihi late the universe, the fire of universal annihilation. কালাচাাঁে [ kālācān̐da ] n an appellation of Lord Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). কালার্জ্র [ kālājbara ] n kala-azar. কালােীে [ kālātīta ] a transcending time; perpetual, eternal. কালােযয় [ kālātyaẏa ] n waste or loss or lapse of time. কালা ুগ, কালা ুবেী, কালা ুসারী [ kālānuga, kālānubartī, kālānusārī ] a timely; in keeping with the spirit of time; drifting with the time. কালা ুগো, কালা ুবশেণ ো, কালা ুসাশরো n. timeliness; opportune ness. কালান্তক [ kālāntaka ] a causing universal dissolution; bringing about the end of an age; deadly. ☐ n. an appellation of Yama (র্ম), the god of death. কালান্তর [ kālāntara ] n another or a different time or age; transition from one age to another. কালাপাশ [ kālāpāni ] n the dark-coloured waters of an ocean or a sea esp. of the Indian Ocean; an ocean, a sea; the Andaman and the Nicobar islands; Port Blair; sentence of transportation from India in the British regime. কালাপাশ ঘুতর আসা v. to have served a sentence of trans portation from India. কালাপাশ পার হওয়া v. to go across a sea or an ocean. কালাপাহা়ি [ kālāpāhāḍ় ] n (hist.) a Brahmin who after embracing Islam was turned into a no torious iconoclast; (fig.) an awful reli gious renegade, a decrier of current be liefs, a turbulent heretic. কালাপাহাশ়ি a. of or like an awful religious renegade or a decrier of current beliefs; hereti cal. ☐ n. iconoclasm; heresy. কালাশুশি [ kālāśuddhi ] n (astrol.) the unpropitious part of a year (esp. for religious purposes); an inauspicious time or moment. কালাতিৌচ [ kālāśauca ] n the period of mourning that lasts for a year due to the death of any of one's parents or an equally respected kinsman.

কাশল2 [ kāli2 ] n ink; darkness, gloom (মত র কাশল); a dark spot, discoloration (দচাতখর কাশল); ☐ a. stigma, disgrace (কুতলর কাশল); soot, smut (েু লকাশল). দচাতখর কাশল black eye, a black in the eye. জুতোর কাশল shoe polish. প্রেীতপর কাশল lamp-black. কাশলর আাঁচ়ি (fig.) minimum education or learning. দপতট কাশলর আাঁচ়িও া থাকা not to have even the minimum education or learn ing, to be completely illiterate. কাশল3 [ kāli3 ] n summation or addition; mea surement (কা াকাশল, শবঘাকাশল); cubic measure, square measure, area mea sure. কাশল করা, কাশল কষা v. to find the square measure or cubic measure or area measure of. কাশলক [ kālika ] a pertaining to time; of a time; temporal; temporary; timely. কাশলকা [ kālikā ] n a name of goddess Kali (কালী). ̃পূরাণ. n. the scripture that narrates the feats of Kalika (কাশলকা). কাশলেহ [ kālidaha ] n (myth.) the deep river de scribed as the abode of Kaliya (কাশলয় or কালীয়) the serpent in the Yamuna. কাশলেু শল [ kālijhuli ] n soot, smut. কাশল ী1 [ kālinī1 ] a (poet. & obs.) woe-stricken. কাশল ী2 [ kālinī2 ] n poet. & obs. form of কাশলেী । কাশলেী [ kālindī ] n the river Yamuna (র্মু া). কাশলমা [ kālimā ] n blackness; darkness, gloom (মত র কাশলমা); blemish; disrepute, a stigma (চশরতির কাশলমা). ̃ময় a. dark, darkened with stigma; stigmatized; disgraceful, defamed. কাশলয় [ kāliẏa ] n (myth.) a terrible serpent living in the river Yamuna. ̃েম subdual of Kaliya (কাশলয়) by Lord Krishna (কত ষ্ণ); Lord Krishna.

n. (myth.)

কাশলয়া1 [ kāliẏā1 ] n a rich curry usu. of fish or meat. কাশলয়া2 [ kāliẏā2 ] n (poet.) Lord Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). কালী [ kālī ] n an awe-inspiring manifestation of Goddess Durga (েুগণা); (sarcas.) an extremely dark-skinned girl or woman. ̃েলা n. a place of worshipping God dess Kali (কালী) esp. in congregation. ̃বাশ়ি n. the temple of Goddess Kali.

কালী , কালীয়,1 [ kālīna, kālīẏa,1 ] a (used as a sfx.) of a par ticular time. কাতল, কাতল কাতল [ kālē, kālē kālē ] adv in course of time, with the passage of time. কাতল ধরা v. to approach one's death, to be in the jaws of death. কাতলকটর, কাতলক্টর [ kālēkaṭara, kālēkṭara ] n the official in charge of the administration and revenue col lection of a district, a collector. কাতলকটশর, কাতলক্টশর n. collectorate; col lectorship. কাতল ভতদ্র [ kālē bhadrē ] adv rarely; seldom, once in a while, once in a blue moon; occasion ally, now and then. কাতলা [ kālō ] n the black colour. ☐ a. black. কাতলা করা v. to make black, to blacken; to make dark, to darken; to pollute; to defame. কাতলা হওয়া v. to become black; to blacken; to become dark, to darken; to become polluted or to be defamed. কাতলা পোকা n. a black flag (usually shown to somebody, as a mark of pro test or disapproval). ̃বাজার the black market. ̃বাজাশর n. a black marketeer. কাতলাশচে [ kālōcita ] a befitting the time or age or occasion; mely, opportune; seasonal. কাতলাজাম [ kālōjāma ] n a kind of small juicy fruit akin to blackberry; a kind of sweet meat made from curd or posset. কাতলাশজতর [ kālōjirē ] n black cummin. কাতলামাশ ক [ kālōmānika ] n (attributed endearingly or sarcastically to a very darkskinned person) a black jewel; Lord Krishna. কাতলায়াে [ kālōẏāta ] n a man proficient in Indian classical music. কাতলায়াশে n. profi ciency in the Indian classical music; (sarcas.) act of parading one's superior knowledge or skill in classical music. কাতলায়াশে করা v. (sarcas.) to parade one's superior knowledge or skill in anything. কাতলায়াশে a. pertaining to In dian classical music or musicians. কািশ ক [ kālpanika ] a imaginary; fanciful; fabri cated; fictitious; false. কাি1 [ kāśa1 ] n (dial.) cough; expectoration of mucus by coughing, expectoration. কাি2 [ kāśa2 ] n a tall species of grass of which mats are made. ̃পুষ্প, ̃ফুল n. white flower of this grass; catkin. কািা [ kāśā ] v to cough. দকতি দোলা v. to expec torate by coughing, to expectorate.

কাশি [ kāśi ] n cough; expectoration of mucus by coughing. কািী [ kāśī ] n Banaras or Varanasi (a holy place of Hindus). ̃প্রাশপ্ত, ̃লাভ n. death at Kashi; attainment of heaven after death. ̃বাস n. living in Kashi or Banaras. ̃বাসী হওয়া v. become a resi dent of Kashi; to go to Kashi to live there permanently. ̃ি, ̃শ্বর n. the lord of Kashi; an appellation of Shiva (শিব), the king of Kashi. কাশ্মীশর [ kāśmīri ] a of Kashmir. ☐ n. an inhabitant of Kashmir; a shawl made in Kashmir. কািযতপয় [ kāśyapēẏa ] n a son or descendant of the great sage Kashyapa (কিযপ); the sun personified; Garuda (গরু়ি). কাষায় [ kāṣāẏa ] a of the colour of red ochre. কাষ্ঠ [ kāṣṭha ] n wood; timber. ̃কীট n. termite, white ant. ̃খণ্ড n. a piece of wood or log. প ̃ ােুকা n. a (pair of) wooden san dals, a (pair of) clogs. ̃পুত্তশলকা n. a wooden doll or puppet; (fig.) a power less man, a person with no real author ity, a figurehead. ̃ফলক n. a board; a wooden tablet; a plank of wood. ̃বত্ a. (hard and insipid) like wood. ̃মঞ্চ n. a wooden platform. ম ̃ ণ্ড n. wood pulp. ̃ময় a. wooden; woody. ̃মাজণার n. a squirrel. ̃ল a. wooden. হ̃ াশস n. an affected smile (esp. for the sake of courtesy), a simper. কাষ্ঠাস

[ kāṣṭhāsana ] n a wooden seat (such as a chair, a stool, a bench etc.).

কাশষ্ঠকা [ kāṣṭhikā ] n a slender or thin piece of wood. কাস

[ kāsana ] n a soup made of mustard-powder.

কাসীস [ kāsīsa ] n sulphate of iron, green vitriol. কাসুশে [ kāsundi ] n a pickle (usu. made of dried slices of green mango) preserved in mustard and salt. কাতস্ত্ [ kāstē ] n a sickle, a scythe. কাহ

[ kāhana ] n a unit or measure of counting (= 128 pieces).

কাহাতক [ kāhākē ] pro (interro.) whom. কাহার1 [ kāhāra1 ] pro (genit.) whose.

কাহার2 [ kāhāra2 ] n palanquin bearers; one of the backward castes amongst the Hindus; one of this caste. fem. কাহারশ । কাহারবা [ kāhārabā ] n an Indian musical measure. কাশহল [ kāhila ] a thin, lean; weak, feeble; weak ened, enfeebled. শক [ ki ] con. interro (used as an auxiliary in terrogative word. (েু শম শক র্াতব ? = will you go ?); whether (শক বালক শক বতি). শকংকেণ বযশবমূঢ় [ kiṅkartabyabimūḍh় ] a at a loss to determine what to do, nonplussed, bewildered, perplexed, confounded, at fault. শকংকেণ বযশবমূঢ়ো n. nonplus, bewilder ment, perplexity, confounded state, quandary. শকংখাপ, শকংখাব [ kiṅkhāpa, kiṅkhāba ] n brocade. শকংবেশন্ত, শকংবেন্তী [ kimbadanti, kimbadantī ] n a traditional or famil iar report or rumour; hearsay. শকংবা [ kimbā ] conj or; on the other hand; or; al ternatively. শকংশুক [ kiṃśuka ] n a variety of very beautiful but scentless red flower (cp. guelderrose). শকংঙ্কর [ kiṅṅkara ] n a servant; a slave; an attendant, a follower. fem. শকংঙ্করী । শকশঙ্কশণ, শকশঙ্কণী [ kiṅkiṇi, kiṅkiṇī ] n a girdle or an anklet set with small bells jingling sweetly at ev ery movement. শকচশকচ1, শকচশমচ1 [ kicakica1, kicamica1 ] int expressing: presence of abundant grit; a grating noise caused as if by chewing grit. শকচশকচ2, শকচশমচ2, শকশচরশমশচর [ kicakica2, kicamica2, kiciramicira ] int. & n the tweeting or chirping noise of birds etc., loud prattling or babble. শকচশকচ করা, শকচশমচ করা, শকশচরশমশচর করা v. to tweet; to chirp; to prattle or babble noisily. শকেু [ kichu ] a a small number or amount of, some. ☐ pro. anything (আশম শকেু র মতধয দ ই). ☐ adv. of course (দস এখ ই শকেু র্াতচ্ছ া). একটা শকেু pro. anything; a certain thing, something. ☐ a. a cer tain, some. শকেু শকেু a. a small number or amount of, some. ☐ pro. & n. a por tion. □ adv. to some extent. শকেু তে adv. in any way, by any means, anyhow. ☐ pro. (in or by) anything (শকেু তে অভাব শমটতব া); to anything. শকেু তেই া

by no means. শকেু া nothing. শকেু পশরমাণ n. some amount (of).

া শকেু something or other; at least something. শকেু

শকশঞ্চত্ [ kiñcit ] a small amount of, a little. শকশঞ্চেশধক a. a little more than. শকশঞ্চেশপ adv. only a little শকশঞ্চেুষ্ণ a. lukewarm; tepid. শকশঞ্চেূ adv. a little less than. শকশঞ্চন্মাি a. & n. only a little; even a little; a little. ☐ adv. to the least de gree; at all. শকঞ্জল, শকঞ্জলক [ kiñjala, kiñjalaka ] n the stamen or the fila ment of a flower; pollen. শকটশকট [ kiṭakiṭa ] n see শখটশখট । শকট্ট [ kiṭṭa ] n dregs; excrement. শকণ [ kiṇa ] n a grazing mark; a hardness in an area of the skin caused by (frequent) friction, a corn; a dried-up pimple. শকণাশন্কে a. containing a grazing mark or a corn or a dried-up pimple. শকণ্ব [ kiṇba ] n leaven, ferment; sin. শকেব [ kitaba ] n a deceiver, a cheat, a chicaner; a swindler, a gambler; a gamester. শকো [ kitā ] n a piece (এক শকো জশম বা কাগজ); a volume (এক শকো বই); a bundle (এক শকো দ াট); a packet; a lot (এক শকো মাল); (now rare) manner, custom (মুসলমাশ শকো); fashion, etiquette. শক া2, শক া [ kinā2, ki nā ] adv whether or not, if (দস র্াতব শক া ঠিক দ ই); a meaningless word, used to emphasize or sweeten one's speech (বুেতল শক া). শক ার [ kināra ] n border, edge (দচাতখর শক ার); a bank or shore; outskirts (গ্রাতমর শক ার, িহতরর শক ার, বাশ়ির শক ার). েীর শক ার riverside, river-bank. পতথর শক ার road side. সমুতদ্রর শক ার seaside, sea-shore, coast. শক ারা [ kinārā ] n border; edge (দচাতখর শক ারা); a bank or shore; outskirts (গ্রাতমর শক ারা, িহতরর শক ারা, বাশ়ির শক ারা); arrange ments; remedy, measure, redress, re moval, reparation (েুঃতখর শক ারা, শবপতের শক ারা); solution (সমসযার শক ারা); trace (হারাত া টাকার শক ারা); solution or dis covery or detection by investigation (চু শরর শক ারা); decision, settlement (দমাকিমার শক ারা). শক ারা করা v. to ar range for; to make arrangements for the provision of; to remedy, to redress, to remove, to repair; to solve; to trace; to solve or discover or detect by inves tigation; to decide; to settle. েীর

শক ারা riverside, river-bank. পতথর শক ারা road side. মত র শক ারা depth of one's mind. সমুতদ্রর শক ারা seaside, sea shore, coast. শকন্তু [ kintu ] con. & adv but; notwithstanding; nevertheless; however; still; on the other hand. ☐ a. hesitating, hesitant (শকন্তু ভাব). শকন্তু করা v. to hesitate; to de mur; to cherish doubt; to be shy of. শকন্তু শকন্তু n. hesitation. ☐ a. hesitating, hesi tant. শকন্তু ভাব n. hesitating attitude or state, hesitancy. শকন্নর [ kinnara ] n (myth.) one of a class of demi gods expert in music and dance. fem. শকন্নরী । শকফায়ে [ kiphāẏata ] n a cut in expenditure; reduction of expenditure; cheapness; profit, gain. শকবা [ kibā ] con or adv. how (শকবা মত াহর). ☐ a. how beautiful; (dero.) how awkward, how ugly (শকবা ভশঙ্গ). ☐ n. what else (শকবা েু শম বলতব). শকমা [ kimā ] n minced meat. শকমাকার [ kimākāra ] a (lit.) of what shape or form; (used as a correlative of শকম্ভূে) of ugly or hereto unseen shape or form. শকশমশে, শকশময়া [ kimiti, kimiẏā ] n chemistry; alchemy. শকম্পুরুষ [ kimpuruṣa ] n a Kinnar (শকন্নর); (myth.) a province of ancient India or a country in the neighbourhood of India. শকম্ভূে [ kimbhūta ] a (lit.) of what form or shape, (pop.) queer, strange, odd, grotesque, antic. ̃শকমাকার a. of strange and ugly form or shape, grotesquely shaped or formed, monstrous. ̃শকমাকার প্রাণী বা বস্তু an antic; a monstrosity. শকম্মে [ kimmata ] n price; worth, value. শকয়ত্ [ kiẏat ] a a small amount or number of, a little, a few. ̃কাল n. a short while. শকয়শি

[ kiẏaddina ] n a few days. ☐ adv. for a few days.

শকয়িূর [ kiẏaddūra ] n a short distance. ☐ adv. to a short distance. শকয়িূতর adv. a short dis tance away, not far off. শকরশকরা, শকরশকতর [ kirakirā, kirakirē ] a full of grains of sand, gritty.

শকরণ [ kiraṇa ] n a ray or beam or gleam (of light). শকরণ দেওয়া v. to emit rays, to send forth rays; to radiate, to shine. ̃চ্ছটা n. the glow of rays. ̃জাল n. the mesh of rays. ̃পাে, ̃বষণণ n. shedding of rays, radiation. ̃পাে করা, ̃বষণণ করা v. to shed or emit rays, to radiate. শকরণ শবশকরণ n. radiation. শকরণ শবশকরণ করা v. to radiate. ̃ময়, (inc.) শকরণ্ময় a. full of rays, emitting rays, radiant. fem. শকরণময়ী,, (inc.) শকরণ্ময়ী । ̃মালী n. the sun (for it is garlanded with rays). ̃সম্পাে same as শকরণপাে । শকরবাশ

[ kirabāni ] n a mode of Indian classical mu sic.

শকরা [ kirā ] n an oath, a swearing. শকরা দেওয়া v. to enjoin by uttering an oath. শকরাে [ kirāta ] n one of an uncivilized race of ancient India who lived by hunting; the province of ancient India inhabited by the Kiratas (শকরাে), the land of Kiratas. fem. শকরাশে ী । শকশরচ [ kirica ] n a kris, a falchion. শকরীট [ kirīṭa ] n a crown, a coronet, a diadem. শকরীটী a. wearing a crown or diadem, coroneted; crested. ☐ n. an appellation of Arjuna (অজুণ ) of the Mahabharata. fem. a. শকরীটি ী । শকরূপ, কীরূপ [ kirūpa, kīrūpa ] a of what sort. শকরূতপ, কীরূতপ adv. in what manner or way, by what means, how. শক দর [ ki rē ] int used in addressing or question ing a person (শক দর কী খবর ? শক দর খাশব াশক ?). শকল [ kila ] n a fist; a blow with the fist esp. with the side of the fist, শকল দখতয় শকল চু শর করা to take a beating or insult si lently and without retaliation, to en dure humiliation or affront without protest, to pocket an insult. শকল মারা v. to strike with the fist, to fist. শকলাশকশল n. fighting with fists; fisticuffs, blows and counterblows. শকলাত া same as শকল মারা । শকশলতয় কাাঁ াল পাকাত া to make a futile attempt at correcting or subduing a person by overmuch beating or chastisement; to spoil a person or hinder his natural development by excessive interference; to try to do the impossible by injudicious or rash means. শকল মারার দগাাঁসাই an over-asser tive person or master who has no competence to maintain his depen dents. শকলশকল, শকলশবল [ kilakila, kilabila ] int expressing: move ment in a swarm (of fish esp. small ones, worms etc.) শকলশকল করা, শকলশবল করা v. to move in a swarm, to swarm; swimming to and fro (of fish) in shoals.

শকতলা [ kilō ] n a unit of weight, kilogram. শকিশে, শকশস্ত্ [ kiśati, kisti ] n a boat, a barge; (in chess) a check; an instalment (for payment etc.); a time, an occasion. শকশস্ত্ দেওয়া v. (in chess) to check. ̃বশে n. arrange ment of payment by instalments. ̃মাে n. (in chess) a complete check, (inc.) checkmate. শকিশমি [ kiśamiśa ] n raisin, currant. শকিলয় [ kiśalaẏa ] n a green and tender leaf of a tree; a young shoot with such leaves. শকতিার [ kiśōra ] a adolescent; teenaged. ☐ n. an adolescent boy, an adolescent; a teen ager; a lad. fem. শকতিারী । ̃বয়স্ক a. ado lescent; teenaged. শকশষ্কন্ধযা, শকশষ্কন্ধা [ kiṣkindhyā, kiṣkindhā ] n the land of the mon keys as described in the Ramayana. শকসম [ kisama ] n variety, kind, type. শকসমে [ kisamata ] n luck, lot; destiny. শকতস, কীতস [ kisē, kīsē ] pro (in Eng. adv.) from what; what for, why; by what or which; in which way or manner, how; by what or which means; in what or which. কীতস আর কীতস what a compari son to draw or make; comparing things opposed in character. শকতসর, কীতসর [ kisēra, kīsēra ] pro (genit.) of or for what or which; in what respect (implying; in no respect or at all) (কীতসর গশরব দস ?); causeless, useless, pointless (কীতসর েুঃখ, কীতসর তে য) কী [ kī ] pro (interrogative) what, which (কী খাতব ?); nothing (ও আবার কী বলতব ?); a thing or an amount (জীবত কে কী ঘটতব, কে কী দেখলাম). কী কতর ? adv. how, in what way. কীজ য ? adv. why, what for. কী প্রকাতর, কীভাতব same as কী কতর । exclam. how (কী সুের ! how beautiful!) কীচক [ kīcaka ] n a variety of hollow bamboo which whistles with the wind; the name of the giantlike brother-in-law and commander-in-chief of Virata (শবরাট) who was killed by Bhima (ভীম) and turned into a rounded heap as de scribed in the Mahabharata. কীচক বধ n. killing of or like Keechaka (কীচক), beating to a mummy. কীট [ kīṭa ] n a worm; an insect. ̃ঘ্ন a. insecti cidal. ̃ঘ্ন পোথণ an insecticide. ̃জ a. born of worms; spun by worms. ̃েত্ত্ব, ̃শবেযা n. entomology. ̃োশত্ত্বক, ̃শবে n. an entomologist. ̃েষ্ট

a. worm-eaten; moth-eaten. ̃ভুক a. insectivorous, en tomophagous. ̃ভুক প্রাণী an insecti vore. প ̃ েঙ্গ n. pl. worms and insects. কীটাণু n. a microscopic worm or insect, a microbe. কীটাণুকীট n. a worm or insect even smaller than a microbe; (fig.) a very insignificant person. কীেতক্, কীেতি [ kīdṛk, kīdṛśa ] a like or resembling what; of what sort or variety. fem. কীেতিী । কীণণ [ kīrṇa ] a scattered or strewn here and there; pervaded; extended or spread over. কীেণ ক [ kīrtaka ] n a narrator; a celebrator, a cele brant; a singer of the names of God; a singer of songs about Radha (রাধা) and Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). কীেণ [ kīrtana ] n narration (র্িঃকীেণ ); glorifica tion; celebration, extolment; act of singing in praise; a song in praise; act of singing the names of God; any of the songs about Radha (রাধা) and Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) or act of singing these songs. কীেণ করা, কীেণ গাওয়া v. to sing songs about Radha (রাধা) and Krishna (কত ষ্ণ); to narrate; to glorify; to cel ebrate, to extol; to sing in praise; to sing the names of God. কীেণ াঙ্গ n. any of the modes of singing songs about Radha (রাধা) and Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). কীেণ ীয় a. worthy of being narrated or cel ebrated; praiseworthy. কীেণ ীয়া,, (coll.) কীেণ ত n. a singer of songs about Radha (রাধা) and Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). ☐ a. singing those songs. কীশেণ [ kīrti ] n fame, renown, celebrity; a glori ous performance or achievement or deed or feat. ̃কলাপ n. pl. glorious deeds or achievements; exploits; ac tivities. ̃ধ্বজা n. the standard of fame. ̃বাস, ̃মা a. famous, renowned, cel ebrated, glorified. ̃স্ত্ম্ভ n. a monu ment. কীশেণ ে [ kīrtita ] a narrated; celebrated, extolled; glorified; sung. কীর্ণমাণ [ kīryamāṇa ] a (that which is) being thrown or hurled. কীল, কীলক [ kīla, kīlaka ] n a bolt; a peg; a stake; a wedge; a nail; a probe. কীলকাকার a. wedge-shaped, cuneal, cuneate; (of al phabetical letters) cuneiform, cuneatic. কীলকশলশপ n. cuneiform writing. কু [ ku ] n a sin; a guilt; a fault; an evil; the earth; exposition of the scriptures ('কু কথায় পঞ্চমুখ'). ☐ a. (chiefly used as a pfx.) bad, evil, indecent (কুকথা); ill omened; wicked (কুমন্ত্রণা); unattainable (কু-আিা); southern (কুতমরু). কুইশ

, কুই াই

[ kuinina, kuināina ] n quinine.

কুংফু [ kumphu ] n a chinese style of karate, kung fu. কুাঁ ইকুাঁ ই [ kum̐ikum̐i ] int expressing; the suppressed groaning sound of distress caused by hunger, cold, pain etc. কুাঁ ইকুাঁ ই করা v. to utter this sound, to groan. কুাঁ ক়িাত া [ kun̐kaḍ়ānō ] v to shrink or cause to shrink; to shrivel or cause to shrivel; to recoil or cause to recoil. a. shrunk; shriv elled; recoiled. কুাঁ কশ়ি-সুকশ়ি [ kun̐kaḍ়i-sukaḍ়i ] a shrunk or contracted into a circular shape (chiefly due to cold). কুাঁ কশ়ি-সুকশ়ি হওয়া v. to shrink or con tract as though into a lump or into a circular shape. কুাঁ চ [ kun̐ca ] n a very small and red-coloured stony fruit with a black patch on the top, Abrus precalorius; this is used as a measure of weight esp. by jewellers. কুাঁ চকাত া [ kun̐cakānō ] v to contract, to shrink; to shrivel. ☐ a contracted; shrunk; shrivelled. ভু রু কুাঁ চকাত া v. to contract one's eyebrows; to knit one's brows; to frown. কুাঁ চশক [ kun̐caki ] n the groin. কুাঁ চাত া [ kun̐cānō ] v to crimp; to rumple. ☐ a. crimp; rumpled. কুাঁ শচ [ kun̐ci ] n a small broom or besom; a brush; a bristle. কুাঁ তচ [ kun̐cē ] n a variety of fish akin to the eel. কুাঁ জ [ kun̐ja ] n a hunch, a hump. কুাঁ তজা a. hunch backed, humpbacked. ☐ n. a hunch back, a humpback. fem. কুাঁ শজ । কুাঁ ়িা [ kun̐ḍ়ā ] n the powdery crust of rice beneath the husk, bran, rice-dust. কুাঁ ়িাজাশল [ kun̐ḍ়ājāli ] n a small fishing-net; a small pouch made of cloth for holding a Vaishnava's rosary. কুাঁ শ়ি1 [ kun̐ḍ়i1 ] n correlative of হাাঁশ়ি indicating plu rality and variety (হাাঁশ়িকুাঁ শ়ি). কুাঁ শ়ি2 [ kun̐ḍ়i2 ] n a bud. কুাঁ ত়ি1 [ kun̐ḍ়ē1 ] n a (usu. small) thatched hut; a poorly made hut, a hovel, a shanty. কুাঁ ত়ি2 [ kun̐ḍ়ē2 ] a idle, lazy, slothful. ̃শম n. idle ness, laziness, sloth.

কুাঁ ো, কুাঁ থা [ kun̐tā, kun̐thā ] v to strain oneself for evacuat ing one's bowels; to strain oneself to collect one's strength; to groan. ☐ n. act of straining for evacuating one's bowels, tenesmus; act of straining one self to collect one's strength; act of groaning. কুাঁ োত া, কুাঁ থাত া v. to strain or cause to strain for evacuating one's bowels; to strain or cause to strain one self to collect one's strength; to groan or cause to groan. কুাঁ ে [ kun̐da ] n a (turner's) lathe; a variety of multi-petalled jasmine. কুাঁ ে , দকাাঁে [ kun̐dana, kōn̐dana ] n act of turning (a thing) on a lathe; act of carving; act of rushing forward to attack or beat; act of skip ping or frisking; act of bragging. কুাঁ ে1 [ kun̐da1 ] v to turn (a thing) on a lathe, to shape by turning on a lathe; to carve; to rush forward to attack or beat; to skip, to frisk; to brag. কুাঁ ে2 [ kun̐da2 ] n a stock or butt (of a gun); a stump or trunk (of a tree); a log (of wood); a lump (of sugar etc.). কুাঁ েুশল [ kun̐duli ] a. fem quarrelsome; spiteful. ☐ n. fem. a quarrelsome or spiteful woman or girl. masc. কুাঁ েুতল । কুকথা [ kukathā ] n foul or abusive words, indecent or filthy language, obscene talk, rib aldry; (rare) philosophical truths or discussion about the earth; (rare) ex position or explanation of scriptures esp. of the esoteric text of the scrip tures. কুকশর [ kukari ] n a short dagger, a stiletto. কুকমণ, কুকার্ণ [ kukarma, kukārya ] n a wicked act; a sinful act; a blameable act; a mischief. ̃কারী, কুকণ মা a. given to doing wicked or sin ful or blameable act; given to mis chief-making. ☐ n. a performer of a wicked or blameable act; a sinner; a mischief-maker, an evil-doer. কুকমণাশন্বে, কুকমণাসক্ত a. given to doing wicked or sinful or blameable act. কুকমী a. same as কুকমণকারী । ☐ n. a performer of a wicked or blameable act; a sinner; a mischief-maker; a bungler; a botcher. কুকীশেণ [ kukīrti ] n misdeed; immoral act; a wicked act; a mischief. কুকুর [ kukura ] n the dog. fem. কুকুরী the bitch. ̃কুণ্ডলী n. the manner of lying down in a coil as a dog. ̃কুণ্ডলী হওয়া v. to crouch or lie like a dog. ̃ো া n. the puppy (of a dog), the pup. কুকুতর-দগাাঁ n. doggedness. কুকুতর-োাঁে n. the canine tooth (of a human being). কুকুতরর ঘর বা বাসা a. kennel. দর্ম কুকুর দেমশ মুগুর (fig.) the right whip for the right dog, condign punishment. কুক্কুট [ kukkuṭa ] n the cock. fem. কুক্কুটী the hen. ̃ধ্বশ

n. a cock's crow.

কুশক্রয় [ kukriẏa ] a given to evil deeds or bad prac tices; wrong-doing; depraved. কুশক্রয়া n. an evil deed; a bad practice; depravity. কুশক্রয়াশন্বে, কুশক্রয়াসক্ত a. given to evil ways. কুক্ষণ [ kukṣaṇa ] n an inauspicious point of time, an evil hour, a bad or unfortunate mo ment. কুশক্ষ [ kukṣi ] n the pit of the belly or abdomen; the womb; a cave; the interior. ̃গে a. entered into the belly; lying in the belly or the womb or a cave; lying inside, in terior; (fig.) completely seized or ap propriated, under absolute control. কুখােয [ kukhādya ] n uneatable or forbidden food; food that is not fit for human consump tion. কুখযাে [ kukhyāta ] a notorious; infamous. কুখযাশে n. notoriety; infamy. কুগ [ kugaṭhana ] n a misshaped or uncouth figure. ☐ a. misshaped; uncouth; shabby. কু গাওয়া [ ku gāōẏā ] n foreboding, presaging an omen or a portent. ☐ v. to forebode an evil omen or a portent. কুগ্রহ [ kugraha ] n (astrol.) an unfavourable star, an evil star; (fig.) an object of trouble, a pest, a plague. কুঙ্কুম [ kuṅkuma ] n saffron; the safflower. কুচ1 [ kuca1 ] n either of the mammary glands in a woman, (either of) a woman's breasts. কুচ2 [ kuca2 ] n military march. ̃কাওয়াজ n. mili tary parade. কুচকুচ1 [ kucakuca1 ] int expressing; glaze or bright ness of the black colour. কুচকুতচ a. (of the black colour) glazy or bright and deep. কুচকুতচ কাতলা করা v. to make glazily or brightly black, to japan. কুচকুচ2 [ kucakuca2 ] a milder sound than কচকচ । কুচক্র [ kucakra ] n conspiracy, a plot; a ring of con spirators or bad men. কুচক্রী a. conspir ing, plotting. ☐ n. a conspirator, a plot ter, an intriguer, a schemer. কুচশ

[ kucani ] n. fem of দকাচ; a prostitute, a har lot.

কুচে

[ kucandana ] n red sandal.

কুচফল [ kucaphala ] n the pomegranate. কুচমুখ [ kucamukha ] n same as কুচাগ্র । কুচশরি [ kucaritra ] n bad or vile character or con duct; immorality. ☐ a. possessing bad or vile character or conduct, wicked; immoral. fem. কুচশরিা । কুচর্ণা [ kucaryā ] n abominable behaviour; an evil practice; an evil custom. কুচা [ kucā ] n a small piece or fragment, a chip, a slice, a slip. coll. কুতচা । কুচাগ্র [ kucāgra ] n a nipple, a pap, a teat. কুচাত া [ kucānō ] v to cut into minute pieces, to chop fine. ☐ a. cut into minute pieces, chopped fine, minced. কুচাল [ kucāla ] n bad conduct or manners; an as tute or shrewd or wicked move. কুশচ2 [ kuci2 ] n a very small piece or fragment, a chip. কুশচশকত্সক [ kucikitsaka ] n an unskilled or inexperi enced physician, a bad physician; a medical quack, a quacksalver. কুশচশকত্সা [ kucikitsā ] n bad or faulty medical treat ment; medical quackery. কুশচন্তা [ kucintā ] n worry; an evil thought or design. কুশচলা [ kucilā ] n nux vomica. কুতচষ্টা [ kucēṣṭā ] n a bad or futile attempt; an evil attempt or design. কুতচাকাচা [ kucōkācā ] n. pl odds and ends; kiddies. কুতচাশচংশ়ি [ kucōciṇḍ়i ] n a shrimp. কুজ [ kuja ] n (astro.) the Mars. কুজ

[ kujana ] n a bad man, a wicked fellow.

কুজ্ঝটি, কুজ্ঝটিকা, কুজ্ঝটী [ kujjhaṭi, kujjhaṭikā, kujjhaṭī ] n fog, mist. কুজ্ঝটিকাময় a. overcast with fog or mist, foggy, misty. কুজ্ঝটিকাচ্ছন্ন a. en veloped in fog or mist, foggy, misty. কুজ্ঞা

[ kujñāna ] n harmful thought or design; craftiness; evil intention.

কুঞ্চ [ kuñcana ] n curling; shrinking; wrinkling, shrivelling, wizening; contraction; curving, curvature; a curl; shrinkage; a wrinkling; a curve. কুশঞ্চ [ kuñci ] n a measure of grains (= 8 hand fuls). কুশঞ্চকা [ kuñcikā ] n a very red-coloured stony fruit with a black patch on the top; a thin twig of bamboo; a slip of bamboo; a key; an index, a table or list of con tents; a variety of fish akin to the eel. কুশঞ্চে [ kuñcita ] a curled, curling (কুশঞ্চে দকি); shrunk; wrinkled, shrivelled, wizen; contracted; curved. কুশঞ্চে করা, কুশঞ্চে হওয়া v. to curl; to shrink; to wrinkle, to shrivel, to wizen; to contract; to curve. কুঞ্জ1 [ kuñja1 ] n an arbour, a grove, a bower; (loos.) a garden thick with trees and plants; a boscage (also কুঞ্জকা , কুঞ্জব ); a garden house where a Vaishnava resides and worships (also কুঞ্জবাটিকা, কুঞ্জবাটী). কুঞ্জ2 [ kuñja2 ] n decorative embroidery in the borders of a sari (িাশ়ি), shawl etc. ̃োর a. embroidered. কুঞ্জর [ kuñjara ] n the elephant; (as a sfx.) the best one ( রকুঞ্জর = the best of men,). fem. কুঞ্জরা, কুঞ্জরী । কুশঞ্জ [ kuñji ] n a key. কুট1 [ kuṭa1 ] int expressing the imaginary sound of a small bite as by an ant. কুট2 [ kuṭa2 ] n a fort, a fortress; a hill; a tree. কুটকুট [ kuṭakuṭa ] int expressing repeated inflamma tory itching sensation. কুটকুট করা v. to feel or cause to feel repeated itching sensation. কুটকুটাশ , কুটকুটু শ n. repeated inflammatory itching sensation, tin gling sensation. কুটকুতট a. causing or full of repeated inflammatory itching or tingling sensation. কুটজ [ kuṭaja ] n a medicinal flower-plant usu. grown on hillsides.

কুট া [ kuṭanā ] n vegetable chopped or to be chopped into pieces for cooking. কুট া দকাটা v. to cut or chop vegetables into pieces for cooking, to dress vegetables. কুট ী [ kuṭanī ] n. fem a female pander; a procuress, a pimp, a bawd. ̃শগশর n. the profession of the female pander or procuress, bawdry. কুট্মল [ kuṭmala ] n a bud. কুটি [ kuṭi ] n straw chopped fine; a bit of this straw, a small chip of straw. ̃কুটি a. cut into very small bits; minced; torn into shreds; beside oneself (দহতস কুটিকুটি হওয়া). কুটিকুটি করা v. to cut into very small bits; to mince; to tear into shreds. দহতস কুটিকুটি (কুটিপাটি) হওয়া v. to be beside oneself with laughter, to be convulsed with laughter; to split one's sides (with laughter). কুটির [ kuṭira ] n a hut, a cottage; (usu. in polite ness) a humble abode. ̃ বাসী n. a cot tager. fem. ̃বাশস ী । ̃শিি n. cottage in dustry. কুটিল [ kuṭila ] a bent, curved; tortuous, zigzag; crooked; insincere, hypocritical, de ceitful, dissimulating (কুটিলচশরি, কুটিলশচত্ত, কুটিলস্বভাব); complicated (কুটিল প্রশ্ন). fem. কুটিলা । ̃গামী a. going tortuously or in a zigzag manner; fol lowing a crooked path. ̃ো n. the bent state, curvedness, tortuosity, tortuous ness; crookedness; angularity (চশরতির কুটিলো); insincerity, hypocrisy, de ceitfulness, dissimulation. ̃দরখা n. a curved line, a curve. কুটিলান্তঃকরণ a. crooked at heart, having a crooked heart. কুতটা [ kuṭō ] n (a piece of) straw, a bit of straw. কুট্ট [ kuṭṭana ] n act of cutting or chopping esp. into pieces; act of digging; act of pounding or squeezing; act of censur ing or blaming or abusing. কুট্ট ী [ kuṭṭanī ] n a female pander; a procuress, a bawd, a pimp. কুশট্টে [ kuṭṭita ] a cut or chopped esp. into pieces; pounded; squeezed; censured; blamed; abused. কুশট্টম [ kuṭṭima ] n a terrace; a paved or cemented floor (গতহকুশট্টম); a mine of precious stones. কুট [ kuṭa ] n leprosy. কুত

(coll.) a. (of a per son) suffering from leprosy. ☐ n. a leper.

কু শর [ kuṭhari ] n a small room, a chamber, a com partment, a cabin, a cubicle.

কু ার [ kuṭhāra ] n an axe, a hatchet. কু াশরকা n. a small axe. কুঠি [ kuṭhi ] n an office or the head office of a business organization ( ীলকুঠি); a house, a building; a bungalow; an official residence of a high-ranking government officer (মযাশজসতেতটর কুঠি). কুঠিয়াল n. the owner or the manager of a factory or a business organization; a factor; a merchant. কুঠিয়া [ kuṭhiẏā ] a leprous. ☐ n. a leper. কু়ি [ kuḍ় ] n a medicinal plant; a measure of land (= .33 acre or .13 hectare approx.) a heap (পাাঁিকু়ি); a slit, a hole; a place for depositing, a depository (আাঁস্ত্াকু়ি). কু়িকু়ি [ kuḍ়kuḍ় ] int expressing the sound of chewing crisp things. কু়িকু়ি করা v. to give out or make this sound. কু়িশচ [ kuḍ়ci ] n a medicinal flower-plant usu. grown on hillsides. কু়িবা [ kuḍ়bā ] n an obsolete measure of land (=.33 acre or .13 hectare approx.). কু়িাশ [ kuḍ়āni ] n. fem one who draws together and picks up what is lying scattered (পাোকু়িাশ ). কু়িাত া [ kuḍ়ānō ] v to draw together (what is lying scattered), to gather, to collect; to glean; to pick up; to sweep (ঘর কু়িাত া). ☐ a. drawn together, gathered, col lected; gleaned; picked up; swept. কু়িাত া শিশু, কুশ়িতয় পাওয়া শিশু a found ling. কু়িাল, কু়িাশল [ kuḍ়āla, kuḍ়āli ] n an axe. কুশ়ি [ kuḍ়i ] n. & a twenty. কুণ্ঠ [ kuṇṭha ] n (chiefly used as a sfx.) disinclined to, unwilling, reluctant, afraid of, shy, recoiling (কমণকুণ্ঠ, শ্রমকুণ্ঠ, বযয়কুণ্ঠ); hesi tating; different; feeling delicacy. কুণ্ঠা n. hesitation, hesitancy; diffidence; feeling of delicacy; shyness; fear; re coil. কুণ্ঠাতবাধ করা v. to feel delicacy; to feel shy; to hesitate. কুশণ্ঠে a. stricken with hesitation or diffidence; hesitat ing; feeling delicacy; feeling shy; shy; abashed; disinclined to, unwilling; re luctant, afraid of; recoiling from. fem. কুশণ্ঠো । কুশণ্ঠে হওয়া v. to be stricken with hesitation or diffidence; to hesi tate; to feel delicacy; to feel shy; to be abashed; to be disinclined to, to be un willing or reluctant, to be afraid of; to recoil from. কুণ্ড [ kuṇḍa ] n a hole, a cavity ( াশভকুণ্ড, দহামকুণ্ড); a tank or lake or basin etc. (সীোকুণ্ড); a round and shallow recep tacle (োম্রকুণ্ড).

কুণ্ডল [ kuṇḍala ] n an ornament for the ear, an ear ring; a bangle; an annular ornament or knot; a collection. কুণ্ডশলে a. rolled or twisted into a coil, coiled. কুণ্ডশলে ীহাশরকা spiral nebula. কুণ্ডশল ী n. the fe male vital force latent in a creature ac cording to scriptures; the female snake. কুণ্ডলী a. wearing an earring. ☐ n. any annular object. কুণ্ডলী পাকাত া v. to twist into a coil. কুে [ kuta ] n toll. ঘ ̃ র n. a toll-house on a wa terway. ̃ঘাট, ̃ঘাটা n. a toll station on a waterway. কুেন্ত্র [ kutantra ] n bad advice or counsel; bad policy or measure. কুেকণ [ kutarka ] n sophistry; unreasonable or use less argument, false but clever argu ment (intended mainly to outwit), quibbling. কুত্সা [ kutsā ] n calumny, slander; scandal. কুত্সা করা v. to calumniate, to slander; to scandalize. ̃কারী n. a calumniator, a slanderer; a scandal-monger. জ ̃ ক a. calumniatory, calumnious, slanderous; scandalous. কুত্শসে [ kutsita ] a ugly; ill-shaped; abominable, hateful; nasty (কুত্শসে বযবহার); inde cent; obscene; filthy, gross. কুেূ হল [ kutūhala ] n inquisitiveness, curiosity; de light, pleasure; sport. কুেূ হলী a. inquisi tive, curious; delighted; sportive. কুেূ হতল adv. (poet.) delightedly; sport ively; owing to delight. কুিাশপ [ kutrāpi ] adv anywhere. কুেরে [ kudarata ] n glory (আিার কুেরে); a credit able performance, a feat; bravado; power, strength, skill. কুেরশে a. glori ous; creditable; powerful, skilful. কুেিণ কুশে

[ kudarśana ] a ugly-looking, revolting to the sight; ugly; ill-shaped. [ kudina ] n hard times; an inauspicious day. Same as েুশেণ

।

কুেতিয [ kudṛśya ] n an ugly or indecent or hateful or abominable sight, a repulsive spec tacle. কুেতশষ্ট [ kudṛṣṭi ] n an evil eye, a sinister look; (esp. in astrol.) an evil or unfavourable as pect or influence. কুেতশষ্ট দেওয়া v. to cast an evil eye (on); to influence unfavourably.

কুতেো [ kudētā ] n coup d'etat, a sudden stroke of state policy; a sudden political or mili tary uprise. কুধারা [ kudhārā ] n a bad custom, an unwholesome tradition. কু শক [ kunaki ] n a female elephant tamed and trained by elephant-catchers to allure wild elephants into the trap. কু খ [ kunakha ] n morbidity of the nails of hands and feet, felon; whitlow. কু খী a. hav ing morbid nails, suffering from felon or whitlow. কু াম [ kunāma ] n a bad name; ill fame, notoriety, ill repute. কুশ [ kuni ] n a morbid inward turning of the end of a nail causing pain, a painful ingrowing nail; inflammation of the end of a nail. কুশ কা [ kunikā ] n a unit of dry measure of rice, pigeon-pulses etc.; a vessel for mea suring this amount. কু ীশে [ kunīti ] n bad or perverted morals; evil conduct; corruption; a bad or unwise policy. ̃পরায়ণ a. having bad or per verted morals; having an evil conduct; corrupted; adopting bad or unwise policies. কুত া [ kunō ] a pertaining to a corner; home keeping, domestic; shy of company, unsociable; shy, bashful. কুত া বযাং a species of frog which seldom comes out of its hole; (fig.) a home-keeping or domestic person. ̃শম n. habit of home-keeping; unsociableness; shy ness. কুন্তল [ kuntala ] n hair (of human head); tresses. কুন্হ [ kunhana ] n act of straining to evacuate one's bowels; act of groaning (esp. when one strains to apply all one's strength). see দকাাঁথ । কুে [ kunda ] n a variety of multi-petalled jas mine; a (turner's) lathe. ̃কার n. a turner. শু ̃ ভ্র a. as white as a jasmine. কুপথ [ kupatha ] n a bad or wrong or evil way. ̃গামী a. gone astray; off the fairway. কুপতথ র্াওয়া v. to go astray. কুপথয [ kupathya ] n harmful diet (esp. for a patient). কুপথয করা v. to take harmful or un wholesome diet or food.

কুপন্হা [ kupanhā ] n a bad or wrong or evil means or policy or way. কুপরামিণ [ kuparāmarśa ] n unwholesome advice; bad or evil counsel. কুপা, কুতপা [ kupā, kupō ] n a narrow-necked earthen or leather vessel; (sarcas.) a potbellied person. কুতপাকাে a. utterly defeated, vanquished; knocked down. কুপাি [ kupātra ] n an undeserving or undesirable or bad man; a man who cannot make a good husband, an unworthy husband or bridegroom. fem. কুপািী । কুশপ [ kupi ] n a small oil-lamp; a small oil bottle. কুশপে [ kupita ] a enraged, angered; angry; pro voked; (med.) increased, developed, aggravated. কুশপে বায়ু (med.) flatu lence, flatulency. কুশপো1 [ kupitā1 ] fem of কুশপে । কুশপো2 [ kupitā2 ] n a bad father, an unworthy fa ther. কুপুি [ kuputra ] n a bad or wicked or disobedient son, an unworthy son. কুপুরুষ [ kupuruṣa ] n an unmanly man; a cowardly man, a coward; an ugly-looking man; a man of bad character. ☐ a. masc. be reft of manly qualities, unmanly; cowardly; ugly-looking; bad-charactered, immoral. কুতপাষয [ kupōṣya ] a one who has to be maintained though reluctantly. ☐ n. an undesirable dependant. কুপয [ kupya ] n any of the base metals. কুপ্রবতশত্ত [ kuprabṛtti ] n evil propensity, wicked incli nation; evil or unwholesome mentality. কুফল [ kuphala ] n a bad result or consequence or effect; harmful effect. কুবক্তা [ kubaktā ] n a bad speaker. কুবলয় [ kubalaẏa ] n the blue lotus. কুবাকয [ kubākya ] n rude or harsh words, abusive language. কুশবচার [ kubicāra ] n a wrong decision; an unfair or wrong judgment or verdict; miscar riage or perversion of justice.

কুশবেু [ kubindu ] n (geog. & astr.) the nadir. কুবুশি [ kubuddhi ] n an evil or harmful design or in clination or counsel. ☐ a. having evil or harmful design or inclination. কুবুশি দেওয়া v. to give evil or harmful counsel. কুতবর [ kubēra ] n the Hindu god of wealth (cp. Pluto, Mammon). ̃পুরী n. the abode or city of Kuvera (কুতবর) which is full of wealth and pomp and grandeur. ̃সেতি, ̃েুলয a. as rich as Kuvera (কুতবর); ex tremely wealthy, very rich. কুকবেয [ kubaidya ] n a bad or inept physician; a quack. কুব্জ [ kubja ] a humpbacked, hunchbacked. fem. কুব্জা, কুব্জী । কুব্জ দলাক a hunchback. কুতভাজ

[ kubhōjana ] n act of eating bad or harmful food; bad or harmful food.

কুমকুম [ kumakuma ] n a ball filled with red powder and scented water for sprinkling; a red paste made from saffron juice used by women as a cosmetic. কুমেলব [ kumatalaba ] n an evil plan; an evil or mis chievous plan or design. কুমশে [ kumati ] n a wicked or harmful inclination or thought or design; evil design; evil counsel. ☐ a. having such inclination or thought or design. কুমন্ত্রণা [ kumantraṇā ] n bad or evil counsel. কুমন্ত্রী [ kumantrī ] n one who gives bad or wicked counsel, a bad or wicked counsel, a bad or wicked counsellor or minister; a wicked-natured counsellor or minister. কুমাো [ kumātā ] n a bad or unworthy mother; a mother lacking in affection. কুমার2 [ kumāra2 ] n a young boy; a son; a prince; a crown price; a prince-royal; Kartikeya (কাশেণ তকয়) the commander-in-chief of the heavenly hosts; an unmarried or celibate man, a bachelor. ̃ব্রে n. the vow of celibacy. কুমাশরকা [ kumārikā ] n the Cape Comorin; (rare) a twelve years old girl; (rare) an unmar ried girl or woman, a maid, a virgin, a spinster. কুমারী [ kumārī ] n an unmarried girl or woman, a maid, a maiden; a virgin, a spinster; a feme sole, a daughter; a princess. কুমারীত্ব n. virginity; maidenhood. কুমারী াম n. a patronym.

কুশমর [ kumira ] n the crocodile; the alligator. কুশমর কুশমর দখলা push in the corner. জতল কুশমর র্াঙায় বাঘ (fig.) between Scylla and Charybdis, between two great dangers. কুশমতরতপাকা [ kumirēpōkā ] n the weevil. কুমুে [ kumuda ] n the red or the white lotus; stalk of a lotus. ̃ াথ n. the lord of lotuses; the moon. ̃বেী, কুমুদ্বেী n. a cluster or collection of red or white lotuses; red or white lotuses. ☐ a. full of red or white lotuses. কুমুশে ী n. a cluster of red or white lotuses; a pond full of red and white lotuses. কুমুশে ীকান্ত, কুমুশে ী াথ n. the beloved or lord of lotuses; the moon. কুমুেী n. a stalk of a lotus. কুমুদ্বা a. (of a place) abounding in red or white lotuses. কুতমরু [ kumēru ] n the South Pole, the Antarctic. ̃দজযাশে, প্র ̃ ভা n. Aurora Australis. ̃বতত্ত n. (geog.) the Antarctic Circle. কুতমার [ kumōra ] n a potter, a claymodeller. ̃িালা n. a potter's workshop. কুতমাতরর চাক the potter's wheel. কুতমাতরর মাটি potter's clay. কুম্ভ [ kumbha ] n a pitcher; a roundish pot; the frontal globe at the side of an elephant's head; (astrol.) the Aquarius. কুম্ভক [ kumbhaka ] n a physio-religious practice of controlling or suspending one's breath. কুম্ভকণণ [ kumbhakarṇa ] n the monstrous second brother of Ravana (রাবণ) as described in the Ramayana (he used to keep awake only for a day after sleeping for six months at a stretch); (hence—fig.) a man who sleeps overmuch. কুম্ভকার [ kumbhakāra ] n a potter; a person who makes clay pots by hand. কুম্ভতমলা [ kumbhamēlā ] n a duodecennial religious gath ering of ascetics at one of the 4 holy places—Haridwar, Ujjaini, Nasik, Allahabad (Prayag). কুম্ভরাশি [ kumbharāśi ] n (astrol.) the Aquarius. কুম্ভিালা, কুম্ভিাল [ kumbhaśālā, kumbhaśāla ] n a potter's or claymodeller's workshop; a pottery. কুশম্ভল, কুশম্ভলক [ kumbhila, kumbhilaka ] n a thief; a plagiarist. কুম্ভীপাক [ kumbhīpāka ] n a terrible cell of the hell.

কুম্ভীর [ kumbhīra ] n (for.) the crocodile; the alliga tor. কুম্ভীরাশ্রু n. crocodile tears, insincere sorrow or sympathy. কুর্ি [ kuyaśa ] n ill-repute, disrepute; notoriety. কুর্ুশক্ত [ kuyukti ] n evil or harmful counsel, bad ad vice, useless or fallacious reasoning; unsubstantial and ill-motived argu ment, a false but clever argument with intention to deceive or outwit. কুয়ািা, কুয়াসা [ kuẏāśā, kuẏāsā ] n fog, mist. কুতয়া [ kuẏō ] n a draw-well, a well. কুতয়ার বযাং a frog that lives in a well and seldom comes out of it; (fig.) a narrow-minded person with limited knowledge; (fig.) a person of limited vision; (fig.) a home keeping person. কুরঙ্গ, কুরঙ্গক, কুরঙ্গম [ kuraṅga, kuraṅgaka, kuraṅgama ] n the male deer, the stag, the buck. fem. কুরঙ্গী, (inc.) কুরশঙ্গ ী the female deer, the hind, the doe. কুরঙ্গী য় া a. fem. having fine eyes like a deer's. কুরুশচ ামা [ kurucināmā ] n a genealogical table. কুরণ্ড [ kuraṇḍa ] n hydrocele. কুরব [ kuraba ] n an ugly or harsh voice or sound; a disgraceful report, a scandal; obscene language or words. ☐ a. having an ugly or harsh voice or sound. কুরর [ kurara ] n the osprey. fem. কুররী the female osprey. কুরল [ kurala ] n a larger variety of the osprey; the eagle, a lock of hair. কুরশস [ kurasi ] n a chair. কুরা, কুরাত া, দকারা, দকারাত া [ kurā, kurānō, kōrā, kōrānō ] v to scrape (as the pulp of a coconut); to gnaw; to eat into (কুতর কুতর খাওয়া). কুরাশ , দকারাশ [ kurāni, kōrāni ] n a notched tool for grat ing or scraping coconut, a coconut scraper. কুরীশে [ kurīti ] n a bad or harmful custom or us age or practice or deportment.

কুরু [ kuru ] n a mythological king of India; his descendants or line; a mythological kingdom (কুরুবষণ, কুরুতেি). কুরুতক্ষি [ kurukṣētra ] n a place near New Delhi where the Kauravas (দকৌরব) and the Pandavas (পাণ্ডব) of the Mahabharata fought each other; (fig.) a terrible fight or noisy quarrel or brawl (কুরুতক্ষি দবতধতে). কুরুতক্ষি বযাপার (fig.—often facet.) an af fair as terrible as the fight of Kurukshetra (কুরুতক্ষি). কুরুশচ [ kuruci ] n bad or perverted taste. ̃পূণণ a. in bad taste; gross, indecent, vulgar. স ̃ ম্পন্ন a. having bad or perverted taste. কুরুবক [ kurubaka ] n a flower-plant or its flower, the red amaranth. কুরুশবে [ kurubinda ] n the corundum; (loos.) the ruby. কুরুবতি [ kurubṛddha ] n an ancient of the Kuru (কুরু) family. কুরূপ [ kurūpa ] a having an ugly or uncomely ap pearance, ugly; ill-shaped and de formed. ☐ n. ugliness. fem. কুরূপা । কুেণ া [ kurtā ] n a small jacket or coat or shirt. লালকুেণ া n. the Red Shirts; patriotic and social welfare organization of North West Frontier formed by Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan in India's pre-indepen dence days. কুেণ [ kurdana ] n act of skipping; act of bragging; act of rushing forward to attack or beat. কুশ ণি, কুরশ ি [ kurniśa, kuraniśa ] n (Mus.) a mode of saluta tion in accordance with official eti quette. কুশ ণি করা v. to salute. কুপণর [ kurpara ] n the knee; the elbow. ☐ a. depen dent. কুশমণ [ kurmi ] n a backward caste amongst Hin dus; a member of this caste. কুল1 [ kula1 ] n the jujube. কুল2 [ kula2 ] n a religious sect amongst Hindus practising a very severe form of Tantric worship (কুলমাগণ). কুল3 [ kula3 ] n family; a clan; lineage, pedigree; good pedigree or lineage, a kulin (কুলী ) family (দস কুতলর দেতল); purity of blood; dignity of one's family, fam ily

prestige, aristocracy, high or noble birth (কুলগবণ); descendants, line (োর কুল আজও টিতক আতে); one's own house or family or society (কুলেযাগ); family religion or cult; residence (গুরুকুল); a race, a tribe (রক্ষঃকুল); a species or kind or class ( রকুল); a collection, a herd, a flock, a swarm (শিবাকুল). কুল করা v. to enter into a matrimonial alli ance with a kulin (কুলী ) family. কুল মজাত া v. (fig.) to bring disgrace upon one's family. কুল রাশখ শক িযাম রাশখ (fig.) on the horns of a dilemma. কুতল কাশল দেওয়া (fig.) to bring disgrace upon one's (own) family, to tarnish the good name of one's (own) family. কুতলর বার হওয়া same as কুলেযাগ করা । একুল-ওকুল েুকুল খাওয়া বা হারাত া (lit.—of a married woman) to lose shelter and support of both one's husband and parents; (fig.) to reject one alternative and lose the other; to be utterly ruined, to leave one's friends and be ill-treated by one's foes. ̃কণ্টক n. one who is a disgrace to or a pest of one's family. ̃ক যা n. a girl born of a high (kulin) family. ̃কমণ same as কুলশক্রয়া । ̃কলঙ্ক n. one who is a disgrace to his family. fem. কুলকলশঙ্ক ী । ̃কলঙ্কী a. masc. bringing disgrace on one's family. ̃কাশম ী n. a wife of a good family; a girl born of a good family; (loos.) a family woman (esp. one living in a zenana.) ̃কুণ্ডশল ী same as কুণ্ডশল ী । ̃শক্রয়া, ̃কার্ণ n. tradi tional customs and practices of a fam ily or befitting a family; act of entering into a matrimonial alliance with a kulin (কুলী ) family. ̃ক্ষয় n. destruc tion or decay of a family or line. ̃ক্ষয়কর a. causing decay or destruction of a family or line. ̃গে a. pertaining to a family. ̃গশরমা, ̃গবণ n. dignity of a family, family prestige; pride of birth. ̃গুরু n. a family preceptor; the heredi tary religious guide of a family. ̃দগৌরব same as কুলগশরমা । ̃ঘ্ন a. destroying a family, causing destruction of a family. ̃চুযে a. expelled from one's family, in terdicted, ostracized; one who has lost his family prestige or status. ̃জ, ̃জাে a. born of a good family; born of a kulin (কুলী ) family. ̃শজ n. a (descrip tive) genealogy (often composed in verse). ̃শজ ামা n. a genealogical table. ̃জ্ঞ a. acquainted with the genealogy of a family. ☐ n. a herald. ̃জ্ঞো n. knowledge of heraldic lore. ট ̃ া n. a woman who has brought disgrace upon her family (usu. by leaving it for good); a woman of bad moral charac ter. ☐ a. of or like such a woman. কুলটার স্বামী the husband of such a woman, (cp.) a cuckold. ̃শেলক n. (one who is) the glory or pride of one's fam ily. ☐ a. glorifying one's family. ̃েযাগ n. (of women) leaving one's home for good for immoral purposes; (of men) abandoning one's family, giving up the customs and practices of one's family. কুলেযাগ করা v. (of women) to leave one's home for good for immoral pur poses or to elope with her paramour; (of men) to abandon one's family, to repudiate the customs and practices of one's family. ̃েযাগী a. masc. one who has abandoned one's family or has re pudiated the customs and practices of one's family. ̃েযাশগ ী a. fem. one who has left her home for good for immoral purposes or eloped with one's par amour. ̃েষ ূ ক, ̃েষ ূ ণ a. bringing dis grace upon one's family. ☐ n. (one who is) the disgrace to one's family. ̃দেবো n. the hereditary or tutelary or guardian deity of a family. ̃ধমণ n. the traditional customs and practices of a family. ̃ ারী same as কুলকাশম ী । ̃ াি same as কুলঘ্ন । ̃ ািা a. bringing disgrace upon one's family. ̃শ ো n.

family scandal. ̃পশঞ্জ, ̃পঞ্জী same as কুলশজ । ̃পশে n. the headman or chief of a clan; a patriarch; an arch-sage. ̃পাংশুলা n. an unchaste woman; a woman who is a disgrace to the family. ̃পুতরাশহে n. a family priest. ̃প্রথা n. a family cus tom or practice. ̃প্রেীপ n. (fig.) one who glorifies one's family. ̃বেী, ̃বধূ n. a virtuous wife; (loos.) a family woman (esp. one living in a zenana). ̃বালা same as কুলকাশম ী । ̃ভঙ্গ n. loss of one's family prestige or status (esp. due to matrimonial alliance with a family of inferior prestige or status). ভ ̃ ূ ষণ, ̃মশণ n. one who glorifies one's family, the ornament of one's family. ̃ ভ্রষ্ট same as কুলচু যে । ̃মজাত a. bring ing disgrace upon a family. ̃মর্ণাো n. the dignity of a family, family prestige; the heraldic sign or mark of a family. ̃মা n. the dignity of a family, family prestige. ̃লক্ষণ n. any of the nine good qualities of a kulin (কুলী ) namely; (1) observance of rites, (2) politeness, (3) education, (4) good or reputable so cial position, (5) pilgrimage, (6) con stancy or firm devotion, (7) honou rable profession, (8) penance, and (9) benevolence or charity. ̃লক্ষ্মী n. fem. the guardian goddess of a family; the guardian goddess of fortune of a family; a housewife who brings pros perity to a family. ̃িীল n. lineage and character. ̃িীলমা n. lineage, charac ter and dignity. ̃দশ্রষ্ঠ n. the best or most distinguished person in a family or line. ̃সম্ভব a. born of a particular family; born of a good family. ̃স্ত্রী same as কুলবধূ । কুলকুল [ kulakula ] int expressing: the babbling noise as of a flowing river. কুলকুল করা v. to babble (like a river). কুলক্ষণ [ kulakṣaṇa ] n an inauspicious sign or mark; a bad omen. ☐ a. having an inauspicious sign or mark (esp. on one's person); ill omened. fem. কুলক্ষণা । কুলক্ষণ দেখাত া v. to forebode or presage ill. কুলি [ kulagna ] n (chiefly astrol.) an inauspicious point of time. কুলশঙ্গ [ kulaṅgi ] n a recess or small shelf in a wall, a niche. কুলত্থ [ kulattha ] n a kind of pulse or vetch. কুলশপ [ kulapi ] n a small conical container for freezing ice cream. ̃বরফ n. ice cream made in this container. ̃মালাই n. ice cream made of milk frozen in this container. কুলাঙ্গার [ kulāṅgāra ] n one who tarnishes the good name of one's family, a black sheep of a family. কুলাচার [ kulācāra ] n the traditional usage or custom of a family. কুলাচার্ণ [ kulācārya ] n the hereditary religious guide or preceptor of a family; a matrimonial match-maker versed in genealogy.

কুলাত া [ kulānō ] v to be sufficient for meeting the demand of, to suffice, to be adequate. কুশলতয় র্াওয়া v. to suffice, to be enough or adequate. কুলাশভমা [ kulābhimāna ] n family pride or dignity; pride of birth; pride of high birth. কুলাশভমা ী a. conscious of or sensitive about one's family pride or dignity; proud of one's birth; proud of one's high birth. fem. কুলাশভমাশ ী । কুলায় [ kulāẏa ] n a bird's nest; (fig.) a cosy abode. কুলাল [ kulāla ] n a potter; a maker of ceramic vessels. ̃চক্র n. the potter's wheel. কুশল2 [ kuli2 ] n a porter; a labourer. ̃ কাশম n. pl. male and female labourers; a labourer and his wife. ̃ধাও়িা n. the labourers' lines or quarters. কুশলর, কুশলরক [ kulira, kuliraka ] n the crab. কুশলি [ kuliśa ] n a thunderbolt. কুলী [ kulīna ] n one belonging to any of the families on whom an order of honour was conferred by King Ballal Sen of ancient Bengal. ☐ a. belonging to any of these families or enjoying this order of honour; of a noble caste; high-born; honourable. কুলুপ [ kulupa ] n a lock, a padlock. কুলুপ-আাঁটা a. locked. কুলুপ আাঁটা v. to lock. কুতলাক [ kulōka ] n a bad man, a knave, a rogue. কুতলয [ kulyē ] adv altogether, in all; only. কুি [ kuśa ] n a kind of holy grass; Rama's son in the Ramayana; a mythological is land. প ̃ ুত্তশল, ̃পুত্তলী, ̃পত্ত ু শলকা n. an effigy of a dead or living person made of this grass, a jackstraw. কুিপুত্তশল োহ করা v. to burn an effigy (in order to ex press dislike against a person or to consummate cremation scripturally of a person who is believed to be dead but whose body has not been found). কুি-দপতয় a. having the tip of one's feet turned inside, suffering from knock feet or pedis valgum. কুিাগ্র n. the tip of a blade of kusha (কুি) grass. ☐ a. as pointed or sharp as the tip of a blade of kusha grass. কুিাগ্রধী, কুিাগ্রবুশি a. very sharp-witted, having very keen intelli gence. কুিাগ্রীয় same as কুিাগ্র (a). কুিাঙ্কুর n. a sharp-pointed young shoot or blade of kusha (কুি) grass. কুিাঙ্গুরী, কুিাঙ্গুরীয় n. a ring for the finger made of kusha grass (worn during the perfor mance of a holy rite). কুিাস n. a small mat made of kusha (কুি) grass (used for sitting upon by holy persons or dur ing the performance of a holy rite).

কুিশণ্ডকা [ kuśaṇḍikā ] n a scriptural sacrifice to be performed at marriage etc. কুিল1 [ kuśala1 ] n well-being, weal. ☐ a. being well, in weal. কুিলী a. being well, in weal. কুিল শজজ্ঞাসা, কুিল প্রশ্ন n. inquir ies about well-being or weal; cordial greeting; good wishes. কুিল দহাক may you be in weal, may peace and happi ness be with you. কুিল2 [ kuśala2 ] a expert, skilled, proficient, dex terous. adroit. ̃ো n. expertness, skill, skilfulness, proficiency, dexterity, adroitness. কুিলী inc. var. of কুিল2 । কুিাসক [ kuśāsaka ] n a bad or unjust ruler or admin istrator. কুিাস 2, কু-িাস maladministration.

[

kuśāsana2,

ku-śāsana

]

n

misgovernment,

mis

rule,

কুশি2 [ kuśi2 ] n the mango or any other fruit in green and undeveloped state. কুিীলব [ kuśīlaba ] n (as pl.) the characters of a drama or play, dramatis personae; (as sing.) an actor, a singer, a dancer, an artiste; (as pl.) Kusha (কুি) and Laba (লব) of the Ramayana; (hence) twins. কুশ্রী [ kuśrī ] a same as কুরূপ । কুষ্ঠ [ kuṣṭha ] n leprosy. ̃ঘ্ন a. curing leprosy. ̃ময় a. leprous. কুষ্ঠাশ্রম n. a hospital or asy lum for lepers. কুষ্ঠী [ kuṣṭhī ] n a leper. কুষ্মাণ্ড [ kuṣmāṇḍa ] n the evergreen variety of the pumpkin; the pumpkin; (fig.) a worth less person. কুসংসগণ [ kusaṃsarga ] n evil company, bad association. কুসংসগী a. keeping evil company, asso ciating with undesirable persons. কুসংস্কার [ kusaṃskāra ] n superstition. ̃গ্রস্ত্, কুসংস্কারাচ্ছন্ন a. superstition-ridden, superstitious. ̃মূলক a. caused by superstition, super stitious. কুসঙ্গ [ kusaṅga ] n bad or evil company. কুসঙ্গী n. a bad or wicked companion or friend. কুসন্তা

[ kusantāna ] n a bad or wicked child; an un worthy son or daughter.

কুসুম-কুসুম [ kusuma-kusuma ] a lukewarm, tepid. কুসম-কুসম গরম করা to make lukewarm or tepid, to take the chill off.

কুশসেী [ kusimbī ] n the kidney bean or its plant. কসীে [ kasīda ] n interest on loan; the money lending business or interest, usury. ̃জীবী n. a usurer, a money-lender on interest. ̃বযবহার n. usury; calculation of interest on loan. কুসুম2 [ kusuma2 ] n a flower; menstruation, menses; a disease of the eye, the yolk of an egg. ক ̃ শল, ̃কশলকা, ̃দকারক n. a flower-bud. ̃কামুণক, ̃চাপ, ̃ধ ু, ̃ধন্বা n. appellation of Madana (মে ) the Hindu god of love whose bow is made of flowers. ̃দকামল ̃দপলব a. as soft as a flower. ে ̃ াম n. a flower-wreath, a garland of flowers. ̃বাস n. the scent or perfume of a flower. ম ̃ াশলকা n. a small flower-wreath, a chaplet or small garland of flowers. ̃িয় , ̃ির্যা n. a bed of flowers; a very soft bed; (fig.) ease and comfort. ̃স্ত্বক n. a bunch of flowers, a bouquet, a nosegay. কুসুমাকর, কুসুমাগম n. the season of flowers, the spring, the vernal season. কুসুমায়ুধ same as কুসুমকামুণক । কুসুমাসব n. the juice or honey of flowers, the nectar of flowers. কুসুমাস্ত্ীণণ a. strewn with flowers; (fig.) (of life) easy going, smooth. কুসুশমে [ kusumita ] a in blossom, blossomed, flow ered; budded. কুসুতমষু [ kusumēṣu ] n same as কুসুমকামুণক । কুসুম্ভ [ kusumbha ] n the safflower the juice of which is used in dyeing cloth etc. কুশস্ত্ [ kusti ] n wrestling; (fig.) struggling, vying. কুশস্ত্ করা, কুশস্ত্ ল়িা v. to wrestle; (fig.) to struggle. শ̃ গর n. a wrestler. কুস্বপ্ন [ kusbapna ] n a bad dream; an ill-omened dream, a nightmare. কুস্বভাব [ kusbabhāba ] n bad nature or conduct or char acter. ☐ a. ill-natured; of bad conduct or character. fem. a কুস্বভাবা । কুহক [ kuhaka ] n sorcery, witchcraft, black magic; magic; deception, delusion. কুহকী a. skilled in sorcery or magic; magical; deceiving, deluding. ☐ n. a sorcerer, a wizard; a magician, a juggler; a de ceiver, a deluder. কুহশক ী a. fem. of কুহকী । ☐ n. fem. a sorceress, a witch; a female magician or juggler; a woman who deceives or deludes. কুহর [ kuhara ] n a hole, a cavity (কণণকুহর); voice. কুহরণ [ kuharaṇa ] n act of cooing; the note of a cuckoo. কুহরই [ kuhari ] v. imperf (obs. & poet.) cooing.

কুহরা [ kuharā ] v (poet.) (of a cuckoo) to coo. কুহশরে [ kuharita ] a resounded with the cooings of a cuckoo or cuckoos. কুহশরল [ kuharila ] v (of cuckoo) cooed. কুহ, কুহ [ kuhu, kuhu ] n the cooing of a cuckoo. ̃কণ্ঠ n. the cuckoo. ̃ো n. the dulcet note of the cuckoo, a cuckoo's sweet and soothing song. ̃রব n. the cooing of a cuckoo; the cuckoo. কুতহশলকা, কুতহশল, কুতহলী [ kuhēlikā, kuhēli, kuhēlī ] n fog, mist. কুতহলীকাময়, কুতহশলকাচ্ছন্ন a. foggy, misty, enveloped in fog or mist; (fig.) myste rious, obscure, dark. কুশচকা [ kucikā ] n a small brush; a painter's brush, a hair-pencil. কূজ [ kūjana ] n a sweet note or call of a bird, cooing, warbling, chirping; (fig.—esp. of lovers) whispering. কূজ করা v. (of birds) to call, to coo, to warble, to chirp; (fig.— esp. of lovers) to whisper. কূশজে a. resounded or resounding with a bird's call or cooing or warbling or chirping. কূট [ kūṭa ] a shrewd, subtle (কূটবুশি); compli cated, intricate (কূটপ্রশ্ন); tricky, decep tive (কূটচাল); false, fabricated (কূটসাক্ষয); cooked up, got-up, framed up (কূট দমাকিমা); crooked (কূটচশরি); diplomatic, politic (কূট ীশে). ☐ n. an in comprehensible or unexpoundable cou plet or saying (বযাসকূট); a mountain peak (শচিকূট); the top of anything (প্রাসােকূট); a heap (অন্নকূট); a trap; a trick; (rhet.) a paradox. ̃চাল n. ob stacles and hindrances; intricacies; use less arguments; sophistry. ̃কচাতল a. in tricate; incomprehensible; full of ob stacles and hindrances; given to useless arguments or sophistry. ̃কমণ n. forg ery; swindling; fraud. ̃দকৌিল n. shrewd tricky or crafty policy; tricky or shrewd contrivance or device. ̃ঘাে n. sabotage. ̃ঘােী a. pertaining to or of the nature of sabotage. ☐ n. a saboteur. ̃জ n. a medicinal plant usu. grown on hillsides. ̃েকণ n. scholastic but useless arguments, sophistry. ̃োশকণ ক n. one given to sophistry, a sophist. ̃েুলা n. a false scale or balance (esp. made to de ceive buyers). ̃ ীশে n. diplomacy; shrewd politics; shrewdness; politics. ̃ ীশেক a. diplomatic; shrewd; political. ☐ n. a diplomat. ̃ ীশেজ্ঞ a. shrewd; versed in diplomacy. ☐ n. a diplomat. ̃ত শেক same as কূট ীশেক । ̃প্রশ্ন n. an intricate question, a poser; a riddle, a puzzle. ̃বন্ধ n. a trap, a snare. ব ̃ ুশি a. crooked, wily, guileful, crafty. ☐ n. crookedness, wile, guile, craftiness. ̃ভাষী a. given to speaking in riddles; given to lying. ̃র্ন্ত্র n. a trapping de vice, a trap. ̃র্ুি n. a diplomatic fight, manoeuvring and counter-mano euvring in diplomacy. ̃সাক্ষী n. a false witness; a tutored or got-up witness. ̃সাক্ষয n. false evidence, perjury. ̃স্হহ a. (phil.) eternally uniform or unchanging (দর্ম ঈশ্বর, আকাি); occult, latent

(কূটস্হহ তচে য). কূটাভাস n. (rhet.) a para dox. কূটাথণ n. far-fetched meaning; an implied or implicit meaning, implica tion; a distorted meaning. কূপ [ kūpa ] n a draw-well, a well; a hole, a cav ity (দলামকূপ, কণণকূপ). ̃মন্ডূক n. (lit.) a frog that dwells in a well and seldom comes out of it; (fig.) a narrow-minded person with limited knowledge or vi sion; (fig.) a home-keeping person. কূতপােক [ kūpōdaka ] n water of a well. কূচণ, কূচণা [ kūrca, kūrcā ] n a small brush, a painter's brush, a hair-pencil; the space between the eyebrows; bristly hair of one's beard; a bristle. কূশচণকা n. a small brush, a painter's brush, a hair-pencil; a tuft of grass; a needle. কূমণ [ kūrma ] n the tortoise, the turtle; the second of the ten incarnations of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). ̃পুরাণ n. the name of the Purana (পুরাণ) narrating the exploits of the second in carnation of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). ̃পতষ্ঠ n. the back of a tortoise, a tortoise-shell. ☐ a. convex. কূমণাকার [ kūrmākāra ] a shaped like (the back of) a tor toise. কূমণাবোর [ kūrmābatāra ] n the second of the ten incarna tions of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু) assuming the form of a tortoise. কূমী [ kūrmī ] fem of কূমণ । কূল [ kūla ] n a bank (of a river); a shore, a coast, a beach; a border, an edge (দচাতখর কূতল জল); (fig.) a shelter or help (অকূতল কূল পাওয়া); end, limit (েুঃতখর কূল দ ই). ̃শক ারা n. (fig.) a way or means of escape (কূলশক ারা া পাওয়া); end, limit (শচন্তার কূলশক ারা). ̃শক ারাহী a. endless; at sea. ̃প্লাবী a. overflowing or inundating the bank or shore. কূতল কূতল to the brim. কত কলাস, কত কলাি [ kṛkalāsa, kṛkalāśa ] n the chameleon; (fig.) a very lean person. কত চ্ছ্র [ kṛcchra ] n physical hardship, hard labour; austerity; austere vow or (religious) meditation or penance (কত চ্ছ্র করা). ☐ a. austere (কত চ্ছ্র ব্রে). ̃লব্ধ a. hard-earned. ̃সাধ n. a very austere vow or (reli gious) meditation or penance; ex tremely hard labour; practice of aus terities, self-castigation. ̃সাধয a. re quiring hard labour or practice or adoption of austerities. কত ত্1 [ kṛt1 ] sfx indicating one who does or per forms or works (পশথকত ত্).

কত ে [ kṛta ] a done, made, performed (কত েকমণ); instituted, committed (কত ে অপরাধ); composed (বযাসকত ে মহাভারে); built, learnt, earned (কত েশবেয); taken, ac cepted (কত েোর); appointed, employed, engaged (কত েোস); fixed, settled (কত েতবে ). ̃কমণ n. a work done, a deed. ̃কমণা n. one who has done a work or performed a feat. ̃কাম, ̃কার্ণ a. one who has succeeded in perform ing a task undertaken, one who has achieved one's end, successful. ̃কার্ণো n. success. ̃কতেয a. one who has been able to accomplish one's duty or task; a person who has had his education completed; well-educated, learned. ̃েীথণ a. one who has done one's pil grimage. ̃োর a. masc. one who has taken a wife, married. ে ̃ াস n. one who has been made a slave for a term, a bond-slave. fem. ̃োসী । ̃ধী a. having firm resolve; having one's intellect sharpened; having intellectual sharp ness or accomplishments. ̃শ শ্চয় a. thoroughly convinced; having firm re solve; thoroughly convinced of suc cess. ̃শ শ্চয়ো n. thorough conviction; firm resolve; thorough conviction about success. ̃পূবণ a. already done or accomplished. ̃শবেয a. one who has had his education completed; well educated, learned. ̃শবেযো n. (success ful) completion of one's education; state of being well-educated or learned. ̃সংকি a. one who has re solved, determined; bent or intent upon. ̃সংকি হওয়া v. to resolve, to de termine, to make up one's mind. কত ত্তকৌিল [ kṛtkauśala ] n technique; technicality; tech nical devices or methods. কত েঘ্ন [ kṛtaghna ] a one who harms one's benefactor; ungrateful, unthankful. ̃ো n. act of harming one's benefactor; ingratitude, thanklessness, ungratefulness. কত েজ্ঞ [ kṛtajña ] a grateful, obliged, thankful. ̃শচতত্ত adv. with a grateful or thankful heart; with feelings of gratitude. ̃ো n. gratitude, thankfulness. কত ত্ে [ kṛtsna ] a (obs.) all; entire, whole. কত োঞ্জশল [ kṛtāñjali ] a having one's hands folded; in folded hands; having cupped one's palms. ̃পুতট adv. with one's palms formed into a cup, having cupped one's palms. ̃পূবণক adv. with folded hands; having cupped one's palms (in supplication etc.). কত োন্ত [ kṛtānta ] n a name of Yama (র্ম) the Hindu God of death. কত োপরাধ [ kṛtāparādha ] a one who has committed an offence, guilty, criminal. কত োশভতষক [ kṛtābhiṣēka ] a anointed for installation or enthronement; installed, enthroned. কত োভযাস [ kṛtābhyāsa ] a one who has practised or re ceived training, practised, trained.

কত োথণ [ kṛtārtha ] a one who has achieved one's goal, successful; gratified. ̃ম্ন য a. one who thinks oneself gratified. কত োশিক [ kṛtāhnika ] a one who has performed one's daily religious services or prayer. কত শে [ kṛti ] n performance, execution, action, achievement, construction; contribu tion (কত শের পুরস্কার); authorship (কত শেস্বত্ব); an act, a deed, a work. সুকতশে n. a deed of piety; a virtuous act. কত শেত্ব [ kṛtitba ] n proficiency, skill; credit; achievement. কত শেস্বত্ব [ kṛtisbatba ] n patent; copyright. কত েী [ kṛtī ] a proficient; successful; one who has accomplished a great task or has been successful in a great effort; suc cessful in life; well-educated, erudite, learned. কত তোদ্বাহ [ kṛtōdbāha ] a married. কত তোপকার [ kṛtōpakāra ] a one who benefits, benevo lent; benefited. কত শত্ত [ kṛtti ] n skin or hide of beasts; skin of hu man beings, epidermis, cutis. ̃ক n. cu ticle. ক ̃ া n. (astro.) the Pleiads, the Pleiades; (myth.) any of the six nymphs who nursed Kartikeya (কাশেণ তকয়). ̃বাস n. a name of Shiva (শিব) who wears a tiger's skin. ̃বাসী a. composed by Krittibas (কত শত্তবাস) who rendered the Sanskrit Ramayana into Bengali. কত েয [ kṛtya ] a that which ought to be or is to be done. ☐ n. a duty, a task (শ েযকত েয, প্রােঃকত েয); (gr.) a system of adding suffixes to words. ̃ক n. a public de partment, public service (শিক্ষণ-কত েযক = the educational service). কত েযকবই n. a service-book. কত েযক সূশচ n. service-roll. ̃সূশচ a. agenda. কত েযা n. fem. enchant ment, witchery; an act or deed. কত েযাকত েয n. what ought to be and ought not to be done. কত শিম [ kṛtrima ] a artificial (কত শিম হ্রে); imitated (কত শিম শহরা = an imitation diamond); syn thetic (কত শিম দরিম); counterfeit (কত শিম মুদ্রা); faked, forged (কত শিম েশলল); simu lated (কত শিম দবি); pretended, make-be lieve (কত শিম আচরণ); false, sham (কত শিম দেহ). ̃ো n. artificiality; imitation; state of being synthetic or counterfeit or faked or forged; simulation; pretension, make believe; falseness, shamness. কত েন্ত [ kṛdanta ] a (gr.—of a word) having a suffix added in accordance with the কত ত্ sys tem. ☐ n. such a word. কত ন্তক [ kṛntaka ] a incising; incisive; incisory. ☐ n. an incisor. কত ন্ত n. a cutting instrument.

n. cutting. কত ন্তশ কা

কত পণ [ kṛpaṇa ] a miserly, niggardly, close-fisted, parsimonious, stingy, illiberal, narrow minded. fem. কত পণা, কত পণী । ̃ো n. mi serliness, niggardliness, close-fisted ness, parsimony, stinginess, narrow mindedness. ̃স্বভাব a. miserly or nig gardly by nature; illiberal or narrow minded by nature. fem. কত পণস্বভাবা কত পা [ kṛpā ] n kindness, mercy (কত পাশ শধ); com passion, pity (কত পার পাি); grace, favour, benignancy (কত পােতশষ্ট). কত পা করা v. to be kind or merciful to; to be com passionate to, to pity; to be gracious or benignant to, to favour. ̃কটাক্ষ, ̃েশত ষ্ট n. a look of favour, a favourable look. কত পাকটাক্ষ করা, কত পােতশষ্ট করা v. to cast a favourable glance. ̃শ শধ n. an ex tremely kind or merciful person; (lit.) a store of mercy or kindness. দ̃ তি adv. with a kind or kindly look. ̃পাি n. one who deserves pity, an object of pity. fem. কত পাপািী i প্র ̃ াথী a. one who longs for mercy. ̃বতলাক same as কত পােতশষ্ট । ̃ময়, ̃লু a. kind, merciful; compas sionate; gracious, benignant. কত পাথী same as কত পাপ্রাথী । ̃দলি n. an iota of pity or mercy. ̃শসন্ধু n. (fig.) an ex tremely kind or merciful person; (lit.) an ocean of kindness or mercy. ̃হী a. merciless, unkind. কত পাণ [ kṛpāṇa ] n a sword; a scimitar; a dagger. ̃পাশণ a. holding a sword or a scimitar or a dagger in one's hand. কত শম [ kṛmi ] n a worm (esp. that is found in the intestines of a human being). দগাল কত শম n. a round-worm. শফোকত শম n. a tape worm. সুোকত শম n. a thread-worn. হককত শম n. a hookworm. ̃ঘ্ন a. anthelmintic. ☐ n. an anthelmintic. ̃জ a. produced by worms. ☐ n. lac. ̃তিল n. an anthill. কত ি [ kṛśa ] a lean, thin; slender, slim; weak, feeble; weakened, enfeebled. ̃কায়, ̃ে ু a. of a slender frame, lean, thin. ̃ো n. leanness, thinness; weakness, feebleness. কত ির, কত িরান্ন [ kṛśara, kṛśarānna ] n kedgeree; a kind of edible hotchpotch (usu. made of rice, pigeon pulse, spices and sometimes veg etables). কত িাঙ্গ [ kṛśāṅga ] a slender-bodied, slim; thin-bod ied, lean; feeble-bodied, weak. fem. কত িাঙ্গী । কত িা ু [ kṛśānu ] n fire. কত ষক [ kṛṣaka ] n a peasant, a husbandman, ploughman, a cultivator, a farmer. ̃ সম্প্রোয় n. the peasantry. কত ষা

[ kṛṣāna ] n a peasant; a farm-hand, a farm labourer. fem. কত ষাশ

।

কত ষাশ 1 [ kṛṣāni1 ] n agriculture, cultivation, farm ing; wages of a farm-hand. ☐ a. agri cultural. কত ষাশ 2 [ kṛṣāni2 ] n. fem of কত ষা

।

কত শষ [ kṛṣi ] n agriculture, cultivation, husbandry, farming. ̃কমণ, ̃কার্ণ n. cultivation. ̃জ, ̃জাে a. produced by agriculture. ̃জাে দ্রবয agricultural produce. ̃জীবী a. living by agriculture. ☐ n. a peasant, a cultiva tor, a farmer. ̃শবে n. an agronomist. ̃ভূশম n. agricultural land. কত ষ্ট [ kṛṣṭa ] a ploughed, tilled, cultivated; at tracted. কত শষ্ট n. ploughing, tillage, cultivation; culture. কত ষ্ণ [ kṛṣṇa ] n (myth.) an incarnation of God Vishnu or Narayana ( ারায়ণ), Krishna who was one of the chief characters of the Mahabharata. ☐ a. black or deep blue or darkcomplexioned (কত ষ্ণকায়, কত ষ্ণতমঘ); dark, gloomy (কত ষ্ণরাশি). কত ষ্ণ পাওয়া v. (usu. sarcas.) to have access to the eternal and celestial company of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) after one's death; to die. ক ̃ শল n. a flower-plant; its flower. ̃কায় a. dark-complexioned. ̃চে n. the white Sandalwood, Santalum al bum. ̃চূ়িা n. a flowering shrub; its red-coloured flower. জ ̃ ীতর, ̃জীরক n. the black cummin. ̃ো n. blackness. ̃শেশথ n. any of the lunar days of the dark fortnight. ̃পক্ষ n. the dark fort night. ̃পক্ষীয় a. of the dark fortnight. ̃প্রাশপ্ত n. access to the eternal and ce lestial company of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ); death. ̃বণণ a. black, darkcoloured. ☐ n. black or dark colour. ̃বত্মণা n. fire; (myth. & astro.) the dragon's head, the ascending node. ˜ভক্ত a. devoted to Lord Krishna. ☐ n. a devotee of Lord Krishna. ̃মুগ n. a black variety of pi geon-pulse. র্ ̃ ািা n. any of the open air dramatic performances enacting the life and activities of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). ̃দলাশহে a. & n. purple. ˜দলৌহ n. a magnet. ̃সপণ n. a venomous black snake, the krait. ̃সার, ̃িার n. the an telope. ̃সারশথ n. Arjuna (অজুণ ) of whom Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) is the charioteer as told in the Mahabharata. স ̃ ীস n. graphite, black lead. কত ষ্ণা a. fem. dark complexioned. ☐ n. a name of Draupadi (দদ্রৌপেী) of the Mahabharata. কত ষ্ণাঙ্গ n. the black-skinned; the black people. ☐ a. black-skinned. opp. দশ্বোঙ্গ । কত ষ্ণাগুরু same as কত ষ্ণচে । কত ষ্ণাশজ n. skin of an antelope. কত ষ্ণাভ a. blackish; bluish; darkish. কত ষ্ণাষ্টমী n. the birth-day of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ); the eighth lunar day of the dark fortnight of the month of Bhadra (ভাদ্র). কত ষয [ kṛṣya ] a ploughable; arable; cultivable. দক [ kē ] pro who; which (ওতের মতধয দক ব়ি ?); how related, what (দস দোমার দক ?); a certain, a (দক এক সাতহব). দক দক pro. pl. who or which (distribu tively). দকবা pro. whoever, whichever.

দকউ [ kēu ] pro someone, somebody; anyone; one belonging to or related to (দস আমার দকউ য়). দকউ দকউ some people; some. দকউ া none, nobody. দকউ া দকউ one or the other. আর দকউ, অ য দকউ some one else, somebody else. দকউতকটা [ kēukēṭā ] n a person of distinction, a big gun. ☐ a. of high standing, distin guished. দকউতট, দকউটিয়া [ kēuṭē, kēuṭiẏā ] n the krait. দকওট [ kēōṭa ] n one of the lowest castes amongst the Hindus (their original pro fession was fishing). fem. দকওটশ । দকও়িা [ kēōḍ়ā ] n the screwpine flower or its plant; the essence of the screwpine flower. দকও়িা-দেওয়া জল drinking water perfumed with the essence of the screwpine flower. দকাঁ উতকাঁ উ [ kēm̐ukēm̐u ] int expressing the whining of a dog in distress. দকাঁ উতকাঁ উ করা v. (of a dog in distress) to whine; (of a person in trouble) to groan piteously; (sarcas.) to whine complainingly like a dog. দকাঁ তচ [ kēn̐cē ] inf & pop. var. of কাাঁশচয়া । দকাঁ তচ র্াওয়া v. (of a thing that has been done or nearly done) to become undone, to re vert to the original position. দকাঁ তচা [ kēn̐cō ] n the earthworm. (ভতয়) দকাঁ তচা cow ering (in fear). ভতয় দকাঁ তচা হওয়া v. to cower in fear. দকাঁ ত়ি [ kēn̐ḍ়ē ] n (usu.) an earthen pail (for hold ing milk etc.). দকাঁ তে-কশকতয় [ kēn̐dē-kakiẏē ] adv with importunate en treaty. দকাঁ তো [ kēn̐dō ] a very fat, corpulent; very large, gigantic (দকাঁ তো বাঘ). দকাঁ তয় [ kēm̐ẏē ] n a Marwari (মারওয়াশ়ি) trader. ☐ a. captious; miserly, close-fisted, parsi monious; selfish. দকক [ kēka ] n a cake. দককর [ kēkara ] a squint-eyed. দককা [ kēkā ] n a peacock's call. দককী n. the pea cock. দকচ্ছা [ kēcchā ] n a scandal; malicious gossip; a story.

দকতজা [ kējō ] a efficient; active; useful, service able. দকটশল, দকেশল [ kēṭali, kētali ] n a kettle. দকত া1 [ kēṭhō1 ] n a large species of the tortoise. দকত া2 [ kēṭhō2 ] n a wooden vessel or trough. ☐ a. made of wood, wooden; (fig.) rough (দকত া দচহারা). দকর্স [ kēḍasa ] n keds (trade name of the canvas shoes by US Rubber Co.) plimsoll, a rubber-soled sports shoe made of canvas. দকশ়ি, দকশ়িতপাকা [ kēḍ়i, kēḍ়ipōkā ] n a small insect usu. found in long-stored rice. দকেক, দকেকী [ kētaka, kētakī ] n the screwpine flower or its tree. দকে

[ kētana ] n a flag, a banner, a standard; colours.

দকেশল [ kētali ] a var of দকটশল । দকো [ kētā ] n a bundle (এক দকো কাগজ); a lot (এক দকো মাল); manner, custom (আধুশ ক দকো); fashion (দকোেুরস্ত্) দকোেুরস্ত্, দকোতোরস্ত্ [ kētādurasta, kētādōrasta ] a fashionable; one who is conversant with and observes rules of etiquette and fashion. দকোব [ kētāba ] n a book. ̃কীট n. (lit. & fig.) a book-worm. দকোশব a. bookish. দকোশব শবেযা bookishness; learning acquired from books only; book learning. দকেু [ kētu ] n (astrol. & myth.) the descending node, the dragon's tail; a flag, a banner, a standard. দকোর [ kēdāra ] n a holy place for Hindus on the Himalayas; a name of Shiva (শিব); a piece of agricultural land, a field, a garden; a ridge round a piece of agri cultural land; a ridge round the foot of a tree for watering. ̃ াথ n. Shiva (শিব). দকোরা1 [ kēdārā1 ] n a chair. দকোরা2 [ kēdārā2 ] n an Indian musical mode. দক [ kēna ] adv why. ☐ n. one of the books of the Upanishads. ̃ া conj. because, since.

দক া [ kēnā ] v to buy, to purchase. ☐ a. bought, purchased. ☐ n. buying, purchase. ক ̃ াটা n. purchases, marketing, shop ping. দক াকাটা করা v. to make pur chases, to shop. দক া ের cost price. ̃দগালাম a slave. ̃দ া v. to cause to buy. ̃-দবচা n. buying and selling; trad ing; brokery. দক া-দবচা করা v. to buy and sell; to trade (in); to act as a (pro fessional) broker. দকি [ kēndra ] n the centre (of or as of a circle); the principal place or station; (astrol.) the fourth or the seventh or the tenth house from the birth-house in the zo diac. ̃গে a. lying in or entered into the centre; central; (phys.) centric. ̃শবেু n. the centre; the central place; the headquarters. ̃শবমুখ, দকিাশেগ, দকিাপসারী a. (sc.) centrifugal. ̃িাশসে a. centrally administered. ̃স্হহল n. the centre; the principal place or station, the headquarters. দকিাশভগ, দকিাশভগামী, দকিাশভকষী, দকিাশভমুখ a. (sc.) centrip etal. দকশিে a. lying or placed or drawn in the centre; (sc.) centric. দকিী a. cen tral; (sc.) centric. দকিীয় a. cen (দকিীয় সরকার). দকিীভূ ে a. centralized; lying in or brought into the centre; re duced to the centre. দকতন্না, দকন্নুই, দকন্নাই [ kēnnō, kēnnui, kēnnāi ] n a centipede, an ear wig. দকবল [ kēbala ] a (theo. & phil.) sole, without a second, absolute, one and only one (দকবলপুরুষ); pure, unpolluted (দকবলাত্মা); only (ঈশ্বরই দকবল সহায়); unchanging, just (দকবল একই কথা); in cessant; unmixed. ☐ adv. just, just now (দকবল এতসশে); incessantly (দকবল হাসতে). ̃ই adv. continuously, inces santly; only. দকবলরাম [ kēbalarāma ] n a dull-witted man, a dunce; a clumsy fellow; a weakling. দকবল-হাশস [ kēbala-hāsi ] a given to laughing overmuch or always. দকবলা-তচে য, দকবলা-তচে

[ kēbalā-caitanya, kēbalā-caitana ] a dull-witted.

দকবলাত্মা [ kēbalātmā ] a pure-souled. ☐ n. God. দকশব

[ kēbina ] n a cabin.

দকম [ kēmana ] adv how, of or in what sort or manner. ☐ a. of a sort (দকম দবাতকর মতো); anxious, perturbed (ম দকম করা); excellent, fine (দকম মজা). দকম কতর how. দকম -দকম a. suspicious; (of health or mind) inexplicable; dubious; doubtful. দকম -দকম করা v. not to feel well or all right, to feel sick (িরীর দকম -দকম করা); to be in an alarming or dying condition (দরাগী দকম -দকম করতে); to become anxious or per turbed (ম দকম -দকম করতে). দকম দকম দ কা v. to appear as suspicious

or dubious or doubtful; to smell of some thing sinister. ̃েতরা a. peculiar; of what sort. দকম দর্ a. not appearing to be quite well; suspicious, dubious, doubtful; to some extent, somewhat. দকমত (poet.) adv. how. দকমশবস [ kēmabisa ] n canvas. দকমশব্রক [ kēmabrika ] n cambric, a kind of white cot ton fabric. দকশমতকল, দকশমকযাল [ kēmikēla, kēmikyāla ] n a chemical. ☐ a. made of chemicals, chemical. দকয়া1 [ kēẏā1 ] n the screwpine flower or its tree. দকয়া2 [ kēẏā2 ] a how fine, excellent (দকয়া মজা). দকয়াকাাঁশে [ kēẏākān̐di ] n a cluster of screwpine flow ers. দকয়াবাে [ kēẏābāta ] int bravo. দকয়ামে [ kēẏāmata ] n the Day of (final) Resurrec tion or Judgement (according to the Is lamic faith). দকয়ার [ kēẏāra ] n care. দকয়ার করা v. to care. দকয়াতর adv. in or under the care of. দকয়াশর [ kēẏāri ] n a well-laid flower-bed or plea sure garden encircled with a ridge; careful dressing (চু তলর দকয়াশর). দকয়াশর করা a. well-laid and encircled with a ridge (দকয়াশর-করা বাগা ); carefully parted or dressed (দকয়াশর-করা চু ল). দকয়াশর করা v. to beautify (a garden) by careful maintenance; to dress (hair) carefully. দকয়ূর [ kēẏūra ] n an ornament for the arm, an armlet. দকরল [ kērala ] n Kerala, a south-Indian state; an inhabitant of Kerala (দকরল). দকরাশঞ্চ [ kērāñci ] n a kind of covered bullock cart for carrying passengers, a hackery; an inferior kind of horse-carriage for pas sengers. দকরাশ [ kērāni ] n an office-clerk, a clerk. ̃শগশর n. clerkship. মাশেমারা দকরাশ a. clerk or copyist who does his routine business or daily score or duty without using his discretion; an incompetent or unintelli gent worker. দকরামশে [ kērāmati ] n skill, efficiency; power; a glo rious feat.

দকরায়া [ kērāẏā ] n the price paid for use of any thing, hire; freight; rent. দকরাশস , দকতরাশস

[ kērāsina, kērōsina ] n kerosene.

দকলাত া [ kēlānō ] v (vul. & dero.) to exhibit, to show, to display (োাঁে দকলাত া); (sl.) to take off the skin. োাঁে দকলাত া v. (vul. & dero.) to simper. দকলাস2 [ kēlāsa2 ] n crystal. দকলাস n. crystalliza tion. দকলাশসে a. crystallized. দকলাশসে করা v. to crystallize. ̃শবেযা n. crystal lography. দকলাশসে িীলা n. crystalline rock. দকশল [ kēli ] n amorous sport (দকশলকুঞ্জ); sport; amusement. ̃কেে n. (myth.) the kadamba (কেে) tree under which the amorous sports of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) were held. ̃গতহ n. a house for pleasure and pastime. দকতল [ kēlē ] a (vul.) dark-skinned; dark-com plexioned. black; blackened. দকতল কাশেণ ক see কাশেণ ক । দকতল ভূ ে see ভূ ে । দকতল হাাঁশ়ি see হাাঁশ়ি । দকতলঙ্কাশর [ kēlēṅkāri ] n a scandal; infamy; disgrace, disrepute; a scandalous affair or act. ̃জ ক a. scandalous; disgraceful; infa mous. দকিা [ kēllā ] n a fortress, a fort, a stronghold; a castle. ̃োর n. the governor or master of a fort or fortress; a castellan. দকিা ফতে করা v. to capture or take a fort or fortress; (fig.) to realize one's end, to achieve one's goal. দকিা মাে করা v. to capture a fort or fortress; (in chess) to kill the opponent's castle or to check mate the opponent by moving one's castle(s); (fig.) to realize one's end, to achieve one's goal, to carry the day. দকি [ kēśa ] n hair. ̃কেণ n. haircut.দকিকেণ করা v. to cut one's hair; to have a hair cut. ̃কলাপ, ̃গুচ্ছ, ̃োম, ̃পাি n. a lock or tuft of hair; a tress. ̃কীট n. a louse. ̃গ্রহ, ̃গ্রহণ n. act of seizing by the hair. ̃তেল n. hair-oil. ̃প্রসাধ , শ̃ ব যাস n. hairdressing; act of combing and plaiting hair; tressing hair; act of putting up hair. দকিপ্রসাধ করা, দকিশব যাস করা v. to dress one's hair; to comb and plait one's hair; to tress one's hair; to put up one's hair. ̃বেী a. fem. one with long and beautiful hair. ☐ n. a woman having long and beautiful hair. ব ̃ ন্ধ, ̃বন্ধ ী n. hair-band. ̃বধণ n. the growth of one's hair. ̃মুণ্ড n. act of shaving one's head; tonsuring. দকিমুণ্ড করা v. to shave one's head; to tonsure. ̃সংস্কার same as দকিপ্রসাধ । ̃স্পিণ n. touching one's hair; (fig.) act of doing the least harm to. দকিস্পিণ করা v. to touch one's hair; (fig.) to do one the least harm, to harm in the least. ̃ হী a. with the scalp wholly hairless, bald. দকিব [ kēśaba ] n a name of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ).

দকির [ kēśara ] n (bot.) a pollen-tube, a stamen; mane (of lions, horses). দকিরী n. the lion. ☐ in comp. (used as a sfx.) the chief or best one (বীরতকিরী = the chief amongst the heroes, a lion of heroes etc.). দকিাকষণণ [ kēśākarṣaṇa ] n pulling one by the hair, pull ing one's hair. দকিাকষণণ করা v. to pull one's hair; to pull one by the hair. দকিাতকশি [ kēśākēśi ] n pulling each other by the hair in a scuffle. দকিাতকশি করা v. to pull each other by the hair in a scuffle. দকিাগ্র [ kēśāgra ] n the tip of the hair. দকিাগ্র স্পিণ করা v. to touch the tip of one's hair. দকিাগ্র স্পিণ করতে া পারা v. to fail to touch the tip of one's hair; (fig.) to fail to do even the least harm (to). দকিী [ kēśī ] a possessing long or fine or dense hair; hairy. ☐ n. (myth.) a giant killed by Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). fem. a. দকশি ী । দকশুর [ kēśura ] n a kind of bulbous plant. দকস [ kēsa ] n a law-suit; an incident (মজার দকস); a patient (টাইফতয়র্ দকস); a client or a brief (উশকলটি দকস পা া); a chest or a packing-box (এক দকস মে), a case. তকতে [ kaichē ] adv (poet. & obs.) how. তকেব [ kaitaba ] n chicane, deceit, dissimulation; falsehood; flattery; gambling; fraud. ব ̃ াে n. act of telling lies; lying; flat tery. ̃বােী a. given to telling lies. তকশিক [ kaindrika ] a central; centric. তকশফয়ে [ kaiphiẏata ] n what is said to account for something, a cause shown, an explana tion. তকশফয়ে কাটা v. to try to clear up a charge rather impertinently; (book keeping) to explain the difference be tween the debit and the credit side of an accounts book. তকশফয়ে চাওয়া v. to bring to account, to call to account, to demand an explanation, to take to task. তকশফয়ে দেওয়া v. to give an explanation. তকবেণ [ kaibarta ] n a caste amongst the Hindus (originally they were fishermen and peasants); a member of this caste. তকবলয [ kaibalya ] n (phil. & theo.) soleness, state of being one and only one, absoluteness; identification of one's soul with the Absolute, merging of one's soul with the Absolute; salvation of the soul; re lease from the world or the influence of nature, eternal emancipation, nir vana. ̃োশয় ী a. & n. fem. one who emancipates or redeems the

soul eter nally, one who gives salvation. □ n. an appellation of Goddess Durga (েুগণা) or Kali কালী তকলাস াথ [ kailāsanātha ] n the lord of the Kailasa mountain; an appellation of Shiva শিব তকলাসবাশস ী [ kailāsabāsinī ] a. & n. fem one who resides on the Kailasa mountain. ☐ n. fem. an appellation of the Goddess Durga (েুগণা) তকশিক [ kaiśika ] a capillary. ̃ো n. capillarity. তকতিার [ kaiśōra ] n early youth; adolescence. ̃ক a. of early youth, relating to adoles cence. তকতিার-দপ্রম n. calf-love; roman tic love or attachment or infatuation among adolescents. দকা2 [ kō2 ] pro who. দকাাঁ [ kō ] int expressing a groaning sound. দকাাঁক [ kōn̐ka ] n the abdomen, the belly; one of the sides of the belly; the womb. দকাাঁক়িা [ kōn̐kaḍ়ā ] a curled, curling, curly, wavy. দকাাঁচ2 [ kōn̐ca2 ] n a wrinkle, a fold. দকাাঁচ3 [ kōn̐ca3 ] n a kind of small harpoon for catching fish. দকাাঁচ়ি [ kōn̐caḍ় ] n the lap of one's loincloth. দকাাঁচ়ি পাো v. to hold out the lap of one's loin cloth (in order to receive something). দকাাঁচবক [ kōn̐cabaka ] n the little heron. দকাাঁচা [ kōn̐cā ] n the plaited end of the loincloth tucked at the front of the wearer. দকাাঁচা েুশলতয় দব়িাত া to pass time idly shunning responsibility; to indulge in ludicrous foppishness. বাইতর দকাাঁচার পত্ত শভেতর েুাঁ তচার দকত্ত the ludicrous attempt of dressing oneself elegantly when one has no means of obtaining one's liveli hood; a tawdry outside is the badge of poverty. দকাাঁ়ি, দকাাঁ়িা [ kōn̐ḍ়, kōn̐ḍ়ā ] n a young shoot of a plant esp. of bamboo, cane etc. দকাাঁে, দকাাঁথ [ kōn̐ta, kōn̐tha ] n act of straining esp. to evacuate one's bowels, straining one self as during defecation, tenesmus. দকাাঁে পা়িা v. same as দকাাঁথা ।

দকাাঁেকা [ kōn̐takā ] n a cudgel, a club. দকাাঁথা [ kōn̐thā ] v to strain oneself as during def ecation. দকাাঁে

[ kōn̐dana ] n coll. form of কুাঁ ে

।

দকাাঁস্ত্া [ kōm̐stā ] n a scrubbing brush. দকাক [ kōka ] n coke. দকাক ে [ kōkanada ] n the red lotus. দকাশকল [ kōkila ] n the cuckoo. fem. দকাশকলা । কণ্ঠ a. as sweet-voiced as the cuckoo. fem. ̃কণ্ঠী । দকাশকলাস n. a sitting posture ac cording to the yoga (দর্াগ) system. দকাশকতলক্ষু n. a reddish variety of sugar cane. দকাতক

[ kōkēna ] n cocaine.

দকাতকা [ kōkō ] n cocoa. দকাঙর, দকাঙার [ kōṅara, kōṅāra ] n (obs.) a son. দকাচ [ kōca ] n a caste amongst Hindus (origi nally they were fishermen); a member of this caste; an aboriginal tribe of Cochbehar; one of this tribe. দকাচওয়া

[ kōcōẏāna ] n a coachman.

দকাচবাি [ kōcabāksa ] n a coach-box. দকাশচ ী [ kōcinī ] fem of দকাচ । দকাজাগর [ kōjāgara ] n the day of the fullmoon in the month of Ashwin-Kartik (আশশ্ব কাশেণ ক) when goddess Lakshmi is worshipped. দকাজাগরী a. of or on or during this day; performed on this day. দকাট1 [ kōṭa1 ] n a coat. দকাট2 [ kōṭa2 ] n a fort, a fortress (রাজতকাট); a town, a city (পা া তকাট); control, power, jurisdiction (দকাতট পাওয়া); one's area (শ তজর দকাতট থাকা); bounds (দকাতটর বাইতর র্ওয়া); position, resolve, claim (দকাট বজায় রাখা) ।

দকাট া2 [ kōṭanā2 ] n (masc. of কুট ী) a procurer, a pander. ̃শগশর, ̃শম n. the profession of a pander, procuring; act of whispering malicious reports against a person. দকাটর [ kōṭara ] n a crevice or hollow (বতক্ষতকাটর); a socket (অশক্ষতকাটর); a hole; a very small (and usu. dark) room. ̃গে a. hollow, sunken. দকাটা1 [ kōṭā1 ] v to cut into pieces (as fish or vegetables), to dress; to grind, to pound; to husk or make flat by thrash ing under a foot-driven molar (চাল দকাটা, শচাঁত়ি দকাটা). ̃দ া v. to cause to cut into pieces, to cause to dress; to cause to grind or pound; to cause to husk. দকাটা2 [ kōṭā2 ] v to strike (against), to dash (against) (দেওয়াতল মাথা দকাটা). দকাটি [ kōṭi ] n ten million, a crore; the point or end of a sword or a bow or any similar object; a side, an edge; an end or ex tremity, a tip. ☐ a. ten million; innu merable, countless; (math.) ordinate. ̃কি n. a crore of days of Brahma (ব্রহ্মা) which is equal to 432 years of man; eternity. দকাটিপশে, দকাটীশ্বর n. a billion aire, a multimillionaire; an extremely wealthy man. দকাতটি [ kōṭēśana ] a a quoted saying or excerpt, a quotation; (gr.) quotation-mark (" "); a price quoted, a quotation. দকা া [ kōṭhā ] n a room; a brick-built room (also দকা াঘর); a brick-built house, a build ing (also দকা াবাশ়ি); a stage (জীবত র দিষ দকা া), a column or space (জমার দকা া). দকা়িা [ kōḍ়ā ] n a whip, a scourge, a lash. দকাণ [ kōṇa ] n an angle; a corner; a bay (দকাণ দ ওয়া); the inside or interior (গতহতকাণ); edge, border (আাঁশখতকাণ); the point (েু শরর দকাণ); the interior of a house where women live, a gynaeceum, zenana (সন্ধযা হতেই বাবুটি দকাতণ দোতক ). ̃ াসা a. driven into a corner, held or kept at bay, subdued. ̃মাপক n. a pro tractor. প্রবতিতকাণ n. (geom.) a reflex angle. সশন্নশহে দকাণ n. (geom.) an adja cent angle. সমতকাণ n. (geom.) a right angle. সমতকাণী a. (geom.) right-angled. সরলতকাণ n. (geom.) a straight angle. সরলতকাণী a. (geom.) straight-angled. সূক্ষতকাণ n. (geom.) an acute angle. সূক্ষতকাণী a. (geom.) acuteangled. স্হহূ লতকাণ n. (geom.) an obtuse angle. স্হহূ লতকাণী a. (geom.) obtuse-angled. দকাণা প ু াে n. trigonometrical ratios. দকােরা [ kōtarā ] n a loose or thin treacle or mo lasses of blackish colour and slightly bitter taste.

দকাতোয়াল [ kōtōẏāla ] n a policeman; a constable; the chief of a police station; a police chief. দকাতোয়াশল n. a police station; the profession of a policeman or a con stable or that of the chief of a police station or a police chief. দকাথা [ kōthā ] adv. & n where. ̃ও adv. at or in any place, anywhere. দকাথাও দকাথাও at or in some places. ̃কার a. of or from which or what place; (in contempt.) of or from an unknown or contemptible place. ̃য় adv. & n. where. দকাথা দথতক from where, whence, wherefrom. দকােণ্ড [ kōdaṇḍa ] n a bow; an eyebrow. ̃টংকার n. a twang of a bow. দকােলাত া [ kōdalānō ] v to dig or to dig up with a spade. দকাোল, দকাোশল [ kōdāla, kōdāli ] n a broad-bladed digging tool, a spade. দকাোশলয়া a. one who digs with a spade. দকাোল শেতয় খ spade work. দকাোল পা়িা v. to dig with a spade. দকা , দকান্ [ kōna, kōn ] pro. & a which, what (chiefly interro.) a certain, some (দকা শে হয়তো শু ব). ☐ adv. in what respect, how (েু শমই দকা সাধু); why (আশমই দকা া বশল). দকা দকা pro. & a. pl. which ones. দকা া [ kōnā ] n a corner; a bay; the narrow in side of a room; a nook. ̃কুশ , ̃দকাশ adv. diagonally; slantwise, athwart. ☐ a. diagonal; slantwise; athwart. দ̃ চ a. aslant; awry. দকাত া, দকা ও [ kōnō, kōnō ] pro. & a any; a certain, some (দকাত া দলাক বতলশেল); anyone (দকাত াটি চাই া). দকাত া এক someone, somebody; a certain. দকাত াকাতল adv. at one time; long ago; at any time. দকাত া কাতল য় at no time, never. দকাত া দকাত া pro. pl. some, a certain. দকাত াই em phatic form of দকাত া । দকাত াক্রতম adv. anyhow, somehow, by any means. দকাত াক্রতম য় by no means. দকাত ামতে adv. same as দকাত াক্রতম । দকাত ারূতপ adv. somehow, any how, by some means. দকাপ1 [ kōpa1 ] n a blow with a sharp cutting implement such as a sword. দকাপ মারা, দকাপ দেওয়া v. to deal a blow with a sharp cutting implement. দকাপ2 [ kōpa2 ] n anger, indignation, wrath, fury, rage. দকাপ করা v. to express anger, to be angry (with). দকাতপ প়িা v. to incur one's anger or displeasure. ̃কটাক্ষ, ̃েশত ষ্ট n. an angry look. দকাপকটাক্ষ করা v. to cast an angry glance. ̃ a. given to anger, easily angered or irritable, iras cible, wrathful; peevish. fem. দকাপ া । দকাপ স্বভাব, দকাপ প্রকত শে a. easily irri table or angered by nature. fem. দকাপ স্বভাবা । ̃পরবি, ̃পরায়ণ same as দকাপ । ̃র্ুক্ত a. angry, wrathful; an gered.

দকাপা ল, দকাপাশি [ kōpānala, kōpāgni ] n the fire of anger or wrath or fury; fit of violent anger. দকাপাত া [ kōpānō ] v to chop or strike with a sharp cutting implement as a sword; to dig with a spade. ☐ a. thus struck or chopped or dug. দকাপ্তা [ kōptā ] n a kind of fried chop of meat. দকাশবে [ kōbida ] a (chiefly used as a sfx.) versed in, wise, learned, expert, skilled in (অশ্বতকাশবে = n. an expert on the breed and excellence of horses and also on how to train and manage them. সংস্কত েতকাশবে = well-versed or erudite in Sanskrit). দকামর [ kōmara ] n the waist, the middle. দকামর বাাঁধা v. (fig.) to gird up the loins. ̃বন্ধ n. a waist belt, a girdle. ̃ভর, ̃সমা a. & adv. up to the waist, waist-high, waist deep. দকামতরর বাে lumbago. দকামল [ kōmala ] a soft; mild, gentle; suave, bland (দকামল ভাষা); sweet; tender, delicate; kind; weak (দকামল হৃেয়); (mus.) flat. ☐ n. (mus.) any of the notes in the sub dued scale, a flat. fem. দকামলা । দকামল করা, দকামল হওয়া v. to soften. ̃শচত্ত a. softhearted, tender-hearted; kind; weak-hearted. ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. softness; mildness, gentleness; suavity, blandness; sweetness; tenderness; delicacy; kindliness; weakness. ̃প্রকত শে a. softnatured, tender-hearted, of a mild disposition; kindly-natured; weak hearted, weaknatured. প্র ̃ াণ, ̃মশে same as দকামলশচত্ত । ̃স্বভাব same as দকামলপ্রকত শে fem. দকামলস্বভাবা । হৃেয় same as দকামলশচত্ত । দকামলাঙ্গ a. having a soft or delicate or tender body or limbs, of a delicate frame. fem. দকামলাঙ্গী । দকামলায় n. annealing. দকামলায় করা v. to anneal. দকামলাশস্হহ n. a cartilage. দকাম্পাশ [ kōmpāni ] n a number of persons trading together; a mercantile firm, a com pany; the East India Company; the (In dian) government (during the rule of the East India Company). দকাম্পাশ র আমল the regime or times of the East India Company. দকাম্পাশ র কাগজ the Company's securities or papers. দকাম্পাশ র মুলুক the realm or dominion of the East India Company. দকাম্পাশ র দলাক (joc.) a government officer, a public servant. দকাম্পাশ র িাস the rule of the East India Company. দকায় [ kōẏa ] pro (poet. & obs.) whomsoever, to anybody. দকায়া [ kōẏā ] n any of the juicy divisions or sec tions of a fruit containing the seed, a replum, a legume, a pod (কাাঁ াতলর দকায়া, কমলাতলবুর দকায়া).

দকায়াশসয়া, দকায়াশিয়া [ kōẏāsiẏā, kōẏāśiẏā ] n quassia. দকাতয়ল [ kōẏēla ] n (poet.) the cuckoo. fem. দকতয়লা । দকার [ kōra ] n (poet.) the fold of the body of a person sitting, one's lap. দকারক [ kōraka ] n a bud (of a flower). দকারতকাদ্গম n. budding. দকারবাশ [ kōrabāni ] n (according to Islamic scrip tures) immolation of a beast on a reli gious occasion. দকারা2 [ kōrā2 ] a brand-new; unbleached (দকারা কাপ়ি). দকারা , দকারা িশরফ [ kōrāna, kōrānaśaripha ] n the Quran or Koran. দকাটণ [ kōrṭa ] n a law-court, a court. দকাফণ া [ kōrphā ] a subleased, held by an undertenant. দকাফণ া জশম subleased land, the holding of an undertenant. দকাফণ া প্রজা, দকাফণ া রায়ে an undertenant, a sub tenant. দকাফণ া স্বত্ব undertenancy. দকামণা [ kōrmā ] n a kind of highly-spiced grilled curry of meat or fish or eggs. দকাল1 [ kōla1 ] n an aboriginal tribe of India; a member of this tribe. দকাল2 [ kōla2 ] n the fold of the body of a person sitting, the lap (দকাতল বসা); the flank of a person standing; the middle (মাতের দকাল); flank or side or brink or middle ( েীর দকাতল); foot, vicinity or neighbourhood (পাহাত়ির দকাল); bo som, heart, the inside (সমুতদ্রর দকাল); an embrace (দকাল দেওয়া). দকাল জু়িাত া v. (of a child) to give delight to one (usu. the mother) who takes it up on one's lap. দকাল দেওয়া v. to embrace; (fig.) to welcome or give shelter. দকাতল ও া v. to climb up to one's lap or flank. দকাতল করা same as দকাতল দোলা । দকাতল চ়িা same as দকাতল ও া । দকাতল দোলা v. to take up in one's arms or to lift to one's flank; to take (up) one one's lap. দকাতল বসা v. to sit upon one's lap. দকাতল দ ওয়া same as দকাতল দোলা । দকাতল-শপত কতর মা ষ ু করা v. to bring up with care and affection (as by the mother or nurse). দকাতলর সন্তা one's youngest child; a suckling, an infant, a nursling. ̃আাঁক়িা a. tied to the mother's apron-strings, too much attached to or dependent on mother. ̃কুাঁতজা a. stooping sideways. ̃জ়ি ু াত া a. (of a child) causing delight to one (usu. the mother) who takes it on one's lap. দকালজু়িাত া সন্তা a darling child. ̃দপাাঁো a. (of a child) last-born. ̃বাশলি n. a bolster. ̃দমাো same as দকালতপাাঁো ।

দকাল

[ kōlana ] n (gr.) the colon (:).

দকালা [ kōlā ] n a large barrel or cask bulging in the middle; (dial.) a large field or meadow (দকালায় দকালায় চরা). ☐ a. cor pulent, fat, pot-bellied. দকালা-বযাং n. a large species of frog dwelling chiefly in a field. দকালাকুশল [ kōlākuli ] n mutual embracing; warm greeting; (fig.—usu. iron.) alliance or mutual understanding (দসয়াত দসয়াত দকালাকুশল). দকালাকুশল করা v. to embrace mutually; to greet (each other) warmly; (fig.—usu. iron.) to enter into an alli ance. দসয়াত দসয়াত দকালাকুশল two shrewd persons read or try to read each other's mind well; close and even con test or competition between two shrewd persons. দকালাহল [ kōlāhala ] n a loud confused noise or shout (as of many persons speaking loudly at the same time), an uproar, a tumult, din and bustle. দকালাহল করা v. to make a loud and confused noise. ̃পূণণ a. tumultuous, uproarious; clam orous; full of din and bustle. দকাষ [ kōṣa ] n a cover, a jacket, a sac (অণ্ডতকাষ); a case, a sheath, a scabbard; a bladder (শপত্ততকাষ); a store, a repertory, a fund, a treasury (রাজতকাষ); a juicy division or section of a fruit containing the seed, a replum, a legume, a pod (কাাঁ াতলর দকাষ); a receptacle, a con tainer, a box, a chest; a water-container (usu. made of copper) shaped like a ca noe used in religious worship by Hin dus; a silk-cocoon; (bio.) a cell; (phil. & theo.) any of the stages of ex istence of a created being (অন্নময় দকাষ); a dictionary, a lexicon, a glos sary; the scrotum, the bag containing testicles; the palm of hand formed into a cup (এক দকাষ জল). ̃কলা n. (bio.) a cellular tissue. ̃কাবয n. an anthology of poems. ̃কার n. a lexicographer; a silk worm. ̃গ n. (bio.) cell-forma tion. ̃গ্রন্হ n. an encyclopedia; a dictio nary. ̃পাল n. a treasurer. ̃প্রাকার n. (bot.) a cellplate. ̃প্রচীর n. (bio.) a cell-wall. ̃বি a. sheathed. ̃বি করা v. to sheathe (one's sword etc.). ̃বতশি n. hydrocele. ম ̃ ুক্ত a. unsheathed, drawn. দকাষমুক্ত করা v. to unsheathe or draw (one's sword etc.). দকাতষর একীকরণ (bot.) cell-fusion. দকাষা [ kōṣā ] n a small water-container (usu. made of copper) shaped like a canoe used in worship by Hindus; a small ca noe-shaped boat. দকাষাকুশষ n. a canoe shaped water container and a small ca noe-shaped spoon for taking water from a দকাষা । দকাষাগার [ kōṣāgāra ] n a treasury. দকাষাধযক্ষ [ kōṣādhyakṣa ] n a treasurer; a cashier.

দকাষী [ kōṣī ] n a small canoe-shaped spoon (usu. made of copper) for taking up water out of a দকাষা । দকাষীয় [ kōṣīẏa ] a cellular. দকাষ্টা [ kōṣṭā ] n jute. দকাষ্ঠ [ kōṣṭha ] n a room, a compartment; the inner part of a (dwelling) house; a granary; the large bowel, the colon (দকাষ্ঠ পশরস্কার করা). দকাষ্ঠ কঠি হওয়া v. to have costive ness. দকাষ্ঠ পশরস্কার করা v. to evacuate thoroughly. দকাষ্ঠ পশরস্কার হওয়া v. to have bowels cleared; to have an easy or regular evacuation of one's bowels. ̃কাঠি য n. constipation, costiveness. ̃বি a. constipated. দকাষ্ঠবি হওয়া v. to get constipated; to suffer from consti pation. ̃বিো n. constipation. ̃শুশি n. thorough or easy evacuation or purging of one's bowels. দকাষ্ঠী [ kōṣṭhī ] n a horoscope, a nativity. দকাষ্ঠী করা v. to cast one's horoscope. দকাষ্ঠী গণ া করা v. to predict the future of one's life from one's horoscope. ষ্ট দকাষ্ঠী উিার করা v. to cast one's horoscope from hypotheses or insufficient or uncertain data. ̃গে a. horoscopic. গ ̃ ণক n. a horoscopist, an astrologer. ̃গণ া n. horoscopy. দকালহ [ kōlaha ] n alcohol. দকাশহ ুর [ kōhinura ] n the famous diamond called kohinoor; (fig.) a very costly thing; (fig.) one's most valuable treasure; (fig.) the best specimen or person. দকৌাঁসুশল, দকৌাঁশসশল [ kaum̐suli, kaum̐sili ] n a counsel; a barrister or lawyer. দকৌচ [ kauca ] n a couch. দকৌশণক [ kauṇika ] a pertaining to an angle; angular; diagonal; aslant. ̃ো n. angularity. দকৌশণক অব শে (astr.) the angle of incli nation. দকৌশণক ভরতবগ (mech.) the mo ment of momentum; (phys.) angular momentum. দকৌেু ক [ kautuka ] n a fun; a joke, a jest; inquisitive ness; curiosity. দকৌেু ক করা v. to make fun (of), to crack a joke; to jest. ̃জ ক a. funny; jocular; curious, queer; inter esting. ̃শপ্রয় a. fond of fun or jokes. দকৌেু কাবহ same as দকৌেু কজ ক । দকৌেু কাশবষ্ট a. amused; curious. দকৌেু কী a. funny, amusing; given to making fun or jokes; fond of amusements. দকৌেু হল [ kautuhala ] n inquisitiveness, curiosity. ̃জ ক a. awakening curiosity, curious. শ̃ বতশত্ত n. satisfaction of curiosity. দকৌেু হলী, দকৌেু হলাক্রান্ত, দকৌেু হলাশবষ্ট a. seized

with curiosity; inspiring curios ity; curious. দকৌেূ হতলািীপক a. that which rouses curiosity, inspiring or rousing curiosity. দকৌতন্তয় [ kauntēẏa ] n a son of Kunti (কুন্তী) of the Mahabharata. দকৌপ [ kaupa ] a of a draw-well. ☐ n. water of a well. দকৌপী [ kaupīna ] n a small piece of loincloth worn after the fashion of a suspensor by In dian ascetics. ̃ধারী a. one who is wearing the loincloth. ☐ n. an ascetic. দকৌমার [ kaumāra ] n boyhood; bachelorhood, bachelordom; celibacy; virginity; an unmarried son. ☐ a. relating to a boy or a bachelor. ̃ব্রে n. the vow of celi bacy. ̃ভতেয, ̃ভতেযেন্ত্র n. (the Ayurvedic system of) midwifery and treatment of children's diseases. দকৌমারী n. fem. an unmarried daughter; one's first wife; (myth.) one of the six nymphs who nursed Kartikeya (কাশেণ তকয়). দকৌমার্ণ [ kaumārya ] n bachelorhood or virginity; celi bacy. দকৌমুেী [ kaumudī ] n moonlight, moonshine. ̃পশে n. the lord of moonlight; the moon. দকৌরব [ kauraba ] n a descendant of King Kuru (কুরু); any of the one hundred sons of King Dhritarashtra (ধতেরাষ্ট্র) of the Mahabharata. দকৌরবয, দকৌরতবযয় a. de scended from King Kuru (কুরু); relat ing to the one hundred sons of King Dhritarashtra (ধতেরাষ্ট্র). দকৌমণ [ kaurma ] a of the tortoise. ☐ n. the name of the Purana narrating the history of the second incarnation of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু) in the shape of a tortoise (কূমণ) দকৌল [ kaula ] a born of good family; nobly born; born of a kulin (কুলী ) family; pertain ing to a family or a clan or lineage, lin eal; ancestral, hereditary. দকৌশলক [ kaulika ] a pertaining to a family or a clan or lineage, lineal; ancestral, hereditary; in accordance with the tradition and usage peculiar to a family or line. ☐ n. a weaver by caste. দকৌলী য [ kaulīnya ] n high birth or descent; state of being born in a kulin (কুলী ) family; state of being a kulin; the honorarium to be paid to a kulin. ̃গবণ n. pride of high birth; pride for being born a kulin. ̃প্রথা n. the custom or practice of a kulin family; the kulin system. দকৌিল [ kauśala ] n dexterity, skill, artistry; an arti fice, a device, an expedient; a trick, a deceptive artifice or make-believe, a stratagem. দকৌিল করা v. to devise means; to devise; to play a trick (with or upon); to deceive cleverly or art fully. দকৌিতল, ̃ক্রতম adv.

artfully; tact fully; by means of a trick or a strata gem, craftily. দকৌিলী a. dexterous, skil ful; crafty, wily, artful, tricky. দকৌশিক [ kauśika ] a made of silk, silken, silk. দকৌশিকী [ kauśikī ] n (in Hindu mythology) a form of the primordial Female Energy. দকৌস্তুভ [ kaustubha ] n (myth.) a precious stone that Narayana ( ারায়ণ) wears on his bosom. ক্কশচত্ [ kkacit ] adv at any place, anywhere; at any time, ever; rarely, seldom. ক্কশচত্ কখত া adv. rarely, seldom; sometimes. ক্কশচত্ ক্কশচত্ few and far between; sometimes. ক্কণ [ kkaṇa ] n the jingling sound of a stringed musical instrument when played on or of metals (esp. metal ornaments) clash ing together. ক্কণ n. act of making this sound; jingle; jingling. ক্কশণে a. jingled; jingling. ক্কশণে করা v. to jingle. ক্কাথ [ kkātha ] n decoction. ক্কাথ করা v. to decoct. কযাাঁক [ kyān̐ka ] int expressing the sound of kicking or striking or of excitement or pain or a surly utterance. কযাাঁক-কযাাঁক করা v. to grumble or rebuke (usu. repeatedly) in a surly manner; to whine. কযাাঁচ [ kyān̐ca ] int expressing a creaking noise or the sound of chopping. কযাাঁচকযাাঁচ frequentative কযাাঁচ sound. কযাাঁচকযাাঁচ করা v. to make a creaking sound, to creak. কযাাঁচতকাঁ তচ [ kyān̐cakēn̐cē ] a creaky. কযাাঁচকযাাঁচাশ [ kyān̐cakyān̐cāni ] n the confused noise by many talking together; an intolerable noise. কযাাঁচরকযাাঁচর, কযাাঁচরমযাচর [ kyān̐carakyān̐cara, kyān̐caramyācara ] int expressing the confused noise made by talking to gether; a harsh and unpleasant noise. কযাাঁচরকযাাঁচর করা, কযাাঁচরমযাচর করা v. to talk together making a confused noise; to make a harsh and upleasant noise. কযাাঁট [ kyān̐ṭa ] int expressing peevishness. কযাাঁটকযাাঁট করা v. to be given to peevish rebuking, to constantly express peevishness, to carp or nag (at); to look over bright or gaudy. কযাাঁটকযাাঁট কতর বলা v. to say with harsh outspokeness. কযাাঁটতকাঁ তট a. harsh; peevish; carping; gaudy. কযাাঁে [ kyān̐ta ] int expressing the sound of kick ing.

কযাঙারু [ kyāṅāru ] n the kangaroo. কযা তকত

[ kyānakēnē ] a (of voice) thin and effemi nate.

কযা সার [ kyānasāra ] n cancer. কযাবলা [ kyābalā ] a dull-witted, unsmart, awkwardly unsmart. ☐ n. an unsmart fellow. কযাতমরা [ kyāmērā ] n a camera. কযাশেস [ kyāmbisa ] n canvas. কযাতল র্ার, কযাতলন্ডার [ kyālēnaḍāra, kyālēnḍāra ] n a calendar, a chart showing days, weeks and months of the year. কযািবাি [ kyāśabāksa ] n money-box, (loos.) a cash box. কযাস্টর অতয়ল [ kyāsṭara aẏēla ] n castor oil. ক্রকচ [ krakaca ] n a saw. ক্রেু [ kratu ] n a holy sacrifice or oblation at which a fire is enkindled or a burnt-of fering is given; the name of a Vedic sage or rishi (ঋশষ) supposed to have been transformed into one of the group of stars forming the Great Bear of Ursa Major. ̃পুরুষ n. an appellation of Vishnu; the Kratu appellation of Vishnu. ক্রে

[ krandana ] n weeping. ̃দরাল n. a loud noise of weeping or wailing.

ক্রল্দসী [ kraldasī ] n the sky and the earth, heaven and earth. ক্রশেে [ krandita ] a weeping; tearful. ☐ n. weeping; a call, a summons. ক্রবয [ krabya ] n meat. ক্রবযাে n. a cannibal; a carni vore. ক্রম [ krama ] n one of a series, a grade, order, se quence; procedure, a method, a form; a rule, a law, a directive; a syllabus (পা ক্রম); succession (পর্ণায়ক্রতম); a step or pace; course (কালক্রতম); a dilu tion (esp. of a Homoeopathic medi cine). ক্রমণ n. act of pacing; act of walking, ambulation; act of going. ̃শ ম্ন a. sloping downwards; declining or decreasing gradually; gradually lower or inferior. ̃শ ম্নো n. downward slope, declivity; gradual decline or de crease or descent; gradual lowness or inferiority. ̃পশরবেণ n. gradual change. ̃পর্ণায় n. grade or gradation. ̃বধণ n. gradual increase or

development. ব ̃ ধণমা a. increasing or developing gradually. ̃বশধণে a. increased or devel oped gradually. ̃শবকাি n. gradual de velopment, evolution. ̃বতশি same as ক্রমবধণ । ̃ভঙ্গ n. break of continuity or serial order; disorder, confusion, jumble. ̃মাণ a. pacing or ambulating in a leisurely manner. ̃ি adv. gradu ally; seriatim. ̃সূক্ষ্ণ a. getting gradu ally thinner or subtler; tapering. ̃হ্রাসমা a. gradually decreasing or de clining or waning; on the wave. ক্রতম ক্রতম same as ক্রমি । ক্রমাগে [ kramāgata ] a coming serially or gradually; serial, gradual; succeeding gradually; successive; continuous, incessant. ☐ adv. incessantly, continuously; always. ক্রমাঙ্ক [ kramāṅka ] n (phys.) calibre or its measure ment. ক্রমাঙ্ক শ ণণয় করা v. to calibrate. ক্রমাঙ্ক n. calibration. ক্রমা ুর্ায়ী [ kramānuyāẏī ] a serial; gradual; successive. ☐ adv. serially; gradually; successively. ক্রমা ুসাতর [ kramānusārē ] adv according to the serial or der, seriatim; gradually; successively. ক্রমান্বয় [ kramānbaẏa ] n a serial order or succession; gradualness. ক্রমান্বতয় adv. serially, seriatim; one after another; gradually. ক্রমায়াে [ kramāẏāta ] a succeeding serially, successive. ক্রশমক [ kramika ] a serial, gradual. ক্রশমক গুণফল con tinued product. ক্রশমক সংখযা a serial number. ক্রতমল, ক্রতমলক [ kramēla, kramēlaka ] n the camel. ক্রতমাচ্চ [ kramōcca ] a gradually higher; in the ascend ing order, ascending. ক্রতমাত্কষণ [ kramōtkarṣa ] n gradual progress or develop ment, evolution. ক্রতমান্নে [ kramōnnata ] a gradually higher; inclining or sloping upwards; gradually increasing or developing or evolving. ক্রতমান্নশে n. gradual rise; upwards inclination or slope, acclivity; gradual increase or de velopment; evolution. ক্রতমান্নশেিীল a. developing or evolving gradually; pro gressing; progressive. ক্রয় [ kraẏa ] n buying, purchase. ক্রয়করা v. to buy, to purchase. ক্রয়-শবক্রয় n. buying and selling; commercial transaction; trading. ̃মূলয n. cost price. ̃দর্াগয a. fit for buying,

that which can be bought, purchasable. ̃সাধয a. same as ক্রয়তর্াগয । ̃সীমা n. purchasing power. ক্রস [ krasa ] n two lines or other objects lying transversely to each other; a cross. ক্রস করা v. to go across; to cross out; to draw a line or lines transversely or ver tically; cross; ক্রশসং n. act of crossing; a crossing; a cross-road. ক্রান্ত [ krānta ] a of ক্রাশন্ত; spread, covered, per vaded, surrounded. ক্রাশন্ত [ krānti ] n transition, transit; attack; gait, change of state or condition; (astr.) the ecliptic; (astrol.) the zodiac; an obso lete Indian coin of the lowest value (=⅓ ক়িা). ̃দকাণ n. (astr.) the obliq uity of the ecliptic. ̃পাে n. (astr.) an equinoctial point; (geog.) the equinox. ̃শবেু n. (astr.) an equinoctial point. ̃বত্ত ত , ̃বলয়, ̃মণ্ডল n. (astr.) the eclip tic; (geog.) the tropics. ̃শবে n. (astr.) the celestial latitude. ক্রান্তীয় a. tropical (ক্রান্তীয় মরু); ecliptical. ক্রান্তযংি n. (astr.) the celestial longitude. শক্রতকট [ krikēṭa ] n (the game of) cricket. শক্রতকট দখতলায়া়ি n. a cricketer. শক্রয়মাণ [ kriẏamāṇa ] a in the state of being done. শক্রয়া [ kriẏā ] n function; action; an act, a work; a ceremony or performance; a scriptural rite (অতন্তযশষ্টশক্রয়া); performance or ob servance of a scriptural rite, ritual; worship; (gr.) a verb. ̃কমণ n. pl. scrip tural rites; performance or observance of scriptural rites; rituals. ̃কলাপ, ̃কাণ্ড n. pl. actions; functions; workings; ac tivities, deeds; performances; scrip tural rites collectively; performance or observance of scriptural rites; rituals. ̃কুিল a. efficient, expert. ̃েত্পর a. active, prompt. ̃শন্বে a. observant of scriptural rites; ritualistic; (gr.) con strued with a verb. ̃পে n. (gr.) a verb. ̃ফল n. the result of an action; the con sequence of an act. ̃বাচক a. (gr.) ver bal; gerundial; participial. ̃শবতিষণ n. (gr.) an adverb. ̃রে a. engaged in work; active. ̃িশক্ত n. capacity for work or exertion; energy, vigour. ̃িীল a. given to performance or observance of scriptural rites, ritualistic; given to holding functions (esp. pompous ones); active; operative; of active hab its. ̃সক্ত a. having enthusiasm or pas sion for work, devoted to work. ̃সশক্ত n. fondness or passion for work, devo tion to work. ̃হী a. inactive, without work or occupation; inoperative; (gram.) verbless, without the verb. ক্রী়িক [ krīḍ়ka ] a one who plays; one who exhib its a show. ☐ n. a player; a sportsman; a showman. ক্রী়ি [ krīḍ়na ] n act of playing; exhibition. ̃ক n. a toy; one who is made the tool of an other, a cat's-paw. ক্রী়ি ীয় a. playable.

ক্রী়িমা

[ krīḍ়māna ] a engaged in playing or in ex hibiting a show.

ক্রী়িা [ krīḍ়ā ] n a play, a game, a sport; a pas time; a show, an exhibition; an amuse ment, an entertainment; fun. ক্রী়িা করা v. to play; to sport, to frolic. ̃কেুক n. a ball to play with. ̃দকৌেু ক n. pl. sports and pastimes, games and frolics. ̃দকৌেু ক করা v. to sport and jest. ̃ঙ্গ same as ক্রী়িাভূ শম । ̃চ্ছতল adv. under pretence of sport; playfully; jestingly; whilst playing with. ̃প্রশেতর্াশগো n. a competition of games or sports. ̃ভূশম, ̃স্হহা n. a playground, a playing field; an arena; a venue of a game or sport. ̃দমােী n. a lover of games, one who loves and enjoys games. ̃রে, ̃িীল a. engaged in games, engaged in playing; playing. ক্রী়িাসক্ত a. attached (overmuch) to games or sports; frolicsome. ক্রী়িাসশক্ত n. (overmuch) attachment to games and sports. ̃সামগ্রী n. sports goods. ক্রীত়িােযা

[ krīḍ়ōdyāna ] n a pleasure garden.

ক্রীে [ krīta ] a bought, purchased. ̃োস n. one who has been purchased to be the slave of the buyer for life, a slave. see also োস । fem. ̃োসী a. slave woman; a slave-girl. ̃োসত্ব n. a sla very. ̃োসবত্ a. slavish. ̃োস-বযবসায় n. slave-trade. ̃োস-বযবসায়ী n. a slave trader, a slaver. ক্রুজার [ krujāra ] n a cruiser. ক্রুি [ kruddha ] a angry; angered; enraged; wrath ful; indignant. fem. ক্রুিা । ̃েশত ষ্ট n. an an gry look. ☐ a. with an angry look, looking angrily. ক্রুি [ kruśa ] n a cross; a cruciform gibbet on which the ancient Romans executed malefactors; the gibbet on which Jesus Christ was crucified, the Cross. ̃শবি a. crucified. ক্রূিশবি করা v. to crucify. ক্রুিাকার a. cruciform. ক্রুিকাঠি, ক্রুিকাটি [ kruśakāṭhi, kruśakāṭi ] n a crochet. ক্রূর [ krūra ] a merciless, unkind, hard-hearted; cruel, envious, malicious, spiteful; crooked; wicked; malignant. ̃কমণা a. one who performs horrible or cruel deeds; merciless. ̃ো n. mercilessness, unkindness, hard-heartedness; cruelty; envy, malice, spite; crookedness; wickedness; malignance, malignancy. ̃মশে a. crooked-minded, malevolent. দক্রংকার [ krēṅkāra ] n the call of a duck or swan. দক্রেবয [ krētabya ] a worth buying, that which can be or is to be bought, buyable, pur chasable.

দক্রো [ krētā ] n a buyer, a purchaser, a customer. fem. দক্রিী । দক্রাক [ krōka ] n legal seizure or attachment of goods or property, seizure, distraint. দক্রাক করা v. to seize, to attach, to distrain. দক্রাক হওয়া v. to be seized, to be in distraint. দক্রাশক a. pertaining to distraint. দক্রাশক পরওয়া া a warrant of distraint. দক্রাশক সম্পশত্ত a. property of distraint মালতক্রাক distraint of mov ables. দক্রা়ি1 [ krōḍ়1 ] n a ten million, a crore. ☐ a. ten million, crore. ̃পশে n. a multi-million aire, a billionaire; an extremely wealthy man. দক্রা়ি2 [ krōḍ়2 ] n the fold of the body of a person sitting, the lap (দক্রাত়ি বসা); the flank of a person standing (দক্রাত়ি দোলা); flank or side or brink ( েীর দক্রা়ি); foot or vicinity or neighbourhood (বতক্ষ দক্রাত়ি); bosom, heart, the inside (সমুতদ্রর দক্রা়ি). দক্রাত়ি ও া v. to get upon one's lap or to one's flank. দক্রাত়ি করা, দক্রাত়ি দোলা, দক্রাত়ি দ ওয়া (now obs.) v. to take on one's lap; to lift to one's flank, to take in arms. See দকাল2 । দক্রা়ি অঙ্ক, দক্রা়িাঙ্ক n. an epilogue of a drama. ̃চুযে a. fallen or removed from one's lap; separated; estranged; out of con trol. ̃পি n. a supplement (of a maga zine, deed etc.); a codicil (of a will); an appendix (of a book). দক্রাধ [ krōdha ] n anger, wrath, rage, fury; indigna tion. ̃ , ̃পরায়ণ, ̃প্রবণ, ̃পরবি a. easily angered; hot-tempered; sulky, wrathful. বশি, দক্রাধাশি, দক্রাধা ল n. the fire of anger or rage; terrible anger or fury. ̃িাশন্ত n. appeasement of anger. ̃ভতর adv. angrily, in a fit of ill-tem per, in a huff. দক্রাধান্ধ a. blind with rage. দক্রাধাশন্বে, দক্রাধাশবষ্ট a. angered, furious, enraged. fem. দক্রাধাশন্বো, দক্রাধাশবষ্টা । দক্রাধাতবি n. incitement of anger. দক্রাধী a. hottempered; sulky by nature. দক্রাতধািীপক a. exciting anger. দক্রাতধািীপ , দক্রাতধাতদ্রক n. excitement of anger. দক্রাতধান্মত্ত a. mad or maddened with rage, furiously angry, livid with rage. দক্রাতধাপিম same as দক্রাধিাশন্ত । দক্রাি [ krōśa ] n a measure of length or distance equal to 8 cubits or a little more than two miles or three kilometres. দক্রৌঞ্চ [ krauñca ] n a species of the heron or the cur lew, the stork. fem. দকৌঞ্চী । ̃শমথু n. pl. a couple or pair (one male and one fe male) of this bird. ক্লম [ klama ] n extreme weariness, fatigue, ex haustion. ক্লান্ত [ klānta ] a extremely tired, wearied, fa tigued, exhausted.

ক্লাশন্ত [ klānti ] n extreme tiredness, weariness, fa tigue, exhaustion. ̃কর, ̃জ ক a. tire some, wearisome, fatiguing, exhaust ing. ̃ ািক, ̃হর a. removing tiredness or weariness or fatigue; refreshing. ক্লাব [ klāba ] n a club, an association, a society. ক্লাস [ klāsa ] n a class. ক্লাতস ও া v. to move to or to be promoted to a higher class. ক্লাতস দোলা v. to promote to a higher class. শক্লন্ন [ klinna ] a besmeared with liquid filth; be smeared with any morbid matter se creted from within one's body such as sweat, pus, slaver etc.; soiled; wet, moist. শক্লিযমা pain.

[ kliśyamāna ] a suffering; in sorrow or mis ery; in trouble; suffering from

শক্লষ্ট [ kliṣṭa ] a troubled; stricken with sorrow or misery; suffering; pained; painful; wearied, fatigued. ক্লীব [ klība ] n a man divested of manliness; a sexually impotent man; an asexual or neuter human being. ☐ a. unmanly; cowardly; sexually impotent; asexual or neuter. ̃ত্ব n. lack of manliness; cowardliness, cowardice; sexual impo tency (in man); asexuality. ̃শলঙ্গ n. (gr.) the neuter gender. দক্লে [ klēda ] n liquid filth or soil; foul water; any morbid matter secreted from within one's body such as pus, sweat, saliva etc.; humidity, moisture. দক্লোক্ত a. be smeared with liquid filth; besmeared with any morbid matter secreted from within one's body; soiled, dirty. দক্লি [ klēśa ] n trouble; sorrow; misery; pain. দক্লি দেওয়া v. to trouble; to distress; to inflict sorrow or misery (on); to pain. দক্লি পাওয়া to be distressed or afflicted; to suffer. ক ̃ র, ̃জ ক, ̃োয়ক a. troublesome; distressing; painful; diffi cult. দক্লিাবহ same as দক্লিোয়ক । দক্লিাশজণে a. hard-earned. দক্লশিে a. one who is being troubled or distressed or pained; troubled; sorrowful; in misery; af flicted, distressed; pained. দক্লাম [ klōma ] n (anat.) the gall-bladder; the kid ney; the lung. ̃ াশলকা n. (anat.) the wind-pipe. ি ̃ াখা n. (anat.) the bron chus. দক্লাশর [ klōrina ] n a poisonous gaseous element of greenish yellow colour (used for puri fying water), chlorine. ক্ষণ [ kṣaṇa ] n a measure of time equal to about four minutes; a very small point of time, a moment, an instant, a while (ক্ষণমাি); a point of time (এক্ষণ); a length of time

(বহক্ষণ); a particular point of time (শুভক্ষণ). অশুভক্ষণ n. an evil hour, an inauspicious moment. শকেু ক্ষণ n. some time; a short time. ☐ adv. for or during some time; for or during a short time. কুক্ষণ same as অশুভক্ষণ । প্রশেক্ষণ adv. every moment, always; ceaselessly. বহক্ষণ n. a long time. ☐ adv. for or over or during a long time. শুভক্ষণ n. an auspicious mo ment. সবণক্ষণ, সারাক্ষণ adv. always. ̃কাল n. a moment, an instant; a very short time. ☐ adv. for a moment, for an in stant; for or during a very short time. ক্ষণকাল পতর shortly after; a little later; before long, ere long. ক্ষণকাল পূতবণ shortly before. ̃চর a. roaming or ex isting for a very short time; fleeting, evanescent; short-lived; ephemeral; transient. ̃জন্মা a. (astrol. & pop.) born at an uncommonly auspicious moment; very fortunate; (loos.) endowed with rare qualities; highly gifted. ̃ো n. the night. ̃েযু শে same as ক্ষণপ্রভা । ̃ধ্বংসী a. perishing in a moment; transitory; most frail. ̃পতর adv. shortly after; a little later; ere long, before long. ̃পূতবণ adv. a little while ago, shortly before. ̃প্রভ a. flashing or gleaming only for a moment. ̃প্রভা n. the lightning. ̃ভঙ্গুর a. breaking or perishing in a moment; transitory; most fragile. ̃মাি adv. only for a moment. ̃স্হহাশয়ত্ব n. momentari ness; transitoriness; existence for a very short period. ̃স্হহায়ী a. lasting for a moment, momentary; transitory; con tinuing for a very short period (ক্ষণস্হহায়ী সুখ). ক্ষশণক [ kṣaṇika ] a lasting for a moment, momen tary; lasting for a very short time, tran sitory. ☐ adv. for or during a moment only; for or during a very short time. ☐ n. a moment, a shortest point of time (ক্ষশণতকর অশেশথ). ক্ষতণ [ kṣaṇē ] adv in a moment, at one moment, at one time ('ক্ষতণ হাতে েশ়ি ক্ষতণ চাাঁে'). ক্ষতণক্ষতণ adv. frequently; repeatedly; at short intervals, every now and then; spasmodically. ক্ষতণক [ kṣaṇēka ] n the shortest point of time, a mo ment; a short time. ☐ adv. for a while; for a short time, a little. ক্ষতণক োাঁ়িাও tarry a little or while; wait for a mo ment. ক্ষে [ kṣata ] n a wound; an ulcer; a morbid boil; a sore part of the body, a sore. ☐ a. wounded; ulcerated; sore. ̃শচি n. a scar. জ ̃ a. coming out or born of a sore or wound. ☐ n. blood; pus. ̃ ািক a. removing or wiping out or healing up injury or wound. ̃শবক্ষে a. wounded at several parts of one's body, covered all over with wounds. ̃দর্াশ a. (of a woman) one whose virginity has been violated, ravished, deflowered. ̃স্হহা n. the wound; the in jury; the injured or wounded part. ক্ষোতিৌচ [ kṣatāśauca ] n impurity of the body on ac count of a wound or sore or haemorrhage. ক্ষশে [ kṣati ] n injury, harm; damage, detriment; depreciation; loss. ক্ষশে করা v. to injure, to harm; to damage; to depreciate; to cause a loss (to). ̃কর, ̃কারক, ̃জ ক a.

injurious, harmful; damaging, detri mental; depreciatory; causing a loss (to), losing. ̃গ্রস্ত্ a. damaged; depreci ated; one who has sustained a loss; in jured, harmed. ক্ষশেগ্রস্ত্ করা same as ক্ষশে করা । ক্ষশেগ্রস্হহ হওয়া v. to sustain a loss; to be harmed or injured; to be damaged or depreciated. ̃পূরণ n. com pensation; indemnity. ক্ষশেপূরণ করা v. to compensate; to indemnify. ক্ষশেপূরণ হওয়া v. to be compensated; to be in demnified. ̃বতশি n. loss or gain. ক্ষশেবতশি া হওয়া v. to have nothing to lose or gain. ̃সাধ n. doing damage or harm. ক্ষশেসাধ করা same as ক্ষশে করা । ক্ষত্তা [ kṣattā ] n a man born of a sudra (শুদ্র) father and Kshatriya (ক্ষশিয়) or Vaisya (তবিয) mother; one's (esp. a king's) son born of his maid-servant. ক্ষি [ kṣatra ] n the Kshatriya (ক্ষশিয়) caste; a member of this caste. ̃কমণ n. an action or activities becoming a Kshatra (ক্ষি). ̃জাশে n. the Kshatriya caste. ̃ধমণ n. the traditional obligations and duties of a Kshatriya (ক্ষশিয়); chivalry. ̃ ারী n. fem. Kshatriya (ক্ষশিয়) woman. masc. ̃পুরুষ । ক্ষশিয় [ kṣatriẏa ] n the second caste amongst Hin dus according to the scriptural order; they were chiefly entrusted with the administration and defence of the realm; a member of this caste; a caste amongst up-country Hindus, a member of this caste, a Kshetri (দক্ষশি). fem. ক্ষশিয়া । ক্ষশিয়াণী n. Kshatriya (ক্ষশিয়) woman. fem. ক্ষশিয়ী n. wife of a Kshatriya (ক্ষশিয়) who may not neces sarily be a Kshatriya woman herself. ̃জাশে n. the Kshatriyas (ক্ষশিয়). ক্ষশিতয়াশচে a. becoming a Kshatriya (ক্ষশিয়). ক্ষতিাশচে [ kṣatrōcita ] a becoming or befitting a Kshatra (ক্ষি). ক্ষিী [ kṣatrī ] n a Kshatra (ক্ষি) or Kshatriya (ক্ষশিয়); a caste amongst up-country Hindus or a member of this caste. ক্ষন্তবয [ kṣantabya ] a pardonable, forgivable, excus able. ক্ষন্তা [ kṣantā ] a. & n one who forgives. ক্ষপণক [ kṣapaṇaka ] n an ancient Buddhist or (also) Jaina Digambar (nude) mendicant or ascetic. ক্ষপা [ kṣapā ] n the night. ক্ষম [ kṣama ] a (used as a sfx.) able (কমণক্ষম); de serving (মাজণ ক্ষম); -able, -ible. ক্ষমো [ kṣamatā ] n power, strength, might; ability, capacity; efficiency, proficiency, dex terity, skill; influence, control. ক্ষমো অশভতর্াজ n. delegation of power. ̃চুযে a.

devoid or deprived of power. ̃শপ্রয় a. power-loving. ̃শপ্রয়ো n. love of power. ব ̃ া , ̃িালী, ̃সম্পন্ন a. powerful, strong, mighty; influential; able, ca pable; proficient, skilful. fem. ̃বেী, ̃িশল ী । ̃িূ য, ̃হী a. powerless; lack ing in influence; unable, incapable; in efficient, unskilled. ক্ষমোসী a. ruling; wielding power; possessed of power or authority, possessing or holding power. ক্ষমা [ kṣamā ] n forgiveness; pardon; forbearance; tolerance. ক্ষমা করা v. to forgive; to par don; to forbear; to excuse; to tolerate, to brook. ক্ষমা চাওয়া same as ক্ষমা প্রাথণ া করা । ক্ষমা দেওয়া v. to forbear; to desist (from). ̃গুণ n. the quality of forgive ness or forbearance or tolerance in man. ̃ধমণ n. the doctrine of forgive ness or pardon or forbearance or toler ance (as enjoined for man). ̃পর, ̃পরায়ণ a. forgiving, tolerant, given to forgiveness or tolerance. fem. ̃পরায়ণা । ̃প্রাথণ া n. asking for forgiveness; beg ging pardon; an apology. ̃প্রাথণ া করা v. to ask for forgiveness, to beg pardon; to apologize. ̃প্রাথী a. (one who is) asking for forgiveness or begging par don or apologizing. ̃বা same as ̃পর । fem. ̃বেী । ̃শভক্ষা same as ̃প্রাথণ া ̃িীল same as ̃পর । fem. ̃িীলা । ̃হী a. unforgiving; unrelent ing ক্ষমাহণ same as ক্ষময । ক্ষমী [ kṣamī ] a given to forgiveness or toler tance, forgiving, forbearing, tolerating, enduring; able; capable. ক্ষময [ kṣamya ] a forgivable, pardonable; excusable. ক্ষয় [ kṣaẏa ] n destruction (িত্রুক্ষয়); defeat (অধতমণর ক্ষয়); waste, loss (অথণক্ষয়); erosion (কুলক্ষয়); depreciation (মুদ্রা ক্ষয়); decay, waning (চতির ক্ষয়); con sumption, phthisis, tuberculosis (ক্ষয় দরাগ). ক্ষয় করা v. to destroy; to defeat, to vanquish; to waste, to lose; to erode, to eat into or away; to depreciate; to decrease. ক্ষয় পাওয়া, ক্ষয় হওয়া v. to be destroyed; to be defeated or van quished; to be wasted or lost; to be eroded, to be eaten into or away; to be depreciated; to decay; to decrease. ̃কর, ̃কারক, ̃জ ক a. destroying; de feating; causing waste or loss; erosive; depreciating; causing decay or de crease; consuming. ̃কাি n. consump tion, phthisis, tuberculosis. ̃ক্ষশে n. wear and tear. জ ̃ াে পবণে n. residual mountain. ̃পক্ষ n. the fortnight of the waning moon. ̃প্রাপ্ত a. destroyed; de feated; wasted, lost; eroded, eaten into or away; depreciated; decayed; de creased; dilapidated (ক্ষয়প্রাপ্ত অট্টাশলকা); consumed. ̃দরাগ same as ̃কাি । ̃দরাগী n. a person suffering from phthisis, a consumptive or tubercular patient. ̃িীল same as ক্ষয়ীষ্ণু । ̃হী a. undecaying, uneroding; that which does not erode or decay. ক্ষশয়ে [ kṣaẏita ] a destroyed; defeated; wasted, lost; eroded, eaten into or away; de cayed; decreased; dilapidated.

ক্ষশয়ষ্ণু, ক্ষয়ী [ kṣaẏiṣṇu, kṣaẏī ] a tending to decay or wear away or decrease; consumptive; per ishable. ক্ষশয়ষ্ণুো n. tendency towards decaying or wearing away or decreas ing; consumptiveness; perishability. ক্ষর [ kṣara ] n an ooze or oozing; exudation; dripping. ☐ a. oozy; exuding; dripping; perishable, fragile. ক্ষরণ n. oozing; exudation; dripping; destruction. ক্ষশরে a. oozed; exuded. ক্ষরণ হওয়া, ক্ষশরে হওয়া, ক্ষরা v. to ooze; to exude; to drip. ক্ষরী a. oozy; oozing; exuding; drip ping. ক্ষাি [ kṣātra ] a pertaining to kshartiyas (ক্ষশিয়); becoming a kshartiya. ☐ n. the tradi tional obligations and duties or might of a kshatriya; chivalry; the state of be ing a kshatriya. ̃ধমণ n. the duties and obligations of a kshatriya. ক্ষান্ত [ kṣānta ] a tolerant; forbearing; forgiving; desisted, stopped. ক্ষান্ত করা v. to cause to forbear or desist (from); to stop or terminate. ক্ষান্ত দেওয়া v. to forbear; to desist (from), to leave off. ক্ষান্ত হওয়া v. to forbear; to desist (from), to leave off (র্ুতি ক্ষান্ত হওয়া); to stop, to be over (র্ুি ক্ষান্ত হওয়া). ক্ষাশন্ত n. tolerance; for bearance; forgiveness; desistance; a stop, termination. ক্ষাশন্ত দেওয়া same as ক্ষান্ত দেওয়া । ক্ষার [ kṣāra ] n alkali; a basic salt. ক্ষারক n. a chemical base; alkali; a washerman. fem. ক্ষাশরকা । ক্ষারকীয় a. (chem.) basic, alkaline. ̃জল n. alkali water, alkaline water; salt water. ধ ̃ ােু n. alkali metal. ̃শমশে n. alkalimetry. ̃মতশত্তকা n. alka line earth, fuller's earth. ক্ষারণ [ kṣāraṇa ] n act of causing to ooze or drip; melting; liquefaction; slandering, stig matization; corruption. ক্ষাশরে [ kṣārita ] a caused to ooze or drip; melted; liquefied; slandered, stigmatized; cor rupted. ক্ষারীয় [ kṣārīẏa ] a alkaline. ক্ষারীয় সন্ধা

alkaline fermentation.

ক্ষাল [ kṣālana ] n washing (বস্ত্রক্ষাল ); cleansing; exoneration (দোষক্ষাল , পাপক্ষাল ); re moval; purification. ক্ষাল করা v. to wash; to cleanse; to exonerate; to re move; to purify. ক্ষাশলে [ kṣālita ] a washed; cleansed; exonerated; removed; purified. শক্ষশে [ kṣiti ] n the ground (শক্ষশেেল); clay; the earth, the world; (শক্ষশে অপ্ দেজঃ মরুত্ দবযাম). ̃জ a. earthborn; growing on the ground, earth-grown. ☐ n. Mars; the horizon. ̃জ দরখা n. a horizontal line, a horizontal. ̃জ লে n. horizontal par allax. ̃েল

n. the surface of the earth, the ground. ̃ধর n. a mountain. ̃ াথ, ̃প, ̃পশে, ̃পাল n. a king. ̃ভতত্ n. a mountain. ̃রুহ n. a tree (usu. a large one). শক্ষেীি [ kṣitīśa ] n a king. শক্ষো, শক্ষতে [ kṣidā, kṣidē ] rej spellings of শখো and শখতে respectively. শক্ষপ্ত [ kṣipta ] a (ety.) thrown, ejected; distracted; maddened, frenzied, mad; (of animals) must, musty; frantic; furious. fem. শক্ষপ্তা । শক্ষপ্ত করা v. to madden; to make musty; to make frantic or furious. শক্ষপ্ত হওয়া to go mad; to madden, to become frenzied; to become musty; to get fran tic or furious. ̃ো n. mental distrac tion; madness, frenzy; (of animals) must; furiousness, fury. ̃বত্ adv. like one gone mad, in a fit of madness; madly; frantically; furiously. ☐ a. mad, madding; frantic; furious. শক্ষপযমাণ [ kṣipyamāṇa ] a in the state of being thrown or ejected. শক্ষপ্র [ kṣipra ] a swift, quick; prompt; rapid. ☐ adv. swiftly, quickly; promptly; rap idly. ̃কারী a. ready in action, prompt. ̃কাশরো n. promptness, promptitude. ̃গশে a. swiftmoving, swift, fast, nimble. ☐ n. a swift motion. ̃গামী a. swift-moving, fast-going, swift, fast, nimble. fem. ̃গাশম ী । ̃ো n. swiftness, quickness, promptitude; rapidity. ̃দবতগ adv. swiftly, quickly; fast; rapidly. ̃হস্ত্ a. swift-handed. ̃হতস্ত্ adv. swift-handedly; quickly. ক্ষীণ [ kṣīṇa ] a decayed (ক্ষীণ চি); lean, thin (ক্ষীণ দেহ); slender (ক্ষীণ কটি); meagre; insufficient (ক্ষীণ আতলাক); subdued (ক্ষীণ কণ্ঠ); feeble, weak (ক্ষীণ েতশষ্ট). fem. ক্ষীণা । ক্ষীণ করা v. to decay; to emaciate; to attenuate; to make slender; to lessen (আতলা ক্ষীণ করা); to subdue; to en feeble, to weaken. ক্ষীণ হওয়া v. to de cay; to be emaciated; to become slen der; to lessen; to become subdued; to become feeble, to weaken. ̃কণ্ঠ n. a feeble or subdued voice, a faint or low voice. ☐ a. feeble-voiced; having a subdued voice. ক ̃ তণ্ঠ adv. in a faint or feeble voice; in an undertone. ̃কায় a. leanbodied; emaciated; thin, small (ক্ষীণকায় বই). ̃চি n. the waning moon or the moon in wane (that is, the moon of the dark fortnight). ̃দচো a. feeble hearted, weak-minded. জ ̃ ীবী a. having low vitality; short-lived; frail. ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. decayed state; leanness, thinness; emaciation; slenderness; meagreness, insufficiency; subdued state; feeble ness, weakness. ̃েশত ষ্ট a. weak-sighted. দ̃ েহ same as ̃কায় । ̃প্রাণ same as ̃জীবী । ̃বল a. weak; weakened; weak in military strength (ক্ষীণবল রাষ্ট্র). ̃বুশি a. dull-witted. ̃মশে a. weak-minded. ̃মধযা a. fem. having a slender waist. masc. ̃মধয । ̃িশক্ত same as ̃বল । ̃শ্বাস a. having one's breath failing; dying; completely deprived of vigour; en feebled; short-lived (ক্ষীণশ্বাস প্রাণ). ̃স্বর n. & a. same as ˜কণ্ঠ । ̃স্বতর adv. same as ̃কতণ্ঠ । ক্ষীণাঙ্গী a. (fem.) having a slim body.

ক্ষীণাতলাক [ kṣīṇālōka ] n dim light. ক্ষীয়মাণ [ kṣīẏamāṇa ] a decaying; waning. ক্ষীর [ kṣīra ] n milk (দগা-ক্ষীর); juice; latex; milk condensed and sweetened by boiling (taken as a sweetmeat). ̃পুশল n. a sweetmeat made from sweetened and condensed milk. ̃দমাহ n. a kind of sweetmeat. ̃সমুদ্র, ̃সাগর n. (myth.) a sea containing milk instead of water, the Milk Sea. ক্ষীতরাে [ kṣīrōda ] n (myth.) a sea containing milk, The Milk Sea. ̃ে য়, ̃ ে Moon (personified). ে ̃ য়া n. fem. Goddess Lakshmi.

n. the

ক্ষুাঁ য়া [ kṣum̐ẏā ] n silk; jute; cloth made of silk or jute. ̃োাঁশে n. a jute-weaver; a weaver of coarse cloth. ক্ষু ণ্ণ [ kṣuṇṇa ] a saddened; mortified; offended; re stricted, restrained, frustrated, curbed, hindered; pulverized. ̃ম া a. (mentally) distressed or mortified or aggrieved. ক্ষু ত্ [ kṣut ] n hunger. ̃কাের, ̃পীশ়িে a. dis tressed or afflicted with or suffering from hunger. শ̃ পপাসা n. hunger and thirst. ক্ষু দ্র [ kṣudra ] a small, little (ক্ষু দ্রকায়, ক্ষু দ্র বালক); base, mean (ক্ষু দ্রমশে); narrow; illiberal (ক্ষু দ্রািয়); niggardly (ক্ষু দ্র ো ); con temptible, insignificant (ক্ষু দ্র দলাক); tri fling (ক্ষু দ্র বযাপার); poor (ক্ষু দ্র অবস্হহা); short, short-lived (ক্ষু দ্রপ্রাণ). fem. ক্ষু দ্রা । ̃কায় a. having a short and thin body, little, tiny (ক্ষু দ্রকায় প্রাণী); small and not voluminous (ক্ষু দ্রকায় গ্রন্হ); small (ক্ষু দ্রকায় বাশহ ী, ক্ষু দ্রকায় অট্টাশলকা). ̃দচো same as ক্ষু দ্রািয় । ̃েম a. smallest. ̃ের a. smaller. ̃ো, ত্ব ̃ n. smallness, little ness; baseness, meanness; narrowness, illiberality; niggardliness; contempt ibleness; insignificance; triviality; poorness, poverty; shortness; short duration. ̃েশত ষ্ট a. narrow in outlook; miserly. ̃প্রাণ a. having low vitality or short span of life, short-lived; mean-minded; miserly. ̃বুশি, ̃মশে a. of limited intelligence, dull-witted; (inc.) mean-minded. ☐ n. dull wittedness; humble opinion (আমার ক্ষু দ্রবুশিতে). ক্ষু দ্রাকার a. of small size or structure; small, little. ক্ষু দ্রান্ত্র n. the small intestine. ক্ষু দ্রায়ে a. small in size or magnitude; small-scale; small. ক্ষু দ্রািয় a. mean-minded. ক্ষু দ্রািয়ো n. mean-mindedness, meanness. ক্ষু ধা [ kṣudhā ] n hunger; desire for food, appetite; desire; inclination; greed, avidity; a longing or craving. ক্ষু ধা বা়িাত া v. to improve or increase one's appetite. ক্ষু ধা দবাধ হওয়া v. to feel hungry. ক্ষু ধা হওয়া v. to feel hungry; to strike with hunger, to whet one's appetite (এ ওষুতধ ক্ষু ধা হতব). ̃কর same as ̃বধণক । ̃কাের, ̃েুর a. hunger-stricken, extremely hungry, famished; hungry. ̃েতষ্ণা n. hunger and thirst. ̃ াি n. loss of appetite. ক্ষু ধা াি করা v. to still or dull one's appetite. ̃শ বতশত্ত n. appeasement or satisfaction of

hunger. শ̃ ন্বে a. hungry. ̃বধণক a. appetizing. ক্ষু ধাবধণক ওষুধ বা বস্তু an ap petizer. ব ̃ ধণ n. appetizement. ̃মােয n. loss of appetite; (inc.) indigestion. ̃েণ same as ̃কাের । ̃িাশন্ত same as ̃শ বতশত্ত । ̃সঞ্চার n. feeling of hunger; appetizement. েুষ্টক্ষু ধা see েুষ্ট । েতশষ্টক্ষু ধা see েতশষ্ট । ক্ষু ধা মা ুষতক পাগল কতর (fig.) hunger drives the wolf out of woods. ক্ষু শধে [ kṣudhita ] a hungry; desirous; inclined (to); greedy, avid; longing or craving (for). fem. ক্ষু শধো । ক্ষু শন্নবারণ, ক্ষু শন্নবতশত্ত [ kṣunnibāraṇa, kṣunnibṛtti ] n appeasement or sat isfaction of hunger. ক্ষু শন্নবতত্ত a. one whose hunger has been appeased or satisfied. ক্ষু প [ kṣupa ] n shrub, a bush. ক্ষু ব্ধ, ক্ষু শভে [ kṣubdha, kṣubhita ] a perturbed; distracted; agi tated; distressed; offended; mortified, aggrieved, sorrowed, pained; sorrow ful, sorry. fem. ক্ষু ব্ধা, ক্ষু শভো । ক্ষু ব্ধ করা v. to perturb; to distract; to agitate; to dis tress; to offend; to mortify, to strike with grief or sorrow, to pain. ক্ষু মা [ kṣumā ] n silk, linseed, hemp; jute. ক্ষু র [ kṣura ] n a razor; a razor-blade; (of articles of furniture) a leg or foot or castor. ক্ষু রধার [ kṣuradhāra ] a (of intellect etc.) as sharp as a razor, very sharp or keen. ক্ষু রপ্র [ kṣurapra ] n (myth.) a kind of arrow shaped like a crescent moon; a crescent shaped digging tool. ক্ষু রী [ kṣurī ] n a barber; a hoofed animal. দক্ষে, দক্ষশে [ kṣēta, kṣēti ] rej spellings of দখে and দখশে respectively. দক্ষি [ kṣētra ] n an agricultural land, a field (দক্ষিজাে ফসল); an area, a place, a field (কাতজর শবস্ত্ীণণ দক্ষি); a venue (র্ুিতক্ষি); jurisdiction, bounds (দক্ষিবশহভূণ ে); a holy place (কুরুতক্ষি, েীথণতক্ষি); (phil.) the body, a sense or gan, the mind; (geom.) a figure (চেু তষ্কাণ দক্ষি); (geom.) surface; one's wife (দক্ষিজাে সন্তা ); circumstances, condition, state (এ দক্ষতি েু শমই দোষী). ̃কমণ n. cultivation, agriculture, hus bandry; action according to the cir cumstances. ̃গশণে n. geometry. ̃জ a. grown on an agricultural field, pro duced by agriculture, agricultural; (of a child) born of one's wife by another man (usu. appointed by the husband). ☐ n. a son thus born. fem. n. ̃জা । ̃জীবী n. a peasant, a cultivator, a hus bandman, a farmer, an agriculturist. ☐ a. one who earns one's livelihood by agriculture; depending on cultivation for one's livelihood. ̃জ্ঞ n. (phil. & theol.) the immortal soul that

is inher ent in every individual creature. □ a. conversant with the circumstances or condition, au fait; one who knows what should be done in the circum stances; learned; dexterous, adroit; versed in or engaged in agriculture. ̃পশে, ̃পাল n. a land-owner, a land lord. ফ ̃ ল n. measurement of an area, area measure; measure of an area, area. ̃ বধণক দলি n. a field lens. ̃শমশে n. ge ometry; mensuration. ̃স্বামী, দক্ষিাশধকারী, দক্ষিাশধপশে same as ̃পশে and ̃পাল । দক্ষিী2 [ kṣētrī2 ] a land-owning. ☐ n. a husband (of a wife); a husbandman, a peasant, a cultivator. দক্ষপ2, দক্ষপণ [ kṣēpa2, kṣēpaṇa ] n casting, a throw (িরতক্ষপ, েতশষ্টতক্ষপ); hurling or casting down; put ting forth or placing (পেতক্ষপ); passing or spending (কালতক্ষপ); infringement, non-compliance (শবশধতক্ষপ). দক্ষপণ করা v. to cast, to throw; to hurl down; to put forth, to place; to pass, to spend; to in fringe, to disobey. দক্ষপক a. one who or that which throws or hurls down or puts forth or places or passes or spends or infringes or disobeys. ☐ n. (of a book) an interpolated portion. an inter polation. দক্ষপণাস্ত্র n. a missile. দক্ষপশণ, দক্ষপণী n. a spoon-shaped oar, a scull; an oar; a casting-net. দক্ষপশণক n. a sculler; an oarsman. দক্ষপণীয় a. that which is to be or should be cast or hurled down or put forth or placed or spent or infringed or disobeyed; suit able for throwing or discharging. ☐ n. a missile. দক্ষপ্তা [ kṣēptā ] a var. of দক্ষপক (see দক্ষপ2 ।) দক্ষম [ kṣēma ] n weal, welfare, well-being, ben efit, good; preservation of a (valuable) thing obtained (দর্াগতক্ষম). দক্ষমঙ্কর, দক্ষমংকর a. benignant, benign. দক্ষমঙ্করী দক্ষমংকরী a. fem. of দক্ষমঙ্কর । n. an appel lation of Goddess Durga (েুগণা). ̃বা a. well-off, prosperous. fem. ̃বেী দক্ষােক [ kṣōdaka ] a one who or that which pulver izes or engraves or carves. ☐ n. a pul verizer; an engraver, a carver. দক্ষাে [ kṣōdana ] n pulverization; engraving, carv ing. দক্ষাে en grave, to carve.

করা v. to pulverize; to

দক্ষাশেে [ kṣōdita ] a pulverized; engraved, carved. দক্ষাভ [ kṣōbha ] n grudge; perturbation; distraction; agitation; distress; ofended state, huff; mortification, grief, sorrow, pain. ̃িূ য, ̃হী a. having nothing to complain against, ungrudging, unaggrieved. দক্ষৌশণ, দক্ষৌণী [ kṣauṇi, kṣauṇī ] n the earth, the world. দক্ষৌণীি n. an emperor; a king.

দক্ষৌম [ kṣauma ] n linen-cloth, linen (also দক্ষৌমবস্ত্র); linen-thread; flax. ☐ a. made of linen or linen-thread. দক্ষৌর [ kṣaura ] n shaving; tonsuring (also দক্ষৌরকমণ). ☐ a. pertaining to the razor. ̃কার n. a barber; a tonsor. দক্ষৌশর rej. spell. of দখৌশর । দক্ষৌশরক n. a barber. দক্ষৌরী n. a ra zor, a razor-blade.

খ1 [ kha1 ] n the second consonant of the Bengali alphabet. খ2 [ kha2 ] n the sky, the air (খতগাল, খতপাে). খই [ khi ] n a very light food prepared by fry ing paddy in sand heated on oven, parched rice. খই দফাটা v. (fig.) to talk or prattle rapidly or volubly (just like grains of paddy bursting open noisily whilst being fried), to speak unusually verbosely and fast: খই ভাজা v. to fry paddy to prepare parched rice. ̃চুর n. a ball-shaped sweetmeat prepared by boiling coarsely-powdered parched rice in sugar malt, a sweet blob of parched rice. ̃ দোঁ কুর n. eructation tast ing of bile (caused by indigestion), bil ious eructation. ̃য়া, (coll.) দ̃ য় a. hav ing the colour or shape of parched rice, grey or tiny. খইশ

[ khini ] n a quid (of tobacco).

খইল [ khila ] n oil-cake; earwax. খওয়া [ khōẏā ] v to wear away or out, to be eaten away or in. ☐ a. worn away or out, eaten away or in. ̃দ া v. to cause to wear away or wear out or eaten away or eaten in; to eat away or in. ☐ a. worn away or out, eaten away or in. খক [ khaka ] int expressing the sound of a cough or a hawking sound. খক করা v. to make this sound; to cough or hawk. খকখক int. expressing the sound of coughing or hawking or laughing with such a sound continuously. খকখক করা v. to cough or hawk continuously. খকখক কতর দোলা v. to hawk up or out. খকখকাশ n. a fit of loud and continued coughing or hawking or laughter. খকখতক a. (of cough) attended with a hawking noise. খগ [ khaga ] n the bird. খগপশে, খগরাজ, খতগি, খতগশ্বর [ khagapati, khagarāja, khagēndra, khagēśbara ] n the king of birds; (myth.) different appellations of Garuda (গরু়ি). খতগাল [ khagōla ] n the sky, the heavens, the firma ment; a globe representing the sky, a celestial globe. শ̃ বে, ̃শবত্, ̃দবত্তা n. an astronomer. ̃শবেযা n. astronomy. খচ [ khaca ] int expressing the imaginary sound of chopping at one stroke or piercing suddenly; a pricking sensation. খচখচ int. repeated খচ sound. খচখচ করা v. to carp, to give a pricking sensation. খচখচাশ n. carping. খচখতচ a. that which carps.

খচমচ [ khacamaca ] int expressing a harsh clamorous noise (as of beating cymbals or of con tinuous carping). ☐ n. this sound; a troublesome affair, botheration (রাজতসবা কে খচমচ); hullaballoo, dis sension and quarrel (খচমচ দলতগই আতে ।) খচরখচর, খচরমচর [ khacarakhacara, khacaramacara ] int expressing a harsh rustling sound. খচাখচ [ khacākhaca ] int same as খচখচ (see খচ). adv. ☐ quickly and noisily (খচাখচ কাটা). খশচে [ khacita ] a interwoven; enwreathed, strung; inlaid; inset, embedded; pervaded, dif fused; bedecked, adorned. খশচে করা v. to interweave; to enwreathe; to string; to inlay, to inset, to embed; to pervade, to diffuse; to bedeck, to adorn. খচ্চর [ khaccara ] n the mule; (in abuse) a bastard, a rogue or scoundrel or scapegrace. শেতল খচ্চর n. (in abuse) an incorrigible scoundrel or scapegrace. খঞ্চা [ khañcā ] n a large dish or tray. খশঞ্চতপাি [ khañcipōśa ] n a cover for a tray or a large dish. খঞ্জ [ khañja ] a lame. খঞ্জ হওয়া v. to be lame, to become lame. ে ̃ া, ̃ত্ব n. lameness. খঞ্জ [ khañjana ] n the wagtail. খঞ্জ -গঞ্জ restlessness (খঞ্জ -গঞ্জ আাঁশখ). খঞ্জ া [ khañjanā ] fem of খঞ্জ খঞ্জশ

a. putting the wagtail to shame in

।

[ khañjani ] n the tambourine.

খঞ্জশ কা [ khañjanikā ] fem of খঞ্জ

।

খঞ্জর [ khañjara ] n a kind of short dagger or scimi tar, a han(d)jar. খট [ khaṭa ] int expressing the sound made by striking on or at something hard (as of knocking the door or of striking or stamping the hoof on stony ground). খটখট, খটাখট int. expressing repetition of this sound; thorough dryness. খটখট করা v. to strike noisily and repeatedly on or at something hard; to look hard and dry (দরাতে খটখট করা). খটখতট a. thoroughly hard and dry.

খটকা [ khaṭakā ] n a (sudden) doubt or suspicion, a misgiving; hesitation; a hitch (কাতজ খটকা দবতধতে); a trouble or difficulty (খটকার অঙ্ক). খটকা লাগা to have a doubt or misgiving. খটমট [ khaṭamaṭa ] a complicated, intricate, difficult (also খটমতট). খটাখট [ khaṭākhaṭa ] int expressing the sound made by striking repeatedly on or at something hard. খটাত্ [ khaṭāt ] int expressing a noise louder than খট । খটাত্ খটাত্ int. expressing repetition of this noise. খটাস2 [ khaṭāsa2 ] int expressing a noise louder than খটাত্ । খটাস খটাস int. expressing repeti tion of this noise. খটিকা, খটি ী, খটী [ khaṭikā, khaṭinī, khaṭī ] n chalk. খশট্ট [ khaṭṭi ] n an improvised cot for carrying the dead to the crematorium; a bier. খট্বা [ khaṭbā ] n a cot, a bedstead. খট্বাঙ্গ [ khaṭbāṅga ] n a leg or foot of a cot. খট্বারূঢ় [ khaṭbārūḍh় ] a mounted or lying on a cot; lazy; foolish; wicked. খট্বাি [ khaṭbāśa ] n the polecat; the civet cat. খ়ি [ khaḍ় ] n hay; straw. ̃কুতটা n. dry straw, grass, twigs etc. collectively. খ়িতক [ kh়ḍ়kē ] n a toothpick; a small species (খ়িতক পুাঁটি, খ়িতক বাটা). খ়িখ়ি [ khaḍ়khaḍ় ] int expressing a rustling noise as of treading dry leaves; a grating noise or sensation. খ়িখত়ি a. giving out or making this noise or sensation. খ়িখশ়ি [ khaḍ়kh়ḍ়i ] n a venetian blind. খ়িম [ khaḍ়ma ] n a wooden sandal, a clog, (cp.) a sabot. ̃দপতয় a. (esp. of a girl or woman) one with convex-shaped soles. খ়িরা [ khaḍ়rā ] n a curry-comb.

খশ়ি [ khaḍ়i ] n chalk (also চা-খশ়ি, ফু লখশ়ি); silt or alluvial clay (with which the fore head is painted); a cardinal number or a figure (খশ়ি পাো); dry dirt in the form of a crust on the skin (খশ়ি ও়িা). খশ়ি ও়িা, খশ়ি ও া v. (of skin or body) to give off dry dirt (esp. when rubbed). খশ়ি পাো v. to divine or foretell by means of writing down numbers or drawing figures. হাতে-খশ়ি see হাে । খশ়িমাটি [ khaḍ়imāṭi ] n same as খশ়ি । খত়িা [ kh়ḍ়ō ] a made of straw (খত়িা চাল); thatched with straw (খত়িা বাশ়ি). খড়্গ [ khaḍ়ga ] n a large falchion for immolating beasts; a large falchion; a scimitar; the horny appendage on the nose of the rhinoceros. ̃দকাষ n. the sheath of a sword. ̃চমণ n. sword and shield, sword and buckler. ̃পাশণ a. holding or carry ing a falchion in one's hand, armed with a falchion. ̃হস্ত্ a. (ety.—rare) holding or carrying a falchion in one's hand; (fig.) extremely angry with, about to strike. খড়্গাঘাে n. the stroke of a falchion. খড়্গাঘাে করা v. to strike with a scimitar or a falchion. খড়্গী a. armed with a scimitar or sword. ☐ n. a swordsman; a rhinoceros. খণ্ড [ khaṇḍa ] n a part; a fragment; a portion, a re gion (ভূ খণ্ড); a piece (প্রস্ত্র খণ্ড, বস্ত্রখণ্ড); a slice (একখণ্ড পাউরুটি); a section (of a story, poem etc.); a volume, a copy (বইতয়র প্রথম খণ্ড). ̃কাবয n. (rhet.) a mi nor epic or a short poem; an imperfect epic. ক ̃ াল n. a portion of a particular time, a part of a period. খণ্ড খণ্ড a. cut or broken or separated into pieces. খণ্ড খণ্ড করা v. to cut or break or separate into pieces. ̃গ্রাস n. (astr.) a partial eclipse. ̃প্রলয় n. a partial destruction of the universe; a tremendous upheaval or affray (resembling universal annihi lation). ̃বাকয n. (gr.) a clause. ̃শবখণ্ড same as খণ্ড খণ্ড । ̃র্ুি n. a strife, a skirmish, an affray. খণ্ডি, খতণ্ড খতণ্ড adv. part by part, in parts; piece by piece, piecemeal. খণ্ড [ khaṇḍana ] n cutting or cleaving or breaking or dividing or separating into parts or pieces; cutting or severing; refutation (র্ুশক্তখণ্ড ); freeing from, vindication, absolution (দোষখণ্ড , পাপখণ্ড ); annul ment, rescission (শবশধশলশপ-খণ্ড ). খণ্ড করা v. to cut or cleave; to break; to di vide, to separate; to sever; to refute; to free from, to vindicate, to absolve; to contradict; to confute, to reverse, to annul, to rescind. খণ্ড ীয় a. that which is to be or can be cut or cleft or sev ered: breakable; dividable, separable; refutable; vindicable, that which can be absolved; reversible, that which can be rescinded. খণ্ডা [ khaṇḍā ] n a sword. খণ্ডাশে n. a swordsman. খণ্ডাখশণ্ড [ khaṇḍākhaṇḍi ] n severe brawl or fighting; quar rel.

খণ্ডাত া [ khaṇḍānō ] v to refute or cause to refute; to vindicate or cause to vindicate, to ab solve or cause to absolve; to reverse or cause to reverse, to annul or cause to annul, to rescind or cause to rescind; (ety.—not in use) to cut or break, to cause to cut or break. খশণ্ডে [ khaṇḍita ] a that which has been cut or cleft; cloven (খশণ্ডে খুর); sliced; broken, di vided, separated; severed; refuted; freed from, vindicated, absolved; re versed, annulled, rescinded; cut short (খশণ্ডে আতলাচ া, খশণ্ডে জীব ); imcomplete, obstructed, frustrated; partial (খশণ্ডে েতশষ্ট). খশণ্ডে করা v. to cut or cleave; to slice; to break, to divide, to separate; to sever; to refute; to free from, to vindicate, to absolve; to re verse, to annul, to rescind; to cut short, to impede completion (of), to obstruct, to frustrate. খশণ্ডে বেণ ী open circuit. খশণ্ডেবয a. that which should be cut or cleft apart; refutable. খশণ্ডো n. fem. (poetics) a heroine angered and made jealous at the sight of marks of cohabi tation with another on the person of her lover. খশণ্ডোংি n. broken or sliced part. খণ্ডীকরণ n. dividing, slicing, cleaving. খণ্ডীকত ে a. divided, sliced, cleft. খে [ khata ] n a letter or a chit, a note; a note of hand, a promissory note, a debenture, a loan-bond; a written undertaking (োসখে); act of rubbing esp. on the ground ( াতক খে). াতক খে দেওয়া v. to rub one's nose on the ground (as a mark of undergoing punishment). খে া [ khatanā ] n the Muslim custom of circumci sion. খেবা [ khatabā ] n a Mohammedan public prayer delivered in mosques every Friday in the name of Mohammed or his heir or in that of a Muslim prince, khutba. খেম [ khatama ] n end, termination; completion; re moval; slaughter, murder. খেম করা v. to finish; to complete; to terminate; to accomplish; to put an end to; to re move; to kill, to slay, to murder, (sl.) to do in, to do to death. খেম হওয়া v. to be finished or completed or terminated or accomplished; to end; to be re moved; to be killed or slain, or mur dered, (sl.) to be done in, to be done to death. খেরা [ khatarā ] n fright, fear; danger; difficulty; a hitch. খোত া [ khatānō ] v to examine closely; to calcu late; to reckon; to estimate. খশেয়া

[ khatiẏāna ] n a book of accounts, a ledger.

খে [ khada ] n a cavern, a mountain fault, a crev ice; a very low valley. খির [ khaddara ] n a hand-woven coarse cotton cloth, khadi. ̃ধারী a. dressed in khadi, in khadi.

খতেযাে [ khadyōta ] n the glow-worm, the firefly. fem. খতেযাশেকা । ̃মালা n. a string of glow worms, a multitude of glow-worms. খ ক [ khanaka ] n a digger, an excavator. ☐ a. em ployed in or used in digging, digging. খ খ [ khanakhana ] int expressing the sound as made by striking on bell-metal. খ খ করা v. to give out this sound; to speak loudly and with this sound in the voice. খ খত a. giving out this sound. খ [ khanana ] n digging; excavation. খ করা v. to dig; to excavate. ̃র্ন্ত্র n. a digging tool. খ ীয় a. that which can be or is to be dug or excavated. খশ

[ khani ] n a mine, a quarry.

খশ জ [ khanija ] a mineral. খশ জ লবণ rock salt. খশ জ সম্পে mineral resources. খশ ে [ khanita ] a dug, excavated. খশ ি [ khanitra ] n a spud; a small weeding tool; a pick-axe; a crowbar. খন্তা [ khantā ] n a spud. খে1 [ khanda1 ] n a ditch; a pit; a piece of low land. খে2 [ khanda2 ] n crop (রশবখে). ̃কার, দখােকার n. a producer of crops, a farmer; a (Mus lim) title of honour awarded to wealthy farmers. খপ [ khapa ] int expressing quickness, haste, sud denness (খপ কতর). খপ খপ int. express ing quickly or suddenly one after an other; quickly, hastily. খপাত্ [ khapāt ] int expressing quickness or sud denness. খপুষ্প [ khapuṣpa ] n a mare's nest, a fiddlestick; moonshine. খতপাে [ khapōta ] n an aeroplane, an airship. খের [ khappara ] n clutches, grip; a trap; pantile; a roof of pantile, a pantile shed. খেতর প়িা v. to get into the clutches or snares of. খবর [ khabara ] n news, tidings; report, informa tion; intelligence. খবর করা v. to inquire about; to communicate with (either personally or through letters). খবর জা া v. to have information; to be in the know; to get intelligence or news. খবর দ ওয়া same as

খবর করা । খবর পাওয়া v. to get news (of); to be informed (of); to come to know or learn. খবর রাখা same as খবর জা া । খবতরর কাগজ a news paper. খবরাখবর n. pl. all sorts of news or information. খবরাখবর করা v. to keep oneself in intimate contact with, to keep oneself well-informed about, to keep in constant touch with, to enquire after a person etc. off and on. খবরোর [ khabaradāra ] int expressing: take care, be ware, be on guard, watch out, halt for safety. খবরোশর n. caution; cautious ness; act of looking after; careful atten dance; care, custody, guardianship (দেতলটি োর খবরোশরতে আতে); manage ment (োর খবরোশরতে সংসার চতল). খশবি [ khabiśa ] a unholy; dirty, nasty. ☐ n. an evil spirit, a ghost; a dirty or slovenly per son. খমধয [ khamadhya ] n (astr. & geog.) the zenith. খয়রা2 [ khaẏarā2 ] n a species of very small fish. খয়রাে [ khaẏarāta ] n bounty; charity, almsgiving; alms, a charitable gift or donation. খয়রাে করা v. to give in charity; to give as alms. খয়রাশে a. charitable; gratuitous. খতয়র [ khaẏēra ] n catechu. খতয়র খাাঁ [ khaẏēra khā ] n (also a.) a yes-man, a flat terer, a bootlicker. খতয়শর [ khaẏēri ] a of the colour of catechu, dark brown, dark tan. খর [ khara ] a sharp, keen (খর েরবাশর); severe, fierce (খর দরৌদ্র); strong, violent (খরবায়ু); very quick or fast (খর দবগ); harsh, rough (খর বাকয); (of water) saltish, salty, saline, hard. খর জল hard water. ̃জাশল n. salt obtained by sun ning something instead of boiling it. ̃ের compar. of খর । ̃েি a. sharp toothed. ̃েশত ষ্ট a. keen-sighted, hawk eyed. ̃ধার, ̃িা a. very sharp. ̃দস্রাে a. having a strong current. ☐ n. a strong current. fem. খরতস্রাো । ̃স্পিণ a. rough to the touch. খরখর [ kharakhara ] int expressing a grating noise or sensation (খরখর কতর ঘষা); quickness or celerity (খরখর কতর চলা). খরখর করা v. to make a grating noise, to grate; to give a grating sensation; to move or talk rapidly; to move fussily. খরখতর a. that which makes a grating noise or gives a grating sensation; rough, not smooth; restless; moving fussily. খরতগাি [ kharagōśa ] n the hare; the rabbit.

খরজ [ kharaja ] n (mus.) the first note of the gamut. See ষড়্জ । খরমুজ, খরমুজা, খরবুজ, খরবুজা [ kharamuja, kharamujā, kharabuja, kharabujā ] n the melon, the musk-melon. খররা [ khararā ] n alt. spell. of খ়িরা । খরশুলা, খরতিালা [ kharaśulā, kharaśōlā ] n a kind of small fish. খরা [ kharā ] n sunshine, the sun; summer; drought. ☐ a. strongly fried; over-fried. দ̃ া v. to fry hard; to overfry; to overbake. খশরে [ kharida ] n buying, purchase. খশরে করা v. to buy, to purchase. ̃োর, খশরিার n. a buyer, a purchaser, a customer. ̃শবশক্র n. buying and selling. ̃মূলয n. cost price. খশরো a. obtained by purchase; bought; purchased. খশরফ [ kharipha ] n autumnal harvest or crop. খতরাষ্ঠী [ kharōṣṭhī ] n an ancient language of the north-west frontier of India; its script or style of writing, Kharosthi. খজূণর [ kharjūra ] n the date-palm; its fruit, the date. খপণর [ kharpara ] n a piece of broken earthenware, a potsherd; a skull of a dead person; the skull; an almsdish, a beggar's bowl; a thief; a sly rogue, a knave; a sharper, a cheat. খবণ1 [ kharba1 ] a short, not tall (খবণকায়); reduced, decreased, diminished (দেজ খবণ হওয়া); thwarted, curved, restrained, foiled (গশে খবণ করা); lowered, humbled (গবণ খবণ হওয়া). খবণ করা v. to reduce, to de crease, to diminish; to thwart, to curve, to restrain, to foil; to lower, to humble. ̃কায় a. of short stature, short, small, diminutive. ̃ো n. shortness. খবণাকত শে same as খবণকায় । খবীকত ে a. reduced, de creased, diminished; thwarted, curved, restrained, foiled; lowered, humbled. খবণ2 [ kharba2 ] n. & a ten thousand million or ten billion. খল1 [ khala1 ] n a small boat-shaped gallipot for pounding medicine, mortar. ̃ ুশ়ি, ̃দ া়িা n. pl. this gallipot or mortar and a pestle. খল2 [ khala2 ] a malicious, envious; dissimulat ing, hypocritical; crooked; cruel; base, mean. ে ̃ া n. malice, envy; malicious ness; dissimulation, hypocrisy; crook edness;

cruelty; baseness, meanness. ̃ ায়ক n. a villain. প্রকত শে, ̃স্বভাব a. of a malicious or crooked nature. খতলাশক্ত n. a crooked or insidious utterance. খলখল [ khalakhala ] int expressing the metallic noise of sweet laughter. খলখল করা v. to laugh loudly with a sweet metallic noise. খলখতল a. loud and giving out a sweet metallic noise. খলপা [ khalapā ] n a coarse bamboo mat; a granary made of bamboo mats. খলপা শেতয় দমা়িা v. to cover with coarse bamboo mat ting. খলপার দব়িা a fencing of bamboo mats. খশল [ khali ] n oilcake; earwax, cerumen. খশলে [ khalita ] a bald. খশল

[ khalina ] n a bridle; rein; curb-bit of a bridle.

খশলফা [ khaliphā ] n a caliph, a khalif; a master arti san, master tailor; a tailor; (dero.) one who plays the big boss. ̃শগশর n. ca liphate; the profession of an artisan or a tailor. খশলফার রাজয বা িাস বা আমল বা পে caliphate. খাশলিা [ khāliśā ] n a species of fish akin to but smaller than the anabas. খসখস1, খিখি [ khasakhasa1, khaśakhaśa ] n a species of grass used in making fans; cuscus, khuskhus. খসখস2 [ khasakhasa2 ] int expressing a rustling sound. খসখতস [ khasakhasē ] a not smooth, rough (to the touch). খস়িা [ khasaḍ়ā ] n a preliminary sketch, a draft; a manuscript. খস়িা করা v. to make a draft. খসম [ khasama ] n (mus.) husband. খসা [ khasā ] v to become detached, to come away (শখল খসা); to come off (দেওয়াল দথতক চু বাশল খসা); to fall off, to be shed (গাে দথতক পাো খসা); to become loose (দকামতরর কাপ়ি খসা); to become dishevelled (দখাাঁপা খসা); to drop off (মালা দথতক ফু ল খসা); to get out of po sition accidentally, to slip (হাে দথতক খতস প়িা); to come out, to be uttered (মুখ দথতক কথা খসা); to be spent esp. unnecessarily, to be spent or lost (টাকা খসা); (sarcas.) to die (বুত়িা এবার খসতব); to flee, to escape (দচারটা খতসতে); to depart immediately (অত ক র্জ্াশলতয়ে, এখ খতস পত়িা). ̃দ া v. to de tach, to cause to come

away; to cause to come off; to cause to fall off, to shed; to loosen; to dishevel; to cause to drop off; to cause to slip (away or out); to cause to come out, to cause to utter; to cause to be spent or lost. খাই1 [ khāi1 ] n a hole, a pit; a ditch, a trench (গ়িখাই); a moat; depth (গেণ টার েু-হাে খাই). খাই2 [ khāi2 ] v (pr. & 1st. per.) eat. □ n. eating (খাই-খরচ); desire for food, appetite (র্েই খাক, ওর খাই দমতট া ।) খাই-খরচ see খরচ । খাই-খাই n. constant or strong desire for food. খাই-খাই করা v. to feel or express a strong desire for food; to be extremely hungry; to feel strong hun ger constantly; to be insatiably hungry. খাই-খালাশস a. usufructuary. খাইখালাশস সম্পশত্ত n. property in usufructuary mortgage. খাইতয় a. able to eat much, voracious, gourmand, gluttonous; given to or fond of eating well, fond of choice dishes. খাইতয় দলাক a gourmand, a glutton; a gourmet, an epicure; a belly-god, a voracious eater. খাও

[ khāōna ] n act or manner of eating.

খাওয়া [ khāōẏā ] v to eat; to drink (জল খাওয়া); to take or enjoy (চা খাওয়া, ওষুধ খাওয়া, হাওয়া খাওয়া); to smoke (শসগাতরট খাওয়া); to chew (পা খাওয়া); to accept or take (ঘুষ খাওয়া); to take or receive, to suffer (মার খাওয়া, শকল খাওয়া); to cause to lose, to cause to be dismissed from (চাকশর খাওয়া); to spoil or ruin (মাথা খাওয়া); to consume or absorb (লণ্ঠ টা খুব দেল খায়); to eat away, to wear away, to corrode. ☐ a. eaten or drunk or taken or smoked or chewed completely or incompletely (পাশখতে খাওয়া ফল); used by one whilst eating or drinking and yet unwashed (খাওয়া থালা); partly eaten away or worn away or corroded. শকল খাওয়া v. to receive a blow; to be buffeted. কুতর খাওয়া v. to scrape or gnaw away, to eat away. গাশল খাওয়া v. to be rebuked or rated. চশরি খাওয়া n. character-assassination. বকুশ খাওয়া v. to be rebuked or abused or reprimanded, to be taken to task. খাওয়া খাওশয় n. mutual entertainment at tables; mutual feasting; (idiom.) mutual quar relling (খাওয়া-খাওশয় করা). খাওয়া-োওয়া n. eating and drinking. খাওয়া-োওয়া করা v. to eat and drink. খাওয়াত া v. to feed; to cause to eat or drink or take or smoke or chew; to cause to accept (ঘুষ খাওয়াত া); to cause to receive or suffer (মার খাওয়াত া); to cause to spoil or ruin (মাথা খাওয়াত া); to cause to consume or absorb (দেল খাওয়াত া); to cause to be eaten or worn away; to cause to be cor roded. খাাঁই [ khām̐i ] n desire, craving; avidity, greed; de mand (বতরর বাতপর দবজায় খাাঁই). খাাঁকশে [ khān̐kati ] n want; shortage; (pop.) avidity, greed, demand.

খাাঁকার, খাাঁকাশর, খাাঁকশর [ khān̐kāra, khān̐kāri, khān̐kari ] n the noise of clear ing one's throat, a hawking noise. খাাঁকার দেওয়া v. to hawk. খাাঁ-খাাঁ [ khā-n̐khā ] int expressing; emptiness or lone liness (বাশ়ি খাাঁ-খাাঁ করতে); suffering due to estrangement or bereavement (ম খাাঁ-খাাঁ করা); state of being extremely stricken or scorched with heat (দরাতে মা খাাঁ-খাাঁ করতে). খাাঁচা [ khān̐cā ] n a cage; a frame (বুতকর খাাঁচা).খাাঁচার পাশখ a bird in a cage; (fig.) one under restraint or in bondage. খাাঁচায় ভরা বা দপারা বা আটকাত া v. to encage. খাাঁচায় বশে caged, encaged. খাাঁজ [ khān̐ja ] n a notch, an indent; a groove; a hollow, an aperture (দেওয়াতলর খাাঁজ); a line, a wrinkle, a furrow (কপাতলর খাাঁজ); a fold (দপতটর খাাঁজ). ̃কাটা a. notched, serrated. খাাঁজ কাটা v. to notch, to indent. খাাঁজ প়িা v. to contract into wrinkles or furrows or folds; to become hollow. খাাঁতজ খাাঁতজ adv. to a T; fitting to the dovetail(s). খাাঁতজ খাাঁতজ আটকাত া বা দজা়িা v. to dovetail. খাাঁটি1 [ khān̐ṭi1 ] n (sl.) country-made or homebrewed wine, country wine, grog. খাাঁটি2 [ khān̐ṭi2 ] a pure, unadulterated (খাাঁটি শঘ); genuine; real; honest, pure-souled, de pendable (খাাঁটি দলাক); weighty, right, important, judicious (খাাঁটি কথা). খাাঁ়ি [ khān̐ḍ় ] n molasses condensed into granular form. খাাঁ়িা [ khān̐ḍ়ā ] n a large falchion used in immolat ing beasts; a large falchion; a scimitar; the horny appendage on the nose of the rhinoceros. খাাঁশ়ি1 [ khān̐ḍ়i1 ] n an estuary; an inlet, a creek. খাাঁশ়ি2 [ khān̐ḍ়i2 ] a husked but unbroken. ̃মুসুশর n. husked but unbroken lentil. খাক [ khāka ] n ashes. পুত়ি খাক হওয়া v. to be burnt to ashes. খাকসার [ khākasāra ] n a humble servant. খাশক1 [ khāki1 ] a dust-coloured, of light brown colour, khaki. ☐ n. a light drab cloth used esp. for military uniforms. খাশক2, খাশগ [ khāki2, khāgi ] sfx. fem indicating; one who eats up, consuming, devouring (ভাোরখাশক, গেরখাশক). খাগ [ khāga ] n a kind of reed used as a pen.

খাগ়িা [ khāgaḍ়ā ] n a species of tall reed. খাগ়িাই [ khāgaḍ়āi ] a made at Khagra (খাগ়িা) in Bengal (খাগ়িাই বাস ). খাজ া [ khājanā ] n revenue; rent; ̃খা া n. a trea sury. খাজ া আোয় n. realization of rent or revenue. খাজা [ khājā ] n a kind of crispy sweetmeat made of flour and sugar. ☐ a. (of fruits) slightly hard (খাজা কাাঁ াল); (coll.) lack ing in intelligence, stupid, good-for-nothing (খাজা দলাক). খাজাশঞ্চ [ khājāñci ] n a treasurer; a cashier; a pay master. ̃খা া n. a treasury; a cash room; a paymaster's office. খাঞ্জাখাাঁ [ khāñjākhā ] n (dero.) one who tries (ridicu lously) to live in a princely style; a fop. খাট [ khāṭa ] n a cot, a bedstead. খাটা [ khāṭā ] v to toil, to labour (পরীক্ষার জ য খাটা); to work (বাশ়িতে রাজশমশস্ত্র খাটতে, এ দরাতগ ওষুধ খাতট া); to fit, to suit, to match, to become (হলতের পাতি কাতলা খাতট া, দোমার এ আচরণ খাতট া); to be laid out, to be invested in (বযবসাতয় বা সুতধ টাকা খাটা); to come true (োর ভশবষযদ্বাণী দখতট দগতে); (usu. in neg.) to be of value, to be of (no) avail (পাপীর কাতে ধতমণর কথা খাতট া); to hold good (এখাত এ শ য়ম খাতট া). দজল খাটা v. to undergo a term of imprisonment, to serve a sentence. খাটা পায়খা া n. a ser vice-latrine. দ̃ া v. to cause to toil or serve or work; to supervise others at work; to lay out, to invest; to pitch (োবু খাটাত া); to hang (দেয়াতল আল া খাটাত া); to hoist, to ring up, to set (পাল খাটাত া); to set (দিতমর েশব খাটাত া). খাটাল [ khāṭāla ] n a large cattle-shed. খাটিয়া [ khāṭiẏā ] n an improvised cot usu. of coir rope. খাটিতয় [ khāṭiẏē ] a industrious, laborious, hard working. খাটু শ

[ khāṭuni ] n labour, toil; effort; a (hard) task.

খাটু শল [ khāṭuli ] n an improvised cot; an impro vised cot for carrying the dead to the crematorium, a bier.

খাতটা [ khāṭō ] a not long or tall, short (খাতটা েশ়ি, খাতটা গ়ি ); of short width (খাতটা কাপ়ি); not loud, low (খাতটা গলা); backward (প়িাতিা ায় খাতটা); inefficient (কাতজ খাতটা); lacking, short, weak (বুশিতে খাতটা). খাতটা করা v. to shorten, to reduce; to shorten the width of; to lower; to humble (কাউতক খাতটা করা, কারও মা খাতটা করা); to disparage, to belittle. খাতটা হওয়া v. to become short; to become less wide or long than what is necessary, to be of short measure (জামাটা খাতটা হতয়তে); to be inferior to (কারও দচতয় খাতটা হওয়া); to prove one self inefficient; to be humiliated, to look small (দলাতকর কাতে খাতটা হওয়া). খাতটা গলা a low voice. খাতটা জর (lit.) shortsightedness; (fig.) narrow mindedness, mean-mindedness. কাত খাতটা hard of hearing. বুশিতে খাতটা lack ing in intelligence or understanding. খাট্টা [ khāṭṭā ] n any sour substance, an acid. ☐ a. sour. দমজাজ খাট্টা out of humour. খা়িব [ khāḍ়ba ] n any of the musical modes that are expressed in six notes. খা়িা [ khāḍ়ā ] a erect, upright; vertical; perpen dicular; precipitous, steep; full, at a stretch, without break (খা়িা েু-মাইল, খা়িা েু-ঘন্টা); standing (খা়িা পাহারা). ☐ n. a stem or stalk (িজত র খা়িা). খা়িা করা v. to cause to stand up; to set erect; to put up (োশবোর খা়িা করা); to present; to bring into existence; to draw up (খস়িা খা়িা করা) to set up, to found, to establish (স্কু ল খা়িা করা, র্ুশক্ত খা়িা করা); to bring round (দরাগীতক খা়িা করা). খা়িা হওয়া v. to stand up; to stand erect; to keep standing; to come round. খা়িাই n. height, altitude; upward slope, a steep gradient or rise. ̃খাশ়ি adv. lengthwise. খাশণ্ডক [ khāṇḍika ] n a confectioner. খাে [ khāta ] n a pit; a hole; a ditch; a pond, a tank; a creek; an inlet; a mine; a moat. ☐ a. dug. খােক [ khātaka ] n a debtor. খাো [ khātā ] n a book for writing or scribbling; an account-book, a ledger; a register. খাো দলখা v. to maintain an account book or ledger. ̃পি n. pl. books for writing or scribbling; different ac count-books or ledgers; records; regis ters. হালখাো n. a fresh account-book or ledger opened (usu. on the Bengali/In dian New Year's Day) for the coming year; a (religious) festival on the occa sion of ceremonial opening of the new account-book or ledger. খাশের [ khātira ] n cordial treatment or reception (খাশের পাওয়া); respect, honour (শবদ্বাত র খাশের সবণি); influence (মুরুশব্বর খাশেতর চাকশর পওয়া); amity, good terms, inti macy (েুই বন্ধুতে খুব খাশের); interest, sake, account (চাকশরর খাশেতর). খাশের করা

v. to receive cordially; to treat respect fully; to care for (কারও খাশের করা); to comply with a friendly request of; to comply with. খাশের পাওয়া v. to receive or enjoy cordial reception; to receive cordial treatment; to be treated respect fully. খাশের রাখা v. to comply with a friendly request of; to comply with; to care for. ̃জমা n. certainty, asssured ness, assurance. ☐ a. assured. খাশের- া োরে, খাশের- াোরে a. outspoken. ☐ n. slight, contempt; disregard. ̃র্ত্ন n. re spect; polite regard; flattering attention. খােু

[ khātuna ] n (Mus.) a title suffixed to the names of (unmarried) Muslim women.

খাে1 [ khāda1 ] n alloy; base metal. ̃হী , শ খাে a. unalloyed; unmixed. খাে2 [ khāda2 ] n (mus.) the bass; a quarry; a pit; a hole; a ditch; a mine. খােক [ khādaka ] a one who eats or consumes. ☐ n. an eater; a consumer. খাে

[ khādana ] n eating; consumption.

খাশেে [ khādita ] a eaten; consumed. খাশেম [ khādima ] n a servant, an attendant; a care taker or warden of a mosque. খােী [ khādī ] sfx indicating: one who eats, eating ( রখােী). খােয [ khādya ] n food. ☐ a. eatable, edible. খােয খােক-সেন্ধ n. (lit.) the relation between food and its consumer; the relation re sembling that between the hare and the hunter. গ্র ̃ হণ n. taking food. ̃ াশল n. (anat.) the food canal, the alimentary canal, the gullet, the oesophagus or esophagus. ̃প্রাণ n. vitamin. ̃ভাণ্ডার n. a food store, a grain store. ম ̃ ন্ত্রক n. the food ministry. ̃মন্ত্রী n. the food minis ter. ̃মূলয n. food price; food value. ি ̃ সয n. food grains. খােযাখােয n. edible and inedible things; good and bad food. খােযাভাব n. scarcity of food, pau city of food-supply, want of food. খা 2 [ khāna2 ] n (used as a sfx.) a place (এইখা , দসখা ). খা শক [ khānaki ] n a prostitute, a harlot, a whore. ̃শগশর n. prostitution, harlotry. ̃প া n. act of behaving like a wanton, wanton ness, whorishness. ̃বাশ়ি n. a brothel. খা ো [ khānadāna ] n a high or aristocratic family; aristocracy. খা োশ of or becoming a high family, aristocratic; distinguished.

a. speaking

খা সামা [ khānasāmā ] n a table servant, a khidmutgar. ̃শগশর n. the profession of a table ser vant; the occupation of a butler.

খা া1 [ khānā1 ] n a hole; a pit; a ditch. ̃দখাাঁেল, ̃খের n. pl. holes or pits or ditches. ̃দর্াবা n. pits and ditches. খা া2 [ khānā2 ] n place (শপলখা া); a house or abode (দেৌলেখা া); a room (তব কখা া). ̃েিাি, ̃েিাশি n. a search (usu.) made by the police. খা ােিাতির পরওয়া া a. searchwarrant. খা া3 [ khānā3 ] n cooked food; meal. (খা া খাওয়া); a feast (খা া দেওয়া). ̃শপ া n. eating and drinking. খা া4 [ khānā4 ] sfx indicating: a number, a piece, a fragment (েুখা া, চারখা া); used as the article 'the' (বইখা া, বাশ়িখা া). খা াবাশ়ি [ khānābāḍ়i ] n a dwelling-house; a dwelling-house and land (usu. leased out) within the precincts of a countryhouse. খাশ

[ khāni ] a milder form of খা া4 ।

খাশ ক [ khānika ] adv for a little while (খাশ ক োাঁ়িাও). ☐ a. a little, only a little, a bit. ̃ক্ষণ adv. for a little while. ☐ n. a little while. খাত ক [ khānēka ] a (used as a sfx.) one, about one, one approximately (দসরখাত ক, ঘন্টাখাত ক); nearly, approximately. খান্ডার [ khānḍāra ] a qurrelsome; termagant, fem. ̃শ , খান্ডাশর a. termagant, shrewish. খাপ [ khāpa ] n a scabbard, a sheath (েতরায়াতলর খাপ); a holster (শরভলভাতরর খাপ); a case (চিমার খাপ); agreement, congru ity, suitability; closeness or density of texture, texture. খাপ খাওয়া v. to agree with, to be congruent with; to be in keeping or harmony with, to suit; to adjust oneself to. খাতপ রাখা v. to sheathe; to put in the case. খাপ দথতক দখালা v. to unsheathe; to take out of the case. খাপ-দখালা a. unsheathed, bare. খাপ-ো়িা a. unsuitable, unbecoming, in consistent, irrelevant, incoherent, dis jointed; casual, stray; queer, quaint (খাপো়িা দলাক বা স্বভাব). খাপরা [ khāparā ] n a potsherd; tile or pantile. খাপতরল n. a small hut with pantile shed. খাপা2 [ khāpā2 ] v to agree, to be congruent; (of textiles) to shrink. ☐ a. agreed; shrunk. খাপাত া v. to cause to agree, to bring to agreement; to cause to shrink, to shrink. See also খাপ খাওয়া ।

খাশপ [ khāpi ] a (of textiles) closely woven, close-grained. খাো [ khāppā ] a enraged; furious or angry. খাো হওয়া v. to get angry, to be out of tem per, to get or fly into a rage. খাবল, খাবলা [ khābala, khābalā ] n the palm of the hand; a handful (এক খাবলা); the paw; a sei zure or a stroke (usu. a sudden one) with the palm or the paw; a bite. খাবলা মারা v. to seize or strike or scratch (usu. suddenly) with the palm or the paw, to paw. to bite; (fig.) to (try to) appropri ate to oneself a part of. খাবলাত া v. same as খাবল মারা । ☐ a. seized or struck or scratched with the palm or the paw, pawed, bitten. খাবতল দ ওয়া v. to snatch with the hand or paw, to grab. খাবার [ khābāra ] n food; meal; tiffin, snacks. ☐ a. edible, meant for eating or drinking (খাবার শজশ স, খাবার জল). ̃ওয়ালা n. a seller of snacks. খাবার ঘর dining room. খাবার জল drinking water. খাশব [ khābi ] n an instance of obstructed breath ing, a gasp. খাশব খাওয়া v. to gasp (as a drowning person does); (fig.) to be on the point of death, to have the last gasp; (fig.) to fumble. খাম1 [ khāma1 ] n an envelope, a cover. খাম আাঁটা, খাতমর মুখ বন্ধ করা v. to close an enve lope. খাতম আাঁটা, খাতম ভরা v. to enclose in an envelope. খাম2 [ khāma2 ] n a pillar, a post. খাম-আলু n. a vari ety of yam. খামকা, খামখা, খাতমাকা [ khāmakā, khāmakhā, khāmōkā ] adv variants of খামাকা । খামতখয়াল [ khāmakhēẏāla ] n eccentricity; whimsicality; vagary; a whim, a caprice, a freak. খামতখয়াশল a. eccentric; whimsical; ca pricious, freakish. খামতখয়াশলপ া n. freakishness, whimsicality; capricious ness. খামচাত া [ khāmacānō ] v to tweak or scratch with all the nails of a hand or a paw. ☐ a. tweaked or scratched thus. খামশচ [ khāmaci ] n act of tweaking with several (usu. five or four) fingernails. খামশচ মারা v. to tweak thus. খামাকা [ khāmākā ] adv without cause or provoca tion, for nothing, unnecessarily. খামার [ khāmāra ] n a threshing-floor, a farmyard; a granary. ̃বাশ়ি n. a granary, a farm; a granary-building, a farmhouse; a dwelling-house with a granary within its precinct.

খাশম [ khāmi ] n ferment, yeast; a joint or loop of a piece of ornament (such as a neck lace). খাশমর [ khāmira ] n ferment, yeast, leaven. খাশমরা [ khāmirā ] n perfumed tobacco. খাো [ khāmbā ] n a pillar; a large post. খাোজ [ khāmbāja ] n an Indian musical mode. খারাপ [ khārāpa ] a bad, evil, ill, harmful (খারাপ অভযাস, খারাপ আবহাওয়া); inferior (খারাপ কাপ়ি); wicked (খারাপ স্বভাব); discourteous, uncivil, haughty, rude (খারাপ আচরণ); obscene, filthy (খারাপ কথা); bad, rotten, unwholesome (খারাপ খাবার); out of humour or rude (খারাপ দমজাজ); distressed, sad (ম খারাপ); unwell, indisposed (িরীর খারাপ); out of order, unserviceable (ঘশ়িটা খারাপ হতয়তে); miserable, indigent (খারাপ আশথণক অবস্হহা); deteriorated, worsened, alarming (দরাগীর অবস্হহা খারাপ হওয়া); hard to cure or infectious (খারাপ দরাগ বা দরাগী); infected (খারাপ রক্ত); ominous, inauspicious (খারাপ শে ); ugly (খারাপ দচহারা); deranged (মাথা খারাপ); soiled, dirty (কাো দলতগ জামাটা খারাপ হতয়তে); evil or difficult (খারাপ পথ). খারাপ করা v. to make bad; to spoil, to bungle (কাজ খারাপ করা); to pollute (চশরি খারাপ করা); to soil (জামা খারাপ করা); to make or become unwell (িরীর খারাপ করা); to ruin (স্বাস্হহয খারাপ করা); to dis tress or feel distressed (ম খারাপ করা); to cause a decline (আশথণক অবস্হহা খারাপ করা); to make or grow worse, to worsen, to deteriorate (দরাগীর অবস্হহা খারাপ করা); to put out of order, to damage (দস ঘশ়িটাতক খারাপ কতরতে); to soil or deface (দস বইখা াতক খারাপ কতরতে); to ruffle (চু ল খারাপ করা); to derange (মাথা খারাপ করা); to upset (দপট খারাপ করা). ম খারাপ করা v. to feel dis tressed, to become glum or morose. মাথা খারাপ করা v. to get crazy; to worry. মুখ খারাপ করা v. to utter or use filthy words. দমজাজ খারাপ করা v. to lose one's temper; to get out of humour. িরীর খারাপ করা v. to feel indisposed; to be indisposed; to spoil or ruin one's health. খারাশব [ khārābi ] n harm; ruin, utter ruin, disaster; villainy, wickedness. খাশরজ [ khārija ] a rejected, dismissed, set aside; cast away, forsaken; discarded; re vised; substituted. ☐ n. annulment; re jection, dismissal; act of casting away or forsaking, discarding; revision, sub stitution. খাশরজ করা v. to reject, to dis miss, to set aside; to cast away, to for sake, to discard; to revise, to substitute. খাশরজা a. same as খাশরজ (a.). খাশরজ-োশখল n. substitution of names in the rent roll, mutation (also োশখল-খাশরজ).

খাল [ khāla ] n a canal; a strait; a channel; a quagmire; a pit; lowland (also খাশলজশম); (dial.) cramp; (dial.) skin, hide. খাল কাটা v. to dig a canal or a channel. খাল দোলা v. to flay. খাল ধরা v. to have a cramp; to cramp. খাল দকতট কুশমর (বা দবত া জল) আ া v. to invite evil, to ask or look for trouble, to allow room to an evil-doer through indiscreet act; to dig one's grave. খালা [ khālā ] n (Mus.) the husband of one's mother's sister, an uncle. fem. খালু one's mother's sister, an aunt. ̃দো a. born of one's mother's sister; related through an aunt. খালাস [ khālāsa ] n release (of a prisoner); acquittal (of an accused); delivery (of a woman in travail); relief, riddance (োয় দথতক খালাস); (of a consignment) act of tak ing delivery (of); unloading; (of a thing pawned or mortgaged) redeem ing. ☐ a. released; acquitted; delivered (of a child); relieved, rid; that which has been taken delivery of; unloaded; redeemed. খালাস করা v. to release; to obtain the acquittal of; to deliver (a woman in travail) of a child; to relieve, to rid; to take delivery of; to unload; to redeem. খালাস দেওয়া v. to release; to acquit; to relieve, to rid; to give deliv ery of. খালাস পাওয়া v. to be released or acquitted; to be delivered of a child; to be relieved. ̃পি n. a passport; an or der for acquittal or release. খালাশস1 [ khālāsi1 ] a released; acquitted; that which has been taken delivery of; unloaded; redeemed. খাইখালাশস a. usufructuary. খালাশস2 [ khālāsi2 ] n a shipmate, a mate; (rare) an ordinary soldier or sailor without rank. খাশল1 [ khāli1 ] a empty (খাশল কলশস); vacant (খাশল পে); void; bare (খাশল গা); incessant, continuous (খাশল কান্না); mere (খাশল ধাো). ☐ adv. only (খাশল একটু বসল); always (খাশল কাাঁতে). ̃হাে a. penniless, moneyless. ☐ n. empty-handedness. ̃হাতে adv. empty-handed, carrying nothing. ̃দপট n. empty stomach. খাশল-খাশল [ khāli-khāli ] adv. & a for nothing (আমাতক খাশল খাশল বকে); rather empty (ঘরখা া খাশল-খাশল দ কতে). খাশলজুশল [ khālijuli ] n a very small stream, a streamlet. খাশলেয [ khālitya ] n baldness. খালুই [ khālui ] n a small portable creel; a fishcreel; fisherman's wicker-basket. খাস [ khāsa ] a especial, special (খাসেরবার); per sonal, private, own (খাসকামরা); under direct ownership or control of the pro prietor (খাসসম্পশত্ত). ̃কামরা n. a private chamber. খ ̃ ামার n. agricultural land not let out to the tenants but cultivated directly by

the owner; a demesne, a demain. ̃ শবি, ̃মু শি n. a private sec retary; a personal assistant. ̃বরোর n. a mace-bearer. ম ̃ হল, ̃মহাল, ̃সম্পশত্ত n. an estate directly under the landlord; a demesne, a demain. খাতস আ া, খাস করা n. to bring under direct control, to take away from tenancy. খাসতগলাস [ khāsagēlāsa ] n cutglass; a chandelier made of cutglass. খাসা [ khāsā ] a of superior quality; excellent, fine; delicious. খাশস [ khāsi ] n a castrated goat; (in mild rebuke) a fool, a nincompoop. ☐ a. castrated (খাশস দভ়িা, খাশস দমারগ). খাশস করা v. to castrate. খাস্ত্া1 [ khāstā1 ] a corrupted, spoilt. সাে (বা পাাঁচ) কতল আসতল খাস্ত্া frequent imitations spoil (or corrupt the original), (cp.) Re ligion hides her face when her clergy men preach. খাস্ত্া2 [ khāstā2 ] a (of food) crisp (খাস্ত্া শবস্কু ট, খাস্ত্া কচু শর). ☐ n. a kind of crisp sweetmeat. শখাঁচ [ khin̐ca ] n a grit; a slight defect or omission or trouble or difficulty; discord or dis agreement, a hitch; a pull or sprain or cramp; a debate or argument. শখাঁচ ধরা v. to have a sprain or cramp. শখাঁচ প়িা v. to have a slight defect or omission. শখাঁচ মারা v. to give a pull. শখাঁচ শমটাত া v. to settle a dispute, to end a quarrel or misunderstanding. শখাঁচ লাগা v. to have a sprain or cramp; to be stricken with discord or disagreement; to have a slight trouble or difficulty. াঁ াত া, োাঁে শখাঁচাত া [ khin̐cānō ] v to make an ugly or angry movement of (মুখ শখচ াঁ াত া); to make faces (at); to move spasmodi cally (হাে শখাঁচাত া); to scold. োাঁে শখচ াঁ াত া শখচ v. to make an ugly movement of one's teeth in anger or scolding, to grin in anger or scolding; to snap at (a per son). মুখ শখাঁচাত া v. to make faces (at), to mouth; to scold. শখাঁচাশ , (pop.) শখাঁচুশ n. an ugly or angry movement (of teeth or mouth); a grimace; convulsion, a spasm; scolding. শখশচশমশচ [ khicimici ] n frequent scolding; frequent tiffs or petty quarrels; peevishness; mutual quarrel. ☐ a. peevish (শখশচশমশচ দলাক). শখশচশমশচ করা v. to scold fre quently, to worry and annoy by scold ing, to find fault (with) continuously, to nag at; to quarrel mutually. শখচু শ়ি [ khicuḍ়i ] n a food prepared by boiling rice and pigeon-pea together with spices and fat, kedgeree, hotchpotch. শখচু শ়ি পাকাত া v. to cook hotchpotch; (fig.) to make a mess of, to jumble up; to bungle.

শখটিশমটি, শখটশখট, শখটশমট [ khiṭimiṭi, khiṭakhiṭa, khiṭamiṭa ] n displeasure or quarrel or discord on negligible ac count. শখটিশমটি করা, শখটশখট করা, শখটশমট করা v. to scold or quarrel peevishly. শখটশখতট n. peevish, pettish, petulant. শখটশখতট স্বভাব petulance. শখ়িশক [ khiḍ়ki ] n a back-door, a postern gate. শখেমে, শখেমে [ khidamata, khidamada ] n act of waiting on or serving, attendance. শখেমে করা v. to wait on, to attend upon, to serve. ̃গার n. a waiter, an attendant; a servant. শখেযমা

[ khidyamāna ] a grieving (for), sorrowing; la menting.

শখন্ন [ khinna ] a aggrieved, distressed; sad; tired; fatigued. ̃মত state of mind.

adv. in an aggrieved

শখমশচ [ khimaci ] n a light tweaking (usu. with two finger-nails), a tweak; a pinch. শখমশচ কাটা v. to tweak; to pinch. শখল1 [ khila1 ] a uncultivated, fallow (শখল জশম); serving as an appendix of a book, ap pendicular (শখল হশরবংি). শখল2 [ khila2 ] n a bolt (of a door); a pin or a peg or a nail (for fastening or fixing any thing); cramp (দপতট শখল লাগা). শখল দখালা v. to unbolt. শখল দেওয়া v. to bolt. শখল লাগা, শখল ধরা v. to have a cramp; to cramp. শখলশখল [ khilakhila ] int expressing a giggling sound. শখলশখল করা v. to giggle, to titter. শখলাে [ khilāta ] n a robe of honour awarded by a prince; (loos.) a title or a gift of honour awarded by a prince. শখলা

[ khilāna ] n (arch.) an arch; a vault, a dome. শখলা -করা a. arched; vaulted.

শখশল [ khili ] n betel-leaf rolled into a cup hav ing lime, catechu, betel-nut etc. within it. শখতলািার [ khilōddhāra ] n development of fallow land, land development. শখশস্ত্ [ khisti ] n utterance of obscene language; obscene revilings, an instance of rail ing, raillery; obscenity. শখশস্ত্ করা, মুখ শখশস্ত্ করা v. to utter obscene or filthy words; to rail (at or against), to revile.

খুাঁশচ [ khun̐ci ] n a vessel for measuring rice paddy and other grains weighing 2½ seers. খুাঁট [ khun̐ṭa ] n the corner of a piece of cloth; a pinch (এক খুাঁট খাবার). খুাঁট-আখশরয়া, খুাঁট-আখুতর [ khun̐ṭa-ākhariẏā, khun̐ṭa-ākhurē ] n one who has little or no education: one who makes a fuss over trifles; a stickler (for perfec tion). খুাঁট [ khun̐ṭana ] n taking a small amount or portion with the tips of one's fingers or beaks, nibbling; pinching or nipping. খুাঁটা2, দখাাঁটা [ khun̐ṭā2, khōn̐ṭā ] v to take a small amount or portion with the tips of one's fingers or beaks, to nibble; to pinch or nip (ঘামাশচ খুাঁটতে). ☐ a. taken slightly with the tips of one's fingers or beaks, nibbled; pinched or nipped. খুাঁটাত া, দখাাঁটাত া v. to cause to pinch or nip; to cause to be pinched or nipped. খুাঁটি [ khun̐ṭi ] n a wooden post or pillar; a post or pillar made of bamboo; a peg, a stake (দগারু বাাঁধার খুাঁটি); (fig.) a patron, an up holder (খুাঁটির দজার). খুাঁটি গা়িা v. to set up or fix a post or pillar; (fig.) to settle down at a place permanently. খুাঁটি াটি [ khun̐ṭināṭi ] n. pl trifling offences and omis sions; trifles; details; niceties. ☐ a. tri fling (খুাঁটি াটি বযাপার). খুাঁটিতয় [ khun̐ṭiẏē ] adv minutely, closely, meticu lously scrutinizingly; in a thorough-go ing manner; making an oversubtle dis tinction, in a hair-splitting manner. খুাঁটিতয় দেখা v. to judge or scrutinize mi nutely, to make a thorough and de tailed examination, to scan carefully, to split hairs. খুাঁ়িা, দখাাঁ়িা [ khun̐ḍ়ā, khōn̐ḍ়ā ] v to dig, to excavate; to knock or strike (মাথা খুাঁ়িতে); to cause harm to a person by taking excessive notice of or praising him or her; to cast an evil eye on. ☐ a. dug, excavated. খুাঁ়িাত া, দখাাঁ়িাত া v. to cause to dig or excavate; to cause to be dug or excavated. ☐ a. dug, excavated. খুাঁশ়ি [ khun̐ḍ়i ] n (of a woman) lame. ☐ n. a lame woman. খুাঁে [ khun̐ta ] n a scar; an ugly mark; a defect in the shape or appearance; a defect; a flaw, a fault; an omission; a blemish. খুাঁে ধরা v. to find fault with, to cavil, to carp at. খুাঁেখুাঁে, খুাঁেখুাঁোশ , খুাঁেখুাঁেুশ [ khun̐takhun̐ta, khun̐takhun̐tāni, khun̐takhun̐tuni ] n carping, peevishness, pettishness; fastidious ness. খুাঁেখুাঁে করা v. to carp at, to cavil; to grumble mildly for a trifling omis sion or defect. খুাঁেখুাঁতে [ khun̐takhun̐tē ] a peevish, pettish; fastidious, hard to please.

খুাঁশে [ khun̐ti ] n a small hand-bag or purse woven with thread. খুাঁতে2, খুাঁতেল [ khun̐tē2, khun̐tēla ] a scarred; possessing an ugly mark; defective in shape or ap pearance; defective, faulty; having a blemish. খুাঁয়া [ khum̐ẏā ] n silk; jute; fabric made of silk or jute; a kind of coarse fabric. খুাঁতয় [ khum̐ẏē ] a one who weaves coarse fabric (খুাঁতয় োাঁশে). খুশক [ khuki ] n an infant girl; a little girl; a daughter. ☐ int. (voc.) my daughter, my girl. ̃প া n. simulating the behaviour of a little girl, affected girl ishness. খুকু affectionate form of খুশক । খুকুমশণ n. (in endearment) dear girl. খুশঙ্গ, খুশঙ [ khuṅgi, khuṅi ] n a portable wicker-bag for carrying books, (cp.) a satchel. ̃পুাঁশথ n. a satchel and the books in it. খুজশল [ khujali ] n itch, scabies. খুশঞ্চ [ khuñci ] n a small tray. ̃দপাি n. a cover for a tray. খু়িেু তো [ khuḍ়tutō ] a born of a younger brother of one's father or father-in-law, avuncu lar. খুত়িা [ khuḍ়ō ] n a younger brother of one's father, an uncle. fem. খুশ়ি the wife of one's father's younger brother, an aunt. খু়িশ্বশুর n. a younger brother of one's father-inlaw, an uncle-in-law. খু়িিাশুশ়ি n. fem. an aunt-in-law. খুে2 [ khuda2 ] n a particle or fragment of a grain of rice; a particle or fragment of any grain. ̃কণা n. a single such fragment or particle. ̃কুাঁ়িা, (coll.) কু ̃ াঁ ত়িা n. (lit.) huskings and particles of grains; (fig.) very humble or meagre food; (fig.) pal try things or acquisitions. খুো2 [ khudā2 ] v to engrave; to carve. খুশে1, খুতে [ khudi1, khudē ] a very small, tiny. fem. খুশে2। খুতে রাক্ষস one as gluttonous as the mythical anthropophagi, (fig.) an ex tremely voracious eater. খু [ khuna ] n blood; a murder, an act of homi cide. ☐ a. exhausted (দকাঁ তে দকাঁ তে খু ); beside oneself (দহতস খু ). খু করা v. to murder, to do (one) to death, to do (one) in. খু চ়িা, খু চাপাত া, খু চাপা v. to become possessed with a murderous frenzy, to have murder in one's eyes; to grow furious, to fly into a towering rage, to see red. খু হওয়া v.

to be mur dered; to be beside oneself; to become exhausted. খু া murder will out.

কখত া চাপা দেওয়া র্ায়

খু খারাব, খু খারাশব, খু খারাশপ [ khunakhārāba, khunakhārābi, khunakhārāpi ] n a bloody affray or riot; an extensive bloodshed. খু সুটি [ khunasuṭi ] n a bickering for pleasure; an amorous bickering for pleasure. খুত াখুশ [ khunōkhuni ] n mutual killing; a violent af fray; a tumultuous brawl or bloodshed. খুত াখুশ করা বা হওয়া v. to be engaged in mutual killing or a violent affray or a tumultuous brawl. খুশন্ত [ khunti ] n a cooking tool resembling a spud, a cooking spud. খুপশর [ khupari ] n a small house, a hovel, a small (and usu. dingy) room, a shack; a hole (পায়রার খুপশর); a cell; a recess, a niche. খুপশর-করা a. divided into small rooms or holes or cells. খুপশর-কাটা a. recessed (খুপশর-কাটা দেওয়াল). খুশপ1 [ khupi1 ] n a small (usu. square) cell. খুশপ2 [ khupi2 ] a (chiefly used as a sfx.) cellular, having square cells (দচৌখুশপ). খুব [ khuba ] adv very (খুব সুের); very much, too much (খুব খায়); excellently (খুব বলতে); surely (খুব পারতব). ☐ int. enough, surely. খুব করা v. to do the right thing; to serve right; to do much; (sarcas.) to do nothing, to bungle. খুবসুরে [ khubasurata ] a very handsome or beautiful. খুবাশ

[ khubāni ] n apricot.

খুর [ khura ] n hoof of an animal. খুরশল [ khurali ] n exercise; practice of archery; practice ('মুরলী খুরশল'); a prank. খুরা [ khurā ] n a leg or heel or castor of an article or furniture. খুশর [ khuri ] n a small earthen cup without handle. খুশল [ khuli ] n the skull, the cranium; a small earthen cup without handle. খুিোে [ khullatāta ] n (for.) a younger brother of one's father, an uncle.

খুিশক [ khuśaki ] n dandruff, scurf. খুিবু [ khuśabu ] n good smell, fragrance; perfume. খুশি [ khuśi ] n happiness, joy, delight; cheerful ness, jollity; pleasure, desire, volition, will (আমার খুশি আশম র্াব া); satisfac tion. ☐ a. happy, joyful, delighted, cheerful, glad, jovial, jolly; pleased; willing; satisfied. খুশি করা v. to satisfy, to please. ̃মতো adv. at one's pleasure, as one wishes or pleases. ̃মত adv. happily; gladly; willingly. দখই [ khēi ] n an end of a thread; the number of threads or cords (পাাঁচ দখই সুতো); a clue or trail (দখই পাওয়া). দখই হারাত া v. to lose a clue or trail; (fig.) to be at a loss to find one's way; (fig.) to be confused or perplexed; to lose the thread of a story or an argument. দখউ়ি [ khēuḍ় ] n a kind of scurrilous song or poem; an instance of railing; ribald abuse. খউশর [ khuri ] n shaving. দখউশর করা বা হওয়া v. to shave. দখাঁক, খযাাঁক [ khēn̐ka, khyān̐ka ] int expressing a snarling sound of a dog or a vixen or of one in anger. খযাাঁক (দখাঁক) করা v. to snarl; to shout fretfully. দখাঁক দখাঁক, খযাাঁক খযাাঁক int. expressing repeated snarling or fretting noise. দখাঁকতখাঁক করা, দখাঁকাত া, খযাাঁকাত া v. to snarl repeatedly; to rebuke fretfully and repeatedly in a loud voice. দখাঁকাশ , খযাাঁকাশ , খযাাঁকখযাাঁকাশ n. repeated and fret ful rebuke in a loud voice. দখাঁশকতয় ও া same as খযাাঁকাত া । দখাঁকশিয়াল [ khēn̐kaśiẏāla ] n the fox. fem. দখাঁকশিয়াশল n. the vixen. দখাঁশক [ khēn̐ki ] a ill-tempered, peevish; snarling. দখাঁশক কুত্তা a snarling dog; (loos.) a cur, a tyke. দখাঁচ়িা [ khēn̐caḍ়ā ] a wayward, indocile, obstinate; unmannerly, ill-mannered. দখাঁচা [ khēn̐cā ] v to pull or tug or snatch (esp. forcefully and suddenly); to have a spasm, to convulse; to have a cramp, to cramp. ☐ n. a pull or tug or snatch (esp. a forceful and sudden one); a spasm, convulsion; a cramp. দখাঁচাতখাঁশচ [ khēn̐cākhēn̐ci ] n mutual quarrelling (usu. noisy and frequent one); mutual ill-feeling. দখাঁচাতখাঁশচ করা [ khēn̐cākhēn̐ci karā ] v to fall out or quarrel (usu. noisily and frequently).

দখাঁতকা1 [ khēn̐kō1 ] sfx indicating: eaten (by) (দপাকায় দখতকা) = moth-eaten). দখতকা2, দখতগা [ khēkō2, khēgō ] masc of খাশক 2 and খাশগ re spectively. দখঙরা [ khēṅarā ] rej spell. of দখংরা and খযাংরা । দখচর [ khēcara ] a moving in the air; capable of moving in the air; flying. ☐ n. a flying creature; a bird (esp. one capable of flying). দখচরান্ন [ khēcarānna ] n a food prepared by boiling rice and pigeon-pea together with spices and fat, hotchpotch, kedgeree. দখচরী [ khēcarī ] fem of দখচর । দখজুর [ khējura ] n persimmon, date; the date-palm. ☐ a. made of the juice or sap of the date-palm (দখজুর গু়ি). ̃েশ়ি n. cluster of persimmon or date; a border of loin cloth etc. patterned as a collection of date-leaves; a superior variety of paddy. ̃রস n. juice or sap of the date palm. দখজুতর, দখজুশরয়া a. made of dates or of the juice or sap of the date-palm. দখজুতর আলাপ n. useless or idle talk. দখজুতর গু়ি molasses prepared from the sap of the date-palm. দখটক [ khēṭaka ] n a shield. দখতট1 [ khēṭē1 ] n a small club or cudgel. ☐ a. dumpy (দবাঁতট-দখতট দলাক). দখতটল [ khēṭēla ] n a labourer; a servant; a menial worker. দখে [ khēta ] n (a piece of) agricultural land. ̃খামার n. an agricultural farm, the cultivator's place of work. ̃মজুর n. an agricultural labourer, a farm worker, a farmhand. দখোব [ khētāba ] n a title or honour (esp. one awarded officially). ̃ধারী a. titled; en joying or holding a title. দখশে2 [ khēti2 ] n agriculture, husbandry. ☐ a. pertaining to agricultural land. ̃মজুর a husbandman; a farmhand on hire. দখশি [ khētri ] n an upcountry caste of India (be lieved to be Kshatriyas). দখে [ khēda ] n lamentation, lament; regret, grief. দখে করা v. to lament; to regret. দখেজ ক [ khēdajanaka ] a lamentable; regrettable.

দখো [ khēdā ] n an enclosure for catching wild el ephants, a kheda, a keddah. দখোত া [ khēdānō ] v to drive away, to chase away, to expel; to scare away; to tend (দগারু দখোত া); (sarcas.) to teach (োি দখোত া). ☐ a. driven away, expelled (বাতপো়িাত া মাতয় দখোত া দেতল). দখোশ য়া, দখোত a. one who or that which drives away or ex pels or scares away or tends. দখতোশক্ত [ khēdōkti ] n what is said by way of lamen tation or regret. দখতোশক্ত করা v. to say by way of lamentation or regret; to la ment; to regret. দখপ1 [ khēpa1 ] n a round of action or occupation, a round (এক দখপ োাঁ়ি টা া). দখপ2 [ khēpa2 ] n an instance of casting (জাতলর প্রথম দখতপ). দখপলা, দখপলা-জাল [ khēpalā, khēpalā-jāla ] n a cast net. দখপা [ khēpā ] v to go mad; to madden; to get an gry; to rave; to be in a frenzy; to run amok or amuck; to be greatly irritated or excited, to rage, to become violent (বাোস দখতপতে); to become uncontrol lable (শিশু দখতপতে) ☐ a. maddened; mad; nutty; angered; angry; raving; frenzied; raging; uncontrollable. ☐ n. a lunatic; a madman; a nutty man; a madcap; an inspired man; one mad dened or fired with some great idea, feeling, ambition etc.; (in endearment) a naughty or wild man or boy. ☐ n. fem. দখশপ । দখপা কুকুর a rabid dog, a mad dog. দখপাত া v. to provoke, to irri tate; to incite; to madden. দখমটা [ khēmaṭā ] n an Indian musical measure; a kind of dance. ̃ওয়াশল n. a professional khemta (দখমটা) dancing-girl; a profes sional dancing-girl. দখয়া [ khēẏā ] n a ferry-boat; a ferry; act of ferry ing. দখয়া দেওয়া, দখয়া বাওয়া, দখয়াপার করা, দখয়াপার হওয়া v. to ferry. দখয়ােরী, দখয়াত ৌকা n. a ferry-boat. দখয়া-পারাপার n. act of ferrying. দখয়া-পারাপার করা v. to ferry (esp. professionally). দখয়ামাশে, দখয়াশর n. a ferryman. দখয়াল1 [ khēẏāla1 ] n a fancy; a dream, a daydream; consciousness, carefulness, attention; wariness (ভশবষযত্ সেতন্ধ দখয়াল); re membrance, recollection (কথাটা দখয়াল শেল া); inclination, predisposition, propensity (বেতখয়াল); a caprice, a whim, a whimsical fancy, a vagary, a fad, a crotchet (ব়িতলাতকর দখয়াল, প্রকত শের দখয়াল). দখয়াল করা v. to notice; to pay heed to, to be attentive to; to mind; to try to recollect. দখয়াল থাকা v. to have an eye to, to be conscious about; to have in remembrance or conscious ness. দখয়াল হওয়া v. to remember or rec ollect (suddenly); ̃খাো n. a notebook of the kind of a diary in which one notes down whatever occasionally oc curs to him. ̃খুশি n. a

fancy, a caprice, a whim. ̃খুশিমতো adv. whimsically, capriciously. দখয়াশল a. fanciful; ex travagantly imaginative; whimsical, capricious, crotchety. দখয়াল2 [ khēẏāla2 ] n kind or system of Indian clas sical vocal music. দখয়াশল n. singer of kheyal songs. দখয়াশলয়া n. one who sings the kheyal. দখতয়াতখশয় [ khēẏōkhēẏi ] n mutual quarrel or fighting; a feud. দখরাজ [ khērāja ] n rent, revenue, tax. (েু . taxable; rent-bearing.

াতখরাজ, লাতখরাজ rent-free). দখরাশজ a.

দখরুয়া, দখতরা [ khēruẏā, khērō ] n a thick coarse cloth dyed red (used in wrapping books). দখতরাখাো, দখতরার খাো n. an all-purpose notebook; a notebook for writing down all sorts of accounts. দখল [ khēla ] n sport, game; trick, jugglery. এক দখল দখলা to make a clever or deceptive move; to play a trick. দখল া [ khēlanā ] n a toy, a plaything. দখলা [ khēlā ] n a play, a game, a sport; a recre ational match or contest; a pastime; a diversion; an amusement; a show of an entertaining trick or feat (সাপতখলা, জােুতখলা, লাঠিতখলা, সাকণ াতসর দখলা); art istry, artistic display (েশবতে রতঙর দখলা, আকাতি দমতঘর দখলা); act of trifling (প়িাশু া শ তয় দখলা, শবপে শ তয় দখলা); act of fondling. ☐ v. to play; to work (বুশি দখলা, অতঙ্ক মাথা দখলা); to trifle; to fondle. দখলা কথা য় something not to be trifled with or taken lightly. দখলা করা v. same as দখলা (v). ঘ ̃ র n. (rare.) a room or hall for indoor games; a min iature house built by children at play with sand or mud or straw, a doll's house; (fig.) domestic life or earthly life. ̃ধুলা n. games and sports; sports and pastime. ̃দ া v. to cause to play; to supervise at play; to control and lead at pleasure, to make a person do every thing one wishes him to do, to lead by the nose (বশণকরা সরকারতক দখলায়); (in football, hockey etc.) to pass the ball frequently in the course of a game to a player of one's own side to play (উইংতক শেতয় দখলাত া). দখলার েতল adv. playfully. দখলার মা n. a playground. দখলার সঙ্গী, দখলার সাশথ n. a playmate. দখলার সরঞ্জাম n. sports goods. দখলাপ [ khēlāpa ] n (of a promise, rule etc.) breach, infringement, violation (কথার দখলাপ). দখলাপ করা v. to breach, to break, to in fringe, to violate. আইত র দখলাপ viola tion of (a) law. কথার (বা প্রশেশ্রুশের) দখলাপ break or breach of promise. শকশস্ত্-দখলাপ n. failure to pay an instal ment or to meet pecuniary or other ob ligation. শ য়তমর দখলাপ infringement or breach of (a) rule. শবশ্বাতসর দখলাপ breach of trust.

দখলুশ়ি [ khēluḍ়i ] fem of দখলুত়ি । দখলুত়ি [ khēluḍ়ē ] n a player; a playmate. দখতলা [ khēlō ] a of inferior quality, inferior (দখতলা কাপ়ি); unimportant, trivial, unreli able, unthoughtful (দখতলা কথা, দখতলা দলাক); base, mean, worthless; humili ated (দখতলা হওয়া). দখতলা করা v. to hu miliate; to belittle; to offend one's dig nity. দখতলায়া়ি [ khēlōẏāḍ় ] n a player; an expert player; an expert diplomat; a cunning person, a wily man; a swindler; a conspirator. সাপ-দখতলায়া়ি n. a snake-charmer. সাকণ াতসর দখতলায়া়ি a showman. দখতলায়াশ়ি [ khēlōẏāḍ়i ] a sportsmanlike. দখতলায়াশ়ি মত াভাব sportsmanlike spirit. দখসারে [ khēsārata ] n compensation; cost (দবাকাশমর দখসারে, মামলার দখসারে). দখসারে দেওয়া v. to compensate; to pay cost (of). দখসাশর [ khēsāri ] n a variety of pigeon-pea. দখাাঁচ [ khōn̐ca ] n a thorn; a sharp pointed end (as of a needle); a sharp corner; a hitch or slight difficulty. দখাাঁচা [ khōn̐cā ] n a prick, a poke; injury or wound caused by the poking or prick of a sharp and pointed instrument or weapon; taunt, jeer. দখাাঁচা দেওয়া v. to prick or poke; to taunt or jeer. দখাাঁচা মারা same as দখাাঁচা দেওয়া । দখাাঁচা-দখাাঁচা a. up right and sharppointed, bristly (দখাাঁচা দখাাঁচা োশ়ি). ̃খুশচ n. mutual pricking; pricking or poking or jabbing; repeated or continuous pricking or poking or in stigating. ̃দ া v. to prick; to thrust; to poke; to jab; to goad; to annoy; to in stigate. দখাাঁজ [ khōn̐ja ] n search; act of seeking; investiga tion; inquiry; trace, trail. দখাাঁজ করা v. to search; to look for; to inquire (after); to investigate; to try to trace. দখাাঁজ দ ওয়া v. to inquire (about or after); to make inquiries about. দখাাঁজ পাওয়া v. to find trace of; to track out; to detect; to dis cover. দখাাঁজ-খবর n. information, news; trace; inquiry. দখাাঁজ-খবর দ ওয়া v. to make enquiries; to remain in close touch with দখাাঁজা v. to search, to seek; to trace. দখাাঁজাখুাঁশজ n. continuous search. দখাাঁজাখুাঁশজ করা v. to search continuously, to hunt for, to hunt high and low. দখাাঁজাত া pop. var. of খুাঁজাত া । দখাাঁট 2 [ khōn̐ṭana2 ] n act of taking a small amount or portion with the tips of one's fingers or beaks; act of nibbling; act of pinching or nipping.

দখাাঁটা1 [ khōn̐ṭā1 ] n spiteful and stinging reference; caustic comment. দখাাঁটা খাওয়া, দখাাঁটা দিা া v. to hear galling, spiteful, stinging ac cusation; to be sarcastically reminded (of something unpleasant or uncompli mentary). দখাাঁটা দেওয়া v. to make sting ing or biting insinuations. দখাাঁটা2 [ khōn̐ṭā2 ] n a small pillar of wood or bam boo, a pale, a stake; a peg, a wedge. দখাাঁটার দজার strong or large backing or support. দখাাঁটার দব়িা n. a paling, a pali sade. দখাাঁ়িল [ khōn̐ḍ়la ] n a hole, a cavity, a hollow, a crevice. দখাাঁ়িা1 [ khōn̐ḍ়ā1 ] a lame. ☐ n. a lame person.দখাাঁ়িা করা v. to make lame, to lame. দখাাঁ়িাত া2 [ khōn̐ḍ়ānō2 ] v to limp, to hobble. দখাাঁপা [ khōm̐pā ] n hair dressed in a rounded mass, a bun, chignon. দখাাঁপা দখালা v. to un loose or undress a bun, to undo or un fasten a coiffure; to cause dishevel ment. দখাাঁপা বাাঁধা v. to dress or put up hair in a bun. আলগা দখাাঁপা a hanging bun; a loose bun, a bun not tied with cords. দখাাঁয়া়ি [ khōm̐ẏāḍ় ] n a cattle-shed, a cowshed, a cowhouse; a sheepfold; a pound for stray cattle, a pinfold. দখাাঁয়াত়ি আটকাত া, দখাাঁয়াত়ি দপারা v. to put into or enclose in a cattleshed; to pound, to impound; to pinfold. দখাক্কস [ khōkkasa ] n (in fairy tales) a terrible an thropophagous demon. দখাজা [ khōjā ] n (mas. & fem.) a eunuch; a sexu ally powerless person, an impotent person. ☐ a. castrated; gelded; impo tent; দখাজা-করা পশু a gelding. দখাজা-প্রহরী n. a eunuch guarding a harem. দখাজা করা v. to castrate, to emasculate; to geld. দখাট্টা [ khōṭṭā ] n (contem. or ridi.) a Hindustani, an upcountry man (of India). fem. দখাট্টাশ । দখাে [ khōda ] a in person (দস দখাে); real, actual (দখাে-কেণ া). দখাে-কেণ া n. the real master; the master himself, the master in per son. দখােকার [ khōdakāra ] n an engraver; a carver. দখােকাশর n. engraving; carving; interference in other's work. দখাো2 [ khōdā2 ] n (Mus.) God. দখাোর উপর দখােকাশর (fig. & sarcas.) an attempt to teach God how to create; to overdo. দখাোর খাশস (ridi.) a corpulent man, a roly poly.

দখাোই [ khōdāi ] n engraving; carving. দখাোই করা v. to engrave; to carve. দখাোত া v. & n. en graving; carving. দখাো-ই-শখদ্মদ্গার [ khōdā-i-khidmadgāra ] n (self-dedicated) ser vant of God., freedomfighter under 'Frontier Gandhi' Abdul Gaffur Khan. দখাোবে [ khōdābanda ] n (voc.) My Lord; Your Maj esty; Sire; Master; Sir. দখাশেে [ khōdita ] a engraved. দখা া [ khōnā ] a pronounced or spoken with breath passing through the nose, nasal. ☐ n. a person speaking through the nose. দখা া সুতর বলা to speak through the nose. দখাপ, দখাপর [ khōpa, khōpara ] n a small hole (পায়রার দখাপ), a cell; a recess, a niche. দখায়া1 [ khōẏā1 ] n solidified milk or cream (also দখায়া-ক্ষীর); a broken stone, macadam. দখায়া শেতয় বাাঁধাত া v. to macadamize, to pave with stone chips, to cobble. দখায়া বাাঁধাত া রাস্ত্া cobbled streets. দখায়া2 [ khōẏā2 ] a lost; wasted; stolen. দখায়া র্াওয়া v. to be lost or wasted or stolen. দখায়াত া v. to lost; to waste. দখায়াব [ khōẏāba ] n a dream; a daydream; (fig.) a false fancy, an illusion. দখায়ার [ khōẏāra ] n misery; distress; harm; humilia tion; insult; punishment; condemna tion; reproof; blame. দখায়ার হওয়া v. to be stricken with misery or distress; to suffer harm or humiliation or insult; to be punished or condemned or reproved or blamed. দখায়াশর [ khōẏāri ] n tiredness or depression that strikes in when drunkenness is over. দখায়াশর ভাঙা v. to drink a little in order to remove post-drunken depression. দখার [ khōra ] sfx indicating: one who eats (মেশলতখার); one who is addicted to (গাাঁজাতখার, দ িাতখার). দখারা, দখারাই [ khōrā, khōrāi ] n a large cup without a handle, a goblet without a stem. দখারাক [ khōrāka ] n food, provision; capacity for eating (োর দখারাক দবশি), appetite; ra tion of food. দখারাক-দপািাক n. food and clothing. দখারাশক n. cost of food (দখারাশক লাতগ া); rations or ration-money (এ চাকশরতে দখারাশক শমলতব). দখারাসাশ

[ khōrāsāni ] a of Khorasan (দখারাসা ). ☐ n. a native of Khorasan.

দখাল2 [ khōla2 ] n a cover; a case (বাশলতির দখাল); a shell (কচ্ছতপর দখাল); a skin (লাউতয়র দখাল); a calabash; bark or spathe of trees ( াশরতকল-সুপাশরর দখাল); a hole, a hollow, a cavity, a crevice, a socket (দচাতখর দখাল), a pit or fold (দপতটর বা বুতকর দখাল), a hold (জাহাতজর বা দ ৌকার দখাল); a musical instrument of percus sion resembling a longish tomtom; the water-containing vase of a hookah. ̃করোল n. the tomtom and cymbals. শ় a. one who beats the afore-men tioned musical instrument of percus sion. দখালক [ khōlaka ] n a hood for covering the whole body, a yashmak; a shell (of the crusta cean). কী a. crustacean. ☐ n. a crustacean. দখালোই [ khōlatāi ] n beautiful show, beauty; brightness. ☐ a. having a good show, showy; beautiful; bright. দখাল লতচ [ khōlanalacē ] n the bowl of burning tobacco and the pipe of a hookah. লতচ বেলাত া (fig.) to change something so completely and thoroughly as to give it a new look. দখালস [ khōlasa ] n an outer covering; a slough, a fell (সাতপর দখালস); (sarcas.) garment. স ো়িা v. (of snakes) to cast or slough off (i s) skin, to moult. দখালসা [ khōlasā ] a clear, clean; plain; frank, can did; free (দখালসা ম ); emptied, va cated. সা করা v. to open (ম দখালসা করা) to evacuate thoroughly (দপট দখালসা করা). সা কতর বলা v. to speak clearly or point-blank or leaving no room for doubt; to be outspoken; to speak out without reserve, to open one's heart; to make a clean breast of. দখালসা a. open-hearted, frank, can did; above-board. দখালা1 [ khōlā1 ] n (of fruits) skin (দমাচার দখালা); an outer covering or a shell, a carapace (কাাঁক়িার দখালা, কচ্ছতপর দখালা); (of trees) bark or spathe (কলাগাতের দখালা); a kind of frying-pan (ভাজ া-দখালা), pantile (দখালার চাল); a field (ধা তখালা); a place (হাটতখালা); an open place for manufacturing, a yard (ইটতখালা). ়ার ঘর a hut with a pantile shed. দখালা2 [ khōlā2 ] v to open (েরজা দখালা); to expose or reveal, to open (ম দখালা); to unfas ten (দগারুর েশ়ি দখালা); to set on a voy age or journey, to leave; to start or found ( েু স্কু ল দখালা); to open for day's work (এ দোকা দবলা েিটায় খুলতব); to resume work, to re-open (েু টির পর আোলে খুলতব); to untie or undress (দখাাঁপা দখালা, চু ল দখালা); to put off, to take off (জামা দখালা). ☐ a. open, unfastened; untied or undressed; unob structed, unhindered (দখালা পথ); frank, without reserve (দখালা ম ). ়া বাজার (comm.) open market. ়াখুশল a. frank, categorical, candid, outspoken, unreserved (দখালাখুশল কথা). ☐ adv. frankly, categorically, point-blank, outspokenly, unreservedly. ়াত া v. to cause to open or unfasten; to cause to leave; to cause to start or found; to

cause to open for day's work; to cause to re-open; to cause to untie or un dress; to cause to take off or put off. দখালামকুশচ [ khōlāmakuci ] n a broken piece of ceramic material potsherd; (fig.) a trifling ob ject. দখাি [ khōśa ] a delightful, pleasant (দখািখবর); happy, cheerful (দখািতমজাজ); done by one's own self, voluntary. ̃কবালা n. (law) a deed of conveyance executed voluntarily by the proprietor himself. ̃খবর n. glad tidings; agreeable or pleasing news. ̃দখয়াল n. a fad, a crotchet; a caprice, a whim. ̃দখারাক n. dainty food, delicate dishes, table delicacies. দ̃ খারাশক a. fond of dainty food; accustomed to taking dainty food. ̃গি n. a pleasant chat; an amus ing tale or story. ̃ শবি n. a calligra pher; a good writer. ̃ াম n. reputation; fame; goodwill. ̃দপািাক n. fine dress; fancy dress. ̃দপািাশক a. fond of fine dress; foppish. বু same as বু । ̃দমজাজ n. cheerful or merry or self complacent mood. দখািাতমাে [ khōśāmōda ] n flattery, adulation. ়াতমাে করা v. to flatter, to adulate. ়াতমাতে দভালা v. to be moved with flattery. ়ামুশে, দখািাতমাশে n. flattery, adulation. ়ামুতে a. flattering, adulatory. ়ামুতে দলাক a flatterer, a sycophant. দখাস [ khōsa ] n itches, scabies. দখাসা [ khōsā ] n skin (of fruits). খযাংরা [ khyāṃrā ] n a broom or broomstick, a besom. ̃দপটা করা v. to beat or thrash with a broom, to strike with a broom. খযাাঁট [ khyān̐ṭa ] n (hum.) a feast. খযাে [ khyāta ] a famous (খযাে ামা); called, named designated or known as (আর্ণ াতম খযাে জাশে). ̃ ামা a. one whose name is well-known, famous, renowned, cel ebrated. খযাশে [ khyāti ] n fame, renown; celebrity; (rare) a name or designation. ়াশেলাভ করা v. to be famous, to earn fame. খযাপক [ khyāpaka ] a. & n one who or that which an nounces or proclaims or gives public ity. খযাপ

[ khyāpana ] n announcement; proclamation; publicity.

শিস্ট [ khrisṭa ] a Christ. ̃ধমণ n. Christianity. ̃পূবণ a. B.C., Before Christ. শ়স্টা a. Chris tian. ☐ n. a Christian. শ়স্টাশ n. man ners and customs of Christians; (dero.)

imitation of Christians; (dero.) Europeanism; (vul.) Christianism or Christianity; (arch.) a Christian. শ়স্টাব্দ n. A. D., of the Christian era. শ়স্টীয় a. of Christ or of the Christian era; Chris tian.

গ1 [ ga1 ] n the third consonant of the Bengali alphabet. গ2 [ ga2 ] sfx indicating; going; going towards (শ ম্নগ). গাঁে [ gan̐da ] n gum (also দ়র আ া). গগ [ gagana ] n the sky, the heavens, the firma ment, free space overhead; the blue. চ ̃ র, ̃চারী a. (capable of) flying or moving in the sky, aerial, ethereal. ̃চুেী a. skykissing, sky-high; very lofty. চু েী অট্টাশলকা a sky-scraper. চ ̃ ু যে, ̃ভ্রষ্ট a. fallen from the sky. ̃েল n. the floor of the sky, the vault of the heavens, the firmament. ̃পট n. the canvas of the sky, the vault of the heavens, the firmament; skyscape. ̃পথ n. the celestial path; an aerial route. ̃প্রান্ত n. a corner of the sky, the sky line, the horizon. ̃শবহারী a. (capable of) flying or moving in the sky, aerial, ethereal; (fig.) imbued with lofty ideas or plans, aspiring. ম ̃ ণ্ডল n. the sky; the dome of the sky; the heavens. ̃স্পিী a. touching or reaching the sky; sky-high; very lofty; very high, soaring (গগ স্পিী মূলয); (fig.) highly aspiring or ambitious. গগ স্পিী অট্টাশলকা a sky scraper. গগ াঙ্গ n. the courtyard of the heavens, the sky. গগ ােু n. rain-water. গঙ্গা [ gaṅgā ] n the Ganges, the Ganga; a river; a wife of Shiva (শিব). (poet.) গঙ্গা, গঙ্গজ a. Gangetic; riverine. গঙ্গাজশল1 n. act of putting the water of the Ganges into the mouth of a dying person; act of swearing by taking the water of the Ganges in one's palm. গঙ্গাজশল2 a. hav ing the colour of the water of the Ganges, of a brownish cream colour. ে ̃ ীর n. bank of the Ganges. ̃ধর n. an appellation of Shiva (শিব). ̃পুি n. (in the Mahabharata) Bhishma; one be longing to a Hindu caste whose busi ness is to cremate or to help cremation, (cp.) an undertaker by caste. ̃প্রাপ্ত a. (lit.) one whose mortal remains have been thrown in the Ganges; dead. গঙ্গাপ্রাপ্ত হওয়া v. to die (esp. holily). ̃প্রাশপ্ত n. death (esp. in a holy manner). ̃ফশ়িং n. the grasshopper (of the green and large variety). ব ̃ াসী a. living near or on the bank of the Ganges; riverine. ̃মাহাত্ময n. the glory of the Ganges; a hymn glorifying the Ganges. ̃র্মু া n. the Ganges and the Jumna or their con fluence. ☐ a. black-and-white; mixed with gold and silver, bimetallic. ̃র্ািা n. act of carrying a dying person to the bank of the Ganges. গঙ্গার্ািা করা v. to be carried to the bank of the Ganges on the eve of one's death. গঙ্গার্ািা করাত া v. to carry (a dying person) to the bank of the Ganges. ̃র্ািী n. a person who is being carried to the bank of the Ganges on the eve of his death; a dying man; a pilgrim to the mouth of the Ganges esp. on a holy occasion. fem. ̃র্াশিণী । ̃লাভ same as গঙ্গাপ্রাশপ্ত । ̃সংগম, ̃সাগর n. the confluence of the Ganges and the Bay of Bengal, the mouth of the Ganges. ̃ ো n. bathing in the Ganges. গঙ্গাো করা v. to bathe in the Ganges; (fig.) to cleanse oneself of guilt, sin etc. to make oneself pure.

গতঙ্গািী, গতঙ্গাত্তরী [ gaṅgōtrī, gaṅgōttarī ] n a holy place of the Hindus in Garhwal (flowing through this place the Ganges comes down to the plains). গতঙ্গােক [ gaṅgōdaka ] n the water of the Ganges. গচ্চা, গচ্ছা [ gaccā, gacchā ] n (ori.) a compensation; a loss for nothing; penalty for one's folly, carelessness etc. গচ্চা দেওয়া v. to com pensate; to lose for nothing; to pay penalty (for). গচ্চা র্াওয়া v. to have to lose or suffer loss for nothing; to be paid by way of penalty or compensa tion. (for). গশচ্ছে [ gacchita ] a placed in the custody of; en trusted; deposited. গশচ্ছে দেওয়া v. to place in the custody (of); entrust (with); to deposit. গশচ্ছে রাখা v. to place or receive in the custody (of); to en trust or be entrusted with; to give or re ceive as a deposit. গশচ্ছে দ ওয়া v. to have in the custody (of); to be en trusted (with); to take as a deposit. গশচ্ছে ধ money deposited; trust money. গশচ্ছে সম্পশত্ত a trust property. সম্পশত্ত গশচ্ছে রাখার েশলল a. trust deed. গোত া [ gachānō ] v to cause to accept a thing or a responsibility (esp. craftily), to per suade to accept. ☐ a. that has been caused to be accepted (esp. craftily.) গশেতয় দেওয়া same as গোত া (v.). গজ1 [ gaja1 ] n gauze (ঘাতয়র মতধয গজ দোকাত া) গজ দোকাত া v. to put a piece of gauze into. গজ2 [ gaja2 ] n a protuberance, a swelling (মাথায় গজ দবশরতয়তে); a sprout (েু ত া ারতকলটার গজ দবশরতয়তে). গজ বার হওয়া v. to protu berate, to have a swelling; to sprout. গজ3 [ gaja3 ] n a measure of length equal to 3 feet. a yard. 91.5 cm or .9144 m. ☐ a. measuring a yard (একগজ কাপ়ি, পাাঁচগজ লো). ̃কাঠি n. a yardstick. গশজ same as গজ3 (a). গজ4 [ gaja4 ] n the elephant; (in chess) the bishop; a very small variety of worm (গজভু ক্ত কশপত্থ). ̃কচ্ছপ n. (myth.) two brothers, who contended with each other for the possession of their pater nal wealth, were turned into a huge el ephant and a huge tortoise, in their new shapes too they went on fighting frightfully and relentlessly; (fig.) two terrible contestants; (hum.) a man of elephantine build. গজকচ্ছতপর র্ুি (fig.) a relentless encounter between equals; Greek meeting Greek. ̃কুম্ভ n. a globu lar appendage on the forehead of the elephant ̃গশে, ̃গম n. slow and ma jestic or stately gait (of a well-built person) resembling that of an elephant. ☐ a. moving majestically like an el ephant. ̃গাশম ী a. fem. mounted on an elephant; moving majestically like an elephant. ☐ n. such a

woman or girl. masc. (a. & n.). ˜গামী । ̃ঘন্টা n. a bell tied round an elephant's neck to warn the passers-by from a distance. ̃চক্ষু n. a very small and squint eye. ☐ a. one with such an eye. ̃েন্ত1 n. ivory.̃েন্ত2 n. an extra tooth (of a man) growing in front of another. ে ̃ র a. very big; fat; pot-bellied. ̃পশে n. a leader amongst the wild elephants. ̃বীশথ n. an orderly line of elephants. ̃ভুক্ত a. eaten by an elephant; eaten by a small worm called গজ (see above). ভ ̃ ু ক্তকশপত্থবত্ a. & adv. like a sour wood-apple eaten up by worms (a গজ worm enters unnoticeably into a sour wood-apple and eats up the whole of its kernel); (fig.) utterly hollow though looking full. ̃দমাশে, (inc.) ̃মশে, ̃মুক্তা n. any of the costly pearls which, according to fables, are shed from an elephant's head. ̃ র্ূথ n. a herd of elephants. ̃রাজ same as গজপশে । গজগজ [ gajagaja ] int expressing: low grumbling (usu. to one's own self) in anger, an noyance, discountent, dissatisfaction etc. (চাকরটা রাতগ গজগজ করতে); restless desire for coming out (দপতট কথা গজগজ করতে); overcrowding (দপতট খাবারগুতলা গজগজ করতে). গজগজ করা v. to grumble; to try restlessly to come out; to over crowd. গজগজাশ n. grumbling; (rare) restless desire for coming out; (rare) overcrowding. গজশগর, গজশগশর [ gajagira, gajagiri ] n the pavement round a draw-well etc., (cp.) a well-curb; (archi.) a work of decorative plaster ing. গজব [ gajaba ] n oppression, tyranny, outrage, violence, high-handedness; injustice. গজরাত া [ gajarānō ] v to rumble; to grumble surlily, to growl. গজরাশ rumbling noise; a growl.

n. a rumbling; a

গজল [ gajala ] n a Persian musical mode (chiefly used in singing love-songs); a lovesong; a love-lyric. গজা [ gajā ] n a kind of sweetmeat made of flour. গজা [ gajānana ] n a person who has on his shoul ders an elephant's head instead of his own; an appellation of Ganesha (গতণি). গজা ীক [ gajānīka ] n a warrior mounted on an el ephant. গজাত া [ gajānō ] v to sprout; to originate; to evolve; to grow. ☐ a. sprouted; origi nated; evolved, grown. গজাশর [ gajāri ] n an enemy of the elephant; the lion. গজাতরাহী [ gajārōhī ] a mounted on an elephant. ☐ n. a man or soldier mounted on an el ephant. fem. গজাতরাশহণী ।

গজাল [ gajāla ] n a large and thick nail, a peg, a rivet; a variety of freshwater fish shaped almost like a cylinder. গতজি [ gajēndra ] n a leader of a herd of wild el ephants; the best elephant; a superb el ephant. ̃গম n. majestic or stately gait (of a well-built person) resembling that of an elephant. ☐ a. moving majesti cally like an elephant. fem. ̃গম া, ̃গাশম ী ।

গঞ্জ [ gañja ] n a granary, a store; a central market (esp. which is a centre for import and export); a stock exchange, (cp.) Rialto; a large market-place, a large grain market. গঞ্জ [ gañjana ] n act of scolding or childing or up braiding; act of insulting; act of putting to shame or reproaching (by displaying superior excellence). ☐ a. one who or that which scolds or insults; one who or that which puts to shame or re proaches ('খঞ্জ গঞ্জ আাঁশখ'). গঞ্জ া n. scolding, chiding, upbraiding; insult; putting to shame; reproach. গঞ্জ া দেওয়া । v. to scold, to chide; to upbraid; to in sult; to reproach; to put to shame. গঞ্জা [ gañjā ] v (poet.) same as গঞ্জ া দেওয়া । গশঞ্জকা [ gañjikā ] n the female flowering tops of In dian hemp, ganja; (loos.) hemp. ̃দসবী a. given to smoking ganja. ☐ n. a (ha bitual) smoker of hemp. গশঞ্জে [ gañjita ] a scolded, chid; insulted; put to shame, reproached. গটগট, গটমট [ gaṭagaṭa, gaṭamaṭa ] int expressing; the sound of walking or marching firmly and arro gantly. গটগট বা গটমট কতর চলা v. to walk or march firmly and arrogantly; to walk with firm and quick steps. গ [ gaṭhana ] n building or modelling or shaping, construction, formation (স্বাস্হহযগ , মূশেণ গ , িব্দগ , েলগ ); build, shape, form, appearance, structure. গ করা v. to build, to model, to shape, to construct, to form, to make, to create. ̃প্রণালী, ̃ভশঙ্গ, ̃তিলী n. the style or manner of building or modelling or shaping or constructing or forming. ̃দসৌষ্ঠব n. the beauty or grace of a thing built or modelled or shaped or con structed or formed; beauty or elegance of form. গঠিে a. built, modelled, shaped, constructed, formed, made, created. গেল, গের [ gaḍḍala, gaḍḍara ] n the ram; (fig.) a stupid man. গেশলকা, গেশরকা [ gaḍḍalikā, gaḍḍarikā ] n. fem the ewe leading a flock, a bellwether; a flock follow ing a bell-wether. গেশলকাপ্রবাহ n. (lit.) the movement of a flock

of sheep blindly following the bell-wether; (fig.) a multitude of blind followers or their act of following en masse; a con tinuous flow. গ়ি1 [ gaḍ়1 ] n shape, build. গ়ি2 [ gaḍ়2 ] n genuflexion, genuflection. গ়ি করা v. to genuflect, to bow in saluta tion (to a person or deity). গ়ি হওয়া v. to genuflect. গ়ি3 [ gaḍ়3 ] n an average, a mean; an approxi mate amount. ̃প়িো see below. গত়ি adv. on an average. গ়ি4 [ gaḍ়4 ] n a fort; a fortress; a moat; a hol low into which the mouth of a husking pedal falls to thrash grains. গত়ির প্রাচীর the rampart. গত়ির বাশেয the military band of a fort; the music of this band. গত়ির মা the esplanade. গ়িখাই [ gaḍ়khāi ] n a moat; (cp.) a ravelin. গ়িগ়ি [ gaḍ়gaḍ় ] int expressing: a rumbling sound (as of thunder), a rattling sound (as of a running hackney-carriage), a con tinuous rattle. গ়িগ়ি করা v. to rumble; to speak with flippant ease, to rattle; to grumble surlily. গ়িগ়ি কতর বলা v. to say or utter unobstructedly and rapidly, to speak unfalteringly or glibly. গ়িগ়িা [ gaḍ়gaḍ়ā ] n a hubble-bubble. গ়ি [ gaḍ়na ] n act of making or creating or building or shaping or moulding or forming (see also গ়ি1); build, shape, mould, formation, structure; grace or beauty of build, shape etc. ̃শপট , ̃দপট n. shape and appearance. ̃োর n. one who makes things by casting metals; a moulder. গ়িপ়িো [ gaḍ়paḍ়tā ] a average; approximate. ☐ adv. on an average; approximately. গ়িব়ি [ gaḍ়baḍ় ] n confusion, disorder, mess, muddle, disarray. গ়িা1 [ gaḍ়ā1 ] n a kind of very coarse white loin cloth without any border. গ়িা2 [ gaḍ়ā2 ] n an enclosure of stakes etc. set in a stream as a trap for fish, weir. গ়িা3 [ gaḍ়ā3 ] v to make (শপত গ়িা); to shape, to mould, to model (পুেুল গ়িা); to create; to build, to construct (বাশ়ি গ়িা); to form (েল গ়িা); to found (স্কু ল গ়িা, রাজয গ়িা); to bring up (দেতল গ়িা); to develop (দেি গ়িা). ☐ a. made; shaped, moulded,

modelled; created; built, constructed; formed; founded; brought up; developed; made up, fabricated (গ়িা সাক্ষী). গ়িাগশ়ি [ gaḍ়āgaḍ়i ] n state of weltering; a scattered and unclaimed state (টাকাপয়সার গ়িাগশ়ি). গ়িাগশ়ি খাওয়া, গ়িাগশ়ি দেওয়া v. to welter, to roll about, to wallow. গ়িাগশ়ি র্াওয়া v. to welter (দেতলটা ধুতলায় গ়িাগশ়ি র্াতচ্ছ); to roll about; to be scat tered here and there (টাকাপয়সা গ়িাগশ়ি র্াতচ্ছ). গ়িাত [ gaḍ়ānē ] a rolling, that which is rolling; rolling on the ground; (in football etc.) that runs all the way along the grass, touching the grass. গ়িাত া1 [ gaḍ়ānō1 ] v to roll; to cause to roll, to send rolling; to pour (কলশস দথতক জল গ়িাত া); to welter; to be beside oneself (আহ্লাতে গ়িাত া); to flow (দেল গ়িাত া); to go, to reach, to develop into (বযাপারটা বহেুর গ়িাল). ☐ n. act of rolling or pouring or weltering or being beside oneself or flowing or reaching. গশ়িতয় দেওয়া n. to send rolling; to pour for somebody (আমাতক একটু জল গশ়িতয় োও). গশ়িতয় প়িা v. to roll down; to come out pouring; to lie down and roll; to fall down and welter; to flow down. গশ়িতয় র্াওয়া v. to go rolling; to flow on; to reach, to roll down; to develop into. গ়িাতপটা [ gaḍ়āpēṭā ] v to give definite form or shape to, to hammer or knock into (right) shape. ☐ a. that which is decided be forehand (esp. by way of compro mise); gotup. গ়িায় গ়িায় [ gaḍ়āẏa gaḍ়āẏa ] adv side by side; snugly (গ়িায় গ়িায় পত়ি থাকা). গশ়িমশস [ gaḍ়imasi ] n wilful or habitual delay, pro crastination, dilatoriness. গশ়িমশস করা v. to delay wilfully or habitually, to pro crastinate, dilly-dally; to be dilatory. গ়িু [ gaḍ়u ] n any morbid protuberance or ex crescence on the body (such as hunch, goitre, wart etc.) a. hunch-backed. গণ [ gaṇa ] n a collection, a multitude; a number more than one (used as a sfx. to indi cate plurality, e.g. বালকগণ = boys, পুরুষগণ = men); a community, a class; a group; a genus; a species; the com mon people, the masses; the attendants of Shiva (শিব); a clan, a race, a fam ily; a classification of persons accord ing to the stars predominant at their birth (দেবগণ, রগণ, রাক্ষসগণ); (in Sanskrit gr.) a classification of verbs (ভবাশেগণ). ̃অভু যত্থা n. mass rising, mass upheaval, mass revolt. ̃আোলে n. people's court. ̃আতোল n. mass movement. ̃দচে া n. popular aware ness; awakening of the people. ̃েন্ত্র n. a form of government in which the su preme power is vested in the elected representatives of the people; democ racy; a republic. ̃েন্ত্রী, ̃োশন্ত্রক a. re publican; democratic. ̃দেব n. an appellation of Ganesha (গতণি). ̃দেবো n. one of a class of subordinate deities; the people

conceived as a deity. ̃ াটয n. people's theatre. ̃ ায়ক n. a leader of the people. ̃ াথ ̃পশে n. the lord of the host; an appellation of Ganesha (গতণি) and also Shiva (শিব). ̃পশরষে n. a constituent assembly. ̃শবতক্ষাভ n. popular unrest, people's agitation. ̃দভাট n. plebiscite. ̃মাধযম n. mass me dia. ̃র্ুি n. people's war. ̃িশক্ত n. power of the people, the united strength of the people; the people col lectively; the sovereignty of the people. স ̃ ংগীে n. folk song; group music; song of the masses. ̃সংগ্রাম n. mass struggle. ̃হেযা n. genocide. গণইতে [ gaṇitē ] v. inf (poet.—obs.) counting; go ing to count, to count. গণক [ gaṇaka ] n an astrologer, a soothsayer; a palmist; a calculator. ☐ a. one who or that which calculates, calculating. গণ , গণ া [ gaṇana, gaṇanā ] n act of reckoning or count ing, enumeration (সংখযাগণ া); act of doing a mathematical sum; act of de ciding or judging (as); decision, judg ment (দোষী বতল গণ া করা); act of con sidering or regarding (as), consider ation (মা ুষ বতল গণ া); act of pointing out (as), mention (িত্রু বতল গণ া); (astrol.) prediction, foretelling, divina tion. গণ া করা v. to reckon, to count, to enumerate; to calculate, to compute; to do (a mathematical sum), to work out; to judge; to consider, to regard (as); to point out, to mention; (astrol.) to pre dict, to foretell, to divine. গণ াকারী n. an enumerator. র্ ̃ ন্ত্র a counting instru ment, a calculator. গণ াহণ a. worthy of being reckoned or counted; worth con sidering or counting. গণ ীয় a. count able; calculable; worth considering or mentioning. গণাশধপ [ gaṇādhipa ] n same as গণ াথ (see গণ). গশণকা [ gaṇikā ] n a prostitute, a harlot, a whore. ̃গতহ, ̃লয় n. a brothel, a bawdy-house. গশণে [ gaṇita ] a reckoned, counted; enumerated; calculated, computed; (rare—of a mathematical sum) worked out; de cided, adjudged; considered, regarded (as); pointed out, mentioned; (astrol.) predicted, divined. ☐ n. mathematics. ̃ক n. accounts. গশণেকশবেযা n. accoun tancy. ̃জ্ঞ a. versed in mathematics. ☐ n. a mathematician. ̃শবেযা n. (the sci ence of) mathematics. ̃শবষয়ক a. math ematical. ̃িাস্ত্র same as গশণেশবেযা । গণীভূ ে [ gaṇībhūta ] a belonging to a race or tribe, ra cial, tribal, belonging to a genus, ge neric; belonging to a community, com munal; belonging to a party. গতণি [ gaṇēśa ] n the lord of the hosts; the name of the eldest son of Shiva (শিব) and Durga (েুগণা) who is the presiding deity of success.

গণ্ড [ gaṇḍa ] n the cheek; any morbid fleshy growth on the body, a tumour, a boil (গলগণ্ড); a gland (গণ্ডমালা); any mas sive thing (গণ্ডকিল). ☐ a. large and im portant. ̃কূপ n. a dimple on the cheek; a valley. ̃গ্রাম n. a large popu lous village; a remote village. ̃দেি, ̃ফলক n. the cheek. ̃মালা n. mumps; scrofula. ̃মূখণ a. utterly ignorant or il literate; utterly stupid. গণ্ডশিলা n. a boulder. গণ্ডকিল n. a volcanic rock. ̃স্হহল n. the cheek. গণ্ডক [ gaṇḍaka ] n the rhinoceros; an obstacle; a unit of counting in fours; a river of that name. গণ্ডকীশিলা [ gaṇḍakīśilā ] n a kind of black stone found in the river Gandaki. গশণ্ড, গণ্ডী [ gaṇḍi, gaṇḍī ] n an encircling line, a bound ary-line; bounds, limit; a (circular) part of land immunized by means of a charm. গশণ্ড দেওয়া v. to draw a (circular) line along the boundary; to draw a line encircling a plot of land and immunize it by means of a charm. গণ্ডু [ gaṇḍu ] n a pillow; a knot. গণ্ডূ ষ [ gaṇḍūṣa ] n a mouthful or handful of water; the cavity or capacity of a cupped palm; act of taking water in the cup of one's palm by uttering some sacred in cantation and drinking it. গণয [ gaṇya ] a countable, calculable, estimable; worth regarding as; considered, re garded as (পূজ ীয় বতল গণয); deserving attention, important (গণযমা য). গণয করা v. to consider or to reckon as; to attach importance to, to care. ̃মা য a. impor tant and respectable. গত্ [ gat ] n the (cardinal) notes of a musical air; an utterance, a slogan (সব দ োরই এক গত্); a code of laws or rules, rou tine (বাাঁধা গত্). বাাঁধা (বা বাাঁশধ) গত্ set words or speech; a catchword; rigid rules or routine. গে [ gata ] a departed; finished; bygone, past; last (গে দসামবার); dead (োর শপো গে হতয়তে ); obtained, held (হস্ত্গে); en tered, lying (রন্ধ্রগে, মত াগে). গে হওয়া v. to go by, to depart; to be finished; to pass away; to die. গেসয দিাচ া াশস্ত্ let bygones be bygones, it's no use crying over past things, let the dead past bury its dead. ̃ কলয, ̃কাল n. & adv. yester day. ˜ক্লম a. refreshed. ̃দচে a. un conscious; fainted, swooned. ̃জীব, ̃জীব a. dead. ̃শে , ̃শেবস n. & adv. yesterday. ˜শ দ্র a. sleepless; wakeful; awake. ̃পরশু n. & adv. (the) day be fore yesterday. ˜প্রাণ a. dead. ̃প্রায় a. nearly gone. ̃বত্সর n. & adv. (the) last year. ˜বযথ a. relieved of pain. ̃ভেতণ কা a. fem. widowed. ̃দর্ৌব a. past one's prime of life, past one's youth; middle aged; aged, old. fem. ̃দর্ৌব া । ̃রাশি adv. last night. ̃দিাক a.

one who has conquered grief and sorrow. ̃দিাচ া n. grief for the past. ̃সঙ্গ a. having no at tachment to anything worldly. ̃স্পতহ a. disinterested; apathetic. গের [ gatara ] n body; health; physical strength or ability. ̃খাশক, ̃খাশগ a. fem. (abu sively) physically strong yet averse to work; extremely lazy. masc. ̃দখতকা, দ̃ খতগা । গের খাটাত া v. to undergo physical toil; to work as a manual labourer. গোগে, গোগশে [ gatāgata, gatāgati ] n going and coming; frequenting; advent and departure; birth and death ('করম শবপাতক গোগশে পু পু '). গো ুগশেক [ gatānugatika ] a routine; customary; usual; conventional; traditional; trite, hack neyed, commonplace; monotonous. ̃ো n. state of being customary; tradi tionalism; subservience to routine; triteness; lack or absence of variety; monotony. ̃ভাতব adv. in a customary or hackneyed fashion, by keeping to the beaten track. গো ুতিাচ া, গো ুতিাচ [ gatānuśōcanā, gatānuśōcana ] n regret or grief for the past or for one's past actions. গো ুতিাচ া করা v. to lament for the past; to lament for one's past actions; to re pent. গোয়ু [ gatāẏu ] a one whose days are numbered, about to die, dying. গোসু [ gatāsu ] a dead. গোসু হওয়া v. to die, to ex pire. গশে [ gati ] n going, passage, movement; gait, motion, velocity; a way, a means (অ য গশে দ ই); a refuge or shelter, one who shelters or aids, a helper, a protector, a patron (েীত র গশে); a remedy; conse quence; the state into which one has to pass after one's death ( রকগশে); a means or way of rescue or salvation (পাশপতষ্ঠর গশে); obsequies (মততের গশে করা); end (মতেুযই জীবত র গশে); condi tion, state (েুগণশে, আকাতির গশে); গশে করা v. to make necessary arrangement for; to remedy; to take necessary ac tion; to provide for; to perform funeral rites of. আশিক গশে (astr.) diurnal mo tion. দকৌশণক গশে (phys.) angular mo tion. বাশষণক গশে (astr.) annual motion. গশেক n. state, condition (মত র গশেক); a means or stratagem (দকাত া গশেতক). কার্ণগশেতক adv. in course of business or work; on business. ̃শক্রয়া n. procrasti nation. ̃োশয় ী a. fem. one who gives spiritual salvation. ̃প্রকত শে same as গশেশবশধ । ̃শবজ্ঞা , ̃শবেযা n. kinetics; dynamics. ̃শবশধ n. movement, activity (িত্রুর গশেশবশধ); regular access or inter course (রাজবাশ়িতে োর গশেশবশধ আতে); (arch.) a means of spiritual salvation ('ও মা কর গশেশবশধ'). দ̃ বগ n. speed, pace, vclocity. ̃দবগমাপ র্ন্ত্র n. an instrument for measuring speed, a speedometer, a tachometer. ̃ভঙ্গ, ̃দরাধ n. stoppage or arrest of movement in the midway. ̃ভঙ্গ করা v. to stop in the midway; to break journey. ̃ময় a. moving, mobile; hav ing movement. ̃ময়ো a. mobility; movement; the state of having move ment. ̃দরাধক

a. that which checks the movement. ☐ n. a break. ̃দরাধ করা v. to cause to stop in the midway, to stop in the midway. ̃হী a. motionless, im mobile, still, having nothing to fall back on, resourceless. গেীয় [ gatīẏa ] a kinetic, dynamic. গেযন্তর [ gatyantara ] n another means or way, an al ternative means or way, an alternative. ̃হী a. without an alternative, without any other means, left without an alter native. গে [ gada ] n poison; disease; morbid presence of undigested food in the stomach (দপতট গে জতমতে). গেগে [ gadagada ] n a voice made indistinct with ex cessive emotion. ☐ a. overwhelmed with emotion, ecstatic (গেগেশচত্ত); one whose voice has been choked with emotion (গেগে হওয়া); choked or con fused with excessive emotion (গেগে ভাষা). গো [ gadā ] n a mace, a club. ̃ঘাে n. a blow with a club, a stroke of a club. গোঘাে করা v. to strike with a club, to club. ̃ধর, ̃পাশণ a. holding a club. ☐ n. an appellation of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). ̃র্ুি n. fight with clubs. গোইলিকশর, গোইলস্কশর [ gadāilaśakari, gadāilaskari ] a extremely slug gish. গোইলিকশর চাল n. sluggishness; the habit of doing things in a very slow and tardy manner. গশে [ gadi ] n a mattress, a cushion; a mercantile office (মাতরায়াশ়ির গশে); a king's seat, a throne, a gadi (গশেতে আতরাহণ করা); the seat of a zemindar or landlord or of an ecclesiastical chief, an abbot etc. (গশে পাওয়া). গশেয়া a. seated; ruling; hold ing a post. গেয [ gadya ] n. & a prose. ̃কশবো n. a prose poem. ̃েে n. prose rhythm; the unversified language of poetry (গেযেতে দলখা কশবো). ̃ময় a. prosaic. দ̃ লখক n. a prosewriter. গ গ [ ganagana ] int expressing the blazing state. গ গ blazingly, to blaze. গ গত a. blazing.

করা v. (of fire) to burn

গ েকার [ ganatakāra ] n a foreteller, an astrologer, a palmist; a soothsayer. গ া [ ganā ] v to count, to enumerate; to calcu late, to compute; to consider; to regard as (মা ুষ বতল গ া); to anticipate, to ap prehend (শবপে গ া); to foretell, to di vine; to read

as a palmist. ☐ a. counted, enumerated; calculated; con sidered, reckoned; anticipated; exactly just (গ া েি বত্সর). ̃গ শে, ̃গু শে a. neither more nor less, exact, just. গ াতগাষ্ঠী [ ganāgōṣṭhī ] n the whole race or family. গ াত া [ ganānō ] v to cause to count or enumerate or calculate or compute; to cause to an ticipate; to cause to foretell or divine; to cause to read (one's palm, horoscope etc.) as by an astrologer. গন্ডতগাল [ ganḍagōla ] n tumult, uproar; disturbance; disorder; complication; difficulty; hitch. গন্ডতগাল করা v. to make a noise; to kick up a row; to create disorder. গন্ডা [ ganḍā ] n a set of four; a unit in fours; one's due or share (আপ the table of counting by fours.

গন্ডা) ̃শকয়া n.

গন্ডায় গন্ডায় [ ganḍāẏa ganḍāẏa ] adv in a large number. গন্ডার [ ganḍāra ] n the rhinoceros. গতন্ডশপতন্ড [ ganḍēpinḍē ] adv. & a stuffing or gorging oneself to the full. গতন্ডশপত ্ র্ খাওয়া [ ganḍēpin়ḍē khāōẏā ] v to stuff or gorge one self with food to the full; to gorman dize. গন্তবয [ gantabya ] a where one is to go, destined. ☐ n. destination. ̃পথ n. the destined route or way. ̃স্হহল n. destination. গন্তা [ gantā ] a one who goes or journeys, going, travelling. ☐ n. a goer, a traveller. fem. গন্ত্রী । গন্ধ [ gandha ] n a scent, an odour, an aroma, a smell; a perfume (গন্ধ মাখা); spices (গন্ধবশণক); faint mention or touch or presence or trace ( ামগন্ধ); connection (এতে টাকার গন্ধ আতে). গন্ধ ে়িাত া v. to give out smell, to smell. গন্ধ পাওয়া v. to smell, to get the smell of; to get an in kling of, to be on the scent. গন্ধ দ ওয়া, গন্ধ দিাাঁকা v. to smell. ̃কাষ্ঠ n. sandal wood, aloe-wood. দ̃ গাকুল, ̃দগাকুলা n. a variety of pole-cat or civet. ̃জল n. perfumed or scented water. ̃দেল n. perfumed oil, scented oil. ̃দ্রবয n. an aromatic substance, a perfume; a kind of flower plant. ̃পুষ্প n. a fragrant flower; a flower besmeared with or soaked in sandal-paste. ব ̃ শণক n. a Hindu caste dealing in spices; a mem ber of this caste. ̃বহ, ̃বাহ n. the wind. ̃শবহী a. same as গন্ধহী । ̃দবত coll. corrup. of গ ̃ ন্ধবশণক । ̃ভাোল, ভ ̃ ােুশল n. a kind of (medicinal) creeper with a strong scent, Paederia

foetida. ̃মূশষক n. the musk-rat, the mole. ̃মতগ n. the musk-deer. র ̃ াজ n. a kind of fra grant flower or its tree, the Gardenia. ̃হী a. scentless. গতন্ধ গতন্ধ adv. trailing the scent of. গন্ধক [ gandhaka ] n sulphur, brimstone. ̃কাঠি n. sul phur match for lighting a lamp. ̃চূণণ n. sulphur powder; gunpowder. ̃দ্রাবক, গন্ধকাম্ল n. sulphuric acid. গন্ধরস [ gandharasa ] n myrrh. গন্ধবণ [ gandharba ] n (myth.) one belonging to a class of demi-gods proficient in music and war; (rare) a natural musician, a born musician. ̃শবেযা n. the science and art of music, music. ̃শববাহ n. secret mar riage of lovers (usu. by exchange of garlands) without any formal cer emony. ̃দবে n. the treatise on music; the science of music. ̃দলাক n. the land or abode of the Gandharvas (গন্ধবণ). গন্ধসার [ gandhasāra ] n sandal tree. গন্ধাশধবাস, গন্ধাশধবাস [ gandhādhibāsa, gandhādhibāsana ] n a ceremonial per fuming prior to a marriage or a holy rite. গন্ধী [ gandhī ] a (chiefly used as a sfx.) having a specific scent, scented. ☐ n. a dealer in spices (by caste); a kind of beetle with an abominable odour or offensive smell, a flying bug. গতন্ধশিয় [ gandhēndriẏa ] n the organ of smell, the nose. গতন্ধশ্বরী [ gandhēśbarī ] n the tutelary deity of dealers in spices. গতন্ধাপজীবী [ gandhōpajībī ] n a dealer in spices (by caste). ☐ a. dealing in spices. গন্নাকাটা [ gannākāṭā ] a hare-lipped. গপ গপ [ gapa gapa ] int expressing: the sound of eat ing rapidly or voraciously in large morsels. গপাগপ adv. rapidly or vora ciously in large morsels (গপাগপ দগলা). গতো, গতো [ gappō, gappō ] n (coll.) gossip, chit-chat, prate. গতো করা v. to talk idly, to chat ter; to blab. ̃বাজ, গতে a. given to idle or too much talk, talkative, gossipy; able to talk or chat flippantly. ☐ n. an idle talker; a flippant talker. গবচি [ gabacandra ] n the name of a ludicrously stupid minister of folk tales; an utter fool.

গবো [ gabadā ] a corpulent, bulky, plump, fat, fleshy, chubby. গবয় [ gabaẏa ] n a kind of (wild) cow having no dewlap (chiefly found in the Hima layan region). গবা [ gabā ] n a fatty and stupid person. ☐ a. fatty and foolish. গবাক্ষ [ gabākṣa ] n a ventilator in the shape of a bull's eye; an eyelet; a bay-window. গবাশে [ gabādi ] n the cow and similar other (do mestic) animals; the cattle group. গতবট [ gabēṭa ] n fool, idiot, simpleton, dolt, blockhead, dunce, booby. গতবষক [ gabēṣaka ] n one who researches, research ing. ☐ n. a research-worker; a re searcher. গতবষণা, গতবষণ [ gabēṣaṇā, gabēṣaṇa ] n research. গতবষণা করা v. to research. গতবষণাগার n. a laboratory, a lab. গতবশষে [ gabēṣita ] a researched. গবয [ gabya ] a relating to the cow; produced of the cow or cow-milk. ☐ n. anything produced of the cow or cow-milk (such as milk, ghee, curd, cowdung and cow's urine: these five collectively are called পঞ্চগবয); milk-product. গতবযাত্পাে

[ gabyōtpādana ] n dairy farming.

গভ ণতমন্ট [ gabharnamēnṭa ] n (pol.) government. গভ ণর [ gabharnara ] n (pol.) a governor (of a state). গভীর [ gabhīra ] a deep; hollow (গভীর পাি); dense (গভীর ব ); intense; thick (গভীর অন্ধকার); profound (গভীর পাশন্ডেয); far reaching, intricate, secret, esoteric (গভীর েত্ত্ব); far-advanced (গভীর রাশি); low-pitched, grave (গভীর স্বর). ☐ n. the inmost or deepest part, depth (মত র গভীতর). গভীরো, গভীরত্ব n. depth; hol lowness; density; intensity, thickness; profundity; intricacy; far advanced state; gravity, graveness. গভীর জতলর মাে n. a deep-water fish; (fig.) a very cunning and secretive person, a person whose designs or motives are too deep for divination. গভীর রাতি in the dead of night. গভীর শ্বস deep breathing. গম [ gama ] n wheat.

গমক [ gamaka ] n (mus.) a kind of artistic trill. গমগম [ gamagama ] int expressing: the state of being resounded with deep or grave sound; the state of being filled (esp. sol emnly). গমগম করা v. to resound with deep or grave sound; to be full (esp. solemnly). গমগতম a. (of sound or voice) resounding, deeply resounding. গম [ gamana ] n act of going, departure; move ment; motion; gait; sexual intercourse, coition (পরোরগম ). গম করা v. to go; to depart, to leave; to move. ̃পথ n. a route; a way. ̃িীল a. going, moving. গম াগম n. going and coming; depar ture and arrival; frequentation. গম াগম করা v. to go and come; to depart and ar rive; to frequent. গম াহণ , গম ীয় a. where one may go to; that which can be tra versed, passable, accessible; where one is to go, destined. গমত ােযে a. about to go or depart or move. গমত ান্মুখ a. eager or about to go or depart or move. গম্ভীর [ gambhīra ] a grave, solemn (গম্ভীর স্বর); af fecting or expressing importance (গম্ভীর চাল, গম্ভীর আকত শে); serious, glum, sul len (গম্ভীর মুখ); sparing in speech, re served. ে ̃ া n. gravity, solemnity; af fectation or expression of importance; seriousness; glumness; sullenness; reti cence in speech, reservedness. গম্ভীর াে a grave or resounding sound; a deep roar. ̃ ােী a. resounding; emitting a deep or resounding sound; roaring deeply. ̃প্রকত শে a. reserved and grave. গম্ভীর স্বর a grave or serious voice. গম্ভীরাকত শে a. looking or appearing grave and solemn. গম্ভীরা [ gambhīrā ] n a form of worshipping Shiva (শিব) in the month of Chaitra (তচি); a kind of folk-song sung esp. in the Malda district on this occasion; the music of these songs; a form of deco ration with tinsels; the inner part of a temple. গময [ gamya ] a where one may go; fit to be vis ited; that which can be traversed, pass able, accessible; where one is to go, destined; obtainable; comprehensible; enjoyable; fit for sexual intercourse. ̃ো n. visitability; accessibility; mo tion. fem. গমযা । গয়ংগচ্ছ [ gaẏaṅgaccha ] n dilatoriness, procrastination; laziness. গয়শব [ gaẏabi ] a secret, concealed, undisclosed (গয়শব খু ); cock-and-bull, fantastic (গয়শব কথা); providential, divine (গয়শব আতেি). গয়শব চাল (in chess) a move conducted or directed from a distance and without looking at the chess board; (fig.) a direction for action without knowing the state of affairs. গয়শব শচঠি an anonymous or unsigned letter. গয়রহ [ gaẏaraha ] con (in law) and the rest, and oth ers, etcetera, et al.

গয়ার, গতয়র [ gaẏāra, gaẏēra ] n phlegm. গতয়র দোলা v. to expectorate, to eject phlegm. গয়াশল [ gaẏāli ] n a priest and guide for the pil grims to the temple of Gaya. গর [ gara ] pfx denoting: negation (গরহাশজর); disparity, want (গরশমল); non-, disetc. গরগর1 [ garagara1 ] a overwhelmed (ভাতব গরগর); beside oneself, esp. with delight ('রাইরূপ দহশর অন্তর গরগর'); deeply red dened (চক্ষু গরগর). গরগতর a. over whelming; deep; very hot or strong (গরগতর োল). গরগর2 [ garagara2 ] int expressing: sign of anger or angry muttering; low roaring sound; deep colour effect. গরগর করা v. to be tray or give out signs of anger; to mut ter angrily; to roar suppressedly; to be tray repressed anger or irritation; to fret and fume (রাতগ গরগর করা); to red den deeply (চক্ষু গরগর করা). গরগতরa. flushed with anger; muttering angrily; roaring suppressedly; deep red; (of any colour) deep. গরজ [ garaja ] n necessity or interest (আপ গরতজ); attention, devotion (প়িাতিা ায় গরজ). গরজ করা v. to feel eagerness to do, to be up and doing, to be active; to pay attention to. গরশজ a. (chiefly used as a sfx.) interested (আপ্তগরশজ). গরজ ব়ি বালাই (fig.) necessity is the most exact ing taskmaster; (fig.) necessity knows no law. গরঠিকা া [ garaṭhikānā ] n a wrong address, an incor rect address. গরঠিকাশ য়া a. one whose address is not known; without an ad dress. গরে [ garada ] n a kind of silk fabric. গরবা [ garabā ] n a kind of dance accompanied with songs current in Gujarat. গরম [ garama ] n heat (গ্রীতষ্মর গরম); summer (গরতমর সময়); arrogant, haughtiness (কথার গরম); vanity, pride (টাকার গরম); morbidity, illness (দপট গরম). ☐ a. hot (গরম জল, গরম কাল); warm, woollen (গরম জামা); arrogant, haughty (গরম দমজাজ); angry (গরম কথা); char acterized by high price, dear (গরম বাজার); excited, belligerent (গরম পশরশস্হহশে); fresh and exciting (গরম খবর). গরম মিলা cardamom cloves and cinnamon taken together as used in cooking to make food rich. গরম গরম, গরমাগরম a. (of food) hot; (fig.—of news etc.) fresh and exciting. গরশম [ garami ] n heat; summer; anger; syphilis. গরশমল [ garamila ] n disparity; disagreement; dishar mony.

গররাশজ [ gararāji ] a unwilling, reluctant, loth, not consenting. গররাশজ হওয়া v. to express one's reluctance or unwillingness; not to agree. গরল [ garala ] n poison. গরহাশজর [ garahājira ] a absent. গরহাশজর থাকা v. to ab sent oneself. গরাে [ garāda ] n a bar (as of a window). গরা

[ garāna ] n the mangrove or its timber.

গশরব [ gariba ] a poor. ̃খা া n. (in polite speech) the speaker's dwelling-house which is supposed to be poor, (my) poor or humble residence. ̃গুরতবা n. pl. the poorer classes; the proletariat. গশরবা া, গশরশব n. poverty; a poor man's state; poor arrangement. ☐ a. poor; poorly. গশরমা [ garimā ] n glory; pride; vanity; importance; spiritual glory earned by yoga or aus tere religious practice. গশরলা [ garilā ] n the gorilla. গশরষ্ঠ [ gariṣṭha ] a weightiest; most important; larg est; greatest; maximum; most vener able or honourable; richest; chief. গশরষ্ঠ সাধারণ গুণ ীয়ক, (সংতক্ষতপ) গ সা গু (in arith.) greatest common measure, G.C.M.; (in alg.) highest common fac tor, H.C.F. গশরষ্ঠ সম্প্রোয় the majority community. গরীয়া [ garīẏāna ] a weightier; more important; larger; more venerable or honourable; richer. fem. গরীয়সী । গরু়ি [ garuḍ় ] n (myth.) the name of the prince of the birds on whom Vishnu (শবষ্ণু) rides. ̃ধ্বজ, ̃বাহ n. Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). গরু়িাস n. a posture of sitting in yoga after the manner of Garuda (গরু়ি). গরুত্ [ garut ] n a wing (as of a bird); a feather. গরুত্মা [ garutmāna ] n Garuda (গরু়ি); a bird. ☐ a. winged; feathered. গরুত্মেী n. fem. a fe male bird. ☐ a. fem. winged; feathered; having a sail or sails (গরুত্মেী েরী). গজণক [ garjaka ] a one who or that which roars, roaring.

গজণ 1 [ garjana1 ] n roar, rumble, howl, thundering sound. গজণ করা v. to roar, to rumble, to howl, to thunder. গজণ 2 [ garjana2 ] n a species of tall tree, Diptero carpus turbinatus, the garjan. ̃দেল n. juice of garjan used in varnishing idols etc. গজণমা [ garjamāna ] a engaged in or in a state of roar ing, roaring, rumbling, howling, thun dering. গজণাত া [ garjānō ] v to roar, to rumble, to howl, to thunder. গজণাশ howling, thundering.

n. roaring, rumbling,

গশজণে [ garjita ] a sounded or resounded loudly. গেণ [ garta ] n a hole, a slot, a cavity, a crevice, a cavern, a pit, a cave. গেণ করা v. to make a hole; to dig a hole. গেণ ভরাট করা to fill a hole. গেণ ভ [ gardabha ] n the ass; (in reproof or taunts) an utter fool. fem. গেণ ভী । গেণ ভ রাশগণী n. (ridi.) the intolerably harsh voice of a bad singer. গেণ া [ gardā ] n soil, dirt, filth. গেণ া [ gardāna ] n the neck or the throat; the part of the body above the shoulders; the head. গেণ া দেওয়া v. to sentence to death by beheading; to behead; to sacrifice one's own head. গেণ া দ ওয়া v. to be head. গেণ াশ n. holding by the neck and pushing one out. গবণ [ garba ] n pride; conceit; vanity; boasting, bragging; an object of pride or glory (রবীি াথ ভারতের গবণ, এই েশবখাশ োর গবণ) গবণ করা v. to pride (in); to boast, to brag. ̃িূ য a. free from pride; modest; unpretentious. গশবণে, গবী a. proud; con ceited; vain, vainglorious; boastful, braggart. fem. গশবণো, গশবণণী । গতব্বণাজ্জ্বল a. radiant with pride or glory. গতবণািে a. arrogant and vainglorious. গভণ [ garbha ] n inner part; interior, inside ( ারতকতলর গভণ , ভূ গভণ ); bed, bottom ( েীগভণ ); hollow, pit (খশ গভণ ); womb (গতভণ ধারণ); a spathe (of a plant); em bryo, foetus (গভণ ধারণ); pregnancy, conception (গভণ লক্ষণ); belly (দপয়ারাগুতলা সব দেতলতের গতভণ দগতে); (fig.) undue ap propriation (এ টাকা মহাজত র গতভণ র্াতব). গভণ হওয়া v. to be in the family way; to become pregnant. ̃কটি a. perigynous. ̃কাল n. gestation. ̃দকির n. the pistil (of a flower). গভণ তকিতরর অগ্রভাগ a stigma. ̃দকাষ n. the uterus, seed-ves sel. ̃গতহ n. a lying-in room; a small room or compartment within a larger one often in a temple to house the idol (cp. an anteroom). ̃চুযে a. miscarried (in birth); fallen from the womb. ̃চুযশে n. miscarriage. ̃জ, ̃জাে a. born of the womb (of). ̃েন্তু, ̃েন্ড n. (bot.) a style. ̃োস n. a son of a slave woman (such a son is bound to slavery by birth); one's son by one's slave-

woman ধ ̃ ারণ n. conception. ̃গভণ ধারণ করা v. to conceive, to become pregnant, to be with child or in the family way. গতভণ ধারণ act of bearing in one's womb; ges tation. ̃ধাশরণী n. mother. ̃ াশ়ি n. um bilical cord. ̃ াি n. same as গভণ পাে । ̃শ ঃসতে a. one who or that which has come out of the womb (of); extricated from the womb (of). গভণ শ ঃসতে হওয়া v. to come out of the womb (of). ̃পি n. (bot.) a carpel. ̃পশরশ্রব, ̃ফুল n. pla centa. ̃পাে n. miscarriage, abortion. ̃পাে করা v. to cause abortion (esp. il legally). গভণ পাে হওয়া v. to have abor tion, to miscarry. ̃বেী a. pregnant, with child, in the family way. গভণ বেী হওয়া v. (of women) to become preg nant, to conceive; (of beasts) to be gravid or big with young. ̃বাস a. the period of gestation or act of living in one's mother's womb. গভণ বাস করা v. to be in one's mother's womb. to live in one's mother's womb. দ̃ বে া, ̃বযথা same as গভণ র্ন্ত্রণা । ̃মাস n. the first month of conception. ̃মুণ্ড n. (bot.) a stigma. ̃দমাচ n. delivery of a child. গভণ তমাচ করা v. to be delivered of a child. ̃র্ন্ত্রণা, ̃র্াে া n. throes of labour, travail, labour-pain; (fig.) ex cessive pain or labour. গভণ র্ন্ত্রণা দভাগ করা v. (lit. & fig.) to be in travail, to be in labour. ˜লক্ষণ n. sign of pregnancy. ̃িীষণ a. (bot.) epigynous. ̃সংক্রমণ, ̃সঞ্চার n. appearance of the embryo in the womb; conception. গভণ সঞ্চার হওয়া v. to become pregnant, to be with child. ̃স্হহ a. lying in the womb; of the womb. ̃স্হহলী n. the womb; the uterus. ̃স্রাব n. miscarriage in childbirth, abortion; (vul.—in abuse or contempt) a bastard, a wastrel, a good-for-nothing fellow. গভণ স্রাব হওয়া v. to miscarry. গভণ াগার [ garbhāgāra ] n a lying-in room; a small room or compartment within a larger one (cp. ante-room). গভণ াঙ্ক [ garbhāṅka ] n a scene (of a drama). গভণ াধা [ garbhādhāna ] n a ceremony on attainment of puberty by a married girl; act of mak ing one pregnant, impregnation or fer tilization (of the womb). গভণ ািয় [ garbhāśaẏa ] n the uterus, the ovary. গভণ ািয় প্রোহ n. ovaritis. গশভণ ণী [ garbhiṇī ] a pregnant. ☐ n. a pregnant woman. গতভণ াত্পাে [ garbhōtpādana ] n making one pregnant, im pregnation or fertilization (of the womb.) গহণ ণ, গহণ ণা, গহণ া [ garhaṇa, garhaṇā, garhā ] n condemnation, censure, blame, accusation; reproach, reproof. গশহণ ে [ garhita ] a utterly condemned or censured; abominable, detestable; vile. গশহণ ে কাজ an atrocious or odious or heinous act.

গহণ য [ garhya ] a condemnable, blameworthy; re proachable; detestable. গল [ gala ] n the throat; the neck. ̃কেল n. a dewlap. ̃গণ্ড n. goitre. ̃গ্রহ n. an un desirable burden hanging from one's throat; (fig.) an undesirable dependant who willynilly has to be supported and cannot be got rid of. ̃োহ n. in flammation of the throat, sore-throat, laryngitis, quinsy. ̃দেি n. the region of the throat, the throat. ̃ াশল n. the gullet, the oesophagus, the larynx, the wind-pipe. ব ̃ ি n. a neckerchief, a muffler; a neckband, a collar (of a dog etc.). ̃বস্ত্র a. having a piece of cloth round one's neck (to indicate humility). ̃বস্ত্র হওয়া v. to put a piece of cloth round one's neck (in humble submis sion). ̃ভঙ্গ n. morbid hoarseness of voice, sore-throat. ̃ভঙ্গ হওয়া v. to be come hoarse of voice. ̃রন্ধ্র n. the cav ity of the throat. ̃রজ্জু n. a halter. ̃রসগ্রশন্হ n. the adenoids. ̃লি a. clung to one's neck. ̃লিীকত েবাস same as গলবস্ত্র (a). হ̃ স্ত্ n. act of holding by the neck or throat and pushing one out. গলহস্ত্ দেওয়া v. to hold by the neck or throat and push one out. গলগল [ galagala ] int expressing the sound of quick and profuse pouring out or coming out of liquid matter. গলত্, গলশে1 [ galat, galati1 ] a in a melting state; drip ping; secreting morbid matter (গলত্কুষ্ঠ). গলত্কুষ্ঠ n. ulcerous leprosy secreting morbid matter. গলশে2 [ galati2 ] n a mistake, an error; a shortcoming, a defect. গলে [ galada ] n an error; a defect; a failing, an omission; a fault. গলে থাকা v. to be er roneous or defective or faulty. গলে হওয়া v. to commit an error or fault; to be faulty or erroneous through inad vertence or incapacity. গলদ্ঘমণ [ galadgharma ] a perspiring copiously, welter ing in sweat, (lit.) melting in sweat. গলদ্ঘমণ হওয়া v. to perspire copiously, to welter in sweat. গলেশ্রু [ galadaśru ] a with tears flowing from the eyes or rolling down the cheeks (গলেশ্রুতলাচ ). গলেশ্রুতলাচত adv. with tearful eyes. গলো, গলো-শচংশ়ি [ galadā, galadā-ciṇḍ়i ] n the lobster. গল [ galana ] n act of being melted, melting; act of passing through; act of being over whelmed; softening; act of bursting open and secreting morbid matter. গল াঙ্ক n. melting-point. গলা1 [ galā1 ] v to melt (বরফ গলা); to pass or slip through; (fig.) to be tight-fisted (হাে শেতয় জল গতল া); to pass through or enter (ঘতরর মতধয গতল র্াওয়া); to soften (ম

গলা); to be overwhelmed (দস্হহতহ গলা); to burst open and secrete morbid matter (দফা়িা গলা); to decom pose (মতেতেহটা গতল দগতে, পতচ গতল র্াওয়া). ☐ a. melted; worn out; softened overmuch; that which has burst open and is secreting morbid matter; decomposed; rotten. গলাত া v. to (cause to) melt; to (cause to) pass through; to (cause to) soften; to overwhelm; to put on easily or lightly (জুতোটা পাতয় গশলতয় াও); to cause to burst open and se crete morbid matter; to decompose. ☐ a. melted. গলা গলা a. excessively softened or soft (গলা গলা ভাে). গলা2 [ galā2 ] n the throat; the neck; the Adam's apple; voice (োর গলা পাশচ্ছ, গাত র গলা); strength of voice (দখয়াল গাইতে হতল গলা থাকা চাই) গলা কাটা). গলা v. to cut one's throat. গলা চাপা v. to restrain one's voice; to throttle. গলা ো়িা v. to remove restraint from one's voice (whilst singing, lamenting, calling etc.) গলা দটপা v. to throttle. গলা টিপতল েুধ দবতরায় (lit.—of a person) so young that milk comes out of the mouth when the throat is pressed; (fig.) very young or inexperienced (cp. greenhorn). গলা ধরা, গলা বসা, গলা ভাঙা v. to be hoarse. গলায় গাথাাঁ same as গলায় প়িা । গলায় েশ়ি (in curses) damn! hang! গলায় প়িা v. to come upon one as an undesirable bur den. গলায় লাগা v. to feel an uneasy sen sation or pain in the throat, to have choking in the throat preventing easy passage of food; to cause irritation or inflammation of the larynx. গলার কাাঁটা a fishbone stuck in one's throat; (fig.) a bothersome burden. গলার দজার strength of voice. গলার থশল (anat.) the pouch in the gullet or the crop. গলার বযথা throat-pain, inflammation of the throat, throatsore, quinsy. একগলা, গলা পর্ণল্ত a. reaching up to the neck, reaching up to the chin. ভারী গলা grave or deep voice. ̃কাটা a. exorbitant, cutthroat (price etc.) (গলাকাটা োম). ☐ n. one who de mands an exorbitant price (cp. a cut throat). খ ̃ াাঁকাশর n. act of clearing one's throat noisily, act of hawking. গলাখাাঁকাশর দেওয়া v. to hawk. গলা খুসখুসুশ n. itching sensation in the throat. ̃গশল a. very intimate; close; matey; bosom; side by side. ☐ adv. very intimately; closely; cheek by jowl. ☐ n. close inti macy; closeness. ̃গশল করা v. to be in timate with; to make free with; to hug. গলাধঃকরণ n. act of swallowing or gulp ing; act of eating or drinking. গলাধঃকরণ করা v. to swallow, to gulp; to eat or drink; (fig.) to brook, to endure (অপমা গলাধঃকরণ করা). ̃ধাক্কা n. catching by the neck and driving one out. গলাধাক্কা দেওয়া v. to catch by the neck and drive one out. ̃বন্ধ n. a neckerchief; a com forter; muffler. ̃বাশজ n. shouting (usu. continuous); (ridi.) oration; bragging; bullying. গলাবাশজ করা v. to shout (usu. continuously); (ridi.) to deliver a lec ture, to harangue; to brag; to bully. গলাবাশজ কতর দজো to shout others down. গলায় গলায় a. very close, intimate, hand in glove (গলায় গলায় ভাব). ☐ adv. neck and neck, side by side; up to the throat; up to the brim; very closely, inti mately. গলাশস [ galāsi ] n the neck-rope of an animal.

গশল [ gali ] n a narrow street, a lane; a corridor. কা া গশল a blind alley, a cul-desac. ঘ ̃ ুাঁশজ n. pl. different narrow passages and concealed corners; lanes and by lanes; (fig.) secret regions or parts. nook and corner (মত র গশলঘুাঁশজ). গশলজ [ galija ] a extremely dirty or filthy; full of stench; rotten; decomposed; abomi nable (গশলজ বযাপার). গশলে [ galita ] a melted (গশলে দলাহা); liquid, liq uefied (গশলে অশ্রু); worn out, decrepit, old and infirm (গশলে খেন্ত); decom posed (গশলে িবতেহ); secreting mor bid matter (গশলে কুষ্ঠ). গশলে কুষ্ঠ same as গলত্কুষ্ঠ (see গলত্). গলুই [ galui ] n either of the tapering parts at the front and the back of a boat or ship, the prow or the stern. গি [ galpa ] n a story; a tale; a fable; an anec dote; a fantastic or fictitious narrative, a fib; gossip; chit-chat. গি করা v. to gossip; to chat; to speak of (দস শবলাতের সেতন্ধ গি করতে); to tell fantastic or fic titious tales about (দ আর দোর বাহােুশরর গি কশরস া). গি প়িা v. to read out a story or anecdote. গি ফাাঁো v. to spin or invent or fabricate a story. গি বলা v. to tell a tale. গি দলখা v. to write stories or tales. গি দিা া v. to hear a tale or anec dote. ̃কার n. a storywriter; a story teller. ̃গুজব করা v. to gossip, to chat. গি বশলতয় n. a tale-teller; a raconteur (fem. a raconteuse). গি-সি same as গিগুজব । গতি a. gossipy; talkative. গস্ত্ [ gasta ] n act of walking or travelling, ambulation; act of purchasing goods (esp. for a retail shop) by ambulating in a (wholesale) market, shopping. গস্ত্ করা v. to purchase goods (esp. for a re tail shop) by ambulating in a (whole sale) market, to shop. গস্ত্াশ

[ gastāni ] n a harlot, a prostitute, a whore.

গহ [ gahana ] a dense; not easily accessible; dif ficult to comprehend. ☐ n. a part or re gion not easily accessible (মত র গহত ). গহ া1 [ gahanā1 ] n (formal) an ornament. ̃গাটি, ̃পি n. pl. ornaments and other valu ables. গহ া2, গহ ার দ ৌকা [ gahanā2, gahanāra naukā ] n a boat that runs regularly with passengers from stage to stage, a stage-boat. গশহ [ gahina ] a deep; not easily accessible; far advanced (গশহ the night).

রাতে = at dead of

গহ্বর [ gahbara ] n a hole; a cavity; a pit. -গা1 [ -gā1 ] fem of গ2 (শ ম্নগা). গা2 [ gā2 ] int a meaningless term or expletive used in conversation (হযাাঁ গা দমতয়, বল শক গা). গা3 [ gā3 ] n (mus.) the third note in the natural scale, E. গা4 [ gā4 ] n the body (গাতয়র দজার); the surface of the body, the skin (খসখতস গা); sen sibility, sensitiveness (অপমা গাতয় া লাগা); attention, heed, interest, will ingness (কাতজ গা দ ই). গা করা v. to set one's mind (to); to pay heed (to); to take interest (in). গা কাাঁপা v. to shudder in fear; to shiver. গা দকম করা, গা দকম -দকম করা v. to be stricken with nausea, to feel uneasy or have nausea; to feel indisposed; to be stricken with fear. ̃-গের n. the whole body. ̃-গরম n. state of having or running a tem perature. গা গরম হওয়া v. to have one's body warmed up; to have a tempera ture, to run a temperature; to become feverish. গা গুলাত া v. to be stricken with nausea, to have nausea, to feel queasy. গা ঘামাত া v. to toil (esp. ear nestly); (of an athlete, performer, etc.) prepare for a contest, performance, etc. by practising, warm up. গা দঘাঁষা v. to get very close to; to try to be intimate with. গা জু়িাত া v. to soothe, to gratify, to please; to refresh. -জু়িাত া a. sooth ing; pleasant; refreshing (গা-জু়িাত া বাোস). ̃-দজাশর n. application or show ing of undue force. গা র্জ্ালা করা v. to have burning sensation in the body; (fig.) to be malicious or spiteful; to be jealous; to grudge; to be displeased; to get angry. গা ো়িা দেওয়া v. to shake one's body. গা ো়িা শেতয় ও া v. (lit.) to get up after shaking one's body; (fig.) to become active again with an effort, to shake off inertia. গা শেমশেম করা v. to feel dizzy. গা োকা দেওয়া v. to go into hiding, to abscond. গা দেতল দেওয়া v. to lie down; to relax one's efforts and let things have their own course; to join (in a work) wholeheartedly. গা দোলা v. to get up. গা দেওয়া same as গা করা । গা দপতে দ ওয়া v. to invite (punishment, in sult etc.) upon oneself. গা বশম-বশম করা same as গা গুলাত া । গা মাটি-মাটি করা v. to feel like lying down in idleness. গা মযাজমযাজ করা v. to feel uneasy, to feel out of sorts; to feel sluggish. গাতয় কাাঁটা দেওয়া v. to have horripilation; to have one's hair stand on end, to have goose flesh. গাতয় গাতয় very close, closely situ ated, standing very close; side by side; clinging together. গাতয় থুেু দেওয়া v. to spit upon one's face; (fig.) to detest ex tremely, to abhor, to abominate. গাতয় দেওয়া v. to wear, to put on. গাতয় পত়ি of ficiously; uninvitedly. গাতয় ফুাঁ শেতয় দব়িাত া v. (fig.) to move about avoiding toil and responsibility. গাতয় দফাসকা প়িা v. (fig.) to fret with pain or malice or jealousy; to be over-sensitive. গাতয় মাংস (বা মাস) লাগা v. to grow fat, to gain flesh, to put on flesh or weight. গাতয় প়িা a. officious; talking or doing something unsolicitedly. গাতয় মাখা v. (fig.) to pay heed to, to care for. গাতয় হলুে n. the Hindu

ceremony of be smearing the bridegroom and the bride with a paste of turmeric and then bathing them on the eve of their wedding. গাতয় হাে দোলা v. to beat, to lay hands on. গাতয়র দজাতর by brute force, by physical force. গাতয়র র্জ্ালা burning sen sation of the body; (fig.) malice, spite, jealousy, hatred, anger, displeasure. গাতয়র োল ো়িা বা দমটাত া v. to vent one's grudge (against another), to vent one's spleen. গা র্জ্ালা same as গাতয়র র্জ্ালা । গা-সওয়া, গা-সহা a. accustomed (to an evil) by repeated suffering (from it). গাই, গাইতগারু [ gāi, gāigōru ] n the cow. গাইতয় [ gāiẏē ] a one who is adept in singing; one who sings. ☐ n. a singer. গাও [ gāōna ] n act of singing. গাও া n. the sing ing or a call for singing of a profes sional singer; a demonstration of sing ing by a professional singer. গাও া দেওয়া v. to arrange for demonstration of a professional singer's singing. গাওয়া1 [ gāōẏā1 ] n a witness. গাওয়া2 [ gāōẏā2 ] a made of cowmilk (গাওয়া শঘ). গাওয়া3 [ gāōẏā3 ] v to sing; to chant; to sing in praise; to praise. ☐ a. that has been sung (গাওয়া গা ). ̃দ া v. to cause to sing. গাং [ gā ] n (coll.) a river, a stream. ̃শচল n. a river-gull, seagull. ̃িাশলক n. the bank myna. গাাঁ [ gā ] n a village; a hamlet. গাাঁতয় মাত

া আপশ

দমা়িল a self-styled leader.

গাাঁই [ gām̐i ] n a classification of Brahmins ac cording to their original village home. গাাঁইগুাঁই [ gām̐igum̐i ] int expressing imaginary sound of indirect unwillingness. গাাঁইগুাঁই করা v. to show or express one's unwillingness usu. by gestures or suggestion, to de mur. গাাঁইশে [ gām̐iti ] n a pickaxe. গাাঁক-গাাঁক, গাাঁ-গাাঁ [ gān̐ka-gān̐ka, gā-n̐gā ] int expressing the bel lowing sound as of an angry bull. গাাঁক গাাঁক করা, গাাঁ-গাাঁ করা v. to bellow. গাাঁজ, গাাঁজলা [ gān̐ja, gān̐jalā ] n froth, scum; yeast, leaven. গাাঁজ putrefaction.

n. fermentation;

গাাঁজা1 [ gān̐jā1 ] v to be fermented; to come up in froth, to be frothy; to be putrefied. গাাঁজা2 [ gān̐jā2 ] n the female flowering tops of In dian hemp. Cannabis sativa, ganja; (loos.) hemp, marijuana (coll.) a cock and-bull story. গাাঁজা খাওয়া v. to smoke ganja. গাাঁজাখুশর [ gān̐jākhuri ] a absurd, incredible, cock-and-bull (গাাঁজাখুশর গি). গাাঁজাতখার [ gān̐jākhōra ] a given to smoking ganja. ☐ n. a ganja-smoker, a ganja addict. গাাঁজাত া [ gān̐jānō ] v to ferment, to leaven; to pu trefy. ☐ a. fermented, leavened, putre fied. দগাঁতজ ও া same as গাাঁজাত া । গাাঁট [ gān̐ṭa ] n a knot; a joint (esp. of bones); a knuckle; a knob; a node; a large bundle, a bale; a rim of the loincloth round one's waist where money is kept concealed. গাাঁট কাটা v. (fig.) to cut the rim of one's loincloth and steal one's money, to pick one's pocket. ̃ কাটা n. a cutpurse, a pickpocket. ̃ে়িা n. the Hindu custom of tying a corner of the bride's sari (িাশ়ি) with a corner of the bridegroom's scarf at wedding. গাাঁটে়িা বাাঁধা v. (lit.) to tie a corner of the bride's sari (িাশ়ি) with a corner of the bridegroom's scarf at wedding; (fig.) to marry; (fig.) to unite inseparably. ̃বশে a. baled, packed in a bale, made into a bale. গাাঁট বাাঁধা v. to tie up in a bale or in a large bundle. গাাঁতট বাাঁধা v. to keep (esp. money) concealed in the rim of one's loincloth. গাাঁতটর কশ়ি (fig.) one's own money. গাাঁটশর, গাাঁটুশর [ gān̐ṭari, gān̐ṭuri ] n a bundle. গাাঁশে1 [ gān̐ti1 ] n a small holding to tenanted land. গাাঁশে2 [ gān̐ti2 ] n a pickaxe. গাাঁথ [ gān̐thana ] n act of stringing (as a garland); composition (েতে গাাঁথ ); construction; act of laying (bricks, stones etc. for constructing a building). গাাঁথশ [ gān̐thani ] n manner of laying bricks, stones, etc. in construction of buildings; brick work, stonework, mudwork; construc tion; stringing together (ফু তলর গাাঁথশ ); (fig.) structure of sentences or verse. কাাঁচা গাাঁথশ mudwork. পাকা গাাঁথশ brick work or stonework, masonry. গাাঁথা [ gān̐thā ] v to lay (as bricks, stones etc. in construction of buildings); to con struct, to build; to string (as garland); compose, to set (েতে গাাঁথা); to cling or stick steadfastly (হৃেতয় দগাঁতথ থাকা). ☐ a. laid; constructed; built; strung; com posed, set; clung, stuck. গাাঁো [ gān̐dā ] n the Indian marigold.

গাাঁধাল, গাাঁোল [ gān̐dhāla, gān̐dāla ] n a kind of medicinal creeper (see গন্ধভাোল). গাগশর [ gāgari ] n a pitcher. গাঙ্গ [ gāṅga ] a of the Ganges, Gangetic; born of the Ganges; riverine. গাতঙ্গয় [ gāṅgēẏa ] n the son of the Ganges. ☐ a. of the Ganges; Gangetic; born of the Ganges. গাে2 [ gācha2 ] n a tree, a plant; a tree-like object (ঘাশ গাে); a creeper, a herb (লাউগাে). গােতকামর বাাঁধা v. (of girls and women) to tie the loose end of the sari tightly round the waist, (cp.) to tuck up one's clothes. ়̃িা n. a herbs; a medicinal herb. ̃গাে়িা n. herbs or medicinal herbs collectively. ̃গাোশল same as গােগাে়িা । ̃েলা n. the bottom or under neath part of a tree. ̃পাকা naturally ripe. ̃পালা n. pl. trees and plants col lectively; vegetation. ̃মশরচ n. red pep per. গাতে কাাঁ াল দগাাঁতপ দেল বা গাতে া উ তেই এক কাাঁশে (fig.—ridi.) to count one's chickens before they are hatched. গাতে চ়িাত া v. (fig.—ridi.) to inflate one with overpraise or flattery, to heap hyperbolical or excessive praise upon a person. গাতে েু তল (শেতয়) মই দকত়ি দ ওয়া (fig.—ridi.) to induce a person to run into a hazard by promising help and then abandon him. গাো1 [ gāchā1 ] n a lampstick (cp. a candlestick); a lampstand. গাো2, গাশে [ gāchā2, gāchi ] a (art.) the, a, an (একগাে লাঠি). গাজ [ gājana ] n the festival of worshipping Shiva (শিব) in the month of Chaitra (তচি); any of the songs sung on this occasion; the music of these songs. অত ক সন্নযাসীতে গাজ ষ্ট (fig.) too many cooks spoil the broth. গাজর [ gājara ] n carrot. গাশজ [ gāji ] n a Muslim warrior fighting for the cause of religion (cp. a crusader). গাটাপাচণা [ gāṭāpārcā ] n a strong plastic substance ob tained from latex; gutta-percha. গাট্টা [ gāṭṭā ] n a blow on the head with the knuckles of the fist. গাট্টা মারা, গাট্টা দেওয়া, গাট্টা লাগাত া v. to strike another's head with the knuckles of one's fist. ̃দগাট্টা a. strongly built, short but ro bust; thick-set; dumpy. গাো [ gāḍḍā ] n a pit, a hole; (fig.) trouble, diffi culty or distress; (coll. and inf.) failure esp. in an examination (গাো মারা).

গা়িল, গা়ির [ gāḍ়la, gāḍ়ra ] n the ram; (in mild rebuke or taunts) a stupid man. গা়িা [ gāḍ়ā ] v to plant, to drive in (খুাঁটি গা়িা); to spread firmly, to strike (শিক়ি গা়িা); to establish, to set up (আস্ত্া া গা়িা); to fold (হাাঁটু গা়িা). শিক়ি গা়িা v. to strike root; (fig.) to settle down firmly or per manently. হাাঁটু গা়িা v. to kneel down. গাশ়ি [ gā়ḍ়i ] n a vehicle, a cart, a coach, a car riage, a car; a hackney-carriage, a hackney-coach, a cab, a taxi-cab. গাশ়ি করা v. to hire or take a hackney-car riage or a taxi; to purchase a coach and horse or a motor car for one's own use. গাশ়ি চাপা প়িা to be run over by a car. গাশ়ি র্াকা v. to call or get a hackney carriage or a taxi. ̃বারাো n. a covered porch for parking cars and carriages, (cp.) a vestibule. গা়িু [ gāḍ়u ] n a pitcher or a tankard, with a spout (and often with a handle), a vase. গাত়িায়া [ gāḍ়ōẏāna ] n a carter, a coachman, a waggoner, a carman. গাত়িায়াশ n. the profession of a carter or a coachman or a waggoner or a carman; vulgar behaviour and talk, vulgarity. গাঢ় [ gāḍh় ] a solidified, condensed, thickened, thick (গাঢ় েুধ); sound (গাঢ় শ দ্রা); cu mulated (গাঢ় দমঘ); intense (গাঢ় অন্ধকার); severe, strong (গাঢ় েুঃখ); deep (গাঢ় স্বর); concentrated (গাঢ় মত াতর্াগ); close (গাঢ় আশলঙ্গ ); clenched (গাঢ় মুশষ্ট). গাঢ় করা v. to so lidify, to condense, to thicken; to make sounder; to deepen, to intensify; to make severe; to choke; to concentrate; to make close or closer. ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. so lidity, condensedness, thickness; sound ness; cumulation; deepness, intensity; severity; concentration; closeness. গাণশ ক [ gāṇanika ] n an accountant. গাণশ কয [ gāṇanikya ] n book-keeping. গাণপেয [ gāṇapatya ] a relating to Ganesha (গতণি). ☐ n. a sect worshipping Ganesha. গাশণশেক [ gāṇitika ] a versed in mathematics; relat ing to mathematics, mathematical. ☐ n. a mathematician. গাশণ্ডব, গাণ্ডীব [ gāṇḍiba, gāṇḍība ] n (myth.) Arjuna's bow, the Gandib. গাণ্ডীবী n. an archer with this bow; (specifically) Arjuna. গাে [ gāta ] n (poet. & obs.) the body. গাো [ gātā ] a one who (or that which) sings.

গািা ুতলপ ী [ gātrānulēpanī ] n a brush to paint the body. গািাবরণ, গািাবরণী [ gātrābaraṇa, gātrābaraṇī ] n a cover or wrapper for the body; a cloak; an armour, a coat of mail. গাতিাত্থা , গাতিাত্পাট [ gātrōtthāna, gātrōtpāṭana ] n getting up; rising from the bed. গাতিাত্থা করা v. to get up; to rise from the bed. গাথা [ gāthā ] n a poem; a couplet, a distich; a verse; a ditty, a song; a ballad; narra tion (গুণগাথা). গাে [ gāda ] n scum, dross; dregs, sediment, leas. গাে [ gādana ] n (act of) stuffing or cramming; (act of) loading or ramming (as a gun); beating soundly, thrashing. গােশ

[ gādani ] n loading (a gun); ramming; stuff ing or cramming.

গাো1 [ gādā1 ] n a slice from the back of a flat-fish. গাো2, গাোত া [ gādā2, gādānō ] v to stuff, to cram; to load or ram (a gun). ̃বেুক n. a gun in which powder is to be crammed with hand, a blunderbuss, a musket, a muzzleloader. গাো3, গাশে [ gādā3, gādi ] n a heap, a pile; a stack (খত়ির গাো); a crowd, a swarm. গাো গাো a. in heaps, heaps of, in large quantities. গাোগাশে n. (act of) crowding or hud dling; state of being crowded. গাোগাশে করা v. to crowd; to huddle. গাোত া v. to pile, to heap, to crowd. গাধা [ gādhā ] n the ass; (in mild reproof or ridi cule) a stupid fellow, a dunderhead. দ̃ বাট n. a very heavy and slow-moving boat or ship carrying cargo, barge; (ridi.) any slow-moving vehicle, a sluggard. শ̃ ম n. folly, silliness. গাধাশম করা v. to make an ass of oneself, to be have in a crassly stupid fashion. গাধার খাটু শ dull and excessive toil not calling for exercise of intelligence; drudgery. গাতধয় [ gādhēẏa ] n a son of Gadhi the sage. গা [ gāna ] n a song; a lyric; a poem; a musical play; an opera (esp. an open-air one); sweet note. (পাশখর গা ). ̃বাজ া n. mu sic; musical soiree; entertainment with music.

ওস্ত্াশে গা classical song. চু টশক গা a light tripping song with a danc ing rhythm. গাত র েল n. a musical party; a party of professional singers. গান্ধবণ [ gāndharba ] a of Gandharvas (গন্ধবণ); of a sys tem of marriage which is secretly gone through by a willing couple usually by exchange of garlands without the knowledge of their guardians and with out observance of customary rites. গান্ধার [ gāndhāra ] n an ancient name of Kandahar; (mus.) the third note in the natural scale. ☐ a. of or living in Kandahar. গাশন্ধ, গাশন্ধতপাকা [ gāndhi, gāndhipōkā ] n a kind of cornfly; a fly ing bug, a beetle giving out very offen sive odour. See also গন্ধী । গাশন্ধবাে [ gāndhibāda ] n the (philosophical and socio political) doctrine of Mahatma Gandhi, Gandhism. গাপ [ gāpa ] a concealed, hidden; invisible; un duly and secretly appropriated to one self, misappropriated. গাপ করা v. to ap propriate to oneself unduly and se cretly, to misappropriate; to conceal, to hide. গাপ হওয়া v. to go into hiding or concealment; to be concealed; to be come invisible; to be misappropriated. গাশফশল, গাশফলশে [ gāphili, gāphilati ] n negligence. neglect; inattention, heedlessness; dilatoriness, laziness. গাশফলশে করা v. to treat with negligence or heedlessness; to procrastinate. গাব [ gāba ] n a kind of tree Diospyros embryopteris; its fruit (its juice is used in coating the strings of a net), the mangos teen; a coating of resin on the skin that covers an instrument of percussion. গাবগুবাগুব [ gābagubāguba ] n a kind of monochord. ☐ int. expressing the sound of dealing one severe and repeated fisticuffs on the back. গাবো [ gābadā ] a fat or thick; uncouthly fat or thick. গাবো-দগাবো a. healthy and fatty; plump, roly-poly (গাবো-দগাবো দেতল). গাবাত া1 [ gābānō1 ] v to smear (a boat or ship) with the juice of mangosteen (see গাব); to tar. গাবাত া2 [ gābānō2 ] v to go about parading or bragging or gossiping. also গাশবতয় দব়িাত া । গাবাত া3 [ gābānō3 ] v to stir thoroughly (the water of a pond etc.)

গাশভ [ gābhina ] a (of beasts, esp. the cow) big with young; gravid. গাশভ be big with young.

হওয়া v. to

গাভী [ gābhī ] n the cow. গামো [ gāmachā ] n a napkin. গামলা [ gāmalā ] n a basin. গামা-রশশ্ম [ gāmā-raśmi ] n (phys.) Gamma rays (X-rays of very short wave-length). -গামী [ -gāmī ] sfx indicating : going, moving (ধীরগামী); going or moving towards (উওরগামী). fem. গাশম ী । গাম্ভাশর [ gāmbhāri ] n a kind of decorative tree. গাম্ভীর্ণ [ gāmbhīrya ] n gravity; solemnity; reserve, so briety; affected importance. গায়ক [ gāẏaka ] n a singer, a songster. fem.গাশয়কা । গায়শক n. style of singing. গায়িী [ gāẏatrī ] n the personified female energy worshipped in the Vedas; Brahma's wife; Goddess Durga; a Vedic incanta tion which is recited musingly by a Brahman at prayers; a Vedic metre of versification. গায়িী জপ করা v. to recite musingly the prescribed Vedic incanta tion at prayer. গাতয় [ gāẏēna ] a one who sings. ☐ n. a singer.মূল গাতয় a chorus.

a leader or leading singer of

গাতয়ব [ gāẏēba ] a concealed, hidden; invisible; ab sconding; unduly and secretly appro priated to oneself, misappropriated. গাতয়ব করা v. to conceal, to hide; to send out of sight; to appropriate to oneself unduly and secretly, to misappropriate. গাতয়ব হওয়া. v. to go into hiding; to be concealed; to be sent out of sight; to be misappropriated. গাতয়শব a. concealed, hidden, secret. গারে [ gārada ] n a gaol, a jail, a prison; a lockup; a guard-room, a guard-house; confine ment; imprisonment. গারে হওয়া v. to be sentenced to imprisonment; to be jailed. গারু়ি [ gāruḍ় ] a of Garuda (গরু়ি). ☐ n. a very precious stone; a mythological missile; an ancient method of arraying soldiers in a battle; mysterious words that are uttered in order to dispel snake-poison. গারুশ়িক n. a doctor who heals snake bites. গাশজণয়া , গাতজণ

[ gārjiẏāna, gārjēna ] n a guardian.

গাহণ পেয [ gārhapatya ] n holy fire; the holy fire which a householder keeps burning day and night all his life. ☐ a. of such a house holder. গাহণ স্হহয, গাহণ স্হহ [ gārhashya, gārhasha ] n the life of a householder (the second stage of man's life accord ing to the Hindu scriptures), domestic life. ☐ a. of the householder. গাল1 [ gāla1 ] n abuse, rebuke, reproach. গাল খাওয়া v. to be abused or rebuked or re viled or reproached. গাল দেওয়া, গাল পা়িা v. to revile; to reproach, to rebuke, to abuse. গাল2 [ gāla2 ] n the cheek; the mouth (গাতলর মতধয শ তয় শচবাত া) গাতল চ়ি মারা). to slap on the face, to give a slap in the face. গাতল লাগা v. to have a burning and itching sensation within one's mouth (caused by eating edible roots akin to arum). গাতল হাে দেওয়া v. to place the palm of one's hand on one's cheek as a mark of astonishment; (fig.) to be astonished. ̃গি n. a fanciful or idle tale, gossip, chit-chat. গালগি করা v. to tell fanciful tales (esp. about one's own impor tance); to gossip, to chat. ̃পাট্টা n. thick or massive beard all over cheeks and the chin; side-whisker, a lovelock. ̃বােয n. a peculiar sound made by in flating cheeks and striking them with fingers. গালবােয করা v. to make this sound. গালভরা a. mouth-filling; tumid, bombastic. ̃মে n. reviling. গালমে করা, গালমে দেওয়া v. to revile. গাল [ gālana ] n act of squeezing out or pressing out; act of causing to flow out; act of straining; act of melting. গালা1 [ gālā1 ] n lac, shellac. গালা2 [ gālā2 ] v to melt; to press out or squeeze out the matter (usu. morbid matter) of something (দফাাঁ়িা গালা); to cause to flow out (ভাতের দফ গালা); to strain; to utter (শেশবয গালা). গালাগাল, গালাগাশল [ gālāgāla, gālāgāli ] n revilings; rebuke; abuse. গালাগাশল করা, গালাগাশল দেওয়া v. to revile; to rebuke; to abuse, to call (a person) names. গালাত া [ gālānō ] v to melt. ☐ a. melted. গাশল [ gāli ] n an abusive word, revile; re proach; rebuke; an obscene word. গাশল খাওয়া v. to be reproached or rebuked or abused. গাশল দেওয়া v. to revile; to re proach; to rebuke; to abuse; to utter an obscene word. ̃গালাজ n. pl. revilings; reproach; rebuke; obscene or filthy words or language; abuses. গাশলচা [ gālicā ] n carpet; mattress-like thick cover usu. spread on the floor.

গাহ, গাহ 1 [ gāha, gāhana1 ] n act of bathing by dipping the whole body in the water of a pond, river, sea etc.; immersion. গাহ করা v. to bathe. গাহ 2 [ gāhana2 ] n act of singing. াঁ , শগাঁ [ gin̐ṭa, gin̐ṭha ] n a knot; a joint (esp. of bones); a knuckle; a knob; a node. শগট াঁ শগট দেওয়া v. to tie in a knot, to knot. শগজ শগজ [ gija gija ] int expressing: a state of crowding or swarming (সভায় দলাক শগজ শগজ করতে). শগটশকশর [ giṭakiri ] n (mus.) quick utterance of notes to make a song sound sweeter. শগি়ি, শগধ়ি [ giddhaḍ়, gidhaḍ় ] n the jackal. ☐ a. (dial.) dirty, filthy. শগশ [ gini ] n a guinea. ̃দসা া n. twenty-two parts pure gold and two parts copper alloy mixed together, gold that is eleven-twelfths fine (22 carat), (loos.) guinea gold. শগশন্ন [ ginni ] n the mistress of a house, a house wife; a wife. ̃প া n. duties and depart ment of a housewife, housewifery, (ridi.) a young girl's mimicry of a housewife. ̃বাশন্ন n. an elderly and ex perienced housewife. শগমা [ gimā ] n a kind of edible bitter spinach. শগরশগটি [ giragiṭi ] n the chameleon. শগরা1 [ girā1 ] n a knot. শগরা2 [ girā2 ] n (obs.) a measure of length esp. of cloth (=&frac116; yard or 5.7cms). -শগশর1 [ -giri1 ] sfx meaning : being so and so, status, office, honour, tenure of office, skill in certain capacity, -ship (বাবুশগশর, রাজাশগশর, দকরাশ শগশর). শগশর2 [ giri2 ] n a mountain; a hill; one of a par ticular order of ascetics. ̃কের, ̃গহ্বর, ̃গুহা, ̃েরী n. a mountain-cave. ̃খাে n. a ravine, a gorge. ̃কুমারী, ̃জা n. a daughter of a mountain (esp. of the Himalayas); appellations of Goddess Durga (̃ েগ ু ণা). ̃েল n. the surface of a mountain. ে ̃ রশঙ্গণী n. a mountain stream. ̃েগ ু ণ n. a hill-fort; a hill serving as a fort. ̃দ্বার n. a mountain-pass, a pass. ̃ শে ী same as ̃কুমারী । ̃পথ, ̃বত্মণ n. a mountain-defile, a ravine, a gorge; a col. ̃বাসী n. living in the mountains. ☐ n. a mountain dweller. ম ̃ শিকা n. a medicinal herb grown on the hills. ̃মাটি, ̃মতশত্তকা n red

ochre. র ̃ াজ n. the king of mountains; an ap pellation of the Himalayas. ̃রাশ n. (myth.) the wife of the Himalayas. ̃ি n. one who lies down or sleeps upon a mountain; an appellation of Shiva (শিব). ̃িতঙ্গ, ̃শিখর n. a mountain-peak. ̃দশ্রশণ n. a mountainrange. ̃সংকট n. a mountain-defile, a gorge. ̃সুো n. the daughter of the Himalayas; an appella tion of Goddess Durga. শগরীি [ girīndra ] n the chief of mountains; an ap pellation of the Himalayas. শগজণা [ girjā ] n a church. শগেণ া [ girdā ] n a short and fat bolster, a dumpy bolster. শগলটি [ gilaṭi ] n gilding. ☐ a. gilt. শগলটি করা v. to gild. শগলটি-করা a. gilt. শগলটি দসা া n. rolled gold. শগলা1, শগতল [ gilā1, gilē ] n a seed of mimosa scandens. শগতল করা v. to frill cloth by pressing and rubbing with a seed of mimosa scandens. শগতল-করা a. thus frilled, or finely creased. শগশলে [ gilita ] a swallowed; eaten or drunk; de voured. ̃চবণণ n. rumination. শগশলে-চবণণ করা v. to chew the cud, to ruminate. ̃চবণণকারী n. a ruminant. গীঃ [ gīḥ ] n speech (গীষ্পশে ।) গীে [ gīta ] a sung; chanted. ☐ n. a song.গীে গাওয়া v. to sing a song, to sing, ̃জ্ঞ a. skilled or versed in the art of singing. ̃বােয n. vocal and instrumental music. ̃ল a. lyrical. ̃লো n. lyricism. গীো [ gītā ] n the (Shrimadbhagavad) Gita; a famous Hindu scripture. গীশে [ gīti ] n a song; a hymn. ̃কশবো n. a lyric poem, a lyric. ̃কা n. a short lyric poem; a song; a ballad. ̃কাবয n. lyric poetry; a lyric poem. ̃ াটয n. a musical drama; a lyrical drama. গীণণ [ gīrṇa ] a uttered; said, told; narrated; praised, eulogized; swallowed, de voured. গীতেণ বী [ gīrdēbī ] n Saraswati (সরস্বেী) the presiding goddess of speech. গীবণাণ [ gīrbāṇa ] n one who can use one's speech as an arrow; a god.

গীষ্পশে [ gīṣpati ] n the lord or the presiding deity of speech; an appellation of Brihaspati (বতহস্পশে). গু [ gu ] n faeces, ordure, stool; dung, drop pings. ̃দখাশর, ̃খশু র n. an abominable deed; an inexcusable folly; a glaring or gross mistake, a blunder. গুাঁজা, দগাাঁজা [ gun̐jā, gōn̐jā ] v to drive into, to plant into, to thrust into, to insert; to bend down wards or hide (মুখ দগাাঁজা). ☐ n. act of driving or planting or thrusting into, insertion; act of bending downwards or hiding; a thing inserted into, an in sertion; a wisp of straw inserted into an old thatch for repairing it; an undue in sertion to balance up an account. (শহতসতব দগাাঁজা দেওয়া). ☐ a. inserted into; bent downwards or concealed. গূশাঁ জ [ gūn̐ji ] n a short stake or pale; a wedge; a hair-pin; a device containing several straps of cloth tied at one end in a thick knot used in a woman's hair-dressing to give the bun a massive appearance, a chignon. গুাঁশজ দেওয়া v. to plug up a leak in an old thatch by inserting new straw. গুাঁশ়ি1 [ gun̐ḍ়i1 ] n a stock of a tree, a bole, a stump. গুাঁশ়ি2 [ gun̐ḍ়i2 ] n a powder (োাঁতের গুাঁশ়ি); an ex tremely small drop (গুাঁশ়ি গুাঁশ়ি বতশষ্ট). ইলতিগুাঁশ়ি n. serein. গুাঁশ়ি গুাঁশ়ি বতশষ্ট হওয়া to drizzle. গুাঁেুত [ gun̐tunē ] a given to shoving or pushing or thrusting or butting or beating. গুাঁেুত গাই a cow ready to gore. গুাঁতফা, গুাঁতপা [ gum̐phō, gum̐pō ] a moustached. গুগশল [ gugali ] n oyster, shell-fish. গুগগুল,গুগগুলু [ gugagula,gugagulu ] n bdellium. গুচ্ছ [ guccha ] n a cluster, a bunch, a fascicle (পুষ্প গুচ্ছ); a bundle (পিগুচ্ছ); a tuft (দকিগুচ্ছ). গুতচ্ছর [ gucchēra ] a undesirably numerous or count less, too many. গুোত া, দগাোত া [ guchānō, gōchānō ] v to set in due order, to arrange properly; to provide for or to supply (ভাে-কাপ়ি গুোত া); to manage (কাজ গুোত া). ☐ a. set in due order, properly arranged; economically man aged; managed with domestic economy; orderly; thrifty. দগাোত a. or derly; thrifty; having capacity for man aging one's own affairs. দগাোতলা same as দগাোত া (a.).

গুশে [ guchi ] n a device containing several straps of cloth tied at one end in a thick knot used in woman's hairdressing to give the bun a massive appearance, a chi gnon. গুজগুজ [ gu়jaguja ] int expressing muttering or whis pering. গুজগুজ করা v. to whisper; to confer secretly. গুজগুজাশ n. whispering, talking in whispers; act of conferring secretly. গুজগুতজ a. one who does not speak out one's mind frankly; whisper ing. গুজব [ gujaba ] n a rumour; hearsay. গুজব ে়িাত া, গুজব রটাত া v. to spread rumour. গুজব আতে (দর্) there is a rumour (that), a rumour goes. গুজব রট াকারী n. a rumourmonger. গুজরে [ gujarata ] prep through, by. গুজরে দখাে through one's own self, personally. গুজরশে [ gujarati ] n a smaller variety of cardamom. গুজরাটি, গুজরাশে [ gujarāṭi, gujarāti ] n a native of Gujarat (গুজরাে); the language of Gujarat. ☐ a. of Gujarat. গুজরাত া [ gujarānō ] v to spend or pass. ☐ n. spend ing or passing. গুাঁশজয়া [ gun̐jiẏā ] n a kind of small ring-shaped sweetmeat made of congealed milk and sugar. গুঞ্জ [ guñja ] n a cluster, a bunch; a bouquet, a nosegay; humming; humming sound. গুঞ্জ [ guñjana ] n act of humming, a humming sound; lilting or lilt; (fig. & dero.) whispering. গুঞ্জ করা v. to hum; to lilt; to whisper. ̃ধ্বশ n. a humming sound. গুঞ্জর [ guñjarana ] n a humming sound; (loos.) act of humming; musing; (fig. & dero.) whis pering. গুঞ্জর করা v. to hum, to muse; to whisper. গুঞ্জরা [ guñjarā ] v (poet.) to hum. গুঞ্জশরে [ guñjarita ] a resounding with; filled with a humming noise; whispered. গুঞ্জা, গুশঞ্জকা [ guñjā, guñjikā ] n an extremely small red and-black seed; the shrub bearing this seed. গুটাত া [ guṭānō ] v to roll up, to wind up, to ravel in (সুতো গুটাত া); to contract, to draw in, to fold, to double up (পা গুটাত া); to compose (র্া া গুটাত া); to close down (কারবার

গুটাত া); to pull up, to haul up (জাল গুটাত া) ☐ a. rolled up, wound up, ravelled in; contracted, drawn in, folded, doubled up; closed down; pulled up, hauled up. গুটি1 [ guṭi1 ] a a (small) number of. ̃কে, ̃কেক a. a small number of, a few. গুটি2, গুটিকা [ guṭi2, guṭikā ] n a pill, a pilule, a globule (ওষুতধর গুটিকা); any small globular or granular object; (in chess and similar games) a piece, a man, a pawn; any fruit in its early stage of growth (আতমর গুটি); a vesicle, a blister (বসন্ততরাতগর গুটি); a cocoon; a chrysalis (গুটিতপাকা). গুটিকাপাে করা v. to decide by means of lots, to cast lots. গুটিগুটি [ guṭiguṭi ] adv pacing or moving very slowly (like a silk-worm). গুটিতপাকা [ guṭipōkā ] n the silk-worm. গুটিশুটি [ guṭiśuṭi ] adv coweringly; crouchingly. গু়ি [ guḍ় ] n molasses, treacle. গু়িকুমত়িা see কুমত়িা । গুত়ি বাশল (fig.) a fly in the oint ment; disappointment. গু়িগু়ি [ guḍ়guḍ় ] int expressing a mild rumbling or rattling sound; a sound of movement in the stomach. গু়িগুশ়ি [ guḍ়guḍ়i ] n a hubble-bubble. গু়িা [ guḍ়ā ] n a plank of wood placed sideways in a boat to sit upon. গু়িাতকি [ guḍ়ākēśa ] n (lit.) one who has won over sleep, an appellation of Shiva (শিব) and of Arjuna (অজুণ ) of the Mahabharata. গুশ়ি [ guḍ়i ] n cowering or crouching movement or position. গুশ়ি মারা v. to cower, to crouch; to lie in ambush. গু়িুক [ guḍ়uka ] n a preparation of tobacco mixed with an inferior quality of treacle for smoking in a hubble-bubble or hookah. গু়িুক খাওয়া, গু়িুক টা া v. to smoke a hookah or hubble-bubble. গু়িুম [ guḍ়uma ] n. & int a booming noise (as of a gun), a loud report, sound of an explo sion; any similar sound. গু়িুশচ, গু়িুচী [ guḍ়uci, guḍ়ucī ] n a medicinal plant. গুণ1 [ guṇa1 ] rej spell. of গুণ ।

গুণ2 [ guṇa2 ] n a quality, a property, a character istic (দ্রবযগুণ); a good quality, a virtue, a merit, excellence (গুণমুগ্ধ); (ridi.) a bad or mischievous quality or practice, a vice, a demerit (গুতণ ঘাট দ ই); a good effect or action (শিক্ষার গুণ, ওষুতধর গুণ); an effect or action; (ridi.) an evil result or action (শমথযার গুণ); an influence (সঙ্গগুণ); an evil influence; power, competency, efficacy (দলাক বি করার গুণ); (sc.) a natural quality or prop erty; (phil.) any of the three primordial qualities in living beings (সত্ত্বগুণ = goodness; রতজাগুণ = passion or spiritedness; েতমাগুণ = darkness); oc cult power, charm, sorcery, exorcism (ওো গুণ জাত ); (rhet.) any of the qualities constituting the excellence of a literary composition (ওজঃগুণ = vigour, মাধুর্ণগুণ = elegance, প্রসােগুণ = lucidity); (math.) multiplication; (math.) one of a number of multiplied instances, so many times (পাাঁচ-েু-গুতণ েি); a bowstring; a string, a thread ('গাাঁতথ শবেযা গুতণ'); a towline, a tow rope. গুণ করা v. to multiply; to allure or charm or influence or control by sor cery, to bewitch, to cast a spell over. গুণ গাওয়া v. to sing in praise of; to praise, to laud, to eulogize, to speak highly of. গুণ টা া v. to tow. গুণ পাওয়া v. to be benefited by the good action or influence (of); to find a virtue (in). ̃ক n. a multiplier, multiplicator; a factor. ☐ a. that which multiplies, multiply ing, multiplicating. গুণকশ ণণয় n. factor ization. ̃কারক a. that which multi plies, multiplying, multiplicating; ben eficial; productive of good, effica cious. ̃কীেণ , ̃গা n. act of singing in praise of; act of praising, laudation; publicity of one's good qualities. গুণকীেণ করা, গুণগা করা v. to sing in praise of; to praise, to laud; to circulate the good qualities of. ̃গশরমা, ̃দগৌরব n. value or glory of one's good qualities or virtues. ̃গ্রহণ n. appreciation of one's good qualities or virtues. গুণগ্রহণ করা v. to appreciate the good qualities or virtues of. ̃গ্রাম n. pl. good qualities or virtues. ̃গ্রাশহো n. appreciation of others' good qualities or virtues. ̃গ্রাহী a. one who appreciates the good quali ties or virtues of others. fem. ̃গ্রাশহণী । ̃জ্ঞ a. conscious or appreciative of the good qualities or virtues of others. ̃জ্ঞো n. consciousness about or appre ciation of the good qualities or virtues of others. ̃িয় n. pl. (phil.) the three primordial qualities in living beings (namely, সত্ত্বগুণ, রতজাগুণ, েতমাগুণ)̃ধর a. full of good qualities or parts; (ridi.) full of vices or demerits. ̃ধাম, ̃শ শধ n. a man richly endowed with good quali ties or parts. ̃ n. (math.) multiplica tion. ̃ ীয় a. (math.) that which is to be or may be multiplied (by). ☐ n. a mul tiplicand. ̃ ীয়ক n. (math.) a factor, a measure; (math.) a multiplicand. গশরষ্ঠ সাধারণ গুণ ীয়ক see গশরষ্ঠ । ̃প া n. skill; good qualities; attainment, accom plishment. ̃ফল n. (math.) a product (of multiplication). ̃বত্তা n. possession of good qualities or parts or merits. ̃বণণ , ̃বণণ া n. description or account of one's good qualities or merits. গুণ বণণ া করা v. to describe the good quali ties or merits (of), to give an account of one's good qualities or merits. ̃বাচক a. expressing the good qualities or merits of; (fig.) adjectival, attributive; (log.) connotative. ̃বাে n. praise, lau dation. ̃বাে করা v. to praise, to laud. ̃বা a. possessing good qualities or parts. fem. ̃বেী

। বা পুরুষ a man of qualities or parts. ̃বতক্ষ n. a mast. ̃তবষময n. dissimilarity or disparity of qualities or virtues or properties; com bination or mixture of contrary quali ties or virtues or properties. ̃মশণ n. a man possesed of the noblest qualities or the highest excellence. ̃ময় same as ̃বা fem. ̃ময়ী । ̃মুগ্ধ a. fascinated by one's good qualities or virtues or mer its. fem. ̃মুগ্ধা । ̃মুগ্ধ বযশক্ত n. (masc. & fem.) an admirer. ˜র্ুক্ত a. having good qualities or virtues or merits; having a (particular) quality or property. ̃িালী same as ̃বা । fem. ̃িাশল ী । ̃িাশলো same as ̃বত্তা । ̃িূ য a. having no good quality or virtue or merit; lacking in a (particular) quality or property. ̃সম্পন্ন same as ̃র্ুক্ত fem. ̃সম্পন্না । ̃সাগর same as ̃শ শধ । ̃হী a. destitute of good qualities or merits or parts. fem. ̃হী া । গুণাকর [ guṇākara ] n (lit.) a mine of virtues or good qualities; (fig.) a man endowed with countless virtues or good qualities. গুণাগুণ [ guṇāguṇa ] n. pl merits and demerits. গুণাঙ্ক [ guṇāṅka ] n (phys.) a coefficient. গুণােয [ guṇāḍhya ] a rich in good qualities or merits; endowed with qualities or virtues. গুণােীে [ guṇātīta ] a (phil.) beyond the reach of three primordial qualities (see গুণিয় under গুণ2), absolute. ☐ n. the Abso lute Being, God. গুণাধার [ guṇādhāra ] n (lit.) a repository of good quali ties or parts; a man of qualities or parts. গুণা ুবাে [ guṇānubāda ] n act of praising, laudation. গুণা ব ু াে করা v. to praise, to laud, to ex tol, to eulogize. গুণা ুরাগ [ guṇānurāga ] n love for virtues or good quali ties; attraction or admiration for others' good qualities or virtues. গুণা ুরাগী hav ing love for virtues or good qualities; attracted by or admiring others' good qualities or virtues. fem. গুণা ুরাশগ ী । গু া ুরাগী বযশক্ত an admirer. গুণান্তর [ guṇāntara ] n another quality or property, a different quality or virtue. গুণাশন্বে [ guṇānbita ] a having good qualities or vir tues or merits; having a (particular) quality or property. fem. গু াশন্বো । গুণাপকষণ [ guṇāpakarṣa ] n depreciation. গুণাপকষণক [ guṇāpakarṣaka ] a depreciative.

গুণাবশল [ guṇābali ] n. pl virtues or qualities or prop erties collectively. গুণাভাস [ guṇābhāsa ] n a false notion that a person or a thing has a good quality or merit; semblance of good qualities or merits. গুণালংকত ে [ guṇālaṅkṛta ] a adorned or endowed with good qualities or virtues. গুণাশ্রয় [ guṇāśraẏa ] a same as গুণাধার । গুশণে [ guṇita ] a (math.) multiplied; multiplicated. গুশণেক [ guṇitaka ] n (math.) a multiple. লশঘষ্ঠ সাধারণ গুশ েক see লশঘষ্ঠ । গুণী [ guṇī ] a having good qualities or parts or merits, talented, meritorious; having sound skill or knowledge in some pur suit esp. an artistic one; versed in exor cism or sorcery, having an occult power. গুণী দলাক a man of qualities or parts; an adept. গুণীভূ েবযঙ্গয [ guṇībhūtabyaṅgya ] n (rhet.) a figure of speech in which the apparent or surface meaning is more beautiful than the inner or un derlying or true meaning. গুতণাত্কষণ [ guṇōtkarṣa ] n abundance of good qualities or merits; excellence owing to posses sion of good qualities. গুতণাত্তর-দশ্রণী (পশর) [ guṇōttara-śrēṇī (pari) ] n geometric series. গুণ্ঠ

[ guṇṭhana ] n a veil; a hood; a cover, a cover ing; a skin or bark.

গুশণ্ঠে [ guṇṭhita ] a veiled; hooded; covered. গুশণ্ডে [ guṇḍita ] a pulverized, powdered, pounded. গুণয [ guṇya ] a. & n same as গুণ ীয় (see গুণ2). গুোর, গুোরা [ gudāra, gudārā ] n a landing for a ferry, a ferry. গু [ guna ] n gunny. ̃চট n. sackcloth. ̃থশল n. a gunny-bag. ̃সুচ, (coll.) ̃োঁ ু চ n. a pack ing-needle. গু গু [ gunaguna ] int expressing : humming or lilt ing; whispering; complaining in an un dertone. গু গু করা v. to hum; to lilt; to whisper; to complain in an undertone.

গু শে [ gunati ] n act of counting; computation. গু শে করা v. to count; to compute. গু শে হওয়া v. to be counted or computed. গু া1 [ gunā1 ] n a metal string or thread, wire, funicle; screw-thread. গু া2, গু াহ [ gunā2, gunāha ] n a fault; an offence; a sin. গু া করা v. to commit a fault or offence or sin. গু া হওয়া v. to be in fault. গু াগার, গু াগাশর n. penalty or punishment for a fault or offence or folly. গু াগার দেওয়া, গু াগাশর দেওয়া v. to pay for one's fault or folly. গুশ

[ gunina ] n a man with an occult power; an exorciser; a sorcerer.

গুন্ডা [ gunḍā ] n a rogue, a hooligan, a rowdy, a gangster, a ruffian. ̃শম n. hooliganism, rowdyism, gangsterism; ruffianism, গুন্ডাশম করা v. to act as a hooligan, to practise hooliganism. গুপ্ত [ gupta ] a protected or guarded by (মন্ত্রগুপ্ত); hidden; unknown, unseen, invisible; unrevealed (গুপ্ত েত্ত্ব); concealed; mys terious, esoteric (গুপ্ত রহসয). fem. গুপ্তা । গুপ্ত কথা n. a secret; a mystery. গুপ্ত কথা ফাাঁস করা to divulge or let out a secret. গুপ্ত গুহাশ্রয়, গুপ্ত গেণ াশ্রয় a. burrow. ̃ঘােক n. an assassin. ̃চর n. a spy; a detective, a sleuth. ̃চরবতশত্ত n. espio nage, spying. ̃েত্ত্ব n. mysteries. ̃েথয n. secret information. ̃ধ n. hidden treasure. দ̃ বি n. a disguise. ̃দবতি adv. in disguise. ̃বযাশধ n. a vicious dis ease kept concealed; a venereal dis ease; (fig.) a vice kept concealed. ̃ভাব n. secrecy or a concealed or unrevealed state; a stealthy or clandestine manner. ̃ভাতব adv. secretly; stealthily. ̃দভাট, ̃মে n. a secret vote or voting, ballot. ̃মন্ত্র n. a secret or mysterious word; a password; (lit.) an esoteric mantra or sacred word. ̃মন্ত্রণা n. secret counsel or conference. গুপ্তমন্ত্রণা সশমশে n. a secret council, a close assembly. ̃রহসয n. a mystery, a secret. ̃সভা, ̃সশমশে n. a secret council, a close assembly; a se cret society. ̃হেযা n. assassination; a secret murder. গুপ্তহেযা করা v. to assassi nate; to commit a murder in secret. গুপ্তহেযা প্রকাি পাতবই murder will out. ̃হেযাকারী n. an assassin. গুশপ্ত [ gupti ] n act of keeping or guarding in se cret; act of keeping secrets (মন্ত্রগুশপ্ত); a sword-stick. গুফা [ guphā ] n a mountain-cave. গুবতরতপাকা [ gubarēpōkā ] n the dung-beetle, the dor beetle, the dor-fly, the dor, the dorr. গুবাক [ gubāka ] n the betel-nut or its tree.

গুম1 [ guma1 ] a secret, unrevealed, concealed (গুমখু ); carried off and kept con cealed (লাি গুম করা); gone in hiding or absconding (গুম হওয়া); missing; speechless and motionless (গুম হতয় বতস থাকা) গুম করা v. to carry off and keep concealed. ̃খু n. a secret murder or assassination. গুম হওয়া v. to be carried off and kept concealed; to abscond, to go into hiding; to be missing; to be come speechless and motionless. গুম2 [ guma2 ] int expressing: a thudding noise as of a blow of the fist on the back. গুম কতর inf. v. with a thud. গুমগুম, গুমাগুম int. expressing: repeated thudding noise. ☐ adv. with thuds, thuddingly. গুমট [ gumaṭa ] n sultry atmosphere or weather, sultriness, stuffiness, fustiness. গুমটি [ gumaṭi ] n a sentry-box; a shed or enclosure (বাতসর গুমটি, োতমর গুমটি). গুমর [ gumara ] n vanity, pride. গুমর করা, গুমর দেখাত া v. to be proud of, to brag, to boast. গুমর ভাঙা v. to shed or cause to shed one's pride. গুমরাত া [ gumarānō ] v to suffer from suppressed grief, sorrow, pain etc. গুমরাশ such suffering.

n.

গুম্ফ [ gumpha ] n moustache; a bunch. গুম্ফ

[ gumphana ] n act of stringing (together); com position.

গুশম্ফে [ gumphita ] a strung; composed. গুেজ [ gumbaja ] n a dome, a vault, a cupola. গুয়া [ guẏā ] n the betel-nut or its tree. গুরু [ guru ] n a spiritual teacher or guide, a pre ceptor, a master, a guru; a priest; a teacher; an adviser; a venerable per son; Brihaspati (বতহস্পশে) the priest of gods; (astrol.) the Jupiter. ☐ a. heavy, weighty (গুরুভার); very responsible or difficult or important or serious (গুরুরাজকার্ণ, গুরুোশয়ত্ব, গুরুকেণ বয); exces sive (গুরুতভাজ ); venerable (গুরুজ ); great, glorious ('গুরু-কাতে লব গুরু েুখ'); (gr.—of vowels or vowel-sounds) long. ̃কি a. like a spiritual guide, like a preceptor or teacher; (of a person) conceived as a spiritual guide. ক ̃ ত পা n. kindness or benevolence or gracious behaviour such as one receives from one's teacher, spiritual guide or guru. ̃কুল n. the abode or the family of one's guru or teacher. গ ̃ ম্ভীর a. serious and grave. ̃শগশর n. the profession of a guru or teacher or priest, priesthood or teachership. ̃গতহ n. the abode of one's teacher or guru. ̃চণ্ডালী n. an instance

of using undersirably Sanskrit and non-Sanskrit words or elegant and in elegant words side by side. ̃জ n. a venerable person; an elder. ̃ াকুর n. a spiritual teacher or guide, a preceptor, a guru. ̃ের a. heavier, weightier; more responsible or difficult or impor tant or serious; very serious (গুরুের অপরাধ). ̃ো ̃ত্ব n. weight, heaviness; gravity (আতপশক্ষক গুরুত্ব = specific grav ity); importance; seriousness. গুরুত্বহী a. divested of or wanting in weight or seriousness, unimportant; negligible. ̃েশক্ষণা n. a fee paid or payable to a guru or a teacher when teaching is completed or on completion of educa tion. ̃ েণ্ড n. heavy punishment. লঘুপাতপ গুরুেণ্ড heavy punishment for a light of fence. ̃েিা n. the period of mourning on the death of one's father or mother; (astrol.) the period of domination by the planet Jupiter. ̃দেব same as ̃ াকুর । ̃দ্বার n. a temple of the Sikhs, Gurudwara. ̃শ ো n. upbraiding of one's guru or teacher. ̃পত্নী n. the wife of one's guru or teacher. প ̃ ত্নী গম n. sexual intercourse with the wife of one's guru or teacher. ̃পত্নী-হরণ n. act of abducting the wife of one's guru or teacher for immoral purpose. ̃ পাক a. hard to digest. ̃পাপ a deadly sin, felony. ̃পূশণণমা n. the full-moon of the month of Ashara, the third month of the Bengali calendar. ̃বরণ n. the cer emony of appointing one as one's guru or of receiving a guru usually accom panied with offer of presents. ̃বল n. occult power conferred upon by one's benignant guru; grace of the guru. ̃বাকয n. words or advices of a guru. ব ̃ ার n. Thursday. ̃বতত্ত n. a great circle. ̃ভক্ত a. devoted to one's guru or teacher. ভ ̃ শক্ত n. devotion to one's guru or teacher. ̃ভাই n. a codisciple, a brother disciple. ̃ভার a. very heavy; unbearably heavy. ☐ n. heavy burden. ̃মণ্ডল n. (geog.) barysphere. ̃মহািয়,, (coll.) ̃মিাই n. a teacher; a primary teacher. ̃মশস্ত্ষ্ক n. (anat.) cerebrum. ম ̃ া n. the wife of a teacher or guru; a preceptress; a woman teacher, a lady teacher. ম ̃ ারা-শবেযা n. art or learning in which the student excels the teacher in course of time; (ridi.) art or learning which the student uses against the teacher to discomfit him. ̃মুশখ n. the script or (loos.) the language used by the Sikhs. ̃লঘুজ্ঞা n. due sense of re spect for superiors; sense of propor tion; capacity for making distinction between the high and the low. ̃শিষয সংবাে n. a report of the conversation or discussion between a guru and his dis ciple or between a teacher and his stu dent. ̃দসবা n. attendance on a guru or a teacher. ̃স্ফীশে n. (astro.) springtide. ̃স্হহা ীয় a. as venerable as a guru or a teacher. হ̃ েযা n. murder of one's guru or teacher by oneself; parricide. ̃হন্তা n. one who murders one's guru or teacher, a parricide. fem. ̃হন্ত্রী । দর্ম গুরু দেমশ দচলা like master like man. গুরু গুরু [ guru guru ] int expressing rumbling sound. ☐ adv. with a rumbling sound ('গুরু গুরু দেয়া র্াতক') গুরুপতেি [ gurupadēśa ] n teachings or advice of a guru. গুজণর [ gurjara ] a Gujarat; a native of Gujarat. fem. গুজণরী a female native of Gujarat; an In dian musical mode.

গুশবণণী [ gurbiṇī ] a pregnant, in the family way, (of inferior creatures) big with young. গুবী [ gurbī ] n a guru's wife. ☐ a. fem. pregnant; great, glorious. গুল1 [ gula1 ] n powder of burnt tobacco (this is applied to teeth and the gum or used as a dentifrice); a kind of small balls pre pared by mixing and drying cowdung, mud and coalpowder together (used as fuel). গুল দেওয়া v. to make small balls of cowdung, mud and coal-powder mixed together and dry them in the sun; to apply powder of burnt tobacco (to one's teeth and gum). গুল2 [ gula2 ] n a fib. গুল দেওয়া, গুল মারা v. to fib. গুলপশট্ট same as গুল2 । গুল3 [ gula3 ] n the rose; a fancy-work, a diaper. ̃োর a. diapered. ̃বে a. having a body as soft or delicate as the rosepetal, tender-bodied. fem. ̃বে ী । ̃বাগ n. a rosegarden. ̃বাহার n. a piece of diapered sari (̃িাশ়ি). গুলজার [ gulajāra ] a splendid; packed or crowded and noisy (সভা গুলজার, গুলজার). গুলজার করা v. to brighten; to crowd and fill with warmth and noise.

রক

গুলঞ্চ [ gulañca ] n a medicinal plant, menispermum glabrum. গুলোশ [ gulatāni ] n assemblage in a small party or crowd and indulgence in useless talk. গুলোশ করা, গুলোশ পাকাত া, গু োশ মারা v. to assemble in a small group and in dulge in useless talk or discussion. গুলশে [ gulati ] n a catapult. গুল্ফ [ gulpha ] n the ankle or the heel. ̃সশন্ধ n. the ankle-joint. গুলবাঘ [ gulabāgha ] n the leopard. গুলা2 [ gulā2 ] v to dissolve in or blend with wa ter by pressing and rubbing. see also দগালা3 । গুলাল [ gulāla ] n a red powder which Hindus sprinkle over one another during the Holi (দহাশল) festival. গুশল2 [ guli2 ] n any small round ball; a globule; a pill (as of medicine); either of the bi ceps or triceps or either of the hough muscles; a pill or preparation of opium for smoking; a bullet, ammunition. গুশল করা v. to shoot, to fire. গুশল খাওয়া v. to be shot (with a

bullet); to smoke opium. ̃দখার a. addicted to smoking opium. ☐ n. one who smokes opium, an opium addict; an opium-smoker. গুশলতখাশর (গুশলখুশর) গি fantastic or wholly incred ible story, cock-and-bull story. ̃র্াণ্ণ্ণ্ডা n. tip-cat. ̃শবি a. pierced by a bullet, wounded by a bullet, hit by a bullet. গুশলকা [ gulikā ] n a small globule or pill; a bullet. গুতলা [ gulō ] sfx indicating plurality (গােগুতলা ।) গুল্ম [ gulma ] n a bush, a shrub; the spleen; mor bid enlargement of the spleen (also গুল্মতরাগ); a military station or assem blage; a small division of an army (consisting of 9 elephant-riders, 9 charioteers, 27 horsemen and 45 foot-soldiers). গুহ [ guha ] n God Kartik (কাশেণ ক); Vishnu (শবষ্ণু) ষষ্ঠী n. sixth day of the lunar fortnight of the month of Agrahayana (অগ্রহায়ণ). গুহা [ guhā ] n a cave; a mountain-cave; a den (শসংতহর গুহা); (fig.) the inmost region or recess (মত র গুহায়) ̃বাসী a. one who or that which lives in a cave or den, cave-dwelling; troglodyte. গুহাবাসী প্রাণী a troglodyte. গুহাবাসী দলাক a cave man. ̃িয় a. dwelling in a cave. ☐ n. the lion, the tiger and similar beasts that sleep in caves. গুহয [ guhya ] a a confidential, private; secret, con cealed, hidden; mysterious; esoteric; occult; lonely. n. the anus. ̃দ্বার n. the anus. ̃সংবাে n. a secret news. গুহযক [ guhyaka ] n one of the demigods attending on Kuvera (কুতবর). গূঢ় [ gūḍh় ] a secret, hidden, concealed, surrepti tious (গূঢ় অশভসশন্ধ); unknown, unrevealed, deep (গূঢ় েত্ত্ব); invisible, inaccessible, incomprehensible (গূঢ় মায়া); intricate (গূঢ় বযাপার); profound (গূঢ় বুশি, গূঢ় অথণ); mysterious, occult, esoteric (গূঢ় শবেযা); lonely. ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. secrecy, concealment; invisibility, in accessibility, incomprehensibility; in tricacy; profundity; mysteriousness; loneliness. ̃পথ n. a secret path or route; a lonely path. ̃পাে n. the tor toise. ̃পুরুষ n. a spy, a secret emissary. ̃মাগণ n. a secret path; a secret tunnel. ̃সাক্ষী n. a witness employed by the plaintiff or by the accuser to overhear what the defendant or the accused has to say. গূঢ়াথণ n. the inner meaning; un derlying implication. গূকঢ়ষণা [ gūḍh়aiṣaṇā ] n (phil.) a complex. গতধ্নু [ gṛdhnu ] a greedy, covetous. ̃ো n. greed, greediness, avarice. গতধ্র [ gṛdhra ] n the vulture.

গতহ [ gṛha ] n a room, a chamber; a house; a home, an abode, a dwelling; (astrol.) any of the signs of the zodiac. ̃কতপাে n. a tame pigeon. ̃কেণ া same as গতহস্বামী । fem. ̃কিী । ̃কমণ, ̃কার্ণ n. housework, domestic work or chores. ̃কহল same as গতহশববাে । ̃দকাণ n. the inside of one's home; the corner of a house; household. ̃দগাশধকা, দ̃ গাধা n. the lizard. ̃শচ্ছদ্র n. a secret defect or blemish of a family; a (secret) discord in a family; the weak point of a family. ̃চুযে a. ejected or displaced or ousted from one's homestead; homeless. গতহচু যে করা v. to oust or evict one from one's homestead; to render one home less. ̃জাে a. home-made; home grown; stored in a house esp. in a dwelling-house. ̃েল n. the floor of a room. ে ̃ যাগ n. quitting a house or one's home; adoption of asceticism; re nunciation of worldly life. গতহেযাগ করা v. to quit a house; to quit home; to adopt asceticism; to renounce worldly life. ̃েযাগী n. one who has quitted a house or home; one who has adopted asceticism. ̃োহ n. arson; (fig.) com plete destruction of one's family happi ness and peace. ̃দেবো n. a tutelar de ity, a household god. ̃ধমণ n. the family life, household duties. ̃পশে same as গতহস্বামী । ̃পাশলে a. domestic; (joc.) tame. ̃প্রতবি n. the ceremony of first entrance into a newly-built house; house-warming. ̃প্রাঙ্গণ n. a courtyard. ̃বাটিকা n. a garden within the precincts of a dwelling-house; a garden-house. ̃বাসী a. leading the life of a family man; living in a dwelling-house or in a family. ☐ n. a family man; a male member of a family; an inmate of a dwelling-house. fem. ̃বাশস ী । ̃শবতচ্ছে n. dissension in a family; dissension amongst the people of a state; civil dis sension. ̃শববাে n. dissension in a fam ily; family strife, family feud; ven detta; internal strife; civil dissension; civil strife, civil war. ̃দভেী a. sowing dissension in a family or a party; betraying secrets of one's own family or party. গতহতভেী শবভীষণ one who be trays the secrets of one's own family or party, a quisling, a fifth-columnist, a traitor (after the character of Bibhishana of the Ramayana). ̃মশণ n. lamp; the lamp of a house. ̃মাজণ n. cleaning the house. গতহমাজণ করা v. to scrub and clean the house. ̃মতগ n. a domestic dog. দ̃ মধী same as গতহস্হহ । ̃র্ুি same as গতহশববাে । গতহলক্ষী n. a housewife whose suave and judicious dealings bring peace and prosperity to her family; (loos. & often facet.) a wife. ˜িত্রু n. an enemy of one's own family or party, a quisling. ̃শিক্ষক n. a private tutor; a guardian tutor. ̃িূ য a. homeless. ̃সজ্জা n. fittings and furni ture. ̃স্হহ n. a family man; a middle class man. ☐ a. of or in a house. ̃স্হহধমণ n. the practice of a householder (the second stage of life according to Hindu scriptures); family life. ̃স্হহাশল, । ̃স্হহালী n. housework, domestic work; domestic science, domestic economy; household duties. ̃স্হহাশ্রম same as ̃স্হহধমণ । ̃স্বামী n. the master of a house, a householder. fem. গতহস্বাশম ী the mistress of a house, a house-wife. ̃হারা, ̃হী a. homeless, shelterless. গতহাগে [ gṛhāgata ] a one who has come to a house; one who has come back home. ☐ n. a guest; a visitor. গতহান্তর [ gṛhāntara ] n another room or house or home.

গতহাশভমুখী [ gṛhābhimukhī ] a walking or going towards one's home or house; returning home, home-coming. গতহাভযন্তর [ gṛhābhyantara ] n the inside of the house, the inner part of the house. গতহাসক্ত [ gṛhāsakta ] a extremely home-keeping; over devoted to one's own family. গতশহণী [ gṛhiṇī ] n a housewife, a house-mother; one's wife; a wife. ̃প া n. house wifery. গতহী [ gṛhī ] n a household, a family man; a mar ried man. গতহীে [ gṛhīta ] a received; accepted; held; ob tained; passed (শসিান্ত গতহীে হওয়া); sheltered. গততহাপকরণ [ gṛhōpakaraṇa ] n a domestic utensil; furni ture. গতহয1 [ gṛhya1 ] a acceptable; brought under con trol. গতহয2 [ gṛhya2 ] a relating to home; homely; do mestic; home-bred; home-made. ̃সূি n. a Hindu scripture prescribing cer emonies to be performed at birth, mar riage etc. দগাঁজ [ gēn̐ja ] n a sprout, a plumule, a tumour, a node; (inc.) a wedge (দগাঁজ দ াকা). দগাঁতজ [ gēn̐jē ] n a tubular purse made of cloth. দগাঁতজল [ gēn̐jēla ] a addicted to smoking ganja; (fig.) given to telling lies or cock-andbull stories. ☐ n. a ganja-smoker, a ganja-addict; (fig.) one who is given to telling lies or cock-and-bull stories. দগাঁটা [ gēn̐ṭā ] a short and fat and stout, dumpy. দগাঁতট [ gēn̐ṭē ] a nodose, knotty (দগাঁতট বাাঁি, দগাঁতট লাঠি); of or in or occurring in knuckles (দগাঁতট বাে = gout). দগাঁ়ি [ gēn̐ḍ় ] n a tuberous root, a tuber; a rhi zome. দগাঁ়িা [ gēn̐ḍ়ā ] n (sl.) act of stealing or misappro priating or swindling. দগাঁ়িা দেওয়া, দগাঁ়িা মারা v. to steal; to misappropriate; to swindle. দগাঁ়িাকল [ gēn̐ḍ়ākala ] n a dishonest way of achieving one's end by deceiving or threatening people; a racket.

দগাঁশ়ি [ gēn̐ḍ়i ] n the snail. দগাঁ়ি,ু দগাঁ়িুয়া [ gēn̐ḍ়u, gēn̐ḍ়uẏā ] n a ball or a disc for throw ing and catching; bunch; a wreath, a garland ('ফু তলর দগাঁ়িুয়া লুশকয়া ধরতয়'). দগাঁতো [ gēn̐tō ] a indolent, slothful, lazy, of ex tremely dilatory habit. দগাঁো [ gēn̐dā ] rej form of গাাঁো । দগাঁতয়া, দগাঁতয় [ gēm̐ẏō, gēm̐ẏē ] a rural; rustic; uneducated; unpolished, vulgar. দগাঁতয়া দলাক n. rustic; (dero.) a clodhopper. দগতো [ gēchō ] a of trees and plants; living in trees or given to climbing trees (দগতো বযাং, দগতো দপেশ ); (of women) of un desirable masculine habit. দগতো বযাং a tree-frog. দগতো দমতয় a tomboy. দগতজট [ gējēṭa ] n a gazette. দগশঞ্জ [ gēñji ] n a vest; a guernsey. দগট [ gēṭa ] n a gate. দগ ু [ gēnu ] v. 1st per. sing (obs.—poet. & dial.) went. দগয় [ gēẏa ] a worth singing, singable; that which is sung or is to be sung. দগশর [ gēri ] a (dial.) of the colour of red ochre (দগশরমাটি). দগশরলা [ gērilā ] n a member of a political group engaged in irregular fighting esp. against larger and regular forces, the guerrilla. ̃র্ুি n. guerrilla warfare, ir regular fighting of the guerrilla. দগরুয়া [ gēruẏā ] a having the colour of red ochre; dyed with red ochre (দগরুয়া কাপ়ি). ☐ n. a piece of loincloth dyed with red ochre (দগরুয়াধারী). দগতরা2 [ gērō2 ] n a scrape, a difficulty; the influ ence of an evil star. কপাতলর দগতরা bad luck; predestined misfortune. দগেণ [ gērda ] n circumvention, encircling; con finement; a region; a certain area; ju risdiction.

দগল1 [ gēla1 ] v has or have gone; went. (see র্াওয়া. দগল2 [ gēla2 ] a immediately preceding, last (দগল মাতস, দগলবার). দগল3 [ gēla3 ] int expressing astonishment (এই দগল র্া). দগলা [ gēlā ] v to swallow (দোক দগলা, ভাে দগলা); to devour; (in anger or taunts) eat or drink (কাাঁশ়ি কাাঁশ়ি ভাে দগতল); eat or drink greedily. ☐ n. drinking or swallowing. ☐ a swallowed; de voured. ̃দ া v. to cause to swallow, make someone swallow. দগলাপ [ gēlāpa ] n a cover, a case, a slip (as of a pillow). দগলাস [ gēlāsa ] n a drinking glass, a tumbler. একতগলাস জল a glass of water. একতগলাস পশরমাণ a tumblerful. দগহ, দগহা [ gēha, gēhā ] n (poet.) a house; a dwelling house; an abode, a residence, a home. দগহী n. a householder, a family man. fem. দগশহ ী a housewife. তগশরক [ gairika ] n red ochre; gold-dust or gold; powder or dye of red ochre (অলক শসশঞ্চে তগশরক স্বতণণ); a piece of loincloth dyed with red ochre (তগশরকধারী) ☐ a. born of or produced in mountain; of the colour of red ochre (তগশরক আকাি); dyed with red ochre (তগশরক পোকা). তগতরয় [ gairēẏa ] n red ochre; any object produced or grown in or on a mountain. দগা2 [ gō2 ] n the cow; the ox; any of the sense organs (দগাচর); the earth (দগাপশে). দগাই [ gōi ] v. imp (poet. & obs.) concealing ('মরমশহ দগাই'). দগাাঁ [ gō ] n obstinate insistence, obstinacy; dogged perseverance, doggedness. দগাাঁ ধরা v. to insist on obstinately. দগাাঁ বজায় রাখা v. to persevere doggedly. দগাাঁ-দগাাঁ [ gō-n̐gō ] int expressing a groaning sound. দগাাঁ-দগা করা v. to groan. দগাাঁজ [ gōn̐ja ] n a peg, a stake, a wedge. ☐ a. si lent and glum with discontent (মুখ দগাাঁজ কতর থাকা). দগাাঁজ গা়িা to drive a peg. দগাাঁজশমল [ gōn̐jamila ] n act of balancing up an ac count by means of undue insertion(s). দগাাঁজাশমল দেওয়া v. to balance up an ac count by means of undue insertion(s); somehow to balance accounts; to ma nipulate or cook up accounts.

দগাাঁ়ি [ gōn̐ḍ় ] n a roundish exterior protuberance of the umbilical cord; a tumorous growth. দগাাঁ়িা1 [ gōn̐ḍ়ā1 ] a having a roundish exterior protu berance of the umbilical cord; roundish. দগা়িা2 [ gōḍ়ā2 ] a bigoted; fanatic; orthodox; ex tremely conservative; extremely biased; following blindly, blind (দগাাঁ়িা ভক্ত). দগাাঁফ, দগাাঁপ [ gōm̐pha, gōm̐pa ] n moustache; whiskers. দগাাঁতফ ো দেওয়া v. to trim the ends of one's moustache (figuratively this indicates great delight or ease or nonchalance). দ̃ খজুর a. extremely lazy (from the story of a person who lay hungry under a date-tree and yet refused to move his hand to reach the date that fell upon his moustache but hoped that a date would fall straight into his mouth). দগাাঁয়াত া [ gōm̐ẏānō ] v (mainly poet.) to pass or spend ('দভতবশে ু শে শমতে দগাাঁয়াতলম'); to elapse, to pass by ('শমতে দখলায় শে দগাাঁয়াল'); to follow, to go after ('সকল দলাক পশ্চাতে দগাাঁয়ায়'); to co-exist peacefully (োর সতঙ্গ দগাাঁয়াত া িক্ত). দগাাঁয়ার [ gōm̐ẏāra ] a obstinate, unyielding, stubborn; headstrong, foolhardy, foolishly rash. ̃দগাশবে a. very rash or reckless, devil may-care. ☐ n. a very rash or head strong person, a devil-may-care sort of fellow. ̃েুশম, ̃েশম, দগাাঁয়ােুণ শম n. obsti nacy, stubbornness; foolhardiness. দগাাঁয়ারা [ gōm̐ẏārā ] n the artificial coffin of Hasan and Hussain carried in procession dur ing the festival of Moharram (cp. a feretory); the festival of Moharram. দগাকণণ [ gōkarṇa ] n the reach of the thumb and the ring-finger outstretched; the cavity or capacity of a cupped palm of hand. দগাকুল [ gōkula ] n a herd of cows (and also of oxen); a cowhouse; a grazing ground for cows and oxen, a pasture or pastur age; a village of India originally inhab ited by milkmen ('দোমাতর বশধতব দর্, দগাকুতল বাশ়িতে দস'). দগাকুতলর ষাাঁ়ি (ridi.) a wayward or wilful man, a self-willed person. দগাক্ষীর [ gōkṣīra ] n cow-milk. দগাক্ষু র [ gōkṣura ] n (lit.) a cow's hoof; a thorny plant, Tribulus terrestris, the thistle; the cobra de capello, the cobra. দগা-খােক [ gō-khādaka ] a beef-eating. ☐ n. a beef eater.

দগাখুরা [ gōkhurā ] n cobra, a hooded and poisonous snake. দগাগতহ [ gōgṛha ] n a cowhouse (usu. a large one), a byre. দগাগ্রহ [ gōgraha ] n forceful carrying off of another's cattle; abaction. দগাগ্রাস [ gōgrāsa ] n an offering of sanctified grass to a cow at the end of one's penitence; a large morsel. দগাগ্রাতস খাওয়া বা দগলা v. to eat hastily in large morsels, to gobble; to eat ravenously or wolfishly. দগাঘােক [ gōghātaka ] n a cow-slaughterer. দগাঘ্ন [ gōghna ] a one who or that which kills a cow or cows; a guest (for whom a cow was killed or slaughtered by the host). দগাঙা [ gōṅā ] a unable to speak, dumb. ☐ n. a dumb man, one having no power of speech. দগাঙাত া2 [ gōṅānō2 ] v to whimper; to moan; to groan or whine. দগাঙাশ of whimpering or moaning or groaning or whining. দগাচে

n. act or noise

[ gōcandana ] n a bright yellow pigment se creted from the kidney of a cow.

দগাচর [ gōcara ] n the reach or range of sense-or gans, sense-perception; anything per ceptible by the senses; (astrol.) juris diction or range of influence (িশ র দগাচর); cognition, knowledge, percep tion (দগাচতর আ া, আতগাচতর); a grazing ground, a pasture or pasturage. ☐ a. perceptible by or within the range of ( য় তগাচর, শ্রুশেতগাচর); used as a graz ing ground (দগাচর জশম). দগাচতর আ া v. to bring to one's knowledge or notice. দগাচরীভূ ে a. brought to one's knowledge or notice. দগাচমণ [ gōcarma ] n cowhide. দগাচারক [ gōcāraka ] n a cowherd. দগাচারণ [ gōcāraṇa ] n act of tending or grazing cows, pasturage. দগাচারণ ভূ শম n. grazing ground. দগাচারতণ র্াওয়া v. to go to graze or tend cows or beeves. দগা-শচশকত্সক [ gō-cikitsaka ] n a cow-leech, a cow-doc tor. দগা-শচশকত্সা [ gō-cikitsā ] n treatment of cows and cattle.

দগাে [ gōcha ] n a bunch, a bundle, a sheaf; (due) order or arrangement, orderliness (কাতজর দগাে); a type (সাধারণ দগাতের বাশ়ি); the hough. দগাে করা v. to put in due order; to arrange into bunches or sheaves. পাতয়র দগাে the hough, fleshy part of the back of the human leg be tween the knee and the ankle, the calf. ̃গাে n. due order or arrangement; act of packing up. দগােগাে করা v. to put in due order; to make necessary arrange ment (for); to pack up. দগাো [ gōchā ] n a bunch, a bundle, a sheaf; the hough. দগাট [ gōṭa ] n an ornamental metal girdle worn by women. দগাটা [ gōṭā ] a whole, full, entire, undivided, unbroken (দগাটা মা ুষটা, দগাটা দেি). দগাটাকেক, দগাটাকতয়ক a few, a small number of. দগাটা দগাটা a. & adv. whole and in unbroken form. দগা 2 [ gōṭha2 ] n a grazing ground, a pasture or pasturage. দগা়ি [ gōḍ় ] n the base, the root; the foot. দ̃ োলা, দঘা়িতোলা a. high-heeled. দগাত়ি দগা়ি দেওয়া v. to follow in one's footsteps; to support blindly; to say ditto to. দগা়িা [ gōḍ়ā ] n the root, the base, the bottom (গাতের দগা়িা, োাঁতের দগা়িা, থাতমর দগা়িা); reach (হাতের দগা়িায়); foundation (দগা়িাপত্ত ); the beginning or start, inception (সতশষ্টর দগা়িা দথতক); the root cause ( তষ্টর দগা়িা) ̃গুশ়ি adv. in the beginning, at first. ☐ n. the beginning, inception (গু়িাগুশ়ি দথতক) ̃পত্ত n. act of laying the foundation; start. দগা়িাপত্ত করা v. to lay the foundation of; to start. দগা়িা দকতট আগায় জল (lit.) ridiculous act of cutting off a tree from its bottom and then watering its branches to rejuvenate it; (fig.) mend ing a thing after ending it; an attempt to mend something when it is too late. দগা়িাশল [ gōḍ়āli ] n the ankle; the heel. দগাত়ি [ gōḍ়ē ] n a thick wreath of flower. দগােম [ gōtama ] n a sage who wrote a famous treatise on logic; Gautama Buddha. দগাো, দগাত্তা [ gōtā, gōttā ] n a sudden and quick head long fall. দগাো বা দগাত্তা খাওয়া v. to make a sudden and quick headlong movement. দগাো দখতয় বা দগাত্তা দখতয় প়িা v. to fall (down) headlong suddenly and quickly. দগাি1 [ gōtra1 ] n a mountain. ̃প্রধা

n. the Himalayas.

দগাি2 [ gōtra2 ] n a family, a line; classification of families in accordance with the names of the saints who founded them; de scent, lineage (কািযপ দগাি). ̃জ a. hav ing common descent or lineage, be longing to the same family, kindred. দগািীয় [ gōtrīẏa ] a of or belonging to a family or clan; familial. দগাে [ gōda ] n elephantiasis; a leg swelled in elephantiasis, an elephantiac leg. দগাতের উপর শবষতফা়িা (fig.) an extra trouble; a trouble upon trouble. দগাো [ gōdā ] a suffering from elephantiasis; very fat; corpulent, bulky, very thick (দগাো লাঠি). ☐ n. an elephantiac patient; a leader, a ring-leader (পাতলর দগাো). দগাো

[ gōdāna ] n the ceremony of giving away a cow or cows.

দগােুগ্ধ [ gōdugdha ] n cowmilk. দগাোহ , দগাতোহ [ gōdāhana, gōdōha ] n act of milking a cow or cows. দগাতোহ to milk a cow or cows. দগাতোশহ ী, দগাতোহ ী n. a milk pail.

করা v.

দগাদ্রব [ gōdraba ] n cow's urine. দগাধ [ gōdhana ] n a herd of cows regarded as property, cattle-wealth; a heard of cows. দগাধা, দগাশধকা [ gōdhā, gōdhikā ] n the iguana. দগাধূম [ gōdhūma ] n wheat. ̃কীট the Hessian fly. ̃চূণণ n. flour, farina; coarse flour, atta. দগাধূশল [ gōdhūli ] n twilight. ̃লি n. the hour of twilight esp. the evening twilight; the hour of gloaming or dusk. দগাপ [ gōpa ] n a milkman (by caste or profes sion); a cowherd; a king; a landowner; a feudal lord. ক ̃ যা n. the daughter of a milkman, a (young) milkmaid, (cp.) a milkgirl. ̃ ারী n. the wife or a daugh ter of a milkman, a milkmaid, (cp.) a milk-woman. ̃বধূ n. wife of a milk man, (cp.) a milk-wife. ̃বালক n. a boy of the milk-man class; a cowboy. দগাপ [ gōpana ] n hiding, concealment; secrecy. ☐ a. hidden, concealed, confidential, pri vate, secret, unrevealed, mysterious. দগাপ করা v. to hide, to conceal; to keep secret; to keep back (সেয দগাপ করা) দগাপ থাকা v. to remain hidden or concealed or unrevealed; to remain se cret. দগাপ রাখা v. to keep secret or unrevealed; to keep one's own or another's counsel. দগাপ আতলাচ া a confidential conference; a close-door

conference, a conference in camera. দগাপ কথা a secret; a mystery; a confi dential matter or report; a private or confidential talk; a close-door confer ence, a conference in camera. ̃ো n. secrecy; privacy. দগাপ ীয় a. that which should be kept secret or kept back; confidential, private; secret. দগাপত adv. secretly; privately, confidentially; in concealment. দগাপত থাকা v. to be in hiding or concealment; to hide; to be in secret. দগাপত রাখা v. to keep hidden or concealed; to hide; to keep in hiding. দগাপাঙ্গ া [ gōpāṅganā ] n the wife of a milkman, a milkmaid. (cp.) a milk-woman. দগাপাল1 [ gōpāla1 ] n a herd of cows. দগাপাল2 [ gōpāla2 ] n a milkman (by caste or pro fession); a cowherd; a name of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ); a king; a son ( েতগাপাল, আেুতর দগাপাল). আেুতর দগাপাল an over-indulged son; a pampered child; a son spoilt by over-indulgence. দগাপালক [ gōpālaka ] n one who keeps and tends cows; a cowherd. দগাপাল

[ gōpālana ] n act of tending and looking af ter cows; cattle-farming.

দগাপালতভাগ [ gōpālabhōga ] n a species of very sweet and large mango. দগাপাষ্টমী [ gōpāṣṭamī ] n the eighth lunar day in the moonlit fortnight of the month of Kartika (কাশেণ ক) when Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) began to act as a cowboy. দগাশপকা [ gōpikā ] n the wife or daughter of a milk man, a milkmaid, (cp.) a milkwoman. দ̃ মাহ n. one who has charmed the milkmaids, an appellation of Krishna. দগাশপে [ gōpita ] a concealed, hidden; kept con cealed or hidden; kept in custody; guarded; kept. দগাপুচ্ছ [ gōpuccha ] n the tail of a cow, ox, bull etc. দগাপুর [ gōpura ] n a gate (usu. an ornamental one) of a temple; a portal of a city, an orna mental city-gate. দগাপুরম [ gōpurama ] n the high ornamental gate of a South Indian temple. দগাপুরীষ [ gōpurīṣa ] n cow-dung. দগাপ্তা2 [ gōptā2 ] a one who guards or protects. ☐ n. a guard; a custodian.

দগাবত্স [ gōbatsa ] n the young of a cow, a bullock or a heifer, a calf. দগাবো [ gōbadā ] a uncouthly fatty or plum (দগাবো দচহারা). দগাবধ [ gōbadha ] n cow-slaughter. দগাবর [ gōbara ] n cow-dung, muck. গ ̃ তণি a. soft-headed corpulent lazy and good-fornothing. ☐ n. such a man or boy. ̃গাো n. a dung-heap, a dung-hill, a muck-heap. দগাবর গযাস n. a gas (usu. cooking gas) obtained from cow-dung. দগাবরভরা a. (ridi.) full of stupidity (দগাবরভরা মাথা = a stupid head). দগাবতর পদ্মফু ল (lit.) a lotus in a dung-hill; (fig.) a solitary in stance of beauty or talent in the midst of ugly or stupid environment, a Venus amongst hags, a Socrates amongst fools. দগাবরাট [ gōbarāṭa ] n a door still or a window sill. দগাবধণ [ gōbardhana ] n a hillock in Brindaban (বতোব দগাবধণ , an appellation of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ).

). ̃ধারী n. one who held high

দগাবসন্ত [ gōbasanta ] n cowpox. দগাবাঘ, দগাবাঘা [ gōbāgha, gōbāghā ] n one of a class of tigers given to preying upon cows, the wolf (?). দগাশবে [ gōbinda ] n a name of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) or Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). দগাবীজ [ gōbīja ] n the serum taken from cowpox. দগাবীতজর টিকা vaccination or inoculation by administering the serum taken from cowpox. দগাতবচারা, দগাতবচাশর [ gōbēcārā, gōbēcāri ] a as harmless and gentle as a cow; an artless or guileless person. দগাতবত়ি [ gōbēḍ়ēna ] n act of belabouring (one) with a stick like a cow; severe beating (esp. with a stick). দগাতবত়ি দেওয়া v. to belabour severely with a stick; to beat severely. দগাকবেয [ gōbaidya ] n a cow leech, a cow's doctor; (contem. or ridi.) a medical quack. দগাভাগা়ি [ gōbhāgāḍ় ] n a place for depositing the carcasses of cows; (fig.) a filthy place. দগাম়িা [ gōmaḍ়ā ] a sullen and silent, glum and grave; darkened with huff.

দগাময় [ gōmaẏa ] n cow-dung. দগামিো, দগামস্ত্া [ gōmaśatā, gōmastā ] n a rent-collector or bill collector or steward (of a landlord, a businessman, a mercantile firm etc.) দগামসূশরকা [ gōmasūrikā ] n same as দগাবসন্ত । দগামাংস [ gōmāṃsa ] n beef. দগামাংসতভাজী a. beef-eat ing. দগামাংসতভাজী দলাক a beefeater. ক অক্ষর দগামাংস (fig.) utterly illiterate. দগা-মাশে [ gō-māchi ] n the gadfly. দগামুখ [ gōmukha ] n the mouth or the face of a cow; a musical instrument shaped like a cow's mouth or face; a small bag for holding the rosary, rosary-bag. ☐ a. having a face or mouth like that of a cow. দগামুখী n. a holy cave in the Himalayas shaped like a cow's face or mouth; a rosary bag. দগামূখণ [ gōmūrkha ] a utterly ignorant or illiterate or stupid. দগামূি [ gōmūtra ] n cow's urine. দগাতমে [ gōmēda ] n chrysolite; zircon; jacinth. দগাতমধ [ gōmēdha ] n ceremonial sacrifice of a cow or cows, cow-sacrifice. দগার্া

[ gōyāna ] n a bullock-cart, a hackery.

দগায়াল [ gōẏāla ] n a cowshed. দগায়ালা [ gōẏālā ] n a milkman (by caste or profes sion); a cowherd. fem. দগায়াশলশ a wife or a daughter of a milkman, a milk maid, a milk-woman. াতম দগায়ালা কাাঁশজ ভক্ষণ (fig.) a nobleman whose meagre income forces him to eat more beef than mutton. দগাতয়ো [ gōẏēndā ] n a spy, a sleuth; a detective. ̃কাশহশ espionage, spying. দগাতয়ো পুশলস n. the detective police.

n. a detective story. ̃শগশর n.

দগার [ gōra ] n a grave, a tomb. দগার দেওয়া v. to bury, to inter, entomb. দগাতর র্াওয়া v. to lie in one's grave; to die. দগারক্ষক [ gōrakṣaka ] n one who keeps or tends a cow or cows; a cowherd. দগারক্ষণ, দগারক্ষা [ gōrakṣaṇa, gōrakṣā ] n keeping of cows, pro tection of cows.

দগারস [ gōrasa ] n cowmilk; any cowmilk product (e.g. butter, curd etc.). দগারস্হহা

[ gōrashāna ] n a burial ground, a cemetery, a graveyard.

দগারা [ gōrā ] a having a complexion of cream-colour tinged with red; (loos.) fair complexioned; English or European (দগারা তস য). ☐ n. a pet name of Chaitanya ('কত ষ্ণ কত ষ্ণ বশল দগারা কাাঁতে'); an Englishman or a European; an En glish or a European soldier. ̃চাাঁে n. a name of Chaitanya. দগারার বােয n. En glish or European military band. দগারু [ gōru ] n the cow; the ox; beeves; (in re proof or ridicule) a stupid person. ̃দখাাঁজা n. (fig.) thorough and minute searching, searching everywhere and at every nook. ̃চুশর n. act or an instance of stealing cows; cattle-lifting; an ex tremely shameful deed or act. ̃দচার n. one who steals cows, a cattle-lifter, an abactor; one who has done an ex tremely shameful deed. দগারু দমতর জুো ো (lit.) the ridiculous or false attempt to compensate one with a pair of shoes after killing one's cow; (fig.) foolishly making amends after doing wrong or harm. দগারুর গাশ়ি a bullock-cart, a hackery. দগারুর পাল a herd of cattle. দগাতরাচ া [ gōrōcanā ] n a bright yellow pigment se creted from a cow's kidney. দগাখণা [ gōrkhā ] n one of the dominant people of Nepal, a Gurkha. দগাল1 [ gōla1 ] n (in football, hockey, water polo etc.) a goal; a goal-post. দগাল করা, দগাল দেওয়া v. to score a goal. ̃োো n. a scorer. র ̃ ক্ষক n. a goal-keeper, (coll.) a goalie. দগাল2 [ gōla2 ] a round; roundish; globular; spherical; circular. ☐ n. a round or roundish or spherical thing; a circle; a ball. ̃ক n. a round or roundish or spherical object (ভূ তগালক); a ball; a globe; a sphere. ̃কায় same as দগালাকার । ̃গাল a. almost round; roly poly; chubby, plump, corpulent; fleshy and rounded. ̃মশরচ n. black pepper. দগাল3 [ gōla3 ] n a loud and confused noise, an uproar, a row, a hubbub, disturbance (ক্লাতস দগাল দকাতরা া); crookedness, angularity, distrust, doubt, suspicion (মত র দগাল); confusion, a difficulty, a complication, a hitch (দগাল বাধাত া); an error, a mistake; confusion (দগাল কতর দফলা). ̃মাল, ̃দর্াগ n. confusion, dis turbance, chaos; din and bustle. দ̃ মতল a. confusing; disturbing; subject to suspicion, suspicious; crooked. দগাল পাকাত া v. to make a mess of, to muddle; to give rise to complication, to complicate. দগাতল হশরতবাল দেওয়া to evade one's duty by a false show of do ing it in a noisy crowd. দগালকধাাঁধা [ gōlakadhān̐dhā ] n a labyrinth, a maze; an intri cate problem.

দগালোর [ gōladāra ] n an owner of a warehouse; a wholesaler. দগালোশর n. ownership of a warehouse; wholesale trade or trading. ☐ a. of an owner of a warehouse; of wholesale trade; wholesale. দগালোশর কারবার wholesale business or trade. দগালোজ [ gōlandāja ] n a gunner, an artilleryman. ̃বাশহ ী n. artillery. দগালোশজ n. gun nery, artillery. ☐ a. relating to the gun ner or gunnery. দগালপাো [ gōlapātā ] n a leaf of a small tree akin to the fanpalm (these leaves are used in thatching, Nipa fruticans). দগালা1 [ gōlā1 ] a untrained, uneducated, inexpe rienced, ordinary, one without a refine ment of taste (দগালা পায়রা, দগালা দলাক). দগালা2 [ gōlā2 ] n a ball; a cannon-ball. ̃গুশল n. pl. cannon-balls and bullets. দগালা দো়িা v. to cannonade. ব ̃ ারুে n. ammunition. দগালা3 [ gōlā3 ] v to dissolve in or blend with wa ter esp. by pressing and rubbing. ☐ n. dissolution in or blending with water by pressing and rubbing; a thin paste made by such dissolution or blending (চু তগালা, দগাবরতগালা). ☐ a. dissolved in or blended with water by pressing and rubbing. ̃হাাঁশ়ি n. an earthen pot in which cow-dung is blended with water for plastering a mudbuilt house. দগালা4 [ gōlā4 ] n a wicker corn-bin, a granary, a barn; a warehouse (কা তগাল); a central market. ̃জাে a. garnered; stored or stocked in a warehouse. ̃জাে করা v. to garner, to store or stock in a warehouse. ̃বাশ়ি n. a grange; a barn, a farm-building. দগালাকার, দগালাকত শে [ gōlākāra, gōlākṛti ] a round, spherical; circular, roundish. দগা-লঙু ল [ gō-laṅula ] n a cow's tail. দগালাপ [ gōlāpa ] n the rose; rose-water (দগালাপপাি). ̃গাে n. the rose-plant. ̃দগাি n. the Rosaceae. ̃দগািীয় a. rosa ceous. ̃জল n. rose-water. ̃জাম n. the rose-apple. ̃পাি n. a vessel fitted with a device for spraying rose-water. ̃বাগ n. a rose-garden, a rosary. দগালশপ a. scented like the rose; rose-coloured, rose-hued, rosed-red, rosy; slight, mild (দগালাশপ দ িা). দগালাম [ gōlāma ] n a bond-slave, a slave; a servant; (of playing-cards) the knave. দক া দগালাম one who has been purchased to act as a slave, a bondsman, a bondman (fem. a bondswoman, a bondwoman). ̃খা া n. quarters for slaves, slavequarters; (fig.) a

manufactory for imbuing people with slave-mentality. দগালাশম n. slavery; (fig.) drudgery; slave-mentality. দগালাধণ [ gōlārdha ] n (geog.) a hemisphere; (geom.) a semi-circle. দগালাতলা [ gōlālō ] a roundish. দগালীয় [ gōlīẏa ] a spherical; globular. দগাতলাক [ gōlōka ] n (myth.) the part of the heaven which is the abode of Narayana ( ারায়ণ) or Vishnu (শবষ্ণু) ̃ধাম n. the abode of Narayana ( ারায়ণ) or Vishnu in heaven; a kind of indoor game. ̃ াথ, ̃পশে, ̃শবহারী n. appellations of Narayana ( ারায়ণ) or Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). ̃প্রাশপ্ত n. divine permission to live in Goloka (দগাতলাক) after one's death. দগািা [ gōllā ] n a globular sweetmeat (রসতগািা, কাাঁচাতগািা); a cipher, zero (পরীক্ষায় দগািা পাওয়া); ruin, spoilt state (দগািায় র্াওয়া). দগািায় র্াওয়া v. to be ruined morally, to go to the bad; to be ruined or lost, to go to the dogs. দগািালা [ gōśālā ] n a cowshed; a cow-house, a byre. দগািতঙ্গ [ gōśṛṅga ] n a cow's horn. দগাষ্ঠ [ gōṣṭha ] n a grazing ground, a pasture or pas turage; a meeting-place, an assembly, an association, a society, a club (দগাষ্ঠাগার ). ̃গতহ, দগাষ্ঠাগার n. a cowshed; a cow-house, a byre; an association-hall, a so ciety hall, a club-house, a club-room. শ̃ বহারী n. an appellation of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) ̃লীলা n. the pastoral activities and sports of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). দগাষ্ঠাধযক্ষ n. the chief of an assembly or society. দগাষ্ঠী [ gōṣṭhī ] n a family; a kindred; a clan; a race; a tribe; a class, a kind; a collec tion or body (শিষযতগাষ্ঠী); a team; a group; a society, an association. ̃পশে n. the chief of a tribe or clan or family; a president; a leader. ̃বগণ n. pl. mem bers of the family and kinsfolk. ̃ভুক্ত a. belonging to or included in a family, race, group etc.; incorporated within a group. দগাষ্পে [ gōṣpada ] n a cow's footprint. ̃েুলয a. as small in area as a cow's footprint. দগাসল [ gōsala ] n bathing, bath. দগাসল করা v. to take one's bath; to bathe. ̃খা া n. a bathroom; a bathing establishment, a hammam, a bathhouse. দগাসা [ gōsā ] n anger; huff or mortification. দগাসা করা v. to get angry; to be in a huff.

দগাসাঘর [ gōsāghara ] n a room or apartment to which a lady in a huff retires (cp. a boudoir). দগাসাাঁই [ gōsām̐i ] n a master; God, Lord; a title of Vaishnava gurus. দগাসাপ [ gōsāpa ] n the iguana. দগাতসবা [ gōsēbā ] n feeding and care of a cow or cows. দগাস্ত্ [ gōsta ] n meat; beef. দগাস্ত্

[ gōstana ] n a cow's udder.

দগাস্ত্াশক [ gōstāki ] n insolence, impertinence, au dacity. দগাস্বামী [ gōsbāmī ] n the lord or the protector of cows or of the earth; a master; God; a religious teacher, a preceptor, a guru; a title of Vaishnava gurus. দগাহেযা [ gōhatyā ] n cow-slaughter, cow-killing. দগাহেযা করা v. to slay a cow or cows. ক ̃ ারী n. a cow-slaughterer. শ̃ তরাধ n. prevention of cow-slaughter. দগৌ়ি [ gauḍ় ] n an ancient name of modern Ben gal (controversial opinions exist as to the actual area or Gauda). ̃জ n. the people of Bengal, Bengalis. দগৌ়িী n. an Indian musical mode; a kind of poeti cal diction; a kind of rum prepared from molasses. দগৌ়িীয় a. of or living in or produced in Gauda (দগৌ়ি). দগৌ়িসারং [ gauḍ়sāra ] n a morning raga or classical musical mode of the Sarang class. দগৌণ [ gauṇa ] a minor, unimportant, secondary. ☐ n. delay. দগৌণ করা v. (arch.) to make delay. ̃কমণ v. minor duty; (gr.) an in direct object. ̃ো n. secondariness; less importance; inferiority. দগৌণাথণ n. (rhet.) secondary significance, figura tive meaning. দগৌশণক [ gauṇika ] a factorial. দগৌর [ gaura ] a cream-coloured tinged with red; (loos.) fair-complexioned. ☐ n. a name of Chaitanya. ̃চি n. a name of Chaitanya. ̃চশিকা n. a song in praise of Chaitanya before beginning the scheduled song; prefatory remarks, a prologue, a preamble, a preface. দগৌরব [ gauraba ] n importance; glory; majesty; dig nity; honour; cordial reception; pride; excellence; worth. দগৌরব করা v. to be proud of, to pride in. ̃গাথা n. tales of glory;

song, poem etc. composed in praise of a person or one's country. ̃রশব n. the sun of glory. দগৌরবাশন্বে, দগৌরশবে, ̃মশণ্ডে a. important, glorious; majestic; dignified; honoured; proud. দগৌরতবর শবষয় a creditable or highly praiseworthy affair or thing, a glory, a glorious achievement. দগৌরাঙ্গ [ gaurāṅga ] a having a cream-coloured com plexion tinged with red; (loos.) fair complexioned. ☐ n. a name of Chaitanya. fem. দগৌরাঙ্গা, দগৌরাঙ্গী । দগৌরী [ gaurī ] a. fem having a cream-coloured complexion tinged with red; (loos.) fair complexioned. ☐ n. a woman or a girl having a cream-coloured complexion tinged with red; Goddess Durga (েুগণা); an unmarried girl of eight years. ̃কান্ত n. an appellation of Shiva (শিব). ̃ো n. giving away in marriage an under-age girl; giving away in marriage an eight year old Hindu girl. ̃পট্ট n. the pedestal symbolizing Gauri (দগৌরী) or Durga on which the symbol of Shiva is placed. ̃িঙ্কর n. Goddess Durga (েুগণা) and Shiva (শিব); Mount Everest. গযাাঁজাত া [ gyān̐jānō ] v to gossip uselessly, to go on gossiping without any purpose. গযাাঁট [ gyān̐ṭa ] int expressing firmly motionless or immobile state (গযাাঁট হতয় বতস থাকা= to sit tight, to stick firmly to one's pur pose, opinions etc.). গযাস [ gyāsa ] n gas; (inf. and sl.) a bluff, a fib. গযাসীয় a. gaseous. গ্রথ [ grathana ] n act of stringing (as flowers in a wreath); composition (as of an essay or a book). গ্রশথে a. strung; composed. গ্রশথে করা v. to string; to compose. গ্রন্হ [ granha ] n a book. ̃কার, ̃কেণ া n. an author; a writer. fem. ̃কিী an authoress. ̃কীট n. a bookworm. ̃ , ̃ া same as গ্রথ । গ্রশন্হে same as গ্রশথে ।̃স্বত্ব n. copyright. গ্রন্হাগার [ granhāgāra ] n a library. গ্রন্হাগাশরক n. a librarian. গ্রন্হা ুরাগ [ granhānurāga ] n love for books, fondness for books. গ্রন্হা ুরাগী a. & n. (a person) fond of books, a book-lover, a bibliophile. গ্রন্হাবশল [ granhābali ] n books; works of a particular author or authoress. গ্রন্হালয় [ granhālaẏa ] n a library; a bookshop. গ্রশন্হ [ granhi ] n a knot, a joint (of bones), a knuckle; a node, a gland. ̃কলা n. glan dular tissue. র ̃ স n. glandular secre tion. ̃সেন্ধীয় a. glandular. শিরাগ্রশন্হ n. varicose veins.

গ্রশন্হক [ granhika ] n a soothsayer, an astrologer, a fortune-teller. গ্রশন্হতচ্ছেক, গ্রশন্হতভেক [ granhicchēdaka, granhibhēdaka ] n pickpocket, a cut purse. গ্রশন্হবি [ granhibaddha ] a knotted, tied together. গ্রশন্হবন্ধ [ granhibandhana ] n act of tying into a knot, knot ting; the Hindu practice of tying a cor ner of the bride's sari with a corner of the bridegroom's scarf at wedding. গ্রশন্হবন্ধ করা v. to tie into a knot, to knot; to tie a corner of the bride's sari with a corner of the bridegroom's scarf at wedding. গ্রশন্হল [ granhila ] a knotty. গ্রস গ্রসমা

[ grasana ] n act of swallowing or devouring or gulping; act of eclipsing. [ grasamāna ] a engaged in swallowing or de vouring or gulping or eclipsing.

গ্রস্ত্ [ grasta ] a swallowed, devoured, gulped; eclipsed; attacked; seized; affected with; involved in; overwhelmed. গ্রস্ত্ উপেযকা n. a rift valley. গ্রতস্ত্ােয় n. rising of the sun or the moon after eclipse. গ্রহ [ graha ] n (astr. & astrol.) a planet; (astrol.) an evil planet, (loos.) an evil star (গ্রতহর দফর); eclipse; act of taking; act of as suming (রূপগ্রহ); realization, compre hension (অথণগ্রহ); misfortune. ̃দকাপ n. the antagonism or opposition or evil in fluence of a planet. ̃জগত্ n. the plan etary world. ̃েত্ত্ব n. astronomy. ̃েিা n. (astrol.) the period of direct influence of a planet esp. an evil planet. ̃েশত ষ্ট n. (astrol.) planetary influence (direct or indirect), esp. evil influence. ̃দেবো n. (astrol.) the guardian or presiding deity of a planet. ̃দোষ n. (astrol.) he evil in fluence of a planet. ̃পশে n. the sun. প ̃ ী়িা n. (astrol.) the suffering owing to the evil influence of a planet. ̃পূজা n. worship of the sun and other planets in order to propitiate them. ̃শবপ্র n. a Brahmin astrologer. ̃তবগুণয, ̃শবপাক n. (astrol.) antagonism or hostility or op position of a planet. ̃মণ্ডল n. (astr. & astrol.) the planetary system. ˜রাজ n. the sun. ̃িাশন্ত n. (astrol.) propitiation of planets. ̃স্ফুট n. a zodiacal sign indicat ing the position of a planet. গ্রহণ1 [ grahaṇa1 ] n taking or receiving (শভক্ষাগ্রহণ); holding (হস্ত্গ্রহণ); assuming (েদ্মতবি গ্রহণ); adoption (সন্নযাস গ্রহণ); reception (অশেশথতক সােতর গ্রহণ); acceptance (শ মন্ত্রণ গ্রহণ); comprehension, realiza tion (রচ ার অথণগ্রহণ); drinking or eating (জলগ্রহণ, অন্নগ্রহণ); taking in (শ্বাসগ্রহণ); act of inhaling (গন্ধগ্রহণ). গ্রহণ করা v. to take, to receive; to hold; to assume; to adopt; to accept; to comprehend, to realize; to drink or eat; to take in; to inhale. ̃ক্ষম a. receptive. ̃ক্ষমো, ̃িশক্ত n. receptive power or capacity.

গ্রহণ2 [ grahaṇa2 ] n an eclipse. গ্রহণ োত়ি v. an eclipse ends. গ্রহণ লাতগ v. an eclipse be gins or starts. গ্রহণ হয় v. an eclipse takes place or occurs. ̃দমাক্ষ n. end of an eclipse. ̃শস্হহশে n. duration of an eclipse. ̃স্পিণ n. commencement of an eclipse. পূণণগ্রহণ n. total eclipse. খণ্ডগ্রহণ n. partial eclipse. গ্রহশণ, গ্রহণী [ grahaṇi, grahaṇī ] n chronic diarrhoea; the duodenum. গ্রহণীয় [ grahaṇīẏa ] a acceptable. গ্রহাচার্ণ [ grahācārya ] n a soothsayer, an astrologer. গ্রহাণু [ grahāṇu ] n (astr.) an asteroid. ̃পুঞ্জ n. pl. as teroids. গ্রহান্তর [ grahāntara ] n another planet. গ্রহান্তবণেী [ grahāntarbartī ] a inter-planetary. গ্রহাশবষ্ট [ grahābiṣṭa ] a (astrol.) influenced by an evil planet; possessed. গ্রহীো [ grahītā ] n a recipient. গ্রাবতরখা [ grābarēkhā ] n (geog.) moraine. গ্রাবু [ grābu ] n a kind of card-game. গ্রাম [ grāma ] n a hamlet, a village; a small settle ment; (as a sfx.) a collection (গুণগ্রাম, স্বরগ্রাম); (mus.) a scale (উচ্চগ্রাম). ̃খরচা same as গ্রামভাটি । ̃জ, ̃জাে a. pro duced in a village, rural. ̃ণী n. (hist.) a village headman. ̃ধমণ n. sexual inter course (esp. with one's wife). ব ̃ াসী n. a villager, a village-dweller. ভ ̃ াটি n. a monetary contribution to be given for village welfare at the time of wedding etc. ম ̃ তগ n. a (village) dog. ̃সম্পকণ , ̃সুবাে n. the relation that arises owing to living in the same village. ̃সম্পকীয় a. rural; pertaining to covillagers. স্হ ̃ হ a. of or in or living in a village; rural. গ্রামাধযক্ষ [ grāmādhyakṣa ] n a village headman. গ্রামান্ত [ grāmānta ] n outskirts of a village; the border of a village. গ্রামান্তর [ grāmāntara ] n another village. গ্রাশমক [ grāmika ] a. & n one who owns or rules or guards a village.

গ্রামী [ grāmī ] a one who lives in or rules a vil lage; rural; rustic; consisting of or con taining villages or musical scales. গ্রামীণ [ grāmīṇa ] a produced in a village; in or of or dwelling in a village; rural; rustic. গ্রাতমাতফা

[ grāmōphōna ] n a gramophone, a record player.

গ্রাময [ grāmya ] a of or relating to a village; born or produced in a village; found or avail able in a village; living in a village; ru ral; rustic; (esp. of words and speech) vulgar. ে ̃ া n. rusticity; (esp. of words and speech) vulgarity. ̃ধমণ n. sexual intercourse (esp.) with one's wife. ̃মতগ n. a (village) dog. গ্রাস [ grāsa ] n a mouthful, a morsel; the inner cavity of an opened mouth, a gape; a handful (as at snatching); a grip, a hold, seizure; appropriation; act of swallowing or devouring or eating or drinking; feed; food; an eclipse. গ্রাস করা v. to swallow or devour; to eat or drink; to seize; to grip; to appropriate to oneself; to eclipse. গ্রাস হওয়া v. to be eclipsed. ̃কারী a. & n. one who or that which swallows or devours or eats or drinks or seizes or appropriates or eclipses. ˜ াশল n. the gullet, the oesophagus. গ্রাসাচ্ছাে n. food and clothing; subsistence; bare subsis tence. গ্রাহ [ grāha ] n act of taking or receiving; seizure; appropriation; enlightenment; knowl edge; cognition; comprehension; un derstanding; intelligence; solicitation or insistence; earnestness, zeal; the crocodile, the alligator, the shark etc. গ্রাহক a. one who takes or receives; one who buys or subscribes. ☐ n. a recipi ent; a buyer, subscriber. fem. গ্রাশহকা । গ্রাহকতশ্রশণভু ক্ত করা v. to enlist or enrol as a subscriber. গ্রাশহো n. practice of tak ing or receiving or seizing; (phys.) sus ceptibility (দচৌেক গ্রাশহো). গ্রাহী a. & n. one who or that which takes or re ceives; one who or that which seizes or appropriates; one who or that which comprehends or appreciates or ac knowledges (গুণগ্রাহী); one who or that which attracts (শচত্তগ্রাহী); astringent. গ্রাহী দসল (phys.) a secondary cell. গ্রাহয [ grāhya ] a acceptable; perceptible (ইশিয়গ্রাহয); admissible; worthy of con sideration; reckonable. গ্রাহয করা v. to accept; to pay heed to, to care. গ্রাহয া করা v. to reject, to dismiss, not to ac cept, to pay no heed to, not to care. গ্রাহয হওয়া v. to be accepted; to be consid ered; to be heeded. শগ্রক [ grika ] a Greek. ☐ n. a Greek; the Greek language, Greek. শগ্রসীয় [ grisīẏa ] a Grecian, Greek. গ্রীবা [ grībā ] n the throat; the neck; the nape of the neck. ̃দেি n. the nape of the neck; (loos.) the neck or the throat. ̃ভশঙ্গ n. a (beautiful) gesture of the neck or the throat.

গ্রীষ্ম [ grīṣma ] n summer; heat. ☐ a. hot; torrid (গ্রীষ্মমন্ডল). ̃কাল n. summer, the hot season. ̃কালী a. of summer, of the hot season, summer. ̃শক্লষ্ট a. same as ̃পীশ়িে । ̃োশপে a. oppressed by the heat of summer; heated by summer. ̃পীশ়িে a. oppressed with heat or by summer. ̃প্রধা tropical. ̃প্রধা দেি a tropical country, a hot country. ̃বলয়, ̃মণ্ডল n. (geog.) the torrid zone. গ্রীষ্মাশেিয়, গ্রীষ্মাশেির্য n. excess of heat; extreme heat. গ্রীষ্মাবকাি n. the summer vacation or recess. দগ্র

[ grēna ] n a grain (a unit of weight).

দগ্রপ্তার, দগ্রফোর [ grēptāra, grēphatāra ] n arrest, apprehension, seizure. ☐ a. arrested, apprehended, seized (দগ্রপ্তার হওয়া). দগ্রপ্তার করা v. to ar rest, to apprehend, to seize. দগ্রপ্তাশর, দগ্রফোশর a. empowering or directing to arrest. দগ্রপ্তাশর পরওয়া া a warrant of ar rest. তগ্রব, তগ্রতবয় [ graiba, graibēẏa ] a of the neck or the throat; of the nape of the neck. তগ্রশস্মক [ graismika ] a of summer; of summer heat. র্গ্া [ glāna ] a wearied, tired; exhausted, fa tigued; unhealthy; filthy, dirty; disreputed, disreputable, shameful; up braided, slandered, accused (falsely); mortified. ̃র্া n. an ambulance car. র্গ্াশ [ glāni ] n weariness, tiredness; exhaustion, fatigue; unhealthiness, filth, dirt (ঘাতমর র্গ্াশ ); disgrace, disrepute, shame (বীরকুলর্গ্াশ ); upbraiding, slander, (false) accusation; mortification (মত র র্গ্াশ ). ̃কর, ̃জ ক a. filthy; disgraceful, shameful; slanderous; mortifying. র্গ্াস [ glāsa ] n a tumbler, a glass.

ঘ [ gh ] n the fourth consonant of the Bengali alphabet. ঘট [ ghaṭa ] n a small earthen or metal pitcher or pot; a receptacle, a container, a place, a sphere (সবণ ঘতট); the brain or head (ঘতট বুশি দ ই); the body, the frame (ঘতটর মতধয সাাঁই শবরাতজ). সবণঘতট adv. (usu. dero.) everywhere, at every place (দস সবণঘতটই থাতক). ঘটক [ ghaṭaka ] n one who brings about or causes to occur (an event); a match-maker. fem. ঘটকী a female match-maker. ঘটকাশল n. match-making. ঘটকপণর [ ghaṭakarpara ] n (a piece of) potsherd. ঘটকার [ ghaṭakāra ] n a potter. ঘট

[ ghaṭana ] n occurrence, happening; act of joining; a chance happening.

ঘট া [ ghaṭanā ] n an event, an occurrence; an in stance of joining; a chance happening or occurrence. ঘট াক্রতম adv. by chance, accidentally, it so happened that; in course of events (ঘট াক্রতম দেখা হতয় দগল); in course of circumstances (ঘট াক্রতম োতক বাশ়ি দবচতে হল). ঘট াচক্র n. (lit.) the wheel of events, (fig.) the course of events. ঘট াচতক্র same as ঘট াক্রতম । ঘট াধী a. dependent on force of events; subject to the course of events or circumstances. ঘট াপরম্পরা n. due succession of events. ঘট াপূণণ, ঘট াবহল a. eventful. ঘট াবশল n. (a col lection of) events. ঘট াতস্রাে n. (lit.) the stream of events, (fig.) the course of events. ঘট াস্হহল n. the place or scene of occurrence, a venue. ঘট ীয় [ ghaṭanīẏa ] a likely to occur; probable. ঘটমা ঘটমা

[ ghaṭamāna ] a still occurring or happening; (gr.) progressive, continuous. অেীে (gr.) past continuous or progres sive (tense).

ঘটরঘটর [ ghaṭaraghaṭara ] int expressing a rolling noise as of a pestle moving in a mortar or on a paved floor. ঘটরমটর int. this and simi lar noise. ঘটস্হহাপ , ঘটস্হহাপ া [ ghaṭashāpana, ghaṭashāpanā ] n ceremonial placing of a pitcher full of holy water on the altar making the commencement of worship. ঘটা [ ghaṭā ] n occurrence; pomp, grandeur, eclat; a collection or multitude (ঘ ঘটা). ☐ v. to occur, to happen, to come to pass; to be possible (র্াওয়া ঘতট উ ল া); to originate, to arise, to spring from (কী দথতক কী ঘটল). ঘটা কতরadv. with a spectacular display, with pomp and grandeur, ceremoniously, ostenta tiously. ঘটাত া v. to cause to

occur or happen or come about, to bring to pass, to bring about; to originate, to give rise to. ঘটাতটাপ [ ghaṭāṭōpa ] n a covering with side-screens for a carriage (such as palanquins, lit ters, etc.) a yashmak. ঘটি [ ghaṭi ] n a small pitcher-shaped metal wa ter-pot. ঘটিকা [ ghaṭikā ] n an hour; a moment; a bell, a gong; any machine for measuring time; a timepiece, a clock (also ঘটিকা র্ন্ত্র); time of the clock (সাত়ি শে ঘটিকায়); a small pitcher-shaped earthen or metal water-pot. ঘটিকায় adv. o'clock (সাত়ি েয় ঘটিকায় = at six o'clock). ঘটিে [ ghaṭita ] a caused to occur by, caused by, due to (েুবণলোঘটিে ভয়); concerning, involving ( ারীঘটিে, অথণঘটিে); mixed or blended with, containing. ঘটিেবয a. that which is to happen; that which shall happen. ঘটিরাম [ ghaṭirāma ] n a stupid or worthless officer or worker. ☐ a. stupid or worthless (ঘটিরাম দর্পুটি). ঘট্ট [ ghaṭṭa ] n a landing stair at the bank of a river, tank etc. ̃জীবী n. a ferryman. ঘট্ট [ ghaṭṭana ] n act of abrading, abrasion; act of pounding; act of stirring; act of caus ing to occur, act of bringing about; act of forming; formation. ঘট্ট ী n. a pestle. ঘশট্টে [ ghaṭṭita ] a brought about, caused to occur; made; formed; pounded; stirred. ঘ়ি ঘ়ি [ ghaḍ় ghaḍ় ] int expressing a rattling sound as of a wheeled car moving or of the breathing of a bronchial patient. ঘ়িা [ ghaḍ়ā ] n a vase without a handle, a jar, a pitcher. ঘ়িাশঞ্চ [ ghaḍ়āñci ] n a step-ladder. ঘশ়ি [ ghaḍ়i ] n a clock, a watch, a wristwatch, a timepiece; an hour. ঘশ়ি-ঘশ়ি adv. at ev ery hour; at every moment; repeatedly; frequently; often. লামণঘশ়ি n. an alarm clock. টযাাঁকঘশ়ি n. a pocket watch. দটবলঘশ়ি n. a table clock, a time-piece. দেওয়ালঘশ়ি n. a wall clock. পতকটঘশ়ি n. a pocket watch. দপটাঘশ়ি n. a gong. বাশলঘশ়ি n. a sand-glass, hourglass. শবরামঘশ়ি n. (phys.) a stop-watch. সূর্ণঘশ়ি n. a sundial. হােঘশ়ি n. a wristwatch.

ঘশ়িয়াল1 [ ghaḍ়iẏāla1 ] n one who is employed to strike a gong to indicate hours, (cp.) a bellman. ঘশ়িয়াল2 [ ghaḍ়iẏāla2 ] n a crocodile with a very long muzzle, a gavial, Gavialis gangeticus; (fig.) an extremely sly and self-seeking person. ঘন্ট [ ghanṭa ] n a dish of minced and spiced veg etables cooked almost dry; (fig.) reck less waste (টাকার ঘন্ট). ঘন্ট করা v. to cook a dish of minced and spiced veg etables; (fig.) to waste or squander recklessly. ঘন্টা [ ghanṭā ] n a bell; a gong; an hour; (sarcas.) nothing of any value (ঘন্টা করতব). ঘন্টা করা v. to fail to do anything, to do nothing. ̃ধ্বশ ̃রব n. the sound of a bell or a gong. ঘন্টা পত়ি v. the bell goes. ঘন্টা বাজাত া v. to ring a bell; to sound a gong; to tintinnabulate. ̃বাে n. ringing of a bell; act of sounding a gong; tintinnabulation. ঘন্টায়ঘন্টায় adv. at every hour; repeatedly and fre quently. শব়িাতলর গলায় ঘন্টা বাাঁধা v. to bell the cat. ঘন্টাকণণ [ ghanṭākarṇa ] n the bell-flower, the campanula, (cp.) the tulip; a traditional deity pre siding over skin-diseases. ঘন্টাগার [ ghanṭāgāra ] n a belfry. ঘশন্টকা, ঘন্টী [ ghanṭikā, ghanṭī ] n a small bell; the uvula. ঘতন্টশ্বর [ ghanṭēśbara ] n a traditional deity presiding over skin-diseases (regarded as the son of Mars). ঘ [ ghana ] n cloud (ঘ ঘটা); (arith. & alg.) a cube (ঘ ফল); (geom.) a solid. ☐ a. dense (ঘ ব ); thick, condensed (ঘ দমঘ, ঘ েুধ); frequent (ঘ ঘ গজণ ); deep (ঘ আাঁধার); close (ঘ বতক্ষসাশর, ঘ বু ুশ ); coarse (ঘ কাপ়ি); severe (ঘ বরষা); (geom. & sc.) solid (ঘ পোথণ, ঘ তক্ষি). ঘ করা v. to thicken; to con dense. ঘ হওয়া v. to thicken; to be come condensed; to draw close to gether; to draw close (to). ̃কাল n. the rainy season, the rains. ঘ কাতলা deep black. ̃কতষ্ণ a. as black or dark as a cloud; deep black, jet black. ̃দক্ষি n. (geom.) a solid figure, a cube. ̃গজণ n. the roar or rumbling of clouds; a peal of thunder. ̃ঘটা n. a thick and exten sive cumulation of (dark) clouds, the cumulus. ̃ঘটাচ্ছন্ন a. overcast with clouds. ̃ঘ adv. repeatedly and fre quently, every now and then, often. ̃দঘার a. overcast with thick clouds; (loos.) darkened with clouds. ̃জযাশমশে n. solid geometry. ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. density; thickness; closeness; solidity; (geom. & sc.) dimension, volume. ˜ফল n. (math.) cubic measure. ̃ফুট n. cubic foot. ̃বত্মণ n. the path of the cloud across the sky; the sky. ̃বসশে n. thick or dense cluster of

habitations, thick population. ̃বসশেপূণণ a. crowded with habitations; thickly populated, con gested. ব ̃ স্তু n. a solid thing; (phys.) a solid body. ̃শব যস্ত্ a. thickly set. ̃শব যাস n. thick setting. ̃বীশথ n. the re gion of clouds; air route. ̃মা n. (phys.) volume. ̃শমটার n. cubic metre. ̃মূল n. (math.) a cube root. ̃িযাম a. as black or dark as a cloud, deep black; dark-complexioned; bottle-green. ☐ n. an appellation of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). ̃সশন্নশবষ্ট same as ̃শব যস্ত্ । ̃সশন্নতবি same as ̃শব যাস । ̃সার n. camphor. ঘ াগম [ ghanāgama ] n (lit.) arrival of clouds; the rainy season, the rains. ঘ াঙ্ক [ ghanāṅka ] n density. পরম ঘ াঙ্ক (phys.) abso lute density. ঘ াচ্ছন্ন [ ghanācchanna ] a same as ঘ াবতে । ঘ ােযয়, ঘ ান্ত [ ghanātyaẏa, ghanānta ] n (lit.) removal or end of clouds; the autumn season. ঘ াত া [ ghanānō ] v to draw close or closer, to near; to make thick, to thicken. োর শে ঘশ তয়তে his or her time is up; his or her days are numbered. ঘ ান্ধকার [ ghanāndhakāra ] n deep darkness. ☐ a. deep dark. ঘ াবতে [ ghanābṛta ] a overcast with clouds. ঘ ায়মা [ ghanāẏamāna ] a in the state of being thickened, thickening; drawing near, approaching. ঘ াশয়ে [ ghanāẏita ] a drawn near; thickened. ঘশ মা [ ghanimā ] n density; thickness; closeness; so lidity. ঘশ ষ্ঠ [ ghaniṣṭha ] a close, near (ঘশ ষ্ঠ সম্পকণ , ঘশ ষ্ঠ হতয় বসা); hand in glove (with), intimate (ঘশ ষ্ঠ বন্ধু = an intimate or close friend, a bosom friend). fem. ঘশ ষ্ঠা । ̃ো n. closeness, nearness; intimacy. ঘ ীকরণ [ ghanīkaraṇa ] n act of making thick, thicken ing; condensation; act of bringing near. ঘ ীকত ে [ ghanīkṛta ] a thickened; condensed; brought near. ঘ ীভব [ ghanībhabana ] n act of getting thick, thicken ing; condensation; act of drawing near.

ঘ ীভূ ে [ ghanībhūta ] a thickened; condensed; drawn near. ঘত াপল [ ghanōpala ] n hail. ঘর [ ghara ] n a house, a building; a dwelling, a residence, an abode, a home; a shrine, a temple ( াকুরঘর); a room, a com partment, an apartment (প়িার ঘর); one's own family (ঘতরর দলাক); a fam ily (েুতিা ঘতরর বাস); descent, lineage (স্বঘর, হাঘর); a groove, a pocket (োপার টাইতপর ঘর); a hole (দবাোতমর ঘর = a button-hole); (of machines etc.) a but ton, a reed (হারতমাশ য়াতম 'সা'-এর ঘর); a rectangle or a square (ঘর কাটা); a place, a space, a side, a division, a col umn etc. (খরতচর ঘর). ঘর আতলা করা v. to beautify or edify a house (esp. with one's personal charm); to bring joy or glory or pride to a family. ̃কর া, ̃কন্না n. (usu. of a woman) housekeeping, household duties; domestic science; the life and duties of a housewife; housewifery. ঘরকর া করা, ঘরকন্না করা v. (usu. of a woman) to keep a house for, to act as a housewife (দস িাশন্ততে ঘরকন্না করতে); to perform household duties; to be a housewife. ঘর করা v. to build a house; to act as a wife or mistress to (স্বামী শ তয় ঘর করা); to act as a house wife, to do housekeeping (দস দেওরতের ঘর করতে); to lead the life of a house wife (কীতসর জ য আর ঘর করা); (of men) to live as a householder, to live as a family man (স্ত্রীপুি শ তয় ঘর করা). ঘর কাটা v. to divide into or draw separate spaces, columns, squares, rectangles etc. ̃কাটা a. divided into separate spaces, columns, squares, rectangles etc. ̃কুত া a. homekeeping, shy of company. ☐ n. a home-bird. কু ̃ ত াশম n. home-keeping nature. ঘর গ়িা v. to build one's house or home, to set up one's residence; to establish one's fam ily. ঘর ঘর adv. to or at every door, from door to door; to every family or house (বতঙ্গর ঘর-ঘর). ̃ো়িা a. one who has renounced hearth and home or has taken to asceticism (ঘরো়িা সন্নযাসী); away from home, living abroad (ঘরো়িা জীব ); revolting against the domestic life (ঘরো়িা ম ). ̃জামাই n. a man who lives in his father-in-law's family at the latter's cost. ̃দজা়িা a. occupying the whole space of a room; crowding or over-crowding a room; making a fam ily or house charming and delightful by one's presence (ঘরতজা়িা াশোেশ ). ঘর র্জ্ালাত া v. to set fire to a house or dwelling, to commit arson; (fig.) to de stroy the peace and happiness of a family; (fig.) to ruin a family. ̃র্জ্ালাত a. (fig.) one who or that which destroys the peace and happiness of a family; (fig.) one who or that which ruins a family. fem. ঘরর্জ্ালাশ । ঘর দোলা v. to build a house or room (esp. a residential one). ঘর-পর n. one's own people and others. ঘরপাো v. to settle down to a married life. ̃দপা়িা a. one whose house or dwelling has been burnt down; that which burns down a house or dwelling. ☐ n. an appellation of Hanuman (হ ুমা ) who set fire to Lanka (লঙ্কা); an incendiary or sabo teur. ঘরতপা়িা দগারু শসাঁেতু র দমঘ দেতখ র্রায় a burnt child dreads the fire. ঘরতপা়িা বুশি a thought or plan that harms oneself or one's own family or side. ̃দপাষা a. do mestic, tame. ̃বর n. one's husband and his house or family. ̃বসে n. act of dwelling or residing (ঘরবসে করা); a dwelling, a homestead; act

of going to live with the husband permanently (generally said of childwives). ঘর বাাঁধা v. to build a house or dwelling; to settle, to colonize. ̃বার করা v. to go out of doors and come indoors alternately and repeatedly (esp. in anxiety). ঘর ভাঙা v. to pull down or demolish a house or room (esp. a residential one); to cause internal strife through instiga tion; to cause to lose one's aristocracy through matrimonial alliance with an inferior family. ঘর ভাঙাত া v. to cause to pull down or demolish a house or room; to cause internal strife through instigation; to cause to lose one's pu rity of blood through matrimonial alli ance with an inferior family. ঘর-ভাঙাত a. one who or that which causes inter nal strife through instigation. fem. ঘর ভাঙাশ । ̃মুতখা a. homeward; homing. ঘরসংসার. same as ঘরকর া । ̃সন্ধা n. act of prying into a family or party to find out any of its weak points by means of which internal dissension may be caused. ̃ সন্ধা ী a. praying into a family or party to find out any of its weak points by means of which internal dis sension may be caused. ঘতর আগু দেওয়া same as ঘর র্জ্ালাত া । ঘতর-পতর, ঘতর-বাইতর adv. out of doors and within; at home and abroad. ঘতরর কথা the secret of a family or a party. ঘতরর িত্রু one who is an enemy to his own family or party, one who betrays his own family or party. ঘতরর িত্রু শবভীষণ one whose ac tivities and behaviour do a lot of harm to the family; a quisling (see গতহিত্রু শবভীষণ). ঘরশ

[ gharani ] n a housewife; a wife.

ঘরাঘশর [ gharāghari ] a mutual; between two houses; inter-domestic; among the members of a family. ঘরা া [ gharānā ] a born of or belonging to or relat ing to a family or a high family. ☐ n. (in Indian music) a typical tradition or style set up by a famous composer or singer of a place or family (আগ্রা ঘরা া, শকরা া ঘরা া). ঘরাশম [ gharāmi ] n a thatcher, one who builds huts professionally. ̃শগশর n. the occupation of building huts; the occupation of a thatcher. ঘতরায়া [ gharōẏā ] a pertaining to a family (and usu. confidential) (ঘতরায়া বযাপার = family matter); internal (ঘতরায়া শববাে); homely (ঘতরায়া বযবহার); domestic (ঘতরায়া কাজকমণ); non-official, informal (ঘতরায়া তব ক); intimate, one's own (ঘতরায়া দলাক). ঘঘণর [ gharghara ] int expressing a rattling sound as of a tyreless wheeled vehicle moving on a stony road. ঘঘণর করা v. to rattle. ঘঘণর িতব্দ with a rattling noise. ঘঘণশরে a. rat tling; resounded or filled with a rat tling noise. ঘমণ [ gharma ] n sweat, perspiration. ̃শসক্ত, ঘমণাক্ত, ঘমণাপ্লুে a. drenched or wet with perspi ration. ঘমণাক্তকতলবর a. one whose body is wet with perspiration, one who is sweating all over.

ঘষণণ, ঘষণ [ gharṣaṇa, gharṣa ] n act of rubbing or grazing, abrasion; act of scouring; (esp. in sc.) friction. ঘষণণ করা v. to rub; to graze; to abrade; to scour. ঘষণণাঙ্ক n. (sc.) coeffi cient of friction. ঘষণণীয় a. that which is to be or can be rubbed or scoured. ঘষণশবেুযত্ n. (phys.) frictional electricity. ঘশষণে a. rubbed; grazed; abraded; scoured. ঘষটাত া, ঘষ়িাত া [ ghaṣaṭānō, ghaṣaḍ়ānō ] v to drag along some thing hard; to graze; to abrade; (fig.) to practise or read or try repeatedly or continuously ঘষটাশ , ঘষ়িাশ n. an in stance or act of dragging along some thing hard; an instance or act of graz ing; abrasion; (fig.) repeated or con tinuous practice or reading or effort. ঘষা [ ghaṣā ] v to rub; to graze; to abrade; to scour. ☐ a. rubbed; grazed; abraded; scoured. ঘষা ঘষা a. appearing as grazed or abraded; slightly grazed or abraded. ̃ঘশষ n. act of repeated or mutual rub bing or grazing or abrading or scour ing; repeated or mutual friction; (fig.) repeated or continuous practice or training or coaching; (fig.) repeated so licitation or endeavour. ̃মাজা n. (of writings) correction and brushing up; act of scouring; (fig.) act of assiduous coaching or training; (fig.) assiduous attempt at improvement. ̃মাজা করা v. to scour; (fig.) to coach or train assidu ously; (fig.) to endeavour to improve assiduously; to brush up. ঘতষতমতজ রূপ made-up or toileted beauty or glamour, painted beauty or glamour. ঘা [ ghā ] n a stroke, a blow, a shock (লাঠির ঘা); a wound, a sore, an ulcer (পচা ঘা); a bite (সাতপর ঘা); heart-sore, grief, insult (অপমাত র ঘা); a loss (বযাবসায় ঘা খাওয়া). ঘা করা v. to cause a wound or sore, to ulcerate. খুাঁশচতয় ঘা করা (lit.) to cause a wound by unnecessary probing; (fig.) to open up or rub an old sore. ঘা খাওয়া v. to receive a blow or shock; to be struck; to be bitten; to be stricken or wounded at heart; to suffer a loss (বযবসায় ঘা খাওয়া); to be harmed (দলাকসাত ঘা খাওয়া). ঘা দেওয়া v. to deal (one) or inflict a blow; to shock; to strike; (of snakes) to bite; to wound one's heart; to cause a loss (to); to harm; to knock, to rap (at) (েরজায় ঘা দেওয়া). ঘা মারা v. to deal (one) or inflict a blow; to strike; (of snakes) to bite; to wound one's heart. ঘা-মুখ n. the open ing of a sore or ulcer. ঘা শুশকতয়তে v. a wound or ulcer has healed. ঘা সওয়া v. to bear or endure or sustain a blow or shock or a loss or harm. ঘা হওয়া v. to be ulcerated. ̃কেক n. a good number of blows. ̃কেক খাওয়া v. to sustain a sound beating or a good number of blows. ̃কেক বশসতয় দেওয়া v. to deal (one) a good number of blows; to give a sound beating. ̃-দঘা (coll.) n. wounds, injuries; cuts and blows. ঘা-দঘা দেওয়া v. to deal or administer a blow or two, to deal a few blows. ঘাই [ ghāi ] n a (heavy) stroke or blow; a noisy stroke on the surface of water made by a large fish with its tail. ঘাাঁটা1 [ ghān̐ṭā1 ] n a hard growth on the foot or toe or hand, a corn.

ঘাাঁটা2 [ ghān̐ṭā2 ] v to stir; to beat, to whisk away, to move about; to rummage (কাগজপি ঘাাঁটা); to mix up (সুতোগুতলা বা মিলাগুতলা দস দঘাঁতট দফতলতে). ☐ a. stirred; moved about, handled; mixed up. ঘ ̃ াাঁটি n. act of stirring or rummaging or handling repeatedly or continuously. ̃ঘাাঁটি করা v. to stir or handle repeatedly or con fusedly. ̃দ া v. to cause to stir; to vex, to irritate, to annoy; to disturb; to agi tate. ঘাাঁটি [ ghān̐ṭi ] n a watch-post; an outpost (পুশলতির ঘাাঁটি); a station, a depot (শবমা ঘাাঁটি = an airport, জাহাজঘাাঁটি = a dock); a military outpost or station; a haunt or rendez vous (বেমাতির ঘাাঁটি); a gateway or a junction of several ways (ঘাাঁটি জুত়ি থাকা). ঘাাঁটি আগলাত া v. to guard a camp or post. ̃য়াল n. one who guards or keeps a post. ঘাাঁেতঘাাঁে [ ghān̐taghōn̐ta ] n secret means or methods, arti fice, contrivances, devices; tricks or wiles; ins and outs. ঘাগরা [ ghāgarā ] n a skirt usually worn by an upcountry woman. ঘাশগ [ ghāgi ] a hardened by long practice, invet erate (ঘাশগ বেমাি); veteran, longexpe rienced (ঘাশগ দখতলায়ার, ঘাশগ দকরাশ ); punished or convicted repeatedly; con firmed (ঘাশগ দচার). ঘাশগ হওয়া v. to be hardened or made callous by long practice or experience. ঘাগু same as ঘাশগ । ঘাঘর [ ghāghara ] n a pair of cymbals. ঘাট1 [ ghāṭa1 ] n a fault, a slight offence, a failing, a shortcoming; shortage, want (গুতণ ঘাট দ ই). ঘাট মা া v. to own or acknowl edge a fault or failing; to apologize for a fault or failing. ঘাট হওয়া v. to be in fault. ঘাট2 [ ghāṭa2 ] n a landing-stage (as on the bank of a river, pond etc.) a ghat, a quay, a wharf, a moorage, a mooring; (of a harmonium) a reed, (of a stringed mu sical instrument) a bridge; a mountain or mountain range (পূবণঘাট, পশশ্চমঘাট); a mountain-pass, a gorge, a ghat. ̃ওয়াল var. of ঘাতটায়াল । ̃লা n. a brick-built or stone-built landing-stair (as on the bank of a pond). ̃কামা n. the practice (among Hindus) of shaving head, chin etc. of sons when their period of mourning is over. ঘাতটর ম়িা (lit.) a corpse for cremation or burial; a per son having one-foot in the grave; (as an abuse) a haggard and ghostly-look ing person. সাে ঘাতটর জল খাওয়া (fig.) to knock at every door only to be dis appointed or harassed. ঘাট খরচ [ ghāṭa kharaca ] n funeral expenses. ঘাটশে [ ghāṭati ] n shortage, shortfall, deficit; fault, flaw, defect (কাতজর ঘাটশে).

ঘাটমাশে [ ghāṭamājhi ] n a ferryman. ঘাটা [ ghāṭā ] n (used as a sfx.) a quay, a wharf, a moorage (জাহাজঘাটা). ঘাতটায়াল [ ghāṭōẏāla ] n a wharfinger; a guard of an outpost; a collector of toll from pil grims. fem. ঘাতটায়াশল1 । ঘাতটায়াশল2 n. the profession or post of a wharfinger; land held on condition of service as a wharfinger; fem. of ঘাতটায়াল । ঘা়ি [ ghāḍ় ] n the nape of the neck; the neck; the shoulder. ঘা়ি োাঁকাত া v. to shrug. ঘা়ি ধরা v. to seize by the neck. ঘা়ি ধতর করাত া v. to compel or force (a person) to do. ঘা়ি া়িা v. to nod (to indicate acquiescence or refusal or affirmation or negation). ঘা়ি ভাঙা v. to cause to spend for oneself (through fraudulence, cajolement etc.). ঘাত়ি করা v. to take upon the shoulder, to shoul der. ঘাত়ি-গেণ াত এক stubbily built; short-necked. ঘা়ি চাপা, ঘাত়ি প়িা v. to come or fall upon the shoulder as a burden. ঘাত়ি চাপাত া v. to place upon the shoulder of another, to impose a burden on another. ঘাত়ি দ ওয়া same as ঘাত়ি করা । ̃ধাক্কা n. a push out by the neck; expulsion. ঘা়িধাক্কা দেওয়া v. to push out by the neck; to expel. ঘাে [ ghāta ] n a stroke, a blow; a beating; a wound, a sore, an ulcer; malice; slaughter; killing; murder; (math.) a power. ̃ক n. a slayer, a killer; a mur derer; an executioner. ̃শচি n. (math.) an index. ̃ n. act of causing to kill or murder or beat; an implement for beat ing or killing with; a weapon; slaugh ter; murder; sacrificial slaughter; im molation; a stroke, a blow. ☐ a. one who or that which slays or murders, slaying or murdering. ̃ প্রশেঘাে n. ac tion and reaction; striking and restrik ing, blows and counterblows. ̃বল n. (sc.) impulsive force. ̃দশ্রশণ n. (sc.) power series. ̃সহ a. capable of bear ing strokes and strains; malleable. স্হ ̃ হা n. a place of execution, an execution dock; a gallows-lee; a slaughter-house. ঘােী [ ghātī ] a (used as a sfx.) one who or that which slays or murders (শপেত ঘােী = pat ricidal, মােত ঘােী = matricidal, ভ্রােত ঘােী = fratricidal, রঘােী = homicidal, আত্মঘােী = suicidal). ঘােু ক [ ghātuka ] a cruel; merciless; destroying or killing. ☐ n. an executioner. ঘােয [ ghātya ] a fit to be killed or beaten; (math.) multipliable. ঘাশ [ ghāni ] n a large block of wood used in grinding oil-seeds to express oil from them, a grinding tree (also ঘাশ গাে); an oil-mill (also ঘাশ কল). ঘাশ টা া, ঘাশ দ লা v. to move or operate a grinding tree; (fig.) to do an extremely laborious and dull job, to

drudge; (fig.) to serve a term of rigorous imprisonment, to serve time. ঘাশ তে দজা়িা, ঘাশ তে দজাো v. to yoke to a grinding tree; (fig.) to put to drudgery. ঘাশ তে প়িা v. to be yoked to a grinding tree; (fig.) to be put to drudgery. ঘাপটি [ ghāpaṭi ] n a lying in wait, an ambush, an ambuscade; feigned sleep. ঘাপটি মারা, ঘাপটি দমতর থাকা v. to lie in wait, to am bush, to ambuscade; to feign sleep. ঘাব়িাত া [ ghābaḍ়ānō ] v to lose or cause to lose one's balance, to upset mentally; to get ner vous; to be or to cause to be panicky, to be afraid or to frighten; to be taken aback or cause to be taken aback. ঘাব়িাশ n. panic; fright; state of being taken aback. ঘাম [ ghāma ] n sweat, perspiration. ঘাম শেতয় র্জ্র ো়িা (lit.) to perspire on the eve of be ing relieved of fever; (fig.) to be re lieved of anxiety or danger. মাথার ঘাম পাতয় দফতল with the sweat of one's brow. ঘামা [ ghāmā ] v to sweat, to perspire. ঘামাশচ [ ghāmāci ] n prickly-heat. ঘামাত া [ ghāmānō ] v to cause to perspire. মাথা ঘামাত া v. to think hard on a difficult problem, to strain one's brains, to cudgel one's brains. ঘাতয়ল [ ghāẏēla ] a wounded; killed; defeated. ঘাতয়ল করা v. to wound; to overpower; to kill; to defeat. ঘাস [ ghāsa ] n grass. ঘাস কাটা v. to mow grass; (dero.) to do practically little or no work; to work to no purpose. ঘাস-কাটা কল a mowing machine, a grass-cutter. ঘাশস [ ghāsi ] a relating to grass, like grass, grassy. ☐ n. a dealer in grass; one who cuts grass, a grass-cutter. ঘাশস-দ ৌতকা a long and narrow boat for carrying chiefly grass, hay etc. and also goods and passengers. শঘ [ ghi ] n clarified butter (of cow's or buffalo's milk), ghee. শঘতয় ভাজা a. fried in ghee; (joc.) very weak, sickly and emaciated (শঘতয় ভাজা কুকুর). মাথার শঘ the soft or grey matter within the skull, brains. শঘশচশঘশচ [ ghicighici ] a closely placed in an inelegant or indecent manner. শঘশঞ্জ [ ghiñji ] a dense; very closely placed; stuffy; narrow; thickly populated; overcrowded, congested.

শঘ শঘ [ ghinaghina ] int expressing a feeling of loath ing or detestation. শঘ শঘ করা v. to be stricken with a feeling of loathing or detestation. শঘ শঘত a. that which cre ates a feeling of detestation. শঘরা, দঘরা [ ghirā, ghērā ] v to enclose; to shut in; to sur round; to overcast or pervade ('আকাি শঘতর দমঘ জতমতে'); to besiege. ☐ n. an enclosed place or an enclosing device, an enclosure. ☐ a. enclosed; shut in; surrounded; besieged. শঘতর দফলা v. to encircle; to besiege. শঘলু [ ghilu ] n the soft or grey matter within the skull, brains; (fig.) intelligence. ঘুংশ়িকাশি [ ghuṇḍ়ikāśi ] n hooping-cough, whooping cough. ঘুাঁশজ [ ghun̐ji ] n a narrow lane or place or corner; a dirty place or corner (গশলঘুাঁশজ). ঘুাঁটা, দঘাাঁটা [ ghun̐ṭā, ghōn̐ṭā ] v to stir with a pestle in a mor tar; to beat up; to agitate; to search or traverse thoroughly, to rifle, to ran sack. ☐ a. stirred with a pestle in a mortar; beaten up; agitated; thoroughly searched or traversed, rifled, ran sacked. ঘুাঁটাত া, দঘাাঁটাত া v. to cause to stir with a pestle in a mortar; to cause to beat up; to cause to agitate; to cause to search or traverse or be searched or be traversed thoroughly, to cause to rifle or ransack or be rifled or be ransacked. ঘুাঁটি [ ghun̐ṭi ] n a piece or pawn in chess and simi lar other games. ঘুাঁটি চালা v. to move a piece or pawn. ঘুাঁতট [ ghun̐ṭē ] n a cake of dried dung used as fuel, a dungcake. ঘুাঁতটকু়িাশ , ঘুাঁতটকু়িুশ [ ghun̐ṭēkuḍ়āni, ghun̐ṭēkuḍ়uni ] n (lit.) a woman en gaged in collecting dungcakes; (fig.) a poor and humble woman. ঘুগশ , ঘুগশ ো া [ ghugani, ghuganidānā ] n a kind of food prepared with pigeon-peas, potato, coconut-ker nel, spices etc. all boiled together. ঘুঘু [ ghughu ] n the dove; (fig.) a sly and wily per son (দলাকটি একটি ঘুঘ) ু ; (fig.) a wily and harmful person (বাস্তু ঘুঘু); (fig.) a vet eran (দজলঘুঘ) ু ঘুঘুর বাসা a dovecot(e); a dove's nest; (fig.) a nasty or dirty place (োর মাথাটা ঘুঘুর বাসা); a den. ঘুঘু দেতখে, ফাাঁে দেখশ (fig.) you are after the hon eycomb but have forgotten the bees. (কারও) শভটায় ঘুঘু চরাত া to raze someone's homestead to the ground; (fig.) render a person homeless or to ruin him utterly. ঘুঙুর [ ghuṅura ] n a string of bells worn at the ankle.

ঘুচা, দঘাচা [ ghucā, ghōcā ] v to be destroyed or lost; to cease to exist (িাশন্ত দঘাচা, আরাম ঘুতচ র্াওয়া); to pass, to elapse, to come to an end (সুতখর শে দঘাচা); to be removed or dispelled, to lift (আাঁধার দঘাচা). ঘুচাত া v. to destroy or cause to pass or elapse; to remove or dispel; to cause to re move or dispel. ঘুটঘুট [ ghuṭaghuṭa ] int expressing deep blackness or darkness. ঘুটঘুট করা v. to be darkening deep. ঘুটঘুতট a. deep; deeply darkening. ঘুটিং [ ghuṭi ] n calcined lime. ঘুশ়ি1 [ ghuḍ়i1 ] n a paper-kite or a cloth-kite, a kite. ঘুশ়ি2 [ ghuḍ়i2 ] n the mare. ঘুণ [ ghuṇa ] n a kind of wood-mite or wood worm, termite. ☐ a. expert or well-ex perienced; engaged steadfastly (ঘুণ হতয় আমার শপেত দলতগতে). ̃-ধরা a. affected with wood-mite; (fig.) in the process of decaying; worn out. ঘুণ ধরা v. to be af fected with wood-mite. ঘুতণ ধরা v. to be affected with wood-mite; to decay. ঘুণাক্ষর n. a small mark on timber made by wood-mite; (fig.) a slight hint. ঘু াক্ষতর adv. even slightly, to the slight est extent. ঘুশন্ট [ ghunṭi ] n a button usu. made of cloth; a very small bell. ঘু শি [ ghunaśi ] n a coloured thread worn round the waist (cp. a girdle). ঘুশ

[ ghuni ] n a kind of box-like wickertrap used in catching fish.

ঘুপশস [ ghupasi ] a dark and narrow; crouching (ঘুপশস দমতর থাকা). ☐ n. a dark and nar row place. ঘুম [ ghuma ] n sleep, slumber. ঘুম চতট র্াওয়া v. to have one's sleep spoiled. ঘুম দেওয়া, ঘুম লাগাত া v. to go to sleep, to sleep. ঘুম পা়িাত া v. to lull to sleep. ঘুম ভাঙা v. to wake up, to awake. ঘুম ভাঙাত া v. to rouse from sleep. কাাঁচা ঘুম incomplete sleep. ক ̃ ােু তর a. prone to sleeping overmuch; sleepy; drowsy. ̃দঘার n. sound sleep; drowsiness. ঘুমাত া v. to sleep. ☐ a. sleeping. ঘুমন্ত a. sleeping, asleep. ̃পা়িাশ a. soporific; lulling. ̃পা়িাশ গা a lullaby. ঘুর [ ghura ] n an instance or act of revolving or reeling; reeling sensation (ঘুর লাগা). ☐ a. winding, sinuous, circuitous; round about, devious (ঘুরপথ); deep (ঘুরঘুশট্ট = deep dark). প ̃ থ n. a roundabout route. ̃পাক n. whirling, revolving, circular motion. ঘুরপাক

খাওয়া, ঘুরপাক দেওয়া v. to revolve or reel, to turn about; to wan der about aimlessly. ̃পযাাঁচ, দঘারপযাাঁচ n. intricacy, complication; crookedness, angularity (মত র দঘারপযাাঁচ). ঘুরঘুর1 [ ghuraghura1 ] int expressing (continuous) pry ing movement or act of prying (con tinuously). ঘুরঘুর করা v. to snoop about, to move about constantly trying to get at or pry into something. ঘুরঘুর2, ঘুরঘুশরয়া, ঘুরঘুতর [ ghuraghura2, ghuraghuriẏā, ghuraghurē ] n a kind of noisy beetle belonging to the family of Cystocirca Gregaria. ঘুরা, দঘারা [ ghurā, ghōrā ] v to turn about, to revolve, to spin round; to reel; to ramble, to travel; to grope. ☐ a. roundabout; circuitous, indirect (দঘারাপথ). ̃ঘুশর n. continuous rambling or travelling; frequentation, continuous coming and going. দঘারাঘুশর করা v. to ramble or travel continuously; to frequent. ঘুরাত া v. to cause to turn about, to revolve, to spin; to cause to reel, to reel; to cause to ramble or travel unnecessarily; to harass. ☐ a. re volving; roundabout, circuitous, indi rect. ঘুলঘুশল [ ghulaghuli ] n a bay-window. ঘুষ, ঘুস [ ghuṣa, ghusa ] n a bribe, illegal gratification. ঘুষ খাওয়া, ঘুষ দ ওয়া v. to take or accept a bribe. ঘুষ দেওয়া, ঘুস দেওয়া v. to bribe, to grease one's palm. ঘুষতখার, ঘুসতখার [ ghuṣakhōra, ghusakhōra ] n one who is given to taking bribes. ঘুসঘুস [ ghusaghusa ] int expressing secrecy or whisper ing. ঘুসঘুস করা v. to move stealthily; to whisper. ঘুসঘুতস a. secret (ঘুসঘুতস বযাপার); whispering (ঘুসঘতস আতলাচ া); low (ঘুসঘুতস র্জ্র); suppressed (ঘুসঘুতস বযাথা). ঘুষা1, ঘুসা1, ঘুশস1, ঘুতসা1 [ ghuṣā1, ghusā1, ghusi1, ghusō1 ] n the smallest va riety of the shrimp (also ঘুতষা-শচংশ়ি, ঘুতসা-শচংশ়ি). ঘুসশক, ঘুশস্ক [ ghusaki, ghuski ] n. fem a prostitute without a licence; a demirep. ঘূত্কার [ ghūtkāra ] n the note of the owl, hoot. ঘূণণ [ ghūrṇa ] n a circular movement; a turning about; whirling, revolution, spinning, reeling. ☐ a. circling, turning about, whirling, spinning, reeling. ̃ n. act of circling or revolving or whirling or reeling continuously. ̃বাে, ̃বায়ু n. a cyclone, a whirlwind. ̃মা a. that which is revolving or reeling.

ঘূণণাবেণ [ ghūrṇābarta ] n a whirlpool, an eddy. ঘূণণায়মা [ ghūrṇāẏamāna ] a that which is revolving or reeling or rolling; that which is being revolved; that which reels or rolls; en gaged in travelling. ঘূশণণ [ ghūrṇi ] n an instance or act of circling or turning about or revolving or reeling or rolling; a whirlpool, an eddy; a cy clone. ̃জল n. a whirlpool, an eddy. ̃ে়ি [ ̃jhaḍ় ] n cyclone, hurricane, tornado. ̃বতশষ্ট [ ̃bṛṣṭi ] n rain accompanied by cyclone. ̃ে a. that which is being turned about or revolved or reeled or rolled; turned about, revolved, reeled, rolled. ঘূশণণে য় n. rolling eyes (indicating anger). ̃মস্ত্ক n. giddiness; vertigo; confusion, perplexity. ̃পাক n. a turning about, revolution; a whirlpool, an eddy. ̃বাে, ̃বােযা, ̃বায়ু n. a cyclone, a whirlwind. ̃দরাগ n. giddiness, vertigo. ঘূণণযমা

[ ghūrṇyamāna ] a that which is being turned about or revolved or rolled.

ঘতণা [ ghṛṇā ] n hate, hatred; aversion, abhorrence, detestation; dislike; contempt, scorn, repugnance; feeling of shame, self mortification (এে শেরস্কাতরও োর ঘতণা হয় া). ঘতণা করা v. to hate; to abhor, to de test; to dislike; to despise, to scorn, to look down upon. ঘতণা হওয়া v. to have a feeling of hate or abhorrence or dislike or repugnance or scorn; to feel shame, to be mortified. ঘতণাহণ , ঘতণাস্পে a. hateful, detestable; contemptible, despicable; base, low. ঘতশণে [ ghṛṇita ] a hated or hateful; abhorred, de tested or detestable; disliked; con temptible, despicable; base, low. ঘতশণে জীব wretched or repulsively filthy or squalid life. ঘতণী [ ghṛṇī ] a one who hates or abhors or detests or dislikes or despises or scorns or looks down upon; (rare) one who takes pity, kind. ঘতে [ ghṛta ] n clarified butter (of cow's or buffalo's milk), ghee. ̃কুমারী n. the aloe. ̃পক্ক a. cooked with butter or ghee. ঘতোক্ত a. smeared with ghee. ঘতোন্ন n. rice boiled in clarified butter, pilau. ঘতোশচণ n. fire. ঘতোহশে n. pouring of ghee in the sacrificial fire, burnt offering of ghee. অশিতে ঘতোহশে দেওয়া (fig.) to add fuel to the fire or the flames. ঘতষ্ট [ ghṛṣṭa ] a pounded; trampled on, treaded on; grazed, rubbed; scoured; caused by rubbing or grazing or scouring; (gr.) affricate.

দঘউ, দঘউ দঘউ [ ghēu, ghēu ghēu ] int expressing a barking noise. ☐ n. the bark of a dog. দঘউ দঘউ করা v. to bark. দঘাঁচ়িা [ ghēn̐caḍ়ā ] n callosity of skin caused by fre quent rubbing দঘাঁচ়িা প়িা. ☐ a. af fected with callosity; disobedient and obstinate (দঘাঁচ়িা দেতল); unfeeling, hardened, callous (মারতঘাঁচ়িা). দঘাঁচু [ ghēn̐cu ] n a small and wild esculent root (কচু তঘাঁচু); (coll.) nothing, figs (দঘাঁচু করতব). দঘাঁষ1 [ ghēm̐ṣa1 ] n touch, contact (দঘাঁতষ থাকা); indul gence or liberty (দঘাঁষ দেওয়া). ☐ a. touching, close (দঘাঁষ হতয় বসা). দঘাঁষ2, দঘাঁস [ ghēm̐ṣa2, ghēm̐sa ] n the dust of coal; dust of bro ken brick or stone; coal ash. দঘাঁষা [ ghēm̐ṣā ] n to stay touching; to come in con tact with; to draw close (to); to ap proach. দঘাঁষাতঘাঁশষ adv. closely; crowdingly. ☐ n. closeness or crowd ing state (দঘাঁষাতঘাঁশষর জ য অসুশবধা). দঘঙাত া [ ghēṅānō ] v to whine, to whimper. দঘঙাশ

n. whining; a whine, a whimper.

দঘতটল [ ghēṭēla ] n a ferryman. দঘতমা [ ghēmō ] a sweaty দঘতমা গা, দঘাতমা জামা. দঘতয়া [ ghēẏō ] a having an ulcer or sore or wound, ulcerous; ulcerated; (of a dog) mangy (দঘতয়া কুকুর). দঘর [ ghēra ] n perimeter, circumference; girth (িায়ার দঘর); an enclosing frame or an enclosed place, an enclosure. দঘর দেওয়া v. to enclose. দঘরাও [ ghērāō ] n act of enclosing or shutting in or surrounding; gherao, encircling em ployers or authorities to coerce them to accept demands; besiegement. ☐ a. en closed; shut in; surrounded; gheraoed; besieged. দঘতসা [ ghēsō ] a full of grass, grass-grown দঘতসাজশম = a grass-plot); grass-like, grassy (দঘতসা গন্ধ); having a disagree able smell, bad-smelling; made of grass (দঘতসা কাগজ).

দঘাাঁজ [ ghōn̐ja ] n a curve; a bend or bent, a turn; a bend of a furrow-line or of the side of a field; a nook; a corner. দঘাাঁজ-ঘাাঁজ n. nook and corner; (fig.) secret wiles, trick or device (esp. to deceive). দঘাাঁট [ ghōn̐ṭa ] n a conference (esp. of conspirators); gossip; a rumour; a faction; an idle crowd. দঘাাঁট করা, দঘাাঁট পাকাত া v. to hatch a conspiracy; (dero.) to engage in confer ence, to spread a malicious rumour; to form a faction; to form an idle crowd. দঘাাঁট [ ghōn̐ṭana ] n act of stirring with a pestle in a mortar; act of beating up; act of agitat ing, agitation; act of searching or trav elling thoroughly, act of rifling or ran sacking. দঘাাঁট া n. a pestle. দঘাাঁেতঘাাঁে [ ghōn̐taghōn̐ta ] int expressing: the grunting of the boar; angry grumbling. দঘাাঁেতঘাাঁে করা v. to grunt; to grumble angrily. দঘাাঁেতঘাাঁোশ n. the grunting of the boar; angry grumbling. দর্াগ [ yōga ] n a kind of beast having resem blance to the wolf and the dog, the tigerwolf; the wild dog, the hyena-dog. দঘাঙ্গট [ ghōṅgaṭa ] n (obs. & poet.) a veil. দঘাটক [ ghōṭaka ] n the male horse, the stallion; the horse. fem. দঘাটকী the mare. দঘাটকারূঢ় a. mounted or seated on a horse. দঘা়িতেৌ়ি [ ghōḍ়dauḍ় ] n a horse-race; (fig.) fatiguing harassment or running about. দঘা়িতেৌ়ি করা v. (fig.) to run about out of breath. দঘা়িতেৌ়ি করাত া v. (fig.) to fatigue with harassment; (fig.) to cause to run about out of breath. দঘা়িতেৌত়ির মা a race course. দঘা়িসওয়ার [ ghōḍ়sōẏāra ] n a horseman; a horse-sol dier, a cavalryman. দঘা়িা1 [ ghōḍ়ā1 ] n the horse; (in chess) a knight. দঘা়িা দজাো v. to yoke a horse, to fasten a horse to a cart, plough etc. দঘা়িা শর্শঙতয় ঘাস খাওয়া (fig.) to ignore or by pass the proper channel. দঘা়িা দেতখ দখাাঁ়িা হওয়া (fig.) to get idle when there is somebody to do a job. দঘা়িায় চ়িা v. to ride a horse. দঘা়িার গাশ়ি same as দঘা়িাগাশ়ি । দঘা়িার র্াক1 neigh. দঘা়িার র্াক2 the horse mail, the mail carried by the horse. দঘা়িার শর্ম (fig.) a mare's nest. দঘা়িার সাজ harness. দঘা়িার সাজ পরাত া v. to harness a horse. দখল া দঘা়িা n. a hobby-horse; a rocking horse. গাশ়ির দঘা়িা a carriage-horse. চ়িবার দঘা়িা a riding horse. ভারবাহী দঘা়িা, মাল-টা া দঘা়িা a pack-horse, a draught-horse. র্ুতির দঘা়িা a war-horse, a charger. ̃ওয়ালা n. a horse-dealer. ̃গাশ়ি n. a horse-drawn carriage, a carriage. দঘা়িা দঘা়িা দখলা n. a children's game in which one player acts as a

horse whilst an other as a rider (cp. horse-play). ̃মুগ n. an inferior kind of pigeon-pea chiefly used as food for horses, gram. ̃দরাগ n. an extremely harmful or ex pensive hobby or craze. দঘা়িায় টা া a. horse-drawn. দঘা়িািাল n. a stable. ভা়িাতট দঘা়িার গাশ়ি a. a hackney carriage. দঘা়িা2 [ ghōḍ়ā2 ] n the trigger of a pistol or a re volver or a gun. দঘা়িা দটপা v. to pull the trigger. দঘাণা [ ghōṇā ] n the nose of the horse; (sarcas.) a human nose. দঘাপ [ ghōpa ] n a small hole or pocket; a secret or invisible place. ̃ঘাপ n. a narrow hiding-place. দঘামটা [ ghōmaṭā ] n a veil. দঘামটা দখালা v. to unveil. দঘামটা দেওয়া v. to cover with a veil, to veil. দঘামটার শভের দখমটা াচ (fig.) de bauchery under the veil of chastity, wickedness under the veil of goodness. দঘার [ ghōra ] a dreadful, frightful, awful (দঘার শবপে); severe (দঘার র্ুি); excessive, extreme, intensive (দঘার দ িা); beside oneself, dead (দঘার মাোল); dense and dark (দঘার অরণয); deep (দঘার অন্ধকার, দঘার লাল); sound (দঘার শ দ্রা); dark (দঘার সন্ধযা) ☐ n. obsession (দ িার দঘার, সুতখর দঘার); illusion (দচাতখর দঘার); darkness (সন্ধযার দঘার). দঘার করা v. to be come dark, to darken. দঘার কাটা v. to be freed from obsession or illusion. দঘার হওয়া v. to become dark, to darken; to become deep, to deepen. দঘার-দঘার n. slight darkness, darkishness, duski ness; slight deepness. ☐ a. darkish; slightly deep. ̃ের compar. of দঘার । a. (pos. deg.) extremely terrible or se vere. ে ̃ িণ a. horrid-looking, having a frightful appearance, hideous looking. fem. ̃েিণ া । ̃পযাাঁচ n. intricacy or com plication; crookedness; angularity. দঘাতর adv. under the influence or spell of. দঘারা1 [ ghōrā1 ] fem of দঘার । দঘারাকত শে [ ghōrākṛti ] a having a frightful or terrible appearance. দঘারাতফরা [ ghōrāphērā ] n walking or wandering or sauntering here and there. দঘারাতলা [ ghōrālō ] a extremely dark, deep dark (দঘারাতলা রাশি); deep (দঘারাতলা রং); grave or glum (দঘারাতলা মুখ); terrible (দঘারাতলা শবপে); very complicated or intricate (দঘারাতলা বযাপার). দঘাল [ ghōla ] n whey, buttermilk. দঘাল করা v. to make whey. দঘাল খাওয়া v. (fig.) to be put out of countenance, to be put to shame, to be bewildered or harassed. দঘাল

খাওয়াত া v. (fig.) to bewilder or harass. দঘাল মওয়া v. to churn butter. মাথায় দঘাল োলা to pour whey on one's shaven head (as a mark of public dis grace); (fig.) to disgrace publicly. দঘাল-মউশ n. a churning-stick. দঘাতলর িরবে a beverage or drink prepared with whey. দঘালা [ ghōlā ] a turbid, muddy (দঘালা জল); opaque, dull (দঘালা দচাখ); dim, hazy (দঘালা েতশষ্ট). ̃দট a. slightly turbid or muddy; slightly opaque or dull; slightly dim or hazy. ̃দ া v. to make turbid or dull esp. by beating up or stir ring; to make or become opaque or dull or dim or hazy; (fig.) to compli cate matters, to rake up old quarrels. দঘাষ [ ghōṣa ] n a grave sound; a sound, a noise, a note; an announcement, a loud declara tion, a proclamation; a milkman by profession or caste (দঘাষপা়িা); a milkman's hamlet (দঘাষর্ািা). ☐ a. (gr.) voiced (দঘাষধ্বশ ). ̃ক n. an announcer, a proclaimer, a crier. ণ ̃ , ̃ণা n. an nouncement, proclamation. দঘাষ াপি n. a written announcement or proclama tion, a bulletin, a notice. দঘাষণীয় a. that which can be or to be announced or proclaimed. প ̃ শি, ̃পা়িা n. a milkman's hamlet. ̃বণণ n. (gr.) a voiced consonant. ̃র্ািা n. a visit in state by a prince to a hamlet of milk men where his cattle are kept. দঘাষা [ ghōṣā ] v to announce, to proclaim; to re cite or recapitulate aloud ( ামো দঘাষা). দঘাশষে [ ghōṣita ] a announced, proclaimed, de clared. ঘযাাঁচ [ ghyān̐ca ] int expressing: the sound of chop ping or cutting a soft object with a sharp weapon. ঘযাাঁচঘযাাঁচ int. repeated sound of chopping or cutting with a sharp weapon. ঘযাাঁট [ ghyān̐ṭa ] n a mixed dish of vegetables. ঘযাগ [ ghyāga ] n goitre. ঘ্রাণ [ ghrāṇa ] n smell, scent, odour; act of smell ing; power of smelling (also ঘ্রাণিশক্ত); the olfactory organ, the nose (also ঘ্রাতণশিয়). ঘ্রাণ দ ওয়া v. to smell. ঘ্রাণ পাওয়া v. to get the smell or scent (of). ঘ্রাে [ ghrāta ] a smelled; sniffed. ঘ্রােবয [ ghrātabya ] a worthy of being smelled; that which is to be smelled. ঘ্রাো [ ghrātā ] n a smeller. ঙ [ ṅ ] n the fifth consonant of the Bengali alphabet.

চ [ c ] n the sixth consonant of the Bengali alphabet. চই [ ci ] n a creeper or its pungent root. চও়িা [ cōḍ়ā ] a broad, wide. ☐ n. breadth, width (চও়িায় েু-শমটার). চও়িাই n. measure of breadth or width, breadth or width. চও়িা বুক a large or wide chest; (fig.) a courageous or generous or liberal heart. চক1 [ caka1 ] n chalk. চক2 [ caka2 ] n a square or rectangle; a square or rectangular piece of land; a piece of open land (usu. square or rectangular) in the centre of a city or village (দমািার চক); a series of buildings round a square or rectangular courtyard (চক শমলাত া বাশ়ি); a squareshaped or rect angular market-place; a taluk or tahsil. ̃বশে n. settlement of boundaries of a plot or agricultural land or village; a parcel of ground or agricultural land, a lot. ̃ বে a. (of agricultural land or vil lage) that of which boundaries have been settled; settled; settling bound aries of such land; (of buildings) built around a square or rectangular court yard. ̃-শমলাত া a. (of buildings) built around a square or rectangular court yard. চকচক1 [ cakacaka1 ] int expressing: brightness or glaze or shine. চকচক করা, চকচকাত া v. to glaze or glitter, to shine, to glisten. চকচকাশ n. brightness, glitter. চকচতক a. bright, glittering, shining, glistening. চকচক2 [ cakacaka2 ] int expressing the noise of lick ing liquids like water, milk etc. চকমশক [ cakamaki ] n flint. চকমশক-বাি n. a tinder box. চকমশক-পাথর n. flint-stone, flint. চকা [ cakā ] n the curlew or heron. চশক [ caki ] fem of চকা । চশকে [ cakita ] a startled, started up; taken aback; timid চশকে চাহশ . ☐ n. a moment, an instant (চশকতের মতধয). চশকতে adv. in an instant or moment, in a trice, in a jiffy. চশকে য় [ cakitanaẏana ] a timid-eyed, timorous or be wildered looking, looking startled, awe-struck or panicky. ☐ n. timid eye, timorous or frightened look. fem. a. চশকে য় া । চশকে য়ত adv. with a startled and timid eye, with a startled and timorous look.

চতকার [ cakōra ] n a kind of bird said to enjoy drinking moonbeam, the red-legged or Himalayan partridge or curlew or bar tavelle, Caccabis chucar. fem. চতকারী । চক্কর [ cakkara ] n a wheel; (a spell of) rotation or revolution; anything circular or wheel shaped, a circle (দঘা়িতেৌত়ির চক্কর); a round or circular mark (as on the hood of a snake); the hood of a snake (কুতলাপা া চক্কর); a course or a spell of rambling or walking, going round (দস পাতকণ চক্কর শেতচ্ছ); circling (শবমা খাশ অবেরণতক্ষতির উপর চক্কর শেতচ্ছ = the air craft is circling over the landing field); (in games and tournaments) a round, a stage; (in polo) a chukker; reeling (মাথা চক্কর দেওয়া). শবষ দ ই োর কুতলাপা া চক্কর (fig.) futile rage of an impotent person. চক্র [ cakra ] n a wheel; a ring; a wheel-shaped or circular thing or course (কুম্ভকাতরর চক্র); anything rotating like a wheel (কালচক্র); an ancient wheel-shaped missile or discus (সুেিণ চক্র); a wheel shaped battle-order (চক্রবূযহ); (astr. & astrol.) the zodiac; a halo; a collection or block of neighbouring villages; an extensive state or kingdom or land (চক্রবেী); a circular mark (as on the hood of a snake); the hood of a snake; a conspiracy, an intrigue (েিচক্র); a cycle, a group, a faction, an associa tion. ̃গশে n. circular motion, rotation, revolution. ̃চর a. vagrant. ̃ধর n. an appellation of God Vishnu (শবষ্ণু) or a king or a snake. ̃ধারী same as চক্রপাশণ । ̃ াশভ n. the hub of a wheel. ̃ ায়ক n. leader of a group of men; commander of an army. ̃দ শম a. the rim of a wheel. ̃পাশণ n. an appellation of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু) or Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) ̃বত্ a. wheel-like, circular. ☐ adv. like a wheel; in a circular motion. ̃বেী n. the ruler of an extensive kingdom; an emperor; a sovereign ruler. ব ̃ াক n. the curlew or partridge or heron. fem. ̃বাকী । ̃বাে n. a cyclone. ̃বাল n. the horizon. ̃বতশি n. (arith.) compound in terest. ̃বূযহ n. a wheel-shaped battle order. ̃র্া n. a wheeled vehicle. চক্রতরল n. a circular railway. েিচতক্র ভগবা ভূ ে (fig.) a brute majority may guillotine even God. চক্রাকার, চক্রাকত শে [ cakrākāra, cakrākṛti ] a wheel-shaped; circu lar, annular, round; (bot.) rotate, dis coid. চক্রান্ত [ cakrānta ] n a conspiracy, an intrigue, a plot; an evil design. চক্রান্ত করা v. to conspire, to intrigue, to plot (against.) ̃কারী a. conspiring, intriguing. ☐ n. a conspira tor, an intriguer, a plotter. চক্রাবেণ [ cakrābarta ] n rotation; rotatory motion. চক্রায়ূধ [ cakrāẏūdha ] n same as চক্রপাশণ (see চক্র). চশক্রকা [ cakrikā ] n the knee-pan, the patella; the knee.

চক্রী [ cakrī ] a armed with a wheel-shaped mis sile; conspiring, intriguing; crooked; deceitful. ☐ n. an appellation of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু); the snake. চক্ষু [ cakṣu ] n (for.) the eye; sight (োর চক্ষু খারাপ); a look or glance; attention (এশেতক োর চক্ষু দ ই); covetous look or glance (আমার খাবাতরর শেতক চক্ষু শেতয়া া); a part of some plants and fruits out of which a new plant grows, a leaf bud (আ ারতসর চক্ষু ). চক্ষু ও া v. to be af fected with conjunctivitis or ophthal mia. চক্ষু কতণণর শববাে ভঞ্জ করা v. to be freed from doubt about what has been heard by visualizing or witnessing it. চক্ষু কাটাত া v. to undergo ophthalmic surgery or an eye operation. চক্ষু খুতল দেওয়া v. (fig.) to open one's eyes, to make wise; (fig.) to disillusion. চক্ষু খুতল র্াওয়া v. (fig.) to have one's eyes opened, to be made wise; (fig.) to be disillusioned. চক্ষু দটপা v. to wink. চক্ষু েলেল করা v. to have tears gathering in one's eyes; to be about to shed tears; to be tearful. চক্ষু দেওয়া v. to cast an evil eye (at); to cast a greedy glance (at); to envy; to have attention or care (for), to attend (to); to keep an eye on, to be watchful about; to look (at). প ̃ ী়িা n. eye-disease; inflammation of the eye. চক্ষু দফাটা same as চক্ষু খুতল র্াওয়া । চক্ষু দফাটাত া same as চক্ষু খুতল দেওয়া । চক্ষু দবাজা, চক্ষু দমাো v. to shut one's eyes. চক্ষু রাখা v. (fig.) to keep an eye on, to be watchful about, to be vigilant. চক্ষু লাগা v. to be subject to another's evil look, to be envied. চক্ষু র পলক a wink. চক্ষু র পাো the eyelid. চক্ষু র দলাম the eyelash. ̃দকাটর n. the socket of the eye. ̃দগাচর a. lying or coming within the range of sight, perceptible by the eye, visible. চক্ষু -শচশকত্সক n. an eye-specialist or an ophthalmologist. চক্ষু -শচশকত্সা n. treat ment of the eye. ̃োরকা, ̃োরা n. the pupil of the eye. ̃ো pop. var. of চক্ষু েণ া । ̃পী়িা n. eye-disease. ̃রুন্মীল n. act of opening the eyes; (fig.) get ting or making wise; (fig.) disillu sioment. চক্ষু রুন্মীল করা v. to open one's eyes. (fig.) to make wise; (fig.) to disil lusion. চক্ষু রুন্মীল হওয়া v. to have one's eyes opened; (fig.) to become wise; (fig.) to be disillusioned. ̃দরাগ n. eye-disease. ̃েণা n. act of investing with sight; donation of one's eye (usu. to an eye-bank for the benefit of a sightless person); the ceremony of investing an idol with sight; the act of investing an ignorant person with wisdom; (sarcas.) stealing, filching. চক্ষু েণ া করা v. (sarcas.) to have an eye or cast a glance with a view to stealing, to steal; to filch. ̃লজ্জা n. a feeling of delicacy in doing openly something undesirable or unseemly. ̃িূল n. an eyesore. ̃শ্রবা n. a snake (from the belief that it per ceives sounds etc. with its eyes). ̃ষ্মত্তা n. possession of sight; possession of insight; power of perceiving truth. ̃ষ্মা a. possessing sight; possessing insight; capable of perceiving truth. fem. ̃ষ্মেী ।̃শস্হহর a. state of being dazed or bewildered or astounded. চক্ষু শস্হহর হওয়া v. to be dazed or bewil dered or astounded. দলাকচতক্ষ in the eyes of the public. চঙ্ক্রমণ [ caṅkramaṇa ] n repeated or continuous rambling or walking, perambulation.

চচ্চশ়ি [ caccaḍ়i ] n a dry dish of spiced vegetables cooked in oil and often with fishbones. চঞ্চরীক [ cañcarīka ] n a repeated or continuous walker or rambler; perambulator; the bee. fem. চঞ্চরীকা, চঞ্চরী । চঞ্চল [ c়ñcala ] a moving, mobile; moving briskly, brisk; restless; trembling; oscillating, throbbing; throbbing fast ( াশ়ি বা হৃেয় চঞ্চল হওয়া); agitated, wavering, vacil lating; fickle (চঞ্চলমশে); perturbed; anxious. চঞ্চলা a. fem. of চঞ্চল । n. an ap pellation of goddess Lakshmi (লক্ষ্মী) or lightning. চঞ্চল করা v. to agitate; to cause to waver or vacillate; to perturb; to affect with anxiety. চঞ্চল হওয়া v. to throb fast; to be restless or agitated; to waver or vacillate; to become per turbed or anxious. ̃শচত্ত a. with a rest less mind; affected with anxiety; agi tated; fickle-minded. ̃ো n. mobility; brisk movement; briskness; restless ness; throbbing; quick throbbing; agi tation; wavering, vacillation; fickle ness; perturbation; anxiety. চঞ্চশলে a. caused to move; caused to move briskly; made restless; caused to tremble or oscillate or throb; caused to throb fast; agitated; caused to waver or vacillate; perturbed; stricken with anxiety. চঞ্চশলয়া a. (obs. & poet.) rest less. □ n. a restless person or creature or thing ('র্ে চপলো কতর চঞ্চশলয়া'). ☐ v. inf. being restless. চঞ্চা [ cañcā ] n a bamboo or wicker mat; a rattan stool; a scarecrow. চঞ্চু [ cañcu ] n a beak or bill (of a bird). ̃পুট n. the cavity formed within the beaks when shut. চট1 [ caṭa1 ] int expressing quickness, prompt ness (চট কতর শ তয় এতসা). চট কতর adv. promptly, quickly. চট2 [ caṭa2 ] n a coarse cloth made of jute, gunny, sackcloth, hessian; (loos.) jute (চটকল). চতটর থশল a gunny-bag. চটক1 [ caṭaka1 ] n the sparrow. চটক2 [ caṭaka2 ] n fascinating or spectacular show (শবজ্ঞাপত র চটক); glamour (রূতপর চটক); attractiveness (রতঙর চটক). ̃োর a. hav ing a fascinating show; gaudy; appar ently or falsely fascinating; showy; glamorous; attractive or spectacular. চটকা1 [ caṭakā1 ] n. fem the hen-sparrow (see চটক1). চটকা2 [ caṭakā2 ] n drowsiness; mental abstraction, reverie. চটকা ভাঙা v. to shake off drowsiness suddenly; to have one's light sleep or drowsiness disturbed suddenly; to

awake suddenly; to shake off one's reverie suddenly; to be sud denly disturbed in one's reverie; to come to one's senses suddenly. চটকাত া [ caṭakānō ] v to knead; to handle roughly; (sl.) to manhandle; to fondle vigor ously. ☐ a. kneaded; roughly handled; (sl.) manhandled; vigorously fondling. চটকাশ n. kneading; rough handling, (sl.) manhandling; vigorous fondling. চটচট1 [ caṭacaṭa1 ] int expressing the repeated noise of splitting, slapping etc. চটচট করা v. to split noisily and repeatedly. চটচট2 [ caṭacaṭa2 ] int expressing adhesiveness, stickiness. চটচট করা v. to feel sticky. চটচতট [ caṭacaṭē ] a adhesive, sticky, gluey. চটপট [ caṭapaṭa ] adv quickly, promptly. চটপতট a. prompt; quick; swift. চটা1 [ caṭā1 ] n a thin slip of bamboo-wood, tin etc.; a lath, a splinter. চটা2 [ caṭā2 ] v to break into a chink or chinks, to crack, to split; to be broken or spoiled (ঘুম চটা, বন্ধুত্ব চটা). চটাত া v. to cause to break into a chink or chinks, to crack, to split; to cause to break or be spoiled, to break or spoil. চটা3 [ caṭā3 ] v to get angry; to be offended. চটাত া v. to make angry; to offend. চটাচটি [ caṭācaṭi ] n a bickering; a tiff; rancour, bad blood, bitter feelings; quarrel; sever ance or estrangement owing to a quar rel. চটাচটি করা v. to quarrel (with); to quarrel (with) and sever (from). চটি1 [ caṭi1 ] n a tavern, an inn. চটি2 [ caṭi2 ] a thin (চটি বই). চটি3 [ caṭi3 ] n a kind of slippers open at heels (also চটিজুতো). চটু [ caṭu ] n flattery; cajolement; adulatory words. চটু তক [ caṭukē ] a showy, glamorous, apparently attractive. চটু ল [ caṭula ] a moving frequently or swiftly, not calm, restless, nimble, brisk, swift moving (চটু ল চাহশ , চটু ল চরণ); fascinat ing, captivating (চটু ল ভশঙ্গ). fem. চটু লা । ̃ো n. restlessness, nimbleness, brisk ness; (rare) fascination, grace. ̃ য় া a. having swift-

moving eyes, possessing eyes capable of quick glances; having charming or fascinating eyes. চ়ি [ caḍ় ] n a blow with the open palm of the hand, a cuff, a slap, a buffet. চ়ি খাওয়া v. to be cuffed or slapped or buffeted. চ়ি দেওয়া, চ়ি মারা v. to cuff, to slap, to buffet. চ়িক [ caḍ়ka ] n the festival of worshipping God Shiva (শিব) on the last day of the Bengali year (also চ়িক-পূজা); the cer emonial swinging from a tall pole by worshippers of Shiva (শিব) on this oc casion. ̃গাে n. a tall pole from which a worshipper of Shiva (শিব) swings on the day of chadaka (চ়িক) festival. চক্ষু চ়িকগাে হওয়া to be dazed or stupefied. চ়িক সংক্রাশন্ত n. the last day of the Bengali year i.e. the last day of the month of Chaitra (তচি). চ়িচ়ি [ caḍ়caḍ় ] int expressing the onomatopoeic sound as of itching, pricking etc.; ex pressing the sound of splitting or cracking; the sound of extreme dryness or parchedness. চ়িশে [ caḍ়ti ] n act of mounting or ascending or riding; rise, increase (োতমর চ়িশে); boom in the market. ☐ a. soaring, ris ing, increasing (চ়িশে ের). চ়িশে বাজার a market in which there has been a boom; a market with soaring prices. চ়ি [ caḍ়na ] n act of mounting or climbing up or ascending or riding; act of boarding (a vehicle); rise, increase. ̃োর a. one who mounts or rides; one who boards (a vehicle). ☐ n. a climber; a rider; a passenger. চ়িব়ি [ caḍ়baḍ় ] int expressing: an onomatopoeic sound as of bursting of grains of corn when singed or fried; rapid movement or prattling. চ়িব়ি করা v. to make a re peated sound as of bursting of grains of corn when singed or fried, to fritter; to move or prattle rapidly. চ়িবত়ি a. moving or talking rapidly. চ়িা1 [ caḍ়ā1 ] n a piece of land; (usu. a sandy one) rising out of the river-bed, a silted piece of land. চ়িা পত়িতে a piece of land has risen out of the river-bed. মি চ়িা n. a shoal. চ়িা2 [ caḍ়ā2 ] a haughty, arrogant, angry (চ়িা কথা); severe, strong (চ়িা দরাে); high (চ়িা সুর, চ়িা োম). চ়িা3 [ caḍ়ā3 ] v to climb (up), to ascend, to mount, to ride; to increase, to go up (োম চ়িা); to become louder (সুর চ়িতে); to become stronger (দরাে চ়িা); to attack (িত্রুর উপতর চ়িা); (of cooking utensils) to be placed on the oven (হাাঁশ়ি চ়িা).

চ়িাই1 [ caḍ়āi1 ] n an ascent, acclivity, upward slope; act of mounting or climbing up; upward movement; altitude. চ়িাই উেরাই acclivity and declivity, upward and downward movement. চ়িাই2 [ caḍ়āi2 ] n the sparrow. চ়িাইভাশে [ caḍ়āibhāti ] n picnic. চ়িাও [ caḍ়āō ] n an attack, a raid, an assault. ☐ a. one who has attacked or fallen upon; attacked. চ়িাও হওয়া v. to fall upon, to attack, to raid, to assault, to assail. চ়িাত্ [ caḍ়āt ] int expressing: the noise of burst ing or splitting or slapping. চ়িাত (োম চ়িাত wear চ়িাত

া1 [ caḍ়ānō1 ] v to cause to mount or ride or board, to mount or board; to increase চ়িাত া); to make louder or deeper (গলা চ়িাত া); to fix, to adjust (ধ ুতক শেলা া, দবহালায় সুর চ়িাত া); to place upon; to load (গাশ়িতে মাল চ়িাত া); to put on, to (গাতয় জামা চ়িাত া); (of cook ing utensils) to place upon the oven (ভাতের হাাঁশ়ি া).

চ়িাত া2 [ caḍ়ānō2 ] v to strike with the open palm of the hand, to slap. চণক [ caṇaka ] n chick-pea, gram. চণ্ড [ caṇḍa ] a furious, tremendous, violent (চণ্ডশবক্রম); very angry, fierce, fero cious (চণ্ডপ্রকত শে); severe, strong (চণ্ডরশশ্ম). ☐ n. (myth.) the name of a fu rious demon. চণ্ডা [ caṇḍā ] a. fem of চণ্ড. (a.). চণ্ডাল [ caṇḍāla ] n one of the lowest castes amongst Hindus (usu. entrusted with the burn ing of the dead or execution of crimi nals); a member of this caste; (fig.) a ferocious or merciless man. চণ্ডাশলকা [ caṇḍālikā ] n a kind of lute; a name of God dess Durga (েুগণা). চণ্ডালী, চণ্ডাশল ী [ caṇḍālī, caṇḍālinī ] fem of চণ্ডাল । চণ্ডী [ caṇḍī ] a. fem of চণ্ড । n. a manifestation of Goddess Durga (েুগণা); the name of a Hindu scriptural book narrating the ac tivities and glory or Chandi (চণ্ডী); (fig.) a furious or turbulent woman, a termagant. ̃পা n. recital of the Chandi (চণ্ডী) a Hindu scriptural book. ̃মণ্ডপ n. a shrine including its raised vestibule, of Goddess Chandi

(চণ্ডী). উগ্রচণ্ডী n. fem. (often masc.) a terma gant. মঙ্গলচণ্ডী n. the benignant form of Goddess Chandi (চণ্ডী). রণচণ্ডী n. god dess Chandi (চণ্ডী) esp. when engaged in fighting demons; (fig.) a violent and bad-tempered woman, a termagant, a shrew; (fig.) an Amazon. ☐ a. terma gant, shrewish; Amazonian. চণ্ডু [ caṇḍu ] n an intoxicating preparation from opium. চণ্ডু খাওয়া v. to smoke opium. ̃দখার a. & n. one who is addicted to smoking opium. চেু ঃ [ catuḥ ] n & a. four. ˜পঞ্চািত্ n. & a. fifty-four. ˜পঞ্চািত্তম a. fifty-fourth. fem. ̃পঞ্চািত্তমী । ̃পািণ n. four sides; all the four sides; all sides. ̃িে n. & a. four hundred. ˜িেেম a. four-hundredth. fem. ̃িেেমী ।̃িাল, ̃িালা n. a build ing or a group of buildings around a square courtyard. ̃ষশষ্ট n. & a. sixty-four. ˜ষশষ্টেম a. sixty-fourth. fem. ̃ষশষ্টেমী । ̃সপ্তশে n. & a. seventy-four. ˜সপ্তশেেম a. seventy-fourth. fem. ̃সপ্তশেেমী । ̃সীমা n. perimeter: bound ary. ̃সীমাবশচ্ছন্ন a. bounded on all sides. চেু র [ catura ] a intelligent; clever; dexterous, skilful, ingenious, artful; cunning, crafty, sly. চেু রাংি [ caturāṃśa ] n four shares or parts. ☐ a. di vided into four shares or parts, quadripartite. চেু রংশিে a. divided into four parts, quadripartite; (of books) quarto. চেু রঙ্গ [ caturaṅga ] a (of an army) comprising four parts such as elephants, cavalry, chari ots and infantry; four-limbed; having all limbs; complete, thorough. ☐ n. an army complete in all the four parts such as elephants, cavalry, chariots, and infantry; a form of (Indian) music; chess. চেু রো [ caturatā ] n intelligence; dexterity, skill, in genuity, cleverness; astuteness; artful ness; cunning; slyness. চেু রিীশে [ caturaśīti ] n & a. eighty-four. চেু রিীশেেম চেু রিীশেেমী ।

a. eighty-fourth. fem.

চেু রশ্ব [ caturaśba ] n four horses. ☐ a. drawn by or having four horses, four-horsed. চেু রস্র [ caturasra ] a square; quadrangular; rectangu lar, rectilinear; level (চেু রস্র জশম). ☐ n. a square; a rectangle. চেু রা [ caturā ] fem of চেু র । চেু রা

[ caturānana ] n one who has four faces; an ap pellation of God Brahma (ব্রহ্ম).

চেু রাশল [ caturāli ] n cleverness, slyness, trickiness; deception; an instance or act of clever ness or trickiness or deception. চেু রাশ্রম [ caturāśrama ] n the four stages of human life according to Hindus, such as the celi bate student-life, the life of a house holder, the life of a hermit and the life of an ascetic. চেু গুণণ [ caturguṇa ] a fourfold, four times; excessive; much more (than). চেু গুণণ করা v. to mul tiply by four, to quadruple. চেু গুণণ বা়িা v. to increase fourfold; to increase many times over. চেু গুণশণে a. multiplied by four, quadrupled. চেু ঘণাে [ caturghāta ] a & n. (math.) biquadratic raised to a fourth power, square of a square. চেু থণ [ caturtha ] a fourth. চেু থণাংি n. one-fourth, a fourth part. চেু থী a. fem. of চেু থণ । ☐ n. (astr.) the fourth day of a lunar fort night, obsequial rites performed by a married daughter on the fourth day of the death of either of her parents; (gr.) the fourth caseending. চেু েণ ি [ caturdaśa ] n & a. fourteen. □ a. fourteenth. ̃পেী a. consisting of fourteen lines. চেু েণ িপেী কশবো a quatorzain; a sonnet. চেু েণ ি পুরুষ fourteen generations in the ascending order such as the father, the grandfather etc.; the fourteenth genera tion. চেু েণ ি শবেযা the four Vedas, the six Vedangas (দবোঙ্গ), the Mimamsas (মীমাংসা), logic, history and mytholo gies; all these collectively. চেু েণ ি ভু ব the seven heavens and the seven un derworlds. চেু েণ িী n. fem. the fourteenth day of a lunar fortnight; a girl of four teen. ☐ a. fem. fourteen years old. চেু শেণ ক [ caturdika ] n the four quarters of the com pass, namely north, south, east and west; four sides; all the four sides; all sides or places; all affairs or things. চেু শেণ তক adv. on all sides; in all direc tions. চেু তেণ াল, চেু তেণ ালা [ caturdōla, caturdōlā ] n a kind of litter carried by four bearers. চেু ধণা [ caturdhā ] adv in four ways; on four sides; fourfold, four times; in four parts. চেু ণবশে [ caturnabati ] n & a. ninety-four. ˜েম a. ninety-fourth. fem. ̃েমী । চেু বণগণ [ caturbarga ] n Dharma, Artha, Kama & Moksha, or virtue, wealth, love and fi nal salvation: these four goals or pur suits of human life. চেু বণণণ [ caturbarṇa ] n the brahmanas, the Kshartiyas, the Vaishyas, and the Shudras: these four castes or orders of the Hindu soci ety.

চেু শবণংি [ caturbiṃśa ] a twenty-four. ̃শে n. & a. twenty-four. ˜শেেম a. twenty-fourth. fem. ̃শেেমী । চেু শবণধ [ caturbidha ] a of four sorts or kinds. fem. চেু শবণধা । চেু তবণে [ caturbēda ] n the four Vedas, namely Rik, Yajus, Sama and Atharva. চেু তবণেী a. versed in all the four Vedas. চেু ভুণ জ [ caturbhuja ] a having four hands or arms; (geom.) rectilineal, quadrilateral. ☐ n. an appellation of Narayana ( ারায়ণ) or Vishnu (শবষ্ণু); (geom.) a rectilineal or quadrilateral figure. চেু মণাস [ caturmāsa ] n the four monsoon months. চেু মুণখ [ caturmukha ] a having four mouths or faces, four-faced. ☐ n. an appellation of God Brahma (ব্রহ্মা). চেু শ্চত্তাশরংি [ catuścattāriṃśa ] a forty-four. ̃ত্ n. & a. forty-four. ˜ত্তম a. forty-fourth. fem. ̃ত্তমী । চেু ষ্ক [ catuṣka ] n a square; a rectangle; a square or rectangular courtyard or portico or vestibule; a four-pillared square or rectangular courtyard or platform. চেু তষ্কাণ [ catuṣkōṇa ] a square; rectangular. ☐ n. a square; a rectangle. চেু ষ্টয় [ catuṣṭaẏa ] a having four limbs or divisions; of four kinds (আশ্রমচেু ষ্টয়). ☐ n. an ag gregate of four, quartet ( ীশেচেু ষ্টয়). চেু ষ্পথ [ catuṣpatha ] n a junction of four roads or an intersection of two roads. চেু ষ্পে [ catuṣpada ] n a quadruped animal; a beast. ☐ a. quadruped, four-footed; (fig.) as foolish as a beast. চেু ষ্পেী n. fem. a four-lined or four-footed stanza, a qua train. চেু ষ্পাঠী [ catuṣpāṭhī ] n a school for teaching Sanskrit, esp. the four Vedas or grammar, po etry, law and philosophy. চেু ষ্পাে [ catuṣpāda ] a four-footed or four-lined (চেু ষ্পাে দশ্লাক); complete; entire; having all the parts; having four parts (চেু ষ্পাে ধমণ). ☐ n. a quadruped.

চেু ষ্পাশ্বণ [ catuṣpārśba ] n four sides; all the four sides; all sides; neighbourhood. চেু ষ্পাতশ্বণ adv. on all sides. চেু স্ত্ল [ catustala ] a (of a building etc.) four-storied; (of a vehicle etc.) four-decked; (geom.) tetrahedral. ̃ক n. a tetrahedron. চেু শস্ত্রংি [ catustriṃśa ] a thirty-four. ̃ত্ n. & a. thirty-four. ˜ত্তম a. thirty-fourth. fem. ̃ত্তমী । চত্বর [ catbara ] n a courtyard; a portico, a vesti bule; vicinity (এই চত্বতর দকাত া কাাঁচা বাশ়ি দ ই). চত্বাশরংি [ catbāriṃśa ] a forty. ̃ত্ n. & a. forty. ˜ত্তম a. forty-fourth. fem. ̃ত্তমী । চত্বাল [ catbāla ] n same as চাোল । চ চ

[ canacana ] int expressing smarting sensation or pain. চ চত

চ ম [ canamana ] int expressing vivacity or liveliness. চ মত sprightly.

a. smarting. a. vivacious, lively,

চেক [ candaka ] n a round-shaped silvery white river-fish, the moon-fish, the opah. চে [ candana ] n sandal, sandalwood; sandalpaste. রক্তচে , কুচচে n. red sandalwood. দশ্বেচে , হশরচে n. white sandalwood, Santalum album. ̃চশচণে a. smeared or painted with sandalpaste. ̃শেলক n. mark of sandalpaste on the forehead. ̃পঙ্ক n. sandalpaste. শ̃ পাঁশ়ি n. a stone mortar on which sandalwood is rubbed to make sandalpaste. প ̃ ুষ্প n. clove. ি ̃ াল n. a kind of paddy. চে া [ candanā ] n Chandana, the name of an Indian river; a kind of parrot having red streaks round its throat, Paloeornis nepalensis; a species of hilsa fish. চো [ candā ] n (obs. & poet.) the moon. চি [ candra ] n the moon; (in comp.—used as a sfx.) a superior member or specimen (কুলচি). ̃ক n. the crescent spot on the peacock's tail. ̃কর n. moonlight, ̃কতরাজ্জ্বল a. brightened by moonlight, moonlit. ̃কলা n. 1/16th part of the moon's orb, a digit or phase of the moon. ̃কলািতঙ্গ n. (geog.) the horns of the moon. ̃কান্ত n. the moonstone (also চিকান্তমশণ); ☐ a. as beautiful as the moon. ̃কাশন্ত a. as beautiful as the moon. ☐ n. silver. শ̃ করণ n. moon beam, moonlight. ̃শকরতণাদ্ভাশসে a. same as ̃কতরাজ্জ্বল ।̃গ্রহণ n. a

lunar eclipse. ̃চূ়ি n. one who wears the moon as his crown; an appellation of Shiva. (শিব). ̃শ ভ a. resembling the moon; as bright as the moon. ̃পুশল n. a sweet pastry made of coconut-kernel and sugar. ̃প্রভ a. as shining or bright as the moon; of pleasing appearance. ̃প্রভা n. moonlight, moonbeam. ☐ a. fem. as shining or beautiful as the moon. ̃বংি n. a family originating from the moon or from a sage named Chandra (চি). ̃বংিীয় a. of this family. ̃বে a. having a face as shining or beautiful as the moon, moonfaced; (sarcas.) ugly-faced; (sarcas.) having a round and stupid face. fem. ̃বে া । ̃শবেু n. this nasal sign in the Bengali alphabet. ̃দবা়িা n. the Russell's viper. ̃ভাগা n. the Chenab in the Punjab. ̃মশণ n. the moonstone. ̃মণ্ডল n. the orb or disc of the moon; the halo round the moon; the lunar region. ̃মশিকা n. the Chrysanthemum. ̃মা n. the moon. ̃মুখ same as ̃বে । fem. ̃মুখী । ̃দমৌশল same as ̃চূ়ি । ̃রশশ্ম n. moonlight. ̃দরখা, ̃দলখা n. 1/16th part of the moon's orb, a digit of the moon; a metre used in Sanskrit poetry. ̃দরণু n. a plagiarist. ̃দলাক n. the region of the moon, the lunar region or heaven. ̃িালা, ̃িাশলকা n. an attic. দ̃ িখর same as ̃চূ়ি । ̃সম্ভব n. a son of the moon; (astr.) Mercury. ̃সুধা n. moonlight. ̃হার n. a kind of ornamental girdle or necklace. ̃হাস n. a bright or shining falchion. চিাংশু [ candrāṃśu ] n a ray of the moon. চিােপ [ candrātapa ] n a canopy, an awning; moon light. চিা [ candrānana ] a having a face as shining or beautiful as the moon, moon-faced. fem. চিা া, চিা ী । চিাপী়ি [ candrāpīḍ় ] n an appellation of Shiva (শিব). চিাবলী [ candrābalī ] n moonlight. চিাতলাক [ candrālōka ] n moonlight. চিাতলাশকে a. moonlit. চশিকা [ candrikā ] n moonlight; the pupil of the eye; a round-shaped silvery white river fish, the moon-fish, the opah; a metre used in Sanskrit poetry. চশিমা [ candrimā ] n (inc.) moonlight. চতিােয় [ candrōdaẏa ] n moonrise, the rising of the moon. চপ [ capa ] n a round-shaped fried preparation usu. of vegetables or meat.

চপচপ [ capacapa ] int expressing drenched or slushy state. চপচপ করা v. to be drenched or slushy or sloppy. চপচতপ a. excessively drenched or slushy or sloppy, dripping wet. চপল [ capala ] a restless; fickle; vivacious, lively; wanton; impudent, saucy; talkative; full of levity; flippant; fleeting, mo mentary. চপলা a. fem. of চপল । ☐ n. fem. Goddess Lakshmi (লক্ষী); the lightning. ̃ো n. restlessness; fickle ness; vivacity, liveliness; wantonness; impudence, sauciness; talkativeness; levity; flippancy; fleetingness. চতপট, চতপটা, চতপটিকা [ capēṭa, capēṭā, capēṭikā ] n a blow with the open palm of the hand, a slap. চতপটাঘাে n. a slap. চতপটাঘাে করা v. to slap. চেল [ cappala ] n a kind of sandals. চবগণ [ cabarga ] n চ ে জ ে ঞ: these five letters of the Bengali alphabet. চবুের, চবুেরা [ cabutara, cabutarā ] n a courtyard; a portico, a vestibule. চশব্বি [ cabbiśa ] n. & a twenty-four. চশব্বি ঘন্টা n. & adv. twenty-four hours; all day; whole day; always. চশব্বতি n. the twenty-fourth day of a month, the twenty-fourth. ☐ a. (of days of a month) twenty-fourth. চমক [ camaka ] n flash (শবেুযতের চমক); amazement (চমক লাগা); alarm, fright; conscious ness. চমক দেওয়া v. to flash; to strike with amazement. চমক ভাঙা v. to regain consciousness or come back to sense suddenly, to be suddenly freed from a rapt state of mind. চমক লাগা v. to be stricken with amazement; to be dazed. চমকোর [ camakadāra ] a sparkling, glittering, glaring, scintillating. চমকপ্রে [ camakaprada ] a startling; thrilling; amazing; too good to be true. চমকাত া [ camakānō ] v to flash; to startle, to give a jolt or cause to startle, or to be taken by surprise. চমকাশ n. a flash or flash ing; startle, a start or surprise or jolt. চমশকে [ camakita ] a flashed; startled. fem. চমশকো । চমচম [ camacama ] n a kind of juicy sweetmeat made of posset. চমত্করণ [ camatkaraṇa ] n act of striking with amaze ment; act of causing wonder.

চমত্কার [ camatkāra ] a amazingly beautiful or good; amazing. ☐ adv. well, nicely (চমত্কার বুেতে পারা, চমত্কার দবাোত া). ☐ int. fine, excellent; marvellous. চমত্কারক, চমত্কারী a. amazing. fem. চমত্কাশরণী । চমত্কাশরো, চমত্কাশরত্ব n. marvellousness; excellence. চমত্কত ে a. amazed. চমত্কত ে করা v. to amaze, to strike with marvel. চমত্কত ে হওয়া v. to be amazed, to marvel (at). চম্র [ camra ] n the yak; a kind of fan or a brush for fanning made of the hair of a yak's tail; a fly-whisk. fem. চমশর the she-yak. চমস [ camasa ] n a spoon; a spatula; a ladle. চমসাকার a. spoon-shaped or ladle shaped; (bot.) spatulate. চমূ [ camū ] n 1/3th part of an অতক্ষৌশহণী; a com pany of troops; an army. চম্পক [ campaka ] n a flower or its tree of the mag nolia family, the Michelia champaca, the champak. ̃োম n. a wreath or gar land of champak flowers. চম্পট [ campaṭa ] n decampment, escapade; escape, flight. চম্পট দেওয়া v. to decamp; to es cape, to flee away, to run off, to show a clean pair of heels, to give the slip (to). চম্পা1 [ campā1 ] n the name of an ancient Indian city. চম্পূ [ campū ] n a literary composition in which both prose and verse are used. চয় [ caẏa ] n (chiefly used as a sfx.) a collection, an assemblage, a multitude, a heap (অরাশেচয়); act of collecting or gathering, amassing. চয় [ caẏana ] n act of collecting or plucking, col lection (পুষ্পচয় ); a number collected or plucked, a collection, an anthology (কশবোচয় , গিচয় ). চয় করা v. to col lect or cull or gather or pick or pluck. চয়শ কা n. fem. a small collection; a col lection of poems or other literary works, an anthology. চয় ীয়, দচয় a. worthy of being collected; that which is to be collected. -চর1 [ -cara1 ] a (used as a sfx.) moving in (গগ চর, ব চর); dwelling in, inhabit ing (জলচর); mobile (চরাচর). চর2 [ cara2 ] n a strip of sandy land rising out of the bed of a river or a sea above the water-level. চর3 [ cara3 ] n a secret emissary; a spy; (astrol.) Mars.

চরকসংশহো [ carakasaṃhitā ] n a treatise on medicine written by Charaka the sage. চরশক [ caraki ] n a rotating firework, a Catherine-wheel; a Ferris wheel; (mech.) a wind lass. চরশকর মতো দঘারা v. to turn round and round like a wheel; (fig.) to gad about. চরণ [ caraṇa ] n a foot, a leg, a foot or line of a verse; ambulation, walking, travelling, wandering, moving; observance, prac tice. ̃কমল n. a foot fancied as a lotus; a beautiful or divine foot. ̃চারণ n. ambulation, walking; perambulation; peregrination. ̃চারী a. (also n.) pedes trian. ̃েরী, ̃েশর n. a foot regarded as a boat esp. to cross the river Baitarani (তবেরণী) after one's death. ̃েল n. the sole; the foot. চরণেতল থাকা v. to lie un der the foot or sole of; (fig.) to act as one's bond-slave for attainment of final salvation; (fig.) to depend cringingly on. চরণেতল প়িা v. to fall at the feet of (esp. in order to win favour). ে ̃ াসী n. a devoted wife; one belonging to a sect of Vaishnavas founded by Charandas; (sarcas.) a female companion or asso ciate of a Vaishnava. ̃ধূশল, ̃ধুলা n. the dust of one's feet. ̃পদ্ম same as ̃কমল । ̃প্রান্ত n. the border or end of one's feet. ̃প্রাতন্ত adv. at one's feet. ̃বে া n. act of worshipping one's feet; act of bow ing down at one's feet in obeisance, genuflection. ̃র্ুগল n. both the feet, the two feet; a pair of feet. ̃দরণু same as ̃ধূশল । ̃দসবক n. a devotee. ̃দসবা n. act of worshipping one's feet; act of massaging one's legs and feet. ̃স্পিণ n. contact of one's feet; act of touching one's feet. চরণ স্পিণ করা v. to touch one's feet. ̃স্পতিণ adv. at the contact or touch of one's feet. চরণাশঙ্কে a. marked with the footprint (of). চরণাঙ্গুশল n. a toe. চরণামতে n. the water with which the feet of a deity or revered person has been washed. চরণােুজ, চরণারশবে same as চরণকমল । চরতণাপাতন্ত adv. at one's feet. চরম [ carama ] n end, termination (শকেু র চরম দেখা); ultimate or last or final stage, most critical stage (চরতম ও া); highest stage, greatest height, climax, culmina tion, maximum (েুঃতখর চরম). ☐ a. ulti mate or final (চরমপি, চরম শসিান্ত); last (চরমকাল); extreme (চরমসীমা, চরম জলবায়ু); highest, maximum (চরতমাত্কষণ), pertaining to death or the time of death, dying (চরম েিা). ̃কাল n. the dying moment. ̃গশে n. last re sort, only prop and support. চরম জলবায়ু extreme climate. ̃পি n. a document containing the disposition of one's ef fects at death, a will; an ultimatum. ̃সীমা n. utmost limit. চরমােিণ n. highest ideal. চরমাবস্হহা n. last or final stage, ulti mate stage, most critical stage. চরতমাত্কষণ, চরতমান্নশে n. highest excel lence or improvement. চরস [ carasa ] n an intoxicant narcotic prepared from the exudation of hashish; hemp, charas. চরস খাওয়া v. to smoke charas. চরা [ carā ] v to wander, to rove, to travel; (of cattle) to graze; (of other beasts, birds, anthropophagies etc.) to go about for food; (sarcas.) to go about one's busi ness; (of fish)

to nibble at bait. চতর খাওয়া v. to graze; to go about for food; (sarcas.) to shift or fend for oneself. চরাচর [ carācara ] n mobile and immobile objects; (as sing.) the world, the universe, the whole creation. চরাত া [ carānō ] v to cause to graze, to tend or feed (cattle); (derog.) to direct or gov ern, to make a person do everything one wishes him to do, to lead a person by the nose; (derog.) to teach (দেতল চরাত া). চশরে [ carita ] n character; deportment, behaviour, manners, conduct; activi ties; custom, usage; biography, life. ☐ a. observed, performed, executed, ac complished; invested with. চশরেকার, চশরোখযায়ক n. a biographer. চশরোবশল n. pl. biographies, lives; collections of bi ographies. চশরোশভধা n. a biographical dictionary. চশরোথণ [ caritārtha ] a one whose desires have been fulfilled; successful; satisfied, grati fied. চশরোথণ করা v. to fulfil one's desire; to satisfy, to gratify. ̃ো fulfilment of one's desire, success; satisfaction, gratification. চশরি [ caritra ] n character; conduct; manner, behaviour, deportment; disposition; nature; custom, usage; function; activi ties; good character or behaviour, a bi ography; a character in a drama; a role. চশরি দখায়াত া, চশরি হারাত া v. to lose one's character or morals, to have one's character or moral corrupted, to be come depraved, to go to the bad. গ ̃ ে a. relating to the character; natural (চশরিগে দোষ). ̃গুণ n. the excellence of one's character; a characteristic quality (good or bad). ̃শচি n. a character sketch. ̃শচিণ n. delineation or por trayal of characters, characterisation, character-painting. ̃দোষ n. moral cor ruption; a vice or defect in one's char acter; dissoluteness, debauchery. ̃ বা a. goodcharactered; virtuous; chaste. fem. ̃বেী । ̃হ n. character assassi nation. ̃হী a. morally corrupt or ru ined, characterless, depraved, disso lute, debauched, profligate. fem. ̃হী া । চশরিহী বযশক্ত a debauchee, a libertine. চশরিাশভ য় n. (in drama or film) acting in a certain role. চশরিাঙ্ক [ caritrāṅkana ] n delineation or portrayal of one's character. চশরিাঙ্ক to delin eate one's character.

করা v.

চশরষ্ণু [ cariṣṇu ] a mobile, moving. চরু [ caru ] n an oblation of sunned rice boiled in milk with sugar and ghee. চচণরী [ carcarī ] n a kind of musical instrument; an ancient folk-music; a ceremony ob served on the eve on the holi (দহাশল) festival.

চপণট [ carpaṭa ] n a blow with the open palm of the hand, a slap. চপণটী [ carpaṭī ] n a kind of bread shaped like a thin disc prepared by the hand. চবণণ [ carbaṇa ] n act of chewing, mastication. চবণণ করা v. to chew, to masticate. চশবণ [ carbi ] n fat; animal fat; lard, tallow. চশবণে [ carbita ] a chewed, masticated. ̃চবণণ n. act of chewing the cud, rumination; (fig.) discussion of an old topic or repeated discussion of the same topic. চশবণেচবণণ করা v. to chew the cud, to ruminate; (fig.) to discuss an old topic or to dis cuss the same topic repeatedly. চবণয [ carbya ] a (of food) that which has to be chewed; masticable. ̃চূষয a. that which has to be chewed and that which has to be sucked; (fig.) of or pertaining to dif ferent delicious varieties. ☐ n. pl. ar ticles of food comprising that which has to be chewed and that which has to be sucked; (fig.) articles of food of different delicious varieties, rich and costly dishes. চবণয-চূ ষয-দলহয-দপয় a. those which have to be chewed and sucked and licked and drunk; (fig.) of differ ent delicious varieties, delicious and costly. ☐ n. (lit. & fig.) delicious food or dishes, delicacies of all descrip tions. চমণ [ carma ] n skin, cutis; the true skin, derm; cu ticle; hide; leather; bark (of plants), rind; a shield. ̃কার n. a shoemaker or a tanner or currier (by profession or caste). ̃কীল n. a wart, a mole, a small bump on human skin. ̃চক্ষু n. the physical eye. ̃চটকা, ̃চটিকা, ̃চটী n. the titmouse; the bat; the vampire. ̃জ a. leathern, made of leather. ̃েল n. impetigo. ̃ধারী a. armed with a shield; one who bears a shield. ̃শ শমণে a. made of leather; leathern. প ̃ ােুকা n. a leather shoe or boot or slipper, a leather footwear. ̃দপটিকা, ̃দপটী n. a leather bag or suitcase; a leather belt. বন্ধ [ ̃bandha ] n a leather-band. ̃বযবসায়ী n. a dealer in hide or leather; a tanner. ̃ময় a. leathern; leathery; hide-bound. ̃দরাগ n. skin disease. ̃সার n. serum, lymph. ☐ a. hidebound; very lean or emaci ated. ̃স্হহলী n. a leather-bag; a container for leather. চমণাবরণ [ carmābaraṇa ] n a leathern cover or jacket. চমণার [ carmāra ] n a shoemaker or a tanner or cur rier (by caste or trade). চমণাস

[ carmāsana ] n a seat made of skin (of deer, ti ger etc.).

চর্ণ [ carya ] a that which is to be practised or ob served. চর্ণা n. practice or observance (ধমণচর্ণা, ব্রেচর্ণা); observance of rules or routine (শে চর্ণা); culture (দেহচর্ণা, সাশহেযচর্ণা);

act of looking after (দরাগীচর্ণা). চর্ণাপে n. any of the lyrics composed by a sect of Buddhists about their religion and religious practice, supposed to be the earliest specimen of Bengali literature. চল [ cala ] a unsteady, restless, fickle (চলশচত্ত). ☐ n. currency, vogue, fashion (চল থাকা); (math.) variable. চলকাত া [ calakānō ] v to run out of a vessel owing to a push or jerk, to spill. চলশচত্ত [ calacitta ] a fickle-minded, mentally un steady. ̃ো n. fickle-mindedness. চলশচ্চি [ calaccitra ] n cinematograph, cinema; a cinematograph film, (pop.) movie. ̃শবেযা n. cinematography. চলত্ [ calat ] a moving; mobile; current; in vogue. চলশে [ calati ] a moving, going, running, rolling, passing (চলশে গাশ়ি); in activity, going (চলশে বযাবসা); colloquial (চলশে ভাষা); current, present (চলশে বের, চলশে বাজার) usual, customary (চলশে কথা, চলশে রীশে); fit for social intercourse, fit for matrimonial alliance (চলশে ঘর) চলশে আমা ে current deposit. চল [ calana ] n act of going or moving or travel ling (চল িীল); gait (চল বাাঁকা); motion; currency, vogue, custom (চল থাকা); behaviour, deportment (চালচল ); usage, practice, fashion, style (সাতবশক চল ). চল থাকা v. to be current, to be in vogue. ̃দর্াগয a. workable; passable, tolerable. ̃িশক্ত n. power of moving, motion. ̃িীল a. going, moving, travelling; mobile. ̃সই a. passable, tolerable. চলন্ত [ calanta ] a moving, going, passing, running, in motion, on the move. চলতরণু [ calarēṇu ] n zoospore. চলা [ calā ] v to go, to move, to walk (দলাক চলা); to run, to ply (োমবাস চলা); to depart; to set for (দেতি চলা); to pro ceed (েু শম চতলা, আশমও র্াশচ্ছ); to get on, to run (কারবার চলা); to pass away, to elapse (সময় চতল র্াওয়া); to be main tained (সংসার চলা); to suffice, to cover as expenses, to defray (খরচ চলা); to be getting on (জীব চলা); to work, to operate (ঘশ়ি চলা, দমশি চলা); to begin to work or operate; to circulate (রক্ত চলা); to pass current, to be introduced (ফযাি চলা); to be accepted (সমাতজ চলা ); to behave or act (খুশিমতো চলা); to be permitted or allowed (ফাাঁশক চলতব া ); to continue (সারারাে গা চলল); to begin, to start (এবার গি চলতব); to ex tend (েতশষ্ট চলা); to be used (হাে চলা); to be fired or shot (বেুক চলা). চতল আসা v. to

come; to come away from; to come quickly. চলা র্াওয়া v. to go away. কথামতো চলা v. to act or behave in obe dience to; to obey. ̃চল n. passage, travelling (চলাচতলর পথ); movement, traffic (দলাক-চলাচল); circulation (রক্ত চলাচল, বায়ু চলাচল). চলাচল করা v. to travel; to move; to circulate. ̃দ া v. to cause to walk or move; to cause to pass current; to cause to be accepted. ̃দফরা n. act of walking or moving (চলাতফরার ক্ষমো); movement; gait; behaviour, deportment. ি -ি িতব্দ চলা to whiz past. চশলে [ calita ] a current; customary; usual; collo quial (চশলে ভাষা) চশলে শ য়ম n. (arith.) practice. চশলষ্ণু [ caliṣṇu ] a moving, mobile; restless, un steady; about to go away or depart. চতলাশমণ [ calōrmi ] n a dancing or restless wave, a rushing wave. চশিি [ calliśa ] n. & a forty. চিমতখার [ caśamakhōra ] n brazen-faced, shameless. চিমা [ caśamā ] n (a pair of) spectacles; an eyeglass; (coll.) specs. ̃ওয়ালা a. spectacled. ☐ n. a spectacled man; a dealer in spectacles and other optical goods. ̃ধারী, -̃ পরা a. spectacled; bespectacled. চষক [ caṣaka ] n a wine-cup; honey; wine, alcohol. চষা [ caṣā ] v to plough, to till; to cultivate. ☐ a. ploughed, tilled; cultivated. ̃দ া v. to cause to plough or till or cultivate. চা [ cā ] n tea. চা খাওয়া, v. to take tea, to drink tea. চা-কর a. planting or producing tea. ☐ n. tea-planter. চা খাওয়ার সময় tea time. চা-োশ n. a tea-tray. চা-বাগা n. a teagarden, a tea-plantation. চাতয়র দোকা a tea-shop. চাতয়র পাি tea-pot. চাতয়র দপটি a teachest. চাতয়র বাস তকাস tea-service, tea-set. চাই, চাও, চায় [ cāi, cāō, cāẏa ] v (pr. t.) forms of চাওয়া1 & চাওয়া2 । কী চাই, কী চাও what do you want? চাই-শক adv. even; probably. চাইতলই for the asking. চাইতে [ cāitē ] post than. চাউর [ cāura ] a publicized, circulated; current. চাউল [ cāula ] n rice. আেপ চাউল sunned rice. শসি চাউল parboiled rice.

চাউলমুগরা [ chaulmoogra.

cāulamugarā ] n a medicinal plant of the family Flacourtiaceae,

চাওয়া1 [ cāōẏā1 ] v to want; to ask for, to request for (শভক্ষা চাওয়া, সময় চাওয়া); to desire (মরতে চাওয়া); to be ready to. চাওয়া চাওশয় n. act of wanting or asking for or desiring repeatedly. ̃দ া v. to cause to want; to cause to ask for or request for; to cause to desire; to cause to consent. ̃মাি adv. for the asking. চাওয়া2 [ cāōẏā2 ] v to look at; to open (দচাখ চাওয়া); to cast an evil eye (on or at). চাওয়া চাওশয় n. act of looking at one another; act of coming to an agreement by favouring one another. দ̃ া v. to cause to look at; to cause to open. মুখ েু তল চাওয়া v. to look favourably on; to be favourably inclined towards. চাাঁই1 [ cām̐i1 ] n (dero.) a leader; a chief; a ring leader; a veteran person; a somebody. চাাঁই2 [ cām̐i2 ] n a clod; a device made of bamboo slips for catching fish. চাাঁচ1 [ cān̐ca1 ] n a kind of mat made of date-leaves or bamboo slips. চাাঁচ2 [ cān̐ca2 ] n a piece of lac beaten into a leaf. চাাঁচর1 [ cān̐cara1 ] n a ceremony observed on the eve of the holi (দহাশল) festival. চাাঁচর2 [ cān̐cara2 ] a curly ('চাাঁচর শচকুর') চাাঁচা [ cān̐cā ] v to scrape, to shave. ☐ a. scraped; shaved. চাাঁচা-দোলা a. (lit.) thoroughly scraped or shaved; (fig.) rude and out spoken, curt. চাাঁচশ , চাাঁচুশ n. act of scraping; a scraper. দ̃ া v. to cause to scrape or shave. চাাঁশচ [ cān̐ci ] n the scrapings of calcined milk or of some milk products or of sticky dross of other foods. চাাঁে [ cān̐da ] n the moon; the most beautiful or glorious person ( শেয়ার চাাঁে); (sarcas.) an ugly person; (inf. & coll.) a friend (এতসা দেশখ চাাঁে). ˜কু়িা, ̃কুত়িা n. a vari ety of small silvery-white fish, the moon-fish, the opah. ̃শ n. moonlight; a canopy, an awning; a vestibule, a spa cious corridor, ☐ a. moonlit চাাঁেশ রাে. ̃পা া a. like the moon, moonlike, re sembling the moon. ̃বে a. having a face as beautiful as the moon, moonfaced; (sarcas.) ugly-faced. ☐ n. a face as beautiful as the moon; a moon-faced man or boy; (sacras.) an ugly-faced man or boy. fem. ̃বেশ । ̃মাশর n. a tar get, a range; targetpractice. ̃মালা, ̃হার n. a necklace designed in the like ness of the moon. ̃মুখ n. a face as beautiful as the moon. চাাঁতের কণা (lit.) a small fragment of the moon; (fig.) an

extremely beautiful or delightful person esp. such a baby, a charming little child. চাাঁতের হাট a company of beautiful charming young women; a gathering of pretty faces. চাাঁো2 [ cān̐dā2 ] n the moon (চাাঁোমামা); a variety of small silvery-white fish, the moon fish, the opah; (geom.) a protractor. চাাঁো3 [ cān̐dā3 ] n subscription; contribution; quota. চাাঁো দেওয়া v. to pay subscription; to sub scribe. চাাঁো দোলা v. to raise subscription. চাাঁো ধরা v. to allot one's quota. চাাঁশে1 [ cān̐di1 ] n pure silver; silver. ☐ a. pure চাাঁশে রুতপা চাাঁশে2 [ cān̐di2 ] n the crown of the head. চাাঁশেশ

[ cān̐dini ] a moonlit (চাাঁশেশ

রাে). ☐ n. moon light; a moonlight night.

চাাঁশেমা [ cān̐dimā ] n moonlight. চাাঁতোয়া [ cān̐dōẏā ] n a canopy, an awning. চাাঁপা [ cām̐pā ] n a kind of flower or its tree be longing to the magnolia family, the champak ক ̃ লা n. a kind of small ba nana. ̃ তট n. a variety of pot-herb. চাক [ cāka ] n a wheel (কুতমার চাক); anything wheel-shaped (দোলার চাক); hive (দমৌচাক). চাকশচকয [ cākacikya ] n lustre, glaze; polish, showy glitter; glamour. ̃পূণণ, ̃ময় a. lustrous, glazing; glittering; glamorous. চাকশে [ cākati ] n a wafer; a disc; a discus. রুতপার চাকশে (fig. & usu. dero.) a silver coin; money. চাকর2 [ cākara2 ] n a man-servant, a servant; a me nial, an attendant; a follower; an of ficer or employee (সরকাতরর চাকর). fem. চাকরাশ a maid-servant, a maid. ̃বাকর n. pl. (com. gen.) servants or menials or followers collectively. চাকরা [ cākarāna ] n a grant of land to a servant in lieu of salary. ☐ a. thus granted (চাকরা জশম). চাকশর [ cākari ] n employment, service; a situa tion, a job. চাকশর করা v. to serve, to work. চাকশর খাশল situation vacant. চাকশর খাশল দ ই (there is) no vacancy. চাকশর দখাাঁজা v. to seek or look or hunt for em ployment, to seek a job. চাকশর দখায়াত া v. to lose a job,

to be dismissed. চাকশর চাই a job or situation (is) wanted. চাকশর ো়িা v. to resign from service. চাকশরতে দোকা v. to enter service. চাকশর দথতক অবসর বা শবোয় দ ওয়া v. to retire from service. চাকশর পাওয়া v. to get employ ment, to get or secure a job. চাকশর বজায় রাখা v. to be able to continue in service. চাকশর দমলা same as চাকশর পাওয়া । চাকশর র্াওয়া, চাকশর হারাত া same as চাকশর দখায়াত া । সরকাশর চাকশর public service, government service. চাকশরজীবী same as চাকুতর । fem. চাকশরজীশব ী । চাকলা1 । [ cākalā1 . ] n a slice or slip (আতমর চাকলা). চাকলা2 [ cākalā2 ] n a district; a county, a shire. চাকালাোর n. the governor or the owner of a district or shire. চাকা2 [ cākā2 ] n a wheel (গাশ়ির চাকা); anything round or wheel-shaped; a round piece (মাতের চাকা). ☐ a. wheel-shaped, dis coid, round (চাকা োগ). চাশক [ cāki ] n a disc; a discoid piece of wood or stone for making bread and similar other things (চাশক-দবলু ); a grinding stone, a mill (আটার চাশক). চাকু [ cāku ] n a clasp-knife; a pen-knife; a knife. চাকু মারা v. to stab, to knife, to knive. চাকুতর [ cākurē ] a working (চাকুতর দমতয় = a work ing girl). ☐ n. an employee, a worker, a servant. ব়ি চাকুতর an officer (usu. a high-ranking one). সরকাশর চাকুতর a pub lic servant. চাক্ষু ষ [ cākṣuṣa ] a ocular; visual; visible, evident. চাক্ষু ষ জ্ঞা visual knowledge or percep tion. চাক্ষু ষ প্রেযক্ষ visual perception; a visual percept. চাক্ষু ষ প্রমাণ an ocular demonstration. চাক্ষু ষ সাক্ষী an eye-wit ness. চা-খশ়ি [ cā-khaḍ়i ] n chalk. চাখ [ cākhana ] n tasting; tasting the quality of dish or food or something. ̃োর n. a taster. চাখা [ cākhā ] v to taste; (fig.) to enjoy (জীব তক চাখা). চাখাত া v. to cause to taste or en joy. ☐ a. caused to taste or enjoy. চাগা [ cāgā ] v to become vigorous, to gain strength; to become acute or more acute, to increase (বযথা দচতগতে); to rise, to spring up (মত দচতগতে); to come into consciousness, to originate (বুশি দচতগতে). চাগাত া v. to become or make vigorous, to gain or cause to gain strength; to become or make acute or more acute, to increase; to spring up or cause

to spring up; to rise or cause to rise, raise; to come or bring into con sciousness, to originate. চাগা়ি [ cāgāḍ় ] n agitation; act or state of becom ing acute or more acute. চাগা়ি শেতয় ও া v. to become agitated; to get incited or excited; to become acute or more acute. চাঙ, চাং [ cāṅa, cā ] n an improvised platform (usu. made of timber, bamboo, twigs etc.). চাঙ়ি, চাঙ়িা [ cāṅaḍ়, cāṅaḍ়ā ] n a large lump; a large cold. চাঙাশর, চাঙাশ়ি [ cāṅāri, cāṅāḍ়i ] n a large wicker basket; a big creel. চাঙ্গা, চাঙা [ cāṅgā, cāṅā ] a restored to health; invigo rated; reinforced; refreshed. চাঙ্গা করা v. to restore to health; to reinvigorate; to reinforce; to refresh. চাঙ্গা হওয়া v. to gain strength; to come round. ম চাঙ্গা দো েুশ য়া চাঙ্গা (fig.) when the mind is happy, all is well. চাচা [ cācā ] n a father's brother or cousin, an uncle. fem. চাশচ an aunt. চাচাতো a. avun cular. চাচাতো ভাই বা দবা n. a cousin. চাঞ্চলয [ cāñcalya ] n restlessness; agitation, perturba tion (মা শসক চাঞ্চলয); fretful activity; rapid movement, rapidity. ( াশ়ির চাঞ্চলয), bustle; anxiety. ̃কর a. thrill ing, sensational. ̃হী a. unperturbed; calm; steady. চাট1 [ cāṭa1 ] n the kick of an animal (as of a cow or horse). চাট খাওয়া v. to be kicked (as by an animal). চাট মারা v. to kick. চাট2 [ cāṭa2 ] n a food that is to be taken by lick ing; any snack which is to be taken with an intoxicant. চাটশ

[ cāṭani ] n a condiment, chutney, sauce.

চাটা2 [ cāṭā2 ] v to lick. ☐ a. licked; given to or engaged in licking. চ ̃ াটি n. repeated or continuous licking; act of licking each other; (iron.) intimacy or mutual lauda tion or compliment or adulation. ̃দ া v. to cause to lick. চাটই [ cāṭi ] n a coarse mat made of date leaves or palm-leaves or bamboo slips. চাটি1 [ cāṭi1 ] a razed to the ground (শভতটমাটি চাটি).

চাটি2, [ cāṭi2, ] n a blow or a stroke with the open palm of the hand, a slap. চাটি মারা v. to slap. চাটিম [ cāṭima ] n a kind of banana. চাটু 1 [ cāṭu1 ] n a frying-pan. চাটু 2, চাটু বাে, চাটূ শক্ত [ cāṭu2, cāṭubāda, cāṭūkti ] n adulatory words, flattery, sycophancy. চাটু কার, চাটু বােী, চাটু ভাষী a. flattering. ☐ n. a flatterer, an adulator, a sycophant. fem. চাটু বাশে ী, চাটু ভাশষণী ।. চা়ি, চা়িা1 [ cāḍ়, cāḍ়ā1 ] n an instance or act of shov ing up something forcefully, a forceful upward shove (চা়ি শেতয় দোলা); enthu siasm, earnestness, zeal (দলখাপ়িায় চা়ি); pressure or urgency (কাতজর চা়ি). চা়ি থাকা v. to have keenness or zeal. চা়ি দেওয়া v. to give an upward shove with force. চা়ি শেতয় দখালা to prize or prise up, to force open. চা়ি শেতয় দোলা v. to shove up forcefully. চা়িা2 [ cāḍ়ā2 ] n an instance or act of twirling or twisting up (দগাাঁফ চা়িা); a support, a prop. চা়িা দেওয়া v. to twist up; to prop up. চাশ়ি [ cāḍ়i ] n (dial.) a large earthen manger. চােক [ cātaka ] n a bird of the rainy reason, the pied crested cuckoo (wrongly believed to be a swallow). fem. চােকী,, (inc. but pop.) চােশক ী । চাোল [ cātāla ] n a vestibule, a terrace. চােু বণণণয [ cāturbarṇya ] n the hierarchy of four principal castes amongst Hindus, namely, the brahmanas, the kshatriyas, the vaishyas and the shudras; prescribed practices of these castes. ☐ a. pertain ing to these castes or their practices. চােু মণাসয [ cāturmāsya ] n a vow that is to be observed for four months at a stretch. চােু র্ণ [ cāturya ] n intelligence; dexterity, skill, clev erness; artfulness; cunning, slyness. চাের [ cādara ] n a sheet of cloth worn over the body; a cover made of cloth; a bedsheet; a thin sheet of metal or other things. চা কাত া [ cānakānō ] v to excite into activity or to speed up, to make active or prompt (চাকরতক চা কাত া, িরীর চা কাত া); to brighten, to brush up, to polish (আসবাবপি চা কাত া); to heat or fry slightly (মিলা চা কাত া).

চা া [ cānā ] n a kind of gram or chick-pea fried crisp. ̃চুর n. a crisp snack prepared by frying chick-pea, monkey-nuts and other things with salt and spices. চাি [ cāndra ] a lunar (চািগশে, চািমাস) ̃মাস n. a lunar month. চািায়ণ [ cāndrāẏaṇa ] n a kind of expiatory penance. চাপ1 [ cāpa1 ] n a bow; (geom.) an arc. চাপ2 [ cāpa2 ] n pressure (কাতজর চাপ, বায়ুর চাপ, রতক্তর চাপ); weight, influence, request, importunity etc. (মাতয়র চাতপ পত়ি দস শবতয় করল); a layer (বরতফর চাতপ চাতপ). ☐ a. clotted, coagulated (চাপরক্ত চাপেই); thick, close-set (চাপ-বু ); massive and extensive. চাপ খাওয়া v. to be pressed; to coagulate, to thicken. চাপ দেওয়া v. to press. ̃েণ্ড n. a piston; a pump. ̃োশ়ি n. massive or thick-set beard extending all over the cheeks and chin. ̃মা (র্ন্ত্র) n. a barometer. চাপকা

[ cāpakāna ] n a loose and long robe (chiefly used as a part of official dress).

চাপটি [ cāpaṭi ] n the posture of squatting or sit ting on one's haunches with legs folded. চাপটি দখতয় বসা v. to sit upon one's haunches with legs folded, to squat; to sit tight or immovably; to re main seated obstinately. চাপ়ি [ cāpaḍ় ] n a blow or stroke with the open plam of the hand, a slap. চাপ়ি খাওয়া v. to be slapped. চাপ়ি দেওয়া, চাপ়ি মারা v. to slap. চাপ়িা [ cāpaḍ়ā ] n a flat piece of clod or turf. চাপ়িাত া [ cāpaḍ়ānō ] v to strike (chiefly repeatedly) with the open palm of one's hand, to slap or pat (chiefly repeatedly). চাপরাস, চাপরাি [ cāparāsa, cāparāśa ] n the distinctive dress of the servants of a person or office or in stituation, a livery. ̃ধারী a. liveried. চাপরাশস n. a liveried servant; an office messenger, an orderly, a chaprasi. চাপলয [ cāpalya ] n restlessness; fickleness; vivac ity, liveliness; fluidity; wantonness; impudence, sauciness; talkativeness; levity; fleetingness; momentariness; rashness, imprudence. চাপা [ cāpā ] v to press; to compress; to sup press, to conceal, to hide (কথা চাপা); to restrain, to check (উন্নশে চাপা); to ex tend, to cover ('পঞ্চতগৌ়ি চাশপয়া দগৌত়িশ্বর রাজা,'

'কুরুকুল চাশপ'); to ride or mount (দঘা়িায় চাপা); to board or get into (গাশ়িতে চাপা); to come upon as a load or weight, to burden (ঘাত়ি চাপা) ☐ n. act of pressing; compression; suppres sion, concealment; act of restraining; act of extending or covering; act of riding or mounting; act of boarding or getting into; a cover or lid (ঘতটর চাপা, গতেণ র চাপা); a weight (কাগজ-চাপা). ☐ a. pressing or compressing (বুক-চাপা বযথা); subdued, low, not clearly au dible (চাপা গলা, চাপা সুর); not promi nent, dull (চাপা রং); covered (কাাঁটাতোতপ চাপা); restrained, obstructed, frustrated (চাপা বরাে); sunk or depressed to a lower level (পতশথবী উত্তর-েশক্ষতণ শকশঞ্চত্ চাপা); secretly circulated, private (চাপা গুজব); secret, concealed, suppressed (চাপা েুঃখ); uncommunicative, re served (চাপা দলাক). ̃কান্না n. mute or suppressed weeping, inarticulate cry ing. চাপা গলায় in an undertone. চ ̃ াশপ, (coll.) ̃চুশপ n. continuous pressing or thrusting or stuffing; mutual pressing; continuous solicitation; suppression, concealment; an attempt to suppress or conceal. চাপাচাশপ করা v. to press or thrust or stuff continuously; to press mutually; to solicit or pester continu ously; to suppress, to conceal; to endeavour to suppress or conceal. চাপা দেওয়া v. to cover; to suppress, to con ceal, to hush up;; (as by a vehicle) to run over. চাপা প়িা v. to be covered; to be suppressed, to be concealed or hushed up; to be run over (by a train, a vehicle etc.) চাপা স্বতর in an undertone. দচতপ ধরা v. to hold tight or pressed; to press. দচতপ বসা v. to sit upon one's but tock; to sit tight; to sit firmly; to settle firmly; to be fixed tightly or firmly. দচতপ র্াওয়া v. to avoid disclosing; to de sist from mentioning. দচতপ রাখা v. to keep pressed; to keep restrained; to keep concealed or undisclosed. (ঘাত়ি) িয়ো চাপা to be possessed by a devil. চাপাটি [ cāpāṭi ] n a piece of disc-shaped thin bread made by hand, chapati, chapattie, chapatty. চাপাত া [ cāpānō ] v to place upon (উ ুত হাাঁশ়ি চাপাত া); to load (গাশ়িতে মাল চাপাত া); to burden (ঘাত়ি চাপাত া); to cause to ride or mount (দঘা়িায় চাপাত া); to cause to board or get into (র্ািীতের জাহাতজ চাপাত া); to impute or ascribe (to) (দোষ চাপাত া). চাবকাত া [ cābakānō ] v to whip, to lash, to flog, to flagellate, to scourge. চাবকাশ whip ping, lashing, flogging, scourging, flagellation.

n.

চাব়িা [ cābaḍ়ā ] n alt. of চাপ়িা । চাশব, চাশবকাটি, চাশবকাঠি [ cābi, cābikāṭi, cābikāṭhi ] n a key. চাশব দেওয়া, চাশব বন্ধ করা v. to key; to lock; to keep confined (দেতলটাতক চাশব শেতয় দরতখতে); to keep shut (মুতখ চাশব দেওয়া).

চাবুক [ cābuka ] n a whip. a lash, a scourge, a fla gellum. চাবুক খাওয়া v. to be whipped or flogged or scourged or flagellated. চাবুক মারা v. to whip, to flog, to scourge, to flagellate. চামচ [ cāmaca ] n a spoon; a ladle. চামচ শেতয় কাটা বা দোলা বা দেওয়া v. to spoon or ladle (out). চামচা [ cāmacā ] n a lackey, a servile follower. চাম়িা [ cāmaḍ়ā ] n skin; derm; (of larger animals & also dero.) hide; leather (চাম়িার জুতো). কাাঁচা চাম়িা hide. পাকা চাম়িা leather চাম়িা ো়িাত া, চাম়িা দোলা v. to flay, to skin. চামর [ cāmara ] n a kind of fan or a brush for fan ning made of the hair of a yak's tail; a fly-whisk. ̃ধাশরণী a. & n. fem. one who fans with the aforesaid fan or brush or fly-whisk. চামরী a. having this brush of fan. □ n. the horse. চামাটি, চামাশে [ cāmāṭi, cāmāti ] n a strip of leather; a strop. চামার [ cāmāra ] n a shoemaker or tanner or currier (by caste or trade); (fig.) a merciless or base man; (fig.) a skinflint. fem. চামারশ । চামুণ্ডা [ cāmuṇḍā ] n a manifestation of Goddess Durga (েুগণা) when she killed two gi ants—Chanda (চণ্ড) and Moonda (মুণ্ড). চাতমশল [ cāmēli ] n a kind of sweet-scented white jessamine, Catalonian or Spanish Jas mine. চার2 [ cāra2 ] n bait (used to entice or catch fish (পুকুতর চার দফলা); the part of a pond where bait has been dropped (চাতর মাে আসতে). চার3 [ cāra3 ] n & a. four. চার-আ া n. a fouth part, one-fourth, a quarter; four annas; a four anna piece. a. one-fourth (চার-আ া অংি). চার-আশ n. a four-anna piece. ̃ইয়াশর a. elicited out of the meeting of four friends. ̃দকা া a. square; qudrangular. ̃খা া n. four pieces or bits or units. গুণ a. four-times. চ ̃ ালা a. having a thatched roof consisting of four parts. ☐ n. a house having such a roof. ̃দচাতখর শমল the meeting of the eyes of two persons (usu. two lovers). ̃দচৌতকা a. square. ̃টা (coll.) দ̃ ট a. four. ☐ n. four o'clock. ̃টি a. four; a few or a little. ☐ n. four ̃টিখাশ a. a little. ̃শেক n. four directions or sides or quarters; all directions or sides or quarters or places. ̃পায়া, (dial. corrup.) প ̃ াই n. a kind of four-legged cot (usu. made of bamboo and coconutcoir). চার পাতয় on all fours. ̃দপতয় a.

four-legged, four-footed, quadruped. ̃দপায়া, (dial.) ̃দপা a. complete, full. ̃শভে same as চারশেক । ̃সন্ধযা four eve nings; four parts or points of the day, namely, the morning, the noon, the evening and the midnight. চার-হাে এক করা v. to get a couple married, to marry. চার হাতে পাতয় on all fours. চারক [ cāraka ] a & n. one who tends or grazes (cattle). চারণ1 [ cāraṇa1 ] n act of tending or grazing cattle; a pasture, a grazing ground. ̃ভুশম n. pasture; pasture land. চারণ2 [ cāraṇa2 ] n a holy minstrel who sings the glory of a country or race or family. fem. চারণী । ̃গা , গ ̃ ীশে n. song of the minstrel. চারণ3, চারণা [ cāraṇa3, cāraṇā ] n act of moving (পেচারণ). চারা1 [ cārā1 ] n fragrant things thrown into a fishing area to allure fish; a fishing area into which fragrant things have been thrown to allure fish; a bait. চারা2 [ cārā2 ] n a remedy; a means of reparation or redress (এ েুগণশের চারা দ ই). চারা3 [ cārā3 ] n a young plant, a sapling; a young fish, a spawn. ☐ a. newly-grown, newly-born, young (চারাগাে, চারামাে). চারাত া [ cārānō ] v to spread out, to scatter, to be or to make widespread. -চাশরণী [ -cāriṇī ] a. fem of -চারী । চাশরে [ cārita ] a tended, grazed; infused; con ducted, led, driven. চাশরি, চাশরিয [ cāritra, cāritrya ] n character; conduct; good character; good conduct. চাশরিপূজা n. hero-worship. চাশরশিক a. relating to character or conduct; characteristic. -চারী [ -cārī ] in comp (used as sfx.) plying, mov ing (আকািচারী); observing or adopting (ব্রেচারী, শমথযাচারী). চারু [ cāru ] a beautiful, pleasant, charming, good-looking (চারুেিণ , চারুত ি); fine, polite. ক ̃ লা n. fine art(s). ̃ো n. charm, handsomeness, loveliness; el egance, grace. ̃িীলা a. fem. having pleasing manners. ̃হাশস ী a. fem. hav ing a charming smile. চামণ [ cārma ] a pertaining to skin, dermal, cutane ous; pertaining to hide; cuticular; per taining to a shield.

চাল1 [ cāla1 ] n rice. see also চাউল । চাল2 [ cāla2 ] n a thatched roof or covering, a thatch (ঘতরর চাল, দ ৌকার চাল); a circu lar canvas of mat containing paintings of heavenly scenes placed at the back of an idol (usu. চালশচি). ̃কুমত়িা n. a kind of pumpkin the plant of which is allowed to creep up on a thatched roof. ̃চুলা (coll.) চ ̃ ু তলা n. (lit.) a thatched roof overhead and an oven to cook; (fig.) food and shelter. চাল দকতট ও াত া v. to evict (one) from one's homestead. চাল3 [ cāla3 ] n mode of living, practice, style (বত শে চাল); behaviour, manners (চালচল , হালচাল); fashion (দসতকতল চাল); gait, movement (গোইলিকশর চাল); a deceitful device or move, a trick (চাল ফসকাত া); (in chess etc.) a move; affectation of superiority, airs (চাল মারা) চাল কমাত া v. to forgo or cut down costly style of living. ̃চল n. bearing, demeanour; deportment. চাল চালা v. to play a trick (upon); to talk boastfully; (in chess) to make a move. চাল দেওয়া v. to give airs; to try to hood wink; (in chess) to make a move. চাল বেলাত া v. to change one's style of liv ing, to adopt a new style of living; to change a trick; (in chess) to change a move. ̃বাজ a. one who is accustomed to giving airs; a braggart. ̃বাশজ n. the practice of giving airs; bragging. চাল বা়িাত া v. to go in for a better style of living incurring thereby more ex penses. চাল মারা v. to give airs; to speak boastfully. চালক [ cālaka ] a one who or that which drives or leads or manages or rules or com mands. ☐ n. a driver; leader; a man ager; a ruler; a commander. চাল , চাল া [ cālana, cālanā ] n act of moving (হস্ত্চাল া) act of wielding (অশসচাল া); exercise (মশস্ত্ষ্কচাল া, দেহচাল া); application (বুশিচাল া); management, defraying expenses of (সংসারচাল া); ruling, gov erning (রাজযচাল া); act of guiding, guidance (সুপতথ চাল া); act of leading or commanding (তস যচাল া); act of di recting (েতশষ্টচাল া); act of driving (দপােচাল া) চাল া করা v. to move; to wield; to direct; to exercise; to apply; to manage; to rule, to govern; to guide, to lead, to command; to drive. চালশ [ cālani ] n a sieve; a strainer. চালশ বতল সূাঁচতক দোর দক দোঁ ো (lit.) a sieve laughs at the eye of a needle; (fig.) a man with countless defects laughs at a small de fect in another, the pot calling the kettle black. চাল ীয় [ cālanīẏa ] a that which or one who can be or is to be moved or wielded or exer cised or applied or managed or ruled or guided or led or commanded or driven. চালপ়িা [ cālapaḍ়ā ] n a handful of rice charmed so as to detect criminals.

চালা1 [ cālā1 ] a having a thatched roof, thatched (চালাঘর). ☐ n. a thatched house, a thatch; a hut. চালা2 [ cālā2 ] v to move (ঘুাঁটি চালা); to wield (অস্ত্র চালা); to exercise (মাথা চালা); to make a move; to apply (বুশি চালা, চাল চালা); to lead, to deploy (তস য চালা); to cause to move by means of occult power (বাটি চালা); to circulate (কথা চালা). চালাক [ cālāka ] a clever; intelligent; sly; shrewd. চালাশক n. cleverness; intelligence; sly ness; shrewdness. চালাশক করা v. to try to outwit or hoodwink; to try to prove one's cleverness. চালাঘর [ cālāghara ] n a thatched house or room, a thatch; a hut. চালাচাশল [ cālācāli ] n act of moving or circulating about (ঘুাঁটি-চালাচাশল, কথা-চালাচাশল). চালাত া [ cālānō ] v to conduct, to manage, to run, to carry on (প্রশেষ্ঠা চালাত া, সংসার চালাত া, কাজ চালাত া); to drive, to steer, to pilot (গাশ়ি চালাত া, দ ৌকা চালাত া, এতরাতপ্ল চালাত া); to wield, to use (অস্ত্র চালাত া); to discharge or fire (গুশল চালাত া); to circulate (দ ােু টাকা চাতলাত া); to introduce (দ ােু শ য়ম চালাত া); to cause to accept (সমাতজ চালাত া,); to find market for (বই চালাত া, প যদ্রবয চালাত া); to utter or put into cir culation esp. unlawfully (জাল টাকা চালাত া); to cause to move by means of occult power (বাটি চালাত া); to guide, to lead (দেতলতক শবপতথ চালাত া); to con tinue (গা চালাত া); to defray (খরচ চালাত া); to cause to move or operate (দমশি চালাত া, ইতলকশেক পাখা চালাত া). পা চালাত া v. to move one's foot; to kick; to walk quickly or more quickly; to quicken one's steps; to paddle esp. more quickly. মুখ চালাত া v. to talk or eat (esp. varaciously); to scold; to complain, to grumble. হাে চালাত া v. to move one's hands esp. more quickly; to eat or work with the hand esp. quickly or more quickly; to beat. চালাশ [ cālāni ] a relating to export; exported; ex portable; consigned. চালাশ কারবার ex port trade. চালাশ মাল export goods; consigned goods, consignment; not lo cally produced or fresh. চালাশ শুল্ক ex port duty. চাশলে [ cālita ] a moved; wielded; exercised; ap plied; managed; ruled, governed; guided; led or commanded; directed; driven. চাশলে করা to move; to wield; to exercise; to apply; to manage; to rule, to govern; to guide; to lead or com mand; to direct; to drive. চালু [ cālu ] a current, in vogue (চালু মে); that which sells in the market, selling, sal able (চালু মাল); running (চালু কারবার); (iron.) social and smart, unscrupu lously clever (চালু দেতল). চালু করা v. to introduce; to give a start to; to make accepted or acceptable.

চালু থাকা v. to be current, to be in vogue; to be run ning. চালু মাল a marketable or salable commodity; (iron.) a crafty and clever person. চাষ1 [ cāṣa1 ] n a species of the roller bird. চাষ2 [ cāṣa2 ] n tilling, ploughing, cultivation (জশমচাষ, ধাত র চাষ); agriculture; cul ture (মাতের চাষ); endeavour or practice for promotion, cultivation (বুশির চাষ). চাষ করা v. to till, to plough, to grow (আলু আখ মাে ইেযাশের চাষ করা); to cul tivate. ̃বাস n. agriculture. চাষা, চাশষ [ cāṣā, cāṣi ] n a ploughman, a husbandman, a cultivator, a farmer; (dero.) a rude or vulgar person, a boor; (dero.) a clod hopper. চাষাত়ি a. (rare) like a cultiva tor; vulgar; uncultured; uneducated; obstinate; rustic. চাষাভু ষা,, (coll.) চাষাভু তষা, চাশষভু শষ n. (also a.) agricultur ists; poor rustic people living by agri culture; uncultured or uneducated rus tic people. দগাঁতয়া চাষা (dero.) a clodhop per; a rustic. চাহ 2 [ cāhana2 ] n act of looking at; act of opening one's eyes. চাহশ

[ cāhani ] n a look, a glance.

চাশহো [ cāhidā ] n need; demand. চাশহো দমটা v. get one's demand fulfilled. শচংশ়ি [ ciṇḍ়i ] n the prawn or the shrimp. কুতচা শচংশ়ি, ঘুতসা শচংশ়ি the shrimp. গলো শচংশ়ি the lobster. বাগো শচংশ়ি the crayfish or crawfish. দমাচা শচংশ়ি, িলা শচংশ়ি the prawn. শচাঁ, শচাঁ, শচাঁ [ ci, n̐ci, n̐ci ] int expressing: a low creeking sound of pain (as made by a small bird). শচাঁত়ি [ cin̐ḍ়ē ] n paddy moulded into flattened rice by boiling and then thrashing, flattened rice; (of playing-cards) the club. শচাঁত়ি দকাটা v. to thrash boiled paddy into flat tened rice. শচাঁত়িচযাপটা a. (lit.) flattened as a grain of flattened rice; pressed hard. শচাঁশহ, শচাঁশহাঁশহাঁ [ cim̐hi, cim̐him̐hi ] int expressing a neighing sound. শচাঁশহাঁশহাঁ করা v. to neigh; (iron.) to speak with a neighing voice. শচক [ cika ] n a kind of tight-fitting necklace looking like a laced object; a hanging door-screen or sun-blind of laced bam boo-slips etc., a chick. শচকশচক, শচকশমক [ cikacika, cikamika ] int expressing: glitter, glisten, sparkle. শচকশচক করা v. to sparkle, to glisten. শচকশচতক, শচকশমতক a. glistening, sparkling.

শচক 1 [ cikana1 ] n fine embroidery work or needlework on cloth etc. (শচকত র কাজ). ☐ a. fine (শচক কাপ়ি). শচক 2 [ cikana2 ] a glossy, glazing, lustrous; unctu ous; beautiful. শচক াই, দচক াই [ cikanāi, cēkanāi ] n brightness; glow; glaze, gloss, lustre. শচক -কালা [ cikana-kālā ] n a man having a beautifully dark complexion; an appellation of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ); beautiful Krishna. শচকশ য়া1 [ cikaniẏā1 ] a (in poet.) glossy, lustrous; unctuous; beautiful ('চূ ়িা শচকশণয়া'). শচকশ য়া2 [ cikaniẏā2 ] infi. v (used as adv.) making (it) fine. ('শচকশণয়া গাাঁশথ ু ফু লমালা'). শচকাশর [ cikāri ] n shorter extra strings of a sitar. শচশকত্সক [ cikitsaka ] n a physician, a doctor, a medi cal practitioner; a medical officer (আবাশসক শচশকত্সক = a resident medical officer). শচশকত্স ীয় [ cikitsanīẏa ] a that which or one who is to be treated medically; curable, remedi able. শচশকত্সা [ cikitsā ] n the art or act of healing, (medi cal) treatment; a remedy, a medicine, cure (এ দরাতগর শচশকত্সা দ ই). শচশকত্সা করা v. to treat medically; to practise medicine. শচশকত্সায় থাকা to be under treatment. ̃কতেযক n. the medical service. গ ̃ ার same as ̃লয় । ̃ধী a. under (medical) treatment. ̃শবেযা n. the art and science of healing, medical science, medicine. শচশকত্সা শবভ্রাট n. mis carriage of treatment on account of being wrongly treated or being treated by many physicians simul taneously. ̃লয় n. a place where pa tients are treated, a healing institution, a clinic; a hospital, a nursing home. ̃িাস্ত্র n. the science of healing, medical sci ence; a medical treatise; medical trea tises collectively; pathology. শচশকত্শসে [ cikitsita ] a treated medically, under treatment. শচশকত্সয) [ cikitsya) ] a same as শচশকত্স ীয় । শচকীষণা [ cikīrṣā ] n desire for doing. শচকীষুণ a. desir ous of doing. শচকুর [ cikura ] n hair ('শচকুর ফু শরতে বস (long and luxurant) tresses; a lock of hair.

উশ়িতে'); lightning 'শচকুর শেশকশমতক' ̃জাল n.

শচক্কণ [ cikkaṇa ] a smooth and bright; glossy; glaz ing, lustrous. শচক্কুর1 [ cikkura1 ] n a thunderbolt; a flash of light ning. শচক্কুর েন্ে া thunderclap. শচক্কুর হা তে v. there is a thunderclap or a flash of lightning. শচক্কুর2 [ cikkura2 ] n (dial.) shrill and loud cry. শচক্কুর দেওয়া, শচক্কুর মারা v. to utter a shrill and loud cry, to scream, to shriek. শচঙ্গট [ ciṅgaṭa ] n the prawn or the shrimp. fem. শচঙ্গটি n. the shrimp. শচচ্ছশক্ত [ cicchakti ] n (phill. & theol.) inherent or spiritual cognition or perception. শচজ1 [ ci়ja1 ] n (inf & coll.) a thing, an article; a valuable thing; (iron.) a shrewd or wicked or queer person or character (দস একটি শচজ). শচজ2 [ cija2 ] n cheese. শচট1 [ ciṭa1 ] n a small piece of paper, a slip; a small letter usu. sent by hand, a note; a chit, a memorandum. শচট2 [ ciṭa2 ] n viscosity, adhesiveness (শচট ধরা) ̃শচতট a. viscous, adhesive, sticky. শচঠি [ ciṭhi ] n a letter; an epistle; a memorandum; a missive. ̃চাপাটি correspondence. ̃পি n. letter or letters; correspondence.

n.

শচ়ি [ ciḍ় ] n a split, a crack, a rent, a slit; a crevasse; (fig.) dissension, estrange ment, separation. শচ়ি খাওয়া, শচ়ি ধরা v. to split, to crack. শচ়িশব়ি [ ciḍ়biḍ় ] int expressing: continuous itch ing and irritation. শচ়িশব়ি করা v. to itch and irritate continuously. শচশ়িক্ [ ciḍ়ik ] int expressing: the feeling of smarting pain. শচশ়িক মারা v. to smart. শচশ়িে

[ ciḍ়itana ] n (of playing-cards) the club.

শচশ়িয়া [ ciḍ়iẏā ] n the bird. ̃খা া n. an aviary; (loos. & pop.) a zoo. শচে2 [ cita2 ] a lying or laid on one's back or in a dorsal position, (fig.) killed or de feated (দোমার িত্রুরা রণতক্ষতি শচে). শচে করা v. to lay on one's back; (chiefly med.) to cause to turn to a dorsal posi tion; to cause to turn turtle; (fig.) to de feat. শচে হওয়া v. to lie on one's back; (chiefly med.) to turn to a dorsal posi tion; to turn turtle; (fig.) to be

defeated. ̃পটাং, ̃পাে a. lying fully or flat on one's back. শচেপটাং বা শচেপাে হওয়া v. to lie or be laid fully on one's back; to be thrown to the ground on one's back. ̃ সাাঁোর n. a style of swimming by floating on one's back. শচে3 [ cita3 ] a culled, collected, plucked; stored, saved up; composed. শচত্ [ cit ] n (esp. in phil. & theol.) inherent or spiritual cognition or perception. শচত্কার [ citkāra ] n a shout; a scream; a yell. শচত্কার করা v. to shout; to scream; to yell. শচেল [ citala ] n a variety of flat-fish, the chital. শচো1 [ citā1 ] n a kind of herb (রাংশচো, দশ্বেশচো); musty spot on cloth caused by damp; mould, mildew; freckles, lentigo. শচো প়িা v. to become mouldy. শচো2 [ citā2 ] n the Indian leopard, the cheetah. শচো3 [ citā3 ] n a funeral pyre. ̃দরাহণ n. act of mounting one's funeral pyre for the purpose of being burnt. শচোতরাহণ করা v. to mount one's funeral pyre willingly for the purpose of being burnt; to die (cp. to lie in one's grave). ̃ভস্ম n. the ashes of a funeral pile. রাবতণর শচো the funeral pyre of Ravana of the Ramayana, said to be burning for ever; (fig.) an everlasting grief or torment. শচোত া [ citānō ] v to lie or lay flat on one's back, (med.) to lie or lay in a dorsal position; to swell or expand (বুক শচোত া); to awake. শচোবাঘ [ citābāgha ] n the leopard. শচশে, শচশেসাপ [ citi, citisāpa ] n a kind of variegated snake with stripes. শচশে-কাাঁক়িা [ citi-kān̐k়ḍ়ā ] n a variety of small crab, the fiddler. শচতে

[ citēna ] n the tenor portion of a musical composition.

শচত্ত [ citta ] n the mind; the heart. ̃দক্ষাভ n. men tal depression; dejection; grief; sorrow. গ্র ̃ াহী a. captivating; attractive; pleas ant. ̃চাঞ্চলয n. mental agitation or per turbation; anxiety, worriedness; un steadiness of mind; lack or loss of atten tion. ̃দচার n. a captivator of the mind or heart. ̃জয় n. winning somebody's heart. ̃েম n. control of the mind; self restraint. ̃োহ n. anguish; mortification; envy. ̃শ তরাধ n. absolute concentration of the mind to one and only one point; absolute inward concentration of the mind. ̃প্রসাে

n. mental contentment or pleasure, complacency. ̃শবকার n. per version or change of mental state or mood. ̃শবতক্ষপ n. distraction of the mind; loss of concentration or attention. ̃শবচল n. perturbation; disquiet; mental agitation. ̃শবত াে n. recreation, amuse ment, entertainment. ̃শবত াে করা v. to amuse. ̃শবভ্রম n. beguilement of the mind; bewilderment. ব ̃ তশত্ত n. the fac ulty of the mind; feelings and inclina tions. ̃দবে া n. affliction, heartache. ̃তবকলয same as ̃শবভ্রম । ̃ভ্রংি n. loss of mental powers, dementia. র ̃ ঞ্জ n. amusement, recreation, entertainment. ☐ a. amusing or pleasing to the heart, pleasant. ̃রশঞ্জ ী বতশত্ত aesthetic faculty of the mind. ̃শুশি n. purification of the mind. ̃সংর্ম n. control of the mind; self-restraint. ̃তস্হহর্ণ n. serenity of the mind, mental composure, self-posses sion. ̃হারী, শচত্তাকষণক a. captivating, fas cinating. fem. শচত্তহাশরণী । শচতত্তাতদ্বগ n. anxiety, worry. শচতত্তান্নশে n. elevation of the mind. শচি [ citra ] n a picture, a painting, a drawing; a portrait; (esp. in geom.) a figure; a sketch; an illustration; a film or cin ema; a description. ☐ a. amazing, won derful; variegated. ক ̃ n. the Indian leopard, the cheetah; a painter. ̃কর, ̃কার, ̃কতত্ n. a painter. ক ̃ লা n. (the art of) painting. ̃কাবয n. an acrostic. ̃গন্ধ n. sweet fragrance; the yellow orpiment. ̃গুপ্ত n. (myth.) the name of the secretary or clerk of Yama (র্ম) the god of death. ̃ণ n. act of painting or drawing or sketching; illustration; decoration; description; delineation, portrayal. ̃োরকা n. a film star. ̃ াটয n. a cinematic adaptation of a drama or story or fiction, scenario. ̃ াটযকার n. a scenarist, a writer of scenarios. ̃শ পুণ a. skilled in painting. ̃ত পু য n. skill in painting. ̃পট n. a (painter's) canvas; a plate or canvas. ̃পুত্তশলকা n. a painted image or puppet. ̃ফলক n. a plate with a painting; a plate for painting; an ea sel. ̃বত্ adv. like a picture. ̃শবশচি a. particoloured, motley, variegated; decorated with various paintings, mottled. ̃শবেযা n. the art and science of painting, painting. ̃ভা ু n. fire; the sun. ̃ময় a. full of pictures or painting; picturesque; described or illustrated by pictures or drawings. fem. ̃ময়ী । ̃মতগ n. the spotted deer. ̃ল a. same as ̃ময় । ̃শলশপ n. ideogram; pictogram, pictorial symbol or writing. ̃িালা n. a painter's studio, an

atelier; a picture gallery. ̃শিি n. the art of painting. ̃দিাশভে a. decorated with pictures. ̃সমাতলাচ া n. art criticism; film criti cism. ̃শিিী n. a painter, an artist. ̃সূশচ n. list of illustrations (in a book). শচিা [ citrā ] n the fourteenth of the twenty-seven stars according to Hindu astronomy. শচিাক্ষ [ citrākṣa ] a having beautiful eyes. শচিাঙ্ক

[ citrāṅkana ] n drawing or painting pictures.

শচিা ুগ [ citrānuga ] a picturesque; vivid.

শচিাশভত ো [ citrābhinētā ] n a filmstar, an actor of a film. শচিায়ণ [ citrāẏaṇa ] n drawing pictures, painting pic tures; making of a film. শচিাশয়ে a. (of a picture) drawn; painted; (of a film) made, produced; cinematised. শচিাশপণে [ citrārpita ] a drawn in a picture, painted; motionless like a painted figure. বত্ adv. as motionless as a painted figure. শচিালংকার [ citrālaṅkāra ] n (rhet.) a kind of writing in the shape of painting. শচশিণী [ citriṇī ] n a woman of the second order of physical excellence. শচশিে [ citrita ] a drawn in picture, painted; de scribed; written; decorated; pictur esque. ব ̃ ত্ adv. like one painted; (dumb) like a picture. শচোকাি [ cidākāśa ] n the Supreme Being conceived as unperturbed or indifferent as the sky or conceived as identical or coinciding with the mind; God as conceived from the idealistic and introspective view point; (loos. but pop.) the canvas of the mind conceived as the sky, the firma ment of the mind (শচোকাতি উেয় হল). শচোত্মা [ cidātmā ] n the conscious mind or spirit; the knowing or cognitive self; the thinking principle. শচো ে [ cidānanda ] n the Supreme Being conceived as the source of (spiritual) conscious ness or cognition and delight of bliss. শচোভাস [ cidābhāsa ] n manifestation or introduction of (spiritual) consciousness or knowl edge; the soul of a living being, the in dividual soul, (cp. Latin) animus. শচদ্রুপ [ cidrupa ] n the Soul or the Supreme Soul identified with (spiritual) consciousness and knowledge, the Supreme Being. শচ 2 [ cina2 ] n & a coll. corrup. of শচ া (শচ শচ শচ

পশরচয়, অশচ ).

[ cinacina ] int expressing very mild inflam mation or pain.

শচ া1, দচ া [ cinā1, cēnā ] v to recognize; to be ac quainted with; to know; to identify (লাি দচ া); to choose or differentiate (ভালমে দচ া); to learn (অক্ষর দচ া). ☐ a. acquainted; known; learnt; familiar. ̃দ া, ̃দ া v. to make one acquainted with, to introduce; to cause to know; to enable to chose or differentiate; to teach. দচ াশচশ act of being acquainted. দচ াপশরচয়, দচ াশু া n. acquaintance.

শচ 3 [ cina3 ] a small. ̃হাাঁস n. small species of duck. শচশ [ cini ] n sugar. ̃পাো a. sweetened with sugar in course of processing. শচশ পাো েই sweetened or sugared curd. শচশ র বলে (fig.) one who labours hard for another's profit but cannot share it; a drudge. দর্ খায় শচশ দজাগায় শচন্তামশণ (fig.) the cost of one's good habit is always met by Providence. শচন্তক [ cintaka ] a one who thinks, thinking. শচন্ত [ cintana ] n thinking; consideration, cogita tion, pondering; meditation; recollec tion. শচন্ত ীয় a. subject to or requiring thought or consideration or cogitation or meditation; thinkable, cogitable. শচন্তা [ cintā ] n thought, cogitation; meditation; consideration; recollection; imagina tion; fancy (উদ্ভট শচন্তা); anxiety worry (শচন্তায় প়িা, শচন্তাকুল); concern, fear (বতি বয়তসর আঘােশচন্তার কথা). শচন্তা করা v. to think; to cogitate; to meditate; to consider, to judge; to recollect; to imagine; to fancy; to devise; to be stricken with anxiety, to worry; to be stricken with fear. শচন্তা দ ই never mind, don't worry; never fear. শচন্তা হওয়া v. to be worried; to be stricken with fear. শচন্তাকারী a. one who thinks or cogitates or meditates or considers or judges or recollects or imagines or fancies or de vises; anxious, worried; stricken with fear. কু ̃ ল, ̃কুশলে a. extremely wor ried or perturbed or anxious or fright ened or alarmed or concerned. ̃জ ক a. causing anxiety or worry or fear of concern. ̃র্জ্র n. morbidity caused by anxiety or worry or fear or concern. শ̃ মি, ̃শন্বে, ̃শভভূ ে, ̃মি a. (ex tremely) worried; (greatly) stricken with fear or concern; drowned in or overwhelmed with or lost in thought; thoughtful. ̃মশণ n. a mythological wishing gem; a philosopher's stone; God Narayana ( ারায়ণ); God. ি ̃ ীল a. thoughtful, meditative, musing; pen sive; wise. শচশন্তে [ cintita ] a engaged in thinking; thoughtful; worried, anxious; stricken with fear or anxiety; recollected; considered; de vised; meditated. ̃পূবণ a. premeditated. ̃ভাতব adv. anxiously; in a pensive mood, thoughtfully. শচন্তয a. requiring consideration, considerable; thinkable; cogitable. শচন্ময় [ cinmaẏa ] a personifying (true) conscious ness or knowledge (often used as an epithet of the Supreme Being). fem. শচন্ময়ী । শচপটাত া [ cipaṭānō ] v flatten by squeezing or press ing. শচশপটক [ cipiṭaka ] n paddy moulded into flattened rice by boiling and then thrashing, flat tened rice.

শচবত া, শচবাত া [ cibanō, cibānō ] v to chew, to masticate. ☐ a. chewed, masticated. কড়্মড়্ কতর শচবাত া v. to crunch. হামহাম কতর শচবাত া v. to munch. শচবুক [ cibuka ] n the chin. শচবুশ

[ cibuni ] n chewing, mastication.

শচমটা [ cimaṭā ] n tongs; pincers; forceps. ̃শ

n. act of pinching. ̃দ া v. to pinch.

শচমটি [ cimaṭi ] n an instance of pinching, a pinch. শচমটি কাটা v. to pinch. শচমত়ি [ cimaḍ়ē ] a tough like dried hide (শচমত়ি লুশচ); very lean and dry (শচমত়ি গ়ি ); obstinate or disobedient (শচমত়ি স্বভাব). শচমশ

[ cimani ] n a chimney.

শচরকুট [ cirakuṭa ] n a small piece of paper, a slip; a short letter, a memorandum, a note; a piece of rag; a piece of dirty and ragged loincloth. শচরো [ ciratā ] n a bitter-tasting medicinal herb, Swertia chirata. শচর োাঁশে [ ciranadān̐ti ] a fem having sparsely set teeth, having spaced teeth. শচরা, দচরা [ cirā, cērā ] v to cleave, to split; to hew, to saw (কাঠি দচরা); to slice; to scratch (আমার গা শচতরতে); to incise, to gash, to cut; to cut open, to operate (দপট শচতর বার করা). ☐ a. cloven, cleft, split; sliced; scratched; incised, gashed; cut open, operated. শচরাই, দচরাই [ cirāi, cērāi ] n act of hewing or sawing; charge or cost of hewing or sawing. শচরাগে [ cirāgata ] a prevailing for ever; conven tional, of long usage. শচরাচশরে [ cirācarita ] a practised for ever; practised through the ages; traditional. শচরাত া [ cirānō ] v to cause to cleave or split or hew or saw or slice or scratch or incise or gash or cut open or operate. শচরাভযস্ত্ [ cirābhyasta ] a practised or habituated for a long time or for ever. শচরাভযাস [ cirābhyāsa ] n a long or permanent practice or habit.

শচরায়ে [ cirāẏata ] a pervading or pervaded for ever; all-pervading; eternal and univer sal. শচরায়ে সাশহেয classical literature, classics. শচরায়মা া [ cirāẏamānā ] a fem existing or living for ever; immortal; long-lived. শচরায়ু, শচরায়ুষ্মা [ cirāẏu, cirāẏuṣmāna ] a living for ever, immor tal; long-lived. fem. শচরায়ুষ্মেী immortal; long-lived; never-widowed. শচরাশশ্রে [ cirāśrita ] a of one who is for ever shel tered or protected. শচরু়ু শ [ ciruuni ] n a comb; an instrument for comb ing or carding wool etc., a card; a heckle. শচল [ cila ] n a kind of rapacious bird, the kite. শচলমশচ [ cilamaci ] n a basin for washing hands and mouth, a wash-basin. শচতল দকা া [ cilē kōṭhā ] n an attic, a garret. শচিাশচশি [ cillācilli ] n a hue and cry, an uproar, a hullabaloo, an outcry. শচিাশচশি করা v. to make a hullabaloo, to raise an uproar. শচিাত া [ cillānō ] v to shout, to give a loud or sharp cry; to make a hullabaloo, to raise an uproar. শচি [ cihna ] n a stain, a stigma, a spot (কাশলর শচি, ক্ষেশচি); a mark, a line (সীমাশচি); an impression, a print (পেশচি); a sign (মতেুযর শচি, েুঃতখর শচি); an insignia, a symbol (রাজশচি); a token (প্রণয়শচি); a hint, a beck, a beacon; a notation. ক্ষেশচি n. a cicatrice, a scar left by a healed wound. স্মতশেশচি n. a memento, a keepsake. শচশিে a. stained, stigma tized, branded, stamped; marked; marked off; printed; bearing a sign. চী

[ cīna ] n China. চী

সাধারণেন্ত্র n. the Chi nese Republic.

চী া [ cīnā ] n a Chinaman, a Chinese. ☐ a. Chi nese. চী াংশুক n. Chinese silk. ̃ঘাস China grass. ̃বাোম n. ground-nut, pea nut, monkey-nut. ̃মাটি n. porcelain, chinaclay, kaolin. ̃মাটির বাস chinaware, china, porcelain. ̃শসাঁের ু n. the Chinese vermilion or red lead. চীবর [ cībara ] n a piece of scanty loincloth as worn by an ascetic; a piece of rag. চীর [ cīra ] n a piece of rag; bark of a tree; a slip of paper.

চীণণ [ cīrṇa ] a torn; cleaved; split; cracked. চুাঁ ইচুাঁ ই [ cum̐icum̐i ] int expressing: a mild singing sound caused by boiling; an uneasy feeling caused by extreme hunger or contraction. চুাঁ শচ [ cun̐ci ] n (vul.) the breasts of a woman. চুাঁ য়া, দচাাঁয়া [ cum̐ẏā, cōm̐ẏā ] a giving out a bad smell as of the smoke of coal (দচাাঁয়া েুধ); tasting of bile, bilious (দচাাঁয়া দেকুর = bilious eruc tation). চুাঁ য়াত া v. to calcine slightly or partly. ☐ a. calcined slightly or partly. চু ক [ cuka ] n (used as a correl. of ভু ল) a fault, a defect, a failing. চু কচু ক [ cukacuka ] int expressing: mild sound of licking or sipping liquids; sound of sucking or lisping. চু কশল [ cukali ] n act of informing against mali ciously (and usu. falsely), tale-bearing; backbiting. চু কশল খাওয়া v. to inform against maliciously (and usu. falsely); to backbite. ̃দখার a. given to tale-bear ing or backbiting. ☐ n. a tale-bearer; a backbiter. চু কা1 [ cukā1 ] a (dial.) sour, acid. চু কা পালং a va riety of sorrel. চু কা2, দচাকা [ cukā2, cōkā ] v to be finished, to end, to terminate (কাজ দচাকা); to be decided or settled (মামলা চু তকতে); to be solved (সমসযা চু তক র্াতব); to be repaid (দে া দচাকা). চু কাত া [ cukānō ] v to finish, to end, to complete; to decide or settle; to solve; to repay. চু শক্ত [ cukti ] n a term, a condition, a stipulation (েশলতলর চু শক্ত); a contract, an agreement (চু শক্ত করা); a settlement (মামলার চু শক্ত হওয়া); completion or termination (এেক্ষতণ খাটু শ র চু শক্ত). চু শক্ত করা v. to make a condition, to stipulate; to enter into an agreement, to contract. ̃ ামা n. a deed of agreement, a contract. ̃ভঙ্গ n. breach of contract. চু শঙ্গ, চু শঙ [ cuṅgi, cuṅi ] n a narrow and small pipe or tube; duty on exports and imports; octroi or duty levied on goods entering a town for sale (also চু শঙ্গকর). চু চু ক [ cucuka ] n the nipple, the teat, the pap. চু চু কত শে [ cucukṛti ] n a mild noise of licking or sip ping or sucking or lisping or kissing; the nipple, the teat, the pap.

-চু ঞ্চু [ -cuñcu ] a (used as a sfx.) famed for profi ciency in ( যায়চু ঞ্চু; শবেযাচু ঞ্চু). চু টশক1 [ cuṭaki1 ] n (sl.) a tuft of uncut hair kept at the back of the head by some Brah mins. চু টশক2 [ cuṭaki2 ] n a ring with small bells worn by women on their toes; a sound made by rubbing the thumb and the middle fin ger (cp. fillip, flip); a pinch; easy fa miliar talk or writing gossip. ☐ a. light; flippant; short light and humorous or sarcastic (চু টশক সাশহেয). চু টাত া [ cuṭānō ] v to do one's utmost, to employ or exert utmost strength or power, to ap ply one's energies to the full (চু টিতয় কাজ করা). চু ়ি [ cuḍ় ] n a bracelet. চু শ়ি [ cuḍ়i ] n a variety of thin bangle. ̃োর a. (of garments) plaited. ☐ n. the Indian woman's pyjama-like dress plaited at the fringes, the salwar. চু [ cuna ] n lime; calcium. ☐ a. pale (মুখ চু চু ত র জল limewater. চু ত র ভাটি a lime-kiln.

হওয়া). চু

দফাটাত া v. to slake lime.

চু কাম [ cunakāma ] n whitewash, limewash. চু কাম করা v. to whitewash, to limewash. চু কাশল [ cunakāli ] n (fig.) disrepute, disgrace, in famy. মুতখ চু কাশল দেওয়া (lit.) to be smear one's face with lime-paste and soot as a mark of disgrace; (fig.) to put to shame, to disgrace. চু ট [ cunaṭa ] n a pucker, a wrinkle; contraction, shrinking; (of garments) a frill. ☐ a. puckered, wrinkled; contracted, shriv elled; frilled. চু বাশল [ cunabāli ] n mixture of sand, lime and wa ter (so prepared or mixed for plastering walls etc.), mortar. (দেওয়াল প্রভত শেতে) চু বাশল ধরাত া v. to plaster (walls etc.) with the mixture of sand and lime or mortar. চু া1 [ cunā1 ] a limy, calcareous, calciferous. ̃পাথর limestone. চু াশর2 [ cunāri2 ] n a lime-manufacturer by caste or trade. চু শ

[ cuni ] n a ruby; an emerald.

চু ুশর1 [ cunuri1 ] n a piece of coloured or dyed loin cloth or cloth. ☐ a. coloured, dyed.

চু ত াপুাঁটি [ cunōpun̐ṭi ] n very small fish; (sarcas.) a negligible person, a small fry. চু প [ cupa ] a silent, hushed; speechless. ☐ int. silence, hush. চু প করা v. to become si lent; to keep quiet, to keep mum; to hush. চু প করাত া v. to silence, to hush. চু প থাকা v. to remain silent; to keep quiet. চু প মারা, চু প হওয়া v. to become silent; to stop talking; to stop, to cease (দগালমাল চু প হওয়া). চু পচাপ [ cupacāpa ] a silent; noiseless; speechless; in active (শবপ্লবীরা চু পচাপ হতয় দগতে); ceased, discontinued (আতোল চু পচাপ হওয়া). ☐ adv. noiselessly, without noise (চু পচাপ কাজ কতর র্ায়). চু পচাপ স্বভাতবর by nature calm and secretive. চু পটি [ cupaṭi ] a perfectly silent or noiseless or speechless. চু পটি কতর, চু পটি দমতর quite silently or noiselessly or speechlessly. চু পশ়ি [ cupaḍ়i ] n a wicker-basket. চু পসা, চু পসাত া1 [ cupasā, cupasānō1 ] a depressed, sunk, fallen, shrunken (চু পসা গাল); shrunk esp. be cause of the coming out of the inside matter (চু পসা দফা়িা). ☐ v. to become de pressed, to sink, to fall; to shrink. চু পসাত া2 [ cupasānō2 ] v to soak, to absorb, to smudge (ব্লটিং কাগতজ কাশল চু পসাত া). চু শপচু শপ, চু শপসাতর, চু তপচু তপ [ cupicupi, cupisārē, cupēcupē ] adv noiselessly; unobservedly; stealthily, lurkingly; se cretly; whisperingly. চু বাশ , চু বুশ

[ cubāni, cubuni ] n a spell or act of dipping, immersion.

চু বাত া [ cubānō ] v to immerse thoroughly for a time, to immerse. ☐ a. dipped, immersed. চু মশক [ cumaki ] n a spangle, a foil, a tinsel. ̃বসাত া a. spangled, tinselled. চু মকুশ়ি [ cumakuḍ়i ] n the sound of noisy kissing; any similar sound. চু মকুশ়ি দেওয়া v. to kiss noisily; to sip or suck noisily. চু মরাত া [ cumarānō ] v to adulate or cajole into doing something; to twist the end(s) of (দগাাঁপ চু মরাত া). চু মশর [ cumari ] n the spathe of the coconut, date etc.

চু মুক [ cumuka ] n a draught, a sip. চু মুক দেওয়া v. to take a draught, to sip. এক চু মুতক in one sip, at a draught. চু েই [ cumbi ] v (poet.) kisses, kiss. ☐ v. imp. (poet.) kissing. চু েক [ cumbaka ] n magnet, lodestone, loadstone (also চু েক-পাথর); an abstract, a gist, a summary ( যায়িাতস্ত্রর চু েক). োশ়িে-চু েক n. electro-magnet. ̃দক্ষি n. a magnetic field. ̃ত্ব n. magnetic force or power; magnetism. ̃ত্বহরণ n. demagnetization. ̃ n. magnetization. ̃িলাকা n. a mag netic needle. চু েশকে a. magnetized. চু েকীয় a. magnetic. চু ে

[ cumbana ] n kissing; a kiss. চু ে

করা v. to kiss.

চু শেে [ cumbita ] a kissed; touched; contiguous. চু েী [ cumbī ] a (sfx.) kissing; touching; contigu ous; scraping (গগ চু েী). চু য়া [ cuẏā ] n a kind of condensed perfume. চু য়াত্তর [ cuẏāttara ] n. & a seventy-four. চু য়াত া [ cuẏānō ] v to fall in drops, to exude, to ooze; to distil. ☐ a. fallen or falling in drops, exuded or exuding, oozed or oozing; distilled. চু য়াশ n. oozing; exu dation. চু য়ান্ন [ cuẏānna ] n. & a fifty-four. চু য়াশিি [ cuẏālliśa ] n. & a forty-four. চু র [ cura ] n powder, dust (দলাহাচু র). ☐ a. stupe fied, dazed (দ িায় চু র); pulverized; crumbled; destroyed ('র্ি অথণ মা স্বাথণ সকশল কতরে চু র'). চু রমার [ curamāra ] a broken or crumbled or shattered to pieces; utterly destroyed. চু রাশি [ curāśi ] n. & a eighty-four. চু শর [ curi ] n an instance or act of stealing, pil ferage, theft. চু শর করা v. to steal, to pil fer; to lift. চু শর হওয়া v. to be stolen. ̃চামাশর n. pilferage, filching; unfair and shameful act or means; stealth. চু শর কতর by means of stealing; by stealth, stealthily. চু রুট [ curuṭa ] n a cigar not pointed at either end, a cheroot; a cigar. চু রুট খাওয়া v. to smoke a cheroot or cigar. চু রুটিকা n. a small cheroot or cigar, cigarette.

চু ল [ cula ] n hair (of the head). চু ল এলাত া v. to dishevel hair. চু ল দখালা v. to undo or undress hair. চু ল বাাঁধা v. to dress hair; to do up or put up hair. চু তলর দগাো a tuft of hair. চু তলর দগা়িা the root of hair. একচু ল a. amounting to the turning of a hair; hair's breadth. ☐ adv. by a hair's breadth. ̃দচরা a. hair-splitting. চু ল-দচরা শবচাতর by judgement resting on subtle arguments and fine distinctions. চু ল দচরা শবচার করা বা প্রতভে করা v. to split hair. প ̃ শরমাণ a. hair-breadth. চু লক া, চু লকশ [ culakanā, culakani ] n itches, scabbies; an itching sensation, itching; (sarcas.) un due curiosity, or interest. চু লকাত া [ culakānō ] v to itch; to be stricken with a desire for scratching. শপ চু লকাত া v. (sarcas.) to be desirous of being beaten or flogged. মুখ চু লকাত া, শজভ চু লকাত া v. (hum.) to be desirous of speaking or of opening one's mouth. হাে চু লকাত া v. (hum.) to be desirous of beating or flogging. চু লবুল [ culabula ] int expressing restlessness. চু লবুল করা v. (sarcas.) to be restless. শপ চু লবুল করা v. to itch for having a beating or flogging. মুখ চু লবুল করা v. (hum.) to itch for opening one's mouth, to itch for talking. হাে চু লবুল করা v. (hum.) to have an itch to beat or flog. চু লবুতল a. restless. চু লবুলাশ n. restlessness. চু শি [ culli ] n an oven; a furnace; a stove; a pyre. চু ষা, দচাষা [ cuṣā, cōṣā ] v to suck. ☐ a. sucked (বােুত়িতচাষা ফল); sucking (রক্ততচাষা). চু ষাত া, দচাষাত া. a. to cause to suck. চু শষ [ cuṣi ] n an artificial nipple or pap. (also চু শষকাঠি). ̃শপত dish of sweetmeat.

n. a kind of semi-liquid

চূ ়িা [ cūḍ়ā ] n top, summit (বতক্ষচূ ়িা, পবণেচূ ়িা); a peak; a pinnacle (মশেতরর চূ ়িা); a dia dem, a crown, a coronet; the solemn ceremony of shaving one's head leav ing a tuft of hair uncut; (cp.) tonsuring (also চূ ়িাকরণ, চূ ়িাকমণ); a tuft of hair thus left out uncut (চূ ়িা বাাঁধা). চূ ়িান্ত n. the acme or extreme; conclusion, deci sion; finality. ☐ a. extreme; conclu sive, decisive; final. ̃মশণ n. a jewel for a diadem or crown; a title awarded to some scholars; (fig.) the best or chief man. ̃মশণতর্াগ n. a conjunction of plan ets regarded as holy by Hindus. চূ ে [ cūta ] n (for.) the mango tree; the mango. ̃মঞ্জশর n. mango-bud. চূ ণণ [ cūrṇa ] n powder, dust; lime; coloured pow der thrown at one another on the holi (দহাশল) festival. ☐ a. pulverized, pow dered; broken; fractured (অশস্হহ চূ ণণ হওয়া); utterly

destroyed (আিা চূ ণণ হওয়া.). ̃কার n. a manufacturer of lime (by trade or caste). ̃কুন্তল n. forelock; a ringlet. ̃ n. pulverization; act of breaking; act of fracturing; utter de struction. ̃ ীয় a. pulverizable; break able; frangible; easily fractured; de structible; that which is to be pulver ized or broken or destroyed. ̃শবচূ ণণ a. broken to pieces, broken to smithereens; utterly pulverized; utterly destroyed. চূ শণণে, চূ ণীকত ে, চু ণীভূ ে a. pul verized, powdered; broken; fractured; utterly destroyed. চূ ষণীয় [ cūṣaṇīẏa ] a that which is to be or can be sucked. চূ শষে [ cūṣita ] a sucked. দচাঁ চাশ়ি [ cēn̐cāḍ়i ] n a slip or lath of bamboo. দচাঁ চাশ

[ cēn̐cāni ] n same as দচাঁ চাতমশচ ।

দচাঁ চাত া [ cēn̐cānō ] v to shout; to scream; to yell; (dero.) to talk or read or sing or lecture loudly. দচাঁ শচতয় adv. loudly, in a loud voice. দচাঁ চাতমশচ [ cēn̐cāmēci ] n a confused loud noise, hulla baloo, hue and cry. দচাঁ চাতমশচ করা v. to make a hullabaloo; to clamour, to raise a hue and cry. দচাঁ তচপুাঁতে [ cēn̐cēpun̐chē ] adv by licking a plate or dish or any similar object dry; by licking up entirely. দচক1 [ cēka1 ] n a pattern of cross lines forming small squares, a check; a piece of checked cloth. ☐ a. checked, check ered, chequered. দচক-কাটা a. checked, checkered, chequered. দচক2 [ cēka2 ] n a bank-cheque, a cheque. দচক কাটা v. to write out a cheque, to draw a cheque. দচক ভাঙ্গাত া v. to cash a cheque. (বযাঙ্ক কেতণ ক) দচতক টাকা া দেওয়া v. to dishonour a cheque, to bounce. ̃োশখলা n. a descriptive rent-receipt (given by a landowner containing the particulars about the land and its tenancy). ̃বই n. a cheque-book. ̃মুশ়ি n. the counterfoil of a descriptive rent receipt. দচঙ্গমু়িী, দচঙ্গমুশ়ি [ cēṅgamuḍ়ī, cēṅgamuḍ়i ] a (usu. fem.) having an extremely small head (দচঙ্গমু়িী কাণী). দচটী, দচটিকা, দচ়িী [ cēṭī, cēṭikā, cēḍ়ī ] n. fem a maid-servant; a female attendant or follower; (myth.) a female guard of Lanka, a female guard, a guardswoman. masc. দচট, দচটক, দচ়ি a man-servant, a servant; a follower or attendant; a guard, a guardsman.

দচতটা [ cēṭō ] n the palm (of the hand); the sole (of the foot). দচেঃ [ cētḥ ] n the mind; the heart; mental pow ers, cognition; mental attitude, mental ity; animus. দচেক [ cētaka ] a one who or that which gives consciousness or knowledge; enlight ening; animating. দচে [ cētana ] a conscious; sensible; having knowledge, knowing, enlightened; ani mated; living. ☐ n. consciousness; sen sibility; conscience; knowledge, en lightenment, light; animation; a living being, an animate creature; the soul (cp. Latin anima or animus). দচে পোথণ an animate object. দচে া [ cētanā ] n consciousness; sensibility; sen sation; feeling; perception; conscience; knowledge; cognition; good sense (পাশপতষ্ঠর দচে া হওয়া); animation, life. দচে া থাকা v. to have consciousness or sensibility or sensation; to be conscious or aware of; to have animation. দচে া জাগাত া v. to instil consciousness or awaken sensation; to give knowledge; to make one conscious of a fault etc. দচে া পাওয়া v. to regain consciousness; to come back to senses; to become con scious of a fault etc. ি ̃ ূ য, ̃হী a. un conscious, insensible; impercipient, in sensitive. দচে া হারাত া v. to lose con sciousness; to swoon, to faint. দচো [ cētā ] v to regain consciousness; to be come conscious; to become active. দচোত া v. to bring to consciousness; to make conscious; to warn; to make ac tive, to animate, to stimulate; to tease, to irritate. দচোবশ দচ

[ cētābani ] n a warning.

[ cēna ] n a chain.

দচপটা [ cēpaṭā ] a flat (দচপটা flatten. ☐ a. flattened.

াক); flattened (usu. by pressure.) ̃দ া v. to make flat, to

দচয় [ cēẏa ] a that which is to be or should be plucked or culled or collected. দচয়ার [ cēẏāra ] n a chair. ̃মযা

n. a chairman.

দচতয় [ cēẏē ] con than. দচরাগ [ cērāga ] n (Mus.) a lamp (usu. a small and cheap one). দচরাশগ n. a piece of rentfree land granted for bearing the cost of burning lamps regularly in the tomb of a Muslim saint.

দচল [ cēla ] n loincloth; garment, raiment. দচলা1 [ cēlā1 ] n a kind of very small silvery fish. দচলা2 [ cēlā2 ] n a disciple, a follower, a chela. ̃শগশর n. discipleship. দর্ম দচলা like master, like man. দচলা3, দচলাকা

গুরু দেমশ

[ cēlā3, cēlākāṭha ] n a chopped log of wood.

দচলাত া [ cēlānō ] v to chop or cause to chop (as with an axe). দচশল, দচশলকা [ cēli, cēlikā ] n a kind of silk cloth or loincloth usu. worn in religious festi vals. দচতলা [ cēlō ] n a violincello, a cello. দচষ্টক [ cēṣṭaka ] a one who endeavours, endea vouring, trying; one who seeks; enter prising. দচষ্ট দচষ্টমা

[ cēṣṭana ] n act of endeavouring or trying; act of seeking. [ cēṣṭamāna ] a engaged in endeavouring or seeking or procuring.

দচষ্টা [ cēṣṭā ] n an instance or act of trying, an endeavour, an attempt; an effort; an enterprise; act of seeking দচষ্ট করা, দচষ্টা পাওয়া v. to try, to endeavour; to at tempt; to seek. চ ̃ শরি n. continuous or careful effort or efforts. ̃শন্বে same as দচষ্টমা । ̃িূ য, ̃হী a. effortless; unen terprising; inactive; idle. দচশষ্টেবয [ cēṣṭitabya ] a worth attempting, endeavouring. দচহারা [ cēhārā ] n appearance; countenance; form, figure, shape. দচহারা দেখাত া v. to show oneself in, to present oneself, to ap pear; to appear as, to seem (to be), to look. তচে

[ caitana ] n a tuft of uncut hair on the head maintained esp. by a Brahmin.

তচে য [ caitanya ] n consciousness; sensibility; sen sation; feeling; perception; conscience; knowledge; cognition; good sense; ani mation, life; awakening; watchfulness; (chiefly sarcas.) a tuft of uncut hair on the head maintained by Hindus esp. by a Brahmin. তচে য থাকা v. to have con sciousness or sensibility or sensation; to be conscious or aware (of); to have animation. তচে য জাগাত া v. to instil with consciousness of sensation; to give knowledge; to make one con scious of a fault etc.

তচে য পাওয়া v. to regain consciousness; to come back to one's senses; to become conscious of a fault etc.; to earn knowledge. তচে য হারাত া v. to lose consciousness; to swoon, to faint. তচেত যােয় [ caitanyōdaẏa ] n dawning of consciousness; spiritual awakening; coming to one's senses, regaining consciousness. তচোশল [ caitāli ] n the crop of the month of Chaitra (তচি); rent or revenue to be paid in the month of Chaitra (তচি); vernal breeze; emotion or passion ex perienced during the spring, vernal emotion or passion. ☐ a. grown in or relating to the month of তচি । তচশে [ caiti ] a of the month of Chaitra (তচি). তচত্ত, তচশত্তক [ caitta, caittika ] a mental. তচেয1 [ caitya1 ] n a place of worship or sacrifice; a Buddhist monastery or shrine or monu ment esp. one containing one or more relics of Gautama Buddha. তচেয2 [ caitya2 ] a relating to a (funeral) pyre. ☐ n. a tree near a cemetery to be wor shipped by Jainas (তজ ). তচি [ caitra ] n the last month of the Bengali year (from the middle of March to the middle of April.) স ̃ ংক্রাশন্ত n. the last day of the month of Chaitra. তচ , তচশ ক [ caina, cainika ] a Chinese (তচশ ক সংস্কত শে). দচাাঁ [ cō ] int expressing: the noise of swishing movement or of sucking quickly in one breath. দচাাঁ কতর adv. very quickly; with a swishing movement, boltingly; in one breath. দচাাঁচা adv. (also a.) straight ahead and with utmost speed. দচাাঁচা দেৌ়ি মারা v. to dart or bolt straight ahead, to scamper off. দচাাঁ দচাাঁ কতর adv. very quickly; swish ingly; quickly and breathlessly (দচাাঁ দচাাঁ কতর েুধ খাওয়া). দচাাঁচ [ cōn̐ca ] n slender but finely pointed fibre of wood, bamboo etc. দচাক [ cōka ] n (obs.) one-fourth of a kahan (কাহ ); one-fourth of anything; a sym bol indicating one-fourth. দচাকলা [ cōkalā ] n rind or skin of fruits and veg etables; husk of corn; a flake or slice. দচাখ [ cōkha ] n the eye. দচাখ ও া v. to be afflicted with ophthalmia or inflammation of the eye. দচাখ গালা v. to force out the eyeballs with fingers, to gouge. দচাখ েলসাত া v.

to dazzle the eye, to dazzle; to be dazzled. দচাখ টাটাত া v. to have pain in one's eyes; (fig.) to be stricken with jealousy, to envy. দচাখ দটপা, দচাখ ারা v. to inctitate, to wink (at); to wink sig nificantly. দচাখ দেওয়া v. to cast an evil eye on. দচাখ ধাাঁধাত া same as দচাখ েলসাত া । দচাখ পাকাত া v. to goggle in anger, to roll one's eyes; to frown. দচাখ শপটশপট করা v. to blink; to wink. দচাখ দফাটা v. (of young birds) to have eyes opened for the first time; (fig.) to be enlightened (esp. sud denly). দচাখ বুতজ থাকা v. (fig.) to refuse to take notice of, to close eyes to, to connive at. দচাখ দবাজা v. to close or shut eyes; (fig.) to die. দচাখ রাঙ্গাত া, দচাখ লাল করা v. (lit.) to redden one's eyes; (fig.) to look with angry eyes. দচাখ রাখা v. to keep a watch (on), to keep an eye (on). দচাতখ আঙু ল শেতয় দেখাত া v. to show or demonstrate or prove beyond doubt. দচাতখ দচাতখ রাখা v. to keep always an eye on; to keep under continuous observa tion or constant watch or surveillance. দচাতখ জল আসা v. to have tears in one's eyes, to feel like weeping. দচাতখ ধুতলা দেওয়া v. (fig.) to throw dust in one's eyes, to hoodwink. দচাতখ-মুতখ কথা বলা v. to talk smartly and cleverly; to display one's gift of the gab; to talk overmuch in order to conceal something; to talk too much; to prattle. দচাতখর আ়িাতল out of sight; unobservedly; at one's back. দচাতখর উপতর before ones eyes. দচাতখর জল a tear-drop, tear. দচাতখর জল দফলা v. to weep, to shed tears. দচাতখর োরা pupil of the eye. দচাতখর দেখা act of seeing only and nothing else; seeing only for a mo ment. দচাতখর দ িা a fascination of the eye, a strong desire of seeing only and nothing else. দচাতখর পাো eyelid. দচাতখর বাশল a mote in one's eye; (fig.) an eyesore. দচাতখর ভু ল illusion; optical illusion. দচাতখর মশণ n. the pupil of the eye; (fig.) a darling, a very dear person. দচাতখর মাথা খাওয়া (in abuses) to be lack ing in ability to see, to fail to take notice (of), to be unobservant. দচাতখ সরতষ ফু ল দেখা (fig.) to be dazed (esp. being stricken with fear); to find everything falling to ruin. কটা দচাখ brown eyes (as those of a cat). রাঙা দচাখ, লাল দচাখ eyes reddened with anger or intoxication. সাো দচাখ natural (that is not intoxicated or otherwise affected) vision, plain eyes; দচাখখাশক, দচাখখাশগ a. fem. (in abuses) blind. দচাখল [ cōkhala ] a having eyes; clever and smart. দচাখা [ cōkhā ] a cutting or piercing or pointed, sharp (দচাখা বাণ); severe, pungent, cut ting (দচাখা কথা); clever and smart, in telligent, all-round (দচাখা দলাক); genu ine, pure (দচাখা মাল). দচাখাতচাশখ, দচাখাচু শখ [ cōkhācōkhi, cōkhācukhi ] n act of seeing or meeting or facing one another. দচাখাতলা [ cōkhālō ] a tasting rich (দচাখাতলা রান্না); clever and smart, all-round (দচাখাতলা দলাক); sharp (দচাখাতলা বাণ); pungent (দচাখাতলা কথা).

দচাতখা [ cōkhō ] a. comp having an eye or eyes or vision, -eyed, -sighted (একতচাখা). দচাগা [ cōgā ] n a loose outer garment (resem bling a surplice) দচাঙ, দচাঙা [ cōṅa, cōṅā ] n a tube or pipe (usu. a fat one); a barrel; a spout. দচাট [ cōṭa ] n a stroke, a blow, a shock (লাঠির দচাট); a wound; force, strength, strain, virtue (কথার দচাট, হাশসর দচাট); anger, rage (দচাট দেখাত া); stretch, time (এক দচাতট). দচাট করা v. to bully, to blus ter, to threaten noisily, to thunder; to express anger (often futile anger) nois ily. দচাট খাওয়া v. to receive a shock or wound or bite; (coll.) to be cheated. দচাট দেওয়া v. to give a shock; to hurt; to wound; to bite; (coll.) to cheat, to de ceive. দচাট হওয়া v. to be robbed, to lose. এক দচাতট adv. at one stroke, at one and the same time, simultaneously. দচাটপাট [ cōṭapāṭa ] n an instance or act of scolding, bullying or blustering. দচাটপাট করা v. to bluster, to bully; to browbeat, to re prove, to scold. দচাটা [ cōṭā ] n a system of lending money at an exorbitant interest, usury. দচাটায় খাটাত া to lay out (money) under this system. দচাটাত া [ cōṭānō ] v to strike; to strike or cleave or cut off with an axe or any similar tool; to cause to be bitten. দচাো [ cōtā ] a worthless, useless (দচাো দলাক, দচাো কাগজ). দচা া [ cōnā ] n urine of cattle esp. of the cow. দচা াত া v. (of the cow etc.) to pass urine, to urinate. এক গামলা েুতধ একতফাাঁটা দচা া a fly in the ointment; a small de fect that spoils the total substance. দচাপ1 [ cōpa1 ] int hush! silence! দচাপ2 [ cōpa2 ] n a stroke of a weapon (esp. of a heavy and sharp weapon). এক দচাতপ with one stroke. দচাপোর [ cōpadāra ] n a mace-bearer; an usher. দচাপরও [ cōparō ] int hush! silence! keep quiet! shut up! দচাপা [ cōpā ] n (dero.) the face (দপা়িাতচাপা); se vere scolding (দচাপা করা); a rude re ply, a repartee or retort. দচাপা করা v. to scold severely; to reply rudely, to re tort. দচাপা

ভাঙা v. to thrash one's face. দপা়িাতচাপা (lit.) a burnt face; (fig.) an ugly or ill-omened face; (fig.) the face of a disgraceful person, a disgraceful face. দচাপাত া [ cōpānō ] v to strike or chop with a weapon (esp. with a heavy weapon). ☐ a. struck or chopped thus. দচায়া়ি [ cōẏāḍ় ] n an unmannerly or rude person; a rough, a rowdy. ☐ a. unmannerly; rude; rough (দচায়া়ি দলাক, দচায়া়ি দচহারা). দচায়াত়ি same as দচায়া়ি (a.). দচায়াল [ cōẏāla ] n the jawbone; the jaw, the chap. দচায়াল-ধরা দরাগ n. lockjaw. দচায়াল-বসা a. chap-fallen, jaw-fallen. দচায়াল-ভাঙা a. (fig.) hard to pronounce, jawbreaking. দচায়াল-ভাঙা িব্দ a jaw-breaker. দচার [ cōra ] n a thief; a pilferer; a stealthy man. ̃কাাঁটা n. a kind of prickly thistle that sticks fast to the clothes of a passer-by, bur, burr. ̃কু ু শর n. a secret chamber; a secret recess or cupboard in the wall of a room. দচার-দচার দখলা a game of hide and-seek in which some children act as policemen and the rest as thieves. দচারেযাাঁচ়ি n. pl. thieves and swindlers. দচাতর দচাতর মাসেু তো ভাই (fig.—dero.) birds of the same feather (flock to gether). দচাতরর ধ বাটপাত়ি খায় (fig.) ill earned money has to be lost for noth ing. দচাতরর মার ব়ি গলা (fig.) an inveter ate sinner is always the loudest in de nunciation. দচারা1 [ cōrā1 ] n a thief; a deceiver. দচারা া দিাত ধতমণর কাশহশ (fig.) Satan turns a deaf ear to the teachings of scriptures, good counsel to a rogue bears no fruit. দচারা2 [ cōrā2 ] a stolen (দচারা টাকা); secret, hid den, concealed (দচার গেণ ); furtive (দচার চাহশ ); unlawful, black (দচারা কারবার, দচারাবাজার); secret, unseen (দচারা আঘাে). ই a. stolen (দচারাই মাল); unlawful, black (দচারাই কারবার). ̃গেণ a pitfall. ̃গশল a narrow (and usu. blind) lane. ̃দগাপ্তা a. clandestine. ̃চালা n. smuggling. ̃চালা োর n. a smuggler. ̃চাহশ , ̃চাউশ n. a furtive or secret or stealthy look. ̃েরজা n. a secret door. ̃পথ n. a secret path or way. ̃বাজার black market. ̃বাশল n. quicksand. ̃মার a stealthy or surreptitious blow. দচাশরে [ cōrita ] a stolen. দচাল1 [ cōla1 ] n a dynasty in ancient India; the kingdom of the Cholas (দচাল). দচাল2 [ cōla2 ] n a bodice, a corset, a modesty vest, a skirt. দচালক [ cōlaka ] n a shield.

দচালাই [ cōlāi ] n (now rare) act of falling or let ting fall in drops, oozing, exudation; distillation; (loos.) act of brewing (মে দচালাই); anything (esp. wine) distilled or brewed (দচালাই খাওয়া). দচালাই করা v. to distil; (loos.) to brew. দচাষ দচাষ [ cōṣa cōṣana ] n suction. দচাষক a. sucking. দচাষ-কাগজ n. blotting-paper. দচাষ ীয়, দচাষয a. that which can be or is to be sucked. দচাস্ত্ [ cōsta ] a level, even; smooth; straight; fine, elegant (দচাস্ত্ ইংতরশজ); scrupu lously correct and smart (দচাস্ত্ আেবকায়ো); tight-fitting (দচাস্ত্ পাজামা); decent (দচাস্ত্ দপািাকপশরচ্ছে). দচৌ [ cau ] a (used as pfx.) four, quadri-. দচৌকা n. a rectilineal doorframe; a doorsill. ̃দকা া a. quadrangular; square. ̃খশণ্ড n. a fourlegged cot or stool. ̃খুশপ n. a square; a check. ☐ a. containing squares or checks, check. ̃গুণ, ̃গুণা a. quadruple, fourfold. ̃ঘুশ়ি n. a carriage or chaise and four. ̃চাকা, ̃চাক্কা a. four-wheeled. চ ̃ ালা n. a hut (usu. a thatch) with a roof having four distinct parts. ̃শচর a. split in four; split in smithereens; split in pieces. ̃ া n. the fourth day of a month. ☐ a. (of days of a month) fourth. ̃োলা a. four-sto reyed. ☐ n. the third floor. ̃োরা n. a kind of four-stringed musical instru ment, a tetrachord. ে ̃ াল n. an Indian musical measure. ̃োলা n. same as দচৌোল । a. fourstoreyed. দচৌশিি n. & a. thirty-four. ˜শেক, (poet.) ̃শেি n. the four quarters or sides; all sides. শ̃ েতক adv. on all sides. ̃দোল, ̃দোলা n. a kind of litter carried by four bearers. ̃পেী n. a variety of four-footed versifi cation. (cp.) tetrameter; a quatrain. ☐ a. four-footed, tetrametrical. ̃পর n. whole day or night, twelve hours. ☐ a. incessant, continuing always; entire, whole (দচৌপর শে ). ̃পল a. quadrangu lar; square. ̃পায়া n. a four-legged cot or stool. ☐ a. four-legged. ̃মাথা, ̃রাস্ত্া n. a junction of four roads or a point where two roads intersect, a crossroad. ̃ষশট্ট n. & a. sixty-four. ˜ষশট্ট কলা sixty-four branches of fine arts. দচৌকস [ caukasa ] a expert in everything, having all round proficiency; expert, dexterous, dextrous; careful; clever; cunning. দচৌশক [ cauki ] n a four-legged wooden cot or stool; a watch-box or outpost (esp. one situated at a crossroad); act of guard ing, watch (দচৌশক দেওয়া); an outpost for collecting revenue and taxes, a toll-sta tion, a toll-booth, a toll-house, a choky. দচৌশক দেওয়া v. to guard, to watch. ̃োর n. a watchman, a guard, a sentinel; a village watchman, a chowkidar; a bailiff who collects rev enue. ে ̃ াশর n. the office or pay of a watchman or chowkidar or revenue bailiff. ☐ a. relating to a watchman or chowkidar or revenue bailiff. দচৌতকা [ caukō ] a rectangular, rectilineal; square. ☐ n. a playing-card with four pips.

দচৌতগাাঁো [ caugōm̐ppā ] a having one's beard parted in two at the middle of the chin and turned up. দচৌচাপট, দচৌচাপ়ি [ caucāpaṭa, caucāpaḍ় ] n the surrounding ex panse or land. দচৌচাপতট, দচৌচাপত়ি adv. exerting one's utmost strength or power; in full swing. দচৌথ [ cautha ] n one-fourth; (hist.) one-fourth of the total annual crop or the value thereof exacted as revenue by Maratha rulers from their subjects or from states subjugated by them. দচৌধুরাশ

[ caudhurāni ] fem of দচৌধুরী ।

দচৌধুরী [ caudhurī ] n a feudatory prince; one of a class of generals; the chief merchant of a city or of a central market, a mer chant-prince; a village headman; a foreman of labourers, a gangsman; a title of honour; a surname. দচৌপট [ caupaṭa ] a level, flat; destroyed; baffled, foiled. দচৌপালা [ caupālā ] n a large-sized palanquin. দচৌবাচ্চা [ caubāccā ] n a rectangular water-reservoir, a storage tank for water etc. দচৌতব [ caubē ] n one of a class of upcountry brahmins (descended from those who were versed in all the four Vedas); (dero.) a porter, a doorkeeper, a jani tor. দচৌেক [ caumbaka ] a capable of attracting; relating to magnet or magnetism; magnetic. দচৌেক আকষণণ (phys.) magnetic attraction. দচৌেক উত্তর (phys.) magnetic north. ̃গ্রাশহো n. (phys.) magnetic suscepti bility. দচৌেক পবণে a magnetic rock. দচৌেক প্রস্ত্র magnet, lodestone. দচৌেক িলাকা (phys.) a magnetic needle. দচৌরস [ caurasa ] a spacious, roomy; wide; level, flat; levelled, flattened; rectangular. দচৌর্ণ [ caurya ] n act or an instance of stealing, theft. ̃বতশত্ত n. the profession or prac tice of stealing. দচৌতর্ণান্মাে n. (med.) kleptomania. দচৌতর্ণাম্নােগ্রস্ত্ বযশক্ত a klepto maniac. দচৌহশি [ cauhaddi ] n (lit.) boundary lines on four sides; (pop.) boundary, periphery, pe rimeter; a specified area; jurisdiction. দচৌহশি করা, দচৌহশি ঠিক করা v. to de limit. চযাং [ cyā ] n a species of small river fish with very soft flesh. চযাং়িা [ cyāṇḍ়ā ] a young and flippant; flippant. ☐ n. a flippant youth. ̃শম n. flippancy; sauciness.

চযাংতোলা [ cyāndōlā ] n carrying as a dead body (by grasping one's arms and legs). চযাংমুশ়ি a. (usu. fem.) having an extremely small head. চযাটাং চযাটাং [ cyāṭā ñcyāṭā ] a (of words) insolent and rude; high-flying and rude. চযাটাতলা [ cyāṭālō ] a flat (চযাটাতলা পা). চযাটাতলা করা বা হওয়া v. to make or become flat; to flat ten. চযাপটা [ cyāpaṭā ] a flat; flattened; (of a nose) snub. চু যে [ cyuta ] a got detached, dislocated, dis lodged, come away, shed (বতক্ষচু যে); fallen or slipped (হস্ত্চু যে); dismissed or removed (পেচু যে, রাজযচু যে); strayed (পথচু যে); (bot.) deviated; off the fair way; failing; fallen, false to one's vow or religion (ব্রেচু যে, ধমণচুযে). চু যশে n. de tachment, dislocation, dislodgment, coming away, shedding; fall or slip; dismissal or removal; straying; (bot.) deviation; failing; (geog.) a fault. চু যশেভ্রম n. (bot.) deviation-error.

ে1 [ cha1 ] n the seventh consonant of the Bengali alphabet. েই [ chi ] n a portable covering made of straw for a boat or hackery. েউই [ chui ] n the sixth day of a month. ☐ a. (of the days of a month) sixth. েক [ chaka ] n a check of a checker-board; a checker-board; a descriptive form (আতবেত র েক); a plan usu. a detailed one (আক্রমত র েক); a rough sketch, a roughcast plan or outline (গতির েক); a prescribed or traditional shape; a pat tern (উপ যাতসর েতক দফলা). ̃কাগজ n. squared paper; graph paper. ̃কাটা a. marked with squares; checkered; marked with descriptive columns. েক কাটা v. to draw squares; (fig.) to rough cast; (fig.) to make a preliminary plan; (fig.) to draft. েক়িা- ক়িা [ chakaḍ়ā-nakaḍ়ā ] n utter disregard or neglect, utter disorder; utter waste or wasteful ness. ☐ a. lying at sixes and sevens, ly ing pell-mell; utterly neglected or wasted. েক়িা- ক়িা করা v. to waste by utter disregard or neglect; to waste ut terly; to throw at sixes and sevens. েকা [ chakā ] v to sketch or draft; to roughcast; to make a preliminary or draft plan; to chalk out, to draw. েক্কা1 [ chakkā1 ] n a spiced dish of vegetables cooked almost dry. েক্কা2 [ chakkā2 ] n a playing card marked with six pips. েক্কাই-পাঞ্জাই [ chakkāi-pāñjāi ] n tall talk. েক্কাই-পাঞ্জাই করা v. to boast; to brag. েটফট [ chaṭaphaṭa ] int expressing restlessness, anxi ety etc. েটফট করা v. to become restless; to fidget; to be impatient with eager ness; to be troubled with anxiety; to toss about. েটফটাশ n. restlessness; fidgetiness; impatience. েটফতট a. rest less. েটরা [ chaṭarā ] n a small bullet; a grapeshot. েটা [ chaṭā ] n glow, shine, lustre; light; beauty, glamour, splendour (রূতপর েটা); se quence, serial, succession (দশ্লাতকর েটা); a series. েটাক [ chaṭāka ] n a measure of weight (= 1/16 দসর); a little over 58 grams; a measure of area (4.18 square-metre). ে়ি1 [ chaḍ়1 ] n hide, skin (হশরতণর ে়ি).

ে়ি2 [ chaḍ়2 ] n a long slender bar of metal or other material, a rod; a stick; a bow of a musical instrument (দবহালার ে়ি); a long scratching mark, a long scratch (গাতয় ে়ি লাগা). ে়িা1 [ chaḍ়ā1 ] v to get scratched or grazed or bruised or flayed; to strip the skin or bark from. ে়িা2 [ chaḍ়ā2 ] n a rhyme (দেতল-দভালাত া ে়িা = a nursery rhyme; গ্রাময-ে়িা = a folk rhyme); a set of things threaded to gether or arranged as if threaded, a string (দগাটে়িা); a bunch, a cluster (একে়িা কলা); a spell of sprinkling or a solution for sprinkling (দগাবর ে়িা). ে়িা কাটা v. to cap verses, to quote apt verses. ে়িােশ়ি [ chaḍ়āchaḍ়i ] n scattering about negligently and profusely; state of being scattered about negligently and profusely; profu sion, abundance. ে়িােশ়ি র্াওয়া v. to lie scattered about neglectedly and abun dantly; to go a-begging. ে়িাত া [ chaḍ়ānō ] v to scatter about in a disorderly manner, to strew; to scatter (বীজ ে়িাত া); to sprinkle (জল ে়িাত া); to give out, to emit (গন্ধ ে়িাত া); to spread (দরাগ ে়িাত া). েশ়ি [ chaḍ়i ] n a slender stick; a stick; a bow of a musical instrument; a walking-stick; (bot.) a spike (দখজুর েশ়ি). েশ়ি দঘারাত া v. to brandish one's stick; (fig.) to lord it over (a person), domineer, command undesirably. েশ়িোর [ chaḍ়idāra ] n a person who helps and leads pilgrims (usu.) on an uphill journey. েেশর [ chatari ] n roof (esp. of a carriage); a wicker covering (as of a boat); a frame on a cot for rigging up a mosquito-net. েি2 [ chatra2 ] n a line of writing (েু েি দলখা); a foot of a verse. েি3 [ chatra3 ] n an umbrella; a sunshade, a para sol. ̃োয়ায় adv. (fig.) under the shelter or protection of. েিক [ chatraka ] n fungus; mushroom; a kingfisher. েিখা [ chatrakhāna ] a scattered about in a disorderly manner, all over the shop; scattered about, strewn here and there; scattered to pieces. েিণ্ড [ chatraṇḍa ] n a royal parasol and sceptre.

েিধর, েিধারী [ chatradhara, chatradhārī ] a. & n one who holds an open umbrella (as a regalia) over the head of a monarch or a person of im portance. েিপশে [ chatrapati ] n a king; an emperor; a title of the Maratha king Shivaji. েিভঙ্গ [ chatrabhaṅga ] n stampede, debacle; confusion and disorder; (rare) anarchy. ☐ a. stampeded; confused and disordered. েিভঙ্গ করা v. to stampede, to dispel or disperse; to rout. েিাকার [ chatrākāra ] a shaped like an open umbrella; scattered about; scattered about in a disorderly (and usu. wasteful) manner, all over the shop. েশি1 [ chatri1 ] n a wicker covering as of a boat. েশি2 [ chatri2 ] n an Indian upcountry caste of Kshatriya origin; a member of this caste. েিী [ chatrī ] a umbrella-bearing; one who bears an open umbrella (as a regalia) over the head of a monarch or a person of importance or high status. েে [ chada ] n a leaf of a tree (সপ্তচ্ছে); a cover ing, a mantle (পশরচ্ছে). েে of covering; a cover.

n. the act

েদ্ম [ chadma ] a feigned, disguised, assumed, pre tended; counterfeit, faked. ̃ াম n. as sumed name, pen-name, pseudonym. ̃দবি n. a disguise. েদ্মতবি ধারণ করা v. to disguise oneself, to assume a dis guise. ̃দবিী a. disguised. fem. ̃দবশি ী । েদ্মতবিী দলাক an imposter; a person in cognito. ̃দবতি adv. in disguise, incog nito. ে ে , েন্েন্ [ chanachana, chanchan ] int expressing a feeling of physical indisposition. িরীর েন্েন্ করা to feel indisposed or out of sorts. েে1 [ chanda1 ] n inclination, liking, proneness, de sire (েো ুগম ); control (স্বচ্ছতে); man ner, way, fashion (শবশবধ েতে). েো গ ু ম n. act of moving or working at will; wilfulness. েো ুগামী a. moving or working at will; wilful. েো ুবেণ n. act of moving or working at another's will; act of complying with another's will. েো ুবেী a. moving or working at another's will, complying. েো ুবতশত্ত same as েো ুবেণ । েো ুসরণ same as েো ুগম । েো স ু ারী same as েো ুগামী । েে2, েেঃ [ chanda2, chandḥ ] n poetical metre; prosody. েেপে , েেপাে, েতোভঙ্গ n. an instance of defect or break in the poetical metre (cp. catalectic); (fig.) disturbance (জীবত র েেপে ). েেশবতশ্লষণ n. scansion. েেঃিাস্ত্র, েেিাস্ত্র n. prosody.

েতেবতে [ chandēbandē ] adv by means fair or foul, by hook or by crook. েতোবি [ chandōbaddha ] a versified. েতোবি পে metrical composition. েতোবন্ধ [ chandōbandha ] n versification; metrical rhythm. েন্ন [ channa ] a covered; overcast; obscured; dis appeared, removed ('পাপোপ হতব েন্ন'); lost. ̃ো়িা a. ruined, homeless; Bohe mian, vagabond, roving. ̃মশে a. out of one's senses, out of one's right wits, not in the proper frame of mind. েপ [ chapa ] int expressing a splashing noise. েপেপ int. expressing repeated or con tinuous splashing noise. েশব1 [ chabi1 ] n glow, lustre (রশবচ্ছশব); beauty, show (মুখচ্ছশব). েশব2 [ chabi2 ] n a painting, a picture; a portrait. েশব দোলা to take a photograph or snap shot, to photograph. েশব আাঁকা to draw or paint a picture. েমেম [ chamachama ] int expressing an uncanny or eerie sensation. েমেতম a. uncanny, eerie, weird. েয় [ chaẏa ] n. & a six. েয়লাপ [ chaẏalāpa ] a overfull; overflowing; flooded; strewn with (ঘরখা া কাগজপতি েয়লাপ); extravagantly wasted, squandered (শজশ সপতির বা টাকাপয়সার েয়লাপ). েয়লাপ করা v. to fill to excess; to flood; to stew; to waste extravagantly, to squan der. েরকট, েরতকাট [ charakaṭa, charakōṭa ] n mess; mismanagement. েল [ chala ] n deception, deceit, fraud; dissimu lation; a hoax, a deceptive trick, a stratagem; course (কথাচ্ছতল); form, shape ('বতশষ্টেতল দমঘ কাাঁতে'); a beck ('কথা কয় েতল'); a pretext, a pretence, a plea (প্রণাতমর েতল, ক্রী়িাচ্ছতল); a fault or fail ing, a defect (েল ধরা). েল করা v. to hide one's real feelings, thoughts etc. to give a wrong idea of them, to feign. েল ধরা v. to find fault with, to cavil. েল পাো v. to lay a trap. ̃চােু শর n. fraud and deceit. ̃গ্রাহী a. fault-finding, cav illing. ☐ n. a faultfinder, a caviller. ̃েুতো n. faults and pretexts, pretexts and pretences; a negligible fault or de fect; excuses (to explain or defend one's conduct etc.) েতলবতল adv. by force or fraud, by hook or by crook. েলচ্ছল [ chalacchala ] int expressing rippling noise. ☐ a. making a rippling noise, rippling ('েলচ্ছল...েরঙ্গা').

েলেল [ chalachala ] int expressing the noise made by running water (েলেল কতর বতয় চলা); tearfulness (চক্ষু েলেল করা). ☐ a. tear ful, lachrymose, moist (েলেল দচাতখ). েলেল করা v. to become tearful. েল া, েল [ chalanā, chalana ] n deception, deceit, fraud; dis simulation; beguilement, double-deal ing; hoaxing. েল া করা v. to deceive; to beguile; to hoax; to play (a person) false. েলা [ chalā ] v to deceive; to beguile; to hoax. েলাকলা [ chalākalā ] n tricks and posturings; false gestures. েলাত্ [ chalāt ] int expressing the sound of dash ing any liquid against a hard substance. েশলে [ chalita ] a deceived, cheated; beguiled; hoaxed. ো [ chā ] n a young one of a bird and also of small animals (পাশখর ো); an infant, a child, an offspring (োতপাষা). ̃দপাষা a. burdened or encumbered with the re sponsibility of rearing several or many children on a small income; (fig.) meek and timid; fearful. োই [ chāi ] n ashes; a negligible or worthless thing; trash, rubbish; nothing (োই জাত ). ̃পাাঁি, ̃ভস্ম n. pl. (fig.) trash, rubbish; nonsensical talk, stuff and nonsense. োইচাপা আগু (lit.) fire smouldering under ashes; (fig.) a latent quality or a suppressed feeling. ̃ো , ̃োশ n. an ashtray. োই দফলতে ভাঙা কুতলা a neglected person of a family who is made to do all unpleasant and unimportant jobs. ̃রং n. ash colour, dull grey colour. র ̃ ঙা a. ash, grey. োউশ 1 [ chāuni1 ] n roofing, roof (দখলার বা খত়ির োউশ ); an awning. োউশ 2 [ chāuni2 ] n a cantonment; a military en campment or base. োওয়া [ chāōẏā ] v to cover; to roof, to thatch; to spread; to overcast; to pervade; to be set. ☐ a. covered; roofed, thatched; spread; overcast; shaded; shady; per vaded; beset. ☐ n. act of covering or roofing or thatching; shade, a shaded place. োওয়াত া v. to cause to cover or roof or thatch. েওয়াল [ chōẏāla ] n (dial.) a son, a child, offspring. োাঁকশ , োাঁক া [ chān̐kani, chān̐kanā ] n a sieve, a strainer.

োাঁকা [ chān̐kā ] v to sieve, to sift, to strain; to fil trate. ☐ a. sieved, sifted, strained; fil tered; true or clear (োাঁকা কথা); espe cially selected or chosen, select (োাঁকা োাঁকা প্রশ্ন বা মা ুষ); unmixed, unadulter ated, pure (োাঁকা গঙ্গাজল); easily avail able (োাঁকা পয়সা); used in sifting or filtration (আটা-োাঁকা চালুশ , চা-োাঁকা যাক়িা). োাঁকা দেতল ভাজা to fry in so much oil or fat as to necessitate strain ing. দোঁ তক ধরা v. to beset, to encircle, to hem in; to besiege; to surround from all sides. োাঁশক জাল [ chān̐ki jāla ] n a scoop-net, a dipping-net. োাঁচ1 [ chān̐ca1 ] n eaves (of a roof or thatch); a pent-house. ̃েলা n. the space below the overhanging roof or thatch. োাঁচ2 [ chān̐ca2 ] n a mould (সতেতির োাঁচ); any food shaped in a mould (ক্ষীতরর োাঁচ); a ma trix; likeness, similarity, image (একই োাঁতচ গ়িা). োাঁচকার [ chān̐cakāra ] n a moulder. োাঁশচ [ chān̐ci ] a pure, genuine; indigenous (োাঁশচ কুমতরা). োাঁশচ কুমত়িা, োাঁশচ পা , োাঁশচ দবে see কুমত়িা, পা and দবে respectively. োাঁট [ chān̐ṭa ] n clippings, loppings, cuttings, scrap of anything; style of cutting or crop ping, cut (জামার োাঁট, চু তলর োাঁট). ☐ a. scrap (োাঁট কাগজ). োাঁটা [ chān̐ṭā ] v to cut, to cut off, to clip, to trim, to crop, to lop, to prune; (rare) to husk; to exclude (েল দথতক োাঁটা); to retrench; to cut short, to reduce (খরচ োাঁটা, গি োাঁটা). ☐ a. clipped, trimmed, cropped, lopped, pruned; husked, husking; ex cluded; retrenched; reduced. ̃ই n. cut ting off or clipping or trimming or cropping or pruning; exclusion; re trenchment; reduction; scrap. োাঁটাই করা v. to cut off, to clip, to trim, to prune; to exclude; to retrench; to reduce. ̃প্রস্ত্াব n. a cut motion. ̃দ া v. to cause to cut off or clip or trim or prune; to cause to be cut off or clipped or trimmed or pruned. দোঁ তট দফলা v. to cut off, to clip, to trim, to lop; to exclude. োাঁত্ [ chān̐t ] int expressing the sound caused by casting something in hot oil or fat; sud den and sharp sensation of something alarming or disturbing (বুতকর মতধয োাঁত্ কতর ও া). োাঁে [ chān̐da ] n shape, form, cut (মুতখর োাঁে); type, style, manner (অক্ষতরর োাঁে, কথার োাঁে, া া োাঁে).

োাঁে [ chān̐dana ] n act of encircling or tying round; act of binding the hind feet of a cow at the time of milking. ̃েশ়ি n. the string or cord or rope with which the hind feet of a cow are tied at the time of milking. োাঁে ােলা [ chān̐danātalā ] n a canopied place in the open where a Hindu marriage ceremony is held. োাঁো [ chān̐dā ] v to pack or wrap (chiefly used as a correl. of বাাঁধা); to bind, to tie, to tether the hind feet of a cow at the time of milking; to commence (গি োাঁো, বাশ়ি োাঁো); to design, to plan, to contrive, to contemplate (ফশে োাঁো). ☐ a. designed, planned, contrived, contemplated; commenced, started. ☐ n. a packet of food that a guest takes or manages to obtain from his host to carry home. োগ, োগল [ chāga, chāgala ] n the he-goat; the goat. fem. োগী, োগলী the she-goat. োগলোশ়ি n. a goatee. োগেুগ্ধ n. goat's milk. োগল াশে,, n. dung-pellets of a goat. োগশিশু োগলো া n. the young of a goat, a yeanling, a kid. োগলােয ঘতে an Ayurvedic (আয়ুতবণেীয়) medicine pre pared from the fat of a castrated goat. োট [ chāṭa ] n a beating in of rain driven by wind; a spray or sprinkle (জতলর োট, বতশষ্টর োট). ো়ি [ chāḍ় ] n omission (দলখার ো়ি); release (হাজে দথতক ো়ি); escape (শবপে দথতক ো়ি দ ই); exemption (োয় দথতক ো়ি); allowance, discount, rebates, commis sion (ো়ি বাে দেওয়া); permission (ো়িপি); a permit for unloading a ship. ̃দো়ি n. rebate, discount; escape. ̃পি n. a passport; a permit for move ment. ো়িা [ chāḍ়ā ] v to quit, to forsake (সংসার ো়িা); to put or take off or leave or change (কাপ়ি ো়িা, বাশ়ি ো়িা); to give up (দ িা ো়িা); to begin to move off or leave, to depart (গাশ়ি ো়িা); to release, to set free (দচারতক দেত়ি শেতয়তে); to undergo remission, to subside (র্জ্র ো়িা); to ex empt, to overlook (দেত়ি কথা বলা); to get detached or disentangled, to come off, to loosen (দজা়ি ো়িা, জট ো়িা); to make louder, to raise, to open out (গলা ো়িা); to post (শচঠি ো়িা); to stop beat ing, to sink ( াশ়ি ো়িা); to bring forth, to lay (শর্ম ো়িা); to throw, to shoot (বাণ ো়িা); to cast or slough off (দখালস ো়িা). ☐ a. deserted (গ্রামো়িা); bereft of, deprived of, separated from, evicted from (মা-ো়িা, শভতটো়িা); set free, let loose (ো়িা দগারু); abandoned by, forsaken by (লক্ষ্মীো়িা); excluded from (সতশষ্টো়িা). ☐ n. release or exemp tion (ো়িা পাওয়া). ☐ prep. except, with out, but (দোমাতক ো়িা চলতব া) ো়িা-ো়িা a. not thickly set, sparse; incoherent (ো়িা-ো়িা কথা). ̃োশ়ি n. separation; parting; estrangement. ̃দ া v. to cause to quit or forsake or put off or change or give up; to obtain release (আসাশমতক ো়িাত া); to cause remission; to detach or disentangle, to cause to come off, to loosen; to

cause to make louder or open out; to cause to cast off. ো়িা পাওয়া v. to get released; to get or enjoy an exemption. ো়িা

[ chāḍ়āna ] n (pron. ো়িান্) release or exemp tion.

োে [ chāta ] n roof; ceiling. োেলা [ chātalā ] n a fine woolly or pasty growth usually caused by damp and dirt, mould, mildew; fungus; (of teeth) tar tar; (of tongue etc.) a morbid or dirty coating; rust. োো1 [ chātā1 ] n umbrella: (coll.) brolly; parasol. োো2 [ chātā2 ] n a fungus; a mushroom; mould, a dirty or morbid coating, rust, tartar. োো-ধরা, োো-প়িা a. mouldy, musty, having a dirty or morbid coating, rusted, having tartar. বযাতঙর োো a mushroom; a fungus. োশে2 [ chāti2 ] n the width of the chest (বুতকর োশে); chest; (fig.) courage. োশে ফাটা v. to feel as if one's chest will split (in thirst, sorrow etc.); to feel like dying. োশে দফালাত া v. to expand one's chest; to make an exhibition of one's strength; to vaunt, to brag, to rattle the sabre. োশেম [ chātima ] n a large tree with digitate leaves. োশেয়া [ chātiẏā ] n (poet. & obs.) chest. োেু [ chātu ] n flour made of barely, pigeonpea, maize etc.; farina. ̃দখার n. (sl.) an upcountry Indian whose staple food is barley or maize. োি [ chātra ] n a student, a pupil; a learner; a dis ciple. fem. োিী । ̃জীব , োিাবস্হহা n. stu dent-life. ̃ ায়ক n. a class monitor. ̃শ বাস, োিাগার, োিাবাস n. a students' boardinghouse, a hostel. ̃বতশত্ত n. a scholarship; a middle school examina tion held formerly in Bengal. ̃সংসে n. a students' union or association. োে [ chāda ] n roof; ceiling. োতের ঘর an attic. ̃ক a. & n. one who or that which covers; one who builds a roof or thatches. ̃ n. act of covering or roofing or thatch ing; a roofing or thatching material. োশেে [ chādita ] a covered; roofed; thatched. ো ো [ chānatā ] n a perforated ladle, a strainer ladle.

ো া1 [ chānā1 ] v to knead; to make into a paste by pressing with hands, to soften by kneading (কাো দেত পুেুল গ়িা). ☐ a. kneaded; made into a paste by pressing with hands, softened by kneading. ো া2 [ chānā2 ] n posset. ো া কাটা v. (of milk) to turn or be turned into posset; to curdle. ো ার জল whey. ̃ব়িা see ো াব়িা । ো া3 [ chānā3 ] n a young of a bird or beast. ̃দপা া n. young ones collectively of a bird or beast; (hum.—of men) little ones. ো া শবয়াত া v. to bring forth young ones. কুকুরো া n. a pup, a puppy. োগলো া n. a kid. শব়িালো া n. a kitten. মুরশগর ো া n. a chick or a chicken. শিয়ালো া n. a cub. িূকরো া n. a pig. হশরণো া n. a fawn. হাাঁতসর ো া n. (পাশেহাাঁতসর) a duckling; (রাজহাাঁতসর) a gosling. ো াব়িা [ chānābaḍ়ā ] n posset cake. দচাখ ো াব়িা হওয়া (fig.) to be dumbfounded or flabber gasted; to look aghast, to be awestruck. োশ 1 [ chāni1 ] n an opaque condition of the cornea, cataract. োশ কাটা, োশ দোলা v. to remove a cataract by ophthalmic surgery. োশ প়িা v. to be affected with cataract. োশ 2 [ chāni2 ] n (law) a review of judgment. োশ 3 [ chāni3 ] n a beck, a signal (হােোশ ). োশ 4 [ chāni4 ] n hay or fodder for cattle. োে1 [ chānda1 ] n (poet. obs.) a bond or tie ('মায়া োতে শবশ্ব পশ়ি কাাঁতে'). োে2 [ chānda2 ] n (poet. obs.) manner, style, fash ion ('শব াইয়া

া া োতে').

োেস [ chāndasa ] n a Vedic scholar or teacher. ☐ a. originating from the Vedas, Vedic; re lating to poetical metre, metrical. োেশসক [ chāndasika ] a versed in prosody or poetic metre. ☐ n. one who is versed in prosody. োপ [ chāpa ] n a seal, a stamp; a print, an impres sion; a mark, a stain. োপ দেওয়া, োপ মারা v. to seal, to stamp; to print; to mark. োপর [ chāpara ] n a covering, a roof, a thatch. ̃খাট n. a bedstead fitted with rods for hang ing a mosquito-net.

োপয়ল [ chāpaẏala ] v (obs. & poet.) covered, veiled, concealed, hid. োপা1 [ chāpā1 ] v to print. ☐ a. printed. ☐ n. print (োপার অক্ষর). ̃ই n. printing; cost of printing, printing charges. ̃খরচ n. cost of printing. ̃খা া n. a printing house, a letterpress, a press. ̃দ া v. to cause to print; to get printed. ☐ a. printed. োপা2 [ chāpā2 ] v to lie or become covered or sup pressed or concealed. ☐ a. covered, suppressed; concealed. ̃োশপ n. con cealment; act of keeping secret from one another; act of overflowing or go ing beyond bounds. ☐ a. overflowing (পুকুতর জল োপাোশপ হতয়তে). ̃দ া v. to conceal, to hide; to overflow or go be yond bounds. ☐ a. concealed; over flowing (কূল-োপাত া জল). োোন্ন [ chāppānna ] n. & a fifty-six. োশব্বি [ chābbiśa ] n. & a twenty-six. োশব্বতি n. the twenty-sixth day of a month. ☐ a. (of days of a month) twenty-sixth. োয়া [ chāẏā ] n a reflection, a shadow; shade, umbra (োয়ায় বসা); semblance, resem blance, likeness (দেতলটি বাতপরই োয়া); slight influence (এ কশবোয় রবীি াতথর োয়া আতে); a faint shadow (এ উত্সতব আ তের োয়াও দ ই); a constant com panion (োয়া হতয় সতঙ্গ থাকা); a spectre, an apparition, a ghost (োয়ািরীর); dark ness (রাতের োয়া, সন্ধযার োয়া); glow, shine, lustre (রত্নচ্ছায়া); shelter or pro tection ('দেহ পেচ্ছায়া'); the name of the wife of the Hindu sungod. োয়া া মা়িাত া to keep one's distance, to stand or keep aloof. ̃শচি n. a cinemato graphic film; a cinema. ̃েরু n. a large tree giving shade. ত্ম ̃ জ, ̃সুে n. Sat urn, the son of the sungod. ̃দেহ, ̃িরীর n. a spectre, an apparition, a phantom, a ghost. ̃ ট n. an Indian musical mode. ̃পথ n. galaxy, the Milky Way. ̃বাশজ n. magic; magic lantern. ̃শভ য় n. shadow-play. ̃মণ্ডপ n. a canopied place in the open (esp. where a Hindu wedding-ceremony is held). ̃ময় a. shady, umbrageous, shadowy, bowery (োয়াময় স্হহা ); spectral, apparitional, ghostly (োয়াময় দেহ). ̃মুশেণ n. an appa rition, a phantom, a spectre, a ghost. োর [ chāra ] n ashes; (fig.) a contemptible thing, rubbish (কী োর বলে); (fig.) a con temptible person (দস দকা োর); (fig.) the mortal body ('রাগ দদ্বষ দমাহ লইয়া োর'). ☐ a. base; contemptible. ̃কপাতল n. (vul. in abuses) an unfortunate or ill starred man. ☐ a. unfortunate or ill starred. fem. ̃কপালী । ̃খার n. ruin, downfall (োরখাতর র্াওয়া). ☐ a. ruined, downfallen (োরখার হওয়া). আশম দকা োর not to speak of a humble man like me. োরতপাকা [ chārapōkā ] n the bug.

োল [ chāla ] n epidermis, scarf-skin; scarf; skin; hide; leather; bark (of trees). োল ো়িাত া, োল দোলা v. to flay, to skin. োলট [ chālaṭa ] n bark (of trees). োলটি [ chālaṭi ] n cloth woven with the yarn of jute, hemp etc. োল

[ chālana ] n spicy curry.

োলা [ chālā ] n a sack, a gunny-bag. শে [ chi ] int fie. শে-শে n. reproach, upbraiding, abuse, condemnation. শে-শে করা v. to reproach, to upbraid, to look down upon, to condemn. শোঁচকােুত ।

[ chin̐cakādunē ] a lachrymose, prone to be tear ful; maudlin. fem; শোঁচকােুশ

শেট1 [ chiṭa1 ] n a drop, a blob (কাশলর শেট); chintz; a faint sign (পাগলাশমর শেট); slight mental derangement, eccentric ity, a fad or caprice. শেট2 [ chiṭa2 ] n a fragment, a piece or portion. ☐ a. detached, separate (শেটমহল). শেটকাত া [ chiṭakānō ] v to spatter (both t. & i.); to re bound, to fly off (only i). ☐ a. spat tered; rebounded, flown off. শেটশকশ

[ chiṭakini ] n a bolt or cleat.

শেটগ্রস্হহ [ chiṭagrasha ] a capricious, eccentric; a bit touched. শেটমহল [ chiṭamahala ] n land or holding lying detached from the parent estate; an enclave. শেেযমা

[ chidyamāna ] a in the process of being cut up or hewed.

শেদ্র [ chidra ] n a hole; a slot; a pore; a perfora tion; an opening; a fault, a defect, a shortcoming (পতরর শেদ্র দখাাঁজা); a weak point. (িত্রুর শেতদ্র ঘা দেওয়া). ̃েিী a. faultfinding. ☐ n. a fault-finder. র্ ̃ ুক্ত a. porous, perforated; leaky. শেদ্র ুসন্ধা , শেদ্রাতন্বষণ n. act of looking for others' fault. শেদ্রা ুসন্ধায়ী, শেদ্রাতন্বষী a. fault-find ing. শেশদ্রে a. holed; perforated; bored; pierced; having a hole or holes. শে োই [ chinatāi ] n theft or appropriation by snatching.

শে াত া [ chinānō ] v to snatch; to seize; to wrest. ☐ a. appropriated by snatching or sei zure. শে াল [ chināla ] n an unchaste or lewd woman, an adulteress; a strumpet, a whore; a co quette, a flirt. শে াশল n. coquetry, flirta tion. শে াশল করা v. to coquette, to flirt. শেশ শমশ [ chinimini ] n act of playing ducks and drakes; (fig.) reckless use or expendi ture, squandering. শেশ শমশ দখলা v. to play ducks and drakes; (fig.) to use or spend recklessly, to squander, to fritter away. শেন্ন [ chinna ] a torn, rent; split, cloven; cut down (শেন্ন বতক্ষ); uprooted; detached, sepa rated; removed (শেন্নসংিয়). শেন্না a. fem. of শেন্ন । n. a prostitute, a harlot. ̃তদ্বধ a. freed from hesitation. ̃ াস a. one whose nose has been cut off or ampu tated. ̃পক্ষ a. one whose wings have been clipped off; (fig.) rendered pow erless, frustrated. ̃পি n. a fragment of a letter. ব ̃ াস a. one whose clothes are torn; wearing ragged clothes, in tatters, out at elbows. ☐ n. torn or tattered clothes. ̃শবশচ্ছন্ন, ̃শভন্ন a. torn or cut or broken to pieces; fragmented; torn asunder; ruined by dissensions or fac tions. ̃মস্ত্ক, ̃শির, ̃িীষণ a. truncated; decapitated; lopped. ম ̃ স্ত্া n. a trun cated manifestation of Goddess Durga (েুগণা). ̃মূল a. uprooted, weeded out. শেন্নমূল জ গণ uprooted or homeless people; refugees, displaced persons. ̃মুষ্ক, শেন্নাণ্ড a. castrated. শেপ1 [ chipa1 ] n a very fast-moving lightweight and long boat. শেপ2 [ chipa2 ] n a fishing-rod, an angle, শেতপ মাে ধরা v. to angle. শেপশেতপ [ chipachipē ] a slim; slender; lean. শেপাত া [ chipānō ] v to slip, to give (one) the slip, to hide; to keep in hiding, to lie con cealed. ☐ a. slipped away, hidden; concealed. শেশপ [ chipi ] n a cork, a stopper. শেশপ আাঁটা v. to cork, to stopple. শেমোম [ chimachāma ] a smart and tidy, spruce, spick and span. শেয়াত্তর [ chiẏāttara ] a. & n seventy-six. শেয়াত্ততরর মন্বন্তর the famine that occurred in Ben gal and also in several other provinces of India in the Bengali era 1176 (1769 A.D.). শেয়াশি [ chiẏāśi ] n. & a eighty-six. শেতয় [ chiẏē ] int (obs. & poet.) fie.

শেল [ chila ] p of the verb-root আে or থাকা । শেলমশচ [ chilamaci ] n the rod of the hookah on which the chillum is placed, the chillum holder. শেলা [ chilā ] n a bowstring; fringe of a piece of cloth, fringe of the sari worn by the In dian women. শেশলম [ chilima ] n the bowl of a hookah, a chillum; a quantity of tobacco that may be smoked in a chillum at one time, chillumful (এক শেশলম োমাক). েুাঁ তচা [ chun̐cō ] n the mole, the musk-rat; (fig. & dero.) a mean person. ˜শম n. mean ness, baseness, rascality; pettiness, little-mindedness. েুাঁ তচা দমতর হাে গন্ধ করা (fig.) to sue a beggar and get a louse. েুাঁ তচার দকত্ত (fig.) disgusting noise, hul labaloo, a state of noisy confusion, bedlam let loose. েুাঁ তচাবাশজ [ chun̐cōbāji ] n a squib. েুাঁ শ়ি [ chun̐ḍ়i ] n (dero.) a young woman, a lass. ওঠ্ েুাঁ শ়ি দোর শবতয় (fig.) a sudden call for an action esp. an important one, feverish haste. েুাঁ ে [ chun̐ta ] n touch, contagion, contact impurity caused by touching what is untouchable, contactile impurity; a defect, a fault. ̃মাগণ n. the Hindu system of untouch ability; fear of being defiled by contact with so-called 'low-caste' people. েু কশর [ chukari ] n (usu. dero.) a young woman or maid, a lass. েু চুেরী [ chucundarī ] n the female musk-rat, the she mole. েু ট1 [ chuṭa1 ] n a string for dressing hair; a fillet; a wearing cloth. েু ট2 [ chuṭa2 ] n recess; leisure; escape, exemp tion; release; relief. েু ট3 [ chuṭa3 ] n a commercial discount (েু ট বাে দেওয়া); an omission (েু ট র্াওয়া); a run (এক েু তট). েু ট দেওয়া, েু ট মারা v. to run off, to spurt off, to bolt; to run away, to scamper off. এক েু তট adv. in a run; in a breath. েু টন্ত [ chuṭanta ] a running, on the run; racing. েু টা, দোটা [ chuṭā, chōṭā ] v to run; to flow speedily (দস্রাে দোটা); to flow out profusely or rapidly (ঘাম দোটা); to come or go out (আগু েু টতে); to pour down profusely or rap

idly ('বােল েু তটতে'); to fly, to go off (শের দোটা); to come off flying (শখল দোটা); to release from influence, to re lax influence (দ িা দোটা); to come off, to fade (রং দোটা); to break (ঘুম দোটা). to stream out (মুখ দোটা); ঘুম দোটা v. to awake. দ িা দোটা v. to get sober. মুখ দোটা v. to vituperate; to be vociferous. েু টােু টি, দোটােু টি n. act or spell of running about; bustle. েু টাত া v. to cause to run or to flow speedily; to cause to flow out profusely or rapidly; to expel; to cause to come off flying; to remove the influence of; to break (ঘুম েু টাত া); to cause to stream out (মুখ েু টাত া). েু টি [ chuṭi ] n leisure, recess; break; break-up; a holiday; a vacation (গ্রীতষ্মর েু টি, পূজার েু টি); a leave of absence; retirement; relief; release. েু টির শে a holiday. লো েু টি a furlough, long leave. েু ়িা, দো়িা [ chuḍ়ā, chōḍ়ā ] v to throw, to hurl; to cast, to fling; to shoot (শের দো়িা, গুশল দো়িা); to fire (বেুক দো়িা). পাথর েু ত়ি মারা to pelt (one) with stones. দো়িােু শ়ি n. act of throwing at one another; act of throw ing continuously. দো়িাত া v. to cause to throw or cast or fling or shoot or fire. েু মন্তর [ chumantara ] n charms and incantations; magic. েু শর, েু শরকা [ churi, churikā ] n a knife; a pen-knife (usu. দপ শসল-কাটা েু শর); a claspknife; a dag ger; a dirk. েু শর মারা v. to knife, to knive, to stab. গলায় েু শর মারা (lit.) to cut one's throat, to assassinate, to kill; (usu. fig.) to ruin esp. by exacting a heavy payment. েু শরকাঘাে n. a stab, stabbing. েু শরে [ churita ] a besmeared, coated; entangled; inlaid, beset; bedecked; pervaded; in volved. েু লা, দোলা [ chulā, chōlā ] v to peel ( ারতকল দোলা); to scrape (শজভ দোলা). ☐ n. act of peeling or scraping; something to scrape with (শজভ েু লতে). দোলাত া v. to cause to peel or scrape. েু শল [ chuli ] n nettle-rash, urticaria; a skin dis ease akin to ringworm. দে [ chē ] n (dial.) a slice; (dial.) recess or sus pension, interval, stoppage (বতশষ্টর দে দ ই). দোঁ চশক [ chēn̐caki ] n a dry dish of vegetables cooked in a little oil. দোঁ চ়িা2 [ chēn̐caḍ়ā2 ] n a dry dish of vegetables and fish-bones cooked in a little oil. দোঁ চ়িাত া [ chēn̐caḍ়ānō ] v to drag along the ground esp. forcibly.

দোঁ চ়িাশম [ chēn̐caḍ়āmi ] n swindling, cheating; knavery; unwillingness to repay debts. দোঁ চা2 [ chēn̐cā2 ] v to pound, to thrash. ̃দ া v. to cause to pound or thrash or be pounded or be thrashed. দোঁ ়িাতখা়িা [ chēn̐ḍ়ākhōḍ়ā ] a torn and worn-out, torn and ragged. দোঁ ো [ chēn̐dā ] n a hole, a cavity, a slot, a rent. দোঁ ো করা v. to make a hole, to bore, to perfo rate. দোঁ তো [ chēn̐dō ] a of no importance, airy, evasive (দোঁ তো কথা). দোঁ তো কথা n. meaningless, worthless or useless talk. দেক1 [ chēka1 ] n stoppage, remission, cessation, suspension. দেচশিি [ chēcalliśa ] n & a. forty-six. দেত্তা [ chēttā ] a one who cuts or cleaves or sev ers. দেত্তবয a. to be cut or split, to be cleft or fit to be cleft or cut. দেে [ chēda ] n act of cutting or severing (শিরতশ্ছে); a section (েীঘণতচ্ছে); cessa tion, suspension (বতশষ্টতে বা কথায় দেে প়িা); a part, a chapter (পশরতচ্ছে); (gr.) any of the punctuation marks (also দেেশচি). দেে প়িা v. to cease. ̃ক a. one who or that which cuts or cleaves or severs. ☐ n. a cutter; (geom.) a section, a sector. ̃ক-েন্ত n. a canine tooth. ̃ n. act of cutting or cleaving or sever ing. দেে ী n. a cutting tool, a cutter. দেে ীয়, দেেয a. that which is to be or can be cut or cleaved or severed. ̃হী a. unceasing, ceaseless; incessant. দেশেে a. cut, cleft, severed. দেেশবেু [ chēdabindu ] n point of intersection. দেশ

[ chēni ] n a chisel esp. a small one.

দেবলা [ chēbalā ] rej spell. of েযাবলা । দেতল [ chēlē ] n a boy; a lad; a male child; a son; (vul.) a person (দমতয়তেতল). ̃দখলা n. a boy's or child's play; a very easy task; act of trifling with; dalliance. দেতলতখলা করা v. to trifle with, to play with. ̃দোকরা n. pl. young men or chaps or fellows; lads. ̃ধরা n. a child-lifter, a kidnapper of children. ̃শপতল, ̃পুতল n. pl. children, kiddies; one's sons and daughters collectively (not necessarily minor ones). ̃দবলা n. childhood; in fancy. দেতলভু লাত া দখল া n. the child's toys. দেতলভু লাত া গা n. lullaby. দেতল ভু লাত া ে়িা n.

nursery rhyme. ̃মা ুষ a. tenderaged; inexperienced; childish; young and inexperienced (cp. a green horn). ̃মা ুশষ, ̃শম n. frivolity; silliness; immaturity; childishness. দেতলতমতয় boys and girls; children; sons and daughters. দেষশট্ট [ chēṣaṭṭi ] n & a. sixty-six. দোাঁ [ chō ] n a sudden swoop or spring with an attempt to seize or bite, a pounce. দোাঁ মারা v. to pounce (upon), to swoop down on. দোাঁকতোাঁক [ chōn̐kachōn̐ka ] int expressing the watering state of the mouth in greed. দোাঁকতোাঁক করা v. to fret in suppressed greed. দোাঁচা [ chōn̐cā ] a ludicrously greedy of food; given to ludicrous thieving of food. ̃শম n. ludicrous greed for food; practice of ludicrous thieving of food. দোাঁচাশম করা v. to indulge in ludicrous greed for food or in ludicrous thieving of food. দোাঁচাত া [ chōn̐cānō ] v to wash the posterior after evacuation. দোাঁ়িা2 [ chōn̐ḍ়ā2 ] n (dero.) a young man, a lad. দোাঁয়া [ chōm̐ẏā ] v to touch. ☐ n. touch (দোাঁয়া লাগা) ☐ a. touched, contacted; touching (আকািতোাঁয়া). ̃চ n. (usu. dero.) touch, contact, contagion, influence. ̃দচ a. contagious. েুাঁ শয় n. mutual touch or contact; impurity caused by touch or contact. ̃দ া v. to cause to touch or be touched. ̃দলপা n. act of touching the untouchable; impurity caused by the touch of the so-called untouchable. দোকরা [ chōkarā ] n (usu. dero.) a young man; a lad; a boy; a greenhorn; a boy servant; a serving-boy; a page; an underage em ployee. ☐ a. tender-aged, young; young and inexperienced. দোট [ chōṭa ] a small, little, tiny (দোট দেতলতমতয়, দোট কুকুর, দোট গাে, দোট পুকুর); short (দোট গি, দোট েশ়ি); trifling (দোট বযপার); mean, base, low (দোটম , দোট জর, দোটতলাক); lower, subordinate, concerned with small causes (দোট আোলে); junior (দোট সাতহব); younger (দোট ভাই); youngest (দোট দেতল, দোট বউ); socially depressed (দোট জাে); holding lesser amount of shares, junior (দোট েরফ); belittled (দলাতকর দচাতখ দোট হওয়া); modest ('ব়ি র্শে হতে চাও, দোট হও েতব ') খ ̃ াতটা a. (very) trifling (দোট খাতটা বযাপার); (very) small (দোটখাতটা ঘর বা গাে); (very) short (দোটখাতটা গি). ̃জজ a puisne judge. ̃দলাক n. a base or mean-minded person; a rude or un civil person; a person belonging to a socially depressed class. ̃হাজশর see হাজশর । দোটা2 [ chōṭā2 ] n a piece of dried bark of banana or dried straw used as a string.

দোট্ট [ chōṭṭa ] a (very) small, little, tiny; (very) short; (very) trifling; young. দো়ি [ chōḍ় ] n separation; act of leaving or giv ing up ( াতো়ি) ☐ a. separated, de tached, parted (দো়ি হওয়া). ̃ই v. (obs. & poet.) leave(s), give(s) up; discontinue(s). ̃ n. act of leaving or giving up or discontinuing. ̃ব v. 3rd per. (obs. & poet.) will leave, will give up, will discontinue. ˜শব 2nd per. (obs. & poet.) of দো়িব । ˜ভঙ্গ a. stampeded; confused and disorderly; separated or detached from the bunch. দোপ [ chōpa ] n stain (দোপ লাগা); tint (লাতলর দোপ); a paint (রতঙর দোপ). দোপাত া, েু পাত া v. to dye. ☐ a. dyed. দোব়িা [ chōbaḍ়ā ] n the inedible outer portion or skin of fruits; coconut-coir; refuse of anything the juice of which has been extracted (দোব়িা করা). দোবল [ chōbala ] n a sudden stroke with nails or fangs or teeth or tongue. দোবল মারা, দোবলাত া, েু বলাত া v. to strike suddenly with nails or fangs or teeth or tongue, to snap. দোরা [ chōrā ] n a dagger, a dirk. দোরা মারা v. to stab, to knife. দোলঙ্গ [ chōlaṅga ] n the shaddock. দোলোশর [ chōladāri ] n a small triangular tent (esp. one used in the army). দোলা1 [ chōlā1 ] n vetch, gram, chick-pea. দোহারা [ chōhārā ] n dried date, currant. েযাাঁক [ chyān̐ka ] int expressing the sound of any thing falling into hot oil or fat. েযাাঁকেযাাঁক adv. expressing or indicating a slight temperature (গা েযাাঁক েযাাঁক করতে). েযাাঁকতোঁ তক a. expressing or indicating a slight temperature. েযাাঁকা [ chyān̐kā ] n a slight burn caused by contact with anything hot or burning; a spell of cauterization or searing. ☐ v. to singe lightly in oil or fat. েযাাঁকা দেওয়া v. to cauterize; to sear. েযাক়িা, েযাক়িাগাশ়ি [ chyākaḍ়ā, chyākaḍ়āgāḍ়i ] n a hackney carriage. েযাবলা [ chyābalā ] a frivolous, babbling awkwardly, puerile. ̃শম n. frivolity, levity; undig nified prattle.

জ1 [ ja1 ] n the eighth consonant of the Bengali alphabet. জ2 [ ja2 ] n a measure of length equal to ¼ inch. or 6.35 millimeters. জ3 [ ja3 ] sfx born of, produced by or in (জলজ, পঙ্কজ, েুঃখজ). জই [ ji ] n oat. জউ [ ju ] n lac. ̃ঘর n. a house built with lac. জওয়া

[ jōẏāna ] n a soldier, an armyman.

জং [ ja ] n rust. জং ধরা v. to rust. জং-ধরা a. rusty. জং ধরাত া v. to rust. জখম [ jakhama ] n wound, injury. ☐ a. wounded, injured, hurt. জখম করা v. to wound, to injure, to hurt. জখশম a. wounded, in jured, hurt; relating to wounds, or wounding. জগ1 [ jaga1 ] in comp the world (জগজ , জগতমাহ ). জগ2 [ jaga2 ] n a jug. জগজগ [ jagajaga ] int expressing: sparkling or daz zling state. জগজগা n. a sparkling or dazzling tinfoil. জগজতগ a. sparkling, dazzling, shining. জগজ্জ ী [ jagajjananī ] n the mother of the world: an appellation of Goddess Durga (েুগণা). জগজ্জয়ী [ jagajjaẏī ] a world-conquering. ☐ n. a con queror of the whole world, a world conqueror. জগেম্প [ jagajhampa ] n a war-drum; a kettle-drum. জগত্ [ jagat ] n the world, the earth, the universe; society (পশুজগত্); sphere (শিিজগত্); field (ধােু জগত্, কাবযজগত্). ̃কেণ া n. God, the Lord of the universe. ̃কারণ n. the First Cause, God. ̃দজা়িা a. world wide; all-pervading; universal. ̃পশে, ̃পাো, ̃শপো same as ̃স্রষ্টা । ̃ময় adv. throughout the world. ̃স্রষ্টা n. the Cre ator, God. ̃সংসার n. the whole world. জগেী [ jagatī ] n. fem the mother earth, the earth, the world; (pl.) the people of the world. ̃েল n. the face or surface of the earth.

জগদ্গুরু [ jagadguru ] n the teacher of the world; God. জগতদ্গৌরী [ jagadgaurī ] n an appellation of Goddess Manasa (ম সা). জগেো [ jagadambā ] n the mother of the world: an ap pellation of Goddess Durga (েুগণা). জগেীি, জগেীশ্বর [ jagadīśa, jagadīśbara ] n the Supreme Lord, God. জগেীশ্বরী [ jagadīśbarī ] n. fem of জগেীশ্বর । জগিল [ jagaddala ] a that which presses down the universe; too heavy to be moved, im movably heavy. ☐ n. an immovably heavy stone. জগিািী [ jagaddhātrī ] n. fem the mother or protector of the world. জগদ্বন্ধু [ jagadbandhu ] n the friend or benefactor of all; God. জগদ্বাসী [ jagadbāsī ] a inhabiting the world. ☐ n. an inhabitant of the world. fem. জগদ্বাশস ী । জগশদ্বখযাে [ jagadbikhyāta ] a of worldwide fame or repu tation, celebrated, renowned, famous. জগদ্বযাপী [ jagadbyāpī ] a spread over the world, world wide. জগন্নাথ [ jagannātha ] n the Supreme Lord of the world, God; an appellation of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ); the presiding deity of the temple at Puri, Jagannath. ̃দক্ষি n. the domain of Jagannath, Puri. জগশন্নবাস [ jagannibāsa ] n the container of the universe: an appellation of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু) or Krishna (কত ষ্ণ); God. জগন্ময়ী [ jaganmaẏī ] n. fem the Female Spirit or Mother Spirit pervading all through the universe. masc. জগন্ময় God. জগন্মন্ডল [ jaganmanḍala ] n the (whole) world; the whole universe. জগন্মাো [ jaganmātā ] n. fem the Mother of the world, the Supreme Being viewed as the Mother, the great Mother.

জগতন্মাহ , জগতমাহ [ jaganmōhana, jagamōhana ] a. & n one who or that which captivates the world or the universe. জগাশখচশ়ি, জগাশখচু শ়ি [ jagākhicaḍ়i, jagākhicuḍ়i ] n hotchpotch; a con fused medley, farrago, mess. জগাশে [ jagāti ] n a tax-collector; an obstacle. জগ্ধ [ jagdha ] a eaten, consumed. জঘ

[ jaghana ] n the lower region of a woman's abdomen; the loins (usu. of a woman).

জঘ য [ jaghanya ] a abominable, hateful, detestable; repugnant; filthy; hated; vile; base, mean; contemptible. ̃ো n. abomina tion, hatefulness, detestation; repug nance; filthiness; vileness, baseness, meanness; contemptibility. ̃বতশত্ত n. hateful or loathsome or odious pursuit. জঙ্গ2 [ jaṅga2 ] n a war, a battle. ̃শর্ঙ্গা n. a battle ship, a man-of-war. জঙ্গম [ jaṅgama ] a mobile; movable; having power of locomotion; living, animate. জঙ্গল [ jaṅgala ] n a bush, a thicket, a jungle; a for est; wild plants and herbs, weed. জঙ্গলা, জংলা a. wild; bushy. জংশল, জঙ্গুতল a. wild; bushy; living in a jungle; uncivi lized; rude; uncultured; unpolished; unrefined. জঙ্গশল দলাক, জংশল দলাক n. a woodman, a bushman; an ill-mannered or uncultured person. জঙ্গাল [ jaṅgāla ] n an embankment, a dam. জশঙ্গ [ jaṅgi ] a military (জশঙ্গ লাট); fighting (জশঙ্গ শবমা ); armoured (জশঙ্গ গাশ়ি); belliger ent (জশঙ্গ মত াভাব) warlike (জশঙ্গ দলাক). জশঙ্গ শবমা n. a fighter-plane, a fighter aeroplane, a fighter. জঙ্ঘা [ jaṅghā ] n (of men) the shank; (of beasts) the ham or hough. ̃িাণ n. greaves. ̃শস্হহ n. the tibia. জজ [ jaja ] n a judge; a justice. জজয়শে n. judgeship. জঞ্জাল [ jañjāla ] n refuse, sweepings, rubbish, gar bage; (fig.) a trouble, a fix; (fig.) an unwanted or burdensome person or thing. জশঞ্জর [ jañjira ] n chains.

জট [ jaṭa ] n matted hair; a tangle, a complica tion; entanglement; confusion; an aerial or hanging root of a tree; (psy.) complex. জট পাকা, জট বাাঁধা v. to get matted, to mat; to become compli cated, to tangle; to form into a tangle or complex. জট পাকাত া, জট বাাঁধাত া v. to cause to get matted, to mat; to compli cate, to tangle; to give rise to a tangle; to involve or to get involved. জটলা [ jaṭalā ] n an irregular assemblage of per sons debating about or discussing something; an assemblage; a crowd, a multitude; (loos.) hullabaloo. জটলা করা v. to form an assembly, to make a clique. জটা [ jaṭā ] n matted hair; mane; an aerial or hanging root (বতটর জটা). ̃জাল, ̃জটু n. a mass of matted hair. ̃ধর, ̃ধারী a. of Shiva (শিব). ̃বল্কল n. pl. matted hair and the bark of a tree (as worn by an ascetic). ̃ভার n. the load of matted hair. ̃মাংসী n. the Indian spikenard. ল ̃ a. having matted hair; having aerial or hanging roots. জটিয়া [ jaṭiẏā ] a having matted hair (জটিয়াবাবা). জটিল [ jaṭila ] a (rare) having matted hair or mane or aerial roots; tangled; con fused; entangled; inscrutable; compli cated; difficult; complex; (arith.) com pound (জটিল ভিাংি). জটিলা a. fem. of জটিল; and also mischievously shrewd; quarrelsome; tyrannizing over or op pressing the daughters-in-law. জটিল বাকয a complex sentence. জটিলো [ jaṭilatā ] n complexity, intricacy; (fig.) confused state, tangle, tangled skein. জটী [ jaṭī ] a having matted hair or mane or aerial roots. জ র [ jaṭhara ] n the belly; the stomach; the womb; the interior. ̃র্জ্ালা n. hunger-pain, the pang of hunger; hunger. ̃বাস n. stay in the mother's womb (between conception and birth), remaining in the mother's womb. ̃র্ন্ত্রণা n. birth-pangs; labour-pain; the suffering of the baby during its stay in its mother's womb ('শেশব পু ঃ জ রর্ন্ত্রণা'). স্হ ̃ হ a. lying or staying in the belly or stomach or womb. জ রাশি, জ রা ল [ jaṭharāgni, jaṭharānala ] n terrible hunger; diges tive power, digestion; gastric juice. জ রা ল র্জ্তল ও া to be stricken with ter rible hunger, to be terribly hungry. জ রা ল শ বতত্ত হওয়া to have one's hunger satisfied or stilled. জ়ি2 [ jaḍ়2 ] n root; the root cause (দরাতগর জ়ি মারা). জ়ি মারা v. to uproot, to eradi cate; to expel or remove the root cause (of).

জ়ি3 [ jaḍ়3 ] a inanimate; insensate; perceptible by the senses; worldly, earthly; mate rial (জ়িবাে); inactive, inert; stupid, imbecile; ignorant. ☐ n. an imbecile; something inanimate or insensate (জত়ির শে অবস্হহা). ̃শক্রয় a. sluggish. ̃জগত্ n. the inanimate world; the physical world; the material world. ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. inanimateness, insensate ness; state of being perceptible by the senses; worldliness, earthliness; mate riality; inactivity, intertia; uneasiness (িরীতরর জ়িো); stupidity, imbecility; ignorance; sluggishness. ̃পোথণ n. any inanimate substance; inanimate matter; (fig.) an extremely inactive or immo bile person, a person bereft of all sen sation. ̃শপণ্ড n. a mass of anything in sensate, a conglomerated mass of things. ̃পুত্তশল n. a puppet; (fig.) a per son rendered inactive or a person with out any freedom of action. ̃বাে n. ma terialism. ̃বােী a. materialistic. ☐ n. a materialist. ̃শবজ্ঞা n. physical or natu ral science. ̃বুশি a. imbecile, fatuous, oafish. ̃ভরে n. (myth.) King Bharata who lost his salvation because of his over-attachment to a sawn and when reborn he remembered the incidents of his former life and so refrained from speaking and all voluntary activities; (fig.) an imbecile or inactive person, a clodhopper. ☐ a. imbecile or inactive. ̃স়ি a. cowering or cowered. জ়িস়ি হওয়া v. to flinch or shrink as through fear or shyness. জ়িাজশ়ি [ jaḍ়ājaḍ়i ] n mutual hugging; intertwining. ☐ a. hugged mutually; intertwined. জ়িাজশ়ি করা v. to hug mutually; to in tertwine. জ়িাত

[ jaḍ়ānē ] a too close, interwoven (জ়িাত

দলখা).

জ়িাত া [ jaḍ়ānō ] v to embrace; to hug; to grasp or grapple (as in a scuffle); to wrap (কাগজ শেতয় জ়িাত া); to surround; to roll up (লাটাইতয় সুতো জ়িাত া); to intertwine; to form into a tangle; to entangle; to mess up or be messed up; to become con fused (কথা জ়িাত া); to involve or to be involved, to implicate or be implicated. ☐ a. embraced; hugged; grasped; grappled; wrapped; surrounded; rolled up; intertwined; formed into a tangle; messed up; confused; involved or im plicated in. জশ়িে [ jaḍ়ita ] a connected, related; attached; in volved or implicated in; engaged in; inlaid, studded with; affected with; confused (জশ়িে কতণ্ঠ). জশ়িে করা v. to involve or entangle. জশ়িে হওয়া v. to be involved or implicated. জশ়িবুটি [ jaḍ়ibuṭi ] n empiric medicine or cure, me dicinal herbs, drugs. জশ়িমা [ jaḍ়imā ] n inactivity, inertia; lethargy, langour, lassitude, fatigue; uneasiness; confusion; a confusing influence (স্বপ্নজশ়িমা). জ়িীভূ ে [ jaḍ়ībhūta ] a rendered inanimate or insen sate; stupefied; rendered inactive or motionless; involved in, implicated in; beset with; affected with. জ়িীভূ ে করা v. to

render inanimate or insensate or inactive or motionless; to stupefy; to involve in; to beset with; to affect. জ়িুল [ jaḍ়ula ] n a naevus, a sharply defined mark on skin, a birth-mark like an urticarial spot. জত়িা [ jaḍ়ō ] a collected, assembled; amassed. জত়িা করা v. to bring together, to as semble, to collect; to amass. জত়িা হওয়া v. to meet together, to assemble, to gather. জত়িাপাসক [ jaḍ়ōpāsaka ] a worshipping inanimate or natural objects; naturistic; animistic. ☐ n. a worshipper of inanimate or natu ral objects; a naturist; an animist. জত়িাপাস া n. worship of inanimate ob jects; nature-worship, naturism, ani mism. জত়িায়া [ jaḍ়ōẏā ] n a piece of bejewelled orna ment. ☐ a. bejewelled (জত়িায়া গয় া). জেু [ jatu ] n lac; lac-dye (as used by Hindu women to paint their feet). ̃গতহ n. a house built with lac; (fig.) an ex tremely dangerous abode. ̃রস n. lac dye. জত্রু [ jatru ] n the collar-bone, the clavicle. জ [ jana ] n a person, a man (িেজ ); a labourer (জ খাটাত া); the common people, the masses, demos (জ ত ো). ☐ in comp. a person, a head (েিজ , েুজ ). জ কলযাণ n. welfare of the people, masses etc. জ খাটা v. to work as a labourer. জ খাটাত া v. to supervise labourers at work, to requisition the service of a labourer. ̃গণ same as ̃সাধারণ । ̃গণ া n. census. ̃গতণি n. the presiding god of the common people or the proletariat. জ গতণর োশব public demand. ̃দগাষ্ঠী n. a clan; a tribe. ̃ো n. an assembly or crowd of persons; a mob; the rabble; (pol.) the proletariat. অকবধ জ ো an unlawful as sembly. ̃ ায়ক, ̃দ ো n. a leader of the people; a demagogue. ̃পে n. any human habitation with distinct bound ary lines such as a village or a town, a settlement, a township. ̃পেবধূ n. a prostitute, a whore. জ পাল কত েযক civil service. ̃প্রবাে n. hearsay, a rumour. ̃প্রাণী n. a single person or creature. ̃শপ্রয় a. popular. ̃শপ্রয়ো n. popularity. ̃বল same as দলাকবল । ̃বসশে n. human habitation, habitation. ̃বহল a. popu lous, numerously inhabited, thickly populated, congested, crowded. ̃শবরল a. sparsely inhabited or populated; al most desolate. ম ̃ জুর n. a labourer (chiefly a temporarily hired one). ̃মে n. popular opinion or verdict, public opinion. ̃মা ব n. (even) a single hu man being. ̃মা বহী a. desolate, to tally desolate; lonely, deserted. ̃মুখী a. aimed at the benefit of the people. ̃র্ুি n. people's war. র ̃ ব n. hearsay; a rumour. ̃দলাক n. (myth.) the fifth of the seven heavens which is the abode of pious people after their death. ̃িূ য a. desolate. ̃শ্রুশে n. hearsay, a rumour. স ̃ ংখযা n. population. ̃সংঘ n. a people's society; a society for public welfare, a social service or welfare in stitution. ̃সংভরণ n. civil supply. ̃সভা n. mass meeting,

public meeting. ̃সমতক্ষ adv. publicly, before everybody's eyes, openly. ̃সমশষ্ট n. same as জ গণ and জ সাধারণ । ̃সমাজ n. the human society. ̃সমাতবি n. a gathering (of people, crowds etc.), an assembly, an assemblage of people. ̃সমুদ্র n. (lit.) a sea of people; a great multitude of people, a vast concourse of people. ̃সাধারণ n. the common people; the masses; the public; (pol.) the proletariat. ̃স্বাস্হহয n. public health. ̃দস্রাে n. a stream of people. শ̃ হেকর a. beneficial to the public, doing good to the people; philanthropic. ̃হী a. desolate. জত জত one after another; one by one; individually; severally. জ ক [ janaka ] n father, a progenitor; a producer. ☐ a. producing or causing (সুখজ ক). জ [ janana ] n the act of begetting, progenition, procreation; birth; origination; produc tion; reproduction. ̃দকাষ n. a repro ductive cell, a gamete, a germ-cell. ̃দকাষাধার n. gametangium. ̃র্ন্ত্র n. the reproductive organ. ̃িশক্ত n. generative or procreative power. ি ̃ শক্তহী a. ster ile, barren; impotent; unproductive. জ াতিৌচ [ jananāśauca ] n impurities or unholy state, as enjoined by Hindu scriptures, conse quent on the birth of a baby in a fam ily. জ

ী [ jananī ] n mother, a progenitrix. ☐ a. fem. producing or causing.

জ

ীয় [ jananīẏa ] a to be begotten; producible.

জ ত শিয় [ jananēndriẏa ] n a reproductive (male) organ, the penis. জ শয়ো [ janaẏitā ] n a begetter, a progenitor, a fa ther; a producer; an originator. fem. জ শয়িী a progenitrix, a mother. জ া [ janā ] n (chiefly coll. & poet.) a person, a head (েিজ া). ˜জাে adv. individually. জ াকীণণ [ janākīrṇa ] a thickly or densely populated; overcrowded, teeming with people. জ াশন্তক [ janāntika ] a (in a drama) aside. জ াশন্ততক adv. aside. জ প্রবাে [ janaprabāda ] n a scandal; ill-repute. জ াব [ janāba ] n (Mus.) sir, Mr. জ ার [ janāra ] n an inferior variety of cereal, mealie.

জ ােণ [ janārdana ] n the vanquisher of Jana (জ ) the demon; an appellation of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). জশ 1 [ jani1 ] n origination; birth; a mother; a woman; a wife; a daughter-in-law. জশ 2 [ jani2 ] con. & adv (poet. & obs.) if, nowise; let not; perhaps. জশ ে [ janita ] a born of, begotten by; originating from, resulting from, caused or pro duced by. জশ ো1 [ janitā1 ] fem of জশ ে । জশ ো2 [ janitā2 ] n father, a progenitor, a begetter; a producer; a cause. জশ ি [ janitra ] n a producing machine, a plant (গযাসজশ ি = a gas plant). জশ িী [ janitrī ] fem of জশ ো2 । জ ু1 [ janu1 ] adv (poet. & obs.) as if or in that case. জক ক [ janaika ] a a certain, some, one. fem. জক কা । জন্তু [ jantu ] n an animal, a creature; a beast. জন্ম [ janma ] n birth, nativity; generation; origi nation; production; life (জন্ম কাটা); life-time. জন্ম দেওয়া v. to give birth (to), to beget; to procreate, to origi nate; to generate; to produce. জন্ম দ ওয়া v. to take one's birth, to be born; to originate; to come into existence; to be produced; to evolve. ̃-এয়স্ত্রী, ̃-এয়শে n. & a. fem. one who is outlived by her husband. ˜কুণ্ডলী n. (astrol.) a horo scope; nativity. ̃গে a. pertaining to birth or birthtime, natal, innate, bred in the bone; congenital. গ্রহণ n. taking one's birth; nativity; origination. জন্মগ্রহণ করা same as জন্ম দ ওয়া । ̃ঘটিে a. caused by or pertaining to one's birth; natal. ̃-জন্মান্তর n. the present life and the lives following (and also preceding). শ̃ েশথ n. one's lunar birth day; (loos. & pop.) birthday. ˜শেশথ পাল , ̃শেশথউত্সব n. birth-anniversary. ̃ে, ̃োো n. a father, a begetter, a pro genitor; an originator; a producer. fem. ̃ো, ̃োিী a. mother, a progenitrix; an originator; a producer. ̃ো n. procre ation; origination; production. জন্মো করা v. to procreate, to beget; to give birth to; to generate, to produce. ̃শে ̃শেবস n. birthday. ̃েঃু খী a. ever miser able, ever distressed, suffering for ever, born to suffer. ̃ ক্ষি n. the star or planet under which a person is born, the natal star. ̃শ য়ন্ত্রণ n. birth-control. ̃পি, ̃পশিকা n. a horoscope. ̃পশরগ্রহ same as ̃গ্রহণ । ̃বতত্তান্ত n. an account of one's birth. ̃ভূশম n. native land, fatherland, motherland: birth-

place. ম ̃ াস n. the month in which one is born, the month of one's birth. ̃রাশি n. (astrol.) the zodiacal sign of nativity. ̃দিাধ adv. for the last time in one's life, once for all. ̃সংক্রান্ত a. relating to birth or nativity, natal. ̃স্হহা n. place of one's birth. জতন্ম জতন্ম at every birth; for ever. জতন্মর মতো same as ̃দিাধ । জন্মা [ janmā ] v to take one's birth, to be born; to come into existence, to originate; to spring up; to be produced, to grow; to occur; to evolve; to accrue. জন্মাশধকার [ janmādhikāra ] n birthright. জন্মাত া [ janmānō ] v to take one's birth, to be born; to come or bring into existence, to originate; to grow or cause to grow, to be produced or to produce; to occur or cause to occur; to evolve or cause to evolve. জন্মান্তর [ janmāntara ] n another life or existence; physical regeneration after death, re birth. ̃বাে n. the doctrine of rebirth. জন্মান্ততর adv. in another birth or life or existence. জন্মান্ধ [ janmāndha ] a born blind. জন্মাবশচ্ছন্ন [ janmābacchinna ] a lifelong. জন্মাবশধ [ janmābadhi ] adv since one's birth; throughout one's life. জন্মাষ্টমী [ janmāṣṭamī ] n the eight lunar day of the dark fortnight of the month of Bhadra (ভাদ্র) when (in Hindu myth.) Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) was born. জশন্মে [ janmita ] a born (of); produced (by): origi nating (in, from); evolved (out of). জতন্মাত্সব, জন্মজয়ন্তী [ janmōtsaba, janmajaẏantī ] n birthday celebra tion. জপ [ japa ] n praying silently; silent and re peated recitation of prayers or names esp. as enjoined by scriptures or by a guru; act of telling one's beads; a ro sary. জপ করা same as জপা । জতপর মন্ত্র esoteric words to be recited silently in prayers. ̃েপ n. (practice of) silent prayers and religious austerities. ̃ n. praying silently; silent and repeated recitation of prayers or names esp. as enjoined by scriptures or by a guru; act of telling one's beads. ̃ ীয় a. that which is to be or should be recited si lently and repeatedly esp. in prayers. ম ̃ ালা n. a rosary; (fig.) an object of constant or frequent thought. জপা [ japā ] v to say one's prayers silently; to recite silently and repeatedly prayers or names esp. as enjoined by scriptures or by a guru; to tell one's beads; (fig.) to think of constantly or frequently. জপাত া v. to cause to recite silently and repeatedly prayers or

names esp. as en joined by scriptures; to make one memorize; (coll. & pop.) to cajole, to win over by cajolery, to persuade by flattery, deceit etc., to coax (into doing something). জশপে [ japita ] a recited silently and repeatedly; uttered in silent prayers; (fig.) thought of constantly or frequently. জপয [ japya ] a that which is to be or should be recited silently and repeatedly esp. in prayers. জবজব [ jabajaba ] int expressing: the state of being drenched or moist thoroughly. জবজব করা v. to be drenched or soaked or moist all over or thoroughly. জবজতব a. thoroughly drenched or moist with wa tery or oily substance. জবর [ jabara ] a grand, pompous (জবর উত্সব, জবর আতয়াজ ); excellent (জবর শজশ স); hard, grievous, powerful (জবর আঘাে); strong (জবর পাতলায়া ); pertinacious, dogged (জবর দলাক, জবর আক্রমণ); ur gent, of considerable importance, tre mendous (জবর সংবাে); attractive, in teresting, first-rate (জবর দখলা); heavy (জবর িাশস্ত্). ̃েখল. n. forcible occupa tion. জবরেখল করা v. to occupy by force. ̃েস্ত্ a. indomitable; forceful, imperious, autocratic; very powerful; formidable; violent; forcible; very per tinacious; oppressive; high-handed; tyrannous. ̃েশস্ত্ n. application of force, violence; pertinacity; oppres sion. ☐ adv. forcibly. জবরেশস্ত্ করা v. to force; to oppress, to behave in a high-handed manner. জবরজং, জব়িজং [ jabaraja, ñjabaḍ়ja ] a clumsy; unwieldy; odd-looking, ill-shaped, uncouth, (জবরজং দপািাক). জবা [ jabā ] n a red species of the Chinarose, hi biscus rosa sinensis. জবাই [ jabāi ] n sacrificial slaughter of an animal or the method of slaying an animal in slaughter; slaughter. জবাই করা v. to slay an animal in sacrifice or in the sacrificial manner; to sacrifice; to kill or murder. জবা [ jabāna ] n language (শহশে জবা ): speech or word (বে জবা ); a promise (জবাত র ঠিক দ ই); the tongue (জবা দোরস্ত্ করা). ̃বশে. n. attestation, deposition. ̃বশে দেওয়া v. to depose. জবাশ n. a statement. ☐ a. relating to an answer or rejoinder. ☐ adv. verbally from. অপতরর জবাশ তে through another person's lips. জবাব [ jabāba ] n an answer, a reply, a response; an explanation; (in law) a rejoinder (সওয়াল-জবাব), a retort (মুতখর মতো জবাব); dismissal (চাকশর দথতক জবাব). জবাব করা v. to reply, to respond; to re tort, to answer back. জবাব চাওয়া v. to call for an explanation; to ask for a re ply. জবাব দেওয়া v. to answer, to reply, to respond; to

explain, to submit an ex planation; to rejoin, to submit a rejoin der; to retort; to dismiss. ̃শেশহ n. an explanation; liability to explain. জবাবশেশহ করা v. to give an explanation; to account for. জবাশব a. said in reply; said or done in reply (জবাশব হামলা). জবুথবু [ jabuthabu ] a lacking in agility or easy move ments; ungainly; decrepit; inert due to old age or disease. জব্দ [ jabda ] a discomfited, put to shame; ha rassed (ঘুতর ঘুতর জব্দ); put out of coun tenance (জাাঁক করতে শগতয় জব্দ); de feated, subdued (িত্রু জব্দ); forfeited, confiscated, foreclosed (জমা ে জব্দ, শভতটমাটি জব্দ). জব্দ করা. v. to harass; to put out of countenance; to defeat, to subdue; to forfeit, to confiscate, to foreclose. দকম জব্দ completely befooled or outwitted. জমক [ jamaka ] n pomp, grandeur (chiefly used in জাাঁকজমক). জমকাতলা. a. pompous, splen did; showy, spectacular; gaudy, gor geous. জমজম [ jamajama ] int expressing: splendour, pomp, richness, crowded or overcrowded state. জমজমা [ jamajamā ] n grandeur, pomp; eclat. জমজমাট [ jamajamāṭa ] a full of grandeur, attractive ness and crowd; in full swing; in full glory; (of celebration, soire etc.) at its height. জমা [ jamā ] n (rare) capital or principal money; savings; (book-keeping) deposit; credit or income (জমাখরচ); revenue or the rate of revenue (বাশষণক শে টাকা জমা); rented land (োাঁর কাতে আমার শকেু জমা আতে). ☐ v. to be saved or accumulated (টাকা জমা); to accrue (সুে জমা); to collect (ময়লা জমা); to gather, to as semble (দলাক জমা); to settle (পশল জমা); to congeal or coagulate, to freeze (েুধ জমা, রক্ত জমা); to become attractive or captivation (আসর বা গা জমা); to be filled with crowd and en thusiasm (সভা জমা). ☐ a. accumulated, saved up; accrued; collected; settled or deposited; congealed, coagulated, fro zen; that which has become attractive; filled with crowd and enthusiasm. জমা করা v. to accumulate; to amass; to cause to assemble, to collect; to de posit; (book-keeping) to credit. জমা দেওয়া v. to deposit. জমা দ ওয়া v. to take as a deposit. জমার শেক (in a book of ac counts) the credit side. ̃-ওয়াশসলবাশক n. an account or a statement of accounts of realized and unrealized revenue. ̃খরচ n. (book-keeping) credit and debit, income and expenditure, receipts and payment or disbursements. ̃ শবি n. an accounts clerk in the receipts branch. ̃বশে n. a descriptive rent-roll (usu. drawn up annually).

জমাট [ jamāṭa ] a congealed, frozen, coagulated (জমাট েুধ, জমাট রক্ত); thick (জমাট গাাঁথশ , জমাট অন্ধকার); inseparable, inti mate (জমাট বন্ধুত্ব); deep (জমাট আ ে); thoroughly interesting or delightful (জমাট গা ); full of crowd and enthusi asm (জমাট সভা). জমাট বাাঁধা v. to coagu late, to congeal; to thicken. ̃বাাঁধা a. co agulated; frozen; hardened. জমাোর [ jamādāra ] n an Indian Army officer holding the lowest commissioned rank; a head constable; a head sweeper; a police constable or a sweeper; a foreman or a gangsman. fem. জমাোরশ । জমা ে [ jamānata ] n a security, a surety. জমা ে জব্দ বা বাতজয়াপ্ত করা v. to forfeit a security. জমাত া [ jamānō ] v to lay or put by, to save up; to hoard; to amass, to accumulate; to cause to assemble, to gather; to freeze, to congeal, to coagulate; to crowd and fill with enthusiasm (সভা জমাত া); to make interesting, to arrest attention (গা জমাত া). ☐ a. saved up; amassed, accumulated; frozen, congealed, co agulated. জমাতয়ে [ jamāẏēta ] n an assemblage, a gathering. জমাতয়ে হওয়া v. to assemble, to gather. অকবধ জমাতয়ে an unlawful assembly. জশম, জশম [ jami, jamina ] n ground; land; field; landed property; (of cloth) texture. জশমজমা n. landed property, real estate. জশম জায়গা same as জশমজমা । জশমশজরাে, (coll.) জশমশজতরে n. agricultural or arable land. জশমোর n. a landowner, a zemindar, a landlord. জশমোশর n. the jurisdiction or property of a zemindar, zemindary, a real estate; the office of a zemindar. ☐ a. pertaining to a zemindary or zemindar. কাপত়ির জশম texture of tex tile material or fabric or cloth. জম্পশে, জম্পেী [ jampati, jampatī ] n a married couple; a husband and a wife. জশের [ jambira ] n the lime; the citron. জেু [ jambu ] n the rose-apple, the jambu; (myth.) one of the seven islands or divisions of the world; Asia; India. জেুক, জেূক [ jambuka, jambūka ] n the jackal. fem. জেুকী, জেূকী । জয় [ jaẏa ] n act of defeating or conquering; victory, triumph, win, conquest; ova tion, applause (জয়ধ্বশ ). ☐ int. victory (জয় ভগবা ). জয় করা v. to win; to de feat; to conquer; to succeed. জয় হওয়া v. to be won or conquered; to be crowned with victory or success (দোমার জয় হতব). ̃গা n. a song of praise; singing in praise. ̃জয়কার n.

(popular) praise of a victorious person; huzza; (loos.) great or repeated victory. জয়জয়কার করা v. to receive with an ova tion, to huzza; জয়জয়কার হওয়া v. to be received with an ovation, to be ac claimed. ̃জয়ন্তী n. an Indian musical mode. ̃োক n. a war-drum. ে ̃ ু v. be victorious, let victory attend you (জয়েু শিবাশজ); glory be. ̃েগ ু ণা n. a manifesta tion of Goddess Durga (েুগণা). ̃ধ্বশ n. peals of victory; noise of ovation with which a triumphant or famous person is received, huzza. জয়ধ্বশ করা v. to re ceive with an ovation, to huzza. ̃ধ্বজ, প ̃ োকা n. a flag or standard of victory or triumph. ̃পি n. a written certifi cate or declaration of success or tri umph. ̃পরাজয় n. victory and defeat; success and failure. ̃দভশর n. a war drum. ̃মালয n. a wreath or laurel of victory. ̃র্ুক্ত a. victorious, trium phant; successful. ̃লক্ষ্মী same as ̃শ্রী । ̃লাভ n. attainment of victory. ̃দলখ same as ̃পি । জয়িঙ্খ n. a conch that is blown by a person to announce his or her victory. ̃শ্রী n. the presiding goddess of victory. ̃সাধয a. conquerable, vincible. ̃স্ত্ম্ভ n. a pillar or monument of victory. জয়িী [ jaẏatrī ] n the aril of the nutmeg, mace. জয়ন্তী [ jaẏantī ] n a flag, a standard; a name of Goddess Durga (েুগণা); a birthday cel ebration (রবীিজয়ন্তী); an anniversary, a jubilee; a kind of tree. দরৌপযজয়ন্তী n. the silver jubilee. সুবণণজয়ন্তী n. the golden jubilee. হীরকজয়ন্তী n. the dia mond jubilee. জয়পাল [ jaẏapāla ] n the croton. জয়া [ jaẏā ] n a name of Goddess Durga (েুগণা) or one of her female attendants. জয়ী [ jaẏī ] a victorious, triumphant, success ful. জতয়াত্সব [ jaẏōtsaba ] n victory celebration. জতয়ান্মত্ত [ jaẏōnmatta ] a flushed or beaming with vic tory, maddened by victory. জতয়ািাস [ jaẏōllāsa ] n rejoicings and celebrations af ter victory or signal success. জতয়াস্তু [ jaẏōstu ] v be victorious, let victory attend you. জরজর [ jarajara ] a very much oppressed or stricken with (েুঃতখ জরজর); worn out; saturated with ( ুত জরজর); beside oneself. জরেী [ jaratī ] a. fem decrepit; very old; very old and without any novelty (জরেী পতশথবী). masc. জরত্ ।

জরে [ jarada ] a yellow. জরদ্গব [ jaradgaba ] n a decrepit bull; (fig.) a decrepit man who can do no work; a stupid, good-for-nothing fellow. জরো [ jaradā ] n a preparation of tobacco to be taken or chewed with betel-leaves. ☐ a yellow. জরো-দপালাও n. a kind of sweet pilau coloured with saffron. জরা1 [ jarā1 ] n old age; decrepitude, infirmity; senility. ̃রশহে a. not subject to old age or decay, not subject to senile de cay; undecaying and immortal. জরা2 [ jarā2 ] v to be smeared with esp. for pres ervation (লবতণ জরা); to be pickled. see also জরাত া । জরাগ্রস্হহ [ jarāgrasha ] a seized with infirmities of old age, decrepit and infirm, wornout, se nile. জরাজীণণ [ jarājīrṇa ] a worn-out, dilapidated and de cayed through age. জরাত া [ jarānō ] v to smear with esp. for preserva tion (লবতণ আম জরাত া); to pickle. ☐ a. smeared with; pickled. জরায়ু [ jarāẏu ] n the uterus; the womb. ̃জ a. vi viparous. (cp. oviparous). জশর [ jari ] n thread of gold or silver. ̃োর a. woven or fringed or embroidered with thread of gold or silver. জশরপ [ jaripa ] n measurement of an area of land, land-survey. জশরপ করা v. to measure or survey land. জশরপ-আশম n. a land-sur veyor. ক ̃ ারী a. surveying (land). ☐ n. a land-surveyor. জশরমা া [ jarimānā ] n a money penalty, a fine, a mulct. জশরমা া করা v. to impose a fine, to fine, to mulct. জশরষ্ণু [ jariṣṇu ] a decaying. জরুর [ jarura ] adv surely, certainly; perforce; by all means. জরুরে n. necessity, need. জরুশর a. urgent; necessary; important. জরুশর োর an express or urgent telegram. জজণর, জজণশরে [ jarjara, jarjarita ] a very much oppressed or stricken with (েুঃতখ জজণর); worn out; deeply engrossed or involved in (ঋতণ জজণর).

জল [ jala ] n water; aqua: rain (জল হতচ্ছ); a stream ('দর্তেতে জতলর মে'); (fig.) a light repast, refreshment, snack, tiffin (জলখাবার). ☐ a. cooled, comforted, re freshed (প্রাণ জল হওয়া); liquefied (গতল জল); rendered watery, thinned (রক্ত জল); mixed or adulterated with water (জল েুধ); wasted (টাকা জল হওয়া); exhausted, ruined (দেহ বা রক্ত জল হওয়া); very easy (জল অঙ্ক). খর জল hard water. দচাতখর জল tears. ারতকতলর জল milk of coconut. বতশষ্টর জল rain-water. ভারী জল (phys.) heavy wa ter. শমত জল fresh water. মতেু জল soft water. জল করা v. to waste (টাকা জল করা); to ruin, to exhaust (দেহ বা রক্ত জল করা); to cool or comfort (প্রাণ জল করা). জল খাওয়া. v. to drink water; to take light repast, to take tiffin, (coll.) to refresh; to take or require water (ইশঞ্জ টা খুব জল খায়). জল েরা. v. to drip. জল দেওয়া v. to give water; to give a dy ing person water to drink; to offer drinking water to the manes; to water (গাতে জল দেওয়া). জল প়িা. v. to rain; to leak water (কলশসটা দথতক জল পত়ি); to stream with tears. জল মরা v. to dry up. জল দ ওয়া v. to take water; (of an en gine etc.) to water. জল সওয়া v. to fetch water from a river or pond on the eve of a festival. জল সরা v. to pass out wa ter; to use the water of a pond esp. for purposes other than drinking; (of a pregnant woman) pass fluid (esp. im mediately before childbirth). জল হওয়া v. to rain; to become liquid, to liquefy, to melt (গতল জল হওয়া); to cool or be comforted (প্রাণ জল হওয়া); to cool or calm down (রাগ জল হওয়া); to become cold (চা জল হওয়া). জতল দেওয়া. v. (fig.) to give to an undeserving person; (fig.) to waste. জতল প়িা v. (fig.) to arrive at a bad place; (fig.) to fall in a danger; (fig.) to fall to an undeserving person; (fig.) to be wasted. জতল দফলা same as জতল দেওয়া । জতল র্াওয়া v. to go to a river or pond; (fig.) to be wasted (টাকাটা জতল দগল). জতলর কল. a. water tap. কতলর জল tap-water. জতলর গাশ়ি a water-cart. জতলর োতম (fig.) at a throw away price. জতলর দস্রাে a stream of wa ter. ক ̃ ণা n. a little or small drop of water. ̃ক যা n. a water-nymph, a na iad, a mermaid. ক ̃ পাট n. a watergate, a sluicegate, a sluice. ̃কর n. a tax im posed on ponds, water reservoirs etc.; a water toll; a tax on fishery. ̃কতিাল n. noise (usu. loud) made by a running stream or wave; a noisy wave; a roar ing wave. ̃কষ্ট n. scarcity of water. ̃কাচা a. (of textile goods) washed in water only (that is, without using soap or other washing materials). ক ̃ াো n. rain-water and mud; slush. ̃কুক্কুট n. the water-fowl; the gull. ̃কুণ্ড n. a wa ter-font; a water-reservoir. ̃কূট n. (phys.) a water-trap. ̃শক্রয়া n. drink-of fering to the deceased, water libation, offering drinking water to the manes. ̃ক্রী়িা, ̃দকশল n. aquatic sports, watersports; bathing in rivers or ponds for amusement. ̃খাবার n. a light re past, refreshment, tiffin, snack. ̃গাহ n. waterbath. জলগ্রহণ া করা v. not to drink water; not to take even the slight est food, refuse to take any food. ̃গ্রাহী a. (bot.) hygroscopic. ̃চক্র n. (phys.) a water-mill. ̃চর a. living or growing in water, aquatic. ☐ n. an aquatic ani mal. চ ̃ ল a. belonging to a caste whose touch does not pollute water to be used by highcaste people. চ ̃ াষ শবেযা hydroponics, art of growing plants in water impregnated with nutrients. ̃শচশকত্সক n. a hydropathist. ̃শচশকত্সা n. hydropathy. ̃শচি n. manufacturer's design on some kinds of paper-seen when the paper is held against light, watermark. ̃চুশ়ি

n. a watermark in the shape of a thin streak. ̃দচৌশক n. a low and small wooden stool. ̃েি coll. corrup. of ̃সি, । ̃েশব n. a transfer pic ture. ̃োপ n. a watermark. ̃জ a. born in or of water, ponds, rivers, seas etc.; aquatic. ☐ n. the water-lily, the lotus. ̃জন্তু n. an aquatic animal. ̃জীয়ন্ত, ̃শজয়ন্ত, (coll.) ̃জযন্ত a. perfectly alive (just like a fish in water); (fig.) quite obvious, downright (জলজযান্ত শমথযা). ̃ে়ি n. rain and storm. ̃টুশঙ n. a raised hut built in the midst of a pond, marsh, river etc. ̃দোাঁ়িা n. a species of non-venomous watersnake. ে ̃ রঙ্গ n. a wave; a ripple; a kind of musical in strument consisting of seven bowls which are filled with water and are struck with one or more sticks in order to produce musical sounds. ̃েসুয n. a pirate; a buccaneer. ̃েসুযো n. piracy. ̃ো করা v. to act as a pirate; to bucca neer. ̃দেবো n. a watergod; Neptune; Varuna (বরুণ). ̃দোষ n. morbid collec tion of water in the abdomen, dropsy. ̃দদ্রাণী n. a water-cask, a water-barrel; a water-bucket; a trough. ̃ধর a. con taining water; full of water. ☐ n. the cloud; the sea. ধ ̃ ারা n. a stream of wa ter. ̃ কুল n. the otter. ̃ ালী n. a wa ter-passage; an aqueduct; a drain. ̃শ কাি n. draining out water, drainage. ̃শ কাতির পথ a drain, an outlet for wa ter. শ̃ শধ n. an ocean; a sea. ̃শ তরাধক a. waterproof. ̃শ গণম n. passage of wa ter, drainage. ̃শ গণমপথ n. an outlet for water; a drain. ̃শ গণম প্রণালী n. drain age system; an outlet for water, a con duit; a drain. ̃পটি n. a strip of cloth soaked in water and placed on a wounded limb or on the forehead. ̃প়িা n. water into which curative or supernatural power is believed to have been infused by means of mysterious words uttered by a sorcerer or magi cian. ̃পথ n. a waterway; an outlet for water. ̃পতথ adv. by water. ̃পরাগী a. hydrophilous. ̃পশর n. a water-nymph; a water fairy, mermaid. ̃পাি n. a wa ter-vessel, a water-pot; a drinking cup or glass. ̃পা n. a light repast, snacks; act of drinking water. জলপা করা v. to take a light repast; to drink water. ̃পাশ n. a scholarship, a studentship, stu dent's stipend; pocket-money (আশুতোষ োাঁর বাবার কাে দথতক শ েয এক টাকা কতর জলপাশ দপতে ). ̃শপপাসা n. thirst. ̃শপশপ n. a small species of wading bird, the jacana, Metopidius indicus. শ̃ পাঁশ়ি n. a low wooden pedestal on which pitchers are placed. ̃পুশলি a. water police; marine police. ̃পতষ্ঠ n. water level, surface of water. ̃প্রণালী n. an outlet for water; a drain; a water course; a strait. ̃প্রপাে n. a waterfall, a cataract, a cascade, a fall. ̃প্লাব n. a flood; a deluge. ̃প্লাশবে a. overflooded; flooded with water. ̃বত্ a. (fig.) clear as water, perspicuous, very easy to un derstand. ̃বসন্ত n. chicken-pox. ̃বাোস, ̃বায়ু n. climate. ̃বাহক n. a water-carrier. ব ̃ াশহে a. (of goods or diseases) water-borne. ̃শবেু টি n. nettle drenched in water (which, when rubbed on any part of the body, causes a ter rible irritation). শ̃ বজ্ঞা n. hydrostatics. ̃শবেুযত্ n. hydro-electricity, hydro-elec tric power. ̃শবেু n. a drop of water. ̃শবে n. a bubble. ̃শবভাশজকা n. water shed. ̃শবর্ুক্ত করা v. to dehydrate. শ̃ বতয়াজ n. dehydration. ̃শবষুব n. the autumnal equinox. ̃শবতশ্লষণ n. hydrolyzation. জলশবতশ্লষণ করা v. to hydrolize. ̃শবহার same as ̃ক্রী়িা । ̃দবামা n. a depth charge, a bomb used against a submarine for explosion un der water. জল ভাঙা v. to proceed or walk through water with difficulty. ̃ভ্রশম n. a whirlpool. ̃মি a. immersed or

sunk in water; drowned; flooded or submerged. জলমি হওয়া v. to sink; to drown; to be submerged. ̃ময় a. full of water; watery; flooded with water; full of ponds, rivers etc. (জলময় দেি). ̃মাজণার n. the otter. ম ̃ ুক n. the cloud. ̃র্ন্ত্র n. a machine or pulley for hauling up water; a water-clock, a clepsydra; a spraying instrument, a spray. ̃র্ািা n. a sea voyage. ̃র্ািী n. a voyager. ☐ a. voyaging. ̃র্া n. a ship or a boat, a vessel. ̃র্ুি n. a fight on water, a naval fight; a naval war; naval warfare. ̃দর্ািা n. a naval soldier, a navyman. দ̃ র্াগ n. tiffin or a light repast. জলতর্াগ করা v. to take tiffin or a light repast. ̃রং n. water colour. র ̃ াশি n. a mass of water. ̃দরখা n. a water-line. ̃দরাধী a. water proof; watertight. ̃িশক্ত n. hydro-elec tricity, power obtained from flowing or falling water capable of generating electric current etc., waterpower. ̃িূ য a. waterless; dry. ̃দিৌচ n. act of washing the posteriors (and also other parts of the body) with water after purging. ̃সি n. a place for charitable distribution of drinking water to the public. ̃সম a. level with water. স ̃ মেল n. water-level. ̃শসক্ত a. soaked in or drenched with water, wet; moist. ̃শসঞ্চ , ̃দসচ n. act of sprinkling wa ter; act of watering (trees etc.) জলশসঞ্চ করা, জলতসচ করা v. to sprinkle water (upon); to water. ̃দসক n. act of sprin kling water; act of sprinkling; act of fo menting with a piece of cloth dipped in hot water. ̃স্ত্ম্ভ n. a waterspout. ̃স্ফীশে n. spate. ̃দস্রাে n. a stream of water. ̃হস্ত্ী n. the hippopotamus. ̃হাওয়া n. climate. জলে1 [ jalada1 ] a that which gives water. ☐ n. the cloud. ̃কাল n. the rainy season. ̃ক্ষয় n. autumn. ̃গম্ভীর a. as grave or deep as the rumbling of the cloud. জলোগম n. the break of monsoon; the rainy season, the rains. জলে2 [ jalada2 ] a quick, rapid (জলে লতয় বাজাত া) ☐ adv. quickly, rapidly. জলশে [ jaladi ] adv quickly; rapidly. জলশধ [ jaladhi ] n the sea; the ocean. জলপাই [ jalapāi ] n the olive. জলপাই রং n. olive colour. জলপাই রংতয়র a. olive-green, olivaceous. জলপাইতয়র দেল olive-oil. জলসা [ jalasā ] n a majlis or assembly for musical demonstration, a musical soiree. জলা [ jalā ] n a marsh, a bog. ☐ a. marshy. ̃জশম n. wetlands, a marshy or swampy land, a swamp. জলাচরণীয় [ jalācaraṇīẏa ] a pertaining to a caste whose touch does not pollute water or render it unfit for use by people of higher castes.

জলাঞ্জশল [ jalāñjali ] n act of taking water in cupped palms of hands and offering it to the deceased when the cremation is over; (fig.) act of giving up, abandonment (দলখাপ়িায় জলাঞ্জশল); (fig.) waste (টাকা জলাঞ্জশল). জলাঞ্জশল দেওয়া v. to take water in cupped palms of hands and offer it to the deceased at the end of crema tion; (fig) to give up, to abandon; (fig.) to waste. জলােঙ্ক [ jalātaṅka ] n hydrophobia; rabies. জলােযয় [ jalātyaẏa ] n the end of the monsoon; au tumn. জলাধার [ jalādhāra ] n a receptacle of water, a water vessel, a reservoir of water. জলাশধপ, জলাশধপশে [ jalādhipa, jalādhipati ] n a sea; an ocean; Varuna (বরুণ) the presiding deity of water. জলাবেণ [ jalābarta ] n a whirlpool, an eddy. জলাভাব [ jalābhāba ] n scarcity of water. জলাভূ শম [ jalābhūmi ] n a marsh, a swamp, a bog. জলাতভেয [ jalābhēdya ] a waterproof. জলািয় [ jalāśaẏa ] n a water-reservoir; a pond, a tank, a pool, a lake, a river etc. জলীয় [ jalīẏa ] a of water, aqueous. জলীয় বাস্প aqueous vapour, water vapour. জলুস [ jalusa ] n lustre; brightness; splendour; glamour. জতলা [ jalō ] a adulterated or mixed with water (জতলা েুধ); wet (জতলা বাোস); full of water (জতলা মা ); marshy (জতলা জায়গা); watery, thin (জতলা রং). জতলাবাস [ jalōcchbāsa ] n spate; high tide, high water; a bore; a tidal wave. জতলাদ্ভব [ jalōdbhaba ] a aquatic. জতলৌকা [ jalaukā ] n the leech. জতলৌষশধ [ jalauṣadhi ] n medicinal water-plants or wa ter-cresses. জি [ jalpa ] n (log.) establishment of one's own opinion by refuting another's; discus sion (usu. of no importance); garrulity; prating. ̃ক a. garrulous. ̃ , ̃ া n. utterance;

discussion; talk; speculation; a proposal. জশিে proposed.

a. uttered; discussed; speculated;

জিাে [ jallāda ] n an executioner, a hangman, a fierce and ugly man; (fig.) an ex tremely merciless or heartless person. জহর1 [ jahara1 ] n poison. জহর2 [ jahara2 ] n a precious stone, a gem, a jewel. জহরে [ jaharata ] n jewels collectively, jewellery. জহরব্রে [ jaharabrata ] n a rite practised by Rajput women of old by burning themselves alive on funeral pyres to escape shame and insult. জহশর, জহশর [ jahari, jahuri ] n a jeweller; a lapidary. জহশর জহর দচত shepherd knows his ewe.

(fig.) a

জা1 [ jā1 ] n. fem a wife of one's husband's brother, a woman's sister-in-law. জা2 [ jā2 ] sfx son (দবাজসা) = a son of Mr Bose, a son of a Bose family). জাউ [ jāu ] n gruel; porridge. জং [ ja ] n the thigh. জাাঁক [ jān̐ka ] n vaunt, brag, boast; parade; pomp, éclat. জাাঁক করা v. to vaunt, to brag, to boast. জাাঁক দেখাত া v. to show off, to display ostentatiously; to parade one's importance. ̃জমক n. pomp and gran deur; great éclat. জাাঁকজমক করা v. to os tentatiously parade pomp and gran deur; to arrange with a display of pomp and grandeur. জাাঁক়ি [ jān̐kaḍ় ] n purchase on condition that if not approved, the article will be returned. জাাঁকা [ jān̐kā ] v to be filled with splendour; to sit or settle firmly upon (দজাঁ তক বসা); to be flourishing; to hold or seize fast. জাাঁকাত া [ jān̐kānō ] v to fill with splendour. ☐ a. redolent of splendour, flourishing. জাাঁকাতলা [ jān̐kālō ] a pompous; showy, ostenta tious; splendid. জাাঁো1 [ jān̐tā1 ] n mill-stone, grindstone; bellows.

জাাঁো2 [ jān̐tā2 ] v to press down firmly; to mas sage ('চরণ জাাঁশেতে'). জাাঁোত া [ jān̐tānō ] v to load. ☐ a. loaded. জাাঁশে [ jān̐ti ] n a nut-cracker. ক ̃ ল n. a mecha nism to catch rats, a toothed or serrated rat-trap. জাাঁশেকতল প়িা (fig.) to be in a difficult situation or tight corner. জাাঁেতরল [ jān̐darēla ] a ostentatious, pompous; grand; overbearing; very strong or powerful; gigantic; great. জাগ [ jāga ] n artificial warmth produced by heaping straw or tree-leaves etc. upon something (in order to ripen or soften or decompose it); to ret (পাট জাগ দেওয়া). জাগ শেতয় পাকাত া. to ripen artifi cially or prematurely. জাগ-গা

[ jāga-gāna ] n a kind of folk-song sung at night in some parts of Bengal.

জাগশেক [ jāgatika ] a worldly, earthly, of this world. জাগন্ত [ jāganta ] a awake; wakeful. জাগর [ jāgara ] n awakening; awakened state; wakeful or sleepless state ('রজ ী জাগরক্লান্ত'); (dial.) a kind of awakening song. ̃স্বপ্ন n. a day-dream; a reverie. জাগরণ [ jāgaraṇa ] n act of waking; sleeplessness; wakefulness; (fig.) coming back to ac tivity or consciousness, awakening, rise (জাশের জাগরণ). জাগর ী. n. an awak ening song; the period of waking. ☐ a. relating to waking. জাগশরে [ jāgarita ] a awakened, risen from sleep; sleepless, wakeful; (fig.) come back to one's senses or consciousness. জাগশরে করা v. to rouse from sleep, to awake or awaken; (fig.) to bring one to one's senses. জাগশরে হওয়া v. to rise from sleep, to wake; (fig.) to come back to one's senses, to regain one's conscious ness. জাগরী [ jāgarī ] a one who keeps awake; wakeful; sleepless. জাগরূক [ jāgarūka ] a awake; wakeful; watchful; careful; still unforgotten or existent (হৃেতয় জাগরূক). জাগা [ jāgā ] v to rise from sleep, to wake (দভাতর জাগা); to rise (ঘুম দভতঙ জাগা); to be without sleep (সারারাে দজতগতে); to be inspired ('জাশগয়া উত তে প্রাণ'); to occur to, to

strike (মত জাগা). ☐ a. awake. জাগাত া v. to rouse from sleep, to awake; to rouse; to keep awake; to in spire; to cause to wake; to remind. জাগুয়ার [ jāguẏāra ] n the jaguar. জাগ্রত্, জাগ্রে [ jāgrat, jāgrata ] a awake; wakeful; watch ful; conscious. জাঙ্গাল, জাঙাল [ jāṅgāla, jāṅāla ] n a dam, a weir; an em bankment, a dyke; a bridge; a ridge; an elevated road; a highway; fallow land; verdigris; unending line (শপাঁপত়ির জাঙাল). জাশঙ্গ [ jāṅgi ] a unripe, green (জাশঙ্গ হরীেকী). জাশঙ্গয়া, জাশঙয়া [ jāṅgiẏā, jāṅiẏā ] n drawers, shorts. জাশজম [ jājima ] n a cloth-sheet (esp. a richly decorated one) to cover a bed or a seat; (loos.) a mattress. জার্জ্লযমা

[ jājbalyamāna ] a refulgent, shining; very bright or vivid; flaming; glaring.

জাট, জা race.

[ jāṭa, jāṭha ] n a race inhabiting Rajputana, Haryana etc.; a member of this

জা র [ jāṭhara ] a relating to the belly or womb; abdominal. জা া1 [ jāṭhā1 ] n an iron cudgel used as a weapon in war in ancient times. জা া2 [ jāṭhā2 ] n a moving assembly of men; a procession. জা়ি [ jāḍ় ] n a spell of cold weather, cold; chill; winter. জার্য [ jāḍya ] n inactiveness, sloth, idleness; in ertia, stupor; imbecility, fatuity; igno rance; frigidity. জাোঙ্কুর [ jātāṅkura ] a germinated, sprouted. জাোন্ধ [ jātāndha ] a born blind. জাোতিৌচ [ jātāśauca ] n (personal) impurity or unholy state caused by child-birth. জাশে1 [ jāti1 ] n birth, origin (জাশেতে শহেু); kind, sort, class ( া া জাশের ফু ল); breed or pedigree ( া া জাশের কুকুর); a race, a tribe ( া া জাশের মা ুষ); a ge nus or species

(মা বজাশে, সপণজাশে, স্ত্রীজাশে); caste (কায়স্হহজাশে); a nation (শহেুজাশে, ইংতরজজাশে); a community; lineage (দশ্রষ্ঠ জাশের ব্রাহ্মণ). জাশে দখায়াত া. v. to lose one's claim to remain in the fold of one's caste, to be outcasted. জাশে দেওয়া v. to forgo one's claim to re main in the fold of one's caste. জাশে মারা same as জাশে খাওয়া । জাশে র্াওয়া, জাশে হারাত া same as জাশে দখায়াত া । জাশেতে ও া v. to be reclaimed into the fold of one's caste; to have one's status uplifted. জাশেতে দোলা v. to reclaim into the fold of one's caste; to uplift the sta tus of. ̃কমণ n. a hereditary trade or oc cupation. ̃গে a. pertaining to the race, nation, caste, class, community etc.; racial, national, generic; phyloge netic. ̃ চুযে a. expelled from one's caste, outcasted. ̃জশ n. phylogenesis, phylogeny. ̃েত্ত্ব n. ethnology. ̃েত্ত্বীয় a. ethnological. ̃োশত্ত্বক a. ethnologi cal. ☐ n. an ethnologist. একজাশেেত্ত্ব n. the one-nation theory. ̃ধমণ n. duties and practices pertaining to one's caste or race, racial duties and practices; ra cial character. ̃ধমণশ শবণতিতষ adv. with out distinction of caste and creed. ̃ াি n. expulsion from one's caste. ̃ ািা a. causing one to be outcasted; extremely disgraceful. ̃বণণ-শ শবণতিতষ adv. without distinction of caste and colour. ̃বাচক a. generic; (gr.) denoting the class. ̃শবচার n. act of distinguishing the castes, castedistinction; distinction of class. ̃শবতদ্বষ n. race-hatred. ̃শবেযা n. ethnology. ̃শবেযাগে a. ethnological. ̃শবেযাশবত্ n. an ethnologist. ̃তবর n. ra cial enmity; vendetta, bloodfeud. ব ̃ যবসায় same as ̃কমণ । ̃দভে n. caste distinction. ̃দভেপ্রথা n. caste-system. ̃ভ্রংি n. loss of one's claim to remain in the fold of one's caste. ̃ভ্রষ্ট same as ̃চুযে । ̃রূপ n. national or racial type. ̃লক্ষণ n. distinctive mark of a caste or race, typical mark. ̃সংঘ n. (the) League of Nations. ̃স্বভাব n. the racial character. ̃স্মর a. one who remembers the incidents of one's former lives. ̃হী a. outcasted; casteless; declassed. সশম্মশলে জাশেপুঞ্জ, রাষ্ট্রসংঘ the United Na tions Organization. জাশে2, জােী [ jāti2, jātī ] n a variety of white flower. জাশেপি, জাশেপিী, জােীপি, জােীপিী [ jātipatra, jātipatrī, jātīpatra, jātīpatrī ] n the aril of the nutmeg, mace. জাশেফল [ jātiphala ] n the nutmeg. জােীয় [ jātīẏa ] a of a nation, tribe, community, class, species, type or variety; national, racial, typical. fem. জােীয়া । ̃ো n. na tionalism. ̃োবােী a. & n. nationalist. জােীয় গবণ national pride. জােীয় চশরি national or racial character. জােীয় মহাসভা National Congress. া াজােীয় of different kinds or varieties. জাতেশষ্ট [ jātēṣṭi ] n rites to be performed at birth. জােয [ jātya ] a well-born, nobly-born; of a high lineage; legitimate; noble; best.

জােযংি [ jātyaṃśa ] n lineage, descent, family. জােযন্ধ [ jātyandha ] a born blind. জােযশভমা [ jātyabhimāna ] n pride in one's lineage or family; race-consciousness. জােযশভমা ী a. proud of one's lineage or family; race-conscious. fem. জােযশভমাশ ী । জােযথণ [ jātyartha ] n connotation. -জাো [ -jādā ] sfx son (িাহজাো = the son of a king). fem. -জাশে daughter. জােু1 [ jādu1 ] n (chiefly used in addressing a baby affectionately) darling, dearie. জােু2 [ jādu2 ] n magic, jugglery; sorcery, witch craft, enchantment; engrossing charm (রূতপর জােু). জােু করা v. to enchant, to bewitch; to charm. ̃কর, (rare) ̃গর a. a magician, a juggler; a sorcerer, a wizard; an enchanter, a charmer. fem. ̃করী, (rare) গ ̃ রী a female magician or juggler; a sorceress, a witch; an en chantress. ̃ঘর n. a museum (of curi osities). ̃বল n. magical power-good or bad, force of charm or enchantment. ̃শবেযা n. magic, jugglery; black art, sorcery, witchcraft; enchantment. জা 1 [ jāna1 ] n a soothsayer, a diviner; an all knowing person; a person possessing occult power to know things; (erron.) a wizard or a witch. জা 2 [ jāna2 ] n life. জা পে [ jānapada ] a of a human settlement; pro duced in or dwelling in a village or country, rural, rustic. জা া [ jānā ] v to know, to come to know, to learn; to be cognizant of; to have knowledge (of or in); to feel, to perceive, to realize (জা শে কষ্ট হতব); to be acquainted with (োতক জাশ ). ☐ a. known (জা া কথা); learnt. ̃জাশ a. made public, circulated. ☐ n. circulation, publicity. জা া দেওয়া v. to announce or proclaim or notify be forehand; to announce oneself. ̃দ া v. to acquaint with; to inform; to make known. জা া া [ jānānā ] n a woman, a female; a woman living in a zenana; a wife; apartments in which women are secluded, a zenana, a gynaeceum. জা ালা [ jānālā ] n a window. জা াতিা া [ jānāśōnā ] n acquaintance; familiarity. ☐ a. acquainted.

জাশ ে [ jānita ] a known, familiar. জা ু [ jānu ] n the knee. জা ু-কাপাশলক n. the knee-cap, the patella. ̃িাণ n. protec tive covering for the knee, knee-cap. সশন্ধ n. knee-joint. জা ুয়াশর [ jānuẏāri ] n January. জাত ায়ার [ jānōẏāra ] n a beast, an animal; a brute. জান্তব [ jāntaba ] a of or like a beast or animal; beastly. জান্তব চশবণ animal fat. জান্তব শচত্কার (lit.) the cry of an animal; (fig.) a horrid, fierce or alarming cry. জান্নাে [ jānnāta ] n the heavenly garden. জাপক [ jāpaka ] a. & n one who says one's prayers or tells one's beads silently; one who recollects silently. জাপটাজাপটি [ jāpaṭājāpaṭi ] n mutual hugging or embrac ing or clasping. জাপটাজাপটি করা v. to try to hug or embrace or clasp one an other; to be locked in embrace. জাপটাত া [ jāpaṭānō ] v to hug, to embrace; to clasp. জাপাশ জাফরা

[ jāpāni ] a Japanese. ☐ n. a native of Ja pan; the language of Japan, Japanese. [ jāpharāna ] n saffron. জাফরাশ

n. saffron yel low. ☐ a. saffron yellow.

জাফশর [ jāphari ] n lattice, trellis. ̃-কাটা a. lat ticed, trellised. জাব, জাব া [ jāba, jābanā ] n a mixture of chopped straw, oil-cake, water etc. given to cattle as their food, fodder. জাব াভান্ড, জাবপাি n. a manger. শভতজ জাব thoroughly wet or drenched or soaked (like জাব). জাব়িা [ jābaḍ়ā ] a wet or drenched like জাব; thor oughly wet or drenched; disorderly, messy; thick and ugly; smudgy. জাব়িাত া v. to wet or drench thor oughly; to make a mess of; (dial.) to hug, to clasp. ☐ a. thoroughly wet or drenched; messy; clasped. জাবর [ jābara ] n cud. জাবর কাটা v. to chew the cud, to ruminate; (fig.) to meditate on or discuss the same thing over and over again.

জাতবো, জাবো [ jābēdā, jābadā ] n daily accounts; a book of daily accounts, a journal. জাবো খাো n. a (usu. thick and big) book of daily ac counts. জাম [ jāma ] n the rose-apple, the jambu. জাম়িা [ jāmaḍ়ā ] n a corn or callosity. জামেতিয়, জামেিয [ jāmadagnēẏa, jāmadagnya ] n the son of Jamadagni (জমেশি) the sage. জামোশ [ jāmadāni ] n a variety of muslim woven in design of flowers, a jamdani. ☐ a. wo ven in design of flowers (জামোশ কাপ়ি). জামবাটি [ jāmabāṭi ] n a large bowl or cup without handle made of bell metal, a big bowl. জামরুল [ jāmarula ] n a variety of greenish white juicy fruit, the star-apple (?). জামা [ jāmā ] n any garment for the upper body such as a coat, a shirt, a blouse, a jacket, a vest etc. জামাই, জামাো [ jāmāi, jāmātā ] n a son-in-law. জামাইষষ্ঠী n. the sixth day of the waxing moon in the month of Jaistha (তজযষ্ঠ) when a son-in-law is received and blessed by his parents-in-law, the son-in-law's day; this rite. জাশম [ jāmina ] n one who becomes or stands a security or surety for another or the thing given as security, a bail. জাশম দেওয়া v. to grant bail. ̃োর n. a bails man; a surety. ̃ ামা n. a bail-bond. জাশমত র দর্াগয bailable. জাশমত র অতর্াগয non-bailable. জাশময়ার [ jāmiẏāra ] n a richly embroidered shawl. জাশমর [ jāmira ] n the citron, the lime. জায় [ jāẏa ] n a detailed statement of accounts; an estimate; a list, a catalogue, an in ventory; exchange (সুতের জাতয় শভতটমাটি দ ওয়া, টাকার জাতয় খাটা). জায়গা [ jāẏagā ] n a place (এ জায়গায় থাকা); land (জায়গা দক া); a site (বাশ়ি করার জায়গা); room, accommodation (এখাত োর জায়গা দ ই); abode, haunt (সাতপর জায়গা); a place of frequent occurrence (এটা বতশষ্টর জায়গা); a suitable place (এটা গাত র জায়গা); a fixed place or seat (এটা োর জায়গা); a receptacle, a container (শঘতয়র জায়গা);

circumstance, situation (এ জায়গায় েকণ বতথা); stead, position, post, place, exchange (রাতমর জায়গায় িযাম). জায়শগর [ jāẏagira ] n a piece of land assigned by the State to a person with power to admin ister, a jagir (cp. a feoff). জায়শগর দেওয়া v. to assign a jagir. ̃োর n. a holder of a jagir, a jagirdar (cp. a feoffee). জায়োে [ jāẏadāda ] n landed property or the right to it by virtue of occupation. জায়ফল [ jāẏaphala ] n the nutmeg. জায়মা

[ jāẏamāna ] a nascent.

জায়া [ jāẏā ] n a wife. জায়াজীব, জায়াজীবী n. a man who lives on the income of his wife; the husband of a professional actress or dancing-girl. জায়াপশে, [ jāẏāpati, ] n see েম্পশে । জার [ jāra ] n a secret and unlawful lover of a woman esp. of a married woman, a paramour. জারক [ jāraka ] a digestive, promoting or aiding digestion; corrosive; used in pickling. জারক-দলবু n. a pickled lemon meant for aiding digestion. জারক-শিখা [ jāraka-śikhā ] n oxidizing flame. জারজ [ jāraja ] a misbegotten, bastard, illegiti mate. ☐ n. a bastard. জারণ [ jāraṇa ] n digestion; corrosion; act of pick ling. জারব [ jāraba ] v (poet & obs.) wears out or with ers, will wear out or wither. জারা [ jārā ] v to corrode, to cause to wear out; to digest; to pickle. ☐ n. corrosion; di gestion; a thing pickled; a thing cor roded. ̃দ া v. to cause to corrode or wear out or digest or pickle. ☐ a. cor roded, worn-out, digested; pickled. জাশর1, জাশরগা [ jāri1, jārigāna ] n a kind of folk-song of Bengal (composed in memory of the martyrs at Karbala and sung usually in East Bengal, now Bangladesh, on the occasion of Mohurrum). জাশর2 [ jāri2 ] a instituted, introduced, enforced, passed (শ য়ম বা আই জাশর); served (সম জাশর). ☐ n. institution, introduc tion, enforcement, enactment; act of serving,

service. জাশর করা v. to insti tute, to introduce, to enforce, to enact, to pass; to serve. দ̃ জাশর, ̃জশু র n. tac tics and pressure (জাশরজুশর খাটাত া). জাশরে [ jārita ] a corroded; worn-out; digested; pickled; (of metals etc.) reduced (জাশরে স্বণণ). জারুল [ jārula ] n a kind of tree yielding an inferior variety of timber (used in making fur niture etc.), Lagerstroemia flosreginae. জাল1 [ jāla1 ] n a net (মাে-ধরা জাল); web (মাক়িসার জাল); a mesh, a snare, a trap; a network (রশশ্মজাল); a lace with net work; a thin and fine covering with net work (মুখোকা জাল); (fig.) allurement, illusion, enchantment, charm (দসৌেতর্ণর জাল); a collection or mass (জটাজাল). জাল পাো; v. to lay or set a trap. জাল দফলা v. to cast a net. জাল বাওয়া v. to practise casting a net. দখপলা-জাল n. a cast net. োাঁশক জাল n. a scoop-net, a dipping net. টা া-জাল n. a draw-net. জাল2 [ jāla2 ] a counterfeit, forged, fake (জাল টাকা, জাল েশলল); disguised, dissem bling, dissimulating, false (জাল সন্নযাসী). জাল করা v. to forge, to counterfeit, to fake (েশলল বা টাকা জাল করা); to dis simulate; to impersonate falsely. জালক [ jālaka ] n a flower-bud; a net; a very young and tender gourd or any other similar fruit; a capillaire. জালশে [ jālati ] n a small net; netting (দলাহার জালশে); a long staff with a net fixed to one of its ends used in plucking fruits. জালজীবী [ jālajībī ] n a fisherman. জালপাে [ jālapāda ] a web-footed. জালবি [ jālabaddha ] a ensnared. জালবাশজ [ jālabāji ] n forgery. জালা2 [ jālā2 ] n a large fat-bellied earthen jar, an earthen barrel. জালাকার [ jālākāra ] a netted; reticulate. জালাে , র্জ্ালাে [ jālātana, jbālātana ] n irritation, vexation; annoyance; pestering; harassment; a pest. ☐ a. irritated, vexed, pestered; harassed. জালাে করা v. to irritate, to vex, to annoy, to pester; to harass.

জালােু ত

[ jālātunē ] a (coll.) irritating, annoying, vexatious, pestering; harassing.

জাশল1 [ jāli1 ] n a very young and tender gourd or any other similar fruit. ☐ a. very young and tender. জাশল2 [ jāli2 ] n a small net; anything reticular; lattice, trellis. ☐ a. woven like a net, reticular (জাশল দগশঞ্জ). জাশলক [ jālika ] a deceiving, deceitful. ☐ n. a fisherman; a hunter, a fowler; a spider; a cheat. জাশলতবাট [ jālibōṭa ] n a jolly-boat. জাশলম [ jālima ] a oppressing, oppressive. জাশলয়া [ jāliẏā ] n a fisherman; (rare) a hunter, a fowler. জাশলয়াে [ jāliẏāta ] n a forger, a faker, a counter feiter. জাশলয়াশে n. forgery. জালয়াশে করা v. to forge; to practise forgery. জাল্ম [ jālma ] n a vulgar or base or vile person, a rascal. ☐ a. ignorant; illiterate; vulgar; base; vile, wicked. জাসু [ jāsu ] a knavish; (dero.) veteran or lead ing. ☐ n. a knave; (dero.) a veteran or leading person; a ring-leader. জাশস্ত্ [ jāsti ] n excess; abundance, plenty. ☐ a. excessive. জাহাাঁপ া [ jāhām̐panā ] n the refuge or shelter of the world; used whilst addressing a prince (cp. Your Majesty). জাহাাঁবাজ [ jāhām̐bāja ] a (dero.) very shrewd or vastly experienced; uncontrollable; dominat ing; terrible. জাহাজ [ jāhāja ] n a ship, a vessel; a steamer. উত়িাজাহাজ an airship, an aeroplane. কতলর জাহাজ a steamship, a steamer. র্ু তবাজাহাজ a submarine. শবেযার জাহাজ a prodigy of learning, a vastly learned or omniscient person. র্ুিজাহাজ n. a war ship, a battleship, a man-of-war. সওোগশর জাহাজ, বাশ জয জাহাজ n. a merchantman, a merchant ship, a trad ing ship. এক-জাহাজ মাল a. shipload of goods or cargo. জাহাজ চালাত া v. to steer or pilot a ship. জাহাজ ভাসাত া v. to launch a ship; to set sail; to sail. জাহাতজ ও া বা চ়িা v. to board a ship, to em bark. জাহাজ দথতক ামা v. to disembark. ̃ঘাটা n. a dock, a wharf, a

pier, a jetty. ̃র্ুশব n. shipwreck. জাহাশজ a. relating to ships; ship-borne; working on board a ship; marine, naval. জাহাশজ মাল cargo; imported goods. জাহা

[ jāhāna ] n the world (মুসশলম জাহা ).

জাহান্নম, জাহান্নাম [ jāhānnama, jāhānnāma ] n (Mus.) hell, Inferno. জাহান্নাতম দেওয়া v. (lit.) to condemn to hell; (fig.) to deprave or ruin beyond repair. জাহান্নতম র্াওয়া v. (lit.) to be damned or condemned to hell; (fig.) to be depraved or ruined beyond repair or redemption, to go to the dogs. জাহান্নশম a. deserving to be condemned to hell; hellish. জাশহর [ jāhira ] a ostentatiously made public; as serted; displayed ostentatiously. জাশহর করা v. to make public or announce os tentatiously; to assert; to display osten tatiously. জািবী [ jāhnabī ] n the daughter of Jahnoo (জিু ) the Puranic sage: an appellation of the Ganges. শজ [ ji ] n (masc. & fem.) a title of courtesy affixed at the end of a person's name (দ োশজ, মাোশজ, গুরুশজ); Sir, or Madam (হাাঁ শজ). শজউ [ jiu ] v (in blessing etc.) may you be alive, may you live long. শজওল [ jiōla ] a (of fish) that which, if kept in a vessel full of water, can be kept alive for a long time; (of trees etc.) long-lived. ☐ n. such a fish or tree. ̃গাে n. a kind of tree that lives long, Odina wadier. ̃মাে n. the anabas, the barbed fish, the catfish etc. শজশগর [ jigira ] n emphasis; a refrain; loud outcry or clamour, a slogan; a public an nouncement; a shout of triumph. শজগীষা [ jigīṣā ] n desire for victory or conquest. শজগীষু a. desirous of victory or conquest. শজঘাংসা [ jighāṃsā ] n desire to murder. ̃বতশত্ত n. mur derous instinct, blood-thirstiness, pro pensity to murder. শজঘাংসু a. desirous of murdering, murderous. শজশজয়া [ jijiẏā ] n a tax imposed by Muslim rulers on non-Muslim pilgrims or non-Mus lim subjects. শজজীশবষা [ jijībiṣā ] n desire to remain alive. শজজীশবষু a. desirous of remaining alive. শজজ্ঞাসক [ jijñāsaka ] a one who asks or questions or inquires.

শজজ্ঞাস [ jijñāsana ] n act of questioning, interroga tion; inquiry. শজজ্ঞাস ীয় same as শজজ্ঞাসয । শজজ্ঞাসা [ jijñāsā ] n a question, an interrogation; inquiry. শজজ্ঞাসা করা v. to ask, to ques tion, to interrogate; to inquire. শজজ্ঞাসার শচি (gr.) the note of interrogation, the question-mark (?). ব ̃ াে n. interroga tion; a talk or discussion. শজজ্ঞাসাবাে করা v. same as শজজ্ঞাসা করা । শজজ্ঞাশসে [ jijñāsita ] a one who or that which has been asked or questioned, interrogated; inquired of or about. শজজ্ঞাসু [ jijñāsu ] a one who asks, questioning; in quiring; inquisitive, curious. শজজ্ঞাসয [ jijñāsya ] a that which is to be asked or questioned or inquired about. আমার শজজ্ঞাসয দর্ I want to know that; my question is. শজশঞ্জর [ ji়ñjira ] n chain, shackles, fetters; (rare) imprisonment or deportation. শজে [ jita ] a (pronun: শজতো) conquered(শজে রাজ); vanquished, defeated (শজেিত্রু); subdued, brought under control (শজে-দক্রাধ ). ☐ n. (pron. শজত্) victory (হারশজে). শজো [ jitā ] v to win; to be victorious; to conquer. ☐ a. that which has been won; conquered. শজোত া,, (coll.) দজোত া v. to cause to win or conquer; to declare victorious, to declare one a winner. শজতেশিয় [ jitēndriẏa ] a (lit.) one who has subdued or mastered passions; continent. ̃ো n. subjugation or restraining of one's pas sions; continence, self-control, self-re straint. শজত্ [ jit ] sfx conquering (শবশ্বশজত্ = a con queror of the world, world-conquer ing). শজে, দজে [ jida, jēda ] n insistence; importunity; te nacity, pertinacity, doggedness. শজে ধরা v. to insist (on). দজোতজশে n. con tinual or mutual insistence. দজশে a. in sistent, importunate; tenacious, perti nacious, obstinate, dogged; insisting, given to pertinacity or doggedness. শজ 1 [ jina1 ] a victorious. ☐ n. Buddha; a Bud dhist or Jaina friar; Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). শজ 2 [ jina2 ] n a demon, a giant. শজ 3 [ jina3 ] n a saddle, a harness.

শজ 4 [ jina4 ] n twilled cotton cloth, jeans. শজ া [ jinā ] v to win, to conquer, to vanquish, to defeat. শজো [ jindā ] a alive, living (শজো থাকা) ̃বাে int. long live! vive! শজশেশগ, শজতেশগ [ jindigi, jindēgi ] n life, life-time. শজব, শজভ [ jiba, jibha ] n the tongue. ̃দোলা n. a tongue-scraper. শজব কাটা v. to put out the tip of one's tongue and press it be tween the teeth as a mark of abash ment, or shamefacedness. শজব বার হওয়া v. to pant for breath (owing to exhaus tion). শজতব a. tongue-shaped (শজতব গজা). শজতব জল আসা to make one's mouth water. শজম াশস্টক [ jimanāsṭika ] n gymnastics. ☐ a. gymnastic. শজম্মা [ jimmā ] n custody, charge, care. শজম্মা কতর দেওয়া, শজম্মায় দেওয়া v. to commit to the custody or charge of, to put under care of. ̃োর n. a custodian. ̃োশর n. custo dianship; charge. শজয়ন্ত [ jiẏanta ] a alive, living. শজয়া [ jiẏā ] v same as শজয়াত া । শজয়াত া [ jiẏānō ] v to keep (fish etc.) alive by pre serving in a vessel full of water (কইমাে শজয়াত া); to bring back to life (লক্ষীেরতক শজয়াত া). ☐ a. preserved in a vessel full of water in order to keep (fish etc.) alive; brought back to life. শজইতয় রাখা v. to keep alive, to preserve; (fig.) to keep in force; to nurse. শজরশজতর [ jirajirē ] a very thin or slender; rickety; skin-and-bone. শজরা [ jirā ] n cummin, cumin. শজরাে [ jirāta ] n (chiefly used as a correl. of জশম) land. শজরা [ jirāna ] n rest; respite; leisure. শজরা কাট the first day of the renewed incision into a date-tree for its juice after a re spite of three days. শজরাত া [ jirānō ] v to rest. to take rest. শজরাফ [ jirāpha ] n the giraffe.

শজলদ্, শজল [ jilad, jila ] n the cover of a book; a method of book-binding in which each form is sewn separately. শজষ্ণু [ jiṣṇu ] a victorious. শজহীষণা [ jihīrṣā ] n desire to steal; kleptomania. শজহীষুণ a. desirous of stealing. শজহ্বা [ jihbā ] n the tongue; power of tasting, palate (দচতখ দেখার মতো শজহ্বা দ ই). ̃গ্র n. the tip of one's tongue. ̃দগ্র adv. at the tip of one's tongue, in readiness for utterance. ̃মূল n. the root of the tongue. ̃মূলীয় a. pertaining to the root of the tongue; (phon.) guttural. জীব2 [ jība2 ] n an animal, a creature, an organ ism; life; a corporeal or embodied soul; a living being; the soul of a living or dead being; (sc. & phil.) anything animate. কত তষ্ণর জীব (hum.) an ex tremely harmless or pitiable person. ˜জগত্ n. the animal kingdom, the ani mal world; the animate world. ̃জশ n. biogenesis. ̃জন্তু n. animals or crea tures. ̃েত্ত্ব n. biology, life science. ̃েত্ত্বীয় a. biological. ̃োশত্ত্বক a. biologi cal. ☐ n. a biologist. ̃বশল n. animal sacrifice. ̃শবেযা same as ̃েত্ত্ব । ̃দলাক n. the animate world; the world, the earth. স ̃ ংক্রমণ n. metempsychosis, transmigration. ̃হেযা n. killing of ani mals, killing a living being, animal slaughter. ̃শহংসা n. animal slaughter. জীবক [ jībaka ] n a snake-charmer; a servant; a usurer, a money-lender; a beggar, a mendicant; a physician; the physician of Buddha. জীবত্ [ jībat ] a alive, living; animate. ক ̃ াল n. lifetime. জীবে [ jībada ] a life-giving; animating. জীবিিা [ jībaddaśā ] n lifetime; state of being alive, living state. জীব [ jībana ] n life; existence; lifetime (আ জীব ); duration of life (জীব ফু রাত া); a living or livelihood (চাষই োর জীব ); a person or thing as dear or valuable as (one's) life (দেতলটি োর জীব ); water. জীব দেওয়া v. to sacrifice or lay down one's life, to die for; to give life to. জীব পাওয়া v. to come to life; to come back to life. জীব র্াওয়া, জীব হারাত া v. to lose one's life, to die. জীব দ ওয়া v. to take one's life, to kill. ̃কথা, ̃কাশহশ , ̃চশরে n. biography. ̃চশরেকার n. a bi ographer. ̃শজজ্ঞাসা n. quest or inquiry into life's meaning. ̃েিণ n. philoso phy of life. ̃ো n. act of giving life to. জীব ো করা same as জীব দেওয়া । ̃োয়ক a. life-giving, life-saving. ̃ধারণ n. act of living; existence; act of lead ing one's life. জীব ধারণ করা v. to live; to exist; to lead one's life. ̃ াি n. de struction of life; death. জীব াি করা v. to destroy the life (of); to kill. জীব াি হওয়া v. to have one's life destroyed; to lose one's life; to die. ̃প্রবাহ n. the

cycle or flow of life. ̃বিভ n. hus band; a lover. ̃শবমা n. life insurance, life assurance. জীব শবমা করা v. to insure one's life. ̃শবহী same as ̃িূ য । ̃বতত্তান্ত n. biography. ̃দবে n. the view of life, philosophy of life, Weltans-chauung. ̃দভার, ̃ভর adv. throughout one's life. ̃মরণ n. life and death ☐ a. life-and-death (জীব মরণ সমসযা) ̃র্ািা n. liveli hood. র্ ̃ াপ n. leading one's life; liv ing. জীব র্াপ করা v. to lead one's life; to live. ̃িূ য a. lifeless; dead; inani mate. ̃সংগ্রাম n. the stru-ggle for exist ence. ̃সংিয় n. a critical or precarious condition. ̃সশঙ্গ ী n. a wife; a female life-companion. masc. ̃সঙ্গী a male lifecompanion; a husband. ̃সঞ্চার n. infusion of life, resuscitation. ̃সবণস্ব n. everything in or of one's life; all that one lives for. ̃হী same as ̃িূ য । ̃স্মতশে n. an autobiographical memoir. জীব াশধক [ jībanādhika ] a more important or valuable or dearer than (one's) life. জীব ান্ত, জীব াবসা [ jībanānta, jībanābasāna ] n end or termination of life; death. জীব াতন্ত adv. after death. জীব ী [ jībanī ] a life-giving. ☐ n. a biography. ̃কার n. a biographer. ি ̃ শক্ত n. vitality. জীব ীয় [ jībanīẏa ] a necessary for the protection or sustenance of life. ☐ n. water. জীবত াত্সগণ [ jībanōtsarga ] n sacrifice of one's life. জীবত াপায় [ jībanōpāẏa ] n means of livelihood or sub sistence. জীবন্ত [ jībanta ] a living alive; full of life, viva cious; obvious or vivid (জীবন্ত সেয); active (জীবন্ত আতিয়শগশর). জীবন্মুক্ত [ jībanmukta ] a freed from earthly attachment even whilst living in this world; one who has attained salvation even whilst living in this world; freed in the living state. জীবন্মুশক্ত n. freedom from earthly attachment or attainment of salvation even whilst living in this world; freedom (of the spirit) in the living state. জীবন্মতে [ jībanmṛta ] a almost dead although living; more dead than alive. জীবাণু [ jībāṇu ] n the microbe. দরাগজীবাণু n. the ba cillus (pl. bacilli). জীবাত্মা [ jībātmā ] n the sentient or embodied soul; the Supreme Soul as existent in differ ent individual creatures. জীবাধা

[ jībādhāna ] n preservation of life.

জীবাধার [ jībādhāra ] n the world; the body. জীবান্তক [ jībāntaka ] a destroying life, life-taking, killing. ☐ n. a hunter. জীবাশ্ম [ jībāśma ] n a fossil. জীশবকা [ jībikā ] n livelihood; a profession, a call ing, a trade. জীশবকাজণ জীশবকাশ বণাহ করা v. to earn one's livelihood, to earn a living.

করা,

জীশবে [ jībita ] a living, alive. ☐ n. life (জীশবে াথ). ̃কাল n. same as জীশবোবস্হহা । ̃ াথ, জীশবতেশ্বর n. ☐ the lord of (one's) life; a husband. জীশবোবস্হহা n. life-time. -জীবী [ -jībī ] a living, existing (েীঘণজীবী); prac tising for livelihood (বযবহারজীবী). জীমূে [ jīmūta ] n the cloud; the mountain. ̃ াে ̃মি n. the rumbling of the cloud. ̃বাহ n. one who is borne by clouds: an appellation of Indra (ইি) the king of gods. জীরক, জীর [ jīraka, jīra ] n cummin, cumin. জীণণ [ jīrṇa ] a worn out, decayed, dilapidated (জীণণ গ্রন্হ, জীণণ অট্টাশলকা); impoverished (জীণণ েিা); emaciated (জীণণ দেহ); eaten away, corroded (জীণণ দলাহা); digested (জীণণ অন্ন); ragged (জীণণ বস্ত্র). জীণণ করা v. to digest. ̃র্জ্র chronic fever. ̃ো n. worn-out state; dilapidated or impover ished or emaciated state; eaten-away or corroded state; digested state; ragged ness. ̃িীণণ a. emaciated and shriv elled, lean and thin; haggard. স ̃ ংস্কার n. repair. জীণণসংস্কার করা v. to repair. জীণণা [ jīrṇā ] fem of জীণণ । জীতণণাদ্বার [ jīrṇōdbāra ] n repair; reclamation. জীতণণাদ্বার করা [ jīrṇōdbāra karā ] v to repair; to reclaim. জুাঁই [ jum̐i ] n the jessamine or jasmine. জুগুিা [ jugupsā ] n upbraiding, censure, abuse, blame; defamation; scorn. জুগুশিে a. upbraided, censured, abused, blamed; defamed, scorned. জুজ [ juja ] n (in book-binding) a form of a book. ̃দসলাই n. a method of book binding in which each format is sewn separately. জুজু [ juju ] n bugbear, a bug.

জুজত্ ু সু [ jujutsu ] n the Japanese system of wres tling, ju-jitsu. জুো [ jujhā ] v to vie, to compete, to fight, to contend. ̃দ া v. to cause to vie or compete or fight or contend. জুটা, দজাটা [ juṭā, jōṭā ] v to be available or acquired (অন্ন জুটতব া, টাকা দজাটা); to collect, to gather, to assemble (বহ দলাক জুতটতে); to appear, to put in one's appearance (সময়মতো জুটব). জুটাত া, দজাটাত া v. to get, to acquire; to cause to collect or assemble, to assemble; to cause to ap pear, to bring. জু়িা, দজা়িা [ juḍ়ā, jōḍ়ā ] v to join; to add; to affix, to attach; to cement or plaster (ফাটল দজা়িা); to yoke or harness (লাঙ্গতল বলে দজা়িা, গাশ়িতে দঘা়িা জু়িল); to begin, to commence (গি দজা়িা); to spread over, to pervade, to cover (দেি দজা়িা). জু়িাত া1, দজা়িাত া [ juḍ়ānō1, jōḍ়ānō ] v to cause to join or add or affix or attach or cement or yoke or harness or begin; to join or add or af fix. জু়িাত া2 [ juḍ়ānō2 ] v to cause to cool or to cool (েুধ জু়িাত া); to allay or be allayed (র্জ্ালা জু়িাত া); to console or be consoled, to satisfy or be satisfied (হৃেয় জু়িাত া). ☐ a. cooled; allayed, consoled, satisfied. দকালজু়িাত া দেতল a bonny or handsome baby (that delights its mother). জুশ়ি [ juḍ়i ] n a pair, a couple; one of a pair or couple, a doublet; an equal, a parallel; an associate; an accessory, an accom plice; a coach drawn by a pair of horses (also জুশ়িগাশ়ি); singers singing in a concert (জুশ়ির গা ); a particular string of the দসোর । ̃োর n. match, a peer; an associate; an accessory, an ac complice; a singer of a concert. জুে1 [ juta1 ] n lustre, shine, light (দচাতখর জুে); energy, vigour, ability, fitness (দেতহর জুে). জুে2 [ juta2 ] n suitability, fitting, an opportunity or advantage. ̃সই a. suitable, fitting, opportune, advantageous. জুো, দজাো [ jutā, jōtā ] v to yoke or harness (লাঙ্গতল বলে জুেতে, গাশ়িতে দঘা়িা দজাো). জুতো [ jutō ] n shoe, boot. জুোত া, জুতো মারা v. to beat with a shoe; (fig.) to insult grossly. জুতো দিলাই দথতক চণ্ডীপা all kinds of jobs or chores from the lowest to the highest.

জুো [ judā ] a separated, differing. জুো করা v. to distinguish between, to separate. জু

[ juna ] n June, the sixth month of the En glish calendar.

জুশবশল [ jubili ] n jubilee দরৌপযজুশবশল silver jubilee (on completion of twenty-five years of existence). স্বণণজশু বশল golden jubilee (on completion of fifty years). হীরক জুশবশল diamond jubilee (on completion of sixty years). জুমা, জুম্মা [ jumā, jummā ] n (Mus.) Friday, the weekly day of prayer. জুম্মাবার Friday. জুয়া [ juẏā ] n gambling; gambling at dice-play. জুয়া দখলা v. to gamble. জুয়ার আো a gambling-house, a gambling-hell, a gambling-den. জুয়াচু শর [ juẏācuri ] n swindling; deception; fraud. জুয়াচু শর করা v. to swindle; to deceive; to defraud; to have recourse to fraud. জুয়াতচার [ juẏācōra ] n a sharper; a swindler; a cheat. জুয়াশ়ি [ juẏāḍ়i ] n a gambler, a gamester. জুয়াত া [ juẏānō ] v (obs.) to get a supply of ('কথা জুয়ায়').

া জুয়ায়'); to be proper ('োশ়িতে

জুশর [ juri ] n jury; a juror. জুশরর রায় the verdict of the jury. জুশরর প্রধা of the jury.

া

the foreman

জুলজুল [ julajula ] int expressing: winking repeat edly and sparklingly as with small rest less eyes. জুলশফ, জুলশপ [ julaphi, julapi ] n a lovelock, sideburns. জুলাই [ julāi ] n July, the seventh month of the English calendar. জুশল [ juli ] n a narrow outlet for water, a nar row drain or ditch. য় জুশল n. a narrow roadside ditch or an outlet for water. জুলু [ julu ] n a Zulu; the Zulu tribe of Africa. জুলুম [ juluma ] n application of unlawful force, violence, outrage, oppression.

জুলুম করা [ juluma karā ] v to force, to practise violence upon, to oppress, to resort to force or coercion. ̃বাজ a. given to practising violence, outrageous, oppressive. ̃বাশজ n. practice of violence, oppression. জুষ্ট [ juṣṭa ] a served, worshipped ('দেবগ জুষ্ট'). জুস2 [ jusa2 ] n juice; curry; broth. জূট [ jūṭa ] n (chiefly used as a sfx.) a collec tion, a mass, a cluster (জটাজূট). জতম্ভণ, জতম্ভ [ jṛmbhaṇa, jṛmbha ] n act of yawning or gaping; a yawn; a gape; act of opening or bloom ing or bursting out. জতম্ভক a. producing sleep, soporific (জতেক অস্ত্র). জতম্ভমা a. yawning; gaping; opening; blooming; bursting out. জতশম্ভে a. yawned; gaped; opened; bloomed; burst out. দজাঁতকা [ jēn̐kō ] n (dial.) bragging; boastful; osten tatious. দজটি [ jēṭi ] n a jetty. দজ [ jēṭha ] pfx related through an elder brother of one's father or father-in-law. ̃েুতো a. related through an elder brother of one's father. ̃েুতো ভাই a son of an elder brother of one's father, a cousin. ̃েুতো দবা a daughter of an elder brother of one's father, a cousin. ̃শ্বশুর n. an elder brother of one's father-in-law. fem. ̃িাশুশ়ি the wife of one's ̃শ্বশুর । দজ া [ jēṭhā ] n an elder brother of one's father, an uncle. a. (hum. or in rebuke) preco cious; impertinent. fem. দজ াইমা, দজঠি, দজঠিমা the wife of an elder brother of one's father, an aunt. ̃দো same as দজ েু তো (see দজ -). ̃শম, (dial.) ̃দমা n. precocity; impertinence. দজঠি, দজঠী1 [ jēṭhi, jēṭhī1 ] n the common lizard found in dwelling-houses. দজো2 [ jētā2 ] a one who has conquered or de feated or won, conquering, victorious, winning. দ̃ া v. to help or enable someone to conquer. দজে [ jēnda ] n an ancient language in which the Avesta of Zoroaster was written. দজব [ jēba ] n a pocket; a purse. দজব্রা [ jēbrā ] n the zebra.

দজয় [ jēẏa ] a worth winning or conquering; that which can be or is to be won or conquered, conquerable. দজয়াো [ jēẏādā ] a too much, excessive. দজর [ jēra ] n (book-keeping) the balance; (fig.) the smouldering continuity (েগ়িার দজর). দজর টা া v. (book-keeping) to carry over, to bring forward; (fig.) to keep up or drag on. দজর দমটাত া v. (book-keeping) to balance (account); to pay up arrears; to complete arrears of work; to put out the smouldering embers; to suffer the consequences. দজরবার [ jērabāra ] a harassed; bewildered (দজরার দচাতট দজরবার); ruined (দমাকিমায় দজরবার). দজরা [ jērā ] n (chiefly legal) cross-examina tion. দজরা করা v. to cross-examine. দজল [ jēla ] n a jail, a gaol, a prison: imprison ment or sentence of imprisonment, in carceration (দজল হওয়া). দজল খাটা v. to undergo a term of imprisonment, to serve term. দজল হওয়া v. to be sen tenced to imprisonment; to be jailed or gaoled. দজতল দেওয়া, দজতল পা াত া v. to commit to prison; to jail, to gaol. দজতল র্াওয়া v. to be jailed or gaoled or im prisoned. দজলঘুঘু n. a seasoned pris oner or convict; a jail-bird, a gaol-bird. দজলোতরাগা n. a jailer, a jailor, a gaoler. দজল-ভাঙ্গা কতয়শে a. prison-breaker. দজলা [ jēlā ] n a district; a county; a shire. ̃োর n. (hist.) the administrator of a district. ̃িাসক n. the district magistrate. দজলার [ jēlāra ] n a jailor, a jailer, a gaoler. দজশল [ jēli ] n jelly. দজতল, দজশলয়া [ jēlē, jēliẏā ] n a fisherman, a fisher (by caste or trade). fem. ̃শ a. fishwife, a fish-woman. ̃শর্শঙ n. a longish open fishing boat. ̃পা়িা n. fishermen's quar ters or colony or parts in a village or town. দজিা [ jēllā ] n lustre, shine, brightness, bril liance, glossiness. দজিা ধরাত া v. to put a shine on. দজহাে [ jēhāda ] n (Mus.) a fight for the cause of religion and also for any other pious object, a holy war, crusade. তজ

[ jaina ] n an adherent of Jainism, a Jain. ̃ধমণ n. Jainism.

তজব [ jaiba ] a organic; of or obtained from a crea ture or animal. ̃রসায় chem istry, biochemistry. ̃সার n. compost.

n. organic

দজা [ jō ] n an opportunity (ঘুতমাবার দজা দ ই); (rare) a suitable time or condition for sowing (জশমতে দজা হওয়া). দজাাঁক [ jōn̐ka ] n the leech. শেত তজাাঁক a variety of leech that clings pertinaciously to a person or creature whose blood it sucks; (fig.) a pertinacious or insistent or die-hard person. দজাখ, দজাক [ jōkha, jōka ] n comparative measurement of a thing by placing it side by side with another object (মাপতজাক). দজাখ দ ওয়া, দজাখা, দজাকা v. to take a compara tive measurement of a thing by placing it side by side with another object. দজাকার [ jōkāra ] n a sound made by women by moving their tongues rapidly within their mouths in order to accord cordial reception to a person or deity. দজাকার দেওয়া v. to make this sound. দজাগা়ি [ jōgāḍ় ] n procurement; obtaining, secur ing; collection; preparation, arrange ment. দজাগা়ি করা v. to procure; to se cure; to collect to make preparations for, to arrange for. দজাগা়ি কতর দেওয়া v. to procure for another, to find for. ̃র্ন্ত্র n. preparations including procurement of necessary things; securing or procure ment esp. by manipulation of resources (চাকশরর দজাগা়ির্ন্ত্র), preparations and ar rangements. দজাগাশ়িয়া, (pop.) দজাগাত়ি a. & n. one adept in procurement or in get ting things; one adept in or employed in making preparations and arrangements; one acting as an assistant; a hodman or hodcarrier. দজাগা [ jōgāna ] n supply, purveyance; finding, supply (কথার দজাগা ); assistance, help (কাতজ দজাগা ). ̃োর n. a supplier, a pur veyor; an assistant, a helper; a hodman or hodcarrier. দজাগাত া v. to supply, to purvey; to be found, to be supplied with (কথা দজাগাত া); to adulate, to flat ter, to humour (ম দজাগাত া). দজাট [ jōṭa ] n assemblage, collection, union (দজাট বাাঁধা); a group, a party, a caucus, (dero.) a faction (দজাট পাকাত া); a knot or tangle (দজাট প়িা). দজাট করা v. to as semble; to unite. দজাট পাকাত া v. to form together a party or faction or cau cus; to group together; to form or cause to form into a knot or tangle. দজাট বাাঁধা v. to be united; to assemble; to form together a party or faction, to group together; to form into a knot or tangle. একতজাতট, দজাট দবাঁতধ adv. in a body, all together. দজা়ি [ jōḍ় ] n a joint (দজাত়ির মুখ); joining, union (দজা়ি বাাঁধা); a pair, a couple (মাশ কতজা়ি); a married couple (দজাত়ি আসা) one of a pair (দজা়ি দমলাত া); a piece of

loincloth and a scarf (দচশলর দজা়ি). ☐ a. joined, folded (দজা়িহাতে); grafted (দজা়িকলম); even (দজা়িসংখযা). দজা়ি করা v. to fold (as one's hands). দজা়ি বাাঁধা v. to unite; to join; to pair. দজা়ি বাাঁধাত া v. to cause to unite or join or pair. দজা়ি দমলাত া v. to find one to pair with; to pair. দজাত়ি আসা v. (chiefly of a married couple) to come in pair. স ̃ ংখযা an even number. ̃কলম n. a graft. করতজাত়ি, ̃হাতে adv. with folded hands. দজাত়ি দজাত়ি adv. by or in pair. দজা়িা2 [ jōḍ়ā2 ] a two (দজা়িা পাাঁ া). ☐ n. a pair, a couple; one of a pair or couple; an equal; a joint or joining (দজা়িা খুতল দগতে). দজা়িা দেওয়া v. to join. দজা়িাোশল [ jōḍ়ātāli ] n a patchwork. দজা়িাোশল দেওয়া v. to mend clumsily, to patch; (fig.) to patch up; to make up temporarily. দজা়িাোশল শেতয় কাজ চালাত া to manage somehow with whatever comes ready to hand. দজাে [ jōta ] n agricultural land or property; an agricultural farm held on proprietary basis, a farm; a rope for binding a bull or a yoke or plough etc., a halter. ̃ জমা n. landed property, pieces or parcels of land for cultivation. ̃েশ়ি n. ropes or straps that fasten a bullock or a draught-animal to the yoke. ̃োর n. the owner of a proprietary agricultural farm; a big and rich farmer; a landlord. দজা াশক [ jōnāki ] n the firefly, the glow-worm. দজাব্বা [ jōbbā ] n (Mus.) a kind of long and loose fitting outer garment for males. দজায়া 1 [ jōẏāna1 ] n caraway, ptychotis. দজায়া 2 [ jōẏāna2 ] n a young man, a strong or stout man, (pol.) a soldier. ☐ a. young; strong, stout. দজায়ার1 [ jōẏāra1 ] n high tide, flow tide, flow. দজায়ার-ভাটা n. ebb and flow, high and low tides. দজায়ার2 [ jōẏāra2 ] n durra, millet, jowar. দজায়াশর a. made of jowar, jowari. দজায়াল [ jōẏāla ] n a yoke. দজায়াতল বাাঁধা v. to yoke. দজার [ jōra ] n strength, power, might, force; violence (দরাতের দজার); severity; loud ness (গলার দজার). firmness; keenness (দচাতখর দজার); emphasis (কথার দজার); claim or right (মােত তেতহর উপর সন্তাত র দজার). ☐ a. forceful, strong, violent; se vere; urgent (দজার েলব); unexpect edly fortunate or good (দজার বরাে); quick, swift (দজার কেম). দজার করা, দজার খাটাত া v. to force; to insist (on). ̃জবরেশস্ত্ same as জবরেশস্ত্ । ̃জল ু ুম n.

violence; pressure; pressurizing; perti nacity; oppression. দজার েলব n. an ur gent call. দজার দেওয়া v. to put an em phasis on, to emphasize; to strengthen. দজার বরাে n. a very good luck. দজার বলা v. to say or use just the word for; to make the most appropriate comment. দজার হওয়া v. to become strong or se vere or keen or emphatic. দজাতর দজাতর adv. quickly; forcefully. ̃দস adv. forcibly; with force; using force; vio lently. দজারাজুশর, দজারাতজাশর [ jōrājuri, jōrājōri ] n display or use of force, violence; insistence. দজারাতলা [ jōrālō ] a strong, powerful, forceful; forcible. দজারু [ jōru ] a a wife. দজাল, দজালা1 [ jōla, jōlā1 ] n a narrow and long outlet for water, a narrow ditch. দজালা2 [ jōlā2 ] n a Mohammedan weaver. fem. দজালাশ

।

দজালাপ, দজালাব [ jōlāpa, jōlāba ] n a purgative, a cathartic; (loos) a laxative. -জ্ঞ [ -jña ] sfx knowing, conversant, versed (িাস্ত্রজ্ঞ , শবতিষজ্ঞ , সময়জ্ঞ). জ্ঞাে [ jñāta ] a conversant, versed; aware of, in formed; known. জ্ঞােবয [ jñātabya ] a that which is to be learnt or known; worth knowing or learning. জ্ঞােসাতর [ jñātasārē ] adv to one's knowledge; know ingly, deliberately. জ্ঞাো [ jñātā ] a conversant, au fait, informed, aware of; experienced. জ্ঞাশে [ jñāti ] n a kinsman (fem: a kinswoman). ̃কুটু ে n. pl. kinsfolk and other rela tions. ̃দগাষ্ঠী n. pl. kinsmen, kinsfolk, kith and kin; near relations. ̃ত্ব n. kin ship; relationship. ̃তবর n. blood-feud. vendetta; (also) internecine quarrel or enmity. ̃ভাই n. a cousin; a kinsman. জ্ঞা [ jñāna ] n wisdom; knowledge, enlighten ment, light; intelligence, information; understanding, cognition; conscious ness (র্জ্তরর দঘাতর জ্ঞা হারাত া); feeling, sense, sensation (ক্ষু ধােত ষ্ণাজ্ঞা ); consid eration, judgement (েত ণসম জ্ঞা ); dis cretion (ভাতলামে জ্ঞা ); learning, expe rience; philosophical knowledge, real ization; command of fundamentals (েত্বজ্ঞা ); (theol. & phil.) gnosis. জ্ঞা করা v. to regard, to count; to consider; to feel; to conceive; to resuscitate. জ্ঞা দেওয়া v. to impart knowledge, to en lighten; to make wise; (fig.) to open one's eyes; (coll.) to put one wise, to wise up; to teach. জ্ঞা পাওয়া v. to earn knowledge, to be enlightened; to be come wise; (fig.) to

have one's eyes opened; (coll.) to wise up, to be taught; to regain one's consciousness. জ্ঞা হওয়া v. to regain one's consciousness; to be wise; to grow in wisdom. জ্ঞা হারাত া v. to swoon; to lose one's sense, to be beside oneself (দক্রাতধ জ্ঞা হারাত া). ̃কাণ্ড n. the philosophical or epistemo logical portion of the Vedas; (coll.) in telligence and discretion, common sense. ̃কতে a. deliberate, wilful. ̃গময a. cognizable, knowable. ̃গশময n. (coll.) intelligence and discretion, common sense. ̃গভণ a. full of knowl edge and wisdom; imparting knowl edge and wisdom, enlightening, in structive. ̃দগাচর a. lying within the range of knowledge, knowable. জ্ঞা তগাচর হওয়া v. to come within the range of knowledge, to become know able or cognizable. ̃চক্ষু n. knowledge conceived as sight, enlightened eyes; awareness; enlightenment. ̃জগত্ n. the realm of knowledge. ̃ে adv. knowingly. ̃েতষ্ণা, ̃েতষা n. thirst for knowledge. ̃েতষ্ণােণ a. thirsty for knowledge. ̃ে a. imparting knowl edge, enlightening. ̃পব n. (coll.) in telligence and discretion, common sense. প ̃ াপী a. & n. one who commits sins wilfully or consciously. ˜শপপাসা same as ̃েতষ্ ণা । ̃শপপাসু same as ̃েতষ্ণােণ । ̃বেী fem. of ব ̃ া । ̃বাে n. the doctrine that knowledge is the (only) way to salvation, Gnosticism. ̃বােী a. & n. one who adheres to this doctrine, Gnostic. ˜বা a. wise; know ing; learned. ̃শবজ্ঞা a. knowledge and science, knowledge general and scien tific, (cp.) arts and science; knowledge spiritual and temporal. ̃ শবরুি a. con trary to (one's) knowledge or informa tion. ̃বতি a. as venerable as an old man because of one's profound wis dom or knowledge; wise and experi enced. ̃ব্রে n. ardent search for knowledge. ব্র ̃ েী a. & n. one who seeks knowledge ardently, deeply de voted to the pursuit of knowledge. fem. ˜ব্রশে ী । ̃ভাণ্ডার n. a repertory of knowledge and wisdom. ̃ময় a. full of knowledge and wisdom. (জ্ঞা ময় পুরুষ); imparting knowledge and wisdom, en lightening (জ্ঞা ময় জগত্). ̃মাগণ n. knowledge considered as the way to salvation. ̃দর্াগ n. austere search for knowledge in order to attain salvation. ̃দর্াগী a. & n. one who searches for knowledge austerely in order to attain salvation. ˜রশহে a. devoid of knowl edge; ignorant; foolish; unconscious, swooned. ̃লাভ n. attainment of knowledge; regaining of conscious ness: (coll.) state of being wised up. জ্ঞা লাভ করা same as জ্ঞা পাওয়া । ̃শলিা n. ardent desire for attaining knowl edge. ̃শলিু a. ardently desirous of at taining knowledge. ̃িালী same as ̃বা । fem. ̃িাশল ী । ̃িূ য same as ̃রশহে । ̃সঞ্চার n. act of bringing back to consciousness; act of regaining con sciousness; infusion of knowledge, en lightenment, resuscitation. ̃হারা same as ̃রশহে । ̃হী same as ̃রশহে । জ্ঞা াঙ্কুর [ jñānāṅkura ] n (lit.) the sprout of knowledge; (fig.) the first infusion of knowledge, the dawning of knowledge. জ্ঞা াঞ্জ [ jñānāñjana ] n knowledge conceived as coll yrium or an eye-opener; enlightenment. জ্ঞা াত্মক [ jñānātmaka ] a pertaining to or consisting of knowledge.

জ্ঞা া ুিীল , জ্ঞা াভযাস [ jñānānuśīlana, jñānābhyāsa ] n cultivation of knowledge. জ্ঞা া ি ু ীল করা, জ্ঞা াভযাস করা v. to cultivate knowledge. জ্ঞা াজণ [ jñānārjana ] n acquirement or acquisition of knowledge. জ্ঞা াজণ acquire knowledge. ̃স্পতহা n. desire to acquire knowledge.

করা v. to

জ্ঞা ী [ jñānī ] a wise; learned; experienced. জ্ঞাত শিয় [ jñānēndriẏa ] n sense-organ (that is, eyes, ears, the nose, the tongue and the skin). জ্ঞাত ােয় [ jñānōdaẏa ] n the first infusion of knowl edge, the dawning of knowledge. জ্ঞাত ান্নশে [ jñānōnnati ] n the development or progress of knowledge. জ্ঞাপক [ jñāpaka ] a intimating; informing; express ing, indicative, signifying (অথণজ্ঞাপক েুঃখজ্ঞাপক); announcing, notifying (আজ্ঞাজ্ঞাপক); communicating, circulat ing (সংবােজ্ঞাপক). জ্ঞাপ [ jñāpana ] n act of informing or intimating, information, intimation; act of express ing or indicating or signifying, expres sion, indication, signification; an nouncement, notification: communica tion, circulation. জ্ঞাপ করা v. to inform, to intimate; to express, to indicate, to signify, to mean; to announce, to notify, to apprise; to communicate, to circu late. ̃পি n. a bulletin. ̃দর্াগয a. that which is fit for communication, to be communicated. জ্ঞাপ ীয় a. that which is to be or can be informed or intimated or indicated or expressed or signified or meant or announced or notified or ap prised or communicated or circulated. জ্ঞাপশয়ো [ jñāpaẏitā ] a. & n one who or (rare) that which informs or intimates or indicates or expresses or signifies or announces or notifies or apprises or communi cates or circulates. fem. জ্ঞাপশয়িী । জ্ঞাশপে [ jñāpita ] a that which has been informed or intimated or indicated or expressed or signified or announced or notified or apprised or communicated or circu lated or made known. র্জ্র [ jbara ] n fever; temperature (র্জ্র কে ?); af fected or feverish state. র্জ্র ো়িা v. to have a remission of fever. র্জ্র র্জ্র ভাব feverishness. র্জ্র দেখা v. to take tempera ture. র্জ্র হওয়া v. to get fever; to run a temperature. র্জ্তর প়িা v. to be stricken with fever, to be laid up with fever. র্জ্তর দভাগা v. to suffer from fever. ̃ঘ্ন, ̃ ািক a. febrifugal, antipyretic. ̃র্জ্ালা n. fever and other allied ailments, fever and at tendant symptoms. ̃ ু তটা

n. feverblister. শ̃ বকার n. high fever attended with de lirium; (loos.) typhoid fever. দ̃ বাধ, ̃ভাব n. same as র্জ্রর্জ্র ভাব । র্জ্রাশেসার [ jbarātisāra ] n fever attended with acute diarrhœa or dysentery. র্জ্রান্তক [ jbarāntaka ] a febrifugal, antipyretic. র্জ্শরে [ jbarita ] a stricken with fever; running a temperature. র্জ্তরার্জ্তরা [ jbarōjbarō ] a febrile, feverish. র্জ্লর্জ্ল [ jbalajbala ] int expressing: shining or glar ing or blazing or sparkling state. র্জ্লর্জ্ল করা v. to shine, to glare, to blaze; to sparkle. র্জ্লর্জ্তল a. shining, glaring, blazing; sparkling. র্জ্লত্ [ jbalat ] a burning, flaming, blazing, glow ing; sparkling. র্জ্লেশহাঁ [ jbalatahi ] v (poet. & obs.) is or are burning or flaming or (fig.) suffering extremely. র্জ্লেশি [ jbaladagni ] n blazing fire. র্জ্লেশচণ [ jbaladarci ] a having the glow and radiance of blazing fire, glowing, radiant, incandes cent. ☐ n. blazing fire, burning flame. র্জ্ল [ jbalana ] n act or state of burning or flaming or blazing or glaring or glowing or sparkling or (fig.) extreme suffering or smarting. র্জ্ল াঙ্ক n. flash-point, igni tion temperature. র্জ্লা [ jbalā ] v to be enkindled (বাশে র্জ্লা); to take fire, to fire up (উ ু র্জ্লা); to burn, to be in flame, to flame up; to shine; to glow; to blaze, to flare; to sparkle (দচাখ র্জ্লা); to give or feel a burning sensation, to smart (ঘা র্জ্লা, হৃেয় র্জ্লা). দক্রাতধ র্জ্তল ও া to fly into a towering rage, to flare up. র্জ্লাত া [ jbalānō ] v to kindle or ignite. র্জ্শলে [ jbalita ] a enkindled, ignited; burning; burnt up; (fig.) enlightened; (fig.) ex posed, revealed. র্জ্াল [ jbāla ] n heat of fire; flame; act of boiling on fire (েুতধর র্জ্াল); firewood, fuel (র্জ্াল দ লা). র্জ্াল দেওয়া v. to boil on fire; to put firewood or fuel (into a burning oven).

র্জ্ালা1 [ jbālā1 ] n a flame, a blaze; burning sensa tion or pain (র্জ্ালা করা). র্জ্ালা দেওয়া v. to give trouble to, to bother; to torture. সংসাতরর র্জ্ালার্ন্ত্রণা trials and tribulations of life, irritants of workaday world, an noyances and vexations of life. সব র্জ্ালার্ন্ত্রণার অবসা হওয়া to get rid of all troubles and worries (esp. by dying). র্জ্ালা2 [ jbālā2 ] v to light, to kindle, to ignite. র্জ্ালাশ

[ jbālāni ] n firewood, fuel. ☐ a. used as or fit for use as fuel.

র্জ্ালা ী2 [ jbālānī2 ] fem of র্জ্ালাত

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র্জ্ালাত [ jbālānē ] a irritating, annoying, pestering; vexatious; smarting, mortifying; one who or that which burns or sets fire to; (fig.) quarrelsome, factious (ঘরর্জ্ালাত ). র্জ্ালাত া [ jbālānō ] v to kindle, to ignite, to light (উ ু র্জ্ালাত া, বাশে র্জ্ালাত া); to set fire to, to set on fire (ঘর র্জ্ালাত া); to burn (ম়িা র্জ্ালাত া); to irriate, to vex, to pes ter, to annoy (েুষ্টু দেতলটা মাতক র্জ্ালায়); to smart, to mortify (হৃেয় র্জ্ালাত া); (rare) to enlighten. র্জ্ালামাশল ী [ jbālāmālinī ] n a manifestation of Goddess Durga (েুগণা). র্জ্ালামুখ [ jbālāmukha ] n the mouth of a volcano, a crater. র্জ্াশলে [ jbālita ] a ignited, enkindled, lighted; in flamed; mortified. জযা [ jyā ] n a bowstring; (geom.) a chord, a sine; the earth. ধ ুতক জযা পরাত া to string a bow. জযাতকট [ jyākēṭa ] n a jacket. জযাশ তঘণাষ [ jyānirghōṣa ] n the twang of a bow. জযাশমশে [ jyāmiti ] n geometry. জযাশমশেক a. geo metrical. জযাশমশেশবে a. versed in geom etry. ☐ n. a geometrician. জযামুক্ত [ jyāmukta ] a loosened or flung from the bow. জযাতরাপণ [ jyārōpaṇa ] n act of stringing a bow. জযালজযাল [ jyālajyāla ] int expressing: the loose weave of fabric. জযালজযাল করা v. to look to be with loose weave. জযালতজতল a. loosely woven (জযালতজতল কাপ়ি).

দজযষ্ঠ [ jyēṣṭha ] a eldest (দজযষ্ঠ পুি); elder (ওই ভাইটি আমার দজযষ্ঠ); older, senior (বতয়াতজযষ্ঠ); highest (দজযষ্ঠবণণ). ☐ n. el dest brother or the elder brother. ̃োে n. an elder brother of one's father. দজযষ্ঠা a. fem. of দজযষ্ঠ । ☐ n. the eighteenth of the twenty-seven zodiacal stars accord ing to Hindu astronomy. দজযষ্ঠাশধকার n. primogeniture. দজযষ্ঠাশ্রম v. the second stage of human life as enjoined by Hindu scriptures; the life of a house holder. দজযষ্ঠী [ jyēṣṭhī ] n the common lizard found fre quently in dwelling-houses. তজযষ্ঠ [ jyaiṣṭha ] n second month of the Bengali cal endar (from the middle of May to the middle of June). দজযাত্ো [ jyōtsnā ] n moonlight. ̃ময় a. moonlit. fem. ̃ময়ী । ̃রাশি n. a moonlit night. দজযাশে [ jyōti ] n light; lustre, glow; a star or planet; the sun; sight (দচাতখর দজযাশে হারাত া). দজযাশেশবণেযা, দজযাশেশবণজ্ঞা n. as tronomy; astrology. দজযাশেশবণে, দজযাশেতবণত্তা a. versed in astronomy or astrology. ☐ n. an astronomer; an astrologer. দজযাশেমণণ্ডল n. the luminous or celestial sphere, the (astronomical) zodiac; stars and planets collectively. দজযাশেমণয় a. lu minous, radiant, bright. fem. দজযাশেমণয়ী । দজযাশেঃিাস্ত্র n. astronomy. দজযাশেশ্চক্র n. the (astronomical or astrological) zodiac; a halo. দজযাশেঃতস্রাে n. a stream of (heav enly or divine) light. দজযাশেষ [ jyōtiṣa ] n astronomy; astrology. দজযাশেশষক a. astronomical; astrological. দজযাশেষী a. versed in astronomy or astrology. ☐ n. an astronomer; an astrologer. দজযাশেষ্ক [ jyōtiṣka ] n any of the stars or planets, a lu minary. ̃মণ্ডল n. the celestial sphere, the zodiac, luminaries collectively. দজযাশেষ্মেী [ jyōtiṣmatī ] fem of দজযাশেষ্মা

।

দজযাশেষ্মত্তা [ jyōtiṣmattā ] n luminosity, brightness. দজযাশেষ্মা

[ jyōtiṣmāna ] a luminous, shining, lustrous, bright. fem. দজযাশেষ্মেী ।

ে [ jh ] n the ninth consonant of the Bengali alphabet. েংকার [ jhaṅkāra ] n a jingling sound (as of the strings of a harp); a clattering sound (as of weapons); a humming sound (as of bees); (mus.) a sharp and loud sound, a blaze; a loud and sudden brawling or bullying sound. েংকার দেওয়া, (poet.) েংকারা v. to jingle; to clatter; to hum; (mus.) to twist into a sharp and loud sound, to blaze up; to burst out into brawling or bullying. েংকত ে [ jhaṅkṛta ] a jingled; clattered; (mus.) twisted into a sharp and loud sound; burst into brawling or bullying. েংকত শে n. jingle; clatter; hum; (mus.) a twist ing into a sharp and loud sound. েকেক, েকমক [ jhakajhaka, jhakamaka ] int expressing: sparkling or glistening state. েকেক করা, েকমক করা, েকেকাত া, েকমকাত া v. to sparkle, to glisten, to glitter; to shine brightly. েকেকাশ , েকমকাশ n. sparkling or glis tening or glittering state. েকেতক, েকমতক a. sparkling, glistening, glitter ing, brightly shining. েকমাশর [ jhakamāri ] n a folly (েকমাশর করা); a mis take, a bloomer; a fault, an offence; a trouble (েকমাশর সওয়া) েকমাশরর মাশুল দেওয়া to pay for one's mistake or folly. েশক্ক [ jhakki ] n a risk; troublesome burden or charge. েগ়িা [ jhagaḍ়ā ] n a quarrel, a brawl, a row; an alter cation; a dispute. েগ়িা করা v. to quarrel; to altercate, to wrangle. েগ়িা বাধাত া v. to kick up a row, to pick a quarrel; have a dispute with, to set by the ears. েগ়িা দমটাত া v. to make up a quarrel, to settle a dispute. ে ̃ াাঁটি n. (usu. pl.) trifling or peevish quarrel or altercation or dissen sion; quarrels. ̃দট a. quarrelsome, can tankerous; wrangling. েঞ্ঝ া [ jhañjhanā ] n a clattering sound (অস্ত্রেঞ্ঝ া); a clap of thunder; thunder ('েঞ্ঝ া প়িুক োর মাথার উপর'). েঞ্ঝা [ jhañjhā ] n a rainstorm. ̃ক্ষুি, ̃পীশ়িে a. stricken by a rainstorm. ̃োশ়িে a. driven or blown by a rainstorm. ̃বেণ n. a cyclone. ̃বাে, ̃বায়ু n. a stormy wind, a strong gale. েঞ্ঝাট [ jhañjhāṭa ] n a trouble; a fix; a disturbance; a troublesome burden or worry or charge (েঞ্ঝাট দপাহাত া). েঞ্ঝাতট প়িা v. to be in a trouble, to get into a scrape; to get into a mess; to be in a fix. েঞ্ঝাট বাধাত া, েঞ্ঝাট করা v. to create trouble or disturbance. েঞ্ঝাট দপাহাত া, েঞ্ঝাট সহা v. to bear a trouble or the stress or strain of a crisis. েঞ্ঝাতট [ jhañjhāṭē ] a troublesome; disturbing.

েটপট2 [ jhaṭapaṭa2 ] int expressing: flapping or the noise of flapping. েটপট করা, েটপটাত া v. to flap. েটপটাশ n. act or noise of flapping. েটকা, েটকাশ [ jhaṭakā, jhaṭakāni ] n a sudden and forceful snatch or pull or jerk. েটকা মারা v. to snatch or pull or jerk or snatch sud denly and forcefully; to cut or kill by a blow or with one stroke. েটাপটি [ jh়ṭāpaṭi ] n mutual hugging and clasping; fluttering or flapping of wings; scuffle, disorderly fight. েটিকা [ jh়ṭikā ] n a storm; a strong gale. ̃বেণ n. a whirlwind. েটিশে [ jh়ṭiti ] adv quickly, hastily, hurriedly. ে়ি [ jh়ḍ় ] n a storm; a strong gale. ̃োপটা n. the press or stress of a storm; (fig.) the press or stress of a danger or dangers. ̃েুফা n. tempest and high waves. ̃জল, ̃বতশষ্ট [ ̃jala, ̃bṛṣṭi ] n a rainstorm. ে়িশে-প়িশে [ jhaḍ়ti-paḍ়ti ] n clippings or other waste matters; remnants, scraps. েত়িা [ jh়ḍ়ō ] a stormy, tempestuous (েত়িা হাওয়া); storm-beaten (েত়িা কাক). ে [ jh়na ] int expressing: a clattering sound as of weapons or of striking a thin metal plate; the chink of coins. ে ে int. ex pressing: repeated or continuous clat tering sound or chinking; jingle (as of coins); a strong dizzy sensation (মাথা ে ে করা). ে ে াত া, ে ে করা v. to clatter or cause to clatter; to chink or cause to chink; to be afflicted or to af flict with a strong dizzy sensation. ে ে াশ n. clatter; chink; a strong dizzy sensation. ে কা

[ jhanakāṭha ] n the lintel; the upper wooden bar of the frame of a door.

ে ত্কার [ jhanatkāra ] n a clattering sound as of weap ons; the chink of coins. ে াত্ [ jhanāt ] int expressing a sound louder than ে

।

েপ [ jhapa ] int expressing the sound of diving or falling into water or air suddenly; a sudden splashing sound; quickness (েপ কতর খাওয়া). েপেপ int. expressing: the repeated or continuous sound of diving or falling into water or air or of sudden splashing;

incessant pouring (েপেপ বতশষ্ট); quickness (েপেপ কতর খাওয়া). েপােপ adv. very quickly (েপােপ খাওয়া); quickly one after another (েপােপ র্ু ব দেওয়া). েপাত্ [ jhapāt ] int expressing the sound of diving or springing into water or of flinging down a heavy object. েমেম [ jhamajhama ] int expressing a loud jingling sound as of anklets; a loud pattering sound as of rain falling in torrents. েমেম করা v. to jingle. েমরেমর int. ex pressing a very loud jingling noise as of anklets. েমােম adv. with a loud jin gling noise (েমােম মল বাতজ); noisily in torrents (েমেম বতশষ্ট প়িতে). েম্প [ jhampa ] n a jump, a spring, a dive, a plunge. েম্প দেওয়া v. to jump, to spring, to plunge, to dive. ̃ো , ̃প্রো n. act of jumping or springing or plunging or diving. েরই [ jhari ] v (poet. & obs.) falls or fall, is or are shed, drops or drop, exudes or ex ude. েরের [ jharajhara ] int expressing the state or sound of rapid and continuous falling in small drops of minute particles (েরের কতর বতশষ্ট বা বাশল প়িা, েরের কতর কাাঁো). ☐ adv. in incessant flow or falling ('েরের বশরতষ বাশরধারা). েরেতর a. neat and clean (েতরেতর ঘর); neat (েরেতর কাজ); neat. and legible (েরেতর োপা, েরেতর দলখা); refreshed or freed from morbidity (দেহটা েরেতর লাগতে); freed from mois ture (েরেতর ভাে); dilapidated (বাশ়িখা ার েরেতর অবস্হহা); in utter ruin. পরকাল েরেতর করা v. to spoil one's life, to spoil one's future; to deprave utterly. েরশে [ jharati ] n any negligible portion of things fallen out of a heap and passed over at the time of loading or carrying. ের া [ jharanā ] n a fountain, a waterfall, a cascade, a spring. ̃কলম n. a fountain-pen. েরা [ jharā ] v to fall in drops; to ooze, to exude; to fall; to be shed (গাতের পাো েরা); to cast off or moult (পাশখর পালক েরা); to run (সশেণ তে াক েরা). েরাত া v. to cause to fall in drops; to cause to ooze or ex ude; to cause to fall; to shed; to cast off, to moult; to cause to run. েশরে [ jharita ] a fallen in drops; oozed; exuded; fallen, shed; cast off, moulted; flowing ('শ েণ রেশরে বাশররাশি'). েতরাকা [ jharōkā ] n a small window; a bay win dow; a latticed window.

েেণর [ jharjhara ] n the sound of rapid fall as of a stream of water; a sieve, a colander; a cymbal, cymbals. েেণশরে [ jharjharita ] a full of the noise of rapid fall as of a stream of water; perforated in sev eral places. েলশকে [ jhalakita ] a coruscated; flashed. েলেল [ jhalajhala ] int expressing the state of hang ing loosely. েলমলাশ the sparkle.

n. the glitter,

েলেতল [ jhalajhalē ] a loosely hanging. েলমল [ jhalamala ] int expressing coruscation. েলমলাত া, েলমল করা v. to coruscate; to sparkle, to glitter. েলমতল a. coruscating. েলসাত া [ jhalasānō ] v to daze or be dazed (দচাখ েলসাত া); to dazzle (হীতরখা া েলসাতচ্ছ); to scorch or be scorched, to singe or become singed (আগুত েলসাত া); to brown (দরাতে গােপালা েলসাত া). ☐ a. dazed; dazzling; scorched, singed; browned. েলসাশ n. daze or dazing; dazzle or dazzling; scorched or singed state; act of scorching or singeing; browned state or browning. েলশসে [ jhalasita ] a dazed; dazzled; scorched, singed; browned. েলা [ jhalā ] v (chiefly poet.) to dazzle or shine ('শপঙ্গল জটাজাল েশলতে'). েিক, েিরী [ jhallaka, jhallarī ] n a dish-shaped musical in strument made of bell metal played at the time of worshipping; a cymbal or cymbals. োউ [ jhāu ] n the tamarisk tree. োাঁ [ jhā ] int expressing great swiftness. োাঁ কতর very swiftly, in a jiffy, in a moment. োাঁক [ jhān̐ka ] n a flock (পাশখর োাঁক); a swarm (দমৌমাশের োাঁক); a shoal (মাতের োাঁক); a collection, a crowd, an assemblage (বেমাতির োাঁক). োাঁতক োাঁতক in flocks; in swarms; in shoals; in smart showers (োাঁতক োাঁতক বতশষ্ট). োাঁক়িা [ jhān̐kaḍ়ā ] a long and clustering. োাঁক়িা-মাক়িা [ jhān̐kaḍ়ā-mākaḍ়ā ] a shaggy. োাঁকা1 [ jhān̐kā1 ] n a large wicker-basket.

োাঁক2 [ jhān̐ka2 ] v to shake (োাঁকাত া, দোঁ তক ও া). ☐ n. a shake (োাঁকা খাওয়া). োাঁকাত া [ jhān̐kānō ] v to shake. ☐ a. shaken. োাঁক-মুতট [ jhān̐ka-muṭē ] n a porter who carries his load in a wicker-basket on his head. োাঁশক [ jhān̐ki ] n a shake. োাঁশকেিণ [ jhān̐kidarśana ] n visiting a place etc. for a mo ment; stopping on the way for a mo ment to see someone or something. োাঁকুশ

[ jhān̐kuni ] n shake; act of shaking.

োাঁগু়িগু়ি [ jhān̐guḍ়guḍ় ] int expressing the noise of beat ing a drum. োাঁজ1 [ jhān̐ja1 ] n strong heat (দরাতের োাঁজ); a strong pungent aroma or taste (ওষুতধর োাঁজ); severity or harshness (কথার োাঁজ). োাঁজ2, োাঁজর1 [ jhān̐ja2, jhān̐jara1 ] n a dish-shaped musical in strument played at the time of wor shipping a deity. োাঁজর2 [ jhān̐jara2 ] a full of holes, porous; alveolar, honeycombed; perforated in many places; extremely worn out. ☐ n. a col ander, a sieve, a strainer. োাঁজরা [ jhān̐jarā ] a full of holes, porous, alveolar, honeycombed. োাঁজশর [ jhān̐jari ] n a colander, a sieve, a strainer; a porous cover or lid (as on the mouth of a drain); a spray; a porous water-pot for watering trees. োাঁ-োাঁ [ jhā-n̐jhā ] int expressing severe heat (দরাে োাঁ োাঁ করা); burning sensation (দচাখমুখ োাঁ োাঁ করা); great swiftness (োাঁ-োাঁ কতর কাজ দিষ করা). োাঁজাতলা, োাঁোতলা [ jhān̐jālō, jhān̐jhālō ] a very hot; pungently aromatic; severe, harsh. োাঁশজ [ jhān̐ji ] n a kind of shaggy fibrous rush or sedge growing in water. োাঁট [ jhān̐ṭa ] n sweeping; a sweep. োাঁট দেওয়া v. to sweep, to broom. োাঁটা [ jhān̐ṭā ] n a broom; a besom. ̃দখতকা a. (in abuses) accustomed to be flogged with a broom; contemptible. ̃দ া v. to sweep. ̃দপটা n. a flogging with a broom, a stroke with a broom. োাঁটা মারা v. to flog with a broom. োাঁটার বাশ়ি n. a stroke with or of a broom.

োাঁটি [ jhān̐ṭi ] n a flowering shrub, the amaranth (?). োাঁপ1 [ jhām̐pa1 ] n an improvised door or lid made of wicker. োাঁপ2 [ jhām̐pa2 ] n a jump, a spring, a dive, a plunge. োাঁপ দেওয়া, োাঁপাত া v. to spring, to dive, to plunge; to rush to (দকাতলর মতধয বা বুতকর মতধয বা বুতকর উপর োাঁপাত া). োাঁপটা [ jhām̐p়ṭā ] n an ornament for the woman's head, a tiara. োাঁপোল [ jhām̐patāla ] n an Indian musical measure. োাঁপা2 [ jhām̐pā2 ] v (obs.) to rush to, to jump into; (obs.) to rise, to come up ('রূপ সো মত োাঁতপ'); to cast, to fling ('জাল েু শরতে োাঁপায়'); (obs.) to cover, to screen ('বে োাঁশপব বাতস'). োাঁপা [ jhām̐pāna ] n a playful handling and control of snakes (ম সাপূজার োাঁপা ); a litter used for carrying people on hills. োাঁশপ [ jhām̐pi ] n a wicker-basket esp. a small one with a lid. োট [ jhāṭa ] adv quickly; at once. ো়ি [ jhāḍ় ] n a bush, a thicket (দোপো়ি); a cluster, a clump (বাাঁিো়ি, দগালাপো়ি); a race or family (িয়োত র ো়ি); a chandelier (দবতলায়াশর ো়ি). ̃বাাঁধা a. growing in clusters bunches or dumps. োত়ি-বংতি adv. to the last member of the family, not excluding a single member of the family, one and all of the family. োত়ি-মূতল adv. root and branch. ো়িলন্ঠ , ো়িবাশে [ jhāḍ়lanṭhana, jhāḍ়bāti ] n a chandelier. ো়িা [ jhāḍ়ā ] v to thresh or beat out grain from (corn etc.) to separate chaff from grain, to winnow (চাল ো়িা); to dust, to brush, to remove dust or dirt by shaking or with a piece of cloth or some sort of duster; to empty or re move contents of (bags etc.), to shake out contents of vessels, bags etc. (েু শল ো়িা); to throw brickbats or other mis siles (মাথার ইট ো়িা); to show ill-tem per, to vent one's spleen (গাতয়র োল ো়িা); to exorcise (ভূ ে ো়িা). ☐ a. threshed or winnowed or cleaned (ো়িা চাল). ☐ n. threshing or winnowing; dusting and cleaning, brushing; emptying contents of. ো়িা েুই ঘন্টা for full two hours, for two hours at a stretch. ো়িতপাাঁে n. sweeping and cleaning. ো়িাতপাাঁো same as ো়িতপাাঁে । ো়িফুাঁ ক n. exorcising of evil spirit by uttering charms

and incantations. ো়িাত া v. to cause to thresh and winnow, to expel evil spirit etc., to exorcise. ো়ি 1 [ jhāḍ়na1 ] n dusting and cleaning, cloth for dusting furniture etc., a duster; win nowing or fanning grains etc. ো়ি 2 [ jhāḍ়na2 ] n act of expelling or exorcising evil spirit out of a person by reciting charms and incantations or by invoca tion of holy names, exorcism. ো়িাই [ jhāḍ়āi ] n sweeping and cleaning; thresh ing and beating (ধা ো়িাই); winnow ing (চাল ো়িাই). ো়িাই-বাোই n. sweeping and cleaning; eliminating and select ing. ো়িু [ jhāḍ়u ] n broom. ো়িু দেওয়া to sweep. ো়িু মারা v. to beat with a broom. ̃োর n. a sweeper, a scavenger, a dustman, a person who takes away dirt, garbage and rubbish from streets, buildings etc. ো ু [ jhānu ] a veteran, experienced; sly, cun ning. োন্ডা [ jhānḍā ] n a flag, a banner, a standard. োপট, োপটা1 [ jhāp়ṭa, jhāpaṭā1 ] n (of wind or storm) a gust; (of rain) a spray; (of wings) a flap; (of tails) a violent stroke. োপসা [ jhāpasā ] a obscure; hazy; murky; blurred. োপসা েতশষ্ট বা blurred vision.

জর dim vision;

োমা [ jhāmā ] n a piece of over-burnt brick. োতমলা [ jhāmēlā ] n a trouble; a fix; a disturbance; a row; a troublesome burden or charge. োতমলা করা, োতমলা বাধাত া v. to create a trouble or disturbance; to quarrel, to kick up a row. োতমলা দপাহাত া, োতমলা সহা v. to bear a trouble or disturbance. োতমলায় প়িা v. to be in a trouble; to get into trouble; to be in a scrape; to be in a fix. োরা [ jhārā ] n a porous device to spray water etc. on a plant. োশর [ jhāri ] n a water-can with a porous spout. োল1 [ jhāla1 ] n solder. োল দেওয়া v. to solder. োল2 [ jhāla2 ] a acrid, biting; pungent, hot. ☐ n. an acrimony or grudge (গাতয়র োল); pungency, hotness (লংকার োল); chilli (েরকাশরতে োল দেওয়া); a variety of hot curry

or gravy (মাতের োল). োল ো়িা, োল দমটাত া v. (coll.) to feed one's grudge (esp. by flogging or scolding severely). োতল-দোতল-অেতল adv. in all affairs or places. োলর [ jhālara ] n a fringe, a valance; tatting. ̃ওয়ালা a. fringed, valanced. োলা1 [ jhālā1 ] v (mus.) to twist up a sharp and loud sound on string instruments, to blaze up. ☐ n. a spell or act of blazing up. োলা2 [ jhālā2 ] v to solder; to dredge (পুকুর োলা). োলাত া [ jhālānō ] v to cause to solder; to dredge (পুকুর োলাত া); (fig.) to refresh (বন্ধুত্ব োলাত া, স্মতশে োলাত া); to recapitulate or revise (প়িা োলাত া). ☐ a. soldered; dredged; (fig.) refreshed or recapitu lated or revised. োলাপালা [ jhālāpālā ] a almost deafened or stunned or extremely vexed with a loud and un bearable noise (কা োলাপালা হওয়া); extremely afflicted (দরাতে িরীর োলাপালা হওয়া). োশল [ jhāli ] n the festival of েু ল bag; a basket; a wicker-basket.

or swinging; a pit dug at the mouth of a gutter; a

শে [ jhi ] n a daughter (রাজার শে, দঘাতষর শে); a maid-servant. শেতক দমতর বউতক দিখাত া (fig.) to flog or punish one's own inno cent people to teach others a lesson. শেউশ়ি [ jhiuḍ়i ] n a daughter; an unmarried daughter. শোঁক [ jhin̐ka ] n a raised construction on an oven upon which cooking utensils are placed; any removable metal device to serve the same purpose. শোঁক়িা [ jhin̐kaḍ়ā ] n a kind of small bushy plant. শোঁশোঁ1 [ jhin̐jhi1 ] n a species of insect, the cricket. শোঁশের িব্দ বা র্াক the drone or chirping of the cricket. শোঁ শোঁ2 [ jhi n̐jhi2 ] int indicating: a dizzy or buzz ing or twinging sensation (মাথা শোঁ শোঁ করা, পাতয় শোঁ শোঁ ধরা). শোঁ শোঁ করা v. to feel dizzy, to be stricken with a buzz ing sensation. শোঁ শোঁ ধরা v. to be stricken with a twinging sensation, to have pins and needles. শোঁশেট [ jhin̐jhiṭa ] n an Indian musical mode.

শেকশমক [ jhikamika ] int expressing: sparkling or glittering or twinkling. শেকশমক করা v. to sparkle, to glitter, to twinkle. শেতঙ [ jhiṅē ] n a kind of vegetable, a cucurbitaceous plant and its fruit. শেশ শেশ , শেশ শকশেশ [ jhinijhini, jhinikijhini ] int expressing a sweet and musical jingling sound (as of a dancer's anklets). শে ুক [ jhinuka ] n a bivalve mollusc, the cockle, the oyster; an ear-shell; an abalone; a metal spoon shaped almost as a valve of the cockle (chiefly used in feeding babies). শেশন্ট [ jhinṭi ] n a flowering shrub, the amaranth (?). শেম [ jhima ] n drowsiness or langour (শেম ধরা). ☐ a. stricken with drowsiness or langour, drowsy, languid (শেম হতয় বসা). শেমশেম [ jhimajhima ] int expressing a dizzy or fainting sensation. শেমশেম করা v. to feel dizzy; to feel like swooning (গা শেমশেম করা). শেমাশ , শেমুশ [ jhimāni, jhimuni ] n dozing; a doze; slacken ing, abatement, flagging; inaction; lethargy. শেমাত া [ jhimānō ] v to drowse, to doze; slacken, to abate, to flag (আতোল পত়িতে); to become inactive (সন্ত্রাসবােীরা শেশমতয় প়িল).

শেশমতয়

শেয়াশর [ jhiẏāri ] n a daughter; an unmarried daughter; one who is like a daughter, e.g. a son-in-law's sister. শেরশের [ jhirajhira ] int expressing the sound of wind or breeze blowing gently or of driz zling rain. শেরশেতর a. (of the wind) gen tly blowing; (of the rain) drizzling. শেল [ jhila ] n a very large pond. শেলশমল1 [ jhilamila1 ] int expressing gentle sparkle or fine coruscation or sparkle. শেলশমল করা v. to coruscate or sparkle gently. শেল শমশল n. fine coruscation or sparkle. শেলশমতল a. finely coruscating or spar kling. শেলশমল2, শেলশমশল1 [ jhilamila2, jhilamili1 ] n a shutter, a venetian blind. শেশলক [ jhilika ] n a sudden but mild or light flash. শেশলক দেওয়া, শেশলক মারা v. to flash mildly or lightly.

শেশলশমশল [ jhilimili ] a coruscating, sparkling, glit tering. ☐ n. fine and gentle flash or cor uscation (দরাতের শেশলশমশল). শেশি [ jhilli ] n a species of insect, the cricket; membrane. েুাঁ কা, দোাঁকা [ jhun̐kā, jhōn̐kā ] v to incline, to stoop, to lean; to tilt; to have slight desire or liking (for), to be disposed or drawn (দখলার শেতক েুাঁ কতে, দেতলর শেতক মাতয়র ম দোাঁতক). েুাঁ কাত া, দোাঁকাত া v. to cause to incline or stoop or lean; to rouse slight desire or liking in, to dispose or draw. েুাঁ শক [ jhun̐ki ] n a risk, a hazard; a risky responsi bility. েুাঁ শক দ ওয়া v. to risk, to hazard. ব়ি রকতমর েুাঁ শক a great risk. েুাঁ টি, েুাঁ ট, েু ট1 [ jhun̐ṭi, jhun̐ṭa, jhuṭa1 ] n a tuft of long hair on the head kept tied in a bun; a bun; a bird's crest (কাকােু য়ার মাথায় েু টি); (of bulls, camels, etc.) a hump. েু ট2 [ jhu়ṭa2 ] a false. ̃মুট adv. for nothing. েু টা [ jhuṭā ] a (of articles of food) partly eaten; (of dinner-plates etc.) not yet washed after being used in dining; defiled, rav ished; false (েু টা কথা); counterfeit or forged (েু টা েশলল); artificial, sham, imitation (েু টা হীরা); dissembling (েু টা দলাক). েু টাপুটি [ jhuṭāpuṭi ] n a scuffle (chiefly a playful one.) েু টাপুটি করা v. to scuffle. েু শ়ি [ jhuḍ়i ] n a wicker basket, a scuttle, a ham per. েু শ়ি েু শ়ি basketfuls of, a large number or amount of. েু ুেু ু, েু ুর-েু ুর [ jhunujhunu, jhunura-jhunura ] int expressing a musi cal jingling sound as of anklets of a dancer. েু ুেু ু করা, েু ুর েু ুর করা v. to jingle musically. েু ত া [ jhunō ] a ripe and hardened (েু ত া উশকল); shrewd and sly. cp. ো ু ।

ারতকল); veteran and experienced (েু ত া

েু প [ jhupa ] int expressing the noise (milder than েপ) of diving or falling into water or air suddenly; a sudden splashing sound; suddenness. েু পেু প, েু পোপ int. expressing this noise repeatedly; quick succession. েু পশ়ি [ jhupaḍ়i ] n a low hut built with tree-leaves, wicker, bamboo etc. েু মেু শম [ jhumajhumi ] n a rattle for children.

েু মুর [ jhumura ] n a kind of love-song accompanied with dance. েু রেু র [ jhurajhura ] int expressing the state or sound (milder than েরের) of rapid and pro fuse falling in drizzles or in minute particles (েু রেু র কতর বতশষ্ট বা বাশল প়িা); the state or sound of blowing gently (েু রেু র কতর বাোস বওয়া). েু রেু তর a. driz zling (েু রেু তর বতশষ্ট); freed from mois ture (েু রেু তর বাশল, েু রেু তর ভাে); gently blowing (েু রেু তর বাোস). েু রা1 [ jhurā1 ] v (poet.) to stream with tears ('রূপ লাশগ আাঁশখ েু তর'). েু রা1 [ jhurā1 ] a pulverized; freed from moisture (েূ রা ভাে); granular and dry েূ রা বাশল েূ রােূ রা a. freed from moisture; granular and dry. েু শর [ jhuri ] n an aerial root of a tree. েু শরভাজা n. a kind of crisp snack made of pulver ized pigeon-pea. েু ল [ jhula ] n act of stooping, inclination (অে েু ল শেতল পত়ি র্াতব); vertical or down ward length (জামার েু ল); soot or dirt caught in cobweb (েু লকাশল); lamp black, soot (হাশরতকত র েু ল); (coll. & sl.) trash, worthless. েু ল [ jhulana ] n act of swinging; suspension in the air; the Hindu festival of swinging (also েু ল র্ািা). েু ল া [ jhulanā ] n a rocking cradle. েু লা, দোলা [ jhulā, jhōlā ] v to be hung, to hang, to be suspended in the air; (hum.) to be hanged; to swing; to incline towards, to lean to, to tend to; to be still in ac tion, still hanging fire (মামলা েু লতে). েু লা-েু শল, েু তলােু শল n. (rare) repeated or continuous swinging; earnest solicita tion (for some length of time). েু লাত া v. to hang, to suspend in the air; (hum.) to hang by the neck; to suspend or ad journ; to keep in suspense. েু শল [ jhuli ] n a small cloth-bag (esp. one that can be carried by hanging it from one's shoulder) দোঁ তপ দেওয়া [ jhēm̐pē dēōẏā ] v (coll. & sl.) to cheat, to grab unfairly. দোাঁক [ jhōn̐ka ] n a stooping state; inclination, propensity, a tendency; liking; earnest interest (রাজ ীশেতে দোাঁক); a whim, a caprice, a leaning, a penchant (দেিভ্রমতণর দোাঁক); overwhelming or besotting influence (দ িার দোাঁক). ̃মাি n. velleity. দোাঁট

[ jhōn̐ṭana ] n a crest (as of a bird). ☐ a. crested (দোাঁট

বুলবুশল).

দো়িা1 [ jhōḍ়ā1 ] n a large wicker-basket, a scuttle, a hamper. দো়িা2 [ jhōḍ়ā2 ] v to lop off the unnecessary or overgrown branches. ̃দ া v. to cause to lop off the unnecessary or over grown branches of. দোপ [ jhōpa ] n an underwood; a bush, a thicket, a copse, a coppice. ̃জঙ্গল n. a thicket, a bushy undergrowth, underwood. দোরা [ jhōrā ] n a cascade, a waterfall, a fountain (পাগলাতোরা). দোল [ jhōla ] n broth, juice, soup. দোলা2 [ jhōlā2 ] a (of garments) hanging loosely (দোলা আশস্ত্ ). দোলা3 [ jhōlā3 ] a as thin as broth. দোলা4 [ jhōlā4 ] n a (comparatively large) cloth bag esp. one that can be carried by hanging it from one's shoulder. দোলাগু়ি [ jhōlāguḍ় ] n thin molasses, treacle. দোলােু শল2 [ jhōlājhuli2 ] n. pl belongings or luggage collectively, baggage. দোলােু শলসতমে adv. bag and baggage. ঞ [ ñ ] n the tenth consonant of the Bengali alphabet.

ট [ ṭ ] n the eleventh consonant of the Bengali alphabet. টইটেুর [ ṭiṭambura ] a swollen to the extreme; full to the brim; brimming, overfull, over flowing. টং1 [ ṭa1 ] n a high platform for living or shooting from, a machan. টং2 [ ṭa2 ] a about to burst (দরতগ টং); thor oughly besotted, dead drunk (মতে টং). টং3 [ ṭa3 ] int expressing: twang as of a bow string. টংটং int. expressing: repeated twangs. টংটং কতর দব়িাত া to tramp idly; to while away time. টক1 [ ṭaka1 ] a sour, acrid. ☐ n. sour taste, acrid ity; any sour-tasting pickle. টক লাগা to taste sour. টক2 [ ṭaka2 ] int expressing: haste, quickness, promptness. টক3 [ ṭaka3 ] int expressing: a light noise of rap ping or drumming. টকটক1 [ ṭakaṭaka1 ] a sourish, acidulous. টকটক2 [ ṭakaṭaka2 ] int expressing: deepness or brightness or gorgeousness or bril liance (লাল টকটক করতে) টকটতক a. & adv. deep, bright, gorgeous (টকটতক লাল, টকটতক দচহারা). টকটক3 [ ṭakaṭaka3 ] int expressing: the ticking sound of a clock; the sound made by a carter in order to speed up the horse or ox, gee-gee. টকা [ ṭakā ] v to turn sour; to become acid; to rot, to putrefy; to become irritated by being acidified (োাঁে টকা). টকাটক1 [ ṭakāṭaka1 ] int. & adv very quickly or promptly. টকাটক2 [ ṭakāṭaka2 ] int expressing a very light sound of rapping or drumming repeatedly. ☐ adv. making this sound. টকাত া [ ṭakānō ] v to cause to turn sour, to turn sour; to acidify; to cause to rot, to pu trefy; to irritate by acidifying (োাঁে টকাত া). টকাস [ ṭakāsa ] int expressing a light sound made by impact of two hard things (টকাস কতর গাট্টা মারা); promptness or suddenness (টকাস কতর বতল দফলা).

টতকা [ ṭakō ] a sour, acrid; sourish; acidulous. টক্কর [ ṭakkara ] n a jolt; friction; collision, impact; competition, vying. টক্কর খাওয়া v. to stumble (against); to collide (with). টক্কর দেওয়া v. to compete or vie (with). টক্কর বাধাত া v. to collide (with); to com pete (with); to set at strife (with), to set by the ears; to be in competition or strife (with). টক্কর লাগা v. to stumble (against); to come in collision (with); to be faced with competition (with), to be vying (with); to be in strife (with). টগর [ ṭagara ] n a kind of small flower (usu. white), Tabernamontana coronaria. টগবগ, টগবগাবগ [ ṭagabaga, ṭagabagābaga ] int expressing: bubbling noise made by water or any other liq uid when being boiled (টগবগ কতর দফাটা); noise made by or as by hoofs of a horse when running (টগবগ কতর চলা); fretting and fuming state (রাতগ টগবগ করা = to seethe in anger); to boil with indignation. টঙ্ক1 [ ṭaṅka1 ] n any weapon for cutting or hewing such as an axe or a sword or a scimitar; any tool for digging such as a spud; anger or bragging or arrogance (দরাগা দলাতকর মুতখ টঙ্ক). টঙ্ক2 [ ṭaṅka2 ] n a coin; a rupee. ̃পশে n. (obs.) the superintendent of a mint, a mint-mas ter. শ̃ বজ্ঞা n. numismatics. ̃িালা n. a mint. টঙ্ক3 [ ṭaṅka3 ] a (dial.) strong, firm. টঙ্ক

[ ṭaṅkana ] n borax.

টঙ্কা [ ṭaṅkā ] n a rupee. টঙ্কর [ ṭaṅkara ] n the twang of a bowstring; any similar sound (টাকার টঙ্কর). ট

[ ṭana ] int expressing a sharp metallic sound.

ট ক [ ṭanaka ] n the seat of memory; remem brance, recollection. ট ক ়িা v. to come to remember or recollect; to be aware of; to be alerted; to be ruffled; to see the gravity of. ট ট [ ṭanaṭana ] int expressing: severe irritation or pain caused by tightness or tension or strain or overfulness or sharpness. ট ট করা v. to smart, to twinge, to feel acute or sharp pain. ট ট াশ n. this irritation or pain; throbbing pain (as of an ab scess). ট টত v. very sharp or sensitive; keenly alive, very much alive (ট টত জ্ঞা ).

টপ1 [ ṭapa1 ] int expressing the noise of falling of a drop of liquid. টপটপ int. express ing repetition of this noise. টপ2 [ ṭapa2 ] int expressing quickness or promptness (টপ কতর দখতয় promptly, quickly.

াও). টপাটপ adv.

টপ3 [ ṭapa3 ] n a small concave mound. টপকাত া [ ṭapakānō ] v to leap over, to cross by leap ing over. টপতোলা [ ṭapatōlā ] a shaped as a small concave mound. টপাস [ ṭapāsa ] int expressing the noise of falling of a large drop of liquid. টো [ ṭappā ] n a light classical variety of amo rous songs sung in a particular or spe cial or typical mode. টব [ ṭaba ] n a tub. টবগণ [ ṭabarga ] n ট্ ঠ্ ড্ ঢ্ ণ্: these five consonants respectively, the ট-pentad. টমটম [ ṭamaṭama ] n a tandem. টমযাতটা [ ṭamyāṭō ] n the tomato. টতরটক্কা [ ṭarēṭakkā ] n the code of the telegram; the peculiar noise of the telegraph. টচণ, টচণলাইট [ ṭarca, ṭarcalāiṭa ] n a torch. টতচণর আতলা torch light. টশ ণ [ ṭarni ] n one who supervises the legal af fairs of others; an attorney. টলটল [ ṭalaṭala ] int expressing: crystal clearness or slight movement of any liquid. টলটলাশ n. state of being or looking crystal clear; slight stir or movement; stagger; state of being on the verge of downfall or a crash. টলটলাত া v. to look crystal clear; to move or stir slightly; to stagger; to be on the verge of down fall or a crash. টলটলায়মা a. staggering; on the verge of downfall or crash (টলটলায়মা শসংহাস ); (rare) looking crystal clear or stirring slightly. টতলটতল a. (of a liquid) crystal clear. টল

[ ṭalana ] n dislocation; fall; stagger; bewil derment.

টলমল [ ṭalamala ] int expressing: restlessness or agitation, state of being on the verge of tumbling (শসংহাস টলমল); shaking state ('ধরণী টলমল বীরোতপ'). overflow ing state ( েীজল টলমল). টলমলাশ n. restlessness of agitation; state of being on the verge of tumbling; state of be ing shaken or quaking; overflowing state, overflow. টলমলাত া v. to become restless or agitated; to be on the verge of tumbling; to be shaking, to quake; to be overflowing. টলা [ ṭalā ] v to waver, to vacillate (ম টলা); to stagger, to totter (পা টলা); to shake, to quake (পতশথবী টলা); to tumble, to be dislocated or displaced (শসংহাস টলা, টতল প়িা); to be otherwise; to be re tracted (কথা টলা); to tend to defect (েতলর দলাক টলা). ☐ n. wavering, vacil lation; stagger, tottering; shake, quake, tumble, dislocation, displacement; change or retraction or non-compli ance; flinching. টলাত া v. to cause to waver or vacillate; to cause to stagger or totter; to shake or quake; to cause to tumble, to dislocate or displace; to cause to retract, to cause to go back upon; to cause to flinch or defect. টসকাত া [ ṭasakānō ] v to be impaired or weakened or damaged (িরীর টসকাত া); to be run down in health; to die (দলাকটা টসতকতে); would bend rather than break (টসকায় দো মচকায় া). টসকাত ার দলাক য় not the person to flinch or defect. টসটস [ ṭasaṭasa ] int expressing: the noise of re peated fall of liquid drops (টসটস কতর জল েরা); state of being overfull with (রতস টসটস); state of being flushed with cold (দচাখ-মুখ টসটস করতে). টসটতস a. (over) filled with juice, juicy; flushed with cold or fever. টহল [ ṭahala ] n ambulation; act of begging by wandering and singing; a round or beat (as of a watchman); act of going on one's round. টহল দেওয়া v. to ambulate, to tramp; to beg wandering and singing; to go on one's round, to patrol. ̃োর n. an ambulator, a tramper; an ambulating watchman. ̃োশর n. ambulation; act of keeping watch by ambulation. -টা [ -ṭā ] sfx used in Bengali to serve the pur pose of the definite article, the (দেতলটা, েুধটা). টাইট [ ṭāiṭa ] a tight; fast; strict; close-fisted. টাইট দেওয়া v. (coll.) to tighten; (sl.) to take one to task. টাইপ [ ṭāipa ] n a printing type, a type; a model or pattern, a kind, a type ( া া টাইতপর দলাক); a typical specimen, a type ( াটতকর টাইপচশরি); typewriting (দস টাইপ জাত ). টাইপ করা v. to typewrite, to type. টাইপ-করা a. typewritten, typed.

টাইম [ ṭāima ] n time. টাইম-বাাঁধা, টাইম-ধরা a. regu lated by fixed intervals of time, punc tual; routine. টাাঁক [ ṭān̐ka ] n an aim; a greedy gaze; act of awaiting. টাাঁক করা v. to aim at; to gaze greedily (at); to await. টাাঁকিাল [ ṭān̐kaśāla ] n a mint. টাাঁকা1 [ ṭān̐kā1 ] v to stitch, to tack, to sew (দবাোম টাাঁকা); to put a tuck in, to tuck. টাাঁকা2 [ ṭān̐kā2 ] v to aim at; to prophesy or antici pate or guess beforehand or estimate; (now rare) to imprecate (মরণ টাাঁকা). টাাঁস [ ṭām̐sa ] v to stiffen owing to the suspension of blood-circulation; (sl.) to be stone dead; (sl.) to die (বুত়িাটা দটাঁতসতে). টাক1 [ ṭāka1 ] n baldness; a bald patch. ☐ a. bald, glabrous (টাক মাথা). টাক প়িা to become bald. টাক2 [ ṭāka2 ] sfx about, nearly, approximately (দসরটাক, মাইলটাক). টাকরা [ ṭākarā ] n the palate. টাকা [ ṭākā ] n a rupee; money (টাকা করা); wealth (টাকার মা ুষ). টাকা ও়িাত া v. to squander or fritter away money. টাকা করা v. to make money, to acquire money; to amass wealth. টাকা খাওয়া v. to accept bribe. টাকা োলা v. to spend or invest money. টাকা ভাঙাত া v. to change a coin or a currency note. টাকা মারা v. to misappropriate money; to defalcate or embezzle. টাকার কুশমর (dero.) a very rich man, a moneyed man. টাকার গরম pride of wealth. টাকার মুখ দেখা v. to be gin to earn or obtain money, to come to money; to begin to be solvent; to see good days. টাকার বাজার money market. টাকার মা ুষ a moneyed man, a wealthy man. ও ̃ য়ালা a. moneyed; wealthy, rich. ক ̃ শ়ি, ̃পয়সা n. money; wealth. টাকার শ্রাি squandering of money, pour ing money down the drain. টাকু, টাকুয়া [ ṭāku, ṭākuẏā ] n a spindle, a reel. টাঙা, টাঙ্গা [ ṭāṅā, ṭāṅgā ] n a light two-wheeled carriage drawn by a pony, (cp.) a gig. টাঙাত া [ ṭāṅānō ] v to hang up; to rig up (পাল টাঙাত া, মিাশর টাঙ্গাত া). ☐ a. hanging. টাশঙ, টাশঙ্গ [ ṭāṅi, ṭāṅgi ] n a battle-axe.

টাট2 [ ṭāṭa2 ] n a copper plate used in worship and prayer. টাটকা [ ṭāṭakā ] a fresh, newly grown (টাটকা মাে বা সবশজ); not stale (টাটকা খাবার); new, recent (টাটকা খবর). টা-টা [ ṭā-ṭā ] int. n goodbye (usu. to children). টাটাত া [ ṭāṭānō ] v to be inflamed. টাটাশ stricken with eyesore; (fig.) to be envious of.

n. inflam mation. দচাখ টাটাত া v. to be

টাটি1 [ ṭāṭi1 ] n a low and small earthen cup. টাটি2 [ ṭāṭi2 ] n hempen matting, tat; a wall or roof or door made of tat. টাশট্ট [ ṭāṭṭi ] n excrement, stool, faeces; latrine, a privy. টাট্টু [ ṭāṭṭu ] n the pony. টা [ ṭāna ] n a pull or tug (দজার টা ); attraction (দেতহর টা ); attachment, affection (দেতলর প্রশে টা ); a drawing in, a pull (শসগাতরতটর টা ); tightness, tension (দগতরাটায় দবি টা আতে); want, need, shortage, scarcity (পয়সার টা ); de mand (বাজাতর ভাল বইতয়র টা ); diffi cult breathing, spasm (হাাঁপাশ র টা ); style of writing or painting, flourish (দলখায় সুের টা ); quick and rather in terwoven style of writing as of a vet eran writer (টাত র দলখা); manner of speaking or pronouncing (কথার টা ); provincialism or typical intonation (উচ্চারতণ র্শুতর টা ); consumption (দপালাওতে খুব টা ); stretch (এক টাত ); current ( েীতে খুব টা ); force (দস্রাতের টা ); contraction (শিরার টা ); (math. & phys.) tension, strain. টা দেওয়া v. to pull, to tug; to give a pull; to draw in (as smoke); to snatch; to flourish; to pronounce or speak with provincial ac cent or intonation or in a peculiar man ner. টা ধরা v. to be in short supply, to run short (পয়সার টা ধরা); to contract (শিরায় টা ধরা); to have fits of spasm (হাাঁপাশ র টা ধরা); to commence to dry up (ঘাতয় টা ধরা). টা টা a. fully stretched out (টা টা হতয় দিাওয়া); very tight or tense; full of vanity or arro gance (টা টা কথা). টা -দটা n. pl. strokes and flourishes (as in calligra phy or drawing). একটাত adv. in a single tug or pull; at a stretch. টা া1 [ ṭānā1 ] n (in weaving) a warp; (of a chest or cabinet) a drawer. ̃পত়ি n. (lit. & fig.) warp and woof; (fig.) continuous coming and going; the inconvenience or trouble for continuously going back and forth.

টা া2 [ ṭānā2 ] v to pull, to tug; to drag (পা দটত দটত চলা); to draw (দরখা টা া); to at tract (ম টা া); to carry (মাল টা া); to move quickly (পা দটত চলা); to be par tial to (দেতলর শেতক টা া); to stretch out (সুর টা া); to cut down expenditure (আয় কম হতল দটত চলা); to smoke or drink (গাাঁজা টা া, মে টা া); to extract (রস টা া); to consume (খাইতয়রা খুব শমশষ্ট টা তে); to sell (বাজাতর মাল টা া). ☐ a. borne or drawn (দঘা়িায়টা া গাশ়ি); op erated by pulling or dragging (টা া পাখা, টা া জাল); straight (টা া পথ); continuous (টা া শে ঘন্টা); skimmed (টা া েুধ); wide, broad, large, big (টা া দচাখ); drawn (কাশল শেতয় টা া দলখা); quick and somewhat interwoven (টা া দলখা). গুণ টা া v. to tow. বই া টা া, োাঁ়ি টা া v. to row, to scull. টা া-জাল n. a drag-net. টা াটা া a. broad, wide, large (টা াটা া দচাখ); smelling of arrogance or vanity (টা াটা া কথা); quick and somewhat interwoven (টা াটা া দলখা). টা াটাশ n. mutual or continuous pulling or tugging or dragging; mutual or con tinuous attraction; act of dragging forc ibly; act of forcing; want, shortage, hardship (টা াটাশ র সংসার). টা াটাশ করা v. to pull or tug or drag or attract mutu ally or continuously; to drag forcibly; to force; to cut down expenditure (টা াটাশ কতর সংসার চালাত া). েশ়ি-টা াটাশ n. tug-of-war. টা া-হযাাঁচ়িা n. act of drag ging forcibly; act of forcing; continu ing or running on with difficulty; com ing and going frequently. একটা া a. continuous; lying at a stretch. দোটা া n. vacillation, wavering. টাপুর-টু পুর [ ṭāpura-ṭupura ] int expressing a pattering noise as of rain falling. টাবা [ ṭābā ] n a kind of lime, the citron. টায়রা [ ṭāẏarā ] n an ornament for the head, a tiara. টাল1 [ ṭāla1 ] n a heap (কাত র টাল). টাল করা, টাল দেওয়া v. to heap. টাল2 [ ṭāla2 ] n curvature (অস্ত্রখা ায় একটু টাল আতে); inclination (ঘুশ়িখা ায় টাল আতে); dodge or stagger (টাল দখতয় প়িা); im pact, collision, danger, crisis (টাল কাটাত া); a difficult charge or task or crisis (টাল সামলাত া); adulation or quibble (টাল দেওয়া); a capricious de mand (টাল করা). টাল করা v. to make a capricious demand. টাল কাটাত া v. to get over a crisis. টাল খাওয়া v. to have a cur vature or inclination; to dodge or stag ger; to be faced with a crisis; (dial.) to worsen (দরাগটা আবার টাল দখল). টাল দেওয়া v. to put in danger or in a crisis; to try to evade by means of adulation or quibble. টাল র্াওয়া v. to pass through danger or a crisis. টাল সামলাত া v. to get over or steer through a crisis or danger; to manage a difficult charge or task. টাল হওয়া v. to have a curvature or in clination, to bend or incline. ̃বাহা া n. quibble and false pretext. ̃মাটাল n. a great danger or crisis or turmoil. টালশ

[ ṭālani ] n inclination, bending ('চূ ়িার টালশ

বাতমট).

টালা [ ṭālā ] v to neglect or waste; to pass ('ম ুষয েুলণভ জন্ম বতথা দক টাল'); to evade, to dodge ('সেয কথা শমথযা কশর টাতল'); to pay no heed to; to sift (আটা টালা); to take back (প্রশেজ্ঞা টালা); to circulate (কথা টালা). ̃টাশল n. repeated or con tinuous transfer (শজশ সপতির টালাটাশল); circulation (কথা টালাটাশল). টাশল [ ṭāli ] n tile. টাশল শেতয় োওয়া v. to tile. টাশল োওয়া a. tiled. টিউিশ , টিউিাশ [ ṭiuśani, ṭiuśāni ] n tuition; the profession of a private tutor. টিউিশ করা v. to teach as a private tutor. টিক [ ṭika ] n light sound (esp. of a clock or watch), tick; a small mark () put against names, figures etc. ̃টিক n. ticking sound (of a clock etc.), tick tock. টিকটিক করা v. to make ticks, to tick. টিক দেওয়া v. to put a small mark or tick against, to tick (off). টিকটিক [ ṭikaṭika ] int expressing: ticking or tick tock as of a clock. টিকটিশক [ ṭikaṭiki ] n the common lizard found fre quently in dwelling houses; (sarcas.) a detective; (cp.) a sleuth, a nark. টিকশল [ ṭikali ] n a small piece (আতখর টিকশল); an ornament for the head, a tiara, an ai grette. টিকতলা [ ṭikalō ] a (esp. of features, nose etc.) sharp, pointed. টিকা1 [ ṭikā1 ] n a small cake of charcoal dust used as fuel. টিকা2 [ ṭikā2 ] n a holy mark or dot on the fore head with sandal-paste etc. টিকা3 [ ṭikā3 ] n vaccination, inoculation. টিকা দেওয়া v. to vaccinate, to inoculate. টিকা দ ওয়া to be vaccinated or inoculated. টিকা4, দটকা [ ṭikā4, ṭēkā ] v to stay (ঘতর দটকা); to last (ঘশ়িটা টিকতব); to endure or survive (দধাতপ দটকা); to stand test or scrutiny (র্ুশক্ত দটকা); to remain alive or continue to live (এ দরাগী টিকতব া). টিকাোর [ ṭikādāra ] n a vaccinator, an inoculator. টিকাত া [ ṭikānō ] v to cause to stay or last or en dure or survive; to keep alive. টিকারা [ ṭikārā ] n a kind of small kettledrum.

টিশক [ ṭiki ] n a tuft of never-cut hair kept on the back of the head to maintain per sonal holiness. টিশকর দেখা দ ই not to have even a glimpse of, to find no sign or trace of. টিশকট [ ṭikiṭa ] n a ticket; a postal stamp, a post age-stamp (usu. র্াকটিশকট); nomination of a political party for election. টিশকট কাটা v. to purchase or buy a ticket, to book; to punch a ticket. টিশকট দক া v. to purchase a ticket, to book; to purchase postage stamps. ̃ঘর n. a booking-of fice. ̃পরীক্ষক n. a ticket-examiner. ব ̃ াবু, ̃মাস্টার n. a bookingclerk. স ̃ ংগ্রাহক n. a ticket-collector. শব া টিশকতট ভ্রমণ travelling without tickets. টিশক

[ ṭikina ] n ticking.

টিটকাশর [ ṭiṭakāri ] n sneer, ridicule; hooting. টিটকাশর দেওয়া v. to sneer, to ridicule, to hoot. টিটিভ, টিটির, টিশট্টভ [ ṭiṭibha, ṭiṭira, ṭiṭṭibha ] n the partridge; the lapwing. টি

[ ṭina ] n tin; a cannister; tinfoil; a tinshed (টিত র বাশ়ি). ̃শমশস্ত্র n. a tinsmith.

টি চার আইতয়াশর্ টি টি

[ ṭinacāra āiẏōḍina ] n tincture iodine.

[ ṭinaṭina ] int expressing: extreme thinness. টি টিত

a. very thin.

টিপ [ ṭipa ] n a fingertip; a thumb impression; a quantity taken up between the index finger and the thumb; a dotted mark with sandal paste etc. put on the fore head as a mark of sanctity (টিপ পরা); a piece of tinsel or a dotted mark with vermilion, saffron etc. put on the fore head for personal decoration; aim (োরবেুতকর টিপ); a squeeze or pinch (োর শপত একটা টিপ োও)). এক টিপ শসয a pinch of snuff. টিপ দেওয়া v. to squeeze, to pinch, to press with fingertips. ̃কল n. a device that may be opened and shut or operated by means of pressing. ̃দবাোম n. a pair of buttons that may be fixed to one another by pressing them with fingertips, a press-button. ̃সই, ̃সশহ n. thumb impression. টিপ টিপ [ ṭipa ṭipa ] int expressing: the noise made by the fall of very small drops (smaller and milder than টপটপ), the noise of drizzling; burning or flaming faintly (টিপটিপ কতর র্জ্লতে); subdued palpita tion caused by fear (বুক টিপটিপ করা) টিপটিপাশ n. subdued palpitation caused by fear. টিপশ , টিপ [ ṭipani, ṭipana ] n act of pressing or massaging or pinching or squeezing or winking; act of cautioning or warning furtively.

টিপা, দটপা [ ṭipā, ṭēpā ] v to press; to massage; to pinch; to squeeze; to wink (দচাখ টিপতে); to caution or warn furtively (োতক টিতপ শেতয়া দর্ টাকা া দেয়); to place or put noiselessly or cautiously (পা টিতপ চলা). ☐ a. that which is to be opened and shut or operated by means of pressing (দটপা কল). কল দটপা v. (fig.) to direct others from behind the curtain. দচাখ দটপা v. to wink; to give a hint or warn by winking. াশ়ি দটপা v. to feel (one's) pulse. টিতপ চলা v. (fig.) to spend cautiously. টিপাই [ ṭipāi ] n a teapoy, a tripod. টিপাত া [ ṭipānō ] v to cause to press or massage or pinch or squeeze. টিশপটিশপ [ ṭipiṭipi ] adv stealthily, furtively; in drizzles. ☐ a. stealthy, furtive, drizzling. টিে ী [ ṭippanī ] n a comment, a gloss; a commen tary, a glossary (টীকা-টিেশ ); a sarcas tic comment. টিে ী কাটা v. to make a sarcastic comment. টিশফ [ ṭiphina ] n a light repast, tiffin; a recess or break in a school or office or factory for taking tiffin, tiffin break. টিমটিম [ ṭimaṭima ] int expressing: dimness of light or glory; hardly perceptible existence. টিমটিম করা v. (of a lamp etc.) to burn dimly; (of a glorious object) to be in the last stage of decline, to be at the fag-end of one's glory; (of an institution etc.) to keep up one's existence with great diffi culty. টিমটিতম a. dimly burning; declin ing, at the fagend of one's glory; almost passed out of existence. টিয়া [ ṭiẏā ] n a species of parrot, the popinjay, the parakeet. টিলা [ ṭilā ] n a mound, a hillock, a knoll, a hummock. টীকা [ ṭīkā ] n a key, a note; a commentary. ̃কার n. a commentator. ̃কাতর adv. in the form of a commentary. টীট [ ṭīṭa ] a (obs. & poet.) shameless, brazen-faced; (obs. & poet.) knavish. ˜প া v. shamelessness, brazen-facedness; kna very. টু ইল [ ṭuila ] n twill. টুাঁ [ ṭu ] n the sound: 'toon'; the feeblest pos sible noise (দকাথাও টুাঁ দিা া র্ায় feeble protest (োর কথার শবরুতি দকউ টুাঁ কতর া).

া); very

টুাঁ টি [ ṭun̐ṭi ] n the throat, the gullet. টুাঁ টি দোঁ ়িা v. to tear off or asunder the throat; to kill. টুাঁ টি দটপা v. to press the throat; to choke. টুাঁ টি টিতপ মারা v. to throttle. টু ক [ ṭuka ] int expressing the milder var. of টক । টু কটাক [ ṭukaṭāka ] a small and paltry (টু কটাক শজশ স); brief and casual (টু কটাক কাজ বা কথা). ☐ adv. silently but quickly and one after another (টু কটাক কতর কাজ করা); not af fluently yet smoothly (টু কটাক কতর সংসার চলা). টু কটু ক [ ṭukaṭuka ] int expressing the milder var. of টকটক । টু কশ

[ ṭukani ] n a small beggar's bowl.

টু কশর [ ṭukari ] n a small wicker basket. টু কতরা [ ṭukarō ] n a piece, a bit, a fragment, a slip. ☐ a. cut up into pieces. টু কতরা করা v. to cut into pieces; to break into frag ments. টু কতরা কাপ়ি a small piece of cloth. টু কতরা জশম a fragment or small parcel of land. টু কতরা টু কতরা in pieces or fragments; cut up into pieces; all to pieces (টু কতরা টু কতরা হতয় র্াওয়া). টু কা2 [ ṭukā2 ] v to sew up, to stitch up. টু শকটাশক [ ṭukiṭāki ] a light and paltry (টু শকটাশক কাজ বা শজশ স বা খাবার). ☐ n. a light and paltry object (টু শকটাশকগুতলা সারাত া); tit-bits, odds and ends. -টু কু -টু কু বযথাটু কু).

[ -ṭuku -ṭukuna ] sfx indicating: smallness or paltriness (খাবারটু কু, কাজটু কু,

টু শঙ, টু শঙ্গ [ ṭuṅi, ṭuṅgi ] n a high platform; a house or building on a high platform. টু টই [ ṭuṭi ] v (poet. & obs.) breaks or break, tears or tear, shatters or shatter; reduces or reduce, removes or re move. টু টে [ ṭuṭata ] v (poet. & obs.) get or gets broken or torn or shattered; are or is reduced or removed. টু টব [ ṭuṭaba ] v (poet. & obs.) will be broken or torn or shattered or reduced or removed.

টু টা [ ṭuṭā ] v to be broken or torn or shattered or reduced or removed. ☐ a. broken, torn, shattered. ̃দ া v. to (cause to) break or tear or shatter; to reduce; to remove. ̃য়ব v. (obs. & poet.) will break or tear or shatter or reduce or remove. টু টু শ

[ ṭunaṭuni ] n a species of small warbling bird, the tailor-bird.

টু শ 2 [ ṭuni2 ] a tiny, very small (টু শ বালব). টু শপ [ ṭupi ] n a cap, a hat. ̃ওয়ালা a. n. one wearing a cap or a hat. টু শপ পরাত া v. (coll. fig.) to cajole, to coax into taking a responsibility; to deceive, to spoof. টু ল [ ṭula ] n a stool (usu. a small and low one); (loos.) a bench. টু শল [ ṭuli ] n (used as a sfx.) a locality, a colony or quarters, a town (কুতমারটু শল). টু তলা [ ṭulō ] a taught in a Sanskrit (grammar) school; of a (Sanskrit) school. টু সু [ ṭusu ] n a kind of folk song of Bengal. টু শস, টু সশক [ ṭusi, ṭusaki ] n a flip, to fillip. দটংশর [ ṭēṃri ] n the shin-bone of an animal esp. a sheep or goat; (chiefly hum.) the tibia or the shank. দটংশরর সুপ বা জুস bone marrow soup. দটাঁক [ ṭēn̐ka ] n (rare) the waist; the fold of the loincloth tied at the waist; (fig.) money in possession (দটাঁক খাশল). দটাঁক খাশল out of pocket, penniless, broke, stricken with penury. দটাঁতক দগাাঁজা v. to keep in the fold on the loincloth tied at the waist; to appropriate to oneself firmly; to misappropriate; to keep exclusively to oneself (দেতলতক দটাঁতক গুাঁতজ দরতখা). দটাঁকঘশ়ি [ ṭēn̐kaghaḍ়i ] n a pocket-watch (formerly used to be kept by Indians in the fold of their loincloth). দটাঁটরা [ ṭēn̐ṭarā ] n a small drum which is beaten to announce something; announcement by the beat of a drum. দটাঁটরা দেওয়া v. to announce by beating a drum. দটাঁসা, দটাঁতস র্াওয়া [ ṭēm̐sā, ṭēm̐sē yāōẏā ] v (sl.) to die. দটকতটক [ ṭēkaṭēka ] int expressing: the state of be ing outspoken and stinging (দটকতটক কতর বলা); act of bragging or boasting or nagging (দটকতটক করা). দটকতটতক a. outspoken and stinging.

দটকসই [ ṭēkasi ] a lasting, durable. দটতকা2 [ ṭēkō2 ] a bald, glabrous. দটক্কা [ ṭēkkā ] n (of playing cards) an ace; compe tition, vying; excellence, superiority; triumph. দটক্কা মারা, দটক্কা দেওয়া v. (lit.) to play an ace; (fig.) to compete or vie with; (fig.) to establish one's superior ity or excellence (over another), to tri umph over, to outplay, to outvie. দটট [ ṭēṭana ] n a trickster, a knave; a swindler, a cheat; a precocious or pert man. fem. দটটশ । দটটা [ ṭēṭā ] n a fishing-spear, a harpoon; a spear. দট়িা [ ṭēḍ়ā ] a squin-eyed; oblique, awry, side long (কা খা া দট়িা); rude or insinuat ing (দট়িা কথা); haughty or peevish (দট়িা দমজাজ). ̃বযাাঁকা a. not uniform or straight, with many curves, sinuous; distorted, zigzag. দটশ়ি [ ṭēḍ়i ] n a parting of hair at one side or on the top of the head. দটশ়ি কাটা v. to dress hair by parting it at one side or on the top of the head. দট া, টযা া [ ṭēnā, ṭyānā ] n a piece of rag. দট া-পরা a. ragged. দটত টু ত

[ ṭēnēṭunē ] adv (fig.) with great difficulty. দটত তমত

same as দটত টু ত

।

দটপাশর [ ṭēpāri ] n a species of small juicy fruit akin to the gooseberry tasting slightly sweet and slightly sour. দটশবল [ ṭēbila ] n a table, a desk. দটতবা [ ṭēbō ] a plump or chubby like a lime (দটতবা গাল). দটশম [ ṭēmi ] n (dial.) a small oil-lamp. দটর1 [ ṭēra1 ] n feeling, sensation; awareness; in timation. দটর পাওয়া v. to feel (বযথা দটর পাওয়া, মত দটর পাওয়া); to sense; to be aware of (শবপে দটর পাওয়া). দটর2 [ ṭēra2 ] n a bend; a side, an extremity; a corner; a position removed from com pany (একতটতর পত়ি থাকা). দটরা2, টযারা [ ṭērā2, ṭyārā ] a squint-eyed, cross-eyed.

দটশলগ্রাফ [ ṭēligrāpha ] n telegraph; a telegraphic mes sage, a telegram. দটশলগ্রাফ করা v. to tele graph, to wire, to cable (also দটশলগ্রাম করা). দটশলতফা

[ ṭēliphōna ] n telephone. দটশলতফা

করা v. to telephone, to ring up.

দটাকা2 [ ṭōkā2 ] n a flip, a fillip; a tap. দটাকা মারা, দটাকা দেওয়া v. to flip, to fillip; to tap. দটাকা3 [ ṭōkā3 ] n a farmer's field-hat, a large straw-made covering for the head to protect it from the sun and rain, a cov ering for the head made of palm leaves or straw and shaped like a slouch-hat. দটাটকা [ ṭōṭakā ] n an empiric medicine or cure. ☐ a. empiric, empirical; paltry. দটাটা [ ṭōṭā ] n a cartridge. দটাতটা [ ṭōṭō ] int expressing: continuous or fre quent wandering without any aim. দটাতটা করা v. to wander continuously or fre quently without any aim, to gad about. দটাতটা দকাম্পাশ a group of idlers or va grants. দটাতটা দকাম্পাশ র মযাত জার (fig.) an inverterate gadabout. দটা

[ ṭōna ] n an Indian musical mode.

দটা

[ ṭōna ] n a twisted chord, twine.

দটাপ1 [ ṭōpa1 ] n (dial.) a top-hat or a conical hat. দটাপ2 [ ṭōpa2 ] n a bait; (fig.) an allurement. দটাপ দগলা v. to swallow a bait. দটাপ দ াকরাত া v. to nibble at the bait. দটাপ দফলা v. to bait; (fig.) to allure. দটাপ3 [ ṭōpa3 ] n any diapered fancy-work raised (usu. concavely) from the ground; a drop, a blob. দটাপর [ ṭōpara ] n a conical sola hat; a crown or coronet. দটাপা [ ṭōpā ] a concave; globate, globular, round; roundish. ̃কুল n. the roundish variety of jujube. দটাপাত া [ ṭōpānō ] v to fall or let fall in drops or drop by drop; to distil. দটারা [ ṭōrā ] n (dial) an ornamental metal girdle for children.

দটাল1 [ ṭōla1 ] n a Sanskrit (grammar) school. দটাল2 [ ṭōla2 ] n a kind of tax, a toll. দটাল3 [ ṭōla3 ] n a small depression or hollow; a dimple. দটাল-খাওয়া, দটালপ়িা a. slightly depressed or hollowed; dented; dimpled; dimply. দটাল খাওয়া, দটাল প়িা v. to have a slight depression; to dimple. টযাাঁ [ ṭyā ] int expressing: cry or scream of an infant (esp. a newborn one); cry of pang. টযাাঁটযাাঁ int. expressing: repeated cry of an infant; repeated cry of pang. টযাাঁতফা n. slightest protest or complaint or adverse comment. টযাংরা [ ṭyāṃrā ] n a species of small scaleless river fish. টযাাঁস, টযাাঁি [ ṭyām̐sa, ṭyām̐śa ] n (dero.) Eurasian. টযাকস, টযাি [ ṭyākasa, ṭyāksa ] n a tax, a duty. টযাকশস, টযাশি [ ṭyākasi, ṭyāksi ] n a taxi, a taxicab. টযাণ্ডাই-মযাণ্ডাই [ ṭyāṇḍāi-myāṇḍāi ] n bragging and blustering. োঙ্ক [ ṭrāṅka ] n a travelling box or chest (made esp. of steel), a trunk. োম [ ṭrāma ] n a tramcar, a tram. ̃রাস্ত্া n. a tram road, a tramway, োম-লাই tramline. দে

[ ṭrēna ] n a railway-carriage, a railway-train.

n. a

[ ṭh ] n the twelfth consonant of the Bengali alphabet. ং [ ṭha ] int expressing: a light noise caused by the concussion of a metallic object against a hard thing. ং ং int. express ing: this noise made repeatedly or continuously. ক1 [ ṭhaka1 ] a deceitful; swindling; knavish. ☐ n. a deceiver, a cheat; a swindler; a knave; a trickster. ব ̃ াজ same as ক (a. & n.). ˜বাশজ n. cheating, swindling; knavery. ক2 [ ṭhaka2 ] int expressing a rapping noise as of a stick on the floor. ক ক, কা ক int. expressing this noise made repeatedly and quickly. ক কাত া v. to make this noise repeatedly and quickly; to shiver violently (in cold, fear, anger etc.). ক কাশ n. a spell of rapping noise made repeatedly and quickly; a spell of violent shiver. ক শক [ ṭhakaṭhaki ] n a kind of loom, a fly-shuttle loom. কা [ ṭhakā ] v to be cheated or swindled; to lose (to) (আশম দোমার কাতে েু-টাকা তক দগলাম); to be defeated or outwitted; to be beguiled. কাত া v. to cheat or swindle; to cause to lose; to defeat or outwit; to beguile. কাত a. puzzling, confusing, perplexing; misleading ( কাত প্রশ্ন). গ [ ṭhaga ] a given to deception or cheating or swindling; knavish. ☐ n. a trickster; a cheat; a swindler; a knave; a member of a murdering band or robbers once prevalent in India, a thug. শগ n. a mur derous band of robbers once prevalent in India, the thug or thuggee. [ ṭhana ] int expressing a light, clattering noise as of the concussion of a thin metallic object. int. expressing this noise made repeatedly; nothing ness or vacuity or emptiness (পতকট ). ত a. empty. মক, সক [ ṭhamaka, ṭhasaka ] n style; glamour; affectedly artistic bearing; coquetry; conceit. াাঁই1 [ ṭhām̐i1 ] int expressing the noise as of slap ping strongly. াাঁই this noise made repeatedly and quickly.

াাঁই int. expressing

াাঁই2 [ ṭhām̐i2 ] n a place; a seat on which one sits to take one's meal (অশেশথর জ য াাঁই করা); shelter (দচারতক বাশ়িতে াাঁই শেতয়া া); accommodation, room, space (' াাঁই াই াাঁই াই, দোট দস েরী'); bottom ( েীর াাঁই পাওয়া); possession or source. াাঁই াাঁই a. living apart from one another (ভাই-ভাই াাঁই- াাঁই); separated, dis united, disintegrated. ̃ া়িা, ̃বেল n. change of place.

াকুর [ ṭhākura ] n a god, a deity; an idol; God; an overlord; a lord; a master; a man de serving respect or reverence (শপো াকুর); an elder (সমাতজর াকুর হতয় বসা); a spiritual guide, a guru; a priest; a teacher; a Brahman; a Brahman em ployed as a cook (রান্নার াকুর); a father or a forefather; (of a woman) a father-in-law (শ্বশুর াকুর). fem. াকুরাশ । াকুর কাে (hum.) the patron divine or human has forsaken; (hum.) displeased. ̃ঘর n. a room in a dwelling house set apart for worship and prayer. াকুর ঘতর দক আশম দো কলা খাইশ (fig.) an offender of ten betrays himself unconsciously. ̃জামাই n. the husband of a sister of one's husband, a brother-in-law. ̃শে n. a sister of one's husband, a sister-in-law. ̃োো n. a (paternal) grandfather or granduncle. ̃োলা n. a hall or building attached to or within the precincts of a dwelling house set apart for worship and prayer. প ̃ ূজা n. the daily worship of the guardian deity of a family. ̃দপা n. a younger brother of one's husband, a brother-in-law. ̃মা n. a (paternal) grandmother or grandaunt. ̃দসবা same as ̃পূজা । াকুরাশল, (chiefly poet.) াকুরাল n. authority, rule; supremacy, predominance; godhead, godhood; godlike deceit or fun or assumption ('ো়ি দোমার াকুরাশল'). াট1 [ ṭhāṭa1 ] n (now obs.) a column of troops (' াশেল ('বরাশের াট').

াট'); a party or multitude

াট2 [ ṭhāṭa2 ] n outward look or show, appear ance ( াট বজায় রাখা); a framework (কা াতমার াট); glamour; tricks and ar tifices (কে াট জাত া); style or fashion (এ এক দ ােু াট). াট- মক [ ṭhāṭa-ṭhamaka ] n outward show of glamour; deceptive show; false gestures; pre tences; affectation; parade. াট-বাট [ ṭhāṭa-bāṭa ] n outward show; grandeur; deco ration. াট্টা [ ṭhāṭṭā ] n joke; banter, persiflage, waggery. ̃ইয়াশকণ n. light raillery, fun, a good humoured teasing. াট্টা করা v. to joke; to cut a joke; to poke fun at; to banter. ̃বাজ n. a merry person full of amusing sayings and fond of practical jokes, a wag. া া দরাে, া াপ়িা দরাে [ ṭhāṭhā rōda, ṭhāṭhāpaḍ়ā rōda ] n scorching sun. া়ি [ ṭhāḍ় ] a erect, upright, vertical. া [ ṭhāna ] n (used in comp. & coll.) a respect able woman, a lady (মা া , বউ া ). □ in comp. (used as a pfx.) of the second degree of parentage, grand ( া শেশে). ̃শেশে,, (coll.) শ̃ ে n. a (paternal and ma ternal) grandmother or grandaunt, (arch.) a grandam, a grandma.

ান্ডা [ ṭhānḍā ] a cold; chilly; mild, sweet ( ান্ডা কথা); cooled (প্রাণ ান্ডা). ☐ n. cold (মাতঘর ান্ডা); chill ( ান্ডা লাগা). ান্ডা করা v. to cool; to cool down; to console or comfort or pacify or appease (ম ান্ডা করা. রাগ ান্ডা করা); to refresh (দেহ ান্ডা করা); to subdue, to bring under control (বেমাি ান্ডা করা); to put down, to quell (শবতদ্রাহ ান্ডা করা); to put to silence, to kill, to do to death (দমতর ান্ডা করা). ান্ডা লাগা v. to catch cold. ান্ডা-ল়িাই [ ṭhānḍā-laḍ়āi ] n cold war. াম [ ṭhāma ] n a place, a resort ('রহল দকা াম'); possession or company (রাধার াম); shape, form, figure (বশঙ্কম াম, সু াম দেহ); beauty (শকবা দস াম); style, manner, fashion, posture ('চূ ়িার টালশ বাতম মউর-চশিকা াতম'). ায় [ ṭhāẏa ] adv without moving, motionlessly, fixedly ( ায় বতস থাকা); incessantly or at a stretch ( ায় উপবাস করা, ায় র্জ্লতে). ☐ a. incessant or consecutive ( ায় েুশে ). ার [ ṭhāra ] n a beck, a gesticulation. ারা v. to make a sign with, to gesticulate with (দচাখ ারা). াতর-দ াতর adv. (coll.) by means of signs and gestures, by hints and insinuations. াস1 [ ṭhāsa1 ] int expressing the sound as of a violent slap. াস াস int. expressing quick and repeated sound of such slap ping. ☐ adv. making this noise repeat edly and in quick succession. াস2 [ ṭhāsa2 ] a close, thick, compact, crowded ( াস বু শ , াস হতয় বসা). াসা [ ṭhāsā ] v to cram, to stuff; to load; to press, to press down; to knead (ময়ো াসা); to beat soundly, to thrash; to reprimand. ☐ a. thoroughly crammed or stuffed or loaded. ̃ াশস n. act of pressing repeat edly to stuff a thing; overcrowding. াহর [ ṭhāhara ] n act of seeing or noticing; visual ization; vision, sight; attention, care ( াহর কতর দেখা); recognition; cogni tion; realization; discernment, act of finding; determination. াহর করা v. to see, to notice; to visualize; to treat with attention ( াহর করা); to recognize (দোমাতক দো াহর করতে পারশে া); to cognize; to realize; to discern, to find, to think out, to devise, to determine (পথ বা উপায় াহর করা); to invent (বুশি াহর করা); to anticipate (এ শবপতের কথা দো াহর কশরশ ,). াহর পাওয়া v. to come to or be able to see or notice or visual ize or recognize or to cognize or real ize or discern or find or determine or anticipate. াহর হওয়া v. to be seen or noticed; to be

visible; to be recognized or cognized or realized or discerned or found or determined or anticipated. াহরাত া same as াহর করা । ঠিক [ ṭhika ] a fixed, settled (এখত া শকেু ঠিক হয়শ ); appointed, specified (ঠিক শেত ); right (ঠিক কথা); correct (অতঙ্কর ফলটা ঠিক); exact, precise (ঠিক); just (ঠিক েু শে ); proper, right (ঠিক কাজ, ঠিক দলাক); in working order (ঘশ়িটা ঠিক দ ই); suitable, fit, fitting (এ জামা দোমার গাতয় ঠিক); corrected or cured (দমতর বা ওষুধ শেতয় ঠিক করা); arranged (চু লটা ঠিক দ ই); regarded, decided, judged, diagnosed (পাগল বতল ঠিক হওয়া). ☐ n. fixity (োশরতখর ঠিক দ ই); firmness (কথার ঠিক); regularity or cer tainty (বতশষ্টর ঠিক দ ই); natural healthy state (মাথার ঠিক দ ই); total, sum, addi tion (ঠিক দেওয়া); estimate, estimation (ঠিতক ভু ল); discernment or determina tion (পথ বা উপায় ঠিক পাওয়া). ☐ adv. certainly, surely (ঠিক র্াব); for certain (ঠিক জাশ ); exactly, just (ঠিক দেমশ ). ☐ int. exactly, right, that's it. ঠিক করা v. to fix, to settle; to appoint, to specify; to correct or cure; to repair or regulate or adjust (ঘশ়ি ঠিক করা); to set to rights; to determine or resolve (মত মত ঠিক করা); to regard or decide or adjudge (পাগল বতল ঠিক করা); to discern or find (পথ ঠিক করা). ঠিক দেওয়া v. to add, to tot up. ঠিক পাওয়া v. to be able to dis cern or find (পথ ঠিক পাওয়া). ঠিতক ভু ল an error in adding; (fig.) a wrong deci sion; an error of judgement. ঠিক দর্ (just) as if, as though, as it were. ঠিক াক [ ṭhikaṭhāka ] a exact, precise, just; firmly fixed or settled. ঠিকঠিকা া [ ṭhikaṭhikānā ] n certainty; fixity; trace; whereabouts; fixed abode or address. ঠিকরা [ ṭhikarā ] n a small (and usu. globular) ball of stone or clay used in the bowl of a hookah; an inferior species of pigeon pea. ঠিকরাত া [ ṭhikarānō ] v to rebound; to scatter or dis perse (মালা দথতক মুতক্তাগুতলা ঠিকতর প়িল); to issue in rays, to radiate (আতলা ঠিকরাত া); to shine or dazzle (শহতরখা া আতলাতে ঠিকরাতচ্ছ); to be dazed (দচাখ ঠিকরাত া). ঠিকা [ ṭhikā ] a employed for part-time or casual service, hired, part-time (ঠিকা শে); temporary (ঠিকা চাকশর); holding pos session temporarily for a fixed period (ঠিকা প্রজা); hired, hackney (ঠিকা গাশ়ি); that which is done on contract or on piece-system (ঠিকা কাজ). ☐ n. a work done by contract, a contract (ঠিকা পাওয়া); a sub-contract; lease (জশম ঠিকা দ ওয়া). ঠিকা কাজ a piece-work; a tem porary job; a part-time job. ঠিকা গাশ়ি a hackney-coach, a hackney-carriage. ঠিকা চাকর a hired servant; a hireling. ঠিকা

শে a hired maidservant, a char woman. ঠিকা প্রজা a temporary tenant. ঠিকা মজুর a hired or casual labour or a hireling. ঠিকাোর [ ṭhikādāra ] n a contractor. ঠিকাোশর n. contrac torship. ☐ a. relating to contract work. ঠিকা া [ ṭhikānā ] n an address (as given in a letter); one's fixed residence; trace, direction or location (পতথর ঠিকা া); a clue or so lution (চু শরর ঠিকা া); fixity or limit (আতয়র ঠিকা া). ঠিকুশজ [ ṭhikuji ] n a brief horoscope. ু ংশর [ ṭhuṃri ] n a mode and measure of a light classical Indian music. ু ক [ ṭhuka ] int expressing the noise of a gentle stroke or rap ( ু ক কতর আওয়াজ হল). ু ক াক int. n. repeated noise of gentle stroke or rap. ু ক ু ক int. n. same as ু ক াক; the noise of a gentle rap; a word denoting (usu.) the carpenter's or blacksmith's gentle manner of work. ু করাত া [ ṭhukarānō ] v to peck, to nibble; to nibble at a bait. ☐ a. pecked; nibbled at. ু কা, দ াক [ ṭhukā, ṭhōka ] v to hit esp. on the head (হােু শ়ি দ াকা); to hammer; to drive in by hit ting on the head (দপতরক ু কতে); to strike against, to knock, to rap (মাথা দ াকা, দগা়িাশল দ াকা, লাঠি দ াকা); to slap noisily (োল দ াকা); to beat or thrash, to scold or reprimand (দলাকটাতক ু তক শেতয়া). ☐ n. a knock or impact; beating or thrashing, scolding or reprimanding. ু কা ু শক, দ াকা ু শক n. repeated striking (on the head); repeated (slight) colli sion or quarrel; mutual bantering. ু শঙ্গ, ু শঙ [ ṭhuṅgi, ṭhuṅi ] n a small container or carton (chiefly bowl-shaped) made of tree leaves or paper, a cornet. ু তকা1 [ ṭhunakō1 ] n milk fever (also ু তকা র্জ্র). ু তকা2 [ ṭhunakō2 ] a brittle, fragile; (fig.) unstable or trivial ( ু তকা দেমাক, ু তকা কথা). ু মশক [ ṭhumaki ] n a mode or posture of dancing. ু শল [ ṭhuli ] n a flap to prevent an animal from seeing, a blinker; a blind. দ টাঁ া [ ṭhēn̐ṭā ] a shameless, brazen-faced; knavish; deceitful; impertinent, impudent, saucy; outspoken; disobedient, arro gant, obstinate, refractory.

দ টাঁ াশম, দ টাঁ াতমা [ ṭhēn̐ṭāmi, ṭhēn̐ṭāmō ] n shamelessness; rude dis respect, impudence, sauciness; imperti nence, brazen-facedness; arrogance, obstinacy, refractoriness. দ টি াঁ [ ṭhēn̐ṭi ] n a small loincloth without any decorated border. দ কা [ ṭhēkā ] v to touch (আকাতি দ কা, পাতয় দ কা); to reach, to reach and stop at (শেরটা শগতয় গাতে দ কল); to come down to (আয় িূত য দ তকতে); to strike or dash against (বলটা দেওয়াতল দ তক শফতর এল); to be obstructed or impeded or pre vented, to be at a dead end or at a knotty point (অঙ্কটা দ কতে কীতস); to be involved in (োতয় দ কা, শবপতে দ কা); to be involved in difficulty or danger, to be in a fix (দ তক দিখা); to be felt or considered (খারাপ দ কা). ☐ n. a diffi culty, a fix (দ কায় প়িা); financial dif ficulty or want (দ কার কাজ চালাত া); touch, contact (দ কা লাগা); act of ac companying a piece of music by beat ing 'tabla' (েবলা) (দ কা োরা ু ংশর জতম া); a prop, a support, a lean-to (ঘতরর চাতল দ কা দেওয়া). ☐ a. touching (আকাতি দ কা মাথা). দচাতখ দ কা v. to look bad or uncomely. দ তক দ তক বলা to speak halt ingly. দ কাত শক n. mutual touching or contact. দ কাত া v. to cause to touch, to bring into contact; to cause to reach; to cause to reach and stop; to bring to; to cause to strike or dash against; to ob struct, to impede, to prevent; to stave off; to involve; to involve in difficulty or danger. দ কার [ ṭhēkāra ] n false vanity, vainglory; fastidi ousness; superciliousness; snobbery. দ কাতর a. vainglorious; fastidious; su percilious; snobbish. fem দ কাশর । দ ঙা [ ṭhēṅā ] n a staff, a stave, a wooden pole, a heavy stick, a lathi; a wooden rod (esp. one used for bolting a door). দ ঙাত শঙ n. act of exchanging blows with lathis, a fight with lathis; fighting. দ ঙাত়ি n. a community of Indian robbers who used to kill pedestrians by beating them with lathis; one of these robbers. দ ঙাশ n. act of flogging with a lathi; flog ging. দ ঙাত া v. to flog with a lathi or rod; to bastinado; to flog, to birch. দ তঙ [ ṭhēṅē ] a (used in comp.) legged (একত তঙ = one-legged). দ লা [ ṭhēlā ] n a shove, a push (দ লা দেওয়া); a difficulty or a difficult task (দ লা সামলাত া); a hand-cart or a hand-bar row. ☐ a. that which is driven by push ing with hands (দ লাগাশ়ি). ☐ v. to push, to shove; to ignore or disobey (কথা দ লা); to avoid or desert (' া দ লহ েতল অবলা অখতল'); to expel (জাতে দ লা). জাতে দ লা, সমাতজ দ লা v. to outcaste, to excommunicate, to boycott socially. দ লার াম বাবাশজ (fig.) a cat in a mesh calls the mouse its brother. ̃গাশ়ি n. a push-cart, a hand-barrow. দ̃ শল n. mu tual or repeated shoving or pushing.

দ স [ ṭhēsa ] n act of leaning; recumbence; any thing to lean against (দচয়াতরর দ স); a prop or support; an insinuating remark (দ স মারা). দ স দেওয়া v. to lean against; to provide with a prop, to prop; to make an insinuation against. দ স মারা v. to insinuate against. দ সা [ ṭhēsāna ] n act of leaning; recumbence; the back (of a chair or bench). দ সা দেওয়া v. to lean (against). দ াাঁট [ ṭhōn̐ṭa ] n the lip; the beak (of a bird). দ াাঁট ওলটাত া, দ াাঁট বাাঁকাত া v. to pout lips in derision or contempt. দ াাঁট দফালাত া v. to pout lips in displeasure. দ াাঁট-কাটা a. outspoken; (lit. & rare) harelipped. দ াক , দ াকশ

[ ṭhōkana, ṭhōkani ] n (coll.) reprimanding or flogging.

দ াকর [ ṭhōkara ] n act of pecking or nibbling; a light kick with the tip of one's toes or shoe; act of stumbling (against); repri mand; act of interposing a speaker with a small sharp cutting remark. দ াকর খাওয়া v. to stumble (against); to be reprimanded. দ াকর দেওয়া, দ াকর মারা v. to peck or nibble; to kick lightly with the tip of one's toes or shoe; to reprimand; to interpose (a speaker) or to chip in with a small sharp cutting re mark. দ াঙা [ ṭhōṅā ] n a container or carton (chiefly bowl-shaped) made of tree-leaves or paper, a cornet. দ া া [ ṭhōnā ] n a light box on the chin. দ া া মারা v. to box one's chin lightly. দ াস [ ṭhōsa ] n (dial.) fullness, overfullness, fill (দপট দ াস হতয়তে); (dial.) a swelling; (dial.) a blister (দ ােু জুতোয় পাতয় দ াস পত়িতে). যাং [ ṭhyā ] n leg; shank.

র্ [ ḍ ] n the thirteenth consonant of the Bengali alphabet. র্ক [ ḍaka ] n a dock. র্গর্গ [ ḍagaḍaga ] int expressing deepness or bright ness. র্গর্তগ a. very deep or bright (র্গর্তগ লাল, র্গর্তগ রং). র্গমগ [ ḍagamaga ] a overflowing with, brimming over with (আহ্লাতে র্গমগ). র্গমগ করা v. to overflow with, to brim over with. র্গরা [ ḍagarā ] a (dial.) huge, very big, outsize. র্গা [ ḍagā ] n tip or top or extremity or point (আঙু তলর র্গা, গাতের র্গা, সুতোর র্গা, েতরায়াতরর র্গা). র্ঙ্কা [ ḍaṅkā ] n a large kettle-drum, a trumpet, a drum. র্ঙ্কা দেওয়া, র্ঙ্কা মারা v. to an nounce by drum-beat; to beat a drum; to announce proudly in public. র্ঙ্কা দমতর চতল র্াওয়া (fig.) to meet death tri umphantly, to pass away defying death; (lit.) to pass away triumphantly. র্জ [ ḍajana ] n a dozen. র্জ -র্জ by dozens. র্

a. dozens of. র্জত

র্জত

adv. dozens of; in or

[ ḍana ] n a system of free-hand exercise by waving the diaphragm on fours.

র্বকা [ ḍabakā ] a (usu. fem.) one who or that which attained youth recently, adoles cent, juvenescent (র্বকা দমতয়); bloom ing (র্বকা বয়স). র্বর্ব [ ḍabaḍaba ] int expressing: tearfulness or largeness; widened state. র্বর্তব a. tearful or large (র্বর্তব দচাখ); widened. র্বল [ ḍabala ] a double. র্বল করা v. to double. র্বল দেওয়া v. (in card-playing) to double. র্মরু [ ḍamaru ] n a kind of small tabour shaped like an hour-glass and played by shak ing it with one hand. ̃মধয a. having a waist as slender as the middle of the aforesaid tabour. র্ম্ফ1 [ ḍampha1 ] n (obs.) a kind of small drum. র্ম্ফ2 [ ḍampha2 ] n (obs.) boast. র্ম্ফ করা v. to boast, to vaunt.

র্ের [ ḍambara ] n an ostentatious show or a great crowd (দমঘর্ের, মধুকর-র্ের). র্র [ ḍara ] n (poet. & dial.) fear, fright, dread. র্র করা v. to fear; to be frightened. র্র লাগা. v. to be frightened. র্রা, র্রাত া [ ḍarā, ḍarānō ] v to fear, to dread. র্ল [ ḍalana ] n rubbing; massaging; act of press ing or kneading (োমাক র্ল ); (rare) rolling into a thin cake; a roller for shaping thin cakes, bread etc. র্লা [ ḍalā ] v to rub; to massage; to press or knead (োমাক র্লা). র্লাই-মলাই n. mas sage. র্লাত া v. to cause to rub or mas sage or press or knead. র্হর [ ḍahara ] a deep or fathomless (র্হর পাশ ). ☐ n. a deep lake or channel or water course; an extremely deep pit, an abyss; the hold of a ship or boat. র্াংগুশল [ ḍāṅguli ] n tipcat. র্াাঁই [ ḍām̐i ] n a heap, a pile. র্াাঁই করা v. to heap (up), to pile (up). র্াাঁট1 [ ḍān̐ṭa1 ] n a handle; a haft. র্াাঁট2 [ ḍān̐ṭa2 ] n (coll.) firmness; spiritedness, vigour; (coll.) vanity or arrogance. র্াাঁট করা, র্াাঁট দেখাত া, র্াাঁট মারা v. (coll.) to as sume an air of firmness or spiritedness or superiority or vanity or arrogance; to parade. র্াাঁটা1 [ ḍān̐ṭā1 ] n a stalk or stem (of a plant); the point at which a fruit is fixed to the bough of a tree. র্াাঁটা2 [ ḍān̐ṭā2 ] v to rebuke, to reprimand, to pull up. র্াাঁটি [ ḍān̐ṭi ] n a small handle; a small haft; a small pestle. র্াাঁতটা [ ḍān̐ṭō ] a hard, difficult; unripe or incom pletely ripened (র্াাঁতটা ফল); (chiefly of aged persons) still strong or robust or able-bodied (র্াাঁতটা দলাক); incompletely boiled, parboiled (র্াাঁতটা ভাে). র্াাঁি [ ḍām̐śa ] n the gadfly; the gnat. র্াাঁসা, র্াাঁিা [ ḍām̐sā, ḍām̐śā ] a half-ripe; incompletely rip ened. ☐ v. to ripen, (fig.) to become ex perienced. র্াাঁসাত া, র্াাঁিাত া v. to cause to ripen; (fig.) to make experienced.

র্াক1 [ ḍāka1 ] n the gallinule; the waterfowl. র্াক2 [ ḍāka2 ] n ornaments of sola, tinsel etc. used to decorate an idol (র্াতকর সাজ). র্াক3 [ ḍāka3 ] n an ancient milkman famous for his wisdom (র্াতকর বচ ). র্াক4 [ ḍāka4 ] n a goblin attending upon Shiva (শিব). ̃সাইতট a. famous and formidable (র্াকসাইতট জশমোর); (often hum.) widely famous (র্াকসাইতট কশব). ̃শসি a. one who has brought 'Dak' (র্াক) the goblin under one's control. র্াক5 [ ḍāka5 ] n the call or invitation or sum mons (মাতয়র র্াক, দভাজত র র্াক, র্ুতির র্াক); a note, a call, chirping, a cry, a roar (পাশখর র্াক, পশুর র্াক); a shout, a scream (র্াক পা়িা); a rumbling noise (দমতঘর র্াক); a professional invitation to attend a patient etc., a call (র্াক্তার র্াতক দগতে ); an offer of price at a sale, a bid (শ লাতমর র্াক); fame, celebrity ( ামর্াক). র্াক- াম n. a nickname; a pet name. র্াতকর সুেরী a woman widely fa mous for her beauty. এক-র্াতক দচ া to recognize one at the first mention (as one's name is known to all). ইেুতরর র্াক squeak. কাতকর র্াক caw. কুকুতরর র্াক bark; howl. গাঘার র্াক bray. গরুর র্াক low. ঘুঘুর র্াক coo. দঘা়িার র্াক neigh. দ কত়ির র্াক bark, howl. পাশেহাাঁতসর র্াক cackle. পায়রার র্াক coo. পযাাঁচার র্াক hoot, screech. বাতঘর র্াক growl. বাাঁেতরর র্াক chatter. শব়িাতলর র্াক mew. বযাতঙর র্াক croak. ভালুতকর র্াক growl. দভ়িার র্াক bleat. দমৌমাশের র্াক hum, buzz. দমতঘর র্াক roar, rumble. দমারতগর র্াক crow, cluck, cackle. রাজহাাঁতসর র্াক hiss, cackle. িকুত র র্াক scream. শিয়াতলর র্াক yelp, howl. শুতয়াতরর র্াক grunt. ষাাঁত়ির র্াক bellow. শসংতহর র্াক roar. হাশের র্াক trumpet. র্াক6 [ ḍāka6 ] n an established system of con veying letters, post (র্াক শবভাগ); a batch of letters, mail, dak (শবলাতের র্াক). ☐ in comp. postal, post-mail (র্াকবাি, র্াকগাশ়ি). র্াতক adv. by post. ̃খরচা n. postal charge, postage. র্াতকর দঘা়িা a horse employed to carry mails. র্াতকর থশল a mailbag. ̃খা া, ̃ঘর n. a post-office. ̃গাশ়ি n. a mailcoach; a mail van; a mail train. ̃টিশকট n. a postal stamp. ̃শপও , ̃শপয় n. a post man (fem. a postwoman). ব ̃ াংলা, ̃বাংতলা n. a house for travellers, a dak bungalow. ̃বাি n. a pillar-box, a let ter-box. শ̃ বভাগ n. the postal depart ment. ̃মাশুল n. postage. ̃হরকরা n. a postman; a mail-runner. দ̃ র্াতগ adv. by post. দফরে র্াক next return mail. দফরে র্াতক by return of post, by return mail. র্াকা [ ḍākā ] v to call (পাশখ র্াতক); to summon, to ask to come (েরবাতর র্াকা); to invite (দখতে র্াকা); to address ( াম ধতর র্াকা); to pray to or invoke (ভগবা তক র্াকা); to offer a price at a sale, to bid (শ লাম র্াকা); to bid or call in card games; to roar or

rumble (দমঘ র্াতক); to attract (পথ আমাতক র্াতক); to make undesir able or morbid noise ( াক র্াকা, দপট র্াকা); to apprehend (শবপে র্াকা). দর্তক বলা v. to call one by name and then an nounce; to announce loudly. র্াকার্াশক [ ḍākāḍāki ] n repeated calling esp. with a great noise. র্াকাে [ ḍākāta ] n a ganster, a dacoit, a robber, a brigand, a bandit. র্াকাে প়িা v. to be raided by dacoits or brigands. র্াকাশে n. banditry, brigandage, robbery. র্াকাশে করা v. to commit a dacoity or robbery. র্াকাতে a. of dacoits; relating to dacoity. র্াকাতে কালী Goddess Kali (কালী) as worshipped by dacoits. র্াকাত া [ ḍākānō ] v to send for; to cause to call. র্াকাবুতকা [ ḍākābukō ] a uncommonly daring, dare devil; fearless. র্াশক ী [ ḍākinī ] n a female goblin attending upon Shiva (শিব) or Durga (েুগণা); a witch. র্াক্তার [ ḍāktāra ] n a physician, a doctor; (now rarely) a holder of a doctorate degree. খ ̃ া া n. a doctor's chamber; a dispen sary; a pharmacy; a drug-store, chemist's shop. র্াক্তাশর n. medical sci ence (র্াক্তাশর প়িা); medical profession or practice (র্াক্তাশর করা). ☐ a. relating to the medical science or profession or practice; relating to a physician; medical. র্াক্তাশর করা v. to practise medicine; (chiefly hum.) to treat or examine medically, to show off one's medical skill. র্াক্তাশর প়িা v. to study medicine. র্াক্তাশর শবেযা n. medical sci ence; (often hum.) knowledge of medical science. র্াগর [ ḍāgara ] a large, big, wide ('র্াগর আশখাঁ র্শে শেতয়শেতল'); grown-up, full-grown (র্াগর দমতয়); costly or excellent ('সাগতরর মে ারী র্াগর শজশ স'. র্াঙি [ ḍāṅaśa ] n a goad. র্াঙা [ ḍāṅā ] n land; upland; high and dry land (র্াঙা জশম); coast, shore, bank (জল দথতক র্াঙায় ও া); a habitual place of production or birth or multiplication (ফরাসর্াঙা, ারতকলর্াঙা); an abode (কাশলর্াঙা). ̃পথ n. overland route. র্াঙায় বাঘ জতল কুশমর (fig.) between Scylla and Charybdis, between the horns of a dilemma, between the devil and the deep sea. র্া শপতট [ ḍānapiṭē ] a uncommonly daring, dare devil; (rare) indomitable or obstinate. ̃শগশর, ̃শম n. daredevil activities.

র্া া [ ḍānā ] n a wing (as of birds); a fin (as of fish). র্া াকাটা পশর a woman or girl as beautiful as a fairy. র্া া গজাত া v. (fig. usu. iron.) to begin to be precociously independent; to grow up enough to act independently. র্াণ্ডা [ ḍāṇḍā ] n a thick rod of iron, wood etc., a staff, a cudgel. র্াণ্ডা মারা v. to strike or hit with a rod. ̃গুশল n. tipcat. র্াশণ্ড [ ḍāṇḍi ] n a kind of roofed litter used in carrying passengers along mountain paths. র্াব [ ḍāba ] n the green coconut. র্াবর [ ḍābara ] n a small metal basin. র্াবা1, র্াব্বা [ ḍābā1, ḍābbā ] n a large earthen trough or tub; a kind of hookah with a large wa ter-container made of coconut-shell. ☐ a. having a large water-container (র্াবা হকা). র্াবুহাো [ ḍābuhātā ] n a big spoon, a ladle. র্ামাতর্াল [ ḍāmāḍōla ] n widespread and disorderly turmoil; widespread and tumultuous confusion; hurly-burly. র্াতেল [ ḍāmbēla ] n a dumb-bell. র্াতেল করা, র্াতেল ভাাঁজা v. to take exercise with dumb bells. র্ায়ম [ ḍāẏamana ] n bevel-work as is done on a piece of diamond. র্ায়ম -কাটা a. bev elled as a piece of diamond (র্ায়ম -কাটা চু শ়ি); (often sarcas.) as beautiful as a piece of bevelled diamond (র্ায়ম -কাটা মুখ). র্ারা [ ḍārā ] v (poet.) to sacrifice or pour down ('জীব শেব েব পাতয়').

শে ু র্াশর', 'বক্ষ-দিাশণে র্াশর

র্াল1 [ ḍāla1 ] n pigeon-pea, dal; soup of pigeon pea. ̃পুশর n. a thin round cakelike food of flour and pasted dal or pigeon-pea. র্াল2 [ ḍāla2 ] n a bough, a branch; a twig. র্ালকুত্তা [ ḍālakuttā ] n the greyhound. র্াল া [ ḍālanā ] n a kind of rich curry or gravy.

র্ালপালা [ ḍālapālā ] n. pl branches twigs and leaves of a tree; (fig.) offshoots. র্ালমুট [ ḍālamuṭa ] n a tasty and spicy mixture of fried gram, salt and monkey-nuts. র্ালা [ ḍālā ] n a small open wicker-basket shaped like a high-rimmed tray; such a basket containing offerings to a deity (কালীবাশ়ির র্ালা); (fig.) a container or depository or store (রূতপর র্ালা); a lid (বাতির র্ালা). র্াশল [ ḍāli ] n (dim. of র্ালা) a small high rimmed wicker-tray; such a tray con taining offerings to a deity (পূজার র্াশল); any basket containing presents usu. given to one's superior or boss (ব়িশেত ব়িসাতহবতক র্াশল দেওয়া); (fig.) a container or repository (রূতপর র্াশল). র্াশলম [ ḍālima ] n the pomegranate. র্াহা [ ḍāhā ] a out and out, downright (র্াহা শমথযা); thorough; absolute (র্াহা

কল).

র্াহক [ ḍāhuka ] n the gallinule; the waterfowl. শর্শক্র [ ḍikri ] n a decree. শর্শক্র জাশর করা v. to ex ecute a decree. র্াশক্র দেওয়া v. to decree. শর্শক্র পাওয়া v. to obtain a decree. ̃োর n. a decree-holder. শর্গশর্গ [ ḍigaḍiga ] int expressing extreme leanness. শর্গশর্তগ a. extremely lean. শর্গবাশজ [ ḍigabāji ] n a tumble, a somersault, a vault. শর্গবাশজ খাওয়া, শর্গবাশজ দেওয়া v. to tumble, to somersault, to vault. শর্শগ্র [ ḍigri ] n a degree signifying: unit of mea surement for angles; unit of measure ment for temperature; academic title given by a university; one of the three forms of comparison of an adjective or adverb. শর্ঙা1, শর্ঙ্গা2 [ ḍiṅā1, ḍiṅgā2 ] n a boat, a vessel; a sailing ship. শর্ঙা2, শর্ঙ্গ2 [ ḍiṅā2, ḍiṅga2 ] n act or state of standing tiptoe. শর্ঙা মারা v. to stand or skip tip toe. শর্ঙা দমতর চলা v. to skip along on tiptoe. শর্ঙাত া [ ḍiṅānō ] v to cross by leaping, to leap over (সাগর শর্ঙাত া); to cover by leap ing (সাে শমটার শর্ঙাত া). শর্শঙ2, শর্শঙ্গ2 [ ḍiṅi2, ḍiṅgi2 ] n a small boat.

শর্শণ্ডম [ ḍiṇḍima ] n a musical instrument of percus sion. শর্তপা [ ḍipō ] n a depot; (fig.) a birth-place or habitat (দরাতগর বা মিার শর্তপা). শর্ম [ ḍima ] n an egg (of ducks, hens, geese, birds, snakes, ants etc.); spawn (of fish); the calf of the leg. শর্ম ো়িা v. to lay an egg; to spawn. শর্ম পা়িা v. to lay an egg. শর্ম দফাটাত া, শর্তম ো দেওয়া v. to hatch. শর্তমর কুসুম yolk. শর্তমর দখালা an eggshell. শর্তমর দশ্বোংি the white of an egg, glair. দঘা়িার শর্ম (fig.) an absurd or fantastic thing, a mare's nest. শর্ম-শর্ম a. globular, granular. শর্মাই [ ḍimāi ] n demy, a size of paper (56.4 × 44.4 cm.). শর্শমশর্শম [ ḍimiḍimi ] int expressing the low sound of an instrument of percussion, thud. শর্ে [ ḍimba ] n (High) an egg (of birds, ducks, hens, geese, snakes etc.) spawn (of fish etc.) শর্েক n. ovule. শর্েকত্বক n. integu ment. শর্েক া়িী n. funiculus. শর্েক াশভ n. hilum. ̃দকাষ n. (bot.) ovary; egg cell; ovum. শর্েজ a. oviparous. শর্োকার a. egg-shaped, oval. শর্োণু n. an egg cell, ovum. শর্োিয় n. ovary. শর্ি [ ḍiśa ] n a dish. শর্সশমস [ ḍisamisa ] a dismissed. শর্সশমস করা v. to dismiss. শর্শহ [ ḍihi ] n a collection or group or union of villages. র্ু করাত া [ ḍukarānō ] v to weep or wail aloud. র্ু কতর ও া, র্ু কতর কাাঁো same as র্ু করাত া । র্ু গর্ু শগ [ ḍugaḍugi ] n a small tabor played by mov ing it with one hand. র্ু শগ [ ḍugi ] n the smaller one of the pair of a musical instrument of percussion (see েবলা). র্ু ণ্ডু ভ [ ḍuṇḍubha ] n a species of non-venomous wa ter-snake. র্ু ব [ ḍuba ] n a plunge into water, liquid, air etc.; a dive, a dip; immersion; ablution. র্ু ব দেওয়া, র্ু ব মারা v. to dive, to dip, to plunge; to sink; to go in hiding (দচারটা র্ু ব শেতয়তে). র্ু ব পা়িা v. to dive or dip re peatedly. র্ু ব n. act of diving or dip ping; immersion; ablution; submer sion; act of sinking. ̃জল n. a mass of water as will drown a

person standing erect on his feet. ̃ন্ত a. one who or that which is sinking or setting; drowning, sinking. শর var. of ়ু শর । র্ু বা [ ḍubā ] v to sink; to be submerged; to be drowned; to be ruined (বযাঙ্ক দফল হওয়ায় দস র্ু তবতে); to fail (কারবার র্ু তবতে); to set (চাাঁে র্ু তবতে). ☐ a. sunk; submerged; drowned; ruined; that which has failed, in liquidation; that which has set, sunken. ়াত া v. to cause to sink; to submerge; to drown; to ruin; to cause to fail, to liquidate. ়াশর var. of ়ু শর । র্ু তব র্ু তব জল খায়, শিতবর বাবাও দটর পায় া (fig.) practises a vice or vices so se cretly that even God is not aware of it. র্ু শব [ ḍubi ] n an instance of sinking (দ ৌকার্ু শব). র্ু বুর্ুবু [ ḍubuḍubu ] a almost sunk or submerged or drowned or ruined or failed or set; on the point of sinking, about to sink, on the point of being submerged or drowned or ruined, on the point of fail ing or setting. র্ু বুশর [ ḍuburi ] n a diver. ়ু শর পাশখ n. a diving bird. র্ু তবা [ ḍubō ] a submarine, underwater, sub merged, drowned, sinking. ̃জাহাজ n. a submarine. ̃পাহা়ি a hill under water, a submarine mountain. র্ু ম [ ḍuma ] n an electric bulb. র্ু মা [ ḍumā ] n a cube-shaped piece or slice. র্ু মার্ু মা a. cut into cube-shaped pieces; cube-shaped and numerous. র্ু মুর [ ḍumura ] n the fig. ়ু তরর ফু ল (fig.) an al most invisible object (like figflowers which lie invisibly within the fruits); (fig.) a rare object, rara avis. র্ু শর [ ḍuri ] n a thin rope or cord or string; bondage, bonds. র্ু তর [ ḍurē ] a with horizontal stripes, striped (র্ু তর িাশ়ি). র্ু শল [ ḍuli ] n a small covered litter, an impro vised palanquin, a doolie. দর্উয়া, দর্ও1 [ ḍēuẏā, ḍēō1 ] n the coral tree or its fruit. দর্ও2 [ ḍēō2 ] n a large and black species of ant. দর্াঁত়িমুতষ [ ḍēn̐ḍ়ēmuṣē ] adv (coll.) licking up or con suming thoroughly; thoroughly, com pletely.

দর্াঁতপা [ ḍēm̐pō ] a precocious; saucy, pert. ̃শম n. precociousness, precocity; sauciness, pertness. দর্ক1 [ ḍēka1 ] n a large metallic cooking utensil, a large dixie. দর্ক2 [ ḍēka2 ] n a deck (of a ship or omnibus). দর্কশচ [ ḍēkaci ] n a metallic cooking pail, a dixie. দর্করা [ ḍēkarā ] n (dial.) a knave, a rascal; a sly fellow; a cheat; a saucy fellow; a dis courteous fellow; a lewd fellow. ☐ a. knavish, rascally; sly; given to cheat ing; saucy; discourteous; lewd. রাশম, দর্করাতমা n. knavishness, rascality, sauciness. দর্ঙ্গু [ ḍēṅgu ] n dengue. দর্পুটি [ ḍēpuṭi ] a acting or employed as a deputy. ☐ n. a deputy magistrate. ̃শগশর n. the profession of a deputy magistrate. ̃বাবু n. a deputy magistrate. দর্বরা [ ḍēbarā ] a left-handed. দর্শম [ ḍēmi ] n demy-paper, prescribed paper used in writing legal deeds etc. দর্রা [ ḍērā ] n a temporary abode, a modest lodging; a hutment, tented accommo dation. দর্রা গা়িা, দর্রা বাাঁধা v. to come to lodge or to commence to lodge, to take up one's lodging; to build a tem porary hut, to pitch a tent. দর্রা দোলা v. to cease to lodge, to remove from a lodging; to demolish one's hutment; to strike the tent. ̃র্াণ্ডা n. a lodging and furniture; a tent and its equipage or ac cessories. দর্লা [ ḍēlā ] n a lump; a clotted mass. দর্লা পাকাত া v. to gather in a lump, to lump; to clot. দর্সক, দর্স্ক [ ḍēsaka, ḍēska ] n a desk, a writing table. দর্াকরা [ ḍōkarā ] a naughty, wicked; depraved; un fortunate. দর্াঙা, দর্াঙ্গা [ ḍōṅā, ḍōṅgā ] n a small boat; a canoe; a ca noe (usu.) made of the trunk of a sal tree. দর্াজ [ ḍōja ] n a dose; a potion of medicine. দর্াবা1 [ ḍōbā1 ] n a pit full of water; a small pool of water.

দর্াম [ ḍōma ] n a Hindu caste whose duty is to burn the dead and look after the crema torium; a member of this caste (cp. an undertaker). fem. দর্ামশ , র্ু মশ । দর্ামকাক [ ḍōmakāka ] n the raven, the rook, the jack daw. দর্ার [ ḍōra ] n a thread (esp. a holy one) to bind (the wrist etc.); (fig.) a tie or bondage (প্রণয়তর্ার). ̃দকৌপী n. a kind of scanty loin-cloth worn by Vaishnava (তবষ্ণব) ascetics; the dress of an ascetic. দর্ারা [ ḍōrā ] n a stripe, a streak. দর্ারা-কাটা, দর্ারা দর্ারা a. striped, streaky; having stripes or streaks of different colours. দর্াল2, দর্ালা1 [ ḍōla2, ḍōlā1 ] n a large corn-bin made of straw, bamboo slips etc. দর্ালা2 [ ḍōlā2 ] n a small litter or palanquin. দর্ৌল [ ḍaula ] n shape, form, cut (মুতখর দর্ৌল). র্যাং র্যাং [ ḍyā ṇḍyā ] int expressing: the (joyful) sound of drum-beating; joyfulness (র্যাংর্যাং কতর চতল দগল). র্যাি [ ḍyāśa ] n (gr.) a dash (-). ড্রাম1 [ ḍrāma1 ] n a drachm, a dram. ড্রাম2 [ ḍrāma2 ] n cylindrical barrel, a drum. শড্রল [ ḍrila ] n training exercise, drill. শড্রল করা v. to undergo training exercise. দড্র

[ ḍrēna ] n a sewer, a drain.

ে [ ḍh ] n the fourteenth consonant of the Bengali alphabet. েং1 [ ḍha1 ] n affected or conquettish bearing or pose; dissimulation; affectation; shape, form, cut, fashion, style, manner. েশঙ a. fem. given to affectation; conquettish; dissimulating. ☐ n. such a woman, a poseuse. েক1 [ ḍhaka1 ] n shape, form, cut; pattern; style (কথা বলার েক). েক2 [ ḍhaka2 ] int expressing: the noise of swal lowing or gulping any liquid; the noise of heavy movement of any liquid within a container. ̃েক int. expressing : repetition of these noises; the noise of swallowing or gulping repeatedly and quickly (েকেক কতর জল খাওয়া). েক্কা [ ḍhakkā ] n a large drum. ̃ধ্বশ , ̃শ

াে n. the sound of such a drum.

ে [ ḍhana ] int expressing: a metallic sound as of a bell ringing or an empty vessel sounding. ̃ে int. expressing: repeti tion of this sound, ding-dong; absolute emptiness (হাশ়িাঁ ে ে , পতকট ে ে ). ̃েত a. empty. েপ1 [ ḍhapa1 ] n shape, form, cut, fashion; a kind of song attended with slow dance cur rent in Bengal. েপ2 [ ḍhapa2 ] int expressing: a thudding noise as of a heavy body falling softly; the dull noise of striking a soft and empty swelling or a flatulent belly. েপ েপ, েব েব [ ḍhapa ḍhapa, ḍhaba ḍhaba ] int expressing: repeated and quick thudding noise; the dull noise of repeatedly striking a soft and empty swelling or a flatulent belly. েল [ ḍhala ] n a slope, an incline; declivity; stream of water running down along the slope of a mountain, a rapid (েল দ তমতে); flood-water (esp. that puts a river in spate). েলতকা [ ḍhalakō ] a loose, slack. েলেল [ ḍhalaḍhala ] int expressing: excessive loose ness (জামাটা েলেল করতে); loveliness (মুখ খা া েলেল করতে); wideness or largeness (আাঁশখ েলেল); engrossed or rapt state (ভাতব েলেল); ☐ a. large or wide and expressive (েলেল আশখ); full of beauty or charm. ('েলেল কাাঁচা অতঙ্গর লাবশ '). েলেতল a. very loose-fitting (েলেতল জামা); full of loveliness (েলেতল মুখ).

েলো [ ḍhalatā ] n extra quantity of any commodity added to the accurately weighed amount (perhaps to ensure customer satisfaction). েলা [ ḍhalā ] v to incline forwards or backwards or sideways; to go down (সূর্ণ পশশ্চতম েতলতে); to incline towards, to dote on (দেতলর শেতক েলা). ̃েশল n. scandalous behaviour (esp. in love); objectionable familiarity or mixing; a scandalous af fair. েলাত a. given to scandalous behaviour. fem. েলাশ । েলাত া v. to cause to incline; to behave scandal ously. েতল প়িা v. to droop, to collapse (from loss of muscular strength etc.). োউস [ ḍhāusa ] a very large or big, enormous, monstrous, huge. োাঁই [ ḍhām̐i ] n a species of large fish without scale, (cp.) the trout. োক1 [ ḍhāka1 ] n a drum. োক দপটা, োক বাজাত া v. to beat a drum; (fig.) to make public or announce publicly. োতকর কাঠি a drum stick; (fig.) an instigator. োতকর বাাঁয়া useless appurtenances or parapherna lia; something merely decorative. োতকর বাশেয drum-beat. োতকর োতয় ম সা শবকাত া (fig.) to run insolvent in attempting to keep up appearances, to sell one's homestead to grease one's car. োকোক, োকোক-গু়িগু়ি [ ḍhākaḍhāka, ḍhākaḍhāka-guḍ়guḍ় ] n an attempt to conceal or hush up; hush-hush state. োক া [ ḍhākanā ] n a cover; a lid; a veil; a blinker. োকশ

[ ḍhākani ] n a cover, a lid.

োকা [ ḍhākā ] v to cover; to veil; to screen; to en velop; to overcast (দমতঘ োকা); to con ceal, to hide; to hush up; (usu. dero.) to countenance or to connive at. ☐ n. a lid; a cover; a veil; (usu. dero.) conniv ance. ☐ a. covered; veiled; screened; enveloped; overcast. োকাই [ ḍhākāi ] a made or manufactured at Dacca (a district of Bangladesh). োশক [ ḍhāki ] n a drummer. োশক সুি শবসজণ (lit.) to throw away or immerse the drum mer with the idol; (fig.) to lose or sarcifice everything; to let go the rope after the bucket, to throw the baby out with the bathwater. োমাশল [ ḍhāmāli ] n pleasantries, drolleries, jokes. োল1 [ ḍhāla1 ] n a shield; a buckler. োল2 [ ḍhāla2 ] n a slope, a declivity, a descent. cp. েল ।

োলা [ ḍhālā ] v to pour (েুধ োলা); to cast, to mould (োাঁতচ োলা); to invest or spend esp. lavishly (বযাবসাতে টাকা োলা, দেতলর প়িাতিা ার শপেত টাকা োলা); to confer (দেহ োলা); to cause to flow out (দেতির জ য রক্ত োলা). ☐ a. that which is poured (োলা জল); cast, moulded; extensively outspread, large, spacious (োলা শবো া, োলা ফরাি); lavishly distributed (োলা খাবার); permanent, standing (োলা হকুম). োলাই n. act of casting or mould ing. ☐ a. moulded, cast (োলাই দলাহা). োলাই করা v. to mould, to cast. োলাইকর n. a caster. োলাই-কারখা া n. an iron foundry; a foundry. োলাও [ ḍhālāō ] a extensively outspread, spacious (োলাও ফরাি, োলাও জায়গা); distributed lavishly (োলাও খাবার); permanent, standing (োলাও হকুম). োলাোশল [ ḍhālāḍhāli ] n act of transferring a liquid re peatedly from one container to another by pouring it; act of pouring and re pouring a liquid into a container. দেতল সাজা v. to undo a thing and then to do it afresh, to fashion anew, to recast. োলী [ ḍhālī ] n a shield-bearer; a soldier bearing a shield or buckler. োলু [ ḍhālu ] a sloping or slanting downwards, declining. শেশে [ ḍhiḍhi ] n (usu. of disrepute, censure, scan dal) loud noise or discussion, extensive publicity and reproach (শেশে পতর দগতে). ☐ a. (usu. dero.) given extensive public reproach (শেশেরব). ̃কার, ̃ক্কার, ̃রব n. extensive public censure and hooting; loud noise (of anything). শেপ [ ḍhipa ] int expressing: a mild thudding noise as of a heavy body falling softly. শেপ কতর প্রণাম করা to genuflect sud denly or quickly. শেপ শেপ int. express ing: repeated mild thudding noise; palpitation or throbbing esp. in fear (বুক শেপ শেপ করতে). শেশপ [ ḍhipi ] n a mound; a hillock; an artificial hill; a heap, a pile (কাপ়িতচাপত়ির শেশপ); a hill (উইতয়র শেশপ). শেল1 [ ḍhila1 ] n a hard roundish lump esp. of stone or brick or clay. শেল মারা v. to pelt with these lumps, to throw stones or brickbats. শেলাশম, (কথয) শেতলশম [ ḍhilāmi, (kathya) ḍhilēmi ] n slackness, slug gishness, lack of enthusiasm or spiritedness. েু , েুাঁ [ ḍhu, ḍhu ] n act of butting (as by a goat etc.). েু মারা, েুাঁ মারা v. to butt; to put in appear ance, to knock (চাকশরর জ য সবণি েুাঁ মারা). েুাঁ ়িা [ ḍhun̐ḍ়ā ] n to search; to traverse (দেতি দেতি েুাঁ ়িতে).

েু েু [ ḍhuḍhu ] int (also n.) expressing nothingness. কাতজর দবলায় েু েু found wanting when called upon to prove (one's) worth; of no worth or value at the time of work or crucial test. েু ল [ ḍhula ] n an instance or act of nodding or stooping in drowsiness or intoxication; drowsy stupor, drowsiness (দচাতখ েু ল ামা). েু লেু তল, েু লুেুল, েু লুেুলু a. heavy with drowsiness or intoxication (েু লেু তল দচাখ); smitten with passion ('সুতখ আাঁশখ েু লুেুলু'). েু লশ , েু লুশ same as েু লু । েু লা [ ḍhulā ] v (dial.) to nod or stoop in drowsi ness or intoxication. েু লাত া [ ḍhulānō ] v (obs.) to wave (টামর েু লাত া); to rock or dangle (মা শিশুতক েু লাতে). েু সাত া [ ḍhusānō ] v to butt (as by a goat). েু সােু শস n. act of butting one another; a crowded state in which heads knock against one another. coll. েু তসােু শস । দেউ [ ḍhēu ] n a wave; a billow, a surge; a ripple; দেউ ও া v. to rise in waves or surges or ripples; to wave, to surge, to ripple; দেউ কাটাত া v. to dodge waves. দেউ দখলা v. to move in waves or ripples, to wave, to ripple. দেউ দোলা v. to cause to rise in waves or surges or ripples, to surge, to ripple; to swell up in waves or surges or ripples, to surge up. দেউ-দখলাত া, দেউ-দোলা a. wavy; un dulating; corrugated. দোঁ শক [ ḍhēn̐ki ] n a kind of husking pedal operated in a seesaw manner. দোঁ শকর আাঁকিশল the fulcrum of a husking pedal. ̃কল n. a seesaw. ̃িাক n. an edible fern. ̃িাল, ̃িালা n. a room (usu. a cutcha one) where the husking pedal is fixed. দোঁ শক স্বতগণ দগতলও ধা ভাত (fig.) an expert worker has to work even in heaven; a drudge will drudge even in heaven. দোঁ ়িস [ ḍhēn̐ḍ়sa ] n the lady's finger, the kidney vetch; (fig.) a good-for-nothing fellow; a worthless or do-nothing fellow. দোঁ ়িা, দোঁ শ়ি1 [ ḍhēn̐ḍ়ā, ḍhēn̐ḍ়i1 ] n a drum, a tympan (দোঁ ়িা দপটা); a proclamation by drum-beat (দোঁ ়িা দেওয়া). দোঁ শ়ি2 [ ḍhēn̐ḍ়i2 ] n a kind of earring; a poppy-seed; a poppy pod or seed-vessel. দোঁ কুর [ ḍhēn̐kura ] n a belch, an eructation. দেকুর দোলা v. to belch, to eructate. দেপসা [ ḍhēpasā ] a shaped like a mound; bulky or fatty but not strong and stout, flaccid (দেপসা িরীর).

দেম া [ ḍhēmanā ] a lewd, libertine, profligate; a spe cies of non-poisonous snake. দেরা [ ḍhērā ] n a cross-mark; a bobbin. ̃সই n. a cross-mark put instead of signature by an illiterate person. দেশর [ ḍhēri ] n a heap, a pile, a stack. দেশর করা v. to heap, to pile. দেলা [ ḍhēlā ] n a small lump or clod esp. of earth; a small brickbat. দেলা মারা v. to pelt with a small clod of earth or with a small brickbat. দোাঁ়ি

[ ḍhōn̐ḍ়na ] n act of searching or traversing.

দোাঁ়িা2 [ ḍhōn̐ḍ়ā2 ] n a non-venomous water-snake; (sarcas.) a person without personality and power. দোক [ ḍhōka ] n a gulp; gulping. দোক দগলা v. to gulp; to make a movement as of gulp ing something (esp. to express hesita tion). দোকা [ ḍhōkā ] v to go or come in or into, to enter (ঘতর েু কতব, গতেণ দোকা); to be admitted into (কতলতজ দোকা, েতল দোকা); to be taken in or employed, to enter (চাকশরতে েু তকতে); to be driven in (দপতরক েু কাত া); to be comprehended by (মাথায় দোকা); to be put in or interpolated (দলখায় দোকা). েু কাত া. v. to cause to go or come in or into, to enter; to admit into; to cause to be taken in or employed; to drive in or penetrate; to fix or let into (আঙটি আঙু তল দোকাত া); to implant (in); to make one understand or compre hend, to hammer in (মাথায় েু কাত া); to put in or interpolate. দোল [ ḍhōla ] n a tom-tom. দোল দেওয়া v. to an nounce or circulate by beating a tom tom. দোল দপটা v. (dero.) to beat a tom tom; (dero.) to make a loud noise (কথা বলতে দর্ দোল শপটতে); to announce or circulate by beating a tom-tom; (usu. dero.) to make public. দোল হওয়া v. to be swollen in the shape as of a tom tom. শ তজর দোল শ তজ দপটা to beat one's own trumpet, to advertise oneself. দোলক n. a small variety of tomtom. ̃দিাহরে n. announcement or circula tion by beating a tom-tom. দোলা2 [ ḍhōlā2 ] a very loose-fitting (দোলা জামা). দোসকা [ ḍhōsakā ] a fat and flabby, flaccid. েযাঙা [ ḍhyāṅā ] a lanky. ণ [ ṇ ] n the fifteenth consonant of the Bengali alphabet.

ণত্বশবধা , ণত্বশবশধ [ ṇatbabidhāna, ṇatbabidhi ] n (gr.) the rules govern ing the change of ণ into ণত্ব-ষত্ব জ্ঞা [ ṇatba-ṣatba jñāna ] n (lit.) knowledge as to where ণ and ষ should be used; (fig.) gumption, nous, common sense. ণ-ফলা [ ṇa-phalā ] n the system of adding ণ to other letters. শণচ্ [ ṇic ] n (gr.) a causative inflection of verbs (e.g. েতশ্ to see + শণচ্ = েশিণ, to show). শণজন্ত [ ṇijanta ] a (gr.) inflected with শণচ্ (শণজন্ত ধােু ).

ে1 [ ta1 ] n the sixteenth consonant of the Bengali alphabet. েই [ ti ] n a kind of cooking pan without handle. েইখ

[ tikhana ] adv & con. (poet. & obs.) by that time, at once, at that time, then.

োঁ শহ [ tam̐hi ] adv (poet. & obs.) there; in that, in him, in her, in them. ☐ pro. (poet. & obs.) he, she, it, they. েক [ taka ] prep (used chiefly as a sfx.) up to, till (দিষেক), as soon as (র্াহােক). েকেক [ takataka ] int expressing: tidiness (ঘরখা া েকেক করতে); transparence (জল েকেক করতে); brightness or freshness (রংটা েকেক করতে). েকেতক. a. tidy, neat and clean; transparent; bright or fresh; in mint condition. েকমা [ takamā ] n a distinctive dress or badge, liv ery; a medal. েকমা-আাঁটা, েকমা-পরা a. wearing a livery or medal, liveried or medalled. েকরার [ takarāra ] n an argument, a debate; an alter cation. েকশল [ takali ] n a spindle or distaff (esp. a small or improvised one). েকশল কাটা v. to spin yarn. েকশলফ [ takalipha ] n trouble; hardship; pain; suffer ing; difficulty. েতক্কেতক্ক [ takkētakkē ] adv cautiously and secretly, surreptitiously; in ambush, in wait. েক্ততপাি [ taktapōśa ] n a plain rectangular cot with out any arrangement for hanging cur tains. েক্তা [ taktā ] n a plank of wood; a piece of board; a flat and hard sheet of any thing. দমতর েক্তা বা াত া (sl.) to flatten by beating or thrashing, to beat or thrash severely. েশক্ত [ takti ] n a small plank of wood, a tablet; a small piece of board; a small flat and hard sheet of anything; a hard and flat sweetmeat shaped like a tablet. েক্রু [ takru ] n whey. ̃শপণ্ড n. posset. েক্ষক [ takṣaka ] n a carpenter; a joiner; (myth.) a kind of strongly venomous winged snake; a kind of venomous chameleon.

েক্ষণ [ takṣaṇa ] n act of planing or carving wood; woodwork; carpentry; a (carpenter's) plane or vice. শ̃ িি n. the art or craft of carpentry. েক্ষণী [ takṣaṇī ] n carpenter's tool for shaping or trimming wood, a chisel, a plane. েখ্ে [ takhta ] n throne (রাজেখ্ে). েখ্ে-োউস n. peacock throne. েখে ামা [ takhatanāmā ] a a kind of conveyance carried by men; a litter for use in marriage processions (cp. a palanquin). েখ [ takhana ] adv (also conj.) at that time; in that age (েখ কলকাোয় োম শেল া); then; and then; so; after that time; at last (দচার পালাতল েখ গতহস্হহ সাবধা হল). ☐ n. that time or age (েখ দথতক). ̃ই, েখশ adv. just then; immediately, forthwith, at once, ও ̃ adv. still then. ̃কার a. of that time or age. েখ দথতক adv. since then. ে-খরচ [ ta-kharaca ] n incidental expenses. েে ে [ tachanacha ] a upset; destroyed; utterly spoiled; messed up; squandered. েেরুপ [ tacharupa ] n embezzlement, defalcation. েেরুপ করা v. to embezzle, to defalcate. েহশবল েেরুপ করা v. to embezzle, to de falcate a fund. েেু [ tachu ] pro. a (poet. & obs.) his or her. েজ্জশ ে [ tajjanita ] a caused by that; arising or arisen from that; grown or evolved out of that. েজ্জ য [ tajjanya ] adv for that; for that reason; be cause of that; for the sake of that. েজ্জাে [ tajjāta ] a born of him or that; grown or arisen or evolved out of that; caused by that. েজ্জােীয় [ tajjātīẏa ] a of that class or kind or race. েঞ্চক [ tañcaka ] a. & n one who or that which cheats or deceives or swindles. ̃ো n. cheat ing, deception, swindling, trickery. েঞ্চ

[ tañcana ] n contraction; clotting; (chem.) co agulation.

েশঞ্চে [ tañcita ] a contracted; clotted; coagulated, congealed.

েট [ taṭa ] n beach, shore, coast, bank; land (েটভাগ); region (কটিেট); a tract of level ground on the top of a mountain. ̃দরখা n. coastline. েটস্হহ1 [ taṭasha1 ] a confusedly worried and bus tling; very much frightened and eager to please; extremely perturbed. েটস্হহ2 [ taṭasha2 ] a lying on the shore or bank; coastal; disinterested, unbiased, impar tial. ('েটস্হহ হইয়া শবচাশরতল েরেম') fem. েটস্হহা । েটি ী [ taṭinī ] n a river; a stream. ে়িকা [ taḍ়kā ] n a spasmodic fit (esp. of chil dren). convulsion, spasm. ে়িপ, েরপ [ taḍ়pa, tarapa ] n one of a number of smaller strings in a stringed musical instrument which producs resonance. ে়িপাত া [ taḍ়pānō ] v to jump; to brag menacingly; to bluster; to fret or fuss; to move vio lently or restlessly (শেল ে়িপাতচ্ছ). েরপাশ n. act of jumping; act of brag ging menacingly; act of fretting or fussing; violent or restless movement. ে়িব়ি [ taḍ়baḍ় ] int expressing: excessive hurry or rapidity. ে়িব়িাশ n. excessive hurry, excessively rapid movement or speech. ে়িব়িাত া v. to hurry excessively; to move or speak with excessive rapidity. ে়িবত়ি a. excessively hurried or rapid; given to excessive hurry; given to moving or talking with excessive ra pidity. ে়িাক [ taḍ়āka ] int expressing: suddenness or quickness (ে়িাক কতর লাফাত া). ে়িাগ [ taḍ়āga ] n a large (and deep) pond. েশ়িঘশ়ি [ taḍ়ighaḍ়i ] adv very quickly or promptly; at once, forthwith. েশ়িচ্চালক [ taḍ়iccālaka ] a electromotive. েশ়িচ্চালক বল electromotive force. েশ়িচ্চু েক [ taḍ়iccumbaka ] n electromagnet. েশ়িচ্চু েকীয় a. electromagnetic. েশ়িত্ [ taḍ়it ] n lightning; electricity. েশ়িোতলাক [ taḍ়itālōka ] n the glow or light of a light ning. েশ়িত্বা , েশ়িদ্গভণ [ taḍ়itbāna, taḍ়idgarbha ] n thunder-cloud; cloud. ☐ a. emitting lightning; containing electricity, charged with electricity.

েশ়িদ্দ্বার [ taḍ়iddbāra ] n an electrode. েশ়িশদ্বতশ্লষণ [ taḍ়idbiślēṣaṇa ] n electrolysis. েশ়িশদ্বতশ্লষয [ taḍ়idbiślēṣya ] a electrolyte. েশ়িদ্বীক্ষণ [ taḍ়idbīkṣaṇa ] n an electroscope. েশ়িম্ময় [ taḍ়immaẏa ] a charged with electricity. েশ়িিো [ taḍ়illatā ] n a streak of lightning; light ning; a wave of electricity. েণ্ র্ুল [ taṇ়ḍula ] n rice. ̃কণা n. a grain of rice. ̃চূণণ n. powdered rice, rice-powder. েে1 [ tata1 ] a extended, outspread; extensive; diffused. ☐ n. a stringed musical in strument. র্ ̃ ন্ত্র n. a stringed musical in strument. েে2 [ tata2 ] adv. & con to that amount or num ber or extent or degree. ☐ adv. so much, so, up to expectation (বইখা া েে ভাতলা য়). ☐ con. so, as. ☐ a. that much or so many (েে সময়, েে দলাক). ̃ক্ষণ adv. up to or till or during or within that time. ̃ক্ষতণ adv. by that time. শ̃ ে adv. for so many days; for those days; up to or till or during so many or those days. ̃শেত adv. same as েেক্ষতণ । ̃শহ, ̃শহাঁ adv. (poet. & obs.) at that. েত্ [ tat ] pro he, she, it; they; that; those. ̃কেতণ ক adv. by him or her or it. ̃কাল n. that time or period or age. ̃কালী a. of or for or during that time or period or age; occurring or prevalent at that time or period or age. ̃কাতল adv. at that time, then. ̃কাতলাশচে a. right or suitable for the occasion. ̃কতে a. done by him or her or it. ̃ক্ষণাত্ adv. at once, immediately, forthwith. ̃ক্ষতণ adv. at that moment; at or by that time. ̃পর adv. after that, thereafter. ☐ a. expert; skilful, adroit; zealous, earnest; eager; enterprising, endeavouring; careful; prompt. ̃পরো n. expertness, skilful ness, adroitness; zeal, earnestness; ea gerness; enterprise; endeavour; care fulness, care; promptness, prompti tude. ̃পরায়ণ a. sincerely or zealously attached to or engaged in that thing or work. ̃পতর same as েত্পর (adv.). প ̃ শ্চাত্ adv. after or behind that or him or her or it. ̃পুরুষ n. the Supreme Be ing, God; (gr.) a system of compound ing words (by this system the preced ing word loses its inflexion and the succeeding word becomes more prominent. e.g. রাজার পুি = রাজপুি). ̃পূতবণ adv. before that, prior to that. ̃সংক্রান্ত, ̃সেন্ধীয় a. relating to that, re garding that. স ̃ তত্ত্বও adv. in spite of that; even then. ̃সেতি a. similar to that, like that. ̃সম a. same as that. েত্সম িব্দ (gr.) a Sanskrit word used in the unchanged form in Bengali. ̃স্হহলাশভশষক্ত a. installed in his or her or its place. ̃স্বরূপ same as েত্সেতি ।

েেঃ [ tatḥ ] adv thereafter, then. েেঃ শকম্ what then? what next? েতোশধক [ tatōdhika ] a more than that. েত্তাবত্ [ tattābat ] pro. & a all that. েত্তুলয [ tattulya ] a similar to or equal to or like him or her or it. েত্ত্ব [ tattba ] n real or essential nature, reality, es sence, (fundamental) truth (েত্ত্বেিী); God (েত্ত্বজ্ঞা ); spiritual or philosophi cal or ontological knowledge (েত্ত্বকথা); knowledge or philosophy, principle (ধমণেত্ত্ব); theory or doctrine; informa tion (েত্ত্ব পাওয়া); search, inquiry (েত্ত্ব দ ওয়া); any of the twenty-four princi pal constituting elements according to the Sankhya philosophy; a present, a gift (পূজার েত্ত্ব, শবতয়র েত্ত্ব). েত্ত্ব কথা v. to inquire after; to search for or about or out; to send customary gifts to one re lated matrimonially. ̃কথা n. spiritual or philosophical knowledge or discus sion. ̃শচন্তা n. meditation on God; spiri tual meditation; philosophical or theo logical meditation. ̃শজজ্ঞাসা n. theo logical inquiry; inquiry about God; in quiry about reality or truth, philosophi cal inquiry. ̃শজজ্ঞাসু a. inquisitive about theological knowledge; inquiring about God or reality or truth. ̃জ্ঞ a. having knowledge about God or reality of truth; possessing theosophical or philosophical or spiritual knowledge. ☐ n. one who has knowledge about God or reality or truth; the possessor of theological or philosophical or spiri tual knowledge. ̃জ্ঞা n. knowledge about God; theological or spiritual or philosophical knowledge; knowledge about reality or truth. ̃জ্ঞা ী a. & n. one who has knowledge about God or reality or truth; one who has theologi cal or spiritual or philosophical knowl edge. ̃েিাস, ̃োলাি n. communica tion and exchange of customary gifts; seeking information about one's condi tion and whereabouts. ̃েিী a. & n. one who has knowledge about God or real ity or truth; one who has theological or spiritual or philosophical knowledge; wise or judicious (man). fem. ̃েশিণ ী । ̃েশিণো n. possession of knowledge about God or reality or truth; posses sion of theological or spiritual or philosophical knowledge; wisdom or judiciousness. ̃শ ণণয়, ̃শ রুপণ n. ascertainment of truth; ascertainment of the true nature of a thing. ̃শবে a. & n. one who has knowledge about God or reality or truth; one who has theo logical or spiritual or philosophical knowledge; one who is in the know of things. ̃শবেযা n. ontology. ̃দবাধ n. per ception of truth. েত্ত্বা ুসন্ধা [ tattbānusandhāna ] n search for information; search for truth; search for knowledge about God or reality; investigation; research. েত্ত্বা ুসন্ধা ী [ tattbānusandhānī ] a. & n one who or that which searches for information or truth or for knowledge about God or reality; one who or that which investigates or re searches.

েত্ত্বাবধা [ tattbābadhāna ] n act of taking care of or look ing after; supervision; guardianship or custody. েত্ত্বাবধা করা v. to take care of, to look after. েত্ত্বাবধাত রাখা v. to put un der care or guardianship or tutelage or custody of. েত্ত্বাবধায়ক [ tattbābadhāẏaka ] n a caretaker; a curator; a guardian; a custodian. ☐ a. taking care of, looking after; having under one's own guardianship; having in custody. েত্ত্বাবধারক [ tattbābadhāraka ] a. & n one who or that which ascertains truth or reality or actual state or information. েত্ত্বাবধারণ [ tattbābadhāraṇa ] n ascertainment of truth or re ality or actual state or information. েত্ত্বাতলাচ া [ tattbālōcanā ] n discussion about God or truth or reality; philosophical or onto logical or theological or spiritual dis cussion or discourse. েত্ত্বীয় [ tattbīẏa ] a relating to truth or reality; relat ing to philosophical or ontological or theological or spiritual knowledge; theoretical. েি [ tatra ] adv there, at that place. ☐ con. so (র্ি আয় েি বযয়). ̃েয, ̃স্হহ a. of that place. েিাচ, েিাশপ [ tatrāca, tatrāpi ] adv (lit. but rare) even there; even in that case; in spite of that, notwithstanding, nevertheless, withal; still. েথা [ tathā ] n that place. ☐ adv. at or in or to that place, there. ☐ adv. & con. so, like (র্থা আয় েথা বযয়); and, and also or for the matter of that (সমগ্র বঙ্গতেি েথা ভারেবষণ); moreover, further; even. ̃কশথে a. so-called. ̃কার a. of that place. ̃গে a. come or gone in that way. ☐ n. one who has attained Nir vana (শ বণাণ); an appellation of Gautama Buddha. ̃চ, ̃শপ same as েিাচ । ̃শবধ a. of that kind or nature; such; similar. ̃ভূে a. of or in that state; passed into that state; produced or born or grown or evolved in that way. ̃য় adv. at or in or to that place. there. ̃স্তু int. so be it, amen. েশথ [ tathi ] adv (obs.) at or in or to that place, there; in or at or to that. ☐ n. that place (েশথমতধয). ☐ adv. & con. and; and also. েকথব [ tathaiba ] adv even in that manner or way. ☐ a. of that manner or way. ☐ n. that manner or way. ̃চ adv. just the same. েথয [ tathya ] n actuality; actual state or affair; in formation; reality; truth; facts or data. ☐ a. real or true or unanimous or uni versal (েথযবচ ). ̃জ্ঞা n. knowledge of

facts. ̃শ রুপণ, ̃শ ণণয় n. determination of truth; ascertainment of facts. ̃বােী same as েথযভাষী । ̃বাহী a. informative. ̃ভাষী a. truthful. ̃শভশত্তক a. based on facts; documented. সমতি a. well documented; informed; informative. েথযা ুসন্ধা [ tathyānusandhāna ] n search for truth or reality; search for information; investigation; research. েেশেশরক্ত [ tadatirikta ] adv more than that; beyond that; over and above that; beside that, besides, moreover, further. েে ন্তর [ tadanantara ] adv after that, thereafter. েে ুগ, েে ুগামী, েে ুবেী [ tadanuga, tadanugāmī, tadanubartī ] a following him or her or that; like him or her or that; according to that. েে ুপাতে [ tadanupātē ] adv in proportion to that, pro portionately. েে ুর্ায়ী, েে ুরুপ [ tadanuyāẏī, tadanurupa ] a. & adv following or like that; according to that. েে ুসারী [ tadanusārī ] a following or like that; accord ing to that. েো ুসাতর adv. following or like that; according to that. েেন্ত [ tadanta ] n investigation, inquiry. েেন্ত করা v. to investigate. ̃কারী n. one who in vestigates, an investigator. েে য [ tadanya ] a apart from that; other than that; beside that. েেবশধ [ tadabadhi ] adv since then, from then on wards; (rare) till then. েেবস্হহ [ tadabasha ] a in that state or condition or po sition or posture. েেশবর [ tadabira ] n act of looking after or taking care of (িরীতরর েেশবর); act of looking after the interest of, act of taking steps so that a thing is properly managed or organized (মামলার েেশবর); canvassing (চাকশরর েেশবর). েেশবর করা v. to look af ter, to take care of; to look after the in terest of, to take steps for proper man agement or organization of; to canvass for. েেথণ [ tadartha ] adv for that; for the sake of that. ☐ n. the meaning of that. েেথণক a. ad hoc. েেতথণ adv. for that; for the sake of that. েো [ tadā ] adv. & con at that time, in that age, then.

েোকার [ tadākāra ] a of that shape or form. েোত্মা [ tadātmā ] a having the same soul as his or her; identical with him or her. েো ীং [ tadānī ] adv at that time; in that age, in those days; then. েো ীন্ত

[ tadānīntana ] a of that time or age, the then (েো ীন্ত

রাষ্ট্রপশে).

েোরক [ tadāraka ] n investigation (র্াকাশের েোরক); act of looking after or taking care of, care, management, superintendence (সম্পশত্তর েোরক, স্বাতস্হহযর েোরক, কাজকতমণর েোরক). েোরক v. to in vestigate; to look after, to take care of, to manage, to superintend. েেীয় [ tadīẏa ] a of him or her or it or that. েেুপতর্াগী [ tadupayōgī ] a suitable to that, well-fitted for that, befitting that, right for that. েেুপশর [ tadupari ] adv on or above him or her or it or that. েেুপলতক্ষ, েেুপলতক্ষয [ tadupalakṣē, tadupalakṣyē ] adv on that occa sion; on account of that; with that pur pose, with that end in view. েেূতধ্বণ [ tadūrdhbē ] adv above him or her or it or that; more than it or that. েতেক [ tadēka ] a one identical with him or her or it or, that (েতেকশচত্ত); no other (েতেকিরণ). েদ্গে [ tadgata ] a absorbed or engrossed in or en gaged wholly in him or her or it or that; intently engaged or attentive. ̃শচত্ত a. rapt in attention (to) or thought (of). েিতণ্ড [ taddaṇḍē ] adv at that very moment; imme diately, at once, forthwith. েিরু [ taddaruna ] adv for that, because of that, on account of that, caused by that, for the sake of that, on that account. েতিিীয় [ taddēśīẏa ] a of or belonging to that coun try. েদ্দ্বরা [ taddbarā ] pro. & adv by him or her or it or that.

েশদ্বে [ tadbita ] n (gr.) any of the inflexions or suffixes added to nouns, pronouns and adjectives to form derivatives, nominal inflexion. েদ্বত্ [ tadbat ] a. & adv like or similar to or com parable to that or it or him or her. েদ্বাচক [ tadbācaka ] a meaning or signifying that; in dicating that. েশদ্বধ [ tadbidha ] a of that sort or kind. েশদ্বধায় [ tadbidhāẏa ] adv on account of that, on that account. েশদ্বষয়ক [ tadbiṣaẏaka ] a concerning him or her or it or that; concerning that subject. েশদ্বষতয় adv. in or about or as regards him or her or it or that or that subject. েদ্বযশেশরক্ত, েদ্বযেীে [ tadbyatirikta, tadbyatīta ] a. & adv beside or other than or without him or her or it or that; more than it or that. েদ্ভব [ tadbhaba ] a born of or descended from or originating from or grown out of or evolved out of him or her or it or that. েদ্ভব িব্দ (gr.) a Bengali word derived from Sanskrit but used in a corrupted form. েদ্ভাব [ tadbhāba ] n that or his or her or its state or condition or mental disposition or mood or nature or essential quality etc.; thoughts about him or her or it or that. েদ্ভাবাপন্ন a. having or in or under that or his or her or its state or condi tion etc. েদ্ভাতব adv. in that state or con dition; in that way or manner. েদ্রুপ [ tadrupa ] a like or similar to that or it or him or her. ☐ adv. in that manner or way. েদ্রূতপ same as েদ্রূপ (adv.) ে খা [ tanakhā ] n wage, salary, remuneration. ে য় [ tanaẏa ] n a son. fem. ে য়া a daughter. েশ মা [ tanimā ] n graceful or delicate slimness (of the body); subtlety. ে ,ু ে ূ [ tanu, tanū ] n the body. ☐ a. gracefully or delicately slim and lovely (ে ুতেহ); rarefied. ̃চ্ছে n. an armour. ̃জ n. a son. fem. ̃জা a. daughter. ̃ো n. graceful or delicate slimness and loveliness; delicacy. ̃েযাগ n. act of dying, death, act of giving up the ghost. ̃েযাগ করা v. to die, to give up the ghost. ̃ি, ̃িাণ n. an armour. ̃বাে n. (geog.) rar efied atmosphere. ̃মধযা n. a woman with a delicately slender waist. ̃রুশচ n. physical beauty or grace. ̃রুহ n. hair (of the body and not of the head); a feather; a son or a

daughter, an off spring. ̃করণ n. rarefaction; attenua tion; extenuation. ̃কতে n. rarefied; attenuated; extenuated. ে ূদ্ভব n. a son. fem. ে ূদ্ভবা a daughter. ে ূ পাত্ n. fire. ে ূভব n. act of being rarefied or attenuated or extenuated. েন্তু [ tantu ] n thread, yarn, string; fibre; gut; handloom. ̃কীট n. the silkworm; the caterpillar. ̃ াভ n. a spider. ̃বায় n. a weaver (by trade or caste). ̃মূল n. fi brous root. ̃িালা n. weaver's work shop. ̃সার n. betel-nut tree. ☐ a. very lean and thin, emaciated. েন্ত্র [ tantra ] n a scripture or service book or the system of the religious worship of Shaktas (িাক্ত); any scripture or service book or system or cult of religious worship; a religious order (তিবেন্ত্র, সন্নযাসেন্ত্র); a section or branch of the Vedas (দবে); a science (শচশকত্সােন্ত্র); a system (সাধ ােন্ত্র); a system of govern ment (প্রজােন্ত্র, রাজেন্ত্র); a doctrine (বস্তুেন্ত্র, জ়িেন্ত্র); a decision; a chapter or section (পঞ্চেন্ত্র); any esoteric and mystical charm or means (মন্ত্রেন্ত্র); a handloom (েন্ত্রবায়); gut (পশুর েন্ত্র); a string (বীণােন্ত্র). ̃ধার, ̃ধারক n. a Brah man who reads out excerpts from a service book for the priest to recite them. ̃বাপ n. a weaver (by trade or caste). ̃মন্ত্র n. charms and incanta tions. ̃িাস্ত্র n. scriptures; theory or sys tem contained in the scriptures. ̃সার n. a digest of religious service. েন্ত্রী [ tantrī ] n the string or gut of a musical in strument; a stringed musical instru ment, a vina. ☐ a. stringed or having a gut or guts (েন্ত্রী বােযর্ন্ত্র); belonging or relating to a religious order (তিবেন্ত্রী). েেুর [ tandura ] n a covered oven for baking bread. েিা [ tandrā ] n drowsiness; light sleep, siesta, nap. ̃গে, েিাশভভূ ে a. seized or over whelmed with drowsiness, affected with drowsiness; sleeping, asleep. েিাগে হওয়া, েিাশভভূ ে হওয়া v. to fall asleep; to sleep; (rare) to drowse. ̃দবি n. drowsiness; sleepiness; cat-nap. ̃লু a. drowsy; affected with drowsiness. ̃হী a. sleepless. েশিে a. drowsy; af fected with drowsiness; fallen asleep; sleeping. েন্নেন্ন [ tannatanna ] a thorough (েন্নেন্ন দখাজাঁ ). ☐ adv. searching thoroughly. েন্নেন্ন করা v. to ransack, to rummage, to comb; to rifle. েশন্নবন্ধ of that.

[ tannibandhana ] adv for that; because of that; on account of that; for the sake

েশন্নষ্ঠ [ tanniṣṭha ] a rapt in attention; very attentive and absorbed.

েন্মতধয [ tanmadhyē ] adv in him or her or it or that or them; in the midst of it; between or amongst them. েন্ম , েন্ম া, েন্ম স্ক, েন্ময় [ tanmana, tanmanā, tanmanaska, tanmaẏa ] a absorbed in or engaged wholly in him or her or it or that; engrossed, rapt, intently engaged or attentive. েন্ময়ো n. absorbedness, raptness, intent attention. েন্মাি [ tanmātra ] adv. & n only that; only to that extent or in that degree or measure. েেঙ্গী, েেী [ tambaṅgī, tambī ] a. fem (of a woman) having a slim body. েপেী [ tapatī ] n shadow (personified); the wife or the daughter of the sungod; the river Tapti. েপ [ tapana ] n the sun. ̃ে য় n. Yama the god of death. ̃ে য়া n. the river Jamuna; the shami tree, Acacia suma. ̃োপ n. sunrays; (scorching) sunlight. েপ ীয় [ tapanīẏa ] a worthy of being heated; that which is to be heated. ☐ n. gold. েপশস [ tapasi ] n the mango-fish. েপসযা [ tapasyā ] n religious austerities; asceticism or severe self-discipline. েপস্বী [ tapasbī ] a engaged in austere endeavour to achieve an end; practising ascetic or religious austerities; engaged in wor shipping God austerely. ☐ n. such a man; a hermit or ascetic (esp. one who dwells apart from human habitations or in a forest); the mango-fish. fem. েপশস্ব ী । েতপাধ , েতপাশ শধ [ tapōdhana, tapōnidhi ] n one who is rich in as cetic or religious austerities, a great hermit or ascetic. েতপাব

[ tapōbana ] n a hermitage (esp. one situated in a secluded place or in a forest).

েতপাবল [ tapōbala ] n force or power acquired through practice of ascetic or religious austerities. েতপাভঙ্গ [ tapōbhaṅga ] n interruption in austere ascetic or religious meditation or in austere devotion of God. েতপামূশেণ [ tapōmūrti ] n a body thinned and uncom monly brightened by the practice of as cetic or religious austerities; a hermit practising austerities.

েতপাতলাক [ tapōlōka ] n a mythological world of happiness which may be attained through the practice of ascetic or reli gious austerities. েপ্ত [ tapta ] a hot; heated; warm; having tem perature; burning (দরাষেপ্ত); angry; en raged (েপ্ত কথা); reddened with rage (েপ্ত আাঁশখ); agitated; molten (েপ্তকাঞ্চ ). ̃কাঞ্চ বণণ n. the complexion as bright as molten gold. ̃কাঞ্চ সশন্নভ a. as bright and fair as molten gold. েফশসল [ taphasila ] n a schedule; a cadastre. েফশসশল a. scheduled; cadastral. ☐ n. one be longing to the scheduled caste. েফশসশল সম্প্রোয় the scheduled caste. েফাে [ taphāta ] n intervening space or distance; distance; difference, otherness; aloof ness (েফাতে েফাতে থাকা). ☐ a. re moved afar; separated; differentiated. ☐ int. avaunt; keep back. েপাে করা v. to remove; to separate; to alienate, to estrange; to differentiate; to discrimi nate. েফাে হওয়া v. to move or go away from; to be separated from; to be alien ated or estranged. েফাতে থাকা v. to keep aloof; to remain at a distance; to keep one's distance. েব1 [ taba1 ] pro. a (used in poetry) your, yours, thy, thine. েব2 [ taba2 ] adv. & con then. েবক1 [ tabaka1 ] n a leaf of metal esp. of gold or silver, a foil; a layer (েবতক েবতক ভাসন্ত দমঘ). েবক2 [ tabaka2 ] n (obs.) a gun (েবতকর গুশল). েবশক [ tabaki ] n a gunman; a soldier armed with a gun. েবল [ tabala ] n an axe. ̃োর n. a wood-cutter. েবলা [ tabalā ] n a kind of tabour played as musi cal accompaniment. েবশলয়া [ tabaliẏā ] n same as েবলশচ । েবশহ, েবশহাঁ [ tabahi, tabahi ] adv (poet. & obs.) immedi ately, at once, forthwith; only in that case, then and then only. েবহ, েবহাঁ [ tabahu, tabahu ] adv (poet. & obs.) still then, in spite of that, notwithstanding, withal.

েশবয়ে [ tabiẏata ] n state of health; mental state, mood, humour. েবু, েবুও [ tabu, tabuō ] adv. & con still then, in spite of that, nonetheless, nevertheless, not withstanding, withal. েতব [ tabē ] con. & adv then (র্শে দখলা া হয়, েতব দর্তয়া া); so, now (আশস েতব); thereafter or only then, then alone (আতগ আভাতব প়ি েতব পয়সা শচ তব); but, on the other hand (একান্তই র্শে র্াও, েতব আর আটকাব া). ☐ int. well (েতব দর). েম1 [ tama1 ] sfx forming ordinal numerals, -th (িেেম). েম2 [ tama2 ] sfx forming superlative adjectives (শপ্রয়েম). েমস [ tamasa ] n darkness, gloom. েমসা [ tamasā ] n the name of the river on the bank of which Valmiki received his first poetical inspiration; (pop.) dark ness; (pop.) ignorance and vice. েমসাচ্ছন্ন, েমসাবতে [ tamasācchanna, tamasābṛta ] a pervaded or overcast with darkness or gloom. েমসুক [ tamasuka ] n a writing of obligation to pay a sum, a bond; a hand-note. বন্ধশক েমসুক a deed of mortgage. েমশস্ব ী [ tamasbinī ] a. fem full of darkness; dark, gloomy. ☐ n. fem. a dark night. -েমা [ -tamā ] fem of েম1 and েম2 েমাল [ tamāla ] n a species of dark-coloured tree. েশমস্র [ tamisra ] n darkness, gloom. ☐ a. dark, gloomy. েশমস্রা n. (ori. fem.) a dark night. ☐ a. (ori. fem.) full of darkness, dark, gloomy. -েমী [ -tamī ] fem of -েম1 and েম2 । েতমাগুণ [ tamōguṇa ] n the lowest element or the low est primary quality of human nature and character marked by ignorance and vice (see also সত্ত্বগুণ, রতজাগুণ) । েতমাঘ্ন, েতমাপহ [ tamōghna, tamōpaha ] a expelling darkness; re moving ignorance and vice. ☐ n. fire; the sun; the moon; a lamp; knowledge. েতমাময় [ tamōmaẏa ] a full of darkness; full of igno rance and vice. fem. েতমাময়ী ।

েশে [ tambi ] n bluster; act of bullying; oppres sion. েশে করা v. to bluster; to bully; to oppress. েয় [ taẏa ] n full settlement; conclusion; a fold or plait (েয় করা রাখা). েয়খা া [ taẏakhānā ] n an underground room or shel ter (esp. one to live in during hot sum mer days). েয়ফা [ taẏaphā ] n party of professional dancing girls; (inc.) a professional dancing girl. -ের1 [ -tara1 ] sfx forming comparative adjec tives (মহত্তর). ের2 [ tara2 ] n delay (ের সয়

া).

ের3 [ tara3 ] a stupefied, besotted. ের4 [ tara4 ] a (chiefly used as a sfx.) of a sort or kind (এম ের, দকম ের). ের5 [ tara5 ] n act of crossing (as a river, a desert etc.). েরকাশর [ tarakāri ] n kitchen vegetables, garden stuff; vegetable curry. েরকাশরর বাগা a kitchen garden. েরক্ষু [ tarakṣu ] n the wolf; the hyena. েরঙ্গ [ taraṅga ] n a wave; a ripple; a wavy or un dulating stream, a wave (শচন্তােরঙ্গ = a thought-wave, বায়ুেরঙ্গ, িব্দেরঙ্গ, শবেুযত্ েরঙ্গ). উত্তাল েরঙ্গ a. billow, a high wave. ক্ষ ̃ ু ি a. lashed into fury by roll ing waves; billowy, wavy; convulsed. ̃চঞ্চল a. rippling. ̃ণ n. undulation. ̃তেঘণয n. wave-length. ̃পাে n. the trough or hollow of a wave. প ̃ তষ্ঠ n. wave-surface. ̃শবক্ষু ি same as েরঙ্গক্ষু ি । ̃দবগ n. wave velocity. ̃ভঙ্গ n. break ing of waves (against rocks or other waves), curling and falling of waves. ̃ মালা n. a string or series of waves. ̃মুখ n. wave front. ̃িীষণ n. the crest of a wave. েরঙ্গাকুল [ taraṅgākula ] a restless on account of un quiet waves; very much disturbed (used of seas or oceans). েরঙ্গাশভঘাে [ taraṅgābhighāta ] n the push of a wave or waves. েরঙ্গাশয়ে [ taraṅgāẏita ] a undulating, wavy, curling (েরঙ্গাশয়ে পথ বা চু ল), (inc.) rippling.

েরশঙ্গণী [ taraṅgiṇī ] n. fem a river, a stream. েরশঙ্গে [ taraṅgita ] a wavy; rippling; undulating; curling; full of poses or attitudes. েরতঙ্গাচ্ছাস [ taraṅgōcchāsa ] n swelling up of waves; rise and fall of waves. েরজমা [ tarajamā ] n rendering into another lan guage, translation. েরজমা করা v. to translate. েরজা [ tarajā ] n a kind of contest in songs com posed extempore (cp. a strophe and its antistrophe). েরণ [ taraṇa ] n act of going over, act of crossing; rescue, act of getting over; any means of crossing (e.g. a boat). েরশণ, েরণী [ taraṇi, taraṇī ] n a boat; a ship; any means of crossing. েরেম [ taratama ] n quality or quantity more or less; difference; differentiation. েরের1 [ taratara1 ] a of various kinds or sorts. েরের2 [ taratara2 ] int expressing: quick climbing or the quick running of a stream. েরেশরতয় adv. climbing quickly; flow ing quickly (েরেশরতয় গাতে উ া, েরেশরতয় বতয় র্াওয়া). েরোজা [ taratājā ] a fully alive (েরোজা মাে); quite fresh (েরোজা খবর). েরশেব [ taratiba ] n a rule, a system, an order; an order of succession. ̃ওয়াশর a. follow ing the order of succession, serial. েরপণয [ tarapaṇya ] n charge of ferrying, ferriage. েরফ [ tarapha ] n a direction, a side, an end or ex tremity; either of two contesting par ties (উভয় েরফ); a party; behalf (বােীর েরতফ উশকল); a revenue area, a tansil (েরফ দেবীপুর); a partition or a partner of a landed estate. োর n. the revenue collector of an area; a partisan. েরফা a. relating to or affecting a party (এক েরফা = ex-parte). েরবার, েরবাশর [ tarabāra, tarabāri ] n a sword; a scimitar. েরতবের [ tarabētara ] a of various kinds or sorts; in disposed (িরীতর েরতবের হওয়া).

েরমুজ [ taramuja ] n the water-melon. েরল [ tarala ] a liquid, fluid, watery (েরল পোথণ); thin (কাশলটা ব়ি েরল); lique fied, diluted, thinned; melted, softened (দেতহ েরল হাওয়া); fickle, inconstant (েরলমশে). fem. েরলা । েরল করা v. to liquefy; to make more fluid or thinner, to dilute; to melt, to soften. েরল হওয়া v. to become liquefied, to liquefy; to become thinner or diluted; to melt, to soften. েরল পোথণ a liquid, a fluid. ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. liquidity, fluidity, wateriness; thinness; softness; fickleness, incon stancy. ̃ য় া, ̃দলাচ া a. fem. giving quick glances, making eyes, having wanton eyes. ̃মশে a. fickle-minded, irresolute; of an immature frame of mind, of mind in the incipient stage of growth. েরলাবস্হহা [ taralābashā ] n liquid or fluid state, liquidity, fluidity. েরশলে [ taralita ] a liquefied; dilute; melted, softened. েরলীকরণ [ taralīkaraṇa ] n liquefaction; dilution; melt ing. েরলীকত ে [ taralīkṛta ] a liquefied; diluted; melted. েরলীভব [ taralībhabana ] n act of being liquefied or di luted or melted, liquefaction or dilu tion or melting. েরলীভূ ে [ taralībhūta ] a liquefied; diluted; melted, softened. েরশু [ taraśu ] adv three days before or after to day. েরসা [ tarasā ] adv quickly, soon, promptly. েরস্হহা

[ tarashāna ] n a ferry-station; a landing-place, a wharf.

েরস্বা , েরস্বী [ tarasbāna, tarasbī ] a speedy; strong, power ful. fem. েরস্বেী, েরশস্ব ী । -েরা1 [ -tarā1 ] fem of -ের1 েরা2 [ tarā2 ] v to cross, to go across; to get over, to escape from. েতর র্াওয়া v. to get over; to escape. েরাই [ tarāi ] n a belt of marshy region full of jungles at the foot of a hill (esp. at the foot of the Himalayas). েরাজু [ tarāju ] n balance, a pair of scales.

েরাত া [ tarānō ] v to take across; to rescue. েরাস [ tarāsa ] n (coll.) fear, fright, alarm. েরাতস a. easily frightened. েশর [ tari ] n a vessel that is driven on water or in air (আকািেশর, সমুদ্রেশর); a boat, a ship, a craft. েশরক [ tarika ] n a small boat; a ferryman. েশরকা [ tarikā ] n a method, a system, a rule. েশরে [ tarita ] a carried or ferried across. েশরেরকাশর [ taritarakāri ] n kitchen vegetables, potherb. েশরেরকাশরর বাগা kitchen garden.

a

েশরি [ taritra ] n any vessel or means for going across (e. g. a boat, a ship). েশরবে [ taribata ] n etiquette; demeanour; educa tion, teaching, training; careful cultiva tion (দগাাঁতপর েশরবে); care. েশরবে করা v. to cultivate carefully; to look after carefully, to take care of. েরু [ taru ] n a tree; a plant. ̃দকাটর n. a hollow of a tree. ̃ক্ষীর n. latex. ̃েল, ̃মূল1 n. the foot of a tree. ̃বর, ̃রাজ n. a large tree (such as, the banyan tree, the palm-tree etc.). ব ̃ িী, ̃লো n. a para sitic creeper; (in pl.) trees and creep ers. ̃ভুক, ̃দভাজী a. herbivorous. ̃মূল2 n. the root of a tree. ̃শিখর, ̃শির n. the top of a tree. ̃সার n. camphor. েরুণ [ taruṇa ] a young; juvenile; adolescent; fresh, new (েরুণ র্জ্র); tender (েরুণাশস্হহ); immature (েরুণ বয়স, েরুণ বুশি). ☐ n. a young man or lad, a youth, a younker, a youngster. fem. েরুণী । ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. youth; juvenility; adolescence; fresh ness, newness; tenderness; immaturity. ̃বয়স্ক a. tender-aged; young. েরুণাশস্হহ n. cartilage, gristle. েরুশণমা same as েরুণো ।. েতর [ tarē ] prep (dial. & poet.). for, on account of; because of; for the sake of. েতরায়াল [ tarōẏāla ] n a sword; a scimitar. েকণ [ tarka ] n a debate, an argument; reasoning; logic (েকণ িাস্ত্র); cause; discussion; con sideration (মত মত েকণ ); dispute, con troversy; altercation; doubt; assump tion. েকণ করা v. to debate; to argue; to reason; to discuss, to consider; to dis pute; to altercate, to bandy words. ̃কারী a. & n. one who debates or ar gues or reasons or considers or dis

putes or altercates or bandies words; one who chops logic. ̃জাল n. array of arguments; (derog.) cobweb of argu ment. ̃শবজ্ঞা , ̃শবেযা, ̃িাস্ত্র n. logic. শ̃ বেকণ n. debate; altercation; argu ments; bandying of words. ̃র্ুি n. war of words. ̃দর্াগয a. arguable; debat able; controversial. ̃সাধয a. arguable; disputable; debatable. েকণ ােশকণ same as েকণ শবেকণ । েকণ াভাস n. sophistry; a soph ism. েতকণ র খাশেতর adv. for the sake of argument. েশকণ ে [ tarkita ] a debated; argued; discussed, considered; probable; anticipated; as sumed. েকী [ tarkī ] a versed in logic or reasoning, one who debates or argues or bandies words; one who chops logic; given to debating or arguing. ☐ n. a logician. েকুণ [ tarku ] n a spindle, a distaff. ̃শপণ্ড n. the ball at the lower end of the spindle. েতকণ েতকণ [ tarkētarkē ] adv cautiously and secretly, surreptitiously (েতকণ েতকণ র্াওয়া); in am bush, in wait (েতকণ েতকণ থাকা). coll. েতক্কেতক্ক । েজণ [ tarjana ] n angry roar or shout; reprimand, severe scolding; blustering; bullying; threat; angry and loud bragging. েজণ করা v. to roar or shout angrily; to repri mand, to scold severely; to bluster; to bully; to threaten; to brag angrily and loudly. ̃ গজণ n. severe scolding and loud shouts; threats and roars; explo sion of feeling in angry words, angry outburst. েজণ ী [ tarjanī ] n the index-finger, the forefinger. েজণ ী দহলত fin ger.

adv. by waving one's

েশজণে [ tarjita ] a blustered; bullied; severely scolded, reprimanded; threatened. েপণণ [ tarpaṇa ] n the sacrament of offering drink ing water to the manes or deities. েপণণ করা v. to offer drinking water to the manes or deities. েশপণে a. (of dead spirits or deities) one to whom drink ing water has been offered; satisfied, pleased. েপী a. one who offers drink ing water to the manes or deities; one who satisfies. fem. েশপণণী । েল [ tala ] n the underneath (চরণেল, আকািেল); base, foot, root (বতক্ষেল); bottom, bed (সমুদ্রেল); surface (ভূ েল); a plane (সমেল); the palm of the hand (করেল, েলপ্রহার); a storey, a floor (অট্টাশলকার শদ্বেতল); a deck (জাহাতজর শদ্বেতল). ̃দেি n. bottom, bed; base, foot; the underneath. ̃দপট n. the lower part of the belly, the abdomen. প্র ̃ হার n. a stroke with the open palm, a slap, a buffet. েলপ্রহার করা v. to slap, to buf fet. ̃শস্হহে a. lying at the bottom. েতল েতল at bottom; at heart; from behind the curtain, unobservedly, secretly, clandestinely, surreptitiously.

েলেল [ talatala ] int expressing: over-softness (chiefly caused by over-mellowness). েলেতল a. over-soft. েলো, েলো [ talatā, taladā ] n a variety of thin and pli ant bamboo. েলব [ talaba ] n an order to come or appear or join; a summons, a call; salary. েলবা া [ talabānā ] n the fee of a peon for serving a summons or process. েলা [ talā ] n the underneath (আকাতির েলা, পাতয়র েলা); base, foot (দটাশ়ি); bot tom, bed (সমুতদ্রর েলা); a region or lo cality (ফু ল েলা, শ মেলা, রথেলা); (of a building etc.) a storey, a floor; (of a ship, omnibus etc.) a deck. েলাও [ talāō ] n a pond, a tank. েলােল [ talātala ] n the fourth of the seven mytho logical underworlds. েলাশ

[ talāni ] n leas, dregs, sediment, deposit.

েলাত া [ talānō ] v to sink (down), to be drowned (জাহাজখা া সমুতদ্র েশলতয় দগল); to go to the bottom (েশলতয় দবাো, েশলতয় দেখা); to be engrossed or absorbed in (শচন্তায় েলাত া); to go down into, to be di gested (দপতট েলাত া). েশলতয় দেখা v. to see or judge thoroughly. েশলতয় দবাো v. to realize or understand thoroughly. দপতট া েলাত া v. not to be accepted in the stomach; not to be digested; to be vomited out; (fig.) not to be able to keep a secret. েলাশভঘাে [ talābhighāta ] n a stroke with the open palm of the hand, a slap, a buffet. েশলে [ talita ] a fried or roasted in oil or clari fied butter or fat. েশল1 [ tali1 ] n (chiefly dial.) the underneath or bottom; the sole. -েশল2 [ -tali2 ] sfx denoting; outskirts (িহরেশল). েতলায়ার [ talōẏāra ] n a sword, a scimitar. েশি [ talpi ] n a bundle of bedding (esp. of a traveller). ̃েিা n. luggage (েশিেিা বাাঁধা); one's household belongings (েশিেিা দগাটাত া). ̃েিা দগাটাত া v. to pack up one's household belongings; to pack up luggage; (fig.) to get ready for departure or disembarkment; (fig.) to leave a place for good, to clear out bag and baggage. ̃োর, ̃বাহক n. a servant carrying one's luggage; a porter.

েিাট [ tallāṭa ] n a region, a locality, a quarter, an area, a province. এ েিাতট in the neigh bouring area, in the neighbourhood or vicinity. েিাি [ tallāśa ] n search; investigation; trace (োর েিাি দ ই). েিাি করা v. to search; to in vestigate; to trace. েিাশি a. searching; investigating; tracing; authorizing to search or investigate; of search or in vestigation. ☐ n. a search. েিাশি পতরায়া া a. search warrant. েিশরফ [ taśaripha ] n (one's personal) greatness. েিশরফ রাখু please be seated.

(will your greatness)

েসশব [ tasabi ] n (Mus.) a string of beads, a rosary. েসশবর [ tasabira ] n a painting, picture or a portrait. েসর [ tasara ] n a fawn-coloured silk from wild Indian silkworms, a coarse variety of Indian silk, tusser. েসশলম [ tasalima ] n (Mus.) obeisance, salutation. েসশলম করা v. to salute. েস্কর [ taskara ] n a thief. fem. েস্করী । ̃ো n. theft. েসয [ tasya ] pro a. (now obs.) his. েহখা া [ tahakhānā ] n an underground room or cell. েহশবল [ tahabila ] n a fund; cash (in hand); a trea sury. ̃োর n. one in charge of a fund; a cash-keeper; a cashier; a treasurer. ̃োশর n. charge of a fund; cash-keep ing; cashiership; treasureship. েহমে [ tahamata ] n accusation, complain. েহশর [ tahari ] n fee of a writer or copyist (esp. of a letter or a legal document); an extra payment exacted for themselves by the officers of a landowner from tenants; a discount given by a seller for the per sonal appropriation of a servant mak ing purchases for his master; a dis count given to an agent of purchase. েহশসল [ tahasila ] n collected revenue; collection of revenue; a revenue collector's office; a revenue area, a tahsil ̃োর n. a revenue collector, a revenue officer, a tahsilder. ে ̃ াশর n. the post or office of a revenue collector or tahsilder.

েশহ, েশহাঁ [ tahi, tahi ] adv. & con (poet. & obs.) there; moreover, further; for that, so, therefore; in it; then. েহ েহাঁ [ tahu tahu ] pro (poet. & obs.) in it; there. -ো1 [ -tā1 ] sfx denoting: -ness, -ship, -ity, -y etc. (মূখণো, কুটিলো, শ জণ ো). ো3 [ tā3 ] n a sheet (as of paper). ো4 [ tā4 ] n twist, twirl, trimming (দগাাঁতপ ো). ো দেওয়া v. to twist, to twirl, to trim. ো5 [ tā5 ] n act of sitting upon eggs (as by mother-birds), hatch, incubation. ো দেওয়া v. to sit upon eggs, to hatch, to incubate. ো6 [ tā6 ] int an expletive inserted chiefly as a breather in a speech (ো কখ আশম র্াব ? ); let it go, well (ো দোমার কী মে? ). ☐ con. but, still (দরাজ র্াব ভাশব, ো র্াওয়া আর হতয় ওত া). োই2 [ tāi2 ] n clap of hands. োই দেওয়া v. to clap one's hands, to clap. োই3 [ tāi3 ] adv. & con for that, so. ̃দো adv. & con. and so, because. □ int. express ing: certainty, amazement, bewilder ment etc. ̃দে adv. & con. for that, be cause of that, on account of that, so; and in reply to that. োই াশক is it so? োই বতল adv. & con. for that, because of that, on account of that, so. োইতর- াইতর [ tāirē-nāirē ] int. & n (chiefly dero.) noise of a song; whiling away one's time in useless things; idling. োওয়া [ tāōẏā ] n a metal baking pan (রুটি দসাঁকার োওয়া); an earthen vessel to hold burning husk or chaff or charcoal etc.; a metal plate with which the bowl of a hookah is covered. োওয়াত া [ tāōẏānō ] v to heat; to make red-hot by burning; (fig.) to enrage or agitate; (fig.) to incite. োং়িাত া [ tāṇḍ়ānō ] v to be spacious enough to hold or contain; to be able to manage. োাঁে [ tān̐ta ] n a loom; a gut; a catgut; a thong. ̃ঘর, ̃িালা n. a weaver's workshop. োাঁে দবা া v. to weave cloth, to work at a loom. োাঁশে [ tān̐ti ] n weaver (by trade or caste). fem. োাঁশেশ much greed ruins a person.

। অশে দলাতভ োাঁশে

ষ্ট too

োাঁবু [ tām̐bu ] n a tent. োাঁবু খাটাত া v. to pitch a tent. োাঁবু দোলা v. to strike a tent. োাঁবু পত়িতে v. a tent is pitched. োাঁতব [ tām̐bē ] n control, rule, authority, com mand. োাঁতব থাকা v. to be under (a per son), to be under control or rule or au thority or command of. ̃োর n. a dependant; a subordinate; one who car ries out orders (of), a servile person; a servant. ☐ a. dependent; subordinate; carrying out orders; servile. োাঁতবোর রাষ্ট্র a. dependency, a mandatory state. োাঁতবোর সরকার a government servile to a foreign power; a puppet government; a satellite government. ̃োশর n. subjec tion, dependence; servility. োাঁতবোশর করা v. to do a person's bidding or obey his orders obsequiously. োক1 [ tāka1 ] pro (poet. & obs.) him or her. োক2 [ tāka2 ] n a shelf; a recess in a wall, an al cove. োক3 [ tāka3 ] n a target, an aim, a mark; a guess (অন্ধকাতর োক করা); act of lying in wait, ambush, ambuscade (বাঘটা োক কতর আতে); bewilderment; amazement (োক লাগা). োক করা v. to aim at; to guess; to lie in wait, to ambush, to ambuscade. োক লাগা v. to be stricken with bewilderment, to be bewildered; to be dazed; to be wonderstruck, to be amazed. োতক োতক থাকা to be on the lookout or watch (for). োকে [ tākata ] n physical strength. োকর [ tākara ] pro. a (poet. & obs.) his or her. োকা1 [ tākā1 ] v to imprecate (esp. something evil), to aim at; to guess, to anticipate. োকা2 [ tākā2 ] v to look (at), to gaze (at). োকাত া [ tākānō ] v to look (at). োকাশব [ tākābi ] n an agricultural loan or earnest money. োশকয়া [ tākiẏā ] n a dumpy bolster. োগ়িা, োগ়িাই [ tāgaḍ়ā, tāgaḍ়āi ] a tall and robust or mas sive, stout, gigantic, hefty. োগা [ tāgā ] n an armlet; an amulet to be tied round one's arm or waist or any other part of the body; a ligature put on to stop blood circulation (as in the case of snakebites).

োগা়ি [ tāgāḍ় ] n a (bricklayer's) hod; a piece of ploughed land made clayey by water ing for the germination of seeds. োগাো [ tāgādā ] n (repeated) reminder for pay ment, dunning (বাশ়ি ভা়িার োগাো); (re peated) demand (দলখার জ য োগাো); (repeated) urging (প়িাতিা ার জ য োগাো); urgency (দপৌাঁোত ার োগাো); urge (বাাঁচার োগাো). োগাো করা, োগাো দেওয়া) v. to remind (repeatedly) for pay ment, to dun; to demand (repeatedly); to urge (repeatedly), to press for. োগাশর [ tāgāri ] n a large trough, a vat. োজ [ tāja ] n a crown, a diadem, a coronet; a tiara. োজা [ tājā ] a fresh (োজা আ াজ); new; alive, living; lively, spirited (োজা প্রাণ, োজা ম ); refreshed, reinvigorated (িরীর োজা হওয়া). োজা কােুণ জ a live cartridge. োশজয়া [ tājiẏā ] n (Mus.) a feretory carried in imitation of the coffin of Hasan and Hussain in Moharram processions. োশজ [ tāji ] n an excellent variety or breed of horses, a steed. োজ্জব [ tājjaba ] a queer, quaint; amazing; amazed (োজ্জব ব া, োজ্জব হওয়া). ☐ n. queer ness, quaintness; amazement (োজ্জতবর বযাপার). োঞ্জাম [ tāñjāma ] n an ornamented sedan-chair or palanquin. ো়ি [ tāḍ় ] n a kind of armlet. ো়িকা [ tāḍ়kā ] n the name of a dreadful female rakshasa as mentioned in the Ramayana; (fig.) a vicious woman of monstrous appearance. ো়ি , ো়ি া [ tāḍ়na, tāḍ়nā ] n guiding rule or control; beating, chastisement, flogging; act of striking; rebuke, scolding; pressing, urging; goading; urge; oppression. ো়ি া করা v. to rule or control for guid ance; to beat, to chastise, to flog; to strike; to rebuke, to scold; to press, to urge, to impel; to goad; to oppress; to vex. ো়ি ী n. any contrivance to flog or goad or urge with, such as a stick, a lash, a cane, a scourge, a goad. ো়িস [ tāḍ়sa ] n pressure of or suffering caused by pain or inflammation, brunt (বযথার ো়িস); stupor (র্জ্তরর ো়িস). ো়িতসর র্জ্র sympathetic fever. ো়িা1 [ tāḍ়ā1 ] n a bundle (শচঠির ো়িা), a sheaf.

ো়িা2 [ tāḍ়ā2 ] v to chase (ো়িা করা). ☐ n. chase (পুশলতির ো়িা); rebuke, reproof, chas tisement (গুরুজ তের ো়িা); act of scar ing away (ো়িা দপতয় বাঘটা সতরতে). ো়িা খাওয়া v. to be chased; to be rebuked or chided; to be snubbed. ো়িা দেওয়া v. to give one a talking-to, to snub. ো়িা3 [ tāḍ়ā3 ] n urgent pressure or call, urgency (কাতজর ো়িা); hurry (আমার ো়িা দ ই); pressure for hurrying (ো়িা দেওয়া). ো়িাোশ়ি [ tāḍ়ātāḍ়i ] adv quickly, hurriedly, hastily. ☐ n. hurry, haste (আমার ো়িাোশ়ি দ ই). ো়িাোশ়ি করা v. to make haste. ো়িাত া [ tāḍ়ānō ] v to chase away; to drive away; to shoo away; to expel or banish (বাশ়ি বা দেি দথতক ো়িাত া); to ward off, to guard against; to cause to graze, to tend (দগারু ো়িাত া); (sarcas. & dero.) to teach and discipline (দেতল ো়িাত া). □ a. chased or driven away; expelled or banished; warded off. ো়িাহত়িা [ tāḍ়āhuḍ়ō ] n excessive hurry or haste; hurry and bustle, hurry-scurry. োশ়ি1 [ tāḍ়i1 ] n a small-bundle, a packet, a sheaf (এক োশ়ি খ়ি). োশ়ি2 [ tāḍ়i2 ] n arrack, toddy. ̃খা া n. an arrack-shop, a toddy-shop. োশ়িে1 [ tāḍ়ita1 ] a beaten, chastised, flogged; re buked, scolded; struck; pressed; urged, impelled; propelled; goaded; op pressed; driven or chased away; ex pelled or banished. োশ়িে2 [ tāḍ়ita2 ] a of or produced by or run by electricity, electric, electrical; gal vanic. ☐ n. electricity. ̃দকাষ n. a gal vanic pot. োশ়িে চু েক n. an electro magnet. োশ়িে প্রবাহ n. electric current. ̃বােণ া n. a telegraphic message, a tele gram, (coll.) a wire. ̃শবজ্ঞা , ̃শবেযা n. the science of electricity, electricity. ̃শবজ্ঞা ী n. an electrical scientist. োশ়িোতলাক [ tāḍ়itālōka ] n electric light. োশ়িেী [ tāḍ়itī ] n an electrician. ো়িু [ tāḍ়u ] n a wooden or metal ladle with a broad blade used in making sweets. োর্যমা [ tāḍyamāna ] a in the state of being rebuked or stricken or hit or chastised or wounded on (in case of a musical in strument) played upon.

োণ্ডব [ tāṇḍaba ] n an annihilation dance; a frantic or frenzied dance; frantic or frenzied behaviour or affair (ব যার োণ্ডব, োণ্ডব বাধাত া). ̃লীলা n. the frantic dance of Shiva (শিব) at the time of the annihila tion of the world. োে1 [ tāta1 ] n (now obs.) father; used chiefly in addressing one's father or superior or (in affection) a younger person. োে2 [ tāta2 ] n heat (আগুত র োে); (fig.) anger. োে সয় দো বাে সয় weather is bad, but foul weather is worse.

া hot

োত্কাশলক [ tātkālika ] a of that time, the then; con temporary. োত্ক্ষশণক [ tātkṣaṇika ] a extemporaneous, off-hand. োত্পর্ণ [ tātparya ] n purport, significance, meaning (কশবোর োত্পর্ণ); purpose, object (এ কাতজর োত্পর্ণ কী);; quickness, sharp ness (বুশির োত্পর্ণ). ̃হী a. nonsense, meaningless; purposeless. োেল [ tātala ] a (poet. & obs.) hot, heated. োো [ tātā ] v to be heated; to warm up; (fig.) to get angry or excited. োো-তথ [ tātā-thai ] n symbolical words or sounds guiding the Tandava (োণ্ডব) dance; symbolical sound of dance. োোত া [ tātānō ] v to make hot, to heat; to warm up; (fig.) to make angry or to excite. ☐ a. heated, warmed up; (fig.) angered or excited. োোর [ tātāra ] n a Tatar. fem. োোশর । োোল [ tātāla ] n a soldering-iron. োশত্ত্বক [ tāttbika ] a relating to or versed in truth or reality; relating to or versed in philo sophical or ontological or spiritual knowledge; theoretical. ☐ n. such a person (ভাষাোশত্ত্বক). োশথযক [ tāthyika ] a relating to actual state or affair, factual; informative; relating to reality or truth. োেথণয [ tādarthya ] n identity of meaning or object or purpose or motive or reason. োোত্ময [ tādātmya ] n identity in spirit or soul; iden tity, unity, sameness.

োেতি [ tādṛśa ] a suchlike; such; similar. fem. োেতিী । ো [ tāna ] n the key-note of a song; musical note, strain, melody; (pop) very quick recital of musical notes. ো ো়িা v. (mus.) to open out one's voice. ো দোলা v. (mus.) to open out one's voice gradually. ো ধরা v. to begin to sing a particular melody; to utter a melodious note (পাশপয়া ো ধতরতে). ো পুরা [ tānapurā ] n a stringed musical instrument (usually of four strings, but sometimes of six strings) that helps a singer to maintain perfect or flawless tune. ো া- া- া [ tānā-nā-nā ] n the prefatory airs of music; (sarcas). waste of time by dilatoriness in making useless preparatory arrange ment, act or an instance of saying nei ther yes nor no. োন্তব [ tāntaba ] a made of thread or gut; made on loom; of thread or loom or gut; duc tile. োশন্ত্রক1 [ tāntrika1 ] a of or according to or versed in or worshipping in accordance with the Tantras (েন্ত্র) of Shaktas (িাক্ত). ☐ n. one who worships in accordance with the Tantras. ̃ো n. obedience to the Tantras. োশন্ত্রক2 [ tāntrika2 ] sfx used with nouns to form ad jectives (e. g. গণোশন্ত্রক, বস্তুোশন্ত্রক). োপ [ tāpa ] n heat, warmth; anger; sorrow, grief, affliction, suffering. ̃ক a. that which or one who heats or excites or grieves or afflicts. ̃শক্লষ্ট a. afflicted with heat; aggrieved. গ ̃ শেশবেযা n. thermodynamics. ̃গ্রহণ n. (phys.) absorp tion of heat. ̃গ্রাশহো n. thermal capac ity. ̃জ ক a. producing heat; (sc.) calorific; causing sorrow, afflicting. ̃ক্রয় n. the three kinds of affliction: spiritual, supernatural and material. ̃ধারকত্ব n. thermal capacity. ̃ n. gen eration or application of heat; the sun. ☐ a. producing heat; calorific (োপ মূলয); causing affliction. ̃ ীয় a. that to which heat is to be applied. ̃প্রবাহ n. a period of very hot weather; heat wave. ̃বীক্ষণ n. a thermoscope. ̃মািা n. temperature. ̃মা , ̃মা -র্ন্ত্র n. a thermometer. ̃দরাশধত্ব n. heat-resis tance; athermancy. ̃সহ a. heat resis tant, heat-proof. দ̃ সক n. fomentation. ̃স্হহাপক n. thermostat. োপস [ tāpasa ] a practising ascetic or religious austerities; engaged in worshipping God by means of severe austerities. ☐ n. such a man; a hermit or ascetic. ̃েরু n. a tree from the berries of which an cient Indian sages used to prepare a medicinal oil. োপশসক [ tāpasika ] a ascetic.

োপসী [ tāpasī ] fem of োপস । োপসয [ tāpasya ] n state of being a hermit, asceti cism. োপা [ tāpā ] v to get heated; to warm up; to bask; to be afflicted. ̃দ া v. to heat; to warm up; to afflict. ̃য়ল v. (poet. & obs.) to afflict; to heat; to warm up. োপাপ

[ tāpāpana ] n calorescence.

োশপে [ tāpita ] a heated, hot; afflicted, stricken with sorrow, aggrieved, fem. োশপো । োশপশ

[ tāpini ] fem of োপী ।

োপী [ tāpī ] a (rare) heated, hot; afflicted, sor row-stricken; mortified, remorseful; (rare) producing heat, calorific; (rare) causing affliction or mortification. োপীয় [ tāpīẏa ] a thermal; calorific, caloric. োশে [ tāppi ] n coll. var. of োশল3 । োফো [ tāphatā ] n taffeta, a silklike fabric. োবত্ [ tābat ] a. & pro all, all those or all that. ☐ adv. & con. to that number or quantity or degree or extent; till then; till. োশবজ [ tābija ] n an amulet usually worn on the arm. োমশ়ি [ tāmaḍ়i ] n garnet. োমরস [ tāmarasa ] n the lotus; copper; gold. োমশল [ tāmali ] n a Hindu caste selling betel leaves; a member of this caste. োমস [ tāmasa ] a full of deep darkness; full of Cimmerian darkness, irrevocably dark; having the lowest of the elements or primal qualities of human nature and character; full of ignorance and vice. ̃র্জ্ঞ n. a ritual performed with vanity and pomp but without reverence. োমশসক a. having the lowest of the ele ments or primary qualities of the hu man nature and character; relating to this quality; full of ignorance and vice; overcast with cloud, cloud-ridden. োমসী a. fem. of োমস । ☐ n. a dark night; a night of the new moon.

োমা [ tāmā ] n copper. ̃েুলসী n. copper and ba sil (these two are considered very holy by Hindus, and whilst taking an oath, one holds them in one's hand). োমাক, োমাকু [ tāmāka, tāmāku ] n tobacco. োমাক খাওয়া, োমাক টা া, োমাক দফাাঁকা v. to smoke a hookah or a hubble-bubble or a pipe; to smoke. োমাক সাজা v. to fill a hookah or a hubble-bubble or a pipe with tobacco for smoking. ̃দখার n. a tobaccosmoker, a smoker; (facet.) a tobaccanalian. ̃শবতক্রো n. a tobacco nist. োমাতট [ tāmāṭē ] a copper-coloured, coppery, cop per, cupreous (োমাতট আকাি = copper sky). োমাশে [ tāmādi ] n lapse of limited time; state of being time-barred. ☐ a. time-barred, barred by limitation. োমাম [ tāmāma ] a all, whole, entire. োমাশম n. end, termination (সালোমাশম). োমািা [ tāmāśā ] n an entertaining or amusing per formance, a show, an exhibition; a fun, a joke, a jest. োমািা করা v. to make fun (of); to make a song (of); to poke fun (at); to crack a joke (with); to jest. োমািা দেখা v. to enjoy a show; to find fun in. োমািা দেখাত া v. to give a show. োশমল1 [ tāmila1 ] n a South Indian language; the language of Tamil Nadu; an inhabitant of Tamil Nadu; a speaker of Tamil. োশমল2 [ tāmila2 ] n compliance, act of carrying out. োশমল করা v. to comply with, to carry out. োেুল [ tāmbula ] n betel-leaf; a preparation of be tel-leaves with lime, catechu, areca nut etc. which is chewed as a quid. ̃করঙ্ক n. a box to hold the aforesaid prepara tion of betel-leaves. ̃বিী n. a betel creeper or plant. ̃রাগ n. a red tint on the lips caused by the juice of the aforesaid preparation of betel-leaves as one chews it. োেুলাকার a. cordate. োেুশলক, োেুলী n. a Hindu caste selling betel-leaves; a member of this caste. োম্র [ tāmra ] n copper. ☐ a. copper-coloured (োম্রতকি); made of copper (োম্রপাি); like or of copper (োম্রবণণ). ̃কার n. a coppersmith, a brazier. ̃কুণ্ডু n. a cop per pot. ̃গভণ n. sulphate of copper, copperas. ̃চূ়ি n. a cock. ̃পট্ট, ̃পি, ̃ফলক n. a copper plate. ̃পাি n. a copper vessel. ̃বণণ a. copper-coloured, coppery, copper, cupreous. ☐ n. the colour of copper. োম্রবণণ আকাি copper-coloured sky. ̃র্ুগ n. the Copper Age. ̃রুশচ same as োম্রবণণ (a.) শ̃ লশপ n. an in scription on a copper plate, a copper inscription. ̃িাস n. a royal edict or inscription on a copper plate. ̃সার n. red sandalwood.

োম্রকূট [ tāmrakūṭa ] n tobacco. ̃দসব n. act of smok ing tobacco. ̃দসবী a. tobaccosmok ing. ☐ n. a tobacco-smoker, a smoker. োম্রাভ [ tāmrābha ] a copper-coloured, coppery, cop per, cupreous. োম্রাশ্ম [ tāmrāśma ] n ruby. োয় [ tāẏa ] pro him or her; in him or her. ☐ adv. & con. over and above, on the top of, and moreover (এতক রাশি োয় ে়ি). োয়োে [ tāẏadāda ] n description of the confine or boundary of a plot of land. োর2 [ tāra2 ] n taste, savour, savouriness. োর3 [ tāra3 ] n act of going across, act of cross ing. োর4 [ tāra4 ] a very loud (োরস্বর). োর5 [ tāra5 ] n metal string, wire; funicle; a telegram, (coll.) a wire. োর করা v. to telegraph; (coll.) to wire. োর খাটাত া v. to supply a building etc. with wire; to do wiring. োর পাওয়া v. to receive a telegram. োর পা াত া v. to send a tele gram, to telegraph. োতরর জাল wire net ting. োতরর কাজ filigree work. োরক [ tāraka ] a one who rescues or saves. ☐ n. a rescuer, a deliverer; a saviour; a helms man; a pilot; a boat, a raft. ̃ াথ n. a name of Shiva (শিব). ̃ব্রহ্ম n. ওাঁ শ্রীরামরাম: these holy words. োরকা1 [ tārakā1 ] fem of োরক (n). োরকা2 [ tārakā2 ] n a star; the pupil of the eye; the star-mark, an asterisk *; prominent performer or an actor or actress espe cially of the film, a film-star (also শচিোরকা). ̃খশচে star-spangled. শ̃ চশিে a. marked with an asterisk. ̃মশণ্ডে a. star-spangled. োরকাশয়ে [ tārakāẏita ] a starry, bedecked with stars; star-spangled; marked as a star per former or a film-star. োরকাশর [ tārakāri ] n the slayer of Taraka (োরক) the demon; an appellation of Kartikeya (কাশেণ তকয়). োরশকণী [ tārakiṇī ] a. fem starry. ☐ n. fem. the night.

োরশকে [ tārakita ] a having a star or stars, marked with a star, starred, starry. োরকী [ tārakī ] a having a star or stars, starry. োরঙ্গ [ tāraṅga ] a undulatory. ̃বাে n. undulatory theory. োরজাশল [ tārajāli ] n fine mesh of wire, wire gauze. োরণ [ tāraṇa ] a one who or that which rescues or takes across. ☐ n. a rescuer, a deliverer, a saviour; one who takes across; a ferryman. োরশণ [ tāraṇi ] n a boat, a raft, a vessel. োরেময [ tāratamya ] n state of being more or less; difference; disparity; discrimination; comparison. োরেময করা v. to make more or less; to differentiate; to dis criminate; to compare. োরপর [ tārapara ] adv after that, thereafter, then. োরপশল োরশপ

[ tārapalina ] n tarpaulin. [ tārapina ] n turpentine, terebinth.

োরবােণ া [ tārabārtā ] n a telegram, (coll.) a wire. োরর্ন্ত্র [ tārayantra ] n a stringed musical instrument. োরতর্াতগ [ tārayōgē ] adv by telegraph, telegraphi cally, by wire. োরলয [ tāralya ] n liquidity, fluidity, wateriness; thinness; lack of concentration; melted or softened state; softness; fickleness, inconstancy. োরসপ্তক [ tārasaptaka ] n the major E-scale. োরস্বর [ tārasbara ] n a very loud voice. োরস্বতর adv. in a very loud voice. োরা [ tārā ] v to rescue, to deliver. ☐ n. fem. one who rescues or delivers from worldly sufferings; a manifestation or name of goddess Durga (েুগণা); (mus.) the major E-scale, (cp.) tenor; a star; an asterisk; the pupil of the eye. ̃কার a. stellate. ̃চি, ̃ াথ, ̃পশে n. the lord or husband of stars; an appellation of the moon. ̃পে , ̃পাে n. the fall of a meteor. ̃পথ n. the stellar course; the sky, the welkin. ̃বাশে n. a firework that emits starlike

sparks. ম ̃ ণ্ডল n. the stellar region or orbit; a constellation. ̃মাে n. the starfish. ̃সেন্ধীয় a. stellar. োরা া [ tārānā ] n a vocal style of Indian classical music like the Khayal but sung with meaningless words. োশরকা [ tārikā ] fem of োরক (a.). োশরখ [ tārikha ] n a statement of time or a day of a month, a date. েশরখ দেওয়া v. to date, to give a date. আগামী মাতসর দোসরা োশরতখ on the 2nd of the coming month, on the 2nd proximo. গে মাতসর দোসরা োশরতখ on the 2nd of the last month, on the 2nd ultimo. বেণ মা বা চলশে মাতসর দোসরা োশরতখ on the 2nd of the current month, on the 2nd instant. ̃হী a. un dated. োশরণী [ tāriṇī ] a. fem one who rescues or deliv ers. ☐ n. fem. an appellation of goddess Durga (েুগণা). োশরফ [ tāripha ] n praise, applause, plaudit, admi ration; appreciation; bravado. োশরফ করা v. to praise, to applaud, to admire; to appreciate, to speak highly of. োরুণয [ tāruṇya ] n youth; juvenility; adolescence; freshness, newness; tenderness; imma turity. োশকণ ক [ tārkika ] a versed in or fond of argumenta tion or logic; (loos.) sophistical. ☐ a. a logician; one who is versed in or fond of agrumentation; (loos.) a sophist. োশপণ

[ tārpina ] n turpentine, terebinth.

োল2 [ tāla2 ] n a push or impact, pressure, weight, unexpected difficulty or dan ger (োল সামলাত া). োল সামলাত া v. to bear the weight or stand the impact of; to keep up one's composure or even ness of mind under trying circum stances. োল3 [ tāla3 ] n a span or its measure (সপ্তোল = measuring seven spans). োল4 [ tāla4 ] n an imaginary goblin (োলতবোল). োল5 [ tāla5 ] n a large lump or ball or clod. োল করা v. to collect into a lump, to heap up, to amass. োলতগাল পাকাত া, োল পাকাত া v. to form into a confused (round) ball or lump; to make or be made a mess of, to bungle or be bungled. ̃দগাল n. a confused round ball or lump; confusion. ̃োল a. lumps of; a large amount of.

োল6 [ tāla6 ] n the fanpalm or palmyra; its fruit; the juice or any preparation made of the juice of the palmyra-fruit (োল খাওয়া, োল শেতয় ভাে মাখা). োল প়িতে v. palmyrafruits are falling (from the tree); (facet.) heavy fisticuffs are being rained (upon). ̃ক্ষীর n. a sweetmeat prepared of the juice of the palmyra fruit. ̃দচাাঁচ, ̃বাোশস n. the palm-swift bird. ̃ বমী n. the ninth day of the waxing moon of the month of Bhadra (ভাদ্র). ̃পাখা n. a fan made of a palmyra-leaf. প ̃ াো n. palmyra-leaf (this was formerly used in place of pa per to write upon). োলপাোর দসপাই (facet.) a cowardly and sickly or thin built man who introduces himself as a soldier. ̃পুকুর n. a pond surrounded on all sides by fanpalm trees. ̃বতন্ত n. a stalk with leaves of a palmyra-tree; a fan made of this. ̃িাাঁস n. the edible kernel of the stone of a palmyra-fruit. োল7 [ tāla7 ] n musical time or measure (গাত র োল); beating or keeping of musical time chiefly by clapping one's hands (োল দেওয়া); act or an instance of slap ping one's arms or palms at the time of attacking (োল দ াকা). োল কাটা v. to fail to maintain musical time or measure (দস বাজ ায় ব়ি োল দকতট দফতল); to have a breach of musical time or mea sure (গাত োল দকতটতে). ̃কা া a. lack ing in proper sense of musical time or measure; blind to the right way or method. ̃জ্ঞা n. sense of time or mea sure in music; sense of proportion; common sense. োল দ াকা v. (fig.) to give a call to fight (to see who is bet ter), to throw out challenge. োল দেওয়া v. (mus.) to beat time; (fig.) to insti gate. োল রাখা v. to maintain musical time. োল দরতখ চলা v. to keep pace with; to humour, to flatter; to keep in with a person's tastes and tempera ment. ̃মা n. musical measure and pitch. ̃মাশফক adv. at the right mo ment; in tune with circumstances. শেমা োল see শেমা । োলবয [ tālabya ] a palatal. ̃বণণ n. (gr.) a palatal letter. োলা1 [ tālā1 ] n a padlock, a lock. োলা দেওয়া v. to lock. োলা লাগাত া v. to lock; to fit with a lock. োলা2 [ tālā2 ] n a storey or floor (of a building); a deck or tier (of a ship, an omnibus etc.). োলা3 [ tālā3 ] n act of deafening temporarily. োলা লাগা v. to be deafened tempo rarily. োলা লাগাত া v. to deafen tempo rarily. োলাক [ tālāka ] n (mus.) divorce. োলাক দেওয়া v. to divorce. ̃ ামা n. a deed of divorce ment. োশল2 [ tāli2 ] n act of clapping (esp. one's hands). োশল দেওয়া v. to clap (esp. one's hands).

োশল3 [ tāli3 ] n a patch (as on torn clothes). োশল দেওয়া v. to patch. োশল4 [ tāli4 ] n the fanpalm or palmyra; its fruit. ̃ব

n. a palmyra-grove.

োশলকা [ tālikā ] n a list, a catalogue, an inven tory; a roster; a table. োশলম [ tālima ] n instruction; teaching; training; education. োশলম দেওয়া v. to instruct; to teach; to train; to educate. োলু [ tālu ] n the palate (of the mouth); the crown (of the head). ̃মূল n. the root of the palate. োলুই [ tālui ] n the father-in-law or an uncle-in-law of one's brother or sister. োলুক [ tāluka ] n a tract of proprietary land, a taluk; a landed estate. ̃োর n. the owner of a taluk, a talukdar; the owner of a landed estate, a landholder (esp. one who pays revenue not directly to the government. ̃োশর n. estate or rule or office of a talukdar or landholder. ☐ a. relating to a talukdar or a taluk. োতলতগাতল [ tālēgōlē ] adv in the confusion or disor der, in the confused state of things (োতলতগাতল কলমটা হাশরতয় দগল). োতলবর [ tālēbara ] a (chiefly facet.) claiming to be respectable and influential, wealthy and powerful. োস [ tāsa ] n playing card(s). োস-দখলা n. card game. োস দখলা, োস দপটা v. to play cards. োস দেওয়া, োস বাাঁটা v. to deal out cards. োস ভাাঁজা v. to shuffle cards. োতসর ঘর, োতসর বাশ়ি (fig.) any con struction that may tumble down easily at any time; a house of cards. োতসর শপ a trick. োসা1 োসাত া [ tāsā1 tāsānō ] v to shuffle cards. ☐ a. shuffled. োসা2 [ tāsā2 ] n a kind of small drum or tabor. োস্কর্ণ [ tāskarya ] n the profession of a thief, steal ing, thievery; theft. শেক্ত [ tikta ] n bitter taste, bitterness, a bitter substance, bitter. ☐ a. bitter; (fig.) un pleasant or acrimonious. ̃ো n. bitter ness; (fig.) unpleasantness or acrimoniousness. শেগ্ম [ tigma ] a violent; hot, torrid; keen, sharp. ̃কর n. the sun; scorching sunrays. শেঙন্ত [ tiṅanta ] a (Sans. gr.) declinable.

শেতজল [ tijēla ] n an almost semi-circular large clay dixie for cooking and other pur poses. শে়িশব়ি [ tiḍ়biḍ় ] int expressing restlessness. শে়িশব়িাশ a. restless, fickle.

n. restlessness. শেরশবত়ি

শেশ়িং, শেশ়িক [ tiḍ়i, ntiḍ়ika ] int expressing: a sudden skip: শেশ়িংশেশ়িং, শেশ়িংশবশ়িং int. express ing: repeated skipping, শেশ়িংশেশ়িং করা v. to skip repeatedly, to cut a caper. শেেকুতট [ titakuṭē ] a slightly bitter in taste. শেো2 [ titā2 ] v (obs.) to get wet or moistened (' শেশে অশ্রু ীতর '); to be embittered (' শেোয় শেশেল দে '). ☐ a. wet (ো াতন্ত শেো বস্ত্র এশ়িতল ). শেোত া v. to make wet, to wet. to moisten; to embitter. শেশেক্ষা [ titikṣā ] n forbearance, patience; forgive ness. শেশেশক্ষে a. forborne; forgiven. শেশেক্ষু a. forbearing, patient; forgiving. শেশের, শেশত্তর [ titira, tittira ] n the Francoline partridge; the lapwing; the titlark. শেেীষুণ [ titīrṣu ] a desirous of going across or of being rescued. শেশথ [ tithi ] n (astr.) a lunar day. ̃কতেয n. ritu als to be performed on a particular lu nar day. ̃ক্ষয় n. the day on which the conjunction of three lunar days occurs; the newmoon. স ̃ শন্ধ n. the meeting of two lunar days. শে [ tina ] n. & a three. ̃কাল n. infancy youth and middle age. শে কাল শগতয় এককাতল দ কা to be in the last quarter of one's life, (cp.) to have one foot in the grave. ̃ গুণ adj. & adv. threefold, three times. ˜কুল one's father's line and mother's line and in-law's line. ̃সশেয n. uttering 'true' or 'promise' three times by way of swearing. ̃সন্ধযা same as শি সন্ধযা । শেশন্ত়িী, শেশন্তলী, শেশন্ত়ি, শেশন্ত়িীক [ tintiḍ়ī, tintilī, tintiḍ়, tintiḍ়īka ] n the tamarind (tree or its fruit). শেেু, শেেুক [ tindu, tinduka ] n the mangosteen (tree or its fruit). শেোন্ন [ tippānna ] n. & a fifty-three.

শেব্বশে, শেব্বেীয় [ tibbati, tibbatīẏa ] a of Tibet, Tibetan. ☐ n. a Tibetan; the language of Tibet, Ti betan. শেব্বে [ tibbata ] n Tibet. শেশম [ timi ] n the whale (mas. the bull-whale, fem. the cow-whale). শেশমংশগল n. an imaginary puranic marine creature that was able to swallow a whale. ̃তেল n. train-oil, train, whale-oil. শেশমধরা জহাজ বা দ ৌকা n. a whale-boat, a whaleman, a whaler. ̃িাবক n. a whale-calf, a calf whale. ̃শিকার n. whale-fishing, whaling, whalery. ̃শিকাশর a. whale-fishing, whaling. ☐ n. a whale-fisher, a whaler. শেশমে [ timita ] a wet, drenched; stand-still, mo tionless; dim, about to be extinguished. শেশমর [ timira ] n darkness, gloom; cataract of the eye, blindness. শেশমর াি করা v. to dis pel or disperse darkness or gloom. ̃গভণ n. the dark interior. শেশমরাচ্ছন্ন a. beset or overcast with darkness. শেশমরাবগুশণ্ঠে a. veiled in darkness. শেশমরাবতে a. covered with darkness. শেয়াত্তর [ tiẏāttara ] n. & a seventy-three. শের [ tira ] n an arrow, a dart, a shaft. শের দো়িা v. to shoot an arrow. শের মারা v. to shoot with an arrow; to shoot an arrow. শেতরর র্গা an arrow-head. ̃ধ ুক n. bow and ar row. ে ̃ াজ n. an archer. ̃দবগ n. darting speed. ̃দবতগ adv. as quickly as an arrow, dartingly. শেরতবতগ র্াওয়া v. to dart. শেরস্করণী, শেরস্কশরণী [ tiraskaraṇī, tiraskariṇī ] n the art or power of becoming invisible; a screen; (fig.) an obstruction. শেরস্কার [ tiraskāra ] n reproof, rebuke; reprimand; neglect, slight; reproach, censure, blame. শেরস্কার করা v. to reprove, to re buke, to take to task; to reprimand; to censure, to reproach, to blame; (rare) to neglect or slight. শেরস্কত ে [ tiraskṛta ] a reproved, rebuked, taken to task; reprimanded; censured, re proached, blamed; neglected, slighted; screened off. শেরাশি [ tirāśi ] n. & a eighty-three. শেশর [ tiri ] n (of playing-cards) the cards with 'three' marked on it. শেতরাধা , শেতরাভাব [ tirōdhāna, tirōbhāba ] n disappearance, exit; passing away; (of great persons) death. শেতরাধা করা v. to disappear, to vanish; to pass away; to die.

শেতরাভূ ে, শেতরাশহে [ tirōbhūta, tirōhita ] a disappeared, van ished; passed away; (of great persons) passed out of the world, dead. fem. শেতরাভূ ো, শেতরাশহো । শের্ণক [ tiryaka ] a oblique, zigzag, mazy (শের্ণক দরখা); tortuous (শের্ণক পথ); squint (শের্ণক েতশষ্ট); sub-human, lower than human beings (শের্ণক প্রাণী). শের্ণক কম্প transverse vibration. শের্ণক শকরণ slant ing rays. ̃েশত ষ্ট a. squint-eyed. ̃েরঙ্গ a transverse wave. প ̃ ন্ন a. (bot.) decus sate. ̃পাে n. distillation. ̃ভাতব adv. obliquely; transversely; crookedly; awry. ̃সংঘাে n. (mech.) oblique im pact. শের্ণক্গশে [ tiryakgati ] a moving obliquely or tortu ously or awry. ☐ n. oblique movement. শের্ণগ্ দর্াশ [ tiryag yōni ] n any of the sub-human crea tures (such as, birds, beasts, insects etc.). শেল [ tila ] n sesame, til; a very small blotch on the body (usu. a birth-mark); a very small coin or its value (=1/8 cowrie); an iota (এক শেল পশরমাণ). ☐ n. not even an iota, least ('শেল াাঁই আর াশহ দর '). ক ̃ াঞ্চ n. act of performing one's sraddha (শ্রাি) ceremony only by offer ing handfuls of til and an iota of gold. ̃কল্ক, ̃শকট্ট n. oil-cake of sesamum. ̃কুট, ̃কুতটা n. a sweetmeat or toffee made of powdered til. শেলতক োল করা (fig.) to exaggerate beyond measure, to make a mountain of a mole-hill. শেল শেল কতর little by little. ̃েুলসী n. til and basil (these are considered holy by Hindus, and one holds them in one's hand whilst taking a vow or offers them to a deity etc. as a mark of com plete submission). ̃দেল n. til-oil. ̃মাি, শেলাধণ, একশেল n. even an iota. ☐ a. even an iota of, slightest. ☐ adv. even to the slightest amount or mea sure or degree, at all (শেলমাি শবশ্বাস করা); even for a moment (শেলমাি অতপক্ষা করা). শেতল শেতল same as শেল শেল । শেলক [ tilaka ] n a sectarian mark painted or im pressed on the forehead; an ornament (কুতলর শেলক). ☐ a. serving as an orna ment, embellishing (কুলশেলক). শেলক কাটা v. to paint or print a sectarian mark (on one's body, generally on the forehead). শেলকোপা,, (dial.) শেলক-োবা corruptions of শেলকতসবা । শেলক পরা same as শেলক কাটা. ̃মাটি, ̃মতশত্তকা n. the holy clay of the Ganges and other holy places with which sectarian marks are painted. ̃দসবা n. daily painting of sectarian marks on the eight places of the body by Vaishnavas. শেলকা [ tilakā ] n an innate mark resembling a sesame blossom on the body ('অলকা শেলকা ভাতল ').

শেলশকে, শেলকী [ tilakita, tilakī ] a painted or imprinted or decorated with a sectarian mark or marks. fem. শেলশকো, শেলশক ী । শেলাঞ্জশল [ tilāñjali ] n act of performing sraddha (শ্রাি) ceremony by offering handfuls of sesame and water; (fig.) complete abandonment or estrangement ('শেলাঞ্জশল শে ু কুললাতজ'). শেলাত া [ tilānō ] v (ori. & rare) to grow fatty or oily; (sl.) to grow audacious. শেশল [ tili ] n Hindu caste (originally dealing in oilseeds); member of this caste. শেলুয়া [ tiluẏā ] n a kind of hard and roundish tof fee (originally made of powdered sesame). শেতল [ tilē ] a mixed with or made of sesame powder (শেতল খাজা); downright or in corrigible (শেতল খচ্চর = a downright or incorrigible scoundrel or rascal). শেতলক [ tilēka ] n even an iota, even the slightest amount or measure or degree; even the shortest duration, even the fraction of a moment. ☐ a. even an iota of, slightest; even of the shortest duration. ☐ adv. even to the slightest amount or mea sure or degree; even for the fraction of a moment. শেতলাত্তমা [ tilōttamā ] n a mythological virgin woman of incomparable beauty whose different limbs were made by Vishwakarma (শবশ্বকমণা) the heavenly artisan by taking bits from all that were most beautiful in the universe; (fig.) a woman who is a paragon of beauty, শেতলােক [ tilōdaka ] n water mixed with sesame, sesame in water. শেষ্ঠাত া [ tiṣṭhānō ] v to stay or dwell; to continue to stay or dwell. শেষয [ tiṣya ] n the name of a star. শেশস [ tisi ] n linseed. শেশসর দেল linseed-oil. েীক্ষ্ণ [ tīkṣṇa ] a sharp or keen, penetrating (েীক্ষ্ণ েু শর, েীক্ষ্ণ বুশি, েীক্ষ্ণ স্মরণিশক্ত); pointed (েীক্ষ্ণ কাাঁটা); intense (েীক্ষ্ণ োপ); strong েীক্ষ্ণ শবষ; shrill েীক্ষ্ণ স্বর; poignant, acute (েীক্ষ্ণ র্ন্ত্রণা); rude, pungent (েীক্ষ্ণ কথা; hot (েীক্ষ্ণ স্বাে). ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. sharpness; keenness; pointedness; in tensity; strength; shrillness; acuteness; rudeness; pungency; hotness. দ্র ̃ ংষ্ট্র, ̃দ্রংষ্ট্রা a. sharp-toothed; rodent. ̃েশত ষ্ট a. keensighted, sharp-eyed. েীক্ষ্ণ েতশষ্ট

রাখা to keep a sharp look-out or watch. ̃ধার a. sharp-edged. ̃ধী, ̃বুশি a. sharp-wit ted. দ̃ লৌহ, েীক্ষ্ণায়স n. steel. েীক্ষ্ণাগ্র a. sharp-pointed. েীবর [ tībara ] n a Hindu caste (originally en gaged in hunting); a member of this caste. fem. েীবরী । েীব্র [ tībra ] a strong, violent, intense (েীব্র দরাে, েীব্র বাোস); very swift (েীব্র দবগ); un bearable (েীব্র েুঃখ); rude, rough, harsh (েীব্র ভাষা); very loud and usually an gry (েীব্র স্বর); hard, angry, sharp (েীব্র েতশষ্ট); deadly, fatal (েীব্র শবষ); severe (েীব্র দবে া). ̃ো n. violence, intensity; excessive swiftness; unbearableness; rudeness, roughness, harshness; exces sive loudness usu. mixed with anger; hardness, fury, sharpness; deadliness. েীর1 [ tīra1 ] n shore, coast (of a sea), bank (of a river); margin, edge, border. েীতর ামা v. to land (on the shore or bank). ̃গামী a. going towards the shore, coasting; going towards the bank. ̃বেী a. ripar ian; coastal. ̃ভূশম n. land on the bank or shore. ̃লি a. attached or brought to the bank or shore. ̃স্হহ, ̃শস্হহে a. of or on or situated on the bank or shore. েীেীরবাসী a. & n. riparian. সমুদ্রেীরবাসী a. living on the shore. □ n. a shoresman. েীতরাপশর [ tīrōpari ] adv on the shore, ashore; on the bank. েীণণ [ tīrṇa ] a gone across, crossed; got over. fem. েীণণা । েীথণ [ tīrtha ] n a holy place; a place for pilgrim age; a river or a sea or a lake etc. con taining holy waters (পঞ্চেীথণ); a landing-stair or a landing-place on the bank or the shore of a river or a sea etc. con taining holy waters (সাগরেীথণ); a pre ceptor, a teacher, alma mater (সেীথণ); a title awarded for scholarship in San skrit (কাবযেীথণ). েীথণ করা v. to go on pil grimage. েীতথণর কাক (fig.) one who lives upon and waits expectantly for others' favour (just like the crows of a holy place which live upon the crumbs or leavings of offerings given by pil grims). ̃দক্ষি n. a holy place, a place for pilgrimage. ̃েিণ n. act of visiting a holy place; pilgrimage. ̃পর্ণট , ̃ভ্রমণ n. act of touring in holy places; pil grimage, perigrination. ̃বাসী a. & n. one who lives permanently at a holy place. fem. ˜বাশস ী । েীথণর্ািা করা v. to set out on a pilgrimage; to pilgrimage. ̃র্ািী a. pilgrimaging, spiritual. ☐ n. a pilgrim, a perigrin(e). fem. ̃র্াশিণী । ̃সশলল, েীতথণােক n. the water of a holy place. েীথণংকর, েীথণঙ্কর n. a Jaina author of scriptures, a Jaina lawgiver; a Jaina or Buddhist monk who has attained spiritual perfection. েু 1 [ tu1 ] int expressing: a sound which is ut tered to call a dog. েু অ [ tua ] pro. a (poet. & obs.) thy, thine, your, yours.

েু ই [ tui ] pro (used in familiar or affectionate or disrespectful or solemn address) thou. ̃দোকাশর n. exhibition of disre spect by using েু ই, দোর, দোতক etc. in address; disrespectful address. েুাঁ ে [ tun̐ta ] n mulberry. ̃পাো n. mulberry leaf. ̃দপাকা n. mulberry-worm. েুাঁ শেয়া, েুাঁ তে [ tun̐tiẏā, tun̐tē ] n copper-sulphate, blue vit riol. েু ক [ tuka ] n occult method of charming, en chantment (েু ক করা); a magical incan tation of enchatment (েু ক জা া). েু ক করা v. to cast a spell over (a person with a view to harming him), to put a spell on. ̃োক n. occult methods and incantations of enchantment. েু ক্ক [ tukka ] n an arrow without a barb (used in training of archery), a blunt arrow; (rhet.) the last line of a four-lined stanza; part of a kirtan (কীেণ ) song. েু খ়ি, েু তখা়ি [ tukhaḍ়, tukhōḍ় ] a clever, smart, artful; skil ful; adroit, expert; experienced. েু ঘলশক [ tughalaki ] n wayward or whimsical ways and activities (like those of Sultan Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq). ☐ a. way ward and whimsical. েু ঙ্গ [ tuṅga ] a high, elevated; highest, most el evated; (astrol.) ascending. েু ঙ্গী a. (astrol.) ascending, ascendant; high, el evated; highest, most elevated. েু তঙ্গ ও া v. to reach the highest point; to come to a head; to culminate (অসতন্তাষ েু তঙ্গ ও া). েু চ্ছ [ tuccha ] a insignificant; scanty; contempt ible; despicable, banal; trivial, trifling; unsubstantial. েু চ্ছ করা, েু চ্ছ জ্ঞা করা v. to treat with contempt or neglect; to despise; to disregard, to ignore; to at tach no importance to. ̃ো n. insignifi cance; scantiness; worthlessness; con temptibility; contempt; despicability, banality; triflingness; unsubstantiality. ̃োশচ্ছলয n. contemptuous or neglectful treatment, neglect; contempt; disre gard. েু চ্ছোশচ্ছলয করা v. to disregard, to ignore, to look down upon, to hold in light esteem, to slight. েু চ্ছ শবষয় a trivial matter. েু ে [ tujha ] pro. a (poet. & obs.) thy, thine, your, yours. েু তে pro. (poet. & obs.) thee, you. েু ়িা1 [ tuḍ়ā1 ] v to snub; to rebuff, to retort; to talk big, to boast, to vaunt. েু ত়ি adv. snubbing; with a rebuff or retort; boastfully.

েু ়িা2 [ tuḍ়ā2 ] v (obs.) to break, to split (হা়ি েু ়িা); (of a cheque, bill etc.) to cash; (of a coin or currency note) to change (into or for small coins). ̃দ া v. to cause to break or split; to cause to cash or change. েু শ়ি [ tuḍ়i ] n a sound made by grazing the middle finger and the thumb against each other. েু শ়ি দেওয়া v. to produce a sound by grazing the middle finger and the thumb against each other. েু শ়ি দমতর বা েু শ়ি শেতয় ও়িাত া to defeat easily. ̃লাফ n. a sudden skip in delight. েু ণ্ড [ tuṇḍa ] n mouth (of beasts); snout (of hogs etc.); beak; bill (of birds); lip. েু ত্থ, েু ত্থক [ tuttha, tutthaka ] n copper sulphate, blue vit riol. েু ত্থাঞ্জ collyrium prepared from cropper sulphate.

n. eye-salve or

েু ে, েু শে [ tunda, tundi ] n a protuberant belly; the belly. েু শেভ a. pot-bellied. েু ন্নবায় [ tunnabāẏa ] n a tailor. েু ফা

[ tuphāna ] n a violent storm; a tempest; high waves caused by a tempest.

েু ব়িাত া, দোব়িাত া [ tubaḍ়ānō, tōbaḍ়ānō ] v to become sunken or hollowed or shrivelled (গাল দোব়িাত া); to form a depression (কাাঁসার বাস েু বত়িতে). েু বশ়ি [ tubaḍ়i ] n a kind of fire-work (also েু বশ়ি বাশজ); a snake-charmer's flute made of a gourd-shell fitted with two tubes (also েু বশ়িবাাঁশি). কথার েু বশ়ি (sarcas. or facet.) a rapid and voluble speaker or rapid and voluble talk. কথার েু বশ়ি দোটাত া to speak rapidly and volubly. েু মার [ tumāra ] n an account-book or a ledger. ̃ শবি n. an accountant or a ledger keeper. েু শম [ tumi ] pro (nom.) you. েু মুল [ tumula ] a terrible or hard or tumultuous (েু মুল র্ুি বা েগ়িা). ☐ n. a terrible or tu multuous brawl or scrimmage (েুজত েু মুল হতয় দগতে). েু মুল রব very loud or strident noise. েু ে, েু েক, েু শে [ tumba, tumbaka, tumbi ] n the gourd; a dried and hollowed shell of a gourd; any musical instrument made of a dried and hol lowed gourd-shell. েু য়া [ tuẏā ] pro (nom. accus. dat. & poss.-poet. & obs.) thou or you, thee or you, thy or your, thine or yours.

েু রক, েু রশক [ turaka, turaki ] n a Turk; (now al most obs.) a Mohammedan. েু রক সওয়ার n. a Turkish horseman. েু রগ, েু রঙ্গ, েু রঙ্গম [ turaga, turaṅga, turaṅgama ] n the horse. fem. েু রগী, েু রঙ্গী, েু রঙ্গমী the mare. েু রন্ত [ turanta ] adv very quickly or swiftly or hastily. েু রপু [ turapuna ] n a (carpenter's) drill, an auger, a gimlet. েু রপু bore with a drill.

শেতয় দোঁ ো করা to

েু রস্ক [ turaska ] n Turkey; bitumen. ̃মশণ n. tur quoise. েু শর [ turi ] n a (weaver's) shuttle; a horn sounded in war, a bugle-horn. েু শরে, েু শরতে [ turita, turitē ] adv (poet. & obs.) quickly or hastily. েু রীয় [ turīẏa ] a fourth; that which or one who has attained supreme (spiritual) excel lence; gone beyond the reach of worldly attractions or delusions. ☐ n. the most engrossing state of spiritual trance; the Supreme Being, Brahman, God. েু রীয় অবস্হহা a hypnotic or (quies cent state; a state of supreme bliss (when one is in communion with the Infinite or Supreme being). েু রীয়া ে n. the delight found in the most engross ing state of spiritual trance; (sarcas. or facet.) state of being beside oneself. েু রুক2 [ turuka2 ] a immediate or prompt (েু রুক জবাব). ☐ adv. immediately or promptly. েু রুপ, েু রুফ [ turupa, turupha ] n act of trumping or ruffing; a trump-card, a trump. েু রুপ করা v. to trump, to ruff. েু রুম [ turuma ] n an iron frame into which the hands and the feet of a criminal were formerly put to keep him motionless as a punishment, stocks, (cp.) a pillory. েু রুম দ াকা v. to confine or lock in the aforesaid iron frame or stocks; (cp.) to set in the pillory; to pillory; to scold or reprimand or reproach severely. েু কণ , েু শকণ [ turka, turki ] n a Turk; Turks; the Turkish language. ☐ a. Turkish. েু শকণ াচ n. a wild dance by turning round and round, a whirling dance; (fig.) a fret fully troublesome state.

েু ল2 [ tula2 ] n a weighing machine, a balance, a pair of scales; act of weighing or bal ancing (েু ল করা). েু ল করা v. to weigh; to balance the weight of; to compare. ̃পাি n. a scale-pan. েু লক [ tulaka ] n (phys.) a balancer. েু লকালাম [ tulakālāma ] n a terrible or tumultuous brawl; a great hubbub or commotion; rampage (cp. on the rampage). েু লট [ tulaṭa ] a made of cotton-pulp (েু লট কাগজ). ☐ n. a kind of paper made of cotton-pulp (েু লতট দলখা পুাঁশথ). েু লেু ল [ tulatula ] int expressing: (delightful) softness; over-softness. েু লেু তল a. (delight fully) soft; excessively soft. েু ল া [ tulanā ] n comparison; similarity; an equal (বীরতত্ব োর েু ল া দ ই). েু ল া করা v. to compare; to liken. ̃মূলক a. compara tive. েু ল ামূলক সাশহেয comparative literature. ̃হী a. incomparable, be yond compare; peerless. েু ল ীয় [ tulanīẏa ] a comparable. েু লসী [ tulasī ] n basil. েু লা1 [ tulā1 ] n (poet.) an equal ('িারেিিী দস মুতখর েু লা'). েু লা2 [ tulā2 ] n cotton. ̃কামুণক n. a carding bow. ̃গাে n. the cotton-plant. েু লা3 [ tulā3 ] n a weighing machine, a balance, a pair of scales; (astrol.) a zodiacal constellation, the Libra; a measure of weight of gold and silver (=4 দোলা or about 45 grams). ̃েণ্ড n. a beam of balance, a weighing machine, a pair of scales. ̃ো n. charitable gift of gold or silver or anything else up to the weight of the person of the donor. ̃ ধর n. the sun. ̃ধারী a. one who weighs or carries on a trade. ☐ n. a weighing man, a weighman; a trader. ম ̃ া n. a measure of weight; act of weighing in the balance. ̃র্ন্ত্র n. a weighing ma chine. র ̃ াশি n. (astrol.) the Libra. েু শল, েু শলকা [ tuli, tulikā ] n a paint-brush; a hair pen cil. েু শলে [ tulita ] a compared, likened; weighed. েু লয [ tulya ] a comparable; similar; like, identi cal; equal; (math. & sc.) equivalent. ˜ো n. comparability; similarity; like ness; identity; equality; equivalence, equivalency. ̃জলাঙ্ক

n. water-equiva lent. ̃প্রশেতর্াশগো n. an evenly balanced contest. ̃বল a. equal in strength, equally strong. ̃মা a. of equal mea sure or weight. ☐ n. an equal measure or weight. ̃মূলয a. of equal value or worth; equal. ̃রূপ a. of the same class or kind; similar. েু লযাকত শে n. similar ap pearance or shape. ☐ a. similar in ap pearance or shape. েু লযাঙ্ক n. equivalent. েু ষ [ tuṣa ] n husk, chaff, bran. েু ষ ো়িা v. to winnow husk. েু ষা, দোষা [ tuṣā, tōṣā ] v to gratify, to satisfy; to please; to appease, to propitiate; to flatter, to adulate, to gloze. েু ষা ল [ tuṣānala ] n a fire made with husk or chaff (this fire is not easily extinguished); (fig.) inextinguishable (but not blaz ing) fire of affliction, an inconsolable affliction. েু ষার [ tuṣāra ] n snow; frost; ice. ☐ a. cold or ice cold (েু ষারকর). েু ষার প়িা v. to snow. ক ̃ ণা n. a minute particle or crystal of snow; (inc.) frost. ̃কর n. camphor; the moon. ̃শকরীটী a. snow-capped, snow capt. ̃শগশর n. the Himalayas (as it is always snowcapped). ̃ে়ি n. snow storm, a blizzard. ̃ধবল a. snow-white; whitened with snow. ̃পাে n. a snow fall. ̃শপণ্ড n. a conglomerated mass of snow, a snowball or a snowflake. ̃বষণ n. sleet. ̃ভূশম n. a snowfield. ̃দমৌল a. snow-capped. ̃র্ুগ n. ice-age. ̃দরখা n. snowline. ̃িীেল a. as cold as snow. েু ষারাশদ্র same as েু ষারশগশর । েু ষারাবতে a. snow-covered. েু ষারাবতে ভূ শম a snow field. েু ষ্ট [ tuṣṭa ] a gratified, satisfied; pleased; ap peased; propitiated; contented. েু ষ্ট করা v. to gratify, to satisfy; to please; to ap pease, to propitiate; to content. েু শষ্ট [ tuṣṭi ] n gratification, satisfaction; ap peasement, propitiation; contentment. ক ̃ র, ̃জ ক a. gratifying, satisfactory; pleasing; appeasing, propitiatory. ̃শবধা , ̃সাধ n. gratification, satisfac tion; appeasement, propitiation; con tentment. েু শষ্টশবধা করা v. to appease, to satisfy, to propitiate, to please. েু স2 [ tusa2 ] n a kind of very soft woollen wrap per. েু শহ [ tuhina ] n snow; frost; hoar-frost, rime. ☐ a. extremely cold, ice-cold. ̃িীেল a. ice-cold, icy. ̃শুভ্র a. snow-white. েূ ণ, েূ ণীর [ tūṇa, tūṇīra ] n a quiver. েূ বর, েু বরক [ tūbara, tubaraka ] n a beardless man. েূ রী [ tūrī ] n a horn sounded in war, a buglehorn.

েূ ণণ [ tūrṇa ] adv quickly, swiftly; promptly; hastily; soon. ☐ a. quick, swift, prompt; hasty; early. ̃পি n. an ex press letter. েূ র্ণ [ tūrya ] n a horn sounded in war, a buglehorn; (fig.) fanfare. ̃ধ্বশ , ̃ াে, ̃শ fanfare, blare (of trumpets or horns).

াে n.

েূ ষ্ণীম্ভাব [ tūṣṇīmbhāba ] n act or state of keeping mum, refusal to speak, silence, reticence. েূ ষ্ণীম্ভূে a. keeping mum, silent, reti cent. েূ ষ্ণীম্ভূে থাকা বা হওয়া v. to keep one's mouth shut, to keep mum, to keep quiet, to remain silent. েত ণ [ tṛṇa ] n grass; straw; herb; any monocotyledonous plant of the Gramineae genus (িরেূ ণ). ̃কাণ্ড n. a culm, a haulm. ̃কুটির n. a hut made of straw. দ̃ ক্ষি n. a grassy field, a meadow; a pasture. ̃জীবী a. same as ̃দভাজী ।̃জ্ঞা n. con sidering as contemptible or insignifi cant as a straw; slighting. েত ণজ্ঞা করা v. not to care a straw for; to slight. ̃দ্রম n. a monocotyledonous tree (such as the coconut, the palm, the date etc.) ̃ধা য n. paddy that grows in waste land without cultivation. ̃বত্ a. straw like. ☐ adv. like a straw. ̃দভাজী a. her bivorous. ̃ময় a. full of grass or straw; grassy. ̃িূ য, ̃হী a. destitute of plants and vegetation; arid. েত ণাে [ tṛṇāda ] a herbivorous. েত ণাস

[ tṛṇāsana ] n a sheet made of straw to sit upon; a mat.

েত েীয় [ tṛtīẏa ] a third. েেীয় বযাশক্ত a third man or person; a neutral or disinterested man. েত েীয় মূল (arith.) cube root. েত েীয়া a. fem. of েত েীয় । ☐ n. the third lunar day; (gr.) the third case-ending. েত েীয়া শবভশক্ত third or instrumental case-ending. েত প্ত [ tṛpta ] a gratified, satisfied; satiated; highly pleased. fem. েত প্তা । েত প্ত করা v. to gratify, to satisfy; to satiate; to please highly. েত শপ্ত n. gratification, satisfac tion; satiety; extreme pleasure. েত শপ্ত কর, েত শপ্তজ ক, েত শপ্তোয়ক a. gratifying, satis factory, satiating; highly pleasing or agreeable. েত শপ্ত পাওয়া v. to derive plea sure or satisfaction, to be satisfied or satiated. েত শষে [ tṛṣita ] a thirsty. fem. েত শষো । েত ষয [ tṛṣya ] a desirable, attractive; lucrative. দে1 [ tē1 ] a (obs.) that (দেকারণ).

দে2 [ tē2 ] a (used as pfx.) three, tri-, triple. দেএাঁতট a. (of fruits) three-stoned; (of a head) having three mounds; ugly-look ing; (fig. & sl.—of persons) crooked and hard to deal with, roguish, knav ish. ̃কাাঁটা, ̃কাটা1 n. a kind of three veined plant. ̃কাটা2, ̃কা া n. a trian gular frame made of three pieces or wood. ̃দকা া a. triangular, three-cor nered. ̃দচাখা, (কথয) ̃দচাতখা a. three eyed. ̃দ তঙ a. three-legged, three footed. ̃েলা, ̃োলা1 n. (of a building) the second floor; (of a vessel) the third deck. ☐ a. three-storeyed; three decked. ে ̃ ালা2 n. a mode of Indian musical measure. ̃োস n. a kind of gambling at cards, flush. থ ̃ াক a. three-tiered. ̃পায়া a. three-legged. ☐ n. a tripod, a teapoy. ̃মাথা n. a meeting place or junction of three roads; a per son appearing to be three-headed, that is a decrepit person who usually sits with his head sunken between his knees, an elder (দেমাথার কাতে বুশি শ তয়া). ̃দমতট a. (in sculpture) thrice plastered esp. with clay. ̃দমাহা া n. a junction of the mouths of three streams; (loos.) a junction of three streams. ̃শিরা a. triple-veined; three-veined. ☐ n. a spe cies of plant. ̃হাশে a. measuring three cubits or 1.5 metres. দেইি [ tēiśa ] n. & a twenty-three. দেইতি n. the twenty-third day of a month. ☐ a. (of days of a month) twenty-third. দেউ়ি [ tēuḍ় ] n a young plant that shoots up from the root of a banana tree. দেও়ি1 [ tēōḍ়1 ] n the pod of a variety of pigeon pea. দেও়ি2, দেও়িা [ tēōḍ়2, tēōḍ়ā ] a crooked, curved. দেও়িাত া v. to make or become crooked, to curve. দেওর [ tēōra ] n a Hindu caste (engaged in fish ing); a member of this caste. দোঁ 1 [ tē1 ] pro (obs.) they. দোঁ 2, দোঁ ই [ tē2, n̐tēm̐i ] adv. & con (obs.) because of that, on account of that. দোঁ েু ল [ tēn̐tula ] n tamarind. দোঁ েু তল a. shaped like a pod of tarmarind (দোঁ েু তল শবতে); as dark-coloured as a ripe tamarind seed (দোঁ েু তল েী); very sour; knavish (দোঁ েু তল দলাক). দেজপক্ষ [ tējapakṣa ] n act of marrying for the third time; one married as the third wife or husband. দেজবর [ tējabara ] n a bridegroom who has married twice before; a man who has married for the third time. দেজবতর a. (of a bridegroom or husband) one who has taken two wives before the present one.

দেজস্কর [ tējaskara ] a invigorating; stimulating; strong, forceful; inspiring; encourag ing. দেজশস্ক্রয় [ tējaskriẏa ] a redioactive. ̃ো n. radioactiv ity. দেজস্বা , দেজস্বী [ tējasbāna, tējasbī ] a glorious; lustrous; ra diating; shining; vigorous; valorous; powerful, mighty, forceful; spirited. fem. দেজস্বেী, দেজশস্ব ী । দেজশস্বো n. vig orousness; vigour; valorousness; valour; powerfulness; mightiness, forcefulness; spiritedness; glorious ness; lustrousness; radiation. দেজা [ tējā ] v (poet.) to forsake, to adandon, to give up, to forgo, to relinquish. pr. 3rd per. দেজই pt. 1st. per. দেজলুাঁ, দেজলু; fut. 1st. per. দেজব । দেজারে [ tējārata ] n trade and commerce; money lending business, usury. দেজারশে (rej.) n. money-lending business, usury. ☐ a. relating to money-lending business; commercial. দেজাতলা [ tējālō ] a very strong or hot (দেজাতলা দরাে, দেজাতলা লঙ্কা); haughty or angry. or spirited (দেজাতলা কথা). দেশজ1 [ tēji1 ] a (comm.) showing a rise in prices, booming. ̃মশে n. (comm.) boom and slump; (comm.) fluctuation of price(s); upward and downward movement of prices, rise and fall in prices. দেশজ2 [ tēji2 ] a spirited, vigorous (দেশজ দলাক); strong; powerful (দেশজ ওষুধ). দেজীয়া

[ tējīẏāna ] a extremely spirited or valorous or vigorous or powerful.

দেতজাগভণ [ tējōgarbha ] a pregnant with spiritedness or power or vigour or valour or force or heat; charged with power or energy. দেতজাময় [ tējōmaẏa ] a luminous, radiating, shining; lustrous; bright; glorious; spirited. fem. দেতজাময়ী । দেতজামূশেণ , দেতজারূপ [ tējōmūrti, tējōrūpa ] n a man or being hav ing a luminous or shining or lustrous appearance; lustre or power personi fied. ☐ a. having a luminous or shining or lustrous appearance. দেতজাহী [ tējōhīna ] a spiritless, lacking in vigour, weak; lacking in lustre or glow or brightness; dim or dull. fem. দেতজাহী া ।

দেত়ি [ tēḍ়ē ] adv chasing offensively (দেত়ি র্াওয়া); threatening loudly (দেত়ি মারতে র্াওয়া); forcefully (দেত়ি বল মারা). ̃ফাঁু ত়ি ̃দমত়ি adv. chasing speedily; chasing and threatening; quickly or headstrongly and forcefully. দেোশিি [ tētālliśa ] n. & a forty-three. দেশিি [ tētriśa ] n. & a thirty-three. দে া2 [ tēnā2 ] pro (obs.) he or she. দে াতক pro. (dial. & vul.) him or her. দে ার pro. (dial. & vul.) his, her or hers. pl. দে াতের their, theirs. দেপান্তর [ tēpāntara ] n a desolate and extensive field or wilderness. ☐ a. desolate and exten sive (দেপান্তর মা ). দেমে [ tēmata ] a (obs.) suchlike, like that, such. দেমশে adv. & con. (poet. & obs.) like that; in that way or manner; so. দেম [ tēmana ] a like that, suchlike, such. ☐ adv. (also con.) like that; in that or such way or manner; so. দেম ই a. (also con.) just like that, exactly similar; ☐ adv. & con. just in that way or manner, just so. দেমশ a. (also con.) like that, just like that; similar; exactly similar; fitting. ☐ adv. at once, forthwith. ☐ con. so; such. দেশরজ [ tērija ] n (arith. & alg.) addition. দেশরতমশর [ tērimēri ] n scolding and threats; bullying and abuses. দেশরতমশর করা v. to scold and threaten; to bully and abuse. দেশরয়া [ tēriẏā ] a haughty; angry; furious; intend ing to attack or fight, bellicose, in clined to fighting, aggressive. দেতরট [ tērēṭa ] n a kind of tree-leaf used as writ ing material in place of paper. দেতরা [ tērō ] n. & a thirteen. ̃ই n. the thirteenth day of the month. ☐ a. (of the day of a month) thirteenth. দেল [ tēla ] n oil; fat (মােটায় দবি দেল); a lubri cant (দমাটরগাশ়ির দেল); (sarcas. & sl.) strength, power, courage, vanity, au dacity (োর ব়ি দেল দবত়িতে). দেল দেওয়া v. to oil; to lubricate; to flatter, to but ter up, to gloze. শ তজর চরকায় দেল দেওয়া (fig.) to oil one's own machine, to mind one's own business, to go about one's own business. পাতয় দেল দেওয়া (fig.) to flatter servilely. দেল প়িা v. to infuse charm into oil by incantation. দেল মাখা v. to smear or massage or rub one's own body with oil. দেল

মাখাত া v. to rub or smear with oil; to lubricate; to smear or massage another's body with oil; to flatter or fawn on servilely. দেতল-দবগুত র্জ্তল ও া to fly out fretfully; to flare up in anger, to blaze with anger or indignation. ̃কল n. an oil-mill. ̃কাতষ্ট গন্ধ n. an unpleasant smell of old oily substances. ̃কুচকুতচ, ̃চুকচু তক a. as glossy as oil; so profusely smeared with oil as to look glossy. ̃শচটা, ̃শচতট a. thickly soiled (as dregs of oil), sticky and dirty. ̃দেতল a. oily, smooth; slippery. ̃ধুশে n. a short loin cloth worn when one smears his body with oil. ̃প়িা n. charmed oil (used for curing diseases). দেলা [ tēlā ] a oily; lubricious; greasy; smooth; glossy; slippery; bald (দেলা মাথা). দেলা মাথা a bald head; a head (thoroughly) smeared with oil. দেলা মাথায় দেল দেওয়া (lit.) to rub oil on a head that is already well-oiled or sleek; (fig.) to carry coals to Newcastle. দেলাত া [ tēlānō ] v to grow fatty or adipose; to smear with oil; to season by smearing with oil and then sunning; (sl. & sarcas.) to grow powerful or auda cious; (sl.) to flatter or to fawn on ser vilely. দেলাশ n. fatty or adipose state; act of growing fatty or adipose; act of smearing with oil; act of seasoning by smearing with oil and subsequently sunning; (sl. & sarcas.) power or au dacity; (sl.) servile flattery. দেলাতপাকা [ tēlāpōkā ] n the cockroach, the oil beetle. দেশল [ tēli ] n a Hindu caste (manufacturing and selling oil); a member of this caste; an oilman. fem. দেশলশ , দেতলশ । দেতলগু [ tēlēgu ] n a South Indian language. ☐ a. of Andhra, Telengana and Rayalaseema. দেতলঙ্গা [ tēlēṅgā ] a of Andhra and Telengana. ☐ n. an Indian sepoy in the employ of the East India Company in the early days of its activity. দেতল া [ tēlēnā ] n a set of nonsensical words or phrases uttered prefatorily before sing ing a classical song. দেতল া ভাাঁজা v. to utter the aforesaid words; (fig.) to in dulge in a long irrelevant discourse be fore coming to the actual subject-mat ter. দেতলভাজা [ tēlēbhājā ] n any snack or other food fried in oil. ☐ a. fried in oil; (fig.) as dark brown as a snack fried in oil, sunburnt. দেতলা1 [ tēlō1 ] n the crown of the head; the pate. দেতলা2 [ tēlō2 ] n the palm (of the hand); the sole (of the foot).

দেষশট্ট [ tēṣaṭṭi ] n. & a sixty-three. দেষ্টা [ tēṣṭā ] n coll. form of েত ষ্ণা । দেসরা [ tēsarā ] n the third day of a month. ☐ a. (of the days of a month) third. দেহাই1 [ tēhāi1 ] n (mus.) a system of striking an instrument of percussion thrice con secutively. দেহাই2 [ tēhāi2 ] n one-third. দেহারা [ tēhārā ] a threefold; having three strands or folds. তেক্ষ্ণয [ taikṣṇya ] n sharpness; keenness; pointed ness; intensity; strength; shrillness; acuteness; rudeness; pungency; hot ness. Same as েীক্ষ্ণো । তেতে [ taichē ] adv. & con like that, just like that, so. তেজস [ taijasa ] a relating to light or radiation or luminosity; made of metal, metalled. ☐ n. a metal utensil (esp. one used for household purposes). ̃পি n. house hold metal utensils and allied articles. তেশত্তরীয় [ taittirīẏa ] n a section of the Yajurveda. ☐ a. of this section. তেলাক্ত [ tailākta ] a oily, greasy; unctuous; smeared or anointed with oil. তেলাক্ত কতলবর body smeared with oil. তেলাধার [ tailādhāra ] n an oil-can or oil-vessel, a re ceptacle for oil. দো1 [ tō1 ] int (& adv.) expressing: question or inquiry (ভাতলা দো ?); request (একবার আসু দো); worry or surprise (োই দো); uncertainty (র্াই দো-োরপর দবাো র্াতব); doubt (হয়তো); supposing, even if (েু শম দো শেতল); but (আশমতো খাব া); if, in case (বাাঁচতে চাও দো); at least (আজ দো বাাঁশচ); sometimes in serted at random in a speech (আশম দো জাশ া). দো2 [ tō2 ] n a fold (as of cloth). দো করা v. to fold. দো3 [ tō3 ] pro (nom.) you, thou ('দো শবত উ মে কা '). ☐ pro. a your, thy (দো দসবা াশহ জাশ ). দোই pro. (accus. & dat.) you, thee 'কে পরবধব দোই'.

দোকমাশর [ tōkamāri ] n the seed of the hollyhock (used in poultices.) দোকমাশর দেওয়া v. to poultice with the seed of the holly hock. দোতক [ tōkē ] pro (accus. & dat.) thee. দোটক [ tōṭaka ] n a duodecasyllabic metre of San skrit poetry. দো়ি [ tōḍ় ] n the speed or the impact of cur rent. মুতখর দো়ি the force of volubility. দো়িই [ tōḍ়i ] v. 3rd. per (obs. & poet.) uproots or uproot; tears or tear; breaks or break; opens or open. দো়িতজা়ি [ tōḍ়jōḍ় ] n action for getting or making ready, preparation; arrangements. দো়িতজা়ি করা v. to make preparation or arrangements for, to take action for getting or making ready. দো়িা2 [ tōḍ়ā2 ] n a purse (টাকার দো়িা); a bunch, a bouquet, a nosegay (ফু তলর দো়িা); a bundle (দ তটর দো়িা); a kind of jin gling ornament for ankles. দো়িা বাাঁধা v. to enclose in a purse; to string in a bunch; to tie up in a bundle; to put on the aforesaid jingling anklet. দোশ়ি [ tōḍ়i ] n an Indian musical mode. দোেলা [ tōtalā ] a given to or marked with stam mering, stuttering. দোেলা দলাক a stam merer, a stutterer. দোেলাত া, দোেলাশম করা v. to stammer, to stutter. দোেলাশম n. stammering or stuttering. দোো [ tōtā ] n the parrot, the popinjay. দোপ [ tōpa ] n a cannon, a big-gun, a gun. দোপ োগা v. to fire cannon. দোপ দেতগ আক্রমণ করা বা উশ়িতয় দেওয়া v. to cannonade. দোতপর দগালা a cannonball, cannonshot. দোতপর পািা the range of a cannon, can non-shot. ̃খা া n. a place or establish ment where cannon is stored or mounted or manufactured (cp. an arse nal). ̃শচ n. a cannoneer, a cannonier. ধ্ব ̃ শ n. the boom of a cannon fire. দোফা [ tōphā ] a excellent, very delicious, ex tremely beautiful or good. দোব়িা [ tōbaḍ়ā ] a sunken (দোব়িা গাল); having a depression or dent (দোব়িা বাস , দোব়িা জায়গা).

দোবা [ tōbā ] int (Mus.) expressing: regret; re solve for not doing a particular thing again. দোমর [ tōmara ] n an ancient weapon of war re sembling almost an iron pike. দোমরা [ tōmarā ] pro. pl (of েু শম) you. দোমা [ tōmā ] pro (nom.) you, ☐ pro. (accus. & dat.) you, to you. দোমাতক, দোমায় [ tōmākē, tōmāẏa ] pro (accus. & dat.) you, to you. দোমার [ tōmāra ] pro. a your, yours. দোয়2 [ tōẏa2 ] n water. ̃ে n. cloud. ̃োগম n. ad vent of rains; the rainy season. ̃শ শধ, শ̃ ধ n. a sea; an ocean. দোয়াক্কা [ tōẏākkā ] n deference; dependence; fear; care. দোয়াক্কা করা, দোয়াক্কা রাখা v. to treat with deference; to depend upon; to be afraid of. দোয়াক্কা া করা v. not to care. দোয়াজ [ tōẏāja ] n entertainment; gratification; flattery, adulation, glozing; looking af ter carefully, careful attendance; care; comfort. দোয়াজ করা v. to amuse, to ar range for mental diversion, to enter tain; to gratify; to flatter, to adulate, to fawn on, to gloze; to look after care fully, to attend to or upon carefully, to arrange for one's comfort. দোয়াতজ রাখা v. to keep or nurse in comfort; to keep in good humour. দোয়াত া [ tōẏānō ] v to grope (usu. with one's hand); to adulate or cajole. দোয়াতল [ tōẏālē ] n a towel. দোরঙ্গ [ tōraṅga ] n a large portmanteau usually made of steel, a trunk. দোরণ [ tōraṇa ] n the main gate (usu. decorated); a portal; a gate. ̃দ্বার n. the door of a portal. ̃পথ n. a gateway. দোরা [ tōrā ] pl of েু ই । দোল 1 [ tōlana1 ] n act of weighing. দোল 2 [ tōlana2 ] n act of raising or lifting etc. (see েু লা).

দোলপা়ি [ tōlapāḍ় ] n violent movement or commo tion; violent agitation; a terrible brawl or disturbance. ☐ a. violently moved or agitated; ransacked, fished. দোলপা়ি করা v. to move or agitate or disturb violently; to ransack, to fish. দোলা1 [ tōlā1 ] v to raise; to lift; to bring forward into consideration or notice; to raise (প্রসঙ্গ দোলা); to rouse, to wake (ঘুমন্ত দলাকতক দোলা); to call to mind, to cause to rise in view, to call up; to ad mit into or promote (জাতে দোলা, পতে দোলা); to exalt or elevate; to pluck, to pick, to cull (িাক েু লতে, ফু ল েু লতব); to extract (োাঁে দোলা); to uproot (পাকা চু ল দোলা); to embroider (কাপত়ি ফু ল েু লতে); to collect (চাাঁো দোলা) to re move, to expunge, to wipe out, to obliterate (োগ দোলা); to make keener, to raise (ো দোলা); to adapt (গাত র সুর দোলা); to create or make, to raise, to spread (গুজব দোলা, আওয়াজ দোলা); to take (দফাতটা দোলা); to construct, to build (বাশ়ি দোলা); to evict or eject (ভা়িাতট দোলা) to cause to board, to help one board (োতক গাশ়িতে েু তল শেতয়শে); to vomit, to spew (দেতলটা েুধ েু তলতে); to set up, to fix (পাল দোলা); to put away esp. in an orderly manner (শবো া েু লতে হতব); to abolish or close (দোকা দোলা); to cause to enter (কাত দোলা); to mention or refer ( াম দোলা, কথা দোলা); to propose formally before a meeting, to move (আই পশরষতে শবল দোলা); to take off, to detach (োল দোলা); to paint, to engrave, to mould. োল দোলা v. to flay. শফলম দোলা v. to make a motion picture of, to film. মত দোলা v. to call to mind. হাই দোলা v. to yawn. গাতয় হাে দোলা v. to assault. মাথা েু তল োাঁ়িাত া v. (fig.) to flourish, to pros per; (fig.) to face, to brave, to oppose, to rise in opposition or in revolt. স্বতগণ দোলা v. to praise to the skies. দোলা3 [ tōlā3 ] n a measure of weight (=18 grains or approx. 12 grams). দোলাত া [ tōlānō ] v to cause to raise or lift; to cause to bring forward into consider ation or notice; to cause to rouse or wake; to cause to call up; to cause to be admitted into or promoted; to cause to pluck or pick or cull; to cause to ex tract or uproot; to cause to embroider; to cause to collect or raise; to cause to remove or expunge or wipe out or obliterate; to cause to make keener; to cause to adapt; to cause to create or make; to cause to take; to cause to con struct or build; to cause to eject or evict; to cause to set up or fix, to cause to put away esp. in an orderly manner; to cause to mention or refer; to cause to move (as a proposal or bill); to cause to take off or detach; to cause to paint or engrave or mould. দোলাপা়িা [ tōlāpāḍ়ā ] n cogitation; restless weighing in the mind, restless thinking; discus sion. দোলাপা়িা করা v. to cogitate; to discuss. দোশলে [ tōlita ] a weighed; compared. দোতলা, দোতলাহাাঁশ়ি [ tōlō, tōlōhān̐ḍ়i ] n a kind of dixie with a convex bottom; sullenness, glumness, angry mood. ☐ a. sullen, glum, angry (দোতলাহাাঁশ়ি মুখ).

দোলয [ tōlya ] a that which is to be weighed or compared; weighable; comparable. দোিক [ tōśaka ] n a mattress for lying upon. দোিা [ tōśā ] n valuable things or belongings, valuables. ̃খা া n. a room in which the valuables of a house are stored. দোষ [ tōṣa ] n satisfaction, gratification; propi tiation; contentment; pleasure, delight. দোষণ n. satisfying or gratifying or pro pitiating or pleasing; flattering or adu lation; conciliation; (chiefly in comp.) a satisfying or gratifying or propitiat ing or pleasing or conciliatory object. ☐ a. (in comp.) satisfying, gratifying, propitiatory, pleasing, delightful, adu latory, conciliatory, fem. দোশষণী-—(only in comp.). দোষণ করা v. to try to please or flatter or conciliate. ̃ ীশে n. the policy of conciliation or appeasement. দোষ ীয় a. one who can be or is to be satisfied or gratified or propitiated or pleased or conciliated. দোষামুতে [ tōṣāmudē ] a given to adulation or obsequi ous flattery; hanging on obsequiously; adulatory, full of flattery. দোষাতমাে [ tōṣāmōda ] n adulation, glozing, flattery, sycophancy; act of hanging on obsequi ously, cringing; humble request. দোষা দমাে করা v. to adulate, to gloze, to fawn on, to flatter obsequiously; to hang on obsequiously, to cringe (on); to request humbly. ̃শপ্রয় a. fond of flattery. দোশষে [ tōṣita ] a satisfied, gratified; propitiated, conciliated. দোসো

[ tōsadāna ] n a container or bag for gun and bullets; a magazine.

দেৌশজ [ tauji ] n a descriptive inventory contain ing the names of tenants with the amounts of their holdings and rents thereof. দেৌর্ণ [ taurya ] n fanfare. দেৌল [ taula ] n weight; weighing; a weighing machine, a balance; (fig.) comparison. দেৌল করা v. to weigh; to compare. ̃ n. act of weighing or comparing. ̃শ ক a. comparative. ̃মা n. (mech.) weight. ̃র্ন্ত্র n. a weighing machine. দেৌশলক1 [ taulika1 ] n a painter. দেৌশলক2 [ taulika2 ] n a weigher, a weighman. ☐ a. gravimetric.

-ত্ব [ -tba ] sfx indicating: ability, state, propen sity etc., -ness, -ity, -ality, -ability, -ty etc. ত্বক [ tbaka ] n skin, derm, dermis, cuticle; epi dermis; hide; bark, rind (বতক্ষত্বক); the organ of touch. দ̃ চ্ছে, ̃দচ্ছে n. cir cumcise. ̃েন্ত্র n. epidermal system. ত্বেীয় [ tbadīẏa ] a relating to you; your, yours. ত্বরক [ tbaraka ] a accelerating. ত্বরণ [ tbaraṇa ] n acceleration. ত্বরণ-শচি n. hodograph. ত্বরণ-বল n. effective force. ত্বরমাণ [ tbaramāṇa ] a hurrying, hastening. ত্বরস্বা

[ tbarasbāna ] a swift-moving, fast-moving.

ত্বরা [ tbarā ] n haste, hurry, quickness. ত্বরা করা v. to make haste, to hurry; to be quick. ত্বরাশন্বে a. hurried; quickened; acceler ated. ত্বরাশন্বে করা to expedite, to hasten. ত্বরায় a. hastily, hurriedly; quickly. ত্বশরে [ tbarita ] a hastened; quickened; acceler ated; hurried; quick, swift, prompt. ̃গশে, ̃গামী a. quick-moving, swift, fast-going. ত্বষ্টা [ tbaṣṭā ] n a carpenter; an appellation of Vishwakarma (শবশ্বকমণা). ত্বশষ্ট [ tbaṣṭi ] n carpentry. ত্বােতি [ tbādṛśa ] a like you. শত্বষাম্পশে [ tbiṣāmpati ] n the sun (usu. personified). েযাক্ত [ tyākta ] a given up; abandoned; forsaken; relinquished; cast out; annoyed. েযাক্ত করা v. to annoy. েযাক্ত-শবরক্ত, (coll.) শেশে শবরক্ত, (coll.) শেেশবরক্ত a. annoyed, ex tremely vexed, irritated, badgered. েযজ [ tyajana ] n act of giving up; abandonment; act of forsaking; relinquishment; act of casting out; act of leaving. েযজযমা [ tyajyamāna ] a that which or one who is be ing given up or abandoned or forsaken or cast out.

েযাাঁে়ি [ tyān̐daḍ় ] a obstinate, disobedient; imperti nent; brazen-faced, shameless; wicked. েযাাঁে়িাশম n. obstinacy, disobedience; impertinence; shamelessness. েযাাঁে়িাশম করা v. to show impertinence; to behave impertinently. েযাগ [ tyāga ] n giving up (োশবেযাগ, প্রাণেযাগ); abandonment, act of forsaking, deser tion; leaving (দেিেযাগ); relinquish ment, resignation (পেেযাগ, কমণেযাগ); casting or casting off (িরেযাগ, দখালসেযাগ) renunciation, sacrifice; giving away in charity or benevolence; disavowal (ধমণেযাগ); divorce (পত্নীেযাগ); act of disowning (পুিেযাগ). েযাগ করা v. to give up; to abandon, to forsake, to desert; to leave; to relin quish, to resign; to cast (off); to re nounce, to sacrifice; to give away in charity or benevolence; to disavow; to divorce; to disown. ̃পি n. a deed of relinquishment (as of a right, interest etc.); a bill of divorcement. ̃স্বীকার n. self-denial, self-abnegation. েযাগস্বীকার করা v. to deny oneself, to renounce one's interests. েযাগী a. self-denying, self-abnegating; renouncing one's in terests or pleasures. ☐ n. a self-denier or self-abnegator, a renouncer of self interests or pleasures. েযাজয [ tyājya ] a that which or one who is to be or can be given up or abandoned or forsaken or deserted or left or cast off or sacrificed or given away or dis avowed or divorced or disowned; that which is to be or can be relinquished or resigned or renounced. প ̃ ুি n. a son disowned and disinherited by his fa ther. েযাজযপুি করা v. to disown or disin herit a son; to cut off with a shilling. েযা়িা [ tyāḍ়ā ] a sidelong; oblique, awry; (of words) oblique and haughty. ̃বাাঁকা a. having many curves, not straight; dis torted. িপমাণ [ trapamāṇa ] a in the state of being abashed or ashamed. িপা [ trapā ] n shame. িপাশন্বে a. stricken with shame. িশপে [ trapita ] a ashamed, abashed. fem. িশপো । িপু [ trapu ] n lead; tin; zinc. িয় [ traẏa ] n three, a trio or triad. ☐ a. three, triple, threefold, tri-, িয়ঃপঞ্চাি, িয়ঃপঞ্চািত্ n. & a. fifty-three. fem. িয়ঃপঞ্চািী, ˜়ঃপঞ্চািেী । িয়পঞ্চািত্তম a. fifty-third. fem. িয়ঃপঞ্চািত্তমী । িয়ঃষশষ্ট n. & a. sixty-three. িয়ঃষশষ্টেম a. sixty-third. fem. িয়ঃষশষ্টেমী । িয়ঃসপ্তশে n. & a. seventy-three. িয়সপ্তশেেম a. seventy-third. fem. িয়ঃসপ্তশেেমী ।˜শ্চত্বাশরংি a. forty-three. শ্চ ̃ ত্বাশরংিত্ n. & a. forty-three. fem. ˜শ্চত্বাশরংিেী । ̃শ্চত্তাশরংিত্তম a. forty-third. fem. ̃শ্চত্তাশরংিত্তমী । ̃শস্ত্রংি a. thirty-three. ̃শস্ত্রংিত্ n. & a. thirty-three. fem. ˜শস্ত্রংিেী । ̃শস্ত্রিংত্তম a. thirty-third. fem. ̃শস্ত্রংত্তমী ।

িয়ী [ traẏī ] a. fem of িয় । ☐ n. Brahma(ব্রহ্ম ।), Vishnu (শবষ্ণু) and Shiva (শিব); these three manifestations of divinity collec tively; Rik (ঋক্), Sama (সাম); Yajus (র্জুঃ): these three Vedas collectively. িতয়ােি [ traẏōdaśa ] n. & a thirteen. ☐ a. thirteenth. িতয়ােিী a. fem. thirteenth; thirteen years old. ☐ n. fem. a girl of thirteen; the thirteenth day of a lunar fortnight. িতয়াশবংি [ traẏōbiṃśa ] a twenty-third; twenty-three. ̃শে িতয়াশবংিশেেম a. twenty-third. fem. িতয়াশবংিশেেমী । িস

n. & a. twenty-three.

[ trasana ] n state of being frightened or alarmed or panicked; fright, alarm; panic.

িসর [ trasara ] n a (weaver's) shuttle. িসতরণু [ trasarēṇu ] n (phys.) any of the minute par ticles of dust appearing to be floating in a stream of light esp. sunlight; (phil.) a collection of six atoms or three diatoms. িস্ত্ [ trasta ] a stricken with fear, alarmed, terror stricken, panicked; fearful, timorous, timid; confusedly bustling. িাণ [ trāṇa ] n salvation, deliverance, rescue, succour, relief; protection; a protective covering or an armour (অঙ্গুশলিাণ, বাহিাণ, উরস্ত্রাণ, শিরস্ত্রাণ). িাণ করা v. to administer salvation, to save, to de liver, to rescue, to succour, to relieve. ̃কেণ া n. a saviour, a deliverer, a res cuer. ☐ a. one who administers salva tion or saves or delivers or rescues or succours or relieves. fem. ̃কিী । িাে [ trāta ] a saved, delivered, rescued, succoured, relieved. িায়মাণ [ trāẏamāṇa ] a one who is being saved or de livered or rescued or succoured or re lieved; one who is saving or delivering or rescuing or succouring or relieving. িাস [ trāsa ] n alarm, fright; panic; fear, dread, terror. ̃কর, ̃জ ক a. alarming, fright ful, fearful, dreadful; terrible, terrifying. িাশসে [ trāsita ] a frightened, alarmed, terror stricken; panicky. fem. িাশসো । িাশহ [ trāhi ] v please save or deliver or rescue or relieve or protect. িাশহ িাশহ int. save!save! িাশহ িাশহ করা বা র্াক ো়িা v. to shout for help to be saved or de livered or rescued or relieved or pro tected.

শি [ tri ] n three. ☐ a. & n. comp. three, tri ˜কাল n. the past, the present and the future: these three ages collectively; all times. ̃কালজ্ঞ a. acquainted with all the three ages: past present and future; omniscient, all-knowing. ̃কালেিী a. one who or that which sees all three ages: past, present and future; all-see ing. ̃কালতবত্তা same as শিকালজ্ঞ । ̃কূল n. the three families or family lines of one's father, mother and in-law. ̃কূট n. a three-peaked mountain of the Deccan. ̃দকির a. (bot.) triandrous. ̃দকাণ a. triangular. ☐ n. a triangle. দ̃ কাণশমশে n. trigonometry. ̃দকাণাকত শে a. triangular. দ̃ কাণী n. a set square. ̃দকাষ্ঠ a. (bot.) tri-locular. খ ̃ ণ্ড a. trisected. খ ̃ ণ্ র্ n. trisection. ̃গঙ্গ n. confluence of three streams (esp. that of the Ganges, the Jamuna and the Saraswati at Allahabad). ̃গামী a. (phys.) three way. ̃গুণ n. the three characteristic primal qualities of man and other crea tures, namely, সত্ত্ব, রজঃ and েমঃ. ☐ a. having the aforesaid qualities; trebled; three times; multiplied by three. ̃গুণা a. fem. of শিগুণ । ☐ n. an appellation of Goddess Durga (েুগণা). ̃গুণাত্মক a. hav ing the three characteristic primal qualities, namely, স্হত্ত্ব, রজঃ and েমঃ. fem. ̃গুণাশত্নকা । ̃গুশণে a. trebled. ঘ ̃ াে a. (arith. & alg.) cubic; (geom.) having three dimensions, solid. চ ̃ ক্রর্া n. a three-wheeled car or carriage; a tri cycle. ̃চত্বাশরংি a. forty-three. ̃চত্বাশরংিত্ n. & a. forty-three. fem. ˜চত্বাশরংিেী । ̃চত্বাশরংিত্তম a. forty-third. fem. ̃চত্বাশরংিত্তমী । ̃জগত্ n. the three worlds collectively, namely, heaven earth and the underworld or Hades; the universe. ̃েন্ত্রী n. a three-stringed harp. ে ̃ য় n. a triad; a triplet; (phys.) three. ̃েল a. (of buildings) three-storeyed; (of ships, omnibuses etc.) threedecked. ☐ n. the second floor; the third deck. ̃োপ n. the three kinds of affliction; spiritual, material and supernatural. ̃েন্ডী a. three-stringed (শিেন্ডী পইো). ̃শেব n. the sky; the heaven. ̃দোষ n. morbidity of the three humours of the body; bile, blood and phlegm. ̃দোষজ a. caused by or arising from or relating to the mor bidity of the three humours of the body. ̃ধা adv. in or from three ways; in or to or from three directions. ̃ধার a. (bot.) triangular. ̃ধারা n. a river with three streams; a three-pronged river; a river with three streams called the Mandakini that flows in heaven, the Alakananda that flows on earth and the Bhogawati that flows in the under world; a collection or confluence of three streams. ̃ বশে n. & a. ninety-three. ˜ বশেেম a. ninety-third. fem. শি বশেেমী । ̃ য় a. three-eyed. ☐ n. an appellation of Shiva (শিব). ̃ য় া (inc. but pop.) ̃ য় ী a. fem. of শি য় । ☐ n. an appellation of Goddess Durga (েুগণা). ̃ াথ n. God Shiva (শিব), Brahma (ব্রহ্মা), Vishnu (শবষ্ণু) and Shiva (শিব): these three divine manifestations taken collectively; the presiding deity of hemp. ̃দ ি a. same as শি য় (a.) প ̃ ক্ষ, ̃পক্ষীয়, ̃পাশক্ষক a. tripartite. প ̃ ঞ্চািত্ n. & a. fifty-three. fem. ˜পঞ্চািেী । ̃পঞ্চািত্তম a. fifty-third. fem. ̃পঞ্চািত্তমী । ̃পণ্ড a. one who spoils re ligious material and spiritual good; ras cally. ☐ n. a rascal, a rogue, a knave. ̃পি a. three-leaved, trifoliate. ☐ n. a trefoil; a leaf of the bel (দবল) tree. ̃পথগা, ̃পথগাশম ী n. an appellation of the river Ganges as it flows in heaven, on earth and in the underworld simul taneously. ̃পে n. (math.) a tripod. ̃পেী n. a kind of Bengali and Sanskrit metre of poetry; a tripod, a teapoy. ̃পণণ a.

three-leaved, trifoliate. ☐ n. a trefoil; a kind of flower tree. ̃পাে a. three-legged; threefooted; measuring three human feet (শিপাে জশম); three quarter (শিপাে পুণয). ☐ n. an incarnation of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু) (see বাম াবোর). ̃পাপ n. three kinds of sins: mortal sins, pun ishable sins and venial sins. শিশপটক n. the name of the Buddhist scripture. ̃পুণ্ড্র, ̃পুণ্ড্রক n. a trident-shaped sectar ian mark painted on the forehead. ̃ফলক a. ternate (leaf). ̃ফলা n. the three kinds of myrobalans collectively. ̃বগণ n. the three pursuits of the human life: religion, wealth and love collec tively; the three characteristic primal qualities of man and other creatures; সত্ত্ব or knowledge, রজঃ or action, and েমঃ or ignorance collectively; income, expenditure and accumulation or mul tiplication: these three collectively. ̃বণণ n. Brahmin (ব্রাহ্মণ), Kshatriya (ক্ষশিয়) and Vaishya (তবিয): these three castes of Hindus collectively. ☐ a. tricoloured, tricolour. শিবণণ পোকা a tricoloured flag, a tricolour. ব ̃ ণণরশঞ্জে a. dyed or painted in three colours, tricoloured. ̃বশল, ̃বলী n. the three muscular folds or wrinkles of the belly or the throat. ̃বাশষণক a. triennial. ̃শবেযা Rik (ঋক্), Sama (সাম) and Yajus (র্জুঃ): these three Vedas. ̃শবধ a. of three kinds; threefold. ̃দবশণ n. a river with three streams; the river Ganges as it flows in heaven under the name of Mandakini, on earth under the name of Alakananda and in the underworld or Hades under the name of Bhogawati; a confluence of three rivers or streams; the confluence of the Ganges, the Jamuna and the Saraswati at Allahabad. ̃দবেী n. one esp. a Brahmin conversant with the three Vedas, namely, the Rik (ঋক্), the Sama (সাম) and the Yajus (র্জুঃ). ̃ভঙ্গ, ̃ভশঙ্গম a. bent or crooked in three parts of the body. শিভঙ্গ-মুরাশর n. an appellation of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) esp. as he piped his flute standing; (sarcas.) a ludicrously ugly person who cannot keep his body erect. ̃ভুজ n. a triangle. ̃ভুজীয় a. tri angular. ̃ভূব n. heaven, earth and the underworld or Hades: these three col lectively; the (whole) universe. ভ ̃ ূ ব খযাে, ভ ̃ ু ব শবখযাে a. reputed or famed all over the three world; having universal reputation or fame. ̃ভূব শবজয়ী a. one who or that which has conquered or can conquer the three worlds, namely, heaven, earth and the underworld; worldconquering. ̃মাশিক a. (geom.) having three dimensions, solid; (arith. & alg.) cubic. ˜মুকুট n. triple-crowns or titles (esp. of victory in athletic sports and games). ̃মুশেণ n. the Hindu trinity: Brahma (ব্রহ্মা), Vishnu (শবষ্ণু) and Shiva (শিব); (chiefly facet.) a group of three per sons or friends who seem to be insepa rable; a trio. ̃র্ামা n. night. ☐ a. con sisting of or divided into three parts (শিজামা-র্াশম ী). ̃দর্াজী a. trivalent. ̃রত্ন n. Buddha, Buddhism and the Buddhist monastery: these three as considered holy by Buddhists; (chiefly facet. & sarcas.) three precious persons. ˜রাি n. three consecutive nights and the two days in between them; three nights; a feast or fast continuing for this period. ̃দলাক same as শিভু ব । শিতলাচ same as শি য় । ̃িশক্ত n. three powers. ☐ a. tri partite. ̃িাখা শব যাস n. (bot.) tri chasium. ̃শির, ̃শিরা a. three-headed; three-veined, three-pronged. শিিূল n. a trident. ̃িূলী, ̃িূলধারী a. armed with or holding a trident. ☐ n. an appellation of Shiva (শিব). ̃িূশল ী, ি ̃ ূলধাশরণী a. fem. of ি ̃ ূলী and ̃িূলধারী respectively. ☐ n. appellations of Goddess Durga (েুগণা). ̃ষশষ্ট n. & a. sixty-three. ˜ষশষ্টেম a. sixty-third. fem. ̃ষশষ্টেমী ।

̃সংসার same as ̃ভূব । শিসংসাতর োর দকউ দ ই he has none to call his own in the whole world. ̃সেয n. an oath thrice re peated or affirmed. সন্ধযা n. morning midday and afternoon: these three parts of one day collectively. ̃সপ্তশে n. & a. seventy-three. ˜সপ্তশেেম a. sev enty-third. fem. ̃সপ্তশেেমী । ̃সীমা, ̃সীমা া n. the three boundaries or ends; proximity, neighbourhood. শিসীমা া া মা়িাত া never to come too near, to keep well away from. ̃দস্রাো same as শিধারা । শিংি [ triṃśa ] a thirtieth; thirty. শিংিত্ n. & a. thirty. fem. শিংিেী । শিংিত্তম a. thirtieth fem. শিিংত্তমী । শিক [ trika ] n the loins; three; a three-headed way. শিকাশস্হহ [ trikāshi ] n the sacrum. শিেি [ tridaśa ] n a god, an immortal. ̃বধু, ̃বশ ো n. (according to Hindus) a celestial courtesan or prostitute. শিেিাশধপশে n. Indra (ইি) king of the gods. শিেিাশর n. an enemy of gods; a demon. শিেিালয় n. heaven (which is the abode of gods and goddesses). শিপল [ tripala ] n tarpaulin. ☐ a. thrice-bevelled (শিপল কাচ). শিপুরান্তক, শিপুরাশর [ tripurāntaka, tripurāri ] n an appellation of Shiva (শিব) who killed the demon Tripur (শিপুর). শিি [ triśa ] n. & a thirty. শিিঙ্কু [ triśaṅku ] n a mythological king who was accommodated after his death in the void between heaven and earth; (fig.) a man who catches at the shadow and loses the substance, a man who can have recourse to neither of two alterna tives. ত্রুটি [ truṭi ] n a shortcoming, a deficiency; a de fect; harm; a failing, a lapse; an of fence, a fault. ̃শবচু যশে n. failings and er rors, errors and omissions, faults and failings. ̃হী a. free from defects, flawless, faultless, perfect, impeccable. দিো [ trētā ] n the second age of the world ac cording to Hindus. তিকাশলক [ traikālika ] a of or relating to the three ages; past, present and future; of or re lating to all times or ages; eternal. তিগুণয [ traiguṇya ] n an aggregate or collection or union or synthesis of the three primal characteristic qualities of man, namely, সত্ত্ব or knowledge, রজঃ or action and েমঃ or ignorance.

তিবাশষণক [ traibārṣika ] a continuing for three years or occurring every third year, triennial. তিমাশসক [ traimāsika ] a continuing for three months or occurring or being published every third month, trimonthly, quarterly; re lating to three months. ☐ n. a periodi cal published every third month, a quarterly. তিরাশিক [ trairāśika ] n (arith.) the rule of three. তিতলাকয [ trailōkya ] n heaven, earth and the under world: these three worlds collectively; the universe; creation. িযংি [ tryaṃśa ] n the third part or share; three parts or shares. িযক্ষর [ tryakṣara ] n the holy letter ওাঁ (অ + উ + ম). ☐ a. containing ওাঁ; consisting of three letters. িযক্ষরা n. the final knowledge. িযঙ্ক [ tryaṅka ] a consisting of three acts, three-act (িযঙ্ক

াটক).

িযঙ্গুল [ tryaṅgula ] a measuring three fingers. িযেক [ tryambaka ] n a name of Shiva (শিব). িযস্র [ tryasra ] a triangular. িযহস্পিণ [ tryahasparśa ] n a conjunction of three lunar days in one calendar day.

থ1 [ tha1 ] n the seventeenth letter of the Bengali alphabet. থ2 [ tha2 ] a stupefied or dumbfounded and mo tionless, confounded or amazed or flab bergasted (থ হওয়া). থই [ thi ] n the bottom (of rivers, ponds, lakes etc.); limit (of sorrow, misery etc.); a shelter. থই া পাওয়া to be out of depth. থইথই [ thithi ] int expressing: vast expanse of any liquid (জল থইথই করতে). থক [ thaka ] int expressing: the sound of spitting phlegm (থক কতর থুেু দফলা). থকথক [ thakathaka ] int expressing: clayeyness or splashed state (কাো থকথক করতে); stickiness (আ া থকথক করতে); a raw wound exposed to view (often filled with morbid matter) (ঘা থকথক করতে); compact sliminess (দপাকাগুতলা থকথক করতে). থকথতক a. clayey; sticky, viscid, viscous; exposed to view and often con taining morbid matter; slimy. থকা [ thakā ] v (owing to hard labour) to be run down or exhausted; to be out of breath, to pant; to come to a stop in a state of exhaustion. থশকে a. stopped on ac count of exhaustion (থশকে পাতয়র চলা). থেমে [ thatamata ] int expressing: embarrassment; stammering with perplexity. থেমে খাওয়া v. to be embarrassed; to be dis concerted; to stammer with perplexity. থপ [ thapa ] int expressing: a thudding noise. থপথপ int. expressing: repeated thud ding noise. থপথতপ a. giving out a thud ding noise (থপথতপ চল ). থপাস [ thapāsa ] int expressing: a sound louder than থপ । থমকাত া [ thamakānō ] v to come to a stop suddenly; to be taken aback. থমশক [ thamaki ] v. imp stopping suddenly. থমশক থমশক adv. stopping at every step. থমথম [ thamathama ] int expressing: dreadful depth, si lence and darkness (রাে থমথম করতে); swollenness with morbid humour or passion or glumness (মুখ থমথম করতে); filled with rain or overcast with cloud (আকাি থমথম করতে); filled with dread ful uncertainty or suspense (সারা দেি থমথম করতে). থমথতম a. dreadfully gloomy and dark; dreadfully still; swol len with morbid humour or passion or glumness; filled with rain or overcast with cloud; filled with dreadful uncer tainty or suspense.

থর [ thara ] n a layer, a stratum, a tier. থতর-থতর, থতর-শবথতর adv. in layers or strata or tiers one upon another, stratifyingly. থরথর [ tharathara ] int expressing violent, trembling or shaking (থরথর দেহ, কাাঁতপ থরথর). থরথর করা v. to tremble or quake violently. থরথরাশ n. violent trembling or quaking. থরহশর [ tharahari ] a. & adv trembling violently esp. with fear. থলথল [ thalathala ] int expressing: lax fleshiness or flabbiness. থলথল করা v. (usu. of lax flesh of a flabby person) to hang loosely. থলথতল a. fleshy or flabby but lax. থতলা [ thalō ] n a cluster, a bunch. থতলা থতলা in bunches or clusters; clustering. থস্থস্, থসথস [ thasthas, thasathasa ] in expressing: moistness or wetness and looseness. থস্থস্ করা v. to be moist and loose. থস্থতস a. moist or wet and loose. -থা1 [ -thā1 ] in. comp a place (দহথা, এথা). -থা2 [ -thā2 ] in. comp a manner or way or means or kind (অ যথা, সবণথা). থাক [ thāka ] n a tier, a layer; a group. থাকবশে [ thākabandi ] a tiered, stacked in layers one above another, stratified; kept in sepa rate groups. থাকবশস্ত্ [ thākabasti ] n determination of the periphery, boundary etc. of land; cadastral survey. থাকা [ thākā ] v to live, to dwell (ওরা ওখাত থাতক); to stay, to be at (ঘতর থাকা); to remain, to be in (পাশলতয় থাকা); to pass time (কতষ্ট থাকা); to have (টাকা থাকা); to be in possession (টাকা শচরকাল থাতক া); to ex ist (ঈশ্বর শচরকাল আতে ও থাকতব ); to last esp. permanently (এ রং থাকতব া); to be alive (বাপ থাকতে দোমার টাকার ভাব া দ ই); to be present (আশম দসখাত থাকতল এটা ঘটে া); to be saved or preserved (এ র্ুতি প্রাণ থাকতব া); to be maintained or observed or kept (কথা থাকা); to re main unimpaired or intact (জাে থাকা, ধমণ থাকা, সেীত্ব থাকা); to be retained (মত থাকা); to lag behind, to straggle (সবাই র্খ দগল, েখ আশম আর থাশক দক ); to be involved, to take part in (আশম শকেু তে থাশক া); to be accustomed to (দস সকাতল চা দখতয় থাতক); to continue (চলতে থাকা); to associate with, to accompany (লক্ষ্মণ রাতমর সতঙ্গ সতঙ্গ থাকে); (vul.) to have illicit connection with; to be left off or out (ও কথা থাক). থাকাথাশক n. stay; exist ence; act of staying and not staying.

থাতক-থাতক [ thākē-thākē ] adv in tiers, in rows. থা 1 [ thāna1 ] n a holy place (বাবার থা ); proxim ity, presence ('ধমণথাত

পাইব মুকশে').

থা 2 [ thāna2 ] a whole, unbroken (থা ইট); with out coloured border or edge (থা ধুশে). ☐ n. an entire sheet of woven fabric (জামার থা ); a loincloth without any coloured border or edge. থা কুশ

[ thānakuni ] n variety of edible herb Hydrocotyle asiatica.

থা া [ thānā ] n stationing or encamping (থা া দেওয়া); assemblage or encampment ('চাশরশভতে কটতকর থা া'); a station or out post (পুশলতির থা া); a police station (থা ায় পুশলি দ ই). থা া দেওয়া v. to be stationed for attacking (রামলক্ষ্মণ সকস য লঙ্কাপুরী দবষ্ট কতর থা া শেতল ). ̃োর n. an officer in charge of a police station or an outpost. থা া-পুশলি করা v. to go repeatedly to the police sta tion for obtaining police help. থাপ়ি, থাপ়িা, থাে়ি, থাব়িা [ thāpaḍ়, thāpaḍ়ā, thāppaḍ়, thāb়ḍ়ā ] n a slap with the open palm of the hand. থাপ়ি মারা, থাপ়িাত া, থাব়িাত া v. to slap. থাবশ়ি [ thābaḍ়i ] n a squatting posture; an instance or act of squatting. থাবশ়ি খাওয়া, থাবশ়ি দখতয়, বসা v. to squat, to sit on one's buttocks. থাবা [ thābā ] n the paw; (facet.) a man's palm; a palmful, a handful (এক থাবা শচশ ). থাবা দেওয়া থাবা মারা, থাবাত া v. to (try to) seize or snatch with the paw; to paw; (facet.) to (try to) seize or snatch with the palm of the hand. থাম [ thāma ] n a pillar, a post, a column. থামা [ thāmā ] v to stop; to come to a stop; to halt, to pause; to stop doing or taking (অত ক বতলে, এবার থাতমা); to forbear or desist; to be calmed or appeased (রাগ দথতমতে, টাকা া দপতল পাও াোররা থামতব া); to cease (বতশষ্ট থামা); to abate, to have re mission (র্জ্র থামা). থামাত া [ thāmānō ] v to cause to stop, to stop; to stop (one) doing or talking; to cause to for bear or desist; to calm or appease; to cause to cease; to abate; to check or pre vent. থামাল [ thāmāla ] n (arch.) plinth. থাশর [ thāri ] n (poet.) a small plate or platter, or salver.

থাতমণাশমটার, থামণশমটার [ thārmōmiṭāra, thārmamiṭāra ] n a thermometer. থাশল [ thāli ] n a small plate or platter or salver. থাসা [ thāsā ] v to press down; to knead; to stuff or ram esp. forcibly. শথোত া [ thitānō ] v to sink down to the bottom, to settle; to subside; (fig.) to be calmed or quietened or to become weakened (আতোল শথোত া). শথতয়টার [ thiẏēṭāra ] n a theatre. শথতয়টার করা v. to act on the stage; to stage a play. ̃ওয়ালা n. a proprietor or manager of a theatre; a stage actor. ̃ওয়াশল n. a stage actress. শথতয়টাশর a. stagey; theatrical. থু, থুঃ [ thu, thuḥ ] int expressing: noise of spitting roughly; fie (োতক থুঃ). থুক [ thuka ] int expressing: noise of spitting. ☐ n. spittle (থুক দফলা). থুকোশ , থুকো n. a spitoon. থু়িথু়ি [ thuḍ়thuḍ় ] int expressing: constant trembling or inability to stand steady owing to old age, decrepitude or weakness; decrepi tude. থু়িথুত়ি a. trembling constantly or unable to stand steady owing to old age, decrepitude or weakness; decrepit. থু়িা [ thuḍ়ā ] v to mince, to chop fine; to thrash or rebuke severely. থুশ়ি [ thuḍ়i ] int expressing: withdrawal or retrac tion of a word uttered or of an action done by mistake; sorry. থুত্কার [ thutkāra ] n act of spitting; act of making the sound of spitting; (fig.) act of crying shame upon. থুেশ , থুশে [ thutani, thuti ] n the chin. থুেু [ thutu ] n spittle; saliva. থুেু দেওয়া v. to spit (upon or at). থুেু দফলা v. to spit. থুপ [ thupa ] n a heap, a pile, a stack. থুপ করা v. to heap, to pile, to stack. থুশপ [ thupi ] n a small heap or pile or bunch or cluster. থুব়িা1 [ thubaḍ়ā1 ] a unmarried though advanced in years. fem. থুবশ়ি । থুব়িা দলাক an old bachelor. থুবশ়ি (or থুব়িা) দমতয় an old maid or spinster. থুব়িা2 [ thubaḍ়ā2 ] a very old; decrepit. fem. থুবশ়ি ।

থুব়িাত া [ thubaḍ়ānō ] v to fall flat on one's face (মুখ থুবত়ি প়িা). দথাঁতো [ thēn̐tō ] a pounded; smashed; bruised; mauled. দথাঁতো করা v. to crush to a pulp. দথাঁো, দথাঁোত া, দথাঁেলাত া v. to pound; to smash; to bruise; to make soft and shape less by repeated pounding; to maul. ☐ a. pounded; smashed; bruised; mauled. দথতক [ thēkē ] prep from (বাশ়ি দথতক, োর কাে দথতক); since (দসই সময় দথতক); than, of, to (রাতমর দথতক িযাম বত়িা). দথব়িা [ thēbaḍ়ā ] a flat; snub. দথব়িা flatten.

াক a snub-nose. দথব়িা করা, দথব়িাত া v. to

দথতলা [ thēlō ] a having a large roundish water con tainer made of a coconut-shell (দথতলা হাঁতকা). দথাওয়া, দথায়া [ thōōẏā, thōẏā ] v (dial.) to place, to put, to keep; to lay down; to deposit. ☐ a. placed, put, kept; laid down; deposited. দথাওয়াত া, দথায়াত া v. to cause to place or put or keep or lay down or deposit. দথাাঁো1 [ thōn̐tā1 ] a smashed; rendered toothless or blunt (মুখ দথাাঁো করা). মুখ দথাাঁো কতর দেওয়া v. (fig.) to render powerless, to take the venom out of, to extract the fang of, to discomfit. দথাাঁো2 [ thōn̐tā2 ] n the chin (দথাাঁো দভতঙ দেওয়া). ☐ a. having a chin; heavy and blunt (দথাাঁো মুখ). দথাাঁো মুখ দভাাঁো করা (fig.) to put an end to one's tall talk, to put out of coun tenance, to discomfit; to humble one's pride, to make one lick the dust. দথাক [ thōka ] n a net amount; an aggregate, a to tal, a lump; an instalment, an item (দথাতক দথাতক); a bundle; a bunch. ☐ a. net, lump, total (দথাক লাভ, দথাক টাকা). দথাকা [ thōkā ] n a bunch, a cluster; a bundle. দথাকা বাাঁধা v. (i. & t.) to gather or collect in bunches or bundles. দথাকায় দথাকায় in bunches or bundles. দথাতক [ thōkē ] adv in a lump. দথাতক শবক্রয় disposal or sale on a wholesale basis. দথা়ি [ thōḍ় ] n the spathe of a banana tree before it shoots from the stem; an ear of paddy corn about to be sprouted. দথা়ি-বশ়ি-খা়িা hackneyed monotony; monotonous rep etition or lack of variety, truism. দথা়িা2 [ thōḍ়ā2 ] a a little; a few.

দথা়িাই [ thōḍ়āi ] adv not much, but little. দথা়িাই দকয়ার করা not to care a fig or a straw for; (sl.) not to care a damn. দথাে া [ thōtanā ] n (dero.) a large and heavy and odd-looking chin. দথাপ [ thōpa ] n a bunch, a cluster, a tuft (দথাপ দথাপ ঘাস = tufts of grass). দথাপ া2 [ thōpanā2 ] n a large tuft or bunch or cluster. দথাপা [ thōpā ] n a bunch, a cluster, a tuft. দথার, দথাশর [ thōra, thōri ] a (obs. & poet.) little or few.

ে1 [ da1 ] n the eighteenth consonant of the Bengali alphabet. -ে3 [ -da3 ] sfx indicating: one who or that which gives (সুখে, জলে). েই [ di ] n curdled milk, curd. েই পাো v. to curdle milk; to keep milk in such a way that it will congeal or freeze into curd. শচশ পাো েই milk curdled with sugar, sweet curd. সাজা েই recently curdled milk, fresh curd. হাতে েই পাতে েই েবু বতল কই কই (lit.) with curd on the palm of one's hand and on the plate, one still complains that it is not enough; (fig.) there is more than enough, yet complaining of scarcity; (cp.) want is unlimited and insatiable. েউ [ du ] a (poet. & obs.) two, both. েংি [ daṃśa ] n the gadfly, a large gnat. েংিক [ daṃśaka ] a one who or that which bites or stings. ☐ n. a large gnat, the gadfly. েংি [ daṃśana ] n act of biting or stinging; a bite or sting. েংি sting.

করা v. to bite or

েংিল [ daṃśala ] v (obs. & poet.) bit or stung. েংিা [ daṃśā ] v (usu. poet.) to bite or sting. েংিাত া v. to cause to bite or sting; to bite or sting; (fig.) to cause grief, pain or suf fering, to distress. েংশিে [ daṃśita ] a bitten; stung. েংিী [ daṃśī ] fem of েংি । েংষ্ট্র [ daṃṣṭra ] n a tooth (esp. a large or sharp one). দ্রংষ্ট্রা n. a claw or prong or fang (as of a crab or a lobster); a large (and usu. sharp) tooth (as of a dog or a fox); a sting (as of a mosquito or a gadfly). দ্রংষ্ট্রাঘাে n. a bite or a sting. দ্রংষ্ট্রায়ুধ n. a wild boar. দ্রংষ্ট্রাল, দ্রংষ্ট্রী a. having a claw or prong or fang or tooth or sting, clawed, pronged, fanged, toothed, stinged. েক, োঁ ক [ daka, dan̐ka ] n a soft and deep mass of mud, a pool of soft and deep mud, quagmire, slough (েতক প়িা). েতক প়িা v. (fig.) to run into a great danger suddenly. েক্ষ1 [ dakṣa1 ] n (myth.) the name of a divine be ing entrusted formerly with the charge of creation of earthly beings; the father of Sati (সেী), the wife of Shiva (শিব), ̃ক যা n. Sati (সেী), the wife of Shiva (শিব). ̃র্জ্ঞ n. (myth.) a religious feast held by Daksha (েক্ষ) in which Shiva (শিব) was not invited and was publicly abused or censured and

Sati (সেী), the wife of Shiva, unable to stand this, died of grief. Shiva came with his fol lowers to the feast, spoilt it and killed Daksha; (fig.) tremendous turmoil; ut ter confusion, pandemonium. েক্ষ2 [ dakṣa2 ] a expert, skilful, adroit; clever; competent. fem. েক্ষা । ̃ো n. expert ness, skill, adroitness; cleverness; competence. েশক্ষণ [ dakṣiṇa ] n the south; the right hand side, the right. ☐ a. southern, south; Antarc tic; dexter, right (েশক্ষণ হস্ত্); favourable, pleased, graceful (রুতদ্রর েশক্ষণ মুখ); (rhet.) a gallant who can love several women equally at the same time. অয় ান্ত n. winter solstice. ̃কাশলকা, েশক্ষণাকালী n. a manifestation of Goddess Kali (কালী). ̃পন্হী a. right ist. ☐ n. a rightist in politics. েশক্ষণ-পশশ্চম n. & a. south-west. □ a. south-western. েশক্ষণ-পূবণ n. & a. south-east. □ a. south eastern. ̃দমরু n. the South Pole. ̃দমরু অঞ্চল the Antarctic. ̃হস্ত্ n. the right hand; (fig.) the principal support or helper, one's right-hand man. েশক্ষণহতস্ত্র বযাপার the affair or business of taking one's meal, eating. েশক্ষণরায় [ dakṣiṇarāẏa ] n the presiding tiger-deity of the Sundarbans. েশক্ষণা [ dakṣiṇā ] n a fee or gift given to a priest or a Brahman or a teacher etc.; the south (েশক্ষণাপ্রবণ); (rhet.) a mistress who still retains her attachment towards her former lover. ☐ a. southern, south. েশক্ষণাচার [ dakṣiṇācāra ] n a system of Tantric (োশন্ত্রক) rituals. েশক্ষণাচারী a. & n. one who fol lows this system. েশক্ষণাঞ্চল [ dakṣiṇāñcala ] n the mythological southern mountain, the Malaya; the Antarctic Mountain. েশক্ষণান্ত [ dakṣiṇānta ] n termination of a religious function by paying the priest his fees. েশক্ষণান্ত করা v. to conclude or terminate a religious function by paying the priest his fees. েশক্ষণাপথ [ dakṣiṇāpatha ] n the Deccan. েশক্ষণাবেণ [ dakṣiṇābarta ] a moving or winding clock wise; clockwise, dextral. ☐ n. the Deccan. েশক্ষণাবহ [ dakṣiṇābaha ] n the south wind; the vernal breeze. েশক্ষণায়

[ dakṣiṇāẏana ] n the winter solstice. েশক্ষণায় বতত্ত n. the Tropic of Capricorn.

েখল [ dakhala ] n occupation, possession; hold, control; right to hold or possess; mas tery, knowledge, skill, aptitude (োর যায়িাতস্ত্র বা গশ তে েখল আতে). েখল করা v. to occupy (আস বা জশম েখল করা); to take possession of (িত্রুতে দেি েখল করল); to appropriate to oneself (দস আমার কলমটা েখল করল). েখল থাকা v. to have right to hold or possess (জশমতে েখল থাকা); to have possession; to have hold or control (ভাতগযর উপর েখল থাকা); to have mastery or knowledge or skill or aptitude (িাতস্ত্র বা দখলায় েখল থাকা). েখতল থাকা v. to be in occupation or possession or control. ̃কার, ̃োর a. one who is in occupation or posses sion, occupying. ☐ n. an occupant, an occupier; a possessor. চ ̃ ূ যে a. dispos sessed. ̃ ামা n. a deed or title of pos session or occupancy. েখশল a. relating to occupancy or occupation or posses sion; occupied, held. েখশলকার, েখশলোর same as েখলকার । েখল স্বত্ব right by oc cupancy, possessory right. েশখ া [ dakhinā ] a southern, south. েগ়ি [ dagaḍ় ] n a kind of war-drum or kettledrum. েগ়িা [ dagaḍ়ā ] n a raised streak on the skin caused by lashing, a wale. েগ়িা প়িা v. to be marked with a wale. েগ়িা দফলা v. to wale. েগেগ [ dagadaga ] int expressing: burning sensation; inflammation or extensive openness of a wound (ঘা েগেগ করতে). েগেগাশ , েগেশগ n. burning sensation; inflamma tion. েগেতগ a. giving a burning sensa tion, burning; inflammatory. েগ্ধ [ dagdha ] a burnt; scorched, parched; singed, roasted; very hot or red hot (েগ্ধ দলাহা); (fig.) extremely afflicted or distressed (েগ্ধ হৃেয়); (fig.) unfortunate, unlucky, illfated (েগ্ধ কপাল); (fig.) tarnished with shame or disrepute, disgraced (েগ্ধ বে ); (fig.) unkind, ungraceful (েগ্ধ শবধাো). েগ্ধা n. fem. an ominous or ill omened lunar day (মাসেগ্ধা). ☐ v. (chiefly poet.) to burn; to scorch, to parch; to singe, to roast; to make very hot, to heat; (fig.) to afflict, to distress; (fig.) to annoy, to badger, to torment. েগ্ধাত া v. same as েগ্ধা (v.). ☐ a. same as েগ্ধ (a.) হৃ ̃ েয় a. having a heart in deep and bitter grief. েগ্ধাবতিষ a. remaining as residue after burning. ☐ n. residue after burning. েঙ্গল [ daṅgala ] n a crowd, a swarm; a group (এক েঙ্গল দেতল); wrestling; a wrestling bout. েঙ্গল বাাঁধা v. to form into a crowd; to crowd, to swarm. েজ্জাল [ dajjāla ] a (usu. of a woman) hot-tem pered, querulous and overbearing, re fractory; wayward; wicked; choleric; (dero.) uncontrollable. ে়ি [ daḍ় ] a strong, hard, steady; stiff; firm; strong; sharp (মুতখ ে়ি); stronger, harder, stiffer (বাাঁতির দচতয় কশঞ্চ ে়ি); able, competent (কাতজ ে়ি).

ে়িব়ি [ daḍ়baḍ় ] int expressing: the noise of a horse's trot. ে়িবশ়ি adv. (poet.) trotting(ly). ে়িা [ daḍ়ā ] n a thick cord, a rope, a hawser. ̃েশ়ি n. ropes and cords, cordage. ̃বাশজ n. rope-dancing, rope-walking, funam bulation;acrobatics;acrobatism.̃বাশজ কর n. a rope-dancer, a rope-walker, a funambulist, an acrobat. ে়িাবাশজ করা v. to funambulate, to perform or exhibit acrobatic feats. ে়িাম [ daḍ়āma ] int expressing: a banging or slam ming or booming or loud thudding noise. ে়িাম কতর েরজা দভজাত া to shut the door with a bang, to slam the door. েশ়ি [ daḍ়i ] n a cord, a string; a halter (ফাাঁশসর েশ়ি a fillet (চু ল-বাাঁধা েশ়ি). েশ়ি দোঁ ়িা v. to snap a string; to get loose from bonds or bondage; to escape from cap tivity or control. ̃দোঁ ়িা a. got loosened from bonds or bondage; (fig.) out of captivity; (fig.) unrestrained. ে ̃ ়িা n. strings and ropes, cordage. েশ়ি দেওয়া v. (lit.) to give a piece of string; to put a halter round one's neck; to hang. েশ়ি পাকাত া v. to twist ropes and cords, to make ropes and cords. ̃কলশস n. a piece of cord and a pitcher: equipment for committing suicide (one may drown oneself by tying a pitcher full of water to one's neck with a piece of cord). দোমার েশ়ি-কলশস দজাতট া (in curses and scolding) go, get yourself drowned. দোমার গলায় েশ়ি (in curses and scolding) go, hang yourself. দভতব দভতব েশ়ি হওয়া to be reduced to a skel eton or be emaciated through worries and anxieties. েণ্ড1 [ daṇḍa1 ] n a measure of time (=24 minutes). েতণ্ড েতণ্ড at every moment; every now and then, frequently, often; repeatedly, একেতণ্ড adv. in a short time; in a trice, in a moment, in a jiffy. েণ্ড2 [ daṇḍa2 ] n a rod, a mace, a club, a staff, a stick, a pole, a sceptre; a pestle; a mal let; a churning stick; a maulstick; a ramrod; a rudder; anything resembling a rod; a measure of length (=4 cubits); punishment, penalty; a sentence (প্রাণেণ্ড); a fine (অথণেণ্ড); a loss (বযবসাতয় টাকা েণ্ড); government or statemanship, any form or policy of government (সামো তভেেণ্ড); a war or battle; an army or column (েণ্ড ায়ক). ̃কেণ া n. one who is empowered to punish; a punisher; a governor or ruler; a judge. fem. ̃কিী ।̃কাক n. the god of death or Yama (র্ম) in the guise of a crow; jackdaw, a raven. ̃গ্রহণ n. ac ceptance of or submission to punish ment; act of taking to asceticism. েণ্ডগ্রহণ করা v. to accept punishment, to submit to punishment, to kiss the rod; to take to asceticism, to renounce the world. ̃চুেক n. a bar magnet. ̃োো n. an inflicter of punishment, a scourger. fem. ̃োিী । ̃ো n. infliction of pun ishment; an award of a sentence of punishment. েণ্ডো করা, েণ্ড দেওয়া v. to punish; to sentence to punishment, to award a sentence of

punishment. ̃ধর n. a king; a ruler or governor; a name of Yama (র্ম) the god of death and punisher of sinners. ☐ a. sceptred; armed with or bearing a staff. ̃ধারী a. armed with or bearing a staff; sceptred. ☐ n. king; an ascetic. ̃ n. act of punishing or infliction of punishment, punishment. ̃ ায়ক n. a commander in-chief; an army commander; one em powered to punish, a punisher, a scourger. ̃ ীশে n. principles of gov ernment; political economy, politics; principles regulating punishment, penal system. ̃ ীয় a. punishable. fem. ̃ ীয়া । ̃পাশণ same as েন্ডধর । ̃প্রো same as েন্ডো । ̃পাল, ̃পালক n. a gatekeeper, a porter (fem. porteress, portress), a jani tor (fem. janitrix, janitress). ̃শবধাো same as ̃োো fem. ̃শবধািী । ̃শবধা n. award or determination of punishment; the penal code. ̃শবশধ n. the penal code; the criminal or penal procedure; a criminal or penal law. ̃মুণ্ড n. all sorts of punishments ranging from the most lenient ones to capital punishment. েণ্ডমুতণ্ডর কেণ া one who has the absolute power of punishing; a king; an absolute ruler or master; a judge. দ̃ র্াগয a. pun ishable. ̃স্বরুপ adv. by way of punish ment, as a penalty. েণ্ডবত্ [ daṇḍabat ] int expressing: prostration to pay homage or to show reverence. ☐ n. ly ing prostrate in worship or respect. ☐ a. prostrate in worship or respect. েণ্ডবত্ করা v. to prostrate. oneself in worship or respect (to or before). েণ্ডবত্ হওয়া v. to lie prostrate in worship or respect. খুতর খুতর েণ্ডবত্ I bow down to your or his or her hoofs; a facetious expression to call a person a beast and get rid of him or her. েণ্ডাঘাে [ daṇḍāghāta ] n hitting or striking with a stick, beating up or belabouring with a rod. েণ্ডাধী [ daṇḍādhīna ] a subject to punishment; liable to be punished; sentenced to punishment; subject to government or rule. েণ্ডায়মা [ daṇḍāẏamāna ] a in the standing posture, standing up. েণ্ডায়মা stand up.

হওয়া v. to

েণ্ডহণ [ daṇḍarha ] a deserving punishment, punish able. েশণ্ড [ daṇḍi ] n a holy or sacrificial thread mea suring 4 cubits or about 2 metres in length. েশণ্ডে [ daṇḍita ] a punished, penalized; sentenced to a punishment; subjected to financial loss or fine. েণ্ডী [ daṇḍī ] a armed with or bearing a staff; sceptred. ☐ n. a king; an ascetic; Yama (র্ম) the god of death and punisher of sinners.

েত্ত [ datta ] a given; given away; awarded; con ferred, bestowed; paid. েত্তা n. fem. of েত্ত । ☐ a. fem. given away in marriage; betrothed. েত্তক, েত্তক পুি n. an adopted son. েত্তহারী, েত্তাপহারক, েত্তাপহারী a. (committing the offence of) taking back what has been given away by oneself. েত্তাপহরণ n. act of taking back what has been given by oneself; the of fence of doing this. েদ্রু [ dadru ] n ringworm. ̃ াি ringworm.

n. a curative medicine for ringworm. ☐ a. curative of

েশধ [ dadhi ] n curdled milk, curd. ̃ভান্ড n. a pail containing curd. ̃মঙ্গল n. a ritual of feeding a Hindu bride in the small hours previous to the wedding day. ̃মন্হ n. act of churning milk into but ter or act of churning curd into whey. েশধমন্হ করা v. to churn milk into butter or to churn curd into whey. ̃মন্হ েণ্ড n. a churning rod or stick. ̃সার n. butter or cream. ে ুজ [ danuja ] n (myth.) a son or descendant of Danu (ে ু), a demon (demons were tra ditional enemies of gods). fem. ে ুজা । ̃েল ী n. fem. the destroyer of demons: an appellation of goddess Durga (েুগণা). েন্ত [ danta ] n a tooth; a tusk (হশস্ত্েন্ত); a fang (সপণেন্ত). ̃কাষ্ঠ n. a twig used as a tooth brush. েন্ত শকশ়িশমশ়ি n. an instance or act of gnashing one's teeth. ̃শচশকত্সক n. a dentist. ̃শচশকত্সা n. dentistry. ̃ধাব n. act of cleansing or brushing one's teeth; a toothbrush. ধ ̃ াব ী n. a toothbrush, a stick or twig for cleaning teeth. ̃পশতক্ত n. a row of teeth. ̃দপশি n. gums. ̃শবকাি n. (dero. & facet.) smile or simper. েন্তশবকাি করা v. (dero. & facet.) to smile or simper. ˜দবষ্ট n. gums. ̃মঞ্জ n. act of cleansing or brushing one's teeth; tooth powder or tooth-paste, dentifrice. ̃মল n. the tartar of teeth. ̃মাংস n. gums. ̃মাজণ n. cleaning or brushing one's teeth. ̃মূল n. the root of the tooth. ̃মূলীয় a. pertaining to the root of the tooth; (gr.) dental. ☐ n. (gr.) a dental let ter or sound, a dental. রু ̃ শচ n. the beauty or whiteness of teeth (as seen when one smiles). ̃িূল n. toothache, odontalgia. ̃স্ফুট n. act of piercing with teeth; act of biting; (fig.) comprehension. েন্তস্ফু ট করা v. to bite; (fig.) to comprehend. ̃হী a. toothless, edentate, edentulous. েন্তহী প্রা ী an edentate. েন্তহী প্রাণীবগণ the Edentata. েন্তাগ্র [ dantāgra ] n the point of a tooth. েন্তাঘাে [ dantāghāta ] n a bite. েন্তাবল [ dantābala ] n the elephant. েন্তায়ুধ [ dantāẏudha ] n the hog, the boar.

েন্তী [ dantī ] a toothed, dentate; having a tusk or a dreadful tooth; rodent. ☐ n. the el ephant; the hog; a rodent; (collect.) the Rodentia. েন্তুর [ dantura ] a toothed, dentate, having a tusk; having a large or dreadful tooth or teeth; rodent. েন্তুর প্রাণী a rodent. েন্তুর প্রাণীবগণ the Rodentia. েতন্তাদ্গম, েতন্তাতদ্ভে [ dantōdgama, dantōdbhēda ] n dentition, teething. েতন্তাদ্গম হওয়া, েতন্তাতদ্ভে হওয়া v. to cut one's teeth, to teethe. েতন্তৌষ্ঠয [ dantauṣṭhya ] a (gr.) labiodental. ☐ n. a lobiodental letter or sound, a labiodental. েন্তয [ dantya ] a dental. ̃বণণ n. a dental letter, a dental. েপ্, েপ [ dap, dapa ] int expressing: a sudden blaze. েপ্ কতর adv. blazing up suddenly. েপ্ েপ্, েপেপ int. expressing: blazing up repeatedly and rather tremulously; throbbing inflammation (দফা়িা েপ্দদ্গ্প করা). ̃েপা n. importance and power. ̃েপাশ n. repeated throbbing pain. েফের, েপ্তর [ daphatara, daptara ] n an office; a secretariat; of ficial papers, files, registers, records (েফের দগাোত া); definite charge, port folio (েফেরহী ). েফেরখা া, েপ্তরখা া n. a record room. েফেরহী , েপ্তরহী a. with out portfolio (েফেরহী মন্ত্রী,). েফেশর, েপ্তশর) n. a record keeper; an office-boy in charge of official files, stamps etc. and postage; a book-binder. েফা [ daphā ] n an instalment, a time; an item; a section, a paragraph, a clause, a divi sion; condition, state, affair (োর েফা রফা). েফায় েফায় by instalments; again and again. ̃রফা (or শ তকি or দিষ) করা v. to kill; (vul.) to do for; to undo or ruin or discomfit utterly. েফারফা হওয়া v. to be ruined or undone. েফাওয়াশর [ daphāōẏāri ] a counted or given or arranged instalment by instalment or item by item; (inc.) piecemeal. েফাোর [ daphādāra ] n a military or police officer holding a rank equivalent to that of a corporal. েতফ [ daphē ] adv item. েতফ েতফ adv. by instalments; item by item. েবেবা । [ dabadabā . ] n the height of power, prosperity and prestige; pomp and splendour.

েম1 [ dama1 ] n rule, control, control or repression of senses, continence (িমেম). েম2 [ dama2 ] int expressing: a light thudding or banging noise. েমেম int. expressing: repeated light thudding or banging noise. েমােম adv. with repeated thuds. েম3 [ dama3 ] n respiration, breathing, breath (েম আটকাত া); a spell of catching the breath (েম ফু রাত া); the breath of life, life breath (েম দবতরাত া); a forceful puff (গাাঁজায় েম); a spell or act of wind ing a machine (ঘশ়িতে েম); (chiefly dial.) a winding key (ঘশ়ির েমটা বেলাতে হতব a bluff, a fib, a hoax, a bam (েতম দভালা); mild heat (েতম বসাত া মাংস); a variety of highly seasoned thick curry (আলুর েম). েম আটকাত া v. to catch the breath; to have difficulty in breathing; to cause difficulty in breathing; to be suffocated or choked; to suffocate or choke. েম ো়িা v. to recover freedom of breathing, to take breath. েম ো়িার অবকাি breathing-space, breathing time, a breather. েম দেওয়া v. to wind (as a watch); to hoax, to bamboozle; to have a hard spell of smoking (গাাঁজায় েম দেওয়া). েম ফাটা v. to choke; (fig.) to feel extremely oppressed at heart when forced not to speak out or express something. ̃ফাটা a. choking, suffocat ing, that which causes choking or suf focation (েমফাটা হাশস). েম ফু রাত া v. to be out of breath, to be breathless; to die; (of clocks etc.) to require fresh winding. েম বন্ধ করা v. to catch one's breath. েম বন্ধ করাত া v. to cause to catch one's breath; to suffocate, to choke. েম বন্ধ হওয়া v. to be suffocated or choked. েম বার করা v. to put out of breath, to take one's breath; to make one breathe one's last. েম বার হওয়া v. to be out of breath; to breathe one's last. েম রাখা v. to hold one's breath. েম দ ওয়া v. to take breath, to have a re spite. েম লাগাত া same as েম দেওয়া । একেম adv. at all. একেতম adv. at one breath; quickly at a stretch. পুতরােতম adv. in full swing; in full speed; in a downright manner; thoroughly. দবেম a. that which puts one out of breath; ex cessive (দবেম প্রহার). েমক1 [ damaka1 ] a one who or that which restrains or subdues or represses. েমক2 [ damaka2 ] n a sudden blast or flash or burst, a gust; a spell. েমকল [ damakala ] n a fire-engine; the fire-brigade; (dial.) a pressure pump for raising wa ter and other fluids. ̃বাশহ ী n. the fire brigade. েমকা [ damakā ] a coming in a sudden blast or flash or burst, gusty, gustful (েমকা বাোস); unforeseen or unexpected (েমকা খরচ). েমেমা [ damadamā ] n a raised mound of earth for tar get practice. েম [ damana ] n subdual, quelling (িত্রুেম ); re straint, repression (ইশিয়েম ); suppres sion, coercion (শবতদ্রাহেম ); removal or abatement, check, subsidence

(দরাগেম ). েম করা v. to subdue, to quell; to restrain, to repress; to sup press, to coerce; to remove or abate, to check. ̃ ীশে n. the policy of coercion or repression. েম ীয়, েময a. subduable; restrainable, repressible; suppressible; coercible; removable or abatable, mitigable. ি ̃ ীল a. oppressive, coerc ing. েমবাজ [ damabāja ] n a fibber; a braggart; a bamboozler, a hoaxer. েমবাশজ n. brag ging; bamboozlement, hoaxing; a hoax, a fib, a bam. েমশয়ো [ damaẏitā ] a. & n one who subdues or re strains or represses or suppresses or coerces or checks or removes or abates or causes to subside. fem. েমশয়িী । েমসম [ damasama ] n suffocation or spasm caused by surfeit. েমা [ damā ] v to be subdued or restrained or re pressed or suppressed or coerced; (of diseases etc.) to be removed or abated or mitigated, to subside; (of place etc.) to sink to a lower level; to become de jected or depressed or downcast (দলাকসা দখতয় দস ব়ি েতম দগতে). ☐ a. de pressed, sunk, downcast. েমাত া v. to subdue, to restrain, to repress, to sup press, to coerce; to remove, to abate, to mitigate; to depress; to deject. ☐ a. de pressed, sunk. েশমে [ damita ] a subdued, quelled, put down, re strained, repressed, suppressed, co erced; removed, abated, subsided; de pressed, sunk to a lower level; de jected, discouraged. েম্পশে, েম্পেী [ dampati, dampatī ] n a husband and a wife, a male and a female creature, a couple. েেল [ dambala ] n rennet, curdler. েম্ভ [ dambha ] n vanity, conceit; pride; boast, brag, vaunt, tall talk; arrogance, haughtiness. েম্ভ করা v. to boast, to brag, to vaunt, to talk tall or big; to challenge. েম্ভী [ dambhī ] a conceited, vainglorious, proud; boastful, braggart; arrogant, haughty. েতম্ভাশক্ত [ dambhōkti ] n a boastful utterance, a brag. েতম্ভাশল [ dambhōli ] n the thunderbolt. েয়া [ daẏā ] n kindness, charity; compassion; tender-heartedness; pity; mercy; favour, benignancy, grace; (rare) be nevolence, bounty. েয়া করা v. to be kind to, to be charitable towards; to look at someone in (or with) compas sion; to pity; to take pity on; to treat mercifully; to favour, to be gracious towards. েয়া কতর kindly. েয়ার পাি an

object of pity; a miserable or despi cable man. েয়ার সাগর (fig.) an ocean of kindness or compassion, an extremely kind or compassionate man. ̃োশক্ষণয n. charity, kindness; bounty; benignancy; mercy. ̃শ শধ n. (fig.) a store of kind ness or compassion, an extremely kind or compassionate man. ̃শন্বে, ̃পরবি, ̃পরেন্ত্র a. moved or stricken with kindness or compassion or mercy; kind; compassionate; merciful. ̃বা , ̃ময় a. kind, charitable; compassion ate; tender-hearted; merciful; gracious, benignant; (rare) benevolent, bountiful. fem. ̃বেী, ̃ময়ী । ̃মায়া n. pity and love, compassion and affection. ̃মায়া হী a. without mercy or compassion, pitiless. ̃দ্রণ a. melted or softened with kindness or compassion or mercy. fem. েয়াদ্রণা । ̃দ্রণশচত্ত a. having one's heart softened with kindness or compassion or mercy; kind-hearted. ̃ল, ̃লু same as েয়াবা । ̃িীল a. kind or charitable or compassionate or tenderhearted or mer ciful or gracious or benignant or be nevolent or bountiful (by nature); prac tising kindness or charity or benevo lence. fem. ̃িীলা । ̃িূ য, ̃হী a. un kind, uncharitable; uncompassionate, pitiless; merciless; ungracious. fem. ̃িূ যা, ̃হী া । েয়া হওয়া v. to feel com passion or pity for. েশয়ে [ daẏita ] a beloved, dear. ☐ n. a lover; a husband. েশয়ো a. fem. of েশয়ে । ☐ n. lady-love; a wife. ের1 [ dara1 ] n hole, a pit; a crevice (of a moun tain); fear, dread, terror; a quake, a shake; a stream; an exudation. ☐ adv. a little, slightly. ের2 [ dara2 ] n price; rate; a price quoted, a quo tation; value, worth. ের করা v. to bar gain; to haggle or higgle, to chaffer. ের দেওয়া v. to quote (a price). েতর ব া v. to agree about terms. ের3 [ dara3 ] pfx indicating: sub-, under-. ের-ইজারা [ dara-ijārā ] n sub-lease, under-lease; a sub leased holding. ের-ইজারাোর n. a sub lessee, an under-lessee. েরকচা, েরকাাঁচা [ darakacā, darakān̐cā ] a partly ripe, imperfectly mellowed; (of vegetables, meat etc.) refusing to be thoroughly softened by boiling; (of skin etc.) stricken with cal losity. ের-কষাকশষ [ dara-kaṣākaṣi ] n bargaining, chaffering or haggling or higgling. েরকষাকশষ করা v. to chaffer, to haggle or higgle. েরকার [ darakāra ] n necessity; need; requirement; use. দোমার েরকার কে what is your re quirement? দোমার েরকার কী what do you want? what is your business? োতক দোমার কী েরকার what do you want him for? why do you want him? what do you want to do with him? োতে দোমার েরকার কী how does it concern you? েরকাশর a.

necessary; useful; im portant (েরকাশর কথা). দোমার েরকার দ ই it is none of your business or concern. েরকারমতো according to necessity, as and when necessary. েরখাস্ত্ [ darakhāsta ] n a petition, an application. েরখাস্ত্ করা v. to put in or submit a peti tion or application, to apply. ̃কারী n. a petitioner, an applicant. ☐ a. petition ing, applying. fem. ̃কাশরণী । েরগা [ daragā ] n (Mus.) a mausoleum of a holy saint. েরজা [ darajā ] n a door; a gate; an entrance or doorway; a portico; (police jargon) a constable on duty at the gate of a po lice station. েরজা দেওয়া v. to shut or close a door. েরজায় েরজায় adv. from door to door, at every door. েরশজ [ daraji ] n a tailor; a sempster, a seamster; an outfitter. দমতয়েরশজ n. fem. a tailoress; a semptress, a seamstress. েরে1 [ darada1 ] a frightful, dreadful. ☐ n. an an cient Indian race; the Sanskrit name of Dardishan. েরে2 [ darada2 ] n sympathy; compassion; affec tion, attachment; pain, inflammation. েরের [ daradara ] int expressing: continuous and rapid flow or oozing (েরের কতর ঘাম েরা বা দচাতখর জল প়িা). েরেস্তুর, েরোম [ daradastura, daradāma ] n the price of an article and the terms and conditions of pur chasing it. েরেস্তুর করা, েরোম করা v. to bargain; to chaffer, to haggle or higgle. েরোলা

[ daradālāna ] n a covered corridor (of a build ing).

েরপত্ত [ darapattana ] n sub-lease, under-lease. েরপত্ত দেওয়া v. to sub-lease, to under-lease. েরপত্তশ n. a sub-leased or under-leased holding (esp. a permanent one). েরপত্তশ োর n. a sub-lessee or under-les see (esp. a permanent one). েরবার [ darabāra ] n an audience-chamber, a levee, a court, a durbar (রাজেরবার); a seeking or solicitation (চাকশরর জ য েরবার). েরবার করা v. to seek or solicit, to can vass; to hold a court or levee; to audi ence. েরবার বসা v. the court sits. েরবার ভাঙা v. the court rises. েরবাতর বসা v. to sit at court. েরবাশর a. one who frequents a royal court (েরবাশর দলাক); befitting a court, according to the regulations of a court (েরবাশর ভাষা, েরবাশর দপাষাক, েরবাশর রীশে ীশে). েরবাশর কা া়িা an Indian musi cal mode. েরবাশর

চালচাল court-man ners. েরবাশর বযাপার a court-affair. েরবাশর ভাষা court-language. েরবাশর রীশে ীশে court-regulations, protocol. েরবাশর দলাক a courtier. েরশবগশলে [ darabigalita ] a that which has been melted and is oozing or flowing in a stream. েরশবগশলে ধারায় adv. in an incessant stream, in continuous flow. েরতবি [ darabēśa ] n a Mohammedan ascetic or friar, a fakir; a kind of sweetmeat. েরমা [ daramā ] n a mat (used in walling up build ings etc.) made of bamboo slips, tatty. েরমাহা [ daramāhā ] n monthly wages or salary. েরাজ [ darāja ] a spacious, roomy (েরাজ জায়গা); generous, liberal (েরাজ হাে, েরাজ শেল, েরাজ দলাক); unrestrained or unsubdued (েরাজ গলা, েরাজ মুখ). েরাজ গলা loud or full-throated voice. েরাজ মুখ outspoken utterance; outspoken ness. েরােশর [ darādari ] n haggling or higgling, chaffer ing. েরােশর করা v. to haggle, to chaffer. েশর [ dari ] n a carpet, a thick cloth used for sit ting or as laid under a bed. েশরদ্র [ daridra ] a poor, penurious, indigent; lack ing, deficient; wretched. fem. েশরদ্রা । ̃ো n. poverty, penury; indigence; lack, deficiency; wretchedness. ̃ ারায়ণ n. the poor conceived as God personi fied; the beggar class. ̃শ বাস n. a poor house; a workhouse. েশরশদ্রে [ daridrita ] a impoverished, reduced to pov erty. েশরয়া [ dariẏā ] n a sea; an ocean; a bay; a river (usu. a large one). েরী [ darī ] n a cave, a gorge, a rivine; a glen. েরুে [ daruda ] n an appellation of reverence and obeisance to a Mohammedan saint. েরু

[ daruna ] prep for, because of, owing to, due to, on account of; for the sake of.

েতরায়া [ darōẏāna ] n a porter (fem. porteress, portress), a janitor (fem. janitress), a door-keeper, a gate-keeper, a gateman. েতরায়াত র ঘর a porter's lodge. েতরায়াশ n. the office or duty of a porter. েেুণ র [ dardura ] n the frog; the cloud.

েপণ [ darpa ] n vanity, conceit, pride; boast, vaunt, arrogance, haughtiness; daring, chal lenge. েপণ করা v. to be proud of, to take pride in; to boast, to vaunt; to dare, to challenge. েপণ চূ ণণ করা, েপণ ভাঙা v. to humble one's pride. ̃ াি n. ruin or de struction of pride; conquest or quelling of pride or vanity. ̃হর, ̃হারী a. one who or (rarely) that which humbles one's pride or vanity. েশপণে, েপী a. vain, conceited, proud; boastful; bumptious, arrogant, haughty; daring. েতপণাশক্ত n. proud or arrogant or overbearing or stiff-necked utterance. েপণণ [ darpaṇa ] n mirror, a looking-glass. েশবণ, েবী [ darbi, darbī ] n a ladle. েশবণকা n. a small ladle, a spoon. েভণ [ darbha ] n a generic name for different spe cies of small grass. ̃ ময় a. grassy; made of grass. েভণ াস n. a grass mat for sitting upon. েিণক [ darśaka ] a one who sees. ☐ n. a seer, an ob server, an onlooker; a spectator; (loos.) a member of an audience; (loos.) a visitor. েিণ [ darśana ] n seeing or noticing or viewing; observation; meeting, interview (েিণ প্রাথী); a visit or visitation; seeing or visiting in order to pay homage (দেবেিণ , েীথণেিণ , রাজেিণ ); knowl edge or experience (ভূ তয়ােিণ ); an eye; sight, the faculty of seeing; vision, per ception (েিণ িশক্ত); appearance (কুেিণ ); philosophy (েিণ িাস্ত্র); sci ence (জীবেিণ ); a mirror, a looking glass. েিণ করা v. to see, to behold, to notice, to espy, to view, to look at; to observe; to meet, to interview; to pay a visit; to visit; to see or visit in order to pay homage; to experience; to per ceive. েিণ দেওয়া v. to put in an appear ance; to come into view; to grant an in terview; to give audience; to meet. েিণ পাওয়া v. to be granted an interview; to be given an interview; to be given an audience; to meet; to catch sight of. প্রথম েিণত at first sight. ̃ক্ষম a. ca pable of seeing. ে ̃ াশর, ̃র্াশল, ̃র্াশর n. consideration of outward show or beauty. ☐ a. good-looking. েিণ াথী a. visitor, a caller. ☐ a. one who has come to visit. েিণ ী n. a fee or contribution paid on visiting a shrine etc.; a physician's fee; the price of a ticket of a cinema, theatre, circus, exhibition, match, athletic bout etc. েিণ ীয় a. worth seeing, good-looking; beautiful; con spicuous. েিণত শিয় n. the sense of sight; the visual organ; an eye. েিণশয়ো [ darśaẏitā ] a one who exhibits or displays or exposes. ☐ n. an exhibitor, a displayer, an exposer. fem. েিণশয়িী । েিণা [ darśā ] v to be seen, to show result (সুফল েতিণ). েিণাত া v. to show; to exhibit; to cause.

েশিণে [ darśita ] a shown, exhibited, displayed. -েিী [ -darśī ] a (chiefly used as a sfx.) seeing, perceiving (সবণেিী); knowing, conver sant, versed (েত্ত্বেিী); scrutinizing (সূক্ষেিী). েল [ dala ] n a leaf (শবল্বেল); a petal (পুষ্পেল); a blade (েত ণেল); a cress or watercress (কলশমেল); a piece (দমঘেল); a party, a group, a company, a band, a body, a train, a flock, a herd, a swarm, a gang, a team, a side, a party (েুইেতল মামলা); a faction, a clique (েল পাকাত া); a union (েল বাাঁধা); (dero.) evil company (েতল শমতি উচ্ছতন্ন র্াওয়া). েল ো়িা v. to leave or desert one's flock or party; to give up evil company. েল পাকাত া, েল বাাঁধা v. to unite into a body; (dero.) to form a faction or clique. েল দবাঁতধ in a body. েল ভাঙা v. to disrupt or disintegrate a party; to demobilize a troop. েল দভতঙ দবশরতয় আসা v. to break away from a party; (cp.) to cross the floor; to defect. েতল েতল in (different) groups or flocks (েতল েতল দলাক র্াতচ্ছ, েতল েতল পশু চরতে); between or amongst parties or factions (েতল েতল শববাে). েতল ভারী large in number; greater in number, enjoying a majority. েতল হালকা small or smaller in number. দখলার েল, দখতলায়াত়ির েল a team of players. েসুযেল n. a gang of robbers. েণ তকর েল a band or group of dancers. াতচর েল a dancing party. াশবকেল n. a party or band of sailors. পশুর েল a herd of beasts. পাশখর েল a flock of birds. বেমাতির েল a gang of ruffians. র্ািার েল an opera party. রাজ ীশেক েল a political party. তস যেল n. an army of soldiers. ̃কচু n. a kind of edible plant. গ ̃ ে a. counted as a group, collective (েলগে িশক্ত); taken as a group or party (েলগে সংহশে). ̃চুযে a. separated or expelled from one's flock or party. ̃চুযশে n. separation or expulsion from one's flock or party. ̃ো়িা a. separated from one's flock or party; (rare) moving alone; solitary, singular; unusual, queer, exceptional. ̃েযাগ n. leaving or deserting one's party or flock. েলেযাগ করা v. to leave or desert one's party or flock. ে ̃ যাগী a. one who leaves or deserts one's party or flock. েলেযাগী বযশক্ত n. one who has left his party; a defector; a deserter of his party, a turncoat; a renegade, an apostate. প ̃ শে a leader; a headman, a chief, a chieftain; a gangster. ̃পশরবেণ n. change of party or side; transfer from one club or team to another. ̃বন্ধ a. united into a body; united; flocked or herded together; (rare) gregarious (েলবন্ধ জীব ). ̃বন্ধ ভাতব adv. in a body, en masse; unitedly; in a flock; gregariously. ̃বন্ধ হওয়া v. to unite in a group, to band together. ব ̃ ল n. one's followers and forces. ̃বাশজ n. faction alism, partisanship, cliquism. ̃ভ্রষ্ট same as েলো়িা । ̃মন্ডল n. (bot.) a co rolla. ̃মে শ শবণতিতষ adv. irrespective of parties or opinions. ̃লি a. (bot.) epipetalous. ̃হী a. unattached to any party; (pol.) non-party, independent; (bot.) apetalous. েতল দভ়িা v. to join a party or group, to associate oneself with a body of like-minded people.

েলেল [ daladala ] int expressing: excessive softness. েলেতল a. excessively soft, oversoft. েল [ dalana ] n act of pressing or kneading; (loos.) act of trampling under foot, act of treading over; chastisement, repres sion, subdual, coercion, quelling. ☐ a. one who chastises or represses or sub dues or coerces or quells. েল ী a. fem. of েল (a.). েল করা v. to press or knead; (loos.) to trample underfoot, to tread over; to chastise, to repress, to subdue, to coerce, to quell. েল ীয় a. to be trampled or crushed under foot; to be subdued. েলা1 [ dalā1 ] n a lump. েলা2 [ dalā2 ] v to press or knead; (loos.) to trample under foot, to tread over, to chastise, to repress, to subdue, to co erce, to quell. পাতয় েলা v. to trample under foot, to tread over. েলাইমলাই [ dalāimalāi ] n act of currying (a horse); act of massaging (a human being); (fig.) strenuous and continuous effort. েলাইমলাই করা v. to curry; to massage; (fig.) to make strenuous and continued effort. েলােশল [ dalādali ] n partisanship, factionalism, fissiparism; formation of factions or cliques; (loos.) dissension, dissidence. েলােশল করা v. to indulge in partisanship or factionslism or fissiparism; to form factions or cliques; (loos.) to dissent. েশলে [ dalita ] a pressed or kneaded; (loos.) trampled under foot, trodden, chas tised, repressed, coerced, quelled. েশলল [ dalila ] n a deed; a document; an eviden tial document; a piece of evidence. েলীয় [ dalīẏa ] a relating to a party or community. েলীয় দকাাঁেল n. inner-party squabble, in ner-party quarrel. েলীয় প্রেীক n. party symbol. েলুয়া, েতলা [ daluẏā, dalō ] n a kind of reddish sugar made of dried molasses. েি [ daśa ] n ten; (fig.) the people, the public (দেি ও েি, েতির কাজ); (fig.) several persons united into a body (েতি শমশল কশর কাজ). ☐ a. ten; many, several (েি কথা দিা া , এক কথা েিবার দিা াত া). েিই n. the tenth day of a month. ☐ a. (of the days of a month) tenth. েিক n. (arith.) the place of tens; a decade. ̃কথা n. many words; much talking; many rude words, much scolding. ̃কমণ n. the ten Hindu sacraments. ̃কমণাশন্বে a. one who takes or has taken the ten Hindu sacraments. ̃কাহ n. ten kahans (কাহ ); many words; much talking; exaggeration; many rude words, much scolding. ̃শকয়া n. a table of

numera tion by multiple of ten. ̃দকাষী, (dial.) কু ̃ শি n. a measure of kirtan (কীেণ ) songs. ̃গু a. & adv. ten times. ˜চক্র n. a plot or intrigue or bad counsel by ten or many persons. েিচতক্র ভগবা ভূ ে (fig.) even a very intelligent man may be discomfited or cornered or pushed to the wall or endangered by the in trigue or bad counsel of the many. ̃েলক n. a decahedron. ̃েিা see ̃েিা । ̃শেক see শেক । ̃ ামী n. ten religious communities obeying the doctrines of Shankaracharya. ̃পাঁশচি n. an indoor game like dice played with cowries (কশ়ি). ̃প্রহরণধাশরণী a. fem. (also used as n.) holding ten weapons esp. in ten hands (an epithet of Goddess Durga). ̃বল see বল । ̃শবধ a. of ten kinds or varieties. ̃শবধ সংস্কার the ten Hindu sacraments. ̃ভুজ (বা েিতকাণী) দক্ষি n. a decagon. ̃ভুজা a. fem. (also used as n.) ten-handed (an epithet of Goddess Durga). েিম a. tenth. ̃মহাশবেযা see মহাশবেযা । েিমাংি, েিাংি n. a tenth; the tenth part. ̃মাবোর n. (kalki) (কশল্ক) the tenth and last incarnation of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). ̃শমক a. (arith.) decimal (েিশমক ভিাংি). ☐ n. (arith.) decimal fraction. েিশমক পিশে decimal system. েিশমকমুদ্রা প্রথা decimal system of coinage. েিশমক মুদ্রা প্রথা চালু করা বা হওয়া to go decimal. েিমী n. the tenth day of a lunar fort night. ̃মূল see মূল । ̃রথ n. one whose chariot can fly in all ten directions; Ramachandra's father (in the Ramayana). ̃িে n. & a. thousand. ˜সহস্র n. & a. ten thousand, myriad. ˜সালা a. decennial. েিসালা বতোবস্ত্ (hist.) the decennial settlement (of land). ̃স্কন্ধ a. ten-necked. ̃হারা n. the tenth day of the lunar fortnight of the month of Jaistha (তজযষ্ঠ); the date of the descent of the Ganges upon earth; on this date a bath in the Ganges re lieves one of ten kinds of sin. ̃হাে n. ten cubits. ☐ a. measuring ten cubits; (fig.) very much expanded or puffed up (বুক ফু তল েি হাে). ̃হাশে a. measur ing ten cubits; (of cloth) having the standard length (=1 cubits). েি

[ daśana ] n tooth, bite. ̃পশতক্ত n. a set or row of teeth.

েিা [ daśā ] n state, condition (েুেণিা); disposi tion (মত র েিা); a phase, a stage (দিষ েিা); one of the ten phases of the hu man mind, namely, volition, thought, memory, adoration, worry, delirium, madness, illness, infirmity, death (all collectively called েিেিা); one of the ten stages of human life, namely, stay ing in the womb, birth, infancy, child hood, adolescence and celibacy, youth, old age, decrepitude, the last gasp, and death (all stages collectivly called েিেিা); (astrol.) the planetary influ ence on a person's life (িশ র েিা); a Hindu obsequial rite observed on the tenth day of death; any of the ten forms of devotion or charity according to Vaishnavas, namely, audition, glori fication, recollection or enumeration of qualities and graces, worship, adora tion, obeisance or genuflection, atten dance or servitude, friendship or at tachment, self-sacrifice in love, and unification; (religious) trance or rev erie (েিায় প়িা). েিায় প়িা v. to fall into a state, to run into a condition; to fall into a trance whilst singing or hearing kirtan (কীেণ ) songs. েিা

[ daśānana ] n a ten-headed being; one of the names of Ravana of the Ramayana.

েিাবোর [ daśābatāra ] n the ten incarnations of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু), namely, the Fish, the Tortoise, the Hog, the Man-Lion (that is, half man and half lion), the Dwarf, Parashuram (or the Axe-man), Rama (the hero of the Ramayana), Balaram or Krishna or Krishna and Balaram to gether (characters of the Mahabharata), Buddha, and Kalki (কশল্ক). েিশবপর্ণয় [ daśabiparyaẏa ] n reversal of fortune, a change of fortune for the worse; a reverse, a set-back; misfortune; adversity. েিাশ্ব [ daśāśba ] n one whose chariot is drawn by ten horses; an appellation of the moon. েিাশ্বতমধ n. ten performances (usu. by one devotee) of the horse-sacrifice. েিাসই [ daśāsi ] a tall and bulky, tall and hefty (েিাসই দচহারা); (often) average. েিাহ [ daśāha ] n ten days at a stretch; a feast or festival continuing for ten days. ☐ a. lasting for ten days. েশি [ daśi ] n a thin strip or shred or tatting of cloth usually rolled into a wick of a lamp; a wick thus made. েতিরা [ daśērā ] n a feast (held by non-Bengalis) on the day of immersion of the image of Goddess Durga (েুগণা). েষ্ট [ daṣṭa ] a bitten (সপণেষ্ট); eaten (কীটেষ্ট); stung (ভ্রমরেষ্ট). েস্ত্ক [ dastaka ] n a summons, a warrant; a permit; a warrant of distress or arrest. েস্ত্খে [ dastakhata ] n act of signing; a signature. েস্ত্খে করা v. to sign. েস্ত্খশে a. signed; (rare) intended to be signed; (rare) re lating to signing. েস্ত্া [ dastā ] n zinc. েস্ত্ার চাের a zinc sheet. েস্ত্া া [ dastānā ] n a glove; a gauntlet. েস্ত্া া-পরা a. gloved; gauntleted. েস্তুর [ dastura ] n a custom or practice, a usage; a convention; a rule. ̃মতো, ̃মাশফয়া a. in keeping with custom or convention or rule, customary, conventional. ☐ adv. thoroughly, quite. েস্তুশর [ dasturi ] n discount; commission, broker age.

েশসয [ dasyi ] n (in affection) a person (usu. a small boy or girl) as daring and uncon trollable as a robber; a rogue. ☐ a. ex tremely naughty and dare-devil. ̃প া n. daredevilry. েসুয [ dasyu ] n a robber, dacoit; (ori.) a non Aryan race of ancient India or a mem ber of it; (in affection) a person as dar ing and unmanageable as a robber; a rogue. জলেসুয n. a pirate. ে ̃ া, ̃বতশত্ত n. robbery, dacoity. েসুযো করা v. to plun der, to take to robbery, to commit rob bery. ̃েল n. a band of robbers or gangsters, a gang of freebooters. ̃প া n. daredevilry. ̃ভয় n. fear of robbers. েহ [ daha ] n the unfathomable and whirling part of a river, lake, sea etc.; a whirl pool, an eddy; a lake (usu. a large and natural one); a deep pit, an abyss; (fig.) a terrible danger. েহই [ dahi ] v (poet. & obs.) burns or burn, scorches or scorch, afflicts of afflict. েহ [ dahana ] n act of burning; (phys.) combus tion; inflammation; cremation; (fig.) anguish, affliction. ☐ a. that which or one who burns or scorches or inflames or cremates or afflicts (শবশ্বেহ দক্রাধ). েহ করা v. to burn; to scorch; to in flame; to cremate; to afflict. েহ ীয় a. that which is to be burned or cremated; combustible, inflammable. েহরম, েহরমমহরম [ daharama, daharamamaharama ] n intimate friendship; intimacy; familiar association or rela tion; close familiarity. েহল [ dahala ] v (poet. & obs.) burned, scorched, afflicted. েহলা [ dahalā ] n the ten of playing cards. েহলামহলা করা v. (fig.) to hesitate, to vacillate, to be in two minds. েহা [ dahā ] v to burn or be burned; to scorch or be scorched; to inflame or be inflamed; (fig.) to afflict or be afflicted. েহযমা [ dahyamāna ] a that which has been or is being burned or scorched or inflamed or (fig.) afflicted. ো1 [ dā1 ] n a heavy knife or chopper with a haft. ো-কাটা a. (chiefly of tobacco) chopped fine or minced with the afore said knife. ো-কুমত়িা সম্পকণ relationship as between a chopper and a pumpkin; (fig.) deadly or inveterate enmity; im placable antagonism. -ো3 [ -dā3 ] fem of -ে3 ।

োউোউ [ dāudāu ] adv. & int expressing: state of burning furiously, bursting into a blaze. োওয়া1 [ dāōẏā1 ] n a verandah, a gallery; a terrace. োওয়া2 [ dāōẏā2 ] n (correl. of োশব) title, right, dues (োশবোওয়া). ̃োওয়াই, োওয়া3 [ ̃dāōẏāi, dāōẏā3 ] n medicine; remedy. ̃খা া n. a drug-store; a dispensary; a chemist's shop, a pharmacy. োওয়াই দেওয়া v. to give or administer a medi cine; (fig.) to take action for correction or to remedy a wrong. োওয়াে [ dāōẏāta ] n an invitation; a feast. োওয়াে দেওয়া v. to invite. োাঁও [ dām̐ō ] n an opportunity, a chance (োাঁও পাওয়া); a fluke; a fat bargain made in a fluke (োাঁও মারা). োাঁও মারা v. to make a fat bargain in a fluke. োাঁ়ি [ dān̐ḍ় ] n an oar (of a boat); a rod for a bird to sit on, a perch. ☐ a. standing (োাঁ়ি হওয়া); set upright (োাঁ়ি করাত া); well established (কারবার োাঁ়ি করাত া); wait ing (গাশ়িখা া আর কেক্ষণ োাঁ়ি কশরতয় রাখব); halted (পুশলি এখাত সব গাশ়ি োাঁ়ি করায়); brought or presented (সাক্ষী োাঁ়ি করাত া); instituted or filed (মামলা োাঁ়ি করাত া); brought to or reduced to (অবস্হহা োাঁ়ি করাত া). োাঁ়ি করাত া v. to cause to stand; to set erect or upright; to build up or establish firmly; to bring or present; to institute or file; to bring to or reduce to. োাঁ়ি টা া, োাঁ়ি বাওয়া v. to ply an oar, to oar, to punt, to row. োাঁ়ি হওয়া v. to stand up; to stand erect or upright. োাঁত়ি বসা v. to perch, to roost. োাঁ়িকাক [ dān̐ḍ়kāka ] n the raven, the jackdaw, the rook. োাঁ়িা1 [ dān̐ḍ়ā1 ] n spine, backbone; a claw (as of a crab or a lobster). োাঁ়িা2 [ dān̐ḍ়ā2 ] n practice, custom, usage, go (দবোাঁ়িা). োাঁ়িাত া [ dān̐ḍ়ānō ] v to stand; to stand up; to wait (for), to await (সময় কারও জ য োাঁশ়িতয় থাতক া); to tarry (একটু োাঁ়িও-কাজটা দসতরশ ); to stop, to halt (এখাত গাশ়ি োাঁ়িাতব া); to collect (রাস্ত্ায় জল োাঁ়িাত া); to be well-established (কারবারটা োাঁ়িাল া); to end or termi nate (বযাপার দর্ দকাথায় শগতয় োাঁ়িাতব); to come, to be, to become (অবস্হহা খারাপ োাঁ়িাত া); to stand for (কারও পতক্ষ উশকল হতয় োাঁ়িাত া). ☐ a. standing (োাঁ়িাত া অবস্হহা); erect, upright. ☐ n. act or man ner or posture of standing; a standing or erect position. োাঁ়িাি [ dān̐ḍ়āśa ] n a species of large non-venom ous snake.

োাঁশ়ি1 [ dān̐ḍ়i1 ] n a punctuation mark serving the purpose of a full stop (। ); a beam of balance, a pair of scales. োাঁশ়ি2 [ dān̐ḍ়i2 ] n an oarsman, a rower. োাঁশ়িপািা [ dān̐ḍ়ipāllā ] n a pair of scales. োাঁে [ dān̐ta ] n a tooth; a tusk (as of an elephant or a hog); a fang (as of a serpent); (fig.) strength or pride (এ পরাজতয় িত্রুতের োাঁে দভতঙ দগতে). োাঁে ও া v. to cut teeth, to teethe. োাঁে ও াত া v. to have a tooth extracted; to extract a tooth. োাঁে ক ক করা v. to be afflicted with tooth ache. োাঁে শক়িশম়ি করা v. to gnash or grind one's teeth (esp. in anger). োাঁে শখাঁচাত া v. to scold bawlingly and with grimaces, to show one's teeth. োাঁে দোলা v. to extract a tooth. োাঁে দোলাত া v. to have a tooth extracted. োাঁে ়িা v. to have a tooth loosened. োাঁে প়িা v. to have a tooth fallen away. োাঁে দফলা same as োাঁে ও াত া । োাঁে দফাটাত া v. (lit.) to pierce with teeth, to bite; (fig.) to be able to understand or comprehend. োাঁে বাাঁধাত া v. to make or have artificial teeth (or tooth); to াঁ াত া same as োাঁে দফাটাত া । োাঁে ভাঙা v. (fig.) to humble fit with denture. োাঁে শবধ one's pride or weaken one's strength. োাঁে মাজা v. to brush or cleanse one's teeth. োাঁতে কুতটা করা (fig.) to eat dirt, to eat the humble pie. োাঁতের দগা়িা the root of a tooth, the gum. োাঁতের পাথশর chalk-like substance deposited on the teeth, tarter. োাঁতের দপাকা caries. োাঁতে োাঁতে লাগা same as োাঁে কপাটি লাগা । আতক্কল োাঁে a wisdom tooth. কুকুতরর োাঁে a canine tooth (of man), an incisor. গজ োাঁে an additional or extra tooth grow ing out of the root of another tooth, a subsidiary tooth. েুতধ োাঁে a milk-tooth; milk dentition; a stomach-tooth. দপাকাোাঁে n. a carious tooth. বাাঁধাত া োাঁে an artificial tooth, a false tooth. মাশ়ির োাঁে a cheek-tooth, a molar tooth, a mo lar. শুতয়াতরর োাঁে a tusk. সাতপর োাঁে a fang. হাশের োাঁে a tusk. োাঁে ক ক াশ n. toothache. োাঁে-কপাটি n. state of having one's teeth clenched (esp. in fear or convulsive fits), lockjaw, trismus. োাঁেকপাটি লাগা v. to have one's teeth clenched, to be affected with lockjaw or trismus. োাঁে-ভাঙা a. difficult to pro nounce or understand, break-jaw. োাঁতের মাজ n. dentifrice, a toothpowder or toothpaste. োাঁে থাকতে োাঁতের মর্ণাো া দবাো not to value blessings till they are gone. োাঁে

[ dān̐tana ] n a twig used as a toothbrush (also োাঁে -কাঠি).

োাঁোল [ dān̐tāla ] a having large teeth or tusks. োক্ষায়ণী [ dākṣāẏaṇī ] n a daughter of Daksha (েক্ষ) an appellation of Goddess Durga (েুগণা) in her previous birth (see সেী).

োশক্ষণােয [ dākṣiṇātya ] a of the southern part of a country; of the Deccan. ☐ n. (inc. but pop.) the Deccan. োশক্ষণয [ dākṣiṇya ] n kindness, charity; favour; gen erosity, liberality; benevolence, bounti fulness; benignance; gracefulness; cor diality, amiability; simplicity. োশখল [ dākhila ] a presented for consideration or trial, submitted, filed (োশখল করা) paid; brought (in or before); rendered or reduced almost to (মরার োশখল). োশখল করা v. to present or submit (for consid eration) (আই সভায় েথয োশখল করা); to file (মামলা বা েশলল োশখল করা); to de posit (পরীক্ষার শফ োশখল করা); to bring (in or before); to present or produce অপরাধীতক শবচারতকর কাতে োশখল করা to render or reduce almost to (মরতণর োশখল করা). োশখল-খাশরজ n. substitution of the name of the new owner in place of the old one in a rent-roll, mutation. োশখলা [ dākhilā ] n a rent-receipt (esp. one issued to a tenant by the landowner). োশখশল [ dākhili ] a presented, submitted, filed; paid; relating to presentation or sub mission or filing or payment. োগ [ dāga ] n a mark, a spot, a stain (কাশলর োগ) a macle, a dark spot (চাাঁতেও োগ আতে) a scar (দপা়িা োগ); rust (দলাহায় োগ ধরা); an aspersion, a slur, a blot or blemish (চশরতি োগ দেওয়া); a line, a tick (োগ কাটা); a bounded plot of land bearing an official number, this num ber (জশমর োগ, োগ ের); a distinctive mark, an earmark, a brand (পণযদ্রতবয োগ দেওয়া); (fig.) a morbid or unfavourable impression (মত র োগ). োগ কাটা v. to draw a line, to tick (off); to mark off, to determine (a share, the boundary etc.); to leave a good or bad impres sion on, to impress upon (মত োগ কাটা). োগ দোলা v. to remove or erase a mark or spot or stain. োগ দেওয়া v. to draw a line, to tick (off); to mark (off); to de termine; to cast aspersion, to slur; to earmark, to brand; to produce an unfavourable impression upon. োগ ধরা, োগ প়িা, োগ লাগা v. to be affected with dark spots; to be discoloured or soiled or stained or macled; to rust; to be af fected with a slur; to accept a mark (জতল োগ পত়ি া); to be affected with a morbid or unfavourable impression. োগশবশল [ dāgabili ] n an account or description of a land-holding and its tenant. োগরাশজ [ dāgarāji ] n repair works (of a building etc.) োগা2 [ dāgā2 ] v to paint (গাতয় হশর াম োগা); to mark or tick (প়িা োগা); to brand; to write or practise writing by tracing (অক্ষর োগা); to fire, to bombard (কামা োগা). োগাত া v. to cause to paint or mark or brand or write or fire or bom bard.

োগা3 [ dāgā3 ] n an emotional shock or distress or affliction (মত োগা পাওয়া); treachery or deception (োগাবাজ); a specimen script for tracing to practise handwriting. োগা দবালাত া v. to practise handwriting by tracing on a specimen script. ̃োর a. one who harms or shocks; treacherous. ̃োশর n. act of harming or giving emo tional shocks; treachery. ̃বাজ a. treach erous; deceitful; fraudulent. ̃বাশজ n. treachery; deception; fraudulence. োগাবাশজ করা v. to practise treachery or deception or fraud. োশগ [ dāgi ] a bearing a darkish stain or spot of rottenness (োশগ আম); branded (োশগ দলাক); previously convicted (োশগ আসাশম). োঙ্গা [ dāṅgā ] n an affray, a fracas, a riot; a row. োঙ্গা করা v. to be engaged in an affray or fracas, to riot. ̃বাজ a. given to riot ing or rowdyism; riotous or rowdy. ̃বাশজ n. act or practice of making a riot; rowdyism. ̃হাঙ্গামা n. continuous riot and disturbances. োশ়ি [ dāḍ়i ] n the chin; beard. চাপোশ়ি see চাপ । োগলোশ়ি n. a goatee. োশ়িে, োশ়িম [ dāḍ়imba, dāḍ়ima ] n the pomegranate. োেবয [ dātabya ] a that which is to be or can be given; charitable (োেবয শচশকত্সালয় = a charitable dispensary, োেবয প্রশেষ্ঠা , োেবযখা া = a charitable institution, োেবয শবেযালয় = a free school). ☐ n. (coll.) charity, munificence (দোমার দর্ ব়ি োেবয). োেবয করা v. (coll.) to give (away) in charity. োো [ dātā ] a one who or that which gives away in charity or gives or pays or contributes or donates; munificent, charitable. ☐ n. a giver, a payer, a con tributor, a donor; a charitable or mu nificent man. ̃কণণ n. (fig.) a person as boundlessly charitable or bountiful as Karna of the Mahabharata. োেত ত্ব [ dātṛtba ] n bounty; charitableness; munifi cence. োেূ যহ [ dātyūha ] n a species of water-fowl, the gallinule. োি [ dātra ] n a heavy knife or chopper with a haft. োিী [ dātrī ] a. fem of োো । োে1 [ dāda1 ] n ringworm. োে2 [ dāda2 ] n a grudge. োে দোলা v. to pay off old scores, to quit scores with, to wreak vengeance on.

োেখাশ

[ dādakhāni ] n a variety of superfine rice.

োে [ dādana ] n a loan or advance given as ear nest money. ̃োর n. a money-lender (usu. a professional one) who lends money as earnest money. োেরা [ dādarā ] n an Indian musical measure. োো [ dādā ] n an elder brother or cousin brother; (voc.) a (paternal or maternal) grandfa ther; (voc.) an older or senior man; (in affectionate address) a younger brother, a younger cousin (brother), a grandson, a younger or junior man. ̃বাবু n. an employer or master as respectable as one's elder brother; (dial.) an elder sister's or cousin's hus band. ̃ াকুর n. a Brahmin (as ad dressed by a non-Brahmin). ম ̃ িায়, ̃মিাই n. a maternal (or also paternal) grandfather. শ্ব ̃ শুর n. a grandfather-in-law or grand-uncle-in-law. োশে [ dādi ] n (chiefly Mus.) a paternal grand mother. োেু [ dādu ] n grandfather. োেুপন্হী [ dādupanhī ] n a religious sect obeying the lib eral doctrine of Dadu. োেুর [ dādura ] n the frog. fem. োেুরী । -ো 1 [ -dāna1 ] n (used. as sfx.) a container (আেরো ). ো 2 [ dāna2 ] n act of giving; act of giving away; bestowal; award; charitable giving or distribution (অন্নো ); act of giving in marriage (ক যাো ); offering, sacrifice, dedication (পরাতথণ জীব ো ); contribu tion; a gift or a charitable gift (মহামূলয ো ); an offering, a sacrifice; a dona tion; a throw or cast (at dice. etc.); a turn (for doing something). ো করা v. to give; to give away; to give or dis tribute in charity; to donate, to contrib ute; to bestow; to confer; to award; to give in marriage; to offer, to sacrifice; to dedicate. ক ̃ মণ, ̃কার্ণ n. practice of charity; act or instance of charity. ̃কাের, ̃কুন্ঠ a. slow or unwilling to give, not charitable; miserly, parsimo nious, stingy, close-fisted, niggardly. ̃খয়রাে n. bounty, charity; charitable deeds; act or practice of charity. ̃ধমণ n. the virtue of charity. ̃ধযা n. charity and religious meditation. ̃পি n. a deed of gift. ̃বীর a. & n. one who is extremely (lit. heroically) bountiful. ˜দর্াগয a. worthy of being given. ি ̃ ীল a. bountiful, munificent, charitable, generous. ̃িীলো n. bounty, munifi cence, charity; generosity. ̃দিৌন্ড same as ো বীর । ̃সজ্জা n. (in a wedding) dis play of gifts given to the bride and the bridegroom. ̃সি n. an almshouse; a charitable institution. ̃সাগর n. sixteen sets of gifts given in a sraddha (শ্রাি) ceremony. ̃সামগ্রী n. an article of gift

(esp. one given to the bride or bride groom at a wedding). দর্ম (fig.) a niggardly master will have a lazy servant.

ো

দেমশ

েশক্ষণা

ো ব [ dānaba ] n (myth.) any one of the giants hostile to gods, (cp.) a Titan; a demon; a monster; an evil spirit, a devil. fem. ো বী a giantess, a demoness. ̃েল ী n. fem. a vanquisher of demons: an appel lation of Goddess Durga (েুগণা). ো বাশর n. (lit.) an enemy of demons; a god; an appellation of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). ো শবক, ো বীয় a. demoniac(al); devilish, dia bolical, gigantic. ো া2 [ dānā2 ] n a pea or grain; a seed or stone or pip (র্াশলতমর ো া); any small granular or pea-shaped thing (সাগুো া); a neck lace of pea-shaped beads; food (ো াপাশ ). ো া বাাঁধা v. to form into grains, to granulate. ো াোর [ dānādāra ] a granular, pea-shaped. ☐ n. a kind of granular sweetmeat. ো াপাশ

[ dānāpāni ] n food and drink.

ো ী [ dānī ] a bountiful, munificent, generous, charitable. ো ীয় [ dānīẏa ] a worth giving; that which is to be given. ☐ n. a recipient of a gift; a gift. োন্ত1 [ dānta1 ] a one who has controlled one's sense-organs, continent; subdued, re strained; one who sustains the austeri ties of religious practices; controlled. োন্ত2 [ dānta2 ] a dental; made of tooth or ivory. োশন্ত [ dānti ] n continence; restraint, temperance. োপ [ dāpa ] n pride, vanity, haughtiness; author ity, power; prowess; rage; passion. োপক [ dāpaka ] a. & n one who or that which causes to give. োপট [ dāpaṭa ] n force or power; terrible authority or influence. োপ 1 [ dāpana1 ] n act of causing to give. োপ 2 [ dāpana2 ] n pressing, pressure; trampling. োপাোশপ [ dāpādāpi ] n bragging or fretting repeat edly; bustling or fussing or bullying with a show of authority; romping noisily. োপাোশপ করা same as োপাত া ।

োপাত া [ dāpānō ] v to brag; to fret; to shake, esp. by stamping with one's feet; to fill with uproarious threats or noise; to romp noisily. োপাশ same as োপাোশপ । োশপে [ dāpita ] a given; punished. োব1 [ dāba1 ] n pressure; control, restraint, disci pline, overbearing authority (োতব রাখা). োব2 [ dāba2 ] n a forest (োবা ল) a forest-fire (োবোহ); fire, heat. োব়িাত া [ dābaḍ়ānō ] v to bully; to rebuke; to threaten; to snub; to chase. োব়িাশ , োবশ়ি [ dābaḍ়āni, dābaḍ়i ] n act of bullying; rebuke; threat; snub; act of chasing. োবেগ্ধ [ dābadagdha ] a burnt in a forest-fire. োবোহ [ dābadāha ] n the heat of a forest-fire; a for est-fire; (inc. but pop.) the scorching heat. োব া [ dābanā ] n the fleshy part of the thigh; ham (of a beast). োবা1, োবাত া [ dābā1, dābānō ] v to press down; to sup press, to curb, to restrain (শবতদ্রাহ োবাত া); to cow; to massage; to curry (পা োবাত া). োশবতয় রাখা to hold or keep in check. োবা2 [ dābā2 ] n (the game of) chess; the queen (of chess). োবা দখলা v. to play chess. োবার েক a chess-board. োবার ঘুাঁটি a chessman. োবাশি, োবা ল [ dābāgni, dābānala ] n a forest-fire. োবাত়ি, োবা়িু [ dābā়ḍ়ē, dābāḍ়u ] n a chess-player. োবাতবাত়ি [ dābābōḍ়ē ] n (the game of) chess; a chess board and chessmen. োশব [ dābi ] n right, title (এ জশমতে োর োশব দ ই); demand, claim (োশব করা); a prayer or complaint. োশব করা v. to de mand, to claim; to pray or complain. ̃োওয়া n. right and claims. ̃োর n. a claimant (esp. of title or inheritance); (loos.) a successor or inheritor. প ̃ ি n. a charter of demands.

োম1 [ dāma1 ] n price, cost, value. চাওয়া-োম n. the asking price. োম দেওয়া v. (fig.) to pay for (trouble, foolish behaviour etc.). োম প়িা, োম লাগা v. to cost. োমাোশম n. hag gling or higgling, chaffering; bargain ing. োম2 [ dāma2 ] n a thread, a cord (োতমাের); a string, a garland (কুসুমোম); a bunch, a cluster, a lock (দকিোম); a watercress or an aquatic grass (োমেল). োম়িা [ dāmaḍ়ā ] n a castrated ox or bull, a bullock (also োম়িা দগারু). োম়িা-দঘা়িা n. a geld ing. োমামা [ dāmāmā ] n an ancient war-trumper or kettle-drum. ধ্ব ̃ শ

n. fanfare.

োমাল [ dāmāla ] a (chiefly of a child) unmanage ably spirited or naughty or romping, tough and indomitable. ̃প া n. un manageable spiritedness or naughti ness or toughness. োশম [ dāmi ] a costly, expensive, valuable. োশম ী [ dāminī ] n. fem lightning. োম্পেয [ dāmpatya ] a conjugal, nuptial. ☐ n. conjugal relation, conjugality; conjugal love. প্র ̃ ণয়, ̃দপ্রম n. mutual love between husband and wife, conjugal love. োশম্ভক [ dāmbhika ] a vainglorious, braggart, con ceited; proud; arrogant, haughty. োশম্ভকো n. vaingloriousness, braggartism, conceit; arrogance, haughtiness. োয়1 [ dāẏa1 ] n wealth or property to be inherited from father or others, patrimony, heri tage or inheritance. োয়2 [ dāẏa2 ] n a danger or difficulty (োতয় দ কা); necessity or need (কী োয় পত়িতে ?); an important duty or responsibility or ob ligation (মােত োয়, ক যাোয়); an encum brance (োয়গ্রস্ত্); a debt or mortgage, hypothecation (োয়বি); a risk, a risky charge (পতরর োয় ঘাত়ি দ ওয়া); a crimi nal charge র্াকাশের োতয় ধরা প়িা = to be arrested on charge of robbery); ac count, sake (প্রাত র োতয়). োতয় দ কা, োতয় প়িা v. to be in a difficulty or danger, to be in a trying situation from which es cape seems all but impossible, to come to trouble or get into a scrape; to be in an awkward predicament; to be com pelled (to). কী োয় পত়িতে what neces sity is there? দোমার কী োয় পত়িতে what necessity do you have? প্রাতণর োতয় on account of one's life, for the sake of one's life. োয়ক [ dāẏaka ] a (used as a sfx.) giving, causing etc., -ful (সুখোয়ক).

োয়গ্রস্ত্ [ dāẏagrasta ] a faced with danger, endangered; trouble-stricken; bound by obligation or duty or responsibility. োয়বি [ dāẏabaddha ] a duty-bound; promise-bound; contract-bound. োয়ভাগ [ dāẏabhāga ] n an ancient code or book of laws on inheritance and patrimony written by Jimutabahana. োয়রা [ dāẏarā ] n (law) sessions. োয়রা-আোলে n. a sessions-court. োয়রা-জজ n. a sessions judge. োয়রায় দসাপেণ করা v. to commit to sessions. োয়াে [ dāẏāda ] n a claimant to an inheritance; an heir; a son; a sharer of one's patrimony; a kinsman. োয়াশে n. fem. a female claim ant to inheritance; an heiress; a daugh ter; a female sharer of one's patrimony; a kinswoman. ☐ a. (in all genders) in herited, obtained by inheritance. োশয়ক [ dāẏika ] a responsible; indebted. োশয়কা [ dāẏikā ] fem of োয়ক । োশয়ত্ব [ dāẏitba ] n responsibility; liability; charge or risk (শ তজর োশয়তত্ব at one's own risk). জ্ঞ ̃ া n. sense of responsibility. ̃জ্ঞা হী a. devoid of a sense of re sponsibility. ̃পরায়ণ, ̃পূণণ, ি ̃ ীল a. re sponsible; liable for carrying out a duty. ̃হী a. without any responsibil ity, having no responsibility. োয়ী [ dāẏī ] a responsible; liable; (used as a sfx.) giving. োশয় ী a. fem. (used as a sfx.) giving. োতয়র [ dāẏēra ] a submitted or filed for consider ation or trial. োতয়র করা v. to submit or file or institute (for consideration or trial). দমাকিমা োতয়র করা to file or insti tute a suit. োর1 [ dāra1 ] n (usu. in comp.) a wife. ̃কমণ ̃গ্রহণ, ̃পশরগ্রহ n. act of taking a wife, marriage or wedding (of a man). োর2 [ dāra2 ] sfx implying: furnished or embroi dered with (জশরোর); causing or pro ducing (মজাোর); owing or possessing or having, (cp.) -or, -er (পাও াোর); su perintending or controlling (থা াোর); employed in, taking to (বযাবসাোর, বাজ াোর). োশর sfx. implying: -ship (জশমোশর, থা াোশর, বযাবসাোশর). োরক [ dāraka ] n a son. ☐ a. cleaving, splitting.

োরশচশ

[ dāracini ] n cinnamon.

োরা [ dārā ] n a wife. োশরকা [ dārikā ] n a daughter. ☐ a. fem. cleaving, splitting. োশরদ্র, োশরদ্রয [ dāridra, dāridrya ] n poverty; indigence; penury; lack, want; humbleness. ̃বযঞ্জক, ̃সূচক a. betraying or indicat ing poverty. ̃দমাচ n. removal or elimination of poverty, liquidation of poverty. ̃সীমা n. poverty level. োরু1 [ dāru1 ] n wine, liquor. োরুণ [ dāruṇa ] a very great, intense, excessive; terrible (োরুণ ভয়); severe (োরুণ িীে); very high (োরুণ গািোপ); unbearable ('কান্ত পাহ কাম োরুণ'); very hard or difficult (োরুণ সংকি); cruel (োরুণ অেযাচার); cutting to the quick (োরুণ বাকয); heart-rending (োরুণ দিাক). ☐ adv. very (োরুণ ভাতলা). োরুব্রহ্ম [ dārubrahma ] n the wooden image of Jugger naut (জগন্নাথ) at Puri. োরুভূ ে [ dārubhūta ] a transformed or changed into a wooden image or entity (োরুভূ ে মুরাশর); (fig.). inert or numb (with amazement, grief etc.) োরুময় [ dārumaẏa ] a wooden, woody. োতরাগা [ dārōgā ] n an inspector or sub-inspector or assistant sub-inspector of police. ব়ি োতরাগা an inspector or sub-inspector in command of a police station, an of ficer-incharge of a police station. দোট োতরাগা a sub-inspector (or an assistant sub-inspector of police) who is the sec ond in command of a police station. োেণয [ dārḍhya ] n firmness; steadiness; unyieldingness; hardness; stiffness; strictness. োিণশ ক [ dārśanika ] a versed in philosophy; philo sophical; metaphysical; thoughtful. ☐ n. a philosopher; a metaphysician; a thoughtful man. ̃ো n. philosophical character or quality or attitude; (often sarcas.) thoughtfulness. ̃েত্ত্ব n. doc trines or principles or tenets of phi losophy. োল [ dāla ] n pigeon-pea, pulse, lentils, dal. োলপুশর [ dālapuri ] n a kind of thin discoid bread fried in clarified butter or oil and stuffed with a paste of pigeon-pea.

োলা [ dālāna ] n a brick-built or stone-built building; a corridor of a building; a brickbuilt or stone-built platform or room or hall built permanently (পূজার োলা ). ̃দকা া n. a brick-built or stone built house. োলাল [ dālāla ] n a broker, a cambist; an agent; a commission agent; a go-between; a tout; (sarcas.) a supporter or helper (ধ েতন্ত্রর োলাল). োলাশল n. brokerage, an agent's commission; brokery, commis sion agency; the act of business of a go-between or a tout. োি [ dāśa ] n a fisherman; one belonging to the fishing caste. োিী [ dāśī ] fem of োি । োস [ dāsa ] n a servant, an attendant; a slave (োসবযবসায়); a fisherman by caste (োসজাশে); a Shudra (িূদ্র); a non Aryan; a victim or a minion (অবস্হহার োস); a humble man or a dependant (হজুর োতসর প্রশে েয়া করু ) fem োসী । ̃খে n. a written bond of slavery. ̃ত্ব n. servitude; slavery; state of being a victim, bondage, dependence. োসত্ব করা v. to be slave of, to serve as a slave. ̃ত্ব প্রথা n. the institution of ownership of slaves, slavery. োসত্ববন্ধ , োসত্বিতঙ্খলা n. the bonds of slavery. োসত্বিতঙ্খল দমাচ n. emancipation or freedom from bond age. োসত্ববতশত্ত n. slavery. োসতত্ব আবি en slaved, in bondage. ̃োসী n. pl. ser vants male and female, man-servants and maid-servants. ̃প্রথা same as োসত্বপ্রথা । ̃বযবসায় n. slave-trade. ̃মত াবতশত্ত, ম ̃ ত াভাব n. slave mentality; servility. োসা ুোস n. a slave of one's slave, a very humble servant or dependant. োসীপুি n. one's son born of his maid-servant; an illegitimate son. োসীবতশত্ত, োসীত্ব n. profession of or ser vice as a maid or maid-servant. োতসয় [ dāsēẏa ] a born of a slave-girl (usu. by her master). ☐ n. a son of a slave-girl and (usu.) her master. োস্ত্ [ dāsta ] n evacuation of the bowels, motion purgation; faeces, stool; loose motion; diarrhoea. োসয [ dāsya ] n state of being a servant; servi tude; servility; act of considering one self as the servant of one's god. ̃বতশত্ত n. servitude; servility; service. োহ [ dāha ] n burning, conflagration, combus tion (গতহোহ); cremation (িবোহ); se vere or scorching heat (শেত র োহ); in flammation (দরাতগর োহ); affliction (অন্তেণ াহ). োহক a. burning; cremating; scorching; inflammatory; afflicting, distressing. fem. োশহকা । ̃শক্রয়া n. cre mation. ̃ n. act of burning; crema tion; act of scorching; inflammation; affliction. ̃ভূশম n. burning or crema tion ground. োশহকািশক্ত n. the power of burning; burning capacity. োহী same as োহক ।

োহয [ dāhya ] a inflammable; combustible; that which is fit to be burned. োহয পোথণ combustible substance. শেক1, শেকোশর [ dika1, dikadāri ] n vexation, annoyance, ir ritation. শেক করা, শেকোশর করা v. to vex, to annoy, to irritate; to pester. শেক2 [ dika2 ] n any one of the ten quarters of the globe; a point of the compass (উত্তর শেক); a direction (বাশ়ির শেক); an end or side (চার শেক); a part or portion. (বাশ়ির শভেতরর শেক); a region or quar ters (এ শেতক দকউ আতসশ ); an extremity or end or side (ভারতের শে শেতক সমুদ্র); a party or side (শেশ আমার শেতক). শেতক শেতক in all directions; everywhere. েি শেক n. north, north-east, east, south east, south, south-west, west, north west, above, under; these ten quarters of the globe collectively. ̃চক্র, ̃চক্রবাল n. the horizon. ̃পশে, ̃পাল n. any one of the deities presiding over the ten quarters of the globe; (fig.) a very powerful and prominent man. ̃িূল n. (astrol.) a day extremely unfavourable to a journey in a particular direction. ̃শস্হহশে n. (bot.) orientation. শেগংি [ digaṃśa ] n azimuth. শেগ্গজ [ diggaja ] n (myth.) any one of the eight ce lestial elephants guarding the quarters of the globe; (chiefly iron.) a very eru dite or prominent or capable man; a portentous idiot. ☐ a. (chiefly iron.) very erudite or vastly learned or prominent or capable (শেগ্গজ পশন্ডে, শেগ্গজ উশকল, শেগ্গজ দেতল). শেগ্জ্ঞা [ digjñāna ] n knowledge of ascertaining the points of the compass; (fig.) minimum knowledge, common sense. শেগ্দিণ [ digdarśana ] n visualization or ascertainment of the points of the compass; experi ence; (act of giving) a general review or hints. শেগ্দিণ করা v. to visualize or ascertain a point of the compass; to ex perience; to give a general review or hints. শেগ্দিণ -র্ন্ত্র n. a compass; a mariner's compass. শেগ্দিী a. capable of or engaged in visualizing or ascertain ing the points of the compass; experi enced; giving a general review or hints. ☐ n. a compass; a mariner's com pass. শেশগ্দগন্ত [ digdiganta ] n all quarters or directions of the globe; all regions or places. শেগ্ শেগন্তর n. different quarters or direc tions of the globe; different regions or places. শেশগ্দগতন্ত, শেশগ্দগন্ততর adv. every where, far and near, far and wide. শেগন্ত [ diganta ] n the horizon. ̃প্রসারী, ̃শবস্ত্তে ̃বযাপী a. extending or stretching to or as far as the horizon; extending or stretching endlessly.

শেগন্তর [ digantara ] n the distance or space between two points of the compass or two di rections; another direction or another point of the compass. শেগন্ততর adv. to or in another direction or another point of the compass, beyond this direction or point of the compass; beyond the hori zon, in or to another region. শেগন্তরাল n. the space or distance between two quarters of the globe; the sky. শেগন্তরাতল adv. beyond the horizon. শেগ্ভ্রম, শেগ্ভ্রাশন্ত [ digbhrama, digbhrānti ] a an error in ascertainment of the right direction; failure in ascertaining the points of the compass. শেগ্ভ্রান্ত a. one who has failed to ascertain the right direction; gone astray; one who has failed to ascertain the points of the compass; perplexed, puzzled; bewildered. শেগের । [ digambara . ] a one who has the quarters of the globe as his sole clothing; naked, nude. ☐ n. an appellation of Shiva (শিব); quarters of the globe imagined as a loincloth. শেগেরী a. fem. of শেগের । ☐ n. an appellation of Goddess Kali (কালী). শেগ্ধ [ digdha ] a smeared (with); steeped (in); mixed (with). fem. শেগ্ধা । শেেলয় [ digbalaẏa ] n the horizon. শেশেজয় [ digbijaẏa ] n conquest of (all the quarters of) the world (by armed invasion or by any good quality such as learning, lit erary talent etc.), world-conquest. শেশেজয় করা v. to conquer the whole world. শেশেজয়ী a. world conquering. ☐ n. a world-conquerer. শেশেশেক [ digbidika ] n all quarters; all regions or places; what is good and what is evil, what is right and what is wrong. শেশেশেক জ্ঞা n. knowledge of ascertaining the points of the compass; power of dis crimination between right and wrong; common sense; mental balance, com posure or calmness of mind (আেতঙ্ক শেশেশেকজ্ঞা িূ য). শেশেেু [ digbindu ] n (geog.) a cardinal point. শেঘ [ digha ] n (dial.) length (আত়িশেতঘ). ☐ a. (obs.) long. শেঘল [ dighala ] a (chiefly poet.) long, tall, large. শেশঘ [ dighi ] n a large and deep tank or pond. শেত াগ [ diṅnāga ] n any one of the eight mythical celestial elephants guarding the quar ters of the globe; a famous Buddhist philosopher (also শেত াগাচার্ণ); (sarcas.) a stupid but harsh critique.

শেশত ণণয়, শেশত রূপণ [ diṅnirṇaẏa, diṅnirūpaṇa ] n ascertainment of the points of the compass; ascertainment of a particular or the right direction. শেশত ণণয় করা v. to ascertain the points of the compass; to ascertain the direction. শেশত ণণয়র্ন্ত্র n. a compass; a mariner's compass. শেঙ্মন্ডল [ diṅmanḍala ] n the horizon. শেশে [ diti ] n (myth.) the first mother of daityas (তেেয). ̃জ, ̃সূে n. a son of Diti (শেশে), any of the mythological demons hos tile to gods. শেত্সা [ ditsā ] n desire for giving or contributing (esp. in charity). শেত্সু a. desirous of giving or contributing. শেো [ didā ] n. fem (in affection) a grandmother or a granddaughter. শেশে [ didi ] n. fem an elder sister or cousin (sis ter); (in courteous or affectionate ad dress) a lady, a woman, a girl; (in af fection) a grandmother or granddaugh ter. ̃ াকুরাশ n. (chiefly joc.) a lady, a woman, a girl (esp. of the Brahmin caste). ̃মা n. a maternal (also paternal) grandmother or grand aunt. শেেতক্ষা [ didṛkṣā ] n desire to see. শেেতক্ষমাণ, শেেতক্ষু a. desirous of seeing. শেশধষু [ didhiṣu ] n the second husband of a woman married twice. শে 1 [ dina1 ] n a day (in all senses); the time of light from sunrise to sunset; twenty-four hours from one sunrise to the next; a sidereal day; (astr. & astrol.) a lunar day; daily working period or hours; a length of time, a period (েীঘণশে ); time of existence, duration of life (োর শে ফু শরতয়তে); an age or a point of time (দসশে আর দ ই); time (আমার শে কাতট া); an auspicious or favourable time (র্শে শে আতস). শে কাটাত া same as শে র্াপ করা । শে দগা া v. (fig.) to look forward to eagerly (esp. for a long time). ক ̃ র n. the sun. ̃কল n. present time or times (শে কাল ব়ি খারাপ). ̃ক্ষণ n. (astrol.) suitability or auspiciousness of a day for doing something. ̃ক্ষণ n. a conjunction of three lunar days in one sidereal day. ̃দক্ষপ, ̃দক্ষপণ same as শে র্াপ । ̃গে a. pertaining to a day; daily, diurnal. শে গে পাপক্ষয় (lit. but rare) sacramental and other purifications prescribed for the daily life; (pop. & dero.) the routine drudgery or monotonous toil of daily life. ˜েগ্ধা n. (astrol.) an inauspicious day for doing anything. শে শে adv. day by day; gradually; everyday, daily. ̃েপ ু ুতর adv. in broad daylight. ̃ াথ ̃পশে n. the sun. ̃পশঞ্জ n. day-to-day record of events, a diary. ̃পশঞ্জকার n. a diarist. ̃পিী n. a daily journal, a diary. ̃পাে same as শে র্াপ । ̃ভর adv. all day long, throughout the day. ̃মজুর n. a daylabourer. ম ̃ শণ n. the sun. ̃মা n. the time of light from sunrise to sunset, daytime. শে

মাইত n. daily wage. ̃র্াপ n. spending a day. শে র্াপ করা v. to spend one's days, to pass one's time, to lead a life; to spend a day. ̃রাে n. day and night. ☐ adv. at all hours of the day and night, constantly, always. ̃শলশপ n. a diary. ̃দিষ n. close or end of a day, the evening. শে াশেপাে করা v. spend days. শেত -র্াকাশে robbery in broad day light; (fig.) an extremely daring vil lainy or misdeed. শে তক রাে করা (fig.) to exaggerate beyond recognition; to tell a downright lie. শেত শেত day by day, gradually. শেত েুপুতর more pop. var. of শে েুপুতর । শেত র আতলা the light of the day, daylight. শেত র াগাল পাওয়া to be in sight of better days. শে 2 [ dina2 ] n (Mus.) religion, faith. ̃েশু য়ার মাশলক God (or Allah) as the Lord of the (Islamic) faith and of the world. শে ােযয়, শে ান্ত, শে াবসা [ dinātyaẏa, dinānta, dinābasāna ] n close of a day, the evening. শে াতন্ত adv. at the end of the day, in the evening. শে ান্ধ [ dināndha ] a unable to see during daytime or in daylight, day-blind. ☐ n. an owl. শে ার [ dināra ] n dinar, the ancient Arab gold coin. শেত মার [ dinēmāra ] n a Dane. ☐ a. Danish. ̃জাশে n. Danes. শেত ি [ dinēśa ] n the sun. শেবস [ dibasa ] n a day; the time from sunrise to sunset; twenty-four hours from one sunrise to the next; daytime. শেবসােযয়, শেবসাবসা n. close or end of the day; the evening. শেবসাতলাক n. daylight. শেবা [ dibā ] n daytime. ☐ a & adv. of or in day time. ˜কর n. the sun. ̃চর a. active during daytime. ̃শ দ্রা n. sleep during daytime. ̃শ শি (poet.) শ̃ ি, ̃রাশি adv. day and night, all the time, al ways. ̃ন্ধ a. day-blind. ☐ n. the owl. ̃বসা n. close of the day, the evening. ̃বসু n. the sun. ̃শবহার n. noon-time rest or sleep; sexual enjoyment in day time. ভ ̃ াগ n. daytime. ̃দলাক n. day light. ̃স্পষ্ট বা প্রকািয শেবাতলাক broad day light. ̃স্বপ্ন n. a day-dream; a brown study; a reverie; (fig.) a false fancy, a waking dream. শেবযাঙ্গ া [ dibyāṅganā ] n a courtesan of heaven; a nymph. শেবযাস্ত্র [ dibyāstra ] n a god's weapon; a divine weapon. শেতবযােক [ dibyōdaka ] n celestial water; holy water.

শেয়া2 [ diẏā2 ] n lamp, light (শেয়া র্জ্ালাও). শেয়ািলাই [ diẏāśalāi ] n a match, matches; safety matches; a match-box. শেয়ািলাইকাঠি n. a match-stick. শেয়ািলাই বাি a match-box. শেল [ dila ] n mind, heart; heartiness or magna nimity, benevolence, charitableness, generosity, kind-heartedness. ̃খুি ̃দখাি a. happy at heart, light-hearted, merry, cheerful; pleasant, delightful. ̃দখালসা a. open-hearted, frank, candid; unburdening one's heart. ে ̃ শরয়া a. open-hearted, frank; high-minded, large-souled, magnanimous; largehanded. ে ̃ ার a. hearty; open-hearted; high-minded, magnanimous. শেশিকা লােু [ dillikā lāḍḍu ] n (lit.) a ball-shaped sweet meat manufactured in Delhi; (fig. & pop.) a thing that causes dejection when not obtained and causes repentance or regret when obtained, (cp.) Hobson's choice. শেি [ diśa ] n (obs. & poet.) a point of the compass. ˜পাি n. reckoning, estimate, limit. (কাতজর শেিপাি দ ই). শেিা [ diśā ] n a point of the compass; a quarter of the globe; trace (পতথর শেিা); collectedness of one's mind for ascertaining what one should do (শেিাহারা). শেিা া পাওয়া v. to fail to find out; to be at a loss (to determine, ascertain, de vise or find out); to be nonplussed or bewildered. ̃হারা a. failing to ascertain the points of the compass; failing to as certain the right way; (fig.) confused, nonplussed, bewildered, confounded, perplexed to the extreme. শেশি1 [ diśi1 ] adv (ori.) to or towards a point of the compass. ☐ n. a point of the com pass, a quarter or side. শেশি শেশি n. all quarters or sides. ☐ adv. to or towards or in all quarters or sides, everywhere. েীক্ষক [ dīkṣaka ] a one who initiates esp. to a reli gious practice. ☐ n. an initiator, a pre ceptor, a guru, a teacher. েীক্ষণীয় [ dīkṣaṇīẏa ] a worthy of being initiated, fit for initiation. েীক্ষা [ dīkṣā ] n admission with rite (as to a reli gious practice or order, a secret society etc.), initiation; employment in service of some sacred cause (স্বাধী োর মতন্ত্র েীক্ষা); an instruction or teaching; a sacrament; an inspiration; (dero.) an instigation. েীক্ষা দেওয়া v. to initiate; to convert (মুসলমা ধতমণ েীক্ষা দেওয়া); to baptize (শিস্টধতমণ েীক্ষা দ ওয়া); to teach, to indoctrinate (into a subject); to em ploy. েীক্ষা পাওয়া, েীক্ষা দ ওয়া v. to be initiated; to be converted; to be bap tized; to be taught or indoctrinated, to learn; to be employed. ̃গুরু n. an ini tiator; a guru or preceptor who has ini tiated. ̃গ্রহণ n. act of

receiving initia tion. েীক্ষা গ্রহণ করা v. to be initiated. ̃মন্ত্র n. a mysterious formula that a person is taught at initiation. েীশক্ষে [ dīkṣita ] a initiated; converted (মুসলমা ধতমণ েীশক্ষে); baptized (শিস্টধতমণ েীশক্ষে); in doctrinated (বেমাশিতে েীশক্ষে). েীশক্ষে করা v. to initiate; to convert; to baptize; to indoctrinate. েীশধশে [ dīdhiti ] n a ray, light; the name of a trea tise on logic. ̃মা

n. the sun.

েী 2 [ dīna2 ] a extremely poor or needy, indi gent; afflicted, distressed; humble; wretched, miserable. ̃শচত্ত a. having a mind stricken with melancholia or sor row or with a sense of humiliation; humble in attitude. ̃শচতত্ত adv. with a melancholy or sorrowful or humiliated mind; humbly. ̃ো n. extreme poverty or need; indigence; affliction, distress; humbleness; wretchedness. ̃েয়াময় a. kind to the poor. ̃েশরদ্র a. extremely humble and poor, downtrodden. ̃েঃু খী a. indigent and distressed. ̃ াথ n. a refuge or helper or supporter of the poor; God. ̃বন্ধু n. a friend of the poor, God. ̃ভাবাপন্ন a. humble, modest; af fecting humility or poverty. ̃িরণ n. a refuge of the poor; God. ̃হী a. poor and lowly. েী া [ dīnā ] fem of েী 2 । েীপ [ dīpa ] n a lamp. ̃গতহ n. the light-house. ̃শ বণাণ n. extinguishment of a lamp; lights out; (loos.) a black-out. েীপ শ বণাণ করা v. to put out a lamp; to extinguish lights. ̃পুঞ্ জ n. a multitude of lamps (usu. lighted ones). ̃প্রর্জ্াল n. act of lighting a lamp. ̃েীপপ্রর্জ্াল করা v. to light a lamp. ̃বশেণ কা n. wick (of a lamp). ব ̃ তক্ষ n. a lampstand, a candle stick. ̃মালা n. a row or set of lamps (usu. lighted ones). ̃িশক্ত n. candle power. ̃িলাকা n. a match-stick; a match. ̃শিখা n. the flame of a lamp. েীপক [ dīpaka ] a radiating; illuminating, illumina tive; inflaming; enkindling; enlighten ing; inspiring, rousing, exciting, exci tant; revealing, displaying, exhibiting; beautifying, embellishing. ☐ n. a lamp ('রঘুকুল েীপক'); a musical mode (েীপক রাশগণী). েীপ [ dīpana ] n radiation; illumination; act of in flaming; act of enkindling or lighting; enlightenment; act of inspiring or rousing, excitation; revelation, display, exhibition; effulgence; beautification, embellishment. ☐ a. same as েীপক । ̃মািা n. (phys.) intensity of illumina tion. ̃িশক্ত n. (phys.) illuminating power. েীপ ীয় [ dīpanīẏa ] a that which is to be illuminated or excited; illuminable; excitable. েীপাগার [ dīpāgāra ] n the lighthouse.

েীপাধার [ dīpādhāra ] n a lampstand, a lampad. েীপাশন্বো [ dīpānbitā ] n. fem the day of the new moon in the month of Kartik (কাশেণ ক) when Goddess Kali (কালী) is worshipped and the dwelling-houses of Hindus are illu minated with rows of lighted lamps. ☐ a. fem. furnished with a (lighted) lamp, lamped; illuminated, radiating. a. masc. েীপাশন্বে । েীপাবশল, েীপাশল [ dīpābali, dīpāli ] n a collection of (lighted) lamps; the festival of েীপাশন্বো । েীপাতলাক [ dīpālōka ] n lamplight. েীপাতলাশকে a. illu minated with lamplight. েীশপকা [ dīpikā ] n. fem moonlight; a lamp; a glos sary or commentary (of a text). ☐ a. fem. of েীপক । েীশপে [ dīpita ] a lighted; lamped; illuminated; enkindled; exhibited, displayed, re vealed, brought to light; excited, roused. fem. েীশপো । েীপ্ত [ dīpta ] a burning; shining; lighted; illumi nated; radiant, luminous; blazing; bright; lustrous; revealed, brought to light, exhibited; dazzling, glaring (েীপ্ত দেজ). ̃কীশেণ a. one whose fame has spread far and wide, widely famous or renowned. েীপ্ত হোি blazing fire. েীশপ্ত [ dīpti ] n light; shine, radiance, glow, lus tre; splendour; brilliance; brightness; high spirit; beauty. েীশপ্ত পাওয়া v. to shine, to glow, to radiate. ̃মা a. shin ing, glowing; radiant, luminous; bright, lustrous; brilliantly revealed; beautify ing, embellishing; glowing with high spirit. fem. েীশপ্তমেী । ̃মাপক n. (phys.) a photometer. ̃শমশে n. (phys.) photom etry. েীপয [ dīpya ] a worthy of being lighted or en kindled; illuminable; worthy of being revealed. ̃মা a. shining, glowing; ra diant, luminous; bright, lustrous, spar kling, resplendent; in the state of being revealed; revealed. েীপ্র [ dīpra ] a shining, luminous, radiant, glow ing; bright. েীয়মা

[ dīẏamāna ] a in the state of being given or distributed.

েীঘণ [ dīrgha ] a long (েীঘণ দকি, েীঘণ পথ); tall (েীঘণ দেহ); much (েীঘণ সময়); prolonged, long-continuing (েীঘণ শ দ্রা, েীঘণায়ু); lengthy (েীঘণ কাশহশ ); large; deep (েীঘণশ্বাস); (gr.) aspirate; (mus.) slow, protracted, sustained. েীঘণ করা v. to lengthen; to elongate. ক ̃ ায় a. tall-bod ied, tall. fem. েীঘণকায়া । ̃কাল n. a long time. ̃কাল বযাপী a.

continuing for a long time. ̃দকি a. long-haired. fem. েীঘণতকিা, েীঘণতকিী । ̃গ্রীব a. longnecked. ☐ n. the crane; the heron; the giraffe; the camel. ̃দচ্ছে n. (geom.) a longitu dinal section. ̃শজহ্ব a. long-tongued. ☐ n. the snake. ̃জীব n. long life. ̃জীশবো n. longevity. ̃জীবী a. long-lived. fem. েীঘণজীশব ী । ̃েপা a. one who has practised religious austerities for a long time. ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. length; lengthi ness. ̃েিী, ̃েশত ষ্ট a. far-sighted, pru dent, wise, sagacious. fem. েীঘণেশিণ ী । ̃শে n. a long day; a long time. দেহী a. (usu. of a man) tall (েীঘণতেহী পুরুষ). ̃ াি a. long-nosed. ̃শ দ্রা n. a long or long-continuing sleep. শ̃ ঃশ্বাস, ̃শ শ্বাস,, same as েীঘণশ্বাস । ̃পথ n. a long way. ̃পে n. a lengthy word. ̃পাে a. long-legged. ☐ n. the crane; the heron; the camel. ̃বাহ, ̃ভুজ a. long-armed. ̃মািা n. (pros.) a long metre; (mus.) a slow or protracted measure; a large amount or dose, a great deal (েীঘণমািায় ঘুম). ̃দময়াশে a. long-term (েীঘণতময়াশে পশরকি া, েীঘণতময়াশে ঋণ); on a longterm basis. ̃রাশি n. a long night. ̃দরামা a. long-haired; shaggy. ☐ n. the bear. ̃শ্বাস n. a long and deep respiration, a sigh. েীঘণশ্বাস দফলা v. to heave a sigh, to sigh. েীঘণশ্বাস দ ওয়া v. to take a deep breath. ̃সূি, ̃সূিী a. dilatory, procras tinating; slothful; sluggish. ̃সূিো n. dilatoriness, procrastination; sloth; sluggishness. েীঘণসূিো করা v. to pro crastinate. ̃স্হহায়ী a. long-standing; long-drawn; existing for a long time. ̃স্বর n. (gr.) a long or aspirate vowel; a long note. ☐ a. having a long note. েীঘণাকত শে, েীঘণাকার [ dīrghākṛti, dīrghākāra ] a tall; large. েীঘণাগ্র [ dīrghāgra ] a acuminate. েীঘণায়ে [ dīrghāẏata ] a large; wide. েীঘণায়ু [ dīrghāẏu ] a long-lived. েীশঘণকা [ dīrghikā ] n a large and deep pond or tank. েীণণ [ dīrṇa ] a split, cleft, rent, broken, torn; (fig.) afflicted. েু [ du ] pfx contr. of েুই । েু-আশ alt. spell. of েুয়াশ । েু-এক alt. spell. of েুতয়ক । েুকথা n. a few words; rough or harsh words, re buke (েুকথা শুশ তয় দেওয়া). েুকা করা v. to give out (a secret). েুকা -কাটা a. (fig.) bare-faced, brazen-faced, shameless. েুকুল n. the father's family and the in law's family (of a woman); the paternal and the maternal lines (of any person); (fig.) both alternatives. েুকুল খাওয়া (fig.) to lose all means of aid or sup port. েুকূল n. both banks of a river; (fig.) earthly life and life after death; (fig.) both alternatives. েুখা া, েুখাশ , (dial.) েুখা n. two pieces, two. ☐ a. two pieces of, two; split or torn or bro ken into two. েুগুণ a. twice, double. েুচার a. a few; only a few, very few (েুচার শে , েুচার কথা). েুচারটি, েুচারতট, েুচারখা া n &. a. a few or a few things (েুচারটি বই). েুচালা a. having two thatched roofs. □ n. such a hut. েু-দচাতখর শবষ (fig.)

an eyesore. েু-দচাখ দর্শেতক র্ায় wherever (my) eyes lead (me) to. েুজ pro. two (per sons). ☐ a. two. েুজ ই pro. & a. both. েুটি, েুতটা1 pro. two (objects or things). □ a. two. েুতটা2 n. & a. two o'clock. েুটা া n. simultaneous pulls in two op posite directions; oscillation; a di lemma. েুটা ায় প়িা to be in a dilemma or quandary, to be in a state of indeci sion. েুতটাচারতট n. & a. a few things or a few; only a few things or only a few. েুেরফা a. pertaining to or contested by both the opposite sides, bipartite. েুেলা, েুোলা a. two-storied; double-decked. ☐ n. the first floor; the upper deck. েুোরা a. two-stringed. ☐ n. a double-stringed musical instrument. েুধার n. both sides; two sides. েুধারী a. pertaining to or in clined to both the sides; two-sided; double-handed. েু েশর n. dishonesty; doing things in a dishonest manner, the habit or practice of doing dishonest things. ☐ a. dishonest, unfair; unlaw ful, illegal (েু েশর বযাবসা); gained by evil or illegal means (েু েশর পয়সা). েু লা a. double-barrelled. ☐ n. a double barrelled gun. েুদ ৌতকায় পা দেওয়া (fig.) to fall between two stools, to serve God and Mammon simultaneously. েু পাক n. act or an instance of enfolding or taking round twice; two coils; a short stroll, a short leisurely walk. েু-দপতয় a. two-legged; biped. েু-ফলা a. (of a knife) having two blades; (of a tree) bearing fruit twice a year. েুফাাঁক a. split asunder into two. েু-ফাশল, (dial.) েু-ফাল n. two slices. ☐ a. sliced or parted into two. েুবার n. two times. ☐ adv. twice. েুভাষী a. speaking two languages (esp. as one's mother-tongue); bilingual. ☐ n. an interpreter; a bilingual man. েু-ম া a. of two minds, hesitating, vacillating, wavering. েু-মুতখা a. two-faced; double-faced; two-way (েু-মুতখা গশল). েুমুতখা আচরণ double-dealing, double-cross ing. েু-মুতখা দলাক a double-dealer. েু-মু া, েুমুত া a. two handfuls of. েু-দমতট a. (of clay images etc.) doubly plastered. েুয়াশ n. a two-anna bit or piece. েুতয়ক a. one or two; a few. েু-রঙা a. bi-coloured. েু-সন্ধযা adv. & a. both in the daytime and evening (or at night). েু সুশে n. a coarse cloth woven in double thread. েু-হাে এক করা v. to unite (a bride and a bridegroom) in marriage; to cup one's palms. েু-হাশে a. measuring two cubits. েুহাশেয়া a. (of a stroke) dealt with both hands. ☐ adv. with both hands. েুই [ dui ] n. & a two. ☐ a. & pro. both (েুই-ই খারাপ). েুই-এক a. one or two; a few. েুঃ [ duḥ ] pfx signifying: vile, wicked, bad, prohibited, inauspicious, distressing, sorrowful etc. (েুঃিীল, েুঃসময়, েুঃসংবাে). েুঃখ [ duḥkha ] n sorrow; affliction; grief; distress, suffering, misery (েুঃতখ প়িা); pain, in flammation; regret (েুঃখ প্রকাি করা). েুঃখ করা v. to regret; to rue, to grieve; to suffer pain, to take trouble; to be in distress, to undergo misery. েুঃখ দেওয়া v. to cause sorrow or regret, to grieve; to afflict; to distress; to pain; to give trouble. েুঃখ পাওয়া বা দভাগ করা v. to be stricken with sorrow or grief or misery (জীবত অত ক েুঃখ দপতয়তে); to be af flicted or distressed or pained; to be in trouble, to suffer. েুঃতখ প়িা v. to run into

distress or trouble. েুঃতখর কাশহশ a woeful or pathetic tale. েুঃতখর শবষয় a matter of regret; a pity; a painful affair. ̃কর, ̃জ ক, ̃ে, ̃োয়ক, ̃োয়ী, ̃প্রে a. painful; troublesome; woeful, distress ing, agonizing; sorrowful. fem. েুঃখোশয় ী । ̃োশরদ্র n. distress and pov erty, want and suffering or misery. ̃প্রে same as েুঃখকর । ̃বাে n. (phil.) pessimism. ̃বােী a. pessimistic. ☐ n. a pessimist. ̃ভাগী a. sharing the sorrow of another. fem. েুঃখভাশগ ী । ̃দভাগ n. act of suffering pain or undergoing dis tress. ̃ময় a. full of or abounding in sorrow or suffering. ̃দমাচ n. act of relieving pain or distress; allaying or alleviation or mitigation of sorrow. ̃সশহষ্ণু a. one who patiently endures sorrow or suffering. ̃সাগর n. an ocean of sorrow, a sea of distress; endless sorrow or suffering. ̃হর, ̃হারী a. one who or that which relieves pain or sor row or suffering. fem. েুঃখহরা, েুঃখহাশরণী । েুঃখােীে [ duḥkhātīta ] a past all sorrow or suffering; immune to sorrow or suffering. েুঃখােণ , েুঃখাশন্বে । [ duḥkhārta, duḥkhānbita . ] a stricken with sorrow, rueful; afflicted; distressed; suffering. fem. েুখােণ া, েুঃখাশন্বো । েুঃশখে [ duḥkhita ] a stricken with sorrow; rueful, sorrowful, woeful, grieved; sad; af flicted, suffering; distressed; pained; regretful, sorry. fem. েুঃশখো । ̃শচত্ত, ̃হৃেয় a. having a sorrowing or regret ful mind or heart; pained at heart. েুঃখী [ duḥkhī ] a stricken with sorrow or misery; woe-stricken, afflicted, distressed, mis erable, suffering; sad; poor; destitute. fem. েুঃশখ ী । েুঃতখর েুঃখী a sympathizer. েুঃতখাশক্ত [ duḥkhōkti ] n sad or sorrowful utterance. েুঃিাস [ duḥśāsana ] a ungovernable, indomitable; unruly, intractable or refractory; (loos.) misgoverning, tyrannous. ☐ n. misgov ernment; tyranny. েুঃিীল [ duḥśīla ] a misbehaved; ill-natured; wicked; depraved or vicious. fem. েুঃিীলা । ̃ো n. misbehaviour; bad na ture; wickedness; depravity; vicious ness. েুঃসংবাে [ duḥsambāda ] n a bad or evil news. েুঃসময় [ duḥsamaẏa ] n evil days; hard times. েুঃসহ [ duḥsaha ] a hard to bear or endure or suffer, severe; unbearable, insufferable, intol erable. েুঃসহ র্ন্ত্রণা unbearable or severe pain.

েুঃসাধয [ duḥsādhya ] a hard to accomplish, difficult, arduous; hard to cure, incurable. েুঃসাধয কাজণ an arduous or uphill task. ̃ো n. state of being hard to accomplish; incurability. েুঃসাহস [ duḥsāhasa ] n improper or overmuch daring or boldness, overboldness. েুঃসাহশসক, েুঃসাহসী a. improperly or excessively bold or daring; warranting overboldness; overbold; overdaring, dare-devil. েুঃসাহশসকো same as েুঃসাহস । েুঃস্হহ [ duḥsha ] a poor, needy, indigent; wretched, miserable; distressed, afflicted, woebe gone. েুঃশস্হহে [ duḥshita ] a distressed, afflicted, woebe gone; (phys.) instability; unstable equi librium. েুঃস্পিণ [ duḥsparśa ] a difficult to touch. েুঃস্বপ্ন [ duḥsbapna ] n a bad or distressing dream; an inauspicious dream; an awful or terri fying or oppressive dream; (loos.) a nightmare. েুাঁ তে [ dun̐dē ] a militant; difficult to cope or con tend with, unyielding; litigious; ter rible; experienced and tough; roguish. েুাঁ হ, েুাঁ হা, েুাঁ হ [ dum̐ha, dum̐hā, dum̐hu ] pro (poet.) both. েুগ্ধ [ dugdha ] n milk; juice; latex (উশদ্ভজ্জ েুগ্ধ). ̃জ, ̃জাে a. produced from milk. েুগ্ধাজাে দ্রবয a milk-product. ̃পাি, ̃ভাণ্ড n. a milk-pail; a milk-trough. ̃দপাষয a. liv ing on one's mother's milk, suckling; (rare and often hum.) living on milk (esp. on cow's milk). েুগ্ধতপাষয শিশু a child at the breast, a suckling. ̃দফ শ ভ a. as white and soft as the froth of milk, (cp.) milk-white. ̃বেী a. giving milk; milch. েুগ্ধবেী গাশভ a milch cow. ̃বত্ a. milk-like, milky. ̃শবতক্রো n. a milk-man, a milk-seller. ি ̃ কণ রা n. lac tose. েু়িেু়ি, েু়িো়ি [ duḍ়duḍ়, duḍ়dāḍ় ] int expressing: noise of heavy and hurried footsteps or of the rumbling of cloud; rapid and audible palpitation of the heart (esp. caused by fright etc.). েুধ [ dudha ] n milk; juice ( ারতকতলর েুধ); latex (গাতের েুধ) েুধ দকতট দগতে same as েুধ ো া হতয় দগতে । েুধ খাওয়া v. to drink milk; to draw the breast, to suck. েুধ খাওয়াত া v. to cause to drink milk; to give suck (to), to suckle. েুধ ো়িাত া v. to wean (a baby from the habit of sucking or lactation). েুধ ো া হতয় দগতে, েুধ শেত়ি দগতে v. (the) milk has turned sour or curdled. েুধ দোলা v. to vomit or spew milk after drinking it (as by a child). েুধ দেওয়া v. to give or yield milk; to give suck (to), to suckle. েুধ দোওয়া

v. to milk. েুতধর দেতল an infant boy, a suckling. েুতধর দমতয় an infant girl, a suckling. েুতধর সর a thin layer or film that collects on boiled milk, milk film. েুতধর সাধ দঘাতল দমটাত া (fig.) to console oneself with a base substitute, to satisfy oneself with a glass of grog when the bottle of champagne is be yond one's reach. েুধ-কলা শেতয় কালসাপ দপাষা (fig.) to fatten one's mortal en emy, to nourish a viper in one's breast. েুধ-কুসুম্ভা n. a kind of milkshake mixed with a paste of hemp-leaves. েুধ-রুটি n. milk-sop. েুতধ-জতল দমিা v. to get mixed or blended completely; (fig.) to be compromised thoroughly. েুতধোাঁে, েুতধর োাঁে n. a milk tooth; milk dentition. েুতধ ভাতে থাকা v. to live in affluence, to en joy loaves and fishes, to have one's bread buttered on both sides. েু [ duna ] n (mus.) double quick measure; act of playing a musical instrument or singing doubly quick. েু া [ dunā ] a double, twice. েুশ

[ duni ] n a long canoe-shaped bucket for bailing out water.

েুশ য়া [ duniẏā ] n the earth, the world; the uni verse. ̃োর a. worldly; worldly minded; self-seeking; having vested interest. ̃োশর n. worldliness; worldly mindedness; act of seeking self-interest; worldly life. েুেশু ভ [ dundubhi ] n a large war-trumpet or kettle drum of ancient India. েুপ্ [ dup ] int expressing : a thudding noise. েুপ্ োপ্ েুপ্ েুপ্ int. expressing : repeated thudding noise or romping. েুপুর [ dupura ] n midday, noon. েুপুর রাে midnight. েুপুর রাতে adv. at dead of night, far into the night. েুম্ [ dum ] int expressing : a banging or boom ing or thudding noise. েুম্ কতর with a thud. েুম্দম্ ু , েুমােুম int. expressing : re peated banging or booming of thud ding noise. েুম়িাত া [ dumaḍ়ānō ] v to fold or twist by pressure. ☐ a. thus folded or twisted. েুো [ dumbā ] n a kind of fat sheep having a short tail. েুয়ার [ duẏāra ] n a door, a gate. েুয়াশর n. a door keeper, a gateman. েুয়াতর বাাঁধা হাশে (lit.) keeping or owning an elephant; (fig.) exceptionally affluent or wealthy. েুতয়া1 [ duẏō1 ] int fie, boo. েুতয়া দেওয়া v. to cry fie upon, to boo, to hoot.

েুতয়া2 [ duẏō2 ] a unfortunate; wretched; (only fem.) neglected by one's husband. ̃রাশ a queen neglected by her royal hus band who is infatuated by his other wife or wives.

n.

েুরশেক্রমণ [ duratikramaṇa ] n act of going across or through with great difficulty. েুরশেক্রম, েুরশেক্রমণীয়, েুরশেক্রময a. very difficult to go across or through. েুরেযয় [ duratyaẏa ] a very difficult to go across or through. েুরেুর [ duradura ] int expressing : palpitation of the heart caused esp. by fear; trembling. েুরুেুরু int. same as েুরেুরু । ☐ a. palpitat ing; trembling; tremulous; fearful. েুরেতষ্ট [ duradṛṣṭa ] n ill luck, ill fate; misfortune. ☐ a. ill-fated, unfortunate; unlucky. ̃ক্রতম, ̃বিে adv. through misfortune, as ill luck would have it. েুরশধগম, েুরশধগময [ duradhigama, duradhigamya ] a difficult to obtain, not easily available; not easily accessible, difficult of access; difficult to compre hend or learn, not easily knowable or cognizable; abstruse. fem. েুরশধগমযা । েুরধযয় [ duradhyaẏa ] a hard-reading, difficult or hard to read. েুরন্ত [ duranta ] a unmanageably restless or naughty (েুরন্ত শিশু); romping and mis chievous; terrible, awful (েুরন্ত দক্রাধ); not easily subdued, very powerful and ferocious (েুরন্ত িত্রু); extremely galling and hard to cure (েুরন্ত বযাশধ); intoler ably hot (েুরন্ত দরািুর); severe (েুরন্ত িীে); very strong (েুরন্ত ে়ি); very steep, difficult to go through or across (েুরন্ত পথ); very restless or billowy (েুরন্ত সমুদ্র). ̃প া n. restlessness that is difficult to control; romping and mis chievous conduct or behaviour; uncon trollable naughtiness. েুরন্বয় [ duranbaẏa ] n a mistake in syntax, a syntactic error. েুরপত য় [ durapanēẏa ] a difficult to remove or efface. not easily delible. েুরপত য় কলঙ্ক indel ible stain or blemish or blot. েুরবগাহ [ durabagāha ] a difficult to bathe in; difficult to enter; difficult of access; difficult to comprehend. েুরবস্হহ [ durabasha ] a fallen into a bad state; distressed; miserable, wretched; povertystricken, in straitened circumstances, indigent. েুরবস্হহা bad or low state; distress; misery, wretchedness; poverty, indigence. েুরশভগ্রহ [ durabhigraha ] a difficult to take or accept or apprehend; difficult to comprehend or know or cognize; abstruse.

েুরশভসশন্ধ [ durabhisandhi ] n an evil design or purpose, a sinister motive. ̃মূলক a. stemming from a sinister motive, ill-motivated. েুরমুি [ duramuśa ] n a rammer for beating down earth etc.; act of beating down with a rammer; (fig. & sarcas. or hum.) a sound drubbing. েুরমুি করা v. to beat down with a rammer; to drub soundly. েুরস্ত্ [ durasta ] a free of errors, correct; corrected, amended (ভু ল েুরস্ত্ হওয়া); well-ar ranged, orderly, spruce (দবিবাস েুরস্ত্ থাকা); in keeping with (কায়োেুরস্ত্); levelled (রাস্ত্া েুরস্ত্ হওয়া); corrected by drubbing (দেতল েুরস্ত্ হওয়া). েুরস্ত্ করা v. to correct, to amend; to arrange properly, to put in order; to level; to correct by drubbing. েুরাকাঙ্ক্ষা [ durākāṅkṣā ] n unrealizable longing or de sire, a cry for the moon; an ambition or aspiration. েুরাকাঙ্ক্ষ, েুরাকাঙ্ক্ষী a. having an unrealizable longing or desire, au daciously or inordinately ambitious; ambitious. fem. েুরাকাশঙ্ক্ষণী । েুরাক্রম, েুরাক্রময [ durākrama, durākramya ] a difficult to attack, not easily invaded. েুরাগ্রহ [ durāgraha ] n desire for or interest in evil or difficult things; a wicked or difficult venture. ☐ a. desirous of or interested in evil or difficult things; indulging in or engaged in a wicked or difficult venture. েুরাচরণীয় [ durācaraṇīẏa ] a very difficult to perform or accomplish. েুরাচার [ durācāra ] a wicked; depraved; sinful; in dulging in nasty or foul or abominable practices. ☐ n. wickedness; depravity; sinfulness; a nasty or abominable prac tice. a. fem. েুরাচাশরণী । েুরাত্মা [ durātmā ] a sinful; depraved; wicked; rogu ish or villainous; tyrannous, oppres sive. েুরাধষণ [ durādharṣa ] a difficult to capture or subdue; unruly; turbulent. েুরাতরাগয [ durārōgya ] a difficult to cure. েুরাতরাগয বযাশধ an incurable disease. েুরাতরাহ [ durārōha ] a difficult to climb; having a very steep ascent. েুরািয় [ durāśaẏa ] n evil design or purpose. ☐ a. having an evil design or purpose; wicked; evil-minded.

েুরাসে [ durāsada ] a difficult to capture or subdue; turbulent; difficult to obtain or pro cure, not easily available or attainable; difficult to comprehend or cognize; hard to bear or suffer. েুশর [ duri ] n the two of playing-cards or dice, the deuce. েুশরে [ durita ] n a sin; harm. ☐ a. sinning, sinful; wicked. েুরুশক্ত [ durukti ] n harsh or rude words; revilement, filthy language, abuse. েুরুচ্চার, েুরুচ্চার্ণ [ duruccāra, duruccārya ] a difficult to pronounce or utter, break-jaw; obscene; unspeak able. েুরচ্চার িব্দ, েুরুচ্চার্ণ িব্দ a word hard to pronounce or utter, (sl.) a jaw breaker. েুরূহ [ durūha ] a difficult, hard; stiff; incapable of being solved by arguments; difficult to know or cognize or comprehend; ab struse. ̃ো n. difficulty in understand ing; stiffness; abstruseness. েুগণ [ durga ] n a fort; a fortress; a castle; a strong hold; a tower; a fortification. ̃পশে same as েুতগণি । প্র ̃ াকার n. a rampart. েুগণে [ durgata ] a stricken with adversity or dan ger; poverty-stricken, indigent; dis tressed, afflicted; miserable, wretched. েুগণশে [ durgati ] n adversity; danger, poverty, indi gence; distress, affliction; misery, wretchedness; condemnation to hell; hell. ̃ াশি ী n. (fem.) one who dispels distress, misery etc. (েুগণশে াশি ী েুগণা). েুগণন্ধ [ durgandha ] n an offensive smell, a bad odour. ☐ a. ill-smelling; fetid, smelly, stink ing. েুগণন্ধী a. ill-smelling; fetid. েুগণম [ durgama ] a difficult of access or approach, not easily passable; inaccessible; im penetrable; difficult to know or cognize or comprehend. েুগণস্হহ [ durgasha ] a staying within a fort. েুগণা [ durgā ] n Goddess Durga also called Shakti (িশক্ত) or Force; the wife of Shiva (শিব)—she is the chief of female deities and a slayer of demons, and she pre sides over prosperity, victory, and fame of mankind. েুগণা-টু টু শ

[ durgā-ṭunaṭuni ] n the sunbird.

েুগণাপূজা [ durgāpūjā ] n the worship of Goddess Durga (েুগণা); the annual festival of worship ping Durga (it comes off in autumn). েুতগণি [ durgēśa ] n a governor or captain or master or owner of a fort; a castellan. ̃ শে ী n. a castellan's daughter. েুগ্রণহ1 [ durgraha1 ] n (astrol.) a malicious or ill-bod ing star. েুগ্রণহ2 [ durgraha2 ] a difficult to take or capture or know or comprehend. েুঘণট [ durghaṭa ] a unlikely to happen; of rare occur rence. েুঘণট া [ durghaṭanā ] n a mishap; an accident; (loos.) a calamitous incident, a calamity. েুজণ [ durjana ] a wicked; villainous; roguish. েুজণ a rogue.

বযশক্ত n. a wicked person; a villain;

েুজণয় [ durjaẏa ] a difficult to conquer or subdue; invincible; turbulent. েুতজ্ঞণ য় [ durjñē ẏa ] a difficult to know or learn or cognize or comprehend; abstruse. ̃ো n. abstruseness; incomprehensibility, unknowableness. েুেণম, েুেণম ীয়, েুেণময [ durdama, durdamanīẏa, durdamya ] a difficult to subdue or put down or tame; turbulent; unruly. েুেণিা [ durdaśā ] n adversity; misery; bad state; di lapidated state. ̃গ্রস্ত্, ̃পন্ন a. stricken with adversity; miserable, wretched; fallen into a bad state; dilapidated. েুেণান্ত [ durdānta ] a hard to subdue or tame; turbu lent; unruly; (coll.) severe (েুেণান্ত গরম); terrible, in a great measure; very fine (েুেণান্ত দখলা, েুেণান্ত েশব). েুশেণ [ durdina ] n a difficult time, hard or trouble some times; a time of danger; evil days, a time of adversity or distress; a day of foul weather. েুশেণ ত র বন্ধু, েুশেণ ত র সহায় a friend or patron in adversity. েুকেণ ব [ durdaiba ] n ill-luck, misfortune; a mishap. েুধণষণ [ durdharṣa ] a difficult to vanquish or capture or conquer; difficult to bear or suffer; very powerful or turbulent. েু ণাম [ durnāma ] n disrepute, ill-fame; discredit; a bad name; notoriety.

েুশ ণবার, েুশ ণবার্ণ [ durnibāra, durnibārya ] a difficult to prevent or check or resist. েুশ ণশমত্ত [ durnimitta ] n a bad sign; an ill omen. েুশ ণরীক্ষয [ durnirīkṣya ] a hard to look at, difficult to be viewed. েু ীে [ durnīta ] a morally degenerated; indulging in malpractices; corrupted; perverted; depraved; wicked. ☐ n. moral degen eration; a malpractice; a corruption; perversion; wickedness. েু ীশে [ durnīti ] n moral degeneration; a malprac tice; a corruption; perversion; wicked ness. ̃পরায়ণ a. same as েু ীে (a.) েুবণচ [ durbacana ] n rude or harsh words; discourte ous language or words; a reviling speech, revilement. ☐ a. (given to) speaking rude or harsh words; (given to) using discourteous language; (given to) reviling. েুবণত্সর [ durbatsara ] n an inauspicious year; a year of scarcity or famine or hardship; a bad or troublesome year. েুবণল [ durbala ] a weak; feeble (েুবণল েতশষ্ট); weak ened; debilitated. fem. েুবণলা । েুবণল করা v. to weaken; to enfeeble; to debilitate. ̃শচত্ত a. weak-minded, chicken hearted, imbecile. েুবণল হওয়া v. to grow or become weak, to be enfeebled or debilitated. েুবণলো [ durbalatā ] n weakness; feebleness; debil ity. েুবণহ [ durbaha ] a hard to carry or bear; heavy; hard to endure or suffer. েুবণাক [ durbāka ] a harsh-tongued; foul-mouthed; rudely outspoken. েুবণাকয [ durbākya ] n harsh words; discourteous words or language; revilement. েুবণার [ durbāra ] a difficult to prevent or check or resist; turbulent. েুবণাস া [ durbāsanā ] n a desire hard to realize; an evil desire. েুবণাসা [ durbāsā ] a dressed in nasty or dirty cloth; shabbily dressed. ☐ n. a mythological saint notorious for his quick temper and harsh words; a quick-tempered and harsh-tongued person, a fire-eater. েুশবণ ীে [ durbinīta ] a impolite, discourteous; haughty, arrogant, insolent; ill-man nered, unmannerly. fem. েুশবণ ীো ।

েুশবণত য় [ durbinēẏa ] a untamable; indocile; refrac tory. েুশবণপাক [ durbipāka ] n a disaster; a danger, a hazard; a difficulty, a trouble. েুশবণষহ [ durbiṣaha ] a hard to endure or suffer; unen durable, unbearable, insufferable. েুবণুশি [ durbuddhi ] n an evil or mischievous or harm ful thought or design; evilmindedness; folly. ☐ a. evil-minded; foolish. েুবণত্ত ত [ durbṛtta ] a depraved; wicked, ill-natured, villainous, roguish. েুবণত্ত ত বযশক্ত a de praved person; a wicked or ill-natured person, a villain, a rogue, a scoundrel. ̃ো, েুবণশত ত্ত n. depravity; wickedness, villainy, roguery. েুতবণাধ, েুতবণাধয [ durbōdha, durbōdhya ] a hard to understand or comprehend or know or cognize; not easily intelligible. েুবণযবহার [ durbyabahāra ] n rude demeanour or harsh treatment, misbehaviour. েুবণযবহার করা v. to treat (one) rudely or harshly, to mis behave (with). েুভণক্ষয [ durbhakṣya ] a hard to eat, not easily eatable; unfit for eating. েুভণগ [ durbhaga ] a unfortunate, ill-fated. েুভণগা a. fem. unfortunate, ill-fated; estranged from the love of one's husband. েুভণর [ durbhara ] a hard to bear or carry; very heavy; hard to sustain or endure. েুভণাগা [ durbhāgā ] a unfortunate, ill-fated, unlucky; wretched, miserable. fem. েুভণাশগ ী । েুভণাগয [ durbhāgya ] n ill luck, sinister fate; misfor tune. ☐ a. unfortunate, unlucky, ill fated. ক্র ̃ তম, ̃বিে adv. unfortunately, unluckily, as ill luck would have it. েুভণাব া [ durbhābanā ] n a troublesome thought, worry, anxiety; misgiving. েুভণাব া করা v. to worry. ̃গ্রস্ত্, ̃পীশ়িে a. worried, troubled with anxiety or misgiving. েুশভণ ক্ষ [ durbhikṣa ] n (lit. & obs.) a time when alms is scarce; (pop.) (a time of) scarcity, fam ine; extreme want or shortage. ̃পীশ়িে a. famine-stricken.

েুতভণ ে, েুতভণ েয [ durbhēda, durbhēdya ] a difficult to penetrate or enter or force one's way into; impervi ous; difficult to raid or conquer; diffi cult to comprehend. েুতভণ ে-প্রতকাষ্ঠ n. strong room. ে ̃ া n. impenetrability, imperviousness. েুতভণ াগ [ durbhōga ] n suffering; distress; trouble. েুমণে [ durmada ] a terribly intoxicated, maddened with intoxication; frenzied; difficult to subdue or resist; turbulent. েুমণ া [ durmanā ] a worried, stricken with anxiety or misgiving. েুমণ ায়মা

a. worrying.

েুমণর [ durmara ] a inflexible; extremely stiff; rigid; extremely conservative, diehard. েুমূণলয [ durmūlya ] a very costly or dear, highly expen sive. েুমূণলয ভাো dearness allowance. ̃ো n. excessive costliness or dearness. েুতমণধা [ durmēdhā ] a having a dull memory; dull-wit ted; evil-minded; foolish. েুতর্ণাগ [ duryōga ] n a time or instance of foul weather; a difficult time, hard times; a time of danger; a danger. ̃পূণণ a. full of foul weather. েুতর্ণাগপূণণ আবহাওয়া a foul or inclement or stormy weather. েুতর্ণাধ [ duryōdhana ] a hard to cope with in battle. ☐ n. the name of the arch-villain of the Mahabharata; (fig.) a rare villain. েুলণক্ষণ [ durlakṣaṇa ] n an inauspicious omen; a bad sign or symptom. ☐ a. having an inaus picious omen or sign; sinister; bearing on one's person an inauspicious mark; unlucky; ill-fated. fem. a. েুলণক্ষণা । েুলণক্ষয [ durlakṣya ] a difficult to discern or look at; almost invisible; not noticeable; hard to foresee. েুলণঙ্ঘ, েুলণঙ্ঘয [ durlaṅgha, durlaṅghya ] a hard to surmount or scale; insurmountable, impassable. েুলণঙ্ঘ বাধা insuperable or insurmount able barriers. েুলণভ [ durlabha ] a difficult to obtain or procure or attain; rare, scarce; extremely costly or dear. েুল [ dula ] n an ear-drop or earring. েুলশক [ dulaki ] n a slow jerking motion as of a palanquin or a horse, trot. েুলশক চাতল চলা v. to trot; (of a person) to walk slowly with an air of self-importance and ease.

েুলেুল [ duladula ] int expressing: dangling or swinging loosely. েুলাত া [ dulānō ] v to cause to swing or rock, to swing or rock or dangle or oscillate. েুলাল [ dulāla ] n a darling, a dear, a minion; a darling child who is brought up with much affection and often spoilt by over-indulgence. fem. েুলাশল । েুশলচা [ dulicā ] n a piece of small carpet esp. one to sit upon. েুলুশ [ duluni ] n a mild rocking; an instance or act of swinging or rocking. ☐ a. one who or that which swings or rocks. েুতল [ dulē ] n one of a backward or depressed caste amongst the Hindus (usually em ployed as palanquin-carriers). fem. েুতলশ । েুিম [ duśamana ] n an enemy, a foe, an adversary; a rogue, a scoundrel, a wicked or vile person. েুিমশ n. enmity, hostility; roguery, wickedness. েুশ্চর [ duścara ] a difficult to traverse (েুশ্চর অরণয); too austere to undergo or observe, ex tremely austere (েুশ্চর েপসযা). েুশ্চশরি [ duścaritra ] a characterless, having a vitiated character; wicked, vile; corrupted; per verted; depraved. ☐ n. a vitiated or wicked or corrupted or perverted or depraved character. েুশ্চশরিো n. moral vitiation; wickedness, vileness; corrup tion; perversion; depravity. েুশশ্চশকত্সয [ duścikitsya ] a difficult to cure; irremedi able; without remedy. েুতশ্চষ্টা [ duścēṣṭā ] n an attempt to accomplish an im possible task; a desperate attempt; an impossible or futile or unjustifiable at tempt. েুতশ্চশষ্টে a. attempting to accom plish an impossible task; attempting desperately; making an impossible or futile or unjustifiable attempt. েুতশ্ছেয [ duśchēdya ] a difficult to cut off or sever; dif ficult to tear off or separate. েুষা [ duṣā ] v to blame, to impute fault to, to ac cuse. েুষ্কর [ duṣkara ] a difficult to do or accomplish or execute; arduous, uphill.

েুষ্কমণ, েুষ্কার্ণ [ duṣkarma, duṣkārya ] n a wicked act, a misdeed; a mischief; a crime; a sin. েুষ্কমণা a. one who has committed a wicked act or a crime or a sin; given to wickedness, evil-doing; mischievous; criminal; sin ning, sinful. েুষ্কাল [ duṣkāla ] n an inauspicious or unpropitious time. েুষ্কুল [ duṣkula ] n a base or dishonest or humble or lowly family or line. েুষ্কতে [ duṣkṛta ] n a wicked act, a misdeed; a mis chief; a crime; a sin. ☐ a. done wick edly or mischievously; done in grief. ̃কারী, েুষ্কতেী a. one who has commit ted a wicked act or a crime or a sin; given to wickedness, evil-doing; mis chievous; criminal; sinning, sinful. েুষ্কতশে n. a wicked act, a misdeed; a mischief; a crime; a sin; misfortune. েুষ্ট [ duṣṭa ] a faulty, defective (েুষ্ট বাচ ভশঙ্গ); ma lignant, morbid, septic (েুষ্টব্রণ, েুষ্টক্ষে); fatal or dangerous (েুষ্টবযাশধ); vile, vi cious, wicked, depraved or lax in morals (েুষ্ট চশরি); bad, evil (েুষ্ট সঙ্গী); guilty (েুষ্ট ম ); malicious (েুষ্টগ্রহ); naughty. fem. েুষ্টা । ̃ক্ষে n. an ulcer, a septic wound. ̃ক্ষুধা n. morbid or unwholesome appe tite, false hunger. গ্র ̃ হ n. (astrol.) a mali cious star. ̃প্রকত শে a. ill-natured; bad charactered; depraved or lax in morals; reprobate; wicked. ̃বুশি, ̃মশে a. evil minded; mischievous. ̃ব্রণ n. a malig nant or morbid boil; a carbuncle. েুষ্টাশম n. naughtiness; mischievousness; a mis chief. েুষ্টািয় a. wicked; roguish. েুষ্টু [ duṣṭu ] a (in endearment) naughty; mischie vous. ̃শম n. naughtiness; mischievous ness; a mischief. েুষ্টুশম করা v. to be naughty; to make a mischief; to play a mischievous trick. েুষ্পা য [ duṣpāṭhya ] a hard to read. েুষ্প্রবতশত্ত [ duṣprabṛtti ] n a wicked or evil disposition or inclination or desire. েুষ্প্রতবিয, েুষ্প্রতবি [ duṣprabēśya, duṣprabēśa ] a difficult to enter or penetrate. েুষ্প্রাপয [ duṣprāpya ] a difficult to obtain or attain; rare, scarce. েুস্ত্র [ dustara ] a difficult to go across; difficult to cross, impassable. ̃ো impassability.

n.

েুস্হহ [ dusha ] a wretched, distressed, hard-up. ̃ো n. distress, wretched condition, poverty. েুশহো [ duhitā ] n a daughter.

েুহয [ duhya ] a fit to be milked (as a cow). ̃মা া a. fem. one who or that which is being milked. েূে [ dūta ] n a messenger; a courier; an envoy; an ambassador; an emissary; a harbin ger, a forerunner; a go-between (esp. in an unlawful love-affair); a pander, a procurer, a male bawd; (now rare) a spy. fem. েূেী, েূশে (esp. in the sense of a bawd or panderess). েূোবাস n. an ambassador's residence (and office), an embassy. েূোশল n. office of a messen ger or courier or envoy or ambassador or emissary; forerunning; office of a gobetween; bawdry; panderism; es pionage. েূশেয়াশল, েূেীয়াশল, েূশেশগশর েূেীশগশর n. office of a bawd or panderess, bawdry. েূর [ dūra ] n distance; a distant place (আর কে েূতর শ তয় র্াতব). ☐ a. distant, far-off (েূর দেি, েূর ভশবষযত্); far-reaching esp. into the future (েূরেতশষ্ট); far-reaching; long, extensive (েূর পথ); expelled, re moved, driven away or out (কাাঁটা েূর হওয়া). ☐ int. expressing: contempt, shame, vexation, distrust, disagree ment etc., fie, hang it, ah. েূর করা v. to expel; to banish; to drive away or out; to remove; to dispel; to turn out; to eject; to relieve (বযথা েূর করা). েূর হওয়া v. to go away; to pass out of sight; to be removed; to be expelled. েূর দহাক, েূর দহাক োই int. hang it, chuck it, damn it. েূতর থাকা v. to keep a distance, to keep aloof. েূতরর কথা an affair of dis tant future; not to speak of (টাকা দেওয়া েূতরর কথা). েূরক n. (astr.) a radius vec tor. েূরক দক্ষি (astr.) a sectional area. েূরগ, েূরগামী a. far-going, long-distance (েূরগামী দে ); (fig.) far-reaching; long, extensive (েূরগামী পথ) fem. েূরগা, েূরগাশম ী । েূর োই করা v. to slight; to treat contemptuously. েূরে adv. from a distance; from a remote place. েূরেম a. remotest; longest (েূরেম পথ). েূরো, েূরত্ব n. (amount of) distance; (amount of) length; (amount of) difference. েূরত্ব রক্ষা করা to keep one's distance. ̃েিণ n. act of seeing from a distance or act of seeing distant things; foresight; farsight; act of seeing into the future; prudence; (sc.) television. ̃েিী a. far seeing; farsighted; foresighted; seeing into the future; prudent. fem. ̃েশিণ ী । ̃েশিণো n. farsightedness; foresighted ness; foresight; ability to see into the future; prudence. েূর-েূর int. fie; hang it. েূর-েুর করা v. to treat contemptuously (like a cur). ̃ের ূ ান্তর n. very distant or remote places. ̃পািা a. a long dis tance. েূর-পািার দক্ষপণাস্ত্র a long-range missile. ̃প্রসারী a. far-extending; far reaching; very long. ̃বেী a. lying or staying at a distance; far-off, distant, remote; (fig.) separated by a large mar gin or differing to a great extent. fem. ̃বশেণ ী । ̃বশেণ ো n. state of lying or staying at a distance; remoteness; (fig.) separation by a large margin or great difference. ̃বীক্ষণ, ̃শব n. a telescope. ̃বযাপী a. far-extending; far-reaching. ̃ভাষ n. a telephone. স্হ ̃ হ, ̃শস্হহে a. situ ated or located or lying or staying at a distance; distant, remote. েূতর adv. at or to a distance. েূরাগে [ dūrāgata ] a one who or that which is com ing or has come from a distance.

েূরান্ত [ dūrānta ] n a remote or far-off place. েূরান্তর [ dūrāntara ] a remote or distant place. েূরীকরণ [ dūrīkaraṇa ] n expulsion; removal, banish ment; act of driving out or away, act of turning out. েূরীকত ে [ dūrīkṛta ] a expelled; removed; banished; driven away or out; turned out. েূরীভব [ dūrībhabana ] n act of being turned out or driven away; removal; ejectment; ex pulsion. েূরীভূ ে [ dūrībhūta ] a expelled; removed; ejected; turned out, driven away or out. েূতরক্ষণ [ dūrēkṣaṇa ] n television. েূবণা [ dūrbā ] n grass. ̃েল n. a blade of grass. ̃েলিযাম n. grass-green, verdant green. েূষক [ dūṣaka ] a one who or that which blames or finds fault with, fault-finding; carping, cavilling. েূষণ [ dūṣaṇa ] n imputation of blame; fault-find ing; carping; corruption; defilement; pollution. ☐ a. (chiefly used as a sfx.) blaming; fault-finding; carping; defil ing; corrupting; polluting. েূষণীয় [ dūṣaṇīẏa ] a blamable, blameworthy, con demnable; reprehensible. েূশষে [ dūṣita ] a corrupted, polluted, defiled, viti ated; befouled; impure. েূশষে করা v. to corrupt, to pollute, to defile, to vitiate; to befoul. েতক, েতক্ [ dṛka, dṛk ] n the eye; sight, vision; knowl edge; wisdom. েতক্পাে v. act of casting a glance; act of taking (slightest) notice of or paying (slightest) heed to. েতক্পাে করা v. to cast a glance (at); to take (any) notice of, to pay (any) heed to. েতগক্ষ [ dṛgakṣa ] n visual axis. েতঢ় [ dṛḍh় ] a durable, sound (েতঢ় শভশত্ত); strong (েতঢ়কায়); firm, steady; constant (েতঢ়প্রশেজ্ঞ); strict, severe (েতঢ় িাস ); unwavering (েতঢ় আ ুগেয); tight, taut (েতঢ় বন্ধ ); deep (েতঢ় ভশক্ত); unfaltering (েতঢ় স্বর); unflinching (েতঢ় দবগ); cat egorical (েতঢ় শ তেণ ি). েতঢ় করা v. to make strong or firm; to tighten, to tauten; to make stronger or more firm. ̃কায় a. having a well-built or strong body. ̃শচত্ত a. firm in mind; firm in determi

nation. ̃জ্ঞা n. firm belief; positive knowledge; conviction. ̃ো n. durabil ity, soundness; strongness; firmness, steadiness; tightness; constancy; strict ness, severity; unwaveringness; deep ness. েতঢ়ো সহকাতর adv. firmly. ̃শ শ্চয় a. convinced; confident; firmly re solved; sanguine; certain. ̃প্রশেজ্ঞা a. one who intends firmly to fulfil his promise or vow; firmly resolved or resolute; firm in determination. ̃প্রেযয়, ̃শবশ্বাস n. conviction; firm belief, strong faith. ̃বি a. tightly fastened or closed; tightened, taut. ̃বন্ধ n. a strong tie or bondage; tight fastening. ̃মুশষ্ট a. one who has clenched one's fist; (fig.) tightfisted, niggardly; (fig.) resolved, determined. ☐ n. a clenched fist. ̃মূল a. firmly rooted; deep rooted; deep-seated. ̃সংঙ্কি a. firmly resolved or determined, resolute. ̃সন্ধ a. firm in one's promise or vow; firmly resolved. ̃স্বতর adv. in a firm tone, in an unfaltering voice. হ̃ তস্ত্ adv. with a firm hand, firmly (েতঢ়হতস্ত্ দমাকাশবলা করা). েতঢ়ীকরণ [ dṛḍh়īkaraṇa ] n act of making strong or stron ger or firm or more firm; tightening or tautening; act of confirming, confirma tion; act of establishing firmly; con solidation; congelation. েতঢ়ীকত ে [ dṛḍh়īkṛta ] a made strong or stronger, strengthened; made firm or more firm; tightened; confirmed; firmly estab lished; congealed. েতঢ়ীভব [ dṛḍh়ībhabana ] n act of becoming strong or stronger or firm or more firm; act of being tightened or tautened; act of be ing confirmed, confirmation; act of be ing firmly established; act of being congealed, congelation. েতঢ়ীভূ ে [ dṛḍh়ībhūta ] a that which has become strong, or stronger, strengthened; that which has become firm or more firm; that which has become tight or taut, tight ened or tautened; confirmed; firmly es tablished; congealed. েতিয [ dṛśya ] n scenery, a sight, a spectacle, a view (পূশণণমারাতি োজমহতলর েতিয); (of a drama) a scene. ☐ a. (rare) worth see ing, spectacular; that which is to be en joyed by seeing (েতিযকাবয); visible, ob vious, apparent (েতিযে). ̃কাবয n. a drama, a play. ̃ে adv. apparently; manifestly; obviously; visibly. ̃শেগন্ত n. (astr.) the visible horizon. ̃পট n. a scene that is put up on a stage, scenery. ̃মা a. that which is being seen; present to view; visible. স ̃ ংগীে n. dance. েতিযােতিয a. visible and invisible. েতিযান্তর n. another scene or sight. েতষ্ট [ dṛṣṭa ] a seen, noticed, observed; visible, manifest. ̃চর, ̃পূবণ a. seen or noticed before or in the past. েতষ্টে adv. appar ently; obviously; visibly; manifestly. ̃বত্ a. (as if) visible. ব ̃ াে n. (phil.) positivism. ̃বােী a. positivistic. ☐ n. a positivist. েতষ্টােতষ্ট [ dṛṣṭādṛṣṭa ] a seen and unseen; partly seen and partly unseen; revealed and unrevealed.

েতষ্টান্ত [ dṛṣṭānta ] n a precedent; an instance; an ex ample; an illustration; (rhet.) a parallel. েতষ্টান্ত দেওয়া v. to show a precedent, to cite an example; to exemplify; to illus trate. প্র ̃ েিণ n. act of showing a prece dent or citing an example; exemplifica tion; illustration; act of setting an ex ample. েতষ্টান্ত রাখা, েতষ্টান্ত স্হহাপ করা v. to make a precedent, to set an example; to show or quote a precedent, to cite an example. ̃স্হহল n. a person or thing worthy of being cited as an example or instance; an exemplary person or thing. ̃স্হহাপ n. setting an example setting a precedent. ̃স্বরূপ adv. for in stance, for example. ☐ a. fit to be cited as an example. েতশষ্ট [ dṛṣṭi ] n act of seeing or viewing; power of seeing; the organ of sight or vision; sight, vision, observation; perception; cognition; knowledge; wisdom; fore sight, careful attention or observation (দেতলর শেতক েতশষ্ট দরতখা); a sinister or malicious look, a covetous or evil glance (আমার খাবাতরর শেতক েতশষ্ট শেতয়া া); an aspect esp. a sinister one (িশ র েতশষ্ট). েতশষ্ট দেওয়া v. to cast a glance, to look at; to keep an eye on; to pay heed to; to cast a sinister or malicious look; (astrol.) to influence esp. unfavourably. ̃কতপণ a. one who grudges any large expenditure, nig gardly. ̃দকাণ n. an angle of vision, a viewpoint. ̃দক্ষি n. (phys.) a field of vision or view. ̃ক্ষুধা n. morbid or un warranted hunger which is roused as soon as one sees an article of food. ̃দক্ষপ same as েতশষ্টপাে । ̃দগাচর a. vis ible. েতশষ্টতগাচর হওয়া v. to be visible, to come into sight or view. ̃ ে a. beautiful to look at, nice to look at, that gives pleasure to the eye, pleasing. ̃শ বন্ধ n. (phys.) persistence of vision. ̃পথ n. the range or direction of vi sion; sight, view. ̃পথবেী হওয়া v. to come into view, to appear in sight; to become visible. ̃পাে n. act of casting a glance; a glance, a look; notice; ob servation. েতশষ্টপাে করা v. to cast a glance, to look at; to notice; to pay heed to. ̃শবতক্ষপ n. a side-glance, a leer; a casual or neglectful look. েতশষ্টশবতক্ষপ করা v. to cast a side-glance, to leer; to look casually or neglectfully. ̃শবজ্ঞা n. optics. ̃শবভ্রম n. an optical il lusion. ̃ভশঙ্গ n. attitude of looking at, view-point. েতশষ্ট রাখা v. to keep an eye on; pay attention to; look after. ̃িশক্ত n. power of seeing, eye-sight, sight, vi sion; perception. ̃িশক্তহী a. sightless, blind; deprived of or lacking in percep tion or foresight. ̃হী , ̃িূ য a. sight less, blind, paying no heed to, careless; lacking in perception or foresight. ̃হী ো n. sightlessness, blindness. দে2 [ dē2 ] imperat form of দেওয়া (v.) used in familiarity or contempt. দেইশজ [ dēiji ] n a kinsman, a blood-relation. দেউশজ-িত্রুো bloodfeud, vendetta. দেউটি [ dēuṭi ] n a lamp, a light. দেউশ়ি [ dēuḍ়i ] n the main gate; a vestibule; a porch, a portico.

দেউল [ dēula ] n a temple, a shrine (দেবতেউল). দেওয়া [ dēōẏā ] v to give; to confer (on), to be stow (দখোব দেওয়া); to award (পুরস্কার দেওয়া); to distribute (দবাঁতট দেওয়া); to give out of charity (শভক্ষা বা বর দেওয়া); to donate (চাাঁো দেওয়া); to provide (ভােকাপ়ি দেওয়া); to give in marriage, to marry (to), to wed (ব়ি বংতি দমতয় দেওয়া); to impart (উপতেি দেওয়া); to sacrifice (পরাতথণ জীব দেওয়া); to sprinkle (গাতে জল দেওয়া); to spray (গাতয় রং দেওয়া); to add or mix (েুতধ জল দেওয়া); to administer (দরাতগ ওষুধ দেওয়া); to sell (for) or give in ex change (েি টাকায় একখা া কাপ়ি দেওয়া); to ascribe ( াম দেওয়া); to impute (দোষ দেওয়া); to render or extend (ধ যবাে দেওয়া); to pay (পরীক্ষার শফ দেওয়া); to repay (দিাধ দেওয়া); to spare (সময় দেওয়া); to allow (ভাবতে সময় োও); to furnish with (দ কত া দেওয়া); to lean (ভর বা দ স দেওয়া); to place (দরাতে দেওয়া); to build or construct (দব়িা দেওয়া); to put on (গাতয় দেওয়া, পাতয় দমাজা দেওয়া); to hold over (মাথায় োো দেওয়া); to offer or dedicate (দেবোতক ত তবেয দেওয়া); to yield or produce (দগারু েুধ দেয়, গাে ফল দেয়); to deal or inflict (ঘা দেওয়া, মার দেওয়া); to set (কাতজ হাে দেওয়া, বতল পা দেওয়া); to shut or close or bolt (ঘতরর েরজা দেওয়া); to fasten (শখল দেওয়া); to give in or arrange for (শবতয় দেওয়া); to execute (ফাাঁশস দেওয়া); to entrust (ভার দেওয়া), to employ in, to put to (চাকশর দেওয়া, লজ্জা দেওয়া); to write (শচঠিতে োশরখ দেওয়া); to paint (দফাাঁটা দেওয়া); to sew or stitch (কাপত়ি োশল দেওয়া); to affix (শচঠিতে টিশকট দেওয়া) to post (র্াতক শচঠি দেওয়া); to cast (েতশষ্ট দেওয়া); to send (দেতলতক স্কু তল দেওয়া); to intimate, to inform, to ap prise (সংবাে দেওয়া); to grant or sanc tion (েু টি দেওয়া); to permit, to allow, to let (দর্তে দেওয়া); to accord (অ ুতমাে দেওয়া); to sow or scatter (জশমতে বীজ দেওয়া); to thrust into (গলায় আঙু ল দেওয়া); to pierce with (বুতক েু শর দেওয়া); to keep out (বাে দেওয়া); to strike in unison, to keep time (োল দেওয়া); to set (গাত সুর দেওয়া); to pronounce (রায় দেওয়া); to pass (মোমে দেওয়া); to im pose or inflict (িাশস্ত্ দেওয়া); to lend (ঋণ বা ধার দেওয়া); to sharpen, to whet (ধার দেওয়া); to serve (দটশবতল খাবার দেওয়া); to supply (হাসপাোতল খাবার দেওয়া); to complete as an action (দফতল দেওয়া). ☐ a. given (দেওয়া শজশ স); con ferred, bestowed; awarded; distributed; offered; dedicated. দেওয়া [ dēōẏāna ] n a finance minister; a financial steward (as of a business concern) or of a landowner; a steward; a dewan. দেওয়া -ই-আম a sovereign's court, a royal court, a durbar; a legislative as sembly. দেওয়া -ই-খাস n. the private council of a sovereign, a privy-council. দেওয়াশ n. office of a finance minister; stewardship; dewani, diwani. ☐ a. (law) civil. দেওয়াশ আোলে civil court. দেওয়াশ মামলা a. civil suit. দেওয়া া [ dēōẏānā ] n one who has renounced the world for the sake of some particular object; one who is mentally obsessed or deranged. ☐ a. renouncing the world; mentally obsessed or deranged.

দেওয়াত া [ dēōẏānō ] v to cause to give or confer or bestow or award or distribute or pro vide or impart or sprinkle or add or ad minister or ascribe or impute or render or extend or pay or repay or furnish or put or place or set up or build or con struct or put on or offer or dedicate or yield or produce or deal or inflict or employ or apply or shut or bolt or fas ten or accomplish or execute or entrust or write or paint or sew or stitch or af fix or put in or cast or send or intimate or inform or grant or sanction or per mit or sow or scatter or thrust into or pierce or rub or keep or strike or set or impose upon or take to or pronounce or pass or impose or lend or sharpen or whet or serve or supply or complete. দেওয়াল [ dēōẏāla ] n a wall. দেওয়া দোলা, দেওয়াল দেওয়া v. to raise or build a wall. দেওয়াল শেতয় দঘরা বা বন্ধ করা v. to wall up. দেওয়াল ঘশ়ি n. a wall-clock. দেওয়ালপশঞ্জ n. a wall-calendar. দেওয়াল-শলখ n. writ ing on the wall. দেওয়াশল [ dēōẏāli ] n the day of the new-moon in the month of Kartik (কাশেণ ক) when Goddess Kali (কালী) is worshipped and the dwelling house of Hindus are illu minated with rows of lighted lamps. দেওয়ালী-দপাকা n. a variety of Lepidopt era that are found in late autumn nights when they scorch themselves by flut tering about a burning substance. দেওর [ dēōra ] n a younger brother of one's hus band, a brother-in-law. ̃শে n. a daugh ter of one's husband's younger brother. ̃দপা n. a son of one's husband's younger brother. দোঁ তো [ dēn̐tō ] a large-toothed; tusked; tusky; dis playing one's teeth; (fig.) insincere or forced (দোঁ তো হাশস). দেখ [ dēkha ] v. int I say, mind, take care. দেখো [ dēkhatā ] a seen; occurring before one's eyes. ☐ adv. before one's eyes; contem poraneously. দেখ [ dēkhana ] n act of seeing or looking or be holding or viewing. দেখ -হাশস a. one who smiles at first sight; one who makes one smile in delight at first sight; (dero.) one who always greets with a smile. দেখভাল [ dēkhabhāla ] n supervision, overseeing; tak ing care of. দেখা [ dēkhā ] v to see, to behold, to view, to no tice, to espy; to look (at); to visit (শচশ়িয়াখা া দেখতে র্াব); to experience di rectly (দেতখ দিখা); to judge or consider (অবস্হহা দেখা); to examine (পরীক্ষার খাো দেখা); to observe (র্ুতির গশে দেখা); to inspect (অশর্টর শহসাব দেখতব ); to feel ( াশ়ি দেখা); to attend on or nurse (অসুস্হহ দলাকটিতক দেখা); to attend to, to look af ter (জশমজমা দেখা); to treat (এ দরাগীতক দকা র্াক্তার দেখতে); to witness (শথতয়টার দেখা, দখলা দেখা); to search (চাকশর দেখা); to come

across, to meet (পতথ একটা পাগল দেখলাম); to read through (বইতয়র দিষ পাো দেতখা); to think (দেতলটা বতক দগতে দেখশে); to endeavour, to try (আর দেতখ লাভ শক-এ দরাগী বাাঁচতব া); to think over (দভতব দেখা); to take to or follow (শ তজর পথ দেতখা); to wait (আর খাশ কক্ষণ দেশখ হয়তো দস আসতব). ☐ a. seen, beheld, viewed, noticed, espied; visited; experi enced; examined; inspected; read. দেখতে কুত্শসে ugly to look at, uglylooking. দেখতে ভাল, দেখতে সুের good or beauti ful to look at, good-looking; beautiful, handsome. দেখতে-দেখতে adv. very soon; within a short while; in an instant; gradually. দেখা করা v. to call on, to see. দেখা র্াক let me or let us try; let us wait. দেখাতেশখ n. mutual seeing or meeting ord visits (োতের দেখাতেশখ দ ই, মুখ দেখাতেশখ); an act of copying from another's paper by adoption of unfair means (as by ex aminees). ☐ adv. in imitation of (বাতপর দেখাতেশখ দেতলও মে ধরল). দেখাত া v. to cause to see; to show; to point out; to demonstrate; to exhibit; to display; to cause to experience directly (মজা দেখাত া); to cause to examine or inspect; to cause to feel; to cause to treat; to take (to) for enjoyment; to bear the expenses of (শথতয়টার দেখাত া). দেখাশ য়া, দেখাত a. (chiefly used as a sfx.) ostentatiously formal; showy, ostentatious; pretended, affected. ̃দিা া, ̃শু া n. act of looking after; attendance; supervision; direct experience (এ জীবত অত ক দেখাশু া হল); examination or inspection (অত ক দেখা-দিা ার পর দস মালটা শক ল); a visit esp. for examination or negotiation (পািপক্ষ দেখাতিা া কতর দগতে); meeting (েুজত দেখাতিা া দ ই). দেখাতিা া করা v. to look after; to attend to or on; to super vise; to examine or inspect; to visit esp. for examination or negotiation; to meet or visit mutually. ̃ সাক্ষাত্ n. meeting or visits; continuous or repeated visits; a visit for negotiation of a marriage. দেতখ শুত adv. from what one has seen or ex perienced. দেতখ দিখা v. to learn from ex perience; to learn from example; to learn in imitation of. দে়ি [ dēḍ় ] n. & a one and a half (of). ̃গুণ a. one and a half times (of). দে়িা [ dēḍ়ā ] a one and a half times (of). দেত়ি, দেত়িল [ dēḍ়ē, dēḍ়ēla ] a having a beard (esp. a long one), (long-) bearded. দেোর [ dēdāra ] a plentiful, abundant, profuse, a lot of; innumerable; immeasurable. দেেীপযমা [ dēdīpyamāna ] a very brightly flaming or blazing; brilliantly shining; effulgent. দেতো [ dēdō ] a stricken with ring worm. দেধা

[ dēdhāna ] n millet, durra, jowar.

দে তমাহর [ dēnamōhara ] n (Mus.) the marriage portion or dower that a husband has to allot for his wife at wedding. দে া [ dēnā ] n a debt; an outstanding payment or bill, a liability; dues. দে া করা v. to bor row; to run into a debt. দে া থাকা v. to be indebted. দে া দেওয়া v. to repay a debt; to acquit oneself of debts. দে ায় র্ু বু-র্ু বু over head and ears in debt. দে ায় মাথার চু ল শবকাত া (lit.) to have to sell one's hair in order to repay debts; (fig.) to be on one's last legs to pay off one's debts. ̃োর, দে োর n. a debtor; a bor rower. ☐ a. indebted. দে াপাও া n. as sets and liabilities. দেত া [ dēnō ] a worth giving; given as a present or offering as in a religious ceremony (দেত া গামো); given as a gift or present. দেব [ dēba ] n God; a male deity, a god; (in re spectful address) a king, a master, an elder, a father, a husband, a preceptor, a guru, a teacher, a Brahman, any per son commanding respect; (as a sfx.) the chief or best man (ভূ তেব, রতেব). ̃কণ্ঠ a. having a god-like voice. fem. ̃কণ্ঠী । ̃ক যা n. fem. a celestial female, a daughter of heaven. ̃কি a. godly, godlike; perfectly holy or beautiful. ̃কার্ণ n. a divine mission; a task en joined by God or a god, religious wor ship. ̃কাষ্ঠ n. deodar. কু ̃ ল n. a temple, a shrine; the race of gods. ̃কতপা n. di vine grace. ̃খাে n. a natural lake or lagoon. ̃গুরু n. Brihaspati (বতহস্পশে) the teacher of gods. ̃গতহ n. a house of worship, a temple, a shrine. ̃চশরি a. & n. (having) a divinely pure or saintly character. ˜শচশকত্সক n. the physician of the gods, the heavenly physician. ̃েরু n. any of the five celestial trees; mandar (মোর), parijat (পাশরজাে), santan (সন্তা ); kalpabriksha (কিবতক্ষ) and harichandan (হশরচে ). ̃ো n. a goddess; a god; a deity; (fig.) an object of worship or deep reverence (স্বামীই স্ত্রীর দেবো). ̃েুলয a. godly, godlike. ̃ত্ব n. godhead, divinity; godliness. দেবত্বাতরাপ n. ascription of divinity, apo theosis. ̃ি n. a property endowed for defraying the cost of worshipping a de ity. ̃েত্ত a. godgifted. ̃েিণ n. a visit to pay homage to an idol; a pilgrimage to the seat of a god. ে ̃ ারু n. deodar. ̃োসী n. a woman dedicated to the ser vice of an idol of a particular temple. ে ̃ ল ু ণভ a. even difficult for gods to ob tain; rare even amongst gods (দেবেুলণভ কাশন্ত). ̃েে ূ n. a heavenly messenger, an angel. fem. ̃েে ূ ী । ̃দেব n. a god of gods; an appellation of Brahma (ব্রহ্মা), Vishnu (শবষ্ণু) and Shiva (শিব). ̃শদ্বজ n. pl. gods and Brahmans (দেবশদ্বতজ ভশক্ত). ̃দদ্বষী a. hostile or inimical to gods; anti-God; godless, atheistic. ☐ n. any one of the mythological demons hos tile to gods. ̃ধা য n. millet, durra, jowar. ধ ̃ ূপ n. bdellium. ̃ াগর, াগরী n. a script in which Sanskrit is written. ̃শ ষ্ঠা n. devotion to gods. ̃পশে same as দেবরাজ । ̃পথ n. the celestial path, the sky, the firmament. ̃পশু n. a crea ture earmarked to be immolated at a holy sacrifice. ̃পুরী n. the city of gods, Paradise; (fig.) a very beautiful house or residence. ̃পূজক n. a votary or wor shipper of gods; a priest. ̃পূজা n. wor ship of a deity; religious worship ̃প্রশেম a. godlike;

godly. ̃প্রশেমা n. an idol; an image of a deity, a holy image. ̃প্রশেষ্ঠা n. the ceremony of establishing an idol at a particular place. ̃প্রসাে n. grace or kindness of the gods. ̃শপ্রয় a. beloved of gods. ̃বাকয, ̃বাণী n. the voice of God; a divine or heavenly voice; an oracle. ত̃ বেয same as দেবশচশকত্সক । ̃ভক্ত a. devoted to gods; pious. ̃ভশক্ত n. devotion to gods; godli ness; piety. ̃ভাষা n. the Sanskrit lan guage. ̃ভূশম n. heaven; paradise; the Himalayas; a place of pilgrimage, a holy place; (fig.) an extremely beauti ful place. ̃ দভাগয a. fit to be enjoyed by gods, fit for divine consumption. ̃মশের n. a temple, a shrine. ̃মশহমা n. divine greatness or grandeur or glory or splendour. ̃মাো n. Aditi (অশেশে) the first mother of gods. ̃মােত ক a. (of a country) nursed by rain. ̃র্া n. a ce lestial chariot or car; a path which leads the wise to heaven; an aeroplane. ̃দর্াশ n. a ghost, a spirit; a demigod. ̃রথ n. a celestial chariot or car; the chariot of the sun-god; a path leading the wise to heaven; an aeroplane. ̃রাজ n. Indra (ইি) the king of gods, (cp. Zeus, Jove, Jupiter). শ̃ ষণ n. one who is both a god and a saint, a celestial saint. ̃ল n. a priestly Brahman. ☐ a. em ployed in priestly service (দেবল ব্রাহ্মণ). ̃দলাক n. the abode of gods, heaven. ি ̃ মণা n. a general surname used of Brahmans. ̃শিিী n. Vishwakarma (শবশ্বকমণা) the celestial artisan and de signer, (cp.) Vulcan). ̃সভা n. the as sembly of gods; the court of Indra (ইি) the king of gods. ̃দস া n. the army of gods; the wife of Kartikeya. (কাশেণ তকয়) the commander of the army of gods. ̃দস াপশে n. Kartikeya (কাশেণ তকয়) the commander of the army of gods. ̃স্ব n. a property endowed for defraying the cost of worshipping a deity; a god's property; (loos.) a religious endow ment. দেবর [ dēbara ] n a younger brother of one's hus band, a brother-in-law. দেবা [ dēbā ] n (dero. & sarcas.) a god or a man ('দর্ম like wife).

দেবা, দেমশ

দেবী' = like man,

দেবাঙ্গ া [ dēbāṅganā ] n a celestial woman. দেবাত্মা [ dēbātmā ] a godlike; divine; holy. দেবাশেতেব [ dēbādidēba ] n the supreme god, the chief of gods; an appellation of Shiva (শিব), Vishnu (শবষ্ণু) and Brahma (ব্রহ্মা). দেবায়ে

[ dēbāẏatana ] n a house of a god, a temple, a shrine.

দেবায়ুধ [ dēbāẏudha ] n a god's weapon; a divine or ce lestial weapon; the rainbow. দেবাশর [ dēbāri ] n an enemy of gods; a mythologi cal demon; a rakshasa (রাক্ষস).

দেবাচণ , দেবণাচ া [ dēbārcana, dērbācanā ] n the worship of God or of a god; religious worship. দেবাশশ্রে [ dēbāśrita ] a protected or patronized by a god or gods, under a god's protection or care; in a god's favour or good grace. দেবাসুর [ dēbāsura ] n gods and mythological de mons. দেবী [ dēbī ] n a goddess; a female deity; God dess Durga (েুগণা) or Chandi (চণ্ডী); (in respectful addresses and mention) a lady (মােত তেবী, সারোতেবী). ̃পক্ষ n. the light fortnight of the Durga worship. ̃পুরাণ n. an ancient holy book narrat ing the glory of Goddess Chandi (চণ্ডী). ̃মাহাত্ময n. a portion of a holy book, written by Markandeya (মাকণ তণ্ডয়) the sage singing of the glory of Goddess Chandi (চণ্ডী). দেতবি [ dēbēndra ] n the lord or king of gods; an ap pellation of Indra (ইি). দেতবি [ dēbēśa ] n the god of gods; an appellation of Shiva (শিব). দেতবাশচে [ dēbōcita ] a befitting a god, right and proper for a god; godly; divine. দেতবােযা [ dēbōdyāna ] n a heavenly garden, (cp. Eden, Paradise); a garden which is the seat of a deity, a holy garden. দেতবাপম [ dēbōpama ] a godlike, godly. দেতবাপাসক [ dēbōpāsaka ] n a votary or worshipper of a god or gods. ☐ a. employed in reli gious worship. দেতবাপাস া [ dēbōpāsanā ] n worship of a god or gods; religious worship. দেবযা [ dēbyā ] n (inc. & obs.) a goddess; used as a surname affixed to the name of a (wid owed Brahman) lady. দেমাক [ dēmāka ] n self-conceit, vanity, amour propre; haughtiness, arrogance. দেমাক করা v. to brag, to boast, to be proud of; to give oneself airs. দেমাক দেখাত া v. to express anger or haughtiness. দেমাশক a. vain, conceited; arrogant, haughty. দেয় [ dēẏa ] a that which is to be given or worth giving; due payable. দেয়ক [ dēẏaka ] n fee.

দেয়া2 [ dēẏā2 ] n the cloud. দেয়ার র্াক the roar or rumble of clouds. গুরুগুরু দেয়া র্াতক the clouds rumble. দেয়ালা [ dēẏālā ] n the smile of a dreaming infant. দেয়াশস [ dēẏāsi ] n a votary. দেয়াশসশ [ dēẏāsini ] n. fem a votaress or female wor shipper; a nun; a woman versed in mystic incantations. দেরতকা [ dērakō ] n a wooden lampstand. দেরাজ [ dērāja ] n a drawer (as of a cabinet or a desk). দেশর [ dēri ] n delay. দেশর করা v. to be late; to de lay. দেশর করাত া v. to defer, to procrasti nate, to delay; to cause to delay. দেশর হওয়া v. to be late; to be delayed. দেি [ dēśa ] n a country, a land; a state; a prov ince (বঙ্গতেি, অঙ্গতেি); motherland, native land (কাশিতের দেি আশিকায়); na tive village (দেতলটি সতব দেি দথতক িহতর এতসতে); a region (মরুতেি); a place (পতষ্ঠতেি); a part or portion (মধযতেি); a direction or quarter (অতধাতেি); a raga or musical mode. ̃কাল n. a particular place and a point of time or their na ture or condition; a particular circum stance. ̃কালজ্ঞ a. conversant with the nature of a particular place and time or with that of different places and points of time. ক ̃ ালপাি n. a particular place and a point of time and a person or their nature or condition. ̃কালােীে a. transcending space and time, universal and eternal. ̃কাতলাশচে a. befitting and serving the needs of a particular place and a point of time; befitting the cir cumstances. ̃খযাে a. same as দেিপ্রশসি । ̃ো়িা a. away from home; away from one's motherland. ̃দগৌরব n. pride of a or of one's country. ̃জ ̃জাে a. indigenous. ̃দজা়িা same as দেিবযাপী । ̃েযাগ n. leaving a country or one's own country (esp. for good), emigration or migration from one's na tive land. দেিেযাগ করা v. to leave a country or one's own country (esp. for good); to emigrate or migrate. ̃েযাগী a. (also n.) emigrant, migrant. ̃দেিান্তর n. one's native land and other coun tries; countries far and near, different countries. ̃দদ্রাহ n. treason or treachery against one's own country or state. ̃দদ্রাহী a. committing treason or treach ery against one's own country or state. ̃ধমণ n. customs and practices peculiar to a country. ̃পর্ণট same as দেিভ্রমণ । ̃প্রথা same as দেিধমণ । ̃প্রশসি a. fa mous all over the country. ̃শপ্রয় a. be loved of one's countrymen. ̃দপ্রম n. at tachment to or love for one's mother land, patriotism. ̃দপ্রশমক n. a lover of one's motherland, a patriot. ̃বন্ধু n. a friend of the country; the friend of one's own country. ̃শবখযাে same as দেিপ্রশসি । ̃শবতেি n. one's native land and foreign countries, home and abroad. ̃শবতেতি adv. at home and abroad; all over the world. ̃শবশ্রুে same as

দেিপ্রশসি । ̃শবধা n. customs and conventions peculiar to a country. ̃বযাপী a. countrywide. শ̃ বভাগ n. the partition of a country. ̃দভতে adv. ac cording to the change of countries; in different lands. ̃ভ্রমণ n. travel in dif ferent lands, journeying from country to country; travel in different parts of a country. দেিভ্রমণ করা v. to travel in dif ferent countries or in different parts of a country. ̃ময় a. countrywide. ☐ adv. all over the country. ̃মােত কা n. a coun try conceived or personified as the mother of its inhabitants; motherland. ̃রক্ষা n. the defence of a country. দেিরক্ষা-মন্ত্রক n. the ministry of defence. ̃দসবক n. a servant of one's mother land. ̃দসবা n. service to one's mother land. ̃স্হহ a. situated or living in a country; (loos.) of or concerning a country, internal; (loos.) indigenous. ̃শহে n. welfare of a country. ̃শহেকর a. beneficial to a country, conducive to a country's welfare. ̃শহেব্রে n. avowed determination to do good to one's country. ☐ a. same as দেিশহেব্রেী । ̃শহেব্রেী a. avowedly devoted to the welfare of one's country. শহকেষণা, ̃শহকেশষে n. desire of doing good to one's own country. শহকেষী a. desirous of doing good to one's own country. দেিাচার [ dēśācāra ] n customs and practices peculiar to a country. দেিাত্মতবাধ [ nationalism.

dēśātmabōdha ] n act of identifying oneself with one's country;

দেিাশধপশে [ dēśādhipati ] n the ruler of a country; a king. দেিান্তর [ dēśāntara ] n another country, a different country; a distant land; (geog.) longi tude. দেিান্তশরে a. gone to another coun try or a different country; gone to a distant or foreign land; expelled from a country or from one's country; living and settled in a foreign country. দেিান্তশর a. gone to a foreign country; emigrant, migrant; living or settled in a foreign country. দেশি [ dēśi ] a indigenous. ☐ n. a musical mode. দেশি কাপ়ি a variety of loincloth pro duced by the weavers of Bengal on handlooms; cloth manufactured in In dia (as opp. to শবলাশে). দেশি কুমত়িা see কুমত়িা । দেশি শজশ স, দেশি প য a home product; indigenous goods. দেশিক [ dēśika ] n a traveller; one who guides along the right path or shows the way to salvation; a preceptor (দেশিতকাত্তম). দেিীয় [ dēśīẏa ] a concerning a particular country or home affairs; inland, internal; born in a particular country, native; indig enous. ̃করণ n. naturalization. দেিীয় কলহ an internal strife. দেিীয় বাশণজয in land trade. দেিীয় বযাপার home affairs. দেিীয় হা াহাশ a civil war.

দেতিায়াশল [ dēśōẏāli ] n a rustic; a co-villager; an upcountryman. দেতিায়াশল ভাই (ridi.) a country cousin; a person hailing from the same country or region. দেহ [ dēha ] n the body; physique; a corpse. দেহ মাটি করা v. (fig.) to ruin one's health. ̃দকাষ n. the skin; the cell of the body; (loos.) a blood-cell or blood-vessel. ̃ক্ষয় n. waste or decay of the body; deterioration or break-down of health; death. দেহক্ষয় করা v. to ruin one's health (esp. by hard toil). চর্ণা n. care of the body or physique; physical exercise. জ ̃ , ̃জাে a. born or produced out of a body; bodily (দেহজ মল). ☐ n. a son. n. fem. ̃জা a daughter. ে ̃ ত্ত্ব n. physiol ogy; anatomy; the doctrine that the body is the seat of all truths. ̃েত্ত্বজ্ঞ a. versed in physiology or anatomy or in the aforesaid doctrine. ̃েযাগ n. death, act of giving up the ghost. দেহেযাগ করা v. to die, to give up the ghost. ̃ধারণ n. act of assuming a body; act of taking one's birth; incarnation; subsistence (দেহধারতণর বযয়). দেহধারণ করা v. to as sume a body; to take one's birth; to as sume an incarnate body or to take one's birth as an incarnation; to subsist (upon). ̃ধারী a. corporeal; bodied; in carnate. প ̃ াে same as দেহক্ষয় । দেহপাে করা v. same as দেহক্ষয় করা । ̃শপঞ্জর n. the body conceived as a cage for the spirit. ̃পুশষ্ট n. nourishment of the body. ̃ভতত্ n. an embodied soul; a liv ing being, a creature. ̃র্শষ্ট n. the body, conceived as an upright stick, the body, the frame. ̃র্ািা n. subsistence. ̃রক্ষা n. death. দেহরক্ষা করা v. to die, to breathe one's last, to give up the ghost. ̃রক্ষী n. a body-guard. স ̃ ার n. mar row. ̃দসৌের্ণ, ̃দসৌষ্ঠব n. the beauty or grace of the body, bodily grace. দেহশল [ dēhali ] n a terrace; a gallery, a verandah; a door-sill; a door-frame. দেহা [ dēhā ] n (poet. & obs.) the body or life. দেহাে [ dēhāta ] n a village, countryside. দেহাশে [ dēhāti ] a rural; rustic. দেহােীে, দেহাশেশরক্ত [ dēhātīta, dēhātirikta ] a beyond (the reach) of the body, transcending the body, transcendental; not incorporate, unembodied, incorporeal. দেহাত্মপ্রেযয় [ dēhātmapratyaẏa ] n the belief in the identity of the body and the soul, the belief that the body is the soul; materialistic be lief. দেহাত্মবাে [ dēhātmabāda ] n the doctrine of the identity of the body and the soul (that is, body is the soul); materialism. দেহাত্মবােী a. identifying the body and the soul; ma terialistic. ☐ n. a believer in the iden tity of the body and the soul; a materi alist. দেহান্ত [ dēhānta ] n death. দেহান্ত হওয়া v. to meet one's death, to die.

দেহান্তর [ dēhāntara ] n another body; rebirth; (loos.) death. ̃প্রাশপ্ত n. the transmigration of soul, metempsychosis, rebirth. দেহান্তর লাভ করা v. to migrate into another body; to be born again; (loos. but pop.) to die. দেহাবসা

[ dēhābasāna ] n death. দেহাবসা

হওয়া v. to meet one's death, to die.

দেশহ [ dēhi ] v. imperat give. দেহী [ dēhī ] a corporeal, bodied; material. দেতহাপজীশব ী [ dēhōpajībinī ] n. fem a women who earns by engaging herself in sexual activity, a prostitute, a whore. তেেয [ daitya ] n a mythological demon hostile to gods; a giant, a monster, an ogre; a gi gantic man. ̃কুল n. the race of de mons. তেেযকুতল প্রহ্লাে (fig.) a saint born in the race of sinners, a Christ amongst Jews. ̃গুরু n. (myth.) Shukracharya the guru or preceptor of demons. ̃শ সূে n. a slayer of demons. ̃পশে n. a king of demons. ̃মাো n. (myth.) Diti (শেশে) the first mother of demons. তেেযাশর n. an enemy of demons; a god; an appel lation of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু), Shiva (শিব), Indra (ইি), or Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). তে শে

[ dainandina ] a daily; diurnal; (fig.) routine (তে শে

কাজকমণ).

তেশ ক [ dainika ] a daily; diurnal. ☐ n. a daily newspaper, a daily. তেশ ক অশধতেয় বা ভাো daily allowance. তেশ ক পশিকা n. a daily newspaper, a daily. তে য [ dainya ] n utter poverty or need, indigence; affliction, distress; humbleness; wretchedness, misery; penury. ̃েিা, তে যাবস্হহা n. utter poverty, indigent con dition; afflicted or distressed or humble or wretched or miserable state. ̃েিাগ্রস্ত্, ̃েিাপন্ন, ̃পীশ়িে a. poverty-stricken, indigent; afflicted, distressed; wretched, miserable; penurious. তেব [ daiba ] n providence; destiny; luck, fate; a chance occurrence. ☐ a. pertaining to or caused by gods, divine, heavenly; providential; accidental; miraculous. ̃কমণ n. rites performed to propitiate gods or deities; a religious rite. ̃ক্রতম, ̃গশেতক adv. by providence; by chance; accidentally, luckily; (rare) miracu lously. ̃ঘট া n. a providential incident; a chance occurrence; a miraculous inci dent; an accident. ̃জ্ঞ a. prescient. ☐ n. a diviner, a prognosticator, a sooth sayer; a fortune teller, an astrologer. ̃েঘ ু ণট া n. a mishap, an accident. ে ̃ শু বণপাক n. a misfortune, an unforeseen calamity or adversity. ̃দোষ n. misfor tune, ill fate, ill luck. ̃দোতষ adv. through ill luck. ̃ধ n. heaven-sent treasure; a treasure found by chance, a windfall; (loos.) a hidden treasure. ̃শ শেণ ষ্ট a. ordained by God; predestined, foreordained. ̃দপ্রশরে a. heaven-sent. ̃বল same as তেবিশক্ত । ̃বতি same as

তেবক্রতম । ̃বাণী n. an oracle; a voice from heaven (conveying a divine message), the word of God, a revelation; a proph ecy. ̃শব়িে া n. irony of fate; antipathy of fortune; misfortune. দ̃ র্াতগ same as তেবক্রতম । ̃লব্ধ a. obtained by chance; god-gifted. ̃িশক্ত n. divine power; god gifted power. ̃িশক্তসম্পন্ন a. endowed with god-gifted power. তেবাত্ [ daibāt ] adv by chance; accidentally; sud denly; peradventure. তেবাতেি [ daibādēśa ] n a divine command; a com mandment; a divine inspiration; (loos.) an oracle. তেবাধী

[ daibādhīna ] n dependent on fate, controlled by destiny, fateful.

তেবা ুগতহীে [ daibānugṛhīta ] a received in the grace of God; favoured by a god or gods. তেবা ুগ্রহ [ daibānugraha ] n grace of God; divine favour. তেবা ুগ্রতহ adv. by Gods' grace, through the grace of God. তেবী [ daibī ] a. fem of তেব । ̃িশক্ত same as তেবিশক্ত and তেববল । তেঘণয [ dairghya ] n length. তেঘণয-প্রসারণ n. linear ex pansion. তেশিক [ daiśika ] a concerning a country or a prov ince or a region or a locality, native, provincial, regional, local; concerning a part; partial. তেশহক [ daihika ] a corporeal (তেশহক প্রতয়াজ ); bodily, physical; corporal (তেশহক িাশস্ত্). তেশহক পশরশ্রম physical labour. দো [ dō ] a (chiefly used as pfx.) two, twofold, twice. ̃আশ n. a two-anna piece. ̃আব n. a tongue of land between two rivers, a doab; (ori.) a confluence of two riv ers. ̃আাঁি a. loamy. দোাঁআি মাটি loamy soil, loam. ̃আাঁিলা, (rej.) ̃আাঁসলা a. hybrid; crossbred; mongrel; loamy. ☐ n. a hybrid; a crossbreed; a mongrel. ̃কর a. two times of, double. ☐ adv. twice, two times, doubly. ̃কলা ̃কা a. & adv. only two together; in pair; hav ing a companion or second. ক ̃ াটি n. two sticks; two sticks striking against each other. ̃চালা same as েুচালা (see েু). ̃েুট, ̃দোট n. a piece of large scarf worn loosely on the upper part of the body. ̃টা া same as েুটা া (see েু). ̃েরফা same as েুেরফা (see েু). ̃েলা, দোোলা same as েুেলা (see েু). ̃োরা same as েুোরা (see েু). ̃ধারী same as েুধারী (see েু). ̃ লা same as েু লা (see েু). ̃পাট্টা a. arranged into two folds; folded in two parts; double-folded; joined together lengthwise. (দোপাট্টা চাের). াঁ াজা n. a highly seasoned dish of meat or fish prepared with ̃শপয়াশজ, ̃শপয়াজা, শ̃ পাঁয়াশজ, ̃শপয় too many onions doubly fried. ̃দপতয় same as েুতপতয় (see েু). ̃ফলা same as েুফলা (see

েু). ̃ফাল ̃ফাশল same as েুফাল (see েু). ̃বরা a. doubly refined and granular (দোবরা শচশ ). ☐ adv. twice over (দোবরা কাজ করা). ̃ভাাঁজ a. doubly folded, folded in two plaits, doubled. ভ ̃ াষী same as েুভাষী (see েু). ̃ম া same as েুম া (see েু). ̃মুতখা same as েুমুতখা (see েু). ̃দমতট same as েুতমতট (see েু). ̃য়াশ pop. spell. of দোআশ । ̃য়াব pop. spell. of দোআব । ̃রঙা a. bi-coloured. ̃রকা, ̃দরাকা a. embroidered on both sides. ̃রসা a. (of fish etc.) partly decom posed or rotten, half-decomposed or half-rotten; (of soil) loamy. ̃িালা n. a shawl woven in double plaits, a doubly plaited shawl; any one of a pair of costly shawls. ̃সুশে same as েুসুশে (see েু). ̃হাশেয়া, ̃হাশথয়া, ̃হাত্তা same as েুহাশেয়া (see েু). দোাঁহা1 [ dōm̐hā1 ] n a kind of Hindi couplet current in the mediaeval age. দোাঁহা2, দোাঁতহ [ dōm̐hā2, dōm̐hē ] pro (poet.) two or both. দোাঁহার, দোাঁহাকার poss. pro. of two or both. দোকা [ dōkāna ] n a shop; goods for sale, mer chandise (দমলায় দোকা সাজাত া). দোকা করাv. to visit shops for the purpose of buying, to shop; to set up a shop, to start or open a shop; to keep or run a shop; to open a shop for the day's work. দোকা দখালা v. to set up a shop, to start or open a shop; to open a shop for the day's work. দোকা দোলা v. to close a shop for the day; to close down or wind up a shop, to shut up a shop. দোকা দেওয়া v. to set up or open a shop; to arrange goods for sale (as in a fair). দোকা বন্ধ করা same as দোকা দোলা । দোকা সাজাত া v. to furnish a shop, to display goods for sale. দোকা -কমণচারী n. a shop-man. ে ̃ ার n. a shopkeeper. ̃োশর n. shopkeeping; bargaining; busi ness-dealing; bargain-hunting, shoppi ness; shoppy or selfish behaviour. দোকা োশর করা v. to keep or run a shop; (fig.) to try to clinch a bargain. দোকা োশর কথাবােণ া shoppy talk. দোকা োশর কথাবােণ া বলা to talk shop. ̃পাট n. a shop and its commodities. দোকা -হাট করা v. to visit shops and markets for the purpose of buying. দোকাশ

[ dōkāni ] n a shopkeeper.

দোক্তা, দোক্তা [ dōktā, dōktā ] n dried tobacco-leaf (often perfumed) for chewing. দোক্তা খাওয়া v. to take dried tobacco-leaf. দোগ্ধা [ dōgdhā ] a one who milks (as a cow). দোগ্ধী [ dōgdhī ] a. fem of দোগ্ধা । ☐ n. a milch cow. দোজখ [ dōjakha ] n (Mus.) hell, inferno. দোজবতর, দোজবর [ dōjabarē, dōjabara ] a. masc married or mar rying for a second time.

দোটা া [ dōṭānā ] n simultaneous pulls in two op posite directions; indecision, di lemma. দোেুল [ dōdula ] a moving to and fro, swinging, oscillating, dangling; wavering. দোেুলযমা a. constantly swinging or os cillating; constantly wavering. দোেুলযমা হওয়া v. to swing or oscillate con stantly; to waver constantly. দো া1 [ dōnā1 ] n pocket for holding a roll of be tel-leaf. দো া2 [ dōnā2 ] n a dug-out, a tub, a canoe. দোশ

[ dōni ] n a small dug-out.

দোপাটি [ dōpāṭi ] n a kind of flower or its plant, a flower of the balsam species. দোবজা [ dōbajā ] n a kind of large and coarse cot ton scarf. দোমালা [ dōmālā ] a (of coconut) half-ripe. দোয়া1 [ dōẏā1 ] v to milk (as a cow); (fig.) to ex tort (money etc.) from (a person). ̃দ া v. to cause to milk; to milk. দোয়া2 [ dōẏā2 ] n (Mus.) blessing, grace. দোয়াে [ dōẏāta ] n an ink-pot. দোতয়ল [ dōẏēla ] n the magpie robin of Bengal. দোেণ ন্ড [ dōrdanḍa ] n the hand conceived as the rod (of punishment). ☐ a. (erron.) terrible (দোেণ ন্ড দক্রাধ বা গরম). ̃প্রোপ a. terribly powerful or mighty. ☐ n. the might of the hand; terrible might. দোল [ dōla ] n a swing, a dangling movement; oscillation; the Hindu festival of Krishna's (কত ষ্ণ) swinging in a rocking cradle, when dyed powder is sprinkled at one another, the Holi (দহাশল) festival. দোল খাওয়া v. to swing, to dangle, to os cillate. দোল খাওয়াত া, দোল দেওয়া v. to give a push so as to cause to swing; to cause to swing; to dangle, to oscillate. দোল-েুতগণাত্সব n. the principal festivals of Hindus such as the swinging feast of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) and the worship of Durga (েুগণা). দোল n. act of swinging or dangling, oscillation; a swing. দোল কাল n. the period of oscillation. দোল েল n. the plane of oscillation. ̃মঞ্চ n. the altar on which the rocking cradle of

Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) and his lady love Radha (রাধা) is set up. ̃র্ািা n. the feast of Krishna's (কত ষ্ণ) swing, when dyed powder is sprinkled at one another. দোলক [ dōlaka ] n a pendulum (as of a clock). দোল া [ dōlanā ] n a rocking cradle, a swing. দোলমা [ dōlamā ] n a kind of food prepared by stuffing a পতটাল (a kitchen vegetable) with minced fish or meat etc. দোলা1 [ dōlā1 ] v to swing, to rock, to oscillate, to dangle. দোলা2 [ dōlā2 ] n a litter (esp. a ceremonial one); an improvised cot to carry a corpse to the crematorium; a rocking cradle. দোলাই [ dōlāi ] n a kind of wrapper made of plaited cotton cloth. দোলায়মা [ dōlāẏamāna ] a swinging; dangling, oscillat ing; vacillating, wavering; hesitating; wavering with suspicion. দোলাশয়ে [ dōlāẏita ] a caused to swing or dangle or oscillate; hung; caused to vacillate or waver or hesitate. ̃শচত্ত a. having a mind wavering with indecision. ☐ n. a vacillating mind. দোষ [ dōṣa ] n a sin; a vice; a guilt; a crime; an offence; a bad practice or tendency (ওই োর মহা দোষ); a weak point (esp. in one's character); a defect, a demerit; morbidity or derangement or weakness (দচাতখর দোষ, মাথার দোষ, বুতকর দোষ); a blemish, a flaw, a fault, a lapse (দোতষ পাওয়া); blame, calumny (দোষ দেওয়া); sinister influence (গ্রতহর দোষ); inauspi ciousness (র্ািাকাতল হাাঁশচ ব়ি দোতষর). দোষ করা v. to commit a sin or crime or of fence; to be in fault. দোষ খণ্ডাত া v. to refute a charge; to free from a charge; (astrol.) to undo the sinister influence of a planet; to counteract inauspicious ness. ̃ক্ষাল n. exculpation; absolu tion; exoneration. দোষক্ষাল করা v. to exculpate; to absolve; to exonerate. দোষ দখাাঁজা v. to try to find fault with. দোষ দঘাচাত া same as দোষ খন্ডাত া । দোষ দেওয়া v. to accuse; to blame, to lay the blame on, to censure. দোষ দেখা, দোষ ধরা v. to notice a defect or fault in; to find fault with, to pick holes in; to take a fault into consideration, to count a fault against. ̃গ্রাহী a. given to fault finding; captious. ̃জ্ঞ a. able to dis cern or distinguish merits and demer its. ☐ n. an erudite person; a physician. ̃েিণ n. finding fault with; fault-find ing. ̃েিী same as দোষগ্রাহী । ̃স্বীকার n. confession. দোষ স্বীকার করা v. to confess a fault or guilt or sin, to admit or ac knowledge one's guilt. দোষা [ dōṣā ] v to blame, to put blame on, to ac cuse, to impute fault to.

দোষাক্রান্ত, দোষাশন্বে [ dōṣākrānta, dōṣānbita ] a defective, faulty; stricken with morbidity, morbid, dis eased; affected with a vice, vicious. দোষাতোষ [ dōṣādōṣa ] n merits and demerits; vices and virtues. দোষাতন্বষণ [ dōṣānbēṣaṇa ] n a search for a defect or fault (in); fault-finding. দোষাতন্বষণ করা v. to search for a defect or fault (in); to find fault (with). দোষাতন্বষী a. searching for a defect or fault (in); given to fault-find ing; captious. দোষাবহ [ dōṣābaha ] a faulty, defective; noxious; harmful; vicious; blamable. দোষাতরাপ [ dōṣārōpa ] n imputation of a fault; finding fault with, act of blaming; accusation, recrimination. দোষাতরাপ করা v. to im pute a fault to; to find fault with; to blame or to lay blame on; to accuse, to censure, to recriminate. দোষাশশ্রে [ dōṣāśrita ] a faulty, defective; given to vices. দোষী [ dōṣī ] a guilty, offending; criminal; sin ning. দোষী সাবযস্ত্ হওয়া to be adjudged a guilty. দোকষকেিী, দোকষকেতক্ [ dōṣaikadarśī, dōṣaikadṛk ] a given only to counting demerits; cynical. দোসর [ dōsara ] n a second; a comrade; a compan ion; an attendant; an associate; an ac complice. ☐ a. acting as a second or companion or attendant or associate or accomplice; seconding, accompanying, attending, associating. দোসরা [ dōsarā ] a second; another; (of the days of a month) second. ☐ n. (of a month) the second day. দোস্ত্ [ dōsta ] n a friend; (loos.) a comrade. দোশস্ত্ n. friendship. দোহক [ dōhaka ] n one who or that which milks; (fig.) one who exacts or extorts. দোহে [ dōhada ] n the peculiar longing of a preg nant woman; an earnest desire or longing; pregnancy. ̃ো n. a cer emony of giving an expectant mother delicacies or highly palatable food she longs to eat. ̃বেী n. a pregnant woman longing to have particular deli cacies of food. ̃লক্ষণ n. signs or symptoms of pregnancy. দোহ [ dōhana ] n act of milking, (fig.) extortion, exaction, exploitation. দোহ ী n. a milk pail, a milk-can; a milk-trough. দোহ ীয় a. fit to be milked.

দোহিালা [ dōhaśālā ] n a dairy farm, a dairy. দোহাই [ dōhāi ] int meaning: in the name of, by, upon (ইশ্বতরর দোহাই = by God. আমার সম্মাত র দোহাই = upon my honour); please (দোহাই মহারাজ = please Your Majesty). ☐ n. an appeal for justice or support (রাজার দোহাই); an oath (দোহাই পা়িা ভাতলা য়); a pretext or plea or ex cuse (দরাতগর দোহাই); a cause (বতশষ্টর দোহাই); swearing by a precedent (অেীতের দোহাই). দোহাই দেওয়া. দোহাই পা়িা v. to appeal to (for justice or support); to put forward as a pretext; to swear; to swear by a precedent. দোহার [ dōhāra ] n any one of the members of a chorus song or choir, who repeats the burden or every line after the leader of the party, (cp.) a chorist; (sarcas.) a second or a yes-man. শ̃ ক n. act of singing the burden of a chorus song af ter the leader; (sarcas.) act of second ing or yes-manship. দোহারা [ dōhārā ] a double, twice; woven in double threads or in plaits, doubly woven (দোহারা কাপ়ি); doubled (দোহারা সুতো); middle-sized, of medium build, neither too thin nor too fat, well-proportioned (দোহারা দচহারা). দোহাল [ dōhāla ] a yielding milk, milch; one who milks. ☐ n. a milker, a milkman. দেৌ়ি [ dau়ḍ় ] n act of running, a run; a spurt; a race; act of fleeing, flight (দচারটা দেৌ়ি মারল); (sarcas.) extent, limit (শবেযার দেৌ়ি); (sarcas.) ability or strength (ওর দেৌ়ি কে দেখশে). এক দেৌত়ি at a hasty run. দেৌ়ি করাত া v. to cause to run or race, to run, to race, to rush; to harass by caus ing to move about repeatedly or con stantly. দেৌ়ি দেওয়া, দেৌ়ি মারা v. to start running; bolt; to spurt; to run off, to take to one's heels. ̃োাঁপ, ̃ধাপ n. act of romping, a romp; boisterous and hard effort attended with repeated or constant hurried movements. ̃বাজ n. a runner; a racer; one who is proficient in running (esp. races). দেৌ়িাতেৌশ়ি [ dauḍ়ādauḍ়i ] n act of running about; act of romping or gadding; boisterous and hard effort attended with repeated or constant hurried movements. দেৌ়িাতেৌশ়ি করা v. to run about; to romp; to gad about; to be engaged in a boisterous and hard effort attended with repeated or constant hurried movements. দেৌ়িাত া [ dauḍ়ānō ] v to run; to flee, to run off. দেৌেয [ dautya ] n office of a messenger or courier or envoy or ambassador or emissary; forerunning; office of a go-between; bawdry, panderism.

দেৌবাশরক [ daubārika ] n a gateman, a doorkeeper, a janitor (fem. a janitress), a porter (fem. a porteress, a portress). দেৌরাত্ময [ daurātmya ] n oppression; cruel treatment; tyranny; naughtiness; boisterous mis chievousness. দেৌরাত্ময করা v. to oppress; to treat cruelly; to tyrannize; to be naughty; to be boisterously mischie vous. দেৌবণলয [ daurbalya ] n weakness; debility; a weak point. Same as েুবণলো । দেৌমণ সয [ daurmanasya ] n worry, anxiety, concern; grief; dejection, depression; melancholia. দেৌলে [ daulata ] n riches, wealth, treasure, fortune (ধ তেৌলে); aid, help, favour, grace (ঈশ্বতরর দেৌলতে). ̃খা া n. a palatial resi dence full of riches. ̃োর a. rich, wealthy; affluent. ে ̃ াশর n. wealthiness, affluence; enjoyment of cakes and ale. দেৌশহি [ dauhitra ] n a daughter's son, a grandson. দেৌশহিী n. a daughter's daughter, a granddaughter. দ্বন্দ্ব [ dbandba ] n a quarrel, a dispute; a conflict; a strife; a fight; a duel; a competition; rivalry; a pair, a couple; a pair of two opposite things; (gr.) a copulative compound joining together two or more words or equal grammatical sta tus (চখাচখী, স্বগণ-মেণ যপাোল). দ্বন্দ্ব করা v. to quarrel (with); to fight (with); to compete or rival or vie (with). শ̃ প্রয় a. quarrelsome; fond of fighting duels, pugnacious. ̃শপ্রয়ো n. quarrelsome ness; pugnacity. ̃র্ুি n. a single com bat, a duel. ̃দর্ািা n. a duelist. দ্বন্দ্বােীে a. (phil.) transcending all feelings of conflict or opposition; beyond contro versy. দ্বন্দ্বী a. quarrelling; conflicting; fighting (with or against); duelling; competing, vying, rivalling. দ্বয় [ dbaẏa ] pro two; both; two or both of a pair or couple. দ্বাচত্বাশরংি [ dbācatbāriṃśa ] a forty-two. দ্বাচত্বাশরংিত্ n. & a. forty-two. দ্বাচত্বাশরংিত্তম a. forty-second. fem. দ্বাচত্বাশরংিত্তমী । দ্বাশিংি [ dbātriṃśa ] a thirty-two. দ্বাশিংিত্ n. & a. thirty-two. দ্বাশিংিত্তম a. thirtysecond. fem. দ্বাশিংিত্তমী । দ্বােি [ dbādaśa ] a. & n twelve. ☐ a. twelfth. দ্বােিী a. fem. twelfth; twelve years old; (of the days of a lunar fortnight) twelfth. ☐ n. the twelfth day of a lunar fortnight. ̃বষীয় a. of the age of twelve, aged twelve. ̃বাশষণক a. duodecennial. দ্বােশিক n. (arith.) duodecimal.

দ্বাপর [ dbāpara ] n the third age of the world ac cording to Hindu scriptures, the brazen age. দ্বাশবংি [ dbābiṃśa ] a twenty-two. ̃শে a. & n. twenty-two. দ্বাশবংিশেেম a. twenty-sec ond. fem. দ্বাশবংিশেেমী । দ্বার [ dbāra ] n a door; a gate; an entrance, a doorway; a gateway; a portico. ̃দেি, ̃প্রান্ত n. the proximity of a gate or door; doorway, doorstep, gateway, portal; entrance. ̃দেতি, ̃প্রাতন্ত adv. at the door or gate or portal. ̃পাল, ̃পালক, ̃বা , র ̃ ক্ষক, ̃রক্ষী n. a door keeper, a gateman, a janitor (fem. : a janitress), a porter (fem. : a porteress, a portress). দ্বার দরাধ করা v. to obstruct the door, to block up the door to make it impossible to pass. ̃স্হহ a. standing or lying or situated at the gate; (humbly) waiting or begging at another's gate; to supplicate; seeking help from another (অসুশবতধয় পত়ি আপ ার দ্বারস্হহ হতয়শে). দ্বাতর দ্বাতর from door to door. দ্বারকা াথ, দ্বারকাপশে, দ্বারতকি [ dbārakānātha, dbārakāpati, dbārakēśa ] n the lord or ruler of the city of Dwaraka; an appel lation of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). দ্বারা [ dbārā ] prep by, with, through, by means of. দ্বাতরাদ্ঘাট [ dbārōdghāṭana ] n ceremony of opening the gate or door; the inaugural or opening ceremony of an establishment; inaugu ration. দ্বাষশষ্ট [ dbāṣaṣṭi ] n. & a sixty-two. ে ̃ ম a. sixty-second. fem. ̃েমী । দ্বাসপ্তশে [ dbāsaptati ] n. & a seventy-two. ̃েম a. sev enty-second. fem. ̃েমী । শদ্ব [ dbi ] n two. ☐ a. two; double. ☐ incomp. bi-, di-, twoetc. শদ্ব-অংিক a. (bot.) bimerous. শদ্ব-আকণ a. (bot.) di-arch. শদ্ব কক্ষ a. bicameral. ̃কমণক a. (gr.) having two objects, having double objects. ̃দকির a. (bot.) diandrous. ̃দকাষ a. (bio.) bivalve, bivalvular. দ̃ কাষ্ঠ a. (bot.) bilocular. ̃খণ্ড, ̃খশণ্ডে a. cut or divided into two (equal or unequal) pieces; bisected; bifurcated. শদ্বখণ্ড করা v. to cut or divide into two pieces; to bisect; to bifurcate. ̃খণ্ডক n. (geom.) a bisector. ̃খণ্ড n. (geom.) bisection; bifurcation. ̃গভণ a. (bio. & zoo.) mar supial; (bot.) bicarpellate. ̃গুচ্ছ a. (bot.) diadelphous. ̃গুণ a. multiplied by two, doubled; two times of; double. ̃গুশণে, ̃গুণীকত ে a. doubled, multiplied by two. ̃ঘাে n. (alg.) quadratic. ̃ঘাে সমীকরণ quadratic equation. অশমশ্র শদ্বঘাে (alg.) pure quadratic. ̃চক্রর্া n. a two-wheeler; a bicycle. ̃চত্বাশরংি n. & a. forty-two. ˜চত্বাশরংিত্ a. forty-two. ̃চত্বাশরংিত্তম a. forty-second. fem. শদ্বচত্বাশরংিত্তমী । ̃চাশরণী a. fem. adulter ous, unchaste; unfaithful to one's husband; (ori.) sexually attached to two men. জ ̃ াশেেত্ত্ব n. the two-nation theory. ̃শজহ্বা a. double-tongued; hav ing a

bifurcated or double-pronged tongue; (fig.) given to lying or insin cere talk. ☐ n. the snake; a liar. ে ̃ য় a. aggregate of two. ☐ n. a couple, a pair; a twin; a couplet. ̃েল a. (of a build ing) two-storied; (of a ship or other vessels) double-decked; (sc.) dihedral. ☐ n. (of a building) the first floor; (of a ship etc.) the upper deck. ̃েলতকাণ n. (geom.) dihedral angle. ̃ত্ব n. double ness; doubling; reduplication; duplica tion; repetition. ̃েল n. bipetalous. ☐ n. pigeon-pea, dal. ̃েক a. binocular. ধ ̃ ােু ক a. bi-metallic. ̃ধােু মা n. bi ত metallism. ̃ বশে n. & a. ninety-two. ˜ বশেেম a. ninety-second. fem. ̃ বশেেমী । ̃দ ি a. two-eyed; binocu lar. ̃দ ি েতশষ্ট binocular vision. ̃পক্ষ a. two-winged; bipartite (শদ্বপক্ষ দ্বন্দ্ব); having two fortnights; continuing for two fortnights. ̃পঞ্চািত্ n. & a. fifty-two. ˜পঞ্চািেম a. fifty-second. fem. ̃পঞ্চািত্তমী । ̃পি শবমা a biplane. ̃পথ a. two-way. ̃পে a. biped, two-footed, two-legged; (alg.) binomial (শদ্বপে রাশি = binomial expression). ☐ n. a biped. প ̃ েসমীকরণ n. (alg.) equation. ̃পেী n. a couplet. ̃পরমাণুক a. (phys.) di atomic. শদ্বপাশক্ষক a. bilateral. ̃পাে a. same as শদ্বপে (a.). প ̃ াশ্বণ, ̃পাশ্বীয় a. bi lateral (̃শদ্বপাশ্বীয়প্রশেসাময = bilateral symmetry); biparous. ̃প্রহর n. noon; midnight. ̃বচ n. (gr.) the dual num ber. ব ̃ ন্ধ n. (chem.) double bond. ̃বষণজীবী a. (bot.) biennial. ̃বাশষণক a. bi ennial; two years old; the second an nual. ̃বাহ a. having two arms, two armed; two-sided, bilateral; double-handed (শদ্ববাহ আঘাে); having two branches, bifurcate (শদ্ববাহ পথ). ̃শবধ a. of two sorts or kinds. ̃বীজপিী a. (bot.) dicotyledonous. ̃ভাব a. hypocritical; insincere; deceitful; double-minded; hesitant, wavering; two-way; having two attitudes. ☐ n. hypocrisy; insincer ity; duplicity, deceit; double mindedness; hesitation; wavering; two ways or attitudes. ̃ভাষী a. speaking two (native or habitual) languages, bi lingual. ☐ n. an interpreter; a bilingual person. ̃ভুজ a. having two arms or hands, two-handed; having two sides, two-sided. ম ̃ ে n. difference of opin ion. শদ্বমে দপাষণ করা v. to have a differ ence of opinion. ̃মাশসক a. bi-monthly. ̃মুখ a. having two mouths or faces, two-mouthed, double-faced; branching into two directions, bifurcate. শদ্বমুখ দটশলগ্রাফ duplex telegraph. ম ̃ ূল a. (phys.) binary. শদ্বমূল দর্ৌশগক binary compound. ̃দমরু a. (phys.) bipolar. র ̃ ে n. the elephant. ̃রেরে n. an elephant's tusk; ivory. ̃রূপ a. having two conflicting forms; (bot.) dimor phic; having two forms (usu. differing from each other); of or having two kinds or sorts. ̃রূপো n. (bot.) dimor phism. ̃দরফ n. the bumblebee. শ̃ লঙ্গ a. bisexual. ̃িে n. & a. two hundred. ˜শিরস্ক, ̃শিরা, ̃িীষণ, ̃িীষণক a. two headed, bicephalous. ̃ষষ্ট a. sixty-sec ond. ̃ষশষ্ট n. & a. sixty-two. ˜ষশষ্টেম a. sixty-second. fem. শদ্বষশষ্টেমী । ̃সপ্তশে n. & a. seventy-two. ˜সপ্তশেেম a. sev enty-second. fem. শদ্বসপ্তশেেমী । ̃সমাশিভূ জ n. (geom.) an isosceles tri angle. ̃সূি, ̃সূিী a. (bot.) bifilar. শদ্বগু [ dbigu ] n (gr.) a system of forming numerative compounds. শদ্বচর [ dbicara ] a binary; amphibious. শদ্বজ [ dbija ] a twice-born; having two births (once from mother's womb and then again through religious sacraments or from eggs etc.); regenerated. ☐ n. (pop.) a Brahman; any

oviparous crea ture such as a bird, an ant, a fish etc. fem. শদ্বজা। ̃পশে, ̃বর, ̃রাজ, শদ্বতজি, শদ্বতজাত্তম, ̃সত্তম n. an excellent or dis tinguished Brahman. শদ্বেীয় [ dbitīẏa ] a second; another. শদ্বেীয়া a. fem. second; another; (of the days of a lunar fortnight) second. ☐ n. a second day of a lunar fortnight. শদ্বেীয়ে adv. secondly, in the second place. শদ্বেীয় শবশ্বর্ুি n. the Second World War. শদ্বেীয়াশ্রম n. the do mestic or married life which is the sec ond of the four stages of human life according to Hindu scriptures. শদ্বধা [ dbidhā ] adv in two ways or directions etc. ☐ a. divided into two; partitioned. ☐ n. hesitation; wavering in the mind caused by indecision; suspicion or doubt. শদ্বধা করা v. to hesitate; to waver in the mind; (rare) to divide into two; (rare) to partition. ̃করণ n. act of di viding into two; act of partitioning; (rare) hesitation. ̃কতে a. divided into two; partitioned. ̃গ্রস্হহ a. caught in two minds, hesitation, wavering. ̃শবভক্ত a. divided or split into two. শদ্বপ [ dbipa ] n the elephant. শদ্বরাগম [ dbirāgamana ] n the ceremony of a newly-wed bride's coming for the second time to her husband's house from her paternal abode. শদ্বরুক্ত [ dbirukta ] a uttered or mentioned twice; re duplicated; repeated; (loos.) tautologic. শদ্বরুশক্ত n. act of uttering or mentioning twice; reduplication; repetition; (loos.) tautology; a word or saying repeated; (loos.) objection (শব া শদ্বরুশক্ততে আতেিপাল ). শদ্বষত্ [ dbiṣat ] n a malicious person; an antago nist; an enemy. শদ্বষ্ট [ dbiṣṭa ] a envied; maliced. দ্বীপ [ dbīpa ] n an island, an isle. ক্ষু দ্র দ্বীপ an islet. দ্বীপপুঞ্জ n. a group of islands, an archi pelago. শব্রটিি দ্বীপপুঞ্জ the British Isles. দ্বীপবাসী n. an islander, an islesman, (rare) an isleman. ☐ a. living in an is land. দ্বীপান্তর [ dbīpāntara ] n another island; a different is land; banishment of offenders beyond the seas, deportation, transportation, exilement, exile. দ্বীপান্তর হওয়া v. to be deported or transported or exiled. দ্বীপান্তশরে a. deported, transported, ex iled. দ্বীপান্তশরে করা, দ্বীপান্ততর পা াত া বা দেওয়া v. to deport, to transport, to exile. দ্বীপী [ dbīpī ] n the tiger; the leopard, the chee tah; a sea or an ocean.

দদ্বষ [ dbēṣa ] n envy; malice, hatred, grudge; en mity; aversion, antipathy, dislike. দদ্বষ করা v. to envy; to malice, to grudge; to be inimical towards, to be averse or antipathetic to, to dislike. দদ্বষণ n. act of envying or hating or grudging; act of being inimical to, antagonism; act of being antipathetic to, aversion. দদ্বষী, দদ্বষ্টা a. envying; malicious, spiteful, grudging; inimical; averse, antipa thetic. fem. দদ্বশষণী । দদ্বষয a. fit to be hated. তদ্বে [ dbaita ] n duality, twoness; a dyad (িব্দকদ্বে). ̃বাে n. (phil.) dualism. ̃বােী a. (phil.) dualistic. ☐ n. a dualist. ̃িাস n. dual government, diarchy. ̃সংগীে n. a duet (song), antiphony. তদ্বোকদ্বে n. (phil.) si multaneous diversity and unity of God and the Soul. তদ্বেী same as তদ্বেবােী । তদ্বধ [ dbaidha ] n duality, twoness; disagreement, difference; hesitation; a suspicion or doubt. তদ্বধীভাব [ dbaidhībhāba ] n hesitation, vacillation; double dealing, duplicity. তদ্বপ [ dbaipa ] a relating to or living in an island, insular; relating to the tiger or cheetah, tigrine. তদ্বপায় [ dbaipāẏana ] n one who is born in an island; an appellation of Vyasa বযাস the au thor of the Mahabharata. তদ্বপয [ dbaipya ] a relating to an island, insular. তদ্ববাশষণক [ dbaibārṣika ] a biennial. তদ্বশবধয [ dbaibidhya ] n twofoldness; duality. তদ্বভাশগক [ dbaibhāgika ] a (bot.) bifurcate. তদ্বমােত ক [ dbaimātṛka ] a (of countries or lands) irri gated both by river-water and rainwa ter (and consequently abounding in crops). তদ্বমাশসক [ dbaimāsika ] a bimonthly. তদ্বরথ [ dbairatha ] n a single combat between two charioteers. ☐ a. involving such a com bat (তদ্বরথ সমর). তদ্বরাজয [ dbairājya ] n a diarchy. দ্বযক্ষ [ dbyakṣa ] a (phys.) biaxial.

দ্বযক্ষর [ dbyakṣara ] a consisting of two letters, two lettered; consisting of two syllables, disyllabic. ☐ n. a two-lettered incanta tion. দ্বযঙ্গুল [ dbyaṅgula ] a measuring two fingers. দ্বযণুক [ dbyaṇuka ] a evolving out of union of two at oms, diatomic. দ্বযথণ [ dbyartha ] n two meanings, double meanings, ambiguity; equivocation. ☐ a. having two or double meanings; ambiguous; equivocal. দ্বযথণক a. having two or double meanings; ambiguous; equivocal. দ্বযথণক কথা a quibble or equivocation. দ্বযথণক িব্দ a double entendre. দ্বযথণকো, দ্বযথণো n. am biguity, equivocalness. দ্বযথণহী a. un equivocal, unambiguous. দ্বযিীশে [ dbyaśīti ] a & n. eighty-two. ˜েম a. eighty-second. fem. ̃েমী । দ্বযহ [ dbyaha ] n a couple of days. দ্বযত্মবােী [ dbyatmabādī ] a (phil.) dualistic. ☐ n. (phil.) a dualist. দ্বযাশহক [ dbyāhika ] a continuing for two days; occur ring after an interval of two days; (loos.) tertian (দ্বযাশহক র্জ্র). েুয [ dyu ] n heaven; the sky. েুযশে [ dyuti ] n radiation, glow, effulgence; lus tre, shine; brightness; splendour; splen did beauty; a ray. ̃মা a. radiating, ra diant, glowing, effulgent; lustrous, shining; bright; resplendent; splendidly beautiful. fem. ̃মেী । েুযতলাক [ dyulōka ] n heaven; the region of heaven. েূযে, েূযেক্রী়িা [ dyūta, dyūtakrīḍ়ā ] n dice-playing (esp. with betting); gambling. েূেকার, েূযেকর a. given to playing dice or gambling. ☐ n. a dice-player (esp. one who bets); a gambler. দেযােক [ dyōtaka ] a indicating, expressing; expres sive or suggestive (of); signifying; in spiring; enlightening, illumining. দেযাে [ dyōtana ] n act of indicating or expressing or signifying or inspiring or enlighten ing or illumining; indication, expres sion, inspiration, enlightenment. দেযাে া n. figurative expression; implication; suggestiveness, significance.

দ্রশঢ়মা [ draḍh়imā ] n hardness; stiffness; toughness; firmness; steadiness. দ্রশঢ়ষ্ঠ [ draḍh়iṣṭha ] a hardest; stiffest; toughest; most firm; steadiest; very hard or stiff or tough or firm or steady. fem. দ্রশঢ়ষ্ঠা । দ্রঢ়ীয়সী [ draḍh়īẏasī ] fem of দ্রঢ়ীয়া দ্রঢ়ীয়া

।

[ draḍh়īẏāna ] a harder; stiffer; tougher; more firm; steadier.

দ্রব [ draba ] a liquid, fluid; liquefied, melted. ☐ n. (chem.) a liquid solution, a solution. গাঢ় দ্রব concentrated solution. দ্রব করা v. to liquefy; to melt; to dissolve or solve. দ্রব হওয়া v. to be liquefied or melted, to liquefy or melt; to be dissolved or solved. দ্রবণ n. liquefaction; melting; (chem.) dissolution or solution. দ্রবণিীল a. disposed to be liquefied or melted or solved; liquefiable; (chem.) soluble. দ্রব াঙ্ক n. melting-point. দ্রবণীয় a. lique fiable; (chem.) soluble. দ্রব ীয়ো n. solubility. দ্রবীকরণ same as দ্রবণ । দ্রবীকত ে a. liquefied, melted; (chem.) dissolved or solved. দ্রবীভব n. act of melting; act of being liquefied or dissolved or solved. দ্রবীভূ ে a. liquefied; melted; (chem.) dissolved or solved. দ্রবয [ drabya ] n a thing, a substance, an article; (phil. & phys.) matter. ˜গুণ n. property present in a thing or substance; medici nal property of a thing or plant. ̃জাে a. produced of a material thing. ☐ n. a collection of things. দ্রবযজাে বস্তু a prod uct. ̃বাচক a. (gr.) material. ̃সামগ্রী n. pl. various things. দ্রষ্টবয [ draṣṭabya ] a worth seeing or visiting (দ্রষ্টবয স্হহা ); worthy of reference (এই প্রসতঙ্গ গীো দ্রষ্টবয); worthy of note; warranting attention, remarkable; warranting con sideration. ☐ int. (erron.) vide, see. দ্রষ্টা [ draṣṭā ] a one who sees or observes or wit nesses or judges. ☐ n. a seer; an ob server; an onlooker; a witness; a judge; a philosopher; a seer of things to come. দ্রাক্ষা [ drākṣā ] n grape. ̃কুঞ্জ, ̃দক্ষি n. a vineyard. ̃ফল n. grape. ̃রস n. grape-juice. ̃শরষ্ট n. a kind of medicinal liquor prepared from grape-juice, vinum rubrum, (cp.) vintage. ̃লো n. the vine. দ্রাক্ষা-িকণ রা n. grape-sugar. দ্রাশঘমা [ drāghimā ] n (geog.) a longitude. ̃ন্তর n. lon gitudinal distance, distance east or west from the prime meridian. দ্রাশঘষ্ট [ drāghiṣṭa ] a longest; extremely long. দ্রাঘীয়স [ drāghīẏasa ] fem of দ্রাঘীয়া

।

দ্রাঘীয়া

[ drāghīẏāna ] a longer.

দ্রাব [ drāba ] n act of melting, liquefaction, disso lution or solution. দ্রাবক a. solvent; cor rosive. ☐ n. a solvent; an acid (গন্ধক দ্রাবক = nitric acid, র্বক্ষার দ্রাবক = sulphuric acid). দ্রাবণ n. melting, lique faction, dissolution or solution. দ্রাশবে a. melted, liquefied, dissolved or solved. দ্রাশব়ি [ drābiḍ় ] n Dravidians; a Dravidian; the Dravidian language; a region of South ern India inhabited by the Dravidians. ☐ a. Dravidian. দ্রাশব়িী n. fem. a Dravidian woman; the Dravidian language. দ্রাবয [ drābya ] a that which can be melted, liquefi able, dissolvable, soluble, solvent. ̃ো n. solubility. দ্রুে [ druta ] a quick, swift, speedy, fast. ☐ adv. quickly, swiftly, speedily, fast. ̃শক্রয় a. quick in action, prompt; nimble, agile. ̃গশে a. swift-moving, quick-paced, swift, speedy; fast. ☐ adv. moving swiftly, with a quick pace; swiftly, speedily, fleetingly; fast. ̃ গামী a. fast moving; fast, fleet; swift. ̃ো n. quick ness, swiftness, speediness, fastness, celerity, nimbleness. ̃পতে adv. at a brisk pace; swiftly. ̃শবলশেে n. a San skrit metre or musical measure alternatingly quick and slow. ̃দবতগ adv. speedily; swiftly, rapidly. দ্রুশে n. (chiefly in mech.) speed; quickness, swiftness, fastness, speediness, celerity. দ্রুশেগণক, দ্রুশেমাপক n. a speedometer, a speed-counter. দ্রুশেজ্ঞাপক, দ্রুশেসূচক n. a speed-indicator. দ্রুশেশলখ n. a speed-re corder. দ্রুম [ druma ] n a tree. ̃েল n. leaves of trees. দদ্রাণ [ drōṇa ] n a dry measure of thirty-two seers i.e. a little over 29 kilograms for corn etc. or a measuring vessel having this capacity; the raven, the carrion-crow. ̃কাক n. the raven, the carrion-crow. দদ্রাশণ, দদ্রাণী [ drōṇi, drōṇī ] n a small (and usu. impro vised) boat; a dugout, a raft; a vessel for baling out water, a bail, a bale; a pitcher; a bucket; a trough; a valley (esp. a narrow one); a gorge. দদ্রাহ [ drōha ] n enmity, hostility; malice; malevo lence or malefeasance; (loos.) revolt or rebellion. দদ্রাহী a. (chiefly used as a sfx.) envious, hostile; malicious; ma levolent or malefeasant; (loos.) rebel lious; opposing; revolting; causing harm. দদ্রাশহো same as দদ্রাহ । রাষ্ট্রতদ্রাহ n. treason. রাষ্ট্রতদ্রাহী a. guilty of treason. দদ্রৌশণ [ drauṇi ] n a son of Drona (দদ্রাণ) the master archer of the Mahabharata.

দদ্রৌপেী [ draupadī ] n the name of the heroine of the Mahabharata as she was the daughter of the King Drupada (দ্রুপে). রন্ধত দদ্রৌপেী a female cook of incomparable effi ciency. দদ্রৌপতেয় [ draupadēẏa ] n five sons of Draupadi (দদ্রৌপেী) by five Pandavas (they were প্রশেশবন্ধয, শ্রুশেতসাম, শ্রুশেকমণা, িো ীক and শ্রুেতস ).

ধ [ dh ] n the nineteenth letter of the Bengali alphabet. ধক [ dhaka ] int expressing: sudden blaze or glow (as of fire); sudden throb or jerk (বুকটা ধক কতর উ ল). ধকধক int. ex pressing: state of blazing or glowing by flashes or repeatedly; throbbing or palpitation. ধকধক করা v. to glow or blaze by flashes or repeatedly; to dazzle (শহতরখা া ধকধক করতে); to palpi tate or throb greatly. ̃ধকাশ n. loud and great throbbing or palpitation. ধকল [ dhakala ] n stress, brunt, impact; pressure of work, hard labour, strain (দরাগা িরীতর এে ধকল সইতব া); manhandling or wear and tear (ঘুশরটা খুব ধকল সতয়তে); disturbing or troublesome charge (দেতলশপতলতের ধকল). ধটি, ধটিকা, ধটী [ dhaṭi, dhaṭikā, dhaṭī ] n loincloth; a piece of scanty loincloth (as worn by an ascetic or a wrestler); a piece of old or worn out cloth, a rag. ধ়ি [ dhaḍ় ] n the body apart from the head and legs or limbs, the trunk, the torso; a truncated body. ধত়ি প্রাণ আসা (fig.) to recover or regain mental composure (as after a deadly or severe shock). ধ়িফ়ি [ dhaḍ়phaḍ় ] int expressing: restlessness or palpitation. ধ়িফ়ি করা v. to be restless or nervous; to palpitate. ধ়িফরাশ n. restlessness, palpitation; trepidation. ধ়িম়ি [ dhaḍ়maḍ় ] int expressing: sudden bustle or flutter or hurry. ধ়িা [ dhaḍ়ā ] n loincloth. ̃চূ়িা n. loincloth and head-dress (esp. as worn by Krishna); (sarcas. or hum.) official dress (esp. one in European or English style). ধ়িাস [ dhaḍ়āsa ] int expressing: a heavy thudding noise as of a fall, thud; a loud banging noise as of opening or closing a door violently, bang; a sudden impetuous throb (বুকটা ভতয় ধ়িাস কতর উ ল). ধ়িাস ধ়িাস int. expressing: repeated thuds or bangs or impetuous throbs. ধ়িাস-ধ়িাস করা v. to make thudding or banging noise repeatedly; to throb or palpitate impetuously. ধশ়িবাজ [ dhaḍ়ibāja ] a guileful, deceitful, tricksy, cunning, full of ruses. ধ়িবাশজ n. guile fulness, deceitfulness, tricksiness, cun ning; guile, deceit, trick, cunning. ধশ়িবাজ দলাক a trickster, a cunning or deceitful or wily fellow. ধ [ dhana ] n money (ধ শবজ্ঞা ); riches, wealth (ধ সম্পে); treasure (গুপ্তধ ); a highly valued thing (মােত তেহ পরম ধ ); a dearly loved person or thing, a darling (আেতরর ধ ); (math.) the plus sign. ̃কুতবর n. a man as wealthy as the god of wealth, an extremely or fabulously rich man, a millionaire, a billionaire. ̃ক্ষয় n. loss or waste of

money; im poverishment. ̃গবণ, ̃দগৌরব n. inso lence from wealth. ̃গবী a. insolent from wealth, arrogant through wealth, purse-proud. ̃শচন্তা n. eagerness or anxiety about how to acquire wealth, concern for acquisition of wealth or property; Mammonism. ̃শচি n. (math.) a plus sign. ̃জ n. wealth and one's own people, men and money. ̃েন্ত্র, ̃েন্ত্রবাে, ̃োশন্ত্রকো n. capitalism. ̃োশন্ত্রক, ̃েন্ত্রবােী a. capitalistic, capital ist. ☐ n. a capitalist. ̃েতষ্ণা, ̃েতষা n. thirst or great desire for wealth; ava rice, cupidity. ̃ে n. one who or that which gives wealth, money-giving. ☐ a. an appellation of Kuvera (কুতবর) the god of wealth, (cp.) Plutus, Mammon: ̃ো a. fem. of ধ ে । ☐ n. an appellation of Lakshmi (লক্ষী) the presiding god dess of wealth. ̃োো a. one who gives money or wealth. fem. ধ োিী । ̃ো n. act of giving money or wealth (esp. in charity). ̃োস n. one who is ready to undergo all sorts of humiliation and privation for the sake of money-mak ing; a hateful servant of Mammon; an extremely avaricious man; an inveterate miser. ̃েপ্ত ত a. arrogant through posses sion of vast wealth, purseproud. ̃দেবো n. the god of wealth; Kuvera (̃কুতবর), (cp.) Plutus, Mammon. ̃দেৌলে same as ধ সম্পশত্ত । ̃ধা য n. wealth and crops, abundance of wealth or affluence. ̃ধ যপূণণ a. full of wealth and food; full of milk and honey; affluent. ̃শ তয়াগ same as ধ শবশ তয়াগ । ̃পশে n. the god of wealth; Kuvera (কুতবর), (cp.) Plutus, Mammon; an extremely rich man. ̃শপপাসা same as ধ েত ষ্ণা । ̃শপিাচ n. one who is ready to do any heinous act for the sake of money; a sordid miser. ̃পূণণ a. replete with wealth. ̃বন্ট n. distri bution or apportionment of wealth. ̃বেী fem. of ধ বা । ̃বত্তা n. opulence. ̃বা a. opulent, wealthy, rich. ̃শবজ্ঞা n. economics. ̃শবশ তয়াগ n. investment of money. ধ শবশ তয়াগ করা v. to invest money. ̃শবভাগ n. divison of money or wealth; distribution or apportionment of property. ̃বতশি n. multiplication or in crease or growth of wealth. ̃ভাগয n. (chiefly astrol.) luck for earning money. ̃ভাণ্ডার n. a treasury; a (public) fund. ̃মত্ত same as ধ গবী । ̃মে same as ধ গবণ । ̃মা n. wealth and honour or dignity. ̃রক্ষা n. safe keeping or preser vation of wealth. ̃রত্ন same as ধ তেৌলে । ̃রাশি n. (math.) a positive quantity. ̃লক্ষ্মী n. the goddess of wealth. ̃লালসা, ̃শলিা, ̃দলাভ n. greed for wealth, ava rice, cupidity. ̃শলিু, ̃লুব্ধ, ̃দলাভী a. greedy of wealth, avaricious. ̃িালী a. wealthy, rich, moneyed, affluent, opu lent. ̃িাশলো n. wealthiness, affluence. ̃শ্রী n. an Indian musical mode. ̃সঞ্চয় n. accumulation or saving of money or wealth. ̃সম্পশত্ত, ̃সম্পে n. wealth and property, riches and wealth. ̃হী a. poor, indigent. fem. ধ হী া । ধ াগম [ dhanāgama ] n income, earning; acquirement or acquisition of wealth. ধ াগার [ dhanāgāra ] n a treasury; a (public) fund. ধ াত্মক [ dhanātmaka ] a (phys. & math.) positive. ধ াধার [ dhanādhāra ] n a treasury; a treasure-chest.

ধ াশধকারী [ dhanādhikārī ] a possessed of or possessing wealth. ধ াশধপ, ধ াশধপশে [ dhanādhipa, dhanādhipati ] n the lord of wealth; Kuvera (কুতবর), (cp.) Plutus, Mammon. ধ াধযক্ষ [ dhanādhyakṣa ] n a treasurer; a finance minister, a dewan, Chancellor of the Exchequer. ে ̃ া n. treasurership; office of the fi nance minister. ধ াপহরণ [ dhanāpaharaṇa ] n act of stealing money; misap propriation of money; defalcation, em bezzlement; act of depriving one of one's money. ধ াপহরণ করা v. to steal or rob money; to misappropriate money, to defalcate; to embezzle; to deprive one of one's money. ধ াপহারী a. one who robs or steals or misappropriates money. ধ াজণ

[ dhanārjana ] n earning of money; acquisition of wealth.

ধ াথী [ dhanārthī ] a desirous of obtaining or earning money, seeking money. ধ ািা [ dhanāśā ] n desire for wealth, longing or craving for wealth. ধশ 2 [ dhani2 ] n (poet. & obs.) a beautiful young woman or damsel. □ a. (poet. & obs.) beautiful and young. ধশ ক [ dhanika ] a moneyed, wealthy, rich, afflu ent, opulent; capitalistic, capitalist. ☐ n. one who invests money in a busi ness, an investor, a capitalist; a rich merchant, a merchant prince; a money lender; a rich man. fem. ধশ কা a rich man's wife; a young and beautiful woman. ̃দগাষ্ঠী, স ̃ মাজ, ̃সম্প্রোয় n. the moneyed class, the capitalist class; the capitalist world. ̃েন্ত্র n. capitalistic or capitalist government; capitalism. ধশ চা [ dhanicā ] n a jute-like fibrous plant. ধশ

ী [ dhaninī ] fem of ধ ী2 ।

ধশ ষ্ঠা [ dhaniṣṭhā ] n (astro.) the twenty-third of the twenty-seven stars according to Hindu astronomy. ধ ী2 [ dhanī2 ] a rich, wealthy, moneyed, affluent, opulent. ☐ n. a rich man. ধ ু [ dhanu ] n a bow; a linear measure equivalent to four cubits; an arc or arch; anything arch-shaped (রামধ ) ু ; (astrol.) the ninth sign of zodiac, the Sagittarius. ̃ক n. bow; a bow-like device for card ing and cleaning cotton, (cp.) a cottongin; a bow of a violin or any other musical instrument. ধ ুকধারী n. a bowman, an archer. ধ ুকাকার,

ধ ুকাকত শে a. bow-shaped, arched. ̃গুণণ n. a bow string. ধ ুগুণণ আতরাপণ করা to string a bow. অেয ভক্ষযঃ ধ গু ু ণণঃ state of having nothing to eat (this day); utter poverty. ̃ধণর n. an archer, a bowman; (sarcas. & hum.) a very capable or efficient man (গশণেিাতস্ত্র ধ ুধণর). ˜ধারী n. an ar cher, a bowman. ̃বণন্ধ ী n. (math. print, etc.), braces, the second bracket. ̃বণাণ n. bow and arrow. ̃শবণেযা n. the art and science of archery; archery. ̃দবণে n. an ancient treatise on archery written by Viswamitra (শবশ্বাশমি). the sage; any trea tise on archery; the art and science of archery. ̃ভণঙ্গ n. act of splitting a bow into two. ধ ুভণঙ্গ পণ n. (fig.) an irrevo cable or unalterable determination or resolve, a grim or inflexible resolution. ̃দষ্কাটি n. an end or tip of a bow; a Hindu holy place in South India. ̃ষ্টঙ্কার ̃ষ্টংকার n. the twang of a bow; (med.) tetanus, convulsion, spasm; lock-jaw. ধত

[ dhanē ] n coriander seed, coriander.

ধত ি [ dhanēśa ] n the lord or god of wealth; an ap pellation of Kuvera (কুতবর), (cp.) Plutus, Mammon; a beautiful long-billed bird, the hornbill. ☐ a. very rich or wealthy, affluent, opulent. ধত াপাজণ

[ dhanōpārjana ] n same as ধ াজণ

।

ধে, ধন্ধ [ dhanda, dhandha ] n confusion or dazzlement of eyesight; confusion; bewilderment; suspicion. ধন্ব, ধন্বা [ dhanba, dhanbā ] n (chiefly used in comp.) a bow (সুধন্বা). ধন্বন্তশর [ dhanbantari ] n (Hindu myth.) the name of the physician of heaven; (fig.) an unfailing physician. ধন্বী [ dhanbī ] a carrying a bow; armed with a bow; versed or efficient in archery. ধ য [ dhanya ] a fortunate or gratified (ধ য করা, ধ য হওয়া); blessed (জগতে সাধুরাই ধ য); praiseworthy or admirable (ধ য সাহস); virtuous or holy. ☐ n. thanks or thanks giving (ধ য দোমাতক). fem. ধ যা । ̃বাে n. thanksgiving; thanks. ধ যবাে দেওয়া v. to thank, to give thanks. ধপ ধপ [ dhapa dhapa ] int expressing: brilliant white ness or tidiness. ধপ ধপ করা v. to ap pear brilliantly white or tidy. ধপধতপ a. brilliantly white (ধপধতপ কাপ়ি); lumi nous (ধপধতপ দজাে া); immaculately tidy (ধপধতপ উত া ); brilliant or dazz ling (ধপধতপ সাো). ধপাধপ [ dhapādhapa ] int expressing: a succession of thudding or thumping noise as of heavy bodies falling one after another. ধপাধপ কতর with thuds.

ধপাস [ dhapāsa ] int expressing: a loud thud or thump as caused by the fall of a heavy body. ধপাস কতর with a thud. ধবল [ dhabala ] a white (ধবলশগশর, ধবল আকাি); grey (ধবল দকি). ☐ n. the white colour; the grey colour; leucoderma. ধবলা a. fem. of ধবল । ☐ n. a white cow. ধবলকুষ্ঠ n. leucoderma. ধবলাকার, ধবলাকত শে a. looking white; white. ধবশলে a. made or turned white, whitened; turned grey (ধবশলে দকি) ধবশলমা n. whiteness; whitishness. ধবলী n. a white cow. ধবলীকত ে a. made white, whitened. ধবলীভূ ে a. turned white or grey. ধমক, ধমকাশ [ dhamaka, dhamakāni ] n a rebuff, a snub; a scold ing, a reprimand; threat, intimidation. ধমক দেওয়া, ধমকাত া v. to rebuff, to snub; to scold, to reprimand; to threaten, to intimidate. ধমকধামক n. mild reproof, expression of blame or disapproval. ধমশ , ধম ী [ dhamani, dhamanī ] n an artery; a vein; the pul sating vein palpable at the wrist. ̃স্পে , ̃ঘাে n. pulse-beat, pulse; ar terial throbbing. ধশমি [ dhamilla ] n (of a human being) a bun; (of a bird etc.) a hairy crest. -ধর [ -dhara ] a (used as a sfx.) bearing, carrying, holding ভূ ধর, শ্রীধর, হলধর. ধরণী, ধরশণ [ dharaṇī, dharaṇi ] n the earth, the world. ̃েল n. the surface of the earth. ধ ̃ র n. the lord of the earth; a king; a mountain. ̃পশে, ̃পাল n. a king. ̃পতষ্ঠ same as ধরণীেল । ̃মন্ডল n. the terrestrial globe; the whole earth. ধরো [ dharatā ] n (comm.) an extra amount given by the seller to the buyer to guard against any possible shortage during weighing; a word or words sung by the leading singer used as a cue for an asso ciate singer or singers of a chorus song. ধরোই [ dharatāi ] a that which is generally known to be true, that which is taken for granted; fixed, ascertained. ধরশে [ dharati ] n (comm.) an extra amount given by the seller to the buyer to guard against any possible shortage during weighing. ধর [ dharana ] n manner, method, way (কাতজর ধর ); condition, state, (দরাগীর ধর ); working, behaviour (মুতখর ধর ); ap pearance, look, cut (দপািাতকর ধর ); the style, fashion (দলাকটার ধর সতেহজ ক); bearing, deportment (দলাকটার ধর সতেহজ ক) n. pl. or collec. form of ধর ।

ধর া [ dharanā ] n act of lying obstinately at one's door or at the temple of a deity solicit ing or imploring something. ধর া দেওয়া n. to lie obstinately at one's door or at the temple of a deity soliciting or im ploring something. ধরপাক়ি [ dharapākaḍ় ] n extensive or collective arrests (as by the police); insistent solicitation (চাকশরর জ য ধরপাক়ি) ধরপাক়ি করা v. to arrest extensively or collectively, to round up; to solicit insistently. ধরা1 [ dharā1 ] n the earth, the world. ̃েল n. the surface or floor of the earth; the ground (মূশেণ ে হতয় ধরােতল পে ). ̃ধর n. a mountain. ̃ধাম n. earthly abode; the earth as an abode; the earth, the world. ̃পশে n. a king. ̃পতষ্ঠ same as ধরােল । ̃ভতত্ n. a mountain. ̃িয় , ̃ির্যা n. the ground or the floor of the earth as bed, the bed of the earth or ground. ি ̃ ায়ী a. lying prostrate on the ground; floored, knocked down. ধরা2 [ dharā2 ] v to hold with the hand (বইখা া ধতরা); to catch (বলটা েু ত়ি শেশচ্ছ-ধতরা); to hold, to seize; to take (এই শভক্ষা শেলাম-ধতরা); to touch (দচার-দচার দখলায় বুশ়ি ধরা, বাচ্ছাটা দর্ গরম েুধটা া ধতর); to reach (হাে শেতয় চাাঁে ধরা); to overtake (র্েই দজাতর র্াও-দোমাতক ধরব); to ar rest, to apprehend, to capture (দচার ধরা); to entrap, to catch (বাঘ ধরা, মাে ধরা); to restrain, to check; to hold (পাশখটাতক ধতরা ইতল পাশলতয় র্াতব); to contain, to hold, to accommodate (পাতি জল ধরা, ঘতর দলাক ধরা); to bear (গাতে ফল ধরা); to carry, to bear (গতভণ ধরা); to cherish (অন্ততর উচ্চািা ধরা); to wear, to put on (দবি ধরা); to assume (মূশেণ ধরা); to take to, to resort to (লাঠি ধরা); to be obstinate about (দগাাঁ ধরা); to take up (অস্ত্র ধরা); to follow (পথ ধরা); to give support to (দলাকটিতক ধতরা ইতল পত়ি র্াতব); to attack (র্াকাতে ধরা, দরাতগ ধরা); to affect or infect (দচাতখ চালতি ধরা, র্ক্ষায় ধরা); to ache (মাথা ধরা); to be benumbed (োাঁশ়িতয় দথতক দথতক পা ধরা); to infest or attack or damage or contact (দপাকায় ধরা, মরতচ ধরা); to ac cept, to take in (েশবতে রং ধরা); to act upon successfully, to work (ওষুধ ধরা); to start practising (জুয়াচু শর ধরা); to be accustomed or addicted to (দ িা ধরা); to be under the influence of (দ িায় ধরা); to be stricken or affected with (িীতে বা ভতয় ধরা); to catch or board or embark (শেশ মুেই দথতক জাহাজ েরতব ); to be in time to catch (এখ া দগতল দে ধরতে পারব া); to stop at, to touch (এ দস্টিত দমল দে ধতর া); to terminate, to cease (বতশষ্ট ধরা); to commence, to begin, to start (গা ধরা); to find out, to detect (ভূ ল ধরা); to impose or assess (টযাি ধরা); to charge or fix or ascertain (োম ধরা); to pronounce, to utter (ঈশ্বতরর াম ধরা); to declare, to stake or bet or bid (বাশজ ধরা); to insist upon, to beseech (অত ক ধতর-কতর); to sustain, to preserve, to maintain (প্রাণ করা); to run hoarse, to choke ( াম্র্ায় গলা ধরা); to grasp, to make out, to understand, to comprehend (কথার অথণ ধরা); to deter mine or discern (কার দলখা ধরা িক্ত); to take fire, to ignite (উ ু ধরা); to catch fire (আগুত র কাে দথতক সতর র্াওকাপ়ি ধতর র্াতব); to be set on (ঘতর আগু ধরা); to adopt (দসশলম জাহাশঙ্গর াম

ধরতল ); to test (প়িা ধরা); to be pleasing or ac ceptable to (মত ধরা); to turn (চু তল পাক ধরা); to be under, to contact (টা ধরা); to count, to consider, to regard (মা ুতষর মতধয ধরা); to pay heed to, to listen to (আমার কথা ধতরা); to be overfried or overdone (েরকাশরটা ধতর দগতে) ☐ a. held; caught; seized; arrested, apprehended, captured; entrapped; contained; re served or kept in a container; aching; terminated, ceased; commenced, started; found out, detected; seen through (চালাশক ধরা পত়িতে); declared or bidden; fixed or ascertained; run hoarse or choked; ignited; tested; one who or that which holds or catches (মাে-ধরা জাল). ধরা-দোাঁয়া n. proximity; reach; tangibility; (fig.) comprehension or detection. ধরা-দোাঁয়ার বাইতর distant; beyond reach; intangible; (fig.) incom prehensible or beyond detection. ধরা দোাঁয়ার মতধয proximate; within reach; tan gible; (fig.) comprehensible or detect able. ধরাত া v. to cause to hold or catch or seize or arrest or apprehend or en trap or contain or accommodate or wear or assume or take to or resort to or follow or take up or be attacked or ache or be dazed or be benumbed or contact or accept or work successfully or be accustomed to or addicted to or practise or board or embark or be in time to catch or terminate or com mence or find out or detect or declare or bid or buy a ticket of or lie obsti nately at or charge or fix or ascertain or run hoarse or choke or ignite or be set or adopt or test or be pleasing or acceptable to or turn or be under; to set to (ঘতর আগু ধরাত া). ̃ধশর n. persistent request; importunities; insistent solici tation; rounding up, arrests. ̃বাাঁধা a. rigidly fixed; hard and fast; rigid; fixed. ধরাকাট [ dharākāṭa ] n stringency; bindings. ধরাট [ dharāṭa ] n (comm.) discount. ধশরিী [ dharitrī ] n the earth; the world. ধশরতয় [ dhariẏē ] a. & n (used as a sfx.) one who holds or catches or captures. ধেণ বয [ dhartabya ] a worthy of being taken into con sideration, countable. ধমণ [ dharma ] n religion, faith, creed; piety, virtue (অশহংসা পরম ধমণ); scriptural laws or directions (ধমণসম্মে); a form of wor ship (োশন্ত্রক ধমণ); theology (ধমণগ্রন্হ); natural quality or behaviour or disposi tion, property or function (মা বধমণ, কালধমণ, আগুত র ধমণ); virtuousness, righteousness, morality (ধমণহী আচরণ); law (ধমণপত্নী); justice (ধমণাশধকরণ); holi ness, sacredness (ধতমণর সংসাতর পাপ); Yama (র্ম) the god of piety and death; a popular god of Bengal (ধমণ াকুর); chastity (স্ত্রীতলাতকর ধমণ াি); (astrol.) the ninth house from the house of birth in the zodiac. ধতমণ সওয়া v. (of a sin, mis deed etc.) to be tolerated by God or the Divine Judge. ধতমণর কল বাোতস ত়ি, ধতমণর োক আপশ বাতজ (fig.) truth cannot be kept concealed, truth must come out; the irrevocable rod of Nemesis is sure to strike in course of time. ধতমণর ষাাঁ়ি (fig.) a wildly wayward man al

lowed to move scotfree. ধতমণর সংসার a family practising virtue, a pious fam ily. ধমণঅথণ-কাম-দমাক্ষ n the four princi pal aims of human life; piety, wealth, love or fulfilment of desire, and salvation of the soul. ̃ক যা n. fem. one solemnly accepted as a daughter by a person other than one's parents; (loos.) a god-daughter. ধমণ-কমণ, ̃কার্ণ n. reli gious practices (esp. as enjoined by scriptures). ̃কাম a. desirous of attain ing virtue through religious practices. ̃কতেয, ̃শক্রয়া same as ধমণকমণ । ̃দক্ষি n. a holy or consecrated place, a place of pilgrimage. ̃গে a. pious, virtuous; concerning or pertaining to religion, religious. ̃গেপ্রাণ a. having one's life devoted to religion or piety; very reli gious-minded; profoundly or deeply pious. ̃গ্রন্হ n. a holy book or text, a scripture; a religious book; a theologi cal treatise. ̃ঘট n. (ori.) a religious practice consisting in giving away pitchers filled with holy water; (pol. & pop.) cessation of work as a means of putting pressure on employers, a strike. ধমণঘটকালী ভাো strike-pay. ধমণঘটী n. (pol.) a striker. ˜চক্র n. the four laws or directives of Buddha conducive to at taining final salvation. ̃চচণা n. reli gious discussion or practice. ̃চর্ণা n. observance of religious rules and rites, religious practice; practice of virtue. ̃চারী a. observant of religious rules and rites, devoted to religious practices; virtuous, pious. ̃শচন্তা n. reli gious meditation; spiritual meditation; theological meditation; theology. ̃চুযে same as ধমণভ্রষ্টা । ̃জ a. legitimately born. ̃শজজ্ঞাসা n. religious inquiry; spiritual inquiry. ̃শজজ্ঞাসু a. seeking af ter or inquisitive about religious or spiritual truths. ̃জীব n. religious or spiritual life; pious or virtuous life; ecclesiastical life. ̃জ্ঞ a. conversant with religious rules and duties; conver sant with religion; pious, virtuous, reli gious. ̃জ্ঞা n. religious knowledge; religious-mindedness; deep sense of piety. ̃ াকুর n. a popular god of Ben gal named Dharma (ধমণ). ̃ো adv. in the eye of righteousness or piety; ac cording to or conforming to righteous ness, piously. ̃েত্ত্ব n the mysteries of religion; theology; theosophy, a reli gious doctrine. ̃েত্ত্বশবে n. one conver sant with the mysteries of religion; a theologian; one conversant with a reli gious doctrine. ে ̃ ত্ত্বীয় a. concerning the mysteries of religion, religious; theological; concerning a religious doctrine. ̃েযাগ n. abandonment of one's religion, adoption of another reli gion, apostasy. ধমণেযাগ করা v. to aban don one's religion, to adopt another re ligion. ☐ n. an apostate, a renegade. ̃দদ্বষী, ̃দদ্রাহী a. revolting against or hostile to religion; irreligious; impious; ungodly. fem. ধমণতদ্বশষণী, ধমণতদ্রাশহণী । ̃দদ্রাহ, ̃দদ্রাশহো n. revolt against or hos tility towards religion; irreligion; impi ety; ungodliness. ̃ধ্বজী a. simulating piety or virtuousness; sanctimonious; hypocritical. ☐ n. one simulating piety or virtuousness, a religious imposter. ̃ াি n. ravishment of a woman's chas tity, rape; profanation or defilement of one's religion or idol. ধমণ াি করা v. to ravish or outrage one's chastity, to rape; to profane or defile one's religion or idol. ̃শ ো n. disparagement of reli gion; blasphemy. ধতমণর শ ো করা v. to disparage religion; to blaspheme. ̃শ রতপক্ষ a. irrespective of creed (ধমণশ রতপক্ষ শবচার); secular (ধমণশ রতপক্ষ রাষ্ট্র). ̃শ শেণ ষ্ট a. enjoined by religion; en joined by scriptures, scriptural. ̃শ ষ্ঠ a. devoted to religion or religious

prac tices; pious, virtuous, righteous. ̃শ ষ্ঠা n. devotion to religion or religious practices; piety, virtuousness, righ teousness. ̃ ীশে n. a religious prin ciple or principles; a principle or prin ciples of virtue; a moral principle or principles; ethics. ̃পত্নী n. a lawful wife; a lawfully married wife. ̃পথ n. the path of virtue or piety. ধমণপতথ থাকা v. to follow the path of virtue or piety, to practise virtue or piety; to walk in the presence of God. প ̃ র, ̃পরায়ণ same as ধমণশ ষ্ঠ । ̃পাল n. a defender of religion; (Christ.) a bishop. ̃পালক n. one who observes religious rites and practices; a defender of religion or faith. ̃পাল n. observance of religious rites and practices; defence of religion. ̃শপো n. one solemnly accepted as fa ther by a person other than one's chil dren; (loos.) a godfather. ̃শপপাসা n. a strong desire for learning religious truths, thirst for religion. ̃শপপাসু a. de sirous of learning religious truths, thirsty of religion. ̃পুি, (coll. corrup.) ̃পুত্তুর n. (loos.) a godson; a son of Yama (র্ম) the god of piety; an appellation of Yudhisthira of the Mahabharata; (sarcas.) one who poses to be a profoundly pious or truthful man; sanctimonious. ধমণপুি র্ুশধশষ্ঠর (sarcas.) a profoundly pious or truthful man, a sanctimonious person. ̃পুস্ত্ক same as ধমণগ্রন্হ । ̃প্রচার n. preaching of religion; religious preaching or propa ganda; evangelization; evangelism. ধমণপ্রচার করা v. to preach religion; to evangelize. ̃প্রচারক a. preaching reli gion; evangelizing. ☐ n. a religious preacher; an evangelist. ̃প্রধা a. chiefly guided by religion or religious principles; religious-minded, devout. ̃প্রবক্তা n. a prophet. ̃প্রবণ a. having propensity towards religion; religious minded. ̃প্রব ো n. leaning towards re ligion; religiousmindednesss. ̃প্রবেণ ক n. the founder of a religion. ̃প্রাণ a. counting or regarding religion as pre cious as one's life; profoundly devout. ̃প্রাণো n. act of counting religion as precious as one's life; profound de voutness. ̃বন্ধ n. the bond of religion; a sacred or solemn bond or tie; the holy bondage of being members of the same religious community. ̃বন্ধু n. a friend or servant of religion; a friend or helper in religious matters. ̃বল n. force of piety or virtuousness. ̃বাণী n. a word or teaching of religion; a holy word; an evangel, a gospel. ̃শবধা , ̃শবশধ n. a religious law or rule; a sa cred law; a scriptural injunction or pre scription. ̃শবপ্লব n. a revolution in the world of religion; a great religious change, a religious revolution. ̃শবরুি, ̃শবতরাধী a. hostile to religion or piety; irreligious or impious, ungodly. ̃শবশ্বাস n. a religious faith, a creed; faith in re ligion. ̃শবশ্বাসী a. having faith in a par ticular religion or creed; following a particular creed; having faith in reli gion; virtuous, pious, godly. ̃বুশি n. virtuous or pious or just thought or in tention; conscientiousness, conscion ableness; good conscience. ̃বতি n. a religious or ecclesiastical elder; a member of a priesthood, a father. ̃ভয় n. fear of God; religious qualm. ̃ভশগ ী n. one solemnly accepted as a sister by a person other than one's brother or sister; a female disciple of the same teacher; a member of a sisterhood, a nun, a sister. ̃ভাই coll. form of ধমণভ্রাো । ̃ভীরু a. God-fearing. ̃ভীরুো n. God-fearing conduct or nature. ̃ভ্রষ্ট a. gone astray from the religious or righteous course; fallen from one's re ligious belief. ̃ভ্রাো n. one solemnly accepted as a brother by a person other than one's

brother or sister; a disciple of the same teacher or preceptor; a member of a brotherhood or sect or faith; a brother. ̃মঙ্গল n. a long poem narrating the glory of Dharmathakur (ধমণ াকুর). ̃মে n. a religious tenet or doctrine. ̃মশের n. a house of worship, a temple, a shrine. ম ̃ য় a. full of piety; devout or pious. ̃মা, ̃মাো n. one sol emnly accepted as mother by a person other than one's child. ̃মূলক a. con cerning religion, religious. ̃র্াজক n. an ecclesiastic; a clergyman; a priest. ̃র্ুি n. a war for the cause of religion, (cp.) a crusade, a holy war. ̃দর্ািা n. one fighting for the cause of religion, (cp.) a crusader; a holy warrior. র ̃ ক্ষা n. de fence of religion; preservation of one's religion or piety; preservation of chas tity (স্ত্রীতলাতকর ধমণরক্ষা). ̃রাজ n. the lord of justice; an appellation of Yudhisthira of the Mahabharata or that of Yama (র্ম) or Dharmathakur (ধমণ াকুর) or Bud dha. র ̃ াজয n. a state or kingdom admin istered with scrupulous justice, a realm of justice; a state or kingdom founded on religion or piety, a holy state. ̃রাষ্ট্র n. a theocratic state. ল ̃ ক্ষণ n. any one of the (ten) characteristic signs of piety or virtuousness. ̃দলাপ n. destruction or extinction of religion or piety; profana tion of one's religion; ravishment of (a woman's) chastity. ̃িালা n. a guesthouse where pilgrims and travel lers are accommodated temporarily at a low cost or free of cost; (ori.) a court of justice. ̃িাস n. a religious or scrip tural edict; administration of justice; lawful judgment; rule of the ecclesias tics, theocracy. ̃িাস্ত্র n. scripture. ̃িাস্ত্রবযবসায়ী n. a dealer in religious books and scriptures; an expounder and teacher of scriptures, a scribe. ̃িাস্ত্রা ুমে a. conforming to or as prescribed by scriptures. ̃শিক্ষক n. a religious teacher or preceptor. ̃শিক্ষা n. religious educa tion or teaching. ̃িীল a. pious, virtu ous. ̃সংস্কার n. religious reformation; a holy sacrament. ̃সংস্কারক n. a religious reformer. ̃সংস্হহাপ n. introduction or founding of a religion; firm establish ment of a religion; rejuvenation or rein forcement or restoration of a religion. ̃সংশহো n. a religious code, a book of holy laws. ̃সংগে same as ধমণসম্মে । ̃সংগীে n. a devotional song or hymn, a psalm. ̃সভা n. a religious gathering or congress or convention or congregation or society. ̃সম্প্রোয় n. a religious com munity, a religious group or sect. ̃সম্মে a. conforming to the rules and prescrip tion of religion or piety; pious, virtu ous; rightful; just. ̃সাক্ষী a. having or claiming the god of piety as witness. ☐ n. an oath in the name of the god of pi ety. ধমণসাক্ষী কতর বলা to take an oath in the name of God, to take a solemn oath. ̃সাধ n. practice of virtue or re ligion. ̃হাশ same as ধমণ াি । ̃হী a. godless, ungodly, irreligious, impious; blasphemous. ̃হী ো n. ungodliness; impiety. ধমণাত্মা [ dharmātmā ] a profoundly virtuous or pious, godly. ধমণাধমণ [ dharmādharma ] n virtue and vice, piety and sin; right and wrong. ̃শবচারিূ য a. not dis criminating between right and wrong, regardless of right and wrong; (loos.) unscrupulous.

ধমণাশধকরণ, ধমণাশধষ্ঠা judge.

[ dharmādhikaraṇa, dharmādhiṣṭhāna ] n a court of justice; a

ধমণাশধকার [ dharmādhikāra ] n authority to act as a judge; jurisdiction of a judge; judgeship. ধমণাশধকারী [ dharmādhikārī ] n a judge. ধমণাধযক্ষ [ dharmādhyakṣa ] n an official superintendent of matters concerning religion; a religious head; a chief justice. ধমণা ুষ্ঠা [ dharmānuṣṭhāna ] n performance of a religious or scriptural rite; rituals; practice of vir tue; an act of piety. ধমণা ুষ্ঠাো n. a per former of a rite; a ritualist; a virtuous or pious man. fem. ধমণা ুষ্ঠািী । ধমণান্তর [ dharmāntara ] n another religion, a different re ligion. ̃গ্রহণ n. adoption of or conver sion to a different religion. ধমণান্তর গ্রহণ করা v. to adopt a different religion, to be converted to a different religion. ধমণান্তশরে a. converted to a different reli gion. fem. ধমণান্তশরো । ধমণান্তশরে বযশক্ত n. a religious convert. ধমণান্তরীকরণ n. conver sion to a different faith or religion, proselytism. ধমণাতোল [ dharmāndōlana ] n a religious or theological movement; a religious or theological discussion or consideration; (loos. but pop.) a religious or theological dispute or agitation. ধমণান্ধ [ dharmāndha ] a fanatical, fanatic; bigoted. ধমণান্ধ বযশক্ত a fanatic; a bigot. ̃ো n. fanati cism; bigotry. ধমণাবোর [ dharmābatāra ] n virtue or piety or justice in carnate (used in addressing a judge, a king, a patron etc.). ধমণাবলে [ dharmābalambana ] n practising a religion; adop tion of a religion. ধমণাবলে করা v. to practise or follow a religion or creed; to adopt a religion. ধমণাবলেী a. follow ing or practising a religion. fem. ধমণাবলশে ী । ধমণারণয [ dharmāraṇya ] n hermitage. ধমণাজণ [ dharmārjana ] n acquisition of virtue or piety. ধমণাজণ or piety.

করা v. to acquire virtue

ধমণাথণ [ dharmārtha ] n virtue or piety and wealth. ☐ adv. for the sake of religion or faith. ধমণাতথণ same as ধমণাথণ (adv.).

ধমণালয় [ dharmālaẏa ] n a temple; a place of worship. ধমণাস

[ dharmāsana ] n a judgment-seat, a seat of jus tice; the bench.

ধশমণষ্ঠ [ dharmiṣṭha ] a profoundly pious or virtuous or righteous. fem. ধশমণষ্ঠা । ধমী [ dharmī ] a (chiefly used as a sfx.) having a particular property or quality (ক্ষারধমী, হাাঁ-ধমী); (rare) pious, virtuous. ধমীয় [ dharmīẏa ] a religious, pertaining to, relating to or concerning religion (ধমীয় অ ুষ্ঠা , ধমীয় উপতেি) । ধতমণান্নশে [ dharmōnnati ] n advancement of religion. ধতমণান্মত্ত [ dharmōnmatta ] a having a religious craze; fa natical. ধতমণান্মাে [ dharmōnmāda ] n religious craze; fanaticism; a religious fanatic. ধতমণাপতেি [ dharmōpadēśa ] n religious instruction; a ser mon. ধতমণাপতেি দেওয়া v. to impart reli gious instruction; to sermonize. ধতমণাপতেিক, ধতমণাপতেষ্টা [ dharmōpadēśaka, dharmōpadēṣṭā ] a imparting reli gious instruction; sermonizing. ☐ n. a religious instructor; a semonizer. ধতমণাপাসক [ dharmōpāsaka ] a devoted to or following a re ligion. ☐ n. a devotee (of a religion). ধতমণাপাস া [ dharmōpāsanā ] n religious worship or prayer. ধতমণাপাস া করা v. to observe religious rites; to pray. ধতমণাপাশসকা [ dharmōpāsikā ] fem of ধতমণাপাসক । ধমণয [ dharmya ] a virtuous, righteous; rightful, just; lawful; rightfully or lawfully ob tained. ধষণ, ধষণণ [ dharṣa, dharṣaṇa ] n oppression; act of forcing; ravishment, outrage; rape; subdual; act of defeating. ধষণণ করা v. to oppress; to force; to ravish, to outrage; to rape; to subdue; to defeat. ধষণক a. & n. one who or that which oppresses or forces or ravishes or outrages or subdues or de feats. ধষীয় a. fit to be or capable of be ing oppressed or forced or ravished or outraged or subdued or defeated. fem. ধষণণীয়া ।

ধশষণে [ dharṣita ] a oppressed; forced; ravished, out raged; raped; subdued; defeated. fem. ধশষণো । ধলা [ dhalā ] a (usu. dial.) white, fair, fair-com plexioned. ধস1 [ dhasa1 ] int expressing a falling sound as of a landslip. ধস2 [ dhasa2 ] n a landslip. ধসকা [ dhasakā ] a that which may easily come down, loose (ধসকা মাটি); hanging loosely; easily indisposed, unfit for hard work (ধসকা িরীর). ধসকাত া v. to become so loose that it may come down ( েীর পা়ি ধসতকতে); to become weak or enfeebled (িরীর ধসকাত া). ধসা [ dhasā ] v to come off and fall down ( েীর পা়ি ধসা); to collapse (বাশ়ির পাাঁশচল ধসা); to weaken or deteriorate (দরাতগ িরীর ধসা). ☐ a. that which has come off and fallen down; collapsed; weak ened or deteriorated. ধসাত া v. to cause to come off and fall down; to loosen and throw down; to cause to collapse; to make weak or to impair. ধস্ত্াধশস্ত্ [ dhastādhasti ] n a scuffle or tussle or fray; a hard effort or struggle (অত ক ধস্ত্াধশস্ত্র পর মাইত বা়িল). ধস্ত্াধশস্ত্ করা v. to scuffle; to try or struggle hard. ধা1 [ dhā1 ] n (mus.) the natural B sound; the sixth note in the Indian musical gamut. ধা2 [ dhā2 ] sfx meaning: ways, means etc. fold (িেধা, বহধা). ধাই, ধাই-মা [ dhāi, dhāi-mā ] n nurse; nurse-mother; a wet-nurse; a midwife; a fostermother. ধাউ়ি [ dhāuḍ় ] n a swindler, a crook, a cheat. ধাউত়ি [ dhāuḍ়ē ] n an errand-boy, a fast messen ger. ধাও়িা [ dhāōḍ়ā ] n an accommodation or mud-built quarters usually for labourers. ধাওয়া [ dhāōẏā ] v to run; to run after, to chase hotly. ধাওয়া করা same as ধাওয়া । ধাওয়াত া v. to cause to run or chase; to chase away; to give a hot chase. ধাাঁ [ dhā ] int expressing: suddenness ধাাঁ কতর র্জ্তল ও া or quickness (ধাাঁ কতর কাজ দিষ করা) or noisy abruptness (ধাাঁ কতর োপ দফলা). ধাাঁ কতর adv. suddenly; quickly; abruptly with a noise; straightway.

ধাাঁচ, ধাাঁচা [ dhān̐ca, dhān̐cā ] n shape, form, cut; type, man ner, pattern; semblance of shape. ধাাঁধা [ dhān̐dhā ] n dazzlement of sight; optical illu sion; confusion, bewilderment, daze; an intricate problem; a riddle, a puzzle; a maze; a tricky but interesting ques tion or problem, a poser. ☐ v. (usu. in poet.) to dazzle the sight of, to have one's sight dazzled, to daze. ধাাঁধাাঁর উত্তর the solution of a puzzle. ধাাঁধাাঁ দেওয়া v. to give a puzzle for solution; to hood wink; to confound; to bamboozle. ধাাঁধা লাগা v. to have one's sight dazzled; to be dazed; to be confused or puzzled. ধাাঁধা লাগাত া v. to daze the sight of; to daze; to confound; to bewilder, to puzzle; to hoodwink; to dazzle. ধাাঁধাত া same as ধাাঁধা লাগাত া ধাক্কা [ dhākkā ] n a push, a shove; a driving force or action (বাোতসর ধাক্কা); an impact, a collision (দেত দেত ধাক্কা); pressure or attack (কাতজর ধাক্কা, দরাতগর ধাক্কা); a shock (মত ধাক্কা লাগা). ধাক্কা খাওয়া v. to be shocked; to be pushed or shoved; to get or receive a jolt; to be driven on; to collide or dash against; to be impeded or hindered usu. suddenly, to get a set back (োর বযাবসা ধাক্কা দখতয়তে). ধাক্কা দেওয়া v. to give a push, to push, to shove; to collide or dash against; to shock; to impede or hinder usu. suddenly, to check progress of. ধাক্কা লাগা v. to have a collision; to dash or collide against; to be shoved or pushed, to be shocked; to get a set-back. ̃ধাশক্ক n. mutual or continuous pushing or shoving or el bowing. ধাক্কাত া v. to push, to shove; to elbow. ধাঙর [ dhāṅara ] n a sweeper (by caste or trade). ধাশ়ি [ dhāḍ়i ] n. fem a dam of beasts (ধাশ়ি ও বাচ্চা); (chiefly hum.) a mother of many children. ☐ n. (usu. masc.) (dero.) a leader or ringleader (দচাতরর ধাশ়ি); (dero.) a grown-up person or child (ধাশ়ির বায় াও সবই াশক?). ☐ a. grown up. (ধাশ়ি দেতল); inveterate (ধাশ়ি িয়ো ). ধাে [ dhāta ] n mettle, temperament, disposition, spirit, nature (দলাতকর ধাে বুতে চলা); (physiol.) any of the four fluids of the body, humour (সশেণ র ধাে); pulse (ধাে দেত়ি র্াওয়া); semen, seed (ধাতের দরাগ). ধাে দেত়ি র্াওয়া failing of pulse, stop ping of heart beats; to be in a state of collapse. ধাতের দরাগ spermatorrhoea; (loos.) gonorrhoea. ̃সহ a. in accor dance or agreement with bodily condi tion or constitution or temperament or nature. ̃স্হহ a. one who is enjoying or has regained one's mental calm, in a state of composure; one who is in his humour; one who has come round or recovered; acclimatized, accustomed. ধােব [ dhātaba ] a of or made of or caused by metal, metallic; mineral; (rare) con cerning semen. ধােব েুযশে metallic lus tre. ধােব প্রস্রবণ a mineral spring. ধােব বযাশধ a. disease or disorder of semen, spermatorrhoea; (loos.) gonorrhoea.

ধাো [ dhātā ] n God; Brahma (ব্রহ্মা); father. ☐ a & n. one who contains or bears or pro tects or creates or builds. ধাোশ [ dhātāni ] n a sound scolding; reprimand. ধাোত া v. to scold soundly, to repri mand, to take somebody to task se verely. ধােু [ dhātu ] n a metal; a mineral; mettle (দলাকটি িক্ত ধােু তে গ়িা); temperament, disposi tion (শিশিতের ধােু ই আলাো); (physiol.) any one of the four constituent fluids of the body, a humour; semen, sperm (ধােু তেৌবণলয); any one of the principal constituents of the physical world (namely, earth, water, fire, air, and at mosphere), an element; (gr.) a verbal root. অবরধােু a base metal. বরধােু a noble metal. ̃কি a. metalloid. ̃ক্ষয় n. (passive) loss of seminal fluid, seminal emission; (rare) abrasion of metal. ̃গে a. temperamental; constitutional, characteristic; seminal; (rare) metallic. ̃গভণ a. impregnated with minerals or metals, mineral; (of a Buddhist temple) containing the remains of a holy person's corpse. ̃ঘটিে a. of or made of metal, metallic; mineral; (of medicine) having metal as a constituent; concern ing semen. ̃দেৌবণলয n. spermatorrhoea. ̃দ্রাবক n. borax. ̃শ ঃস্রব n. a flowing out of molten metal, lava; a flowing out of semen. ̃পাি n. a metal vessel. ̃দপাষক a. nourishing, nutritive. ̃বিভ n. borax. ̃শবজ্ঞা , ̃শবেযা n. metallurgy. ̃শবে n. metallurgist. ̃ময় a. full of or made of or impregnated with metal, metallic or mineral. ̃মল n. rust. ̃মাশক্ষক n. sulphate of iron or pyrite. ̃রূপ n. conjugation. ̃দলপ n. plating. ̃ধািী [ ̃dhātrī ] n a progenitrix, a progenitress, a mother; a nurse-mother; a wet-nurse; a foster-mother; a midwife; a nurse; the Earth (esp. as conceived as mother of all created beings). ☐ a. fem. one who carries in the womb; one who bears. ̃পুি n. a son of a nursemother or wet nurse. ̃শবেযা n. midwifery. ধািীশবেযা শবিারে n. a midwife, a gynaecologist and obstetrician. ধািীয় [ dhātrīẏa ] n a nurse-mother; a wet-nurse; a foster-mother, a midwife; a nurse. ধা [ dhāna ] n paddy, rice (আম ধা ); measure of weight (= nearly 1 grain). আউস ধা autumn rice. আম ধা winter rice. বীজ ধা n. paddy-seed. ধা কাটা v. to reap or harvest paddy-crop. ধা কাাঁ়িা same as ধা ভা া । ধা কা়িাত া v. to plough a paddy-field in order to remove weeds. ধা ো়িা v. to thresh paddy. ধা শেতয় দলখাপ়িা দিখা (fig.) to spend little for one's education; (fig.) to receive indif ferent or scant education. ধা দ ত়ি দেওয়া v. to re-sow or transplant paddy shoots in well-arranged lines; to stir paddy when it is husked by a husking pedal. ধা দবা া v. to sow paddyseeds. ধা ভাঙা, ধা ভা া v. to husk paddy. ধা ভাঙা কল a husking machine. ধা ভা তে শিতবর গীে (fig.) an irrelevant talk or digression (often a ludicrous one). ধা মা়িাত া v.

to thresh or separate paddy (from straw by making cows walk upon it). ধা দরায়া v. to transplant paddy-shoots. কে ধাত কে চাল (fig.) actual state or correct information, knowledge of what comes out of what; (fig.) consequence. পাকা ধাত মই দেওয়া (fig.) to do (one) irreparable harm; (fig.) to blast one's hopes when they are about to be realized. ̃দখে same as ধা জশম । ̃গাে n. a paddy-plant. ধা গাতের েক্তা (fig.) a plank of grass, an impos sible thing. ̃চারা n. a paddy-shoot. ̃জশম n. a paddy-field, a paddyland. ে ̃ ব ু ণা n. paddy-grains and grass (used as auspicious articles in blessing). ধা শ্রী, ধা শি [ dhānaśrī, dhānaśi ] n an Indian musical mode. ধা াইপা াই [ dhānāipānāi ] n irrelevant talk or excuse. ধাশ [ dhāni ] a green as unripe paddy, paddy green (ধাশ রং); very small, puny (ধাশ লঙ্কা); containing or yielding paddy (ধাশ জশম). ধাশ মে wine of inferior quality distilled from rice. ধা ী [ dhānī ] n (used chiefly as a sfx.) a place or residence or seat (রাজধা ী) । ধা ুশক, ধা ুষ্ক [ dhānuki, dhānuṣka ] n a bowman, an archer; a soldier fighting with bow and arrow. ☐ a. versed in archery; armed with bow and arrow. ধাো, ধান্ধা [ dhāndā, dhāndhā ] n dazzlement of sight; optical illusion; confusion, dazed condition; search (চাকশরর ধাো, টাকার ধাো); cause of demand (দপতটর ধান্ধা). ̃বাজ a. too self-seeking and opportunist. ☐ n. a self-seeker and opportunist. ধা যক, ধা যাক [ dhānyaka, dhānyāka ] n coriander; coriander seed. ধা যম্ল [ dhānyamla ] n acetic acid. ধাত যশ্বরী [ dhānyēśbarī ] n (facet. & dero.) an inferior wine prepared from rice, ricegrog (coll. দধত া). ধাপ [ dhāpa ] n a step (as of a staircase); a stra tum; a leap (দেৌ়িধাপ). ধাতপ ধাতপ at every step; step by step; in a stratified manner; by degrees. ধাপধা়িা দগাশবেপুর [ dhāpadhāḍ়ā gōbindapura ] n (facet. or dero.) an obscure, contemptible and remote place, an out-of-the-way place. ধাপা [ dhāpā ] n a low and usually marshy land where rubbish and filth are deposited (also ধাপার মা ).

ধাো [ dhāppā ] n a bluff, a hoax. ধাো দেওয়া v. to bluff, to hoax. ব ̃ াজ a. (given to) bluff ing or hoaxing. ☐ n. a bluffer or a hoaxer. ̃বাশজ n. practice of bluffing or hoaxing. ধাোবাশজ করা v. to practise bluffing or hoaxing; to bluff or hoax. ধাবক [ dhābaka ] a one who runs or flies; one who cleanses or washes; used in cleaning or washing (ধাবক পোথণ); carrying a mes sage or letter. ☐ n. a washerman; a run ner; a flier; a courier, a postal runner, a messenger. ধাব়িা [ dhābaḍ়ā ] n an ugly extensive mark or im pression, an ugly patch. ☐ a. patchy and ugly (ধাব়িা োগ). ধাব়িাত া [ dhābaḍ়ānō ] v to scatter in an ugly patch; to overlay with an ugly patch. ☐ a. scat tered in or overlaid with an ugly patch. ধাব [ dhābana ] n act of running; a run; a race; flight; act of cleansing or washing. ̃পথ n. air-strip. ধাবমা

[ dhābamāna ] a rushing; running; flying; fleet ing.

ধাশবে [ dhābita ] a running; flying; fleeting; in flight; washed. ধাশবে করা v. to cause to run or fly; to wash. ধাশবে হওয়া v. to run or fly; to rush hastily, to take to one's heels; to wash or be washed. ধাম [ dhāma ] n (mostly used as a sfx.) a dwelling-house, a residence, an abode (শ জধাম); an address ( ামধাম); a place, a seat (িাশন্তধাম); a holy place; a place of pil grimage (গয়াধাম); a repository (গুণধাম); a receptacle, a container. ধামশ ক [ dhāmanika ] a arterial; nervous. ধামসাশ

[ dhāmasāni ] n thrashing; kneading with hands and feet.

ধামসাত া [ dhāmasānō ] v to trample; to knead with hands and feet. ☐ a. trampled; kneaded with hands and feet. ধামা [ dhāmā ] n a hemispherical rattan-basket or wicker-basket or scuttle having no lid. ̃চাপা a. (fig.) concealed, hushed up, shelved. ̃চাপা দেওয়া v. to conceal, to hush up, to shelve. ধামা ধরা v. to fawn or cringe (upon). ̃ধরা a. cringing, fawning. ☐ n. a servile flatterer or sy cophant or toady. ধামার [ dhāmāra ] n an Indian musical measure or mode.

-ধার1 [ -dhāra1 ] a (used as a sfx.) holding or grip ping (কণণধার). ধার2 [ dhāra2 ] n a stream or flow (অশ্রুধার). ধার3 [ dhāra3 ] n an edge, a border, a brim, a brink, a brow (পতথর ধার, েীর ধার, পাহাত়ির ধার); a side or face (এধাতর, ওধাতর); proximity, approach, contigu ity, vicinity (বাশ়ির ধাতর, ধাতরকাতে); sharpness, edge (েু শরর ধার); keenness (বুশির ধার); intelligence or wit; debt, loan (বাজাতর অত ক ধার); credit (ধাতর দক া); concern, connection (ধার ধারা). ধার করা v. to borrow; to sharpen, to whet. ধার দেওয়া v. to lend; to sharpen, to whet. ধার ধারা v. to be indebted to, to have any concern with; to care for, to pay heed to. ধার হওয়া v. to be in debt. ধাতর দক া বা দবচা v. to buy or sell on credit. ধাতর দক া-দবচা buying and selling on credit. হয় ধাতর কাটা য় ভাতর কাটা (fig.) to pass or be counted highly on account of merit or prestige and posi tion or weight and importance. ধাতর দর্াবা v. to be deeply involved in debt, to be over head and ears in debt. ধারক [ dhāraka ] a. & n one who or that which holds or contains or bears or carries; one who assists and corrects a reader of scriptures at a ritual; one who makes another recite mantras, that is scrip tural verses; (an) astringent. ̃ো n. ca pacity; astringency. ̃ত্ব n. capacity. ধারণ [ dhāraṇa ] n act of holding or catching; act of assuming (মূশেণ ধারণ, ামাধারণ); act of putting on or wearing (দবিধারণ); act of bearing (শিতর পতশথবী ধারণ); act of carry ing, carriage (গতভণ ধারণ); act of carry ing in the womb (সন্তা ধারণ); act of placing (মাথায় প্রসাে ধারণ); act of re taining in mind, remembrance (উপতেিধারণ); acceptance; retention or restraint (মলমূতির দবগ ধারণ). ধারণ করা v. to hold, to catch; to assume; to wear, to put on; to bear; to carry; to carry in the womb; to place or put; to retain in the mind, to remember; to accept; to retain or restrain. ̃কারী same as ধারশয়ো । ধারণা [ dhāraṇā ] n conception; realization or com prehension; feeling or impression; sup position, surmise; a notion; an idea; belief or faith; remembrance or memory; intelligence; rapt attention. ধারণা করা v. to conceive; to realize or comprehend; to feel, to have an im pression (of); to suppose, to guess; to form or have an idea (of); to believe; to think. ̃েীে a. inconceivable; in comprehensible; (loos.) unthought of, unexpected. ̃িশক্ত n. ability to con ceive an idea, power of comprehen sion; intelligence; retentive capacity or power. ধারণীয় [ dhāraṇīẏa ] a capable of being or fit to be held or caught or assumed or worn or put on or borne or carried or placed or retained in the mind or accepted or re tained or restrained.

ধারশয়ো [ dhāraẏitā ] a one who or that which holds or catches or assumes or wears or puts on or bears or carries or places or re tains in one's memory or remembers or accepts or retains or restrains. ধারশয়শি a. fem. of ধারশয়ো । ☐ n. the earth (esp. when conceived as the progenitrix of all creatures). ধারশয়ষ্ণু [ dhāraẏiṣṇu ] a one who or that which holds or bears or carries or wears. ধারা1 [ dhārā1 ] v to owe (টাকা ধারা); to have any connection or concern with (কারও বা শকেু র ধার ধারা). ধারা2 [ dhārā2 ] n a stream, a flow (রক্তধারা, আতলাকধারা); a current (দস্রাতোধারা); a shower (বতশষ্টধারা); a stream or shower of any liquid (জলধারা, য় ধারা); a spring, a fountain, a waterfall, a cas cade (সহস্রধারা); a system, a method, a way (কাতজর ধারা); a rule or go (জগতের বা েুশ য়ার ধারা); succession, serial, or der, train (শচন্তাধারা); fashion, manner (অম ধারা); (law) a clause or section (আইত র ধারা). বেণ মাত র ধারা order of the day, prevailing state of things. ̃কেে n. a kind of tree yielding beautiful flow ers of globular shape. ̃কাতর adv. in or like a stream, streamingly; profusely in numerous streams. ̃ক্রতম adv. accord ing to system or method, systemati cally or methodically; according to rule; successively, serially. ̃গতহ n. a bathroom fitted with a shower-bath. ̃ঙ্কুর n. a drop of water or rain; hail. ̃ধর n. the cloud. ̃শ n. a stream of water from above (as from a shower bath). ̃বণণ া n. running commentary of an event or a game. ̃বষণ, ̃বষণণ n. heavy and incessant rain or downpour. ̃বাশহক, ̃বাহী a. continuous; serial; successive. ̃বাশহকো, ̃বাশহো n. conti nuity; seriality; succession. ̃বাশহকক্রতম, ̃বাশহকভাতব adv. continuously; serially; successively. ̃শববরণী, ̃ভাষয same as ধারাবণণ া । ̃মতো, ̃মতে adv. (law) ac cording to a particular section or clause of an act. ̃র্ন্ত্র n. a fountain; a syringe; a spraying apparatus; a shower-bath, a shower. ̃শ্রাবণ n. the month of Shravan (July-August) when there are heavy showers or when it rains heavily. ̃ সম্পাে, ̃সার n. heavy and incessant rain; torrential rain or downpour. ধারাপাে [ dhārāpāta ] n heavy and incessant rain; a book of arithmetical enumeration. ধারাত া [ dhārānō ] a sharp, sharp-edged; keen. ধাশর [ dhāri ] n a narrow verandah or gallery of a mud-built house; a brim, a margin, an edge, a brink. ধাশরণী [ dhāriṇī ] a. fem of ধারী2 । ☐ n. fem. the earth. ধারী2 [ dhārī2 ] a (chiefly used as a sfx.) holding, carrying, bearing, wearing, assuming (অস্ত্রধারী, বস্ত্রধারী).

ধাতরাষ্ণ [ dhārōṣṇa ] a (of milk esp. of bovine ani mals) lukewarm because of being drawn from the udder. ধােণ রাষ্ট্র [ dhārtarāṣṭra ] n a son of King Dhritarashtra of the Mahabharata. ধাশমণক [ dhārmika ] a pious, righteous, virtuous, godly; religious-minded. fem. (rare) ধাশমণকী, (loos. but pop.) ধাশমণকা । ̃ো n. piety, righteousness, virtuousness, godliness; religiosity. ধার্ণ [ dhārya ] a (ori. but obs.) worth holding or bearing or putting on; (pop.) fixed, settled; (of taxes etc.) imposed. কর ধার্ণ করা to impose a tax. শে ধার্ণ করা to fix a date. ম ̃ াণ a. that which is being fixed or settled or imposed. ধাষ্টণ াশম, ধাষ্টণয [ dhārṣṭāmi, dhārṣṭya ] n impertinence, sauciness, pertness, insolence; knavery. ধাষ্টণ াশম করা v. to behave impertinently; to be saucy or insolent; to behave knavishly. শধক [ dhika ] int fie. শধক্কার, শধক্কার [ dhikkāra, dhikkāra ] n act of crying fie upon. শধক্কার দেওয়া v. to cry fie upon, to hoot. শধক্কতে, শধক্কতে [ dhikkṛta, dhikkṛta ] a hooted. শধশকশধশক [ dhikidhiki ] adv suppressedly and continu ously (শধশকশধশক র্জ্লা); burning continu ously in a suppressed manner, shim meringly (শধশকশধশক করা). ☐ a. burning continuously in a suppressed manner, shimmering, smouldering (শধশকশধশক আগু ). শধশঙ্গ [ dhiṅgi ] a. fem wayward, self-willed, un disciplined, unruly, romping, unman nerly, immodest. শধশঙ্গ দমতয় a wayward or somewhat wild or romping or un mannerly or immodest girl; a tomboy. শধ শধ , শধ -ো-শধ measure of a dance.

[ dhinadhina, dhina-tā-dhina ] int key-words indicat ing the

ধী [ dhī ] n intellect; intelligence; cognition; comprehension; knowledge; wisdom; talent; aptitude. ̃মা a. intelligent; ca pable of comprehending, capable of quick appreciation; talented; having aptitude; wise. fem. ̃মেী । ̃িশক্ত same as ধী । ̃িশক্তসম্পন্ন same as ধীমা ।

ধীবর [ dhībara ] n a fisherman (by trade or caste), a fisher. fem. ধীবরী n. a fisherwoman; a fishwife, a fish-woman. ধীর [ dhīra ] a slow, tardy (ধীর গশে); unper turbed, calm, composed (ধীর ম ); gentle or modest or mild (ধীরস্বভাব, ধীর বায়ু); grave (ধীরকন্ঠ); firm, steady (ধীর শচত্ত); judicious or considerate (ধীর বযশক্ত). ̃ো n. slowness; unperturbed ness, calmness, composure; gentleness, modesty, mildness; graveness, gravity; firmness, steadiness; judiciousness, considerateness. ̃প্রকত শে a. gentle or modest by nature. ̃প্রিান্ত n. (rhet.) a type of hero endowed with various good qualities. ̃ভাতব adv. slowly; mildly; gently; calmly. ̃লশলে n. (rhet.) a type of hero who is gentle by nature and of calm disposition and proficient in music and dance. ̃স্বভাব same as ধীরপ্রকত শে । ̃শস্হহর a. calm and composed. ধীরা [ dhīrā ] a. fem of ধীর । ☐ n. fem. (rhet.) a type of heroine whose anger is never exhibited. ধ ̃ ীরা n. fem. (rhet.) a type of heroine whose anger or resentment is partially exhibited. ধীতরাোত্ত [ dhīrōdātta ] n (rhet.) a type of hero who is calm and modest and is unmoved by reverses of fortune and who protects others. ধীতরািে [ dhīrōddhata ] n (rhet.) a type of hero who is resourceful and usually gentlenatured but at times arrogant and vain. ধুাঁকশ

[ dhun̐kani ] n a spell of panting for breath; pal pitation, throbbing.

ধুাঁকা [ dhun̐kā ] v to pant or gasp for breath; to pal pitate, to throb (প্রাণ ধুক াঁ তে). ধুকধুক, ধুকপুক [ dhukadhuka, dhukapuka ] int expressing: the sound of palpitating or throbbing. ধুকধুক করা, ধুকপুক করা v. to palpitate, to throb. ধুকধুকাশ n. palpitation, throbbing. ধুকধুশক [ dhukadhuki ] n a locket or pendent worn on the bosom in a necklace. ধুচশ , ধুচুশ [ dhucani, dhucuni ] n a wicker-basket for wash ing rice, fish etc. ধুচশ -টু শপ, ধুচুশ -টু শপ n. a straw-hat shaped like a wicker-bas ket. ধুত্ [ dhut ] int a sound expressing: repulsion, aversion, slight mistrust etc; sh, pish, psh, bosh. ধুে [ dhuta ] a caused to tremble or quiver, shaken; sounded or played (as a stringed musical instrument); expelled; removed, driven away, scolded, repri manded.

ধুেরা, ধুেতরা [ dhutarā, dhutarō ] n the thorn apple or its fruit or flower, the datura. ধুেতরার রস বা শ র্ণাস n. daturine. ধুশে [ dhuti ] n a loincloth for men, dhoti, dhooti. থা ধুশে see থা

।

ধূ-ধূ [ dhū-dhū ] int expressing: state of burning or flaming strongly (ধূ-ধূ কতর র্জ্লা); desolateness or voidance (ম ধূ-ধূ করা); vast expanse (ধূ-ধূ মা ). ধু

[ dhuna ] n a light classical musical note usu ally played on an instrument.

ধু শচ [ dhunaci ] n an incense burner, an incenser, a censer, a thurible. ধু [ dhunana ] n act of shaking; a shake; act of sounding or playing (as a stringed mu sical instrument); act of cleaning cot ton by shredding it with a bow or cot ton-gin, ginning and carding (cotton, wool etc.). ধু া1 [ dhunā1 ] n resin; incense. ধু া2 [ dhunā2 ] v to clean cotton by shredding it with a bow or a cotton-gin; (sl.) to give a sound drubbing. ধু াশর [ dhunāri ] n one who cleans cotton by shredding with a bow or cotton-gin, a cotton-cleaner. ধুশ 1 [ dhuni1 ] n a (sacrificial) fire enkindled by ascetics. ধুশ 2, ধু ী [ dhuni2, dhunī ] n (chiefly used as a sfx.) a river সুরধু ী. ধুেল ু [ dhundula ] n a kitchen-vegetable cylindrical and tapering at both ends. ধুন্ধুমার [ dhundhumāra ] n a mythological king famous for his valour; uproar, tumult; a tumultu ous or terrible affair. ☐ a. tumultuous or terrible (ধুন্ধুমার কান্ড). ধুপ1 [ dhupa1 ] n sunlight, the sun. ধুপশচ [ dhupaci ] n an incense-burner, an incenser, a censer, a thurible, an incensory. ধুপোয়া [ dhupachāẏā ] n a mixture of blue and light vio let, peacock-blue; (loos.) lightand-shade colour; (loos.) chiaroscuro. ☐ a. peacock-blue; (loos.) light-and-shade; (loos.) chiaroscuro.

ধুম [ dhuma ] n overmuchness, abundance, excess, wantonness, redundance, surfeit (গঙ্গাোত র ধুম, শবলাশসোর ধুম, বক্ততোর ধুম); éclat, pomp (এবার পুতজায় ব়ি ধুম). ☐ a. terrible, hard, thick (ধুম মারামাশর). ধুমশ়ি [ dhumaḍ়i ] n. fem a corpulent (and usu. lazy) woman. ধুমধা়িাক্কা [ dhumadhāḍ়ākkā ] n great or tumultuous éclat or pomp. ধুমধাম [ dhumadhāma ] n thud; tumult; pomp, grand pag eantry. ধুে, ধুো [ dhumba, dhumbā ] a tall and corpulent, hefty. fem. ধুশে । ধুরন্ধর [ dhurandhara ] a bearing the yoke; very expert or efficient or adroit; leading, chief. ☐ n. such a person. ধুরা [ dhurā ] n the shaft of a vehicle, a thill; a yoke; an axle, an axle-tree; (fig.) bur den, load. ধুল [ dhula ] n a measure of land (=1/2 কা া); (poet. or dial.) dust. ধুলট [ dhulaṭa ] n a spell or act of wallowing in the dust in ecstasy caused by singing de votional song, post-hymnic ecstatic wallowing in the dust. ধুস্তুর, ধুস্ত্ূর [ dhustura, dhustūra ] n the thorn-apple, the datura. ধুস্তুরী, ধুস্ত্ূরী a. daturic, atropinic. ধূপ [ dhūpa ] n resin, incense. ̃কাঠি n. incense burner, incense stick. ধূপশচ alt. spell of ধুপশচ । ̃ধুত া n. incense; incensing. ধূপ n. act of perfuming or fumigating with incense, incensing. ধূপাশয়ে, ধূশপে [ dhūpāẏita, dhūpita ] a perfumed or fumigated with incense, incensed. ধূম [ dhūma ] n smoke, fume, vapour, steam, gas; (loos.) mist, fog. ̃কুন্ডলী n. a ring or coil of smoke. ̃দকেু n. a comet. ̃ ালী, ̃পথ n. a pipe or conduit for the escape of smoke, fume, vapour etc, a chimney; a fumarole. ̃শ গণম, ̃শ গণম n. escape of smoke, vapour, gas etc. প ̃ া n. smok ing (cigars, cigarettes etc.). ধূমপা করা v. to smoke (cigarettes etc.). প ̃ ায়ী a. addicted to smoking. ☐ n. a smoker. ̃শবহী a. same as ধূমহী । ̃ময় a. full of or made of smoke, fume, vapour, gas etc.; smoky, fumy, vapoury, gaseous; (loos.) misty, foggy. ধূমল n. the colour of smoke, the dark purple colour. ☐ a. smoke-coloured, dark purple. ̃হী a. smokeless, free from vapour or smoke. ̃হী ো n. smokelessness.

ধূমাকার [ dhūmākāra ] a shaped like or looking like smoke, fume, vapour, gas etc. ধূমাকীণণ, ধূমাচ্ছন্ন [ dhūmākīrṇa, dhūmācchanna ] a covered with or envel oped in smoke, fume, vapour, gas etc. ধূমায়মা [ dhūmāẏamāna ] a emitting smoke, fume, vapour, gas etc.; fuming; smouldering. ধূমাশয়ে, ধূশমে [ dhūmāẏita, dhūmita ] a full of or emitting smoke, fume, vapour, gas etc.; fumi gated. ধূমদ্গম [ dhūmadgama ] n discharge or emission of smoke, fume, gas etc. ধূমদ্গার, ধূতমাশদ্গরণ [ dhūmadgāra, dhūmōdgiraṇa ] n emission of smoke, fume, vapour, gas etc., ধূতমাদ্গার করা v. to emit smoke, fume, vapour, gas etc. ধূম্র [ dhūmra ] n. & a same as ধূমল (see ধূম). ☐ n. (inc.) smoke, fume, vapour, gas. ̃বণণ a. smoke-coloured, dark purple. ̃দলাচ a. having dark purple eye. ধূজণটি [ dhūrjaṭi ] n a name of Shiva (শিব). ধূেণ [ dhūrta ] a sly; wily; knavish; deceitful. ☐ n. a trickster; a gamester; a knave; a cheat. ̃ো, ধূেণাশম n. slyness; wiliness; knavery; deception, deceit. ধূসর [ dhūsara ] n the grey colour, the ash-colour. ☐ a. grey, ash-coloured, ashen, ashen grey, ashy. ধূসরাভ a. greyish. ধূপশরে a. made grey, greyed. ধূসশরমা n. greyness; the grey colour; greyishness. ধতে [ dhṛta ] a held; caught; arrested; taken; con tained (in); assumed; worn; (rare) quoted. ব্র ̃ ে a. one who has (firmly) taken a vow; determined, resolved. ধতে হওয়া v. to be caught; to be arrested; to be apprehended. ধতোত্মা [ dhṛtātmā ] a self-possessed. calm and col lected, not distracted. ধতোস্ত্র [ dhṛtāstra ] a armed, in arms. ধতশে [ dhṛti ] n act of holding, catching, wearing, assuming, bearing or containing; con ception; impression; a notion; an idea; patience; self-possession; compla cence; satisfaction, content; persever ance, persistence. ̃শবেু n. a point of support. ̃মা a. patient; self-pos sessed; complacent; content; persever ing. ̃দহাম n. a sacramental sacrifice done at a wedding.

1 [ na1 ] n the twentieth letter of the Bengali alphabet. 3 [ na3 ] a (ori. & obs.) new; (pop.) fourth in seniority ( কাকা, বউ, বাবু). - 4 [ -na4 ] pfx indicating: negation, opposition etc. ( গণয, াশেেীঘণ). ই3 [ ni3 ] a female. ই-বােু র n. a cow-calf. ই োশলম [ ni tālima ] n neo-education, neo-literacy; a novel method of education, generally applied to Gandhi's Basic Education scheme. ইতল [ nilē ] con otherwise, else. ☐ prep. with out, except (দস

ইতল দক র্াতব ?) ।

উই [ nui ] n the ninth day of a month. ☐ a. (of the days of a month) ninth ( উই তবিাখ). ওতজায়া

[ nōjōẏāna ] n a young hero; a young man; (collect.) youths of a country.

ওবে [ nōbata ] n an orchestra in which the sanai (সা াই) is the chief instrument. ̃খা া n. a room or platform where the aforesaid orchestra is played. ওতরাজ [ nōrōja ] n the Persian New Year's day; a feast held on this day. ওল [ nōla ] a (poet. & obs.) young or tenderaged ( ওলশকতিার). ক়িা-েক়িা [ nakaḍ়ā-chakaḍ়ā ] n slight, neglect; (loos.) con fusion, disorder; (loos.) squandering. ক়িা-েক়িা করা v. to slight or neglect, to play fast and loose; (loos.) to make a mess of, to throw at sixes and sevens; (loos.) to squander, to play ducks and drakes with. ক়িা-েক়িা হওয়া v. to be slighted or neglected; (loos.) to be made a mess of; (loos.) to be squan dered. কল [ nakala ] n imitation; mimicry; a copy; a transcript, a reproduction; act of copy ing from another's answer-paper or script by adopting unfair means (as by an examinee). ☐ a. artificial, sham, imi tation ( কল শহতর); counterfeit ( কল টাকা); forged ( কল েশলল). কল করা v. to imitate; to mimic; to copy; to make a copy of, to transcribe; (of an examinee) to copy from another's answer-paper or script by adopting unfair means; to forge. ̃ শবি n. a scribe, a professional copyist or transcriber. ̃ শবশি n. profes sional copying or transcribing. ̃ো া ori. & now obs. form of কুলো া । কিা [ nakaśā ] n a rough sketch, a sketch; a rough cast; a plan or design in outlines, a plan (বাশ়ির কিা); a diagram; an out line map, a map; an artistic design; an engraving;

an embroidered design (পাত়ির কিা); a literary burlesque, a skit. কিা আাঁকা, কিা করা v. to draw a sketch or a plan or a map in outlines; to sketch or plan. ̃-আাঁকা, ̃-কাটা, ̃োর a. having an artistic design ( কিা-আাঁকা পা়ি); having an engraving. ̃কার n. a draftsman. প ̃ া়ি a. having an artisti cally designed border ( কিাপা়ি িাশ়ি). কিাল [ nakaśāla ] n an armed revolutionary Marx ist movement which originated in Naxalbari in Darjeeling district; a per son who believes in such a movement or is a member of it. কশি [ nakaśi ] a having an artistic design ( কশিকাাঁথা). ̃কাাঁথা n. a quilt or rag with artistic design. কাশি [ nakāśi ] n carving; engraving; painting or designing on metal vessels. শকব [ nakiba ] n one who is employed to an nounce the glory of one's prince and the advent of a person to the prince's court, (cp.) an usher. কুল [ nakula ] n the mongoose, the ichneumon; Shiva (শিব). কুলো া [ nakuladānā ] n a kind of white and roundish toffee or sweet drop. কুতল [ nakulē ] a given to or expert in copying or mimicry. কুতলশ্বর, কুতলশ্বর তভরব [ nakulēśbara, nakulēśbara bhairaba ] n an angry mani festation of Shiva (শিব). ক্ত [ nakta ] n the night. ̃চর, চ ̃ ারী, ঞ্চ ̃ ারী a. ac tive by night; wandering by night; nocturnal; nightfaring, noctivagant. ☐ n. the rakshas; the bat; a thief, a bur glar; a person active by night, a night bird. ক্তান্ধ a. blind by night, nyctalopic. ক্তান্ধো n. nyctalopia. Also রািযন্ধো । ক্র [ nakra ] n the crocodile; the alligator. fem. ক্রা । ̃রাজ n. the shark. ক্ষি [ nakṣatra ] n a star. ̃খশচে a. star-spangled, studded with stars, starry. ̃গশে n. speed as quick as of a shooting star, meteoric speed; tremendous speed. ☐ a. having such speed. ̃ াথ, ̃পশে n. the moon (esp. when personified). (cp.) Luna. ̃পাে n. fall of a meteor or meteorite; (fig.) death or downfall of a great man. ̃পুঞ্জ n. a group of stars, a constellation. ̃শবজ্ঞা n. the science of stars, astronomy. ̃শবজ্ঞা ী n. an as tronomer, a stargazer. দ̃ বগ n. same as ক্ষিগশে (n.). দ̃ বতগ adv. with the speed of a shooting star, swiftly as a shooting star; with great speed. ̃মন্ডল, ̃দলাক n. the stellar region, the sidereal system,

the firmament, the sky. ̃মশন্ডে a. same as ক্ষিাতলাশকে a. starlit.

ক্ষিখশচে ।

ক্ষিাতলাক n. star-light.

খ [ nakha ] n a nail (of a finger or a toe); a talon, a claw (of a bird or a beast). খ কাটা v. to cut or pare nails. খ কাটা েু শর বা কাাঁশচ বা রু n. a nail-cutter. ̃কুশ , ̃দকাশ n. a painful ingrowing nail, whitlow. ̃েপণ n. the esoteric power of reflecting unknown or distant things on the face of the nail; (fig.) the range of one's cognition (সমস্ত্ বযপার োর খেপণত = the whole thing is within his command or grasp; the entire affair is at his finger-tips). খর n. a talon, a claw (of a bird or beast); (facet.) a nail (of a man). ̃রঞ্জ ী n. nail-polish. খরাগ্র n. the tip of the claw. খরাঘাে n. claw ing. খরাঘাে করা v. to claw. দ̃ রখা, ̃দলখা n. a mark caused by nail. ̃িূল n. whitlow. খাগ্র [ nakhāgra ] n the tip of a nail; the tip of the claw; the range of touch; (fig.) the range of perception or cognition. সমস্ত্ বযপার োর খাতগ্র আতে same as সমস্ত্ বযাপার োর খেপণতণ (see খ). খাঘাে [ nakhāghāta ] n an instance or act of nailing or clawing. খাঘাে করা v. to nail or claw. খা শখ [ nakhānakhi ] n mutual nailing or clawing. খী1 [ nakhī1 ] a possessing claws, clawed. ☐ n. a clawed creature. খী2 [ nakhī2 ] n an aromatic substance that gives out a sweet smell when fried. গ [ naga ] n a mountain; a tree. ̃ েী n. a river issuing from a mountain, a mountain stream. গণয [ nagaṇya ] a negligible, insignificant; worth less, of no importance. গণয মা ষ ু an insignificant man, a man of straw. গে [ nagada ] n cash money or cash price, cash ( গে শেতয় দক া, গে কে আতে ?). ☐ a. cash ( গে টাকা বা োম); (fig.) prompt, immediate, ready ( গে জবাব). গে কারবার a cash transaction. গে শবক্রয় cash sale. গে শবোয় ready payment in cash of wages, charges, fees etc. on execution of the job undertaken; (loos.) ready payment in cash; (fig.) prompt or ready dismissal. গো a. cash ( গো োম); ready ( গো কারবার); working for ready payment in cash ( গো মজুর). গো গশে a. & adv. strictly on cash. গশে n. an armed footman of a landowner etc. collecting rents, issuing summons etc., (cp.) a bailiff.

গ শে ী [ naganandinī ] n a daughter of a mountain (esp. of the Himalayas); an appellation of goddess Durga (েুগণা). গর [ nagara ] n a city; a town; a metropolis, a capital. fem. গরী । ̃কীেণ n. act of singing religious songs in procession through a city (or village); a song sung thus. ̃চত্বর n. a market-place of a city. ̃জীব n. city-life, town-life, urban life. ̃দ্বার n. a gate of a city, a city gate. ̃পাল n. the Police chief of a city, the Commissioner of Police; a city magis trate; a city father, a town-councillor. ̃প্রান্ত same as গতরাপান্ত । ̃বাসী a. liv ing in a city or town, urban. ☐ n. a townsman (fem. a townswoman; pl. townsfolk, townspeople), a citizen, a townee. fem. গরবাশস ী । ̃রক্ষক n. a metropolitan policeman; a cityguard. র ̃ াষ্ট্র n. a city state. ̃সংকীেণ same as গরকীেণ । ̃স্হহ a. situated in or living in a town or city; of a town or city. গরাধযক্ষ [ nagarādhyakṣa ] n the governor or mayor or sheriff of a city or town; a city magis trate. গরীয় [ nagarīẏa ] a of a town or city, urban; civic. গতরাপান্ত [ nagarōpānta ] n the outskirts or suburbs of a city or town. গাশধপ, গাশধরাজ, তগি [ nagādhipa, nagādhirāja, nagēndra ] n the lord or king of mountains; appellations of the Himalayas. গুতর [ nagurē ] n a townman, one who lives in a town or a city; a townee. ☐ a. of one living in a town or a city. ি [ nagna ] a without clothes, unclad, nude, na ked ( িতেহ); uncovered, bare ( িপে, িশির); without spectacles, naked ( িচক্ষু ); without ornaments, bare ( ি বাহ); clear, cloudless ( ি আকাি); un sheathed, naked ( ি েরবাশর = naked steel); obvious or unvarnished or plain or simple ( ি সেয). fem. িা । ি সেয naked truth, stark reality. ̃ক a. with out clothes, naked, nude. ☐ n. one of a class of Buddhist friars moving naked or very insufficiently clothed. ̃ো n. nakedness, nudity; bareness; obvious ness. শিকা a. fem. without clothes, na ked, nude. ☐ n. fem. a girl whose menses have not yet started; an infant girl. িীকরণ n. act of making naked, denudation; uncovering. িীকত ে a. made naked, denuded; uncovered. িীভব n. act of becoming naked, denudation; act of becoming uncov ered. তচত্ [ nacēt ] con otherwise, else. চ্ছার [ nacchāra ] a abominable, hateful; wicked; nefarious; depraved; (in endearment or mild imprecations) naughty. ☐ n. such a person.

জর [ najara ] n sight, vision ( জর খারাপ হওয়া); view ( জতর আসা); a look or glance (কু জর); a malicious or evil look, evil eye or greedy eye (খাবাতর জর দেওয়া); ambition or aim (উাঁচু জর); outlook or mentality (দোট জর); attention, care (প়িাতিা ায় জর); act of looking after (দেতলটার শেতক জর দরতখা); malicious observation or watch or surveillance (পুশলতির জতর প়িা); opinion, notion (দ ক জর); good opinion or notion (দকরাশ টি ব়িকেণ ার জতর পত়িতে); (rare) a present or extra payment made to a dignitary or a superior at an interview (জশমোতরর জ য জর); (rare) a bribe (োতরাগাতক জর দেওয়া). জর করা v. to observe or mark closely; to catch sight of, to notice, to espy; to keep watch on; to strain one's eyes to see ( জর কতর দেখা). জর দেওয়া v. to cast an evil eye at, to look maliciously at; to keep one's eye on, to watch (দেতলর শেতক জর শেতয়া); to give an eye to, to attend to (এশেতক জর োও). জর প়িা v. to have one's glance directed towards, to come to see. জর রাখা v. to keep one's eye on, to watch. জর লাগা v. to be affected with the evil eye (of). জতর থাকা v. to be under observation or watch; to be in view. জতর প়িা v. to catch sight of; to attract notice of; to win favour of, to be in the good books of, to be in good graces of. জতর রাখা v. to keep under observation; to watch, to have one's eye on. জতরর দোষ defect of vision; malicious look; an evil eye. উাঁচু জর a lofty aim; noble outlook; magnanimity. কু জর n. a malicious or lustful look, evil eye; disfavour; a base aim. দোট জর, শ চু জর a base aim; narrow mindedness, pettiness. ব়ি জর same as উাঁচু জর । সু জর n. a favourable or kindly look or glance; favour. জরবশে a. kept under observation and restraint by the police, kept under house-arrest, (loos.) home-interned. জরা া [ najarānā ] n a present or extra payment made to a dignitary or superior for a favour or grace; tribute. শজর [ najira ] n a precedent, an example; a case law. শজর দেখাত া v. to cite a caselaw or a precedent. শজর রাখা v. to set an example. শজর হওয়া v. to be a prece dent (of). স্ব ̃ রুপ a. exemplary; precedental. ̃হী , ̃শবহী a. without a precedent; unexampled. ঞ্েত্পুরুষ [ nañtatpuruṣa ] n (gr.) a system of forming compound words indicating dissimilar ity, absence, negation etc. ঞাথণক a. bearing a negative meaning, negative. ট1 [ naṭa1 ] n one of a race of mixed blood. টী fem. a female member of this race; a prostitute, a whore. ট2 [ naṭa2 ] n a professional dancer, a ballet dancer; an actor. টী fem. a dancing girl, a ballerina; an actress. ট3 [ naṭa3 ] a profligate, lewd, licentious; mor ally perverted; wicked, vile.

টকা

[ naṭakāna ] n the anatto.

টখট, টখটি [ naṭakhaṭa, naṭakhaṭi ] n a slight trouble; a petty quarrel. slightly troublesome; quarrelsome; difficult to deal with.

টখতট a.

টঘট, টঘটি [ naṭaghaṭa, naṭaghaṭi ] n an amourette of petty love affair (esp. a scandalous one); a scandalous affair. টঘতট a. consisting of an amourette or a scandalous affair. ট ারায়ণ [ naṭanārāẏaṇa ] n an Indian musical mode. টবর1 [ naṭabara1 ] n an appellation of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). টবর2 [ naṭabara2 ] n the best or chief dancer or ac tor. টরাজ [ naṭarāja ] n the best dancer; Shiva (শিব) esp. in a dancing state. টি ী [ naṭinī ] n. fem a dancing-girl, a ballerina; a prostitute, a whore. তট [ naṭē ] n a kind of pot-herb or spinach hav ing different species. ়িচ়ি [ naḍ়caḍ় ] n movement; non-adherence; non-observance, non-compliance; de viation, violation; failing, ommission, modification, alteration. কথার ়িচ়ি breach or nonfulfilment of promise or pledge. ়ি [ naḍ়na ] n movement; shaking or stirring; shifting, removal; act of getting loose; distortion, deviation, alteration (কথার ়ি ). ়ি চ়ি same as ়িচ়ি । ট ়ি চ়ি ট শকচ্ছু children's catch phrase in a game with small marble or glass balls meaning no deviation from or alteration of the position of a ball (before it is hit and sent into the in tended hole). ়ি ়ি, ়িব়ি, ়ি ত়ি, ়িবত়ি [ naḍ়naḍ়, naḍ়baḍ়, naḍ়naḍ়ē, naḍ়baḍ়ē ] a flaccid, limp; hanging very loose; tottering; un steady; unstable. ়ি ়ি করা, ়িব়ি করা v. to be flaccid or limp; to hang very loosely (োাঁে ়ি ়ি করতে); to totter; to be unsteady or unstable. ়িা1 [ naḍ়ā1 ] n (dero. & vul.) the hand or the arm. ়িা2 [ naḍ়ā2 ] v to move; to shake, to stir; to shift, to remove; to get loose; to be come otherwise, to deviate, to be al tered. ☐ a. one who or that which has moved; shaken; shifted, removed; loosened; altered.

়িচ়িা [ naḍ়caḍ়ā ] n moving about; (casual) move ment; act of walking or pacing up and down, a stroll. ়িাত া [ naḍ়ānō ] v to (cause to) move or shake or stir or shift or remove or loosen or alter. শ়ি [ naḍ়i ] n a stick; (fig.) a support or prop (অতন্ধর

শ়ি).

ে [ nata ] a stooping, bent; bowed down, genuflected; directed downwards ( ে েতশষ্ট); low, depressed ( ে স্হহা ); low ered (উাঁচু মাথা ে হওয়া); inclined; humble, meek ( েকতন্ঠ); yielding, sub missive (শবজয়ীর কাতে ে). ে করা v. to stoop, to bend; to bow; to cause to genuflect; to direct downwards; to lower; to incline; to humble, to cause to yield or submit. ে হওয়া v. to stoop, to bend; to bow down, to genuflect; to be directed downwards; to incline; to become humble; to yield or submit (to). ̃জা ু a. knelt down, genuflected. ̃েল n. (geom.) the plane of inclina tion. ̃ াস, ̃ াশসক a. flatnosed, snub nosed, snub-nose. ̃মস্ত্ক, ̃শির a. hav ing one's head bowed esp. in obei sance; stooping forward; having the head hanging down; (fig.) downcast or submissive or defeated or discomfited. ̃মুখ a. having one's face turned down wards, looking down; (fig.) abashed. fem. ̃মুখী । শে [ nati ] n act or state of stooping or bowing or bending down; genuflection; act or state of being directed downwards; de pression; (esp. in geom.) inclination; (mech.) slope; (astr.) the dip of the ho rizon; humbleness, meekness; hum bling, yielding, submission. শে স্বীকার করা v. to bow down, to yield, to sub mit. েু [ natuna ] a new; novel; fresh; young; at the onset; new-born; newly bloomed; changed, transformed (দস এখ এতকবাতর েু দলাক ।) েু ত্ব n. newness; novelty; freshness, the state or quality of being young or fresh. see also েু । েু বা [ natubā ] con else, otherwise, or. তোের [ natōdara ] a concave. তোন্নে [ natōnnata ] a undulating. ত্তা [ nattā ] n a sacrament observed on the ninth day from birth of a baby. থ [ natha ] n a nose-ring. থ by a wife).

া়িা দেওয়া v. (fig.) to scold or snub (usu. of a husband

শথ [ nathi ] n a collection of papers arranged for reference, a file; a record or docu ment; a list, a roll; (in law) documents or a plaint (দমাকিমার শথ). ̃পট্ট n. file board. ̃পি n. pl. records and papers collectively. ̃ভুক্ত a. accepted as a document or included in the records, filed, recorded, on the record. শথভু ক্ত করা v. to file. শ̃ বন্ধ n. a fileregister. শ̃ বন্ধক n. a file-registrar. শ̃ স্পশত্ত পিী n. a file disposal slip. ̃প্রাপক n. a recordfinder. র ̃ ক্ষক n. a record keeper. ে [ nada ] n (used rather arbitrarily as masc. of েী) a large river (শসন্ধু ে). ̃ েী n. pl. rivers and streams of all descriptions large and small. েী [ nadī ] n a stream, a river. েীর বাাঁক the bend of a river. দোট েী a rivulet. ̃কুল same as েীেীর । ̃গভণ n. the bottom of a river; a river-bed. ̃েট, ̃েীর n. riverbank, riverside. েীরবেী, ̃েীেস্হহ a. riparian, riverain. ̃েীরবাসী a. & n. riverain. fem. ˜েীরবাশস ী । ̃পথ n. river-way. ̃পতথ adv. by river. ̃প্রবাহ same as েীতস্রাে । ̃বক্ষ n. the bosom or surface of a river. ̃বতক্ষ adv. on or upon the river. ব ̃ ের n. a river port. ̃বহল a. abounding in rivers, rivery. ̃মােত ক a. irrigated or watered by riv ers. ̃মুখ n. a river-mouth, an estuary. ̃দস্রাে n. river-tide; the flowing stream of a river. ি [ naddha ] a fastened, tied, bound. ধর [ nadhara ] a succulent, juicy, delicious; lovely; plum, rolypoly; buxom; wellshaped, shapely, well-proportioned; fresh. শ , ী [ nani, nanī ] n cream (of milk). শ র পুেুল (lit.) a puppet made of cream; (fig. & usu. sarcas.) one who is physically too delicate to stand any toil. ˜দচার, ̃দচারা n. one who steals (and eats) cream; an appellation of (infant) Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). েেুলাল [ nandadulāla ] n a beloved son of Nanda ( ে); an appellation of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ); (sarcas.) an over-indulged worthless son. ে [ nandana ] n a son; Paradise, Eden. ☐ a. de lightful, pleasing ( য় ে ). ̃কা n. Paradise, Eden. ে ে n. son of Nanda, an appellation of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). ো1 [ nandā1 ] n Goddess Durga (েুগণা); (astr. & astrol.) the first, the sixth and the elev enth lunar day of either fortnight. শে1 [ nandi1 ] a delightful, pleasant. শে2, শেতকশ্বর [ nandi2, nandikēśbara ] n the chief attendant of Shiva (শিব).

শেে [ nandita ] a delighted, pleased; congratu lated, felicitated. fem. শেো । শে ী [ nandinī ] n. fem a daughter; a mythological wishing-cow. ☐ a. fem. delightsome, giving delight; pleasing, charming. শেভত শঙ্গ [ nandibhṛṅgi ] n. pl Nandi ( শে) and Bhringi (ভত শঙ্গ), the two chief attendants of Shiva (শিব); (sarcas.) mischievous flatterers, undesirable lieutenants or as sociates. েী [ nandī ] n same as শে2 । ☐ a. delighted. েীভত ঙ্গী same as শেভত শঙ্গ তোত্সব [ nandōtsaba ] n the festival to celebrate lord Krishna's birth. েয [ nandya ] a worth rejoicing; deserving felici tation. পুংসক [ napuṃsaka ] n a eunuch; a hermaphrodite; a castrated man or animal. ☐ a. her maphroditic; castrated; neuter; (fig.) impotent or futile ( পুংসক দক্রাধ). ফর [ naphara ] n a man-servant; a menial; a ten ant-at-will. ফরাশল n. office or state of a menial. ব1 [ naba1 ] a new; novel; young; modern, re cent; new-born; newly grown; early; fresh. ̃কাশরকা n. a newly-married wife. ̃কাশেণ ক n. infant Kartikeya (কাশেণ তকয়); (sarcas.) a very ugly man; (hum.) a foppish gallant. ̃কুমার n. a new-born son. ̃গঠিে a. newlyformed, newly constructed or composed. ̃জলধর n. a newly-formed cloud, a fresh cloud. ̃জলধরপটল n. a heap of fresh clouds, cumulus. ̃জলধরিযাম a. as charmingly dark as a fresh rain-bearing cloud. ̃জাগরণ, ̃জাগতশে n. resurgence, new awakening; rebirth, regeneration, re naissance. ̃জাে a. new-born; newly grown or produced. ̃জােক n. a new born baby. ̃জীব n. a new life; young life; a fresh lease of life; (fig.) rejuve nation or renascence. ̃ত্ব n. newness; novelty; modernity; freshness; novelty. ̃েম্পশে, ̃েম্পেী n. a newly married couple. ̃েল n. a fresh or new or tender leaf of a lotus. ̃শ র্ুক্ত a. newly ap pointed. ̃পিব n. a young leaf or twig or shoot or sprout. ̃বধূ n. a newly married wife or bride. ব ̃ ষণ n. New Year. ̃বসন্ত n. early spring; a new spring. ̃শবধা n. a new law or system; a new order of the Brahma Samaj founded by Keshabchandra Sen; (Christ.) the New Testament. ̃মশিকা, ̃মাশলকা n. a variety of jasmine. ̃র্ুবক n. a young man; (cp.) a greenhorn. fem. ̃র্ুবেী a young woman. ̃দর্ৌব n. early youth, the first flush of youth, the prime of youth; a fresh lease of youth; rejuvenation, rejuvenescence. ̃দর্ৌব সম্পন্ন a. in the prime of one's youth. fem. বতর্ৌব সম্পন্না, বতর্ৌব া ।

ব2 [ naba2 ] a. & n nine. ☐ a. ninth. ̃গুণ same as বলক্ষণ । ̃গ্রহ n. (astr. & astrol.) the nine planets (collectively), namely the sun, the moon, Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Venus, Saturn, the Dragon's head or ascending node, and the Dragon's tail or descending node. ˜চত্বাশরংি a. forty-nine. ̃চত্বাশরংিত্ n. & a. forty-nine. ˜চত্বা শরংিত্তম a. forty-ninth. fem. ̃চত্বা শরংিত্তমী।i ̃েগ ু ণা n. the nine manifesta tions collectively of Goddess Durga (েুগণা). ̃দ্বার n. nine vents or inlets or outlets in the human body. ̃ধা a. nine times, ninefold; of nine kinds. ☐ adv. by nine times; in nine ways. ̃ বশে n. & a. ninty-nine. ˜ বশেেম a. ninety-ninth. fem. ̃ বশেেমী । ̃পশিকা n. the image of a female deity formed with leaves of nine plants. ̃শবংিশে n. & a. twenty-nine. fem. ˜শবংিশেেমী । ̃রত্ন n. the nine most precious gems, namely, pearl, ruby, chrysoberyl or cat's eye, zircon or jacinth, diamond, (red) coral, beryl, emerald, and sapphire; (hist.) the nine courtiers of King Vikramaditya famous for their learning, wisdom and mastery in arts and letters. ̃রত্নসভা n. the court of King Vikramaditya con sisting of the aforesaid nine courtiers. ̃রস n. the nine poetical flavours or re actions, namely love, heroism, pathos, amazement, anger, fright, comicality, disgust and quietude. ̃িায়ক, (coll.) ̃িাক, (coll.) ি ̃ াখ n. the spicedealer, the garland-maker, the weaver, the milkman, the barber, the grower of be tel-leaves, the black-smith, the potter and the confectioner: these nine Hindu communities collectively. বশে [ nabati ] n. & a ninety. ̃েম a. ninetieth. fem. ̃েমী । ব ী, ব ীে [ nabanī, nabanīta ] n cream (of milk). ব ীেু লয a. soft and white like cream, creamlike. বম [ nabama ] a ninth. fortnight.

বমী a. fem. of

বম । ☐ n. the ninth day of a lunar

বাংি [ nabāṃśa ] n (astrol.) the ninth part. বাগে [ nabāgata ] a newly arrived. বান্ন [ nabānna ] n the festival of eating newly grown autumnal rice in the month of Agrahayan (অগ্রহায়ণ). বাব [ nabāba ] n (Mus.) a feudal prince or vice roy, a nawab; (sarcas.) a haughty, ease loving and luxurious man. ̃জাো n. a nawab's son. fem. ̃জাশে a nawab's daughter. ̃ াশজম n. a provincial gover nor and judge. ̃পুি, (coll. corrup.) ̃পুত্তুর n. a nawab's son; (sarcas.) a haughty, ease-loving and luxurious man. fem. ̃পুিী a nawab's daughter. বাশব n. the office or state of a nawab; position or charge of a nawab; haughty ease-loving and luxurious or extrava gant style of living. ☐ a. of or concern ing a nawab. বাশজণে [ nabārjita ] a newly earned or acquired.

শবি1 [ nabiśa1 ] n (used as a sfx.) a writer, a scribe, a clerk (খাস শবি). শবি2 [ nabiśa2 ] n a probationer, a novice. শবশি [ nabiśi ] n novicehood, noviceship, noviciate, novitiate. বীকরণ [ nabīkaraṇa ] n renewing, renovation, re newal; mending, repair. বীকত ে [ nabīkṛta ] a renovated, renewed; mended, repaired. বী [ nabīna ] a new; novel; young, tenderaged; modern; fresh. fem. বী া । ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. newness; novelty; state of being young; modernity; freshness. বীভব [ nabībhabana ] n state of being renewed, reno vation, renewal; state of being mended or repaired. বীভাব [ nabībhāba ] n renewed or renovated state; mended or repaired state. বীভূ ে [ nabībhūta ] a renovated, renewed; mended, repaired. তবাঢ়া [ nabōḍh়ā ] a. fem newly or recently married, newly-wed. তবাত্সাহ [ nabōtsāha ] n new or fresh energy or vigour or enthusiasm or zeal; a fresh attempt. তবােয় [ nabōdaẏa ] n recent rise; new appearance or revelation. তবাশেে [ nabōdita ] a a recently risen, newly risen; newly appeared or revealed. তবাদ্গে [ nabōdgata ] a (of a plant etc.) newly grown or sprouted; newly cut লতবাদ্গে েন্ত; newly arisen ( তবাদ্গে সমসযা). তবাদ্ভাশসে [ nabōdbhāsita ] a newly devised or contrived or designed. তবাপলীয় [ nabōpalīẏa ] a neolithic. বয [ nabya ] a new, novel; recent; modern; young. ̃বঙ্গ n. (hist.) Young Bengal. ̃ভারে n. new or modern India. তভের [ nabhēmbara ] n November.

তভল [ nabhēla ] n a book of fiction, a novel. ̃দলখক n. a fictionist, a novelist. তভশলয়া া n. act of behaving like a character in a novel. তভা ীল [ nabhōnīla ] n. & a azure, skyblue. তভাবস্তুশবেযা [ nabhōbastubidyā ] n astrophysics. তভাবীক্ষণ [ nabhōbīkṣaṇa ] n astronomical telescope. তভাতর্াগয [ nabhōyōgya ] a air-worthy. তভাতর্াগযো n. air worthiness. তভাতর্াগযো-পি n. certifi cate of air-worthiness. তভামন্ডল [ nabhōmanḍala ] n the heavenly dome or re gion; the atmosphere. ম [ namana ] n act of bending, flexion; act of bow ing down; genuflection; a bow or obei sance; submission, yielding; subdual. মম বল (phys.) bending force. ম াঙ্ক n. (phys.) bending moment. ম ীয় a. ca pable of being bent; flexible, pliable; capable of being bent in obeisance; sub missive, yielding; subduable. ম ীয়ো n. flexibility, pliability, pliancy; submis siveness. মিূদ্র [ namaśūdra ] n a Hindu community placed low in the social order. মস্কেণ া [ namaskartā ] n one who bows or salutes or makes an obeisance. fem. মস্কিী । মস্কার [ namaskāra ] n a bow, an obeisance; a salute; genuflection. মস্কার করা v. to bow, to make a bow or obeisance; to salute; to genuflect. মস্কাশর n. a present (usu. a cloth or money) given in obeisance to respectable relatives by a bride or a bridegroom at a Hindu wedding. মস্কত ে [ namaskṛta ] a greeted with a bow or obei sance, saluted. মসয [ namasya ] a worthy of being greeted with a bow or obeisance or genuflection, wor thy of being saluted; venerable or adorable. fem. মসযা । মা [ namā ] v (poet.) to bow, to make obeisance, to genuflect, to salute. মাজ [ namāja ] n the Muslim system of saying one's prayer. মাজ প়িা v. to say one's prayer or namaj, to pray. মাশজ a. one who says one's namaj regularly, prayerful; devout. মাতস-েমাতস [ namāsē-chamāsē ] adv once in a blue moon; rarely.

শমে [ namita ] a bent or bowed down in obeisance; bent, arched; subdued. fem. শমো । মু া [ namunā ] n a sample; a specimen; a model; a pattern; an example. ের [ nambara ] n a number; a serial number; marks (in an examination). েশর a. bearing a number; numbered; marked (as of one whose conduct is watched with suspi cion). ম্র [ namra ] a gentle, polite; meek; humble; modest; bland; suave; flexible, pliable; soft, tender ( ম্রকতন্ঠ); bent down, turned or cast downwards ( ম্রমুখ, ম্র য় ). ̃কন্ঠ a. soft-voiced; speaking blandly or meekly or humbly. ̃ো n. gentleness, politeness; meekness; humbleness; humility; modesty; blandness, suavity; flexibility, pliability; softness, tenderness. ̃ য় , ̃দ ি, a. having looks cast downwards. ̃প্রকত শে a. same as ম্রস্বভাব । ̃ভাতব a. gently, politely; meekly; humbly; modestly; blandly, suavely; softly, tenderly. ̃মুখ a. having face turned downwards. ̃স্বভাব a. gentle-natured. র্তর্ৌ েতস্হহৌ [ na yayau na tashau ] a motionless; unable to move; unable to go this way or that. য়1 [ naẏa1 ] n & a. nine. য়-েয় a. scattered at sixes and sevens; squandered away. য়-েয় করা v. to squander away. য়2 [ naẏa2 ] n a political or sociological or theo logical or moral principle; politics; so ciology; theology; ethics. ̃জ্ঞ a. versed in politics, sociology, theology or eth ics. ☐ n. such a person. ̃জ্ঞা n. knowl edge of politics, sociology, theology or ethics. ̃িাস্ত্র n. politics, sociology, the ology and ethics collectively or sepa rately. য়3 [ naẏa3 ] v pop. form of তহ (see হা). ☐ n. not-being, no, impossibility ( য়তক হয় করা). ☐ con. or, nor, else, otherwise. য়তকা v. is not, are not. য়তো con. or, else, otherwise. ☐ int. meaning: cer tainly not, of course not (আশম য়তো). য় 1 [ naẏana1 ] n act of taking or carrying or lead ing or conveying away. য় 2 [ naẏana2 ] n the eye. ̃দকাণ n. the corner of an eye. ̃দগাচর a. lying within the range of vision, visible; seen, noticed. য় তগাচর হওয়া v. to come into view, to become visible. জ ̃ ল n. tears. ̃ ার n. a sign made by a surreptitious look or wink; an ogle; a leer. ে ̃ ারা n. the pupil of the eye, the apple of the eye; (fig.) something or someone especially dear. ̃ ে a. pleasing or agreeable to the eye; very beautiful or handsome. ̃ ীর n. tears. ̃পথ n. the range of vision. ̃পিব n. an eyelid conceived as a ten

der and young leaf of a tree. ̃প্রীশেকর, ̃রঞ্জ same as য় ে । ̃বাণ n. a dart ing glance esp. an amorous or lustful one; an ogle. ̃বাশর n. tears. ̃মশণ same as য় োরা । ̃র্ুগল n. a pair of eyes, the two eyes. য় জুশল [ naẏanajuli ] n a trench esp. for carrying off filthy water, a gutter. য় সুখ, য় সুক [ naẏanasukha, naẏanasuka ] n a kind of very fine muslin or cambric. য় া [ naẏanā ] n (the poet.) the eye; a side-glance. য় া ে [ naẏanānanda ] n the delight of the eye; one who or that which delights the eye. ☐ a. delightful to the eye. য় ী [ naẏanī ] n the pupil of the eye, the apple of the eye. য়ত ান্মীল

[ naẏanōnmīlana ] n the act of opening one's eyes.

য়ত াপান্ত [ naẏanōpānta ] n the corner of the eye. য়া [ naẏā ] a new; fresh; recent; modern. য়া পয়সা naya paisa (pl. naye paise). র1 [ nara1 ] n a row, a line. র2 [ nara2 ] n a human being, man; a male per son, a male. ☐ a. (chiefly in comp.) male ( রহশরণ). fem. see ারী > ̃কঙ্কাল n. a human skeleton. ̃কপাল n. a dead person's skull. ̃দকিরী n. a lion amongst men; a man of great prowess. ̃খােক a. man-eating, eating human flesh. ☐ n. a man-eater; a cannibal. ̃ঘােক n. a homicide. ☐ a. homicidal. ̃ঘােী a. homicidal. ̃ত্ব n. manhood, humanity; virility. ̃ত্বাতরাপ n. anthropo morphism. ারায়ণ n. the two great mythological sages: Nara র and Narayana ( ারায়ণ) who were born as Arjuna (অজুণ ) and Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) of the Mahabharata. ̃ ারী n. men and women. ̃পশে n. a king. ̃পশু n. a beast of a man, a brute. ̃পাল n. a king. ̃শপিাচ n. a man with instincts as abominable as those of necrophagous goblins. ̃পুঙ্গব n. (fig.) a great man; (lit.) a bull of a man. ব ̃ র n. the best man; a great man. ̃বশল n. immolation of human beings; human sacrifice. ̃বযাঘ্র same as রিেূণ ল । ̃ভুক a. anthro pophagous, feeding on human flesh, man-eating. রভু ক প্রাণী an anthropophagite, a man-eater. ভ ̃ ু ক মা ুষ a cannibal. ̃মাংস n. human flesh (esp. when eaten). ̃মাংসতভাজ n. can nibalism. ̃মাংসতভাজী a. cannibalistic. ☐ n. a cannibal. ̃মাশল ী n. a woman wearing a necklace or garland of hu man skulls; an appellation of goddess Kali (কালী). ̃দমধ same as রবশল । ̃রূপী a. having the form or

shape of a human being, man-shaped. ̃রূতপ adv. in the form or shape of a human being. ল ̃ ীলা n. activities (of a god) in a human ex istence or incarnation. রলীলা সংবরণ

করা v. (joc. or for.) to die. ̃দলাক n. the abode of human beings or mortals, the world, the earth. ি ̃ ােূণ ল n. a tiger of a man; (fig.) a man of great prowess. ̃দশ্রষ্ঠ n. the greatest or best amongst men. শ̃ সংহ n. (lit.) a lion of a man; (fig.) a great or valiant man; (myth.) same as তশসংহ । ̃সুের n. a barber; (cp.) a coiffeur (fem. coiffeuse). ̃হেযা n. ho micide, murder. রহেযা করা v. to commit a murder or homicide, to mur der. ̃হেযাকারী same as রহন্তা । ̃হেযাঘটিে a. homicidal. হ̃ ন্তা n. a ho micide, a murderer. fem. ̃হন্ত্রী a mur deress. ̃হশর same as তশসংহ । রক [ naraka ] n hell, inferno; pandemonium; (fig.) an abominable place, a hellish or infernal place; a mythological asura (অসুর). রক গুলজার (lit. & fig.) the whole of pandemonium is here! রক গুলজার করা v. to assemble in a group somewhere and make the place warm and noisy with wild talk and tattle. ˜কুন্ড n. a pit or well in hell (full of fire or abominable filth) into which sinners are put or thrown for punishment; a hellpit; (fig.) a vicious or abominable or filthy or extremely disorderly place. ̃গামী a. condemned to hell, damned. ̃বাস, ̃দভাগ, ̃র্ন্ত্রণা n. condemnation to hell, damnation, perdition; (fig.) ex treme suffering. ̃স্হহ a. condemned to hell, damned. রম [ narama ] a soft ( রম িরীর); malleable, plas tic, easily cut; sleek রম চু ল; low রম সুর; bland রম স্বর; mild, gentle রম দমজাজ; tender or delicate ( রম ম ); softened or appeased or moved with pity (ম রম হওয়া); slack, loose ( রম বাাঁধ ); slackened, loosened (বাাঁধ রম হওয়া); not hard ened ( রম পাতকর সতেি); deprived of crispness (শবস্কু টগুতলা রম হতয় দগতে); weak ( রম দলাক); abated (র্জ্র রম হওয়া); pleasant, cool ( রম আতলা); that which has undergone slump or general drop in prices ( রম বাজার); al most rotten (ফলগুতলা রম হতয় দগতে). রম হওয়া v. to soften; to be appeased; to slacken or loosen; to abate; to slump; to come down. রম মাটি soft clay; loamy soil; (fig.) one who is eas ily pliable; a weak person. রম-গরম a. partly angry or rude and partly tender or soft; rather harsh; blandly harsh. ☐ n. harsh words spoken in a bland voice ( রম-গরম দিা াত া). রাকার, রাকত শে [ narākāra, narākṛti ] a human-shaped, man shaped. রাকার পশু a beast in human shape or form; a beastly person, a brute. রাধম [ narādhama ] n a base man, a mean rascal, a wretch. রাশধপ [ narādhipa ] n a king. রান্তক [ narāntaka ] n a man-killer; an appellation of Yama (র্ম) the god of death. ☐ a. kill ing or murdering (man). শর [ nari ] a (chiefly used as a sfx.) having a row or rows সাে শর হার.

রু [ naruna ] n a nail-cutter shaped like a small and thin chisel. রু -দপত়ি a. (of loin cloths) having a thin coloured border. তরি, তরি, তরশ্বর [ narēndra, narēśa, narēśbara ] n a king; the greatest or best amongst men. তরাত্তম [ narōttama ] n the best amongst men; Narayana ( ারায়ণ) or Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). েণ ক [ nartaka ] a engaged in or taken to or given to dancing; dancing. ☐ n. a dancer; a professional dancer. েণ কী a. fem. of েণ ক । ☐ n. fem. a dancer, a dancing girl, a ballerina. েণ [ nartana ] n dancing; a dance. ̃কুেণ n. danc ing and jumping about; (fig.) bragging and blustering. ̃শপ্রয় a. fond of danc ing. ̃িালা n. a dance-hall, a dancing salon. েণ

[ nardana ] n (of bulls) bellow; (of cows) low, moo.

েণ মা, েণ ামা [ nardamā, nardāmā ] n a drain; a gutter; a sewer. শেণ ে [ nardita ] a sounded. মণ [ narma ] n play, sport, pastime; amusement, diversion; fun, merry-making; enjoy ment, pleasure; luxury. ̃সখা, ̃সশচব, ̃সহচর n. a playmate; a jester, a clown, a fool; a courtier; a flatterer. ̃সখী, ̃সহচরী n. fem. a girl playmate; a woman partner in enjoyment; a lady love, an inamorata; a concubine. ল [ nala ] n a cylinder, a tube, a pipe, a barrel, a rod; a measure of length; a measur ing rod; a kind of reed. লকূপ [ nalakūpa ] n a tube-well. লকূপ বসাত া v. to sink a tube-well. লখাগ়িা [ nalakhāgaḍ়ā ] n a reed. লচালা [ nalacālā ] n an artful trick of setting a rod on move (feigned to be done by occult incantation) to detect a thief. ল চালা v. to set a rod on move to detect a thief by means of occult incantation. লব

[ nalabana ] n a thicket of reeds; a clump of reeds.

- লা1 [ -nalā1 ] a (used as a sfx.) having one or more tubes or barrels (দো লা = double barrelled).

লা2 [ nalā2 ] n a tubular bone (esp. of hands or legs). লাকার [ nalākāra ] a tubular, cylindrical. শল [ nali ] n a small tube or pipe or cylinder (সুতোর শল); a tubular talon or claw.

শল); a tubular bone (হাতের

শলকা [ nalikā ] n a stem or stalk (of a plant); a reed; a pipe, a cylinder; an artery. শলচা [ nalicā ] n the pipe of a hookah (the bowl of burning tabacco is placed on the top of this pipe). শল [ nalina ] n the lotus, the lily. শল াক্ষ a. lo tus-eyed. শল ী n. fem. lotuses or lilies collectively; a clump or bed of the lo tus or lily; a place where the lotus or lily grows abundantly; (loos.) the lotus, the lily. শল ীরুহ n. a stalk of the lotus or lily. তল

[ nalēna ] a prepared from new date-juice ( তল

গু়ি).

শ্বর [ naśbara ] a perishable; mortal; transitory, transient; frail. শ্বরো n. perishability; mortality; transitoriness, transience; frailty. শসব [ nasiba ] n fate, luck; fortune, destiny. শসতবর দোষ ill-luck. শসতবর দোতষ adv. through ill-luck, as ill-luck would have it. সযাত্ [ nasyāt ] a. & adv thoroughly neglected or rejected or flouted; rendered thor oughly ineffective or null and void. হর [ nahara ] n a channel or canal; a drain. া1 [ nā1 ] pfx indicating: negation, absence, opposition etc. ামঞ্জুর. া2 [ nā2 ] n a boat; a canoe, a dug-out. া3 [ nā3 ] adv not; no; nay. ☐ int. expressing: question (প়িতে বসতব া?); request or insistence, please (েুতটা টাকা োও া); doubt or uncertainty, will it or will it not, will there be or will there not be (বতশষ্ট হতব, া?); want or excess, how much or how many, what a (সংসাতর কে া র্জ্ালা); amazement (আগুত ও দস দপাত়ি া); sorrow or exception or complaint (র্াও-আমায় শেতল া দো); contempt or ridicule (পারতল া দো). ☐ con. or, nor া রাম া গঙ্গা. ☐ prep. without ( া বুতে). ☐ in comp. no, not, non-, un( া ধমী). া রাম া গঙ্গা (fig.) neither fish nor fowl.

াই2 [ nāi2 ] n (rare) a barber. াই3 [ nāi3 ] n the navel; (of a wheel) a nave, a hub; a wedge; an anvil. াই4 [ nāi4 ] n indulgence, pampering. কুকুর াই দপতল মাথায় চত়ি (lit.) fondle a mongrel and it will jump up on your head, (fig.) a saucy scamp scandalizes his patron. াই5 [ nāi5 ] adv not (র্াই

াই, আতস

াই).

াই-আাঁক়িা [ nāi-ān̐kaḍ়ā ] a dogged, obstinate, tena cious, persistent. াইয়া [ nāiẏā ] n a boatman; a sailor. াওয়া [ nāōẏā ] v to bathe, to have a bath or wash ing. ☐ n. bathing, washing, bath, ablu tion. ওয়াত া v. to cause to bathe, to bath, to wash; to dip (idol etc:) in water. াক [ nāka ] n the nose, the olfactory organ; the sense of smell; the power to distin guish smell, smelling power (দোমার াক দো খুব). াক উাঁচাত া v. (fig.) to turn up one's nose (at), to show disdain (at). াকো়িা v. to blow one's nose. াক দটপা v. to press one's nose; (ridi.). to say one's prayers silently. াক র্াকা v. to snore. াক দফাাঁ়িা, াক দবাঁধাত া v. to per forate the septum of one's nose. ̃বরাবর adv. straight, straightaway, in the di rection of one's nose. াক বাাঁকাত া same as াক উাঁচাত া । াক মলা v. to pull or twist one's own nose as a mark of re gret for a mistake or fault. াক শসাঁটকাত া same as াক উাঁচাত া । াতক খে see খে । াতক-মুতখ দগাাঁজা v. to eat very hurriedly; to gulp down. াতকর দোঁ ো a nostril. াতকর জতল দচাতখর জতল হওয়া (fig.) to be embarrassed, to be in deep waters or quagmire. শ তজর াক দকতট পতরর র্ািাভঙ্গ করা (fig.) to do a greater harm to one self in an attempt to put somebody into trouble. াক-কাটা [ nāka-kāṭā ] a one who has one's nose cut off; (fig.) shameless, brazen-faced. াককা -কাটা same as াক-কাটা (fig.) াক-খাাঁো [ nāka-khān̐dā ] a snub-nosed. াকচ [ nākaca ] a set-aside; cancelled; rejected; annulled, repealed. াকচ করা v. to set aside; to cancel; to reject; to annul, to repeal, to rescind. াকোশব [ nākachābi ] n an ornament for the nose, a nose-pin. াকাশ চু বাশ , াকাশ তচাবাশ [ nākānicubāni, nākānicōbāni ] n continuous ducking in water as made by a drown ing person; (fig.) continuous harass ment or distress or

embarrassment. াকাশ তচাবাশ খওয়া v. to have to duck in water continuously (as by a drowning person); (fig.) to be harassed or dis tressed or embarrassed continuously. াকারা [ nākārā ] n a kind of small kettledrum or war-trumpet. াকাল [ nākāla ] a embarrassed, put out of counte nance; put to shame; harassed; fatigued. ☐ n. embarrassment; harassment; fa tigue; discomfiture; humiliation; ad equate or sound punishment. াকাল করা v. to embarrass, to put out of counte nance; to harass; to fatigue; to put to shame; to discomfit; to punish ad equately or soundly. াকাল হওয়া v. to be embarrassed or discomfited, to be put out of countenance; to be humiliated. া শক [ nā ki ] int expressing: question, doubt, supposition etc. (র্াতব শক, is it? do you think so ? if it be. াশক [ nāki ] a spoken through the nose, nasal ( াশক সুর). whim per; (sarcas.) crocodile tears.

া শক, সেয

া

াশক কান্না, াতক কান্না n.

াকুয়া, াকু [ nākuẏā, nāku ] a given to speaking through one's nose ( াকুয়া দলাক); spoken through the nose ( াকুয়া কথা); long-nosed, nosy ( াকুয়া দলাক). াতক-কাাঁেতু

[ nākē-kān̐dunē ] a given to crying at trifles, whimpering.

াক্ষি, াক্ষশিক [ nākṣatra, nākṣatrika ] a stellar, astral, sidereal fem. াক্ষশিকী । াক্ষি কাল sidereal time. াক্ষি শে a sidereal day. াক্ষি বত্সর a sidereal year. াক্ষি মাস a stellar or si dereal month. াক্ষি লে (astr.) secular parallax. াতখাো, াখুো [ nākhōdā, nākhudā ] n a captain of a ship; a merchant exporting and importing by sea; a Muslim community consisting of merchants ( াতখাো মসশজে). াতখাি, াখুি [ nākhōśa, nākhuśa ] a displeased; dissatisfied. াগ [ nāga ] n the snake, the serpent; the el ephant (শেত াগ). অষ্ট াগ n. (myth.) the eight chief snakes collectively. ̃দকির n. a kind of flower or its plant. ̃েন্ত n. a tusk of an elephant; ivory. ̃পঞ্চমী n. the fifth lunar day of the dark fortnight of the month of Shravan (শ্রাবণ) when Goddess Manasa (ম সা) is worshipped. ̃পাি n. an ancient missile said to be capable of producing snakes that bound the victim (as with a noose). ̃ফণী n. cactus. ̃মাো n. (myth.) Kadru (কদ্রু) the first mother of snakes. ̃রাজ n. the king of snakes; Vasuki (বাসুকী) or Ananta (অ ন্ত). ̃দলাক n. the region inhabited by the snakes; Hades or the nether world.

াগর [ nāgara ] n a gallant, a philanderer, an illicit lover, a paramour; lewd man. ☐ a. same as াগশরক (a.) াগরঙ্গ [ nāgaraṅga ] n the orange. াগরতোলা [ nāgaradōlā ] n a merry-go-round revolving from above downwards, a whirlgig. াগরা [ nāgarā ] n a kind of loose and usually gaudy shoe or slipper. াগরাশল [ nāgarāli ] n gallantry, philandering; lewd ness. াগশর [ nāgari ] n an earthen pitcher (usu. to hold molasses). াগশরক [ nāgarika ] a of or living in a city or town; urban; metropolitan; civic. ☐ n. a citi zen; a subject or national (ভারতের াগশরক). াগশরকা a. fem. living in a city or town. ☐ n. fem. of াগশরক (n.). াগশরকো n. citizenship. াগশরকী a. fem. of াগশরক (a.). গরী1 [ nagarī1 ] n the Devanagari script. াগরী2 [ nāgarī2 ] n. fem a flirt, a coquette; a concu bine; a lewd woman. ☐ a. fem. living in a town or city. াগা [ nāgā ] n one of a community of ascetics who move about naked; one of an ab original tribe of Naga hills. াগা়ি [ nāgāḍ় ] a continuous, incessant, ceaseless ( াগা়ি শে মাস). াগাত়ি adv. continu ously, incessantly, ceaselessly. এক াগাত়ি adv. without break, at a stretch. াগাে [ nāgāda ] prep up to, until, till (দিষ

াগাে); about, nearly; by (কাল

াগাে).

াগাল [ nāgāla ] n proximity or range (দচাতখর াগাল; approach or access ( াগাতল র্াওয়া); reach ( াগাল পাওয়া); compre hension (মত র াগাল). াগাল পাওয়া v. to reach; to overtake; to catch up with; to comprehend, to have an access to (মত র াগাল পাওয়া). াগাতল থাকা v. to be within the range or reach or access or approach of. াশগ ী, াগী [ nāginī, nāgī ] fem forms of াগ ।

াতগি, াতগি [ nāgēndra, nāgēśa ] n the king of elephants: an appellation of Airavat (ঐরাবে); the king of snakes: an appellation of Ananta (অ ন্ত) or Vasuki (বাসুশক); a phallus of Shiva (শিব). াঙ্গা [ nāṅgā ] a naked, nude; uncovered, bare. াচ [ nāca ] n dancing; capering; a dance; a ca per (োগতলর াচ, বাাঁেতরর াচ); (sarcas.) ludicrous gesticulations or fretting. ̃উশল, ̃ওয়াশল n. a professional dancing girl or dancingwoman, a ballerina. ̃ঘর n. a dancing-hall; a ball-room; a theatre. াচ , াচশ 1, াচু শ 2 n. dancing; (sarcas.) ludicrous gesticulations or fretting. াচশ 2, াচু শ 2, াচু ত n a danc inggirl or dancing-woman; a ballerina. ☐ a. engaged in or given to or expert in dancing ( াচু শ দমতয়); having rhythmic beats, dancing, rhythmic ( াচু ত েে). াচা [ nācā ] v to dance; to caper (োগল াতচ); (of eyes) to blink or twinkle; to leap in joy ('হৃেয় আমার াতচ দর'); to be moved or excited (পতরর কথায় াচা). াচ াচা to dance a dance; (arch.) to tread a mea sure. াচতে এতস দঘামটা (fig.) hypocriti cal or sham bashfulness, a harlot veils her face when she takes in customers. াচতে া জা তল উত াত র দোষ a bad work man quarrels with his tools. াচাতকাাঁো [ nācākōn̐dā ] n (lit.) dancing and capering about; (sarcas.) ludicrous gesticula tions; (sarcas.) vain bragging or fretting. াচাত া [ nācānō ] v to cause to dance; to cause to caper; to cause to leap in joy; to move or excite. াচার [ nācāra ] a having no means; helpless; resourceless. াশচ [ nāci ] n a rivet. ̃ াশচ করা v. to rivet. াশচতয় [ nāciẏē ] a given to or skilled in dancing. ☐ n. a dancer. ােেুয়ার [ nāchaduẏāra ] n a back door. াতো়ি [ nāchōḍ় ] a refusing to give up, unyielding, pertinacious, obstinate, dogged. ব ̃ াো n. an unyielding or pertinacious or ob stinate person. াশজম [ nājima ] n (Mus.) a governor ( বাব

াশজম).

াশজর [ nājira ] n a head clerk of a lawcourt. াশজশর n. office or post or work of the head clerk of a law-court.

াতজহাল [ nājēhāla ] a persecuted; pestered; ha rassed; fatigued. াতজহাল করা v. to per secute; to pester; to harass; to fatigue. াট [ nāṭa ] n a dance; dramatic performance, acting; a fun; a stage (for dramatic per formance). াতটর গুরু a director of a per formance; (sarcas.) a wirepuller, a ringleader; an arch-intriguer. াটক [ nāṭaka ] n a drama, a play. theatri cal; histrionic.

াটকীয় a. full of dramatic elements, dramatic,

াটমশের [ nāṭamandira ] n a hall within or in front of a temple for devotional dancing and mu sical performances; a dancing-hall, a ball-room; a theatre, an opera-house. াটা [ nāṭā ] a dwarfish, small in height, short. াটাই [ nāṭāi ] n a reel; a spool; a bobbin. াটিকা [ nāṭikā ] n a playlet, a short drama or play. াটু তক [ nāṭukē ] a dramatic; theatrical; histrionic ( াটু তক কথাবােণ া); writing dramas ( াটু তক রাম ারায়ণ); dramaturgic. ̃প া n. the atricality. াটু য়া [ nāṭuẏā ] n a dancer; an actor. াটয [ nāṭya ] n the science and art of dancing, singing and music; dances and songs and music; acting; dancing; a drama, a play. ̃কলা n. the science and art of dancing, singing and music; art of act ing, dramaturgy. ̃কার n. a playwright, a dramatist, a dramaturge. ̃গতহ same as াটযিালা । ̃মের, ̃িীলা n. a music hall, a dancing-hall, a ball-room; a the atre, an opera-house. ̃সশমশে n. a theat rical party; an opera party; a dramatic club. াটযাচার্ণ n. a dancing-master; a motion-master; (loos.) a great actor. াটযাশভ য় n. a dramatic performance. াটযাশভত ো n. the actor of a drama. াটযাতমােী a lover of the drama, one who is interested in the drama. াটযালয় n. a theatre, an opera-house. াতটযাশক্ত n. dra matic dialogue. া়িা1 [ nāḍ়ā1 ] n a stubble. া়িা2 [ nāḍ়ā2 ] v to move; to put in motion; to os cillate; to shake; to give a jerk, to push (দ ত়িা া-দলখা দবাঁতক র্াতব); to wave (হাে া়িা); to wag (দলজ া়িা); to stir (চামচ শেতয় া়িা); to ring or sound by moving with the hand (ঘন্টা া়িা); to remove or shift (এ দরাগীতক া়িতব কী কতর ?); to handle (টাকা-পয়সা া়িা); to displace or mess

up (কাগজপি া়িা); to study (িাস্ত্র া়িা); to inquire of or test esp. cautiously or artfully, to sound (দলাকটাতক দ ত়ি দেতখা); to loosen (দগা়িার মাটি দ ত়ি োও). া়িাচা়িা [ nāḍ়ācāḍ়ā ] n stirring or moving or handling (esp. roughly) or displacing or shifting; casual study (িাস্ত্র া়িাচা়িা); thinking or considering (েথয শ তয় া়িাচা়িা); dis cussion esp. wide and popular (পতরর কলন্ক শ তয় া়িাচা়িা). ারাচারা করা v. to stir or move or handle (esp. roughly); to displace or shift; to study casually; to think or consider; to discuss esp. publicly; to test or sound (দেতলটিতক একটু দ ত়িতচতর দেখব). া়িা াশ়ি [ nāḍ়ānāḍ়i ] n act of stirring or moving or handling or displacing or shifting re peatedly or continuously; act of dis cussing publicly. া়িা াশ়ি করা v. to stir or move or handle or displace or shift repeatedly or continuously; to discuss publicly. া়িাত া [ nāḍ়ānō ] v to move; to put in action; to cause to oscillate; to shake; to give a jerk, to push; to wave; to wag; to re move or shift. া়িাবুত [ nāḍ়ābunē ] n a cultivator; a rustic, a clod hopper; (fig.) a fool, a dunce. র্ে শেল া়িাবুত , হল সব দকত্তুত (fig.) clodhop pers have turned artists, fools have turned leaders. াশ়ি, া়িী [ nāḍ়i, nāḍ়ī ] n an artery or vein; the pulse ( াশ়ি দটপা); the placenta ( াশ়ি কাটা); the intestines ( াশ়ি র্জ্লা); (loos.) the uterus ( াশ়ির দোষ). াশ়ি কাটা v. to cut the umbilical cord or detach the pla centa. াশ়ির গশে regular or rhythmical beat of arteries as felt at the wrist. ̃ঘাে n. pulse-beat. (প্রশে শমশ তট) শ়িঘাতের হার pulserate. াশ়ি দোঁ ়িা same as াশ়ি র্জ্লা । াশ়িতোঁ ়িা ধ a child (of a mother). াশ়ি র্জ্লা v. (fig.) to have agonizing pain in the stomach (শখতেয় াশ়ি র্জ্লা = to be famished with hunger). াশ়ি দটপা v. (usu. sarcas.) to feel one's pulse. ̃দটপা র্াক্তার a quack, a charlatan. াশ়ি দেখা v. to feel one's pulse. াশ়ি মরা v. to lose power to eat sufficiently (usu. due to continuous underfeeding); to lose ap petite or power of digesting. ̃মরা a. having a poor or weak digestion; able to consume only a meagre fare; feeble, weak. ̃ জ্ঞা n. ability for or knowledge of feeling one's (esp. a patient's) pulse (in order to determine one's state of health); (fig.) ability to determine the state of a thing. ̃ ক্ষি n. (ori. & obs.) the star in the ascendant at one's nativ ity; (pop.) all information about one since one's birth; all or detailed infor mation about anything; ins and outs. ̃ব্রণ n. see ালীব্রণ ( ালী) । ̃ভাঁু শ়ি n. in testines; entrails. া়িু [ nāḍ়u ] n a sweet drop, a ball of sweetmeat usu. made of coconut, sugar or molas ses etc.

াশে1 [ nāti1 ] adv (used as a pfx.) not much, moderately. ̃খবণ a. not very short or dwarfish. ̃েীঘণ a. not very long. ̃বতহত্ a. not very big; of moderate or me dium size. ̃িীেল a. not very cold; moderately cold. ̃িীতোষ্ণ a. of mild temperature, temperate. াশেিীতোষ্ণ মন্ডল (geog.) the temperate zone. ̃স্হহূ ল a. not very fat or bulky. ̃হ্রস্ব a. not very short. াশে2 [ nāti2 ] n a grandson. fem. ােশ , াশেশ a grand-daughter. ােজামাই n. the hus band of a grand-daughter. ̃পুশে n. children of one's sons and daughters collectively, grandchildren. ােবউ n. the wife of one's grandson. াথ [ nātha ] n a master, a lord; a husband; a ruler (জগন্নাথ); a guardian, a maintainer, a protector, a custodian ( র াথ, েী াথ). ̃বেী a. fem. one whose husband is alive. াে1 [ nāda1 ] n sound, noise, report, roar. াে2 [ nāda2 ] n excrements (esp. of cattle), drop pings, dung. াে [ nādana ] n a thick pillar or column; a thick stick, a cudgel, a club. ̃বাশ়ি n. a heavy cudgel or club. ̃দপটা a. cudgelled. ̃দপটা করা v. to cudgel. াো1 [ nādā1 ] v to void excrements (esp. by cattle), to dung, to excrete; (sarcas.) to make dirty work of. াো2 [ nādā2 ] v (poet.) to sound; to roar. াো3 [ nādā3 ] n a large earthen trough or vat. াোতপটা [ nādāpēṭā ] a pot-bellied; (loos.) corpulent. াশে [ nādi ] n a pellet of dung (esp. of a small creature as a rat). াশেে [ nādita ] a sounded, blown; resounded. াশে ী [ nādinī ] a (chiefly used as a sfx.) giving out a sound, sounding, roaring (কল ােী). ােুস ুেস ু [ nādusanudusa ] a roly-poly, podgy, plump, buxom; fleshy, full of flesh. াতেয়, ােয [ nādēẏa, nādya ] a of or born of or grown in a river, riverine. া কপন্হী [ nānakapanhī ] n a Sikh; a Nanakite.

া া1 [ nānā1 ] n a maternal grandfather, a grand father. া া2, া া [ nānā2, nānāna ] a many and diverse. া াজােীয় a. of (many and) diverse kinds. া া শেক different or various sides or angles or aspects. া াতেিীয় of different or various countries. া াপ্রকার a. of various kinds or descriptions. া াপ্রকাতর adv. in various ways or means. া াশবধ same as া াপ্রকার । া া মে n. different opinions or views ( া া মুশ র া া মে = many men, many minds; opinions differ or vary). া ামতে same as া াপ্রকাতর । া া রতঙর a. of many or various colours, of many hues, multi-coloured; variegated; pied. া ারূপ a. of various forms or descrip tions or kinds. া াথণ a. containing or conveying many or diverse meanings; homonymous. া াথণ িব্দ a homonym. ােী [ nāndī ] n an invocation at the opening of a drama. ̃কর n. one who recites the in vocation at the opening of a drama. ̃পা n. recital of the invocation at the opening of a drama. ম ̃ ুখ n. an obsequial rite performed at the start of a happy ceremony, such as marriage. া-পেে, া-পসে [ nā-pachanda, nā-pasanda ] a not chosen, disap proved; disliked; unaccepted, rejected. া-পেে করা v. to disapprove; to dislike; to reject. াপাক [ nāpāka ] a unholy, profane. াফা [ nāphā ] n profit, gain; benefit; good. াবালক [ nābālaka ] a under-age; (fig.) inexperi enced, raw. ☐ n. a minor. fem. াবাশলকা । াশব a. (of agricultural produce or crops) late in growing, late ( াশবধা ). াশবক [ nābika ] n a sailor; a boatman; a navigator. ̃শবেযা n. (the art and science of) navi gation. াবয [ nābya ] a navigable. ̃ো n. navigability. াশভ [ nābhi ] n the navel, the umbilicus, (coll.) belly-button; (of a wheel) a hub, a nave. কু ̃ ন্ডল, ̃কুপ n. the umbilical cavity. ̃দচ্ছে n. cutting off of the um bilical cord or the navel string. ̃দেি n. the umbilical region. ̃পদ্ম n. a lotus like navel; (rel.) a lotus in a navel. ̃লে n. (conics.) latus rectum. ̃শ্বাস n. the last gasp; the dying state or stage; the pangs of death. াম [ nāma ] n a name, an appellation, a designa tion, an epithet; reputation, fame, ce lebrity, renown ( ামর্াক); identity ( ামতগািহী ); mention or reputation (দেতির সবণি

োর াম); the name of a deity ( ামজপ); a name esp. that of a deity or religion invoked or called to witness (ভগবাত র াতম, ধতমণর াতম); a roll ( াম র্াকা); a plea or pretext or pretence (কাতজর াম কতর পালাত া); ac tual execution or performance (কাতজর াতম েুাঁ েুাঁ ); merely nominal or titular existence or possession ( াতমই োলপুকুর); a very small amount, an iota ( ামমাি); (gr.) a root-word other than verbs, a noun, a substantive. েদ্ম াম n. a pseudonym. র্াক াম n. a nickname. ভাতলা াম n. proper or Chris tian or formal first name; the name by which one is known to the outside pub lic. ভু ল াম a misnomer. াম করা v. to mention one's name; to name; to make a plea (দস শবপতের াম আর কতর া); to utter the name of; to utter or recite the name of one's idol (তবষ্ণতবরা াম করতে ); to earn fame, to become con spicuous, to come into prominence, to cut a figure (দস াতচ াম করতে). াম কাটা v. to remove one's name (from a register, roll etc.); to strike off one's name, to strike one off. াম গাওয়া same as ামকীেণ করা । াম জপা same as ামজপ করা । াম র্াকা v. to summon one loudly by one's name (সাক্ষীর াম র্াকতে); to call the roll. াম দর্াবাত া v. to destroy one's reputation; to bring disgrace upon, to drag one's name through the mire. াম দেওয়া same as ামকরণ করা । াম ধরা v. to tell one's name; to assume a name or designa tion. াম ধতর র্াকা v. to call or summon one by one's name. াম বলা v. to tell one's name; to name or mention. াম ভাাঁ়িাত া v. to commit forgery by con cealing one's name and assuming a false one. াম রটা v. to become famous or notorious. াম রাখা v. to give a name to, to christen, to designate, to name; to act up to the reputation of (বংতির াম রাখা); to leave behind a lasting fame (পতশথবীতে াম রাখা). াম দ ওয়া v. to utter the name of; to utter or recite in devo tion the name of; to remember or wor ship. াম দলখাত া v. to have oneself en listed or enrolled or registered. াম দিা াত া v. to sing to one the name of (esp. of a deity). াম হওয়া v. to become famous, to earn reputation. াম হারাত া v. to lose one's reputation. ামক a. named, by name, called, designated. ̃করণ n. act of giving a name to, act of naming; the sacrament of giving a name to, christening; nomenclature. ামকরণ করা v. to give a name to, to name; to designate; to christen. ̃করা a. reputed, renowned, famous; (dero.) notorious ( ামকরা দচার). ̃কীেণ n. de votional recitation or singing of the name of one's idol; act of celebrating one's name; act of praising esp. pub licly. লামকীেণ করা v. to recite or sing in devotion the name of; to celebrate one's name; to praise esp. publicly. ̃গন্ধ n. slightest mention or sign or trace. ামগা same as ামকীেণ । ̃দগািহী a. (fig.) having no established (social) position or credentials. ̃জপ n. act of uttering inwardly and continu ously the name of one's idol. ামজপ করা v. to utter in devotion the name of one's idol inwardly and continuously. ̃জাো a. famous, renowned, celebrated, reputed. ̃জাশর n. mutation or substitu tion of a name in an official register esp. in the landlord's records; publica tion or upholding of one's name. ামজাশর করা v. to alter or substitute a name in an official register; to publish or uphold a name. র্ ̃ াক n. fame and influence, prominence in public life. ̃র্াকওয়ালা a. famous and

influential, prominent in public life. াম র্াকা v. to call the rolls; to call one's name. ামে adv. in name only; nominally. ☐ a. nominal, titular. ̃ধর a. named. ̃ধােু n. (gr.) a verbal root derived from a noun, a nominal verb. ̃ধাম n. name and address. ̃ধারণ n. act of assuming or bearing a name or designation. ামধারণ করা v. to assume or bear a name or designation. ̃ধারী same as ামধর । ̃দধয় n. a name, an appellation, a designation. ☐ a. named, designated. ̃পি n. the title page of a book; the pa per or document bearing one's title. ̃পে n. (gr.) a noun. াম প্রেযাহার n. withdrawal of one's name or candidature (from a contest, election etc.) ̃ফলক n. a nameplate. ̃বাচক a. expressing or denoting a name; (gr.) proper. ামবাচক শবতিষয (gr.) a proper noun. ̃শবহী a. nameless; unknown; having no reputation or fame; obscure; anonymous. ̃শবহী ো, ̃হী ো n. name lessness; anonymity. ̃ভূশমকা n. the title-role, the name-part. ম ̃ াি a. nomi nal; titular; only a little or only a few. ☐ adv. nominally, in name only; only a little or only a few. ☐ n. (even) the mere name; slightest mention or hint; slightest amount. ̃মুদ্রা n. a seal bear ing one's name. ̃মুদ্রাশঙ্কে a. sealed, with a seal bearing one's name. র্ ̃ ি same as ামর্াক । ̃সংকীেণ same as ামকীেণ । ̃সবণস্ব n. a thing or person that is nothing but a mere name. ☐ a. existing merely in name. ̃হারা, ̃হী same as ামশবহী । াতম a. by name, named, designated; in name only; nominal, titular. ☐ adv. in name only. াতম দগায়ালা কাাঁশজ ভক্ষণ (fig.) one who is reputed as a millionaire but cannot af ford to eat more mutton than beef. াতম াতম adv. separately by or in or under individual names. া-মঞ্জুর [ nā-mañjura ] a not sanctioned or allowed or accepted, turned down, rejected. া মঞ্জুর করা v. to disallow, to turn down, to reject. ামো [ nāmatā ] n (arith.) the multiplication table. - ামা1 [ -nāmā1 ] in comp (used as a sfx.) bearing a particular name, named, designated. অজ্ঞাে ামা a. nameless; unknown. - ামা2 [ -nāmā2 ] n (used as a sfx.) a letter; a deed (চু শক্ত ামা); a written authorization (ওকালে ামা); a narrative, a chronicle, a history (িািামা). ামা3 [ nāmā3 ] v to come or go down, to get down, to descent, to alight; to climb down; to dismount (দঘা়িা দথতক ামা); to disem bark, to get out of (জাহাজ বা গাশ়ি দথতক ামা); to go down into (জতল ামা); to stoop, to incline, to slope, to become lower or depressed, to sink (ঘতরর োে দ তম দগতে, পথ দ তম দগতে); to decrease, to abate, to fall (র্জ্র ামা, ের ামা); to go down, to set (সূর্ণ পশশ্চতম দ তমতে); to set in, to ensue, to commence (বতশষ্ট দ তমতে); to appear in (আসতর ামা); to come out in (পতথ ামা); to take part, to join (েতকণ ামা); to flow out, to ooze, to stream (ঘাম ামা, দচাতখর জল ামা); to

be de graded or demoted (উাঁচু পে দথতক ামা, ক্লাস দথতক ামা); to be depraved (দেতলটা অত ক েূর দথতক দ তম দগতে); to quote a lower price or easier terms (দস আর ামতব া ো দল -দে দহাক আর া দহাক); to have loose motions or diarrhoea (দপট ামা). ☐ a. depressed, sunk ( ামা জায়গা). ামাশঙ্কে [ nāmāṅkita ] a carved or engraved with a name; with a name carved or engraved on something; containing a name; bearing a signature, signed. ামাত া [ nāmānō ] v to cause to get down, to bring down; to cause to set in (বতশষ্ট ামাত া); to bring or lay down upon the ground (মাথার বস্ত্া ামাত া); to unload (গাশ়ি দথতক মাল ামাত া); to cause to appear in (আসতর ামাত া); to cause to come out in (পতথ ামাত া); to cause to flow out or stream or ooze (দচাতখর জল ামাত া); to degrade or demote; to de prave; to cause to go down or fall, to decrease, to abate; to cause to quote a lower price or easier terms; to cause to have loose motions or diarrhoea; to purge or evacuate strongly (এ ওষুতধ দপট ামাতব); to have loose motions or diarrhoea (দরাগীর দপট ামাতচ্ছ). ামান্তর [ nāmāntara ] n another or a different name; difference only in name and not in any other respects. ( ামান্তরমাি). ামাল [ nāmāla ] a (of land) low-lying, low, de pressed. ামী [ nāmī ] a renowned, famous. াতমাচ্চারণ [ nāmōccāraṇa ] n utterance of a name; (slight est) mention. াতমাচ্চারণ করা v. to utter the name of; to mention (slightly). াতমাতিখ [ nāmōllēkha ] n mention of a name. াতমাতিখ করা v. to mention the name of. - াম্নী [ -nāmnī ] fem of ামা1 । ায়ক [ nāẏaka ] a leading, guiding, commanding, chief, principal. ☐ n. a leader, a guide, a commander, a captain; a chief; a hero (of a drama, fiction etc.); a (habitual) lover, an amorous man, a gallant. াশয়কা [ nāẏikā ] a. & n. fem of ায়ক । ☐ n. fem. any one of the eight manifestations of Goddess Durga (েুগণা). াতয়ক [ nāẏēka ] n a soldier holding the lowest non-commissioned rank in the Indian Army, a naik; a surname of south-west Bengali Hindus.

াতয়ব [ nāẏēba ] n an administrator and rent collec tor of a rent-collecting unit of a landlord's estate. াতয়শব n. the post of this official. ☐ a. relating to this offi cial. ারক [ nāraka ] a of or condemmed to or condem nable to hell, hellish, infernal; sinning, reprobate. ☐ n. hell, Inferno. ারকী1 [ nārakī1 ] a. fem of ারক (a.). ারকী2 [ nārakī2 ] a same as ারক (a.). ারকীয় [ nārakīẏa ] a worthy only of hell, hellish, in fernal; diabolical. ারতকল, ারতকাল [ nārakēla, nārakōla ] n the coconut. ারতকল গাে n. the coconut tree. ারতকল দেল coconut oil. ারতকল েশ়ি coir-rope. ারতকতলর দোব়িা coir. ারতকতলর জল co conut-water, coconut-milk. ারতকতলর িাাঁস kernel of coconut. ারতকতলর শুকত া িাাঁস copra. ারতকশল, ারতকাশল a. of the shape of a coconut, shaped like a cocount; tasting like a coconut copra; containing kernal like that of a coco nut. ারতকশল কুল a kind of sweet jujube. ারঙ্গ, ারশঙ্গ [ nāraṅga, nāraṅgi ] n the orange. ারে [ nārada ] n a mythological sage given to setting gods by the ears. ারে ারে int. let them or may they engage in a quar rel with one another. ারেীয় a. of Narada ( ারে) the sage. ারা [ nārā ] v (poet. or dial.) cannot, to be un able to, to fail to. ারাঙ্গা [ nārāṅgā ] n the orange; erysipelas. ারাশঙ্গ [ nārāṅgi ] n the orange. ারাচ [ nārāca ] n a kind of arrow made of iron, an iron-shaft. ারাজ [ nārāja ] a unwilling, disagreeing; dis pleased; discontented. ারায়ণ [ nārāẏaṇa ] n a manifestation of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). ̃দক্ষি n. a plot of land on the bank of the Ganges stretching four cu bits from the watermark or any plot of land conceived as this (a dying Hindu is laid down on this plot). ারায়ণী n. fem. Goddess Lakshmi (লক্ষ্মী) the wife of Narayana ( ারায়ণ). ☐ a. of or evolved from Narayana. ারায়ণী দস া n. a band of indefatigable warriors said to be born out of the person of Narayana or Krishna (কত ষ্ণ).

ারী [ nārī ] n a woman; womankind ( র ারী); a wife (পর ারী). ̃চশরি n. the character or nature of a woman; the female charac ter or characters of a literary work or play etc. জ ̃ াশে n. womankind. ̃ত্ব n. womanhood, femininity. ̃ধমণ n. func tions or characteristic qualities of a woman; womanliness. ধষণণ n. ravish ment of a woman; rape. শ̃ গ্রহ, ̃শ র্ণাে n. persecution of a woman; molestation; rape. ̃রত্ন n. a jewel of a woman. স ̃ মাজ n. womenfolk; the community of women. ̃স্বভাব n. wom anly nature, womanliness, femininity. ☐ a. (of a man) effeminate. ̃স্বভাবসুলভ a. womanly, having qualities befitting a woman; womanish; (of a man) ef feminate. ̃হরণ n. abduction of a woman. াভণ [ nārbha ] n a nerve. াভণ েন্ত্র [ nārbhatantra ] n the nervous system. াল1 [ nāla1 ] n a horse-shoe. াল পরাত া, াল বাাঁধাত া v. to shoe (a horse). াল-পরা, াল-বাাঁধা, াল-বাাঁধাত া a. shod. ালবে, ালবন্ধ n. the smith who shoes horses, a farrier. ালবশে n. farriery. াল2 [ nāla2 ] n saliva, slaver. াল েরা, াল প়িা v. to water (োর মুখ দথতক = his mouth waters). াল েরাত া, াল দফলা v. to drivel, to slaver.

াল ে়িতে

াল3 [ nāla3 ] n a vein; a tube; a hollow culm or stalk esp. of the lotus. ালফু ল [ nālaphula ] n the white water-lily, the lotus. ালা [ nālā ] n a duct; a drain; a canal; a wayside gutter. ালাতয়ক [ nālāẏēka ] a unfit, incompetent, incapable; under-age, minor. াশল, ালী [ nāli, nālī ] n a small duct or drain; a small and thin tube; a vein; a fissure; াশল ঘা, াশল ব্রণ n. sinus. াশলকা বাশন্ডল [ nālikā bānḍila ] n (anat.) vascular bundle. াশলো [ nālitā ] n edible leaves of a jute-plant. াশলি [ nāliśa ] n a complaint; a lawsuit, a legal action; an appeal or prayer for redress. াশলি করা v. to complain; to bring or file a lawsuit; to sue or prosecute. াশলশি a. concerning a complaint or lawsuit; in suit ( াশলশি সম্পশত্ত = a property in suit).

াি [ nāśa ] n destruction, annihilation; extinc tion; spoiling (কমণ াি); loss or waste (অথণ াি); ruin (স্বাস্হহয াি); removal (েুঃখ াি); act of killing, extermination (কীট াি); death. াি করা v. to destory, to annihilate; to spoil; to waste; to ruin; to remove; to kill, to exterminate. াি পাওয়া, াি হওয়া v. to be destroyed, to perish; to become extinct; to be spoiled or lost or wasted or ruined or removed or killed or exterminated; to die. ািক [ nāśaka ] a destructive; destroying; wasting; causing ruin; removing; killing, exter minating. ািকো n. destructiveness; sabotage. াি [ nāśana ] n act of destroying or spoiling or wasting or ruining or removing or kill ing or exterminating. ☐ a. (chiefly used as a sfx.) same as ািক (a). ািপাশে [ nāśapāti ] n the pear. ািা [ nāśā ] v (poet.) same as াি করা (see াি). ☐ a. (used as a sfx.) same as ািক (কমণ ািা). াশিে [ nāśita ] a destroyed, perished; wasted; ru ined; removed; killed, exterminated. ািী [ nāśī ] a (chiefly used as a sfx.) perishable; destructive, destroying; killing; wast ing; ruining; spoiling; removing. fem. াশি ী । াস [ nāsa ] n snuff; anything inhaled or taken in like the snuff (জতলর দ ওয়া v. to inhale, to take or draw in. ̃ো , ̃োশ n. the snuffbox.

াস).

াস

াসেয [ nāsatya ] n the twin gods acting as the phy sicians of heaven. াসা [ nāsā ] n the nose; a nasal polypus. াসাগ্র n. the tip of the nose. ̃পথ n. the nasal passage. ̃রন্ধ্র n. the nostril. াশসকা [ nāsikā ] n the nose. ̃গ্র n. the tip of the nose. াশসকয [ nāsikya ] a (chiefly gr.) nasal; nasalized ( াশসকয ধ্বশ ). াস্ত্া [ nāstā ] n a light repast taken in the morn ing, a morning tiffin or meal; break fast. াস্ত্া াবুে [ nāstānābuda ] a utterly harried; harassed in the extreme; routed; utterly defeated; thoroughly upset; utterly embarrassed or discomfited; put to shame; put out of countenance. াশস্ত্ [ nāsti ] v is not, are not. ☐ n. inexistence, non-existence; absence.

াশস্ত্ক [ nāstika ] a disbelieving in the existence of God, atheistical; disbelieving in the Vedas or scriptures. ☐ n. an atheist; an infidel. ̃ো, াশস্ত্কয n. atheism; infidel ity. াহক [ nāhaka ] adv for nothing ( াহক কষ্ট দেওয়া); in vain; uselessly; unjustly; unreason ably. াহয়, া হয় [ nāhaẏa, nā haẏa ] adv what if ( াহয় েু শম এতল); all right (আশম াহয় র্াব); at best or at the worst ( াহয় েি টাকা লাগতব). ☐ con. or (হয় েু শম াহয় দস); or else (কর াহয় মর). ☐ int. well ( াহয় মা লামই). শ 1 [ ni1 ] pfx denoting: proximity, extensive ness, overmuchness, want, similarity, certainty, inferiority etc. (শ কট, শ খাশক, শ খুাঁে) । শ 2 [ ni2 ] n (mus.) the major sixth of the C scale, A. শ উতমাশ য়া [ niumōniẏā ] n pneumonia. শ ং়িাত া [ niṇḍ়ānō ] v to squeeze out or wring out (as water from clothes); to squeeze or wring (as clothes); (fig.) to extort (chiefly money). ☐ a. squeezed out, wrung out; squeezed, wrung; extorted. শ ঃ [ niḥ ] pfx denoting: want, absence, cer tainty, overmuchness, completeness, direction towards outside etc. less, un-, non-, over-, de-, dis-, outetc. শ ঃক্ষি, শ ঃক্ষশিয় a. devoid of Kshatriyas (ক্ষশিয়). শ ঃিঙ্ক a. fearless, intrepid; un daunted. শ ঃিঙ্কশচত্ত a. having a daunt less heart. শ ঃিঙ্কশচতত্ত adv. without any fear at heart; with a dauntless heart. শ ঃিত্রু a. without an enemy. শ ঃিব্দ a. noiseless, silent. শ ঃিব্দপেসঞ্চাতর adv. stepping silently or noiselessly, in or with stealthy footsteps. শ ঃিতব্দ adv. noiselessly, silently. শ ঃিেণ a. uncondi tional (শ ঃিেণ আত্মসমপণণ). শ ঃতিষ a. leaving no remainder (সমস্ত্ টাকা শ ঃতিষ); thoroughly exhausted or con sumed; utterly impoverished (ো কতরই দস শ ঃতিষ); utterly ruined (দস মামলাতে শ ঃতিষ); complete, thorough, full (শ ঃতিষ অশধকার). শ ঃতিশষে a. thoroughly spent up or exhausted or consumed. শ ঃশ্বস n. breathing; respiration; exha lation. শ ঃশ্বশসে a. breathed in or out; exhaled. শ ঃশ্বাস n. exhalation; breath ing; breath; sigh. শ শ্বাস ো়িা, শ ঃশ্বাস দফলা v. to exhale; to breathe; to sigh. শ ঃশ্বাস দফলার অবসর least respite, a breathing-interval, time to breathe, breathing space. শ ঃশ্বাস বন্ধ বা দরাধ করা v. to hold one's breath. শ ঃশ্বাস দরাধ কতর হেযা করা to strangle or throttle (one) to death. শ ঃশ্বাস বন্ধ বা দরাধ হওয়া v. to be suffocated (গরতম শ ঃশ্বাস বন্ধ হওয়া); to be out of breath (খাটু শ র দচাতট শ ঃশ্বাস বন্ধ হওয়া); to cease to breathe, to die. শ ঃশ্বাস দ ওয়া v. to breathe in, to inhale; to breathe, to respire. এক শ ঃশ্বাতস in a breath. শ ঃশ্বাসপ্রশ্বাস n. breathing in and out, respiration. শ ঃশ্বাতসর েুগণন্ধ

n. bad breath, halitosis. শ ঃসংজ্ঞ a. uncon scious, fainted, swooned. শ ঃসংিয় a. free or freed from doubt or hesitation, undoubting; unhesitating; convinced; doubtless; certain, sure, positive. শ ঃসংিতয় adv. unhesitatingly; undoubt edly; certainly, surely, positively. শ ঃসতঙ্কাচ a. unhesitating. শ ঃসতঙ্কাতচ adv. unhesitatingly, without hesitation. শ ঃসঙ্গ a. companionless, unattended, lonely; disinterested, callous; detached, unrelated. শ ঃসত্ত্ব a. having no sub stance or esse, unsubstantial; inexis tent; weak, feeble; lifeless; inanimate; devoid of living creatures. শ ঃসন্তা a. childless. শ ঃসশেগ্ধ a. same as শ ঃসতেহ । শ ঃসতেহ a. free from doubt, undoubt ing, unsuspecting; convinced; un doubted; sure, positive. শ ঃসতেতহ adv. undoubtingly; undoubtedly, doubt lessly; surely, positively. শ ঃসপত্ন a. having no enemy; without any adver sary or rival. শ ঃসম্পকণ a. unrelated, un connected; not related by blood; de tached. শ ঃসেল a. resourceless; desti tute; indigent; penniless; (coll.) broke. শ ঃসরণ n. act of going or coming out; act of flowing out; ejection, emission, exudation, issue, escape. শ ঃসহায় a. helpless. শ ঃসা়ি a. giving no response; silent; unconscious; motionless; noise less (শ ঃসাতর চলা). শ ঃসারক a. causing to go or come or flow out; emitting; dis charging; purging; ejecting; causing to issue or escape; extracting; expelling. শ ঃসারণ n. act of going or coming or flowing out; emission; discharge; pur gation; ejection; issue, escape; extrac tion; expulsion. শ ঃসাশরে a. gone or come or flowed out; emitted; ejected; issued, exuded; expelled. শ ঃসীম a. end less, boundless; infinite. শ ঃসীম িূ য n. the boundless sky. শ ঃসতে same as শ ঃসাশরে । শ ঃস্পতহ a. having no desire or liking for; unattached; disinterested, callous. শ ঃস্পতহো n. absence of desire or liking; disinterestedness, collousness. শ ঃস্ব a. destitute; indigent, utterly poor. শ ঃস্বো n. destitution; indigence, utter poverty. শ ঃস্ব n. sound, noise; voice; (of birds) a note. শ ঃস্বর a. voiceless; si lent. শ ঃস্রব, শ ঃস্রাব n. exudation. শ কট [ nikaṭa ] a imminent, approaching (শ কট মতেুয); close (শ কট আত্মীয়); intimate, bosom (শ কট বল্ধু ). ☐ prep. (rare in mod. Beng.) proximate to; near, about (বাশ়ির শ কট); to, towards, by (আমার শ কট এতসা); from (শপোর শ কট শুত শে); in possession or in the custody of (োহার শ কট টাকা আতে). ̃বেী, ̃স্হহ a. nearby, neighbouring, proximate, near, close (to); imminent, approaching (মতেুয শ কটবেী); close (শ কটবেী স্হহা ). fem. শ কটবশেণ ী, শ কটাবস্হহা । শ কটবেী হওয়া v. to draw near, to approach, to close upon. শ কটবশেণ ো n. nearness, proximity; state of being imminent; closeness. শ কতট adv. drawing near, approaching, clos ing upon (মতেুয শ কতট). ☐ prep. same as শ কট (prep.). শ কর [ nikara ] n a collection, an assemblage, a multitude ( ক্ষিশ কর). শ কষ [ nikaṣa ] n a streakplate or touchstone; whet stone; whetting; a testing streak of gold. শ কষণ n. act of rubbing or testing (gold) on a touchstone. শ কশষে a. rubbed or

tested on a touchstone; polished; found to be genuine by testing on a touch stone, pure, sterling ('শ কশষে দহম'). শ কা [ nikā ] n (Mus.) widow-marriage; re-mar riage of a divorced woman. শ কা করা v. to marry a widow or a divorced woman. শ কা বসা v. to re-marry after being widowed or divorced by the hus band. শ কাত া [ nikānō ] v to rub with a swab or mop drenched in a solution of cow-dung (দমতট ঘর শ কাত া); to swab or mop (এাঁতটা জায়গা শ কাত া). ☐ a. swabbed with a so lution of cow-dung; swabbed, mopped. শ কায় [ nikāẏa ] n a collection; a brotherhood; an aim or goal; an abode; God. শ করতবাকার [ nikarabōkāra ] n a knickerbocker, a loose fitting garment, usu. worn by children. শ কাশর [ nikāri ] n a Muslim community of fisher men or butchers. শ কাি [ nikāśa ] n act of letting out, drainage (জলশ কাি); completion, finalization (শহসাবশ কাি); final accounts or a bal ance-sheet; destruction or end (েফা শ কাি). শ কাি করা v. to let out, to drain out; to complete, to finalize; to settle up (accounts); to destroy; to put an end to. শ কাি হওয়া v. to come or get out (as water); to be completed or finalized; to be settled up; to be destroyed; to come to an end. শ কাশি a. relating to coming or getting out (জলশ কাশি বযবস্হহা); relat ing to final accounts or a balance sheet. শ কাশি পি n. a balance-sheet. শ শক [ niki ] n a young of a louse; an egg of a louse, a nit. শ কুশচ [ nikuci ] n (vul.) ruin, destruction. শ কুশচ করা v. to ruin, to destroy, (sl.) to do up. শ কুঞ্জ [ nikuñja ] n an arbour, a bower (also শ কুঞ্জকা

,শ কুঞ্জব ).

শ কুশম্ভলা [ nikumbhilā ] n (myth.) a sacrificial rite per formed by Indrajit (ইিশজত্) to win a victory over his enemy. শ কত ে [ nikṛta ] a scolded; defeated; humiliated or insulted; oppressed. শ কত শে [ nikṛti ] n scolding; poverty; humiliation; oppression. শ কত ষ্ট [ nikṛṣṭa ] a inferior; hateful, vile; low, mean. ̃ো n. inferiority; vileness; lowness, meanness.

শ তকে , শ তকে [ nikētana, nikēta ] n a dwelling-house, an abode, a home. শ শক্ত [ nikti ] n a balance for minute and accurate weighing (as one used by jewellers). শ শক্তর ওজ minute or subtle weighing. শ ক্কণ [ nikkaṇa ] n sweet jingle, sonorous tinkling of bells etc. ( ূপুরশ ক্কণ). শ শক্ষপ্ত [ nikṣipta ] a thrown; cast, shot, flung, hurled; ejected; scattered; imputed; placed, deposited. শ তক্ষপ, শ তক্ষপণ [ nikṣēpa, nikṣēpaṇa ] n an instance or act of throwing; casting, shooting, flinging, hurling; ejection; scattering; act of giv ing or conferring or imputing; act of placing or depositing. শ তক্ষপ করা v. to throw; to cast, to shoot, to fling; to eject; to scatter; to give; to confer; to impute; to place, to deposit. শ তক্ষপক a. one who or that which throws or casts or shoots or flings or ejects or scatters or gives or confers or imputes or places or deposits; a device for throw ing or hurling missiles etc. শ তক্ষপা poet. form of শ তক্ষপ করা । শ খবণ [ nikharba ] n a hundred thousand million. ☐ a. hundred thousand million. শ খাশক [ nikhāki ] a. fem (vul.) eating nothing or lacking appetite. ☐ n. fem. such a woman. শ খাে [ nikhāta ] a dug, excavated; thrust into, bur ied, planted, inserted. শ খাে1 [ nikhāda1 ] n (mus.) the major sixth of the C scale. শ খাে2 [ nikhāda2 ] a unalloyed, unadulterated, pure, genuine (শ খাে দসা া). শ শখল [ nikhila ] a entire, whole (শ শখল সতশষ্ট). ☐ n. the whole universe (শ শখল াথ). শ শখলভু ব , শ শখলশবশ্ব [ nikhilabhubana, nikhilabiśba ] n the whole uni verse, the whole world. শ খুাঁে [ nikhun̐ta ] a faultless, flawless, spotless, im peccable, immaculate; perfect. শ গ়ি [ nigaḍ় ] n an iron chain; a shackle for the feet, fetters. ̃বি a. enchained, chained; fettered. শ গে [ nigada ] n an utterance, a saying. শ গশেে a. uttered, spoken.

শ গম [ nigama ] n a scripture of the tantra (েন্ত্র) cult; the Vedas; exit; a path, a way or a way out, a city, a town; a marketplace, a Rialto; a corporation, a municipality, a town council; a commercial guild; a chamber of commerce. ̃কর n. corpora tion tax. ̃বি, শ গশমে a. united in a guild; incorporated. ̃বন্ধ n. incorporation. শ গম

[ nigamana ] n going out, exit, outflow; issue.

শ গরণ [ nigaraṇa ] n swallowing or gulping down; eating up. শ গার [ nigāra ] n (dero.) a dark-skinned man, a blackie, a negro, a nigger. শ গীণণ [ nigīrṇa ] a swallowed, gulped down; eaten up. শ গুঢ় [ niguḍh় ] a perfectly concealed; hidden, se cret; covert; mystical, occult; ex tremely abstruse or intricate; mysteri ous; very profound or deep. শ গূঢ় অথণ same as শ গূঢ়াথণ । শ গূঢ় েত্ত্ব a mysterious truth or information, mysteries. ̃দচ্ছে n. a secret cover. ে ̃ া n. perfect con cealment; secrecy; occultness; extreme abstruseness or intricacy; mysterious ness; far-reaching profundity or depth. শ গূঢ়থণ n. a hidden or underlying mean ing or implication. শ গূঢ়াথণক a. having a hidden or underlying meaning. শ গতহীে [ nigṛhīta ] a oppressed, persecuted; af flicted, harried, harassed; repressed, subjected to torture. শ গতহীে করা v. to oppress, to persecute; to afflict, to harry, to harrow; to repress, to subject to torture. শ গ্রহ [ nigraha ] n coercion, quelling (িত্রুশ গ্রহ); oppression, persecution (রাজশ গ্রহ); af fliction, harrying, harassment (অথণাভাব জশ ে শ গ্রহ); repression (ইশিয়শ গ্রহ). শ গ্রহ করা same as শ গতহীে করা (see শ গতহীে). শ গ্রহ দভাগ করা v. to suffer co ercion, to be coerced or quelled; to be oppressed or persecuted, to be afflicted or harassed or harried; to be repressed or subjected to torture. শ গ্রাহক a. & n. one who coerces or quells or oppresses or persecutes or afflicts or harries or harasses or represses. শ ঘন্টু [ nighanṭu ] n a table of contents, an index; a lexicon; a Vedic glossary or concor dance compiled by Yaska (র্াস্ক). শ চয় [ nicaẏa ] n a collection, an assemblage; in crease; development; the greatest height; culmination. শ চু 2 [ nicu2 ] a low (শ চু পাহা়ি); depressed (শ চু জায়গা); low-lying (শ চু জশম); bent down, stooping (মাথা শ চু করা); sloping (রাস্ত্া শ চু হতয় দগতে); inferior (শ চু পে); low, depressed (শ চু অবস্হহা). ☐ n. a place or po sition below or underneath (শ চু দথতক); a low or depressed position or state.

শ চু ল [ nicula ] n the rattan-plant; a scarf; a mod esty-vest. শ তচাল [ nicōla ] n a cover made of cloth; a scarf, a wrapper; a modesty-vest; a skirt; an armour. শ শচ্ছদ্র [ nicchidra ] a having no holes; compact; flawless. শ েক [ nichaka ] a mere, sheer, undiluted (শ েক কষ্ট). ☐ adv. merely, sheer, absolutely (শ েক বাতজ কথা). শ জ [ nija ] a own (শ জ গতহ). শ জ শ জ respective. শ জ গুতণ adv. by virtue of one's own qualities or virtues. শ জ দোতষ adv. by one's own fault. শ জ মূশেণ ধার করা v. to assume one's real form or self. শ জস্ব [ nijasba ] n one's own property. ☐ a. belong ing to or devised by one's own self, own. শ জস্ব করা v. to appropriate to one self; to make one's own. শ জাম [ nijāma ] n (Mus.) a provincial governor; the Nizam of Hyderabad. শ জামে, শ জামশে n. the office or rule or property of a Nizam; dispensation of justice in criminal cases. ☐ a. of a Nizam; crimi nal (শ জামে আোলে = a criminal court). শ তজ [ nijē ] refl. pro by one's ownself (শ তজ কতরা = do it yourself). আশম শ তজ myself or by myself. আমরা শ তজরা ourselves or by ourselves. েু শম শ তজ yourself. দোমরা শ তজরা yourselves or by yourselves. দস শ তজ (masc.) himself; (fem.) herself. োরা শ তজরা, এরা শ তজরা themselves or by themselves. শ তজ শ তজ by one's own self, on one's own, without others' help. শ তজর a. own. শ তজর পাতয় কু়িুল মারা (fig.) to dig one's own grave, to work to bring about one's own down fall or ruin. শ েু ম [ nijhuma ] a perfectly silent; calm; still, mo tionless. শ ট [ niṭa ] a remaining after necessary deduc tions, net (শ ট লাভ). শ তটাল [ niṭōla ] a (lit.) having no dimples or de pressions; plump; chubby (শ তটাল দচহারা); perfect (শ তটাল স্বাস্হহয); flaw less, immaculate (শ তটাল দসৌের্ণ). শ ়িাত া [ niḍ়ānō ] v to weed out. ☐ a. weeded. শ ়িাশ , শ ত়ি শ েকত

[ niḍ়āni, niḍ়ēna ] n a weeding-tool; act of weeding out.

[ nitakanē ] n a bridesmaid, the best maid.

শ েবর [ nitabara ] n a groomsman, the best man. শ েে [ nitamba ] n the buttocks, the hip (esp. of a woman); (of hills and mountains) a flank or side (শগশরশ েে). শ েশে ী a. fem. having well-shaped or plump buttocks. ☐ n. a woman with well-shaped or plump buttocks; a woman. শ েল [ nitala ] n (myth.) one of the seven regions of the nether world or Hades; (fig.) a very deep or hollow place. শ ো [ nitā ] n (dial.) an invitation at a dinner or feast ('েত েীয়ায় শেয়া শ ো'). coll. শ তে । শ োন্ত [ nitānta ] a extreme (শ োন্ত কষ্ট). thorough or downright (শ োন্ত িয়ো ). ☐ adv. ex tremely (শ োন্ত মে); very closely (শ োন্ত ঘশ ষ্ঠ); thoroughly or downright (শ োন্ত ভাতলা বা মে); perforce or of ne cessity, even then, still (শ োন্ত র্শে র্াতব); at all (শ োন্তই র্শে চাও). ̃পতক্ষ adv. at least. শ েয [ nitya ] adv always, ever, for ever, every day, daily. ☐ a. daily (শ েযকমণ); diurnal (সূতর্ণর শ েযগশে); immortal (শ েযতলাক); perpetual, everlasting; eternal, infinite; (phys.) constant. ̃কমণ, ̃কার্ণ same as শ েযকত েয । ̃কাল n. infinite time, eter nity. শ েযকাল শধতর for ever; through the eternity. ̃কালী a. eternal; everlasting. ̃কতেয, ̃শক্রয়া n. daily duties (esp. rou tine ones); daily religious rites such as prayers. ̃ো n. everlastingness; im mortality, imperishability; eternity; constancy; (mech.) conservation. ̃ত শমশত্তক a. daily or regular and occa sional. ̃প্রতয়াজ ীয় a. of daily use, of everyday use. ̃প্রলয় n. sound or deep sleep. ব ̃ তত্ত a. (gr.) indefinite (শ েযবতত্ত বেণ মা , অেীে ইেযাশে). ̃র্ািী n. daily passenger, daily commuter. ̃লীলা n. daily sports; (of a holy man) daily ac tivities. ̃ি adv. constantly, always. ̃সঙ্গী n. a constant companion. ̃সেয n. an eternal truth. ̃সমাস n. (gr.) a sys tem of forming compound words which cannot be expounded. ̃সহচর same as শ েযসঙ্গী । ̃দসবা n. daily (rou tine) worship. শ েযা ে a. enjoying per petual delight, ever delighted. ☐ n. the chief religious associate of শ্রীকচে য । শ েযাশ েয a. eternal and transitory, per petual and transient; imperishable and perishable. শ েযাশ েয শবচার n. discern ment of or discrimination between what is eternal or imperishable and what is transitory or perishable. শ থর [ nithara ] a still, calm, tranquil, motionless. শ েিণ [ nidarśana ] n an instance, an example, a pre cedent; a proof, an evidence, a testi mony; a sign; a token; a keepsake; a memento. ̃পি n. a testimonial, an in troduction, a

certificate; an identity card. ̃স্ত্ম্ভ n. a pillar to fix or mark a boundary. শ েিণ া n. (rhet.) transference of attributes. শ োঘ [ nidāgha ] n summer; heat. ̃কাল n. summer time. ̃পীশ়িে a. afflicted with summer heat. শ ো [ nidāna ] n the root cause (েুঃতখর শ ো ); the final cause (সতশষ্টর শ ো ); determination of the cause or symptoms of a disease; (med.) aetiology. ☐ a. final, last, ulti mate; dying. ̃কাল n. the time of death, the dying moments, the last moments. ̃শবেযা n. (med.) aetiology; diagnostics; (rare.) the philosophy of causation. ̃িালা n. (med.) a clinic. ি ̃ াস্ত্র same as শ ো শবেযা । শ োশ ক a. (med.) aetiological or clinical (শ োশ ক দভষজ). শ োরুণ [ nidāruṇa ] a extremely terrible; very severe; thoroughly unbearable; extremely cruel or merciless or relentless (শ োরুণ শবশধ). শ োশল [ nidāli ] n a handful of dust rendered so porific by occult charm. শ শধধযাস, শ শেধযাস [ nidhidhyāsa, nididhyāsana ] n profound meditation about a meaning or implication that has been learnt (lately); constant con sideration. শ শেষ্ট [ nidiṣṭa ] a ordered; enjoined; directed; in structed; stated; mentioned. শ তে 2, শ তে পতক্ষ [ nidēna2, nidēnapakṣē ] adv at least; perforce or still (শ তে র্াতবই).

র্শে

শ তেি [ nidēśa ] n an order, a command; an au thoritative prescription; a direction; a directive; an instruction. ̃কেণ া n. one who gives an order or instruction; one who enjoins; a director. প ̃ ি n. a letter containing an order or prescription; a directive. ̃বেী a. at one's command or beck and call; subordinate; obedient. শ তেষ্টা [ nidēṣṭā ] a. & n one who gives an order or enjoins or directs. শ দ্রা [ nidrā ] n sleep. শ দ্রা আসা v. to feel sleepy; to fall asleep. শ দ্রা টু টা same as শ দ্রা ভাঙা । শ দ্রা দেওয়া v. to sleep; to go to sleep. শ দ্রা পাওয়া v. to feel sleepy. শ দ্রা ভাঙা v. to rise from sleep, to wake up, to awake; (fig.) to shake off inactivity or sloth or torpor or blind faith. শ দ্রা ভাঙাত া v. to rouse from sleep, to wake (one) up, to awake; (fig.) to shake off (one's) inactivity or sloth or torpor or blind faith. শ দ্রা র্াওয়া same as শ দ্রা দেওয়া । শ দ্রা হওয়া v. to have sleep. গভীর শ দ্রা, দঘার শ দ্রা deep sleep, sound sleep, profound sleep. মহাশ দ্রা n. sleep that knows no breaking, everlasting or eter nal sleep; death. সুখশ দ্রা n. peaceful sleep. সুশ দ্রা n. good sleep. শ দ্রাকর a. soporific, somniferous,

narcotic, opi ate. ক ̃ ষণণ n. inducement of sleep, drowsiness. শ দ্রাকষণণ হওয়া same as শ দ্রা আসা । ̃কাল n. the hour or time of sleep; bedtime. শ দ্রাগে same as শ শদ্রে । ̃দঘার same as শ দ্রাতবি । ̃জ ক same as শ দ্রাকর । ̃েুর a. sleepy; drowsy. ̃শবষ্ট same as শ দ্রাশভভূ ে । ̃দবি n. a sleeping spell; drowsiness. ̃দবতি adv. under the spell of sleep; in a sleepy state. ভ ̃ ঙ্গ n. break of sleep, awakening. শ দ্রাভঙ্গ করা v. to rouse from sleep, to awake. শ দ্রাভঙ্গ হওয়া v. to rise from sleep, to wake up, to awake. ̃ভাব1 n. want of sleep, sleeplessness; insomnia. ̃ভাব2 n. sleepiness, sleeping state. শ দ্রাশভভূ ে a. overcome with sleep; lying under the spell of sleep; fast asleep. শ দ্রাশভভূ ে করা v. to overcome with sleep; to cause to sleep soundly. শ দ্রাশভভূ ে থাকা v. to be sleeping soundly; to be in one's sleep, to remain in sleep. শ দ্রাশভভূ ে হওয়া v. to sleep soundly; to be overcome with sleep. শ দ্রামি a. fast asleep, sleeping; (fig.) thoroughly inactive or slothful or credulous or unconscious. শ দ্রামি থাকা v. to be sleeping; (fig.) to be thor oughly inactive or slothful or credu lous or unconscious. শ দ্রামি হওয়া v. to fall asleep. ̃লস a. indolent from sleepiness; sleepy; drowsy; indolent, lethargic. fem. শ দ্রালসা । ̃লু a. sleepy, drowsy. ̃লুো n. sleepiness, drowsi ness. ̃হী a. sleepless; wakeful (শ দ্রাহী েতশষ্ট বা প্রহরা). শ শদ্রে [ nidrita ] a sleeping, asleep; (fig.) thor oughly inactive or indolent or credu lous or unconscious fem. শ শদ্রো । শ শদ্রে থাকা v. to be sleeping; (fig.) to be thor oughly inactive or indolent or credu lous or unconscious; to be heedless or listless; to be unresponsive or un moved; to be insensitive or indifferent or impassive. শ শদ্রে হওয়া v. to fall asleep. শ তদ্রাশত্থে [ nidrōtthita ] a risen from sleep, awakened; (fig.) to be roused from impassivity or listlessness. fem. শ তদ্রাশত্থো । শ তদ্রাশত্থে v. to get up from sleep, to awake, to wake. শ ধ [ nidhana ] n destruction; killing; death. শ ধ করা v. to destroy; to kill. শ ধ হওয়া, শ ধ প্রাপ্ত হওয়া v. to be destroyed or killed; to meet with death, to die. ̃প্রাশপ্ত n. destruction; state of being killed; death. শ ধা [ nidhāna ] n a store, a repertory, a house or abode, a receptacle or treasure-house (করুণাশ ধা ); a fund; act of placing or depositing; that which is deposited, de posit; (math.-of logarithm) a base. শ ধা ীয় a. (math.-of logarithm) natural. শ শধ [ nidhi ] n a store, a fount or repertory (গুণশ শধ); a treasury; wealth, treasure; wealth deposited; a fund; Kuvera's (কুতবর) treasure; (fig.) a very rich trea sure. শ শধ আবণ্ট n. allotment of funds. শ ধুব 1 [ nidhubana1 ] n sexual union, copulation; sports; amusements.

শ ধুব 2 [ nidhubana2 ] n a garden in Brindaban which was the meeting-place or trystingplace of Radha (রাধা) and Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). শ তধয় [ nidhēẏa ] a worthy of being deposited or placed. শ াে [ nināda ] n a sound; a noise; a report (esp. a loud one); a roar. শ াে করা v. to roar. শ াশেে a. sounded; (of flutes etc.) blown or played or beaten or rung; roared. শ ে [ nindana ] n upbraiding, reproaching, blam ing, slandering, animadversion, repre hension; reflection; condemnation, vilification. শ ো [ nindā ] n animadversion, upbraiding, rep rehension; reflection; reproach, cen sure, blame, condemnation; slander, calumny, vilification; disrepute, dis credit. ☐ v. (poet.) same as শ ো করা । ̃কর same as শ োজ ক । শ ো করা v. to animadvert, to upbraid, to reprehend, to reflect upon, to reproach, to censure, to blame, to condemn, to slander, to calumniate, to vilify, to speak ill of; (poet.) to bring discredit upon, to put to shame. ক ̃ ারী same as শ েুক । fem. ̃কাশরণী । ̃জ ক a. discreditable, dis graceful, slanderous, scandalous, shameful. ̃বাে n. censure, censorious utterance or comments. ̃ভাজ a. (of a person) deserving censure or reproach. ̃দর্াগয, ̃হণ a. deserving to be censured; condemnable; blamable, blameworthy; discreditable; disreputable. ̃সুচক a. condemnatory, slanderous, calumniatory. শ োসূচক প্রস্ত্াব censure motion. ̃স্তুশে n. censure and praise. শ শেে [ nindita ] a animadverted, reprehended, re proached, blamed, condemned, slan dered, calumniated, discredited, dis graced; looked down upon, hated, des picable. ☐ in comp. (used as a sfx.) put ting to shame, excelling (বীণাশ শেে). fem. শ শেো । শ েুক [ ninduka ] a. & n one who upbraids or reprihends or blames or reproaches or animadverts or condemns or vilifies. শ পট1 [ nipaṭa1 ] a excessive, overmuch, extreme (শ পট অন্ধকার, শ পট েুঃখ); real, genu ine, absolute (শ পট সেয); downright (শ পট শমথযা). শ পট2 [ nipaṭa2 ] a lewd, licentious, dissolute ('শ পট কপট েু য়া িযাম'). শ পট লম্পট liber tine to the backbone. শ পে

[ nipatana ] n act of falling down, fall; down fall.

শ পশেে [ nipatita ] a fallen down; fallen. শ পশেে হওয়া v. to fall down; to fall. শ পাট [ nipāṭa ] a without a crease or fold; abso lute, complete (শ পাট ভদ্রতলাক).

শ পাে [ nipāta ] n death, ruin, destruction. শ পাে র্াওয়া v. to die, to be killed or ruined or destroyed, to go to rack and ruin; to be damned. শ পাে র্াও to hell with you. শ পাশেে [ nipātita ] a destroyed, killed; thrown down; overthrown. শ পাশেে করা v. to destroy, to kill; to throw down; to overthrow. শ পী়িক [ nipīḍ়ka ] a. & n one who oppresses or persecutes or harries or afflicts or re presses or presses or quells. শ পী়ি [ nipīḍ়na ] n oppression, persecution; harry ing, affliction; repression; act of caus ing severe suffering, torture; pressing; quelling. শ পী়ি করা v. to oppress, to persecute, to tyrannize over, to harry, to afflict; to repress; to press; to quell. শ পীশ়িে [ nipīḍ়ita ] a oppressed, persecuted; har ried, afflicted; repressed; pressed; quelled. শ পীশ়িে করা same as শ পী়ি করা (see শ পীশ়ি ). শ পীে [ nipīta ] a drunk to the dregs, drunk off or up, drained to the leas. শ পুণ [ nipuṇa ] a skilful, dextrous, adept, adroit, deft, clever (শ পুণ কাজ); skilled, ex pert, efficient (কমণশ পুণ). fem. শ পুণা । ̃ো n. skilfulness, dexterity, adroit ness, deftness; skill; expertness, effi ciency. শ ব [ niba ] n a nib. শ বি [ nibaddha ] a bound, tied, fastened; attached, affixed, adhering to; worn, put on; placed or deposited or thrust into; planted; put in, inserted, entered (শলশপশ বি); fixed, settled, (of a gaze) firm and unchanging (শ বিেতশষ্ট); strung or arrayed (মালযশ বি); registered. শ বিীকরণ n. fixation; planting; registra tion. শ বন্ত [ nibanta ] a (of a light etc.) about to be extin guished, about to go out; (fig.) about to be exhausted, about to die out (শ বন্ত উত্সাহ); (fig.) exhausted; (fig.) dying; (fig.) dead. see also শ বুশ বু । শ বি [ nibaddha ] n an essay, a dissertation, a thesis, a literary composition; a treatise, a book; a means; an arrangement; a sys tem, a rule; fixation, determination; a tie, a bond; a song, a lay. শ বন্ধক n. a registrar. শ বন্ধ n. a tie, a bond; fixa tion, determination. registration. ☐ in comp. (used as a sfx.) owing to, due to, because of ( শথশ বন্ধ , কার্ণশ বন্ধ ). ̃ভুক্ত a. entered in a register. শ বন্ধভু ক্ত করা v. to register. শ বশন্ধে a. composed; writ ten; bound; strung.

শ বেণ [ nibarta ] a desisted or refrained; stopped. শ বেণ ক a. & n. one who or that which prevents or dissuades or stops; preven tive, dissuasive, stopping. শ বেণ n. act of giving up, desisting, refraining, ces sation, stopping, closing; prevention; supersession; return, recession. শ বেণ মূলক a. preventive. শ বশেণ ে a. caused to give up or desist; stopped, ceased; caused to return or recede, re turned or receded; prevented. শ বসই [ nibasi ] v (obs. poet.) dwells or dwell, lives or live, resides or reside. শ বসশে, শ বস [ nibasati, nibasana ] n act of dwelling or liv ing, residence; an abode, a dwelling house, a home. শ বহ [ nibaha ] n a collection, a multitude ('দেচ্ছশ বহ'). শ বা [ nibā ] v (of a light or fire) to go out, to be extinguished or quenched. ☐ a. extin guished; quenched. শ বাত া v. to put out, to extinguish; to quench. ☐ a. extin guished; quenched. শ বাে [ nibāta ] a airless; stuffy; not flickering as there is no air (শ বাে প্রেীপ); motion less, still, steady (শ বাে শ ষ্কম্প). শ বাপ [ nibāpa ] n an offering of food etc. to the manes (শ বাপ-অঞ্জশল). শ বারণ, শ বার [ nibāraṇa, nibāra ] n prevention; warding off; prohibition; stopping; mitigation, allay ing. শ বারণ করা v. to prevent; to ward off; to prohibit; to stop; to mitigate, to allay. শ বারণ হওয়া v. to be prevented or warded off; to stop or be stopped; to be mitigated or allayed. শ বারক a. prevent ing or preventive; warding off; prohib iting or prohibitory; stopping; mitigat ing, allaying. ☐ n. a preventer; one who wards off; a prohibitor; one who stops; an allaying agent. শ বারণীয় same as শ বার্ণ । শ বারা poet. form of শ বারণ করা শ বাশরে a. prevented; warded off; pro hibited; mitigated, allayed. শ বাশরে করা same as শ বারণ করা । শ বার্ণ [ nibārya ] a preventible; resistible; mitigable; capable of being warded off or opposed or allayed; avoidable. শ বাস [ nibāsa ] n a dwelling-place, an abode, a home; a dwelling-house, a residence; act of residing (শ বাস করা). শ বাসী a. in habiting. ☐ n. an inhabitant. fem. শ বাশস ী । শ শব়ি [ nibiḍ় ] a extremely close (শ শব়ি বন্ধুত্ব); very dense or thick or deep (শ শব়ি ব , শ শব়ি অন্ধকার); tight (শ শব়ি আ শলঙ্গ ); plump, heavy (শ শব়ি শ েে). শ শব়িো n. extreme closeness, excessive density or thickness or depth; tightness; plumpness, heaviness.

শ শবে [ nibida ] a relating to the ancient sayings about deities. শ শবষ্ট [ nibiṣṭa ] a deeply engaged, engrossed, ab sorbed, concentrated; arrayed, placed in an orderly manner; entered. fem. শ শবষ্টা । শ শবষ্ট করা v. to engage deeply, to engross, to absorb, to concentrate; to array, to place in an orderly manner; to enter. শ̃ চত্ত a. having one's mind deeply engaged or engrossed or ab sorbed or concentrated, intently atten tive. ̃শচতত্ত adv. with close or undi vided or rapt attention. ̃ো n. engross ment, absorbedness, concentration. শ বীে [ nibīta ] n a cotton or linen scarf; a holy thread slung by a Brahmin over the up per part of his body, or round his neck. শ বুশ বু [ nibunibu ] a (of fire, light etc.) about to go out or be extinguished. শ বুশ বু হওয়া v. to be on the point of going out or being extinguished. শ বতত্ত [ nibṛtta ] a desisted, given up, refrained, ceased, stopped; warded off; pre vented; returned, receded. শ বতত্ত করা v. to cause to desist from or give up or dissuade; to cause to cease, to stop; to ward off; to prevent; to cause to return or recede. শ বতত্ত হওয়া v. to desist or re frain from, to give up; to cease, to stop; to be warded off or prevented; to return or recede. শ বতশত্ত n. desisting, act of going up, refraining; cessation, stop page; return or recession; renunciation (of earthly pleasures and interests.) শ বতশত্তমাগণ n. the path of attaining salva tion by renouncing earthly pleasures and interests, the path of renunciation. শ তবেক [ nibēdaka ] a. & n one who narrates and states or represents or submits or in forms or petitions humbly or politely; one who dedicates or offers devot edly. শ তবে [ nibēdana ] n humble or polite narration or statement or representation or submis sion or petition; dedication or offering in devotion. শ তবে করা v. to narrate or state or represent or submit or petition humbly or politely; to dedicate or offer in devotion. ̃পি n. a memorandum or memorial, a petition. শ তবে ীয় same as শ তবেয । শ তবশেে [ nibēdita ] a narrated or stated or repre sented or submitted or petitioned hum bly or politely; dedicated or offered in devotion. শ তবেয [ nibēdya ] a fit to be or intended to be nar rated or stated or represented or sub mitted or petitioned humbly or po litely; fit to be or intended to be dedi cated or offered in devotion. শ তবি [ nibēśa ] n encampment or a camp (দস া শ তবি); act of placing in an orderly manner; arraying (বূহযশ তবি); placing, emplacement; insertion; interpolation; application,

engaging (মত াশ তবি); en trance; act of sitting. শ তবিক a. & n. one who or that which encamps or ar rays or places or inserts or interpolates or applies or engages or enters or causes to enter or sits or causes to sit; one who records. ☐ n. a recorder. শ তবি n. entrance; act of sitting; plac ing, emplacement; a dwelling-house, an abode, a house; a place; act of re cording (in a book); interpolation. শ তবশিে a. encamped; placed in an or derly manner, arrayed; placed, put; in serted; interpolated; applied, engaged; entered; seated; recorded; transited; in fected; domiciled. শ তবিী [ nibēśī ] a. & n domiciled; a domiciled person. -শ ভ [ -nibha ] sfx denoting: similarity or likeness or equality (পদ্মশ ভ, েুগ্ধতফ শ ভ). শ ভাাঁজ [ nibhān̐ja ] a bearing no crease or foldingline or wrinkle; plane, smooth, unadulter ated, pure, genuine. শ ভত ে [ nibhṛta ] a secret, private (শ ভত ে আলাপ); lonely, solitary (শ ভত ে স্হহা ). ̃কক্ষ n. a private room; a closet. ̃শচন্তা n. medi tations in solitude. ̃স্হহা n. a lonely or solitary place, a lonely retreat, soli tude. শ ভত তে adv. secretly, privately; in a solitary place; in solitude. শ ম1 [ nima1 ] pfx signifying: half or partly, al most (শ মরাশজ, শ মখু ). শ ম2 [ nima2 ] n the margosa (tree or leaves or fruit). শ মক [ nimaka ] n salt, table salt. শ মক খাওয়া v. to eat one's salt; (fig.) to be indebted to or benefited by. ̃ো , ̃োশ n. salt-cellar, salt-pot. ̃মহল n. an estate consisting of saltyielding land or salt-pit or salt marsh. ̃হারাম a. ungrateful. ̃হারাশম n. ingratitude; a treacherous act. শ মক হারাশম করা v. to harm one's benefactor. ̃হালাল a. grateful; loyal. ̃হালাশল n. gratitude; loyalty. শ মশক [ nimaki ] n a salted and crisp snack made by frying thin plates of flour dough in clarified butter or oil. ☐ a. salty, salted (শ মশক খাবার). শ মখু [ nimakhuna ] a almost murdered, half-mur dered; (in law) assailed with such a grievous hurt as has or might have amounted to murder. ☐ n. culpable ho micide not amounting to murder. শ মজ্জ [ nimajjana ] n sinking or drowning; submer sion; act of dipping or diving or plung ing into; act of bathing by immersing into water (of rivers, ponds etc.) im mersion; absorption or engrossment (ধযাত বা ঋতণ শ মজ্জ ).

শ মজ্জমা [ nimajjamāna ] a in the state of being drowned, sinking; that which is being submerged, immersing; almost en grossed or absorbed or overwhelmed. see also মজ্জমা । fem. শ মজ্জমা া । শ মশজ্জে [ nimajjita ] a drowned, sunken; submerged; engrossed, absorbed, overwhelmed. fem. শ মশজ্জো । শ মন্ত্রণ [ nimantraṇa ] n an invitation; an invitation to a dinner or feast; (fig.) a call or sum mons. শ মন্ত্রণ করা v. to invite, to ask courteously to come; to invite at a din ner or feast; (fig.) to call or summon; to make a formal and courteous re quest to do something. শ মন্ত্রণ গ্রহণ করা v. to accept an invitation. শ মন্ত্রণ প্রেযাখযা করা v. to refuse or decline an invitation. শ মন্ত্রণ রক্ষা করা v. to pay a visit to the host in response to his invi tation. শব া শ মন্ত্রতণ adv. without invita tion, uninvitedly; unasked. ̃পি n. an invitation-card, a letter of invitation; (fig.) a writ of summons. শ মন্ত্রশয়ো [ nimantraẏitā ] n an inviter; a host. fem. শ মন্ত্রশয়িী । শ মশন্ত্রে [ nimantrita ] a invited; invited to a dinner or feast; (fig.) called or summoned. fem. শ মশন্ত্রো । শ মশন্ত্রে বযশক্ত a guest, an invitee. শ মরাশজ [ nimarāji ] a half-willing, half-inclined; re luctantly consenting. শ শমত্ত [ nimitta ] n a cause or reason; a motive, an end in view, an aim; necessity, need; an omen, a prognostic, a presage, a portent (েুশ ণশমত্ত); one who acts as an instrument of another, a tool, an agent. ☐ prep. for, because of, on account of, owing to, due to (দরাতগর শ শমত্ত). শ শমতত্তর ভাগী responsible only for an action and not for its cause, one held responsible for an action because of one's mere presence although one has taken no part in it. শ শমতত্তর ভাগী হওয়া to have to share the responsibility and conse quence of another person's action. শ শমত্তজ্ঞ , শ শমত্তশবে n. an augur, a diviner, a soothsayer. ̃মাি n. a mere agent or instrument. শ শমত্তাথণ n. (gr.) the gerundial force or the infinitive mood. ☐ a. gerundial. শ শমষ [ nimiṣa ] n a twinkle of an eye, a wink; the time covered by a wink, a moment, a trice, a triflingly short time (শ শমতষর মতধয). এক শ শমতষ in the twinkling of an eye, in a trice, in a jiffy. ̃হারা a. (of eyes or glance) steadfast, fixed, unwinking. শ শমষহারা দচাতখ চাওয়া v. to look steadfastly, to gaze. শ মীল

[ nimīlana ] n act of closing or shutting (chiefly eyelids); contraction.

শ মীশলে [ nimīlita ] a closed, shut; contracted. শ মীশলে করা v. to close or shut; to contract. শ মীশলে দচাতখ a. with eyes closed or shut or contracted. শ তমষ [ nimēṣa ] var of শ শমষ । ̃হারা, ̃হী fixed, steadfast.

a. (of eyes or glance) unwinking, winkless;

শ ম্ন [ nimna ] a low; low-lying or depressed (শ ম্নভূ শম); subordinate, junior (শ ম্নপে); lower (শ ম্ন আোলে); downcast (শ ম্নেতশষ্ট); base, mean (শ ম্নতচো); so cially lower or depressed (শ ম্ন জাশে). ☐ n. (For.) a place or position underneath or below or low or lower (শ ম্ন হইতে). শ ম্ন অক্ষাংি (geog.) a low latitude. শ ম্ন আোলে a lower court. ̃গ a. going downwards. ̃গা a. fem. of শ ম্নগ । ☐ n. fem. a river. ̃গামী a. going down wards; declining or degenerating; get ting debased. fem. ̃গাশম ী । ̃চাপ n. (med.) low pressure; (geog.) down ward pressure; a depression. ̃ের a. lower. শ ম্নের কক্ষ (of legislature) the lower house or chamber. ̃েম a. mini mum; minimal. ̃েল n. a lower deck, downfloor, groundfloor. ̃ো n. low ness; depression; depth, baseness, meanness; degeneration. ̃োপ n. a low temperature; an abnormally low temperature. ̃েশত ষ্ট n. downcast look; a mean outlook or inclination. ̃দেি n. a lower part; a region underneath. ̃দেতি adv. in or to a lower part; under, be low. ̃ধতে a. undermentioned. ̃পে n. a junior or a lower post. ̃পাে n. de scending node. ̃প্রতেি n. lowlands; a lower region or part; the part of the body under the waist; the posteriors. ̃শবত্ত n. low income; the people with a low income, the low income group. ☐ a. of or pertaining to the low income group. ̃মধযশবত্ত n. the lower middle class; the low middle class. ̃ভূশম n. lowlands; a low or depressed land. ̃মুখ a. (bot.) reclinate. দ̃ রশখে a. un derlined, underscored. ̃শলশখে a. writ ten below, undermentioned. ̃সপ্তক n. (mus.) the low grave octave or gamut of the Indian musical notes. স ̃ ীমা n. the lowest limit. শ ম্নাকষণণ n. downward attraction. শ ম্নীভূ ে a. depressed, sunk. শ ম্নীভূ ে সমভূ শম (geog.) a sunk plain. শ তম্নাক্ত a. undermentioned. শ তম্নািত ে a. quoted below; undermentioned. শ তম্নান্নে a. uneven, undulating. শ ম্নাংি [ nimnāṃśa ] n the low or lower part. শ ম্নাংঙ্গ [ nimnāṅṅga ] n the lower part or limbs. শ ম্নাঞ্চল [ nimnāñcala ] n the lower region. শ ে, শ েক [ nimba, nimbaka ] n the margosa (tree or seed). শ র্ুক্ত [ niyukta ] a employed; engaged; devoted. শ র্ুক্ত করা v. to employ; to engage; to devote; to appoint. শ র্ুশক্ত [ niyukti ] n same as শ তয়াগ ।

শ তর্াক্তা [ niyōktā ] n an employer. শ তর্াজয [ niyōjya ] a fit to be employed or engaged or appointed or applied. শ য়ে2 [ niẏata2 ] a unchanging; fixed; continuous, perpetual; constant (শ য়ে বায়ু = con stant wind); regular; regulated; limited. ☐ adv. always, ever; often. শ য়ে বতত্ত (conics) a director circle. শ য়োচার [ niẏatācāra ] a (of one) who observes or practises religious rites regularly. শ য়োত্মা [ niẏatātmā ] a self-restrained, self-disci plined; continent; abstemious. শ য়োহার [ niẏatāhāra ] a abstemious or temperate in food (and also in drink). ☐ n. abstemiousness or temperance. শ য়শে [ niẏati ] n predestination; destiny, fate, luck; an inevitable occurrence. ̃শ শেণ ষ্ট a. ordained by fate, decreed by Provi dence, predestined. শ য়শেঃ দক বাধযতে who can oppose or check or restrain destiny. শ য়ন্তা [ niẏantā ] a. & n one who regulates or con trols or directs or governs or deter mines or destines (ভাগযশ য়ন্তা). শ য়ন্ত্রক [ niẏantraka ] a. & n same as শ য়ন্তা । শ য়ন্ত্রণ [ niẏantraṇa ] n regulation; rule; control; re straint; determination. শ য়ন্ত্রণ করা v. to regulate; to rule; to control; to restrain; to determine; to destine. ̃বযবস্হহা n. control system. শ য়ন্ত্রণাধী a. controlled, under control. শ য়শন্ত্রে [ niẏantrita ] a regulated; ruled; controlled; determined; restrained; destined. শ য়শন্ত্রে করা same as শ য়ন্ত্রণ করা (see শ য়ন্ত্রণ). শ য়ন্ত্রী [ niẏantrī ] fem of শ য়ন্তা । শ য়ম [ niẏama ] n a precept, a prescription or direc tion (িাস্ত্রীয় শ য়ম); a law; a rule (সংতঘর শ য়ম); a system, a method (কাতজর শ য়ম); a custom (বাঙাশলর শ য়ম); a routine duty; a practice (প্রােভ্রণ মণ উত্তম শ য়ম); temperance or abstemiousness (অশ য়ম); selfdiscipline, self-control (শ য়ম অভযাস); a sacrament or an act of scriptural selfmortification (শ য়ম পাল ); a stipulation or condition; a ruling. শ য়ম করা v. to lay down a rule; to make (it) a rule; to make a law; to stipulate; to give judicial or authorita tive decision, to rule. ̃েন্ত্র n. a set or code of laws or constitution (usu. rigid ones);

constitutionalism (শ য়মেতন্ত্রর র্ুগ). ̃োশন্ত্রক a. constitutional. ̃ n. act of laying down rules or issuing laws; act of regulating; regularization; act of restraining or controlling; act of stipulating; act of issuing a ruling. ̃শ ষ্ঠ a. ardently obedient to rules and systems; methodical; disciplined; regu lar; well-regulated; zealously observ ing scriptural rites; (rare) law-abiding. ̃শ ষ্ঠা n. ardent obedience to rules and systems; methodicalness; regularity; discipline; zealous observance of scriptural rites. ̃পাল n. observance of rules and systems or stipulations; regularity in practice; observance of scriptural rites. শ য়মপাল করা v. to ob serve rules and systems; to abide by stipulations and conditions; to observe scriptural rites. ̃পূবণক adv. laying down rules and observing them; mak ing stipulations and observing them; regularly; systematically, methodi cally; according to fixed rules; in a routine manner. ̃বশজণে, ̃বশহভূণ ে, ̃শবরুি a. flouting rules or stipulations; contrary to rules; ultra vires; irregular; informal; unmethodical, unsystematic; undisciplined; unscriptural; (rare) un lawful. ̃ভঙ্গ n. infringement or breach or violation of a rule or stipula tion; completion or termination of ob servance of a scriptural rite. শ য়মভঙ্গ করা v. to infringe or break or violate a rule or stipulation; to complete or ter minate observance of a scriptural rite (after a customary period). ̃রক্ষা n. observance of rules, rites etc.; formal obedience to rules, customs etc.; ̃মতো same as শ য়মা ুর্ায়ী । ̃লঙ্ঘ same as শ য়মভঙ্গ । শ য়মা গ ু a. law-abiding, ac cording to or in accordance with law or rules; lawful; regular. শ য়মাধী a. bound by or subject to rules or sys tems; regulated; regular; systematical; constitutional. শ য়মা ব ু শেণ ো same as শ য়মশ ষ্ঠা । শ য়মা ব ু েী same as শ য়মশ ষ্ঠ । শ য়মা ুর্ায়ী a. regulated; regular; sys tematic; methodical; disciplined. ☐ adv. according to prescribed or fixed rules or systems. শ য়মা স ু াতর adv. same as শ য়মা ুর্ায়ী (adv.) শ য়মাবশল n. a set or code of rules. শ য়শমে a. regulated; regular. ☐ adv. in a regulated manner; regularly. শ য়শমে সমতয় at the appointed time. শ য়মী a. observant of or adhering to rules or system; constitutional; (rare) law-abiding. শ য়ময a. capable of being or fit to be brought under rigid or fixed rules; capable of being or fit to be regularized. শ য়ামক [ niẏāmaka ] a regulating; directing; control ling or systematizing; regularizing. ☐ n. a regulator; a director; a controller; a registrar; a systematizer; (geom.) a di rectrix. শ তয়াগ [ niẏōga ] n act of employing or engaging or initiating or appointing or applying, employment, initiation, appointment, application. শ তয়াগ করা v. to employ, to engage; to initiate; to appoint; to apply. ̃অশধকেণ া n. the Director of Employ ment. ̃কেণ া n. an employer; an em ploying or appointing authority; a mas ter (fem. a mistress). fem. ̃কিী । ̃পি n. an appointment letter. শ তয়াগী a. em ployed; engaged; appointed; ordered. শ তয়াজশয়িী [ niẏōjaẏitrī ] fem of শ তয়াজশয়ো ।

শ রংি [ niraṃśa ] n (astr.) the first and the last day of the ascendancy of a sign of the zo diac, the transition of the sun from one zodiacal sign to another. ☐ a. not en joying any share; undivided, whole. শ রংশু [ niraṃśu ] a having no rays; lustreless; hav ing no light; dark. শ রক্ষ, শ রক্ষ অঞ্চল [ nirakṣa, nirakṣa añcala ] n (geog.) the equator, the equatorial region. শ রক্ষতরখা, শ রক্ষবতত্ত n. the equator. শ রক্ষর [ nirakṣara ] a illiterate. শ রক্ষরো n. illiteracy. শ রক্ষরো েূরীকরণ eradication of illit eracy. শ রক্ষীয় [ nirakṣīẏa ] a equatorial. শ রক্ষীয় োপতরখা heat equator. শ রক্ষীয় িান্তবলয় doldrums. শ রখা [ nirakhā ] v (poet.) to see, to look at, to ob serve, to notice. শ রশি [ niragni ] a having no fire; without heat; a Brahmin who does not keep any sacri ficial fire burning (op. সাশিক). শ রঙ্কুি [ niraṅkuśa ] a unpreventable; inevitable; un hindered; unattached; free from ties of attachment; dispassionate; wayward, wilful. শ রঙ্কুি গশরষ্ঠো absolute major ity. শ রঞ্জ [ nirañjana ] a stainless, clean, pure, immacu late. ☐ n. God; Shiva (শিব); Dharma (ধমণ), a popular deity of Bengal; the ceremonial immersion of an idol. শ রে [ nirata ] a engaged, employed; attached, devoted; engrossed, absorbed. fem. শ রো শ রশেিয় [ niratiśaẏa ] a very great, too much, exces sive, extreme. ☐ adv. excessively, ex ceedingly, extremely, very much. শ রেযয় [ niratyaẏa ] a imperishable; deathless; ever lasting; faultless. শ রন্তর [ nirantara ] a ceaseless, continuous (শ রন্তর বতশষ্ট); having no space between, dense, thick (শ রন্তর বতক্ষতশ্রশণ). ☐ adv. without break, ceaselessly, continuously, al ways (শ রন্তর দখলা করা). শ রন্তর পশরবতশত্ত continuous variation. শ রন্ন [ niranna ] a having no means to procure food; foodless; starving. শ রপেয [ nirapatya ] a childless.

শ রতপক্ষ [ nirapēkṣa ] a impartial, unbiased, unpreju diced (শ রতপক্ষ শবচার); neutral; inde pendent, disinterested (েলশ রতপক্ষ); (phil. & log.) categorical. শ রতপক্ষো n. impartiality, freedom from bias or prejudice; neutrality; independence, disinterestedness; (phil. & log.) categoricalness. শ রতপক্ষ রাষ্ট্র neutral state; non-aligned state. শ রবকাি [ nirabakāśa ] a leisureless; incessant; con tinuous. শ রবশচ্ছন্ন [ nirabacchinna ] a having no space between, dense, thick (শ রবশচ্ছন্ন েরুতশ্রশণ); inces sant, ceaseless, continuous (শ রবশচ্ছন্ন সুখ); uninterrupted (শ রবশচ্ছন্ন বতশষ্ট). শ রবশচ্ছন্নো n. continuity. শ রবশধ [ nirabadhi ] a unlimited, endless, boundless, infinite, eternal (শ রবশধ কাল); per petual, continuous (শ রবশধ েুঃখ). ☐ adv. endlessly; continuously; always. শ রবয়ব [ nirabaẏaba ] a formless, shapeless; unembodied, incorporeal. ☐ n. God. শ রবলে, শ রবলে [ nirabalamba, nirabalambana ] a having no support or prop; helpless; destitute; having no shelter, homeless. শ রবতিষ [ nirabaśēṣa ] a leaving no remainder or resi due; complete, thorough. শ রভ্র [ nirabhra ] a cloudless; (loos. of the sky) clear (শ রভ্র আকাি). শ রেু [ nirambu ] a having no water, waterless. শ রেু উপবাস fasting in which drinking of even a drop of water is not permitted. শ রয় [ niraẏa ] n hell, the Inferno. ̃গামী a. con demned to hell. ̃দভাগ n. suffering in hell. শ রথণ [ nirartha ] a meaningless, nonsense; useless, futile, vain ('শ রথণ হাহাকাতর'). শ রথণক a. meaningless, nonsense; unreasonable, unnecessary; purposeless; useless, fu tile, vain. ☐ adv. in vain; meaning lessly; unreasonably, unwarrantedly; unnecessarily; without purpose. শ রলংকার [ niralaṅkāra ] a having no ornaments on, unornamented; unadorned; undeco rated; unrhetorical; plain, simple, na ive. শ রলস [ niralasa ] a diligent, industrious; untiring; ceaseless. শ রস [ nirasana ] n removal (েুঃখশ রস ); mitiga tion (র্ন্ত্রণাশ রস ); refutation; redress ing (অ যায় শ রস ); protection from; covering or concealment (লজ্জা শ রস ); termination (শ্রম শ রস ). শ রস করা v. to remove; to mitigate; to refute; to re dress;

to conceal; to terminate. শ রস হওয়া v. to be removed or mitigated or refuted or redressed or concealed or terminated. শ রস্ত্ [ nirasta ] a desisted, refrained, ceased; stopped, prevented; repelled. শ রস্ত্ করা v. to cause to desist from or give up; to stop; to prevent; to repel. শ রস্ত্ হওয়া v. to desist from, to give up; to stop; to forbear; to be repelled. শ রস্ত্র [ nirastra ] a unarmed; disarmed. শ রস্ত্র করা v. to disarm. শ রস্ত্রীকরণ n. disarmament; deprival of or curtailment of arms and ammunition. শ রাকরণ [ nirākaraṇa ] n redressing; removal; refuta tion; mitigation; prevention; repulsion; rejection; (pop.) determination or ascertainment. শ রাকরণ করা v. to re dress; to remove; to refute; to mitigate; to prevent; to repulse, to ward off, to reject; (pop.) to determine or ascertain. শ রাকরণ হওয়া v. to be redressed or re moved or refuted or mitigated or pre vented or repulsed or rejected; (pop.) to be determined or ascertained. শ রাকাঙ্ক্ষ [ nirākāṅkṣa ] a having no desire; unambi tious; having no inclination or greed; disinterested, indifferent. শ রাকাঙ্ক্ষা [ nirākāṅkṣā ] n absence of desire; content ment. শ রাকার [ nirākāra ] a formless, unembodied, incor poreal. ☐ n. the sky; God. শ রাকুল [ nirākula ] a very much perturbed or wor ried or anxious; unperturbed, unwor ried; calm. শ রাকত ে [ nirākṛta ] a redressed; removed; refuted; mitigated; prevented; repulsed, warded off; rejected; (pop.) determined or as certained. শ রাকত শে2 [ nirākṛti2 ] a same as শ রাকার (a.). শ রােঙ্ক [ nirātaṅka ] a having no fear, fearless, in trepid, unafraid. শ রােপ [ nirātapa ] a without sunshine or without sunlight; dark. শ রাধার [ nirādhāra ] a not held in any container; hav ing no container to be kept in; having no support or shelter, destitute, help less; homeless. শ রা ে [ nirānanda ] a cheerless; joyless, unhappy; sad, sullen, glum; gloomy (শ রা ে গতহ). ☐ n. cheerlessness, unhappiness; sad ness; gloominess.

শ রাপত্তা [ nirāpattā ] n safety, security. শ রাপত্তা পশরষে n. the Security Council (of the U.N.O.). শ রাপত্তা রক্ষী n. the security guard. শ রাপে [ nirāpada ] a free from danger or mishap, safe, secure. শ রাপতে adv. safely, se curely. শ রাপত্সু (inc. but pop.) শ রাপতেষু to one who is safe from dangers (a mode of address in letters). শ রাবরণ [ nirābaraṇa ] a uncovered, bare. শ রাভরণ [ nirābharaṇa ] a not wearing any ornaments, unornamented; bare. fem. শ রাভরণা শ রাময় [ nirāmaẏa ] a free from sickness, healthy; cured of or recovered from sickness. ☐ n. act of curing, cure (দরাগ শ রামতয়র জ য). শ রাময় করা v. to cure; to bring round. শ রাময় হওয়া v. to be cured; to recover from sickness, to come round. শ রাশমষ [ nirāmiṣa ] a (of food or diet) excluding meat fish and eggs, vegetarian. ̃দভাজ n. vegetarianism. ̃দভাজী, শ রাশমষািী a. vegetarian. ☐ n. a vegetarian. শ রাবলে, শ রাবলে [ nirābalamba, nirābalambana ] a having no support or prop; unaided; helpless, destitute; shelterless, homeless. শ রায়ুধ [ nirāẏudha ] a with no weapon, unarmed. শ রালা [ nirālā ] a lonely, solitary secluded; pri vate; secret. ☐ n. a lonely retreat. শ রাতলাক [ nirālōka ] a without light, lightless; dark. ☐ n. lightlessness; darkness. শ রাি [ nirāśa ] a hopeless; dejected, despondent; despairing; disappointed. শ রাি করা n. to disappoint. শ রাি হওয়া v. to lose hope; to be dejected, to despair; to de spond; to be disappointed. শ রািা n. loss of hope; dejection, despondency, despondence; despair; disappointment. শ রাশ্বাস [ nirāśbāsa ] a despairing, sunk in despair; dejected, despondent. শ রাশ্রয় [ nirāśraẏa ] a shelterless, homeless; helpless, destitute. fem. শ রাশ্রয়া । শ রাসক্ত [ nirāsakta ] a indifferent, apathetic; detached; disinterested; without attachment (usu. to worldly or mundane things).

শ রাহার [ nirāhāra ] n fasting; starvation. ☐ a. fast ing; starving. শ রাহাতর adv. (going) without food, fasting, starving. শ শরখ [ nirikha ] n rate of price. শ শরশিয় [ nirindriẏa ] a having no sense-organ; (fig.) deprived or devoid of sensepercep tion. শ শরশবশল [ niribili ] a solitary, lonely, secluded. ☐ n. a lonely place. ☐ adv. in or at a lonely place (শ শরশবশল বসা); privately (শ শরশবশল কথা বলা). শ রীক্ষক [ nirīkṣaka ] a observing, seeing; auditing. ☐ n. an observer or onlooker; an auditor. শ রীক্ষণ [ nirīkṣaṇa ] n observation, seeing; observing closely; examine carefully; auditing or audit. শ রীক্ষণ করা v. to observe, to see; to audit. শ রীক্ষমাণ [ nirīkṣamāṇa ] a engaged in observing or see ing or auditing. fem. শ রীক্ষমাণা । শ রীশক্ষে [ nirīkṣita ] a observed, seen; audited. শ রীক্ষযমাণ [ nirīkṣyamāṇa ] a that which is being observed or noticed or seen or audited. শ রীশ্বর [ nirīśbara ] a godless; atheistic, atheistical. ̃বাে n. atheism. ̃বােী a. atheistic, atheistical; ☐ n. an atheist. শ রীহ [ nirīha ] a unoffending, inoffensive, harm less, innocent; gentle, meek. ̃ো n. in nocence, harmlessness; gentleness, meekness; disinterestedness. শ রুক্ত [ nirukta ] n a Vedic glossary or concordance prepared by Yaska. ☐ a. categorically spoken or stated. শ রুশক্ত n. a categorical speech or statement; an assertion; etymological notes; an enunciation; a Vedic glossary or concordance com piled by Yaska. শ রুচ্চার [ niruccāra ] a speechless, silent; mute; mum. শ রুত্সাহ [ nirutsāha ] a lacking in or deprived of zeal or enthusiasm; lackadaisical; discour aged; disheartened, dejected. ☐ n. lack or loss of zeal or enthusiasm; discour agement; dejection. শ রুত্সাহ করা v. to discourage; to dishearten, to deject.

শ রুত্সুক [ nirutsuka ] a disinterested, callous; incuri ous; uninquisitive; (rare) extremely cu rious or inquisitive. শ রুত্তর [ niruttara ] a unanswering, unresponding, irresponsive; silent; unprotesting. শ রুতত্তজ [ niruttēja ] a unexcited; calm and com posed. শ রুে [ niruda ] a waterless; (chem.) anhydrous; dehydrated. শ রুেক a. anhydrous. শ রুে n. dehydration. শ রুশিষ্ট [ niruddiṣṭa ] a missing, traceless. শ রুতিি [ niruddēśa ] a having no destination (শ রুতিি র্ািা); missing, traceless (শ রুতিি দলাক). শ রুি [ niruddha ] a confined; besieged; bolted, closed (শ রুি দ্বার); choked (শ রুি কন্ঠ); obstructed (শ রুি পথ); checked, stopped, halted (শ রুি গশে). শ রুশদ্বি [ nirudbigna ] a same as শ রুতদ্বগ (a.). শ রুতদ্বগ [ nirudbēga ] a unperturbed; unworried; calm. ☐ n. unperturbedness, unworriedness; calmness. শ রুতদ্বতগ adv. without worries and anxieties, calmly. শ রুেযম [ nirudyama ] a unenterprising, effortless; cal lous; lethargic; slothful; lackadaisical. শ রুপদ্রব [ nirupadraba ] a free from troubles or distur bances or dangers; untroubled, undis turbed; peaceful; safe; secure. শ রুপদ্রতব adv. without troubles or dangers; undisturbedly; peacefully, safely. শ রুপম [ nirupama ] a unparalleled, matchless, peer less, unrivalled, nonpareil; incompa rable; unique. fem. শ রুপমা । শ রুপাশধ, শ রুপাশধক [ nirupādhi, nirupādhika ] a having no title or surname; diplomaless; having none of the primordial qualities of a created being, namely সত্ত্ব রজঃ and েমঃ (শ রুপাশধ ব্রহ্ম). শ রুপায় [ nirupāẏa ] a having no means or expedi ents; resourceless, destitute; helpless. শ রূপক [ nirūpaka ] a ascertaining, determining; fix ing; realizing.

শ রূপণ [ nirūpaṇa ] n ascertainment, determination; fixation; realization. শ রূপণ করা v. to ascertain, to determine; to fix; to real ize. শ রূপণীয় a. that which is to be ascertained or determined or fixed or realized, ascertainable, determinable. শ রূশপে [ nirūpita ] a ascertained, determined; fixed, appointed; realized. শ রূশপে মূতলয at fixed or settled price. শ রূশপে সমতয় at the appointed time or hour. শ তরট [ nirēṭa ] a not hollow or liquid; solid or hard; (sarcas.) dull-headed, doltish, stu pid; thorough, utter, downright (শ তরট মূখণ). ☐ n. (coll.) a dunce, a dolt, a blockhead, a numskull (দস একটা শ তরট). শ তরস [ nirēsa ] a inferior. শ তরাধ, শ তরাধ [ nirōdha, nirōdhana ] n siege; counteraction, ob struction, opposition, prevention; re straint, control, repression; (phys.) chocking. শ তরাধ করা v. to besiege, to counteract, to obstruct, to oppose, to prevent; to check, to restrain, to control, to repress; (phys.) to choke. শ তরাধক a. besieging; counteracting, obstructing; opposing, preventing; restraining, con trolling, repressing; choking. শ গণে [ nirgata ] a emerged, issued, ejected, flowed out. শ গণে করা v. to bring or send out, to emerge, to issue, to eject, to cause to flow out. শ গণে হওয়া v. to come or go out, to emerge, to issue, to be ejected, to flow out. শ গণন্ধ [ nirgandha ] a scentless, inodorous, odourless. শ গণম, শ গণম [ nirgama, nirgamana ] n act of coming or going out; emergence, act of issuing out, ejection, outflow. শ গণমতকাণ n. (sc.) an angle of emergence. শ গণমশ বন্ধ n. out ward register. শ গণমপথ n. an outlet. শ গণমবাশণজয n. export trade. শ গণমশুল্ক n. export duty. শ গণল

[ nirgalana ] n melting; exudation; filtration.

শ গণশলে [ nirgalita ] a melted; exuded; filtrated. শ গণশলে করা v. to melt; to cause to ex ude; to filtrate. শ গণশলে হওয়া v. to be melted, to melt; to exude; to be fil trated. শ গণশলোথণ n. an obscure implica tion that has been squeezed out with effort, the real import (got after reject ing verbiage, superfluity etc.); (loos.) the essence, the quintessence; the sub stance. শ গুণণ [ nirguṇa ] a having no qualities; having no good qualities or qualification (শ গুণণ দলাক); having none of the primordial qualities of created beings, namely, সত্ত্ব রজঃ and েমঃ (শ গুণণ ব্রহ্ম).

শ গুণঢ় [ nirguḍh় ] a extremely hidden or secret or mysterious or occult. শ গতণহ [ nirgṛha ] a shelterless, homeless. শ গ্রণম্হ [ nirgramha ] a (of string, cloth, mind etc.) hav ing no knot; having no attachment or interest, disinterested, unattached. ☐ n. a Jaina or Buddhist friar. শ ঘণন্ট [ nirghanṭa ] n a table of contents, an index; a programme, a bill of fare. শ ঘণাে [ nirghāta ] n the sound of winds clashing to gether violently; the violent conflict of two air currents; the sound of a con cussion; a thunder-stroke. ☐ a. violent, terrible; cruel; heart-rending; unfailing, hitting the mark (শ ঘণাে আঘাে). adv. surely (শ ঘণাে করতব). শ ঘতণণ [ nirghṛṇa ] a having no aversion or feeling of disgust towards filthy things; shame less, impudent, brazen-faced. শ তঘণাষ [ nirghōṣa ] n a loud noise or report. শ জণ [ nirjana ] a desolate; lonely, solitary. ☐ n. a lonely place; solitude. ̃ো n. desolateness, desolation; loneliness; solitude; seclusion. শ জণর [ nirjara ] a unageing, not subject to old age or decay. ☐ n. an immortal, a god. শ জণল [ nirjala ] a waterless; not diluted with wa ter, raw (শ জণল মে); having no permis sion to drink even a drop of water (শ জণল উপবাস); anhydrous; dehy drated. শ জণল দকাহল absolute alcohol. শ জণলা a. fem. of শ জণল । ☐ a. (sarcas.) unmixed, absolute, downright (শ জণলা েুঃখ, শ জণলা শমথযা). শ শজণে [ nirjita ] a defeated, vanquished, crushed, subdued, subjugated. শ জীব [ nirjība ] a lifeless, dead; inanimate (শ জীব পোথণ); devitalized, effete; spiritless, languid, inert; exhausted, fatigued; very feeble, faint; dull. ̃ো n. lifeless ness; inanimation; lack of vitality or vigour; effeteness; languor, inertia, spiritlessness; exhaustion, fatigue; feebleness, faintness; dullness. শ েণ ঞ্ঝাট [ nirjhañjhāṭa ] a untroubled; unencumbered; unimpeded; peaceful, smooth. শ েণ ঞ্ঝাতট adv. without trouble or encumbrance or impediment; peacefully, smoothly. শ েণ র [ nirjhara ] n a fountain, a spring; a waterfall, a cascade, a cataract; a mountain brook, a rivulet.

শ েণ শরণী [ nirjhariṇī ] n. fem a river, a stream. শ ণণয় [ nirṇaẏa ] n discernment; ascertain-ment; de termination; decision; resolution. শ ণণয় করা v. to discern, to descry; to ascer tain, to determine; to decide; to re solve. শ ণণায়ক [ nirṇāẏaka ] a discerning; ascertaining; decid ing; resolving. ☐ n. a criterion, শ ণণায়ক মে, শ ণণায়ক দভাট n. a casting vote. শ ণণায়ক সভা n. a jury. শ ণণায়ক সভয n. a juror. শ ণীে [ nirṇīta ] a discerned; ascertained, deter mined; decided; resolved. শ তণণো [ nirṇētā ] a. & n one who discerns or ascer tains or determines or decides or re solves. fem. শ তণণিী । শ তণণয় [ nirṇēẏa ] a that which is to be or can be dis cerned or ascertained or decided or re solved; discernible, ascertainable, de terminable; decidable. শ েণ য় [ nirdaẏa ] a merciless, hard-hearted; cruel; extremely severe. ̃ো n. merciless ness, hard-heartedness; cruelty; ex treme severity. শ েণ ল [ nirdala ] a without any party; having no party; (in pol.) unaligned or indepen dent. শ েণ ায় [ nirdāẏa ] a having no liability or responsi bility. শ শেণ ষ্ট [ nirdiṣṭa ] a pointed out, indicated; demon strated; ascertained, determined; de cided; fixed, settled, appointed; par ticular; definite; defined; ordered; en joined, directed. শ শেণ ষ্ট করা v. to point out, to indicate; to demonstrate; to as certain, to determine; to decide or re solve; to fix, to settle, to appoint; to particularize; to define; to order, to en join, to direct. শ তেণ ি [ nirdēśa ] n indication; demonstration; ascertainment, determination; decision; fixation, appointment; definition; an order or directive; direction. শ তেণ ি করা, শ তেণ ি দেওয়া v. to point out, to demon strate; to ascertain, to determine; to de cide; to fix, to appoint; to define; to or der or enjoin; to direct. শ তেণ িক, শ তেণ ষ্টা a. & n. one who or that which indi cates or demonstrates or ascertains or determines or decides or fixes or de fines or orders or directs. ˜ ামা n. a di rective. ̃পি n. a written directive or order. ̃প্রাপ্ত a. in receipt of a directive or order; enjoined; directed. শ তেণ াষ [ nirdōṣa ] a faultless, guiltless, immaculate (শ তেণ াষ চশরি); not guilty, innocent (শ তেণ াষ বযশক্ত); flawless (শ তেণ াষ কাজ); harmless (শ তেণ াষ দখলা). শ তেণ াষ আতমাে প্রতমাে

innocent amusements or diver sion or pastime. শ তেণ াষ a. (pop.) not guilty, innocent. ☐ n. (pop.) an inno cent person. শ তেণ াশষো n. innocence; guiltlessness; flawlessness. শ দ্বণন্দ্ব [ nirdbandba ] a free from opposition, free from severity of cold and heat or from anger and malice; free from incompatibility; free from duel or strife; peaceful; ami cable. শ শদ্বণধ [ nirdbidha ] a unhesitant, unwavering; without hesitation; certain; sure. শ ধণ [ nirdhana ] a having no wealth; not rich; poor; indigent. ̃ো n. poverty; indigence; lack of wealth. শ ধণ ীকত ে a. made a pau per, impoverished. শ ধণারণ [ nirdhāraṇa ] n ascertainment; discernment; determination; fixation; decision; as sessment. শ ধণারণ করা v. to ascertain; to discern; to determine; to fix, to ap point; to decide; to assess. শ ধণারক a. & n. one who or that which ascer tains or discerns or determines or fixes or decides or assesses. শ ধণাশরে a. ascertained; discerned; determined; fixed, appointed; decided; assessed. শ ধণার্ণ [ nirdhārya ] a that which is to be or can be ascertained or discerned or deter mined or fixed or decided or as sessed; ascertainable; discernible; de terminable; fixable; decidable; assess able. শ ধণমণ [ nirdharma ] a without a religion; irreligious, impious; sinful. শ ধূণম [ nirdhūma ] a smokeless. শ শ ণশমখ [ nirnimikha ] a (poet.) unwinking ('শ শ ণশমখ আাঁশখ'); (poet.) steadfast (শ শ ণশমখ েতশষ্ট). ☐ adv. without winking, steadfastly ('চাশহল শ শ ণশমখ'). শ শ ণমত্ত [ nirnimatta ] a causeless, groundless; unrea sonable, unjustified. শ শ ণতমষ [ nirnimēṣa ] a unwinking ('শ শ ণতমষ আাঁশখ'); steadfast (শ শ ণতমষ েতশষ্ট). শ বণংি [ nirbaṃśa ] a having lost all one's descen dants; having no descendant, having none to succeed or to continue the line. শ বণংতি a. & n. (coll.) one whose de scendants have all perished; one who has no descendant. শ বণচ [ nirbacana ] n categorical or emphatic utter ance or statement; (of words) derivative explanation; definition; (geom.) enun ciation. শ বণন্ধ [ nirbandha ] n foreordination, ordaining, pre destination, prescript, decree (শবশধর শ বণন্ধ); a law; insistence, repeated so licitation (শ বণন্ধাশেির্য); importunity; contact or

communication (শ বণন্ধাভাব); a happening (কী োরুণ শ বণন্ধ !). শ বণন্ধাশেিয় n. (pop.) great importunity. শ বণেণ

[ nirbartana ] n accomplishment, execution, performance.

শ বণশেণ ে [ nirbartita ] a accomplished, executed, per formed. শ বণল [ nirbala ] a lacking in strength; weak; weak ened, debilitated or devitalized. শ বণষণ [ nirbarṣa ] a rainless; droughty. শ বণস্ত্র [ nirbastra ] a having no clothes; unclothed, unclad; naked, nude. শ বণহণ [ nirbahaṇa ] n enforcement. শ বণাক [ nirbāka ] a speechless; silent, dumb founded. শ বণাক করা v. to render speech less; to silence; to dumbfound. শ বণাচক [ nirbācaka ] a elective; voting; selective. ☐ n. an elector (fem. electress, electoress), a voter; a selector. ̃মণ্ডলী n. electors col lectively, the electorate. শ বণাচ [ nirbācana ] n election; voting; selection (প্রাকত শেক শ বণাচ = natural selection). শ বণাচ করা v. to hold an election: to elect, to return; to select. শ বণাচ আশধকাশরক a. a returning officer. শ বণাচ দকি n. a polling station; a polling booth. শ বণাচ দক্ষি n. a constituency. শ বণাচ শ র্ুক্তক n. an election agent. ̃প্রাথী n. a candidate for election. ☐ a. seeking election. ̃দর্াগয a. worthy of selection or choice; eligible for elec tion. শ বণাচ ী a. of election, electoral. শ বণাচ ী বক্ততো an election speech. শ বণাশচে [ nirbācita ] a elected, returned (শ বণাশচে সেসয); selected. fem. শ বণাশচো । শ বণাশচে করা v. to elect, to return; to select. শ বণাণ [ nirbāṇa ] n extinguishment, extinction, put ting out (েীপশ বণাণ); annihilation, end; extinction of individuality and absorp tion into the Supreme Spirit, beatitude, nirvana; act of sinking below the hori zon, setting. ☐ a. extinguished, extinct (শ বণাণ েীপ); one who has attained be atitude (শ বণাণ ঋশষ); that which has set (শ বণাণ সূর্ণ). শ বণাতণান্মুখ a. about to be ex tinguished, about to go out. শ বণাতণান্মুখ েীপ a dying lamp. শ বণাে [ nirbāta ] a airless; windless; stuffy; mo tionless, still (শ বণাে শ ষ্কম্প). শ বণােক [ nirbātaka ] a that which makes or renders airless. শ বণােক পাম্প an exhaust pump.

শ বণাধ [ nirbādha ] a unobstructed, unhindered, unre stricted; unopposed; free. শ বণাতধ adv. unobstructedly, without hindrance; unopposedly; freely. শ বণান্ধব [ nirbāndhaba ] a without a friend; without an ac quaintance; (of a place) lonely, deso late (শ বণান্ধব পুরী). শ বণাপক [ nirbāpaka ] a extinguishing; allaying or alle viating or mitigating (দিাক শ বণাপক). ☐ n. an extinguisher; an allayer, a mitigator. অশিশ বণাপক-র্ন্ত্র n. a fire-fight ing appliance, a fire-extinguisher. শ বণাপ [ nirbāpana ] n extnguishment, putting out; extinction; allaying, mitigation (দিাকশ বণাপণ). শ বণাপণ করা v. to extin guish, to put out; to allay, to mitigate. শ বণাশপে [ nirbāpita ] a extinguished; extinct; allayed, mitigated. শ বণাস [ nirbāsana ] n exile, banishment, deportation; (fig.) expulsion or removal. শ বণাসত পা াত া, শ বণাস দেওয়া v. to send into ex ile, to exile, to banish. ̃েণ্ড n. penal banishment, exile. শ বণাশসে [ nirbāsita ] a exiled, banished, (fig.) ex pelled or removed. fem. শ বণাশসো । শ বণাশসে করা v. to banish, to exile, (fig.) to expel or remove. শ বণাশসে বযশক্ত an ex ile. শ বণাহ [ nirbāha ] n act of carrying out, execution (কার্ণশ বণাহ); act of carrying on (সংসারর্ািা শ বণাহ); act of passing or spending or leading (সময়শ বণাহ, জীব শ বণাহ); defraying (বযয়শ বণাহ); accom plishment (পূজাশ বণাহ); conclusion. শ বণাহ করা v. to carry out, to execute; to carry on; to pass or spend or lead; to defray; to accomplish, to perform; to conclude. শ বণাহ হওয়া v. to be carried out or executed or carried on or passed or spent or led or defrayed or per formed or concluded. শ বণাহক a. & n. one who carries out or executes or car ries on or passes or spends or leads or defrays or performs or concludes. শ বণাশহে a. carried out; executed; carried on; passed; spent, led; defrayed; per formed; concluded. শ বণাহী a. executive (শ বণাহী আশধকাশরক = an executive of ficer; শ বণাহী শ র্ুক্তক = a managing agent; শ বণাহী বাস্তুকার = an executive en gineer). শ শবণকি [ nirbikalpa ] a without an alternative, abso lute; untransfigured, without transfigu ration; unerring or unhesitating, sure; having no distinction between the cog nizer and the cognizable, completely identified with or absorbed into the In finite. ☐ n. absolute or final knowl edge. শ শবণকি সমাশধ a trance or profound meditation in which one is completely identified with or absorbed into the In finite.

শ শবণকার [ nirbikāra ] a having no antipathy to any thing; not offended by anything; un changing, immutable; having no men tal perturbation, unperturbed, un ruffled, unmoved, not upset or agi tated; indifferent, stoical, callous. ̃শচতত্ত, শ শবণকাতর adv. feeling no uneasi ness in the mind; calmly. শ শবণঘ্ন [ nirbighna ] a free from dangers; undisturbed; unimpeded; safe; peaceful. শ শবণতঘ্ন adv. without danger; undisturbedly; unim peded; safely; peacefully (শ শবণতঘ্ন সমাপ্ত). শ শবণচাতর [ nirbicārē ] a indiscriminate; promiscuous. শ শবণচাতর adv. indiscriminately; promis cuously. শ শবণণ্ণ [ nirbiṇṇa ] a aggrieved; regretful, repentant; penitent; mortified; sorry. শ শবণোর [ nirbidāra ] a that which cannot be pierced through or rent or cleft; uncleavable ('বমণ েব শ শবণোর'). শ শবণবাে [ nirbibāda ] a free from strife or quarrel; un disputed; unopposed; peaceful. শ শবণবােী (pop.) a. never quarrelling; of peaceful or quiet disposition. শ শবণবাতে adv. with out strife or quarrel or opposition or difficulty; peacefully. শ শবণিঙ্ক [ nirbiśaṅka ] a fearless, dauntless; free from misgivings. শ শবণতিষ [ nirbiśēṣa ] a irrespective (জাশেধমণশ শবণতিতষ); not distinguished from similar, equal (পুি শ শবণতিতষ). শ শবণতিতষ adv. irrespec tive or regardless of; not distinguishing from, just like. শ শবণষ [ nirbiṣa ] a free or freed from poison (দরাগীতক শ শবণষ করা); divested of venom; non-venomous; (fig.) di vested of ability to harm. শ বীজ [ nirbīja ] a seedless; (surgically) sterile, aseptic: deprived of generative or pro creative power. শ বীজ করা v. to divest of seeds; to sterilize, to disinfect; to deprive of generative or procreative power. শ বীজ n. sterilization, disinfec tion. শ বীশজে a. sterilized, disinfected. শ বীর্ণ [ nirbīrya ] a lacking strength or valour; feeble or timid; impotent. শ বুণশি [ nirbuddhi ] a foolish, stupid. ̃ো n. foolish ness, stupidity, crassness. শ বতণশে [ nirbṛti ] n deliverance, rescue, escape; succour. শ তবণে [ nirbēda ] n repentance; mortification or re morse; despondence, despondency; de jection; disinterestedness in or callous ness towards worldly affairs.

শ কবণর [ nirbaira ] a having no enemy. শ তবণাধ [ nirbōdha ] a dull; stupid, foolish. ☐ n. (pop.) a blockhead. শ বণযাজ [ nirbyāja ] a guileless; candid, frank, open hearted. শ বূণযঢ় [ nirbyūḍh় ] a proved; conclusive; positive; ab solute (শ বূণযঢ় অশধকার). শ ভণ য় [ nirbhaẏa ] a fearless, dauntless. ̃শচত্ত, ̃হৃেয় a. having a fearless heart; having no fear at heart. শ ভণ তয় adv. fearlessly, dauntlessly, boldly. শ ভণ র [ nirbhara ] n a prop or support; dependence, reliance; confidence. শ ভণ র করা v. to de pend (upon), (coll.) to bank (on), to rely (on). ̃ো n. (loos.) dependence, reli ance. দ̃ র্াগয a. dependable, reliable. ̃দর্াগযো n. dependability, reliability. ̃িীল a. relying on, depending on; de pendent. শ ভণ রসা [ nirbharasā ] a bereft of trust or confidence or hope. শ ভণ াব া [ nirbhābanā ] n freedom from worries and anxieties. ☐ a. free from worries and anxieties (শ ভণ াব া হওয়া). শ ভীক [ nirbhīka ] a fearless; dauntless. ̃ো n. fear lessness. শ ভুণ ল [ nirbhula ] a free from mistake or error; cor rect; unerring; right; just; accurate. ে ̃ া n. (loos.) correctness; accuracy. শ তভণ জাল [ nirbhējāla ] a unadulterated, without adul teration. শ তভণ জাল শমথযা unmixed falsity, unmixed falsehood. শ তভণ জাল সেয un mixed truth. শ মণশক্ষক [ nirmakṣika ] a free from flies; desolate; lonely. শ মণঞ্ছ [ nirmañchana ] n articles placed before a deity to accord welcome to it (such as, a wav ing light, an incenser etc.). শ মণত্সর [ nirmatsara ] a free from envy, unenvious. শ মণম [ nirmama ] a merciless; unfeeling; hard hearted; cruel; relentless. ̃ো n. merci lessness; hard-heartedness; cruelty; re lentlessness.

শ মণল [ nirmala ] a free from filth or dirt or stain or anything undesirable; clean (শ মণল পশরচ্ছে); clear, transparent, pellucid (শ মণল জল); cloudless, fair (শ মণল আকাি); free from guilt or sin, blame less, spotless, chaste, holy (শ মণল চশরি); honest, innocent, naive; un blemished (শ মণল র্ি); unadulterated, unmixed, pure (শ মণল আ ে, শ মণল সুখ). fem. শ মণলা । ̃ো n. freedom from filth or dirt or stain or anything undesirable; clearness, transparence, pellucidity; cloudlessness; chasteness, honesty, in nocence, candour, naivety; unblemi shedness; purity. শ মণশল [ nirmali ] n a kind of fruit that cleanses wa ter. শ মণাণ [ nirmāṇa ] n act of making; formation; con struction, act of building; manufacture; creating, creation; composition (গ্রন্হশ মণাণ); organization (েলশ মণাণ); act of setting up, foundation, establish ment (রাজযশ মণাণ, শবেযালয় শ মণাণ). শ মণাণ করা v. to make; to form; to construct; to build, to manufacture; to create; to compose; to organize; to set up, to found, to establish. শ মণালয [ nirmālya ] n flowers, leaves etc. offered to a deity and subsequently borne upon the head by the votaries as a token of holy grace. শ মণাো [ nirmātā ] a making; forming; constructing; building; manufacturing; creating; composing; organizing; setting up, es tablishing. ☐ n. a maker; a constructor, a builder, an architect; a manufacturer; a creator; a composer; an organizer; a founder. শ শমণে [ nirmita ] a made; formed; constructed; built; manufactured; created; com posed; organized; founded; estab lished. শ মীয়মাণ [ nirmīẏamāṇa ] a in the process of being made or formed or constructed or built or manufactured or created or composed or organized or set up or founded or established. শ মুণকুল [ nirmukula ] a (of trees) stripped of or desti tute of buds ('এখত া ঘুমাও িেরূপা এই কুসুতমর মাতস শ মুণকুল'). শ মুণক্ত [ nirmukta ] a completely free from or let loose or liberated. শ মূণল [ nirmūla ] a uprooted, extirpated, eradicated, exterminated; completely destroyed or expelled; rootless, unfounded, ground less. শ মূণল করা v. to uproot, to extirpate, to eradicate, to exterminate; to destroy or annihilate or expel completely. ̃ n. uprooting, extirpation, eradication, extermination; thorough destruction or annihilation or expulsion. শ মূণশলে a. uprooted, exterminated; thoroughly de stroyed or expelled. শ তমণঘ [ nirmēgha ] a cloudless; clear (শ তমণঘ আকাি).

শ তমণাক [ nirmōka ] n (of snakes etc.) a slough; (pl.) exuviae; an armour; (hum.of human being) the whole skin. শ তমণাচ [ nirmōcana ] n act of removing or taking off or putting off completely; thorough peeling; moulting. শ তমণাচয [ nirmōcya ] a that which is to be or can be re moved or taken off or put off com pletely. শ র্ণােক [ niryātaka ] a. & n oppressor, tormentor. শ র্ণাে [ niryātana ] n oppression, persecution, tor menting; vengeance. শ র্ণাে করা v. to oppress, to persecute, to torment; to take vengeance (upon). ̃কারী n. an op pressor, a persecutor, a tormentor, an avenger. fem. ̃কাশরণী । শ র্ণাশেে [ niryātita ] a oppressed, persecuted, tor mented. fem. শ র্ণাশেো । শ র্ণাস [ niryāsa ] n essence; substance; exudation; extract. শ লণজ্জ [ nirlajja ] a shameless, impudent, brazen-faced. fem. শ লণজ্জা । ̃ো n. shameless ness, impudence. শ শলণপ্ত [ nirlipta ] a unconcerned; keeping aloof; having no attachment for, disinter ested; callous; free from all earthly at tachment. ̃ো n. disinterestedness; freedom from all earthly attachments; callousness. শ শলণপ্ত থাকা v. to keep aloof (from). শ তলণাভ [ nirlōbha ] a free from greed, not greedy or avaricious. শ তলণাম [ nirlōma ] a hairless; having no fleece or woolly covering. শ লে [ nilambana ] n adjournment (of a decision); suspension (as of an employee). শ লশেে a. adjourned; suspended. শ লশেে করা v. to adjourn; to suspend. শ লশেে রাখা v. to adjourn. শ লশেে গশণেক suspense ac count. শ লয় [ nilaẏa ] n an abode, a residence, a dwell ing-house, a home; a receptacle; a store; (anat.) a ventricle; (rare) com plete annihilation. শ লাম [ nilāma ] n auction. শ লাম করা, শ লাম করাত া v. to put (a thing) up to auction, to put (a thing) for auction, to sell by auction. শ লাম র্াকা v. to bid at an auction. শ লাতম দক া v. to purchase at an auction. শ লাতম দোলা v. to put up to auction, to put up for

auction, to auction. শ লাতম দবচা v. to sell at an auction; to sell by auction, to auction. শ লাম খশরেোর ̃দক্রো n. an auction purchaser. ̃োর n. an auction eer. শ লাতমর দোকা an auction-house. শ লাশম a. put up to auction; sold by auc tion; purchased at an auction; that which is to be auctioned; as cheap as an article sold by auction. শ লী [ nilīna ] a completely sunk or drowned (in); completely fused with; com pletely lost or absorbed (in); com pletely disappeared or vanished. শ লীয়মা [ nilīẏamāna ] a in the state of sinking (in) or being fused (with) or being lost (in) or disappearing or vanishing. শ িশপি [ niśapiśa ] int denoting: restlessness to do something; itching or irritation to do something. শ িা [ niśā ] n the night; (Rig Veda) dark daugh ter of the Day. ̃কর n. the moon. ̃গম n. nightfall. ̃চর a. active by night, nightfaring. ☐ n. an anthropophagite, a rakshasa; any of the nightfaring crea tures such as the owl; a burglar. fem. শ িাচরী । ̃জল n. dew; frost. ̃েযয় same as শ িান্ত । ̃ াথ n. the moon. শ িান্ত n. the close of night; daybreak. ̃পশে n. the moon. শ িাবসা same as শ িান্ত । ̃ধণ n. midnight; dead of night. ̃সমাগম n. nightfall. শ িা 1 [ niśāna1 ] n a flag, an ensign, a standard, a banner. শ শি [ niśi ] n the night (শেবাশ শি); an evil spirit whose hypnotic call at night makes a sleeping person follow it and meet with his or her death (cp. night-hag). শ শিতে পাওয়া v. to be hypnotized by this evil spirit. শ শিে [ niśita ] a whetted, sharpened; sharp; keen. শ শিশে , শ শিশেশি [ niśidina, niśidiśi ] adv day and night; al ways, constantly. শ শিপাল [ niśipālana ] n scriptural fasting or diet con trol on a full moon or a new moon night. শ শিপাল করা v. to fast or control one's diet on a full moon or a new moon night. শ শির্াপ [ niśiyāpana ] n spending or passing the night; staying for a night. শ শির্াপ করা v. to pass or spend the night; to stay for a night, to put up for a night. শ িীথ [ niśītha ] n midnight; late night; (loos.) the night. শ িীশথ ী n. fem. the night. ̃সূর্ণ n. the midnight sun. শ শুশে [ niśuti ] n late night, night far advanced. ☐ a. late, far advanced (শ শুশে রাশি).

শ শ্চয় [ niścaẏa ] n firm or sure knowledge, convic tion, ascertainment, decision, resolu tion (কত েশ শ্চয়). ☐ a. free from doubts, convinced, ensured, certain (এ শবষতয় দস শ শ্চয় হতয়তে); firm, sure (শ শ্চয় বাকয). ☐ adv. without doubt, surely, certainly, for certain (শ শ্চয় র্াব). ̃ো n. freedom from doubts certainty; firmness, sure ness, surety. শ শ্চল [ niścala ] a stationary; fixed; motionless; immobile, immovable. ̃ো stationariness; fixity; motionlessness; immobility.

n.

শ শ্চায়ক [ niścāẏaka ] a. & n one who or that which convinces or ensures or ascertains or decides. শ শশ্চে [ niścita ] a free from doubts, convinced, ensured (শ শশ্চে হওয়া); certain, sure unfailing (শ শশ্চে ঘট া, শ শশ্চে পেতক্ষপ). ☐ adv. certainly, surely, without doubt, for certain, positively (দস শ শশ্চে আসতব). শ শশ্চে করা v. to make sure, to ensure, to settle. শ শশ্চে জা া v. to know for certain. ̃রূতপ adv. certainly, defi nitely. শ শশ্চশে [ niściti ] n same as শ শ্চয়ো । শ শশ্চি [ niścihna ] a without a sign; effaced; obliter ated; erased; eradicated. ̃করণ n. ef facing, effacement; obliterating; eradi cating. শ শশ্চি করা v. to efface; to oblit erate; to eradicate. শ তশ্চষ্ট [ niścēṣṭa ] a making no attempt, effortless; unenterprising; inactive; lazy; immo bile. ̃ো n. effortlessness; lack of en terprise; inactivity; laziness; immobil ity. শ শশ্ছদ্র [ niśchidra ] a free from holes, having no hole; compact; flawless. শ ষঙ্গ [ niṣaṅga ] n a container for arrows, a quiver শ ষঙ্গী a. carrying a quiver. শ ষণ্ণ [ niṣaṇṇa ] a situated, located, seated, sitting; lying. শ ষাে1 [ niṣāda1 ] a one of an uncivilized race of ancient India chiefly living on hunting; a swineherd or a fisherman or a fowler (by caste). শ ষাে2 [ niṣāda2 ] n (mus.) the major sixth of the C scale. শ ষােী1 [ niṣādī1 ] fem of শ ষাে1 । শ ষােী2 [ niṣādī2 ] n an elephant-driver; an el ephant-rider.

শ শষক্ত [ niṣikta ] a thoroughly wet or soaked or drenched, soppy; exuded. শ শষক্ত করা v. to wet or soak or drench thoroughly, to sop; to exude. শ শষি [ niṣiddha ] a forbidden (শ শষি ফল). prohib ited (শ শষি কমণ); banned, proscribed (শ শষি বই); outlawed or interdicted (শ শষি বযশক্ত); out of bounds (শ শষি এলাকা); unlawful. শ শষি করা v. to for bid, to prohibit; to ban, to proscribe; to outlaw or indict; to place (a locality, shop etc.) out of bounds. শ ষুশে [ niṣuti ] a fast asleep, sleeping soundly (শ ষুশে lence (শ ষুশে রাশি).

গরী); hushed, drowned in si

শ ষুপ্ত [ niṣupta ] a fast asleep, sleeping soundly. শ ষুশপ্ত n. sound sleep; state of sleeping soundly. শ তষক [ niṣēka ] n sprinkling or showering; exuda tion; (bot.) fertilization. পরশ তষক n. cross-fertilization. স্বশ তষক n. self-fer tilization. শ তষধ [ niṣēdha ] n act of forbidding, prohibition; interdiction; interdict. শ তষধ করা v. to forbid, to prohibit; to interdict. ̃ক a. forbidding, prohibiting, prohibitive, prohibitory; interdictory. শ তষধাজ্ঞা n. prohibition; a prohibitory order. শ তষধাজ্ঞা জাশর করা v. to prohibit; to issue an order or a decree of prohibition. শ তষবণ [ niṣēbaṇa ] n attending on or serving, atten dance, service; worship. শ ষ্ক [ niṣka ] n gold; a gold coin current in an cient India; a gold coin; a measure for weighing gold. শ ষ্কন্টক [ niṣkanṭaka ] a free from thorns, thornless; free from troubles or dangers or ene mies; safe; unhindered; unhampered; peaceful. শ ষ্কন্টতক adv. without im pediment or obstacle or trouble or dan ger or opposition; safely; peacefully, freely. শ ষ্কম্প [ niṣkampa ] a not trembling or vibrating; motionless, still. শ ষ্কর [ niṣkara ] a rent-free, freehold; tax-free. শ ষ্কর সম্পশত্ত n. a freehold. শ ষ্করুণ [ niṣkaruṇa ] a merciless, pitiless, relentless; cruel; hard-hearted. শ ষ্কমণা [ niṣkarmā ] a having no work to do, unem ployed; averse to work; lazy; goodfor-nothing, worthless. শ ষ্কষণ [ niṣkarṣa ] n extract, essence, substance; gist.

শ ষ্কষণণ [ niṣkarṣaṇa ] n removal; elimination; extrac tion. শ ষ্কল [ niṣkala ] a not divided into or consisting of or formed of constituent parts; whole; compact; indivisible; stripped of po tency or vigour; weakened; aged, old. শ ষ্কলঙ্ক [ niṣkalaṅka ] a unblemished, stainless, spot less; immaculate. শ ষ্কলা [ niṣkalā ] fem of শ ষ্কল । শ ষ্কলুষ [ niṣkaluṣa ] a free from vice, sinless; pure; free from dirt or stain; clean. শ ষ্কাণ্ড [ niṣkāṇḍa ] a (bot.) acaulescent. শ ষ্কাম [ niṣkāma ] a having no lust or sexual desire, Platonic (শ ষ্কাম প্রণয়); unconcerned about the effect or consequence, dis passionate, not actuated by any desire or gainful motive (শ ষ্কাম কমণ). শ ষ্কাি [ niṣkāśa ] a going or coming out, emer gence; an exit; flowing out, outflow; a drain. শ ষ্কাি , শ ষ্কাস [ niṣkāśana, niṣkāsana ] n squeezing out, ex traction; expulsion; removal; banish ment; drawing out or unsheathing (a sword etc.) শ ষ্কাি করা v. to extract; to expel, to remove; to banish; to draw out or unsheathe. শ ষ্কাশিে, শ ষ্কাশসে [ niṣkāśita, niṣkāsita ] a extracted; turned out, expelled; removed; banished; (of a sword etc.). drawn out or unsheathed. শ ষ্কতে [ niṣkṛta ] a delivered, rescued, freed; re leased, set free; exempted. শ ষ্কতশে [ niṣkṛti ] n deliverance, rescue; release; exemption. শ ষ্কতশে দেওয়া v. to deliver, to rescue, to set free, to release, to ex empt. শ ষ্কতশে পাওয়া v. to be delivered or rescued or freed or set free or ex empted. শ তষ্কাষণ [ niṣkōṣaṇa ] n drawing out or unsheathing (a sword etc.). শ তষ্কাষণ করা v. to draw out, to unsheathe. শ তষ্কাশষে [ niṣkōṣita ] a (of a sword etc.) drawn out, unsheathed. শ তষ্কাশষে করা v. to draw out, to unsheathe. শ িম, শ িমণ [ niṣkrama, niṣkramaṇa ] n going or coming out, emergence, exit; going away or leav ing for ever. শ িমণ করা v. to go or come out, to emerge; to go away or leave or quit for ever. শ িমণপি n. a passport.

শ িয় [ niṣkraẏa ] n price; wages; charge or fee for hiring, hire; that which is paid in ex change; exchanging, exchange; selling, sale. ̃ণ n. commutation. শ িান্ত [ niṣkrānta ] a gone or come out, emerged; gone away or left or quitted for ever. শ িান্ত হওয়া same as শ িমণ করা (see শ িম). শ শিয় [ niṣkriẏa ] a not doing any work, inactive; out of order, not working (শ শিয় র্ন্ত্র); inop erative (শ শিয় আই ); offering no oppo sition, passive (শ শিয় প্রশেতরাধ = passive resistance); dormant (শ শিয় িশক্ত); lazy, idle, indolent. ̃ো n. inaction, inactiv ity; inoperativeness; passivity; dor mancy; laziness, idleness, indolence. শ ষ্ঠ [ niṣṭha ] a. & in comp (used as sfx.) well placed, well-established; fixed; having firm faith or trust (in) (ধমণশ ষ্ঠ); having deep attachment (to) or reverence (for) (কমণশ ষ্ঠ); greatly devoted or attentive (to) (একশ ষ্ঠ); very devout. শ ষ্ঠা [ niṣṭhā ] n firm faith or trust, deep attach ment or reverence, great devotion or attention (ধতমণ শ ষ্ঠা, কতমণ শ ষ্ঠা); devout ness (শ ষ্ঠাবা উপাসক); adherence to the scriptural code of behaviour and obser vance of religious rites (শ ষ্ঠাবা ব্রাহ্মণ). ̃বা a. having deep attachment (to) or reverence (for), greatly devoted or at tentive (to); devout; punctiliously ob servant of the scriptural code of behaviour and religious rites. fem. ̃বেী। ̃ভতর adv. devotedly. শ ষ্ঠীব , শ ষ্ঠীব [ niṣṭhībana, niṣṭhība ] n spittle. শ ষ্ঠীব

েযাগ করা v. to spit.

শ ষ্ঠুর [ niṣṭhura ] a merciless; hard-hearted; cruel; (poet.) fell; ruthless. fem. শ ষ্ঠুরা। ̃ো n. mercilessness; cruelty; ruthlessness. শ ষ্ঠুরাচরণ n. a cruel act; merciless or cruel behaviour. শ ষ্ঠুযে [ niṣṭhyuta ] a vomited, belched out; ejected; thrown out; spat (out). শ ষ্পশত্ত [ niṣpatti ] n solution (সমসযার শ ষ্পশত্ত); ac complishment, execution (কার্ণশ ষ্পশত্ত); utterance (বাশত ষ্পশত্ত); settlement, deci sion (দমাকিমার শ ষ্পশত্ত); compromise (িশরকতের মতধয শ ষ্পশত্ত). শ ষ্পশত্ত করা v. to solve; to accomplish, to execute; to ut ter; to settle, to decide; to effect a com promise, to compound; to come to terms. শ ষ্পশত্ত হওয়া v. to be solved or ac complished or uttered or settled or de cided or compromised or compounded. শ ষ্পি [ niṣpatra ] a leafless, having no leaves (শ ষ্পি বতক্ষ).

শ ষ্পন্ন [ niṣpanna ] a attained, realized; accom plished, executed, performed (কার্ণ শ ষ্পন্ন, র্ািাশ ষ্পন্ন, পূজাশ ষ্পন্ন); evolved (out of); (gr.) formed or derived (from). শ ষ্পন্ন করা v. to attain, to real ize; to execute, to perform; to give rise (to); (gr.) to form or derive. শ ষ্পােক [ niṣpādaka ] a one who or that which accom plishes or executes or performs, execu tive. শ ষ্পাে [ niṣpādana ] n accomplishment, execution, performance. শ ষ্পাে accom plish, to execute, to perform. শ ষ্পাে ীয় same as শ ষ্পােয ।.

করা v. to

শ ষ্পােপ [ niṣpādapa ] a bereft of trees. শ ষ্পােপ প্রান্তর a prairie; a wilderness. শ ষ্পাশেে [ niṣpādita ] a accomplished, executed, per formed. শ ষ্পাশেে করা same as শ ষ্পাে করা (see শ ষ্পাে ). শ ষ্পােয [ niṣpādya ] a that which is to be or can be ac complished or executed or performed. শ ষ্পাপ [ niṣpāpa ] a free from sin, sinless; virtuous, pure, holy. শ শষ্পষ্ট [ niṣpiṣṭa ] a powdered by beating, pulver ized; ground, pounded; crushed; se verely thrashed; heavily trodden; trampled on; hard-pressed; severely oppressed; routed, stampeded. শ শষ্পষ্ট করা same as শ তষ্পষণ করা (see শ তষ্পষণ). শ তষ্পষ, শ তষ্পষণ [ niṣpēṣa, niṣpēṣaṇa ] n beating to powder or grinding or pounding or crushing or thrashing severely or treading heavily or trampling or pressing hard or op pressing severely or routing or stam peding. শ তষ্পষণ করা v. to beat to pow der; to pulverize, to grind, to pound; to crush; to thrash severely; to tread heavily, to trample; to press hard; to rout, to stampede. শ তষ্পষক a. & n. one who or that which beats to powder or grinds or pounds or crushes or thrashes severely or treads heavily or tramples or presses hard or routes or stampedes. শ তষ্পশষে same as শ শষ্পষ্ট ।. শ ষ্প্রশেভ [ niṣpratibha ] a lacking genius; dim; lacking brightness; obscure, dull. শ ষ্প্রেীপ [ niṣpradīpa ] a having no lamp burning; blacked out. ☐ n. state of having no lamp burning; lights out, curfew; blackout. শ ষ্প্রভ [ niṣprabha ] a lacking brightness or lustre, lustreless, lacklustre; dim; dull; feck less. শ ষ্প্রভো n. lack of brightness or lustre; dimness; dullness; fecklessness.

শ ষ্প্রপ্রতয়াজ [ niṣprapraẏōjana ] a unnecessary; needless; pur poseless; useless. ☐ n. needlessness, purposelessness. শ ষ্প্রতয়াজত adv. un necessarily; needlessly; to no purpose, uselessly. শ ষ্প্রাণ [ niṣprāṇa ] a lifeless, dead; inanimate; heart less; lacking vivacity; dull. ̃ো n. life lessness; inanimateness, inanimation; heartlessness; lack of vivacity; dull ness. শ ষ্ফল [ niṣphala ] a fruitless; abortive; ineffectual, futile, of no avail, vain; impotent (শ ষ্ফল দক্রাধ). শ ষ্ফলা a. fem. of শ ষ্ফল ।. ☐ a. (of trees etc.) bearing no fruit, fruitless, acarpous; (of land etc.) un productive, barren; (of days etc.) yield ing no success or benefit (শ ষ্ফলা বার). শ ষ্ফল করা v. to frustrate. শ ষ্ফল হওয়া v. to be abortive; to be in vain, to be inef fectual, to be futile; to fail. ̃ো n. fruitlessness; ineffectuality; frustra tion; failure; impotency. শ সগণ [ nisarga ] n the phenomena of the material world as a whole, nature; creation, the cosmos. ̃জ a. nature-born; natural. ̃শবেযা n. natural science; natural study. ̃শবে n. a naturalist. ̃দিাভা n. the beauty of nature; a scene of natural beauty. শ সগী n. a naturalist. শ সা়ি [ nisāḍ় ] a benumbed; insensate; not re sponding or reacting; noiseless, stealthy (শ সা়ি পেতক্ষপ). শ সা়িা [ nisā়ḍ়ā ] a noiseless, stealthy ('শ সা়িা হইয়া আয় দলা সজশ '). শ শসো [ nisindā ] n a herbal plant (its leaves are of ten smoked as tobacco), Vitex negundo. শ সূেক [ nisūdaka ] a one who kills or slays. শ সূে [ nisūdana ] n killing or slaying. ☐ in comp. (used as a sfx.) one who kills (তেেযশ সূে = giant-killing). শ সতষ্ট [ nisṛṣṭa ] a entrusted; officially recognized or sent with official recognition, ac credited (শ সতষ্ট প্রশেশ শধ). শ স্ত্ব্ধ [ nistabdha ] a completely motionless or silent or still. ̃ো n. complete motionless ness or silence or stillness. শ স্ত্রঙ্গ [ nistaraṅga ] a waveless, having no waves; still, calm. শ স্ত্রণ [ nistaraṇa ] n crossing; rescue, release, deliv erance; going or coming out, emer gence; exemption.

শ স্ত্ল [ nistala ] a bottomless, fathomless; round ish; round; globular. শ স্ত্ার [ nistāra ] n rescue, deliverance; release; ac quittal (অশভতর্াগ দথতক শ স্ত্ার); exemp tion (খাজ ার োয় দথতক শ স্ত্ার); beati tude, salvation. শ স্ত্ার করা v. to rescue, to deliver, to succour; to let one have one's salvation. শ স্ত্ার দেওয়া v. to set free; to release; to acquit; to exempt. শ স্ত্ার পাওয়া v. to be rescued or deliv ered or set free or released or acquitted or exempted; to have one's salvation. ̃কেণ া n. a rescuer, a deliverer; one who lets another enjoy salvation, a saviour. শ স্ত্াশরণী fem. one who accords salva tion; Goddess Durga (েুগণা). শ স্ত্ূষ [ nistūṣa ] n husked. শ তস্ত্জ [ nistēja ] a lacking vigour, weak, feckless; lacking lustre or brightness, dull, dim; weakened, down in the mouth. শ তস্ত্জ হওয়া v. to lose strength and vigour, to be weak. শ স্পে [ nispanda ] a (of the pulse or the heart) not beating or throbbing; motionless, still (শ স্পে আাঁশখ); benumbed, stuporous (শ স্পে অঙ্গ). শ স্ব

[ nisbana ] n sound, noise; (of wind instru ments etc.) note; voice.

শ সযে [ nisyanda ] n exudation; essence. শ সযশেে a. exuded, oozed. শ সযেী a. exuding, ooz ing. শ হে [ nihata ] a killed, slain. শ হে করা v. to kill, to slay. শ হন্তা [ nihantā ] a killing or slaying. ☐ n. a slayer, a killer. শ হাই [ nihāi ] n an anvil, stithy. শ হার

[ nihārana ] n (poet.) seeing or looking at or watching or espying.

শ হারা [ nihārā ] v (poet.) to see, to look at, to watch, to notice, to espy. শ শহে [ nihita ] a placed, laid, deposited; con ferred, bestowed; entrusted; kept; stored; lying hidden; dormant (অন্ততর শ শহে); (chiefly in arith.) intrinsic; thrown, flung. শ শহে ধ্বশ n. (phon.) in herent sound. শ শহে স্বরধ্বশ n. inherent vowel. ীচ1 [ nīca1 ] n a place or position below; a low or depressed position ( ীচ দথতক উপতর).

ীচ2 [ nīca2 ] a low; inferior; base, mean; vile. ীচ কুল a family that is socially infe rior; a low-caste family. ̃কুলজাে ̃কুতলাদ্ভব a. of low birth, low-born. fem. ̃কুলজাো, ̃কুতলাদ্ভবা । ̃গামী same as ীচাসক্ত fem. ̃গাশম ী । ̃দচো same as ীচম া । ̃জােীয় a. belonging to or coming of a low caste, low-born. fem. ̃জােীয়া । ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. lowness; inferior ity; baseness, meanness; vileness. ̃প্রকত শে a. by nature mean; naturally or essentially mean. ☐ n. mean nature. প্র ̃ বতশত্ত a. having base tendencies or propensities or desire. ☐ n. a base ten dency or desire. ভ ̃ াষা n. vulgar lan guage, slang. ̃ম া a small-minded, mean-minded. ̃দর্াশ n. a creature of an inferior (esp. non-human) order; birth in an inferior order of creatures. ☐ a. born as an inferior creature; born of an inferior creature. ̃স্বভাব same as ীচপ্রকত শে fem. ̃স্বভাবা । ̃হৃেয় a. same as ীচম া । ীচান্তঃকরণ, ীচািয়া ।

ীচািয় [ nīcāntḥkaraṇa, nīcāśaẏa ] a small-minded, mean-minded. fem.

ীচাসক্ত [ nīcāsakta ] a addicted to or indulging in hateful or vile things; depraved; having sexual connection with a woman of bad repute or low birth. fem. ীচাসক্তা । ীতচ [ nīcē ] adv. prep under, below, beneath, underneath (গাতের of (সমুতদ্রর ীতচ); at the foot of (পাহাত়ির ীতচ).

ীতচ); in the bottom

ী়ি [ nīḍ় ] n a nest; (fig.) a small or cosy abode. ীে1 [ nīta1 ] n a custom or practice; a principle; behaviour, demeanour. ীে2 [ nīta2 ] a conducted, led; conveyed, car ried, born; received, accepted. ীশে [ nīti ] n morality ( ীশেশবরুি আচরণ); mor als ( ীশেিাস্ত্র); moral science, ethics; a moral teaching, a moral or maxim (গিটির ীশে); conscience ( ীশেতে বাধতে); social morality, justice ( ীশে সম্মে শবচার); politics ( ীশেকুিল); an edict or prescript (ধতমণর ীশে); a prin ciple (অশহংসার ীশে); a method or means or policy (কাাঁটা শেতয় কাাঁটা দোলার ীশে); a custom or practice (সমাতজর ীশে); a branch of learning, a science (সমাজ ীশে, রাজ ীশে). ̃কথা n. a moral saying or moral advice; a maxim, an aphorism; a moral; a moral tale; a salu tary advice. ̃কুিল a. proficient in politics or statesmanship or diplomacy or in the rules of morality. ̃কুিলো n. proficiency in politics or statesmanship or diplomacy or moral rules. ̃জ্ঞ a. versed in politics or statesmanship or diplomacy or ethics. ̃জ্ঞা n. political knowledge; knowledge in statesman ship; diplomatic knowledge; ethical knowledge. ̃জ্ঞা বশজণে, ̃জ্ঞা িূ য, ̃জ্ঞা হী a. divested of ethical knowl edge or devoid of moral scruples; im moral; unscrupulous. ̃বচ , ̃বাকয n. a moral saying or advice; a maxim, an aphorism; a salutary advice. ̃বাগীি a. one who makes a parade of

one's moral sense. ̃শবজ্ঞা n. ethics, moral science. ̃শবে a. same as ীশেজ্ঞ । ̃শবরুি, ̃শবতরাধী a. contrary to moral rules or precepts; immoral; unjust; contrary to one's principles. ̃মূলক a. didactic, moral; concerning a particular principle or principles. ̃িাস্ত্র n. moral science, moral philosophy, ethics. ̃িাস্ত্রশবে, ̃িাস্ত্রতবত্তা a. versed in moral science. ☐ n. a moral philosopher. ̃শিক্ষা n. moral instruction or educa tion; political or judicial education. ̃সংগে, ̃সম্মে a. conforming to moral ity or justice; righteous or just; con forming to a particular principle or principles. ̃হী a. without any prin ciple, unprincipled; lacking moral prin ciples; unscrupulous. ীপ [ nīpa ] n (mainly poet.) the kadamba (কেে) flower or its tree. ীবার [ nībāra ] n paddy grown from airborne seeds that have fallen on an unploughed field. ীশব, ীবী [ nībi, nībī ] n the part of the loincloth fas tened round one's (chiefly a woman's) waist; a knot by which the loincloth is fastened at one's waist (usu. ীশববন্ধ, ীশববন্ধ ); (loos.) a waist-band. ীয়মা [ nīẏamāna ] a in the state of being conducted or carried or borne or conveyed. fem. ীয়মা া । ীর [ nīra ] n water; any liquid; aqua. ̃ময় a. aqueous, watery, full of water or mois ture. ীরক্ত [ nīrakta ] a bloodless; pale; anaemic. ীরজ [ nīraja ] a growing in or born of water, aquatic. ☐ n. the lotus. ীরজা1 [ nīrajā1 ] fem of ীরজ । ীরজা2 [ nīrajā2 ] a. fem free from dirt; (of flowers etc.) having no pollen; (of girls) one whose menstruation has not yet begun to function. ীরে [ nīrada ] n cloud. ̃বরণ a. dark as a (mois ture-bearing) cloud, cloud-coloured. ীরন্ধ্র [ nīrandhra ] a having no hole or opening; com pact; dense; closely woven; closed on all sides; stuffy. ীরব [ nīraba ] a noiseless; silent; hushed; speech less. ীরব করা v. to take off the noise of; to silence; to hush; to render speechless. ীরব হওয়া v. to cease to make noise; to become silent; to be hushed; to keep quiet. ̃ো n. noiselessness; silence; hush; speech lessness. ীরব থাকা v. to remain silent or tongue-tied. ীরব সমথণ silent or tacit

support, silent consent. ীরতব adv. silently; noiselessly. ীরতব সহয করা to bear silently or calmly. ীরস [ nīrasa ] a not juicy, juiceless; sapless; dry; dull, having no sense of humour, hav ing no power to appreciate finer senti ments and emotions; insipid, uninter esting, jejune, dull ( ীরস কথাবােণ া); monotonous, prosaic ( ীরস জীব ); glum, sullen ( ীরস হাশস বা মুখ); un pleasant, cheerless ( ীরস আবহাওয়া). ̃ো n. lack of juice or sap; dryness; lack of sense of humour, lack of power to appreciate finer sentiments and emotions; insipidity, lack of interest, dullness, monotony, prosiness, glum ness, sullenness; unpleasantness, cheerlessness. ীরাজ , ীরাজ া [ nīrājana, nīrājanā ] n cleaning arms and armour on the eve of going to war; worshipping an idol by waving lamps, fly-whisks etc. before it. ীল [ nīla ] n the blue colour, azure; the indigo plant or the dye made from it; syn thetic indigo, azuring; Shiva (শিব) or his worship ( ীতলর উতপাস). ☐ a. blue, azure; azurine. ̃কন্ঠ a. blue-necked. ☐ n. a kind of blue-necked bird, the bluebreast, the roller bird; Shiva (শিব). ̃কমল n. the blue lotus. ̃কর n. an in digo-planter. ক ̃ ান্তমশণ n. lapislazuli, sapphire. ̃কুঠি n. an indigo-factory. ̃গাই n. the blue-sheep of Tibet, nilgai, the blue bull, ̃পদ্ম n. the blue lotus. ̃পূজা n. the worship of Shiva (শিব) on the penultimate or the last day of the Bengali year. ̃প্রভ a. having a blue lustre or radiance. ̃বণণ n. & a. blue, azure. a. fem. ˜বণণা । ীলবণণ িতগাল (fig.) a pretender. ̃বস n. blue clothes or cloth. ☐ a. dressed in blue. a. fem. ̃বস া । ̃মশণ n. lapis-lazuli, sapphire; Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). ̃রক্ত n. blue blood; (fig.) high birth. ̃দলাশহে n. a colour between crimson and violet, purple; Shiva (শিব). ☐ a. purple. ̃ষষ্টী n. the last or the penultimate day of the Bengali year when Shiva (শিব) is wor shipped. ীলা [ nīlā ] n lapis-lazuli, sapphire. ীলাকাি [ nīlākāśa ] n the blue sky. ীলাঞ্জ া [ nīlāñjanā ] n blue-vitriol, antimony. ীলাব্জ [ nīlābja ] n the blue lotus. ীলাভ [ nīlābha ] a having a blue tinge or tint, blu ish. ীলাভা n. the blue tinge or tint, blu ishness. ীলাভ্র [ nīlābhra ] n a dark cloud.

ীলাের [ nīlāmbara ] n a piece of blue cloth or loin cloth. ☐ a. wearing a blue loincloth. ীলােরী n. a piece of women's blue loincloth. ীলােু, ীলােুশধ [ nīlāmbu, nīlāmbudhi ] n an ocean or sea; blue water, high sea. ীশলমা [ nīlimā ] n blueness; bluishness; the blue colour; blue tinge or tint. ীতলাত্পল [ nīlōtpala ] n the blue lotus. ীতলাপল [ nīlōpala ] n sapphire. ীহার [ nīhāra ] n snow; dew; ice. ̃কাশন্ত a. having a snow-white complexion. ীহাশরকা [ nīhārikā ] n the nebula. ̃বাে n. nebular theory. ুটি [ nuṭi ] n (of thread, wool, fibre etc.) a ball, a wisp. ুটি পাকাত া to roll into a ball. ু়ি ুশ়ি [ nuḍ়nuḍ়i ] n the uvula, the epiglottis; a small bell-shaped button. ু়িা [ nuḍ়ā ] n a faggot, a fagot. ুশ়ি [ nuḍ়i ] n a pebble; a stone-chip. ু [ nuna ] n salt; table-salt. ু খাওয়া v. to take salt; (fig.) to be fed or benefited by an other, to eat one's salt. ু খাই র্ার গুণ গাই োর (fig.) I (should) blindly eulo gize my benefactor. ুশ য়া [ nuniẏā ] n a manufacturer of salt by caste, a salter. ুয়া, দ ায়া [ nuẏā, nōẏā ] v to bend forward; to stoop; to bow; (fig.) to submit or yield. দ ায়াত া v. to bend; to cause to bend forward or stoop or bow; (fig.) to cause to submit or yield. ু র [ nura ] n (Mus.) light ( ুরজাহা ); chin tuft or goatee (chiefly of a Musalman). জ ̃ াহা n. the light of the world. ̃ শব n. the prophet of the light that is Islam; an appellation of Mohammad the Prophet. ুশর [ nuri ] n the lory. ুশলয়া [ nuliẏā ] n one of a community expert in swimming and diving in the sea.

ুতলা [ nulō ] a with mutilated hands, of one whose forearm has been cut off or am putated. ☐ n. the paw of a cat etc.; (sarcas.) the hand of man. ূ ে [ nūtana ] a new; novel; young; at the first blush or onset ( ূে দর্ৌব ); modern, recent; newly grown or born ( ূে ফল, ূে িাবক); fresh; strange, unknown ( ূে জগত্, ূে দলাক); changed (এখ দস ূে দলাক); ূে কতর adv. anew; over again; afresh. ̃ত্ব n. newness; novelty; modernity, recency; freshness. ূ ুর [ nūpura ] n an anklet set with small bells (used by dancers or as an ornament by প women). শ̃ ক্কণ n. the jingle of bells in an anklet. ত [ nṛ ] a (chiefly used as a pfx.) man or man kind. ̃কপাল n. a human skull. ̃কুলশবত্, ̃কুলশবে n. an ethnologist. ̃কুলশবেযা n. ethnology. ̃েত্ত্ব, ̃শবেযা n. anthropol ogy. ̃োশত্ত্বক a. anthropological. ☐ n. an anthropologist. ̃মশণ n. a king; a man of greatest or highest worth. ̃মুণ্ড n. a human head or skull. ̃মুণ্ডমালা n. a number of human heads strung into a garland or wreath. ̃মুণ্ডমালী a. wearing a garland of human heads. ̃মুণ্ডমাশল ী a. fem. of ম ̃ ুণ্ডমালী ☐ n. Goddess Kali (কালী). ̃দলাক n. the earth, the world. ে ত য [ nṛtya ] n a dance; (sarcas.) a caper; a leap, skipping or frisking. তেয করা v. to dance; (sarcas.) to cut a caper; to leap, to skip or frisk. ̃কলা same as তেযশবেযা । ̃কারী a. engaged in or given to or pro ficient in dancing, dancing; leaping. fem. ̃কাশরণী । ̃গীে n. dancing and singing. ̃গুরু n. a dancing-master. ̃ াটয n. a dance drama. ̃পটীয়সী a. fem. proficient in dancing. masc. ̃পটু । ̃পরা a. fem. given to dancing. masc. ̃পর । ̃শপ্রয় a. fond of dancing. ̃শবেযা n. the art and science of dancing. ̃িালা n. a dancing-hall; a ball-room; a the atre. প ত , তপশে [ nṛpa, nṛpati ] n a king, a prince. তপবর, প ত মশণ, ততপি n. a great king; the great est king; a king of kings, an emperor. তপাস n. a royal seat, a throne. ততপাশচে a. befitting a king, kingly, princely, royal, regal. ি ত ংস [ nṛśaṃsa ] a cruel, ferocious, barbarous, atro cious, heinous, fell. ̃ো n. cruelty, fe rocity, ferociousness, barbarity, atroc ity, heinousness. শত সংহ, তশসংহাবোর [ nṛsiṃha, nṛsiṃhābatāra ] n (myth.) the fourth incarnation of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু) in the form of a being whose upper half of the body was shaped like a man whilst the lower half was shaped like a lion, Man-lion. দ উটা, দ উটাত া [ nēuṭā, nēuṭānō ] v (chiefly dial.) to turn back; to return; to be taken aback; to draw back or be drawn back, to flinch or be flinched (কথা দ উটাত া).

দ উল [ nēula ] n the ichneumon, the mongoose. দ ওটা, যাওটা [ nēōṭā, nyāōṭā ] a (of a child etc.) ex tremely fond of or attached to or brought under perfect control by means of affectionate treatment. দ ওয়া [ nēōẏā ] v to take; to carry (োো শ তয় দব়িাত া); to bear; to place; to put; to wear; to assume; to follow (উপতেি দ ওয়া); to accept (শ মন্ত্রণ দ ওয়া); to test (প়িা দ ওয়া); to borrow (ধার দ ওয়া); to inquire (খবর দ ওয়া). ̃দ া v. to cause to take or carry or accept or follow; to cause to wear or test; to make one to carry or take or accept or follow. দ কত়ি [ nēkaḍ়ē ] n the wolf. দ ক জর [ nēkanajara ] n a gracious look; favour, good books; (sarcas.) disfavour, displeasure, anger. দ ট [ nēṭa ] n a net; a finely reticulated fabric (দ তটর মিাশর). দ ়িা [ nēḍ়ā ] a shaven-headed, tonsured (দ ়িা দলাক); shaven (দ ়িা মাথা); bald (চু ল উত উত োর মাথা দ ়িা); unornamented, bare (দ ়িা হাে); undecorated or scant ily decorated (বই-এর মলাটখা া দ ়িা); unfurnished or scantily furnished (ঘরখা া বত়িা দ ়িা); leafless (দ ়িা গাে); berefit of trees and vegetation (দ ়িা মা ); not surrounded with walls (দ ়িা োে ). ☐ n. a tonsured man or boy. দ ়িা দগারু a hornless cow. fem. দ শ়ি । দ ়িাতপা়িা, যা়িাতপা়িা [ nēḍ়āpōḍ়ā, nyāḍ়āpōḍ়ā ] n the festival of bonfire on the eve of the holi. see also চাাঁচর । দ শ়িকুত্তা [ nēḍ়ikuttā ] n a tyke; a cur. দ ে [ nēta ] n a kind or very fine muslin (দ তের কাপ়ি). দ ো1 [ nētā1 ] n a leader; a director, a guide; a commander; a headman, a chief; a pio neer. দ োত া, যাোত া [ nētānō, nyātānō ] v to droop or flag; to loose crispness (মুশ়িগুতলা দ শেতয় দগতে). দ শেতয় র্াওয়া same as দ োত া, যাোত া । দ শেবাচক [ nētibācaka ] a negative. দ শেবাচক উত্তর negative reply, answer in the negative; denial.

দ েত ত্ব [ nētṛtba ] n the lead; leadership; direction; guidance; command; headmanship, pioneering. দ েত ত্ব করা v. to lead; to di rect, to guide; to command; to head; to pioneer. দ ি [ nētra ] n the eye. ̃দগাচর a. visible.দ িতগাচর হওয়া v. to become visible, to come into view. ̃দগালক n. the eyeball. ̃চ্ছে n. the eyelid. ̃জল n. tears. ̃ াশল n. lach rymal fistula, sinus of the lachrymal duct. ̃পিব n. the eyelid. ̃পাে n. act of glancing one's eyes (at), act of look ing (at). দ িপাে করা v. to glance one's eyes (at), to cast one's glance (at), to look at, to see. ̃পী়িা, ̃দরাগ n. eye-disease, ophthalmia. ̃বত্মণকলা n. the conjunctiva. ব ̃ ত্মণকলাপ্রোহ n. conjunctivitis. ̃মল n. sticky or purulent discharge from the eye, viscous or hardened rheum of the eye. দ িী [ nētrī ] fem of দ ো1 । দ পথয [ nēpathya ] n the green-room or dressing room of a theatre; a place or position behind the stage or screen not visible from the auditorium; costumes and ar ticles used for the make-up of actors and actresses. ̃শবধা n. dressing and make-up of actors and actresses. দ পতথয adv. from a place behind the stage or screen and invisible from the audito rium. (fig.) away from the knowledge of the public, secretly. দ পাশল [ nēpāli ] a Nepalese. ☐ n. a Nepalese; the Nepalese language. দ তপা [ nēpō ] n the name of a sly rogue. র্ার ধ োর য় দ তপায় মাতর েই (fig.) the honest man drudges whilst the idle knave prof its by the honest man's labour or toil. দ শম [ nēmi ] n circumference (of a wheel or any wheel-shaped object). দ য়াপাশে [ nēẏāpāti ] a having very thinly grown kernel (দ য়াপাশে র্াব = a green coconut with thin soft jelly-like kernel); (of a pot-belly) soft and mediumsize. দ য়ামে [ nēẏāmata ] n grace, God's grace; favour. দ য়ার, দ য়া়ি [ nēẏāra, nēẏāḍ় ] n a sort of broad tape used to suspend a mosquitocurtain or to strengthen its upper rim or to deck a cot. দ িা [ nēśā ] n any intoxicating drug or liquor (দ িার শজশ স); intoxication, (when caused by wine) inebriation (দ িার দঘার); great attraction or attachment or infatuation or propensity (কাতজর দ িা, দচাতখর দ িা); a fad, a craze (কশবো দলখার দ িা); stupefaction, besotted ness. দ িা করা to be a drug-addict or to be addicted to drinking. দ̃ খার a. ad dicted to taking an intoxicating drug or addicted to drinking. ☐ n. a drug-addict or a drunkard. দ িার বুাঁে dead drunk, the worse for liquor or drink. দ িার

দঘাতর under the influence of wine or some other intoxicant. দ িাশর a. intoxi cating (দ িাশর রূপ). দ হ2, দ হা [ nēha2, nēhā ] n (obs. & poet.) affection; love, fondling; fond indulgence; amo rous fondling. দ হাে [ nēhāta ] adv necessarily, perforce, must (দ হাে র্শে র্াতবই); at all (দ হাে র্শে র্াই); at least (দ হাে পাাঁচটা টাকা োও); thoroughly, extremely (দ হাে মে). ত কটয [ naikaṭya ] n imminence; proximity; nearness; neighbourhood; closeness; intimacy. ত কতষয় [ naikaṣēẏa ] n a son of Nikasa (শ কষা) in the Ramayana, Ravana and his brothers. ত কষয [ naikaṣya ] a tested on a streak-plate; pure blooded (ত কষয কুলী ), (of beasts) pedi greed; pure, genuine. ত শেক [ naitika ] a moral, ethical. ত শেক চশরি moral character. ত শেযক [ naityika ] a daily. ☐ n. daily work. ত োঘ [ naidāgha ] a of summer or summertime, summer. fem. ত োঘী । ত পুণয [ naipuṇya ] n skill; dexterity, adroitness; ex pertness; efficiency. ত বচ [ naibaca ] adv not such, not so, unlike this. ত বচ, ত বচ, ত ব ত বচ will never be; never; it will never be so (শভক্ষা চাওয়া ত বচ ত বচ). ত শমশত্তক [ naimittika ] a casual, occasional, incidental, contingent, irregular (শ েযক শমশত্তক); versed in reading omens, versed in au gury. ত শমশত্তক েু টি casual leave. ত শমষারণয [ naimiṣāraṇya ] n (myth.) a famous forest of ancient India converted into an exten sive hermitage which was a great seat of learning and spiritual meditation. ত য়শমক [ naiẏamika ] a conforming to or concerning (prescribed) rules; regular (opp. to secular). ত য়াশয়ক [ naiẏāẏika ] n a logician; a dialectician; a sophist, a debater. ত রাকার [ nairākāra ] a (pop.) shapeless, formless; (pop.) messed up, disordered, scattered in a disorderly manner, all over the shop.

ত ঋণে [ nairṛta ] n the south-west. ত গুণণয [ nairguṇya ] n lack of qualities or good quali ties or qualifications; absence or lack of primordial qualities of created be ings, namely, সত্ত্ব রজঃ and েমঃ । ত বণযশক্তক [ nairbyaktika ] a impersonal (ত বণযশক্তক ঈশ্বর); not man-made, divine (ত বণযশক্তক িাস্ত্র). ত ি [ naiśa ] a nightly, nocturnal. ̃প্রহরী n. a night guard, a night watchman. ত ি শবেযালয় night school. ̃দভাজ n. dinner. ত ষধ [ naiṣadha ] a of Nishadha (শ ষধ) an ancient In dian state. ☐ n. the king of Nishadha; the name of a poetical work by Sriharsha (শ্রীহষণ). ত ষধীয় a. of the king Nishadha. ত ষ্কমণয [ naiṣkarmya ] n solemn abstention from all work; inaction; inactivity; unemploy ment; aversion to work; lassitude; idle ness; cessation of work; salvation. ত শষ্ঠক [ naiṣṭhika ] a greatly devoted or attentive (to); devout; orthodox; of devotion or de voutness. ত সশগণক [ naisargika ] n natural, physical (ত সশগণক দিাভা). দ াংরা [ nōṃrā ] a dirty, filthy, foul; despicable, hateful, abominable; impure, unclean, unholy; base, mean, vile (দ াংরা ম , দ াংরা মেলব); indecent or obscene (দ াংরা ভাষা, দ াংরা গি). ☐ n. dirt, filth, refuse. ̃শম, ̃দমা n. dirtiness, filthi ness, foulness; baseness, meanness, vileness; indecency or obscenity; in dulgence in dirtiness or meanness or vileness or indecency or obscenity. দ াকর [ nōkara ] n a servant, a serving-man; a paid employee, an employee. দ াকশর n. a service, an employment. দ াকশর করা v. to serve; (to) be in the employment (of). দ াঙর [ nōṅara ] n an anchor. দ াঙর করা, দ াঙর দফলা v. to anchor, to cast or set anchor; to lie at anchor. দ াঙর দোলা v. to weigh an chor. দ াট [ nōṭa ] n paper money, a currency note, a bank-note; a memorandum; a short let ter (chiefly an official one); a com mentary; a note. দ াট করা v. to note down; to make a commentary (of). দ াট দেওয়া v. to dictate notes to be taken down by another. দ াট ভাঙাত া v. to cash paper money, to cash a currency note of high denomination in

exchange for notes of lower value. দ াট-করা a. noted down. ̃খাো n. a note-book. ̃বই n. a note-book; a commentary, a note. দ াটিস [ nōṭisa ] n a notice. দ াটিস দেওয়া v. to no tify; to serve a notice. দ া়িা [ nōḍ়ā ] n a pestle (esp. one made of stone) a muller. দ া ো [ nōnatā ] a saline (দ া ো জল); salty (দ া ো স্বাে); salted (দ া ো খাবার). ☐ n. salted snack. দ া া1 [ nōnā1 ] n the custard-apple. দ া া2 [ nōnā2 ] a saline, salty. দ া া জল saline wa ter, salt-water; sea-water. দ া া মাে, দ া া জতলর মাে salt-water fish. দ ায়া2 [ nōẏā2 ] n (dial.) iron; an iron wristlet (worn by Hindu women whose hus bands are alive). হাতের দ ায়া অক্ষয় হওয়া to have one's husband living till one's death. দ ালক [ nōlaka ] n a nose-ring set with a pendent, a nose-drop. দ ালা [ nōlā ] n (hum.) the tongue. দ ালা ব়ি হওয়া v. to be audaciously greedy. দ ালায় জল আসা v. to become greedy, to have one's mouth watering. দ ৌ [ nau ] n (chiefly used as a pfx.) a boat, a vessel, a ship (দ ৌচাল া). ̃ঘাাঁটি n. a naval base. চ ̃ াল , ̃চাল া n. rowing; navigation. দ ৌচাল া করা v. to row; to navigate. ̃চাল শবেযা n. (the art and sci ence of) navigation. ̃শেগ্দিী n. a mariner's compass. ̃পশরমাপক n. nauti cal surveyor. ব ̃ ল n. the naval force, the navy. ̃বহর n. a fleet of ships or warships, a fleet. ̃বাশণজয n. maritime trade, maritime or sea-borne com merce. ̃বাহ n. a boatman; an oarsman; a sailor; navigation. ̃বাশহ ী n. the navy; a naval contingent. ̃বাহী, ̃বাহয a. navi gable. ̃শবেযা n. navigation; ship-build ing. ̃শবভাগ n. the navy; the marine de partment. ̃শবমা n. a sea-plane. শ̃ বহার same as দ ৌকাশবহার (see দ ৌকা). ̃র্ুি n. a naval fight; a sea-fight; naval warfare. ̃সেন্ধীয় a. nautical; naval. ̃সারণী n. a nautical almanac. ̃দস া n. the naval force, the navy. ̃দস াপশে n. an admi ral; a naval officer. দ̃ স াশবভাগ n. the navy, admiralty. ̃দস া-সেন্ধীয় a. naval. দ ৌকো [ naukatā ] n (dial.) social formality, a present or gift given for the sake of formality. দ ৌকো করা [ naukatā karā ] v to observe social formality esp. by giving a present or gift.

দ ৌকা [ naukā ] n a boat (esp. one that plies on a river). ̃জীবী n. a boatman. ̃বাশহে a. carried or borne by boat. ̃র্ুশব n. the sinking of a boat; the capsizal of a boat. ̃শবহার n. a pleasure-trip in a boat; a boat-journey. দ ৌকাশবহার করা v. to have a pleasure trip in a boat; to journey by a boat. ̃শবলাস n. the sport of rowing; a pleasure-trip in a boat. ̃র্ািা n. journey by boat. ̃র্ািী n. a boat-passenger. fem. ̃র্াশিণী । ̃দর্াতগ adv. by boat. দ ৌকাতর্াতগ ভ্রমণ journey by boat. ̃দরাহণ n. getting into a boat, embarka tion. দ ৌকাতরাহণ করা v. to get into a boat, to embark. ̃দরাহতণ adv. by boat. ̃দরাহী a. boarded on a boat; going by boat; ☐ n. a boat-passenger. fem. ̃দরাশহণী । ̃সেন্ধীয়, ̃সংক্রান্ত a. navicular. যক্কার [ nyakkāra ] n vomiting, retching; nausea; dis gust; abhorrence. ̃জ ক a. nauseating; disgusting; loathsome, abhorrent, abominable. যতগ্রাধ [ nyagrōdha ] n the banian tree. যস্ত্ [ nyasta ] a entrusted; given; deposited, put in the custody (of); placed; portrayed (শচতি যস্ত্); flung; fixed ( যস্ত্ েতশষ্ট); placed or arranged in order, arrayed. যস্ত্ করা v. to entrust; to give; to de posit, to put into the custody (of), to place, to put; to fling; to fix; to place or arrange in order, to array. যস্ত্ ধ trust money. যস্ত্ পি n. put-up slip. যাক়িা [ nyākaḍ়ā ] n a torn piece of cloth, a rag or a scrap of cloth; tattered clothes. যাক়িা পরা a. dressed in rags; out at elbows. যাকা [ nyākā ] a. & n one who feigns or affects ignorance or honesty. fem. দ শক । যাকাশম, যাকাতমা n. affectation of igno rance or honesty. যাটা [ nyāṭā ] a left-handed; one whose left hand works better than the right one. যাো [ nyātā ] n a piece of tattered cloth, a piece of rag, rag; a mop made of rag. যাো দেওয়া v. to mop. যাো হওয়া v. to droop or flag (ভতয় যাো হওয়া); to loose crispness (মুশ়িগুতলা যাো হতয় দগতে). see also দ োত া ।. যাবা [ nyābā ] n jaundice. যায় [ nyāẏa ] n reasoning; argument; principle; justice, equity; truth; righteousness; honesty; propriety; the science of rea soning, logic; dialectics; a logical and philosophical treatise compiled by Gautama; a syllogism; (rare) a debate. ☐ prep. like, as, similar to, same as. যাতয়র েকণ , যাতয়র শবচার a logical discus sion; (dero.) sophistry. যাতয়র ফাাঁশক a logical fallacy. যাতয়র ভাষয explanation of a logical point. যায়-অ যায় দর্ভাতবই দহাক by fair means or foul. যায়ে adv. according to or in keeping with justice, justly, rightly, properly. ̃েীথণ n. a holy bed of logic; a title given to graduates in Sanskrit (or Indian)

logic and phi losophy. ̃শ ষ্ঠা a. upright; righteous. ̃শ ষ্ঠো, শ̃ ষ্ঠা n. uprightness; righ teousness; integrity. ̃পথ n. the path of justice or uprightness; the right or rightful way; the path of righteousness or rectitude; the path of reasoning. যায়পথ অবলে করা v. to act justly or uprightly; to obey reasoning. ̃পথাবলেী a. one who follows the path of justice or uprightness; one who follows the right or rightful way; obedient to rea soning. fem. ̃পথাবলশে ী । ̃পর, ̃পরায়ণ, ̃বা same as ̃শ ষ্ঠ। fem. ̃পরায়ণা । ̃পরো, পরায়ণো, ব ̃ ত্তা same as যায়শ ষ্ঠা । ̃শবচার n. justice, eq uity; judging uprightly. ̃শবচারক n. an upright judge. শ̃ বচারিূ য a. incapable of judging correctly; contrary to justice or uprightness; devoid of a sense of justice; unjust. ̃শবরুি a. unjust, unfair; improper; unreasonable, illogical. ̃বুশি n. sense of justice or discernment; con science; conscientiousness. ̃বুশিসম্পন্ন a. endowed with a sense of justice or discernment; conscientious; fem. ̃বুশিসম্পন্না । ̃বুশিহী a. deprived of the sense of justice or discernment; un scrupulous. fem. ̃বুশিহী া । ̃দবাধ n. sense of justice. ̃মাগণ same as যায়পথ । ̃রত্ন n. a jewel of a logician or philoso pher; a title awarded to some Sanskrit scholars. ̃িাস n. administration or dispensation of justice; just or upright administration or government. ̃িাস্ত্র n. the art and science of reasoning, logic; a logical treatise. ̃সংগে, ̃সম্মে a. lawful; legal; legally sound; just; proper; reasonable; equitable. স ̃ ংশহো n. a code of civil laws, a civil code. ̃সূি n. any of the aphorisms contained in Gautama's treatise on logic; a moral precept. যায়াশধকার n. lawful right or ju risdiction; civil administration; the ju diciary. যায়াশধকরণ n. a law-court, a court of justice; a civil court. যায়াধীি n. a judge, a justice. যায়ালয় n. a court of justice, a lawcourt. যাশয়ক a. judicial. যাতয়াতপে same as যার্য । যার্য [ nyāyya ] a reasonable; logical, logically ad missible; just; equitable; upright; right; rightful, lawful, legitimate. ̃ো n. rea sonableness; logicality; justness; eq uity; uprightness; rightness; rightful ness, legitimacy. যালাখযাপা [ nyālākhyāpā ] a having a screw loose, cranky, touched in the head. যাস [ nyāsa ] n entrusting or depositing; that which is deposited, deposit; (in law) custody, trust, giving; act of taking care of or looking after, guardianship; a system of yogic (দর্ৌশগক) exercise in which controlling of respiration is practised, breathingcontrol. ̃রক্ষক, ̃পাল n. a trustee. যু ব্জ [ nyubja ] a hunch-backed; bent forward, stooping; bent; curved; upside down; convex. fem. ুযব্জা । যু ব্জ হওয়া v. to bend, to double up; to stoop; to curve; to turn upside down; to become con vex. ̃ো n. state of being hunch backed; state or measure of bending forward or bending; curvature; con vexity. ̃দেহ a. hunch-backed; having one's body stooping forward. ̃পতষ্ঠ a. convex.

যূ [ nyūna ] a less (than); short of; deficient (in); inferior (to). ূয হওয়া v. to be less (than); to fall short (of), to be deficient (in); to be inferior (to). ̃কি a. least, minimum. ̃কতি adv. at least. ̃ো n. state of being smaller in number or amount or degree; shortage; defi ciency; inferiority. ̃পতক্ষ same as ূয কতি । সংখযায় adv. in the least num ber, at least. ূয াশেতরক, ূয াশধকয n. shortage and excess; shortage or ex cess; disparity. ূয াশধক adv. more or less.

প1 [ pa1 ] n the twenty-first consonant of the Bengali alphabet. প2 [ pa2 ] a (used as a sfx.) breeding or keep ing (দগাপ), drinking (মধুপ).. পইো [ pichā ] n a kind of bangle or bracelet. পই া [ piṭhā ] n a step or a flight of stairs. পইপই [ pipi ] adv repeatedly, again and again (usu. পইপই কতর বতলশে). পাঁচাত্তর [ pan̐cāttara ] n. & a seventy-five. পাঁচাশি [ pan̐cāśi ] n. & a eighty-five. পাঁশচি [ pan̐ciśa ] n. & a twenty-five. পাঁশচতি a. (of the days of a month) twenty-fifth. ☐ n. the twenty-fifth day of a month, the twenty-fifth. পাঁয়োশিি [ pam̐ẏatālliśa ] n. & a forty-five. পাঁয়শিি [ pam̐ẏatriśa ] n & a. thirty-five. পাঁয়ষশট্ট [ pam̐ẏaṣaṭṭi ] n. & a sixty-five. পতকট [ pakēṭa ] n a pocket. পতকট কাটা, পতকট মারা v. to pick someone's pocket. পতকট ভরা, পতকতট দপারা v. to put in the pocket, to pocket. েু ল-পতকট n. a side-pocket. শপেত র পতকট a hip-pocket. বুক-পতকট n. a breast-pocket. শভেতরর পতকট an inside pocket. ̃ঘশ়ি n. a pocket-watch. ব ̃ ই n. a pocket-book. ̃মার n. a pick pocket; a cut-purse. ̃স্হহ a. put or kept in the pocket. পতকটস্হহ করা v. to put or keep (a thing) in the pocket. পতকা়িা, পতকৌ়িা [ pakōḍ়ā, pakauḍ়ā ] n a chop of onion fried usu. in oil. পক্ক [ pakka ] a for. form of পাকা (a.). দ̃ কি n. grey hair. ☐ a. grey-haired; aged, old. ̃ো n. ripeness; greyness; maturity; precocity; digestion. ̃শবোধতরাষ্ঠী a. & n. (for.) one whose or of one whose lips are beautifylly red. পক্কািয়, পাকািয় n. the stomach. পক্ষ [ pakṣa ] n a lunar fortnight (কত ষ্ণপক্ষ, শুক্লপক্ষ); a period of fifteen days, a fortnight (েুই পক্ষকাল); (of birds) a wing, a feather; (of fish) a fin; (of an arrow) a feather; a team, a party, a side (পক্ষভু ক্ত); a direction or side or hand (পক্ষান্ততর); a flank, a side (পক্ষাঘাে); question or answer in a debate, support or opposition, a thesis or an antithesis (পূবণপক্ষ, উত্তরপক্ষ); behalf (োর পতক্ষ উশকল োাঁ়িায়শ ); state or condition (পারেপতক্ষ); (of a person married, more than once) marriage (শদ্বেীয় পতক্ষর স্ত্রী); a husband or wife, spouse

(এটি োর েত েীয়পক্ষ). ̃ক n. (bot.) a. a pinule. ̃গ্রহণ same as পক্ষাবলে । ̃দচ্ছে, ̃দচ্ছে n. act of cutting off or clipping one's wings; (fig.) act of making powerless; refutation of one's argument. পক্ষতচ্ছে করা, পক্ষতচ্ছে করা v. to cut off or clip one's wings; (fig.) to render powerless. ̃ধর a. winged. ☐ n. a bird; the moon. ̃পাে, ̃পাশেো, ̃পাশেত্ব n. partiality; unreasonable love or fondness (for), favouritism, bias, preference (দেতলর প্রশে মাতয়র পক্ষপাে). ̃পােেুষ্ট a. biased, partial; corrupted with partiality or favouritism. পােিূ য a. impartial, un biased. পক্ষপােী a. partial, prejudicial; biased, prejudiced; inclined to favouring, prone or leaning to. fem. ̃পাশে ী । ̃পুট n. the inner part or in side of a wing. প ̃ ুতট adv. under cover of wings, within the wings; (fig.) under one's protection. ̃ভুক্ত a. included in a side or team. ̃দভে n. act of distin guishing one side from another; (chiefly pol.) disintegration of a party; differentiation of the two opposing sides of an argument. ̃ল a. winged; having a fin or fins; (bot.) pinnate. ̃শিরাশব যাস n. (bot.) pinnate venation. ̃শিশরে a. (bot.) pinnately veined. ̃সঞ্চাল n. act of flapping or moving one's wings (as by a bird). ̃সঞ্চাল করা v. to flap or move one's wings. ̃সমথণক same as পক্ষাবলেী । ̃সমথণ same as পক্ষাবলে । ̃সমথণ কারী same as পক্ষাবলেী । fem. ̃সমথণ কারীণী । পক্ষাকার, পক্ষাকত শে [ pakṣākāra, pakṣākṛti ] a wing-shaped, feather-shaped; fin-shaped; pinnate. পক্ষাঘাে [ pakṣāghāta ] n paralysis, palsy. ̃গ্রস্হহ a. paralysed, palsied. পক্ষান্ত [ pakṣānta ] n the end or termination of a lu nar fortnight; the full moon or the new moon; (loos.) termination of a fort night or a period of fifteen days. পক্ষান্তর [ pakṣāntara ] n the other side or condition. পক্ষান্ততর adv. on the other side, on the other hand, contrary-wise. পক্ষাপক্ষ [ pakṣāpakṣa ] n the other fortnight; one's friends and foes or supporters and an tagonists. ̃শবচার n. discrimination be tween one's friends and enemies. ̃শবচারহী a. impartial (পক্ষাপক্ষশবচারহী মন্তবয); indiscriminate (পক্ষাপক্ষশবচারহী হেযা). পক্ষাবলে [ pakṣābalambana ] n act of siding with or follow ing or standing for or supporting or de fending a particular (contending) party or person; partisanship; act of playing for a particular team. পক্ষাবলে করা v. to side with; to follow, to adhere to; to stand for, to support, to defend; to play for. পক্ষাবলেী a. siding with; following, adhering to; standing for, supporting, defending; playing for a particular team. ☐ n. a party-man; a partisan; a follower, an adherent; a supporter, a defender; a player of a particular team. fem. পক্ষাবলশে ী ।

পশক্ষণী [ pakṣiṇī ] fem of পক্ষী । পশক্ষপালক [ pakṣipālaka ] a employed in aviculture. ☐ n. a bird-fancier, an aviarist. পশক্ষপাল [ pakṣipālana ] n aviculture. পশক্ষপাল করা v. to collect, keep and breed birds, to be engaged in aviculture. ̃িালা a. an avi ary. পশক্ষশবেযা [ pakṣibidyā ] n ornithology. পশক্ষরাজ [ pakṣirāja ] n a king of birds; an appellation of Garuda (গরু়ি); (myth.) a winged horse. পশক্ষিাবক [ pakṣiśābaka ] n the young ones of a bird; young of a bird (collectively). পশক্ষিালা [ pakṣiśālā ] n an aviary. পশক্ষশিকার [ pakṣiśikāra ] n killing or shooting of birds, fowling. পক্ষী [ pakṣī ] n the bird. পক্ষীমার [ pakṣīmāra ] n a fowler. পক্ষীয় [ pakṣīẏa ] a of or concerning a side or group or party; belonging to a party. পতক্ষাদ্গম, পতক্ষাতদ্ভে [ pakṣōdgama, pakṣōdbhēda ] n fledging. পতক্ষাদ্গম হওয়া, পতক্ষাতদ্ভে হওয়া v. to be fledged. পক্ষ্ম [ pakṣma ] n eyelash; a feather. পগার [ pagāra ] n a ditch or drain marking the boundary of tract or land. পগার পার হওয়া v. (lit.) to leap over or cross a ditch; (fig.) to scamper off or to run away beyond reach. পশতক্ত [ paṅkti ] n a row, a line. ̃দভাজ n. dining together sitting in a row, dining in company, community-dining; commu nity dinner. পঙ্ক [ paṅka ] n soft mud, clay; filth; (geog.) silt; (bio.) protoplasm; a paste (চে পঙ্ক); (fig.) vice; (archi.) finial. ̃জ a. born of or grown in soft mud, clay-born. ☐ n. the lotus, the water-lily. fem. ̃জা । ̃ য় , ̃দ ি a. lotus-eyed. fem. ̃ য় া । ̃শজ ী n. a pond in which lotuses grow, a lotus-pool; a clump or cluster of lo tuses, a collection of lotuses. ̃ময়, পশঙ্কল a. full of soft mud, miry, muddy; turbid; filthy; vicious. ̃রুহ n. lotus. পশঙ্কলো n.

muddiness, miriness; turbid ity; filthiness; viciousness. পতঙ্কািার n. dredging (as a river) (fig.); cleansing or purification; correction; act of bringing into order out of an intoler able or intricate mess; (fig.) reclama tion from vice. পতঙ্কািার করা v. to dredge; (fig.) to bring into order out of an intolerable or intricate mess; (fig.) to reclaim from vice. পঙ্খ [ paṅkha ] a (dial.—archi.) finial. পঙ্খী [ paṅkhī ] n (vul.) a bird; (vul.) a ganjasmoker and teller of cock-and-bull stories (পঙ্খীর েল). ☐ a. shaped like a bird (ময়ূরপঙ্খী). পঙ্গপাল [ paṅgapāla ] n a swarm of locusts; a locust; (fig.) a huge crowd. পঙ্গু [ paṅgu ] a lame; crippled; deprived of the power of movement; rendered power less. ে ̃ া n. lameness; crippledom, crippled state or condition; deprivation of the power of movement; deprivation of power. পচ [ paca ] n putrefaction, rotting. পচ ধরা v. to begin to rot or putrefy or decay. পচ [ pacana ] n cooking; digesting, digestion; pu trefaction, rotting; (med.) sepsis. ̃ শ বারক a. counteracting putrefaction: (med.) antiseptic. ̃িীল a. easily putre fied; putrescent, rotting; (med.) getting septic. পচা [ pacā ] v to rot, to putrefy, to decompose; (med.) to become septic; (fig.) to be come too old or hackneyed. ☐ a. rotten, putrefied, decomposed; (med.) that which has become septic; (fig.) too old or hackneyed (পচা খবর). পচা ভাদ্র (ভাির) the humid and sweltering month of Bhadra. পচাই [ pacāi ] n a spirituous liquor distilled from rice, arrack. পচাত া [ pacānō ] v to cause to rot, to rot, to pu trefy, to decompose etc.; to ret (jute etc.); (med.) to make septic. ☐ a. that which has been putrefied or decom posed. পচাল [ pacāla ] n (dial.) useless garrulous or idle talk or scandal. পচাল পা়িা v. to indulge in useless garrulous talk or scandal, to be talkative, to have a long tongue. পচয [ pacya ] a worth cooking; digestible. পেে [ pachanda ] n choice; liking; selection; appro bation. ☐ a. chosen; liked; selected; ap proved. পেে করা v. to choose; to like; to select; to approve. ̃সই a. to one's liking; choice, select.

পঞ্চ [ pañca ] n. & a five. ̃ক n. a set of five, a quintette, a quintet, a pentad (গীেপঞ্চক). ̃দকাণ, ̃দকাণী a. pentagular. ̃গবয n. the five articles derived from the cow, namely, curd, milk, clarified butter, cow's urine and cowdung. ̃গুণ n. the five qualities or attributes, namely, beauty, exudation or juice, smell, touch and sound. ☐ a. five times, five fold. দ̃ গৌ়ি n. a collective name for the ancient regions of Gaud (দগৌ়ি), Mithila (শমশথল), Utkal (উত্কল), Kanauj (কত ৌজ), and the region situated on the bank of the river Saraswati. ̃চত্বাশরংি a. forty-five. ̃চত্বাশরংিত্ n. & a. forty-five. ˜চত্বাশরংিত্তম a. forty-fifth. fem. ̃চত্বাশরংিত্তমী । ̃েপা a. one who prac tises severe religious austerities with the blazing sun overhead and enkin dling four huge fires on four sides. ̃শিংি n. thirtyfive. শ̃ িংিত্ n. & a. thirty-five. ˜শিংিত্তম a. thirty-fifth. fem. ̃শিংিত্তমী । পঞ্চত্ব n. death. পঞ্চত্বপ্রাপ্ত a. dead. পঞ্চত্বপ্রাপ্ত হওয়া v. to meet with death, to give or yield up the ghost, to die. পঞ্চত্বপ্রাশপ্ত n. death. ̃েল a. having five petals, quinquepetalous; pentam erous; quinquepartite. ে ̃ ল পুষ্প a cinquefoil. ̃েলীয় a. pentamerous; per taining to or consisting of five parties, quinquepartite. ̃েি n. & a. fifteen. □ a. fifteenth. ̃েিী a. fem. fifteenth; fif teen years old. ☐ n. the ultimate day of a lunar fortnight; the full moon or the new moon; one of the Vedantas (দবোন্ত). ̃দেবো n. five deities or Gods receiving oblation before one's meal. ̃ ে n. the Punjab (it is inundated by five rivers). ̃পান্ডব n. the five Pandava( পান্ডব). brothers of the Mahabharata, the Pandava quintette. ̃পাি n. a vessel used in Hindu religious service: it consists of four small metal cups placed on a metal tray. ̃শপো n. one's progenitor, deliverer from fear, father-in-law, preceptor and maintainer col lectively. ̃প্রেীপ n. a metal lamp with room for five wicks. ̃বটী n. a sacred place with the assemblage of five banyan trees. ̃বাণ n. the five arrows of Kam (কাম) the god of love, namely, enchantment, excitement, absorption, heating and stupefaction; Kama the god of love. ব ̃ ায়ু n. the five vital airs (or breaths) that are drawn into or sent out from the body. ̃শবংি a. twenty-five. শ̃ বংিশে n. & a. twenty-five. ˜শবংিশেেম a. twenty-fifth. fem. ̃শবংিশেেমী । ̃ভূজ n. (geom.) a penta gon. ☐ a. pentagonal. ̃ভূে n. the five vital elements collectively, namely, earth, water, heat, air and atmosphere or space. পঞ্চভূ তে দমিা v. (lit.) to be dis solved into the five vital elements; (fig.) to die. পঞ্চম a. fifth. ☐ n. same as পঞ্চমস্বর । ̃মকার n. wine, meat, fish, posture and sexual intercourse collec tively, five essential tantric (োশন্ত্রক) practices or rites. পঞ্চমবাশহ ী n. the fifth column; the group of soldiers support ing and working for the enemy within the country. পঞ্চমস্বর n. (mus.) the major fifth of the C-scale; the cuckoo's note. ম ̃ হাপােক n. the five mortal sins ac cording to Hindu scriptures. পঞ্চমী a. fem. fifth. ☐ n. fem. the fifth lunar day of either fortnight. ̃মুখ a. having five faces or mouths, five-faced; eloquent (প্রিংসায় পঞ্চমুখ). ☐ n. an appellation of Shiva (শিব). ̃মুখী a. fem. five-faced; pentapetalous; having five surfaces (পঞ্চমুখী ীলা); having five bores or holes (পঞ্চমুখী রুদ্রাক্ষ); having five parts or sections, pentamerous, five pronged. ̃মুখী পুষ্প a cinquefoil. ̃রঙ্গ ̃রং n. (in chess) one of the systems of checkmating. ̃রত্ন n. the five gems collectively, namely, sapphire, dia mond, ruby, pearl and coral. ̃রাশিক n. (arith.) the double rule of three. ̃ির same as ̃বাণ

। ̃িসয n. the five princi pal grains collectively, namely, paddy, kidney-bean or oat, barley, sesame and pigeon-pea. পঞ্চাঙ্ক [ pañcāṅka ] a having five acts, five-act (পঞ্চাঙ্ক পঞ্চা

াটক).

[ pañcānana ] a having five faces. ☐ n. an ap pellation of Shiva (শিব).

পঞ্চা ে [ pañcānanda ] n a traditional deity of Bengal; (loos.) Shiva (শিব). পঞ্চামতে [ pañcāmṛta ] n the five sweet edible things collectively, namely, curd, milk, clari fied butter, sugar and honey; the sacra ment of feeding a woman with these five sweet things in the fifth month of her pregnancy. পঞ্চাতয়ে [ pañcāẏēta ] n a village council (ori. consist ing of five members), a panchayet. পঞ্চাতয়শে n. work or arbitration of a panchayet; councilship of a panchayet. ☐ a. relating to a panchayet. পঞ্চাশলকা, পঞ্চালী [ pañcālikā, pañcālī ] n a doll, a puppet. পঞ্চাি, পঞ্চািত্ [ pañcāśa, pañcāśat ] n. & a fifty. পঞ্চািত্তম a. fif tieth. fem. পঞ্চািত্তমী । পঞ্চািবার adv. fifty times; (fig.) many times, (cp.) thou sand and one times, times without number. পঞ্চািীশে [ pañcāśīti ] n. & a eighty-five. ̃েম a. eighty-fifth. fem. ̃েমী । পতঞ্চশিয় [ pañcēndriẏa ] n the five sense-organs collec tively, namely, the eye(s), the nose, the tongue, the skin. পঞ্জর [ pañjara ] n the ribs; the thor; the skeletal frame of the chest; a flank; a cage. পঞ্জরাশস্হহ n. a rib-bone, a rib. পঞ্জাশব [ pañjābi ] a or born in the Punjab. ☐ n. a native of the Punjab; the language of the Punjab; a loose-fitting upper-gar ment with no collar. পশঞ্জ, পঞ্জী, পশঞ্জকা [ pañji, pañjī, pañjikā ] n an almanac, a calen dar, an ephemeris; a chronicle, a jour nal, a diary (ঘট াপশঞ্জ). পশঞ্জকর, পশঞ্জকাকার n. the maker of an almanac. পট1 [ paṭa1 ] n cloth or canvas (পটমন্ডপ); a can vas for painting on, a canvas with a painting on, a painting (শচিপট); a painted earthen pot of convex shape; a painted slide as displayed on the stage, a scene (েতিযপট). ̃কার n. a painter; a weaver.

পট2, পট্ [ paṭa2, paṭ ] int expressing: crackling noise; noise of bursting, splitting or snapping; suddenness; quickness. পট কতর adv. with a crackling or snapping noise; suddenly; quickly. পটাপট adv. making such a noise in quick (and often sud den) succession; suddenly; quickly. পটকা [ paṭakā ] a extremely weak or feeble (দরাগাপটকা). ☐ n. a cracker; a squib; the bladder of a fish. পটকাত া [ paṭakānō ] v (coll.) to fling to the ground, to knock down; to defeat, to vanquish; to be overpowered. পটপটি2 [ paṭapaṭi2 ] n over-fastidiousness about pu rity; making too much of anything, ex aggeration, tall talk, bragging (মুতখই পটপটি); a kind of tiny crackling fire work; a kind of crackling toy; crackling noise; the air-bladder of fish; a kind of small creeper or its berry. পটভূ শম [ paṭabhūmi ] n background. পটমন্ডপ [ paṭamanḍapa ] n a canopied pavilion. পটল2 [ paṭala2 ] n a collection, a multitude(' ব জলধরপটল'); (of a book) a chapter, a section, a canto; a roof (পটলপ্রান্ত); an eye-disease, cataract অতচ্ছােপটল. পটহ [ paṭaha ] n a drum, a war-drum, a kettle drum; a tabor; the ear-drum, the tym panum (usu. কণণপটহ). ̃শ াে n. noise of drum-beat, fanfare. পটা [ paṭā ] v to be on terms with, to be friendly with (দোমাতে আমাতে পতট); to be fa miliar with or to be in (usu. illicit) love with (দমতয়টা োর সতঙ্গ পতটতে); to come to terms, to agree, to give in. পটাত া [ paṭānō ] v to bring to terms; to persuade; to cause to agree or give in; to win over; to lure, to seduce (দমতয় পটাত া). পটাবাস [ paṭābāsa ] n a tented accommodation; a tent; a canopied pavilion. পটাি [ paṭāśa ] n potash. পটাস [ paṭāsa ] int expressing: a loud পট্ sound. পটি1 [ paṭi1 ] n a small strip or band of cloth, a bandage (জলপটি); a pleat of cloth for tucking with, a tuck; a strip of cloth wound round the leg (as by soldier), a puttee, a puttie (বুটপটি). পটি দেওয়া, পটি লাগাত া v. to place a strip of cloth on; to bandage; to tuck

with a pleat of cloth. পটি পরা v. to put on puttees. পটি মারা v. to tuck with a pleat of cloth. পটি2 [ paṭi2 ] n a section of a market, a market (সুোপটি, দলাহাপটি); a locality or quarters or township (চী াপটি = a China-town). পটীয়সী [ paṭīẏasī ] fem of পটু & পটীয়া পটীয়া

।

[ paṭīẏāna ] a very expert or adroit; more ex pert or adroit.

পটু [ paṭu ] a expert, adroit, skilful, dextrous; ef ficient, proficient, adept; able; clever; experienced. ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. expertness, adroitness, skill, dexterity; efficiency, proficiency; ability; cleverness; experi ence. পতটাল [ paṭōla ] n a kind of a kitchen-vegetable shaped like a cylinder tapering at both ends. পতটাল দচরা a. (of eyes) shaped like a longitudinal half of the aforesaid kitchenvegetable, very wide and beau tiful. পটল দোলা v. (sarcas.) to die, to kick the bucket. ̃লো n. the bitter tasting edible creeper bearing the aforesaid kitchen-vegetable. পট্ট [ paṭṭa ] n a plank, a slab; a plate (োম্রপট্ট); a wooden seat for sitting upon squattingly; a seat (রাজপট্ট); a throne (পট্টমশহষী); jute; silk, linen (পট্টবস্ত্র); a town, a city; a village (esp. a large one); a port; a turban; a scarf. ̃দেবী same as পট্টমশহষী । পট্ট n. a city, a town; a port. ̃বস্ত্র n. silk-cloth, linen. ̃মশহষী, ̃রাজ্ঞী n. the chief queen of a king, a queen consort. পট্টাবাস [ paṭṭābāsa ] n a tent. পশট্ট2 [ paṭṭi2 ] n a fib. পশট্ট দেওয়া, পশট্ট মারা v. to fib, to spoof. ̃বাজ n. a fibster. পশট্টি, পশট্টস [ paṭṭiśa, paṭṭisa ] n a kind of ancient sword used in fighting. পট্টু [ paṭṭu ] n a kind of coarse linen. পা িিা [ pāṭhaddaśā ] n student life, studentship. প [ paṭhana ] n act of reading, perusal; study; recitation. প ীয় a. that which is to be or can be read or studied or recited; prescribed for reading or study or reci tation; readable; recitable. ̃িীল a. reading, studying; in the process of reading. পঠিে [ paṭhita ] a that which has been read; pe rused; studied; recited.

প যমা

[ paṭhyamāna ] a that which is being read or pe rused or studied or recited.

প়িো [ paḍ়tā ] n a continuous succession of win ning or lucky throws (as of dice); luck (প়িো মে); favourable time, fortune; good terms, amiability (োর সতঙ্গ আমার প়িো হল া); an approximate number or amount, approximation (গ়িপ়িো); (comm.) cost of production or procure ment. প়িো প়িা v. (at dice etc.) to be able to make winning or lucky throws in a row; to have a favourable or fortu nate time; (comn.) to meet the cost of production or procurement. প়িো দপাষাত া v. to meet or cover the cost of production or procurement. প়িশে [ paḍ়ti ] n fall; decline (প়িশের মুখ); (comm.) a fall in prices, business etc., slump (উ়িশে-প়িশে); the portion of materials or ingredient wasted or scat tered in course of production of an ar ticle (ে়িশে-প়িশে); remainder, rem nant. ☐ a. falling, on the decline. প়িশে বাজার slump, market with falling prices. প়ি 1 [ paḍ়na1 ] n falling, fall; decline. প়ি 2 [ paḍ়na2 ] n (dial.) reading; perusal; study; recitation; recital. প়িন্ত [ paḍ়nta ] a about to fall; declining; about to terminate or end, coming to a close (প়িন্ত দবলা, প়িন্ত শে ); setting (প়িন্ত দরাে). প়িন্ত দবলা the closing hours of the day. প়িপ়ি, পত়িাপত়িা [ paḍ়paḍ়, paḍ়ōpaḍ়ō ] a about to fall or col lapse or cave in মাথার উপত়ি বাশ়ি প়িপ়ি. প়িপ়ি2, পড়্পড়্ [ paḍ়paḍ়2, paḍ়paḍ় ] int suggesting: the noise of roughly tearing cloth etc. প়িশি [ paḍ়śi ] n a neighbour. প়িা1 [ paḍ়ā1 ] v to fall, to drop (বতশষ্ট প়িা); to fall down, to drop down (পত়ি র্াওয়া, োল প়িা); to lean to (গাতয়প়িা); (as an aux.) to perform an action (ঘুশমতয় প়িা); to come to, to fall into (েুঃতখ প়িা); to be uncultivated (জশম পত়ি থাকা); to be vacant or unoccupied (বাশ়ি পত়ি থাকা); to stay or remain (শপেত প়িা); to be unpaid or unreal ized, to get into arrears (অত ক টাকা পত়ি আতে); to be outstanding (কাজ পত়ি থাকা); to set in, to begin, to ensue (আকাল প়িা); to attack, to raid (র্াকাে প়িা); to infest (দপাকা প়িা); to be at tacked (দরাতগ প়িা); to be caught (in) (জাতল প়িা, োতয় প়িা); to be affected with, to contact, to incur (মরতচ প়িা, টাক প়িা, োতয় প়িা); to arrive or appear (শগতয় প়িা); to come across or fall upon (পতথ প়িা); to set in for a spell ( ান্ডা প়িা); to come upon, to strike, to occur (মত প়িা = to call to mind); to require or involve or to

involve an ex penditure (অত ক টাকা প়িতব); to ex ude, to ooze, to flow out (রক্ত প়িা, রস প়িা, লাল প়িা); to fall off, to shed or to be shed, to fall (োাঁে প়িা, পাো প়িা); to be placed (পাে প়িা); to be served (পাতে খাবার প়িা); to be paralyzed (অঙ্গ পত়ি র্াওয়া); to come to a close, to decline (দবলা প়িা); to terminate; to be applied or set (হাে প়িা); to be al layed (রাগ প়িা); to be abated, to de crease (দেজ প়িা); to be directed or cast or set (দচাখ প়িা); to be attracted (ম প়িা); to go into, to take in (দপতট প়িা); to be born (দপট দথতক প়িা); to be married (দমতয়টি ব়ি ঘতর পত়িতে). ☐ a. fallen, dropped; fallen down, dropped down; leaning to (গাতয় প়িা); hanging loose (েু তল-প়িা চাম়িা); fallen into (শবপতে প়িা দলাক); uncultivated or fal low; unoccupied, vacant; deserted (প়িা বাশ়ি); staying, remaining, laid down (শবো ায় প়িা দলাক); attacked; infested; caught; affected with; lying unclaimed or met with by chance (প়িা টাকা); abandoned, derelict (প়িা মাল). ̃দ া v. to cause to fall or drop or lean to or in fest or be attacked or be affected with or require or involve or involve an ex penditure of or be turned or be directed or be cast or be set or be attracted or enter. পত়ি পত়ি শকল বা মার খাওয়া to take constant insult or suffer oppres sion without retaliation. পত়ি-পাওয়া v. to come upon something unexpectedly; to get a thing by chance and unexpect edly. পত়ি-পাওয়া a. got by chance and unexpectedly; that which has been ob tained unexpectedly. See also পাওয়া । বাজাতর প়িতে া পাওয়া to have a ready market, to go or sell like hot cakes. প়িা2 [ paḍ়ā2 ] v to read, to go through, to peruse; to study; to recite (মন্ত্র প়িা, হলফ প়িা). ☐ n. reading, perusal; study; recital, recitation; an instalment of lesson, les son, exercise. ☐ a. that which has been read, perused; studied; recited. প়িা করা v. to learn or prepare one's lessons. প়িা ধরা, প়িা দ ওয়া v. to test whether one can say one's lessons. প়িা দেওয়া, প়িা বলা v. to say one's lessons. (কারও) কাতে প়িা v. to read, to take lessons from. পত়ি দিা াত া v. to read to. শবেযালতয় প়িতে র্াওয়া to go to school. ̃দ া v. to teach; to cause to read or study or recite; to instruct, prepare by (repeated) instruc tion, to tutor, to rehearse, to prime (সাশক্ষ প়িা ). প়িার ঘর n. a study; a reading room. প়িার দ িা n. a great lik ing for or attachment to reading; love of reading. ̃দিা া n. study; academic education, schooling. প়িাতিা া করা v. to study; to have one's schooling; to learn one's lessons. প়িাতিা ায় ম থাকা to take care of one's lessons or studies, to be mindful of one's lessons or stud ies. প়িুয়া [ paḍ়uẏā ] n a student, a pupil; a scholar. ☐ a. given to study, studious; scholarly (প়িুয়া দেতল); employed in study, studying (প়িুয়া অবস্হহা). পত়ি 1 [ paḍ়ēna1 ] n woof, weft. পত়ি 2 [ paḍ়ēna2 ] n a mass of metal, adjusted to a standard and used for finding weight, a weight.

পত়িা2 [ paḍ়ō2 ] a uncultivated, fallow (পত়িা জশম); unoccupied, vacant, deserted (পত়িা বাশ়ি বা শভতট); deprived of the power of movement, confined to bed (ঘর-পত়িা, পত়িা দলাক). পণ [ paṇa ] n a promise, a resolve (পণ রক্ষা); a wager, a stake, a bet (পািাতখলার পণ); price (প্রাণপণ); a condition or term, a stipulation (ধ ুকভাঙা পণ); compulsory dowry (esp, what is given to a bride groom), marriage-money; a commod ity; a measure of counting (= 2 গন্ডা). পণ করা v. to resolve. পণ দেওয়া v. to pay the dowry, to pay the bridegroom (or the bride) compulsory dowry or marriage-money. পণ ধরা, পণ রাখা v. to lay a wager, to bet, to stake. পণ দ ওয়া v. to exact compulsory dowry or mar riagemoney. ক যাপণ n. compulsory dowry or marriage-money given to the bride. বরপণ compulsory dowry or marriage-money given to the bride groom. ̃কর n. betting tax. ̃শকয়া n. a table of reckoning by pans (পণ). ̃প্রথা n. the system of exacting dowry or marriagemoney; (coll.) dowry system. ̃বি a. bound by a promise, under pledge of. পণব [ paṇaba ] n a kind of ancient tomtom. পন্ড [ panḍa ] a abortive, futile, vain, useless, fruitless; spoiled, foiled, marred. পন্ড করা v. to render abortive, to bring to nothing, to baffle; to spoil, to foil, to mar, to undo. ̃শ্রম n. fruitless toil; abortive efforts. পশন্ডে [ panḍita ] a learned, erudite; au fait, versed; wise; experienced; expert, skilled. ☐ n. a teacher of Bengali and Sanskrit lit erature and language, a pundit. ̃চূ়িামশণ n. (lit. and fig.) the most precious jewel amongst learned men; the most learned man. ̃প্রবর, ̃বর same as পশন্ডেতশ্রষ্ঠ । ̃মন্ডলী n. an assembly of learned people; the learned commu nity, the intelligentsia. ̃মুখণ a. versed in bookish learning but bereft of com mon sense, learned but unpractical; a wise fool, a wiseacre. ☐ n. such a man, a learned fool, a pedant. ̃মা ী same as পশন্ডেম্ন য । ̃দশ্রষ্ঠ a. most learned. ☐ n. the most learned man. পশন্ডেম্ন য, পশন্ডোশভমা ী a. one who unduly as sumes an air of (superior) learning or wisdom. পশন্ডেম্ন য বযশক্ত a wiseacre. পশন্ডশে n. the post or office of a teacher of Sanskrit and Bengali; (sarcas). wis dom or learning (পশন্ডশে ফলাত া). ☐ a. of or like ancient pundits (পশন্ডশে চালচল ); abounding in Sanskrit words and strictly following rules of Sanskrit grammar পশন্ডশে ভাষা. পণয [ paṇya ] a that which is to be or can be sold, marketable, saleable, salable. ☐ n. a commodity, an article for traffic, (pl.) merchandise; price, cost, charge, fare. ̃জীবী a. living on or engaged in trade or business. ☐ n. a trader, a tradesman, a merchant, a businessman; a dealer. ̃দ্রবয n. a commodity; (pl.) merchan dise, wares. ̃বীশথ, ̃বীথী, ̃বীশথকা n. a row of shops; a market. ̃িালা n. a shop; a departmental store; a market; a

manufactory. ̃স্ত্রী n. a woman of the street, a prostitute, a harlot. পণযাগার n. a warehouse. পণযাঙ্গ া same as ̃স্ত্রী । পণযাজীব same as ̃জীবী । পেগ [ pataga ] n the bird. পেঙ্গ [ pataṅga ] n the grasshopper; an insect; the fly; the moth; the bird; an arrow; the sun. ািক a. capable of killing in sects, insecticidal. পেঙ্গ ািক পোথণ in secticide. প ̃ রাগণ n. (bot.) entomoph ily. ̃পরাগে a. (bot.) insect-pollinated. ̃পরাগী a. (bot.) entomophilous. ̃শবজ্ঞা , ̃শবেযা n. entomology. ̃শবজ্ঞা ী, ̃শবে n. an entomologist. ̃বতত্ত a. impelled by the insectile desire of killing oneself in the fire of one's pleasure. ̃ বতশত্ত n. the insectile impulse of killing oneself in the fire of one's pleasure. ̃ভুক a. in sectivorous. পেঙ্গভু ক প্রাণী an insecti vore. ̃ময় a. infested with insects. পেি [ patatra ] n a wing (of a bird). পেশি, পেিী n. the bird. পেশিরাজ n. Garuda the king of birds (গরু়ি). পে [ patana ] n act of falling or dropping, a fall; act or state of being shed or showered; a shower; decline, downfall (সাম্রাতজযর পে ); overthrow, defeat (িত্রুর পে ); slaughter, death (র্ুতি পে ); destruc tion (দেতহর পে ); capture (েুতগণর পে ); depravation, corruption (সাধুর পে ); a defect (েেপে ); failing, omission ('স্খল পে -ত্রুটি'). পে ঘটা v. to have a fall; to fall, to drop; to be shed or showered; to decline, to have a downfall, to be overthrown or defeated or killed or destroyed or captured or depraved or corrupted; to be omitted. পে ঘটাত া v. to cause a fall; to fell; to drop; to shed or shower; to cause de cline or downfall; to overthrow or de feat; to kill; to destroy; to capture; to deprave or corrupt; to cause an omis sion. ̃িীল a. falling, dropping; being shed or showered; declining; on the wane; perishable. পেত ান্মুখ a. about to fall or drop or decline; tottering. পেপে, পত্পত্ [ patapata, patpat ] int suggesting: a flutter ing noise as of a flying flag or a sail moving in air or a flying kite or of the wings of a flying bird. পের [ patara ] n a metal hoop. পের আাঁটা v. to fas ten a metal hoop (to). পোকা [ patākā ] n a banner, a standard, a flag, a pennon. পোকা অব শমে বা অধণাব শমে করা v. to lower or half-mast a flag. পোকা উতত্তাল করা v. to hoist of flag. পোকা াশমতয় দফলা v. to strike a flag. ̃েন্ড n. a flagstaff, a flagpole, a flagstick. ̃ধারী, ̃বাহী a. carrying or bearing a flag or standard. ☐ n. a stan dard-bearer; a flag-bearer; an ensign; (fig.) an outstanding leader. পোকী a. same as পোকাধারী । ☐ n. (astrol.) a circle drawn for ascertaining the good and evil (usu. পোকীচক্র). fem. a. পোশক ী ।

পশে [ pati ] n a husband; a master, an em ployer, a boss; an owner; an overlord, a ruler, a king; a chief; a leader. ̃গতহ n. the husband's house, a woman's husband's house. পশেংবরা a. & n. fem. one who selects or chooses one's hus band. ˜ঘাশে ী a. & n. fem. one who murders or kills one's husband; one who is the cause of one's husband's death. ̃ত্ব n. the state of being a hus band; state of being a master or em ployer or boss; ownership; overlordship; rulership; kingship; of fice or post of a chief; leadership. পশেতত্ব বরণ করা v. to accept or take as one's husband. ̃েযাগ n. act of desert ing or divorcing one's husband. দ̃ েবো n. one's husband regarded as one's de ity. ̃পরায়ণা a. fem. extremely devoted (and faithful) to one's husband. ̃-পত্নী n. husband and wife. ̃-পুি n. a hus band and a son or sons. ̃পুিহী া a. de prived of both husband and son. ̃প্রাণা a. fem. one who looks upon one's hus band as one's life; one who can hardly live without one's husband, extremely devoted to one's husband. ̃বত্নী a. fem. having one's husband living. ̃শবতয়াগ n. death of one's husband. ̃শবরহ n. sepa ration (temporary or permanent) from one's husband. শ̃ বরশহণী a. fem. sepa rated (temporarily or permanently) from one's husband. ব্র ̃ ো a. fem. one who has taken the vow of serving one's husband; extremely devoted to one's husband. ̃মেী a. fem. having a master or ruler. (পশেমেী পতথ্বী). ̃দসবা n. serving one's husband. ̃হী া a. widowed. পশেহী া ারী a widow. পশেে [ patita ] a fallen, dropped; shed; show ered; declined; downfallen; over thrown, defeated; killed, slain; de praved; degenerated; guilty of a failing or lapse; depressed পশেে জাশে; so cially cast out, excommunicate (সমাতজ পশেে); outcasted (জাতে পশেে); un cultivated, fallow (পশেে জশম); de serted or unoccupied (পশেে শভটা). পশেে করা v. to cast out from the soci ety, to excommunicate; to outcaste. পশেে হওয়া v. to fall, to drop; to be shed or showered; to be guilty of a failing or lapse; to be cast out or ex communicated; to be outcasted. ̃পাব a. one who delivers sinners from dam nation. fem. ̃পাব ী । পশেো [ patitā ] a. fem gone astray from the path of reghteousness and chastity; un chaste; taken to harlotry. ☐ n. a fallen woman; a prostitute, a harlot. ̃বাে n. reclamation of fallow land or wastes. ̃বতশত্ত n. prostitution. পশেতোিার n. re demption or rescue of the sinful. পত্ত [ pattana ] n a city, a town, a port; base, groundwork; construction; foundation, setting up, institution, inauguration; es tablishment; commencement, begin ning, outset; lease or settlement (োলুতকর পত্ত দ ওয়া); length (দকাাঁচার পত্ত ). পত্ত করা v. to lay the foundation of; to construct; to found, to institute, to inaugurate; to establish; to com mence, to begin. পত্ত দেওয়া v. to lease out or settle. পত্ত দ ওয়া v. to come into possession by dint of a lease or settle ment. পত্ত -আরক্ষা n. the port-police. ̃োর same as পত্তশ োর । ̃পাল n. port commissioner. পত্তশ n. a piece of land leased out, a leasehold; a

settlement. ☐ a. leased out, held by dint of a settled tenure. পত্তশ োর n. a lease-holder, a les see, a tenure-holder. পশত্ত [ patti ] n a foot-soldier, an infantryman. পত্নী [ patnī ] n a wife. পত্নীেযাগ করা v. to desert or divorce one's wife. ̃শবতয়াগ n. loss or death of one's wife. পি [ patra ] n a leaf (as of a book or a tree); a page (পিাঙ্ক); a foil or plate (োম্রপি); a letter, a missive (পিপ্রাশপ্ত); a piece of paper printed or written (আতেিপি); a document or deed (বায় াপি); a written marriage-contract (usu. পাাঁশেপি); (of a bird) a wing; a correlative of কাগজ, েশলল etc. (শচঠিপি, কাগজপি, পুাঁশথপি); a collection, and similar things, etcetera (শবো াপি, মালপি, খরচপি). পি করা v. to make a marriage-contract in writing. পি দেওয়া v. to send one a letter, to write a letter to. ̃ক n. a leaf; (bot.) a pinna. ক ̃ ন্টক n. (bot.) a leaf-spine. ক্ষ ̃ ে n. (bot.) a leaf-scar. ে ̃ ারক n. a saw. ̃পশিকা n. pl. journals and news papers. ̃পা n. act of reading a letter. ☐ adv. as soon as a letter is read; forth with, at once, immediately. ̃পুট n. a cup made of tree-leaves. ̃বন্ধু n. a penfriend. ব ̃ াহ, ̃বাহক n. a carrier or bearer of a letter; a messenger; a post man. ̃বাহী a. mail-carrying, mail. ̃শবশ ময় n. act of writing letters to one another; exchange of letters; corre spondence. পিশবশ ময় করা v. to write letters to one another; to correspond (with). শব যাস n. (bot.) phyllotaxy. ̃মঞ্জশর n. (bot.) a leafstalk, a petiole. ̃মুকুল n. (bot.) a leafbud. ম ̃ ূল n. (bot.) a leaf-base. দ̃ মাচ n. (bot.) leaf-fall, defoliation. ̃দর্াতগ adv. by letter. র ̃ চ া n. act of writing or composing a letter; (bot.) foliation; (bot.) foliage. ̃রন্ধ্র n. stoma. ̃দলখা n. act of writing a letter; decorative paintings on one's person with sandalpaste or similar articles. ̃হশরত্ n. (bot.) chlorophyl. পিাঙ্ক [ patrāṅka ] n (of a book) page-number, page mark. পিাঙ্ক a. paginated. পিাশঙ্কে করা, পিাঙ্ক দেওয়া v. to paginate, to page.

n. pagination. পিাশঙ্কে

পিাবশল, পিাবলী, পিাশল, পিালী [ patrābali, patrābalī, patrāli, patrālī ] n. pl letters collectively, correspondence; (of a tree) leaves collectively, foliage; (of a book) pages collectively; decorative painting on one's person with sandal paste or similar articles. পিাশলকা n. a tiny or concealed decorative painting on one's person with sandal-paste etc. পিাশ্রয়ী [ patrāśraẏī ] a epiphyllous. পশিকা [ patrikā ] n a letter, a missive, an epistle; a newspaper; a periodical, a magazine (তেশ ক পশিকা, মাশসক পশিকা); a paper containing a writing, a horoscope (জন্মপশিকা); (rare) a deed, a document; a leaf of young shoot ( বপশিকা).

পিী [ patrī ] a leafed; foliaceous; winged. ☐ n. a tree; a bird; an arrow; a letter, a mis sive; a newspaper, a periodical. পতিাত্তর [ patrōttara ] n the reply of a letter. পতিাত্ততর adv. in reply to a letter. পতিাদ্গম [ patrōdgama ] n (bot.) foliation. পথ [ patha ] n a passage, a path, a way, a road, a street, a route; doorway, an entrance; a mode or manner (সত্ পতথ জীব র্াপ ); a means, an expedient (মুশক্তর পথ); range (েতশষ্টপথ). অধণপতথ শমশলে হওয়া to meet halfway; to compromise. পথ করা v. to make one's way; to make way. পথ চলা v. to travel on foot; to walk; to travel; (arch.) to wayfare. পথ চাওয়া v. to look forward to the coming of, to wait for or expect eagerly the coming of. পথ ো়িা v. to get out of the way, to let one pass, to give one way, to make way for; to give up a way or practice (esp. a bad one). পথ দজা়িা v. to block a way; to block one's way; to obstruct. পথ দেওয়া v. to make way for, to let one pass, to give one way. পথ দেখা v. to devise (ways and) means; to find a way out; (sarcas.) to go one's way, to depart; to find one's way. পথ দেখাত া v. to show one the way; to guide; to lead the way; (sarcas.) to turn one out, to show one the door. পথ ধরা v. to follow a (par ticular) path; to adopt a (particular) method or practice; to set off, to de part, to take the road. পথ মা়িাত া v. to go or come by a particular way; (fig.) to associate with; (fig.) to come or go in the neighbourhood of. পতথ আসা v. to yield, to submit; to follow the right track (at last). পতথ কাাঁটা দেওয়া v. (fig.) to block or obstruct a way. পতথ বসা v. (fig.) to be utterly ruined or to be bank rupt, to have nothing to fall back on or to have none to turn to for support or help. পতথ বসাত া v. (fig.) to ruin utterly. পতথর কাাঁটা n. a thorn in one's side; (fig.) an obstacle, a hindrance. পতথর কুকুর (fig.) a street beggar, (cp.) a street Arab. পতথর পশথক a homeless person. এক পতথর পশথক a fellow-traveller; (fig.) one who is in the same boat. ̃কর n. a road-cess. পতথর সাশথ n. a companion in travel; a copassenger. খ ̃ রচ, ̃খরচা n. travelling expenses; travelling allow ance; (chiefly reli.) viaticum. চ ̃ লশে a. passing by the way, passing (পথ চলশে গাশ়ি); wayfaring (পথচলশে দলাক); hap pening or experienced during wayfar ing (পথচলশে ঘট া). পথচলশে দলাক same as পথচারী । ̃চারী n. a wayfarer, a pedes trian, a passer-by. fem. পথচাশরণী । ̃চুযে same as পথভ্রষ্ট । ̃পাশ্বণ n. wayside, road side. ̃পাশ্বণস্হহ a. wayside, roadside. ̃প্রেিণক a. showing one the way, lead ing the way, guiding or leading. ☐ n. a guide; a leader, a pioneer. প্র ̃ েিণ n. act of showing one the way, guidance; act of leading the way. পথপ্রেিণ করাত া same as পথ দেখাত া । ̃প্রান্ত n. wayside, roadside; the end of a road, (cp.) roadhead. দ̃ ভালা, ̃ভ্রষ্ট, ̃ভ্রান্ত a. strayed, lost; failing to ascertain the right path; confused, nonplussed; guilty of moral or religious lapse, devi ating from the path of righteousness. ̃দরাধ n. act of blocking a way, road block; act of obstructing (that makes movement difficult or impossible). ̃শ্রম, পতথর ক্লাশন্ত n. the exertion or ex haustion from

travel, wayweariness. শ্রান্ত a. tired with constant walking, wayworn. ̃হারা same as পথভ্রষ্ট । পশথক [ pathika ] n a wayfarer, a pedestrian, a passer-by; a traveller. পশথকত ত্ [ pathikṛt ] a preparing the way. ☐ n. a pioneer. পশথপাশ্বণস্হহ [ pathipārśbasha ] a wayside, roadside. পশথমতধয [ pathimadhyē ] adv on the way, on the road, en route. পতথঘাতট [ pathēghāṭē ] adv anywhere and everywhere, at all places, in all parts; everywhere; here and there. পথয [ pathya ] a wholesome. ☐ n. sick-diet; diet for the convalescent. পথয করা v. to take for the first time such diet as is suitable for a convalescent. ̃শবচার n. dietetics, dietary. পথযাপথয n. proper and im proper diet, good and harmful diet. পে [ pada ] n a leg, a foot; a pace, a footstep, a step; a footprint, a vestige; a line of po etry (শিপেী, চেু েণ িপেী); a distich (চর্ণাপে); a song or lyric (তবষ্ণব পোবশল); a post, an office, an employ ment (পেপ্রাথী); a position, a station, a rank (রাজপে); favour, grace, shelter, refuge (as may be granted by a vener able person) (পতেরাখা); a place or habitation (জ পে); (gr.) an inflected word, a part of speech, a word ( ামপে); a fourth part, a quarter (usu. পাে); an item (বহ পে রান্না হতয়তে); (arith. alg. & log.) a term (বহপে = a polynomial). পতে থাকা v. to continue somehow in a (particular) post or sta tion, (pop.) to be in a tolerable condi tion; to be so so. পতে পতে, প্রশে পতে at every step. ক ̃ েণ া n. a composer of a distich or song or lyric, a poet. fem. ̃কিী a poetess. ̃দক্ষপ n. stepping or pacing; a pace, a step, a stride. প্রশে পেতক্ষপ at every step. পেতক্ষপ করা v. to set foot, to tread; to come. ̃গবণ, ̃দগৌরব n. glory or dignity peculiar to an of fice, post, position, rank etc., a pre rogative, official status. ̃চারণ n. pac ing; strolling or walking. পেচারণ করা v. to pace; to stroll, to walk. ̃চাল া n. pacing; strolling or walking; kicking; (in football etc.) footwork. পেচাল া করা v. to pace; to stroll, to walk; to kick; to foot. চ ̃ াশলে a. (of a lever or treadle) driven or operated or propelled by foot. ̃শচি n. a footprint, a footmark; a vestige. ̃চ্ছায়া (loos.) ̃োয়া n. shelter at one's feet; (fig.) favour, grace, gra cious protection. ̃চুযে a. dismissed from office, dismissed, (sl.) sacked; cashiered. পেচু যে করা v. to dismiss, (sl.) to sack; to cashier. ̃চুযশে n. dismissal; cashierment. ে ̃ ল n. the sole (of the foot). পেেতল adv. under foot (পেেতল শপষ্ট); at one's feet (পেেতল লুটিতয় প়িা). পেেতল পশেে হওয়া v. to fall at the feet (in humble submission). ̃েযাগ n. res ignation, relinquishment of a post or position or office,

abdication. পেেযাগ করা v. to resign, to submit resignation, to relinquish. ̃েযাগ পি n. letter of res ignation. ̃েল n. trampling; (fig.) act of disobeying or discarding slightingly. পেেল করা v. to trample; (fig.) to dis obey or discard slightingly. ̃েশলে a. trampled; slightingly disobeyed or dis carded; (fig.) downtrodden. fem. পেেশলো । পেেশলে করা same as পেেল করা । ̃ধূশল n. dust of one's feet (placed on head by another in reverence). ধ্ব ̃ শ same as পেিব্দ । ̃ যাস n. (gr.) syntax. ̃পঙ্কজ n. feet conceived as lotuses, lo tus-like beautiful feet. ̃পশরচয় n. pars ing. ̃পিব n. feet conceived as petals, feet as tender as petals. ̃পতষ্ঠ n. the in step. ̃প্রান্ত n. the corner of one's feet. ̃প্রাতন্ত adv. at one's feet. ̃প্রাথী a. offer ing one's candidature for a post or employment, applying for a post or employment. ☐ n. an applicant, a can didate. fem. ̃প্রাশথণ ী । ̃শবতক্ষপ n. act or manner of stepping (as in a dance or walking); pacing or walking. ̃শব যাস n. act or manner of stepping (as in a dance or walking); (gr.) syntax. ̃বতশি n. an advancement in office or rank, promotion. ̃ব্রজ n. act of going on foot, act of walking. ̃ব্রতজ adv. on foot. ভ ̃ তর adv. under the weight of one's feet (esp. when walking haugh tily). ̃ভ্রষ্ট a. removed or dismissed from a position or office. ̃মর্ণাো n. the dignity of a post or position. ̃র্ুগল n. a pair of feet or legs. ̃রজ, ̃দরণু same as পেধূশল । ̃দলহ n. act of licking one's feet; (fig.) act of cringing, footlicking, bootlicking. ̃দলহী a. licking one's feet; (fig.) cringing, footlicking, bootlicking. পেতলহী বযশক্ত a cringeling, a footlicker, a bootlicker, a servile per son. ̃িব্দ n. a footfall. ̃দসবা n. mas saging one's feet and legs; (fig.) wor ship; (dero.) act of serving abjectly, cringing, footlicking, bootlicking. ̃স্খল n. a false step; stumbling; (fig.) a moral lapse or slip or aberration. পেস্খল হওয়া same as পেস্খশলে হওয়া । ̃স্খশলে a. stumbled; (fig.) lapsed, sin ful. fem. পেস্খশলো । পেস্খশলে হওয়া v. to stumble; (fig.) to lapse. ̃স্হহ a. placed in a post or station; (pop.) in high of fice. পোংি n. (gr.) a syllable or part of a word. পোগ্র n. the tip of a foot. পোঘাে n. a kick. পোঘাে করা v. to kick, to spurn. পোঙ্ক n. a footprint, a footmark, a vestige. পোঙ্গুল n. a toe. পোঙ্গুলাকার a. (bot.) pedate. পো ে a. prostrate at one's feet; thoroughly subdued or dominated; submissive or dependent (পতরর পো ে হতয় জীব ধারণ). fem. পো ো । পো ুগম n. act of following one's footprints. পো ুগম করা v. same as পো ুবেী হওয়া । পো ুবেী a. following one's footprints; act of following; (fig.) succeeding. fem. পো ুবশেণ ী । পো ুবেী হওয়া to follow one's footprints; to fol low; (fig.) to succeed. পোন্বয় (gr.) syn tax; parsing. পোন্বয়ী a. (gr.) preposi tional. পোন্বয়ী অবযয় (gr.) a preposition. পোব ে a. prostrate at one's feet; thor oughly subdued or dominated; submis sive or dependent; demoted or de graded in rank or office. fem. পোব ো । পোব শে n. demotion or degradation in rank or office. পোবশল, পোবলী n. a col lection or anthology of songs or lyrics or distichs (তবষ্ণব পোবলী). পোশভলাষী a. desirous of holding a (particular) post or office. fem. পোশভলাশষণী । পোেুজ, পোরশবে same as পেপঙ্কজ । পোপণণ n. (lit.) act of placing one's feet upon; (rare) stepping or pacing; (pop.) act of stepping in or coming. পোপণণ করা v. to place or set one's feet upon; to step in, to come.

পোশ্রয় n. shelter at one's feet; (fig.) favour, grace, gracious protec tion. পোশ্রয় দেওয়া v. to give shelter at one's feet; (fig.) to treat with favour or grace, to protect graciously. পোশ্রয়ী, পোশশ্রে a. sheltered at one's or another's feet; (fig.) enjoying favour or grace (of), favoured, graciously protected (by). fem. পোশশ্রো । পোহে a. kicked, spurned; (fig.) grievously insulted. পেক [ padaka ] n a locket; a medal. ̃প্রাপ্ত a. one who has won a medal, medalled. পেকপ্রাপ্ত বযশক্ত a medallist. পেশব [ padabi ] n a title, an appellation; a nick name; a family name, a surname. পোশে, পোশেক [ padāti, padātika ] n a foot-soldier, an infan tryman; a footman. পোশধকাতর, পোশধকারবতল [ padādhikārē, padādhikārabalē ] adv by virtue of one's office or position, ex-officio. পোথণ [ padārtha ] n meaning of a word; connotation of a term; a thing, an article, a mate rial, substance, intrinsic worth (দলাকটার আর পোথণ দ ই); (log.) category; (phil. & sc.) matter; (sc.) an element. ̃শবজ্ঞা , ̃শবেযা n. physics. ̃শবজ্ঞা ী, ̃শবে, a. versed in physics. ☐ n. a physicist, a person skilled in physics. পতোন্নশে [ padōnnati ] n advancement in rank or of fice, promotion. পিশে [ paddhati ] n a way, a path, a road; a method, a mode, a manner, a system, a rule; a custom, a practice; a row, a stretch, a series; a current; a line. পিশে অ ুসাতর methodically, systematically. পদ্ম [ padma ] n the lotus, the lily. ☐ n. & a. one thousand million. ˜কাাঁটা n. a thorn on the stem of a lotus. ̃দকির n. the fila ment of the lotus. ̃গশন্ধ a. smelling like a lotus. ̃শেশঘ n. a large pond full of lo tuses, a lotus-pond. ̃ াভ a. having a lotus in one's navel. ☐ n. Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). ̃ াল n. lotus-stalk. ̃দ ি a. lotus eyed. ̃পি n. a leaf of a lotus-plant. ̃পলাি n. a lotus-petal or a leaf of a lo tus-plant. পলািতলাচ a. having eyes as large as lotuspetals. ☐ n. Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). ̃পাশণ. a. having a lotus in one's hand. ☐ n. Brahma (ব্রহ্মা); the sun or Sun-god; Buddha. ̃ব n. a clump of lotus. ̃বীজ n. lotus-seed. ̃মধু n. es sence or honey of the lotus. ̃মুখী a. fem. having a face as beautiful or sweet as a lotus. ̃দর্াশ a. born out of a lotus. ☐ n. Brahma (ব্রহ্মা). ̃রাগ n. ruby; spinel. ̃দলাচ a. lotus-eyed. পদ্মা [ padmā ] n goddess Lakshmi (লক্ষ্মী); Manasa (ম সা) the snake-goddess; a river of Eastern Bengal. পদ্মাকর [ padmākara ] n a large pond full of lotuses, a lotus-pond.

পদ্মাক্ষ [ padmākṣa ] a lotus-eyed. ☐ n. the lotus-seed. পদ্মাপুরাণ [ padmāpurāṇa ] n a legend in verse narrating the glory of Padma (পদ্ম) or Manasa (ম সা) the snake-goddess. পদ্মাবেী [ padmābatī ] n Manasa (ম সা) the snake-god dess. পদ্মালয়া [ padmālaẏā ] a living in a lotus. ☐ n. goddess Lakshmi (লক্ষ্মী). পদ্মাস [ padmāsana ] n a particular posture of yogic sitting; one seated in this posture; an appellation of Brahma (ব্রহ্মা). পদ্মাস া a. seated on a lotus. ☐ n. goddess Lakshmi (লক্ষ্মী). পদ্মাসী া [ padmāsīnā ] a. fem seated on a lotus. masc. পদ্মাসী

।

পশদ্ম ী [ padminī ] n a collection of lotuses; a clump of lotuses; (inc.) the lotus; a woman belonging to the best of the four physi cal categories from the sexual point of view. ক ̃ ান্ত, ̃বিভ n. the sun. পেয [ padya ] n a verse, a poem; poetry. প স [ panasa ] n the jack-fruit; the jack-tree. -প া [ -panā ] sfx denoting: showy or feverish practice or imitation, -ness (শগশন্নপ া, গু প া). পশ র [ panira ] n cheese. পত তরা [ panērō ] n. & a fifteen. ̃ই a. (of the days of a month) fifteenth. ☐ n. the fifteenth day of a month, the fifteenth. পন্হ [ panha ] n (poet. & obs.) a way, a path ('পন্হ শবজ

অশে দঘার').

পন্হা [ panhā ] n a way, a path; a means, an expedi ent (উিাতরর পন্হা); a system of religious practice (োশন্ত্রক পন্হা); a manner or mode or style or school. ̃ ুসরণ n. act of following a particular path or sys tem or mode. পন্হা ুসারী [ panhānusārī ] a following or obeying a par ticular path or system or mode.

পন্হী [ panhī ] a (used as a sfx.) belonging to a par ticular school or religious community ( া কপন্হী), following a particular doc trine (প্রাচী পন্হী), following a particular style or mode (রবীিপন্হী), -ist. পন্নগ [ pannaga ] n the snake, the serpent; the rep tile; the lizard. fem. পন্নগী । পব [ pabana ] n wind, air; the Wind-god (cp. Aeolus, Aiolos) (also পব তেবো). ̃গশে, ̃দবগ n. the speed of the wind, the fast pace of the wind. ̃ ে , পব াত্মজ n. (myth.) Hanuman (হ ুমা ) the son of the Wind-god. ̃দবতগ adv. with the speed of the wind, as fast as wind. শ̃ হতিাল n. a gentle undulating current of air. পশবি [ pabitra ] a sacred, holy; sanctimonious; sanctified; pure, clean; virtuous. fem. পশবিা । ̃ো n. sacredness, holiness; sanctity; purity, cleanliness; virtuousness. পশবশিে, পশবিীকত ে a. sanc tified, consecrated, made holy or sa cred; purified, cleaned. পশবিীকরণ n. sanctification; purification, cleansing. পতমটম [ pamēṭama ] n pomatum, pomade. পয় [ paẏa ] n auspiciousness, luck; good fortune. পয়ঃ [ paẏḥ ] n milk; water. ̃প্রণালী n. a drain, gutter; a watercourse. পয়গের [ paẏagambara ] n (Mus.) a human being accred ited as a messenger of God, a prophet. পয়জার [ paẏajāra ] n a loose shoe fixed to the foot only by the vamp, a slipper. পয়ো [ paẏadā ] n birth; origination; act of beget ting. পয়ো করা v. to beget. পয়ো হওয়া to be born. পয় ালা, পয় াশল [ paẏanālā, paẏanāli ] n a drain, a gutter; a wa tercourse. পয়মন্ত [ paẏamanta ] a auspicious, lucky; having an auspicious or lucky aspect (পয়মন্ত দচহারা); bringing in good fortune (পয়মন্ত বউ). পয়মাল [ paẏamāla ] a spoiled; annihilated, destroyed. পয়রা [ paẏarā ] a thin, watery (পয়রা গু়ি = treacle made esp. out of date-palm juice).

পয়লা [ paẏalā ] n the first day of a month; the first. ☐ a. (of days of a month) first (পয়লা আষাঢ়); first or best (পয়লা ের). পয়লা েতরর a. the best or the worst (পয়লা েতরর চযালা, পয়লা েতরর িত্রু). পয়সা [ paẏasā ] n a pice (= 1/1 rupee; formerly 1/64 rupee); money (বাবুশগশরর পয়সা); wealth. পয়সা করা v. to acquire or earn wealth, to make money; to amass money or heap up riches. ̃ওয়ালা a. moneyed, wealthy, rich. ̃কশ়ি n. cash money; wealth. আধ-পয়সা n. half-a pice. শসশক পয়সা a quarter pice. পয়সার কাজ work that yields money, profitable work. পয়শস্ব ী [ paẏasbinī ] a yielding milk, milch (পয়শস্ব ী গাভী); full of water, yielding water. ☐ n. a milch-cow; a river. পয়সয [ paẏasya ] a produced of milk. পয়সয দ্রবয a milk-product. পয়ার [ paẏāra ] n a metrical system of Bengali po etry in which each line consists of fourteen letters or syllables; a verse composed in this metre. পতয়াে [ paẏōda ] n the cloud. পতয়াধর [ paẏōdhara ] n the cloud; the mammary gland of women; the coconut. পতয়াধরী, পতয়াধরা n. a woman (esp. one having well-shaped breasts). পতয়াশধ [ paẏōdhi ] n the ocean, the sea. পতয়ামুক [ paẏōmuka ] n the cloud. পতয়ামুখ [ paẏōmukha ] a sweet-tongued. -পর3 [ -para3 ] a used as a sfx. denoting: devoted to, observant of, -ish, -ous, -ly (স্বাথণপর, যায়পর). পর4 [ para4 ] a another, other, different; unre lated, not one's relation or kindred (দস আমার পর য়); supreme, chief, best, absolute (পরব্রক্ষ্ম). ☐ n. an enemy, a foe (পরন্তপ); a person who is not present on the spot, a third person (পরচচণা); one who is not a kindred, a stranger পরভত ত্; God. ☐ adv. then, after (অেঃপর, পরবেী). পতরর ধত দপািাশর করা (fig.) to spend another's money as one's own; (fig.) a steward brags of the prop erty he looks after as if it were his own. পরওয়া া, পতরায়া া [ parōẏānā, parōẏānā ] n a warrant, a writ; a summons. পরওয়া া জাশর করা to serve or issue a process or writ.

পরক [ paraka ] a alien. পরকলা [ parakalā ] n glass; a lens; a mirror. পরকাল [ parakāla ] n the world beyond death, the beyond, the hereafter, the eternal world; the future (পরকাল েরেতর). পরকাল খাওয়া, পরকাল েরেতর করা, পরকাল ষ্ট করা v. to ruin one's future; to cause to go to the bad, to deprave; to consign to spiritual damnation. পরকাতলর কাজ an act of piety. পরকাতলর শচন্তা spiritual meditation. পরকীকরণ [ parakīkaraṇa ] n alienation. পরকীয় [ parakīẏa ] a relating to or belonging to an other (opp. to own), foreign, alien. পরকীয়া a. fem. of পরকীয় । ☐ n. fem. a lady-love who is either unmarried or married to somebody else; a concu bine. পরকীয়া দপ্রম n. love with a person married to somebody else. পরকীয়াবাে n. a doctrine of the Vaishnava (তবষ্ণব) philosophy of love. পরক্ষণ [ parakṣaṇa ] n the next moment. পরখ [ parakha ] n test; trial; experiment; examina tion. পরখ করা, (poet.) পরখা v. to test; to try; to experiment; to examine. পরগ া [ paraganā ] n a former administrative divi sion in India, a pargana. পরগাো [ paragāchā ] n (bot.) a parasitic plant, a para site; (fig.) a hanger-on, a sycophant, a parasite. পরর্গ্াশ

[ paraglāni ] n slandering, backbiting, gossip; scandal.

পরঘশর [ paraghari ] a (lit.) of a person living in the house of somebody else; (fig.) depen dent on others, sheltered by others. পরচচণা [ paracarcā ] n discussion about others behind their back; slandering, backbiting, gos sip, scandal-mongering. পরচচণা করা v. to discuss others; to slander, to gossip about others. পরচা [ paracā ] n a settlement record. পরচ্ছে [ paracchanda ] n another's will or pleasure. ☐ a. guided by or depending on or domi nated by another's will or pleasure. পরচ্ছো ুবেী a. same as পরচ্ছে (a.) fem. পরেো ুবশেণ ী ।

পরশচ্ছদ্র [ paracchidra ] n another's fault or weak point. পরশচ্ছদ্রাতন্বষণ n. fault-finding; captious ness. পরশচ্ছদ্রাতন্বষণ করা v. to find fault with others, to seek a hole in another's coat. পরশচ্ছদ্রাতন্বষী a. fault-finding; cap tious. fem. পরশচ্ছদ্রাতন্বশষণী । পরজন্ম [ parajanma ] n the next birth; life after the present one. পরজীবী [ parajībī ] a parasitic, parasitical. ☐ n. a parasitic plant or organism, a parasite. পরজীশবো n. parasitism. পরজীবীয় a. parasitic. পরে1 [ parata1 ] n a layer, a flake, a plait, a fold. পরতে পরতে adv. in every layer. পরে2 [ parata2 ] adv from or in or by another. পরি [ paratra ] adv in the world beyond death, in the life beyond; in future. পরো [ paradā ] n a screen, a curtain; a veil, a zenana, purdah (পরোপ্রথা); a thin skin or membrane, a film (দচাতখর পরো); a covering; a layer, a strip, a flake (এক পরো চাম়িা; (of a musical instrument) a bridge or key; (of voice) a scale (সুতরর পরো). ̃ শি a. (fem.) living be hind the purdah, living in a zenana. ̃প্রথা n. the purdah-system. দচাতখর পরো (fig.) sense of shame, sense of deli cacy. পরোর [ paradāra ] n another's wife. ̃গম n. the of fence of cohabiting with another's wife; adultery. পরোর গম করা v. to co habit with another's wife, to violate another's marriage-bed, to commit adultery. ̃গামী, পারোশরক a. cohabiting with another's wife; adulterous. পরশে

[ paradina ] adv. & n next day, the following day.

পরেুঃখ [ paraduḥkha ] n another's affliction or distress. ̃কাের a. feeling pain at another's af fliction, compassionate, commiserated. fem. ̃কােরা । ̃কােরো n. compassion, commiseration. পরতেি [ paradēśa ] n a foreign country, a foreign land. পরতেশি, (poet.) পরতেশিয়া a. in habiting a foreign land; foreign. ☐ n. a foreigner. পরতদ্বষ [ paradbēṣa ] n malice, ill-will, spite. পরতদ্বষী, পরতদ্বষ্টা a. malicious, bearing illwill, spiteful. fem. পরতদ্বশষণী । পরদ্রবয [ paradrabya ] n another's goods or property, what belongs to another.

পরধ [ paradhana ] n another's money or wealth or property. পরধ গ্রহণ করা v. to rob another's money or wealth or property; to misappropriate another's money or wealth or property, to defalcate, to em bezzle. পরধমণ [ paradharma ] n another's religion; a religion which is not one's own; a calling or profession or job which is not one's own. ̃গ্রহণ n. embracing a faith or re ligion not one's own; apostasy. পরধমণতদ্বষী [ paradharmadbēṣī ] a hostile to other's religion or creed, intolerant of others' religion or of religion not one's own. পর [ parana ] n act of putting on or wearing. পরত র কাপ়ি clothing, garments or clothes for wearing. পর ারী [ paranārī ] n somebody else's wife, another's wife. পর ারী হরণ করা v. to abduct another's wife (esp. for immoral pur pose). পরশ ো [ paranindā ] n slander, vilification, animad version. পরশ ো করা v. to slander, to animadvert. পরশ ভণ র [ paranirbhara ] a dependent on others, depen dent on somebody else. ̃ো n. depen dence on others. পরশ তষক [ paraniṣēka ] n cross-fertilization; cross-im pregnation. পরন্তপ [ parantapa ] a one who conquers or van quishes an enemy, victorious; (fig.) selfrestrained. পরন্তু [ parantu ] conj. & adv moreover; on the other hand; but, still, notwithstanding. পরপশে [ parapati ] n another's husband; the Su preme Lord, God ('দোরা পরপশে সত সোই দগাপত সেে কশরশব দলহা'). পরপে [ parapada ] n (fig.) the high place or eminent position (usu. of an enemy); (gr.) the following or latter word. পরপে দলহ করা to lick a person's boots or shoes, to cringe before a person, to be abject or servile, to fawn on. পরপর [ parapara ] adv one after another; succes sively; consecutively; gradually; side by side. পরপার [ parapāra ] n the other or opposite bank or shore; the world beyond death, the next world, the beyond.

পরপাশলে [ parapālita ] a brought up or fostered by others, fostered or brought up, by people other than one's parents. পরপী়িক [ parapīḍ়ka ] a oppressing others; tyrannous. ☐ n. an oppressor, a tyrant; a bully. পরপী়ি [ parapīḍ়na ] n act of oppressing others, tyr anny. পরপী়ি oppress others, to tyrannize; to bully.

করা v. to

পরপুরুষ [ parapuruṣa ] n a man other than one's hus band; the Supreme Being, God; (dial.) the next or future generation. ̃গাশম ী a. fem. committing adultery; adulter ous. পরপুষ্ট [ parapuṣṭa ] a fostered or brought up or nour ished by a stranger. ☐ n. the cuckoo. পরপুষ্টা a. fem. of পরপুষ্ট । ☐ n. a prosti tute, a harlot. পরপূবণা [ parapūrbā ] a. fem one who was married or betrothed to (and subsequently es tranged from) another. পরব [ paraba ] n a feast or festival (esp. a holy one); a fiesta. পরবেী [ parabartī ] a subsequent, next, following, ensuing, succeeding. fem. পরবশেণ ী । পরবি [ parabaśa ] a subject to another; subject; sub servient, dependent; affected with, overcome by (দক্রাধপরবি). পরবিো, পরবিত্ব n. subjection to another; subjec tion, subservience, dependence; the state of being enslaved or overcome by. পরবাে2 [ parabāda2 ] n animadversion, censure; re tort; reply, answer. পরবাস1 [ parabāsa1 ] n another's residence or home or abode or homeland. পরব্রহ্ম [ parabrahma ] n the Absolute Being, the Su preme Being, God. পরভাতগযাপজীবী [ parabhāgyōpajībī ] a living upon another's destiny or fortune. fem. পরভাতগযাপজীশব ী । পরভত ত্ [ parabhṛt ] n one who or that which rears others; the crow. পরতভাজী [ parabhōjī ] a heterotrophic, parasitical. পরম [ parama ] a first, primordial, true, real (পরম কারণ); best, chief, prime, supreme, principal, highest, greatest, absolute, final (পরম পুরুষ); of the highest de gree, greatest

or worst (পরম সুখ, পরম েুঃখ); (sc.) absolute. পরম আপযাশয়ে most cordially received; highly grati fied or pleased. পরম একক (phys.) ab solute unit. পরম কারণ n. Final or Ulti mate Cause, God. পরম কারুশণক a. most merciful or kind, most gracious. পরম ক্রম (phys.) absolute scale. ̃গশে n. the most blessed state after death, beati tude, heavenly bliss; salvation. গু ̃ রু n. the supreme or greatest preceptor; the most venerable preceptor; the absolute lord (পশে পরম গুরু). পরম ঘ ত্ব, পরম ঘ াঙ্ক (phys.) absolute density. ̃েত্ত্ব n. final knowledge; (phil.) reality; se crets, mystery; the Absolute Being, God. প ̃ ে same as পরমগশে । ̃পোথণ n. intrinsic essence; the Final Cause, God. ̃শপো n. the Heavenly Father, God. ̃পুরুষ n. the Absolute Being, God; a di vine person, a saint. পরম প্রসার, পরম প্রসারণ (phys.) absolute expansion. ̃শবত্ত n. a great treasure; an object of the highest value; an object of joy and hope. ̃ব্রহ্ম n. the Absolute Being, God. পরম মা (phys.) absolute measurement. পরম িূ য (phys.) absolute zero. ̃সুের a. most beautiful. fem. পরমসুেরী । পরম স্পে সংখযা (phys.) absolute frequency of vibration. ̃হংস n. a saint who has at tained final knowledge and sanctity. পরমে [ paramata ] n another's or others' view or opinion; a view or opinion not one's own. স ̃ শহষ্ণু a. tolerant of others' views or opinions. ̃সশহষ্ণুো n. tolerance or toleration of others' views or opinions. পরমোবলেী a. guided by or adopting another's view; having no opinion of one's own. fem. পরমোবলশে ী । পরমা [ paramā ] fem of পরম । পরমা গশে same as পরম গশে । পরমা প্রকত শে same as আেযািশক্ত । ̃সুেরী n. & a. fem. ex tremely handsome, very beautiful. পরমাণু [ paramāṇu ] n an atom. পরমাণু-অঙ্ক n. (phys.) an atomic number. পরমাণু েত্ত্ব, ̃বাে n. the atomic theory; (phil & psy.) atom ism. ˜োশত্ত্বক, ̃বােী n. an atomist. ☐ a. atomistic. পরমাণু োপ n. (phys.) atomic heat. পরমাণু দবামা n. the atom bomb. পরমাণু ভার n. (phys.) atomic weight. পরমাত্মা [ paramātmā ] n the Supreme Being or Spirit or Soul, God. পরমাত্মীয় [ paramātmīẏa ] a closely related; intimate. ☐ n. a close relative; an intimate friend, a great friend. fem. পরমাত্মীয়া । পরমাত্মীয়ো n. close relation; intimate friendship. পরমাের [ paramādara ] n great love or attachment; great care or attention; great cordiality; very cordial reception. পরমােতে [ paramādṛta ] a greatly loved; highly trea sured; punctiliously cared for or at tended to; received with great cordial ity. fem. পরমােতো ।

পরমা ে [ paramānanda ] n deepest delight; ecstatic joy, ecstasy; heavenly bliss, beatitude. পরমা শেে a. extremely or greatly de lighted; ecstatically joyful. পরমান্ন [ paramānna ] n a sweet dish prepared by boil ing rice in milk with sugar and other ingredients, sweet rice-porridge. পরমায়ু [ paramāẏu ] n longevity; life. পরমায়ু ক্ষয় হওয়া v. to have one's life-blood running out; to have one's life or longevity (being) cut down; to droop; to approach one's death. পরমারাধয [ paramārādhya ] a warranting greatest worship or devotion; most venerable. fem. পরমারাধযা । পরমাথণ [ paramārtha ] n the greatest object; the greatest truth, reality; God; religion or spiritual truth. ̃শচন্তা n. spiritual meditation; meditation about God or reality. ̃েত্ত্ব n. (phil.). truths about reality; theologi cal truths; spiritual truths. পরমুখাতপক্ষা, পরমুখাতপশক্ষো [ paramukhāpēkṣā, paramukhāpēkṣitā ] n dependence on another. পরমুখাতপক্ষী a. dependent on another. fem. পরমুখাতপশক্ষণী । পরতমি, পরতমশ্বর [ paramēśa, paramēśbara ] n the Supreme Lord, God. পরতমশ্বরী same as আেযািশক্ত । পরকমশ্বর্ণ [ paramaiśbarya ] n great wealth; the most valu able treasure or acquisition; a great éclat. পরতমাত্কষণ [ paramōtkarṣa ] n highest excellence. পরতমাত্কত ষ্ট [ paramōtkṛṣṭa ] a most excellent. পরতমান্নে [ paramōnnata ] a elevated or developed or up lifted to the highest degree; advanced to the farthest extent. পরতমান্নশে n. high est altitude, zenith; highest elevation; culmination; greatest development or uplift; farthest advancement. পরস্পর [ paraspara ] a serial, successive (পরস্পর শবষয়সমূহ). পরস্পরা n. a serial succession or sequence; a series. পরস্পরায়, পরম্পরাক্রতম adv. serially; seriatim, one after another; in regular succession. পরম্পরীণ a. serial, successive. পররশশ্ম [ pararaśmi ] n (phys.) a positive ray.

পররাষ্ট্র [ pararāṣṭra ] n a foreign state or country. ̃ ীশে n. (pol.) foreign policy. পররাষ্ট্র েপ্তর n. a foreign office. পররাষ্ট্র মন্ত্রক n. the minis try of external affairs. ̃মন্ত্রী n. the min ister of external affairs. ̃সশচব n. a for eign secretary. পরতলাক [ paralōka ] n the abode of the dead, the world beyond death, the beyond; death. ̃গে, ̃প্রাপ্ত a. gone to heaven, dead, deceased. ̃গম , ̃প্রাশপ্ত n. death. পরতলাকগম করা v. to die. পরিপাথর, পরিমশণ [ paraśapāthara, paraśamaṇi ] n a philosopher's stone. পরশু1 [ paraśu1 ] n. & adv day after tomorrow; day before yesterday. পরশু2 [ paraśu2 ] n a battle-axe; a scimitar. ̃রাম n. the sixth incarnation of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু) who carried a battle-axe with which he exterminated kshatriyas (ক্ষশিয়) from the face of the earth for twenty-one times. পরশ্ব [ paraśba ] n. & adv (for.) day after tomorrow; day before yesterday. পরশ্রমজীবী [ paraśramajībī ] a living upon the labour of others; living by exploitation; parasitic. পরশ্রীকাের [ paraśrīkātara ] a mortified at another's good or prosperity, pained at another's good fortune or weal, envious. fem. পরশ্রীকােরা । ̃ো n. envy. পরসঙ্গ2 [ parasaṅga2 ] n association with others, fel lowship, company. পরস্পর [ paraspara ] a reciprocal, mutual, one an other, each other. ☐ adv. reciprocally, mutually, one another, each other. ☐ pro. one another; each other. ̃শবতরাধ n. mutual opposition; contradiction, an tagonism. ̃শবরুি, ̃শবতরাধী a. mutually opposed or contradictory, antagonistic. ̃শবতরাশধো n. same as পরস্পরশবতরাধ । পরস্ব [ parasba ] n another's property or wealth or money, what belongs to another. ̃হরণ, পরস্বাপহরণ n. act of robbing what belongs to another; misappropriation of another's property or money. ̃হারী, পরস্বাপহারী a. given to or guilty of rob bing what belongs to another; given to or guilty of misappropriating another's property or money. পরকস্মপে [ parasmaipada ] n (Sans. gr.) any of the verb-inflections used in the active voice; (hum.) another's money or wealth or property. পরকস্মপেী a. (Sans. gr.) used in the active voice or having an inflec tion used in the active voice; (hum.) done for another (পরকস্মপেী োতমলা); transferring or transferred to another, entrusted to another belonging to an other (পরকস্মপেী টাকা).

পরহস্ত্গে [ parahastagata ] a passed into another's posses sion; possessed by another. পরশহংসক [ parahiṃsaka ] a malicious, spiteful; envious. পরশহংসা [ parahiṃsā ] n malice, spite, envy. পরশহে [ parahita ] n the good of others; (loos. but pop.) public welfare; philanthropy, be nevolence. ̃কামী a. wishing good to others, doing good to others; philan thropic, benevolent. ব্র ̃ ে n. devotion to the welfare of others, benevolence. ̃ব্রেী a. devoted to doing good to others; working for public welfare; altruistic. ̃সাধ n. act of doing good to others; so cial service; philanthropy, benevolence. পরশহকেষণা [ parahitaiṣaṇā ] n an effort to do good to oth ers; an effort for public welfare; altru ism. পরশহকেষী [ parahitaiṣī ] a willing and endeavouring to do good to others; endeavouring for public welfare; altruistic. পরা-1 [ parā-1 ] pfx denoting; excessiveness, con trariety, opposition etc. (পরাজয়). পরা2 [ parā2 ] fem of -পর3 and পর4 । পরা3 [ parā3 ] a. fem supreme, primordial (পরা প্রকত শে); highest; final (পরা শবেযা); (elec.) positive. পরা4 [ parā4 ] v to put on, to wear (জামা পরা); to put, to paint (টিপ পরা, কাজল পরা); to tie ঘশ়ি পরা. ☐ a. wearing, dressed in; bearing, painted with; having tied or fastened (to). পরাকরণ [ parākaraṇa ] n act of looking down on, con tempt, slight, neglect. পরাকাষ্ঠা [ parākāṣṭhā ] n highest excellence; extreme altitude or limit; acme, zenith; (often iron.) culmination. পরাকত ে [ parākṛta ] a looked down on, despised, slighted, neglected. পরাক্রম [ parākrama ] n strength, power, might; prow ess, valour; heroism. পরাক্রমিালী, পরাক্রমী, পরাক্রান্ত [ parākramaśālī, parākramī, parākrānta ] a strong, powerful, mighty; valorous; heroic. fem. পরাক্রমিাশল ী, পরাক্রান্তা ।

পরাগ [ parāga ] n pollen, farina. ̃দকির n. a sta men. ̃দকাষ n. anther. ̃ধা ী same as পরাগতকাষ । ̃শমল , ̃দর্াগ n. pollination. ইের পরাগতর্াগ n. cross-pollination. স্বপরাগতর্াগ n. self-pollination. ̃স্হহালী n. a pollen-sac. পরাশগে a. pollinated. পরাশগে করা v. to pollinate. পরাঙ্মুখ [ parāṅmukha ] a turning away (from); averse (to); disinclined; shunning, opposed; unfavourable; desisting from. পরাঙ্মুখ হওয়া v. to turn away from; to be averse or disinclined to; to shun, to avoid; to oppose; to disfavour; to desist from. পরাজয় [ parājaẏa ] n defeat. পরাজয় বরণ করা v. to court defeat. পরাজয় স্বীকার করা v. to ac knowledge or own defeat; to give in, to yield. পরাজতয়র র্গ্াশ disgrace or igno miny or distress or anguish of defeat. পরাশজে [ parājita ] a defeated, vanquished. fem. পরাশজো । পরাশজে করা v. to defeat, to vanquish, to conquer. পরাতজয় [ parājēẏa ] a (of one) who can be defeated or worsted or vanquished. পরাণুবীক্ষণ [ parāṇubīkṣaṇa ] n (phys.) an ultra microscope. পরাে [ parāta ] n a large tray or saucer (usu. made of metal). পরাত্পর [ parātpara ] a higher than the highest, greater than the greatest; supreme. ☐ n. God. পরাশধকার [ parādhikāra ] n another's right or jurisdiction or domain or holding or property or control or domination. ̃চচণা n. interfer ence or meddling with other's affairs. পরাধী [ parādhīna ] a subject; dependent; subordi nate; subjugated; subservient; domi nated by another. fem. পরাধী া । ̃ো n. subjection, bondage; dependence; sub ordination; subjugation; subservience; domination by another. পরাত া [ parānō ] v. & n to cause to wear or put on, to dress; to harness (দঘা়িার সাজ প়িাত া); to put, to paint (টিপ বা কাজল পরাত া). পরান্ন [ parānna ] n food given in charity by another, unearned or unpaid-for food. ̃জীবী a. living on food given by another; eating habitually at another's table; parasitic. ☐ n. a parasite. ̃পাশলে, ̃পুষ্ট a. nour ished by food given by another. ̃দভাজী a. habitually eating at another's table.

পরাবেণ [ parābarta ] n exchange; interchange; trans position; return, retreat. পরাবেণ ক চু শি reverberatory furnace. পরাবেণ n. re turn; reflection. পরাবশেণ ে a. turned back; returned; sent back. পরাশবেযা [ parābidyā ] n knowledge about the Supreme Spirit; spiritual knowledge. পরাবতত্ত1 [ parābṛtta1 ] n (geom.) a hyperbola. পরাবতত্ত2 [ parābṛtta2 ] a returned, receded, retreated; fled. পরাবতশত্ত n. return, retreat; flight. পরাভব [ parābhaba ] n defeat. পরাভূ ে [ parābhūta ] a defeated, vanquished. fem. পরাভূ ো । পরামিণ [ parāmarśa ] n counsel; conference; consulta tion; advice. পরামিণ করা v. to confer; to consult. পরামিণ দেওয়া v. to counsel; to advise. পরামিণ দ ওয়া v. to consult; to take advice. ̃োো n. a counsellor; (in law) a counsel; a conferee; an adviser. ̃সভা n. a conference; a council. পরামষণ [ parāmarṣa ] n tolerance, toleration; forbear ance, forgiveness. পরামাশ ক [ parāmānika ] n a barber (by caste or trade). পরায়ণ [ parāẏaṇa ] a (used as a sfx.) devoted to, at tached to, addicted to, -ous (ঈশ্বরপরায়ণ, উেরপরায়ণ). fem. পরায়ণা । পরায়ত্ত [ parāẏatta ] a in possession or under control of another (পরায়ত্ত ধ ). পরাথণ [ parārtha ] n the good or interest or need of others or another. ̃পর, ̃পরায়ণ a. de voted to doing good to others, devoted to serving the interest or need of oth ers; altruistic. fem. ̃পরায়ণা । ̃পরো n. devotion to do good to others, devotion to serve the interest or need of others; benevolence; altruism. ̃বাে, পরাশথণো n. altruism. পরাতথণ adv. for the sake of others or another. পরাধণ [ parārdha ] n. & a hundred thousand million million. পরাশ্রয় [ parāśraẏa ] n a house or shelter or refuge other than one's own. পরাশ্রয়ী a. resort ing to another for shelter or refuge; (esp. bot.) parasitic, epiphytal (পরাশ্রয়ী লো). পরাশ্রয়ী উশদ্ভে a parasite, an epi phyte. পরাশশ্রে a. sheltered or protected by another; maintained with food, clothing and shelter by another. fem. পরাশশ্রো ।

পরাস্ত্ [ parāsta ] a defeated, vanquished, over come. পরাস্ত্ করা v. to defeat, to van quish, to overcome, to conquer. পরাস্ত্ হওয়া. v. to be defeated or vanquished or overcome. পরাহ [ parāha ] n the next day. পরাহে [ parāhata ] a defeated, vanquished, over come; obstructed, resisted, prevented; frustrated. পরাি [ parāhna ] n afternoon. পশর1 [ pari1 ] pfx denoting: thoroughness, expen siveness, excessiveness, especiality, opposition, decrial etc. পশরকর [ parikara ] n a companion or assistant; (also used as a sfx.) a girdle, a girth (বিপশরকর). পশরকমণ [ parikarma ] n act of making one's toilet; dressing. পশরকমণা n. a servant esp. one attending to toilet and clothes, a valet. পশরকষণ [ parikarṣa ] n remarkable improvement; (inc.) culture. পশরকিক [ parikalpaka ] n a planner; a deviser; a de signer; a planning officer. পশরকি া, পশরকি [ parikalpanā, parikalpana ] n planning, devising, designing a plan, a design. পশরকি া করা v. to plan, to devise, to contrive, to design. পশরকি াশধকাশরক n. a planning officer. পশরকশিে [ parikalpita ] a planned, devised, contrived, designed; intended. পশরকীণণ [ parikīrṇa ] a thoroughly or extensively scat tered or strewn or spread out or dif fused or pervaded. পশরকীেণ [ parikīrtana ] n act of singing or narrating or praising or glorifying emphatically or in a special manner. পশরকীশেণ ে a. sung or narrated or praised or glorified em phatically or in a special manner. পশরতকি [ parikēndra ] n circumcentre. পশরতকশিক, পশরতকিী a. circumcentric. পশরক্রম, পশরক্রমণ [ parikrama, parikramaṇa ] n walking or pacing or strolling, ambulation; travelling or traversing; act of travelling widely or thoroughly, peregrination; act of going round, circumambulation. পশরক্রম করা v. to walk, to pace, to stroll; to

ambu late, to travel, to traverse, to travel widely or thoroughly, to peregrinate; to go round, to circumambulate. পশরক্রমকাল n. periodic time. পশরক্রমা n. act of going round, rotation (সূর্ণপশরক্রমা), circumambulation; wide travelling, peregrination (েীথণপশরক্রমা); (fig.) critical survey (সাশহেযপশরক্রমা). পশরশক্লষ্ট [ parikliṣṭa ] a extremely distressed or af flicted or wearied. পশরশক্ষপ্ত [ parikṣipta ] a scattered; abandoned; sur rounded. পশরক্ষীণ [ parikṣīṇa ] a extremely thin or dim or ema ciated. পশরতক্ষপ [ parikṣēpa ] n scattering; scattered state; abandonment; act or state of being sur rounded; that which encloses, such as fencing, railing etc. পশরখা [ parikhā ] n a protective ditch around a ram part; a trench, a moat. পশরগণক [ parigaṇaka ] n a reckoner, a computer, an enumerator. পশরগণ , পশরগণ া [ parigaṇana, parigaṇanā ] n thorough reckoning, computation, enumeration; consider ation. পশরগণ া করা v. to reckon thor oughly, to compute, to enumerate; to consider or regard (as). পশরগশণে [ parigaṇita ] a thoroughly reckoned, com puted, enumerated; considered or re garded (as). fem. পশরগশণো । পশরগতহীে [ parigṛhīta ] a solemnly taken, accepted; put on; won; assumed. পশরগ্রহ [ parigraha ] n act of taking or accepting sol emnly (োরপশরগ্রহ); act of putting on or wearing (দবিপশরগ্রহ); act of assuming (রূপপশরগ্রহ). পশরগ্রহ করা v. to take or ac cept solemnly; to put on, to wear; to assume. পশরগ্রাহক [ parigrāhaka ] n one who takes or accepts sol emnly; one who puts on or wears; one who assumes. fem. পশরগ্রাশহকা । পশরঘ [ parigha ] n a kind of iron cudgel used in war in ancient times. পশরচয় [ paricaẏa ] n acquaintance; familiarity; intro duction; identity; particulars about one's identity such as name, address, lineage etc.; experience or practice (এ কাতজর সতঙ্গ পশরচয়); a sign, a token (দপ্রতমর পশরচয়); same, reputation (সাশহশেযক শহসাতব পশরচয়); love, amour (' বপশরচয় কাশলয়া বাঁধুর সত '). পশরচয় করা v. to make an acquaintance (with), to acquaint oneself (with); to experience. পশরচয় দগাপ করা v. to conceal one's

identity; hide one's identity. পশরচয় দেওয়া v. to introduce, to give one's in troduction; to reveal one's identity; to apprise. পশরচয় দ ওয়া v. to ask for one's introduction; to get acquainted; to learn particulars or details (of). ̃পি n. a letter of introduction; credentials. পশরচর [ paricara ] n a servant, an attendant; a com panion; a nurse; a worshipper. পশরচর্ণা [ paricaryā ] n serving, waiting or attending upon; nursing; worship. পশরচর্ণা করা v. to serve, to wait or attend upon; to nurse; to worship. পশরচল

[ paricalana ] n (phys.) convection.

পশরচায়ক [ paricāẏaka ] a introducing, introductory; prefatory; informing; indicative (of.) fem. পশরচাশয়কা । পশরচারক [ paricāraka ] n a servant, a serving-man, a valet; a varlet. পশরচাশরকা n. fem. a maid-servant; a maid, a female domes tic servant. পশরচালক [ paricālaka ] a one who or that which drives or runs a vehicle etc.; conducting; managing, directing; leading or guid ing; administering, ruling. ☐ n. a driver; a conductor; a manager; a di rector; a leader; an administrator; a ruler; a chief. পশরচালক সশমশে n. manag ing committee. পশরচাল , পশরচাল া [ paricālana, paricālanā ] n act of driving a ve hicle etc.; conduction; management; direction; lead; administration; rule. পশরচাল া করা v. to drive or run; to con duct; to manage; to direct; to lead; to administer; to rule. পশরচাশলকা [ paricālikā ] fem of পশরচালক । পশরচাশলে [ paricālita ] a driven, run; conducted; man aged; directed; led; administrated; ruled. পশরশচে [ paricita ] n acquainted; familiar; known; practised (পশরশচে কমণ). পশরশচশে same as পশরচয় । পশরশচে বযশক্ত an acquaintance. পশরশচন্ত

[ paricintana ] n deep or careful thinking or deliberation; planning.

পশরশচশন্তে [ paricintita ] a deeply or carefully thought out or deliberated; well-planned. পশরচ্ছে [ paricchada ] n a covering; a dress; clothing; garment.

পশরচ্ছন্ন [ paricchanna ] a clean; tidy; neat, spruce; (of mind etc.) free from impurities or an gularity; honest and candid. ̃ো n. cleanliness; tidiness; neatness; purity. honesty and candour. পশরশচ্ছন্ন [ paricchinna ] a divided, parted; separated; severed; detached; limited, bounded; individualized; moderate. পশরতচ্ছে [ paricchēda ] n a part, a division; a section; (of books) a chapter; a limit প্রাণান্তকর পশরতচ্ছে; ascertainment; fixation. পশরজ [ parijana ] n a member of a family; a depen dent; a friend; a kinsman; a servant, an attendant. ̃বগণ n. pl. the family circle. পশরজ্ঞাে [ parijñāta ] a well-known, familiar; well ac quainted, thoroughly cognizant or versed, au fait. পশরজ্ঞাে থাকা v. to know fully, to be fully aware. পশরজ্ঞা

[ parijñāna ] n thorough knowledge or ac quaintance; insight.

পশরণে [ pariṇata ] a ripe; full-grown; mature (পশরণে বুশি); resulting in; turned or rendered into; converted to; advanced (পশরণে বয়স); arrived at the last stage. পশরণে করা v. to turn or render into. পশরণে হওয়া v. to result in or turn into. পশরণশে n. maturity; ultimate stage or state; conclusion, end; consequence. পশরণে বয়তস in old or advanced age. ̃বয়স্ক a. advanced in age or years. পশরণি [ pariṇaddha ] a tied; bound; attached, con nected; encircled, girdled, girt. পশরণয় [ pariṇaẏa ] n marriage, wedding. (কারও). পশরণয় হওয়া to be married or wedded to ̃বন্ধ , ̃সূি n. marriage-tie, wed lock. পশরণাম [ pariṇāma ] n last stage or state; conclusion; consequence; change of state, transfor mation; future. ̃েিী a. foreseeing; far sighted. ̃েশিণো n. foresight; farsight edness. ̃বাে n. the theory of evolution. পশরণাতম adv. finally, ultimately, in the end; in the long run; in future. পশরণাহ [ pariṇāha ] n width; contour. পশরণীে [ pariṇīta ] a married, wedded. fem. পশরণীো । পশরতণো [ pariṇētā ] n one who marries; a husband. পশরতণয় [ pariṇēẏa ] a marriageable; fit for marrying.

পশরেপ্ত [ paritapta ] a very much heated; quite warm; extremely afflicted. পশরোপ [ paritāpa ] n lament; deep grief or regret; repentance, compunction; remorse. পশরোপ করা v. to lament; to express deep grief. পশরোতপর শবষয় a lamentable affair; a matter of deep regret. পশরেু ষ্ট [ parituṣṭa ] a well satisfied or gratified; very pleased. fem. পশরেু ষ্টা । পশরেু ষ্ট করা v. to satisfy or gratify or please thoroughly. পশরেু শষ্ট same as পশরতোষ । পশরেত প্ত [ paritṛpta ] a thoroughly satisfied or grati fied. পশরেত প্ত করা n. to satisfy or gratify thoroughly. পশরেত শপ্ত n. thorough satis faction or gratification. পশরতোষ [ paritōṣa ] n thorough satisfaction or grati fication; deep pleasure. ̃পূবণক adv. with a great or thorough satisfaction; to the point of satiety or to one's heart's content (পশরতোষপূবণক দভাজ করা). ̃জ ক a. thoroughly or highly satisfac tory or gratifying. পশরেযক্ত [ parityakta ] a given up; left off; abandoned; deserted; relinquished; quitted; re nounced; omitted. fem. পশরেযক্তা । পশরেযাগ, পশরেযজ [ parityāga, parityajana ] n act of giving up or leaving off; abandonment; desertion; relinquishment; quittance; renounce ment, renunciation; omission. পশরেযাগ করা v. to give up; to leave off; to aban don; to desert; to relinquish, to quit; to renounce; to leave out, to omit. পশরেযাজয [ parityājya ] a fit to be given up or left off or abandoned or deserted or relin quished or quitted or renounced or omitted. fem. পশরেযাজযা । পশরিাণ [ paritrāṇa ] n rescue, deliverance; (theol.) salvation; liberation; relief; exemption; riddance. পশরিাণ করা v. to rescue, to deliver; (esp. in theol.) to save; to liberate; to relieve. পশরিাণ পাওয়া v. to be rescued; (esp. in theol.) to be saved; to be liberated or relieved or ex empted; to get rid of. ̃কেণ া n. a deliv erer, a liberator, a saviour. পশরিাতণর পথ বা উপায় path of salvation; way of es cape, way out. পশরিাো [ paritrātā ] n a rescuer, a deliverer; (esp. in theol.) a saviour; a liberator; a reliever. পশরিাশহ [ paritrāhi ] v (imperat.) rescue, deliver, save, relieve. পশরিাশহ র্াক ো়িা to call out or cry for help.

পশরেিণক [ paridarśaka ] n an observer; an inspector; a supervisor; a probation officer (as of juvenile offenders), visitor (of an insti tution.) পশরেিণ , পশরেিণ [ paridarśana, paridarśa ] n (careful) observation; inspection; supervision. পশরেিণ করা v. to observe (esp. carefully); to inspect; to supervise. পশরেিী [ paridarśī ] a observing (esp. carefully); in specting; supervising. পশরেতিযমা

[ paridṛśyamāna ] a visible all around; thor oughly visible; manifest.

পশরেতষ্ট [ paridṛṣṭa ] a observed, noticed; espied; in spected; supervised. পশরতেব , পশরতেব া [ paridēbana, paridēbanā ] n lamentation; wail ing; bewailing; repentance. পশরধা [ paridhāna ] n dress, garment, clothes; act of putting on or wearing. পশরধা করা v. to put on, to wear. ̃বস্ত্র n. garment, colthes. পশরশধ [ paridhi ] n circumference; periphery; girth. ̃মাপক n. perimeter. পশরতধয় [ paridhēẏa ] a fit to be put on or worn. ☐ n. clothes, garment. পশরশ বণাণ [ parinirbāṇa ] n the cessation of individual existence, nirvana, salvation, beatitude. পশরপক্ক [ paripakka ] a thoroughly ripe; (thoroughly) mature; well-experienced; thoroughly habituated or addicted (দ িায় পশরপক্ক); very precocious (পশরপক্ক দেতল). ̃ো n. thorough ripeness; (thorough) matu rity; thorough experience; inveterate habit or addiction; precocity. পশরপি [ paripatra ] n a circular. পশরপন্হী [ paripanhī ] a unfavourable, adverse; oppos ing, obstructing, hindering; hostile, in imical. পশরপাক [ paripāka ] n digestion; assimilation. পশরপাক করা v. to digest; to assimilate. ̃দোষ n. digestive trouble. ̃র্ন্ত্র n. the digestive organ, the stomach. ̃িশক্ত n. digestive power; power of assimilation. পশরপাটি [ paripāṭi ] n orderly arrangement; orderli ness; skill. ☐ a. arranged in an orderly manner; orderly; skilful, adroit.

পশরপাশ্বণ [ paripārśba ] n surroundings, entourage. পশরপালক [ paripālaka ] n one who brings up, a rearer; an administrator. পশরপাল [ paripālana ] n act of bringing up or rearing; administration. পশরপাল to bring up, to rear, to support; to administrate.

করা v.

পশরপাশলে [ paripālita ] a brought up, reared; adminis tered. পশরপুষ্ট [ paripuṣṭa ] a well-developed; plump, robust and muscular; well-nourished; care fully brought up. fem. পশরপুষ্টা । ̃ো, পশরপুশষ্ট n. good development; plump ness; robustness and muscularity; sound nourishment; careful bringing up. পশরপূরক [ paripūraka ] a completing; fulfilling; (chiefly in geom.) complementary (পশরপূরক দকাণ). পশরপূরণ [ paripūraṇa ] n repletion; act of repleting; fulfilment; completion; act of comple menting. পশরপূরণ করা v. to replete; to fill up; to fulfil; to complete; to complement. পশরপূশরে, পশরপূণণ [ paripūrita, paripūrṇa ] a replete; teeming; filled up; fulfilled; completed; comple mented. fem. পশরপূণণা । পশরপূণণো n. re pleteness, repletion. পশরপতক্ত [ paripṛkta ] a saturated. পশরপতক্ত করা v. to saturate. পশরপতশক্ত n. saturation. পশরপতক্ত দ্রব saturated solution. পশরতপাষক [ paripōṣaka ] a nourishing; cherishing; sup porting (পশরতপাষক মূলয); protecting, protective. পশরতপাষণ [ paripōṣaṇa ] n nourishment; cherishing; support; protection. পশরতপাষণ করা v. to nourish; to cherish; to support; to pro tect. পশরতপ্রশক্ষে [ pariprēkṣita ] n perspective. পশরপ্লব [ pariplaba ] n flooding; flood; submersion; inundation; drenching. পশরপ্লূে [ pariplūta ] a flooded; submerged; inun dated; drenched, soaked, saturated. fem. পশরপ্লূো । পশরপ্লূে করা v. to flood; to submerge; to inundate; to drench; to saturate.

পশরবজণ [ paribarjana ] n complete abandonment or avoidance or casting off or giving up or renouncement or rejection. পশরবজণ ীয় a. that which can be or should be aban doned or given up or renounced. পশরবশজণে [ paribarjita ] a completely abandoned or avoided or cast off or given up or re nounced or rejected. পশরবেণ [ paribarta ] n exchange; barter; a substitute. পশরবেণ শববাহ marrying a girl into a fam ily and receiving one in marriage from it, inter-marriage. ̃ক a. & n. one who or that which exchanges or barters or changes or alters or modifies or trans forms or effects a change in circum stances or metamorphoses or converts or rotates or recedes or returns. ˜মা a. changing. পশরবেণ [ paribartana ] n exchange; barter; change; al teration; modification; transformation; a change in circumstances; metamor phosis; conversion; rotation; recession; return. পশরবেণ করা v. to exchange; to barter; to change; to alter; to modify; to transform; to effect a change in cir cumstances; to metamorphose; to con vert; to rotate; to recede; to return. ̃শবমুখ a. not ready or willing to change; averse to change, conserva tism. ̃শবমুখো n. unwillingness to change; conservatism. ̃িীল a. change ful; changing; full of vicissitude or va riety; metamorphic. পশরবেণ ীয় a. ex changeable; that which can be or is to be bartered; changeable; alterable; modifiable; transformable; capable of suffering a change in circumstances; metamorphic; convertible. পশরবশেণ ে a. exchanged; bartered; changed; altered; modified; transformed; metamor phosed; converted; rotated; returned. পশরবেী a. changeful; (sc.) alternating. পশরবেী দমাক্ষণ oscillatory discharge. পশরবতেণ [ paribartē ] adv in place of, instead of, in lieu of, in exchange for. পশরবধণক [ paribardhaka ] a. & n one who or that which develops or improves or extends or magnifies or enlarges or amplifies, promoting or helping development or growth (of). পশরবধণক কাচ a magnifying glass. পশরবধণ [ paribardhana ] n development; improvement; magnification; enlargement; amplifica tion. পশরবশধণে [ paribardhita ] a developed, magnified; en larged (পশরবশধণে সংস্করণ); amplified. পশরবল

[ paribalana ] n (bot.) circumnutation.

পশরবহণ [ paribahaṇa ] n transportation, transport, con veyance; (esp. in elec.) conduction. পশরবহ করা v. to transport, to convey; to conduct. পশরবহ আশধকাশরক transport officer. পশরবাে [ paribāda ] n disrepute, reproach, blame, slander. পশরবােক, পশরবােী a. reproach ing, blaming. পশরবাশে ী a. fem. of পশরবােী ☐ n. a seven-stringed musical instrument, a heptachord. পশরবার [ paribāra ] n a family; a family circle; a wife. পশরবার পশরকি া n. family planning. পশরবাহতক্ষি [ paribāhakṣētra ] n (geog.) a basin, a catchment area. পশরবাহণ [ paribāhaṇa ] n conduction. পশরবাশহে [ paribāhita ] a conducted. পশরবাশহে মতশত্তকা transported soil. পশরবাশহো [ paribāhitā ] a. fem of পশরবাশহে । ☐ n. con ductivity. পশরবাহী [ paribāhī ] a conducting. ☐ n. a conductor. পশরবতে [ paribṛta ] a completely surrounded, en circled, beset; completely covered or overcast. পশরবতশে n. encirclement, besetment; thorough covering or over casting. পশরবতত্ত [ paribṛtta ] n (geom.) a circumcircle. পশরবতশত্ত [ paribṛtti ] n alteration, change; transition; exchange, barter. ̃কাল n. (phys.) tran sition period. পশরতবত্তা [ paribēttā ] n a younger brother who mar ries whilst his elder is still unmarried. পশরতবে [ paribēdana ] n act of getting married whilst one's elder brother is still unmarried. পশরতবে া [ paribēdanā ] n great pain or pang or afflic tion or distress. পশরতবিক, পশরতবষক [ paribēśaka, paribēṣaka ] n a distributor, a dealer; one who serves food at table.

পশরতবি , পশরতবষণ [ paribēśana, paribēṣaṇa ] n distribution, act of dealing out; act of serving food at table. পশরতবি করা, পশরতবষণ করা v. to distrib ute, to deal out; to serve (food at table). পশরতবষ্টক [ paribēṣṭaka ] a one who or that which sur rounds or goes round or encircles or encloses. পশরতবষ্ট [ paribēṣṭana ] n an enclosure; act of surround ing or going round or enclosing, en circlement, besetment. পশরতবষ্ট করা v. to surround, to go round, to encircle; to enclose. পশরতবষ্ট ী n. entourage, sur roundings; fencing, railings, enclosure. পশরতবশষ্টে [ paribēṣṭita ] a surrounded, encircled, beset, engirt; enclosed. fem. পশরতবশষ্টো । পশরবযাপ্ত [ paribyāpta ] a spread, spread out; extended, expanded. পশরবযাশপ্ত n. spreading, spreading out; expansion; diffusion; extension. পশরব্রজযা [ pilgrimage.

paribrajyā ] n wandering as a mendicant or wandering asceticism;

পশরব্রাজক [ paribrājaka ] n a traveller; a mendicant or wandering ascetic. পশরব্রাজ

[ paribrājana ] n travelling; wandering.

পশরব্রাশজকা [ paribrājikā ] fem of পশরব্রাজক । পশরভব [ paribhaba ] n defeat; discomfiture. পশরভাষা [ paribhāṣā ] n a technical word or term; technical terminology. পশরভূ ে [ paribhūta ] a defeated, discomfited. পশরভত শে [ paribhṛti ] n emolument; wages; salary, pay. পশরতভাগ [ paribhōga ] n thorough enjoyment; sexual intercourse. পশরভ্রমণ [ paribhramaṇa ] n act of going round, rotation; perigrination; travelling; wandering; roaming; strolling, walking. পশরভ্রমণ করা v. to go round, to rotate; to perigrinate; to travel; to wander; to stroll, to walk. পশরভ্রষ্ট [ paribhraṣṭa ] a detached and fallen; shed. পশরভ্রষ্ট হওয়া v. to get detached and fall down; to be shed.

পশরভ্রূণ [ paribhrūṇa ] n perisperm. পশরমন্ডল [ parimanḍala ] n an orbit; a circle; a circumfer ence; (fig.) a society or sphere; envi ronment; surrounding, encirclement; a globe; any globular object. পশরমশন্ডে [ parimanḍita ] a well-ornamented, well-deco rated, well-adorned; endowed. পশরমল [ parimala ] n fragrance caused by being anointed (with sandal-paste etc.); fra grance, perfume, sweet scent; (pop.) nectar of flowers ('পশরমল দলাতভ অশল আশসয়া জুটিল'). পশরমাণ [ parimāṇa ] n measure, weight, amount, quantity, number, degree; extent. পশরমাণ করা v. to measure, to weigh; (rare) to count; to survey (as land); to assess (as importance). পশরমাতণ হওয়া v. to measure, to weigh; to be adequate in proportion to. ̃ফল n. result of mea surement or counting; (arith.) area measure, square measure. পশরমািা [ parimātrā ] n (mech.) intensity. পশরমাপ [ parimāpa ] n measurement; weighing; counting; (fig.) assessment (জ্ঞাত র পশরমাপ); measure, weight, amount, quantity, number, degree; land-mea sure, survey. পশরমাপ করা same as পশরমাণ করা (see পশরমাণ). পশরমাপক a. measur ing; weighing; counting; surveying; as sessing. ☐ n. a measurer; weigher; counter; a surveyor (of land); an asses sor; a measuring or weighing or count ing or surveying machine. পশরমাপ n. measuring or weighing or counting or surveying (as land) or (fig.) assessing. পশরমাজণ [ parimārjana ] n scouring or cleansing; refin ing or chastening. পশরমাজণ া n. scouring or cleansing; refining; (of a book, a dictionary etc) correction, editing and making up-to-date. পশরমাশজণে [ parimārjita ] a scoured; cleansed; refined; corrected and revised; chastened. পশরমাশজণে করা v. to scour; to cleanse; to refine; to correct and revise; to chas ten. পশরশমে [ parimita ] a moderate; temperate, abstemi ous; measuring or amounting (চারহাে পশরশমে); measured; mensurated; (rare) sufficient, adequate. ̃বযয়ী a. eco nomic, frugal. পশরশমোচার n. modera tion, temperance. পশরশমোচারী a. temper ate. পশরশমশে [ parimiti ] n measurement; measure; (math.) mensuration. পশরতময় [ parimēẏa ] a measurable; finite.

পশরতমল [ parimēla ] n an association. ̃শ য়মাবশল n. articles of association. ̃বন্ধ n. a memo randum of association. পশরম্লা

[ parimlāna ] a very pale or jaded or worn out; glum or sombre.

পশরর্াণ [ pariyāṇa ] n traffic; migration. পশরর্াণ শ বণাহক, পশরর্াণ বযবস্হহাপক n. a traffic manager. পশরর্াণ আরক্ষী n. traffic po lice. পশরর্ায়ী [ pariyāẏī ] a trafficking; itinerant; migra tory. পশররক্ষণ [ parirakṣaṇa ] n preservation; protection; guarding; careful custody or guardian ship. পশররশক্ষে [ parirakṣita ] a preserved; protected; guarded; kept under careful custody or guardianship. পশররম্ভ, পশররম্ভণ [ parirambha, parirambhaṇa ] n close embrace; sexual intercourse. পশরলশক্ষে [ parilakṣita ] a noticed; observed. পশরশলশখে [ parilikhita ] a (geom.) circumscribed. পশরতলখ [ parilēkha ] n an outline; an outline sketch. পশরশিষ্ট [ pariśiṣṭa ] a remaining. ☐ n. an appendix, a supplement (as of a book). পশরিীল [ pariśīlana ] n practice, study, cultivation; an embrace; anointment. পশরিীশলে a. practised, studied, cultivated; refined; sophisticated; embraced; anointed. পশরশুি [ pariśuddha ] a meticulously refined or puri fied or sanctified. পশরশুি করা v. to re fine or purify or sanctify meticulously. পশরশুশি n. meticulous refinement or pu rity or sanctity. পশরশুষ্ক [ pariśuṣka ] a very dry; pale; shrivelled. পশরতিষ [ pariśēṣa ] n remainder; end; the last stage; conclusion; the concluding part. পশরতিতষ adv. at last, in the end; finally, ultimately; in the long run. পশরতিাধ [ pariśōdha ] n repayment (as of a debt); (fig.) revenge or retaliation. পশরতিাধ করা v. to repay, to pay off, to pay back; (fig.) to avenge or retaliate. পশরতিাধ

[ pariśōdhana ] n meticulous refinement or pu rification or sanctification.

পশরতিাধয [ pariśōdhya ] a that which is to be or can be repaid, outstanding or repayable. পশরশ্রম [ pariśrama ] n labour, toil; diligence, indus try; effort, endeavour. পশরশ্রম করা v. to work hard, to labour, to toil; to work diligently; to endeavour. ̃কাের, ̃শবমুখ a. averse to hard work, lazy. পশরশ্রমী a. hardworking, laborious; diligent, in dustrious. পশরশ্রান্ত [ pariśrānta ] a fatigued, exhausted; tired; wearied. পশরশ্রাশন্ত n. fatigue, exhaus tion; tiredness, weariness. পশরষে, পশরষত্ [ pariṣada, pariṣat ] n an association, an as sembly, a society; a council; (pol.) a legislative council. পশরষেীয় a. pertain ing or relating to or concerning a coun cil or assembly; legislative; parliamen tary. পশরতষবক [ pariṣēbaka ] n a sicknurse, a nurse. পশরতষবা [ pariṣēbā ] n care of the sick, nursing. পশরতষশবকা [ pariṣēbikā ] fem of পশরতষবক । পশরষ্করণ [ pariṣkaraṇa ] n cleansing or refining. পশরষ্কার [ pariṣkāra ] n cleanliness; tidiness; neatness; clarity (as of water). ☐ a. clean; cleansed; clear; tidy; spruce, neat, or derly (পশরষ্কার কাজ); legible (পশরষ্কার দলখা); clearcut, outspoken, unambigu ous, unequivocal (পশরষ্কার কথা); beau tiful, bright, fair (পশরষ্কার আতলা বা আবহাওয়া); cloudless (পশরষ্কার আকাি); free from angularity, frank, straightfor ward, candid, open-hearted, sincere (পশরষ্কার ম ); intelligent, free from confusion (পশরষ্কার মাথা); free from morbidity, healthy (পশরষ্কার বুক); mu sical, sweet (পশরষ্কার গলা); keen (পশরষ্কার েতশষ্ট). পশরষ্কার করা v. to cleanse; to clean; to clear; to tidy; to free from morbidity or angularity; to wash (কাপ়ি পশরষ্কার করা). ̃ক a. cleansing. ☐ n. a cleaner; a cleansing agent. পশরষ্কার পশরচ্ছন্ন a. neat and clean, clean and tidy, spick and span. পশরষ্কতে [ pariṣkṛta ] a cleansed; cleaned; cleared; ti died; refined; washed (পশরষ্কতে বস্ত্র). পশরসংখযা [ parisaṅkhyā ] n especially enumerated or tabulated number; statistics. পশরসংখযাে a. especially enumerated or tabulated; statistical. পশরসংখযা n. statistics. পশরসংখযায়ক n. statistician. পশরসমাপ্ত [ parisamāpta ] a ended, finished, concluded, completed. পশরসমাশপ্ত n. end, termina tion; conclusion; completion.

পশরসম্পত্ [ parisampat ] n assets. পশরসর [ parisara ] n extent; area; limit, boundary, end; width, breadth. পশরসীমা [ parisīmā ] n limit, bounds; perimeter; end. পশরশস্হহশে [ parishiti ] n circumstances, situation. পশরস্ফু ট [ parisphuṭa ] a clearly revealed or expressed; well-developed; manifest, obvious; blossomed, blooming. পশরস্ফু রণ [ parisphuraṇa ] n vibration; effervescence; manifestation. পশরস্রব [ parisraba ] n (biol.) placenta. পশরস্রাবণ, পশরস্রবণ, পশরস্রুশে [ parisrābaṇa, parisrabaṇa, parisruti ] n filtration. পশরস্রুে a. filtered (পশরস্রুে জল). পশরসহ ীয় [ parisahanīẏa ] a laughable, ridiculous; fit to be derided or mocked. পশরহার [ parihāra ] n giving up; abandonment; avoidance; act of casting off; neglect, disregard; slight. পশরহার করা v. to give up; to abandon; to avoid, to shun; to cast off; to neglect, to disregard, to slight. পশরহার্ণ [ parihārya ] a avoidable; that which can be given up or renounced or abandoned, renounceable. পশরহাস [ parihāsa ] n a joke, a jest; ridicule; mock ery, derision. পশরহাস করা v. to poke fun at, to joke; to ridicule; to mock, to de ride, to laugh, to scorn. ̃চ্ছতল, ̃ভতর adv. jokingly. ̃শপ্রয় a. given to jesting, jestful; witty; fond of joking. ̃শপ্রয়ো n. jestfulness; jocular; jocoseness; jocos ity; playfulness. পশরশহে [ parihita ] a clothed, clad, dressed, wear ing; that which is put on or worn (পশরশহে দপািাক). fem. পশরশহো । পরীক্ষক [ parīkṣaka ] n a tester; an examiner; a trier; an investigator; an experimenter; a foreteller, a diviner. ভগযপরীক্ষক n. a fortune-teller; a soldier of fortune, an adventurer. পরীক্ষণ [ parīkṣaṇa ] n act of testing or examining or trying or investigating or foretelling or divining. পরীক্ষণীয় a. that which or one who is to be tested or examined or tried or investigated or experimented upon or divined; examinable.

পরীক্ষা [ parīkṣā ] n a test; an examination; a trial; an ordeal (অশিপরীক্ষা); a cross-exami nation; an investigation; an experi ment; foretelling, divination, reading (হস্ত্তরখা পরীক্ষা) ; অেতষ্টপরীক্ষা, ভাগযপরীক্ষা n. fortune-telling; act of seeking for tune. পরীক্ষা করা v. to test; to examine; to try; to test by an ordeal; to cross ex amine; to investigate; to experiment; to divine. পরীক্ষা দেওয়া v. to appear at an examination; to take an examination; to undergo a trial; to submit to an or deal. পরীক্ষা দ ওয়া v. to examine, to test; to hold an examination; to test by an examination. পরীক্ষায় উেতর র্াওয়া v. to stand a test or scrutiny. ̃গার, ̃গতহ, ̃ভব , ̃মশের, ̃িালা n. an examina tion-hall; a laboratory. ̃ধী a. subject to or under examination or trial or test or investigation or experiment. ̃থী a. appearing at an examination. ☐ n. an examinee. fem. পরীক্ষাশথণ ী । পরীক্ষামূলক [ parīkṣāmūlaka ] a experimental. পরীক্ষামূলকভাতব [ parīkṣāmūlakabhābē ] adv by way of experi ment, experimentally. পরীশক্ষে [ parīkṣita ] a tested; examined; tried; inves tigated; experimented. পরীতক্ষাত্তীণণ [ parīkṣōttīrṇa ] a passed at an examination; successful in an examination; one who has come through a test or ordeal suc cessfully; found suitable or good on trial or test. fem. পরীতক্ষাত্তীণণা । পরীতক্ষাত্তীণণ হওয়া v. to come through or pass an examination or test or ordeal; to stand a test or ordeal; to be found suitable or good on test or trial. পরুষ [ paruṣa ] a harsh, rough, rude, haughty, ar rogant, cruel (পরুষ বচ ). ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. harshness, rudeness, haughtiness, arro gance, cruelty. পতর [ parē ] adv. & prep after, afterwards (দস পতর আসতে); thereafter, then (পতর দর্খাত দগলাম); in future (পতর কী হয় বলা র্ায় া); after the occurrence of, after that (দে োরার পতর দস্টিত দপৌাঁেলাম); at the back of (রাতমর পতর িযাম র্াতচ্ছ); below (আমার াতমর পতরই োর াম); born later (এই ভাইটি আমার পতর). পতরর শে n. the day after. ☐ adv. on the following day. পতরাক্ষ [ parōkṣa ] a imperceptible or unseen but known or true, not known directly, cir cumstantial (পতরাক্ষ প্রমাণ); indirect (পতরাক্ষ উশক্ত); roundabout (পতরাক্ষভাতব). পতরাক্ষ কর an indirect tax. পতরাতক্ষ, ̃ভাতব adv. behind one's back, in one's absence. পতরাতক্ষ শ ো করা to slander somebody in his absence, to backbite. পতরাটা [ parōṭā ] n a kind of thin bread fried in oil or clarified butter. পতরাপকার [ parōpakāra ] n the good of others; philan thropy, benevolence; (loos. but pop.) public welfare. পতরাপকার করা v. to do good to others, to do a good turn (to a

person). ক ̃ , পতরাপকারী a. doing good to others; philanthropic, benevolent. fem. পতরাপকাশরণী । পতরাপকাশরো n. act of doing good to others; philanthropy, be nevolence. পতরপজীবী, পতরাপজীবয [ parēpajībī, parōpajībya ] a living on an other; depending or hanging on an other for subsistence; parasitic. পতরায়া [ parōẏā ] n heedfulness, care (উপতেতির পতরায়া); fear, daunt; concern, anxiety. পতরায়া করা v. to pay heed to; (esp. in neg.) to care; to be afraid of, to fear; to be concerned or anxious about. কুে পতরায়া দ ই no fear; no matter; never mind. পকণ টি, পকণ টী [ parkaṭi, parkaṭī ] n a kind of fig-tree. পজণ য [ parjanya ] n thunder-cloud, nimbus; Indra (ইি) the thunder-god. পণণ [ parṇa ] n a tree-leaf, a leaf (পণণকুটির); betel leaf (পণণকারী); a feather, a plume (সুপণণ). ̃কারী n. a grower of betel-leaves (by trade or caste). ̃কুটির n. a hut thatched with tree-leaves; (loos.) a hut. ̃দভাজী a. feeding on tree-leaves; (loos.) gramini vorous. ̃দমাচী a. (bot.) deciduous. ̃ির্যা n. a bed made of tree-leaves; (loos.) a pallet. ̃িালা same as পণণকুটির । পণী a. leafed, leaved; leafy. ☐ n. a tree. পপণটি [ parpaṭi ] n an Ayurvedic (আয়ুতবণেীয়) drug made from a herbal plant. পবণ [ parba ] n a holy day; a fiesta; a feast, a festi val; a knuckle, a joint (as of a finger); (bot.) a node; (of books) a canto, a chapter. পবণে [ parbata ] n a mountain; a hill; a rock; a hill ock; a mount. ̃কের, গু ̃ হা n. a moun tain-cave, a cave, a cavern. ̃চূ়িা n. a peak (of a mountain); a hill-top. ̃পাশ্বণ n. mountainside, hillside. ̃প্রমাণ a. moun tain-high, high as a mountain; moun tainous; huge. ̃বাসী a. living on hills or mountains; highland. ☐ n. a hillman; a highlander. fem. ̃বাশস ী । ̃শিখর, ̃িতঙ্গ same as ̃চু়িা । ̃দশ্রশণ n. a mountain range. ̃সংকুল a. mountainous, having many mountains; hilly. পবণোকার a. look ing like a mountain; mountainous, huge. পবণোতরাহী n. a mountaineer. ☐ a. climb ing a mountain. পবণেীয় a. of or grown in or living on mountains or hills; moun tainous, highland. পবণমধয [ parbamadhya ] n (bot.) an internode. পবণাতস্ফাট [ parbāsphōṭa ] n act of snapping a knuckle or knuckles of one's finger(s). পবণাহ [ parbāha ] n a day of festival; a holy day; a fiesta; a festival.

পর্ণঙ্ক [ paryaṅka ] n a costly bedstead or cot; a couch, a divan; (geog.) a basin (of a river). পর্ণটক [ paryaṭaka ] n a traveller, a perigrinator, a tourist. পর্ণট [ paryaṭana ] n (wide) travel, perigrination, tour. পর্ণট (widely), to perigrinate, to tour.

করা v. to travel

পর্ণন্ত [ paryanta ] n limit, end, extremity. ☐ prep. to (মাথা দথতক পা পর্ণন্ত); up to (এই সীমা পর্ণন্ত); till or until (দে আসা পর্ণন্ত, বতশষ্ট া থামা পর্ণন্ত). ☐ adv. too, also, even (শেশ পর্ণন্ত অ াচারমুক্ত ). পর্ণাবসা পর্ণাবসা

[ paryābasāna ] n end, close, termination, con clusion; result; reduction. হওয়া v. to end, to terminate, to conclude; to result in; to be reduced to.

পর্ণবশসে [ paryabasita ] a ended, terminated, concluded; resolved (into); reduced (to); resulting in. পর্ণতবক্ষক [ paryabēkṣaka ] a watching; observing. ☐ n. a watcher; an observer. পর্ণতবক্ষণ [ paryabēkṣaṇa ] n watching; observation. পর্ণতবক্ষণ করা v. to watch; to observe. পর্ণতবক্ষশণকা n. an observatory; a watch tower. পর্ণতবশক্ষে [ paryabēkṣita ] a watched; observed. পর্ণস

[ paryasana ] n removal; act of throwing all round; scattering.

পর্ণন্ত [ paryanta ] a removed; thrown all round; scat tered; turned upside down, overturned; reversed. পর্ণাণ [ paryāṇa ] n saddle; a panel; a caparison. পর্ণাপ্ত [ paryāpta ] a ample, abundant; sufficient, ad equate, enough; moderate, temperate; capable, competent. পর্ণাশপ্ত n. ampli tude, abundance, plenty; sufficiency, adequacy, moderateness, moderation, temperance; capability, competence, competency. পর্ণাবরণ [ paryābaraṇa ] n environment; surroundings; the environs. পর্ণাবতত্ত [ paryābṛtta ] a periodic. পর্ণাবতশত্ত n. periodicity. পর্ণায় [ paryāẏa ] n a turn; serial order; succession; state, condition, shape, form, series ( বপর্ণায়); a generation (আশেপুরুষ দথতক সাোতির পর্ণায়); a synonym (usu. পর্ণায়িব্দ);

(chiefly in sc.) a period (usu. পর্ণায়কাল). ̃ক্রতম adv. by turns; serially; successively; alternately. ̃চুযশে, ̃ভঙ্গ n. a break in the series, a break in peri odicity; inversion. ̃িব্দ n. synony mous words; related or cognate words. স ̃ ম a. rhyming alternately. ̃সারশণ n. (chem.) a periodic table. পর্ণাতলাচ , পর্ণাতলাচ া [ paryālōcana, paryālōcanā ] n thorough discus sion or study or review. পর্ণাতলাচ া করা v. to discuss or study or review thor oughly. পর্ণাতলাশচে [ paryālōcita ] a thoroughly discussed or studied or reviewed. পর্ণাস [ paryāsa ] n topsyturvy; upset, reverse, a great change; a revolution. পর্ুণেস্ত্ [ paryudasta ] a utterly defeated, routed, crushed; completely baffled; prevented or repulsed; totally forbidden; foiled, marred. পর্ুণেস্ত্ করা v. to defeat utterly, to rout, to crush; to baffle completely; to prevent or repulse; to forbid totally; to foil, to mar. পর্ুণোস [ paryudāsa ] n utter defeat, rout, crush; com plete frustration; prevention or repulse. পর্ুণশষে [ paryuṣita ] a stale (পর্ুণশষেল অন্ন). পতর্ণষণ, পতর্ণষণা [ paryēṣaṇa, paryēṣaṇā ] n search, investigation; research. পশুণকা [ parśukā ] n a rib, a vertebra. পষণে, পষণত্ [ parṣada, parṣat ] n a council, a board. পল1 [ pala1 ] n a measure of time (= 24 sec onds); a moment, a while, a very short time; a measure of weight (= 8 দোলা). পল2 [ pala2 ] n a bevel (পল-দোলা). পলক [ palaka ] n wink or blink (of eyes); a very short time, an instant, a moment; an eyelid. পলক প়িা v. (of eyes) to close, to wink, to blink. পলক দফলা v. to wink, to blink. ̃পাে n. closing of eyelids. ̃িূ য, ̃হী a. (of eyes) unwinking unblinking; (of sight or look) steadfast, fixed, winkless. পলতক পলতক every moment; in very quick succession. পলতক প্রলয় instant disaster (with little or no warning). পলতকর মতধয, পলতক adv. in an instant, instantly; in the twinkling of an eye. পলকা [ palakā ] a brittle, fragile; frail; delicate; unsubstantial.

পলট

[ palaṭana ] n an armed force; a platoon.

পলটি [ palaṭi ] v (imperf.) turning back. পলো [ palatā ] n the creeper bearing পতটাল (this is used as a bitter pot-herb). পলতে [ palatē ] n the wick of a lamp. পল-দোলা [ pala-tōlā ] a bevelled. পলল [ palala ] n meat; silt, slime; alluvium. পলল ভূ শম n. alluvial soil. পলস্ত্ারা [ palastārā ] n a plaster (esp. one composed of slaked lime, sand and hair, and used for coating walls etc.). পলস্ত্ারা দেওয়া বা লাগাত া v. to plaster. পলা1 [ palā1 ] n coral. পলা2 [ palā2 ] n a kind of tiny ladle or spoon. পলাশি [ palāgni ] n bile. পলাণ্ডু [ palāṇḍu ] n onion. পলােক [ palātaka ] a fugitive, fleeing; absconding. ☐ n. a fugitive; an absconder. fem. পলােকা । পলােক হওয়া v. to abscond. পলান্ন [ palānna ] n a highly spiced dish of rice and meat boiled in clarified butter, pilau. পলায় [ palāẏana ] n act of running away or fleeing, flight; escape. পলায় করা v. same as পালাত া (v.). ̃পর a. fleeing, fugitive; absconding; escaping. পলায় পর দস াবাশহ ী the retreating army. পলায়ত ােযে a. attempting to flee or es cape, about to run away. পলায়মা

[ palāẏamāna ] a fleeing, fugitive; absconding; escaping. fem. পলায়মা

।

পলাশয়ে [ palāẏita ] a fled; absconded; escaped, fem. পলাশয়ো । পলাি [ palāśa ] n a kind of beautiful red flower having no fragrance; its tree, the dhak, the palas, Butea monosperma.

পশল [ pali ] n silt; alluvium. পশল প়িা v. to col lect alluvial deposit, to silt. পশল-প়িা a. silted up. ম ̃ াটি n. alluvium, silt; allu vial soil. পশলজ [ palija ] a alluvial. পশলে [ palita ] n grey-hairedness, grey-headed ness; greyness; grey. ☐ a. grey; aged, old. ̃দকি a. grey-haired; old, aged. পলীয় [ palīẏa ] n protein. পলু [ palu ] n a species of silk-worm living on the mulberry tree. পতলা [ palō ] n a pail-shaped wicker-basket for catching fish. পল্বল [ palbala ] n any small pool of water (esp. a shallow one). পলযয়

[ palyaẏana ] n a saddle; a caparison; a panel, a pack-saddle.

পিব [ pallaba ] n a leaf (বতক্ষপিব, বপিব); a lid (অশক্ষপিব); a new tree-leaf; the forepart of a young shoot or sprout bearing new leaves (আম্রপিব). ̃গ্রাশহো n. surfacegrazing; dilettantism; eclec ticism; smattering acquaintance. ̃গ্রাহী a. dilettantish; smattering. পিবগ্রাহী দলাক a dilettante (pl. dilettanti); a smat terer. পিশবে a. containing leaves, leafy; full of new leaves; sprouted; de tailed, exhausted; exaggerated (পিশবে বণণ া). পশি, পিী [ palli, pallī ] n a small area of human habi tation containing a cluster of houses, a locality (দগাপপশি); a hamlet; a village; a municipal division, a ward. ̃অঞ্চল n. a rural area; countryside. পশি উন্নয় n. village development, rural uplift. ̃গীশে n. folksong, village song. ̃গ্রাম n. a vil lage. ̃জীব n. rural life, countrylife. ̃ তেয n. a country-dance. ̃বধু n. a country-woman, a country-wife. ̃বালা, ̃বাশলকা n. a country-girl; a country maid. ̃বাস n. a village home; a coun try residence; act of living in a coun try. ̃বাসী a. living in a country, rural; (dero.) rustic. ☐ n. a countryman (fem. a countrywoman), a villager. (dero.) a rustic. fem. ̃বাশস ী । ̃বাসী ভদ্রতলাক a country gentleman. ̃ভব n. a village home; a country residence; a country-house, a country seat. ̃মঙ্গল সশমশে vil lage welfare society. ̃সংগ n. rural organization, rural development. ̃সংস্কার n. rural reconstruction; village upliftment. ̃সশমশে n. a village society. পিেু , পিতো [ paśatu, paśatō ] n Pushtu, Pushtoo, Pashto, a language of the Afghans.

পিম [ paśama ] n wool; fur. পিম পশরস্কার করা to card or comb wool. পিশম া n. a kind of very fine woollen cloth. পিশম a. woollen; made of fur. পিলা [ paśalā ] n a short spell of fall (as of rain), a shower. পিা [ paśā ] v (poet.) to enter; to penetrate. পশু [ paśu ] n a quadruped animal, a beast, a brute; a beastly or brutal man; an atten dant of Shiva (শিব). গবাশে পশু cattle. গতহপাশলে পশু a domestic animal; (pl.) livestock. বশলর পশু a sacrificial beast. ভারবাহী পশু a beast of burden, a draught animal, a pack animal. শিকাশর পশু a beast of prey. শিকাতরর পশু a game. চ ̃ মণ n. animal skin; hide; pelt. ̃চারণ n. act of grazing cattle, grazing. পশুচারণ করা v. to graze or feed cattle. ̃চারণ দক্ষি n. a pasturage, a grazing-field. চ ̃ ারণতর্াগয a. pasturable. শ̃ চশকত্সক n. a veterinary surgeon. ত্ব ̃ n. animality; beastliness; brutality. ̃ধমণ n. bestiality; sexual in tercourse or copulation. ̃ধমণা a. bes tial; brutal; addicted to excessive sexual intercourse or copulation. ̃পশে Shiva (শিব). ̃পাল a. herd or flock of animals or livestock. ̃পাল, ̃পালক n. a herdsman, a cowherd; a shepherd; a goatherd. ̃পাল n. act of rearing and tending and raising livestock, live stock farming. ̃পাল শবিারে n. a live stock expert. ̃বত্ a. beastlike, beastly, bestial, brutal. ̃বত্ আচরণ bestiality, brutality. ̃রাজ n. the king of beasts; the lion. ̃দলাম n. wool; fur. ̃িশক্ত n. brute force. ̃িালা n. a zoological gar den, a zoo; a cattleshed; a stable. ̃শিকার n. game-hunting, hunting. ̃শিকাশর n. a game-hunter, a hunter (fem. a huntress). স ̃ ুলভ same as পশুবত্ । পশ্চাত্ [ paścāt ] adv & prep. after, at or to the back of (পশ্চাত্ আশসতেতে). □ adv. after wards, later (পশ্চাত্ বলা); in or to the west. ☐ a. living at the back; reverse (পশ্চাত্ শেক). ☐ n. the back; the back side, the rear; the future. পশ্চাতে adv. behind (গততহর পশ্চাতে); later, after wards (পশ্চাতে বলব). পশ্চাত্পে [ paścātpada ] a retreated; withdrawn; turned back; lagging behind. পশ্চাত্পে হওয়া v. to retreat; to withdraw; to turn back; to lag behind. পশ্চাত্তাপ [ paścāttāpa ] n repentance, remorse. পশ্চাদ্গশে [ paścādgati ] n retrograde motion, backward movement. পশ্চাদ্গম n. retrogression, going after, following. পশ্চাদ্গম করা v. to follow, to go after. পশ্চাদ্গামী a. fol lowing, going after. পশ্চাদ্গামী হওয়া v. to follow, to go after. পশ্চাদ্বেী a. lying behind; lagging behind; following, coming after or behind. পশ্চাদ্বেী হওয়া v. to lie behind; to lag behind; to fol low. পশ্চাে ুসরণ n. act of following; pursuit. পশ্চাে ুসরণ করা v. to

follow; to pursue. পশ্চাে ুসরণকারী a. following; pursuing. ☐ n. a follower; a pursuer. fem. পশ্চাে ুসরণকাশরণী । পশ্চােপসরণ [ paścādapasaraṇa ] n retreat. পশ্চাদ্ভূ শম [ paścādbhūmi ] n the rear; the background; hin terland. পশ্চািাব [ paścāddhābana ] n act of running after; act of chasing. পশ্চািাব run after; to chase, to pursue.

করা v. to

পশ্চািাশবে [ paścāddhābita ] a running after; chasing, pur suing. পশ্চাদ্ভাগ [ paścādbhāga ] n the backside; the rear; the back. পশ্চাদ্ভাতগ adv. in the rear. পশ্চাধণ [ paścārdha ] n the lower half of the human body; the lower half; the latter half; the other half. পশশ্চম [ paścima ] n the west; the Occident; the western world, the western hemi sphere. ☐ a. final, last, ultimate; subse quent; western. ̃দেিীয় a. of a western country; upcountry. ̃বঙ্গ n. West Bengal. পশশ্চম বায়ুপ্রবাহ n. westerly winds; the west wind. পশশ্চম ভারেীয় দ্বীপপুঞ্জ n. the West Indies. পশশ্চমা a. of the west, western (পশশ্চমা বাোস); up country (পশশ্চমা দলাক); ☐ n. an up country man. পশশ্চমাঞ্চল n. the western part or region. পশশ্চমাসয a. facing west ward. পশশ্চশম a. western; Occidental. পশ্বাচার [ paśbācāra ] n a form of asceticism character ized by self-restraint, continence and abstinence from drinking wine and eat ing meat; beastly conduct, brutality. পশ্বাচারী a. practising the aforesaid form of asceticism; bestial, brutal. পশ্বাধম [ paśbādhama ] a even worse than a beast or brute (পশ্বাধম বযশক্ত). পসরা [ pasarā ] n a load or heap of articles of traf fic, wares, merchandise (পসরা সাজাত া); a basket containing articles of traffic (পসরা মাথায় করা); a load, a heap, a basket (কলতন্কর পসরা); an article of traffic, a commodity. পসার1 [ pasāra1 ] n a market-place, a bazaar; a shop; articles of traffic, wares (দোকা পসার). পসার2 [ pasāra2 ] n a professional man's business practice; good practice (এই উশকলটির পসার আতে); good reputation, fame (গায়কমণ্ডলীতে পসার করা). পসারা [ pasārā ] v (poet.) to stretch out, to extend (বাহ পসাশরয়া).

পসাশর [ pasāri ] n a shopkeeper, a seller, a dealer; a pedlar. fem. পসাশরশ

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পসুশর [ pasuri ] n a measure of weight (about 4.5 kgs.). পস্ত্াত া [ pastānō ] v to repent or rue or regret. পস্ত্াশ

n. repentance; regret.

পশহল [ pahila ] a (obs. & poet.) first; early; young. ̃শহ adv. at first. পা1 [ pā1 ] n (mus.) the fifth note of the dia tonic scale of C major, G. পা2 [ pā2 ] n a leg; a foot; a paw; a leg of an ar ticle of furniture. পা চাটা v. to today, to bootlick. পা চালাত া v. to quicken one's steps; to kick, (hum.) to hoof. পা টিতপ, পা টিতপ টিতপ adv. on tiptoe; stealthily. পা দেওয়া v. to set foot on; to step in; to come. পা ধরা same as পাতয় ধরা । পা ধুতেও া আসা v. to avoid visiting or us ing (a place) out of sheer disgust or abomination. পা বা়িাত া v. to step out, to go out, to leave (ঘর দথতক পা বা়িাত া); to be on the point of going or setting out or departing; to set out. পাতয় দ লা v. to reject or abandon or shun scornfully, to spurn at (হাতের লক্ষী পাতয় দ লা). পাতয় দেল দেওয়া v. to flatter in a servile manner. পাতয় েলা v. to trample under foot. পাতয় ধরা v. to solicit or im portune or supplicate humbly. পাতয় প়িা v. to fall at one's feet in supplication. পাতয়র উপর পা শেতয় থাকা v. (fig.) to lead a carefree life of ease, comfort and in dolence. পাতয়র পাো n. an instep; a foot. পাতয় রাখা v. to treat or favour or shelter graciously. পাতয় হাে দেওয়া v. to touch some one's feet in obeisance. পা-চাটা a. footlicking, bootlicking. পা-চাটা দলাক a footlicker, a bootlicker, a today. পা-পা কতর adv. step by step. পাতয় পাতয় adv. at every step (পাতয় পাতয় বাধা); (of two or more persons or creatures) having one another's legs tied together; (of a single person or creature) having legs tied to gether (পাতয় পাতয় বাাঁধা); with slow but steady steps (পাতয় পাতয় এতগাত া); on the back of, pursuing (দস আমার পাতয় পাতয় আসতে). পাই [ pāi ] n an obsolete Indian coin (=1/192; rupee), a pie. পাইক [ pāika ] n a foot soldier, an infantryman, a footman; a guard or messenger armed with a staff and also with other weap ons (often a liveried one). পাইক বরকোজ n. footmen and other follow ers. পাইকা [ pāikā ] n (print.) pica. পাইপ [ pāipa ] n a pipe.

পাউর্ার [ pāuḍāra ] n powder (esp. cosmetic pow der). পাউর্ার দবালাত া, পাউর্ার মাখা v. to dust or daub with powder, to powder. পাউর্াতরর দকৌতটা a powder-case, a pow derbox. পাউর্াতরর েু শল a powder-puff. পাউন্ড [ pāunḍa ] n a unit of weight (= 454 grammes); a unit of money (= 2 shil lings). পাউরুটি [ pāuruṭi ] n bread baked in the European fashion. একটা দগাটা পাউরুটি a loaf of bread. এক টু কতরা পাউরুটি a piece or slice of bread. পাও া [ pāōnā ] a that which ought to be paid or done to one, due. ☐ n. due; money due to one; earnings, income (উপশর পাও া); assets or outstanding bills (দে া-পাও া). পাও া আোয় করা v. to real ize what is due; to realize a bill or claim. পাও া দেওয়া, পাও া দমটাত া v. to pay what is due; to foot the bill. ̃গন্ডা, ̃দথাও া n. due; earnings, income. ে ̃ ার n. a creditor. পাওয়া [ pāōẏā ] v to get; to receive শচঠি পাওয়া; to obtain (মুশক্ত পাওয়া); to find (চাকশর পাওয়া); to earn or gain (টাকা পাওয়া); to attain, to realize (শসশি পাওয়া): to come or happen (দেখতে পাওয়া); to have (দেখা পাওয়া); to be able (শু তে পাওয়া); to inherit (বাতপর স্বভাব পাওয়া); to feel or to be stricken with (শখতে পাওয়া); to feel like (কান্না পাওয়া); to enjoy (আরাম পাওয়া); to sense, to be aware of (দটর পাওয়া); to be possessed by (ভূ তে পাওয়া). ☐ a. obtained, earned (পাওয়া শজশ স); possessed by (ভূ তে পাওয়া দলাক). পত়ি পাওয়া to get by chance. দজা পাওয়া to get an opportunity (for gain etc.) পাওয়াত া v. to cause to get or obtain or find or earn or gain or attain or inherit or be stricken with or feel like or feel or be possessed by. পাংি

[ pāṃśana ] a bringing disgrace, tarnishing (কুল পাংি ).

পাংশু [ pāṃśu ] n ashes; dust; stain, stigma; vice, sin. ☐ a. livid, pale (পাংশুমুখ). ̃বণণ a. ash-coloured; livid. ☐ n. ash-colour. ল ̃ a. dusty, dust-ridden; stained; vi cious, sinful; libidinous. ☐ n. Shiva (শিব). ̃লা a. fem. of পাংশুল । ☐ n. the earth. পাাঁইট [ pām̐iṭa ] n a measure of capacity, a pint. পাাঁক [ pān̐ka ] n slime, silt. পাাঁকাল [ pān̐kāla ] n a kind of eel. ☐ a. muddy, miry, clayey. পাাঁকুই [ pān̐kui ] n chilblain; foot-sore caused by mud.

পাাঁচ [ pān̐ca ] n. & a five. পাাঁচ কথা a lot of talking; many and varied topics; harsh words; a talking-to; reproof. পাাঁচই [ pān̐ci ] n the fifth day of a month, the fifth. ☐ a. (of the days of a month) fifth. পাাঁচজ

[ pān̐cajana ] n (lit.) five persons; (fig.) people at large, others, they.

পাাঁচ়িা [ pān̐caḍ়ā ] n scabies, itches. পাাঁচ

[ pān̐cana ] n a medicinal decoction prepared by boiling different herbs.

পাাঁচ র [ pān̐canara ] n a five-tiered or five-stringed necklace. পাাঁচ শর a. five-stringed or five-tiered পাাঁচ শর হার. পাাঁচতফা়ি [ pān̐caphōḍ়na ] n cumin-seed, black cumin seed, fenugreek seed, aniseed and pars ley; these five kinds of spices collec tively. পাাঁচহাশে [ pān̐cahāti ] a five cubits long (পাাঁচহাশে িাল). পাাঁশচল [ pān̐cila ] n a wall. পাাঁজ [ pān̐ja ] n a skein or wisp or roll of carded cotton. পাাঁজর, পাাঁজরা [ pān̐jara, pān̐jarā ] n the ribs; the thorax; a rib bone, a rib. পাাঁজা1 [ pān̐jā1 ] n a brick-kiln, kiln. পাাঁজা2 [ pān̐jā2 ] n a bundle; a faggot; a pile, a heap. পাাঁজা করা v. to bundle; to pile, to heap. পাাঁজা3 [ pān̐jā3 ] n outspread hands forming a stretcher. পাাঁজাতকালা [ pān̐jākōlā ] a lifted upon hands outspread in the shape of a stretcher. পাাঁজাতকালা করা v. to lift upon hands outspread in the shape of a stretcher. পাাঁশজ [ pān̐ji ] n a calendar, an almanac, an ephemeris. ̃পুশথ n. ephemerides and scriptures; books collectively. হাতে পাাঁশজ মঙ্গলবার worrying for ascertaining a date with the almanac in hand; un necessary groping or search (for a so lution that is already there). পাাঁ া [ pān̐ṭhā ] n a he-goat; (dero.) a dunce, a fool. fem. পাাঁঠি । ̃বশল n. sacrifice of a goat by chopping off its head. পাাঁ ার মাংস goat's meat; (pop.) mutton.

পাাঁ়ি [ pān̐ḍ় ] a ripe (পাাঁ়ি িসা); inveterate (পাাঁ়ি মাোল, পাাঁ়ি বেমাি). ☐ n. an inveterate drunkard. পাাঁত়ি [ pān̐ḍ়ē ] n the family name of some upcountry Brahmans. পাাঁশে [ pān̐ti ] n a row, a line (োাঁতের পাাঁশে); a line quoted from scriptures as an authority, a scriptural prescription (পাাঁশে দেওয়া); style, manner ('কথার দেখ পাাঁশে'); a let ter, a note ('রে হাতর বাাঁশধয়া শে ু পাাঁশে'); information about identity, descriptive particulars (জাশের পাাঁশে). ̃পি n. a sol emn marriage-contract drawn up in black and white. পাাঁশেপি করা v. to draw up a solemn marriage-contract in black and white. পাাঁো়ি [ pān̐dāḍ় ] n a dump for sweepings, refuse etc. at the back of a house. পাাঁপর1 [ pām̐para1 ] n a snack made of the dough of pigeon-pea rolled into thin roundish saucer and eaten after frying in oil or singeing. পাাঁপর2 [ pām̐para2 ] n (law) a pauper. পাাঁয়োরা [ pām̐ẏatārā ] n act of pacing to find an oppor tunity to attack or grapple (as in wres tling); act of bragging before com mencing to do something; preliminary preparations. পাাঁয়োরা কষা v. to pace up and down to find a suitable moment to attack or grapple; to brag before com mencing to do something; to make pre liminary preparations. পাাঁি [ pām̐śa ] n ashes; a worthless or nonsense thing, talk etc. (োইপাাঁি). পাাঁশুতট a. ashcoloured; livid, pale. পাাঁিকু়ি [ pām̐śakuḍ় ] n dustbin. পাক2 [ pāka2 ] n cooking; act of condensing by heat (সতেতির পাক); digestion (পাকস্হহলী); consequence (শবপাক); grey ness (চু তল পাক ধরা). পাক করা v. to cook. পাক ধরা v. to begin to be condensed by heat; to begin to turn grey. ̃শক্রয়া n. (function or act of) digestion. ̃দেল n. a medicinal oil. ̃পাি same as পাকস্হহালী । ̃মন্ড n. chyme. ̃র্ন্ত্র n. the digestive organ, the stomach. পাকর্ন্ত্র-প্রোহ n. in flammation of the stomach, gastritis. ̃িালা a. a kitchen, a cookhouse. ̃স্হহলী n. the stomach. ̃স্হহালী n. a cooking pot or utensil. ̃স্পিণ n. the ceremony of a bride's serving out food for the first time to her husband's kinsfolk. পাক3 [ pāka3 ] n a mythological demon. ̃িাস the demon.

n. Indra (ইি), the slayer of Paka (পাক)

পাক4 [ pāka4 ] n act of going round or winding, circumambulation, revolution, convo lution, circular movement, rotation; a coil or ring (শজশলশপর পাক); a twirl or spin; a providential or chance occur rence (পাতকচতক্র); an intrigue, a con spiracy, a plot, a tangle. পাক খাওয়া v. to go round; to have a walk; to wind; to circumambulate; to revolve, to con volve, to rotate; to twirl, to spin, to twine; to ravel. পাক দখালা v. to untwist; to unravel, to puzzle out. ̃েন্ডী n. a cir cuitous or spiral route that leads to the top of a mountain. পাক দেওয়া v. to go round; to have a walk; to twist, to spin, to ravel. পাক প়িা. পাক লাগা v. to be come twisted; to become twisted con fusedly, to ravel. পাক লাগাত া same as পাক দেওয়া । পাতক প়িা v. to be entagled, to be caught in an intrigue; to get into difficulty or trouble. পাতক দফলা v. to catch in an intrigue; to drive into diffi culty. পাক়ি [ pākaḍ় ] n arrest, seizure (ধরপাক়ি). পাক়িাও a. seizure, arrest; act of catching with importunity (চকশরর জ য মন্ত্রীতক পাক়িাও). ☐ v. imperat. arrest, seize; catch. পাক়িাত া v. to catch; to seize; to arrest. পাক [ pākana ] n (obs.) ripening or maturing; (dero.) act of being seasoned or experi enced; (dero.) becoming precocious or depraved; (of hair etc.) act of turning grey. পাকলাত া [ pākalānō ] v (poet. & obs.) to redden ('চক্ষু পাকশলয়া বতল'). পাকা [ pākā ] v to ripen (ফল পাকা); to attain maturity, to mature (বুশি পাকা, বয়স পাকা); to turn grey (চু ল পাকা); to sup purate (দফাাঁ়িা পাকা; to become seasoned (হা়ি পাকা); to become experi enced or skilled (র্াক্তাশরতে দস দপতকতে); to be hardened (বেমাশিতে পাকা); to be come depraved or spoilt or precocious (দেতলটা ভারী দপতকতে). ☐ a. ripe; mature; grey; grey-haired (পাকা মাথা); skilled, experienced (পাকা কাশরগর); inveterate, hardened (পাকা দচার); downright, thor ough (পাকা বেমাি); precocious, spoilt, depraved; skilful (পাকা হাে); set (পাকা দলখা); durable, fast (পাকা রং); full, nett (পাকা পাাঁচ শকতলা); standard (পাকা ওজ ); hardened in fire (পাকা ইট) brick-built (পাকা বাশ়ি); permanent (পাকা চাকশর); final, settled, fixed (পাকা কথা, পাকা োশরখ); pure, genuine, unal loyed (পাকা দসা া); seasoned (পাকা হা়ি, পাকা কা ); of a high standard (পাকা রচ া); tanned (পাকা চাম়িা); le gally or formally drawn up (পাকা েশলল); pucka, pukka. (পাকা ওজ ) stan dard weight esp. in which one seer (দসর) is equal to 8 tolas (দোলা). পাকা কথা final word; a promise or word. পাকা করা v. to confirm or finalize. পাকা খাো n. finalized book of accounts. পাকা ধাত মই দেওয়া (lit.) to harrow and de story a field of ripened paddy; (fig.) to undo an accomplished piece of work; to do incalculable harm to. পাকা ঘুাঁটি দকাঁ তচ র্ওয়া undoing of what is almost complete. পাকা চাম়িা leather. চ ̃ ু ল n. grey hair; an aged and experienced man (পাকাচু তলর পরামিণ দ ওয়া). পাকা দেখা v. to visit formally a prospective bride's house in order to draw up

the marriage-contract in black and white. ̃দেখা n. a formal visit to a prospective bride's house in order to draw up the marriage-contract in black and white; the final view of a girl by the bridegroom's party before she is ac cepted in marriage. ̃পাশক a. settled, fixed, finalized; sure. পাকাপাশক করা v. to settle, to fix, to finalize; to make sure. ̃দপাক্ত a. permanent; settled, fixed, finalized; hardened by long practice (পাকাতপাক্ত দলাক); experienced and seasoned; inveterate (পাকাতপাক্ত দচার). পাকা বাশ়ি a brick-built house, a building. পাকা মাথা a grey-headed or grey-haired person; an old or aged per son; a wise or experienced person. পাকা মাথায় শসাঁের ু পরা (for a woman) to have one's husband living even when one becomes hoary-headed. পাকাশম n. precocity. পাকা রাস্ত্া a metalled or cobbled road. পাকা হাত়ি দভলশক দেখাত া to show magical or amazing power or proficiency even in one's old age. পাকা হাে a set hand; skilled hand; an old hand, an experienced man; an adept. পাকা শহসাব final accounts. পাকাটি [ pākāṭi ] n a stalk of the jute-plant used as fuel; (fig.) a lean rickety person. পাকাতট [ pākāṭē ] a wizened. পাকাত া [ pākānō ] v to twist; to twirl; to ravel; to wring, to writhe (িরীর পাকাত া); to wizen; to complicate (দস বযাপারটাতক পাশকতয়তে); to organize, to form (েল পাকাত া); to cook, to ripen; to mature; to cause to turn grey; to cause to sup purate; to season; to make experienced or skilled; to harden; to deprave, to spoil, to make precocious. ☐ a. twisted; twirled; ravelled; wizened. পাকািয় [ pākāśaẏa ] n the stomach. ̃প্রোহ n. inflam mation of the stomach, gastritis. পাকািশয়ক a. stomachal, stomachic; gas tric. পাশক [ pāki ] a measured by the standard weight in which one seer (দসর) is equal to 8 tolas (দোলা), standard (পাশক ওজ ). পাশকস্ত্াশ

[ pākistāni ] a of Pakistan. ☐ n. a citizen of Pakistan, Pakistani.

পাকু়ি [ pākuḍ় ] n a species of fig-tree, Ficus infectoria. পাতকচতক্র, পাতক-প্রকাতর [ pākēcakrē, pākē-prakārē ] adv by this trick or that, through cunning devices; some how; by hook or by crook. পাক্কা [ pākkā ] a emphatical var. of পাকা (a). পাশক্ষক [ pākṣika ] a fortnightly. ☐ n. a fortnightly journal. পাখ া [ pākhanā ] n a wing; a feather; a fin.

পাখলা [ pākhalā ] n rubbing and washing, scouring or rinsing (দধায়া-পাখলা). পাখলাত া. v. to rub and wash; to scour; to rinse. পাখিাট [ pākhaśāṭa ] n a blow or a flap of a bird's wings. পাখিাট মারা v. (of a bird) to strike with wings, to flap one's wings. পাখা [ pākhā ] n a wing; a feather; (rare) a fin; a fan; a propeller; vane or sail (as of a windmill). টা া পাখা n. a large fan sus pended from a pole and moved by pulling, a punkah, a punka. শবজশল-পাখা n. an electric fan. হাে-পাখা n. a hand fan. পাখা করা v. to fan. পাখা দঘারাত া v. to set a propeller or vane moving; to switch on an electric fan. পাখা োপটাত া v. (of a bird) to flutter or flap wings. পাখা টা া v. to pull a punkah. পাখাওয়ালা [ pākhāōẏālā ] a winged; feathered; (rare) finned; having a propeller or vane or sail. ☐ n. a punkah-puller; a dealer in or pedlar of hand-fans; a repairer of electric fans; one who lets out electric fans on hire. পাশখ [ pākhi ] n the bird; a blind (of a window); a spoke (of a wheel); a step or rung of a ladder. পাশখ প়িাত া v. to teach or get up by rote, to cram. পাশখর প্রাণ very feeble vitality. পাশখর বাসা a nest; (fig.) a very disorderly place or thing (মাথাটা দর্ পাশখর বাসা). পাতখায়াজ [ pākhōẏāja ] n a musical instrument of per cussion shaped almost like a tomtom. পাতখায়াশজ n. one who can play on this instrument. পাগশ়ি [ pāgaḍ়i ] n a turban; a head-cloth. ̃ধারী n. turbaned. পা-গাশ়ি [ pā-gāḍ়i ] n a bicycle; (hum.) the foot or the leg (সবতচতয় ভাতলা পা-গাশ়ি). পাঙাি [ pāṅāśa ] n a large silvery-white fish. পাততক্তয় [ pāṅktēẏa ] a fit to be included in the same line or row or class; fit to be allowed to sit in a community-dinner (see পশতক্ততভাজ ). পাঙ্গাি2 [ pāṅgāśa2 ] a ash-coloured; livid, pale. পাচক [ pācaka ] a digestive; gastric; one who cooks. ☐ n. a cook. ̃রস n. gastric juice, digestive fluid. পাচ

[ pācana ] a digestive; gastric. ☐ n. a medici nal decoction.

পাচ েন্ত্র [ pācanatantra ] n digestive system. পাচ বাশ়ি [ pācanabāḍ়i ] n a truncheon for driving cattle. পাচ র্ন্ত্র [ pācanayantra ] n the digestive or gastric organ. পাচার [ pācāra ] n act of finishing or consuming; slaughter, murder; secret removal (and hiding); kidnapping; smuggling; act or removing secretly and doing away. পাচার করা v. to finish; to consume; to slay, to murder, (coll.) to do in; to re move secretly (and conceal); to kid nap; to smuggle; to remove secretly and do away. পাশচকা [ pācikā ] fem of পাচক । পাচয [ pācya ] a that which can be or is to be cooked; digestive, digestible. পাে [ pācha ] n the back part, the back. পাে়িা-পােশ়ি [ pāchaḍ়ā-pāchaḍ়i ] n scuffle, mutual grappling. পােেুয়ার [ pāchaduẏāra ] n a back-door, a postern gate. পােেলা [ pāchatalā ] n the lower half of the body; the back part of a dwelling-house. পাো [ pāchā ] n the hip, the buttocks; the loins; the posteriors, the rump. পাো-দপত়ি [ pāchā-pēḍ়ē ] a (of a woman's cloth) having a broad lengthwise furbelow in the middle. পােু [ pāchu ] n the back (পােু দথতক). ☐ a. flinch ing, retreated. ☐ adv. (dial.) towards one's back, back (পােু দফরা); from be hind (পােু র্াকা); afterwards, later on (পােু শু ব). ☐ prep. on the back of (আমার পােু আসতব). পােু লাগা. (dial.) v. to chase, to pursue; to tease; to watch one closely with mischievous intentions. পােু হওয়া v. to flinch, to shrink back; to retreat. পােু পােু adv. & prep. on the back of, close behind. পাতে [ pāchē ] prep. & adv same as শপতে । ☐ con. lest. পাতে পাতে same as শপতে শপতে । পাশজ [ pāji ] a mean, vile; wicked; knavish; mischievous; hare-brained. পাশজর পা ো়িা extremely mean or vile or wicked or knavish or mischievous. পাশজ দলাক a knave, a villain, a rogue, a scoundrel; a scapegrace; a varlet.

পাঞ্চজ য [ pāñcajanya ] n (myth.) the conch used to be blown by Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) esp. in battles. পাঞ্চবাশষণক [ pāñcabārṣika ] a quinquennial. পাঞ্চতভৌশেক [ pāñcabhautika ] a of or composed of the five elements namely the earth, water, fire, air and atmosphere. পাঞ্চাশল [ pāñcāli ] n a princess of Panchal (পঞ্চাল); Draupadi of the Mahabharata. পাঞ্জা [ pāñjā ] n the five playing-cards or dice; the palm of a hand; an impression of the palm; a letter or permit marked with the impression of the palm of a king or an official authority. পাঞ্জা কষা, পাঞ্জা ল়িা v. to try the strength of each other's wrist by seizing it and trying to turn it down. পাট1 [ pāṭa1 ] n a well-curb. পাট2 [ pāṭa2 ] n words and actions of a character in a play, a part. পাট করা v. to act one's part. পাট3 [ pāṭa3 ] n silk, linen; jute; a plank, a board (দধাপার পাট); a holy place (শ্রীপাট); a seat, an official seat, a throne (পাতট বসা, পাটরাশ ); (myth.) the imaginary mountain behind which the sun goes down whilst setting (সূর্ণ পাতট াতম); a fold, a plait (কাপত়ির পাট, চু তলর পাট). ☐ a. royal (পাটহাশে). পাট করা v. to fold, to plait, to pleat; (fig.) to give a sound drubbing. পাতট ামা v. (of the sun) to set. পাতট বসা v. to sit on a throne; to be seated on the official seat; (of the sun) to set. পাতট পাতট adv. in or by folds; in every fold. পাট4 [ pāṭa4 ] n routine duties of a household. পাট দোলা, পাট ও াত া v. to complete the routine duties of a household; (fig.) to close down. পাট সারা v. to complete the routine duties of a household; (fig.) to complete a work. পাটতকল [ pāṭakēla ] n a brickbat. পাট [ pāṭana ] n a city, a habitation, a settlement (দগৌ়ি পাট ); trade and commerce; sea trade. পাটত র্াওয়া v. to set out on sea trade. পাট াই [ pāṭanāi ] a grown or produced in Patna; of Patna. পাটশ

[ pāṭani ] n a ferryman; a wharfinger.

পাটল [ pāṭala ] a brick-red, pale and pink-coloured.

পাটলা, পাটশল [ pāṭalā, pāṭali ] n the trumpet-flower or its plant. পাটিাক [ pāṭaśāka ] n leaves of the jute-plant used as a pot-herb. পাটা [ pāṭā ] n (of wood) a plank, a board; (of metals) a plate; a face or surface (বুতকর পাটা); a document of purchase or leasehold of land. বুতকর পাটা (fig.) courage or daring. পাটাে

[ pāṭātana ] n a deck or floor (esp. one made of wood).

পাটাশল [ pāṭāli ] n a discoid solid tablet of molas ses. পাটি1, পাটী1 [ pāṭi1, pāṭī1 ] n a finely woven mat of a kind of aquatic grass. পাটি2, পাটী2 [ pāṭi2, pāṭī2 ] n orderliness; order, sys tem, method; a row, a line (েন্তপাটি); one of a pair (জুতোর পাটি); a plait, a pleat ('দমাহ পাটি'); household duties ('সংসাতরর পাটি'); reckoning by figures (পাটীগশণে). পাটিগশণে, পাপীগশণে [ pāṭigaṇita, pāpīgaṇita ] n arithmetic. পাটিসাপটা [ pāṭisāpaṭā ] n a kind of sweet patty or pie. পাতটায়ার [ pāṭōẏāra ] n a landowner's or business man's employee who collects rents and keeps accounts; a manufacturer of hab erdashery esp. girdles and strings of beads. ☐ a. very much calculating or cautious about expenditure. পাতটায়াশর n. same as পাতটায়ার (n.) ☐ a. relating to the aforesaid landowner's or business man's employee; relating to haberdash ery; very much calculating or cautious about expenditure. পাতটায়াশর বুশি shrewd or keen practical sense, keen consciousness of one's own interest or affairs; circumspection. পাট্টা [ pāṭṭā ] n a document of purchase or leasehold of land; a fold, a plait, a pleat (দোপাট্টা); a thick layer; massive beard (গালপাট্টা). পাট্টা দেওয়া v. to sell or to lease out (land.) পাট্টা দ ওয়া v. to pur chase or to take on lease (as land). ̃োো n. a lessor. ̃োর n. a leaseholder. পা [ pāṭha ] n reading, perusal; study; recitation; lesson; a reading of text (পুাঁশথর মূল পা ); a text-book. পা করা v. to read, to peruse; to study; to reci.e. পা তেশর করা v. to learn or prepare one's lesson. পা দেওয়া v. to give one a lesson. পা দ ওয়া v. to take lessons (from a teacher). পা ক n. a reader; one who studies; a student, a pupil; a reciter; one who reads out or recites from scriptures; a professional narrator of mythological stories; a teacher, a reader. ̃গতহ n. a reading-room, a study; a library. পা n.

teaching. ̃ক্রম n. a syllabus. ̃শ শবষ্ট, ম ̃ ি a. absorbed in reading or study. ̃ভব , ̃মশের n. a reading-room, a study; a library; a school. ̃দভে same as পা ান্তর । ̃রে a. engaged in reading or studying. ̃িালা n. a primary school. পা া ুরাগ n. fond ness for reading; devotion to study. পা া র ু াগী a. fond of reading; devoted to study. পা ান্তর n. another text or a dif ferent text or reading or version. পা াভযাস করা v. to learn one's lessons. পা াথী [ pāṭhārthī ] a desirous of reading or study ing. ☐ n. a student, a pupil; a prospec tive student. fem. পা াশথ ী । পাত ািার n. deciphering an obscure piece of writ ing or passage. পা া

[ pāṭhāna ] n a Pathan, an Afghan.

পাঠিকা [ pāṭhikā ] fem of পা ক (see পা ). পা াত া [ pāṭhānō ] v to send, to despatch; to trans mit. দর্তক পা াত া v. to send for; to summon. বতল পা াত া v. to send infor mation to some one through a messen ger. পা য [ pāṭhya ] a to be read; readable; prescribed for reading. ̃ক্রম n. a syllabus. ̃োশলকা n. a syllabus; a book-list. পা যশ বণাচ সশমশে the Text-Book Committee. ̃পুস্ত্ক n. a textbook. স ̃ ূশচ n. curricu lum. পা যাবস্হহা n. student life. পা়ি1 [ pāḍ়1 ] n bank, shore, margin (of a sea, bay, river, lake, pond etc.); a mound of earth raised round a piece of arable land; a well-curb. পা়ি2 [ pāḍ়2 ] n furbelow, flounce, coloured or decorated border (as of a cloth). পা়ি লাগাত া v. to furbelow, to flounce. পা়ি3 [ pāḍ়3 ] n act of pedalling in an up-and-down manner (as a husking-pestle). পা়ি দেওয়া v. to pedal in an up-and-down manner. পা়ি4 [ pāḍ়4 ] n a cross-beam. পা়ি

[ pāḍ়na ] n bringing down; lowering; caus ing to come down.

পা়িা1 [ pāḍ়ā1 ] v to bring down ( ারতকল পা়িা, োক দথতক পা়িা); to pluck (ফু ল পা়িা); to knock down (ভীম কীচকতক দপত়ি দফলতল ); to cause to take to one's bed, to prostrate (র্জ্তর োতক দপত়ি দফতলতে); to lay out (শবো া পা়িা = to make a bed); to lay as eggs (শর্ম পা়িা = to lay an egg); to pronounce loudly (গাল পা়িা = to shout abuses at); to invoke as in sol emn appeal (দোহাই পা়িা = to invoke as in solemn appeal, to call down or upon); to remove, to clear (এাঁতটা পা়িা = to clear the table).

পা়িা2 [ pāḍ়ā2 ] n a small area of human habita tion containing a cluster of houses, a locality (দগায়ালপা়িা). পা়িা দব়িাত া. v. to stroll about idly in the neighbourhood, to go round the locality. পা়িা-কুাঁ েুশল [ pāḍ়ā-kun̐duli ] a. fem given to constant and boisterous brawling with neighbours, quarrelsome, cantankerous, (cp.) ter magant. ☐ n. fem. such a woman, (cp.) a termagant or fire-eater. পা়িা-গাাঁ [ pāḍ়ā-gā ] n a rural area; countryside; a vil lage. পা়িাতগাঁতয় [ pāḍ়āgēm̐ẏē ] a rural; rustic (lit. & fig). পা়িাত া [ pāḍ়ānō ] v to cause to bring down (ফল পা়িাত া) or pluck (ফু ল পা়িাত া); to in duce to (ঘুম পা়িাত া = to lull to sleep). পা়িাশ , পা়িাশ য়া a. inducing to, inducive to (ঘুমপা়িাশ গা ). ☐ n. one who brings down fruit esp. from tall trees. পা়িা-প়িশি [ pāḍ়ā-paḍ়śi ] n neighbours; a neighbour. ☐ a. dwelling in one's neighbourhood (পা়িা-প়িশি দলাক). পাশণ [ pāṇi ] n the hand. ̃গ্রহ, ̃গ্রহণ, ̃পী়ি n. marriage, wedding. পাশণগ্রহণ করা, পাশণপী়ি করা v. to marry, to wed. ̃প্রাথী n. & a. one willing to marry some body. পাণ্ডব, পাণ্ডতবয় [ pāṇḍaba, pāṇḍabēẏa ] n a son of King Pandu of the Mahabharata. পঞ্চপাণ্ডব n. the five sons of King Pandu collectively; (fig.) a set of five persons, a quintette. পাণ্ডববশজণে a. (of lands and countries) not habitable or worth visiting because avoided even by the Pandavas (পাণ্ডব) during their sojourn; (pop.) uninhab ited. পাণ্ডবসখা n. a friend of the Pandavas; Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). পাণ্ডা [ pāṇḍā ] n a Brahman priest acting as a guide to pilgrims at holy places; (dero.) a leader, a ring-leader. পাশণ্ডেয [ pāṇḍitya ] n erudition, learning, scholar ship; wisdom; expertness, skill; (dero.) pedantry. ̃প্রকাি n. ostentatious dis play of one's learning by oneself, pa rade of one's learning; (iron.) act of be traying one's ignorance or folly. পাশণ্ডেযাশভমা ী a. proud of one's learning. fem. পাশণ্ডেযাশভমাশ ী পাণ্ডু , পাণ্ডু র [ pāṇḍu, pāṇḍura ] n the pale yellow or whitish yellow colour, the mud colour; jaun dice; chlorosis, green sickness. ☐ a. pale yellow, white yellow, mudcoloured; pale; jaundiced; chlorotic, etiolated. পাণ্ডু দরাগ n. jaundice, chloro sis.

পাণ্ডু শলশপ, পাণ্ডু তলখ, পাণ্ডু তলখয [ pāṇḍulipi, pāṇḍulēkha, pāṇḍulēkhya ] n a hand written sheet or copy, a manuscript; a draft not yet finalized; a (parliamen tary) bill. পাে1 [ pāta1 ] n a fall or a shower (বতশষ্টপাে); shedding or dropping (রক্তপাে); throw ing or casting (েতশষ্টপাে); incidence, oc currence (শবপদ্গ্পাে); ruin, destruction (দেহপাে); (astr.) a node (উচ্চপাে = the ascending node. শ ম্নপাে = the descend ing node). পাে করা v. to impair, to ruin, to destroy (িরীর পাে করতে). পাে2 [ pāta2 ] n a leaf (as of a tree or book); a sheet or foil (of metal); a leaf of ba nana or sal (িাল) used as a dinner plate. পাে করা v. to arrange for dinner by laying leaves of banana or sal; to lay the table; to flatten into a sheet (দলাহা শপটিতয় পাে করা). ̃কু়িাশ n. fem. one who eats others' leavings; one who stills hunger by eating others' leavings. পাে কাটা v. to eat off another's table like a beggar; (fig.) to importune cringingly for another's favour, to fawn on. পাে পা়িা v. (usu. dero.) to enjoy another's hospitality. ̃চাটা a. given to eating off another's table; (fig.) cringingly importuning for another's favour, currying favour (with). পােক [ pātaka ] n sin. পােকী a. sinful. ☐ n. a sin ner. fem. পােশক ী । পােতখালা [ pātakhōlā ] n a piece of incompletely burnt potsherd. পােগালা [ pātagālā ] n sheet-wax. পােঞ্জল [ pātañjala ] a of or compiled by Patanjali, the Philosopher of ancient India. ̃েিণ n. the yoga (দর্াগ) system of philosophy. পাে়িা [ pātaḍ়ā ] n a leaf of banana or sal (িাল) on which food has been taken; a dish of fish or vegetables fried or singed on a banana-leaf. পাে়িা-চাটা same as পােচাটা (see পাে2). পােোশ়ি [ pātatāḍ়i ] n a bundle of palm-leaves used (instead of paper) in writing by a tyro. পােোশ়ি দগাটাত া v. (lit.) to put away the bundle of palm-leaves when the lesson is over; (fig.) to depart or decamp, to quit; to depart lock, stock and barrel; (fig.) to close down or wind up (a busi ness etc.). পাে [ pātana ] n act of throwing or hurling down; distillation; spreading; overthrowing; killing; writing (অন্কপাে ). ̃র্ন্ত্র n. a re tort. পাে ামা [ pātanāmā ] n beginning, inception; preface.

পােলা [ pātalā ] a diluted (পােলা েুধ); loose (পােলা োস্ত্); thin (পােলা বই); fine (পােলা কাগজ বা কাপ়ি); slender (পােলা দবে); sparse (পােলা দোপ); light (পােলা ঘুম); delicate (পােলা িরীর). পােলু

[ pātaluna ] n pantaloons; trousers; pyjamas.

পােিাহ, পােিা [ pātaśāha, pātaśā ] n (Mus.) a king or an em peror, a padishah. পােিাশহ a. royal; im perial. পাো1 [ pātā1 ] a (used as a sfx.) one who pre serves or protects (শবশ্ব পাো). পাো2 [ pātā2 ] n a leaf (of a tree or a book); a page (of a book); a leaf of banana or sal (িাল) used as a dinner-plate; a tree leaf used in writing as a substitute for paper; a pleat, a plait, a braid; a lid (দচাতখর পাো); the flat surface (পাতয়র পাো). দচাতখর পাো the eyelid. পাতয়র পাো the instep; the foot. পাো করা v. to ar range for dinner by laying leaves of banana or sal (িাল); to lay the table. পাো কাটা v. to plait or braid (hair). ̃-কাটা a. plaited, braided. পােচাটা same as পােচাটা (see পাে2). পাো-পা a. flat-footed; webfooted. পাো পাো v. same as পাো করা and পাে পা়িা (see পাে2). পাো কু়িাশ , (coll.) পাো-কু়িুশ a. fem. earning one's livelihood by col lecting dried leaves of trees; extremely indigent. ☐ n. fem. such a woman. পাো3 [ pātā3 ] v to spread, to lay out (শবো া পাো); to place ready for use (পাে পাো); to lay (ফাাঁে পাো); to install (পূজার ঘট পাো); to set up, to establish (সংসার পাো, দোকা পাো); to set, to em ploy (আশ়ি পাো, কা পাো); to stretch out to catch or hold (হাে পাো); to bend down submissively (শপ পাো); to curdle, to congeal, to freeze (েই পাো). পাোত া [ pātānō ] v to cause to spread or lay out or place ready for use or lay or install or set up or establish or employ or stretch out for catching or bend down submis sively or congeal or freeze; to form an alliance, relation etc. where nothing natural exists (বন্ধুত্ব পাোত া, সেন্ধ পাোত া). ☐ a. in all the senses of the v. and esp. formed by mutual consent only (পাোত া মাশস). পাোবাহার [ pātābāhāra ] n a tropical hedge-plant of the Croton genus, the Codiaeum variegatum. পাোল [ pātāla ] n the netherworld, the under world; Hades; hell. ̃পুরী n. the capital city of the netherworld, Hades; the netherworld. ̃বাসী a. inhabiting or dwelling in the netherworld. fem. ̃বাশস ী ।

পাোশলক [ pātālika ] a (geog.) sedimentary, plutonic (পাোশলক শিলা). পাশে1 [ pāti1 ] n address, whereabouts. পাশে2 [ pāti2 ] n a row, a line (বতকর পাশে). পাশে3 [ pāti3 ] a (used as a pfx.) small or infe rior. ̃কাক n. the common house crow. ̃দলবু n. a variety of lemon. ̃শিয়াল n. the fox. fem. ̃শিয়াশল the vixen. ̃হাাঁস n. (fem.) the duck; (masc.) the drake. পাশেে [ pātita ] a felled; flung down; knocked down; brought down, humbled; dis tilled. পাশেেয [ pātitya ] n the state of being socially cast out; moral or religious fall, degenera tion, downfall, depravity. পাশেপাশে [ pātipāti ] adv line by line; minutely; ransackingly. পাশেপাশে করা v. to search line by line; to search minutely, to ran sack, to rummage, to make a thorough search, to rifle. পাশেব্রেয [ pātibratya ] n faithful or loyal devotion of a wife to her husband. পাশেল [ pātila ] n (dial.) a roundish earthen vessel used chiefly for cooking. পােী [ pātī ] a (used as a sfx.) falling (সেযঃপােী); falling away; included (অন্তঃপােী); deciduous. পাত্তা [ pāttā ] n information, news; trace; ad dress, whereabouts. পাত্তা করা same as পাত্তা লাগাত া । পাত্তা পাওয়া v. to find trace or whereabouts of; (fig.) to be consid ered of some value or to be of some account. পাত্তা া পাওয়া v. to lose trace of; (fig.) to be of small account. পাত্তা া . দেওয়া v. to treat as of little or no impor tance, to make light of, to take a dim view. পাত্তা লাগাত া v. to try to find trace or whereabouts of. পাি [ pātra ] n a pot, a vessel, a utensil, a con tainer; a minister, a counsellor; a de serving man or an object (প্রিংসার পাি); a man, a fellow (ভশব দভালার পাি য়); a male character in a play; bride groom; a prospective bridegroom. পাি দেখা v. to interview a prospective bridegroom for selection; to choose a bridegroom. ̃পক্ষ n. the bridegroom's people or party. ̃শমি n. pl. (a monarch's) courtiers and friends. ̃স্হহ a. lying on or contained in a pot or vessel; (of a girl) wedded, married. পািস্হহ করা v. to give (a girl) in marriage, to marry, to wed. পািাপাি n. deserving and undeserving persons. পািাপািশবচার n. discrimination between deserving and undeserving persons. পািী n. fem. a deserving

woman or a female object; a female character in a play; a bride; a prospective bride. পািী দেখা v. to inter view a prospective bride for selection; to choose a bride. পািীপক্ষ n. the bride's people or party. দর্াগযপাি n. a deserving person; a worthy groom. দর্াগযপািী n. a worthy bride. সত্পাি n. same as দর্াগযপাি । পাথর [ pāthara ] n stone; a stone-made dinner plate; a precious stone, a gem; (fig.) becoming hardened by grief (েুঃতখ পাথর হতয় র্াওয়া); a stone-hearted or unfeeling person. পাথতর পাাঁচ শকল the most formidable good fortune or good time. ̃কুশচ n. a stonechip; rubble; an aromatic medicinal herb, stonewort. ̃-চাপা a. (fig.) incapable of thriving. ̃চু n. lime obtained by calcining cal cium carbonate (as limestone). ̃বাটি n. a stone-cup. পাথশর [ pāthari ] n (med.) a stone-like concretion formed within the body, calculus, con cretion. োাঁতের পাথশর incrustation of sa liva, calcium phosphate etc. forming on the teeth, tartar formed on teeth. পাথার [ pāthāra ] n the sea, the ocean; a vast ex panse of water. পাথুতর [ pāthurē ] a of stone; made of stone (পাথুতর দগলাস); full of stones (পাথুতর দেি); stone hard (পাথুতর মাটি); (fig.) unfeel ing or undaunted or impregnable; stony. পাথুতর কয়লা stone coal, anthracite. পাতথয় [ pāthēẏa ] n travelling expenses; allowance; (chiefly rel.) viaticum. পাে1 [ pāda1 ] n (vul.) a fart. পাে2 [ pāda2 ] n the foot; the leg; a step or pace (সপ্তপাে পশশ্চতম); bottom, foot (পবণতের পােতেি); (of a tree) root (পােপ); (of a verse) a line; a quarter (এক পাে ধমণ); (geom.) a quadrant; a title of honour (প্রভু পাে). ̃দক্ষপ same as পেতক্ষপ (see পে). ̃গ্রশন্হ n. the ankle. গ্র ̃ হণ n. act of touching another's feet in obesiance. ̃চারণা, ̃চরণ, পাোচার same as পেচারণা (see পে). ̃চারী n. a pedestrian. ̃শচি same as পেশচি (see পে). ̃টীকা n. a footnote. ে ̃ ল n. the sole (of the foot). ̃িাণ n. boot, shoe. ̃শিভু জ n. (geom.) a pedal triangle. দ̃ েি n. the region at or around the foot or root or bottom. ̃পদ্ম n. feet reverentially conceived as a pair of lotuses. ̃পী n. a foot-stool. ̃পূরণ n. act of composing the missing line of a verse etc.; an expletive; (journalese) a short poem or quotation printed to fill up the blank space at the bottom of a page of a periodical. পােপূরণ করা v. to supply the missing line of a verse; to fill up the blank space. ̃পতষ্ট n. the in step. পােপ্রক্ষাল করা v. to rub and wash one's feet (and also legs). ̃প্রেীপ n. a footlight; (fig.) limelight. ̃প্রহার n. a kick. পােপ্রহার করা v. to kick. ̃বে া n. respect shown to a revered person by touching his or her feet. ̃শবক a. trav elling esp. on foot, pedestrian. ̃শবতক্ষপ

same as পেশবতক্ষপ (see পে). ̃মূল n. the sole (of feet); the heel; the bottom. ̃দলহ same as পেতলহ (see পে). ̃তিল n. a small hill at the foot of a moun tain. ̃দস্ফাট n. chilblain; kibe. স ̃ ংস্হহা n. (astr.) quadrature. পােপ [ pādapa ] n a tree, a plant. পােশর, পাশদ্র [ pādari, pādri ] n a Christian clergyman or ecclesiastical preacher, a padri. পাো [ pādā ] v (vul.) to fart. পাোঙ্গুশল [ pādāṅguli ] n the toe. পাো , পাোশ

[ pādāna, pādāni ] n a footboard.

পােুকা [ pādukā ] n boot, shoe, slipper; footwear. পােুকা-পশরশহে a. booted, shoed. পাতোেক [ pādōdaka ] n the water with which the feet of a gracious or reverend person has been washed (a few drops of this water is taken by a devotee). পােয [ pādya ] n water for washing the feet (and also legs.) পা 1 [ pāna1 ] n betel-leaf. োাঁশচ পা , বাংলা পা , শম া পা different kinds of betelleaves. পা খাওয়া v. to chew betel leaf together with betel-nut, catechu, lime etc. পা দথতক চু খসা v. (fig.) to commit a very negligible offence or lapse. পা সাজা v. to form a small conical cup of betel leaf after putting betel-nut, catechu, lime etc. within this cup. পাত র বাটা n. a betel-box. পা 2 [ pāna2 ] n (of iron and baser metals) tem per, annealing; (of gold and noble met als) alloy. পা দেওয়া v. to temper, to anneal; to alloy. পা 3 [ pāna3 ] n drinking; act of drinking wine (পা তোষ); (fig.) thorough enjoyment (দসৌের্ণপা ). পা করা v. to drink; to drink wine; (fig.) to enjoy thoroughly. পা ই [ pāni ] n (obs.) slipper, (esp.) wooden slipper ('বাাঁধা পা ই হাতে লইও'). পা ক [ pānaka ] n a drink of sweetened diluted fruit juices, sharbat; water hyacinth. পা তকৌশ়ি [ pānakauḍ়i ] n a species of a diver; the cor morant. পা তগাষ্ঠী [ pānagōṣṭhī ] n a den of drunkards; a drink ing party.

পা শে [ pānati ] n a high-rimmed metal dish (used at dinner, in cooking etc.) পা েু য়া [ pānatuẏā ] n a kind of ball-shaped sweet meat made of posset and soaked in a solution of sugar. পা তোষ [ pānadōṣa ] n (unwholesome) drinking habit, addiction to drinking. পা পাি [ pānapātra ] n a drinking-cup; a goblet. পা তভাজ

[ pānabhōjana ] n drinking and eating.

পা মরা [ pānamarā ] n (of gold and noble metals) loss in weight owing to alloying. পা তিৌণ্ড [ pānaśauṇḍa ] a given to drinking wine; boozy. পা তিৌণ্ড বযশক্ত a drunkard; a boozer. পা শস [ pānasi ] n a pinnace. পা তস [ pānasē ] a tasting like water for not being properly cooked (দোলটা পা তস); wa tery in taste; insipid, dull, milk-and-water (পা তস কথাবােণ া বা দলখা); lachry mose (পা তস দমতয়). পা া1 [ pānā1 ] sfx like, resembling, seeming to be (চাাঁেপা া মুখ). পা া2 [ pānā2 ] n a sweet cold drink, sharbat (দবতলর পা া). পা া3 [ pānā3 ] n width, breadth. পা া4 [ pānā4 ] n a kind of aquatic algae, water wort. পা াত া [ pānānō ] v to make a calf such the udders of a cow repeatedly before milking; (of baser metals) to temper, to anneal; (of noble metals) to alloy. পা াপুকুর [ pānāpukura ] n a pond covered with or full of algae or waterwort; a pond covered all over with water-hyacinth; a puddle. পা াসক্ত [ pānāsakta ] a addicted to drinking wine, boozy. fem. পা াসক্তা । পা াসক্ত বযশক্ত a drunkard. পা াসশক্ত n. addiction to drinking. পাশ [ pāni ] n (usu. among Mus. of Bengal) wa ter. ̃পাাঁত়ি n. an up-country Brahman selling or supplying drinking water (esp. to railway passengers.) ̃ফল, (dial.) পা ফল n. an aquatic fruit, cress(es), (cp.) water-chestnut. ̃বসন্ত, (pop.) পা বসন্ত n. chickenpox.

পা ীয় [ pānīẏa ] a that which is drunk; drinkable. ☐ n. a drink; a sweet drink, sharbat; a cordial; an alcoholic or strong drink; a beverage; a potion. পা ীয় জল drinking water. পাত

[ pānē ] prep in the direction of, towards, to (মুখপাত ).

পান্তা [ pāntā ] a old by more than one night; overnight; cooked overnight and kept steeped in water (পান্তা ভাে); stale (পান্তা খবর). ☐ n. rice cooked overnight and kept steeped in water. (পান্তা ভাতে শঘ (fig.) unnecessary or ludicrous spend ing of a good or costly thing. পান্হ [ pānha ] n a traveller, a wayfarer. ̃েরু, ̃পােপ n. traveller's tree or palm, the Ravenala. শ̃ বাস, ̃িালা n. a caravansarai; an inn; a wayside boarding-house; a hotel; (loos.) a boarding-house. পান্না [ pānnā ] n emerald. পাপ [ pāpa ] n sin, vice; a religious or moral lapse; wickedness; a crime; a trouble some person or thing, a pest (পাপ দগতলই বাাঁশচ). পাপ করা v. to commit a sin, to sin. কী পাপ what a plague or pest! ̃কমণ n. a sinful or wicked act, a crime. ̃কমণা, ̃কতত্ a. committing sins; given to vice or wickedness; sinful, sinning. ̃ক্ষাল n. rescue from sins or vice; re mission of sins, absolution. পাপক্ষাল করা v. to rescue from sins or vice; to absolve. ̃গ্রহ n. (astrol.) an inauspi cious star or planet; (fig.) an unavoid able evil person. ̃ঘ্ন a. destroying sins; rescuing from sins. ̃জ ক a. sin ful. ̃ ািক same as পাপঘ্ন । ̃পঙ্ক n. the mire of sin or vice. ̃পুণয n. virtue and vice, piety and sin. ̃বুশি a. evil minded, of sinful or wicked turn of mind or disposition. ̃ভগী a. sinful; sharing another's sin(s). ̃মশে same as পাপবুশি । ̃মুক্ত a. freed or absolved from sins or vice. ̃মুশক্ত n. absolution from sins or vice. দ̃ মাচ same as পাপক্ষাল । ̃দর্াগ n. (astrol.) an inauspi cious or unholy planetary conjunction. ̃হর same as পাপঘ্ন । পাপাচার a. same as পাপকমণা । ☐ n. a sinful or wicked act. পাপাচারী a. same as পাপকমণা । fem. পাপাচাশরণী । পাপাত্মা same as পাশপষ্ঠ । পাপা ুষ্ঠা n. commission of sins, prac tice of vice. পাপািয় same as পাশপষ্ঠ । পাপাসক্ত a. addicted to sin or vice, sin ful; habitually committing sin; wicked. পাপাসশক্ত n. addiction to sin or vice. পাপশ়ি [ pāpaḍ়i ] n a petal (of a flower). পাশপ ী [ pāpinī ] fem of পাপী । পাশপয়া [ pāpiẏā ] n the Indian nightingale, the hawk-cuckoo.

পাশপষ্ঠ [ pāpiṣṭha ] a extremely sinful or wicked. fem. পাশপষ্ঠা । পাপী [ pāpī ] a sinful; wicked; criminal; de praved. ☐ n. a sinner; a wicked person; a criminal; a depraved person. পুরাত া পাপী an old or hardened or inveterate offender or sinner or criminal. পাপীয়সী [ pāpīẏasī ] a. fem sinful; wicked; criminal; adulterous. ☐ n. a sinful or wicked woman; a female criminal; an adulter ess. পাতপাি [ pāpōśa ] n a doormat. পাব [ pāba ] n a joint; a knuckle (as of a finger); (bot.) a node; the space between two nodes (as of the bamboo). পাবক [ pābaka ] n fire. ☐ a. purifying; sanctifying. পাবো [ pābadā ] n a species of fish without scales. পাব [ pābana ] a (used chiefly as a sfx.) purifying or sanctifying (কুলপাব ); rescuing or saving (পশেেপাব ). ☐ n. purification or sanctification; fire. পাব ী a. fem. of পাব । পামর [ pāmara ] a most sinful or wicked; vilest; basest; ignorant or low (আপামর). fem. পামরী । পাম্প [ pāmpa ] n a pump. পাম্প করা v. to pump. পায়খা া [ pāẏakhānā ] n a latrine, a lavatory, a privy, a toilet, a water-closet. পায়খা া করা v. to ease oneself (of), to defecate, to evacu ate. পায়চাশর [ pāẏacāri ] n act of walking about (esp. at ease), perambulation; a stroll. পায়চাশর করা v. to walk about (at ease), to per ambulate, to stroll, to pace up and down, to amble. পায়জামা [ pāẏajāmā ] n slacks, pyjamas. পায়েল [ pāẏadala ] adv walking, on foot. পায়রা [ pāẏarā ] a the pigeon; the dove. পায়রার খাাঁচা, পায়রার বাসা a pigeon-house, a dovecot. পায়রার দখাপ a pigeon-hole.

পায়স, পায়সান্ন [ pāẏasa, pāẏasānna ] n a sweet dish prepared by boiling rice in milk with sugar and other ingredients, sweet rice-porridge, (cp. frumenty). পায়া [ pāẏā ] n a leg or foot of an article of furni ture; a castor, a trundle; (dero. or hum.) position or post or vanity. ̃ভারী n. vanity for holding a high post; van ity. ☐ a. vainglorious of one's high po sition; vain. পায়ী [ pāẏī ] a (used as a sfx.) drinking (স্ত্ যপায়ী), taking (ধূমপায়ী). পায়ু [ pāẏu ] n the anus. পার [ pāra ] n the opposite or the other bank or shore; a bank, a shore, a coast, a mar gin; a border, an end, bounds; act of crossing or crossing over or passing beyond; rescue, deliverance. পার করা v. to take or ferry (one) across (a river, a sea etc.); to take (one) to the opposite or the other bank; to conduct one through (a way), to let pass; to deliver, to rescue. পার হওয়া v. to cross; to cross over to the opposite or the other bank; to pass through; to get through or get over (a difficulty). পাতরর কশ়ি same as পারাশ । পারংগম [ pāraṅgama ] a competent, efficient, capable; proficient (সবণিাস্ত্রপারংগম); (rare) crossed over to the other bank or shore or end (of a river etc.). পারক [ pāraka ] a capable, competent; dexterous, skilful. ̃ো n. capability, competency; dexterity. পারকয [ pārakya ] n alienage. ̃দর্াগয a. alienable. পারণ, পারণা [ pāraṇa, pāraṇā ] n (act of taking) the first meal after the completion of a fast, breakfast (in the original sense). পারণ করা, পারণা করা v. to break a fast by tak ing one's meal. পারেন্ত্রয [ pāratantrya ] n dependence on another; sub servience. পারেপতক্ষ [ pāratapakṣē ] adv if it is possible or if it can be avoided. পারশিক [ pāratrika ] a relating to the other world, ex tra-mundane; spiritual. পারে [ pārada ] n quicksilver, mercury. ̃শমশ্র n. an amalgam. ̃সুি n. (chem.) a column of mercury. পারেিী [ pāradarśī ] a foresighted; experienced, judi cious; expert, adept; competent. fem. পারেশিণ ী । পারেশিণো n. foresight; experi ence; judiciousness, expertness, adept ness; competency.

পারোশরক [ pāradārika ] a guilty of violating another's marriage-bed, adulterous. ̃ো n. adul tery. পারোর্ণ [ pāradārya ] n violation of another's marriage bed, adultery. পারবিয [ pārabaśya ] n dependence on another; sub servience. পারমাণব, পারমাণশবক [ pāramāṇaba, pāramāṇabika ] a atomic. পারমাশথণক [ pāramārthika ] a concerning the ultimate Re ality or God; theological; spiritual. পারশমট [ pāramiṭa ] n a permit. পারম্পার্ণ [ pārampārya ] n serial succession or sequence or regular continuity, sequence. ̃হী a. without continuity or regularity; without seriality. ̃হী ো n. absence of continuity or seriality; absence of a regular order. পারতলৌশকক [ pāralaukika ] a concerning the next world, extra-mundane; spiritual; conducive to the life in the next world; obsequial. পারতলৌশকক শক্রয়া obsequies. পারতি [ pāraśē ] n a species of small scaled fish. পারশস [ pārasi ] n the language of Persia, Persian; a Parsee, a Parasi; a Persian. ☐ a. Per sian; of the Parsees (পারশস িাশ়ি). পারশসক a. Persian, Iranian. ☐ n. a Per sian, an Iranian. পারস্পশরক [ pārasparika ] a reciprocal; mutual (পারস্পশরক সম্পকণ ). পারসয [ pārasya ] n Persia, Iran. পারা1 [ pārā1 ] n mercury, quicksilver. ̃ঘটিে a. containing mercury, mercurial (পারাঘটিে মলম = mercurial ointment). পারা2 [ pārā2 ] prep. & a (usu. poet.) like, as, re sembling (পাগলপারা). পারা3 [ pārā3 ] v (aux.) to be able, can, may (করতে পারা). ☐ v. to do, to perform, to execute, to manage (দস এ কাজ পাতর া); to vie with, to compete with (দস োর সতঙ্গ পাতর া). পারাশ

[ pārāni ] n the fare for ferrying, ferriage.

পারাপার [ pārāpāra ] n both banks or shores of a river, sea etc.; crossing or ferrying a sea or a river. পারাপার করা v. to ferry, to go across, to cross. পারাপার হওয়া v. to be ferried; to cross. পারাবে [ pārābata ] n the pigeon; the dove. বােণ াবাহী পারাবে a carrier-pigeon. পারাবার [ pārābāra ] n an ocean, a sea; both shores or banks of a sea, river etc. পারায়ণ [ pārāẏaṇa ] n completeness, thoroughness; completion; completion of reading a book within the fixed time. পাশরজাে [ pārijāta ] n (myth.) a never-fading heav enly flower or its plant, (cp.) the amarant(h). পাশরতোশষক [ pāritōṣika ] n a reward; a prize. পাশরপাটয [ pāripāṭya ] n orderliness; neatness; tidiness, spruceness. পাশরপাশশ্বণক [ pāripārśbika ] a surrounding; neighbouring. ☐ n. a courtier; a side-actor assisting the principal one whilst the latter re cites the prologue. পাশরপাশশ্বণক অবস্হহা en vironment, surroundings. পাশরবাশরক [ pāribārika ] a pertaining to or restricted to a family; characteristic of a family, fa milial. পাশরবাশরক বযাপার a family affair or matter. পাশরভাশষক [ pāribhāṣika ] a concerning technical termi nology; terminological, technical (পাশরভাশষক িব্দ = technical term). পাশরশ্রশমক [ pāriśramika ] n remuneration, fee. পাশরষে [ pāriṣada ] n a courtier; a councillor; a com panion (esp. a cringing one); a toady; a flatterer. পাশরসাংশখযক [ pārisāṅkhyika ] a statistical. পারুল [ pārula ] n a species of trumpet-flower or its plant. পারুষয [ pāruṣya ] n haughtiness, arrogance; harsh ness, rudeness; strong language. পাটিণ [ pārṭi ] n a party.

পাথণকয [ pārthakya ] n difference; dissimilarity; dis tinction; (log.) differentia. পাশথণব [ pārthiba ] a earthly, worldly, mundane; ma terial. n. a king. পাবণণ [ pārbaṇa ] n obsequies to be performed on certain lunar days; (usu. পাবণণশ্রাি); a fast, a festival, a festive day (দপৌষপাবণণ). পাবণণী n. a present or tip given on feast days (esp. to servants and employees). পাবণে, পাবণেয [ pārbata, pārbatya ] a of a mountain or hill; mountainous, hilly; born or living on a mountain or hill or in a hill-district; highland. পাবণেী n. Goddess Durga (েুগণা); the daughter of the Himalayas. পাবণেয অঞ্চল, পাবণেয প্রতেি a hill-district, a hilly region or country. পাবণেয উশদ্ভে mountain vegetation. পাবণেয জাশে a hilltribe. পাবণেয জাশের দলাক a hill-man, a highlander (pl. hill-folk). পালণাতমন্ট [ pārlāmēnṭa ] n a parliament. পাশ্বণ [ pārśba ] n a side, a flank (েশক্ষণপাশ্বণ); end, border ( গরপাশ্বণ); margin, brink, brim, edge (থালার পাতশ্বণ); bank or shore (of a river, sea etc.); adjacent space, vicinity (গতহপাশ্বণ); company, presence (স্ত্রীর পাতশ্বণ থাকা); comparison (সূতর্ণর পাতশ্বণ চি ম্লা ). ̃গে a. close to, very near, adjacent. ̃গ্রাবতরখা n. (geog.) a lateral moraine. ̃চর n. a companion; an attendant; a follower, a servant; a toady, a syco phant. fem. পাশ্বণচরী । ̃শচি n. a profile. ̃ে adv. by or from or on or to a side or flank, sidewise, sidewards, edgeways, sideling, flanking. দ̃ েি n. a flank, a side. পাশ্বণ-পশরবেণ করা v. to turn upon one side. ̃বেী, ̃স্হহ a. staying or situ ated alongside; neighbouring (পাশ্বণবেী রাষ্ট্র). fem. ̃বশেণ ী, ̃স্হহা । ̃ভাগ n. same as পাশ্বণতেি । পাশ্বণাশভত ো n. (in film or the atre) an actor of a minor or supporting role. পাশ্বণাশস্হহ n. ribs; skeleton. পাশশ্বণক, পাশ্বীয় a. lateral. পাশশ্বণক উত্ক্রম (phys.) lat eral inversion. পাতশ্বণ adv. & prep. on or to the side of; sidewise; alongside; by the side of, beside; in company or pres ence of; in comparison to. পাষণে [ pārṣada ] n a courtier; a councillor; a com panion; a today; a flatterer. পাশষ্ণণ [ pārṣṇi ] n the heel; the back; the rear (esp. of an army). ̃গ্রাহ n. an attack from the rear. পাতসণল [ pārsēla ] n a postal parcel. পাতসণল করা v. to send by parcel post. -পাল1 [ -pāla1 ] a (used as a sfx.) preserving, pro tecting, defending, keeping (মহীপাল, রাজযপাল, ধমণপাল, দগাপাল).

পাল2 [ pāla2 ] n a sail (as of a boat). পাল খাটাত া, পাল দোলা v. to set sail. পাল v. to strike sail. পাল-দোলা a. under sail. সমস্ত্ পাল-দোলা full sail.

ামাত া

পাল3 [ pāla3 ] n mating or coupling (of beasts or birds.) পাল দেওয়া v. to mate or couple (beasts or birds); (esp. of horses) to sire. পাল4 [ pāla4 ] n (of animals) a flock, a herd, a drove. একপাল কুকুরো া a litter of pup pies. একপাল উট a drove of camels. একপাল গরু-দমাষ a herd of cattle. একপাল দ কত়ি a pack of wolves. একপাল দভ়িা a flock of sheep. একপাল মুরশগর ো া a brood of chickens. একপাল হশরণ a herd of deer. পাতলর দগাো the leader of a herd; (dero.) a ringleader. পালং [ pāla ] n a species of spinach used as a pot-herb. পালক1 [ pālaka1 ] n (of birds) a wing; a feather. পালক2 [ pālaka2 ] a one who brings up or rears or nurses or fosters or protects or pre serves or defends or breeds or keeps or observes or maintains. ☐ n. an upbringer, a rearer; a fosterer or nurse; a protector, a preserver, a guardian, a defender; a breeder; a fancier, a keeper; an observer, a complier, a ful filler; a maintainer. ̃শপো n. a foster father (fem: a foster-mother). পালশক [ pālaki ] n a palanquin, a palki, palkee. পালশক-দবহারা n. a palanquin-bearer. পালঙ্ক, পালঙ2 [ pālaṅka, pālaṅa2 ] n a costly bedstead or cot; a divan, a sofa. ̃দপাষ n. a bed-cover; a cover for a divan; a divan and a bed; a divan. পালটা [ pālaṭā ] a contrary, counteracting, revok ing, opposing, counter; return; ex changing. পালটা অশভতর্াগ same as পালটা াশলি । পালটা আক্রমণ a counter attack. পালটা আমন্ত্রণ a return invitation. পালটা জবাব a retort. পালটা াশলি a counter charge, a counter complaint. পালটা মামলা a counter case. পালটা হকুম a countermand. পালটাত া v. to revoke; to change, to alter. ̃পালটি n. exchange; act of changing for or with another. পালটাপালটি করা v. to exchange, to change for or with another; to swap. পালটি1 [ pālaṭi1 ] a (of a family) being on equal social footing with another making thereby matrimonial alliance permis sible and possible. ̃ঘর n. a family of equal social status or footing. পালটি2, পালটিয়া [ pālaṭi2, pālaṭiẏā ] v. imperf (poet.) return ing or turning back.

পাল [ pālana ] n upbringing, rearing (সন্তা পাল ); nursing or fostering (পতরর সন্তা পাল ); maintenance (দপাষযপাল ); keeping, breeding, tending (পশুপাল ); nourish ment (িরীরপাল ); protection, preserva tion, defence (রাজযপাল , ধমণপাল ); ob servance, compliance (শ য়মপাল , আতেিপাল ); fulfilment (প্রশেশ্রুশেপাল ). পাল করা v. to bring up, to rear; to foster or nurse; to maintain; to keep, to breed, to tend, to fancy; to nourish; to protect, to preserve, to guard, to defend; to ob serve, to comply (with); to fulfil. ̃কেণ া n. same as পালক2 (n.). fem. ̃কিী । পাল ীয় a. to be brought up or reared or nursed or fostered or maintained or kept or bred or nourished or protected or pre served or defended or observed or com plied (with) or fulfilled or carried out. পালপাবণণ [ pālapārbaṇa ] n different festivals religious and secular collectively. পালশলক [ pālalika ] a alluvial. পালশলক শিলা alluvial rock. পালা2 [ pālā2 ] n a turn (এবার দোমার দখলার পালা); a period or spell; the story or plot of a drama or a poem (শ মাইসন্নযাস পালা). ̃ক্রতম adv. by turns. ̃গা n. a narra tive song or musical play. ̃র্জ্র n. re mittent or periodic fever. পালা

[ pālāna ] n a panel (of a beast of burden); a packsaddle; a cow's udder or teat.

পালাত া [ pālānō ] v to flee, to run away, to show a clean pair of heels; to play truant, to mooch, to mouch. ☐ a. runaway; fugi tive; truant. See also the for. form পালাত া । পাশল1 [ pāli1 ] n the Pali language, Pali. পাশল2 [ pāli2 ] n a line; a row; a multitude; an end, a margin; a dry measure of grains (over 2 kilograms). পাশলকা [ pālikā ] fem of পালক2 । পাশলে [ pālita ] a tamed or pet (পাশলে পশুপক্ষী); brought up, reared; nursed or fostered; maintained, kept, bred; nourished; pro tected, preserved, defended; observed, complied (with); fulfilled. fem. পাশলো । ̃ক যা n. fem. a foster-daughter. প ̃ ুি n. a foster-son. ̃সন্তা n. a foster-child. পাশল ী [ pālinī ] a. fem (used as a sfx.) same as পাশলকা (জগত্পাশল ী). পাশলি [ pāliśa ] n polish. উপর পাশলি apparent polish or refinement. পাশলি করা v. to polish. ̃-করা a. polished.

পালুই [ pālui ] n a stack (of paddy or hay). পাতলা [ pālō ] n starch obtained from zedoary etc.; gruel of this starch. পাতলায়া [ pālōẏāna ] n a wrestler; a gymnast; a burly man. ☐ a. burly; adept in gymnastics; heroic. পাতলায়াশ n. burliness; heroism; gymnastics. ☐ a. of a wrestler or wres tling; of a gymnast; gymnastic. পািা [ pāllā ] n a thin layer, a strip (এক পািা চাম়িা); either of a pair as a leaf of a door (েরজার পািা); a lid or shutter moving on a hinge; a scale-pan (োাঁশ়িপািা); a beam of balance, a scale; a mass of metal used for finding weight, a weight; competition, distance (েূর পািা); speed (পাতয়র পািা); range, reach (বেুতকর পািা); hold, grasp, clutches, snares, toils (পািায় প়িা); company, association (অসত্ সঙ্গীর পািা). পািা চাপাত া v. to put a weight (on a scale-pan). পািা দেওয়া v. to compete (with), to vie (with). পািায় প়িা v. to run under the influence of; to get into the clutches of, to be caught in the toils of; to turn into the company of. পাি1 [ pāśa1 ] n act of passing an examination; a written permission, a pass (দগটপাি) a free or complimentary ticket (দরতলর বা শথতয়টাতরর পাি). ☐ a. got through an ex amination, passed. পাি করা v. to pass (an examination); to sanction or pass. পাি করাত া v. to help or make one pass an examination; to let (one) pass through (as a gate). পাি হওয়া v. to pass an examination; to be passed or sanc tioned; to be allowed to pass through. পাি ের n. (in examination or test) pass marks. পাি2 [ pāśa2 ] n an apparatus for spraying, a spray (দগালাপপাি). পাি3 [ pāśa3 ] n an ancient Indian missile by throwing which an adversary could be fastened (cp. lasso); a tie, a noose, a bond, bondage (ভু জপাি, দেহপাি); a trap, a snare (মায়াপাি); a string, a rope; a bunch or tuft of longish things (দকিপাি). পাি5, পািক [ pāśa5, pāśaka ] n (playing) dice. পািক্রী়িা [ pāśakrīḍ়ā ] n dice-play. পািব [ pāśaba ] a relating to a beast; beastly, bes tial, brutal; inhuman. ̃ো n. beastli ness, bestiality, brutality; inhumanity. পািব বল brute force. ̃প্রবতশত্ত beastly propensity or inclination. পািবি [ pāśabaddha ] a entrapped, ensnared. পািবাশলি [ pāśabāliśa ] n a bolster.

পািা1 [ pāśā1 ] n a Turkish title given to gover nors, officials, and men of importance; Pasha. পািা2 [ pāśā2 ] n (playing) dice. ̃দখলা n. dice-play. পািা দখলা v. to play at dice, to cast or throw dice. পািাপাশি [ pāśāpāśi ] a lying or situated side by side; contiguous; adjacent; adjoining (পািাপাশি বাশ়ি); neighbouring (পািাপাশি এলাকা). ☐ adv. side by side; abreast, cheeck by jowl, alongside. পািী [ pāśī ] a armed with the ancient missile for binding an adversary (see পাি3). ☐ n. Varuna (বরুণ) the river-god or Yama (র্ম) the god of death; a hunter, a fowler. পাশুপে [ pāśupata ] a of Shiva (শিব). ☐ n. the name of Shiva's weapon. পাতি [ pāśē ] adv. & prep on or to the side of; alongside; beside; by the side of; side wise; in presence or company of. পাশ্চােয, পাশ্চাত্তয [ pāścātya, pāścāttya ] a of the west or the western world, western, occidental; hinder; following. ☐ n. the western world (that is Europe, America and Australia); the West, the Occident. পাষণ্ড [ pāṣaṇḍa ] a atheistic, godless; heretical; in veterately sinful; extremely wicked and hard-hearted. ☐ n. an atheist, a godless person; a heretic; an inveterate sinner; an extremely wicked and hard hearted person. পাষাণ [ pāṣāṇa ] n stone; a weight put on a scale pan to adjust or equipoise a beam of balance; (fig.) a stone-hearted man (েু শম পাষাণ). ☐ a. (chiefly used as a sfx.) made of stone; of stone; stonelike; un feeling, pitiless; stone-hearted (পাষাণ বাপ); callous (দিাতক দিাতক পাষাণ). ̃েুলয a. stone-like, stony; (fig.) unfeel ing, insensate; immobile, unmoved, still. ̃প্রচীর n. a stone-wall. ̃-শবোরক a. same as পাষাণতভেী । ̃ভার n. a weight as heavy as stone. দ̃ ভেী a. able to pierce even stone; heart-rending. ̃মূশেণ n. a stone image, a statue of stone. হৃ ̃ েয় a. stone-hearted; pitiless. পাষাণী n. fem. a stone-hearted woman. পাসর , পাসরণ [ pāsarana, pāsaraṇa ] n (poet.) act of forgetting, oblivion. পাসরা [ pāsarā ] v (poet.) to forget. পাহা়ি [ pāhāḍ় ] n a hill, a rock; a mountain; a dune; a mound (বাশলর পাহা়ি); bank or coast (esp. a steep and high one), up land; (fig.) a heap (টাকার বা শমশষ্টর পাহা়ি). ̃েশল n. a valley, a dale; a level tract of land at the foot of a hill. পাহাশ়ি1, পাহাত়ি a. of hills and

moun tains; hilly; mountainous; lying or growing or dwelling on hills or moun tains; hillborn; highland; (fig.) huge (পাহাত়ি দেউ), terrible (পাহাত়ি দমতয়মা ুষ = a terrible woman; a virago), inveter ate (পাহাত়ি বেমাি). পাহাশ়ি2 n. a hillman, a highlander; a hill-tribe. পাহাশ়িয়া same as পাহাশ়ি1 and পাহাশ়ি2 । পাহারা [ pāhārā ] n watching or guarding; a watch, a watchman, a watcher, a sentinel, a sentry, a guard, a guardsman. পাহারা দেওয়া v. to watch, to guard, to sentinel, to patrol. ̃ওয়ালা, ̃ওলা n. a watch man; a constable; a policeman. পাহ 1 [ pāhuna1 ] a (poet. & obs.) stone-hearted. cruel ('পুরুষ পাহ '). পাহ 2 [ pāhuna2 ] a (poet & obs.) a visitor, one away from home ('কান্ত পাহ '). শপউশর [ piuri ] n a yellow pigment made from the cow's urine. শপউশপউ [ piupiu ] int. & n the note or cooing of the hawk-cuckoo. শপাঁচুটি [ pin̐cuṭi ] n mucus or catarrh exuding from eyes. দচাখ শেতয় শপাঁচুটি প়িতে eyes are run ning. শপাঁজা [ pin̐jā ] v to open out the fibres of (cotton, wool etc.), to comb or card (wool, cot ton, hemp etc.), to tease; (of cloth) to open out into fibres (চােরখা া শপাঁতজ দগতে). শপাঁপত়ি [ pim̐paḍ়ē ] n the ant. শপক1 [ pika1 ] n the cuckoo. শপক2 [ pika2 ] n spittle; spittle thrown out after chewing betel-leaves. শপক দফলা v. to spit; to spit after chewing betel-leaves. শপকো

[ pikatāna ] n a cuckoo's call or note.

শপকো , শপকোশ

[ pikadāna, pikadāni ] n a spittoon.

শপকশ ক [ pikanika ] n picnic. শপতকটিং [ pikēṭi ] n picketing (as by trade-union ists). শপতকটিং করা v. to picket. শপঙ্গল [ piṅgala ] n the yellowish brown colour, mud-colour. ☐ a. yellowish brown, mud-coloured. fem. a. শপঙ্গলা ।

শপচ2 [ pica2 ] n a juicy stone-fruit, peach. শপচ3 [ pica3 ] n (in cricket) pitch. শপচ4 [ pica4 ] n a black residue of distillation of tar, pitch. ̃-োলা a. pitched, tarred (শপচ োলা রাস্ত্া). শপচ দেওয়া, শপচ োলা v. to pitch, to tar. শপচকাশর [ picakāri ] n a syringe; a squirt; a spray. শপচতবার্ণ [ picabōrḍa ] n pasteboard; cardboard. শপশচ্ছল, শপচ্ছল [ picchila, picchala ] a slippery; slabbery. শপে, শপে [ picha, pichana ] n the back; the backside, the rear; (fig.) the past. শপেত চলা v. to go or move backwards; to retrograde; to return or recede. শপেত চাওয়া, শপেত দেখা v. to look to one's own back; to look back; (fig.) to look to or consider the past. শপে শপে , শপেত শপেত on the back of, at the heels of. শপে দফরা v. to turn back; to look back; (fig.) to look to or consider the past. শপেটা , শপে টা n. (lit.) a pull from the back; (fig.) at tachment to one's family circle which retards or impedes one's progress. শপেপা a. taken aback, recoiled; reluc tant. শপেপা হওয়া v. to be taken aback, to recoil, to flinch (in fear, pain etc.); to be reluctant. শপেতমা়িা a. pinioned at the back. শপেতমা়িা কতর বাাঁধা to pinion one at one's back. শপেত লাগা v. to tease or vex (somebody); to make fun play fully or annoyingly. শপেলাত া [ pichalānō ] v to slip, to slide, to glide. শপোত া [ pichānō ] v to fall back; to recoil, to flinch; to back out; to retreat, to beat a retreat; to move (towards one's) back; to put off or be put off, to postpone or be postponed, to defer or be deferred. শপশেলা [ pichilā ] a (poet. & obs.) postern ('শপশেলা ঘাতট দস

ায়').

শপতে [ pichē ] prep at the back of; on the back of; towards the back of. ☐ adv. backwards; towards or in the past. শপতে শপতে on the back of, at one's heels, following, pur suing. শপজতবার্ণ [ pijabōrḍa ] n pasteboard. শপঞ্জ [ piñjana ] n act of opening out the fibres of cotton, wool, etc.; teasing; an appara tus for teasing.

শপঞ্জর [ piñjara ] n a cage; the ribs; the thorax. শপঞ্জরাবি a. incaged. encaged. শপঞ্জরাবি করা v. to incage, to encage. শপশঞ্জকা [ piñjikā ] n a skein or roll or wisp of carded cotton. শপট া [ piṭanā ] n a small cudgel for ramming the roof or the floor of a building, a rammer. শপটশপট [ piṭapiṭa ] int expressing: twitching as of the eye, flickering as of a lamp, pee vishness, fastidiousness or mania for cleanliness. শপটশপট করা, শপটশপটাত া v. (of the eye etc.) to twitch, to bat (an eyelid); (of a lamp etc.) to flicker; to behave peevishly or fastidiously; to show a mania for cleanliness. শপটশপটাশ twitching as of the eye; flickering as of a lamp; peevishness; fastidiousness; a mania for cleanliness. শপটশপতট a. pee vish; fastidious; over-scrupulous; stickler; stricken with a mania for cleanliness. শপটা, শপটাত া [ piṭā, piṭānō ] v to strike, to beat (দলাহা শপটাত া); to pound, to batter, to ram (োে শপটা); to whip up or switch, to thrash (দোপ শপটাত া). ☐ a. beaten; rammed; thrashed; shaped by beating, wrought (শপটা দলাহা). শপটাই, শপটাশ , (pop.) শপটু শ n. act of beating or ram ming or thrashing; a drubbing (শপটু শ খাওয়া). শপটু শ পুশলি punitive police. শপটু শ কর বা জশরমা া punitive tax, puni tive fine. শপটাশল [ piṭāli ] n a paste made of pounded rice, used as a cooking ingredient. শপটিি

[ piṭiśana ] n a petition. শপটিি

করা v. to pe tition. ̃কারী n. a petitioner.

শপ [ piṭha ] n the back; the rear; immediate suc cession (শপত শপত ); a surface or face (এশপ ওশপ ); (in a game of cards) a trick. শপ চাপ়িাত া v. to pat on the back; to drum one's back lightly, (idio.) to encourage patronizingly or with an air of superiority. শপত র চাম়িা দোলা v. to flog severely. শপত শপত back to back; on the back of; immediately succeed ing in birth, born next. শপ া [ piṭhā ] n a sweet pie, a kind of cake. শপ াশপঠি [ piṭhāpiṭhi ] adv. & a same as শপত

শপত

(see শপ ).

শপণ্ড [ piṇḍa ] n a lump; a conglomerated mass; (loos.) anything ball-shaped, a ball; food offering to the manes of forefa thers; a lump of food; the body (as a conglomerated mass of পঞ্চভূ ে or the five elements). ̃খজুণর, (coll.) শপতণ্ড দখজুর n. dates preserved in lumps, lump-dates. ে ̃ , ̃োো a. scripturally authorized to give food-offering to the manes; giving food-offering to the manes; providing with food. ☐ n. such a man. fem. শপণ্ডো, শপণ্ডোিী । ̃ো n. the sacrament of food-offering to the manes. শপণ্ডো করা v. to offer food to the

manes. ̃দলাপ n. extinction or ab sence of persons or descendants autho rized to offer food to one's manes; ex tinction of one's line of descent. ̃িরীর n. the body (as a conglomerated mass of পঞ্চভূ ে or five elements). শপণ্ডাকার, শপণ্ডাকত শে [ piṇḍākāra, piṇḍākṛti ] a shaped like a lump; round and lumpish. শপশণ্ডে [ piṇḍita ] a shaped into a lump, conglomer ated; conglomerate. শপণ্ডীভূ ে [ piṇḍībhūta ] a conglomerate. শপতণ্ড দখজুর [ piṇḍē khējura ] n dates preserved in lumps, lump-dates. শপেঃ [ pitḥ ] int O father (cp. abba). শপেল [ pitala ] n brass. শপেতলর কাশরগর n. a bra zier. শপো [ pitā ] n father. ̃মহ n. one's father's fa ther or uncle, a grandfather or a grand uncle; an appellation of Brahma (ব্রহ্মা). ̃মহী n. fem. one's father's mother or aunt, a grandmother or a grand-aunt. শপেত [ pitṛ ] n (chiefly used as a pfx.) father. ̃আজ্ঞা n. father's command. ̃ঋণ n. one's obligation to one's father, filial obligation; debt incurred by one's fa ther (esp. that which should be paid off by children). ̃কমণ same as শপেত কত েয । ̃কি a. father-like, fatherly. ☐ n. same as ̃কতেয । ̃কার্ণ same as ̃কতেয । ̃কুল n. one's father's line, spearside. ̃কতেয, ̃শক্রয়া n. obsequial rites performed in honour of the manes of one's father and forefathers. ̃গণ n. (myth.) heav enly sages (collectively) from whom the human race has evolved; manes of the forefathers of mankind or of an in dividual; dead ancestors or forbears or forefathers. ̃গতহ n. father's house or family. ̃ঘেক, ̃ঘােী, ̃ঘ্ন same as শপেত হন্তা । ̃েপণণ n. water-offering to the manes of one's forefather, (cp.) liba tion. ̃েুলয a. father-like, fatherly. ̃ত্ব n. paternity, fatherhood. ̃েত্ত a. given or transmitted by one's father; (rare) given to one's father. ̃োয় n. the sol emn obligation of performing the obsequial rites of one's deceased fa ther. শপেত োয়গ্রস্ত্ হওয়া v. to be under the solemn obligation of performing the obsequial rites of one's deceased fa ther. ̃দেব n. father looked upon as a deity (used as a term of respect). ̃ধ n. patrimony. শপেত ধ সংক্রান্ত a. patrimo nial. ̃পক্ষ n. the dark fortnight imme diately preceding the bright fortnight of the month of Aswin (আশশ্ব ); one's father's side, spearside. ̃পুরুষ n. an an cestor, a forefather. ̃শবতয়াগ n. death or bereavement of one's father. ̃বয n. a brother of one's father, an uncle. শপেত বযপুি n. son of a paternal uncle, a cousin. ̃ভক্ত a. devoted or loyal to or fond of one's father. ̃ভশক্ত n. devotion to or fondness for one's father, filial pi ety. ̃মােত োয় n. the solemn obligation of performing the obsequial rites of one's deceased parents. ̃মােত হী a. be reft of parents,

orphan. শপেত তমধ, শপেত র্জ্ঞ same as শপেত কত েয or শপেত েপণণ । ̃র্া n. the route for the journey of the manes to the lunar heaven or the region of the moon for settling there. ̃শরশষ্ট n. (astrol.) the location of the zodiacal signs in one's horoscope indicating loss of one's father. দ̃ লাক n. the region of the moon where the manes dwell, the lunar heaven. ̃দিাক n. grief or mourning for one's deceased father. ̃শ্রাি n. obsequies of one's deceased father. ষ ̃ বসা n. a father's sister, an aunt. ̃সম same as শপেত েু লয । ̃দসবা n. act of attending upon or serving one's father devotedly. ̃স্হহা ীয় a. deserving to be respected as one's father. ̃হেযা n. parricide, patricide. ̃হেযামূলক a. patri cidal. ̃হন্তা a. guilty of parricide or patricide. ☐ n. a parricide or patricide. fem. ̃হন্ত্রী । ̃হী a. fatherless. fem. শপেত হী া । শপত্ত [ pitta ] n bile, gall. শপত্ত প়িা v. to lose appe tite because of abstinence from food when hungry. শপত্ত র্জ্ালা v. to have one's ill-humour roused, to burn or boil with indignation, to get cross or peered. ̃দকাষ n. the gall-bladder. ঘ্ন ̃ a. antibilious. ̃র্জ্র n. bilious fever. ̃ াি n. abominable perversion or corruption (from the fact that a fish tastes bitter if its gallbladder is burst open and its body smeared with bile). ̃ াশল n. bil iary ducts. ̃ ািক a. antibilious. ̃পাথর, ̃পাথুশর n. gall stone, biliary stone. শ̃ বকার n. (med.) biliary or bilious trouble or disorder. ̃রক্ত n. plethora. ̃রক্ষা n. appeasement of hunger by tak ing a small quantity of food; (sarcas.) a mere show of gratification. শপত্তরক্ষা করা v. to appease one's hunger by taking a small quantity of food; (sarcas.) to make one content or be content with a mere show of fulfilment of one's de sire. ̃িূল n. biliary colic. শপত্তল [ pittala ] n brass. ̃শ শমণে a. made of brass, brazen. ̃ফলক n. a brass-plate. শপত্তাশেসার [ pittātisāra ] n (med.) bilious or biliary di arrhoea. শপত্তািয় [ pittāśaẏa ] n the gall-bladder, শপিালয় [ pitrālaẏa ] n father's house (esp. of a mar ried woman). শপধা শপ

[ pidhāna ] n a case, a sheath (as of a sword); a lid; a covering. [ pina ] n a pin. শপ

আটকাত া, শপত

আটকাত া v. to pin.

শপ ি [ pinaddha ] a tied, fastened (esp. to one's body); put on, worn. শপ াক [ pināka ] n the bow of Shiva (শিব); a bow shaped musical instrument of Shiva; a trident (esp. that of Shiva). ̃পাশ শপ াকী. n. Shiva (শিব), who carries a শপ াক in his hand. শপ াল দকার্ [ pināla kōḍa ] n the penal code.

শপণ্ডাশর [ piṇḍāri ] n a band of mercenary freeboo ters who operated in India till 1817, the Pindaris. শপন্ধ

[ pindhana ] n (poet. & obs.) act of putting on or wearing.

শপন্ধা [ pindhā ] v (obs.) to put on, to wear. শপন্ধাওল v. to dress (one) in. শপপাসা [ pipāsā ] n thirst; (fig.) eager desire. শপপাসা পাওয়া v. to feel thirsty. শপপাসা দমটাত া, শপপাসা েূর করা v. to quench or slake one's thirst; (fig.) to satisfy one's de sire. শপপাসােণ , শপপাশসে, শপপাসী, শপপাসু a. thirsty; (fig.) eagerly desirous (of.) fem. শপপাসােণ া, শপপাশসো,, শপপাশস ী । শপপীশলকা [ pipīlikā ] n the ant. শপতপ [ pipē ] n a cask, a barrel, a coop. শপেশল, শপেলী [ pippali, pippalī ] n a small pungent seed of the pepper genus used in medicine; long pepper; its plant. শপয়

[ piẏana ] n a postman, a liveried messenger, a footman, a peon.

শপয়াজ [ piẏāja ] n onion. শপয়াশজ n. a kind of chop made of minced onion; light purple colour; effrontery, sauciness; impudent waggery. ☐ a. of light purple colour. শপয়াো [ piẏādā ] n an armed footman; a liveried messenger; a process-server; a bailiff; (in chess) a pawn. শপয়াত া1 [ piẏānō1 ] v (poet.) to make one drink, to cause to drink; to suckle. শপয়াত া2 [ piẏānō2 ] n a piano. শপয়াল [ piẏāla ] n a kind of nut-tree; its nut or seed. শপর [ pira ] n a muslim saint. শপরা

[ pirāna ] n a loose outer garment usu. worn by men.

শপরাশমর্ [ pirāmiḍa ] n a pyramid. শপশরচ [ pirica ] n a saucer.

শপশরে, শপশরশে, শপরীে, শপরীশে [ pirita, piriti, pirīta, pirīti ] n love, amour; affection; attachment; secret or illicit love. শপল1 [ pila1 ] n a pill (of medicine). শপল2 [ pila2 ] n the elephant; (in chess) the bishop. শপল করা [ pila karā ] v (in certain games) to send (a ball or marble) into the pocket; to pocket (গাব্বু শপল করা). শপলখা া [ pilakhānā ] n a stable for housing elephants. শপলপা [ pilapā ] n a thick pillar. ̃গাশ়ি n. act of building or fixing or planting a pillar to mark out the boundaries. শপলশপল [ pilapila ] int expressing: a swarming crowd. শপলশপল করা v. to swarm. শপলশপল কতর দবতরাত া to come out swarmingly. শপলসুজ [ pilasuja ] n a lamp-stand. শপলু [ pilu ] n an Indian musical mode. শপিাচ [ piśāca ] n a necrophagous evil spirit, a ghoul; (fig.) a man of vile or cruel or nauseating or abominable nature. fem. শপিাচী, (inc.) শপিাশচ ী । ̃েত্ত্ব n. demon ology. ̃শসি a. one who has made a ghoul one's slave by means of rigorous ascetic practices. fem. ̃শসিা । শপশিে [ piśita ] n flesh; raw meat. শপশু

[ piśuna ] a scandal-mongering, talebearing; malicious; cruel.

শপষণ [ piṣaṇa ] n pulping; pressing; squeezing; kneading; crushing; grinding, pulveri zation; pressure; oppression. শপষা, দপষা [ piṣā, pēṣā ] v to render into a paste by crushing, to crush to powder, to pound, to pulp; to press; to squeeze; to knead; to crush; to grind, to pulverize; to op press. শপষাই, দপষাই n. cost or charge of grinding; pulping; pressing; squeezing; kneading; crushing (to powder); pounding, grinding, pulverization. শপষাই করা, দপষাই করা v. same as শপষা । শপষাত া, দপষাত া v. to cause to pulp or press or squeeze or knead or crush or grind or pulverize.

শপষ্ট [ piṣṭa ] a pulped; pressed, squeezed; crushed; ground, pulverized; op pressed. শপষ্টক [ piṣṭaka ] n a kind of cake or sweet pie. শপসেু তো [ pisatutō ] a born of a sister of one's father or father-in-law. শপসতবার্ণ [ pisabōrḍa ] n pasteboard. শপসিাশুশ়ি [ pisaśāśuḍ়i ] n. fem a sister of one's father-in-law. শপসশ্বশুর [ pisaśbaśura ] n the husband of a sister of one's father-in-law. শপশস [ pisi ] n a father's sister. শপতস [ pisē ] n the husband of a sister of one's father. শপস্ত্ল [ pistala ] n a pistol. শপশহে [ pihita ] a sheathed, encased. পী [ pīṭha ] n a low wooden seat on which one may sit in a squatting position; an al tar; a seat or a resort (esp. of a deity); a holy place; (myth.) any of the fifty-one holy places where fell the pieces cut off from the body of Sati (সেী), the wife of Shiva (শিব); an institution or a place regarded with some sanctity (শবেযাপী ). পী়িক [ pīḍ়ka ] a oppressing, persecuting, tor menting; forcing; insisting, pressing, chastising; accepting esp. in marriage (পাশণপী়িক). ☐ n. an oppressor; a perse cutor, a tormentor; one who forces or insists (on) or presses; a chastiser; one who accepts esp. in marriage. পী়ি [ pīḍ়na ] n oppression, persecution, tor ment; forcing; insistence, pressure; chastisement; acceptance esp. in mar riage (পাশণপী়ি ). পী়ি করাv. to press, to persecute, to torment; to force; to in sist, to chastise; to accept esp. in mar riage. পী়িা [ pīḍ়ā ] n trouble, pain, suffering, distress, affliction (ম ঃপী়িা); a disease, an ail ment, a disorder (দপতটর পী়িা) পী়িা দেওয়া v. to afflict, to distress. পী়িাগ্রস্ত্ [ pīḍ়āgrasta ] a ailing, sick, diseased. পী়িাজ ক, পী়িাোয়ক [ pīḍ়ājanaka, pīḍ়ādāẏaka ] a distressing, caus ing illness.

পী়িাপীশ়ি [ pīḍ়āpīḍ়i ] n repeated insistence or impor tunities or forcing. পী়িাপীশ়ি করা v. to insist (on) or importune or force re peatedly, to pester, to press for. পীশ়িে [ pīḍ়ita ] a sick, ill, ailing; diseased; af flicted; distressed, oppressed. fem. পীশ়িো । পীর্যমা

[ pīḍyamāna ] a in the state of being oppressed or persecuted.

পীে1 [ pīta1 ] a (of a drink) drunk, swallowed. পীে2 [ pīta2 ] n the yellow colour. ☐ a. yellow. ̃চে n. yellow sandalwood or a paste made of it. ̃র্জ্র n. yellow fever. ̃ধ়িা n. a piece of loin-cloth dyed in yellow esp. one such as worn by Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). ̃বাস, পীোের n. a yellow loin cloth; Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). ☐ a. wearing a yellow loin-cloth. পীোভ [ pītābha ] a yellowish. পী

[ pīna ] a plump, pleasantly fat and rounded, ̃পতয়াধর n. a woman's plump breasts.

পী স [ pīnasa ] n ozaena. পীত ান্নে [ pīnōnnata ] a plump and jutting out. ̃পতয়াধর a woman's plump and promi nent breasts. পীবর [ pībara ] a plump; corpulent, burly; well developed; sturdy. fem. পীবরা, পীবরী । পীর্ূষ [ pīyūṣa ] n nectar, ambrosia. পুাঁই [ pum̐i ] n bassella, the Indian spinach, a creeper used as a pot-herb. পুাঁইতয়, পুাঁতয় a. creeping; very slender (পুাঁইতয় সাপ). পুাঁইতয় পাওয়া, পুাঁতয় পাওয়া v. to be attacked with rickets. পুাঁইতয়-পাওয়া, পুাঁতয়-পাওয়া a. affected with rickets, rickety. পুাঁচতক [ pun̐cakē ] a tiny. পুাঁজ [ pun̐ja ] n purulent matter formed in boils, ulcer, wound etc. পুাঁজ হওয়া, পুাঁজ জমা v. to suppurate. পুাঁজ বার হওয়া v. to dis charge pus, to secrete pus. পুাঁশজ [ pun̐ji ] n money saved up; cash in hand; capital money, capital; savings; re sources; possessions, belongings; an accumulated heap, an accumulation. ̃ পাটা n. one's movable and immovable possessions or assets or property; sav ings. ̃বাে n. capitalism. ̃বােী a. capi talist, capitalistic. ☐ n. a capitalist.

পুাঁটশল [ pun̐ṭali ] n a small bundle or baggage. পুাঁটি [ pun̐ṭi ] n a tiny fresh-water fish. পুাঁটিমাতের প্রাণ (fig.) a short-lived or frail person; a weakling; a very narrow-minded per son. পুাঁটিমাতের ফরফরাশ bragging of a man of little or no importance. পুাঁতট [ pun̐ṭē ] n the ends of a kind of bangle; a kind of button. পুাঁশে [ pun̐ti ] n a kind of small pearl-shaped ball of glass with a small hole through it, bead. পুাঁশের মালা a string of these balls, a string or necklace of beads. পুাঁশথ [ pun̐thi ] n a book; an ancient manuscript. পুাঁশথ বা়িাত া v. to lengthen out unneces sarily. ̃গে a. contained in or available in books only; bookish. পুাঁশথগে শবেযা booklearning. ̃পি n. books and pa pers. ̃িালা n. a library; a museum or a repository of ancient manuscript. পুকুর [ pukura ] n a pond, a tank, a pool. পুকুর কাটা v. to excavate a pond. পুকুর োলাত া v. to dredge a tank. পুকুর প্রশেষ্ঠা করা v. to per form solemn rites before putting a newly excavated pond to use. ̃চুশর n. an unbelievably tremendous fraud. পুঙ্খ [ puṅkha ] n the bottom part of an arrow. পুঙ্খা ুপুঙ্খ a. thorough; thorough-going; minute; detailed; minutely searching or scrutinizing. পুঙ্খা ুপুঙ্খ ভাতব adv. mi nutely, thoroughly, in every detail. পুঙ্গব [ puṅgaba ] n the ox; the bull; (as a sfx.) the best or greatest specimen ( রপুঙ্গব, তপপুঙ্গব). পুচ্ছ [ puccha ] n the tail; the posteriors; the back part; the rear. ̃হী

a. tailless.

পুে [ pucha ] n interrogation, questioning; in quiry. পুো, দপাো [ puchā, pōchā ] v to ask, to inquire, to ques tion, to interrogate; to pay heed to, to attach importance to (োতক দকউ দপাতে া). পুঞ্জ [ puñja ] n an accumulation, a collection, a heap, a pile, a mass, a multitude; a crowd. দ̃ মঘ n. see under দমঘ । পুশঞ্জে, পুঞ্জীভূ ে a. accumulated, collected, piled up; amassed; crowded, thronged. পুঞ্জীকত ে a. that which has been accumulated or collected or piled up or amassed. পুঞ্জীগশণেক [ puñjīgaṇitaka ] n capital accounts.

পুট1 [ puṭa1 ] n the part of the body lying be tween the top extremity of the spine and the armpit; the length of this part. ̃হাো n. the measurement of length from the top extremity of the spine to the wrist. পুট2 [ puṭa2 ] n a container, a vessel, a cup (পণণপট ু ); anything with which some thing is held or caught or seized or covered (কক্ষপুট); a crucible for boil ing medicinal herbs etc. (পুটপাক). পুটিং [ puṭi ] n putty. পুটিং করা, পুটিং দেওয়া v. to putty. পুটিে [ puṭita ] a boiled in a crucible; covered; strung (as a garland); kneaded. পুশর্ং [ puḍi ] n pudding. পু়ি [ puḍ়na ] n burning; scalding, scorching; calcination; incineration; inflamma tion; state of becoming very hot, afflic tion. পুণ্ডরীক [ puṇḍarīka ] n the white lotus. পুণ্ডরীকাক্ষ n. one with eyes as white as a pair of white lotuses; Vishnu (শবষ্ণু) or Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). পুণ্ড্র, পুণ্ড্রক [ puṇḍra, puṇḍraka ] n sugarcane; a sectarian mark on the forehead; an ancient race of Bengal. পুণয [ puṇya ] n virtue, piety. ☐ a. (used as a pfx.) holy, sacred; virtuous, pious. ̃কমণ n. an act of piety or virtue. ̃কমণা a. one who does or has done acts of piety or virtue. ̃কাল n. a holy tide. ̃কীশেণ a. celebrated for piety or virtuousness. ̃ক্ষয় n. decay or waning of the strength of one's piety or virtue. ̃দক্ষি ̃েীথণ n. a holy place; a place of pil grimage. ̃শেশথ n. an auspicious lunar day for rituals; an auspicious day or time. ̃দোয়া a. fem. (of rivers) contain ing holy water. ̃ে a. adding to one's piety or virtue; holy. fem. পুণযো । ̃েিণ a. one whose sight adds to another's pi ety or virtue. ̃ধাম n. a sacred or holy abode; heaven. ফ ̃ ল n. the reward of or return for one's piety or virtue. ̃ফতল adv. in return for acquired or accumu lated virtue or merit. ̃বেী fem. of পুণযবা । ̃বল n. the strength or force of one's piety or virtue. ̃বতল adv. by dint of the force of acquired merit or virtue. ব ̃ া a. pious, virtuous; holy. ̃ভূশম n. a holy land. ̃দর্াগ n. (astrol.) an auspi cious conjunction of stars or an auspi cious time for performing solemn rites. ̃লব্ধ a. obtained or earned by dint of one's piety or virtuousness. ̃লাভ n. attainment or earning of piety or vir tue. দ̃ লাক n. a holy sphere or region; heaven; a pious or holyman. ̃দলাভ n. earnest desire for attaining or earning piety or virtue. ̃দলাভী a. earnestly de sirous of earning piety or virtue. ি ̃ ীল a. given to performing acts of piety or virtue. fem. ̃িীলা । ̃দশ্লাক a. celebrated

for piety or virtuousness; virtuous; holy. ̃সঞ্চয় n. accumulation of piety or virtue. ̃ো holy bath; taking bath on a holy day or in a sacred river.

n.

পুণযাত্মা [ puṇyātmā ] a pious, virtuous; holy. পুণযাহ [ puṇyāha ] n an auspicious day for perform ing solemn rites. পুেশল [ putali ] n a puppet, a doll, a marionette; a favourite or pet (দেতহর পুেশল); the pu pil of the eye, the apple of the eye ( য় পুেশল). পুেুপুেু [ putuputu ] int expressing; excessive careful ness or attention or fondling. পুেুপুেু করা v. to take care of or attend on over much, to fondle overmuch. পুেুল [ putula ] n a doll, a puppet, a marionette; an instrument in another's hand; one who acts just as another tells him, a cat's paw, an idol. ̃দখলা n. a children's (esp. girls') play in which an imaginary house-hold is built up with puppets as its members; (fig.) a meaningless ac tion, a children's play; a triviality. ̃ াচ n. a puppet-show, a puppet-play. পুেুল াশচতয় n. a puppet-player. প ̃ ুতজা n. (sarcas.) idolatry. (পতরর) হাতের পুেুল a puppet in another's hand, a cat's-paw. পুত্তল [ puttala ] n a jack-straw, an effigy; a puppet, a doll, a marionette. পুত্তশল1 [ puttali1 ] n a pupa. পুশত্তকা [ puttikā ] n the white ant; the bee. পুি [ putra ] n a son; (in affectionate address) one who may be regarded as a son. ̃কলি n. son and wife. ̃কাম a. desir ous of having a son. fem. ̃কামা । ̃দপৌি n. son and grandson. ̃দপৌিাশে n. future generations, posterity. ̃দপৌিাশেক্রতম adv. from one generation to another, in suc cessive generations. ̃বেী fem. of পুিবা । ̃বত্ a. & adv. like a son. ˜বত্সল a. fond of or affectionate to wards sons. ̃বধূ n. son's wife, daugh ter-in-law. ̃বা a. having a son or sons. ̃বাত্সলয n. love or affection for sons. ̃রত্ন n. jewel of a son, a worthy or remarkable son. ̃দিাক n. grief caused by the death of a son; the feel ing of bereavement at the loss of a son. ̃সন্তা n. male child. ̃হী a. sonless. ̃পুিাথী a. desirous of having or wishing to have a son. ̃পুিাতথণ adv. with a view to getting a son. ̃পুিাতথণ শক্রয়তে ভার্ণা mar riage only with a view to getting a son. পুশিকা n. a daughter; a foster-daughter; a doll, a puppet. পুিী n. a daughter; (in affectionate address) one who may be regarded as a daughter. পুিীয় a. of or for a son. পুতিশষ্ট, পুতিশষ্টকা n. an oblation performed for the purpose of getting a son.

পুশে া [ pudinā ] n spearmint, mint. পু তক [ punakē ] a very small, tiny, wee. পুন্নাগ [ punnāga ] n the white lotus, the white lily; a kind of flower-plant, the nagakeshara ( াগতকির). পুন্নাম রক [ punnāmanaraka ] n a region of hell called Put (পুত্) to which a sonless person is con demned. পুবাল, পুবাশল, পুতব [ pubāla, pubāli, pubē ] a coming or blowing from the east, eastern. পুর1 [ pura1 ] n relishing ingredients put into an article of food, stuffing. পুর2 [ pura2 ] n a house, a dwelling-house, an abode ( েপুর); a city, a town, a village (হশস্ত্ াপুর). ̃দ্বার n. the gate of a city or a house. ̃ ারী n. fem. a woman usually keeping to the zenana; a housewife; a female member (esp. a married one) of a family. ̃ ের n. a name of Indra (ইি), the king of gods. ̃ন্ধ্রী, ̃শন্ধ্র n. a house wife; a married woman having her hus band and children living. ̃বাসী a. in habiting a town or a village; living in a family. ☐ n. a citizen, townsman, a vil lager; a member or inmate of a family. fem. ̃ বাশস ী । ̃রক্ষক n. a warder or warden of a house; a city guard. ̃লল া n. same as পুর ারী । ̃িাসক n. a presi dency magistrate. ̃স্ত্রী same as পুর ারী । পুরঃসর [ purḥsara ] a advanced. ☐ in comp. (used as a sfx.) having in front of, having first made or done (প্রণামপুরঃসর = having made obeisance). পুরঞ্জ

[ purañjana ] n the soul, life.

পুরেঃ [ puratḥ ] adv in front, before; formerly. পুরন্ত [ puranta ] a plump; well-developed; com plete; full-grown. পুরশ্চরণ [ puraścaraṇa ] n worship of a deity with a view to attaining some end. পুরস্কার [ puraskāra ] n a reward; a prize; remuneration; meed; cordial reception, welcome ('বসাইলা আসত োতর কশর পুরস্কার'); honour, felicitation. পুরস্কার দেওয়া v. to reward. পুরশস্ক্রয়া [ puraskriẏā ] n rewarding; act of awarding a prize; act of remunerating; cordial re ception; honouring, felicitation.

পুরস্কত ে [ puraskṛta ] a rewarded; remunerated; cor dially received; honoured, felicitated. পুরস্কত ে করা v. to reward. পুরা1 [ purā1 ] adv before, formerly, in the past, in ancient times. পুরা2 [ purā2 ] a (for.) entire, whole, complete, full; replete (পুরা কলশস). ☐ adv. full, fully (পুরা পাাঁচ হাে); completely, thor oughly (পুরা জা া). পুরা3, দপারা [ purā3, pōrā ] v to fill (কলশসতে জল পুরতে); to stuff (বযাতগ কাপ়ি পুরতে); to thrust in, to enter (মুতখ দপারা); to put into, to confine (দজতল দপারা), to conceal inside; to be filled (with) (দেতলপুতলতে ঘর পুতরতে); to blow or sound as a wind-instrument ('সতব দপারা শসঙ্গা দব 'ু ); to be satisfied or realized or attained (আিা পুতরতে); to be completed or accom plished (কাজ পুতরতে). পুরাকাল [ purākāla ] n ancient times. পুরাণ [ purāṇa ] n a myth or mythology (esp. of Hindus). ☐ a. ancient; primordial (পুরাণ পুরুষ). ̃কেণ া, ̃কার n. an author of a mythology. ̃পুরুষ n. God. প্র ̃ শসশি n. mention in the Puranas or mythology; long-standing fame. পুরােত্ত্ব [ purātattba ] n archaeology; antiquities; an cient history. ̃জ্ঞ , ̃শবে a. versed in archaeology or antiquities or ancient history. ☐ n. an archaeologist; an anti quary, an antiquarian; one versed in ancient history. পুরাে [ purātana ] a ancient; old; aged; backdated, out-of-date (পুরাে ফযাি ); longstanding (পুরাে প্রথা); experienced (পুরাে কমণচারী); inveterate (পুরাে পাপী); chronic (পুরাে দরাগ). fem. পুরাে ী । পুরাে কমণচারী an old hand. পুরােস্তুর [ purādastura ] adv to the fullest extent; com pletely; thoroughly, in a downright manner. ☐ a. complete; downright; thorough, out-and-out, thorough-going. পুরাধযক্ষ [ purādhyakṣa ] n a governor of a city; a warden of a house. পুরাত া1 [ purānō1 ] a old; ancient; aged; backdated (পুরাত া রীশে). পুরাত া2 [ purānō2 ] v to fulfil, to satisfy; to fill. পুরাপুশর [ purāpuri ] a complete; thorough; full, en tire; downright. ☐ adv. completely; thoroughly; fully, entirely; in a down right manner; in extenso.

পুশর [ puri ] n a kind of small and thin saucer shaped brown bread fried in clarified butter. পুশরয়া [ puriẏā ] n a tiny packet; a dose of medi cine or other articles in a tiny packet; an Indian musical mode. পুরী2 [ purī2 ] n a house, a palace, a residence (রাজপুরী, ইিপুরী); a city; a title of cer tain ascetics (ঈশ্বরপুরী). পুরীষ [ purīṣa ] n faeces, excrement, stool; ordure, dung, droppings. পুরীতষাত্সগণ n. evacuation of ordure on something or somebody. পুরু [ puru ] a thick; fat; having a specific num ber of folds (সােপুরু কাপ়ি). পুরুষ [ puruṣa ] n man; a man; a male creature; a manly man, a he-man (দস খাাঁটি পুরুষ); (phil. & theol.) the soul (পুরুষ ও প্রকত শে); God; a generation (অধস্ত্ পাাঁচ পুরুষ); (gr.) person (উত্তম পুরুষ = the first person; মধযম পুরুষ = the second person; প্রথম পুরুষ = the third person). ☐ in comp. male, he (পুরুষ জন্তু). পরমপুরুষ n. a superman; God, the Absolute. পুরুষকার n. manliness, prowess; intelli gence; manly effort. পুরুষজােীয় a. male; masculine. ̃ত্ব n. masculinity; man hood; manliness, virility; vigour; mas culine sexual power. পুরুষত্ববশজণে. পুরুষত্বশবহী , পুরুষত্বরশহে, পুরুষত্বিূ য, পুরুষত্বহী a. lacking in masculine sexual power, impotent; unmanly; effeminate; lacking in vigour; faint-hearted. পুরুষত্বহাশ n. loss of masculine sexual power, impotency. ̃পরম্পরা n. suc cession of generations, lineal succes sion, heredity. ̃পরম্পরাক্রতম adv. from generation to generation, hereditarily. ̃-পরম্পরাগে a. coming down from generation to generation; inherited; he reditary; traditional. ̃পুঙ্গব n. a high specimen of humanity; a great man; a big man. প্র ̃ ধা n. chief amongst men; (when attributed to God) Supreme. ব ̃ যাঘ্র n. a tiger of a man. ̃মা ুষ n. a man; a male; a manly man. ̃িােুণ ল same as পুরুষবযাঘ্র । ̃দশ্রষ্ঠ same as ̃প্রধা । ̃শসংহ n. a lion amongst men. ̃সুলভ a. common to or befitting a man; masculine. পুরুষাঙ্গ n. the male sex-organ, the penis. পুরুষাধম n. the basest or vilest of men; a dirty fellow; a rascal; an extremely cowardly man. পুরুষা ুক্রম same as পুরুষ-পরম্পরা । পুরুষা ুক্রশমক same as পুরুষ-পরম্পরাগে । পুরুষাথণ n. religious or spiritual attain ment, earning of wealth, realization of desires and attainment of salvation; these four manly pursuits of life; hap piness, bliss, salvation, beatitude. পুরুষাশল n. masculinity; manliness, viril ity; (of a woman or a girl) tomboyish ness. ☐ a. masculine; manly, virile; (of a woman or girl) tomboyish. পুরুতষাশচে a. proper for a man; becoming or befit ting a man; manly. পুরুতষাত্তম n. an ex cellent man; a superman; the Supreme Being, God, Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). পুরুষ্টু [ puruṣṭu ] a (coll.) well-developed, plum.

পুতরাগ, পুতরাগামী [ purōga, purōgāmī ] a going before in point of time or place, preceding, leading; pioneering. পুতরাগে a. gone before in point of time or place. পুতরার্াি [ purōḍāśa ] n thick saucer-shaped bread. পুতরাধা [ purōdhā ] n a priest; a pioneer, avant garde. পুতরাত া [ purōnō ] a old; ancient; backdated. পুতরাবেী [ purōbartī ] a lying in front; preceding; ad vanced; apical. পুতরাভাগ [ purōbhāga ] n the first part or share; the front. তস যবাশহ ীর পুতরাভাগ the vanguard. পুতরাভূ শম [ purōbhūmi ] n the foreground. পুতরার্ায়ী [ purōyāẏī ] a preceding; leading; inaugurat ing or founding. পুতরাশহে [ purōhita ] n a priest. পুল [ pula ] n a bridge (as on a river). পুলক [ pulaka ] n horripilation or gooseflesh (usu. caused by a delightful feeling or sensa tion); a thrill (of joy or delight); delight or joy. ̃কন্টশকে, পুলশকে a. horripilated in delight; (greatly) delighted. পুলতকাবাস n. an outburst of delight. পুলটিস [ pulaṭisa ] n a poultice. পুশল1 [ puli1 ] n Port Blair in the Andamans. পুশল2 [ puli2 ] n a kind of sweet roll. পুশল [ pulina ] n the part of a sandy beach or bank up to which the high-water mark reaches; (loos.) a sand-bank, a beach, shoal. পুশলো [ pulindā ] n a packet or bundle or parcel (esp. a small one). পুশলতপালাও [ pulipōlāō ] n deportation to Port Blair; (loos.) deportation, transportation. পুশলি, পুশলস [ puliśa, pulisa ] n the police; a policeman; a police constable.

পুষা, দপাষা [ puṣā, pōṣā ] v to bring up; to cherish (মত আিা পুষতে); to nourish; to feed; to maintain, to support (পশরজ তের দপাষা); to rear; to keep, to breed, to fancy (বাাঁের দপাষা, পাশখ দপাষা). পুষ্কর [ puṣkara ] n the lotus; water; cloud; the tip of an elephant's trunk; a holy lake near Ajmir. পুষ্কশরণী [ puṣkariṇī ] n a pond, a tank, a pool. পুষ্ট [ puṣṭa ] a nourished; brought up; bred; de veloped; grown up; plump; fat; adiposed; fattened; mature; ripe; cher ished. পুষ্ট-োশ়িে n. (phys.) positive electricity. পুষ্টাঙ্গ a. well-developed; fat; fattened. পুশষ্ট n. nourishment; up bringing; breeding; development; growth; plumpness; fatness; adiposity; fattening; maturity; thorough ripeness; nutrition; cherishment. পুশষ্টকর, পুশষ্টজ ক, পুশষ্টসাধক a. nutritious; nourishing. পুশষ্টসাধ n. nutrition; nourishment. পুশষ্টসাধ করা v. to nourish. পুষ্প [ puṣpa ] n flower; blossom; menstrual flux; an eye-disease. ̃ক, ̃করথ n. the name of Kuvera's (কুতবর) chariot capable of flying through the air at a great speed. ̃করণ্ডক n. a flower-basket. ̃কীট a. a flower-worm. ̃দকে , ̃দকেু n. one whose banner is made of flowers; Madan (মে ) the god of love. ̃গুচ্ছ n. a bunch of flowers. পুষ্প চয় করা v. to pluck or cull flowers. ̃েণ্ড n. (bot.) a peduncle. ̃ধ ু n. a bow made of flow ers; one holding such a bow; Madan (মে ) the god of love. ̃েল n. a petal. ̃ধন্বা n. one holding a bow of flowers; Madan (মে ) the god of love. ̃শ র্ণাস n. essence of flower. ̃পি n. a petal; flow ers and leaves; (bot.) floral leaves. ̃পিশব যাস n. (bot.) prefloration. ̃পিব n. a twig with flowers; flowers and leaves. ̃পাি n. a saucer for holding flowers (esp. one used in a religious ser vice). ̃পুট n. (bot.) a calyx. ̃প্রেীক n. a floral diagram. ̃বেী a. in menstruation, menstruating, menstruous. ̃বাটিকা, ̃বাটী n. a flower garden (esp. one with a sum mer-house); a garden-house. ̃বাণ n. an arrow made of flowers; one using such arrows; Madan (মে ) the god of love. ̃শব যাস n. (bot.) inflorescence. ̃বতন্ত n. a flowerstalk. ̃বতশন্তকা n. (bot.) a pedicel. ̃বতশষ্ট n. a shower of flowers. ̃ভূষণ n. an ornament made of flowers, a floral orna ment. ̃মঞ্জরী n. a flower-bud; a flower stalk. ̃মালা, ̃মালয n. a garland of flow ers, a flower-wreath. ̃মুকুট n. a chaplet of flowers. ̃মুকুল n. a flowerbud. র ̃ জঃ n. pollen. ̃রস n. flower-juice, honey. ̃রাগ n. topaz. ̃দরণু n. pollen. ̃ির same as পুষ্পবাণ । ̃ির্যা n. a bed of flow ers. ̃সংতকে n. (bot.) a floral formula. ̃সার n. essence of flower. দ̃ সৌরভ n. aroma or fragrance of a flower. ̃স্ত্বক n. a cluster or bunch of flowers, a bou quet; a wreath. ̃হী , ̃িূ য a. divested of flowers; flowerless. পুষ্পাগম n. flores cence or its season. পুষ্পাগম-কাল n. the time of florescence; the season of flow ers, the spring. পুষ্পাজীব a. dealing in flowers and flower-wreaths; making flower-wreaths professionally. ☐ n. a florist; a professional maker of flower wreaths. পুষ্পাঞ্জশল n. an

offering of a handful of flowers to a deity. পুষ্পাঞ্জশল দেওয়া v. to offer a handful of flowers in devotion or worship. পুষ্পাধার n. a flower-vase; a flower-pot. পুষ্পাভরণ, পুষ্পালংকার same as পুষ্পভূ ষণ । পুষ্পাসব same as পুষ্পমধু । পুশষ্পকা n. (bot.) a floret; the tartar of teeth; the concluding cou plet or stanza of poem containing the author's name. পুশষ্পে a. in flower, blos somed. পুশষ্পো a. fem. in flower, blos somed; in menstruation. পুতষ্পষু n. (the Hindu) god of love, (cp.) Cupid (মে ) পুতষ্পাদ্গম same as পুষ্পাগম । পুতষ্পােযা n. a flower-garden. পুষযা [ puṣyā ] n (astr.) the eighth of the twenty-seven stars according to Hindu as tronomy. পুস্ত্ক [ pustaka ] n a book. ̃শবতক্রো n. a book-seller. শ̃ বপশণ n. a book-shop. ̃বযবসায় n. book trade. ̃বযবসায়ী n. a book-seller. স্হ ̃ হ a. contained or written in a book. পুস্ত্কাগার n. a library. সাধারণ পুস্ত্াকাগার a public li brary. পুস্ত্কালয় n. a book-shop; a (rare) library. পুস্ত্তকর দোকা a book-shop. পুস্ত্শ , পুস্ত্াশ পুস্ত্শবকল

[ pustani, pustāni ] n (in book-binding) a fly leaf. [ pustabikalana ] n book-debit.

পুশস্ত্কা, পুস্ত্ী [ pustikā, pustī ] n a booklet; a pamphlet. পূজক [ pūjaka ] a employed in worshipping. ☐ n. a worshipper, a devotee; a priest; a vo tary. পূজ

[ pūjana ] n worship. পূজ ীয় same as পূজয । fem. পূজ ীয়া ।

পূজা [ pūjā ] n worship; adoration; devotion; reverence; cordial reception; glorifica tion. ☐ v. poet. form of পূজা করা । পূজা করা v. to worship; to adore; to revere; to accord cordial reception to, to wel come; to glorify. পূজা দেওয়া v. to offer worship (to a deity); to offer presents in homage. পূজা পাওয়া v. to be wor shipped or adored or revered or re ceived cordially or welcomed. ̃পাবণণ n. religious and social festivals; festive occasions. পূজাবকাি n. vacation during a holy season, the puja (পূজা) holidays or vacation. পূজাশর a. employed in wor shipping; acting as a professional priest. ☐ n. a worshipper; a devotee; a votary; a priest. fem. পূজাশরশ (rej.) পূজাশরণী । পূজাহণ same as পূজয । পুজাশিক n. the daily religious service. পূশজে [ pūjita ] a worshipped; adored; revered; cordially received, welcomed; glori fied, fem. পূশজো ।

পূতজাপহার [ pūjōpahāra ] n a gift or present offered dur ing a holy festival, a puja (পূজা) gift or present. পূজয [ pūjya ] a worthy of worship or reverence or honour; worshipful; reverend; honourable; venerable. fem. পূজযা । ̃পাে n. one whose feet are worthy of wor ship or adoration, having worshipful feet; most reverend or adorable or ven erable. পূে [ pūta ] a holy, sacred, sanctified, pure. ̃স্হহা

n. a sacred or holy place.

পূোত্মা [ pūtātmā ] a pure-souled; pure-hearted; holy; pious, virtuous. পূশে [ pūti ] n stench, fetid smell. ☐ a. fetid (পূশেগন্ধ); rotten, putrid (পূশেমাংস). পূতোেক [ pūtōdaka ] n holy water. পূপ [ pūpa ] n a sweet pie or cake. ̃কার n. a baker. ি ̃ ালা n. a bakery. পূর্ [ pūya ] n purulent matter formed in an ul cer, wound, boil etc.; pus. পূর্ জমা, পুর্ হওয়া v. to suppurate. পূর্ েরা v. to dis charge or secrete pus. পূর2 [ pūra2 ] n fulfilment; filling; completion; a mass of water; a stream. পূরক [ pūraka ] a fulfilling; filling; completing; (geom.) complementary; (arith. & alg.) multiplying. □ n. (arith.) a multiplier; (geom.) a complementary angle, a complement (also পূরক দকাণ); act of breathing in yoga (দর্াগ). পূরণ [ pūraṇa ] n fulfilment (বাস াপূরণ); filling (উেরপূরণ); repletion; completion (কালপূরণ); solution (সমসযাপূরণ); com pensation (ক্ষশেপূরণ); increase; (arith. & alg.) multiplication. পূরণ করা v. to fulfil; to fill, to complete; to solve; to compensate; to increase; (arith. & alg.) to multiply. ˜বাচক a. (arith.) ordinal. পূরণীয় a. to be fulfilled or filled or completed or solved. পূরবী [ pūrabī ] n an Indian Musical mode. পূরশয়ো [ pūraẏitā ] a. & n one who fulfils or fills. fem. পূরশয়িী । পূশরে [ pūrita ] a thoroughly filled, replete, filled; fulfilled; completed; solved; compen sated; multiplied. পূণণ [ pūrṇa ] a thoroughly filled, replete; full, whole; total; complete, perfect (পূণণ সুখ); fulfilled, gratified, realized; completed, completely passed (কাল পূণণ হওয়া);

accomplished (সাধ পূণণ হওয়া); nature; fully grown. পূণণ করা v. to fill, to make full to the brim; to replete; to complete; to fulfil; to pass completely; to accomplish. ̃ কাম a. one whose de sire has been fulfilled. ̃কাল a. full time. ̃কুম্ভ n. a pitcher completely filled (esp. with water). গ ̃ ভণ া a. fem. in the advanced or last stage of preg nancy, nearing travail. ̃ গ্রাস n. (astr.) total eclipse. ̃চি n. the full-moon, the hunter's moon. ̃দচ্ছে n. (gr.) a full stop. পূণণতচ্ছে প়িা v. (fig.) to terminate or be closed for good. ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. re pleteness, fulness; completeness; fulfilment; completion; accomplish ment; maturity; full growth. ̃পাি n. a full cup, a full dish, a full plate, a full vessel. ̃বয়স n. full age, maturity. ̃বয়স্ক a. fullaged, grown up, major, adult. fem. ̃বয়স্কা । পূণণবয়স্ক হওয়া v. to come of age, to attain majority. ̃শবকশিে a. full-blown; fully mani fested. ̃শবকাি n. full blowing; full manifestation. ̃দবগ n. full speed, full tilt. ̃দবতগ adv. at full speed, in full ca reer, at full tilt. ̃ব্রহ্ম n. the Absolute Being, God. ̃মন্ত্রী n. a cabinet minister (in charge of a full portfolio). ম ̃ ািা n. the fullest measure or extent; (of medi cines) a full dose. ̃মািায় adv. to the fullest measure or extent; entirely; wholly; thoroughly; in a downright manner. ̃মাসী same as দপৌণণমাসী । ̃র্ুবক n. a full-grown young man. fem. ̃র্ুবেী । ̃সংখযা a. (arith.) an integer, a whole number. পূণণা fem. of পূণণ । পূণণাঙ্গ a. having all the limbs; complete in all parts; thorough; fully grown or devel oped. পূণণাঙ্গো n. completeness in all parts; thoroughness; full growth or de velopment. পূণণা ে n. full delight or joy; an appellation of God. পূণণাবোর n. a perfect incarnation; an appellation of Nrishingha ( শত সংহ), Rama (রাম) and Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). পূণণাবয়ব same as পূণণাঙ্গ । পূণণাশভলাষ same as পূণণকাম । পূণণায়ে a. fully wide or widened or expanded. পূণণায়ু a. enjoying full longevity or long lease of life, long-lived. পূণণাহশে n. the final offering; the burnt offering with which a sacrifice is concluded, the concluding (burnt) offering; (fig.) completion of self-sacrifice. পূণণাহশে দেওয়া v. to offer the concluding (burnt) offering; (fig.) to complete, to sacrifice oneself. পূণণক [ pūrṇaka ] n characteristic of a logarithm. পূশণণমা [ pūrṇimā ] n the full-moon. ̃শ শি n. a full moon night. পূশণণমার চাাঁে the hunter's moon, the full-moon. পূতণণেু [ pūrṇēndu ] n the hunter's moon, the full moon. পূতণণাপমা [ pūrṇōpamā ] n (rhet.) a sustained simile. পূেণ [ pūrta ] n public works. ̃শবভাগ n. the Public Works Department. পূশেণ [ pūrti ] n act of filling, repletion; comple tion; compensation. পূশেণ -অশধতেয়, পূশেণ ভাো n. a compensatory allowance.

পূবণ [ pūrba ] n the east; precedence in time or place (পূবণকশথে); front; the past (পূতবণ দ্রাশব়িরা এ দেতি বাস করে). ☐ a. first; se nior in age; past, former, preceding; eastern. -পূবণক in comp. having in ad vance; having first made or done (প্রণামপূবণক); with (প্রীশেপূবণক). ̃কশথে a. aforesaid. ̃কায় n. the upper part of the body. ̃কাল n. the past; ancient times; former times. ̃কাশলক, ̃কালী a. of the past, past; of ancient times, ancient; former times, former. ̃কতে a. previ ously or formerly done; done before hand; done in anticipation. ̃গামী a. go ing east or eastwards; going before, preceding; previous; antecedent. fem. ̃গাশম ী । ̃জ a. born before, elder. ☐ n. an elder brother. ̃জা a. fem. of পূবণজ । ☐ n. fem. an elder sister. ̃জন্ম n. a pre vious or former birth. জ ̃ ন্মাশজণে a. ac quired during a former or previous birth. ̃জীব n. a previous or former birth; the past life; early life (cp. উত্তরজীব ). ̃জ্ঞা n. past experiences; knowledge acquired during a former birth; anticipation. ̃ে a. former; pre vious; past. ̃েশক্ষণ n. south-east. ☐ a. southeastern. শ̃ েক n. the east. ̃েষ্ট a. previously seen; anticipated; foreseen. ̃েশত ষ্ট n. ত foresight. ̃দেি n. an eastern country or region, the east, the orient. ̃দেিীয় a. of an eastern country or re gion; (rare) oriental. ̃ধারণা n. precon ception, preconceived notion. ̃শ রীশক্ষে a. preaudited. ̃শ রূশপে a. predestined; foreordained. ̃পক্ষ n. a complaint; a plaint; (log.) a question, a problem for debate or discussion, the first part of an argument, a proposition. ̃পশরকি া n. preplanning. ̃পশরকশিে a. preplanned. ̃পশরচয় n. previous acquaintance. ̃পশরশচে a. acquainted from before, for merly or already known. fem. ̃পশরশচো । ̃পশরশচশে n. previous acquaintance. ̃পুরুষ n. an ancestor, a forefather; a former generation. ̃প্রচশলে a. formerly current or prevalent, current or preva lent in the past, previously in vogue. ̃ফল্গু ী n. (astrol.) the eleventh of the twenty-seven stars according to Hindu astronomy. ̃বঙ্গ Eastern Bengal, East Bengal. ̃বত্ adv. as before. ☐ a. (log.) a priori. ̃বশণণে a. described or narrated before, aforementioned, aforesaid. ̃বশেণ ো n. precedence; antecedence; priority; seniority; fore-existence. ̃বেী a. preceding; antecedent; prior; senior; fore-existent; previous; former. fem. ̃বশেণ ী । ̃বাে n. a complaint. ̃বােী n. a complainant. ̃ভাগ n. the forepart; the front; the eastern part. ভ ̃ াদ্রপে, ̃ভাদ্রপো n. (astrol.) the twenty-fifth of the twenty-seven zodiacal stars accord ing to Hindu astronomy. ̃ভাব n. the former or original state or condition. ̃ভাষ n. preface, a foreword. ম ̃ ে n. the former opinion. ̃মীমাংসা n. a philo sophical treatise by Jaimini the ancient sage; philosophical doctrine of Jaimini and his followers. ̃রঙ্গ n. the prologue (of a drama); a prelude. ̃রাগ n. amo rous attraction felt even before ac quaintance with the lover; (inc.) court ship. ̃রাি n. the first part or quarter of a night; early night; (loos.) the previ ous or last night. ̃রাশি n. last night; the previous night. ̃রাশি n. (math.) ante cedent. ̃লক্ষণ n. a presage; a forebod ing. পূবণলক্ষণ প্রকাি করা v. to presage; to forebode. স ̃ ংস্কার n. a notion or idea or impression or habit formed during a former birth or in the past. পূবণাচল, পূবণাশদ্র n. an imaginary eastern mountain from behind which the sun is believed to rise daily. পূবণাতেি n. a previous order. পূবণাতেি প্রেযাহার করা to rescind a

previ ous order. পূবণাশধকার n. possession or right obtained earlier; priority; the right or claim of the first-born, primo geniture; former right or claim. পূবণা ুবশত ত্ত n. continuation (of some account al ready begun). পূবণাপর a. (also. adv.) from beginning to end, alpha and omega, thorough. পূবণাপর শবতবচ া করা to consider the connected line of events, to consider the pros and cons of a pro posal, to look before and after. পূবণাপর শবতরাধ n. inconsistency of acts or con texts of different times. পূবণাপর-বতত্ত n. (astr.) a prime vertical. পূবণাতপক্ষা adv. than before. পূবণাবশধ adv. from before; since the beginning. পূবণাবস্হহা n. the former or previous or past state or con dition. পূবণাভাষ n. a presage; (dero.) a foreboding; a preface, a foreword; forecast (আবহাওয়ার পূবণাভাষ). পূবণাভাষ দেওয়া v. to presage; (dero.) to forebode. পূবণাভযাস n. a previous or former habit or practice. পূবণাধণ n. the first half; the eastern half; (geog.) the eastern hemi sphere. পূবণািা n. the east. পূবণাষাঢ়া n. (astrol.) the twentieth of the twenty-seven stars according to Hindu as tronomy. পূবণাি n. the first part or quarter of the day-time; (loos.) the forenoon. পূবণাশিক a. of the first part or quarter of the daytime; to be done dur ing the first part or quarter of the day time. পূশবণো n. priority, precedence. পূতবণ adv. formerly, previously, before; in the past; in the front; in the east. পূতবণাক্ত a. aforesaid; mentioned before or above. পূতবণাশক্ত n. a previous state ment; a prefatory remark or utterance. পূতবণাত্তর n. the north-east. পূতবণািত ে a. quoted before or above. পূষা [ pūṣā ] n the sun. পূক্ত [ pūkta ] a adjoining, contiguous, attached; associated; incorporated; united; ad mixed; saturated; related; connected, concerned. পতথক [ pṛthaka ] a separate; different; separated; segregated; moved or lying aside; dif ferentiated; alienated, estranged. ☐ adv. separately; severally, differently; apart. পতথক করা v. to separate; to differenti ate; to dissociate; to segregate; to alienate, to estrange; to remove apart. ̃ত্ব n. separateness; distinction; differ ence; individuality. পতথক পতথক, ভ ̃ াতব adv. separately; individually. ̃করণ, পতথকীকরণ n. separation; differentiation; dissociation; segregation; alienation, estrangement; act of removing apart. ̃কতে, পতথকীকত ে a. separated; differenti ated; dissociated; segregated; alien ated, estranged, removed apart. পতথগন্ন [ pṛthaganna ] a (of a family) split up or divided into two or more units all having sepa rate messing arrangements, separated. পতথগাত্মা [ pṛthagātmā ] a individual; self-conscious. পতথশেধ [ pṛthagbidha ] a of a different kind; different; diverse, various, manifold.

পতথগ্ভূ ে [ pṛthagbhūta ] a separated; differentiated; dis sociated; segregated; alienated, es tranged, removed apart. পতশথবী [ pṛthibī ] n the earth, the world. ̃েল n. the surface of the earth, the earth's crust or its outer part. ̃পশে, ̃পাল n. a king; an emperor. ̃বযাপী, ̃ময় a. extending all over the world; world-wide. ম ̃ ণ্ডল n. the orb of the earth; the whole world. পতথ,ু পতথুল [ pṛthu, pṛthula ] a extensive; wide; great; mag nanimous; bulky, fat, heavy; muscular, robust. পতথুস্কন্ধ a. with muscular and ro bust shoulders. পতথ্বী [ pṛthbī ] n the earth, the world. পতষ্ঠ [ pṛṣṭha ] n the back (of a human being or any other creature); the rear; the region of the back; the back part, the rear part; the hind part; surface, a face; (bot.) the dorsal surface. ঘূণণপতষ্ঠ n. the surface of revolution. ̃টা n. (phys.) surface ten sion. ̃েল n. surface. ̃দেি same as পতষ্ঠ । ̃দপাষাক n. one who stands at the back to give support; a supporter; an upholder; a patron; a customer; a client. ̃দপাষকো n. support; patronization. পতষ্ঠতপাষকো করা v. to support; to uphold; to patronize. ̃দপাষণ n. act of standing at the back to give support; act of sup porting or upholding; patronization. ̃প্রেিণ n. fleeing, flight. পতষ্ঠপ্রেিণ করা v. to flee, to take to one's heels, to run away. ̃প্রবাহ n. (geog.) a surface drift. ̃বংি n. the backbone, the spinal or vertebral column, the spine. ̃ব্রণ n. a dorsal carbuncle. ভ ̃ ঙ্গ n. act of flee ing (esp. after a defeat). ̃রক্ষক n. a bodyguard. পতষ্ঠরক্ষা করা v. to protect or guard the rear; to act as a bodyguard to. ̃দলখ n. an endorsement. পতষ্ঠা [ pṛṣṭhā ] n a page (of a book). পতষ্ঠাঙ্ক n. page number. পততষ্ঠাপশর [ pṛṣṭhōpari ] adv on the back (of). দপাঁতকা [ pēn̐kō ] a full of slime or silt, like slime or silt, slimy, silty, miry. দপাঁশচ [ pēn̐ci ] fem of পযাাঁচা । দপাঁতপ [ pēm̐pē ] n the papaw, the pawpaw, the pa paya. দপখ

[ pēkhana ] n (obs. & poet.) seeing.

দপখম [ pēkhama ] n a peacock's plumage or tail esp. when expanded or spread out like a fan at the time of dancing. দপখম ধরা, দপখম দফালাত া v. (of a peacock) to expand or distend one's plumage or tail (when dancing); (fig.) to be beside oneself with joy, to be foolishly ostentatious in dress, to be vainglorious, to peacock.

দপখা [ pēkhā ] v (poet. & obs.) to see. দপচক [ pēcaka ] n (for.) the owl. fem. দপচকী । ̃িাবক n. an owlet. -দপশজ [ -pēji ] a. sfx having a specific number of pages (আটতপশজ ফমণা). দপতজাশম [ pējōmi ] n baseness; roguishness, rogu ery, knavishness, knavery; mischiefmongering. দপতজাশম করা v. to commit an act of roguery or knavery; to make a mischief. দপট [ pēṭa ] n the belly; the abdomen; the stom ach; the womb (দপতটর দেতল); the in side, the hold (জাহাতজর দপট); the loins (দপতট কাপ়ি থাতক া); (vul.) pregnancy (দপট হওয়া); the inmost part of one's heart (দপতটর কথা); subsistence, liveli hood (দপট চালাত া). খাশল দপট empty stomach. ভরা দপট full stomach. দপট আাঁটা v. to get constipated, to have cos tiveness. দপট ও া v. to have one's belly distended after a hearty meal. দপট কাম়িাত া v. to have a gnawing pain in the stomach; to have stomach-pain. দপট কাম়িাশ n. a gnawing pain in the stomach; stomach pain, gripes. দপট খসা v. to have an abortion, to miscarry. দপট খসাত া v. to cause an abortion (esp. un lawfully). ̃খারাপ n. a disorder of the stomach. দপট খারাপ হওয়া v. to have or to suffer from a stomach upset or dis order. ̃গরম n. dyspepsia, indigestion. দপট চলা v. to procure one's minimum or normal food or appease one's hun ger (esp. daily); to make both ends meet. দপট চালাত া v. to earn just enough to provide the bare necessities of life, to earn a living or subsistence wage. দপট শচ শচ করা v. to feel a pinching sen sation in the stomach esp. caused by extreme hunger. দপট চুাঁ ইচুাঁ ই করা v. to have a suppressed groaning noise in the stomach caused by hunger. দপট র্জ্লা v. to have a burning sensation in the stomach. দপট র্াকা v. to have a rumbling noise in the belly as caused by diarrhoea or indigestion, to have collywobbles. দপট ধরা v. to be cured of diarrhoea or loose motions. দপট রম হওয়া v. to have somewhat loose mo tions. দপট ামাত া v. to have loose mo tions, to have diarrhoea; to purge (one's bowels). দপট ফাাঁপা, দপট দফালা v. to have one's belly distended owing to the accumulation of gas, to be affected with flatulence or tympanites. দপট ব়ি হওয়া v. to have the belly distended esp. on account of pregnancy. দপট বযথা n. stomach-pain, belly-ache. দপট ভরা v. to have one's hunger fully satisfied. দপট ভতর খাওয়া v. to eat one's fill. দপট ভতর খাওয়াত া v. to give one a full meal or full feed. ̃ভাো n. food given in lieu of wages, ☐ adv. for food in lieu of wages. দপট মরা v. to lose appetite esp. owing to want of sufficient food. ̃দমাটা a. potbellied. দ̃ রাগা a. weak in digestive power; dyspeptic. ̃সবণস্ব a. one who loves nothing but a good fare; given to gourmandising; gluttonous, voracious. ̃সবণস্ব বযশক্ত a. belly-god. দপট হওয়া v. (vul.) to become pregnant, to be big with child, to conceive, to be in the family way. দপতট আসা v. to be formed in the womb, to be conceived. দপতট এক মুতখ আর

insincere or hypo critical talk; double-facedness. দপতট শখতে মুতখ লাজ concealment of one's ea ger desire on account of bashfulness. দপতট দখতল শপত সয় (fig.) troubles are sufferable when they bring in profits, trouble is patiently borne if it is pay ing; the mule will not grudge its load if there is the prospect of a good feed. দপতট েলাত া v. to be accepted in one's stomach. দপতট থাকা v. to be accepted in one's stomach; (of a person) to be able to keep counsel or keep a secret (োর দপতট কথা থাতক া). দপতট ধরা v. to carry in one's womb, to conceive or bear. দপতট দপতট kept to oneself, kept con cealed (দপতট দপতট কথা, দপতট দপতট িয়োশ ). দপতট দবামা মারতলও শকেু বার া হওয়া (fig.) to be utterly lacking in edu cation; completely illiterate. দপতট মারা v. to kill or weaken or subdue one by starving; to deprive one of one's means of livelihood or subsistence. দপতটর অসুখ same as দপটখারাপ and দপতটর দগালমাল । দপতটর কথা the secret of one's heart; a secret intention. দপতটর দগালমাল bowels complaint, stomach trouble. দপতটর শচন্তা bread problem, worries about a living. দপতটর র্জ্ালা, দপতটর োয় smarts of hunger. দপতটর োতয় impelled or urged by the sting of hunger or pov erty. দপতটর ভাে চাল হওয়া (fig.) to be bewildered with fear or worry. দপতটর শভের হাে-পা দসাঁধত া (fig.) to become nonplussed with fear, to feel a cold wave running down one's spine. দপতটর িত্রু a child who causes grief to its mother. দপতট সওয়া v. to be accepted in one's stomach. দপটক [ pēṭaka ] n a wicker-basket; a portmanteau, a trunk, a suit-case; a chest. দপটি1 [ pēṭi1 ] n a waist-band, a belt, a girdle; the breast or middle part of a fish (দপটির মাে). দপটি2 [ pēṭi2 ] n a basket; a chest. দপটু ক [ pēṭuka ] a gluttonous, voracious, fond of eating. দপটু ক দলাক n. a glutton, a gour mand, a belly-god. দপতটন্ট [ pēṭēnṭa ] n a patent. ☐ a. protected by a patent, patent; (fig.) monotonous, trite (দপতটন্ট পশরহাস). দপতটল [ pēṭēla ] n the headman of a village; a leader; a faithful supporter or follower. দপতটা1 [ pēṭō1 ] a made of jute; related to jute; trading jute (দপতটা সাতহব). দপতটা2 [ pēṭō2 ] n the rind of a banana tree; a style of braiding hair over one's brow. দপতটা3 [ pēṭō3 ] n (coll.) a hand-bomb; a hand grenade.

দপতটায়া [ pēṭōẏā ] a obedient, faithfully following; cringing; patronized; favourite; depen dent. দপেল [ pēṭrala ] n petrol. দপ়িা2 [ pēḍ়ā2 ] n a kind of sweetmeat made by solidifying cow-milk. দপেশ [ pētani ] n a female spirit; (sarcas.) an ex tremely ugly or dirty woman, a hag or a slut. দপেশ র আতলা will-o'-the-wisp. দপেল [ pētala ] n (dial.) brass. দপ 1 [ pēna1 ] n a fountain-pen. দপ 2 [ pēna2 ] n pain, inflammation (বুতকর দপ ); labour-pain, travail (দপায়াশের দপ ও া). দপ ি

[ pēnaśana ] n a pension. ̃দভাগী n. a pen sioner.

দপ শসল [ pēnasila ] n a pencil. দপত ট [ pēnēṭa ] n the circular pedestal of the sa cred phallic sign. দপণ্ডু লাম [ pēṇḍulāma ] n a pendulum. দপয় [ pēẏa ] a drinkable. ☐ n. anything drink able; a drink. দপয়াজ [ pēẏāja ] n onion. দপয়ার1 [ pēẏāra1 ] n (in card-playing) a marriage or a pair, one of a marriage or pair. দপয়ার2 [ pēẏāra2 ] n caress, fondling; affection; love. দপয়ার করা v. to caress, to fondle; to treat with affection; to love. দপয়াতরর দোস্ত্ বা বন্ধু a close or bosom friend, a chum. দপয়ারা [ pēẏārā ] n the guava. দপয়াশর [ pēẏāri ] n. fem a favourite; a lover, a sweetheart; Radha (রাধা) the sweet heart of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). দপয়ালা [ pēẏālā ] n a drinking cup, a goblet.

-দপতয় [ -pēẏē ] sfx footed, legged, -ped (চারতপতয় = four-footed, four-legged, quadruped). দপতয় বসা [ pēẏē basā ] v to get advantage; to catch one on the hip. দপরু [ pēru ] n the turkey. দপরুভীয় [ pērubhīẏa ] a Peruvian. দপতরক [ pērēka ] n a nail, a wire-nail, a spike. দপলব [ pēlaba ] a very soft or delicate; gentle; graceful; slim, slender; frail; light; lightsome. ̃ো n. pleasant softness or delicateness; gentleness; grace; slim ness, slenderness; frailty; lightness, lightsomeness. দপলা [ pēlā ] n a gift or reward given to an ar tiste at a function; a prop. দপিায় [ pēllāẏa ] a huge, enormous; monstrous, gi gantic; tremendous. দপি [ pēśa ] n act of presenting or placing be fore. দপি করা v. to present or place be fore; to submit; to put up; to table. দপিকার [ pēśakāra ] n a bench-clerk. দপিকাশর n. bench-clerkship. দপিল [ pēśala ] a beautiful, charming; (inc. but pop.) muscular, thewy, robust; brawny. দপিা [ pēśā ] n a profession, a trade, a calling; (fig.) a practice, a habit. ̃োর a. pro fessional. ̃োশর n. professionalism. ☐ a. professional. দপশি, দপিী [ pēśi, pēśī ] n a muscle, a tendon; a sheath of a sword, a scabbard. দপিীয় a. relating to muscles, muscular. ̃বহল a. muscular, brawny, thewy, robust, lusty. ̃িশক্ত n. power of the muscles; physical strength. ̃সঞ্চাল n. flexing or movement of muscles. দপতিায়া [ pēśōẏā ] n a Maratha peshwa. দপতিায়াজ [ pēśōẏāja ] n a kind of baggy breeches worn by Muslim women or dancing girls. দপষক [ pēṣaka ] a. & n one who or that which pulps or grinds or presses. দপষণ [ pēṣaṇa ] n pressing; grinding; crushing; kneading, squeezing; pulverization; oppression.

দপষণেন্ত [ pēṣaṇadanta ] n a grinder, a molar tooth. দপষণর্ন্ত্র [ pēṣaṇayantra ] n a grinding stone. দপষশণ, দপষণী [ pēṣaṇi, pēṣaṇī ] n a mortar and a pestle; a grindstone, a mill-stone. দপস্ত্া [ pēstā ] n pistachio. তপোমহ [ paitāmaha ] a relating to a paternal grandfa ther. তপেত ক [ paitṛka ] a paternal, ancestral (তপেত ক শভটা, তপেত ক সম্পশত্ত); hereditary (তপেত ক দরাগ). তপশত্তক, তপত্ত [ paittika, paitta ] a bilious, biliary. তপিাচ [ paiśāca ] a ghoulish. ☐ n. a form of mar riage by force or artfulness. তপিাশচক a. ghoulish; (fig.) nefarious, extremely obnoxious. fem. তপিাশচকী । তপিাশচকো n. ghoulishness; (fig.) nefariousness, ex treme obnoxiousness, fiendlike con duct. তপিাচী a. fem. of তপিাচ । তপশু , তপশু য [ paiśuna, paiśunya ] n scandal-mongering, tale bearing; malice, cruelty; villainy. দপা2 [ pō2 ] n (vul.) a son or a male descendant (দঘাতষর দপা). দপাাঁ [ pō ] int denoting: a long and unchanging noise or note as of flute (িা াইতয়র দপাাঁ) . দপাাঁ কতরin a trice, in a jiffy, instantly, very quickly. দপাাঁ ধরা v. to give out a long and unchanging note or sound (as by a flute); (sarcas.) to cringe or fawn (upon), to support blindly and insis tently. দপাাঁ-ধরা a. cringing, fawning. দপাাঁচ [ pōn̐ca ] n a coating. দপাাঁচ দেওয়া v. to apply a coating (to), to coat. দপাাঁচ়িা, দপাাঁচলা n. a coating; a brush for whitewashing made of jute fibres. দপাাঁে [ pōn̐cha ] n an instance or act of mopping or swabbing (ো়িতপাাঁে). দপাাঁো1 [ pōn̐chā1 ] n the tail of a fish and the region near about it; the part of the hand from the wrist to fingertips. দপাাঁো2 [ pōn̐chā2 ] v to mop, to swab, to wipe; to rub out, to erase. ̃দ া v. to cause to mop or swab or wipe or rub or erase.

দপাাঁটলা [ pōn̐ṭalā ] n a bundle or baggage. দপাাঁটা [ pōn̐ṭā ] n entrails, intestines, the gut (মাতের দপাাঁটা); (a drop of) nasal catarrh or mu cus, (vul.) snot ( াতকর দপাাঁটা); (dero.) a little boy, a kiddy. দপাাঁে [ pōn̐ta ] n the length of the part of anything buried or implanted underground. দপাাঁো2 [ pōn̐tā2 ] v to plant (গাে দপাাঁো); to drive into (দপতরক দপাাঁো); to bury, to inter. দ̃ া v. to cause to plant or drive into or sow or bury. দপাাঁে [ pōn̐da ] n (vul.) the anus; (vul.) the posteri ors, the buttocks, the hips. দপাক্ত [ pōkta ] a strong, firm; durable; lasting; ex perienced, accustomed; seasoned. দপাখরাজ [ pōkharāja ] n topaz. দপাগণ্ড [ pōgaṇḍa ] n a child between the age of five and fifteen; a cripple. দপাট [ pōṭa ] n friendly terms; agreement; love. দপাট খাওয়া v. to be on friendly terms (with); to agree (with); to be in love (with). দপা়ি [ pōḍ় ] n a spell of burning or scalding or singeing; affliction, distress; a severe ordeal. দপা়ি খাওয়া v. to get burnt or scalded or singed. দপা়ি-খাওয়া a. burnt, scalded, singed; passed through an af fliction or distress or a severe ordeal. দপা়িা [ pōḍ়ā ] v to burn; to be scalded or singed or calcined; scorched or incinerated; to inflame; to become very hot (র্জ্তর গা দপাত়ি); ☐ a. burnt; scalded; scorched; inflamed; incinerated; calcined; greatly heated. ̃শ n. affliction; distress. ̃দ া v. to burn or scald or scorch or calcine or inflame. দপা়িা কপাল hard luck, bad luck; (int.) ah me! দপা়িাকপাশল fem. un lucky, unfortunate. mas. দপা়িাকপাতল । দপা়িারমুশখ a. & n. accursed (one), un fortunate; hateful (one); wicked. দপা়িামাটি [ pōḍ়āmāṭi ] n burnt or scorched earth. দপা়িা মাটির কাজ terracotta; brownish-red earthen ware or art objects of this ma terial. দপাত়ি

[ pōḍ়ēna ] n woof.

দপাে [ pōta ] n a boat, a ship, a vessel (অণণবতপাে, খতপাে). দপাে চালাত া v. to captain (a ship); to pilot (an air-ship or ship). ̃চালক n. (of a ship) a captain; (of an airship) a pilot. -̃ শ র্ুক্তক n. shipping agent.

দপাো1 [ pōtā1 ] n plinth (of a house). দপাো2 [ pōtā2 ] n (dial.) a son's son, a grandson. দপাোশধপাল [ pōtādhipāla ] n shipping master. দপাোধযক্ষ [ pōtādhyakṣa ] n a captain or master of a ship; (rare) a pilot of an aeroplane. দপাোতরাহী [ pōtārōhī ] a sailing in a ship. ☐ n. a pas senger of a ship. দপাোশ্রয় [ pōtāśraẏa ] n a harbour, a haven. দপাে [ pōda ] n a socially depressed caste amongst Hindus. দপািার [ pōddāra ] n a professional examiner of the genuineness of coins; a money changer; a pawn-broker; a banker, a money-lender. দপািাশর n. the profession of a coinexaminer or money-changer or pawn-broker or banker or money lender; (sarcas.) display of false au thority or power. পতরর ধত দপািাশর see পর3 । দপা া [ pōnā ] n young of fish (esp. of a larger one like trout etc.). ̃মাে n. a fish of the species of rui (রুই), katla (কােলা), mrigel (মততগল) etc. দপাশ

[ pōni ] n a pony, a tattoo.

দপায়া [ pōẏā ] n a fourth part, a quarter; one fourth of a seer (দসর); half-a-mile. ☐ a. one-fourth, quarter. চারতপায়া a. com plete, full. ̃বাতরা n. a particular throw at dice; (sarcas.) an extraordinary piece of luck, success in everything, a run of luck, a lucky hit. দপায়াশে [ pōẏāti ] a pregnant (দপায়াশে বউ); re cently delivered of a child (প্রসতবর পতর দপায়াশে সুস্হহ আতে). ☐ n. a pregnant woman; a woman recently delivered of a child. দপায়াশে হওয়া to conceive, to be in the family way. দপায়াল [ pōẏāla ] n straw. দপাটণমযা তটা [ pōrṭamyānaṭō ] n a portmanteau. দপালা [ pōlā ] n (vul. & dial.) a son. দপালাও [ pōlāō ] n a highly spiced dish of rice and meat boiled in clarified butter, pilau. দপালা2 [ pōlā2 ] n polo.

দপািাক [ pōśāka ] n dress, garment, clothes; ap parel; outfit. দপািাক ো়িা, দপািাক দখালা v. to undress oneself. দপািাক ো়িাত া, দপািাক দখালাত া v. to cause to undress. দপািাক পরা v. to dress oneself, to put on one's dress. দপািাক-পরা a. dressed (in.) দপািাক পরাত া v. to dress. দপািাশক a. be fitting fashionable society, fashionable (দপািাশক কথাবােণ া); official (দপািাশক াম); elegant, refined (দপািাশক ভাষা); worn on formal or festive occasions (দপািাশক জামাকাপ়ি); merely formal, in sincere, hypocritical (দপািাশক ভদ্রো). দপাষ2 [ pōṣa2 ] n taming, domestication; act of bringing under one's control, subdual. দপাষ-মা া a. tame, domesticated; brought under control, subdued; ha bituated to obedience. দপাষ মা া v. to become tame or domesticated; to come under control, to be subdued; to be ha bituated to obedience; (of a horse) to be broken. দপাষ মা াত া v. to tame, to domesticate; to bring under one's con trol, to subdue; to habituate to obedi ence; to break (as a horse). দপাষক [ pōṣaka ] a cherishing; nourishing; aiding; upholding; supporting; countenancing or abetting. ☐ n. one who or that which cherishes or nourishes; an aider; an up holder; a supporter; a countenancer or abettor. ̃ো n. aiding; upholding, sup port, countenancing, abetment. দপাষকো করা v. to aid; to uphold, to support; to countenance, to abet. দপাষক স্ত্র (bot. & zoo.) tapetum. দপাষণ [ pōṣaṇa ] n upbringing; feeding; mainte nance (পশরবার-দপাষণ); cherishment; nourishment; act of supporting. দপাষণ করা v. to bring up; to maintain; to cher ish; to nourish; to support. দপাষণীয় var. of দপাষয । দপাষা [ pōṣā ] v pop. var. of পুষা । ☐ a. tame, do mesticated; pet; obediently following. দপাষা কুকুর an obedient dog; a servilely obedient follower. দপাষাত া [ pōṣānō ] v to be sufficient for, to serve one's purpose, to suffice (এ টাকায় দপাষাতব া); to agree with, to pull on well with (োর সতঙ্গ আমার দপাষাতব া); to cause to bring up or rear; to pay for or compensate (দলাকসা দপাষাত া); to be able to bear or tolerate (এ িরীতর এে খাটু শ দপাষায় া). দপাষাশ n. act of making another rear one's domestic animals. দপাষ্টা [ pōṣṭā ] a one who or that which brings up or rears or nourishes. দপাষ্টাই [ pōṣṭāi ] a nutritious, nourishing. ☐ n. nu trition, nourishment.

দপাষয [ pōṣya ] a worthy of being brought up or fed or maintained or cherished or nour ished or supported; dependent for maintenance. n. ̃পুি n. an adopted son. ব ̃ গণ n. pl. one's dependants (esp. those who live in the same family). দপাস্ট1 [ pōsṭa1 ] n the postal system, post; mail (আজতকর দপাতস্টর শচঠি); an office or ap pointment, a post (ক্লাতকণ র দপাস্ট). দপাস্ট2 [ pōsṭa2 ] n a pillar, a post (লযাম্প-দপাস্ট). দপাস্ট-অশফস [ pōsṭa-aphisa ] n a post-office. দপাস্টকার্ণ [ pōsṭakārḍa ] n a post-card. দপাস্ট-গ্রযাজুতয়ট [ pōsṭa-gryājuẏēṭa ] a post-graduate. দপাস্টমাস্টার [ pōsṭamāsṭāra ] n a postmaster. দপাস্টাশপস [ pōsṭāpisa ] n a post-office. দপাস্ত্1, দপাস্ত্ো া [ pōsta1, pōstadānā ] n mawseed, poppyseed. দপাহাত া [ pōhānō ] v to dawn, to end (রাে দপাহাত া), to bask (দরাে দপাহাত া); to warm up oneself (আগু দপাহাত া); to suffer or undergo (োতমলা দপাহাত া). দপৌাঁে [ paun̐cha ] n reach (দপৌাঁে

া দমলা); arrival (দপৌাঁে খবর = news of arrival.)

দপৌাঁো [ paun̐chā ] v to arrive at, to reach (বাশ়ি দপৌাঁোল, হাে দপৌাঁতেতে); to come within reach; to come to hand (শচঠি দপৌাঁোয়). ̃দ া v. to arrive at, to reach; to come within reach; to come to hand; to escort; to convey or carry (to); to bring to hand. দপৌত্তশলক [ pauttalika ] a idolatrous. ☐ n. an idolater. দপৌত্তশলকো n. idolatry. দপৌি [ pautra ] n a son's or nephew's son, a grand son. fem. দপৌিী a son's or nephew's daughter, a grand-daughter. দপৌ ঃপুশ ক [ paunḥpunika ] a recurring. দপৌ ঃপুশ ক দপৌ ঃপুশ কো, দপৌ ঃপু য n. recurrence; recurrency. দপৌত [ paunē ] a three quarters of, three-fourths (দপৌত বাতরাটা).

েিশমক

recurring decimal.

এক শে ); a quarter to (দপৌত

দপৌর [ paura ] a living in a particular city or house; relating to a city, urban, mu nicipal; relating to house, indoor; civic. দপৌর-অশধকার n. civic rights. ̃কর n. municipal tax. দপৌর শচশকত্সক civil sur geon. ̃জ n. citizens; inmates (of a house). ̃শ গম n. municipal corpora tion. ̃পে n. citizenship. ̃শপো n. a chairman or a mayor (fem. a mayoress). ̃প্রশেষ্ঠা n. same as দপৌরসংঘ । ̃বগণ same as দপৌরজ । ̃শবজ্ঞা n. civics. ̃মুখয n. an alderman (of a municipal corporation). ̃সংঘ n. a mu nicipality. ̃সংঘ-করশণক n. a municipal clerk. ̃সংঘ-শবচারক n. a municipal mag istrate. ̃সভা n. a municipal corpora tion. ̃স্ত্রী same as পুর ারী (see পুর2). দপৌরব [ pauraba ] a descending from King Puru (পুরু). দপৌরাশণক [ paurāṇika ] a pertaining to or versed in Hindu puranas (পুরাণ) or mythology, mythical; mythological; ancient. দপৌরাশণক কাশহশ a mythological or Puranic tale or episode; a legend. দপৌরাশণক চশরি a mythological character; a Puranic character. দপৌরাশণক াটক a mythological drama. দপৌরুতষয় [ pauruṣēẏa ] a (rare) pertaining to a man, masculine; man-made. দপৌতরাশহেয [ paurōhitya ] n the office or profession of a priest, priesthood; presidentship, presi dency (সভার দপৌতরাশহেয). দপৌতরাশহেয করা v. to act as a priest; to preside over (a meeting); to lead (as a movement). দপৌণণমাসী [ paurṇamāsī ] n the full-moon. দপৌবণ [ paurba ] a past; of the east, eastern. ̃দেশহক, ̃তেশহক a. relating to the body of a pre vious; of a previous birth. দপৌবণাপর্ণ [ paurbāparya ] n due order or succession; se quence. দপৌবণাশহক [ paurbāhika ] a relating to the previous day. দপৌবণাশিক [ paurbāhnika ] a relating to or due to be done in the first part or quarter of the day or in the forenoon. দপৌবী [ paurbī ] fem of দপৌবণ । দপৌলস্ত্য [ paulastya ] n of the sons of Pulastya (পুলস্ত্য) the sage; Kuvera, Ravana, Kumbha karna, Bibhisana. দপৌতলামী [ paulōmī ] n a daughter of Puloma (পুতলামা) Sachi, Indra's queen.

দপৌষ [ pauṣa ] n Paus, the ninth month of the Bengali calendar from mid December to mid January. ̃পাবণণ n. the festival of preparing and offering sweet pies made of new rice on the last day of the month of Paus. ̃সংক্রাশন্ত n. the last day of the month of Paus. দপৌষাশল a. relat ing to or grown in or performed in the month of Paus. দপৌশষ্টক [ pauṣṭika ] a nutritious, nutritive; alimen tary. ̃েন্ত্র n. alimentary system. দপৌশষ্টক াশল the alimentary canal. পযাাঁক [ pyān̐ka ] int denoting the cry of the duck, quack. পযাাঁকপযাাঁক int. quack! quack! পযাাঁচ [ pyān̐ca ] n a spiral bend or coil or twist (স্ক্রুর পযাাঁচ, স্ক্রুতে পযাাঁচ দেওয়া); a screw (পযাাঁচ আাঁটা); a tricky or shrewd turn (কথার পযাাঁচ); an intrigue or machination, en tanglement, predicament (পযাাঁতচ দফলা); a difficult problem, an intricate or per plexing situation, false position, quan dary, cleft stick (পযাাঁতচ প়িা); complica tion, intricacy (বযাপারটায় ব়ি পযাাঁচ); mu tual entwining (ঘুশ়ির পযাচ); a tangle (সুতোর বাশণ্ডলটায় পযাাঁচ দলতগতে); (in wrestling etc.) a style of holding; a tricky move (কুশস্ত্র পযাাঁচ). পযাাঁচা [ pyān̐cā ] n the owl; (sarcas.) an extremely ugly-looking man or boy. পযাাঁচার র্াক howling, hooting, screeching. পযাাঁচা র্াতক an owl; howls or hoots or screeches. পযাাঁচার বাচ্চা an owlet; (sarcas. -both masc. & fem.) an extremely ugly-looking person. পযাাঁচার বাসা an owlery. fem. দপাঁশচ । পযাাঁচাত া [ pyān̐cānō ] v to twist or wring spirally, to screw; to writhe; to make intricate de liberately; to complicate; to entangle; to involve (োতক এ বযাপাতর পযাাঁচাচ্ছ দক ); to employ a shrewd or tricky turn in one's speech. ☐ a. twisted or wrung spi rally; spiral; intricate, complicated; en tangled; tortuous, full of angularity (পযাাঁচাত া ম ); having shrewd or tricky turns (পযাাঁচাত া কথাবােণ া). পযাাঁোশ [ pyān̐dāni ] n (infor.) belabouring or slog ging, drubbing. পযাাঁোত া v. to belabour or slog, or drub; to beat up. পযাকবশে [ pyākabandi ] a packed in a box, container etc. পযাশকং [ pyāki ] n packing; a package, a packet. পযাচ পযাচ [ pyāca pyāca ] int denoting the noise caused by going along or wading through a slimy or miry place (পযাচ পযাচ কতর চলা). পযাচতপতচ a. giving out or resembling the aforesaid noise; slimy or miry. পযাতর্ল [ pyāḍēla ] n a paddle; paddling. পযাতর্ল করা v. to paddle.

পযা পযা [ pyānapyāna ] int denoting the noise of com plaining or imploring whimperingly or whiningly. পযা পযা করা, পযা পযা াত া v. to complain or implore whimperingly or whiningly. পযা তপত a. given to com plaining or imploring whimperingly or whiningly; whimpering or whining. পযান্ট, পযা ট [ pyānṭa, pyānaṭa ] n pantaloons; shorts. (ফু ল) পযান্ট n. trousers. হাফপযান্ট n. shorts. পযান্টালু

[ pyānṭāluna ] n pantaloons, trousers; shorts.

পযান্ডাল, পযাতন্ডল [ pyānḍāla, pyānḍēla ] n a canopy, a temporary shed erected for social or religious fes tivals. পযারাশুট [ pyārāśuṭa ] n parachute. পযালা [ pyālā ] n a prop; reward or help given to an artiste or somebody. পযাতসঞ্জার [ pyāsēñjāra ] n a passenger. ☐ a. meant for carrying passengers. প্র- [ pra- ] pfx denoting excellence, celebrity, abundance, excess, intensity, exten siveness, inception etc. প্রকট [ prakaṭa ] a clearly revealed or exposed; manifest, obvious, evident, clear. ̃ clear revelation or exposition, mani festation. প্রকটিে a. clearly revealed or exposed.

n.

প্রকম্প [ prakampa ] n a severe tremor or quake. ̃ n. severe trembling, shaking or quaking. প্রকশম্পে a. severely shaken or trem bling or quaking. প্রকশম্পে করা v. to cause to tremble or quake severely. প্রকশম্পে হওয়া v. to tremble or quake se verely. প্রকরণ [ prakaraṇa ] n a chapter or a part of a book; a process, a procedure; (selfsufficient) part of a process or procedure; tech nique; a context; a discourse. গে a. technical; procedural; contextual. প্রকষণ [ prakarṣa ] n excellence; superiority; amelio ration, development. প্রকন্প [ prakanpa ] n hypothesis. প্রকশিে a. hypotheti cal; imagined. প্রকাণ্ড [ prakāṇḍa ] a huge, colossal, enormous, mon strous, gigantic, stupendous. ☐ n. a trunk of a tree. ̃কায় a. enormous in size, of great bulk, gigantic, mon strous, huge. প্রকাম [ prakāma ] a enough, sufficient.

প্রকার [ prakāra ] n class, kind, sort, type, species, genus, variety (বহপ্রকার খােয); mode, method, way, manner, procedure, pro cess, means (কী প্রকাতর). কী কী প্রকাতর, দকা প্রকাতর by what means, in which way, how. দকাত া া দকাত া প্রকাতর by some means or other, somehow; by hook or by crook. প্রকারণ [ prakāraṇa ] n variation. শ রন্তর প্রকারণ (bot.) continuous variation. সান্তর প্রকারণ (bot.) discontinuous variation. প্রকারান্তর [ prakārāntara ] n another or a different sort or mode or way or method or means. প্রকারান্ততর adv. in or by another or a different method or way; in other words; indirectly; (dero) insinuatingly. প্রকাি [ prakāśa ] n revelation, exposition (রহসয প্রকাি, অথণপ্রকাি); demonstration, dis play, expression (েুঃখ প্রকাি); sugges tion, prognostication; appearance (আত্মপ্রকাি); rise (সূতর্ণর প্রকাি); efflo rescence, blooming (ফু তলর প্রকাি); publication (গ্রন্হপ্রকাি); disclosure, divulgation, divulging (গুপ্তকথা প্রকাি); ☐ a. revealed, transpired; (journ.) stated (প্রকাি দর্ = it is stated that). প্রকাি করা v. to reveal, to expose; to demonstrate, to display, to express; to suggest, to prognosticate; to cause to appear or rise or bloom; to declare, to announce; to publish; to disclose, to di vulge. প্রকাি পাওয়া, প্রকাি হওয়া v. to be revealed or exposed; to transpire; to come to light; to appear; to rise; to bloom; to be published. প্রকািক a. re vealing, exposing; demonstrating, dis playing, expressing; suggesting; prog nosticating; causing to appear or rise or bloom; declaring, announcing; pub lishing; disclosing, divulging. ☐ n. a revealer, an exposer; a demonstrator, a displayer, one who or that which ex presses or suggests; a prognosticator; one who or that which causes to appear or rise or bloom; a declarer, an an nouncer; one who discloses and di vulges; a publisher (esp. of books). fem. প্রকাশিকা । প্রকািক সংঘ n. publish ers' association or guild. প্রকাি , প্রকাি া n. publication (of books). ̃ ালয় n. a publishing house. ̃ ীয় a. that which can be or is to be revealed or demon strated or published or disclosed; worth publishing. ̃মা a. appearing, rising, blooming; in the state of being revealed or published. ̃দর্াগয a. fit to be published; fit to be made public or open. প্রকাশিে a. revealed, exposed; transpired; demonstrated, displayed, expressed; suggested, prognosticated; risen, bloomed; declared, announced; published; disclosed, divulged; (journ.) stated. প্রকাশিেবয a. that which is to be revealed or published; fit for or worthy of publication. প্রকািয n. that which can be or is to be or will be revealed or demonstrated or suggested or an nounced or published; under publica tion; soon to be made known (ক্রমি প্রকািয); open to the public (প্রকািয অশধতবি ); public (প্রকািয স্হহা ); open (প্রকািয আতলাচ া). প্রকািয শেবাতলাতক in broad daylight. প্রকাতিয, প্রকািযে adv. publicly, into the open. প্রকীণণ [ prakīrṇa ] a scattered or strewn or spread about; scattered or strewn or spread far and wide; various.

প্রকীেণ

[ prakīrtana ] n wide celebrity; publicity ( ামর্ি প্রকীেণ ).

প্রকীশেণ [ prakīrti ] n great fame, wide celebrity. প্রকীশেণ ে [ prakīrtita ] a greatly famed or famous or renowned, widely celebrated. প্রকুশপে [ prakupita ] a deeply enraged or angered, in censed, infuriated; excited. fem. প্রকুশপো । প্রকত ে [ prakṛta ] a true, real; genuine, pure; ac tual; right, correct; veritable (প্রকত ে বেমাি). ̃পতক্ষ, ̃প্রস্ত্াতব adv. in fact; actually; really, truly. ̃রূতপ adv. re ally; rightly. প্রকত োথণ [ prakṛtārtha ] n true significance, real mean ing; inner significance. প্রকত শে [ prakṛti ] n nature (িান্তপ্রকত শে); behaviour, habit, instinct (অসত্প্রকত শে); natural qualities, nature (বস্তুপ্রকত শে); the exter nal world, nature; the power that cre ates and regulates the world, Nature; the primordial female energy; (phil.) illusion, maya; people or subjects; (gr.) a root word. ̃গে a. pertaining to one's nature; instinctive, habitual; pertaining to physical nature, natural. ̃জ, ̃জাে a. natural; inborn, innate, inherent, na tive; instinctive. ে ̃ ত্ত a. given by na ture, natural; innate. ̃পুঞ্জ n. pl. people or subjects. ̃পূজা n. nature-worship, animism. ̃বাে n. naturalism, material ism; (gr.) consideration of the root meaning of words, use of words in the root-meaning only, purism. ̃বােী a. naturalistic, materialistic; (gr.) puristic. ☐ n. a naturalist, a materialist; (gr.) a purist. ̃শবজ্ঞা n. physics; natural sci ence; natural philosophy. ̃শবজ্ঞা ী n. a naturalist; a physicist. ̃শবরুি a. con trary to nature. ̃স্হহ a. in one's natural or normal state; come to one's senses; recovered. প্রকত শেস্হহ হওয়া v. to come to one's senses; to regain one's mental balance; to recover. প্রকত ষ্ট [ prakṛṣṭa ] a best, excellent (প্রকত ষ্ট উপায়); most auspicious or favourable or suit able (প্রকত ষ্ট সময়). fem. প্রকত ষ্টা । ̃ো n. the state of being the best, excellence; aus piciousness, suitability. প্রতকাপ [ prakōpa ] n virulence, severity (র্জ্তরর প্রতকাপ); excess (শপতত্তর প্রতকাপ); vio lent outbreak (কতলরার প্রতকাপ); great anger, rage; great excitement. ̃ n. excitation, excitement; provocation; enragement. প্রতকাশপে a. excited; pro voked; enraged; (of a disease etc.) grown virulent, aggravated; (of an epi demic etc.) violently broken out. প্রতকাশপে হওয়া v. to be excited or pro voked or enraged; to grow virulent, to aggravate; to break out violently.

প্রতকাষ্ঠ [ prakōṣṭha ] n the part of the hand from the el bow to the wrist, the fore-arm; a room, a cabin, a compartment; a room near the gate. প্রতকৌিল [ prakauśala ] n technique; procedure. প্রক্রম [ prakrama ] n beginning, commencement. প্রক্রয় [ prakraẏa ] n chartering. প্রক্রান্ত [ prakrānta ] a begun, commenced; surpassed. প্রক্কণ [ prakkaṇa ] n sound of a lute or a vina (বীণা). প্রশক্রয়া [ prakriẏā ] n a process, a procedure, a mode, a method. প্রক্রীে [ prakrīta ] a chartered. প্রক্ষাল

[ prakṣālana ] n washing. প্রক্ষাল

করা v. to wash.

প্রক্ষাশলে [ prakṣālita ] a washed. প্রশক্ষপ্ত [ prakṣipta ] a flung, thrown, cast; placed within or inside; interpolated. প্রশক্ষপ্তাংি n. an interpolated part, an interpola tion. প্রক্ষু ি [ prakṣuddha ] a impassioned; agitated; excited. প্রতক্ষপ, প্রতক্ষপণ [ prakṣēpa, prakṣēpaṇa ] n flinging or casting, a throw; act or an instance of placing in side or within; an interpolation. প্রতক্ষপক a. flinging, casting, throwing, placing inside or within; interpolating. ☐ n. a thrower; one who places inside or within; an interpolator. প্রতক্ষপ করা v. to hurl, to throw; to interpolate. প্রতক্ষাভ [ prakṣōbha ] n emotion; impulse; an outburst of passion. প্রখর [ prakhara ] a very sharp or cutting; very acute or keen (প্রখর বুশি); severe (প্রখর োপ); harsh (প্রখর বাকয); very strict (প্রখর িাস ). fem. প্রখরা । ̃ো n. great sharp ness or keenness; severity; harshness; excessive strictness. প্রখযাে [ prakhyāta ] a famous, renowned, celebrated. ̃ ামা a. one whose name is famous. প্রগণ্ড [ pragaṇḍa ] n the upper arm.

প্রগে [ pragata ] a departed; past; gone, gone off; uplifted. প্রগশে [ pragati ] n progress, advancement; (arith.) a progression. প্রগশেবােী [ pragatibādī ] n theory of progress. প্রগশেবােী a. progressive. ☐ n. advocate or cham pion or supporter or votary of progress. প্রগশেিীল a. progressive; modern. প্রগশেিীলো n. progressive outlook, pro gressiveness; modernity. প্রগল্ভ [ pragalbha ] a boastful, bragging; voluble; impertinent, saucy, impudent; unhesi tating; smart; intrepid, bold; speaking unhesitatingly or smartly. প্রগল্ভা a. fem. of প্রগল্ভ । ☐ n. a very sportive and wanton young woman. ̃ো n. boasting; bragging; volubility; imperti nence, sauciness, impudence; absence of hesitation; smartness; intrepidity; unhesitating or smart talk. প্রগাো [ pragātā ] n a singer of Vedic hymns; a reciter of Vedic prayers; a singer or an nouncer. প্রগাঢ় [ pragāḍh় ] a very thick or deep or dense; very severe; profound. ̃ো n. great thick ness or depth or density; great severity; profundity. প্রগাহয [ pragāhya ] a (law) cognizable. প্রচণ্ড [ pracaṇḍa ] a furious, fierce, terrible; formi dable; violent, severe. ̃ো n. furiousness, fierceness; terribleness; formidability; severity. প্রচয় [ pracaẏa ] n culling; collection; accumulation; a multitude; increase; multiplication. প্রচল [ pracala ] a current. ☐ n. a convention. ̃ n. act of bringing into practice, introduc tion usage, practice; currency. প্রচল করা v. to bring into practice or cur rency; to introduce. প্রচল হওয়া v. to be introduced or practised; to gain cur rency. প্রচশলে a. introduced; current, in vogue or prevailing taste; customary. প্রচার [ pracāra ] n introduction; currency; an nouncement, proclamation; circulation; propaganda, publicity; preaching; dis closure; publication. প্রচার করা v. to in troduce; to give currency (to); to an nounce, to proclaim; to circulate; to propagate; to give publicity to, to pub licize; to preach; to disclose; to pub lish; to make public. প্রচার হওয়া v. to be introduced; to gain currency; to be an nounced or proclaimed or circulated or propagated; to get publicity; to be preached or disclosed or published; to become public. প্রচারক a. introducing; giving currency (to); announcing; cir culating; giving publicity to; preach ing; disclosing; publishing. ☐ n. an in troducer; one who gives currency (to); an announcer, a proclaimer; a circula tor; a missionary; a propagandist, a publicist; a

preacher; a discloser; a publisher. প্রচারণ n. same as প্রচার and— a communique. প্রচারণা same as প্রচার । প্রচার-অশধকেণ া n. director of publicity. ̃পি n. a pamphlet; a propaganda magazine. ̃মাধযম n. medium for pub licity; mass media. ̃র্ন্ত্র n. same as প্রচারমাধযম । প্রচাশরে a. introduced; that which has gained currency, current; announced, proclaimed; circulated; propagated; publicized; preached; dis closed; published. প্রচু র [ pracura ] a great in amount or degree or number; plentiful, abundant; profuse; ample; numerous; enough; sufficient. প্রচু র পশরমাতণ adv. in abundance or in abundant quantity. প্রতচো [ pracētā ] a having a mind never to be per turbed; wise. ☐ n. Varuna (বরুণ) the Water-god. প্রতচষ্টা [ pracēṣṭā ] n (repeated or unflagging) effort, endeavour, application, persistent at tempt. প্রচ্ছে, প্রচ্ছেপট [ pracchada, pracchadapaṭa ] n a cover or a jacket (esp. of a book). প্রচ্ছন্ন [ pracchanna ] a covered; hidden, concealed; se cret; invisible; (esp. in bot.) latent. ̃ো n. covertness; concealment; secrecy; invisibility; latency; coverture, dis guise. দ̃ বতি adv. in disguise, incog nito. ̃ভাতব adv. covertly; secretly; in visibly; stealthily; latently. প্রচ্ছাে [ pracchādana ] n a cover; a thin wrapper for the upper body. প্রচ্ছাশেে a. covered, wrapped. প্রচ্ছায় [ pracchāẏa ] n deep shade; a deeply shady place. প্রচ্ছায়া n. (phys.) umbra. প্রজ

[ prajana ] n breeding (of cattle).

প্রজ [ prajanana ] n begetting, progeniture, genera tion; procreation; child-bearing; (of animals) breeding. প্রজশ কা n. fem. be getter; mother. প্রজন্ম [ prajanma ] n a (certain) generation. প্রজন্ম the next generation.

েু

প্রজন্ম the new generation. পরবেী

প্রজা [ prajā ] n created beings, creatures; off spring, progeny, a descendant; citizens collectively, the people; a citizen; a tenant, a ryot; a subject; the public. ̃ েন্ত্র n. a republic. ̃েন্ত্রী a. republican. ̃পশে n. (myth.) the creator or protec tor of all living creatures; Brahma (ব্রহ্মা); any one of the ten sons of Brahma (ব্রহ্মা); the butterfly.

প্রজাপশের শ বণন্ধ an ordinance or regulation of the creator or protector of living creatures; (loos.) predestination in marriage. ̃পালক n. a ruler, a king. ̃পাল n. act of protecting or ruling the people. প্রজাপাল করা v. to rule over and look after the people. ̃পী়িক a. oppressive, tyrannical. ☐ n. an oppressor; a tyrant. ̃পী়ি n. oppression of subjects, tyr anny. ̃বেী a. fem. having children or offspring. ̃বগণ n. the whole body of subjects or citizens, the people; the tenantry. ̃শবশল n. act or system of leas ing out land and houses on fixed rents and terms. ̃বতশি n. multiplication of a race; increase or growth of population. ̃রঞ্জ n. endeavour to please the people or subjects. ☐ a. devoted to please the people or subjects. ̃িশক্ত n. (pol.) the power of the people of a state, the popular power. স্ব ̃ ত্ব n. the right of a subject (to land); the right of the people (to land). ̃শহে n. the wellbeing or good of the subjects. প্রজাে [ prajāta ] a produced, grown. fem. প্রজাো । প্রজাশে [ prajāti ] n species. প্রজ্ঞ [ prajña ] a wise, sagacious; knowing. প্রজ্ঞশপ্ত [ prajñapti ] n a communication; a notice. প্রজ্ঞা [ prajñā ] n superior understanding or intelli gence, profound wisdom; knowledge about philosophical reality. ̃চক্ষু n. eyes having superhuman or rare power of attaining knowledge; power to attain knowledge about philosophical reality. ☐ a. having superhumanly or uncom monly knowing eyes; endowed with philosophical insight into the ultimate reality. ̃ে a. well-known or widely known; famous. ̃ n. especial or su perior knowledge; knowledge about philosophical reality; a sign, a token; a hint. ̃পক n. a propagandist; a public ity man, a publicity officer. ̃প n. propaganda; publicity; notification; a communique. ̃পারশমো n. culmination of knowledge; highest knowledge; (in Buddhism) the goddess of knowledge. ̃বা a. endowed with the knowledge about philosophical reality; profoundly wise. প্রর্জ্ল [ prajbalana ] n act of burning strongly; flam ing; enkindling, lighting; (fig.) excita tion or rousing. প্রর্জ্শলো [ prajbalitā ] a strongly burning, flaming; en kindled, lighted; (fig.) excited or roused. প্রর্জ্শলে হওয়া v. to burn strongly; to be aflame or ablaze; to be enkindled or lighted; (fig.) to be ex cited or roused. প্রর্জ্াল [ prajbālana ] n act of causing to burn strongly; inflaming; enkindling, ignition, light ing; (fig.) act of exciting or rousing.

প্রর্জ্াশলে [ prajbālita ] a caused to burn strongly; in flamed; enkindled, ignited, lighted; (fig.) excited or roused. প্রর্জ্াশলে করা v. to cause to burn strongly; to inflame; to enkindle, to ignite, to light; (fig.) to excite or rouse. প্রণে [ praṇata ] a bowed or bent or lying prostrate in obeisance; stooping, bent, inclined. fem. প্রণো । প্রণে হওয়া v. to bow or bend or lie prostrate in obeisance; to stoop, to bend, to incline. প্রণশে n. bowing or bending or lying prostrate in obeisance; stooping or bending, inclination. প্রণময [ praṇamya ] a one who is to be or fit to be sa luted by bowing or bending to touch the feet. প্রণয় [ praṇaẏa ] n love; amour; affection; attach ment; friendship; amicable relation, good terms. ̃গাথা n. a love-lyric, a ro mantic ballad. ̃গীশে n. a lovesong, a love-lyric, an amorous ditty. ̃ঘটিে a. amatory, amorous. ̃পি n. a loveletter, a billet-doux. ̃পাি n. an object of love; a lover. ̃পীশ়িে a. love-sick; lovelorn. ̃বন্ধ n. the ties of love; a loveknot, a lover's knot. ̃ভাজ n. same as প্রণয়পাি । ☐ a. worthy of being loved; beloved. শ̃ লশপ same as প্রণয়পি । ̃লীলা n. a lover's sport, an amorous sport; (pop.) a loveaffair (esp. a secret one), an affaire de coeur. ̃সম্ভাষণ n. amorous talk. প্রণয়াকাঙ্ক্ষা n. a longing for love, desire for love. প্রণয়াকাঙ্ক্ষী a. longing for or desirous of love. প্রণয়া ুরাগ n. love or passion (for). প্রণয়া ুরাগী a. enamoured of. fem. প্রণয়া ুরাশগ ী । প্রণয়াসক্ত a. in love with; smitten with love (for). প্রণয়াস্পে same as প্রণয়ভাজ । প্রণয় [ praṇaẏana ] n act of making; composition (গ্রন্হপ্রণয় ), compilation; creation (সতশষ্টপ্রণয় ); act of drawing up (আই প্রণয় ). প্রণয় করা v. to make; to com pose, to compile; to create; to draw up. প্রণয়ী [ praṇaẏī ] n a lover; a gallant. ☐ a. given to loving; amorous. প্রণশয় ী n. fem. a sweetheart, a lady-love; a mistress. ☐ a. fem. of প্রণয়ী । প্রণাম [ praṇāma ] n act of making obeisance by ly ing prostrate or bending and touching one's feet (cp. kowtow). প্রণাম করা v. to lie prostrate or bend and touch one's feet in obeisance. প্রণামী n. a present or money given at the time of making obeisance (গুরুপ্রণামী). প্রণালী [ praṇālī ] n a drain; an aqueduct; (geog.) a strait, a channel; a procedure, a mode, a method, a system. ̃বি a. methodi cal, systematic. প্রণালীবি করা v. to sys tematize. প্রণাি [ praṇāśa ] n annihilation, destruction, extinc tion; death. প্র ষ্ট a. annihilated, de stroyed.

প্রশণধা [ praṇidhāna ] n close attention; profound medi tation; deep consideration; earnest appli cation or employment. প্রশণধা করা v. to pay close attention to; to meditate deeply; to consider deeply; to apply or employ earnestly (to). দ̃ র্াগয a. deserv ing close attention or deep consider ation. প্রশণশধ [ praṇidhi ] n a spy; an emissary; a guide (ক যাপ্রশণশধ); close attention; medita tion; deep consideration; earnest appli cation; solicitation. প্রশণয়ম [ praṇiẏama ] n regulation. প্রণীে [ praṇīta ] a made; composed; compiled; cre ated; drawn up; (of books etc) written. প্রতণো [ praṇētā ] n a maker; a composer; a com piler; a creator; one who draws up. fem. প্রতণিী । প্রতণাে

[ praṇōdana ] n incitement, instigation; induce ment, encouragement.

প্রতণাশেে [ praṇōdita ] a incited, induced; encouraged. প্রতণাশেে করা v. to incite, to instigate; to induce, to encourage. প্রেে [ pratata ] a wide; widespread; extended; ex panded. প্রেপ্ত [ pratapta ] a very much heated or hot or an gered or excited. প্রেকণ [ pratarka ] n doubt; hesitation; assumption; supposition; consideration. প্রো

[ pratāna ] n (of creepers etc.) tension; a ten dril.

প্রোপ [ pratāpa ] n might, power; prowess; domi neering influence; heat. ̃িালী প্রোপাশন্বে, প্রোপী a. mighty, powerful; domineeringly influential; (of the sun etc.) strongly burning or shining. প্রোরক [ pratāraka ] n a cheat; a swindler, a sharper; an imposter, a deceiver; a beguiler; a chicaner. প্রোরণা, প্রোরণ [ pratāraṇā, pratāraṇa ] n cheating; deception, chicanery; a deceit; a swindle, a fraud; hoodwinking; beguilement. প্রোরণা করা v. to cheat; to deceive; to swindle; to impose upon; to hoodwink; to beguile. প্রোরণামূলক a. fraudulent; deceitful. প্রোশরে [ pratārita ] a cheated; deceived; swindled; beguiled. fem. প্রোশরো ।

প্রশে1 [ prati1 ] prep towards (গততহর প্রশে); to (পুতির প্রশে); regarding, concerning (ফু তলর প্রশে আকষণণ). প্রশে2 [ prati2 ] pfx denoting every, each; substi tuting, deputizing, vice-; counter-, re-, proximity, neighbourhood (প্রশেবাসী); contrary, anti-; similar, exact (প্রশেমূশেণ ); equal (প্রশেতর্াশগো). প্রশে-আক্রমণ [ prati-ākramaṇa ] n a counter-attack. প্রশেকেণ া [ pratikartā ] a redressing; remedying, aveng ing; preventing; counteracting. ☐ n. a redresser; an avenger; a preventer; a counteractor. প্রশেকমণ [ pratikarma ] n redress; remedying; avenging; prevention; counteraction; dressing, toilet. প্রশেকি [ pratikalpa ] n a substitute. প্রশেকি

n. substi tution.

প্রশেকার [ pratikāra ] n redress; remedy; revenge; pre vention; counteraction. প্রশেকার করা v. to redress; to remedy; to avenge; to prevent; to counteract. প্রশেকার্ণ [ pratikārya ] a redressible; remediable; that which can be or is to be avenged or counteracted; preventible. প্রশেকূল [ pratikūla ] a opposed; contrary; hostile, malignant; adverse; unfavourable. ̃ো n. opposition; contrariety; antagonism, hostility, malignancy; adverseness, disfavour. প্রশেকূলো করা v. to oppose; to be hostile to; to antagonize. প্রশেকূলাচরণ n. opposition; antagonism, hostility. প্রশেকূতল prep. against. প্রশেকত ে [ pratikṛta ] a redressed; remedied; avenged; prevented; counteracted. প্রশেকত শে [ pratikṛti ] n a portrait; an image. প্রশেক্রম [ pratikrama ] n inverse or reverse order. প্রশেশক্রয়া [ pratikriẏā ] n a reaction; a response; an anti-progressive act or conduct; a swingback; counteraction. ̃িীল a. (pol.) anti-progressive, reactionary; (rare) responsive, reactive. ̃িীলো n. the quality or state of being reaction ary; obscurantism; opposition to pro gressiveness. প্রশেশক্রয়ািীল হওয়া v. to re act; to be reactionary. প্রশেশক্রয়ািীল বযশক্ত a reactionary.

প্রশেক্ষণ [ pratikṣaṇa ] adv every moment; always. প্রশেশক্ষপ্ত [ pratikṣipta ] a rebounded. প্রশেশক্ষপ্ত হওয়া v. to rebound. প্রশেতক্ষপণ [ pratikṣēpaṇa ] n act of throwing back or re bounding. প্রশেতক্ষপণ করা v. to throw back, to rebound. প্রশেগম

[ pratigamana ] n return. প্রশেগম

করা v. to go back, to return, to recede.

প্রশেগামী [ pratigāmī ] a returning; receding. প্রশেগতহীে [ pratigṛhīta ] a accepted. প্রশেগ্রহ [ pratigraha ] n acceptance of a gift; accep tance; a gift, a present; a promise, a pledge; (astrol.) a malignant planet or star. প্রশেগ্রহণ n. acceptance of a gift; acceptance. প্রশেগ্রহণীয় a. acceptable. প্রশেগ্রাহ [ pratigrāha ] n acceptance, acceptance of a gift. প্রশেগ্রাশহে a. caused to accept a gift. প্রশেগ্রাহী a. accepting a gift. প্রশেগ্রাহয [ pratigrāhya ] a acceptable. প্রশেঘাে [ pratighāta ] n a counter-stroke, a counter blow. প্রশেঘাে হা া v. to deal (one) a counter-blow. প্রশেঘাে n. act of kill ing. প্রশেঘােী a. killing. fem. প্রশেঘাশে ী । প্রশেশচি [ praticitra ] a a blue print. ̃মুদ্রক n. a blue printer. প্রশেচ্ছায়া [ praticchāẏā ] n a reflection; a shadow; an im age, a likeness; resemblance, likeness. প্রশেশজহ্বা [ pratijihbā ] n uvula. প্রশেজ্ঞা [ pratijñā ] n a solemn resolve or declara tion; a vow; a promise, a pledge; (geom.) a theorem or a problem or a proposition. প্রশেজ্ঞা করা v. to resolve or declare solemnly; to promise. প্রশেজ্ঞাে a. resolved; promised; accepted; pro posed. ̃পি n. a written promise or agreement, a bond; a written confes sion. ̃পাল n. act of keeping a prom ise. প্রশেজ্ঞাপাল করা v. to keep a prom ise. ̃বি a. bound by a promise, under a pledge. ভ ̃ ঙ্গ n. a breach of promise. প্রশেজ্ঞাভঙ্গ করা v. to break a promise. ̃ভঙ্গকারী a. promise-breaking. ☐ n. a promise-breaker. প্রশেেত্ত [ pratidatta ] a given in return or exchange; required; returned.

প্রশেো [ pratidāna ] n a gift or payment in return of another; exchange; requital, requite; retribution; repayment; revenge. প্রশেো দেওয়া v. to give in return or ex change; to requite, to retribute; to re pay; to take revenge upon. ̃হী a. unrequiting. প্রশেশে [ pratidina ] adv everyday, daily; per diem, each day (প্রশেশে by day.

কে মজুশর); day

প্রশেশেষ্ট [ pratidiṣṭa ] a overruled. প্রশেতেয় [ pratidēẏa ] a that which is to be or can be given in return or exchange; requitable, retributable. প্রশেদ্বন্দ্ব, প্রশেদ্বশন্দ্বো [ pratidbandba, pratidbandbitā ] n mutual hostility or strife; rivalry; competition. প্রশেদ্বশন্দ্বো করা v. to fight or contend with; to rival; to vie or compete with. প্রশেদ্বশন্দ্বোমূলক a. competitive. প্রশেদ্বন্দ্বী a. contending; rivalling; competing; hostile. ☐ n. a contender; a rival; a competitor; an ad versary. fem. প্রশেদ্বশন্দ্ব ী । প্রশেধ্বশ [ pratidhbani ] n an echo, a reverberation. প্রশেধ্বশ reverberate. প্রশেধ্বশ ে a. echoed, reverberated, re sounded.

করা v. to echo, to

প্রশে মস্কার [ pratinamaskāra ] n salutation in reply to a salu tation. প্রশেশ শধ [ pratinidhi ] n a deputy; an agent; a represen tative; a delegate; a substitute; a proxy. রাজপ্রশেশ শধ n. a viceroy. প্রশেশ শধত্ব n. of fice or tenure of a deputy or agent or representative or substitute. প্রশেশ শধত্ব করা v. to deputize; to act as an agent of; to represent; to act as a delegate or substitute or proxy of. ̃বগণ n. a del egation, a deputation, body of repre sentatives. ̃সভা n. a meeting of del egates or deputies or representatives. প্রশেশ বেণ

[ pratinibartana ] n return; refraining or desis tance.

প্রশেশ বতত্ত [ pratinibṛtta ] a returned; having refrained or desisted (from). প্রশেশ বতত্ত হওয়া v. to re turn (from); to refrain or desist (from). প্রশেশ বতশত্ত same as প্রশেশ বেণ । প্রশেশ য়ে [ pratiniẏata ] adv every moment, constantly, always. প্রশেশ তেণ ি [ pratinirdēśa ] n cross-reference. প্রশেপক্ষ [ pratipakṣa ] n the hostile party; the opposite party, the opposition; the opponent; an enemy; a rival; (in law) a defendant. প্রশেপক্ষীয় a. of the opposite side or party or camp, of the contending side or camp.

প্রশেপশত্ত [ pratipatti ] n honour; good standing; domi nating or powerful influence; influ ence; power; (rare) proof. ̃িালী ̃িীল, ̃সম্পন্ন a. enjoying honour; well-established; having domineering influence; influential; powerful. প্রশেপি [ pratipatra ] n a counterfoil. প্রশেপে [ pratipada ] n the first lunar day of a month. প্রশেপতে [ pratipadē ] adv at every step; constantly. প্রশেপন্ন [ pratipanna ] a ascertained; corroborated, con firmed; verified; proved, substantiated. প্রশেপন্ন করা v. to prove, to substantiate. প্রশেপাে [ pratipāda ] a antipodal. ̃স্হহা

n. (geog.) the antipodes.

প্রশেপােক [ pratipādaka ] a ascertaining; corroborating, confirming; verifying; proving, sub stantiating; performing. প্রশেপাে [ pratipādana ] n ascertainment; corroboration, confirmation; verification; proving, substantiation; accomplishment, per formance. প্রশেপাে করা v. to ascertain; to corroborate, to confirm; to verify; to prove, to substantiate; to accomplish, to perform. প্রশেপাে ীয় same as প্রশেপােয । প্রশেপাশেকা [ pratipādikā ] fem of প্রশেপােক । প্রশেপাশেে [ pratipādita ] a ascertained; corroborated, confirmed; verified; proved, substanti ated; accomplished, performed. প্রশেপােয [ pratipādya ] a to be ascertained or corrobo rated or confirmed or verified or proved or substantiated or accom plished or performed; ascertainable; confirmable; verifiable; provable; accomplishable, performable. প্রশেপালক [ pratipālaka ] a bringing up, rearing, foster ing; feeding, maintaining; keeping, ob serving; complying, obeying; protect ing, looking after the well-being of. ☐ n. one who brings up, a rearer, a fos terer; a feeder, a maintainer; a keeper, an observer; one who complies (with) or obeys; a protector, a guardian. প্রশেপাল [ pratipālana ] n upbringing; rearing; foster ing (সন্তা -প্রশেপাল ); feeding; mainte nance (পশরজ -প্রশেপাল ); keeping, ob servance (প্রশেশ্রুশে-প্রশেপাল ); act of obeying, compliance (আতেি প্রশেপাল ); protection, act of looking after the well-being of (প্রজা-প্রশেপাল ). প্রশেপাল করা v. to bring up; to rear; to foster; to feed, to maintain; to

keep, to observe; to comply with, to obey; to protect, to look after the well-being of. প্রশেপাল ীয় same as প্রশেপালয । প্রশেপাশলকা [ pratipālikā ] fem of প্রশেপালক । প্রশেপাশলে [ pratipālita ] a brought up; reared; fos tered; fed; maintained; observed; com plied with, obeyed; protected, taken care of. fem. প্রশেপাশলো প্রশেপালয [ pratipālya ] a worthy of being brought up or reared or fostered or fed or main tained or kept or observed or complied with or obeyed or protected or taken care of. প্রশেতপাষক [ pratipōṣaka ] a corroborative, bearing out; supporting; aiding. প্রশেতপাষণ [ pratipōṣaṇa ] n corroboration, act of bearing out; act of supporting or aiding. প্রশেপ্রভ [ pratiprabha ] a (phys. & bot.) fluorescent. প্রশেপ্রভা n. fluorescence. প্রশেপ্রশ্ন [ pratipraśna ] n a counter-question. প্রশেফল [ pratiphala ] n retributory punishment, retri bution, requite, requital; relation, re venge; (loos.) punishment. উপর্ুক্ত প্রশেফল just retribution. প্রশেফল দেওয়া v. to mete out retributory punishment (to); to take revenge upon; to punish. প্রশেফল পাওয়া v. to suffer the conse quences; to be punished. প্রশেফল [ pratiphalana ] n reflection (as in a mirror). প্রশেফল দকাণ n. (phys.) angle of reflec tion. প্রশেফশলে a. reflected. প্রশেফশলে করা v. to reflect. প্রশেফশলে হওয়া v. to reflect. প্রশেবন্ধ [ pratibandha ] n an obstacle, a hindrance; a frustration. ☐ a. hindered, obstructed; frustrated. প্রশেবন্ধক a. obstructing, hin dering; opposing. ☐ n. an obstacle. প্রশেবন্ধকো same as প্রশেবন্ধ (n.). প্রশেবন্ধী a. obstructed; obstructing; suffering from physical or mental disability, (inc. but pop.) handicapped. প্রশেবণীকরণ [ pratibarṇīkaraṇa ] n transliteration; transcribing in the character or script of another language. প্রশেবণীকত ে a. transliterated. প্রশেবেণ

[ pratibartana ] n obversion.

প্রশেবল [ pratibala ] a equally strong or powerful. ☐ n. a hostile army or forces. প্রশেবস্ত্ূপমা [ pratibastūpamā ] n (rhet.) a parallel simile.

প্রশেবাকয [ pratibākya ] n an answer, a reply; a retort; an adverse comment. প্রশেবাে [ pratibāta ] a windward. প্রশেবাতে adv. wind wards. প্রশেবাে [ pratibāda ] n a counter-plea, a counter-argu ment; a protest; a counter. প্রশেবাে করা v. to put forth a counter-plea or counter-argument; to protest. ̃সভা n. a protest meeting. প্রশেবােী a. pleading against; pleading in reply; protesting; opposing, contending (against). ☐ n. (in law) a defendant, a respondent. fem. প্রশেবাশে ী । প্রশেবাসী [ pratibāsī ] a living or residing in the neighbourhood. ☐ n. a neighbour. fem. প্রশেবাশস ী । প্রশেশবধা [ pratibidhāna ] n a counter-action or counter measure; remedy, redress; revenge. প্রশেশবধা করা v. to take measures against; to remedy, to redress; to avenge. প্রশেশবশধত্সা [ pratibidhitsā ] n desire of taking measures against or remedying or redressing; re vengefulness. প্রশেশবশধত্সু a. desirous of taking measures against or remedying or redressing; revengeful; avenging. প্রশেশবতধয় [ pratibidhēẏa ] a remediable, redressable. প্রশেশবপ্লব [ pratibiplaba ] n a counter-revolution. প্রশেশবপ্লবী a. counter-revolutionary. প্রশেশবে [ pratibimba ] n a reflected image, a reflection, an image. প্রশেশবে being re flected, reflection. প্রশেশবশেে a. re flected.

n. act of

প্রশেশবষ [ pratibiṣa ] n an anti-toxin; an antidote. প্রশেশবশহে [ pratibihita ] a remedied, redressed, righted, avenged. প্রশেতবে

[ pratibēdana ] n a petition of complaint; a re port.

প্রশেতবি [ pratibēśa ] n dwelling-houses in the neighbourhood; environs, surround ings; environment. প্রশেতবিী same as প্রশেবাসী । fem. প্রশেতবশি ী । প্রশেতবাধ, প্রশেতবাধ [ pratibōdha, pratibōdhana ] n manifestation, rev elation; awakening; consolation. প্রশেতবাশধে a. manifested, revealed; awakened; consoled. প্রশেভা [ pratibhā ] n keen intelligence; presence of mind; inventive or creative faculty; ge nius; glow; brilliance. ̃বা same as প্রশেভাধর ।

প্রশেভাে [ pratibhāta ] a brightly appearing, shiningly visible; manifest, clearly revealed; clearly known; lighted; reflected. প্রশেভাধর, প্রশেভািালী, প্রশেভাসম্পন্ন [ pratibhādhara, pratibhāśālī, pratibhāsampanna ] a keenly intelligent; endowed with ex ceptional inventive or creative faculty; endowed with genius. প্রশেভাধর বযশক্ত a man of genius, a genius. প্রশেভার [ pratibhāra ] n counter-balance. প্রশেভাষ [ pratibhāṣa ] n an answer, a reply. প্রশেভাস [ pratibhāsa ] n radiance, illumination; mani festation; revelation. প্রশেভাশসে a. radi ant; manifested or revealed. প্রশেভূ [ pratibhū ] n a representative, a deputy, an agent, a substitute; a hostage. প্রশেভূ শে-পি [ pratibhūti-patra ] n bail-bond. প্রশেম [ pratima ] a (in. comp. used as a sfx.) like, resembling, equal to. প্রশেমা [ pratimā ] n an icon, an image; an idol. ̃চূণণকারী a. iconoclastic. ☐ n. an icono clast. ̃চূণণ iconoclasm. ̃শ রঞ্জ , ̃শবসজণ n. the ceremonial immersion of an idol. ̃পূজক n. an idolater, an iconolater, an image-worshipper. ☐ a. idolatrous. ̃পূজা n. idolatry, iconolatry, image-worship. ̃পূজাশবতরাধী a. opposed to image-worship; icono clastic. ̃শিি n. the art of making im ages. ̃শিশি n. the artist who makes an image. প্রশেমা [ pratimāna ] n a model, a pattern; (phys.) bal ancing, a weight. প্রশেমা (phys.) to balance.

করা v.

প্রশেমুখ [ pratimukha ] n a direction towards one; front. ☐ a. (mech.) unlike; (bot.) opposite; facing. প্রশেমুতখ prep. in the direction of. প্রশেমুহেণ [ pratimuhurta ] adv every moment; always. প্রশেমূশেণ [ pratimūrti ] n an image, an icon, a portrait, a likeness; an exactly similar figure or appearance. প্রশেতর্াগ [ pratiyōga ] n antipathy; enmity, hostility; quarrel; rivalry; competition. প্রশেতর্াশগো n. rivalry; competition; vying. প্রশেতর্াশগো করা v. to compete or vie (with). প্রশেতর্াশগোমূলক, প্রশেতর্াগীোপূণণ a. competitive. প্রশেতর্াগী a. rivalling; com peting; vying; (geom.) conjugate. ☐ n. a rival; a competitor. fem. প্রশেতর্াশগ ী ।

প্রশেতর্াজ

[ pratiyōjana ] n (bot.) adaptation.

প্রশেতর্ািা [ pratiyōddhā ] n an opponent in duelling, an antagonist, a rival. প্রশেরক্ষা [ pratirakṣā ] n defence. প্রশেরক্ষা-মন্ত্রক n. the ministry of defence. প্রশেরুি [ pratiruddha ] a prevented; checked, resisted; obstructed; opposed; blockaded; stopped. প্রশেরুি করা same as প্রশেতরাধ করা । প্রশেরূপ [ pratirūpa ] n an image, a likeness; an ex actly similar figure or appearance; a reflected image, a reflection, likeness, resemblance. ☐ a. similar; like, exactly resembling. প্রশেতরাধ [ pratirōdha ] n prevention; check, resistance; obstruction; opposition; an obstacle, a blockade; stoppage. প্রশেতরাধ করা v. to prevent; to check, to resist; to obstruct; to oppose; to blockade; to stop. প্রশেতরাধক, প্রশেতরাধী a. preventive; resis tant; resisting; obstructive; obstructing; opposing; blockading; stopping. ̃িশক্ত n. the power of or capacity for resis tance or opposition. প্রশেতরাশধে a. ob structed, resisted; opposed; stopped; prevented. প্রশেশলশপ [ pratilipi ] n a replica, a facsimile, a tran script, a copy. প্রশেতলখ [ pratilēkha ] n act of copying; transcription; a transcript, a copy. প্রশেতলখক n. a copyist. প্রশেতলখ n. copying. প্রশেতলাম [ pratilōma ] n reverse, inverse. প্রশেতলাম শববাহ marriage of a high-caste bride with a low-caste bridegroom. প্রশেতলামজ a. born of a low-caste father and a high-caste mother. প্রশেিব্দ [ pratiśabda ] n a synonym; an echo. প্রশেিয়, প্রশেিয় [ pratiśaẏa, pratiśaẏana ] n a persistent squatting at the temple of a deity for divine favour or boon. প্রশেিশয়ে a. thus squat ting. প্রশেতিাধ [ pratiśōdha ] n revenge; requital; retaliation. প্রশেতিাধ দ ওয়া v. to requite; to retaliate; to take revenge (upon); to pay (a per son) in his own coin, to give tit for tat, to avenge.

প্রশেশ্রুে [ pratiśruta ] a promised, pledged; promise bound; covenanted. প্রশেশ্রুে হওয়া v. to pledge oneself, to commit oneself by a promise. প্রশেশ্রুশে n. a promise, a pledge; a covenant. প্রশেশ্রুশে ভঙ্গ n. breach of or withdrawal from a prom ise or contract or pledge. প্রশেতষধ [ pratiṣēdha ] n prohibition, forbiddance; pre vention; an antidote; therapeutics; a therapeutical drug. প্রশেশষি a. prohib ited, forbidden. প্রশেতষধক a. prohibi tive; preventive; prophylactic, therapeutical, antidotal. ☐ n. a therapeutical or antidotal drug; an anti dote, a prophylactic. প্রশেষ্ঠা [ pratiṣṭhā ] n setting up, establishment, foun dation (শবেযালয়-প্রশেষ্ঠা, বংিপ্রশেষ্ঠা); sol emn dedication, consecration (পুকুর প্রশেষ্ঠা); installation (শবগ্রহপ্রশেষ্ঠা); ob servance (of a vow etc.); settling down, habilitation; good footing or standing, fame, reputation (প্রশেষ্ঠালাভ). প্রশেষ্ঠা করা v. to set up, to establish, to found; to dedicate solemnly, to consecrate; to in stal; to make one settle down. প্রশেষ্ঠা পাওয়া v. to gain a good footing or standing; to earn fame or reputation. প্রশেষ্ঠাো n. an establisher, a founder; a dedicator; one who instals or causes to settle down. fem. প্রশেষ্ঠািী । ̃শধকার n. goodwill (as of a business firm). প্রশেষ্ঠা n. an in stitute, an institution, an establishment. ̃পক n. same as প্রশেষ্ঠাো । ̃প n. setting up, establishment, foundation; solemn dedication, consecration; installation; settling down, habilitation. ̃পশয়ো same as প্রশেষ্ঠাো । fem. ̃পশয়িী । ̃শপে a. set up, established, founded; solemnly dedicated, consecrated; installed; settled down, habilitated. ̃বা a. hav ing a good footing or standing; famous, reputed. প্রশেসংহার [ pratisaṃhāra ] n withholding (of weapons etc.); warding off. প্রশেসংহার করা v. to hold back, to withhold; to ward off, to stave off. প্রশেসংহৃে [ pratisaṃhṛta ] a (of weapons etc.) held back, withheld; warded off. প্রশেসম [ pratisama ] a symmetrical. প্রশেসাময symme try. প্রশেসরণ [ pratisaraṇa ] n (phys.) refraction. প্রশেসরণ করা v. to refract. প্রশেসরণ দকাণ angle of refraction. প্রশেসরণীয় a. refrangible. প্রশেসরাঙ্ক [ pratisarāṅka ] n (phys.) refracting index. প্রশেসগণ [ pratisarga ] n (myth.) expansion of the cre ation after the original one, the second ary creation; universal dissolution. প্রশেসারণ [ pratisāraṇa ] n removal; withdrawal. প্রশেসারণ করা v. to remove; to draw or lead away, to withdraw.

প্রশেসাশরে [ pratisārita ] a removed; led away. প্রশেসারী [ pratisārī ] a going in an opposite direc tion; refracting; going against. প্রশেসতে [ pratisṛta ] a (phys.) refracted. প্রশেস্পধণা [ pratispardhā ] n audacity, arrogance; defi ance; challenge; spirit of challenge. প্রশেস্পধী a. arrogant, audacious; chal lenging; emulative. প্রশেস্বাক্ষর [ pratisbākṣara ] n countersignature. প্রশেস্বাক্ষশরে a. countersigned. প্রশেহে [ pratihata ] a checked, prevented; repelled, staved off; obstructed; hurt in return; hurt; প্রশেহে করা v. to check, to pre vent; to repel, to repulse, to stave off, to beat back, to obstruct. প্রশেহ

[ pratihanana ] n act of killing a slayer.

প্রশেহন্তা [ pratihantā ] a. & n one who kills a slayer. fem. প্রশেহন্ত্রী । প্রশেহার [ pratihāra ] n a gate or a door; a doorkeeper, a gateman, a porter (fem. porteress portress), a janitor (fem. janitrix, janitress); an armed guard stationed at a door or a gate, act of giving up, aban donment, avoidance; a race of ancient India. প্রশেহারী n. an armed guard sta tioned at a door or a gate; a doorkeeper, a gateman, a porter. fem. প্রশেহাশরণী । প্রশেহার্ণ [ pratihārya ] a that which should be given up or abandoned or avoided. প্রশেশহংসা [ pratihiṃsā ] n revenge, retaliation. প্রশেশহংসা গ্রহণ করা v. to take revenge (upon), to retaliate, to avenge. ̃পরায়ণ a. vindic tive, revengeful, retaliative. প্রশেশহংশসে a. one upon whom revenge has been taken. প্রেীক [ pratīka ] n a symbol; a sign. ̃বাে, ̃ো n. symbolism. প্রেীক ধমণঘট a token strike. প্রেীকী a. symbolic, symbolical. প্রেীশকো n. symbolism. প্রেীক্ষমাণ [ pratīkṣamāṇa ] a waiting for, awaiting; ex pecting, expectant. fem. প্রেীক্ষমাণা । প্রেীক্ষা [ pratīkṣā ] n act of waiting for, awaiting; ex pectation. প্রেীক্ষা করা v. to wait for, to await; to expect. ̃লয় n. a waitingroom. প্রেীশক্ষে [ pratīkṣita ] a awaited; expected.

প্রেীক্ষযমাণ [ pratīkṣyamāṇa ] a one being waited for; that is being waited for. প্রেীচী [ pratīcī ] n the west; the western world, the western hemisphere, the Occident. প্রেীচী , প্রেীচয [ pratīcīna, pratīcya ] a of the west or of the western world, western, occidental. প্রেীে [ pratīta ] a realized, understood, cognized; having formed a notion; believing, convinced. প্রেীশে n. realization, under standing, cognition; a notion, an im pression; a belief, a conviction. প্রেীপ [ pratīpa ] a (geom.) vertically opposite; op posite or negative. ☐ n. (rhet.) a re versed simile. ̃দকাণ n. (geom.) a ver tically opposite angle. ̃গশে n. retro gression; (astr.) retrograde motion. প্রেীপ চাপ (phys.) negative pressure. প্রেীপ দস্রাে (geog.) an anticurrent. প্রেীয়মা [ pratīẏamāna ] a that which is being or ca pable of being realized or cognized or known; suggested (প্রেীয়মা সূর্ণ), (loos.) evident or visible. প্রেীয়মা হওয়া v. to appear, to wear the look of; to seem; to be evident, to be manifest. প্রেু ল [ pratula ] n abundance, plenty; prosperity, richness. ☐ a. abundant, plentiful. প্রত্ন [ pratna ] n ancient, old, ̃েত্ত্ব, ̃শবেযা n. ar chaeology. ̃েত্ত্বশবত্, ̃শবে n. archaeolo gist; an antiquary, an antiquarian. ̃েত্ত্বীয়, ̃োশত্ত্বক a. archaeological; anti quarian. প্রত্নজীবশবেযা [ pratnajībabidyā ] n palaeontology. প্রতত্নাশদ্ভেশবেযা প্রত্নপ্রাণীশবেযা n. palaeo zoology.

n. palaeo-botany.

প্রেযকক্চে য [ pratyakcaitanya ] n subconscious, subcon sciousness. প্রেযক্ষ [ pratyakṣa ] a perceptible by senses; percep tible, visible, apparent; manifest, evi dent, clear; direct (প্রেযক্ষ করা). ☐ n. senseperception; perception; a percept. প্রেযক্ষ করা v. to perceive by senses; to perceive directly; to see, to visualize. প্রেযক্ষ উশক্ত (gr.) direct speech or narra tion. প্রেযক্ষ শেগন্ত the visible or appar ent horizon. প্রেযক্ষ ফল direct or imme diate result or consequence; (loos.) vis ible consequence. ̃কর n. a direct tax. ̃কারী same as প্রেযক্ষেিী । ̃দগাচর a. di rectly perceptible; visible; perceptible by senses. ̃জ্ঞা n. direct knowledge. প্রেযক্ষে adv. apparently. ̃েিণ n. di rect perception, visualization, act of seeing with one's own eyes. ̃েিী a. directly perceiving, visualizing, seeing with one's own eyes. ☐ n. an eye-wit ness. ̃প্রমাণ n. visible evidence, direct proof. ব ̃ াে n. materialism; positivism. ̃বােী a. materialistic; positivistic. ☐ n. a

materialist; a positivist. প্রেযক্ষ সাক্ষয direct evidence. প্রেযক্ষী same as প্রেযক্ষেিী । প্রেযক্ষীকরণ n. visualization, witnessing; perception; sense-percep tion. প্রেযক্ষীকত ে a. seen with one's own eyes, directly seen, witnessed; per ceived; perceived by senses. প্রেযক্ষীভূ ে a. visible; directly seen; perceived or perceivable by senses. প্রেযগাত্মা [ pratyagātmā ] n the Supreme Being, God; the human soul endowed with the knowl edge about theological and philosophi cal reality. প্রেযঙ্গ [ pratyaṅga ] n a subsidiary or minor limb, an appendage; (fig.) a small component or subsidiary part. প্রেযন্ত [ pratyanta ] a lying on or adjoining the bor der, bordering (on), contiguous, neighbouring. ☐ n. the border; the fron tier region, the frontier; (in the Puranas) the land of Mlechhas (দম্লচ্ছ). ̃পবণে n. a hillock beside a mountain. ̃প্রতেি n. a neighbouring country; the frontier; outskirts. ̃বাসী a. dwelling on the outskirts of a town or village or country; dwelling on a frontier. প্রেযবায় [ pratyabāẏa ] n sin; vice; harm. প্রেযবায়ী a. sin ful; vicious; harmful. প্রেযতবক্ষণ [ pratyabēkṣaṇa ] n enquiry; scrutiny; research; supervision. প্রেযশভজ্ঞা, প্রেযশভজ্ঞা

[ pratyabhijñā, pratyabhijñāna ] n recognition.

প্রেযশভবাে, প্রেযাশভবাে [ pratyabhibāda, pratyābhibādana ] n a salute or saluta tion in return. প্রেযাশভবাে করা v. to sa lute in return, to return a salute. প্রেযশভতর্াগ [ pratyabhiyōga ] n a countercharge. প্রেযশভতর্াগ করা v. to bring a countercharge. প্রেযয় [ pratyaẏa ] n trust; belief; confidence; convic tion; firm impression or notion; (gr.) an inflection. প্রেযয় করা v. to believe, to trust, to have confidence (in). ̃জ ক, ̃দর্াগয a. trustworthy, believ able, worthy of belief, credible; con vincing. প্রেযশয়ে a. trusty. প্রেযয়ী a. be lieving; trusting; confident. প্রেযথী [ pratyarthī ] n (in law) a contestant, a defen dant, an opponent, an opposite party; an accused. প্রেযপণণ [ pratyarpaṇa ] n giving back, return, repay ment; restoration. প্রেযপণণ করা v. to give back, to return, to repay; to restore (to). প্রেযশপণে a. given back, returned, repaid; restored. প্রেযহ [ pratyaha ] adv everyday; daily; day by day; per diem.

প্রেযাকষণণ [ pratyākarṣaṇa ] n counter-attraction. প্রেযাখযাে [ pratyākhyāta ] a rejected, refused; discarded; disallowed; unentertained; (rare) ne glected, slighted. প্রেযাখযা [ pratyākhyāna ] n rejection, refusal; discardment; disallowance, refusal of permission; refusal to entertain; (rare) neglect, slight. প্রেযাখযা করা v. to refuse to accept, to reject, to refuse; to dis card; to disallow, to refuse permission; to refuse to entertain, to disappoint; (rare) to neglect, to slight. প্রেযাগে [ pratyāgata ] a come-back, returned; (mech.) recoiled. প্রেযাগশে n. return movement; return; (mech.) recoil. প্রেযাগম [ pratyāgamana ] n a come-back; coming back; return. প্রেযাগম come back, to return; (mech.) to recoil.

করা v. to

প্রেযাঘাে [ pratyāghāta ] n a counterblow. প্রেযাঘাে করা v. to deal a counterblow, to strike back. প্রেযাশেষ্ট [ pratyādiṣṭa ] a divinely commanded or in spired; voided, repealed. প্রেযাতেি [ pratyādēśa ] n a divine command or inspira tion, a commandment; a divine an nouncement, an oracle; nullification, voidance, repeal. প্রেযা য় [ pratyānaẏana ] n bringing back; act of bring ing again. প্রেযা য় bring back; to bring again.

করা v. to

প্রেযা ীে [ pratyānīta ] a brought back; brought again. প্রেযাবেণ [ pratyābartana ] n coming or going back, re turn. প্রেযাবেণ or go back, to return. প্রেযাবাস [ pratyābāsana ] n repatriation. প্রেযাবাস প্রেযাবাশসে a. re patriated.

করা v. to come

সাহার্য n. repatriation benefit.

প্রেযাবতত্ত [ pratyābṛtta ] a come or gone back, returned. fem. প্রেযাবতত্তা । প্রেযাবতত্ত হওয়া v. to come or go back, to return. প্রেযায়

[ pratyāẏana ] n attestation. প্রেযাশয়ে a. attested.

প্রেযালীঢ় [ pratyālīḍh় ] n the kneeling posture of an ar cher whilst shooting with his right leg doubled in the front and the left stretched out at the back.

প্রেযািা [ pratyāśā ] n hope; longing; prospect; ex pectation; awaiting. প্রেযািা করা v. to hope or long (for); to expect; to await. প্রেযাশিে a. hoped; longed for; prospec tive; expected; awaited. প্রেযািী a. hop ing or longing for; expectant; awaiting. প্রেযাসন্ন [ pratyāsanna ] a very near, contiguous; that which is round the corner; imminent, impending. প্রেযাহে [ pratyāhata ] a beaten back, repulsed, warded off, staved off; prevented; obstructed, resisted; frustrated; foiled. প্রেযাহরণ, প্রেযাহার [ pratyāharaṇa, pratyāhāra ] n withdrawal; retrac tion; revocation; repeal; (phil.) abstrac tion. প্রেযাহরণ করা, প্রেযাহার করা v. to withdraw; to retract; to revoke, to re scind; to repeal. প্রেযাহৃে [ pratyāhṛta ] a withdrawn; retracted; re voked, rescinded; repealed. প্রেু যশক্ত [ pratyukti ] n an answer, a reply; a retort. প্রেু যে [ pratyuta ] con. & adv on the contrary, rather. প্রেু যত্পন্ন [ pratyutpanna ] a produced on the spur of the moment, extemporaneous; very prompt. ̃মশে n. presence of mind, ready wit. ☐ a. endowed with presence of mind, readywitted. ̃মশেত্ব n. ready wittedness; presence of mind. প্রেু যত্তর [ pratyuttara ] n a retort, rejoinder. প্রেু যত্তর করা v. to retort, to answer back. প্রেু যোহরণ [ pratyudāharaṇa ] n counter-example; a counter precedent. প্রেু যদ্গম , প্রেু যদ্গম [ pratyudgamana, pratyudgama ] n going forward or advancing in order to receive a visitor on the way; seeing off a respected visi tor. প্রেু যদ্গম করা v. to go forward in order to receive a visitor on the way; to see off. প্রেু যপকার [ pratyupakāra ] n a good turn in return. প্রেু যপকার করা v. to do (one) a good turn in return. প্রেু যপকেণ া, প্রেু যপকারী a. & n. one who does (one) a good turn in re turn. প্রেু যপকত ে n. benefited in return. প্রেু যষ, প্রেূ যষ [ pratyuṣa, pratyūṣa ] n the dawn; daybreak; the morning. প্রেু যতষ adv. at dawn or day break, early in the morning. প্রতেযক [ pratyēka ] a each, every. ☐ pro. each, ev eryone. প্রতেযক দলাতকর, প্রতেযতকর a. of each, of everybody.

প্রথম [ prathama ] a first; primitive (প্রথম র্ুগ); of the beginning, inceptive (প্রথমাবস্হহা); most important, chief (প্রথম কথা); eldest (প্রথমপুি); foremost (প্রথম সাশর); best (পরীক্ষায় প্রথম দশ্রশণতে প্রথম). fem. প্রথমা । (পরীক্ষায়) প্রথম হওয়া v. to come or stand first or to top the list (in an examina tion). প্রথমে adv. at first; firstly, in the first place, first. ̃েিণ n. the first meet ing. প্রথমেিণত প্রণয় love at first sight. ̃পাে n. the first quarter. ̃পুরুষ n. (gr.) the third person. ̃বয়স n. the early age; the early youth. প্রথম শবশ্বর্ুি the First World War. প্রথতম adv. at first; in the first place, first; in the beginning; in front, before all. প্রথমাংি n. the first or early part. প্রথতমাক্ত n. the one first spo ken of or referred to first; former. প্রথা [ prathā ] n usage, custom, practice; system, method. ̃গে a. customary. ̃ ুগ a. in accordance with custom; customary; conventional. ̃ ুগেয n. loyalty or faithfulness to custom or convention. ̃ ুসাতর adv. according to the custom or practice or system, customarily. ̃মতো adv. according to or in accordance with custom or convention; conven tionally. প্রশথে [ prathita ] a famous, celebrated. ̃ ামা a. one whose name is famous; renowned; widely famous. ̃র্িা a. widely fa mous, renowned. -প্রে [ -prada ] sfx denotes giving (মূখপ্রে). প্রেশক্ষণ [ pradakṣiṇa ] n (ori. & ritually) clockwise circumambulation round an object; act of going around something. প্রেশক্ষণ করা v. to circumambulate in a clockwise manner around something; to go round something. প্রেত্ত [ pradatta ] a given; bestowed; conferred. প্রেশমে [ pradamita ] a subdued; restrained; sup pressed. প্রের [ pradara ] n leucorrhoea. প্রেিণক [ pradarśaka ] a showing; exhibiting; display ing; demonstrating. ☐ n. one who shows; one who shows one round, a guide; an exhibitor, a displayer; a dem onstrator. প্রেিণ [ pradarśana ] n act of showing or showing round or exhibiting or displaying or demonstrating; act of seeing or observ ing thoroughly or minutely or care fully. প্রেিণ করা v. to see or observe thoroughly or minutely or carefully. প্রেিণ করাত া v. to show; to show one round; to exhibit; to display; to demon strate. প্রেিণ ী n. a public show, an exhi bition.

প্রেিণমালা [ pradarśamālā ] n a museum. প্রেশিণকা [ pradarśikā ] fem of প্রেিণক । প্রেশিণে [ pradarśita ] a shown; shown round; exhib ited; displayed; demonstrated; clearly shown. -প্রো [ -pradā ] fem of -প্রে । প্রো [ pradāna ] n giving; bestowal; conferring; yielding; imparting. প্রো give; to bestow; to confer; to yield; to impart.

করা v. to

প্রোয়ক, প্রোয়ী [ pradāẏaka, pradāẏī ] a giving; bestowing; con ferring; yielding; imparting. fem. প্রোশয়কা, প্রোশয় ী । প্রোহ [ pradāha ] n distress, affliction (মমণপ্রোহ); burning pain, inflammation (দফা়িার প্রোহ). প্রোহী. a. distressful, afflicting; causing inflammation, inflammatory. প্রেীপ [ pradīpa ] n a lamp, a light; (fig.) one who illuminates or glorifies (কুলপ্রেীপ). প্রেীপ n. act of illuminating or excit ing; lighting of lamps. প্রেীপ্ত [ pradīpta ] a illuminated, enkindled; brightly burning, blazing; shining; excited. প্রেীপ্ত করা v. to illuminate, to enkindle; to excite. প্রেীশপ্ত n. illumination; bright glow; lustre; excitement. প্রেতপ্ত [ pradṛpta ] a very proud or haughty or arro gant or vulgarly self-assertive or vigor ous. প্রতেয় [ pradēẏa ] a that which is to be or can be given. প্রতেি [ pradēśa ] n a province; a state; a country; a region; a part. প্রতোষ, প্রতোষকাল [ pradōṣa, pradōṣakāla ] n evening; nightfall, evening twilight; night. প্রতোষান্ধকার n. the gloom of the evening. প্রতেযাে [ pradyōta ] n glow; shine; a ray. প্রধা [ pradhāna ] a chief, main, principal; prime; most important; leading, foremost; pre eminent; predominant. ☐ in comp. (used as a sfx.) dominated by or chiefly characterized by (িীেপ্রধা ). ☐ n. a chief; a headman; a leader; a royal counsellor; God; the primordial female energy. fem. প্রধা া । প্রধা অক্ষ the prin cipal axis. প্রধা অশেশথ

the chief guest. প্রধা আরশক্ষক the head constable. প্রধা কারশণক the head clerk. প্রধা কমণসশচব the Chief Secretary. প্রধা চশরি the princi pal or chief or the focal character. প্রধা ে adv. chiefly, mainly, princi pally, pre-eminently, predominantly. প্রধা ো n. primeness; supremacy; pre eminence, predominance. প্রধা শবচারপশে the Chief Justice. ̃মন্ত্রী n. the Prime Minister. ̃মূল (bot.) the tap root. ̃শিক্ষক the headmaster. fem. ̃শিশক্ষকা the headmistress. প্রধা দস াপশে the Commander-in-Chief. প্রধাব

[ pradhābana ] n act of running rapidly, a quick run; a quick race.

প্রধাশবে [ pradhābita ] a running or caused to be run ning rapidly. প্রধাশবে করা v. to cause to run rapidly. প্রধাশবে হওয়া v. to run rap idly. প্রধূশমে [ pradhūmita ] a caused to emit smoke pro fusely; (of anger etc.) caused to be fuming; (fig.) angered. fem. প্রধূশমো । প্রধূশমে করা v. to cause to emit smoke profusely; to fume. প্রধূশমে হওয়া v. to be emitting smoke profusely; to fume. প্রধ্বংস [ pradhbaṃsa ] n annihilation, destruction. প্রধ্বংসী a. annihilating, destructive. প্র ষ্ট [ pranaṣṭa ] a utterly lost or ruined or de stroyed. প্রাণাি n. destruction, annihila tion. প্রপঞ্চ [ prapañca ] n extent; illusion, maya; delusion; phenomenal reality; the world; the worldly life; an error or mistake; un truth; falsehood; a collection, a multi tude. ̃ময় a. full of illusions; illusory. প্রপশঞ্চে a. extensive; extended; illusive; illusory; erroneous. প্রপা [ prapā ] n a place where drinking water is available or distributed, (cp.) a water ing-place. প্রপাে [ prapāta ] n fall (of water etc.); a waterfall, a cascade, a cataract. ̃দরখা n. a fall line. প্রশপোমহ [ prapitāmaha ] n a great-grandfather (on one's father's side). fem. প্রশপোমহী a great grandmother (on one's father's side). প্রপূরণ [ prapūraṇa ] n filling up completely. প্রপূশরে [ prapūrita ] a completely filled up. প্রতপৌি [ prapautra ] n a grandson of one's son or nephew, a great-grandson. fem. প্রতপৌিী n. a grand-daughter of one's son or nephew, a great-granddaughter.

প্রতফসর [ praphēsara ] n a professor. প্রতফসশর n. profes sorship. প্রতফসশর করা v. to work as a professor. প্রবক্তা [ prabaktā ] n a spokesman; one who is fluent or eloquent in speech. ☐ a. eloquent or fluent in speech. প্রবচ [ prabacana ] n an adage, a proverb; an apophthegm, apothegm; a popular or oftquoted saying; (rare) amplification. প্রবঞ্চক [ prabañcaka ] n a cheat, a swindler, an im poster, a deceiver; a beguiler. প্রবঞ্চ া [ prabañcanā ] n cheating; deception; deceit; swindle; fraud; beguilement. প্রবঞ্চ া করা v. to cheat; to deceive; to swindle; to impose upon; to hoodwink; to beguile. ̃মূলক a. fraudulent; deceitful. প্রবশঞ্চে [ prabañcita ] a cheated; deceived; swindled; beguiled. fem. প্রবশঞ্চো । প্রবণ [ prabaṇa ] a inclined or sloping (প্রবণভূ শম); in clined to, prone to, tending to (ভাবপ্রবণ); attached or addicted to, given to (দচৌর্ণপ্রবণ); eager to, ready to; proficient in. ̃ভূশম n. an escarpment; a declivity. ̃ো n. inclination, propen sity, declivity; tendency, disposition; attachment, addiction; eagerness, readiness; proficiency. প্রবন্ধ [ prabandha ] n an essay, an article; a disserta tion; a treatise; sequence; a trick, a stratagem ('র্তেক প্রবন্ধ কতর শ িাচরগতণ'). ক ̃ ার n. an essayist. প্রবর [ prabara ] a (chiefly used as a sfx.) best, ex cellent (ধাশমণকপ্রবর). ☐ n. a line of de scent, descent; the originating saint of a line of descent. প্রবর সশমশে select committee. প্রবেণ ক [ prabartaka ] a introducing, bringing into use or currency; inaugurating, starting; founding, establishing; employing, ini tiating. ☐ n. an introducer, one who in troduces or brings (something) into use; an inaugurator; a pioneer; a founder; an employer, an initiator. প্রবেণ [ prabartana ] n bringing into use, introduction; inauguration, start, inception; estab lishment; employment, initiation. প্রবেণ করা v. to bring into use or cur rency, to introduce; to inaugurate, to start, to begin; to found, to establish; to employ, to initiate. প্রবেণ া n. initiation; incitement; inducement; inspiration. প্রবেণ া করা বা দেওয়া v. to initiate; to in cite; to induce; to inspire. প্রবেণ শয়ো [ prabartaẏitā ] n an initiator; an inciter; an in ducer. fem. প্রবেণ শয়িী ।

প্রবশেণ ে [ prabartita ] a brought into use, introduced; inaugurated, started, commenced; es tablished, founded; employed, initi ated, induced. প্রবধণ [ prabardhana ] n increase, augmentation; growth. প্রবধণক a. causing growth or increase or development. প্রবল [ prabala ] a very strong or powerful, mighty (প্রবল িত্রু, প্রবল ে়ি); severe, intense, excessive (প্রবল েুঃখ, প্রবল োপ); pre dominant (বাকযই প্রবল). fem. প্রবলা । প্রবল ে়ি violent storm. প্রবল েুঃখ acute or intense or great sorrow. প্রবল পশশ্চমা (বায়ু) brave west winds. ̃ো n. great strength or power; severity; intensity; predominance. ̃পরাক্রম, ̃পরাক্রান্ত, ̃প্রোপ a. extremely powerful or mighty, mightily influential. প্রবল বাশরপাে heavy shower or downpour. প্রবস

[ prabasana ] n emigration.

প্রবশসে [ prabasita ] a emigrated. প্রবহ [ prabaha ] n a current, a flow (as of air or a stream). ̃ণ n. flow or flowing; blow or blowing. ি ̃ ীল, ̃মা a. flowing or blowing. ̃মা ো n. flow or flowing movement; stream (সমতয়র প্রবহমা ো). প্রবাে [ prabāda ] n a proverb, an adage; hearsay (জ প্রবাে). প্রবাে আতে দর্ there is a saying that, it is said that. ̃বাকয n. a proverb. প্রবাল [ prabāla ] n coral; a young shoot, a sprout; a new tree-leaf. ক ̃ ীট n. the polyp, polype. ̃দ্বীপ n. a coral island. ̃প্রাচীর n. a coral reef, a barrier reef. প্রবাস [ prabāsa ] n a spell of staying abroad; a for eign land. ̃ n. sending abroad; ban ishment; (inc.) emigration. ̃ পাল n. the protector of emigrants. প্রবাশসে a. sent abroad; banished; (inc.) emi grated. প্রবাসী a. & n. one who is living abroad. fem. প্রবাশস ী । প্রবাহ [ prabāha ] n a stream, a current, a flow (as of a river or air); a series, a train (ঘট াপ্রবাহ, শচন্তাপ্রবাহ); (fig.) continuous onward movement (জীব প্রবাহ). প্রবাশহণী a. flowing. ☐ n. a river, a stream. প্রবাশহে a. (of a river) flowing, stream ing; (of air, wind etc.) blowing; (fig.) passing or continuously moving on ward. fem. প্রবাশহো । প্রবাশহে হওয়া v. to flow, to stream; to blow; (fig.) to pass, to move onward continuously (সময় বা জীব প্রবাশহে হওয়া). প্রবাহী. a. flowing. প্রবাহী ঋণ floating debt. প্রবাহী পশরসম্পত্ floating assets. প্রশবধা

[ prabidhāna ] n regulation.

প্রশবষ্ট [ prabiṣṭa ] a entered. fem. প্রশবষ্টা । প্রশবষ্ট হওয়া v. to enter. প্রবীণ [ prabīṇa ] a elderly; aged, old; wise, judi cious; well-experienced; skilful; de lighted or consoled ('েুঃখী দেতখ দ্রবীণ প্রবীণ শচে হয়'). প্রবীণা. a. fem. elderly or aged. ☐ n. an elderly or aged woman. প্রবীণো, প্রবীণত্ব n. elderliness; agedness, oldness; wisdom, judiciousness; well experiencedness; skilfulness. প্রবুি [ prabuddha ] a enlightened; awakened or activized (প্রবুি ভারে); inspired with wisdom; very wise. প্রবতত্ত [ prabṛtta ] a engaged in, occupied with; in duced to; undertaken or commenced. প্রবতত্ত করা v. to set (one) to; to induce. প্রবতত্ত হওয়া v. to set about, to be en gaged in; to commence. প্রবতশত্ত n. act or state of being engaged in or occupied with or initiated to, engagement, occu pation, initiation; inclination, ten dency; desire; propensity; taste, appe tite (আহাতরর প্রবতশত্ত দ ই). প্রবতশত্ত মাগণ n. worldly life (as a way to salvation). প্রবতি [ prabṛddha ] a very old; overgrown; expanded; (geom.) reflex (প্রবতিতকাণ = a reflex angle). প্রতবি [ prabēśa ] n entrance, entry; admission (কতলতজ প্রতবি); right or power or free dom of entrance; access. প্রতবি করা v. to come or go in or into, to enter, to be admitted into. প্রতবি করাত া v. to cause to enter, to enter, to admit into; to usher; to drive or thrust into (দেতহ েরবাশর প্রতবি করাত া). প্রতবি শ তষধ en trance prohibited; no entrance, no ad mission, no admittance, no entry. প্রতবিক a. entering. ☐ n. an enterer. ̃দ্বার n. a gate; an entrance. প্রতবি n. entering, entrance; act of being admit ted into, admission; act of causing to enter. ̃পি n. entry permit; admit card. ̃পথ n. a gateway; an entrance. ̃মূলয n. entry fee or admission fee. প্রতবিলাভ করা v. to be able to enter; to be admit ted into. প্রতবিা poet. form of প্রতবি করা । প্রতবিাশধকার n. right or freedom of en trance or admission, entry; access. প্রতবিা ুমশে n. permission to enter or be admitted into, admittance. প্রতবশিকা a. fem. entering. ☐ n. fem. a primary text book (বযাকরণ-প্রতবশিকা); a ticket, a pass. প্রতবশিকা পরীক্ষা n. the entrance ex amination (also; the matriculation ex amination). প্রতবশিে a. caused to enter; admitted (into); ushered. প্রতবিয a. en terable; permeable (প্রতবিয শিলা = per meable rock). প্রতবষ্টা [ prabēṣṭā ] n an enterer. প্রতবাধ [ prabōdha ] n consolation, solace; knowledge, enlightenment; manifestation; awaken ing. প্রতবাধ দেওয়া v. to console, to so lace. প্রতবাধ পাওয়া v. to get consolation. প্রতবাধ মা া v. to yield to consolation; to be consoled; to be amenable to conso lation.

প্রতবাধ া মা া v. to be disconso late. প্রতবাধ প্রতবাশধে a. consoled; en lightened; awakened.

n. consoling; awakening; enlightening.

প্রব্রজযা [ prabrajyā ] n wandering asceticism. প্রব্রজযা দ ওয়া v. to take to wandering asceti cism. প্রব্রাজক same as পশরব্রাজক । প্রভঞ্জ

[ prabhañjana ] n a storm; a violent gust of wind; wind.

প্রভব [ prabhaba ] n cause; source; origin; influence; (phys.) generative cause. প্রভা [ prabhā ] n glow, radiance; a ray; lustre, bril liance, splendour, brightness. ̃কর n. the sun. ̃কীট n. the glow-worm. ̃বা a. radiant, glowing, shining; luminous. fem. ̃বেী । ̃ময় a. radiant, lustrous, luminous, refulgent. প্রভাে [ prabhāta ] n morning; daybreak. প্রভাে হওয়া v. to dawn. এখ প্রভাে it is morning. ক ̃ াল n. the morning-time, morning. ̃দফশর n. singing awakening songs in procession through the streets of a town or village. ̃রাগ n. the morning glow. প্রভাে হতয়তে it is dawn. প্রভােী, প্রভাশে a. of the morning. ☐ n. a morning song or glorification, a matin. প্রভাতে দমঘর্েরঃ (fig.) great cry but little wool. প্রভাব [ prabhāba ] n authority, power, dominance; influence. প্রভাব শবস্ত্ার করা v. to extend one's influence; to exert one's influ ence (upon); to bear upon. ̃ িালী ̃সম্পন্ন a. influential. fem. ̃িাশল ী, স ̃ ম্পন্না । প্রভাবাশন্বে a. influenced; (rare) endowed with the power of influenc ing. প্রভাশবে a. influenced. প্রভাশবে করা v. to influence. প্রভু [ prabhu ] n a master, a lord; an overlord; an employer; a husband; an owner; a king; God; a superman; a holy or very reverend man. প্রভু ো, প্রভু ত্ব n. mastery, authority; predominance; overlordship, supremacy; ownership; sovereignty, rule. প্রভু ত্ব করা v. to lord it over; to rule, to govern. ̃বযঞ্জক a. imperious; au thoritative; peremptory; domineering; bossy. ̃পত্নী n. fem. a mistress. ̃পরায়ণ same as প্রভু ভক্ত । ̃পাে n. a title of honour affixed to the names of the reli gious teachers of Vaishnavas (তবষ্ণব). ̃ভক্ত a. devoted or faithful to one's master; loyal. ̃ভশক্ত n. devotion or faithfulness to one's master; loyalty. ̃িশক্ত n. governmental power or au thority, ruling power; domination, dominance; authority; influence. প্রভূ ে [ prabhūta ] a profuse, much, abundant, plenti ful; (rare) grown or evolved. প্রভত শে [ prabhṛti ] con et cetera, and the rest, et al, and so on.

প্রতভে [ prabhēda ] n distinction, difference; discrimi nation. প্রতভে করা v. to differentiate; to distinguish; to discriminate; to sepa rate. প্রতভেক a. differential. প্রমত্ত [ pramatta ] a inebriate, drunk, intoxicated, tipsy; beside oneself; infatuated, besot ted; reckless; frenzied. fem. প্রমত্তা । ̃ো n. inebriety, inebriation, drunkenness, intoxication, tipsiness; the state of be ing beside oneself; infatuation, besottedness; recklessness; frenzy. প্রমথ [ pramatha ] n one of the demi-gods attending on Shiva (শিব). প্রমথ

[ pramathana ] n act of trampling or routing or subduing or killing.

প্রমশথে [ pramathita ] a trampled; routed; subdued; killed. প্রমতথি [ pramathēśa ] n the lord of Pramathas (প্রমথ); Shiva (শিব). প্রমো [ pramadā ] n a charming woman; a woman. প্রমা [ pramā ] n true or positive knowledge; truth; conviction. প্রমাণ [ pramāṇa ] n proof; evidence; testimony; wit ness; a precedent; authority; convic tion. ☐ a. of the standard size (প্রমাণ িাটণ); standard (প্রমাণ মাপ); (esp. in phys.) normal (প্রমাণ দপ্রষ); equivalent to, resembling (পবণেপ্রমাণ). প্রমাণ করা v. to prove; to demonstrate; to substanti ate. প্রমাণ দেওয়া v. to give evidence or proof (of); to prove; to demonstrate; to testify. প্রমাণ হওয়া v. to be proved. ̃ক n. a voucher. গ্র ̃ ন্হ n. an authoritative book. ̃পশঞ্জ n. a bibliography. ̃পি n. a document; a written warrant or affida vit; a voucher; a receipt; a certificate; testimonial. ̃বাকয n. an authoritative saying; a citation of precedents. ̃সই a. of full measure; up to the mark. ̃সাতপক্ষ a. subject to proof. শ̃ সি a. es tablished by evidences, proved. প্রমাণাভাব n. want of evidence or proof. প্রমাশণে, প্রমাণীকত ে a. proved; demon strated; substantiated. প্রমাো [ pramātā ] a. & n one who proves or demon strates or substantiates or testifies. প্রমাোমহ [ pramātāmaha ] n the grandfather or a grand uncle of one's mother, a maternal greatgrandfather. fem. প্রমাোমহী the grandmother or a grandaunt of one's mother, a maternal great-grandmother. প্রমাথী [ pramāthī ] a trampling; routing; subduing; killing. fem. প্রমাশথ ী ।

প্রমাে [ pramāda ] n inadvertence, carelessness; an error; confusion; oblivion; intoxica tion; frenzy; a calamity, a terrible dan ger or distress (প্রমাতে প়িা). ̃বিে, ̃বতি adv. inadvertently; by mistake, through carelessness; erroneously. ̃িূ য a. free from error. প্রমারা [ pramārā ] n primero. প্রশমে [ pramita ] a sure; ascertained; proved; mea sured; (esp. in phys.) standardized; (as a sfx.) measuring (চারহাে প্রশমে). প্রশমে করা v. to ascertain; to prove; to stan dardize. প্রশমে দ্রব (phys.) a standard solution. ̃করণ n. (phys.) standardiza tion. প্রশমশে n. measure, true or posi tive knowledge, truth; conviction; proof. প্রমীলা [ pramīlā ] n drowsiness; a female character of the Mahabharata; (fig.) a spirited and domineering woman (প্রমীলাতের দেতি); (cp.) an Amazon. প্রমুখ [ pramukha ] a (used as a sfx.) headed by, begin ning with (কাশলোস প্রমুখ কশবগণ). প্রমুখাত্ [ pramukhāt ] adv from the mouth of; by word of one's mouth; verbally from. প্রতময় [ pramēẏa ] a measurable; mensurable; (alg.) commensurable; provable; ascertainable. প্রতমহ [ pramēha ] n gonorrhoea. প্রতমাে [ pramōda ] n joy, delight; merriment; hilarity; enjoyment; pleasure; recreation; an en tertainment; luxury. ̃ক a. gladdening; pleasing; entertaining. ̃কা n. a pleasuregarden. ̃গতহ n. a pleasure-house, a recreation-room, a recreation-hall. ̃ n. act of gladdening or pleasing or entertaining. ☐ in comp. (used as a sfx.) giving delight or pleasure to, entertain ing (শচত্তপ্রতমাে ). ̃ভ্রমণ n. a pleasure-trip; promenade. প্রতমােভ্রমণ করা v. to be on a pleasure-tirp; to promenade. প্রতমাশেে a. delighted; pleased; recreated, entertained. প্রতমাতোেযা n. a pleasure-garden. প্রর্ত্ন [ prayatna ] n repeated or thorough endeavour or effort, perseverance. প্রর্ত্ন করা v. to persevere. ̃সহকাতর adv. perseveringly; thoroughly; carefully. প্রর্ুক্ত [ prayukta ] a employed; applied, used. ☐ prep. for the sake of, owing to, due to, caused by, actuated by (ভয়প্রর্ুক্ত). প্রর্ুশক্ত n. employment; application; a tech nique. প্রর্ুশক্তশবেযা n. technology. প্রর্ুশক্তশবেযাগে a. technological. প্রর্ুজযমা

[ prayujyamāna ] a in the state of being applied.

প্রতর্াক্তা [ prayōktā ] n an employer; an applier; a per former. প্রতর্াজক [ prayōjaka ] a same as প্রতয়াজক । ☐ n. a pro ducer esp. of motion pictures; a film producer. প্রতর্াজয [ prayōjya ] a applicable. ̃ো n. applicability. প্রয়াণ [ praẏāṇa ] n departure; (fig.) death. প্রয়াণ করা v. to depart; (fig.) to die. প্রয়াে [ praẏāta ] a departed; deceased, passed away, dead and gone. প্রয়াস [ praẏāsa ] n an effort, an endeavour; a hard effort; toil; a desire. প্রয়াস করা v. to endeavour; to try or endeavour hard; to toil; to desire. প্রয়াস পাওয়া v. to endeavour; to make a hard attempt, to make a sincere and earnest effort; to toil. প্রয়াসী a. endeavouring; toiling hard; desirous. প্রতয়াগ [ praẏōga ] n employment; application; use or usage; mention; a precedent, an ex ample; an instance. প্রতয়াগ করা v. to em ploy; to apply; to use. ̃দোষ n. misap plication, wrong or unjust use. ̃বাে n. (phil.) pragmatism. ̃বােী a. pragmatist. ̃শবেু n. (phys.) a point of application. ̃িালা n. a laboratory. প্রাতয়াশগক a. (phil.) empirical. প্রতয়াজক [ praẏōjaka ] a employing; applying; using; performing; introducing; inaugurating or founding. প্রতয়াজক শক্রয়া causative verb. প্রতয়াজ [ praẏōjana ] n necessity, need; purpose, ob ject, end; motive; cause, occasion; use. প্রতয়াজ াশেশরক্ত, প্রতয়াজ ােীে a. more than what is necessary; more than enough; superfluous; unnecessary, redundant. প্রতয়াজ া রূ ু প a. satisfying needs, just enough to meet (one's) requirement, adequate, sufficient. প্রতয়াজ ীয় a. neces sary, needful; serviceable, useful. প্রতয়াজ ীয়ো n. necessity, need; service ability, usefulness. প্রতরাচক [ prarōcaka ] a (usu. dero.) inducing, instigat ing, persuading, inciting. ☐ n. an in ducer, an instigator, (law) abettor, a persuader, an inciter, an agent provo cateur. প্রতরাচ , প্রতরাচ া [ prarōcana, prarōcanā ] n (usu. dero.) induce ment, instigation, abetment, persua sion, incitement. প্রতরাচ া দেওয়া same as প্রতরাশচে করা (see প্রতরাশচে). প্রতরাচ াোয়ক a. same as প্রতরাচক (a.). প্ররশচে [ praracita ] a (usu. dero.) induced, insti gated, persuaded, incited. প্ররশচে করা v. to induce, to instigate, to persuade, to incite. প্রতরাহ [ prarōha ] n a bud; a shoot, a sprout; a scion; (bot.) an offset.

প্রলপ

[ pralapana ] n raving; delirium; incoherent ut terance.

প্রলশপে [ pralapita ] a raved; uttered in delirium; in coherently uttered. প্রলে [ pralamba ] n an aerial root or a branch of a tree; anything creeping or hanging. প্রলে n. creeping; hanging, suspen sion; prolongation. ̃শবেু n. (phys.) a point of suspension. প্রলশেে a. hanging, suspended; pendent; prolonged; creep ing. প্রলশেে করা v. to hang, to suspend; to prolong. প্রলয়, প্রলয়কান্ড [ pralaẏa, pralaẏakānḍa ] n universal dissolution or annihilation; a complete or very exten sive destruction or holocaust; (fig.) a terrible disturbance or affray. প্রলয়কাল n. the time of universal dissolution or annihilation. প্রলয়ংকর a. causing uni versal dissolution; causing a complete or very extensive destruction; (fig.) terribly disturbing. প্রলয় াচ , প্রলয় তেয n. the cataclysmal dance of Lord Siva as described in the Puranas. প্রলয়পতয়াশধ n. the ocean of universal cataclysm or deluge. প্রলয়লীলা n. same as প্রলয়কান্ড । প্রলাপ [ pralāpa ] n raving; delirium; incoherent ut terance. প্রলাপ বকা v. to rave; to utter delirium; to talk incoherently. প্রলাপী a. raving; delirious; incoherently talking. fem. প্রলাশপ ী । প্রলাতপাশক্ত same as প্রলাপ । প্রশলপ্ত [ pralipta ] a coated or smeared (with); in volved or implicated (in); engaged or employed (in). প্রলুব্ধ [ pralubdha ] a greatly allured or tempted; ex tremely greedy. fem. প্রলুব্ধা । ̃ো n. the state of being greatly allured or tempted; extreme greed. প্রতলপ [ pralēpa ] n a coating; an ointment; act of coating or smearing. প্রতলপ দেওয়া v. to apply a coating or an ointment (to); to coat or smear (with). প্রতলপক a. coating; smearing. প্রতলপ n. coating or smear ing. প্রতলপ করা v. to coat; to smear. প্রতলাভ [ pralōbha ] n very strong greed. প্রতলাভ [ pralōbhana ] n allurement, temptation, en ticement; a tempting object. প্রতলাভ দেখাত া v. to bring an allurement (to); to entice, to try to allure or tempt. প্রতলাশভে [ pralōbhita ] a allured, tempted, enticed. প্রতলাশভে করা v. to allure, to tempt, to entice. প্রতলাশভে কতর শ তয় র্াওয়া v. to en tice away. প্রিংসক [ praśaṃsaka ] n one who speaks highly of, a praiser, an admirer.

প্রিংস [ praśaṃsana ] n act of praising, commendation, extolment, admiration. প্রিংস ীয় a. praiseworthy, commendable, laudable, admirable. প্রিংসা [ praśaṃsā ] n praise, commendation extolment, laudation, admiration, eu logy, applause; fame. প্রিংসা করা v. to praise, to commend, to extol, to laud, to admire, to eulogize, to applaud. ̃পি n. a certificate of merit; a written ad dress of honour or felicitation. ̃বাকয ̃বাে n. a compliment; a eulogy. ̃ভাজ n. an object of praise; a praiseworthy person. ̃মূলক a. commendatory, lau datory, eulogistic. ̃হণ a. praiseworthy, commendable, laudable. ̃সূচক same as প্রিংসামূলক । প্রিংশসে [ praśaṃsita ] a praised, extolled, admired, eu logized, applauded. প্রিম , প্রিম [ praśamana, praśama ] n allayment, soothing; stop ping, dissuasion; restraining or resist ing; quelling; (phys.) neutralization; mitigation; pacification. প্রিম করা v. to allay or alleviate, to soothe; to stop, to dissuade; to check, to restrain, to resist; to subdue, to quell; (phys.) to neutral ize; to mitigate, to make less severe; to pacify. প্রিমলবণ n. (chiefly in chem.) neutral salt. প্রিশমে a. allayed, allevi ated, soothed; stopped, dissuaded; checked, restrained, resisted; subdued, quelled; (phys.) neutralized; mitigated; pacified. প্রিশমে করা same as প্রিম করা প্রিস্ত্ [ praśasta ] a praiseworthy, commendable; best, excellent; most suitable, fittest (প্রিস্ত্ উপায়); auspicious (প্রিস্ত্ সময়); magnanimous, liberal (প্রিস্ত্ হৃেয়); wide, broad (চারহাে পশরমাণ প্রিস্ত্); spacious, roomy (প্রিস্ত্ কক্ষ). ̃ো n. praiseworthiness; excellence; suitabil ity; fitness; auspiciousness; magnanim ity, liberality; width, breadth; spacious. প্রিশস্ত্ [ praśasti ] n praise; a short laudatory hymn: a eulogium, a panegyric. প্রিসয [ praśasya ] a praiseworthy, commendable, laudable. প্রিাখা [ praśākhā ] n a branchlet; an offshoot. প্রিান্ত [ praśānta ] a very calm or quiet or peaceful; tranquil; unperturbed; unruffled. ̃শচত্ত a. enjoying peace or tranquillity at heart, composed, sedate, unagitated. ̃বে a. having a tranquil or calm face or appearance. প্রিান্ত মহাসাগর the Pa cific Ocean, the Pacific. ̃মূশেণ a. hav ing a tranquil or calm or composed ap pearance. হৃেয় same as প্রিান্তশচত্ত । প্রিাশন্ত n. perfect calm or quiet or peace, tranquillity. প্রিাসক [ praśāsaka ] n administrator.

প্রিাস [ praśāsana ] n administration. প্রিাসশ ক a. ad ministrative. প্রিাস -আশধকাশরক n. ad ministrative officer. প্রিাসশ ক কত েয ad ministrative function. প্রিাস -কত েযক n. administrative service. প্রশিক্ষণ [ praśikṣaṇa ] n training. ̃প্রাপ্ত a. trained. প্রশিষয [ praśiṣya ] n a disciple's disciple; a pupil's pupil. fem. প্রশিষযা । প্রশ্ন [ praśna ] n a question; a query; interrogation; inquiry; a point at issue; a problem (বাাঁচার প্রশ্ন); a disputed point. প্রশ্ন করা v. to question; to ask; to inquire; to in terrogate; to set questions (as for ex aminees). ̃কেণ া n. a questioner; an in quirer; an interrogator; one who sets questions (as for examinees); a papersetter. fem. প্রশ্নকিী । ̃পি n. a set of questions for the examinees, a pa per. ̃বাণ n. questions that pierce or hurt like shafts or darts or arrows or missiles, questions piercing as a shaft, embarrassing or piercing questions. প্রশ্নবাতণ জজণশরে করা to ask too many or volleys of troublesome questions, to heckle. দ̃ বাধক a. denoting or signify ing a question. ̃দবাধক শচি n. note or sign of interrogation. ̃মালা n. a set of questions; (loos.) an exercise (for stu dents). প্রতশ্নাত্তর n. a question and its an swer; a catechism. প্রশ্নত্তরী n. a cat echism. প্রশ্বাস [ praśbāsa ] n inhalation. প্রশ্রয় [ praśraẏa ] n indulgence, latitude, pampering; over-affection; (rare) politeness. প্রশ্রয় দেওয়া v. to give (one) indulgence or latitude, to indulge, to pamper; to treat with over-affection. ̃োো n. one who gives indulgence, an indulger. ̃ো v. act of giving indulgence, indulgence. ̃প্রাপ্ত a. indulged, pampered. প্রসক্ত [ prasakta ] a greatly inclined or attached to, enamoured of; greatly addicted to. প্রসশক্ত n. great inclination for or attach ment or addiction to. প্রসঙ্গ [ prasaṅga ] n a subject for or under discus sion; a topic for discussion, narration (রামায় প্রসঙ্গ); context (প্রসঙ্গ বণণ া). প্রসঙ্গ উতিখপূবণক with reference to the context. ̃ক্রতম, প্রসঙ্গে adv. in course of discussion, incidentally, by the by, by the way. প্রসঙ্গ দোলা v. to refer to. প্রসঙ্গান্তর n. another topic, a different topic. প্রসন্ন [ prasanna ] a satisfied, pleased; delighted, glad, happy; gracious, propitious, favourable; clear, limpid, transparent (প্রসন্নসশললা); calm and happy, compla cent, bright (প্রসন্ন বে ). fem. প্রসন্না । ̃ো n. satisfied or pleased state; compla cence, complacency; delightedness, gladness, happiness; graciousness, pro pitiousness, favourableness; clarity, limpidity, transparence; brightness. প্রসন্ন হওয়া v. to be pleased, to smile upon.

প্রসব [ prasaba ] n act of bringing forth (a child or young), parturition, delivery; child birth; production; creation; birth. প্রসব করা v. to bring forth; to give birth; (of ten facet.) to produce. প্রসব করাত া v. to deliver of a child or young. ̃দ্বার n. the passage of childbirth; the valva. প্রসব হওয়া v. to be delivered of a child or young. ̃দবে া n. lobourpain, travail. প্রসব দবে া ও া v. to be in travail, to be in labour. প্রসশবো, প্রসবী a. giving birth to; producing ☐ n. a father, a progeni tor; a producer. প্রসশবিী, প্রসশব ী a. fem. bringing forth; producing. ☐ n. fem. a mother, a progenitress; a (female) pro ducer. প্রসর [ prasara ] n act of going, movement; speed; expanse, extent, range, উষ্ণোর প্রসর (geog.) the range of temperature. প্রসরণ n. strolling; encompassment of enemy forces; expansion, extension; expanse, extent, range. প্রসাে [ prasāda ] n grace, favour, propitiousness (ঈশ্বরপ্রসাে); food-offering to a deity (this is taken by devotees after the sac rifice); remains of food taken by a su perior or venerable person (গুরুর প্রসাে); complacency; (of lit. composition) lu cidity, clarity, perspicuity (also প্রসােগুণ). প্রসাে পাওয়া v. to enjoy the grace of; to partake of the food offered to a deity or of the remains of food taken by a superior person. প্রসাে দ ওয়া v. to partake of the food offered to a deity or of the remains of food taken by a superior person. প্রসাে n. act of pleasing, propitiation. ̃প্রাথী a. & n. one who asks for or seeks a favour; one desirous of partaking of the food offered to a deity or of the remains of food taken by a superior person. fem. ̃প্রাশথণ ী । প্রসাোত্ adv. through the grace or favour of. প্রসাশেে propitiated. প্রসােী a. (of a food etc.) offered to a deity or partaken of by a superior person. প্রসাধক [ prasādhaka ] a. & n one who dresses or does another's toilet; one who embellishes or decorates, a decorator. প্রসাধ [ prasādhana ] n dressing, toilet, toilette; embel lishment, decoration. প্রসাধ করা v. to dress (usu. oneself); to make (one's) toilet; to embellish; to decorate. প্রসাধ ী n. a comb; a toilet article, toiletry, a cosmetic. প্রসাশধকা [ prasādhikā ] fem of প্রসাধক । প্রসাশধে [ prasādhita ] a dressed; toileted; embellished; decorated. প্রসার [ prasāra ] n width; expanse; extent; expan sion (বাশ তজযর প্রসার); spread (শিক্ষার প্রসার). প্রসারণ n. act of stretching (out); extension; expansion; spreading; spread; (phys.) dilatation, dilation. প্রসারণ করা v. to stretch (out); to extend; to expand; to spread; (phys.) to dilate. প্রসারাঙ্ক n. (phys.) the co-efficient of ex pansion or dilation. প্রসাশরে a. stretched (out); extended; expanded; spread (out). প্রসারী a. extending;

expanding; expansive; extensive; wide. সূের ূ -প্রসারী a. far-reaching, widely extended, far flung (সুের ূ প্রসারী সাম্রাজয). প্রসার্ণ [ prasārya ] a stretchy; extensible; expansible. ̃মাণ a. in the process of being stretched (out) or expanded. প্রশসি [ prasiddha ] a famous, renowned, celebrated, well-known, reputed, (dero.) notorious. fem. প্রশসিা । প্রশসশি n. fame, renown, ce lebrity, reputation. প্রসীে [ prasīda ] v be pleased (প্রসীে দহ দেবী). প্রসুপ্ত [ prasupta ] a soundly sleeping. প্রসূে থাকা v. to sleep soundly, to be fast asleep. প্রসুশপ্ত n. sound sleep. প্রসূ [ prasū ] n (chiefly used as a sfx. and in an adjectival sense) mother, progenitress. ☐ a. producing (স্বণণপ্রসূ = auriferous). প্রসূে [ prasūta ] a produced (of); resulted (from), evolved (out of); born (of); brought forth (by), begotten (by). প্রসূো, প্রসূশে n. fem. a mother, progenitress; a woman recently delivered of a child; a (female) producer; (loos.) a woman in travail or a parturient woman. প্রসূশেেন্ত্র n. midwifery. প্রসূশে সে n. maternity home; a maternity hospital. প্রসূ

[ prasūna ] n a flower; a fruit; a bud, a blos som.

প্রসতে [ prasṛta ] a emerged; widened, expanded, extended. প্রসতে হওয়া v. to emerge (from); to widen. প্রসতশে n. expansion, extension. প্রস্ত্ [ prasta ] n a set (এক প্রস্ত্ বাস ); a wad (এক প্রস্ত্ দ াট); a suite (এক প্রস্ত্ দপািাক); a spell (এক প্রস্ত্ ধমক) । প্রস্ত্র [ prastara ] n stone; rock; pebble; fossil; a jewel. ̃েুলয a. stone-like, stony; (fig.) very hard, motionless, unfeeling. ̃শ শমণে a. made of stone, stony. ̃ফলক n. a stone slab. ম ̃ য় a. stony, rocky; made of stone. ̃মূশেণ n. a stone statue. ̃মূশেণ বত্ a. statuesque; (fig.) motionless or unperturbed. ̃র্ুগ n. the Stone Age. প্রস্ত্রীভূ ে a. petrified; fossilized. প্রস্ত্াব [ prastāba ] n context; a proposal; a subject for or under discussion, a topic; a dis course; a motion; (of a book) a chap ter, a section. প্রস্ত্াব করা v. to propose; to put up a proposal; to move a mo tion; to name (as a candidate for elec tion). প্রস্ত্াব দোলা v. to raise a topic; to move a proposal or motion; to propose. প্রস্ত্াবক n. a proposer; a mover

(of a motion). প্রস্ত্াব া n. a proposal; com mencement; (of a drama etc.) a pro logue. প্রস্ত্াশবে n. proposed; raised or moved (as a topic); under discussion. প্রস্তুে [ prastuta ] a made; manufactured, formed; prepared, ready. প্রস্তুে করা v. to make, to manufacture, to form; to prepare, to make ready. প্রস্তুে হওয়া v. to be made or manufactured or formed; to get ready. প্রস্তুশে n. making; manufacture, formation; preparation, readiness. প্রস্হহ2 [ prasha2 ] n width, breadth; expanse, extent; level ground, a plain (ইিপ্রস্ত্); a table land, a plateau. দ̃ চ্ছে n. (math.) a cross-section. প্রস্হহা [ prashāna ] n act of going off or setting out, departure; act of going out; (in drama) exit. প্রস্হহা করা v. to go off; to set out; to depart; to go out. প্রস্হহাত ােযে a. on the point of departing or going out, ready to go. প্রস্হহাত াতেযাগ n. preparation for de parture. প্রশস্হহে [ prashita ] a gone off; set out; departed; gone out. প্রস্ফু ট, প্রস্ফু টিে [ prasphuṭa, prasphuṭita ] a full-blown, in (full) bloom; thoroughly manifested or re vealed or unfolded. fem. প্রস্ফু টিো । প্রস্ফু ট n. act of blooming fully; full bloom; thorough manifestation or revelation. প্রস্ফু রণ [ prasphuraṇa ] n slight vibration or tremor; phosphorescence; effervescence. ̃িীল a. slightly vibrating or trembling; phosphorescent; effervescent. প্রস্ফু শরে a. slightly vibrated or trembled; phos phoresced; effervesced. প্রস্ফু শরে হওয়া v. to vibrate or tremble slightly; to phosphoresce; to effervesce. প্রস্বাপ

[ prasbāpana ] a soporific, opiate.

প্রস্রব [ prasraba ] n an oozing. প্রস্রবণ [ prasrabaṇa ] n a fountain, a spring; oozing. অন্তঃপ্রস্রবণ n. (geog.) an underground spring. উপশরপ্রস্রবণ n. (geog.) a surface spring. উষ্ণপ্রস্রবণ n. a hot spring, a gey ser. ধােব প্রস্রবণ (geog.) a mineral spring. সশবরাম প্রস্রবণ (geog.) an inter mittent spring. প্রস্রাব [ prasrāba ] n urine; urination. প্রস্রাব করা v. to pass urine or water, to make water, to urinate; (coll.) to pee. প্রস্রাতবর পী়িা a urinary disease or trouble. প্রস্রুে [ prasruta ] a oozed or trickled or dripped (from). প্রস্রুে হওয়া v. to ooze or trickle or drip (from).

প্রহে [ prahata ] a hurt; wounded; beaten, struck (as a drum). প্রহর [ prahara ] n a measure of time equal to three hours. প্রহর দগা া (fig.) to pass time in idleness, to laze; to wait in anxiety or patiently; to bide one's time. প্রহরাধণ n. time equal to one and half hours. প্রহরণ [ praharaṇa ] n a weapon (usu. one wielded by the hand, that is, not a missile); beating or striking. প্রহরা [ praharā ] n watching or guarding; a watch, a watchman, a watcher, a sentinel, a sen try, a guard, a guardsman. প্রহরা দেওয়া v. to watch, to guard, to sentinel. ̃ধী a. one who is under watch; guarded, watched. ̃রে a. engaged in watching or guarding or keeping watch. প্রহরী [ praharī ] n a guard, a watchman, a watcher, a guardsman. প্রহেণ া [ prahartā ] n a person who beats or strikes. প্রহস

[ prahasana ] n a farce; a joke, a banter.

প্রহার [ prahāra ] n a beating or striking; a blow, a stroke; (dial.) trouble or punishment. প্রহার করা v. to beat; to strike. প্রহার দেওয়া v. to give one a thrashing or lick ing. ̃ক, ̃কেণ া a. & n. one who beats or strikes. fem. ˜কিী । প্রহৃে [ prahṛta ] a beaten, smitten; struck. প্রহৃষ্ট [ prahṛṣṭa ] a very much delighted, very glad or happy. শচত্ত a. very glad or happy at heart. প্রতহশলকা [ prahēlikā ] n a riddle, an enigma, a puzzle, a mystery. ̃ময় a. enigmatic, riddling, puzzling, mysterious. প্রহ্লাে [ prahlāda ] n (myth.) an Asura (অসুর) prince who was very much devoted to Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). তেেযকাতল প্রহ্লাে (fig.) a saint amongst infidels. প্রাংশু [ prāṃśu ] a tall; high, lofty (প্রাংশু বতক্ষ); hefty (প্রাংশুতেহ); long (প্রাংশুভূ জ). প্রাক্ [ prāk ] pfx denoting: prior, pre, eastern. ̃কল estimator.

n. an estimate. ̃কলশ ক n. an

প্রাকাময [ prākāmya ] n (ascetical) power of moving or enjoying at will.

প্রাকার [ prākāra ] n a wall; a bulwark; a rampart; a parapet. ̃দবশষ্টে a. surrounded by a wall. প্রাকত ে [ prākṛta ] a natural, physical, unrefined, pertaining to the populace, (cp.) plebe ian; traditional; commonplace, usual, general; base, mean; vulgar. ☐ n. the Prakrit language (usu. প্রাকত েভাষা). প্রাকত শেক [ prākṛtika ] a natural; physical; inorganic. প্রাকত শেক েতিয a natural scenery. প্রাকত শেক শ য়ম a law of nature, a physical law. প্রাকত শেক শ বণাচ (sc.) natural selection. প্রাকত শেক শবজ্ঞা natural science; physical science; physics. প্রাকত শেক শবপর্ণয় natural calamity. প্রাকত শেক ভূ তগাল physical ge ography. প্রাকত শেক মা শচি a physical map. প্রাক্কাল [ prākkāla ] n previous or former or preceding time; (pop.) immediately preceding time; eve. প্রাক্কাশলক, প্রাক্কালী a. former, previous. প্রাক্কাতল adv. before; (pop.) on the eve of. প্রাক্ত [ prāktana ] a previous; former; (rare) of a pre vious birth, earned or acquired or done in a previous birth. ☐ n. (rare) destiny, fate; consequence of an act done in a previous birth (এ েুঃখ োর প্রাক্ত ). প্রাতগ্জযাশেষ [ prāgjyōtiṣa ] n the ancient name of Kamrup or its inhabitants. প্রাগভাব [ prāgabhāba ] n (phil.) non-existence of an ob ject prior to its being brought into ex istence. প্রাগল্ভয [ prāgalbhya ] n same as প্রাগল্ভো (see প্রগল্ভ), and shamelessness of women in love-affairs. প্রাগাধুশ ক [ prāgādhunika ] a pre-modern. প্রাগুক্ত [ prāgukta ] a aforesaid; aforementioned. প্রাকগশেহাশসক [ prāgaitihāsika ] a pre-historic. প্রাগ্রসর [ prāgrasara ] a going ahead; prospering, de veloping; forerunner. প্রাঙ্গণ [ prāṅgaṇa ] n a courtyard, a compound. প্রাঙ্মুখ [ prāṅmukha ] a facing eastwards. প্রাচী [ prācī ] n the east; the eastern hemisphere; the eastern world, the Orient.

প্রাচী [ prācīna ] a old; ancient; antique; aged; out of-date; old-fashioned, antiquated. fem. প্রাচী া । প্রাচী ো, প্রাচী ত্ব n. oldness; an cientness; antiqueness; agedness; old fashionedness, antiquatedness. প্রাচীর [ prācīra ] n a wall; a rampart; a parapet. ̃শচি n. wallpainting, a drawing on the wall. ̃পি n. a wallpaper, a wall magazine. ̃দবশষ্টে a. enclosed with a wall, walled (প্রাচীরতবশষ্টে গর). প্রাচু র্ণ [ prācurya ] n plenty, abundance; affluence, milk and honey; profusion; amplitude; numerousness; sufficiency. প্রাচয [ prācya ] a eastern, oriental. ☐ n. same as প্রাচী । ̃দেি n. an oriental or eastern country. প্রাজ

[ prājana ] n a truncheon for driving cattle.

প্রাজাপেয [ prājāpatya ] n the usual Hindu form of mar riage. ☐ a. relating to Prajapati (প্রজাপশে) the creator or protector of living beings. প্রাজ্ঞ [ prājña ] a learned; wise, prudent. fem. প্রাজ্ঞা । ̃ো n. learning, wisdom; pru dence. প্রাঞ্জল [ prāñjala ] a easily understood, lucid, per spicuous; precise; clear, transparent. ̃ো n. lucidity, perspicuity, precision, preciseness; clarity, clearness, trans parence. প্রাণ [ prāṇa ] n life; the first of the five vital airs (namely, প্রাণ অপা সমা উো and বযা ) or these five airs collectively; life breath; breath; heart, earnest desire ('প্রাণ চায় চক্ষু া চায়'); vitality, vigour, vivacity (কাতজ প্রাণ দ ই); (in endear ment) an extremely beloved person. প্রাণ ওষ্ঠাগে হওয়া v. (rare) to feel like dying; (fig. & pop.) to be extremely harassed or troubled or irritated. প্রাণ দখালা v. to open one's heart, to speak out one's heart. প্রাণ থাকা v. to remain alive. প্রাণ দেওয়া same as প্রাণো করা । প্রাণ দ ওয়া v. to kill; to torture almost to the point of killing. প্রাণ পাওয়া same as প্রাণলাভ হওয়া । প্রাণ বাাঁচা same as প্রাণরক্ষা হওয়া । প্রাণ বাাঁচাত া same as প্রাণরক্ষা করা । প্রাণ বার করা v. to make one out of breath, to exasperate beyond endur ance. প্রাণ বার হওয়া, প্রাণ র্াওয়া v. to breathe one's last; to become out of breath; to be exasperated. প্রাণ দ ওয়া v. to take one's life; to kill. প্রাণ হারাত া v. to lose one's life, to die; to be killed. ̃কতষ্ণ n. Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) who is regarded by a devotee or a lover as dear as life; (fig.) a favourite or lover as dear as one's life. ̃দখালা a. open-hearted, frank, candid, hearty. ̃গে a. lying in one's heart of hearts; inmost; sincere. ̃গশেক a. concerning one's life or liv ing; bodily,

physical. ̃ঘােী a. life-kill ing; murderous; deadly, fatal. ̃চঞ্চল a. lively, sprightly, vivacious. ̃চাঞ্চলয n. liveliness, vivaciousness, sprightliness. ̃েযাগ n. death. প্রাণেযাগ করা v. to die. ে ̃ a. life-giving; animating, invigorat ing; resuscitant; life-saving. ̃েন্ড n. death sentence, a lifer, capital punish ment. প্রাণেন্ড দেওয়া v. to sentence (one) to death, to award capital punishment. প্রাণো fem. of ে ̃ । ̃োো n. a giver of life; an animator, an invigorator; a resuscitant, a resuscitator. fem. প্রাণোিী । ̃ো n. infusion of life (into); anima tion; invigoration; resuscitation; saving of life. ̃ো করা v. to infuse life (into); to give life (to); to animate, to invigo rate; to give back one's life, to resusci tate; to save one's life; to sacrifice one's life, to give up one's life. ̃োয়ক same as প্রাণে । fem. প্রাণোশয়কা । ̃ধারণ n. act of living; sustenance of oneself. প্রাণধারণ করা v. to live; to sustain one self. ̃ াথ same as প্রাতণশ্বর । ̃ াি same as প্রাণবধ । ̃ ািক same as প্রাণঘােী । ̃পণ n. resolve of doing something even at the cost of one's life. ̃পতণ adv. staking one's life, even at the cost of one's life. ̃পশে same as প্রাতণশ্বর । ̃পাশখ n. the bird of life imprisoned in the cage of the body; life; life-breath. প্রণপাে করা v. to wreck or lay down or sacrifice one's life; to strain all one's energies. ̃পূণণ same as প্রাণবন্ত । ̃প্রশেম a. resembling life; as dear as life. ̃প্রশেমা n. the idol of one's life; a woman or girl as dear as one's life. ̃প্রশেষ্ঠা n. the rite of investing an idol with life, (cp.) consecration; infusion of life (into), activization (as of an or ganization). প্রাণ প্রশেষ্ঠা করা v. (eccl.) to invest (an idol) with life, to consecrate; to infuse life into (an organization); to activize. ̃প্রে same as প্রাণে । ̃শপ্রয় a. as dear as life; an object of deep affec tion; dearer than life. ̃ বাঁধু n. a lover as dear as one's life, a sweetheart. ̃বধ n. killing or slaying, manslaughter. প্রাণবধ করা v. to kill, to slay, to take a life. ̃বন্ত a. living, alive; animate; lively; vivacious. sprightly; cordial, genial; volatile, active. ̃বন্তো n. the state of being alive or living; animation; liveli ness, vivacity, sprightliness; cordiality, geniality, volatility, fullness of activ ity. ̃বিভ same as প্রাতণশ্বর । ̃বা same as প্রাণচঞ্চল । ̃বায়ু n. life-breath; the first of the five vital airs (namely প্রাণ অপা , সমা , উো and বযা ) or all these airs collectively. প্রাণবায়ু বার হওয়া v. to breathe one's last, to die. ̃শবতয়াগ n. death. প্রাণশবতয়াগ হওয়া v. to die. শ̃ বসজণ n. sacrifice of one's life. প্রাণশবসজণ দেওয়া v. to sacrifice one's life. ̃ভয় n. fear of losing one's life, fear of life. ̃ভতয় adv. for fear of life. ̃ময় a. same as প্রাণবন্ত, and also—the sole object of one's life. fem. প্রাণময়ী । প্রাণময় দকাষ (Hindu phil.) the lifecell of the body. প্রাণরক্ষা করা v. to save one's life; to sustain. প্রাণরক্ষা হওয়া v. to be saved from death; to be saved; to sustain oneself. ̃লাভ n. act of coming or coming back to life. প্রাণলাভ করা v. to come or come back to life. ̃িূ য a. lifeless; inanimate; lack ing in liveliness or vivacity or spright liness, dull, lacking in cordiality or geniality, cold, inactive, lethargic; callous. ̃সংকট same as প্রাণসংিয় । ̃সংিয় n. possibility of losing one's life, risk or hazard or peril of one's life. ̃সংহার same as প্রাণবধ । ̃সখা n. a bo som friend. স ̃ ঞ্চার same as প্রাণো । ̃সম a. equal to life. ̃হন্তা n. a slayer, a killer; a murderer (fem. a murderess). fem. ̃হন্ত্রী । ̃হর, ̃হারক, ̃হারী same as প্রাণঘােী ।

fem. ̃হরা, ̃হাশরকা, ̃হাশরণী । ̃হী same as প্রাণিূ য । প্রাণােযয় n. de struction or loss of life, death; time of death or of loss of life. প্রাণাশধক a. dearer than one's life. fem. প্রাণাশধকা । প্রাণান্ত n. termination of life, death. প্রাণান্তকর a. causing death or termina tion of life; (fig.) extremely toilsome or causing extreme suffering. প্রাণান্ত পশরতচ্ছে n. that which ends in or ex tends up to death; (fig.) extreme toil or suffering. প্রাণান্ত-পশরশ্রম n. extremely toilsome work, hard toil (likely to cost a person his life.) প্রাতণি, প্রাতণশ্বর n. the lord of one's life; a husband; a lover. প্রাতণশ্বরী n. fem. the mistress of one's life; a wife; a ladylove, a sweetheart. প্রাতণাত্সগণ n. sacrifice of one's life. প্রাতণাত্সগণ করা v. to sacrifice one's life. প্রাণায়াম [ prāṇāẏāma ] n breath-control as prescribed in the yoga system. প্রাণী [ prāṇī ] n a living being, a creature, an ani mal; a human being, a person (বাশ়িতে েুটি মাি প্রাণী). প্রাণীকুল n. the animal kingdom; fauna. প্রাণীজগত্ n. the animal kingdom, the animal world. প্রণীেত্ত্ব, প্রাণীশবজ্ঞা , প্রাণীশবেযা n. zoology. প্রাণীেত্ত্বজ্ঞ , প্রাণীশবজ্ঞা ী, প্রাণীশবেযাশবে n. a zoologist. প্রাণীেত্ত্বীয় a. zoological. প্রাণীশহংসা n. killing of animals; (rare) cruelty to animals. প্রাে, প্রােঃ [ prāta, prātḥ ] n morning; the early morn ing; (fig.) inception, beginning. প্রােঃকমণ same as প্রােঃকত েয । প্রােঃকাল n. morning; the early morning. প্রােঃকালী a. of or for or in the morning, morning. প্রােঃকালী সংগীে a morning song, a matin. প্রােঃকত েয, প্রােঃশক্রয়া n. the routine morning duties of evacuation of bow els, personal washing, religious prayer etc. প্রােঃ মস্কার n. the morning saluta tion, good morning. প্রােঃপ্রণাম n. the morning obeisance done by touching the feet of a respected person. প্রােঃভ্রমণ, প্রােভ্রণ মণ n. morning walk. প্রােঃসন্ধযা n. the morning meditation or devotion; morning prayers. প্রােঃসমীর, প্রােঃসমীরণ n. the morning breeze. প্রােঃো n. bath at sunrise; the morning ablution or bath. প্রােঃস্মরণীয় a. (lit.) one whose name should be recalled or uttered on waking in the morning; (fig.) of im mortal fame, ever memorable. প্রােরাি, প্রােতভণ াজ [ prātarāśa, prātarbhōjana ] n the first meal of the day, the morning meal, breakfast. প্রােতভণ াজ করা v. to take the morning meal or the first meal of the day, to breakfast. প্রােবণাকয [ prātarbākya ] n the first words uttered on waking in the morning. প্রাশেকুলয [ prātikulya ] n same as প্রশেকুলো (see প্রশেকুল ।) প্রাশেজশ ক [ prātijanika ] a personal. প্রশেজশ ক খশেয়া

personal ledger account.

প্রাশেপশেক [ prātipadika ] n (gr.) an uninflected noun or adjective; a root noun or root adjective. ☐ a. (gr.) uninflected. প্রাশেভাশসক [ prātibhāsika ] a apparent but not real or ac tual, seemingly real. প্রাশেষ্ঠাশ ক [ prātiṣṭhānika ] a institutional; organizational; of or about the establishment. প্রাশেশস্মক [ prātismika ] a individual; characteristic; personal. প্রােযশহক [ prātyahika ] a daily, diurnal. fem. প্রােযশহকী । প্রাথশমক [ prāthamika ] a relating to inception or begin ning, initial; early, primitive; primary. প্রাথশমক পুস্ত্ক a primer. প্রাথশমক শবেযালয় a primary school. প্রাথশমক শিক্ষা primary education. প্রাশে [ prādi ] n (in Sanskrit gr.) প্র পরা অপ সম শ অব অ ু শ র্ েুর্ শব অশভ অশধ সু উত্ পশর প্রশে অশপ অশে উপ আ: these twenty prefixes collectively. প্রাশেসমাস n. (gr.) a system of forming compound words by adding any one of the aforesaid pre fixes. প্রােুভণাব [ prādurbhāba ] n appearance; manifestation; se rious or terrible outbreak (েুশভণ তক্ষর প্রােুভণাব); extensive and terrible preva lence or excess (দরাতগর বা মিার প্রােুভণাব); (dero.) act of coming into power or importance. প্রােুভণূ ে [ prādurbhūta ] a manifested; seriously or terri bly broken out; extensively and terri bly prevalent, existing in a large num ber. প্রােুভণূ ে হওয়া v. to appear; to be come manifest; to break out seriously or terribly and usu. extensively (দরাগ প্রােুভণূ ে হওয়া). প্রাতেশিক [ prādēśika ] a provincial (প্রাতেশিক স্বায়ত্বিাস ). প্রাতেশিকো n. provincialism; parochialism; insularity. প্রাধা য [ prādhānya ] n primeness; supremacy, promi nence, pre-eminence, predominance, প্রাধা য স্হহাপ বা শবস্ত্ার করা v. to establish sway; to predominate, to domineer, to lord it over. প্রাধা য পাওয়া v. to gain su premacy or prominence; to become predominant. প্রাশধকার [ prādhikāra ] n authority. প্রাশধকাশরক n. a spe cial officer. প্রাশধকত ে [ prādhikṛta ] a authorized. প্রান্ত [ prānta ] n an extremity, an end; a tip; a bor der, a margin; a brim; a rim; the out skirts ( গরপ্রান্ত). ̃গ্রাবতরখা v. (geog.) the terminal moraine. ̃বেী, ̃স্হহ, ̃শস্হহে a. lying or

situated in or on or at the bor der; terminal; marginal; bordering. ̃স্পিী a. (bot.) valvate. প্রাশন্তক, প্রান্তীয় a. lying or situated in or on or at the bor der; terminal; (esp. in bot.) marginal; bordering; (arith.) extreme. প্রাশন্তক উপতর্াগীো marginal utility. বহপ্রান্তীয় a. parietal. প্রান্তয a. (esp. in phys.) termi nal; marginal. প্রান্তর [ prāntara ] n a prairie, a wilderness, a waste, a vast expanse of arid land; a large tract of grass-land. প্রাপক [ prāpaka ] n a delivery-man; a person who receives (something), a recipient. প্রাপণ [ prāpaṇa ] n giving delivery or receiving. প্রাপণীয় a. obtainable; to be or fit to be obtained. প্রাশপে [ prāpita ] a received or delivered through some agency. প্রাপ্ত [ prāpta ] a obtained, got; received; found; acquired, gained, attained, learnt (শিক্ষাপ্রাপ্ত); informed of (সংবােপ্রাপ্ত). প্রাপ্ত হওয়া v. to obtain, to get; to re ceive, to be given; to find, to come across; to acquire, to gain; to attain; to learn; to be informed. ̃কাল a. on the point of death, dying; having attained the fullness of age. ̃বয়স্ক a. one who has attained majority, of age, adult, grown-up. ̃বয a. same as প্রাপয (a.). দ̃ র্ৌব a. adult. fem. ̃দর্ৌব া । প্রাশপ্ত [ prāpti ] n obtaining or getting; receipt; act of finding; acquirement, acquisition, gaining, attainment; act of learning; in come, earnings; (often facet.) profit. ̃দর্াগ n. (hum.) run of luck, unex pected gain or an occasion for some gain. ̃দর্াগয a. same as প্রাপয (a.) স ̃ ংবাে n. news of receipt. ̃স্হহা n. a place from which something may be had. ̃স্বীকার n. acknowledgement of receipt. প্রাপয [ prāpya ] a obtainable; receivable; acquir able, attainable; to be paid, due (প্রাপয অথণ). ☐ n. due. প্রাবশন্ধক [ prābandhika ] n an essayist. প্রাবরণ [ prābaraṇa ] n a thin and large scarf; a cover ing, a cover. প্রাবলয [ prābalya ] n same as প্রবলো (see প্রবল). প্রাবীণয [ prābīṇya ] n same as প্রবীণো (see প্রবীণ). প্রাবতট, প্রাবতষা [ prābṛṭa, prābṛṣā ] n the rainy season, the rains. প্রাবতশষক, প্রাবতষয a. of the rainy season.

প্রাতবশিক [ prābēśika ] a pertaining to entrance or ad mission. প্রাতবশিক পরীক্ষা an admission test. প্রাভাশেক [ prābhātika ] a of the morning. প্রামাশণক [ prāmāṇika ] a authoritative, authentic. ̃ো n. authoritativeness, authenticity. প্রামাণয [ prāmāṇya ] n authoritativeness, authenticity. ☐ a. same as প্রামাশণক । প্রায়1 [ prāẏa1 ] adv usually (এম ই দো প্রায় ঘতট); frequently, every now and then, often (দস প্রায় এখাত আতস). প্রায়2 [ prāẏa2 ] a (chiefly used in comp. as a sfx.) resembling, like (গেপ্রায়); nearing, about, nearly, a little less than (প্রায় প্রশেশে , প্রায় লাখ টাকা). প্রায়3 [ prāẏa3 ] n death by starvation, desire to die of starvation or fasting (প্রাতয়াপতবি ); overmuchness. প্রার্ুশক্তক [ prāyuktika ] n a technologist. প্রাতয়াগজ [ prāẏōgaja ] a same as প্রাতয়াশগক । প্রাতয়াশগক [ prāẏōgika ] a (phil.) pragmatic, empirical; technical. প্রাতয়াপশবষ্ট [ prāẏōpabiṣṭa ] a seated fasting till death; (loos.) on hunger strike. প্রারব্ধ [ prārabdha ] a commenced, started; taken on hand, undertaken (প্রারব্ধ কমণ). ☐ n. des tiny, fate; the consequences of activi ties of a previous birth, which have be gun to take effect ('দভাগদ্বারা প্রারতব্ধর ক্ষয়') । প্রারম্ভ [ prārambha ] n beginning, commencement, out set, inception. প্রারশম্ভক a. of the begin ning, initial. প্রাথণ া, প্রাথণ [ prārthanā, prārthana ] n a prayer (secular or reli gious); act of asking for, solicitation; supplication; application. প্রাথণ া করা v. to pray; to say one's prayer; to ask for, to solicit; to supplicate; to apply (for); to petition. প্রাথণ া পূণণ করা to grant a prayer. প্রাথণ ীয়, প্রাথণশয়েবয [ prārthanīẏa, prārthaẏitabya ] a worth praying or asking or applying for. প্রাশথণে [ prārthita ] a prayed for, asked for; applied for; desired.

প্রাশথণ ী [ prārthinī ] fem of প্রাথী । প্রাথী [ prārthī ] a praying for, asking for; applying for; desiring. ☐ n. one who prays for or asks for; an applicant; a candidate; a desirer. প্রাি

[ prāśana ] n act of eating; initiation to eating (অন্নপ্রাি ).

প্রাস [ prāsa ] n an ancient missile. প্রাসশঙ্গক [ prāsaṅgika ] a contextual; relevant, perti nent. প্রাসাে [ prāsāda ] n a royal residence, a palace; a large building, an edifice. ̃কুক্কুট n. the pigeon. প্র ̃ হরী n. a palace-guard. প্রাহসশ ক [ prāhasanika ] a farcical; satirical; comic or comical. প্রাি [ prāhna ] n the first part or quarter of the day; (loos.) forenoon. শপ্রন্টার [ prinṭāra ] n a printer. শপ্রশিপাল [ prinsipāla ] n a principal (of an institution). শপ্রশভ কাউশিল [ pribhi kāunsila ] n the Privy Council (of Great Britain). শপ্রয় [ priẏa ] n a beloved person; a lover; a dar ling; (chiefly in address) a husband; a friend. ☐ a. dear; beloved; favourite (শপ্রয় বস্তু); pleasant. শপ্রয়ংবে a. fair-spo ken, sweettongued. fem. শপ্রয়ংবো । ̃কারক, ̃কারী a. doing agreeable things, causing pleasure by one's ac tions. fem. ̃কাশরণী । ̃শচকীষণা n. desire of doing things agreeable to another, de sire to do a good turn (to), benevo lence. ̃শচকীষুণ a. desirous of doing things agreeable to another, desirous of doing a good turn (to), benevolent. ̃জ n. a beloved person; a favourite; a kinsman or relative; a friend. ̃েম a. super. of শপ্রয় । ☐ n. a most beloved per son; a lover; a darling; a husband. fem. ̃েমা । ̃ের a. compar. of শ়য় (a.). ে ̃ িণ a. good-looking, handsome, comely. fem. ̃েিণ া । ̃েিী a. treating everybody with love or affection. fem. ̃েশিণ ী । ̃পাি n. a favourite, a beloved person fem. ̃পািী । ̃বচ , ̃বাকয n. pleasant or sweet words; adulatory words. ̃বােী same as শ়য়ংবে fem. শ়য়বাশে ী । ̃শবতয়াগ n. loss or death of a dear one, bereavement. ̃শবরহ n. sepa ration from one's lover or dear one. ̃ভাষণ n. pleasant or sweet speech; adulatory speech. ̃ভাষী same as শ়য়ংবে । fem. ̃ভাশষণী । ̃সখ (pop.) স ̃ খা n. a dear or bosom friend; a boon companion. fem. ̃সখী । ̃সমাগম n. union or re-union with a dear one or dear ones; visit of dear ones. শপ্রয়া a.

fem. of শ়য় । ☐ n. fem. a lady-love, a sweetheart; a darling; (chiefly in ad dress) a wife. শপ্রয়ঙ্গু [ priẏaṅgu ] n a sweet-smelling evergreen creeper, Aglaia roxburghiana. প্রীণ

[ prīṇana ] n act of pleasing; (loos.) adulation.

প্রীে [ prīta ] a pleased, satisfied; delighted, gladdened. ☐ n. (obs. & poet.) love or love affair. ('কুলকলশঙ্ক ী হই ু কশরয়া প্রীে'); act of pleasing, pleasure ('শ্রীরাতমর প্রীতে ভাই মুতখ বল হশর'). প্রীশে [ prīti ] n pleasure, satisfaction; delight, joy; love; affection; attachment; fondness; friendliness; amicability; amiability; favour (উপরওয়ালার প্রীশে). ়ীশে অজণ করা v. to earn the favour of; to be pleased or satisfied or delighted. ̃উপহার n. a com plimentary gift or present; a gift or token of love. ̃কর a. pleasing, pleasant; de lightful; agreeable. ̃পূণণ a. loving; affec tionate; friendly; amicable; amiable; cor dial. ̃ভতর adv. lovingly; affectionately; in a friendly spirit; amiably; cordially; with delight. ̃ ভাজ n. one deserving love or affection or friendship; a favourite. ̃দভাজ, ̃দভাজ n. a feast or feasting. ̃সম্ভাষণ n. a cordial or friendly greeting. ̃সতম্মল n. a friendly or cordial meeting or assembly or gathering. ̃সূচক a. expressing pleasure or delight; cor dial; friendly. প্রীয়মাণ [ prīẏamāṇa ] a in the state of being pleased or satisfied or delighted. প্রুফ [ prupha ] n (print.) a proof or a proof-sheet. ়ু ফ দোলা v. to pull a proof. ়ু ফ দেখা, প্রুফ সংতিাধ করা v. to read or correct a proof, to proof-read, to proofcorrect. ̃শরর্ার n. a proof-reader. শ̃ রশর্ং, ̃সংতিাধ n. a proof-reading. ̃সংতিাধক n. a proofcorrector, a proof-reader. দপ্রক্ষক [ prēkṣaka ] n a spectator; an onlooker; one of the audience. দপ্রক্ষণ [ prēkṣaṇa ] n act of seeing or looking on or watching; (loos.) act of seeing and hearing. দ়ক্ষশণকা n. an exhibition. দ়ক্ষণীয় a. worth seeing or watching; (loos.) worth seeing and hearing; ca pable of being seen and heard. দপ্রক্ষা [ prēkṣā ] n seeing or viewing or watching; observation; review; act of seeing or (loos.) seeing and hearing a dramatic or musical performance or a dance. ̃গার, ̃গতহ n. a theatre-hall, a theatre; an opera-house; a music-hall; a gal lery; (loos.) an auditorium; an observa tory. দপ্রাশক্ষকা [ prōkṣikā ] fem of দ়ক্ষক ।

দপ্রশক্ষে [ prēkṣita ] a seen; watched; observed; (loos.) seen and heard. দপ্রে [ prēta ] n an evil spirit, a goblin, a ghoul; a ghost; the spirit or ghost of a dead per son. ̃কমণ, ̃কার্ণ, ̃কতেয, ̃শক্রয়া n. fu neral rites; obsequial rites. ̃েত্ত্ব n. spiritism, spiritualism. ̃েত্ত্বশবে n. a spiritist, a spiritualist. ̃েপণণ n. offer ing of water to the spirit of a deceased person. ̃দেহ n. a ghost (of a dead per son), an apparition. ̃ েী n. (myth.) the river Baitarini (তবেরণী) which the soul of the dead has to cross, (cp.) the Styx. ̃পক্ষ n. the dark lunar fortnight ending with the Mahalaya (মহালয়া). ̃শপন্ড n. lump of food offered to the spirit of a deceased person. ̃ভূশম n. a burial ground, a cremation ground. প ̃ ুরী n. the abode of the dead, the spirit-world, (cp.) Hades. ̃মূশেণ n. a ghost, an appa rition. ̃দর্াশ n. an evil spirit, a goblin, a ghoul. ̃দলাক same as দ়েপুরী । প্রোত্মা n. the soul or spirit of a dead person, a ghost, a spirit. দ়োতিৌচ n. impurity of one's body caused by carrying a dead person. দ়শে ী n. fem. a female evil spirit, a female goblin or ghoul. দপ্রিু [ prēpsu ] a desirous of getting or obtaining. দপ্রম [ prēma ] n love, amour; universal love (জীতব দপ্রম); affection; attachment; friendli ness, amicability; cordiality; devotion (ঈশ্বরতপ্রম). দ়ম করা, দপ্রম দেওয়া v. to make love; to treat with love or affec tion, to love, to court. দ়তম প়িা v. to fall in love (with.) দ̃ র্ার n. a bond or string of (mutual) love or affection. ̃েশত ষ্ট n. an amorous or lustful look or glance, a fond look. ̃পি n. a love-let ter, a billet-doux. ̃পাি n. a person of love; a beloved one. ̃পীশ়িে a. lovesick, love-lorn. প ̃ ূণণ a. full of love, loving; affectionate; full of devo tion. ̃প্রশেমা n. an idol or image or em bodiment of love. ̃বন্ধ n. the tie of (mutual) love or affection. ̃বাণ n. a love-shaft, a Cupid's shaft. ̃বাশর n. tears of devotion or love. ̃ভশক্ত n. lov ing devotion. ̃শভক্ষা n. begging for love; wooing, courting. দ়মশভক্ষা করা v. to beg for (the) love (of); to woo, to court. ̃ময় same as দ়মপূণণ । fem. ̃ময়ী । ̃মুগ্ধ a. passionately in love, fascinated by love. ̃লীলা n. amorous sports; dal liance; a love-affair, an affaire de coeur. ̃ির same as দ়মবাণ । ̃সংগীে n. a love-song. ̃হী a. loveless, having no love. দ়মাকাঙ্ক্ষা n. a longing for love. দ়মাকাঙ্ক্ষী a. longing for love. fem. দপ্রমাকাশঙ্ক্ষণী । দপ্রমা ে n. joy or de light of love or devotion. দ়মা ল n. fire of love, burning passion. দ়মাতবগ n. emotion or urge of love. দ়মামতে n. the ambrosia or nectar of love. দ়মাদ্রণ a. softened with love. দ়মালাপ n. amorous conversation; a wooing. দ়মালাপ করা v. to be engaged in amorous conversa tion, to woo. দ়মাশলঙ্গ n. an amatory or affectionate embrace. দ়মাশ্রু same as দ়মবাশর । দপ্রমাসক্ত a. having great amo rous or devotional attachment (to). দ়শমক a. given to love, loving; affec tionate; devoted. ☐ n. a lover, a sweet heart; an affectionate man; a devotee. fem. শমকা । দপ্রমী a. given to love, lov ing; devoted, attached.

দপ্রয় [ prēẏa ] a desired; dear; to one's liking, agreeable. দপ্রয়সী [ prēẏasī ] a. fem most beloved, dearest. ☐ n. a lady-love, a sweet-heart, a mistress; a wife. দপ্ররক [ prēraka ] a sending, dispatching (despatch ing); transmitting; remitting. ☐ n. a sender, a despatcher; a transmitter; a remitter. দপ্ররণ [ prēraṇa ] n act of sending, dispatch, trans mission; remittance. দ়রণ করা v. to send, to dispatch; to transmit; to remit. দপ্ররণা [ prēraṇā ] n an urge; an inspiration. দ়রণা দেওয়া v. to urge, to impel; to inspire. ̃প্রাপ্ত a. urged; inspired. দপ্রশরে [ prērita ] a sent, dispatched; transmitted. দপ্রষ [ prēṣa ] n (mech. & phys.) pressure. ˜ক্রম ̃ শে n. pressure-gradient. ̃দবে pressure-sensation.

n.

দপ্রষণ, দপ্রষণা [ prēṣaṇa, prēṣaṇā ] n sending, dispatch; transmis sion; remittance; act of sending by per forming solemn rites; inspiration. দ়ষণী n. fem. (obs.) a female gobetween in a love affair. দ়ষণীয় a. to be sent or dis patched or transmitted or remitted. দপ্রষবধণক [ prēṣabardhaka ] n (phys.) a booster. দপ্রশষে [ prēṣita ] a sent, dispatched; transmitted; remitted; solemnly sent; dependent. fem. দ়শষো । দপ্রষয [ prēṣya ] a fit to be sent or transmitted or re mitted. ☐ n. a servant, a foot-man; a messenger. fem. দ়ষযা । দপ্রস [ prēsa ] n a printing-house, a press. দপ্রসশক্রপি

[ prēsakripaśana ] n a prescription (of a physi cian).

তপষ [ paiṣa ] a of dispatch or transmission; of postal transmission, postal. দপাক্ত [ pōkta ] a authoritatively spoken or an nounced (ঋশষতপ্রাক্ত). দপ্রাটি

[ prōṭina ] n protein. দ়াটি সংতশ্লষ n. protein synthesis.

দপ্রাে [ prōta ] a strung on thread; inlaid; woven (ওেতপ্রাে).

দপ্রাত্সাহ [ prōtsāha ] n great zeal or effort, ardour; great incitement or encouragement; a great incentive or stimulus. দ়াত্সাশহে a. greatly incited or encouraged. fem. দ়াত্সাশহো । দপ্রাত্সুক [ prōtsuka ] a very much eager; ardent. দপ্রাশথে [ prōthita ] a planted or driven into; (rare) sowed; buried, interred. শথে করা v. to plant or drive into; (rare) to sow; to bury; to inter. দপ্রান্নে [ prōnnata ] a very high; highly developed, prosperous; highly advanced. দপ্রাতবট [ prōbēṭa ] n (in law) a probate. দপ্রাশষে [ prōṣita ] a gone abroad. ̃পত্নীক, ̃ভার্ণ n. a man pining on account of separa tion from his wife who has gone abroad. ̃ভেতণ কা n. a woman pining on account of separation from her hus band who has gone abroad, (cp.) a grass widow. দপ্রৌঢ় [ prauḍh় ] a middle-aged; elderly. ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. the age between youth and old age; elderliness. দপ্রৌঢ়া [ prauḍh়ā ] fem of দ়ৌঢ় । দপ্রৌশঢ় [ prauḍh়i ] n energy; capacity, capability; ardour; zeal; talent. প্রযাকটিস [ pryākaṭisa ] n repeated performance as a means of acquiring skill, practice; the exercise of a profession, a professional man's business, practice. ়্র্াকটিস করা v. to practise (হারতমাশ য়াম বা র্াক্তাশর প্রযাকটিস করা). প্লক্ষ [ plakṣa ] n one of the seven mythological is lands; the fig tree. প্লব [ plaba ] n leaping or hopping; swimming; floating; a raft, a float. ̃দকি n. the centre of buoyancy. ̃ো n. buoyancy. ̃ n. swimming; floating; buoyancy; act of going by leaps, hopping. ম ̃ া a. floating, buoyant. ̃িশক্ত n. buoy ancy. প্লাগ [ plāga ] n a plug. প্লাবক [ plābaka ] a. & n one who or that which floods. প্লাব

[ plābana ] n a flood, a deluge. ̃পীশ়িে flood stricken (ব যাপীশ়িে more usual).

প্লাশবে [ plābita ] a flooded; overflowed; inundated; streaming with (অশ্রুপ্লাশবে দচাখ); drenched or steeped in (অশ্রুপ্লাশবে বেত ). ়াশবে করা v. to flood; to overflow; to inundate; to cause to stream with; to drench or steep (in). ়াশবো a. fem. of ়াশবে । ☐ n. (phys.) buoyance. প্লাশব ী [ plābinī ] fem of প্লাবী । প্লাবী [ plābī ] a flooding; inundating; overflow ing; causing to stream with; drenching or steeping (in). প্লাস1 [ plāsa1 ] n (math.) plus, the plus sign. প্লাস2 [ plāsa2 ] n pliers. প্লাসটার, প্লাস্টার [ plāsaṭāra, plāsṭāra ] n a plaster. শপ্লর্ার [ pliḍāra ] n a pleader. শ়র্াশর n. the profes sion of a pleader. শ়র্াশর করা v. to prac tise as a pleader. প্লীহা [ plīhā ] n the spleen; morbid enlargement of the spleen (also ়ীহা বতশি). ̃দরাগ n. enlargement of the spleen. ̃ভঙ্গ n. rupture of the spleen. প্লুে [ pluta ] n (gr.) an extra-long vowel or sound; a protracted sound; a leap or hop; a (horse's) gallop. ☐ a. flooded, inundated; thoroughly drenched or steeped. ̃গশে n. a leaping or hopping movement; a gallop. ☐ a. going leapingly or hoppingly; galloping. দপ্লগ [ plēga ] n a deadly epidemic or pestilence, the plague. দপ্লট [ plēṭa ] n a plate, a saucer. দপ্ল 1 [ plēna1 ] a plane, flat; plain. দ়

করা v. to plane; to smooth, to make plane.

দপ্ল 2 [ plēna2 ] a plain, simple, ordinary. দপ্ল 3 [ plēna3 ] n an aeroplane, a plane. প্লযাকার্ণ [ plyākārḍa ] n a placard. প্লযাটফমণ [ plyāṭapharma ] n a railway platform; a dais, a platform. প্লযা [ plyāna ] n a plan, an outline sketch; a scheme. ়্র্া sketch of; to scheme, to plan.

করা v. to draw an outline

প্লযা তচট [ plyānacēṭa ] n planchette.

ফ [ ph ] n the twenty-second consonant of the Bengali alphabet. ফকফতক [ phakaphakē ] a very clean; very fair-com plexioned. ফশকর [ phakira ] n (Mus.) a mendicant ascetic, a fa kir. আশমর ও ফশকর the rich and the poor. ফশকশর n. the state of a fakir; the attitude of renunciation. ফশকতর মালা, ফকতর মালা A fakir's rosary, a fakir's beadstring. ফক্কর [ phakkara ] n a wag; a saucy fellow; a trick ster; a knave. ফক্কশ়ি n. waggery, sauciness; trickery; knavery. ফক্কশ়ি করা n. to jest waggishly; to behave saucily with; to play a trick on. ফক্কা [ phakkā ] a empty; unsubstantial. ফশক্ককা [ phakkikā ] n a hoax; a quibble, an enigma, a riddle. ফশক্ককার, ফশক্ককাশর n. act of hoax ing or hoodwinking. ফঙ্গবাশ , ফঙ্গতবত

[ phaṅgabāni, phaṅgabēnē ] a brittle; fragile; frail.

ফচতক [ phacakē ] a garrulous; drollish, waggish; saucy; tricksy; knavish; flippant, frivo lous. ̃শম n. garrulity; drollery, wag gery, sauciness; trickery; knavery; fippancy, frivolity. ফচতকশম করা v. to be garrulous or droll or waggish; to be have saucily; to play a trick on; to be flippant or frivolous. ফচ ফচ [ phaca phaca ] int denoting: disgusting and useless prattling. ফচ ফচ করা v. to prattle uselessly and disgustingly. ফজর [ phajara ] n (Mus.) the dawn; early morning. ফজশল [ phajali ] n the largest species or variety of mango (grown in Malda). ফট [ phaṭa ] int denoting: a popping sound (ফট কতর শেশপ দখালা); a snapping sound. ফটফট int. denoting: repeated popping or snapping sounds. ☐ adv. with pop ping or snapping sounds. ফটক [ phaṭaka ] n the main gate; (loos.) a portico. ফটকা, ফটকাবাশজ [ phaṭakā, phaṭakābāji ] n (comm.) speculation in the share market. ফটকাবাজার n. the share market. ফটশকশর [ phaṭakiri ] n alum.

ফটাফট [ phaṭāphaṭa ] adv very quickly; in a jiffy. ফটিক [ phaṭika ] n crystal, quartz. ☐ a. crystal clear, transparent. ফটিক জল n. rain-wa ter; a species of bird, the iora. ফতটাগ্রাফ [ phaṭōgrāpha ] pop corrup. of দফাতটাগ্রাফ । ফ়িফ়ি [ phaḍ়phaḍ় ] int denoting: buzzing or flutter ing of wings (as of insects); ostensible bustling or fussing; voluble or wordy display of one's importance. ফ়িফ়ি করা v. to flutter one's wings; to bustle or fuss ostensibly; to talk volubly to dis play one's importance. ফ়িফ়িাশ n. buzzing or fluttering of wings; osten sible bustling or fussing; wordy dis play of one's importance. ফশ়িং [ phaḍ়i ] n the grasshopper. ফশরঙ্গা n. a saltatory insect. the cricket. same as শোঁশোঁ । ফত়ি [ phaḍ়ē ] n one of a class of traders purchas ing commodities from the original pro ducers and selling them to wholesalers; (loos.) a middleman. ̃শম n. typical behaviour of a middleman; (fig.) deceit (esp. in business), double-dealing. ফণা, [ phaṇā, ] n the expanded hood of a serpent; a hood. ফণা ধরা v. to expand one's hood. ধ ̃ র n. a species of snake ca pable of expanding its hood. the hooded snake; the snake (generally), the serpent. ফণী [ phaṇī ] n the snake, the serpent. fem. ফশণ ী । ̃ি, ̃শ্বর n. the king of snakes; the lord of snakes. ফণীম সা [ phaṇīmanasā ] n prickly pear, a small wild herb akin to cactus. ফেু য়া [ phatuẏā ] n a kind of loose cotton waistcoat. ফেু র [ phatura ] a having all one's money ex hausted; pauperized, penniless, (sl.,) broke. ফেু র হওয়া v. to have all one's money wasted; to be a broke; to be pauperized or penniless. ফতে [ phatē ] n accomplishment or success কাজ ফতে = accomplishment of or success in work); conquest or victory (দকিা ফতে = conquest of a fort; (fig.) a grand success; ল়িাই ফতে = victory in war). ফতো, দফাতো [ phatō, phōtō ] a parasitic; without means; foppish. ফতো বাব, ফতো বাবু a resourceless person who vainly affects affluence or practises dandyism; a fop. ফতোয়া

n. (Mus.) a mandate, a decree (esp. one conforming to Islamic laws). ফতোয়া দেওয়া, ফতোয়া জাশর করা v. to is sue a mandate or decree; to pass or ders. ফশে [ phandi ] n a scheme, a plot, an intrigue, a device; a stratagem; a secret intention. ফশে আাঁটা, ফশে করা v. to devise a scheme or plan or stratagem, to plot, to intrigue. ফশে খাটাত া v. to apply or ef fect a scheme or stratagem. ̃শফশকর n. shifts and subterfuges, tricky devices or ways and means. ̃বাজ a. (of a person) intriguing, scheming; full of intrigues. ফয়ো [ phaẏatā ] n (Mus.) a solemn prayer for sal vation of the spirit of the dead. ফয়ো প়িা v. to pray solemnly for salvation of the spirit of the dead. ফয়সালা [ phaẏasālā ] n judgment, a decree; adjudgment, an adjudication; settle ment. ফয়সালা করা v. to pronounce or pass judgment, to decree; to adjudge, to adjudicate; to settle. ফরজ [ pharaja ] n (Mus.) a divine commandment. ফরফর [ pharaphara ] int denoting: fluttering noise as made by the repeated and rapid move ment of a thin article in air (পোকাটা ফরফর করতে); rapid and repeated bustle of a small article or its noise (পুাঁটিমাে ফরফর কতর); restlessness or bustling (দমতয়টা ফরফর করতে). ফরফর করা v. to flutter rapidly; to bustle (esp. to display one's importance). ফরফরাশ n. fluttering, flutter; bustling (esp. to display one's importance); bustle. ফরমা [ pharamā ] n (print.) a form, a forme, a for mat. ফরমা

[ pharamāna ] n a decree (esp. a royal one), firman; an edict.

ফরমাত া [ pharamānō ] v to issue an order; to requisi tion. ফরমাি, ফরমাতয়ি [ pharamāśa, pharamāẏēśa ] n an order; an order for supply, requisition. ফরমাি করা, ফরমাি দেওয়া v. to order; to place an order (with), to requisition. ফরমাি খাটা v. to carry out orders (as by a servant). ফরমাতয়শি a. ordered for, requisitioned; to order; requisitionary; made to order. ফরসা [ pharasā ] a fair-complexioned (ফরসা দমতয়); fair, bright (ফরসা রং); clean or washed (ফরসা জামা); clear or cloudless (ফরসা আকাি); brightened with daylight ('রাে দপাহাল, ফরসা হল'); exhausted (গুোম ফরসা); desolated (কতলরায় গ্রাম ফরসা); bereft of good promise or prospect, blank (ভশবষযত্ ফরসা); accomplished, executed (কাজ ফরসা); lost (আিা-ভরসা ফরসা) ।

ফরশস [ pharasi ] n a flat-bottomed hubble-bubble with a short and nonflexible smoking tube. ফরাকে [ pharākata ] n separation; divorce, divorce ment; seclusion; an open space; leisure or interval. ফরাি, ফরাস [ pharāśa, pharāsa ] n any covering for the floor or bed such as a durrie or a carpet or a similar thing; a servant whose duty is to make beds, light lamps, dust furni ture etc. ফরাশস [ pharāsi ] a French. ☐ n. a French; the French language, French. ফশরয়াে [ phariẏāda ] n a legal complaint, a plaint; an action at law, a suit, a complaint. ফশরয়াশে n. a complainant, a prosecutor (esp. in a civil suit). ফেণ [ pharda ] n a list, a roll; an inventory, a cata logue; an estimate or a list of expendi ture (বাজাতরর ফেণ ); a piece (এক ফেণ কাগজ) । ফেণ া [ phardā ] a open, uncovered (ফেণ া জায়গা); extensive (ফেণ া মা ). ̃ফাাঁই a. torn asun der; tattered. ফল [ phala ] n a fruit; a product (শ্রতমর ফল); an effect (উপতেতির ফল); action (ওষুতের ফল); profit, gain, benefit (এ কাতজ ফল দ ই); result (দখলার ফল, পরীক্ষার ফল); result or answer of a mathematical sum (গুণফল); findings (ভাগয গণ ার ফল); judgment or decree (মামলার ফল); suc cess (বহ দচষ্টায় ফললাভ); due reward or punishment, consequence (পুতণযর বা পাতপর ফল). ফল দেওয়া same as ফলো করা । ফল ধরা v. to fructuate. ফল পাওয়া v. to get fruits (as from a tree); to get good result; to suffer or take the conse quences; to be profited. ফল দভাগা same as ফলতভাগ করা । ̃ওয়ালা n. a fruit dealer or fruit-seller, a fruiterer. fem. ̃ওয়াশল a fruiteress. ̃কথা n. the long and the short (of it); sum and sub stance, the gist; the last word, the con clusion. ̃ কর n. a fruittax; a fruit-gar den. ☐ a. yielding fruits, fructiferous (ফলকর গাে = a fruit-tree); productive; fertile; effectual, efficacious, effective, fruitful. ̃ে adv. on the whole, roughly; consequently; in fact, indeed. ̃ত্বক n. (bot.) a pericarp. ̃ে a. same as ফলকর (a.). ে ̃ শিণো n. foresight; pru dence. ̃েিী a. having foresight, fore seeing; prudent. ফলো করা v. to yield fruits; to be effective; to give a fruit of fering to a deity. ̃ োয়ক same as ফলে । ̃পাকান্ত a. (of plants) that which dies when its fruits ripen. ̃প্রে, ̃প্রসূ a. same as ফলকর (a.). প্র ̃ াশপ্ত n. attain ment of good or desired result; act of suffering or taking the consequences; profiting or being profited. ̃বেী fem. of ফলবা । ফলবা a. same ফলকর (a.). শ̃ বতক্রো same as ফলওয়ালা । ̃ভাগী a. enjoying or suffering with others the

consequences. fem. ফলভাশগ ী । ফলভু ক a. fruit-eating, frugivorous. ফলতভাগ করা v. to suffer or take the consequences. to enjoy or suffer the effect. ̃দভাগী a. suffering or taking the consequences. enjoying or suffering the effect. ̃মূল n. fruits and roots. ̃মূলাহারী a. living on fruits and roots. ̃লাভ same as ফলপ্রাশপ্ত । ̃িূ য same as ফলহী । ̃শ্রুশে n. narration of the effect of an act of piety or act of hearing this narration; the beneficial effect of listening to or reading the Vedas; (in lit. crit.) effect on the mind caused by reading a par ticular class of literature; (pop.) results, outcome. ̃শসশি n. same as ফলপ্রাশপ্ত । ̃হী a. unfructiferous; fruitless; (lit. & fig.) unproductive; ineffective; sterile; vain; useless; abortive; unprofitable. ফতলর বাগা an orchard. ফলক [ phalaka ] n a blade (as of a sword); a taper ing flat end or head (শেতরর ফলক); a plate (োম্রফলক); a slab (প্রস্ত্রফলক); a plank, a board (কাষ্ঠফলক); a shield; the bone of the forehead. ফলাকার a. (bot.) foliaceous. ফল [ phalana ] n produce; outturn (এবার ফল currence; coming true.

ভাতলা); origin, birth, production; oc

ফল া [ phalanā ] n so-and-so. ফলন্ত [ phalanta ] a fructuous; fructiferous; fruitful; productive; fertile; bearing fruits. ফলসা [ phalasā ] n a kind of berry. ফলা1 [ phalā1 ] n a blade (অতস্ত্রর ফলা); a thin and tapering end or head (শেতরর ফলা); the system of forming compound or con junct letters of two (or more) conso nants (র্ফলা, র-ফলা); any of the con sonantal symbols added to another let ter (such as. -র্য,). ফলা2 [ phalā2 ] v to fructuate, to bear fruit (গােটা ফতলতে); to grow (আম ফতলতে, ধা ফতলতে); to come true (কথা ফলা); to follow as a consequence (কতমণর ফল ফলা). ☐ a. (chiefly used as a sfx.) fructuating (দোফলা) । ফলাও [ phalāō ] a extensive (ফলাও কারবার); pro fuse (ফলাও দভাজ); exaggerated or magnified (ফলাও বণণ া). ফলাও করা v. to exaggerate or magnify. ফলাও কতর adv. exaggeratingly magnifying; glibly. ফলাকাঙ্ক্ষা [ phalākāṅkṣā ] n desire for success. ফলাকাঙ্ক্ষা করা v. to desire success. ফলাকাঙ্ক্ষী a. desirous of success. ফলাগম [ phalāgama ] n fructuation; the time of fructuation; attainment of success. ফলাগম হওয়া v. to fructuate; (of an ac tion) to succeed.

ফলাত া [ phalānō ] v to fructify (আমগাতে জাম ফলাত া); to grow (ধা ফলাত া); to exaggerate or magnify (দলখায় রং ফলাত া); (facet.) to assert oneself (দ , আর ফলাসশ ) । ফলাতন্বষণ [ phalānbēṣaṇa ] n search for fruits; desire for success. ফলাতন্বষণ করা v. to search for fruits; to seek success. ফলাতন্বষী [ phalānbēṣī ] a searching for fruits; seeking success. ফলাফল [ phalāphala ] n good and bad effect or out come of an action, consequences; suc cess or failure; result, upshot. ফলার [ phalāra ] n a meal consisting of vegetarian food other than rice; act of eating such a meal. ফলার করা v. to take such a meal. ফলাতর a. given to eating such meals. ফলাথী [ phalārthī ] a same as ফলাকাঙ্ক্ষী (see ফলাকাঙ্ক্ষা) । ফলািী [ phalāśī ] a frugivorous; feeding on fruits. ফলাহার [ phalāhāra ] n act of eating fruit; a meal con sisting of articles of vegetarian food other than rice or act of taking such a meal. ফলাহারী a. frugivorous; subsist ing on fruits only. ফশলে [ phalita ] a proved true; applied, practical (ফশলে রসায় , ফশলে শবজ্ঞা ). ̃দজযাশেষ n. astrology. ̃শবজ্ঞা n. applied science. ফশলোথণ [ phalitārtha ] n purport., import, gist, sub stance. ফলুই [ phalui ] n a species of fresh water fish hav ing silvery colour. ফতলাত্পশত্ত [ phalōtpatti ] n fructuation; production or yield of fruits; attainment of success; issue of result or consequences. ফতলাত্পাে [ phalōtpādana ] n act of growing or bearing fruits. ফতোত্পাে grow or bear fruits.

করা v. to

ফতলােয় [ phalōdaẏa ] n fructuation; attainment of suc cess, effectuation; getting proper re sults. ফল্গু [ phalgu ] n a subterranean river at Gaya. ̃ধারা n. the undercurrent flow of the Phalgoo (ফল্গু); (fig.) an undercurrent of any feeling.

ফল্গু ী [ phalgunī ] n the twin stars (namely, the পূবণফল্গু ী and the উত্তরফল্গু ী) as de scribed in Hindu astronomy. ফশষ্ট শষ্ট [ phaṣṭinaṣṭi ] n light banter; drollery; flippant witticism. ফশষ্ট শষ্ট করা v. to practise light banter or drollery or flippant wit ticism. ফস [ phasa ] int denoting: unguardedness, abruptness; swiftness etc. ফসকা [ phasakā ] a slack, loose. ̃দগতরা n. a loose knot. ফসকাত া [ phasakānō ] v to slip (পা ফসকাত া); to miss (শিকার ফসকাত া, চাকশর বা সুতর্াগ ফসকাত া). ফসফরাস [ phasapharāsa ] n phosphorus. ফসল [ phasala ] n harvest, crop; (fig.) effect. ফসতলর সময় harvesting season or time, harvest. ফসশল a. relating to harvest or crop; calculated from the harvest-time. ☐ n. an era introduced by Akbar the Mughal emperor. ফাই [ phāina ] n a money-penalty, a fine. ফাই a fine.

করা v. to fine. ফাই

দেওয়া v. to pay

ফাইফরমাি [ phāipharamāśa ] n odd jobs or errands. ফাইফরমাি খাটা v. to carry out odd jobs, to run on small errands. ফাইল [ phāila ] n a cover for keeping papers; a rasping file, a file. ফাইল করা v. to put (papers) in a file or to submit (as an application), to file. ফাইল ঘষা v. to scrape or smooth with a file, to file. ফাউ [ phāu ] n an extra or anything obtained gratis. ফাউ তট -দফ , ফউতন্ট

দপ

[ phāunaṭēna-phēna, phunṭēna pēna ] n a fountain pen.

ফাাঁক [ phān̐ka ] n an intervening space, a gap (েুটি লাইত অত ক ফাাঁক); an opening, a hole, a chink, a fissure, an aperture (দেওয়াতলর ফাাঁক); a loophole (আইত র ফাাঁক); open space (ফাাঁতক দব়িাত া); void (ঘতর আর ফাাঁক দ ই); vacuum, vacuity (দবােলটায় আরফাাঁক দ ই); leisure, respite, relief (এ কাতজ চা খাওয়ার ফাাঁকও দ ই); oppor tunity (এই ফাাঁতক ঘুশমতয় াও); a hiding or aloofness (ফাাঁতক-ফাাঁতক থাকা); omis sion (দ মন্তন্ন দথতক ফাাঁতক প়িলাম); fault or failing; shortcoming, omission (মুসাশবোয় অত ক ফাাঁক আতে); offbeat in an Indian musical measure (শে োল এক ফাাঁক). ফাাঁক করা v. to open (মুখ বা েরজা ফাাঁক করা); to part (দ াাঁট ফাাঁক করা); to widen the gap (পা ফাাঁক করা); to mis

appropriate, to defalcate (েহশবল ফাাঁক করা); to exhaust, to consume (পতকট বা ভাাঁ়িার ফাাঁক করা). ফাাঁক হওয়া v. to open; to part; to move apart; to be misappro priated or defalcated; to be exhausted or consumed. ̃োল, (dial.) োিা n. an accidental piece of luck, a fluke. ফাাঁক ফাাঁক a. sparse. ফাাঁতক ফাাঁতক adv. during leisure hours, at intervals; keeping aloof or apart; in hiding. ফাাঁকা [ phān̐kā ] a uncovered, open (ফাাঁকা জায়গা); desolate (ফাাঁকা বাশ়ি); empty (ফাাঁকা হাে); blank (বেুতকর ফাাঁকা আওয়াজ); vain, unsubstantial, false, hollow, empty, evasive (ফাাঁকা কথা). ☐ n. an open space (ফাাঁকা র্াওয়া). ফাাঁকা আওয়াজ a blank shot (of a gun.); (fig.) vain bragging or bullying or intimida tion. ফাাঁকা ফাাঁকা a. almost empty or desolate. ফাাঁশক [ phān̐ki ] n deception, evasion, eye-wash, hoodwinking; a hoax (শুভন্কতরর ফাাঁশক); a fraud; a fallacy, sophistry ( যাতয়র ফাাঁশক); a quibble; secret or unnotice able neglect (কাতজ ফাাঁশক). ফাাঁশক দেওয়া. v. to deceive, to evade, to hoodwink; to hoax; to cheat; to quibble; to give the slip; to neglect unnoticeably or slyly. ফাাঁশকতে প়িা v. to be deceived or cheated; to be omitted (র্ার োশব সবার আতগ োতকই ফাাঁশক ?). ে ̃ ু শক n. deception, evasion, eye-wash; neglect or perfunc toriness (ফাাঁশকেু শক শেতয় কাজ). ̃বাজ a. deceitful, evasive; neglectful though undetected, slyly neglectful; shirking. ̃বাশজ n. practice of deception or eva sion; eye-wash; hoax; a fallacy; a sophistry; a quibble; sly neglectful ness; shirking. ফাাঁশকবাশজ করা same as ফাাঁশক দেওয়া । ফাাঁ়িা [ phān̐ḍ়ā ] n probability of some danger or even death according to astrology. ফাাঁ়িা কাটাত া v. to get out of a danger or a risk of death. ফাাঁশ়ি [ phān̐ḍ়i ] n an outpost; a police outpost (also পুশলস-ফাাঁশ়ি). ̃োর n. one in charge of an outpost esp. of a police outpost. ফাাঁে [ phān̐da ] n a trap, a snare, a pitfall; (fig.) an intrigue, a clique, a plot; (of bangles, nose-rings etc.) diameter. ফাাঁে পাো v. to set or lay a trap; (fig.) to engineer an intrigue, to lay a plot. ফাাঁতে প়িা v. to get into a trap or pitfall; (fig.) to get in volved in an intrigue; to be caught in the toils. ফাাঁতে দফলা v. to entrap, to get one into a trap or pitfall; (fig.) to in volve one in an intrigue. ফাাঁো [ phān̐dā ] v to lay the foundation of; to em bark on, to start constructing (বাশ়ি ফাাঁো); to start; to set up (বযাবসা ফাাঁো); to expand (দোকা খা া দস দবি দফাঁ তে দফতলতে); to settle down firmly (পা়িায় দস দফাঁ তে বতসতে); to devise, to form (মেলব ফাাঁো), to lay ফাাঁে ফাাঁো. ফাাঁোতলা [ phān̐dālō ] a having a large diameter or opening (ফাাঁোতলা বালা).

ফাাঁপ [ phām̐pa ] n swelling; inflation; distension; flatulence (দপতটর ফাাঁপ). ফাাঁপ ধরা v. to swell; to inflate; to distend; to become flatulent. ফাাঁপর [ phām̐para ] n a perplexing difficulty, an em barrassment, a scrape (ফাাঁপতর প়িা). ☐ a. got into an embarrassing situation or into a tight corner. ফাাঁপা [ phām̐pā ] v to swell, to inflate, to distend; to become flatulent; to flourish, to pros per (দলাকটা দফাঁ তপ উত তে). ☐ a. hollow; swelled, inflated, distended; flatulent. ফাাঁপাত া v. to inflate; to swell; to extol exaggeratedly, to puff up. ☐ a. in flated; swelled. ফাাঁস1 [ phām̐sa1 ] n divulgation (of secrets). ফাাঁস করা v. to divulge. ফাাঁস হওয়া v. to leak out; to get divulged. ফাাঁস2 [ phām̐sa2 ] n a noose; a slip-knot, a loop; a rope for hanging criminals, a halter; strangling; death by hanging. ফাাঁস দেওয়া v. to strangle. ফাাঁসা [ phām̐sā ] v to be torn (কাপ়ি ফাাঁসা); to get detached, to come away (হাাঁশ়ির েরা ফাাঁসা); to miscarry, to fail (শবতয়র সেন্ধ ফাাঁসা); to be divulged, to come to light (ষ়ির্ন্ত্র ফাাঁসা); (dero.) to get involved, to get into a scrape (দলাকটি ফাাঁসল). ফাাঁসাত া v. to tear, to rend; to detach, to cause to come away; to let down, to foil; to divulge, to bring to light; (dero.) to involve, to implicate in, to get one into a scrape. দফাঁ তস র্াওয়া v. to be divulged, to get known; to be in volved, to get into a scrape. ফাাঁশস [ phām̐si ] n death or killing or suicide by hanging; strangling; a sentence of death by hanging; a rope for hanging, a halter; (rare) a noose, a slip-knot. ফাাঁশস দেওয়া v. to hang; to strangle; to sen tence to death by hanging. ফাাঁশস র্াওয়া v. to be hanged. ফাাঁশসর আসাশম a convict sentenced to death by hanging. ফাাঁশসর েশ়ি a rope for hanging, a halter. ক ̃ া n. gallows. ফাাঁশসর মঞ্চ the hanging plat form; the scaffold. ফাাঁসুত়ি [ phām̐suḍ়ē ] n a highwayman who strangles travellers and robs them; a hangman. ফজলাশম, ফাজলাতমা [ phajalāmi, phājalāmō ] n extreme talkative ness; sauciness, pertness; flippancy; waggery. ফাশজল [ phājila ] a extremely talkative; saucy; pert; flippant; waggish; excess, sur plus. ☐ n. excess expenditure; a saucy or waggish person. ফাট [ phāṭa ] n a crack, a chink, a fissure. ফাট ধরা v. to form a crack; to crack, to split, to break into chinks.

ফাটক [ phāṭaka ] n the main gate; (loos.) a portico; a guard-room or guard-house, a jail or gaol; imprisonment, jailing. ফাটক হওয়া v. to be sentenced to imprisonment; to be jailed. ফাটল [ phāṭala ] n a crack, a fissure, a crevice. ফাটা [ phāṭā ] v to break into chinks, to crack, to split, to rend; to chap (হাে বা পা ফাটা); to burst; to explode; (of a boil etc.) to burst open. ☐ a. cracked, split, rent; chapped; unlucky, unfortunate (ফাটা বরাে = bad luck). ফাটাত া v. to crack, to split, to rend; to burst; to explode; to burst open. ̃ফাটি n. a scuffle with shedding of blood by both sides; a stiff affray; a rowdy quarrel. ফা়িা [ phāḍ়ā ] v to tear, to rend; to cleave. ফা়িাত া v. to cause to tear or rend or cleave or split. ফাে া [ phātanā ] n the float of a fishing line. ফা ুস, ফা ুি [ phānusa, phānuśa ] n a paper-balloon; a lamp shade made of paper. ফাত ল [ phānēla ] n a funnel. ফায়ো [ phāẏadā ] n good result; benefit; profit. ফারকে, ফারখে [ phārakata, phārakhata ] n a deed of relinquish ment; a written acquittance; a written consent of divorcement or dissolution of marriage. ফারশস [ phārasi ] a Persian. ☐ n. the Persian lan guage, Persian. ফারাক [ phārāka ] n difference; distance; discrep ancy; separation. ফামণ1 [ phārma1 ] n a business organization, a firm. ফামণ2 [ phārma2 ] n a farm. ফাস্টণ [ phārsṭa ] a first. ফাস্টণ হওয়া to stand first, to come first, to secure the topmost posi tion, to top the list. ফাল [ phāla ] n a ploughshare, a coulter. ফালা [ phālā ] n a long slice or strip. ফালা করা, ফালা দেওয়া v. to cut into long slices; to tear into long strips. ফালা-ফালা a. cut into long slices; torn into long strips; tattered.

ফালা-ফালা করা v. to cut into long slices; to tear into long strips; to tear to shreds; to tatter. ফাশল [ phāli ] n a small slice or strip. ফাশল করা, ফাশল দেওয়া v. to cut into small slices; to tear into small strips. ফাশল-ফাশল a. cut into small slices; torn into small strips; tattered. ☐ adv. strip by strip. ফাল্গু [ phālguna ] n the eleventh month of the Bengali calendar (from the middle of February to the middle of March). ফাল্গুশ n. one born in Phalgun (ফাল্গু ). ☐ a. of or relating to the month of Phalgun. ফাস্ট [ phāsṭa ] a. & adv fast (ঘশ়িটা ফাস্ট, দোমার ঘশ়ি ফাস্ট চলতে). শফ1 [ phi1 ] n a fee; charge or payment; sub scription. শফ2 [ phi2 ] a every, each, per (শফ বের) শফক [ phika ] n a spasm caused by a sudden con traction of muscles; neuralgia, a stitch. ☐ int. denoting a sudden smile with a short catch of breath (শফক কতর হাসা). শফক ধরা v. to have a stitch in one's sides. শফক শফক int. denoting giggling. ̃বযথা same as শফক (n.). শফশকর [ phikira ] n a clever means (শফশকর করা); a device, an intrigue; an opportunity, a pretext (এই শফশকতর দস চম্পট শেল); an attempt to obtain, a search (কাতজর শফশকর); a purpose (দকা শফশকতর ঘুরে). শফশকর করা v. to devise a clever or tricky means. শফতক [ phikē ] a dim (শফতক আতলা); pale, dull, faded (শফতক রং); insipid, flat, vapid (শফতক বণণ া); watery, thin (শফতক েুধ). শফতঙ, শফঙা, শফঙ্গক [ phiṅē, phiṅā, phiṅgaka ] n a species of fork tailed passerine bird, the drongo; a small Y-shaped piece of wood; a sling, a catapult. শফতচল [ phicēla ] a sly, knavish, waggish. শফট1 [ phiṭa1 ] n a fainting fit. শফট প়িা, শফট হওয়া v. to faint. শফট2 [ phiṭa2 ] a fit; fitting; pieced together, fit ted; well-dressed, thorough (শফট বাবু). শফট করা v. to piece together or adjust, to fit; to declare one competent or fit (র্াক্তার োতক শফট কতর েু তলতে ) । শফট

[ phiṭana ] n a phaeton.

শফটফাট [ phiṭaphāṭa ] a neat and clean, spick and span (শফটফাট সাজসজ্জা); thoroughly washed and well-dressed, spruce (শফটফাট দলাক) । শফ শক [ phinaki ] n a spark (as of fire); a thin jet or spray (as of any fluid). শফ শক শেতয় বার হওয়া (of blood etc.) to spurt out, to come out in a sudden spurt. শফ শফত

[ phinaphinē ] a (of cloth etc.) very fine.

শফ াইল [ phināila ] n phenyl. শফশ ক [ phinika ] n glow, shine (দজযাত্োর শফশ ক) । শফরশে [ phirati ] a returning, return (শফরশে র্াক = return mail). ☐ n. what has been re turned or saved, surplus, balance (পাাঁচ টাকার শফরশে); return journey, return (শফরশে পতথ). ☐ adv. at the time of re turn. শফশরশঙ্গ [ phiriṅgi ] n a European; an Anglo-Indian. শফশরশস্ত্ [ phiristi ] n a list; a descriptive list; (loos.) a description. কাতজর শফশরশস্ত্ দেওয়া to render an account of jobs done. শফতর [ phirē ] a next (শফতর বার) ☐ adv. again, afresh (শফতর বলা) শফতরাজা [ phirōjā ] n turquoise; the blue colour of or as of turquoise. শফলটার [ philaṭāra ] n a filter; filtering or filtration. শফলটার করা v. to filter or filtrate. শফলটার কাগজ n. filter-paper. শফলম, শফল্ম [ philama, philma ] n a photographic film; a mo tion picture; a film. শফলম দোলা v. to make a motion picture of, to film. শফলম-স্টার n. a film-star. শফলহাল [ philahāla ] adv recently (more usu. হালশফল). শফসশফস [ phisaphisa ] int denoting: a whisper. শফসশফস করা v. to whisper. শফসশফসাশ n. a whis per; a whispering noise. ফু ঃ [ phuḥ ] int pooh. ফুাঁ , ফুাঁ ক [ phu, m̐phun̐ka ] n a whiff, a puff; whiffing, puff ing. ফুাঁ দেওয়া, ফুাঁ ক দেওয়া v. to whiff, to puff.

ফুাঁ কা, দফাাঁকা [ phun̐kā, phōn̐kā ] v to blow or play (as a wind instrument) or smoke (as a cigarette) with puffs, to puff; to squander (সম্পশত্ত ফুাঁ তক দেওয়া ফুাঁ ়িা, দফাাঁ়িা [ phun̐ḍ়ā, phōn̐ḍ়ā ] v to pierce; to penetrate; to probe. দফাাঁ়িাফুাঁ শ়ি n. piercing at numer ous places; repeated piercing; (facet.) medical injection. ফুাঁ পা , দফাাঁপাত া [ phum̐pāna, phōm̐pānō ] v to whimper, to sob; (inc.) to growl suppressedly in anger. ফুাঁ পাশ , দফাাঁপাশ n. a whimper, a sob, a suppressed angry growl. ফুাঁ তয় ও়িাত া [ phum̐ẏē ōḍ়ānō ] v (fig.) to treat with utter ne glect or contempt; to pooh-pooh; to give no importance; not to care a straw. ফুাঁ সা, ফুাঁ সাত া [ phum̐sā, phum̐sānō ] v to hiss; to growl suppressedly in anger; to fume. ফু করাত া [ phukarānō ] v to call or proclaim aloud (' কীব ফু করায়'); to shout; to weep or lament aloud, to wail. ফু কতর কাাঁো v. to cry in a loud voice, to wail, to lament. see also র্ু করাত া । ফু কা, দফাকা [ phukā, phōkā ] n the malpractice of blowing in air through the generative organ of a milch cow in order to obtain a larger quantity of milk. ফু কা দেওয়া v. to blow in air through the generative organ of a milch cow. ফু শঙ্গ [ phuṅgi ] n a Buddhist friar or priest (esp. of Burma). ফু চকা [ phucakā ] n a crisp ball made of puffed wheat filled with mashed potato and tamarind juice with spices, phuchka. ফু ট1 [ phuṭa1 ] n an English measure of length (=12 inches), a foot. ফু ট2 [ phuṭa2 ] n a bubble or bubbles of liquid caused by boiling; effervescence caused by boiling, boiling state; frying and bursting open as a result of frying. ফু ট কাটা v. to gasp for breath (পুাঁটিমাে র্াঙায় উত ফু ট কাতট); to make an an noying or pungent or sarcastic com ment, to make funny remarks; to poke fun at. ফু ট ধরা v. to effervesce or rise in bubbles as a result of boiling; to burst open as a result of frying. ফু টক়িাই, ফু টকলাই [ phuṭakaḍ়āi, phuṭakalāi ] n fried peas, parched peas. ফু টশক [ phuṭaki ] n a minute speckle, a dot. ফু ট [ phuṭana ] n blooming or blowing or blos soming; boiling ফু টন্ত জল); rise or ap pearance; opening; effervescence or rising in bubbles by being boiled; act of bursting open as a result of frying; boiling; expression; piercing.

ফু টন্ত [ phuṭanta ] a boiling; blooming, blossoming; blossomed; effervescing or rising in bubbles as a result of frying. ফু টপাথ, ফু টপাে [ phuṭapātha, phuṭapāta ] n a footpath; a pavement; a sidewalk. ফু টফু ট1 [ phuṭaphuṭa1 ] a having numerous dots or minute speckles. ফু টফু ট2 [ phuṭaphuṭa2 ] int denoting: clearness, transpar ency, brightness, tidiness etc. ফু টফু তট a. very fair-complexioned and goodlooking (ফু টফু তট দমতয়); very bright, silvery white (ফু টফু তট দজযাত্ো); very neat and tidy. ফু টবল [ phuṭabala ] n football; the game of football. ফু টবল দখলা v. to play football. ফু টবল দখতলায়া়ি n. a footballer. ফু টা2, দফাটা [ phuṭā2, phōṭā ] v to bloom, to blossom, to blow (ফু ল দফাটা); to rise or become visible (োরা ফু টতে); to appear, to spread (দজযাত্ো ফু তটতে); to open (চক্ষু দফাটা); (fig.) to be able to look to one's own interests, to effervesce or rise in bubbles as a result of boiling (জল দফাটা); to burst open after frying (খই দফাটা); to be boiled or cooked (ভােটা ভাল দফাতটশ ); to be expressed (রং< দফাটা); to be uttered intelligibly (কথা ফু তটতে); to be unfolded, become dis tinct or manifest (চশরি ফু তট উত তে); to be pierced (কাাঁটা দফাটা). ফু টাশ [ phuṭāni ] n ostentatious or vain display or self-assertion; bragging, tall talk; van ity. ফু টাশ করা v. to make an ostenta tious display; to brag, to talk big; to in dulge in vanity. ফু টাত া, দফাটাত া [ phuṭānō, phōṭānō ] v to cause to bloom or blossom or blow; to cause to rise or appear or spread; to open; to cause to effervesce or rise in bubbles as a result of boiling; to boil or cook; to cause to burst open by frying; to express; to cause to utter intelligibly; to unfold, to make distinct or manifest; to pierce. ফু টি [ phuṭi ] n a variety of melon. ̃ফাটা a. thor oughly burst, burst or rent asunder. ফু রুক, ফু ়িুত্ [ phuruka, phuḍ়ut ] int denoting: sudden flying away (ফু ়িুত্ কতর উত়ি র্াওয়া). ফু ়িুক-ফু ়িুক, ফু ়িুত্-ফু ়িুত্ int. denoting: repeated flying for short spells; repeated bubbling noise caused by smoking a hookah. ফু ত্কার [ phutkāra ] n a whiff, a puff; whiffing, puff ing; (rare) a whisper. ফু ত্কার দেওয়া v. to whiff, to puff.

ফু ত্শিখা [ phutśikhā ] n a blow-pipe flame. ফু র

[ phurana ] n piecework.

ফু রফু র [ phuraphura ] int denoting: gentle blowing of the wind: mild fluttering of light things (such as a flag, paper or hair) in the wind. ফু রফু তর a. gently blowing; flut tering. ফু রসে [ phurasata ] n leisure; respite. ফু রাত া [ phurānō ] v to terminate, to end (শে ফু রাত া, পথ ফু রাত া); to conclude, to close (গি ফু রাত া); to be spent or exhausted or consumed (টাকা বা িশক্ত বা খাবার ফু রাত া); to cease to exist, to be lost (আিা ফু রাত া). ফু শেণ [ phurti ] n delight, merry-making; enjoy ment; agility (িরীতর ফু শেণ দ ই). ̃বাজ a. given to jollity, jovial, merry, jolly. ফু ল1 [ phula1 ] a of the full measure, standard (ফু লিাটণ); of or costing the full price, full (ফু লটিশকট) ফু ল2 [ phula2 ] n a flower, a blossom; a floral de sign (ফু লোর); the placenta. ফু ল দোলা v. to pluck or pick or cull flowers; to embroider a floral design. ফু ল দেওয়া v. to worship (a deity) with flower-offer ing. ফু ল ধরা v. to flower, to be in blos som. ফু ল া প়িা retention of the pla centa. ফু ল পা়িা v. to pluck or pick or cull flowers. ফু তলর ঘাতয় মূেণা র্াওয়া (fig.) to lose patience over a trifle, to display over-sensitiveness. ফু তলর সাশজ a flower-basket. ̃ওয়ালা n. a florist. fem. ̃ওয়াশল a flower-girl. ̃কশপ n. the cau liflower. ̃কাটা same as ফু লোর । ̃কাশর n. ornamental or decorated needle work, embroidery (with floral de signs). খ ̃ শ়ি n. writing chalk. ̃েুশর n. a firework emitting starlike sparks. ̃দর্ার, ̃মালা n. flower garland. ̃দোলা same as ফু লোর । ̃োশ , ̃ো n. a flower-vase. ̃োর a. embroidered with floral designs, floriated, floreated. ̃ধ ু n. Madan (মে ) the god of love, (cp.) Cupid; the Cupid's bow. ফু ল প়িা n. ejection of the placenta. ̃বাগা n. a flowergarden. ̃বাণ n. Madan (মে ) the god of love, (cp.) Cupid; Cupid's shaft. ̃বাোসা n. a kind of light and hollow sweet drop made of sugarcandy or treacle. ̃ির্যা n. (lit.) a bed of flow ers, a flower-strewn bed; the Hindu ceremony on the third night of the marriage when the bridegroom and the bride are to sleep on a bed of flowers. ̃ির same as ফু লবাণ । ̃হার same as ফু লতর্ার । ফু লশক [ phulaki ] n a spark. ফু লতকা [ phulakō ] n a gill (of fish), a branchia. ☐ a. thin, hollow and inflated (ফু লতকা লুশচ).

ফু ল [ phulana ] n swelling; inflation, distension; (fig.) the state of being puffed up; (fig.) flourishing. ফু লবাবু [ phulabābu ] n a thorough dandy or fop, a petit-maitre. ফু লস্কযাপ [ phulaskyāpa ] a foolscap. ফু লা [ phulā ] v to swell; to be inflated, to dis tend; (fig.) to be puffed up; (fig.) to flourish. ☐ n. a swelling. ☐ a. swelled up; inflated. distended. ফু লাত া v. to swell; to inflate, to distend; to pout (দ াাঁট ফু লাত া); (fig.) to puff up; (fig.) to cause to flourish. ফু শলতয় ফাাঁশপতয় [ phuliẏē phām̐piẏē ] adv exaggeratedly; in an inflated or puffed-up manner. ফু লুশর [ phuluri ] n a kind of cake made of pow dered pigeon-pea or gram. ফু তল দফাঁ তপ ও া [ phulē phēm̐pē ōṭhā ] v to become inflated or distended; to become puffed up; to swell up; to become exceedingly rich. ফু তলল [ phulēla ] a perfumed with the essence of flower (ফু তলল দেল); full of flowers (ফু তলল ফাগুত ). ফু ি [ phulla ] a blown, blooming, full-blown (ফু িকুসুম); thoroughly manifest or re vealed (ফু ি দজযাত্ো); highly delighted or cheerful (ফু ি য় ); sweetly smiling. ☐ n. a flower. কু ̃ সুমোম n. a garland of full-blown flowers. ে ̃ াম n. a wreath of flowers. ফু িাধর n. smiling lips. ফু িারশবে n. a fullblown lotus. ফু সকুশ়ি [ phusakuḍ়i ] n a vesicle; a pimple, (med.) a pustule. ফু সফু স [ phusaphusa ] n the lung. ফু সফু স-ধম ী n. the pulmonary artery. ফু সফু স-প্রোহ n. in flammation of the lungs; pneumonia. ফু সফু সীয় a. pulmonary. ফু সফু সীয় সংবহ pulmonary circulation. ফু সমন্তর [ phusamantara ] n an imaginary secret incanta tion to entice or evade, cajolement to entice or evade (ফু সমন্ততর দভালা); (dero.) secret counsel or instigation; an imaginary esoteric incantation endow ing one with supernatural power. ফু সলাত া [ phusalānō ] v to instigate; to entice, to se duce; to cajole, to coax. ফু সতল শ তয় র্াওয়া v. to entice away. ফু সলাশ n. insti gation; enticement, seduction; cajolement, coaxing.

দফউ [ phēu ] n the jackal; a mad or rabid jackal; a kind of jackal which pursues tigers howlingly. দফউ লাগা v. (of a tiger) to be pursued by howling jackals; (fig.) to be pestered by taunting pursuers; (fig.) to be doggedly pursued or harassed by a sleuth or detective. দফাঁ ক়িা, দফাঁ কশ়ি [ phēn̐kaḍ়ā, phēn̐kaḍ়i ] n a branchlet, a twig, a sprig, an offshoot; (fig.) a branch or offshoot or derivative of anything; (fig.) an incidental trouble or hin drance; (fig.) an objection. দফাঁ ক়িা দোলা v. to raise an objection. দফাঁ ক়িা বাাঁধাত া v. to cause trouble or hindrance or ob stacle. দফাঁ ক়িা বার হওয়া v. to branch, out, to branch off. দফাঁ তিা, দফাঁ তসা [ phēm̐śō, phēm̐sō ] n downy fibre of jute or yarn. দফতকা, দফকুয়া [ phēkō, phēkuẏā ] n frothy spittle that comes out of the mouth whilst talking (usu ally caused by a long-continued fast or overmuch talking). দফটা [ phēṭā ] n a turban; a puttee; a bandage. দফটাত া [ phēṭānō ] v to beat up into froth, to whisk. দফটি, দফশট্ট [ phēṭi, phēṭṭi ] n a small turban; a puttee; a bandage; a skein or reel of thread. দফ , দফ া [ phēna, phēnā ] n foam; froth; scum; lather (সাবাত র দফ া). দফ গালা. v. to strain off water from boiled rice. সমুদ্রতফ n. meerschaum, petrified sea-scum. ̃শ ভ a. foam-like, foamy; frothy. দফ াত া v. to stir up into foam or froth; (fig.) to pad or amplify or exaggerate. দফ ায়মা a. rising in foam, foaming. দফ াশয়ে a. stirred up into foam or froth, foaming, frothy; padded, amplified, exagger ated. দফশ [ phēni ] n a hollow sweet drop made of treacle or sugar (also দফশ বাোসা); a kind of sweet made of sugar. দফশ ল [ phēnila ] a foamy; frothy; foaming. দফব্রুআশর, দফব্রুয়াশর [ phēbruāri, phēbruẏāri ] n February. দফর [ phēra ] n a trouble, a danger; a peril (দফতর প়িা = to get into a scrape); a risk (টাকার দফর); purpose or course (কাতজর দফর); consequence (কতমণর দফর); vicissitude, malignity (ভাতগযর দফর); change (রকমতফর); reverse (অবস্হহার দফর); a witty turn (কথার দফর); a circuit, a cir cuitous fold (কাপত়ির দফর). ☐ adv. again.

দফরে [ phērata ] n act of giving or sending back, return; redirection; repayment. ☐ a. given or sent back, returned; redi rected; returned as unaccepted, refused (দফরে শচঠি); immediately coming back (দফরে র্াক = return mail); returning from (অশফস দফরে); returned from (শবলাে-দফরে = England-returned). দফরে আ া v. to bring back. দফরে আসা v. to come back; to come back unac cepted; to be returned to sender. দফরে দেওয়া v. to send or give back, to return; to repay; to refuse to accept, to refuse; to redirect. দফরে দ ওয়া v. to take back; to withdraw, to retract. দফরে পা াত া v. to send back, to return; to refuse to ac cept, to refuse; to redirect. ̃দর্াগয a. that which can be or should be re turned, returnable. দফরো a. returning or returned from. ☐ n. encompassment, folding or doubling (দফরো দেওয়া কাপ়ি); transfer (হােতফরো); recur rence, repetition (োলতফরো) ☐ adv. at the time of return, on the way back (অশফসতফরো). দফরো দেওয়া v. to wear a cloth by doubling or folding it. দফরার, দফরাশর [ phērāra, phērāri ] a absconding. দফরার হওয়া v. to abscond. দফরাশর দলাক বা আসাশম an absconder. দফশর [ phēri ] n pedlary, huckstery; (loos.) hawk ing. দফশর করা v. to huckster; (loos.) to hawk. ও ̃ য়ালা n. a pedlar, a huckster; (loos.) a hawker. fem. ̃ওয়াশল a hucksteress, a huckstress. দফশরওয়ালার মাল, দফশরর মাল the wares of a pedlar, pedlary. দফশরিো [ phēriśatā ] n (Mus.) an angel. দফরু [ phēru ] n the jackal. ̃পাল n. a pack of jackals. দফতরব্বাশজ, [ phērēbbāji, ] n deception, cheating, fraud, swindling. দফতরব্বাজ a. deceitful, fraudulent. ☐ n. a cheat, a deceitful person. দফল [ phēla ] a failed, plucked; unsuccessful (পরীক্ষায় দফল); ceased to work or oper ate (হাটণ দফল); run insolvent (বযাঙ্ক দফল); missed because of lateness (দে দফল). দফল করা v. to fail; to get ploughed or plucked; to cease work ing; to stop; to miss. দফল করাত া v. to pronounce (one) unsuccessful; to fail a candidate. দফল প়িা v. to become insol vent, to be bankrupt; to be exhausted. দফল হওয়া v. to fail; to get ploughed or plucked; to cease working; to become insolvent; to stop; to miss, to be missed; to be exhausted. দফল া [ phēlanā ] a fit to be cast away or rejected; negligible, insignificant: unworthy of attention. দফলা [ phēlā ] v to let fall, to drop (দচাতখর পাো দফলা, দফাাঁটা দফলা); to throw, to fling, to cast (র্াস্টশবত ময়লা দফলা); to place, to put (মাটিতে পা দফলা); to leave, to leave

unused or uneaten (মােটা দফলতল-দখতল া); to abandon, to desert (স্ত্রীতক দফতল র্াওয়া); to invest (বযাবসায় টাকা দফলা); to spend (বাশ়ির শপেত টাকা দফলা); to dissipate, to waste (বাতজ বযাপাতর টাকা দফলা); to involve, to put (one) in (শবপতে দফলা); to disobey or disregard (গুরুজত র কথা দফলা); to propose (এখাত শবতয়র কথা দফতলা); to reject (এ প্রস্ত্াব দফলা অ ুশচে); to fix (োশরখ দফলা); to write, to put down; to expel, to eject (শ শ্বাস দফলা); (in comp. verbs) to fin ish up (দখতয় দফলা); to commit sud denly (বতল দফলা). ̃ে়িা, ̃দফশল n. act of scattering away wastefully or negli gently; dissipation, squandering; mak ing large discount or allowance (দফলাে়িা কতর ধরতলও অত ক). দফতল আসা শে the bygone days, the past days, the yester years. দফতল রাখা v. to put off, to postpone (কাজ দফতল রাখা). দফাাঁটা [ phōn̐ṭā ] n a small roundish mark or a sec tarian mark put on the forehead (শসাঁেতু রর বা চেত র দফাাঁটা); a drop or blob of any liquid (বতশষ্টর দফাাঁটা); a globular mark, a point; a pip on playing-cards; a point obtained in some card-games. এক দফাাঁটা a. very small, tiny, a little, scanty. অ ভযাতসর দফাাঁটা luxury or pleasure one is not used to. দফাাঁটা দফাাঁটা প়িা to drip. এক দফাাঁটা দমতয় a mere slip of a girl. দফাাঁ়ি [ phōn̐ḍ় ] n a bore; a perforation; a stitch. এ দফাাঁ়ি ও দফাাঁ়ি pierced or piercing all through. দফাাঁপরোলাল [ phōm̐paradālāla ] n an uncalled-for meddler, a busy body. দফাাঁপরোলাশল n. uncalled-for meddling; officiousness. দফাাঁপরা, দফাাঁপর [ phōm̐parā, phōm̐para ] a full of holes, honey combed; hollow; containing nothing, empty. ☐ n. the vegetating seed within a coconut. দফাাঁস [ phōm̐sa ] int denoting: a sudden deep sigh of suppressed grief etc.; a hiss of a snake; a sudden angry growl. দফাাঁস করা v. to heave suddenly a deep sigh of sup pressed grief etc.; to hiss; to growl an grily and suddenly, to snarl out. ̃দফাাঁস int. denoting: repeated deep sighs of suppressed grief etc.; repeated hissing; repeated angry growls. দফাাঁসতফাাঁস করা, দফাাঁসতফাাঁসাত া v. to heave repeatedly deep sighs of suppressed grief etc.; to weep profusely, to blubber; (of snakes) to hiss repeatedly; to make angry growls continuously. ̃দফাাঁসাশ n. re peated deep sighs of suppressed grief etc.; blubbering, profuse weeping; re peated hissing; continuous angry growls. দফাকর [ phōkara ] n a hole, a small hole; a crevice, a niche; a cell. দফাকলা [ phōkalā ] a one whose teeth have all fallen away, toothless.

দফাকাস [ phōkāsa ] n focus. অসত্ দফাকাস (phys.) vir tual focus. সত্ দফাকাস (phys.) real fo cus. দফাকাস েুরত্ব n. (phys.) focal length. দফাকাস শবেু n. (phys.) focal point. দফাতটা, দফাতটাগ্রাফ [ phōṭō, phōṭōgrāpha ] n a photograph. দফাতটা দোলা v. to take a photograph or snap shot of. দফাতটাগ্রাশফ n. photography. দফা়ি [ phōḍ়na ] n spices singed or fried and then mixed with any cooked dish to make the latter palatable; (fig. & usu. facet.) a remark or comment thrown in. দফা়ি কাটা v. to throw in a remark or com ment. দফা়ি দেওয়া v. to add or mix singed or fried spices for amelioration of palatableness; (fig.) to throw in or interpose a remark or comment. দফা়িা [ phōḍ়ā ] n a furuncle, a boil; an abscess. দফা়িা দপতকতে v. the boil has suppurated or come to a head. দফা়িা দফতটতে v. the boil has opened. দফা়িা বতস দগতে v. the boil has subsided. দফা [ phōna ] n phone, telephone. দফা ের n. a telephone number.

করা v. to ring (one) up, to telephone. দফা

দফাত াগ্রাফ [ phōnōgrāpha ] n a phonograph, a record player. দফাত ট, দফাতমন্ট [ phōnēnaṭa, phōmēnṭa ] n fomentation. দফাতম ট করা বা দেওয়া v. to foment. দফায়ারা [ phōẏārā ] n a fountain, a spring; an artifi cial fountain; a jet. দফারমযা

[ phōramyāna ] n a foreman.

দফালা [ phōlā ] v pop. var. of ফু লা (v.). দফাসকা [ phōsakā ] n a blister; a vesicle. দফাসকা প়িা v. to develop a blister. দফাসকা দফতটতে n. the blister has burst open. দফৌজ [ phauja ] n an army. আজাে শহে দফৌজ (hist.) the Indian National Army. ̃োর n. an army commander; a commissioner of police; an officer-in-charge of the po lice; a district magistrate or a divi sional commissioner; a provincial gov ernor. ̃োশর a. criminal. ☐ n. a criminal lawsuit or case. দফৌজোশর আোলে a criminal court. দফৌশজ a. military. ফযাকাতি [ phyākāśē ] a pale; wan; anaemic; dim (ফযাকাতি আতলা).

ফযাচফযাচ [ phyācaphyāca ] int denoting: disgusting talk ativeness or remonstrance. ফযাচফযাচ করা v. to indulge in disgusting talkative ness. ফযাচাং [ phyācā ] n an incidental trouble, a fix; a botheration. ফযাচাং বাধাত া v. to raise an objection, to cause a hindrance; to cre ate an unexpected trouble. ফযা ফযা [ phyā phyā ] int denoting: continuous prat tling; continuous useless solicitation; continuous useless search. ফযালফযাল [ phyālaphyāla ] int denoting: bewildered gaze. ফযালফযাল কতর োকাত া v. to look con fusedly. ফযািা , ফযাি [ phyāśāna, phyāśana ] n fashion; vogue; style or mode; fashionableness or stylishness. ফযাসাে [ phyāsāda ] n trouble; difficulty; a fix; a quarrel. ফযাসাতে a. troublesome, fond of creating troubles. ফযাসাতে প়িা v. to be come involved in a trouble, to get into a trouble, to get into a scrape. ফযাসাে বাধাত া v. to create trouble or difficulty. িক [ phraka ] n a frock (esp. for girls). শি [ phri ] a free. শিতে পাওয়া v. to obtain free of cost. দিম [ phrēma ] n a frame. ফ্লাস্ক [ phlāska ] n a thermos flask, a thermos; a flask. ফ্লযাত ল [ phlyānēla ] n flannel. ফ্লযাট [ phlyāṭa ] n a self-contained storey or floor of a building, a flat; a flatboat; a floating dock. ☐ a. lying or laid fully on one's back (ফ্লযাট হওয়া); (fig.) utterly de jected.

ব [ b ] n the twenty-third letter of the Bengali alphabet. বই1 [ bi1 ] n the root of a kind of arum. বই2 [ bi2 ] n a book; a register. বইতয়র দপাকা (lit. & fig.) a bookworm. ˜পি n. books and similar other things. বই বাাঁধাত া v. to bind books; to get books bound. ̃দমলা n. a book fair. বই3 [ bi3 ] prep without, except, other than (দোমা বই জাশ বইশক [ biki ] int. & adv of course (অশে দভাজত denoting: denial, disbelief etc. (ো বইশক).

া).

িরীতরর ক্ষশে হয় বইশক). ☐ int.

বই া [ biṭhā ] n a scull. বউ [ bu ] n wife; a daughter-in-law; a brother's wife, a sister-in-law; a mar ried woman esp. one who usually keeps to a gynaeceum (usu. ঘতরর বউ); a housewife; a newlymarried wife (বউভাে). বউ-কথা-কও n. the Indian nightingale. বউ-কাটশক n. a woman given to torturing her daughter-in-law. ̃শ়ি n. a young wife; a childwife. ̃শেশে, (coll.) ̃শে n. an elder brother's wife, a sister-in-law. ̃ভাে same as পাকস্পিণ (see পাক2). ম ̃ া n. a son's wife, a daughter-in-law; a younger brother's wife, a sister-in-law. ̃মা ুষ n. a mar ried woman usually keeping to a gynaeceum; a newly-married woman. বউশ

[ buni ] n the first (cash.) sale or earning of the day.

বউল [ bula ] n a bud, a blossom. বউল ধরা v. to put forth buds, to bud, to be in blossom. বউশল [ buli ] n an earring or eardrop (বীরবউশল) বংি1 [ baṃśa1 ] n the bamboo; the backbone, the spine. ̃েন্ড n. a bamboo-staff, a bam boo-stick; (fig.) stinkard. ̃পি n. bam boo-leaf. দ̃ লাচ n. tabasheer, tabashir. ̃িলাকা n. a slender (and often short) slip of bamboo. বংি2 [ baṃśa2 ] n a race; a family; lineage; pedi gree; posterity; offspring, children. বংতি বাশে দেওয়া (fig.) to continue a line of descent (as by a descendant). ̃ক্ষয়, ̃ াি n. loss, end or extinction of a family or race. ̃গে a. hereditary. ̃গশে n. heredity. দগৌরব n. family prestige or pride; the glory of a family. ̃জ a. born of a particular family; of good lineage; born of a kulin (কুলী ) family which has been socially lowered by matrimo nial alliance with an inferior family. ̃োশলকা n. a genealogical table, a fam ily tree; a genealogy. ̃শেলক n. one who is the gem or the crowning glory of a family; the most remarkable mem ber of

a family. ̃ধর n. a descendant; a scion. ̃পরম্পরা same as বংিা ুক্রম । ̃পশরচয় n. the family identity; the gene alogy. ̃বতশি n. increase or multiplica tion of a race or family, growth in fam ily size; procreation; breeding. বংিবতশি করা v. to increase or multiply one's race or family; to procreate; to breed. ̃তবশিষ্টয n. a family characteristic. ̃মর্ণাো n. family prestige. ̃রক্ষা n. sav ing one's family or race; protection of one's family. ̃লো same as বংিোশলকা । ̃দলাপ same as বংিক্ষয় । বংিাঙ্কুর [ baṃśāṅkura ] n a bamboo shoot. বংিা ক্র ু ম [ baṃśānukrama ] n a regular line of descent or succession; heredity. বংিা ক্র ু শমক a. he reditary. বংিা ুক্রতম adv. from genera tion to generation; hereditarily. বংিা ুচশরে [ baṃśānucarita ] n a genealogical history or register; a genealogy. বংিাবেংস [ baṃśābataṃsa ] n (fig.) one who is the orna ment or glory of one's family. বংিাবশল [ baṃśābali ] n a genealogy; a genealogical table, a family tree. বংিী [ baṃśī ] n a flute or pipe made of bamboo, a reed; a flute, a pipe. ̃েট n. the bank of the Jamuna at Brindaban where Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) played his flute. ̃ধর, ̃ধারী, ̃বে n. a fluter, a flutist, a piper: Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). ̃বট n. a banyan tree at Brindaban under which Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) played his flute. ̃রব, ̃ধ্বশ n. the note of a flute. বংিীয় [ baṃśīẏa ] a born of a particular family or race; pertaining to a family or race; fa milial. বংতিাদ্ভব [ baṃśōdbhaba ] a same as বংিজ । বাঁইশচ [ bam̐ici ] n a kind of small juicy berry, (cp.) gooseberry or bramble. বাঁটি [ ban̐ṭi ] n a kind of large knife fixed almost at right angle in a piece of wood on which one sits whilst cutting fish, veg etables etc. ̃োাঁপ n. the practice of throwing oneself from above upon aforesaid knives during the feast of charak (চ়িক). বাঁধু, বাঁধুয়া [ ban̐dhu, ban̐dhuẏā ] n (poet.) a friend; a lover, a sweetheart; a gallant; (cp.) a winsome marrow. বক [ baka ] n a species of long-necked white bird, the stork; (cp.) the egret, the heron, the crane; a kind of heron shaped flower. বক দেখাত া v. to taunt by cupping one's palms almost in the shape of a heron. ̃ ু তাঁ টা n. a species of river fish with a long and slender

beak. ধ ̃ াশমণক a. feigning or simulating virtuousness or piety, sanctimonious; hypocritical. ̃বতশত্ত n. feigned virtuousness or piety, sanctimony; hy pocrisy, dissimulation. ̃র্ন্ত্র n. a flask with a long bentback neck used in dis tillation, a retort, a still; stethoscope. বক া [ bakanā ] n. fem a young cow that has not yet calved, a heifer. বকবক [ bakabaka ] int denoting: intolerable prattling or chattering; overmuch talking. বকবক করা v. to prattle or chatter disgustingly; to talk overmuch. বকবকম [ bakabakama ] int denoting: the cooing of the pigeon or any similar noise. বকবকাশ [ bakabakāni ] n intolerable prattling; mean ingless jabber or chatter; overmuch talking. বকমকা

[ bakamakāṭha ] n a kind of tree or its timber.

বকরা [ bakarā ] n the he-goat, the billy-goat; the goat. বকশর [ bakari ] n the she-goat, the nanny-goat; the goat. বকশরে [ bakarida ] n a Muslim festival commemo rating Ibrahim's (cp. Abraham) sacri fice of his own son to God. বকলম [ bakalama ] n the name of an illiterate person signed by another; (loos.) act of sign ing for another. বকলস [ bakalasa ] n a buckle. বকলস আাঁটা v. to buckle. বকশি [ bakaśi ] a high government official of the Muslim regime in India whose chief duty was to act as a paymaster. বকশিি [ bakaśiśa ] n a reward; a tip. বকশিি দেওয়া v. to reward; to tip. বকা1 [ bakā1 ] v to indulge in garrulity; to prattle, to talk overmuch; to scold, to chide. বকাণ্ডপ্রেযািা [ bakāṇḍapratyāśā ] n a hope as vain as the ex pectation of a heron to obtain an egg of a bull, a vain hope. বকাত া [ bakānō ] v to cause to talk overmuch.

বকাবশক [ bakābaki ] n a debate; an alteration; a scolding. বকাবশক করা v. to debate, to ar gue; to altercate, to bandy words; to scold; to chide. বকুশ [ bakuni ] n scolding, chiding; garrulity, prattling. বকুশ খাওয়া v. to be scolded or chid or rebuked. বকুশ দেওয়া v. to scold, to chide, to rebuke. বতকয়া1 [ bakēẏā1 ] n a kind of hem-stitch which may be undone easily. বতকয়া2 [ bakēẏā2 ] a still unpaid or undone; out standing. ☐ n. arrears, arrearage. বতকয়া বাশক arrears or arrearage of the last year. বক্কাল [ bakkāla ] n a medicinal tree-bark. বক্তবয [ baktabya ] a to be said; worth saying: under discussion; discussible. ☐ n. one's say; a subject or context or discussion. বক্তা [ baktā ] a lecturing; speaking; having the gift of the gab, eloquent. ☐ n. a speaker, a lecturer; an orator. বক্তার a. eloquent; made eloquent by divine in spiration; garrulous. ☐ n. such a per son. বক্ততো [ baktṛtā ] n a speech, a lecture; a prattling; cloquence; (facet.) a rigmarole. বক্ততো করা, বক্ততো দেওয়া v. to deliver a speech. to speak. to lecture; to prattle; to in dulge in a rigmarole. বক্ততো থামাও, বক্ততো রাতখা stop talking, stop your harangue or garrulity. ̃িশক্ত n. speaking power. বক্ত [ bakta ] n the mouth. বক্র [ bakra ] a bent, curved, tortuous; oblique; squint: crooked; (chiefly astrol.) antipatheitc. ☐ n. a bend, a turn. গ ̃ শে a. having a curved or sinuous or tortu ous motion. ̃গামী a. curvedly or sinu ously or tortuously moving crooked. ̃দচ্ছে n. (geom.) an oblique section. ̃ো n. curvedness; sinuosity; oblique ness; squintness; curvature; crooked ness. (chiefly astrol.) antipathy. বক্রো দকি n. (phys.) a centre of curvature. ̃েশত ষ্ট a. squint-eyed, cock-eyed; look ing askance; squinting. ̃ াস a. having a curved or aquiline nose. প ̃ তষ্ঠ a. con vex; arch-backed. দ̃ রখা n. curved line, a curve. ̃শিরাল a. (bot.) curvi veined. স ̃ ংঘাে n. (mech.) an oblique impact. বক্রাংশুতরখা n. (phys.) a caustic curve. বক্রাংশুস্পিণ n. (phys.) causticity. বক্রী [ bakrī ] a curved; tortuous, sinuous; (chiefly astrol.) antipathetic. ̃করণ n. curvation. ̃কতে a. curved. ̃ভূে a. curved; turned antipathetic.

বতক্রাশক্ত [ bakrōkti ] n (rhet.) a figure of speech akin to pun and erotesis; (loos.) a sarcasm; a sarcastic utterance. বক্ষ [ bakṣa ] n the breast, the bosom; the chest; (fig.) the heart. বক্ষঃস্হহ a. lying on the breast or chest or in the heart. বক্ষঃস্হহল n. the region of the chest. ̃স্পে n. palpitation or throbbing of the heart. বক্ষযমাণ [ bakṣyamāṇa ] a to be spoken of hereafter; (loos.) under discussion. বখরা [ bakharā ] n a share. বখরা করা v. to divide into shares, to share, to apportion. বখরা দেওয়া v. to give a share, to share. বখরা পাওয়া v. to get a share, to share. বখরা দ ওয়া v. to take a share, to share. ̃োর n. a sharer, a shareholder, a partner. বখা [ bakhā ] v to be spoilt by bad association; to sow one's wild oats: to go to the bad. ☐ a. spoilt by bad association; dissipated; gone to the bad; (euph.) saucy. বখাতট a. same as বখা (a.). বখাত া v. to make one sow one's wild oats, to cause to go to the bad, to deprave. বখাশম, বখাতমা n. dis sipation, depravity; (euph.) sauciness. বশখল [ bakhila ] a miserly, parsimonious, stingy, niggardly. বতখ়িা [ bakhēḍ়ā ] n a hindrance; a trouble, a quar rel, dispute. বগল [ bagala ] n the armpit; the flank; neighbourhood, proximity. বগলোবা করা v. to carry or conceal under one's arm pit; (fig.) to appropriate secretly to oneself; (fig.) to take possession of or to bring under one's control. বগল বাজাত া v. to rap one's armpit by putting a palm in it as a mark of mad delight; (fig.) to rejoice madly. বগতল adv. in the armpit; near, beside. বগলা [ bagalā ] n one of the ten manifestations of Goddess Durga (েুগণা) বগশল [ bagali ] n a purse made of cloth or woven with thread. বগা [ bagā ] n (sarcas. or dero.) the egret, the heron, the crane; anything as un shapely as the egret (কাগাবগা) বশগ1 [ bagi1 ] n a hooded buggy. বশগ2 [ bagi2 ] n railway carriage, (cp.) a bogie. বশগ3 [ bagi3 ] n a high-rimmed metal dish (also বশগথালা).

বঙ্ক, বঙ্কা [ baṅka, baṅkā ] a (poet. & obs.) bent, curved, hunchbacked. বশঙ্কম [ baṅkima ] a bent; curved; slightly bent; squint; oblique (বশঙ্কম চাহশ ). ̃শবহারী n. Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) বঙ্গ, বঙ্গতেি [ baṅga, baṅgadēśa ] n Bengal; the ancient name of East Bengal. ̃জ a. born or pro duced in Bengal. ☐ n. a section of kayasthas (কায়স্হহ) of Bengal (also বঙ্গজ কায়স্হহ). ̃দেিীয় same as বঙ্গীয় । ̃ভাষা n. Bengali. ̃শবভাগ, ̃ভঙ্গ n. the partition of Bengal. বঙ্গাশধপ same as বতঙ্গশ্বর । বঙ্গা ব ু াে n. translation or rendering into Bengali. বঙ্গাব্দ n. the Bengali era (counted from 693 A.D.). বঙ্গীয় a. of Bengal; born or produced in Bengal; Bengali. বতঙ্গশ্বর n. a king of Bengal. বচ [ baca ] n the sweet-flag. বচ [ bacana ] n speech; utterance; a saying, an adage, an apophthegm, a maxim; (gr.) number (একবচ = the singular number; শদ্ববচ = the dual number; বহবচ = the plural number). ব ̃ াগীি a. having the gift of the gab; eloquent, very talk ative. ̃শব যাস n. art or mode of speak ing; eloquence; arrangement of words or speech. বচ সবণস্ব বযাশক্ত a person of mere words, a wind-bag. বচ ীয় a. speakable; blamable. বচসা [ bacasā ] n altercation; a brawl. বচসা করা v. to altercate, to wrangle, to bandy words; to brawl. বজরা [ bajarā ] n a large pleasure or state boat; a man-of-war; a barge. বজায় [ bajāẏa ] a in force or intact or in position. বজায় থাকা v. to be in force or intact or in position. বজায় রাখা v. to keep up, to keep going, to maintain. বজ্জাে [ bajjāta ] a (lit. & rare) base-born; wicked; naughty; mischievous. বজ্জাশে n. wick edness; naughtiness; mischievousness, mischief-making. বজ্র [ bajra ] n thunderbolt, thunder; the weapon of Indra (ইি) the king of gods; (loos.) lightning; (astrol.) a cross-sign (×) on the palm or sole of a person; diamond. বজ্র আাঁটুশ ফসকা দগতরা the more laws, the more flaws; (cp.) summum jus summum injustitia. ̃কঠি , ̃কত ার a. extremely hard, adamantine. ̃কীট n. the pangolin. ̃গম্ভীর a. deep and loud as thunderclap. বজ্রগম্ভীর স্বতর in a voice as deep as thunder, in a thunderous voice. ̃গুণ n. (alg.) cross-multiplica tion. ̃েুলয a. adamantine; fatally se vere; thunderous. ̃ধর same as বজ্রপাশণ । ̃ধ্বশ , ̃ াে, ̃শ তঘণাষ n. thunderclap; thunder-peal; (fig.) a voice or noise as deep and loud as thunderclap. ̃পাশণ n. one whose weapon is thunder, the thunderer; Indra (ইি) the king of gods. ̃পাে n. a crash of thunder; thunder bolt. ̃বহ

n. (phys.) a lightning con ductor. ̃বারক n. (phys.) a lightning ar rester. বজ্রাশি n. lightning. বজ্রাঘাে n. a thunder-stroke; (fig.) a sudden and fa tal calamity. বজ্রাহে a. thunder-struck. বঞ্চক [ bañcaka ] a. & n a deceiver; a swindler; one who deprives (another). বঞ্চ া, বঞ্চ [ bañcanā, bañcana ] n deception; deceit; fraudulence; a fraud; deprivation. বঞ্চ া করা v. to deceive; to defraud; to de prive (of.). বঞ্চ াপূবণক adv. deceitfully; fraudulently; craftily. বঞ্চ াময় a. decep tive; illusory. বঞ্চা [ bañcā ] v (poet.) to deceive, to beguile; (poet.) to deprive (of); (poet.) to spend or pass ('সুতখ বশঞ্চতব শে '); (poet.) to live, to lead one's life. বশঞ্চে [ bañcita ] a deceived; beguiled, defrauded; deprived. fem. বশঞ্চো । বট [ baṭa ] n the banyan tree. ̃পি n. a banyan leaf. ̃মূল n. the base or foot of a ban yan tree. বটতকরা, বটতখরা [ baṭakērā, baṭakhērā ] n banter, taunt. বট াকুর [ baṭaṭhākura ] n an elder brother of one's hus band. বটেলা [ baṭatalā ] n the foot of the banyan tree; Grub Street. বটা [ baṭā ] v to be (দস চালাক বতট). বটিকা, বটী [ baṭikā, baṭī ] n a pill, a globule. বটু , বটু ক [ baṭu, baṭuka ] n (obs.) a Brahmin lad. বটু য়া [ baṭuẏā ] n a small purselike bag made of cloth. বতট [ baṭē ] int just so (োই বতট); exactly (বতটই দো); is it (বতট, এম কথা?); well (কী বলে বতট); (sarcas.) no doubt (বীতররাই পালায় বতট; take care (বতট দর). বতট বতট oh yes, just so, there you are. বতটর [ baṭēra ] n a species of small partridge akin to the quail. বশর্স [ baḍisa ] n a bodice; bra. ব়ি, বত়িা [ baḍ়, baḍ়ō ] a large, big; high, tall, lofty; long; lengthy; fat; loud; excessive; se vere; magnanimous, great; respectable, noble; older; elder; eldest; senior in

position; rich, aristocratic; most impor tant, principal, chief; leading; eminent; highly contested. ☐ adv. very thor oughly (ব়ি মে) ☐ int. denoting: slight contempt (চাকশর দো ব়ি); amazement (বত়িা দর্ এতল). বত়িা করা v. to make one flourish; to extol usu. unduly; to en large (as a photograph); to lengthen (as a story); to expand (রাজয বত়িা করা) to increase ( ামর্ি ব়ি করা); to magnify, to exaggerate (ব়ি কতর দেখা বা বলা); to elevate or edify (চশরি বত়িা করা); to liberalize (ম বা হাে ব়ি করা); to make louder, to raise (গলা ব়ি করা); to dilate (দচাখ ব়ি করা); to heighten (আিা ব়ি করা); to bring up (দেতল বত়িা করা). ব়ি দেখাত া v. to look large or big; to loom large; to magnify. ব়ি হওয়া v. to grow up; to come of age; to flourish; to be expanded; to be edified; to be liberal ized; to be glorified (মুখ ব়ি হওয়া). ব়ি একটা া not much, not at all; hardly; rarely; seldom; once in a blue moon. ব়ি কথা the most important word, chief words; tall-talk. ̃কেণ া n. a master or head of a family; the chief or boss of an organization; a headman. ̃কুটু ে, ̃কুটু ম n. a wife's brother, a brother-in-law. ব়ি দখলা a highly contested match; a big or important match; a great game. ব়ি গলা loud voice (ব়ি গলায় গা ); proud or arrogant tone (ব়ি গলায় দঘাষণা). ব়ি গি a long story. ব়ি গাতে দ ৌকা বাাঁধা (fig.) to resort to a great pa tron. ব়ি ঘর a large or spacious room; a hall; a high or aristocratic or noble family. ব়ি দজার at most, at best. ব়ি র্জ্ালা a great or severe affliction. ব়ি ে়ি a great or violent storm. ̃ত্ব n. senior ity in age or position; greatness; mag nanimity. ব়ি েতরর দলাক a man of high status. ̃োো (coll.) ̃ো n. the eldest brother. ব়ি োম a high or exorbitant price. ̃শেশে (coll.) শ̃ ে n. fem. the el dest sister. ̃শে n. (astr.) the winter solstice; (pop.) the Christmas Day. ব়ি েুঃখ deep or intense sorrow. ব়ি েুশেণ terribly hard times. ব়ি দপট a large belly; voracious appetite; (fig.) exorbi tant demand or tremendous greed. ব়ি ব়ি বা তরর ব়ি ব়ি দপট (fig.) the more one has, the more one demands; the wealthier a man, the greater is his de mand. ব়ি বই an enormous book, a fat volume; (fig.) magnum opus. ব়ি বংি a high or respectable or noble family. ̃বাবু n. a head clerk; the seniormost male member of a family. ব়ি দবা n. fem. an elder sister, the eldest sister. ব়ি বযাপার a great affair. ব়ি ভাই n. an elder brother, a big brother, the eldest brother. ব়ি দমাকিমা a big or leading case. ব়ি মজা a great fun. ব়ি ম a mag nanimous heart; a high mind; a master mind; an optimistic outlook. ̃মা শষ n. ostentatious display or wealthiness or riches. ̃মা ুষ n. a rich man; a great man. ব়ি মুখ elated or proud in speech (ব়ি মুতখ বলা); nourishing a great hope (ব়ি মুখ শেতয় আসা); dignified counte nance; prestige; renown. ব়ি মুখ দোট হওয়া to feel disgraced; to be put out of countenance. ̃রাশ n. the chief queen (of a king who has several wives). ব়ি ল়িাই a hard fight; a great battle. ̃লাট see লাট2 । ̃দলাক same as ব়িমা ুষ । ব়িতলাশক same as ব়িমা শষ । ব়ি িশরক the senior partner of an estate. ব়ি শিকার a big game; big game hunting. ব়ি িীে severe cold. ব়ি সাতহব n. the senior partner of a firm; the boss of an office. ব়ি হাজশর see হাজশর ।

ব়িবা [ baḍ়bā ] n (myth.) a sea-horse vomiting fire constantly; the mare. ̃শি, ̃ ল n. the fire vomited by the aforesaid sea-horse. ব়িশি, বাঁ়িশি [ baḍ়śi, ban̐ḍ়śi ] n a fish-hook. ব়িা [ baḍ়ā ] n a kind of cake fried in oil (র্াতলর ব়িা, শর্তমর ব়িা); a cake-like juicy sweet-meat (োতলর ব়িা). ব়িাই1 [ baḍ়āi1 ] n boast, bragging. ব়িাই করা v. to boast, to brag. ব়িাই2, ব়িাশয় [ baḍ়āi2, baḍ়āẏi ] n an old woman named Yogamaya (দর্াগমায়া) who acted as a go-between in the affaire de coeur of Radha (রাধা) and Krishna (কত ষ্ণ); a de crepit old woman; a great grandmother. বশ়ি [ baḍ়i ] n a pill, a globule; a tablet, a ball (কাশলর বশ়ি); a small conical ball made of the paste of pigeon-pea and dried in the sun (this ball is eaten after being fried or cooked). ব়িু [ baḍ়u ] n (obs.) a son of a Brahmin. বত়ি, দবাত়ি [ b়ḍ়ē, bōḍ়ē ] n (in chess) a pawn. বত়ির চাল (in chess) the move of a pawn; (fig.) a very unassuming and yet a danger spelling move. বশণক [ baṇika ] n a merchant, a trader; a banian; a vaishya or trader by caste. বশণকসংঘ [ baṇikasaṅgha ] n a corporation or association of the traders; a guild. বশণকসভা [ baṇikasabhā ] n chamber of commerce, asso ciation of traders or merchants. বশণেতশত্ত [ baṇigbṛtti ] n trade; traffic; trading; com mercial spirit, commercialism. বন্টক [ banṭaka ] n a distributor, one who appor tions or divides. বন্ট [ banṭana ] n distribution; apportionment, di vision. বন্ট ap portion, to divide.

করা v. to distribute; to

বশন্টে [ banṭita ] a distributed; apportioned, di vided. -বত্ [ -bat ] sfx denoting: equivalent to, resem bling, like, as (শপেত বত্). বত্স [ batsa ] n the young of the cow (or of any animal), a calf; (in affectionate ad dress) a dear boy.

বত্সের [ batsatara ] n a bull-calf; a steer. fem. বত্তরী a cow-calf; a heifer. বত্সর [ batsara ] n a year; an era. বত্সরাতন্ত adv. at the end of a year; at year-ending. বত্সল [ batsala ] a (used as a sfx.) affectionate, lov ing. fem. বত্সলা । বত্সলো n. affectionateness, affection, love. বত্সা [ batsā ] n (rare) (in affectionate address) a dear girl. বত্সাে ী [ batsādanī ] n a medicinal plant, Menispermum glabrum. বোশরখ [ batārikha ] adv date by date; datewise. -বেী [ -batī ] fem of -বান্ । বশিি [ batriśa ] n. & a thirty-two. বে [ bada ] a bad; evil, wicked; offensive (বে গন্ধ); peevish (বেতমজাজ); infected, contaminated, defiled (বেরক্ত). ̃খে a. ugly; troublesome or unmanageable or unwieldy. ̃দখয়াল a. wicked inclina tion or desire; evil intention or design; perverse propensity. ̃জবা n. abusive or filthy language. বেজবা করা v. to use abusive or filthy language. ̃জাে same as বজ্জাে । ̃ াম n. discredit; bad repu tation; infamy; calumny. বে াম করা v. to calumniate; to slander; to speak ill of. ̃বু, ̃দবা n. bad or foul smell, stink. ̃ভযাস n. bad or evil habit; indecent habit. ̃মেলব n. evil design, evil pur pose. দ̃ মজাজ n. illhumour, bad tem per; petulance, peevishness. ̃দমজাশজ a. ill-humoured, bad-tempered; petulant, peevish, cross-grained. র ̃ শসকো n. base or unrefined or indecent or vulgar humour or joke. ̃রাগী a. short-tem pered, choleric. ̃হজম n. indigestion; dyspepsia. বে [ badana ] n face, countenance; mouth; ap pearance. ̃কমল n. a lotus-like face; a face conceived as a lotus. ̃ভতর adv. with full-throated ease. ̃মন্ডল n. face, countenance. বে া [ badanā ] n a kind of small pitcher with a slender spout. বেমাি, বেমাইি, বেমাতয়ি [ badamāśa, badamāiśa, badamāẏēśa ] a wicked; rogu ish, mischievous; profligate; (in affec tion) naughty. বেমাশি, বেমাতয়শি n. wick edness; roguery, mischief; profligacy; naughtiness. বেমাশি করা v. to indulge in wickedness or roguery or profligacy; to be naughty.

বের1 [ badara1 ] n the full moon; a Muslim saint (whose name is uttered by boatsmen to ensure a safe voyage). বের2, বেশরকা, বেরী [ badara2, badarikā, badarī ] n jujube. বেল [ badala ] n exchange (মালবেল); barter; sub stitution; change, alteration (দভালবেল); transfer (অশফস বেল). বেল করা v. to ex change; to barter; to substitute; to change, to alter; to transfer. বেলা n. a thing or person seized or killed in re taliation; requital, retaliation; a substi tute. বেলা দ ওয়া v. to seize or kill in retaliation; to requite, to retaliate; to accept a substitute. বেলাত া same as বেল করা । বেলা-বেশল n. exchange; change; mutual transfer. বেশল a. substi tuting; given or taken in exchange; bartered; substituted; transferred. ☐ n. substitution; a substitute; transfer; change. বেশল করা same as বেল করা । বেতল adv. in exchange of, in lieu of, in place of, instead, instead of. বো য [ badānya ] a generous, bountiful, munificent, liberal, charitable. ে ̃ া generosity, bounty, munificence, liberality, charity.

n.

বি [ baddha ] a tied, bound, fastened; bound by an obligation (প্রশেজ্ঞাবি); interwoven, dressed, put up (বিকবরী); shut, closed (বিদ্বার); confined, imprisoned, encaged (বিশসংহ); entrapped, en snared (বি মতগ); caught in (পািবি); clasped (আশলঙ্গত বি); restrained, ar rested (বি দস্রাে); stagnant (বি জল); joined together (বিপাশণ, একোবি); placed, put, arrayed, well-ordered (দশ্রশণবি); firm (বিমূল); deep-rooted, deep-seated (বি ধার া); downright, thorough, confirmed, stark (বি পাগল); (arith.) concrete (বিসংখযা). ̃েশত ষ্ট n. a fixed or steadfast look, a gaze. ̃পশরকর n. firmly resolved; determined; reso lute; girdled. বি পশরকর হওয়া v. to be firmly resolved; to gird up one's loins, to gird oneself up. বি পাগল crazy to the extreme. ̃মুশষ্ট a. having closed or clenched one's palm; (fig.) close-fisted, niggardly, miserly. ̃মূল a. deep rooted, deepseated. বিাঞ্জশল হওয়া v. to fold or join one's palms. বিাধা n. (phys.) a bounded charge. বদ্বীপ [ badbīpa ] n a delta. ̃িীষণ n. head of the delta. বধ [ badha ] n killing, slaughter. বধ করা v. to kill, to slay; to slaughter. ̃কেণ া n. a killer, a slayer; a slaughterer. fem. ̃কিী । ̃েণ্ড n. capital punishment. ̃স্হহলী, ̃স্হহা n. a place of execution or slaughter; a slaughter-house. বধাথণ adv. for killing or slaughter. বধণাহ same as বধয । বশধর [ badhira ] a deaf; (fig.) refusing to listen. বশধর করা v. to deafen. বশধর হওয়া v. to be come deaf; (fig.) to turn a deaf ear (to). বশধরো, বশধরত্ব n. deafness.

বধূ [ badhū ] n a wife; a newly married woman; a bride; a married woman; a daughterin-law (usu. বধূমাো). ̃জ n. a married woman esp. one whose husband is alive. ̃বরণ n. ceremoniously welcom ing a bride or a daughter-in-law. ̃মাো n. the daughter-in law. হ̃ েযা n. killing or murder of a married woman (usu.) in the husband's or father-inlaw's house. বতধােযে [ badhōdyata ] a on the point of killing or slay ing or slaughtering, ready to kill. বধয [ badhya ] a (fit.) to be killed or slain or slaughtered. ̃পাল n. the supervisor of an execution. ̃ভূশম n. a place of execu tion or slaughter. ব [ bana ] n a forest, a jungle, a wood; an arbour, a bower, a grove. ̃কতপাে n. the wood-pigeon, the cushat. ̃কর n. forest revenue; a forest cess. ̃কমী n. a forester; a worker in the forest depart ment. ̃কুক্কুট n. the wild-fowl; the jungle-fowl; the wood-cock. ̃কতেযক n. forest service. ̃দগালাপ n. the briar, the briar-rose; the sweet briar. ̃চর, ̃চারী a. living in a forest; wild; silvan. ̃জ a. forest-grown. ̃জঙ্গল n. thickets, underwood; woodlands. ̃দেবো n. a wood-god, a silvan. fem. ব তেবী । ̃পথ n. a forest path, a jungle path. ̃পশর n. a wood-nymph, a dryad. ̃পাল n. a conservator of forests. ̃ফুল n. a wild flower. ̃বাো়ি same as ব জঙ্গল । ̃বাস n. living in a forest; banishment to the forest. ব বাতস দেওয়া, ব বাতস পা াত া v. to banish or exile (one) to the forest. ব বাতস র্াওয়া v. to go to live in a forest as a punishment; to be exiled to the forest. ̃বাসী a. & n. living in a forest, a forest dweller. fem. ˜বাশস ী । ̃শব়িাল n. the wild-cat; the tiger-cat, the bush-cat, the serval; the cougar, the puma. fem. ব শব়িালী । ̃শবহার n. wandering in a for est (for pleasure etc.). ̃শবহারী a. roving in forests and groves esp. for pleasure. ☐ n. Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). ̃বতক্ষ n. a forest tree, a dryad. ̃দভাজ, ̃দভাজ n. a pic nic. ̃মধু n. wood-honey. ̃মশিকা n. the wild jasmine. ম ̃ তহাত্সব n. the festival of tree plantation. ̃মা ুষ n. any anthro poid ape such as the gorilla, the chim panzee etc. ̃মালা n. a garland of wild flowers. ̃মালী n. one wearing a gar land of wild flowers; Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). ̃দমারগ same as ব কুক্কুট । ̃রক্ষক n. a forestranger. র ̃ ক্ষী n. a forest-guard. ি ̃ ূকর n. a wild hog. ̃শ্রী n. the beauty of the forest; the forest; the beautiful forest. ̃স্হহ, ̃শস্হহে a. of a forest; situated in a forest; forest-grown, wild; silvan (ব স্হহ জীব ). ̃হংসী n. the wild-duck; the wild-goose. ব ব 1 [ banabana1 ] n bonbon. ব ব 2 [ banabana2 ] int denoting: a swift whirling motion. ব ব rotate or whirl swiftly.

কতর দঘারা v. to

ব স্পশে [ banaspati ] n a tree that bears fruit appar ently without blossoms (such as, the fig tree); a very large tree.

ব [ bana ] v to get on together, to agree; to be on good terms (োতের বত reduced to or to be proved (দবাকা ব া)..

া); to be

ব াে [ banāta ] n broad-cloth; baize. ব া ী [ banānī ] n a great forest; an extensive for est. ব াত া [ banānō ] v to cause to get on together, to cause to agree. ব ান্ত [ banānta ] n the outskirts or end of a forest. ব ান্তর [ banāntara ] n another forest. ব াবশ

[ banābani ] n mutual agreement, amity, con currence, concord.

ব াম [ banāma ] prep versus. বশ ো [ banitā ] n a woman; a wife. বশ য়াে [ baniẏāda ] n foundation, base, groundwork. বশ য়াশে a. traditional; traditionally aris tocratic or noble (বশ য়াশে বংি); basic (বশ য়াশে শিক্ষা). ব ীকরণ [ banīkaraṇa ] n afforestation. বত ায়াশর [ banōẏāri ] n one wearing a garland of wild flowers; an appellation of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). -বন্ত [ -banta ] sfx denoting: possession or endow ment (লক্ষ্মীবন্ত, রূপবন্ত). বেক [ bandaka ] a singing in adoration, hymning; extolling; saluting; worshipping. ☐ n. one who sings in praise, a hymnist; one who extols; one who salutes; a worshipper, a votary; one employed to glorigy (esp. a prince) in songs (usu. at fixed hours and on particular occa sions). বে , বে া [ bandana, bandanā ] n singing in adoration, hymning; a song of praise, a hymn; extolment; salutation; a salute; wor ship, adoration. বে া করা v. to sing in adoration, to hymn; to extol, to salute; to worship, to adore. বে ীয় a. worthy of being glorified in songs; deserving obeisance; worshipful, adorable. fem. বে ীয়া । বের [ bandara ] n a port. ̃পাল n. an overseer of the port, port commissioner. মুক্ত বের a free port.

বশে [ bandi ] a imprisoned; confined; captivated. ☐ n. a prisoner; a captive. বশে করা v. to imprison; to capture, to take one pris oner. বশেে [ bandita ] a glorified in songs, hymned; lauded, extolled; saluted; worshipped, adored. fem. বশেো । বশে ী [ bandinī ] fem of বেী1 বশেপাল [ bandipāla ] n a jailor, a jailer, a gaoler. বশেমুশক্ত [ bandimukti ] n release or liberation of prison ers. বশেিালা [ bandiśālā ] n a prison, a jail, a gaol; a guard-house, a guard-room. বশেি [ bandiśa ] n (in music) style; style of compo sition. বেী2 [ bandī2 ] a alt. spell. of বশে । বেুক [ banduka ] n a gun, a rifle, a bundook, a mus ket, a matchlock; a pistol, a revolver. ধ ̃ ারী a. armed with or carrying a gun or rifle. বেুকধারী দলাক a gunman; a musketeer, a rifleman. বতল্দশগ [ baldēgi ] n (Mus.) humble salutation. বতেশগ জ াব I humbly salute you, sir; I bow to thee, sir. বতেজ [ bandēja ] n arrangement; apportionment; distribution; allotment. বতেজ করা v. to arrange; to apportion; to distribute; to allot. বতে মােরম্ [ bandē mātaram ] v I salute thee, Mother. ☐ n. the first two words or (loos.) the title of the national song of India, Bandemataram. বতোবস্ত্ [ bandōbasta ] n arrangement; preparation; pro vision; settlement; land settlement; tenure (জশমর বতোবস্ত্); a contract. বতোবস্ত্ করা n. to make arrangements; to make preparations (for); to provide for; to settle; to make a contract (with). বতোবস্ত্ দেওয়া v. to have tenure (of land etc.) settled on oneself. শচরস্হহায়ী বতোবস্ত্ (hist.) The Permanent Settlement. বন্ধ [ bandha ] n any device for binding or fastening (দকামরবন্ধ); a tie, a bond, bondage (দপ্রমবন্ধ); a clasp, an embrace (ভু জবন্ধ); an obstacle (দস্রাতোবন্ধ); construction (দসেু বন্ধ); composition (েন্ধবন্ধ); re straint or stoppage (ইশিয়বন্ধ). ☐ a. shut, closed (বন্ধ জা ালা, বন্ধ অশফস); stopped, ceased, discontinued (কথাবােণ া বন্ধ); ob structed,

confined, shut in (কারাগাতর বন্ধ). বন্ধ করা v. to shut, to close; to stop, to cease, to discontinue; to obstruct; to confine, to shut in. গ্রীতষ্মর বন্ধ the summar vacation. পূজার বন্ধ the Puja holidays, the Puja vacation. বন্ধ্ [ bandh ] n a strike, a cease-work movement; closure. বন্ধক [ bandhaka ] n pawning, mortgage, hypotheca tion; a pawn, a pledge. বন্ধক দেওয়া v. to pawn, to pledge, to mortgage, to hy pothecate. বন্ধক রাখা v. to lend money taking something in pawn or mortgage. ̃গ্রহীো n. a pawnbroker; a pawnee; a mortgagee. ̃োো n. a pawner; a mortgager. ̃পি n. same as বন্ধশক েশলল । বন্ধশক a. of pawning or mortgage or hypothecation (বন্ধশক েশলল = a mort gage deed); carrying on pawnbroking (বন্ধশক দোকা = a pawnshop); pawned, mortgaged, hypothecated (বন্ধশক সম্পশত্ত). বন্ধশক কারবার a pawnbroker's business. বল্ধশক দোকা a pawnshop. বন্ধ [ bandhana ] n binding, fastening, tying; tether ing; a tie, a bondage (বন্ধ তমাচ ); clasping or embracing, a clasp or em brace (ভু জবন্ধ ); obstruction, an ob stacle (দস্রাতোবন্ধ ); restraint, stoppage; confinement (কারাবন্ধ ); composition (করবীবন্ধ ); construction (দসেু বন্ধ ); unification (হৃেতয় হৃেতয় বন্ধ ). বন্ধ করা v. to bind, to tie, to fasten; to tether; to clasp, to embrace; to obstruct, to re strain, to stop; to confine, to shut in; to unite. ̃গ্রশন্হ n. a knot. ̃েিা n. captiv ity; imprisonment, incarceration. ̃ফলক n. a splint. ̃মুশক্ত n. freedom from bondage or captivity. ̃রজ্জু n. a rope for tying or fastening, a tether. ̃স্ত্ম্ভ n. a tying post. ̃হী a. without ties or fetters; united; unfettered; un controlled; unrestrained. বন্ধ ী n. any device to bind or fasten, a tic, a band, a ligament; (print. & math.) a bracket. বন্ধ ীভু ক্ত a. bracketed. বন্ধু [ bandhu ] n a friend; a well-wisher; a benefac tor, a patron; an ally; a comrade; an as sociate; a lover. ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. friendship; amity; alliance. বন্ধুত্ব করা v. to make friends with. বন্ধুত্বপূণণ a. friendly; ami cable. ̃শ n. fem. a female friend; a friend's wife. ̃প্রীশে n. love or affec tion toward a friend. ̃বর n. close or intimate friend; an affectionate way of addressing or referring to a friend. ̃বান্ধব n. friends and relations. ̃শবতচ্ছে n. estrangement or separation from friends; estrangement or separation from a friend. ̃সুলভ a. friendly. ̃হী a. friendless. বন্ধুর [ bandhura ] a uneven, rugged; rough. ̃ো n. unevenness, ruggedness; roughness. বন্ধুশল [ bandhuli ] n a variety of crimson flower or its plant. বন্ধয [ bandhya ] a fit to be bound or tied; unproduc tive, barren, sterile; childless. fem. বন্ধযা । ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. fitness for being bound or tied; unproductivity, barren ness, sterility; childlessness.

ব য [ banya ] a grown or growing or dwelling or roving in the forest, wild; of the forest, silvan; unfit for civilized society; un civilized; savage. ব যা1 [ banyā1 ] fem of ব য । ব যা2 [ banyā2 ] n a flood; an inundation; a deluge. ব যার জল floodwater. ̃পীশ়িে a. flood stricken. প্ল ̃ াশবে a. flooded. ̃শবধ্বস্ত্ a. devastated by the flood; flood-stricken. বপক [ bapaka ] n a sower; a planter. বপ [ bapana ] n sowing; planting, plantation. বপ sow ing-machine.

করা v. to sow; to plant. ̃র্ন্ত্র n. a

বপা [ bapā ] n (poet.) to sow or plant. বপু [ bapu ] n the body. ̃স্মা

a. heavy-bodied, burly, corpulent, hefty. fem. ̃শষ্মেী ।

বপ্র [ bapra ] n ground; a field; a wall; a rampart; ̃ক্রী়িা n. act of digging earth with the horn or trunk (as by a bull or an el ephant). বম [ bamana ] n vomiting; belching or ejecting (as by a volcano). বম করা v. to vomit, to spew, to spue; to belch, to eject vio lently. বমত চ্ছা n. nausea. বমত াতদ্রক n. nausea, retching. বমত াতদ্রককর a. nau seous, nauseating; vomitive; emetic. বমত াতদ্রককর ওষুধ an emetic. বমাল [ bamāla ] adv together with the stolen or looted thing (বমাল ধরা প়িা). বশম [ bami ] n vomited matter, vomit, spew, spue. গা বশম-বশম করা v. to have nausea. বশমে a. vomited; violently ejected (as by a volcano). বয় [ baẏa ] n a servant or serving-lad (esp. one employed in a hotel etc.) বয়ঃ [ baẏḥ ] n age; longevity or lifetime; youth or majority. ̃ক্রম n. age. ̃প্রাপ্ত, ̃স্হহ a. one who has attained youth or (loos.) marriageable age; of age, grown-up. fem. ̃প্রাপ্তা, ̃স্হহা । বয়ঃপ্রাপ্ত পুরুষ বা স্ত্রীতলাক an adult, a major. ̃সশন্ধ n. ado lescence. ̃সীমা n. age-limit. বয়কট [ baẏakaṭa ] n boycott; (social or political) re fusal. বয়কট করা v. to boycott. বয় 1 [ baẏana1 ] n (poet. & obs.) the face.

বয় 2 [ baẏana2 ] n weaving; knitting. বয় করা v. to weave; to knit. ̃শবেযা n. the art of weaving. ̃র্ন্ত্র n. a weaving machine; the loom. ̃শিি n. the weaving indus try. ̃শিিী n. a weaver. বয় ামা [ baẏanāmā ] n a sale certificate; a deed of sale. বয়লার [ baẏalāra ] n a boiler. বয়স [ baẏasa ] n age; agedness (বয়স োকা প়িা); youth or majority. বয়স হওয়া v. to come of age; to grow old, to become aged. বয়তসর গাে পাথর দ ই (fig.) hoary with age. বয়তসর ধমণ the natural prop erty or tendency of age. ̃কাল n. youth; majority, adulthood; one's greener days. ̃-দফাাঁ়িা n. an acne. বয়সা n. breaking or cracking of voice on at taining adolescence. বয়সী a. of a par ticular age (বালকবয়সী); equal in age (আমার বয়সী); advanced in age, aged, old. বয়তসাশচে a. right and proper for one's age, befitting one's age, natural to a particular age. -বয়স্ক1 [ -baẏaska1 ] sfx of a particular age, aged, old (শে old; aged three years).

বত্সর বয়স্ক = three years

বয়সয [ baẏasya ] n a friend of the same age; a boon companion; an intimate attendant or flatterer. fem. বয়সযা । বয়া [ baẏā ] n a buoy; a life-buoy. বয়া 2 [ baẏāna2 ] n a narration; a description. বয়া

3 [ baẏāna 3 ] n face, countenance ('হশসে বয়াত

চাতহ দমঘপাত ').

বয়াম [ baẏāma ] n a jar (usu. with a detachable lid and made of porcelain or glass). বতয়ে [ baẏēta ] n a couplet (esp. one in Arabic or Persian or Urdu). বতয়াগুণ [ baẏōguṇa ] n tendencies or propensities natural to a particular age. বতয়াতজযষ্ঠ [ baẏōjyēṣṭha ] a older, elder; elderly. বতয়াধমণ [ baẏōdharma ] n same as বতয়াগুণ । বতয়ােীে [ baẏōtīta ] a past youth, past the prime of life. বতয়াবি [ baẏōbaddha ] n age-bar.

বতয়াবতি [ baẏōbṛddha ] a advanced in age, aged, old; older. fem. বতয়াবতিা । বতয়াবতশি n. increase of age. বতয়াবতশির সতঙ্গ সতঙ্গ with the in crease of age, as one grows old. বর [ bara ] n a desire granted by a deity or a su perior person, a boon; a benison, a benediction, a blessing; a bridegroom; a husband. ☐ a. desired; greatest, most distinguished ( তপবর); excellent, splen did, fine (বরে ু). বর দেওয়া v. to grant a boon. বর পাওয়া v. to obtain a boon. বতরর ঘতরর মাশস কত র ঘতরর শপশস (fig.) one who hunts with the hound and runs with the hare. ̃কত n. pl. the bride and the groom. ̃কেণ া n. the head of the bridegroom's party. ̃ে a. granting a boon; benedictory. ̃ো a. fem. of বরে । ☐ n. Goddess Durga (েুগণা). ̃োো a. & n. one who grants a boon. fem. ˜োিী । বরো করা v. to grant a boon. ̃ো n. act of granting a boon or prayer. ̃পক্ষ n. the bridegroom's party. ̃পণ n. a dowry in cash paid by the bride's parents or party to the bridegroom. ̃ পুি n. a min ion (esp. of a deity), a darling, a favourite. ̃প্রে same as বরে । fem. ̃প্রো । ̃বশণণ ী n. an excellent woman; a woman of peerless beauty. ̃মালয n. a garland of flower which the bride puts ceremonially round the neck of the bridegroom whilst accepting him as her husband; a garland of highest honour. ̃র্ািী, ̃র্াি n. one who accompanies a bridegroom to a wedding. বরং [ bara ] adv rather, in preference. বরকোজ [ barakandāja ] n a footman or follower carry ing a fire-arm. বরখাস্ত্ [ barakhāsta ] a removed from service, dis missed; cashiered. বরখাস্ত্ করা v. to re move from service, to dismiss; to cash ier. বরগা1 [ baragā1 ] n a rafter (কশ়ি-বরগা). বরগা2 [ baragā2 ] n a temporary lease of land on condition that a fixed portion of crop will be paid as revenue. ̃োর n. a les see holding a piece of land under the aforesaid condition, a sharecropper. বরজ2 [ baraja2 ] n a plantation or (loos.) a plant of betel-leaves. বরঞ্চ [ barañca ] adv rather, preferably. বরণ2 [ baraṇa2 ] n devotional or respectful or cor dial (and esp. ceremonial) reception or acceptance or nomination or election, welcome (প্রশেমাবরণ, গুরুবরণ, বধূবরণ, সভপশেপতে বরণ); submissive or delib erate acceptance (েুভণাগযবরণ); appoint ment, employment. বরণ করা v. to re ceive or accept or nominate or elect devotionally or respectfully or cor dially (and esp. ceremonially), to wel come; to accept submissively or volun tarily; to

appoint, to employ. ̃র্ালা n. a wicker-tray holding articles with which one is received ceremonially. ̃পি n. a warrant. বরণীয় a. fit to be re ceived or accepted or nominated or elected devotionally or respectfully or cordially (and esp. ceremonially), fit to be welcomed; fit to be accepted sub missively or voluntarily; adorable; venerable; acceptable. fem. বরণীয়া । বরোর [ baradāra ] n a bearer, a carrier (আসাবরোর = a mace-bearer); one who carries out, a complier (হকুমবরোর). বরোস্ত্ [ baradāsta ] n bearing or enduring, act of brooking; toleration; patience. ☐ a. en dured, tolerated, borne (বরোস্ত্ হয় া). বরোস্ত্ করা v. to bear, to bear with; to endure, to brook; to tolerate. বর

[ barana ] n (poet. form of বণণ) colour; com plexion.

বরফ [ barapha ] n snow; ice. ̃জল n. ice-water. ̃েুলয a. icy. বরফট্টাই [ baraphaṭṭāi ] n bragging, tall talk; ostenta tious display or show. বরফট্টাই করা v. to brag; to make an ostentatious show. বরশফ [ baraphi ] n a kind of rhomb-shaped sweet meat made of condensed cowmilk. বরবটি [ barabaṭi ] n a variety of kidney bean, Vigna sinensis; cow pea. বরবাে [ barabāda ] a utterly spoilt or wasted; cast away; (loos.) rejected. বরবাে করা v. to cast away; (loos.) to reject; (rare) to spoil or waste. বরশয়ো [ baraẏitā ] n one who receives or accepts or nominates or elects devotionally or respectfully or cordially (and esp. ceremonially), a welcomer; one who accepts submissively or voluntarily. fem. বরশয়িী । বরা2 [ barā2 ] n the boar, the hog. বরাঙ্গ [ barāṅga ] n the best part of the body; the head. ☐ a. fine-limbed. বরাঙ্গ া [ barāṅganā ] n an excellent lady. বরাে [ barāta ] n charge, commission (কাতজর বরাে); order (often pl.); necessity or business (এশেতক একটু বরাে শেল); au thority to represent, assignment; order (to supply goods): fate, luck (মে বরাে). বরাে দেওয়া v. to entrust a charge, to commission; to authorize or assign. ̃শচঠি n. a letter of authority or assign ment; (comm.) a bill of

exchange. ̃গুতণ adv. by virtue of good luck. ̃দজাতর adv. through good luck, through a stroke of luck. বরাশে a. (of a task) entrusted. বরাি [ barāddha ] n fixation, allotment; estimate, budget; ration (বরাি-অ ুর্ায়ী বন্ট ). ☐ a. fixed, allotted; estimated; rationed. বরাি করা v. to fix beforehand, to allot; to estimate; to ration. বরা ুগম

[ barānugamana ] n act of accompanying a bride groom to a wedding.

বরাবর [ barābara ] adv always or each time (বরাবর ভু ল করা); all through, all along (বরাবর জঙ্গতলর শভের শেতয়); straightway (বরাবর উত্ততর র্াও). ☐ prep. to, towards, near, along ( েী বরাবর). ☐ a. equiva lent or similar to ('সুধা শবতষ বরাবর'). বরাবতরষু prep. to, addressed to (used in Bengali letterwriting). বরাভয় [ barābhaẏa ] n a particular sign made with fin gers indicating grant of desire and as surance of safety. বরাভরণ [ barābharaṇa ] n dress and ornaments given as gifts to a bridegroom by the bride's party. বরাতরাহা [ barārōhā ] a. fem having well-shaped and well-developed hips. বরাস [ barāsana ] n a seat for the bridegroom at a wedding; a seat of honour; highest seat; a dignified or beautiful seat. বরাহ [ barāha ] n the boar, the hog; the third incar nation of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু) when he slew Bara (বরা) the demon. fem. বরাহী the sow. বশরষ্ঠ [ bariṣṭha ] a best; greatest; most honourable; chief; seniormost; (loos.) senior. fem. বশরষ্ঠা । বশরষ্ঠ দসবক a staff nurse. বরীয়সী [ barīẏasī ] fem of বরীয়া বরীয়া

।

[ barīẏāna ] a better; greater; more honourable; senior.

বরুণ [ baruṇa ] n (myth.) the Hindu seagod (cp. Neptune Poseidon). বতরণয [ barēṇya ] a honourable; best; desirable; de serving honourable or cordial recep tion or welcome. fem. বতরণযা । বতরি, বতরিভূ শম [ barēndra, barēndrabhūmi ] n ancient Gauda (দগৌ়ি) or North Bengal.

বগণ [ barga ] n a class, a tribe, a genus, a species (প্রাণীবগণ); a collection, an aggregate (বন্ধুবগণ); (math.) the product of a quan tity multiplied by itself, square (বগণমূল); (gr.) any one of the five groups into which Bengali consonantal stops (that is, the letters from ক্ to ম্) are classified (ক্-বগণ, চ্-বগণ, ট্-বগণ, ত্ বগণ, প্-বগণ); a chapter or section of a book; (theol.) any one of the four prin cipal pursuits of life (see চেু বণগ) ণ . ̃দক্ষি n. a square area, a square. ̃ঘ n. (math.) the square of a cube. ̃ফল n. square. ̃মূল n. (math.) the square root. বগণমূল শ ণণয় করা বা বার করা v. to find the square root of. বশগণ [ bargi ] n (hist.) the Maratha cavalry notori ous for their free-booting inroads. বশগণয়, বগণয [ bargiẏa, bargya ] a of a class, tribal, generic, specific; (math.) relating to a square; (gr.) of or classified into the groups of the Bengali stops. বগীয় বণণ (gr.) any one of the twenty five consonantal stops of the Bengali alphabet. বজণ [ barjana ] n act of giving up; abandonment; disownment (স্ত্রী-পুি বজণ ); boycott (শবতেশি দ্রবয বজণ ). বজণ করা v. to give up; to abandon; to disown; to boycott. বজণ ীয় a. fit to be given up or aban doned or disowned or boycotted. fem. বজণ ীয়া । বজণাইস [ barjāisa ] n (print.) bourgeois. বশজণে [ barjita ] a given up; abandoned; disowned; boycotted; omitted, left out ('শ ' বশজণে); deprived of, devoid of (সুখবশজণে). fem. বশজণো । বজণয [ barjya ] a same as বজণ ীয় । বণণ [ barṇa ] n colour; complexion; a race; a letter of the alphabet (স্বরবণণ); any one of the four Hindu castes (চেু বণণণ). ̃দচারা a. (chiefly of mangoes) of a deceptive colour; (fig.) hypocritical. বণণতচারা আম see আম4 । ̃জ্ঞা n. knowledge of the alphabet; literacy. ̃জ্ঞা হী a. illiterate. ̃দজযষ্ঠ n. a Brahmin. fem. ̃দজযষ্ঠা । ̃েক n. a ত chromoscope. প ̃ শরচয় n. same as ̃জ্ঞা । ̃শবতদ্বষ n. hatred towards other (usu. lower) castes. শ̃ বপর্ণয় n. met athesis. ̃শবতশ্লষণ n. analysis or separa tion of the letters of a word. বণণশবতশ্লষণ করা v. to analyse or separate the letters of a word. ̃তবশচিয n. variety of colour. ম ̃ ণ্ডল n. the alphabet. ̃দরখাচ্ছটা n. (phys.) line of spectrum. ̃দশ্রষ্ঠ n. a Brahmin. ☐ a. belonging to the highest caste. fem. ̃দশ্রষ্ঠা । ̃সঙ্কর a. hybrid, half-bred; mongrel, crossbred. ☐ n. a hybrid, a half-caste, a half-breed; a mongrel; a cross-breed. ̃সাময n. re semblance or symmetry in colour. ̃হী a. colourless; pale. বণণ , বণণ া [ barṇana, barṇanā ] n description; narration; de lineation; depiction; a statement; col oration. বণণ া করা v. to describe; to nar rate; to delineate; to depict; to colour, to paint. বণণ া দেওয়া v. to give an ac count (of). বণণ াকুিল a. proficient in

describing or narrating or delineating or colouring or painting. বণণ ােীে a. in describable. বণণ ােীে হওয়া v. to be in describable, to beggar or defeat de scription. বণণ াপি n. a written state ment describing or narrating some thing. বণণ ীয় n. to be described or nar rated; describable. বণণ ুক্রম [ barṇanukrama ] n the alphabetical order. বণণা ুক্রশমক alphabetically. বণণা ুক্রতম adv. in the alphabetical order, alphabetically.

a. arranged

বণণান্ধ [ barṇāndha ] a colour-blind. বণণাতপরণ [ barṇāpēraṇa ] n (phys.) chromatic aberration. বণণাশল, বণণালী [ barṇāli, barṇālī ] n (phys.) a spectrum. শুি বণণশল a pure spectrum. দিাষণবণণাশল n. spectrum absorption. দসৌরবণণাশল n. a so lar spectrum. বণণাশলগে, বণণাশলশবষয়ক a. spectroscopic. বণণাশলশবতশ্লষণ n. spectrum analysis. বণণাশলবীক্ষণ n. a spectroscope. সমক্ষবণণাশলবীক্ষণ a. direct vision spectro scope. বণণাশলমাপক n. a spectrometer. বণণাশল-শলখ n. spectrography. বণণাশল-দলখ n. a spectrograph. বণণাশল-দলখী a. spec trographic. বণণাশুশি [ barṇāśuddhi ] n misspelling, spelling mistake. বণণাশ্রম [ barṇāśrama ] n the four stages of the life of a Hindu as enjoined in the Vedas (see চেু রাশ্রম). ̃ধমণ n. duties of the aforesaid four stages of life. বশণণে [ barṇita ] a described; narrated; delineated; stated; depicted; painted, portrayed. বণীয় [ barṇīẏa ] a relating to colour; (phys.) chro matic. বতণণ বতণণ [ barṇē barṇē ] adv word for word; completely, totally; to the letter. বেণ

[ bartana ] n a utensil, a vessel; livelihood, oc cupation.

বেণ ী [ bartanī ] n (phys.) a circuit. খশন্ডে বেণ ী an open circuit. সংহে বেণ ী a closed cir cuit. বেণ ী-দেেক n. a circuit-breaker. বেণ ীপ্রবাহ n. a circuit-current. বেণ মা [ bartamāna ] n the present time, the present; current times, modern times; (gr.) the present tense. ☐ a. present (opp. ab sent); of the present, present; present day, current, modern; now existing or living or alive. বেণ মা থাকা v. to be present; to be existing or living or alive (now). বেণ মা কাল same as বেণ মা (n.). ক ̃ ালী a. present-day, current; occur ring or being done when one is present or alive. বেণ মা ো, বেণ মা ত্ব n. presence;

existence; state of being alive. বেণ মাত present (শপো বেণ মাত )..

adv. at present; when one is living or alive or

বেণ া, বেণ াত া [ bartā, bartānō ] v to devolve on (শপোর গুণ পুতি বেণ ায়); to keep going (দবাঁতচবতেণ থাকা); to be kept going or be gratified (এ চাকশর দপতল দস বতেণ র্াব). বশেণ কা [ bartikā ] n a lamp; a wick of a lamp; a brush (esp. of a painter). -বশেণ ী [ -bartinī ] fem of -বেী । বশেণ ষ্ণু [ bartiṣṇu ] a durable, lasting; stable. -বেী [ -bartī ] a (used as a sfx.) present, located (অগ্রবেী); amenable to (বিবেী). বেুণ ল [ bartula ] a spherical. ☐ n. a sphere; a ball; a spherical solid iron projectile used in games, a shot. ̃শ তক্ষপ n. putting the shot. বেুণ লাকার [ bartulākāra ] a spherical, round, circular. বত্মণ [ bartma ] n a road, a path, a way; a set of rules of conduct or moral practice; (fig.) a means. বধণক [ bardhaka ] a causing or promoting increase or growth or development or improve ment or prosperity or expansion, aug mentative, multiplicative. বধণ [ bardhana ] n increase, augmentation, multipli cation, growth, development, expan sion. ☐ a. same as বধণক (দগৌরববধণ কার্ণ). বধণ করা v. to increase, to augment, to multiply, to enhance; to develop, to ex pand. ̃ক্ষম a. capable of being in creased or augmented or multiplied or grown or developed or expanded. ̃িীল a. in a state of increase or aug mentation or enhancement or develop ment or expansion, growing, thriving, prosperous. বধণা াঙ্ক n. (phys.) power (of a lens). বশধণে [ bardhita ] a increased, augmented, multi plied, enhanced; grown; developed, expanded; accelerated (বশধণে দবগ). বশধণে করা same as বধণ করা (see বধণ ). ব ণা, ব ণাত া [ barnā, barnānō ] v (poet.) to describe, to nar rate, to delineate, to depict. ববণর [ barbara ] n one of an uncivilised human race; a barbarian; a boorish fellow; a rude or ignorant or stupid or beastly or cruel man. ☐ a. uncivilized, barbarous, bar baric; boorish; rude; ignorant, stupid, beastly, atrocious, heinous (ববণর হেযা). ববণরো n. lack

of civilization, barbarity, barbarism; boorishness; rudeness; ig norance, stupidity; beastliness; atroc ity. ববণতরাশচে a. barbarous; atrocious; heinous; beastly; uncivilized. বমণ [ barma ] n a coat of mail, an armour, a mail. বমণা [ barmā ] n Burmah. ☐ a. Burmese (বমণা চু রুট). বশমণ [ barmi ] n a Burmese, a Burman. ☐ a. Bur mese. বিণা [ barśā ] n a spear, a lance; a pike. ̃েন্ড n. the shaft of a spear; a pikestaff. শেশম ধরার বিণা n. a harpoon. ̃ধারী a. armed with a spear or lance or pike. ☐ n. a spearman; a pikeman. ফ ̃ লক n. a spearhead. ̃শবি a. pierced with a spear, speared, harpooned. বষণ [ barṣa ] n a year; (myth.) any one of the nine divisions of Jambu (জেু) or Asia; rain; cloud; shower or fall (েু ষারবষণ). ̃কাল n. a period of one year; a full calendar year. জ ̃ ীবী a. lasting or living for a year only; annual. বষণজীবী উশদ্ভে an an nual plant, an annual. ̃প্রতবি n. New Year's Day (chiefly according to the Bengali calendar). ̃বলয় n. (bot.) the annual ring. ̃মা n. rain-gauge. বষণণ [ barṣaṇa ] n rainfall; rain (বষণণহী দমঘ); raining; act of falling down in a stream; shower ing; a shower; act of scattering or sprin kling or dispersing upon (আেরবষণণ শকরণবষণণ); (fig.) gracious bestowal (আিীবণােবষণণ, ধ যবােবষণণ, উপহারবষণণ). বষণণ করা v. to rain upon, to shower, to scatter or sprinkle or disperse upon; to bestow graciously (upon). ম ̃ ুখর a. vibrant with the patter of rain. ̃িীল a. disposed to rain; raining. বষণতণান্মুখ a. on the point of coming down as rain; on the point of raining; (fig.) on the point of weeping, tearful (বষণতণান্মুখ আাঁশখ). বষণা [ barṣā ] n the rainy season, the rains; rain; rainfall. ☐ v. poet. form of বষণণ করা (see বষণণ). ̃কালী a. happening during the rainy season; rainy. ̃গম n. the break of the monsoon. ̃শে1 n. an umbrella; a raincoat, a mackintosh, a waterproof. ̃শে2 a. grown in the rainy season. ☐ n. a room on the roof. বষণােযয় n. termination of rain or of the rainy season, autumn. ̃দধৌে a. washed by rain. ̃বসা n. same as বষণােযয় । -বশষণণী [ -barṣiṇī ] fem of -বষী । বশষণষ্ঠ [ barṣiṣṭha ] a oldest; eldest; very old, burdened with age. বষী [ barṣī ] a (used as a sfx.) raining, shower ing, scattering, sprinkling, dispersing (আতলাকবষী).

-বষীয় [ -barṣīẏa ] a (used as a sfx.) of the age of, aged (দষা়িিবষীয়). fem. -বষীয়া । বষীয়সী [ barṣīẏasī ] fem of বষীয়া বষীয়া

।

[ barṣīẏāna ] a older; elder; elderly; very old.

বতষণাপল [ barṣōpala ] n hail-stone. বল1 [ bala1 ] n a ball; a playing ball; a football. বল করা, বল দেওয়া v. (in cricket) to bowl. বল দখলা v. to play football. বলতখলা n. the game of football. বলতবয়াশরং n. ballbearings. বল2 [ bala2 ] n power, might; force; strength; ability; energy; an armed force; a man or piece in chess; support or help; a supporter or helper. ̃কর, ̃কারক a. strengthening, invigorating, (med.) tonic. ̃ক্ষয় n. loss or decay of strength; loss or decrease of soldiers or men (of an army etc.). (in chess) loss of pieces. ̃ক্ষয়কর a. weakening; caus ing loss of strength; causing loss of soldiers or men; (in chess) loss of pieces or men. ̃গবণ same as বলেপণ । ̃গশবণে same as বলেতপ্ত । ̃েুলযাঙ্ক n. (phys.) a mechanical equivalent (of heat.) শ̃ িভু জ n. a triangle of forces. ̃েপণ n. pride of strength or power. ̃োয়ক a. strengthening; invigorating; energizing. ̃েপ্ত ত a. proud of strength or power, conceited with strength or power. প ̃ ূবণক adv. by force; by vio lence. ̃প্রে same as বলকর । বল প্রো করা v. to strengthen or invigorate. ̃প্রতয়াগ n. exercise or application or use of force or violence. বলপ্রতয়াগ করা v. to apply force; to force. ̃প্রতয়াতগ adv. by force; by violence. ̃বত্ a. opera tive, in force, intact. বলবত্ করা v. to put (a law etc.) into force. ব ̃ েী fem. of ব ̃ া । ̃বত্তর a. stronger; more force ful. ̃বত্তা n. powerfulness; (rare) force fulness; possession of strength. ̃বন্ত same as বলবা । ̃বধণক a. invigorating. ̃বধণ n. increase of strength or power; invigoration; acceleration of force. ☐ a. causing increase of strength or power; invigorating, (med.) tonic; ac celerating the force of. বলবধণ করা v. to increase strength or power; to invigo rate, (med.) to tone up; to accelerate the force of. ব ̃ া a. strong; powerful robust, sturdy. ̃শবেযা n. mechanics. ̃শব যাস n. arraying of troops; arraying of pieces in chess. ̃ভরসা n. strength and support; support and prop. ি ̃ াশলো same as বলবত্তা । ̃িালী same as বলবা । fem. ̃িাশল ী । ̃িূ য same as ̃হী । ̃দশ্রশণ n. (phys.) system of forces. ̃সামান্তশরক n. (mech.) a parrallelogram of forces. ̃সাময, বলশস্হহশে n. (phys.) equilibrium of forces. ̃হী a. devoid of strength, weak; powerless, infirm; impotent. fem. ̃হী া । বলক [ balaka ] n swelling up of milk by boiling. বলকা a. swelled up by boiling (এক বলকা েুধ = milk swelled up but once by boiling). বলে1 [ balada1 ] n the bull, the bullock; the ox.

বল 1 [ balana1 ] n speaking or narrating. বল 2 [ balana2 ] n growth; increase; (bot.) nuta tion. বল- াচ [ bala-nāca ] n ball-dance. বল- াচ

াচা v. to take part in a ball.

বলয় [ balaẏa ] n an ornament for the wrist, a bangle, a bracelet; an annulus, a circu lar region, a sphere; an orb or orbit; a belt (িান্তবলয়). ̃গ্রাস n. (astr.) an annu lar eclipse. বলয়াকার, বলয়াশঙ্কে a. ring shaped, circular, annular. বলশয়ে a. en circled, enclosed, surrounded (সাগর বলশয়ে = sea girt); having a ring; ring shaped, circular, annular. বলয়ী a. (bot.-of roots etc.) annulated. বলা [ balā ] v to say; to deliver a lecture, to speak; to mention (ও কথা আর দবাতলা া); to inform; to tell (এ খবর কাউতক দবাতলা া); to permit (র্াক্তার ভাে দখতে বতলতে); to order or request, to ask (আসতে বতলা); to counsel or advise (কী কশর বল); to invite, to call (শবতয়তে কাউতক বশলশ ); to speak out, to express (মত র কথা বলা); to narrate, to relate (গি বলা); to rubuke or censure; to consider (ধ বল, মা বল, সবই েুশেত র). বলাক [ balāka ] n a kind of small goose capable of flying high. fem. বলাকা । বলাকা n. a flight of geese. বলা-কওয়া [ balā-kōẏā ] n earnest solicitation or re quest (অত ক বলা-কওয়ার পর রাশজ হওয়া); without any mention even (বলা-কওয়া দ ই, একটা কাজ কতর বসল). বলাত্কার [ balātkāra ] n doing forcibly; act of forc ing, violence, outrage; forcible out rage of modesty or chasity, rape, rav ishment. বলাত্কার করা v. to do forc ibly; to force, to outrage; to outrage one's modesty or chastity forcibly, to rape, to ravish. বলাধা [ balādhāna ] n infusion of strength, invigora tion. বলাধা strength (into), to strengthen, to invigorate.

করা v. to infuse

বলাশধকয [ balādhikya ] n excess or abundance or in crease of strength or forces. বলাধযক্ষ [ balādhyakṣa ] n the commander of an army; a commander-in-chief. বলাত া [ balānō ] v to make one say or speak or tell or confess or divulge. বলাশন্বে [ balānbita ] a powerful; strong; having armed forces or soldiers.

বলাবল [ balābala ] n ability and disability; strength and weakness. বলাবশল [ balābali ] n conversation; talk; talking; dis cussion; repeated requests. বলাবশল করা v. to converse; to discuss; to request repeatedly. বশল1 [ bali1 ] n a line or folding of the skin (শিবশল); a wrinkle of the skin; a pro trusion of the large intestine as in piles. বলা2 [ balā2 ] n a sacrifice; sacrificing, sacrifice, immolation; a sacrificial beast, a vic tim; (fig.) one subjected to forcible death or suffering; a victim. বশল দেওয়া v. to immolate, to sacrifice; to victim ize. বশলে [ balita ] a marked with lines of folding of the skin, furrowed; wrinkled, wrinkly. বশলো [ balidāna ] n immolation, sacrifice. বশলো to victimize.

দেওয়া v. to immolate, to sacrifice;

বশলভু ক [ balibhuka ] n the crow or any other bird, subsisting on orts of a meal. বশলতয় [ baliẏē ] a having good speaking power, eloquent; having the gift of the gab. বশলতয়-কইতয় a. having the gift of good talking, eloquent. বশলষ্ঠ [ baliṣṭha ] a robust, stout, sturdy, burly; vig orous, forceful (বশলষ্ঠ রচ া), কায় a. having a strong-built body, burly. ো n. robustness, stoutness, sturdiness; vigour. বশলহাশর [ balihāri ] a (iron.) excellent (বশলহাশর বুশি). ☐ adv. rendered speechless, dumb founded (বশলহারী র্াই). ☐ int. excellent, bravo. বলী2 [ balī2 ] a full of strength, powerful, strong; heroic, valorous. বলীবেণ [ balībarda ] n the ox; the bull. বলীয়া

[ balīẏāna ] a very strong or powerful.

বতল [ balē ] v says; speaks; talks. ☐ adv. & conj. because, as, on the plea of, owing to (মা বতকতে বতল খাতব া?). □ adv. shortly, presently (বতশষ্ট এল বতল). বল্কল, বল্ক [ balkala, balka ] n the rind of a tree, bark. বল্কলধারী a. wearing bark (instead of a loincloth). fem. বল্কলধাশরণী ।

বল্গা, বল্গা [ balgā, balgā ] n the mouthpiece of a bridle, bit; rein. বল্গা আাঁটা v. (lit. & fig.) to bit. বল্গা-হশরণ n. the reindeer. ˜হী a. reinless. বল্মীক, বশল্মক [ balmīka, balmika ] n an ant-hill. বিব [ ballaba ] n a milkman; a cook. বিভ [ ballabha ] n a husband; a lover, a sweet-heart; a favourite. fem. বিভা, (inc.) বিভী । বিশর, বিরী [ ballari, ballarī ] n a spike; a creeper. বিা [ ballā ] n (dial.) the wasp. বিাশি [ ballālli ] a relating to king Ballal Sen. বিাশি প্রথা the order of nobility of certain families as introduced by Ballal Sen. বশি, বিী [ balli, ballī ] n a creeper. বি [ baśa ] n will, order, command, control, hold, authority, domination (বতি থাকা); influence (দমাহবতি). ☐ a. subject to another's will or command; subju gated; controlled; influenced; charmed (জােুতে বি); obedient; submissive; very much fond (of) and obedient (to) (বাচ্চাটি োর ভাশর বি). বি করা, বতি আ া v. to bring under control; to same; to break (as a horse); to win over; to in fluence; to charm. বি হওয়া, বতি আসা v. to be brought under control; to be tamed or won over or influenced or charmed. বংিবে a. obedient; submis sive; at one's beck and call. ̃ে adv. on account of, owing to, because of. ে ̃ া n. subjection to another's will or com mand; subordination; subjection; state of being controlled or influenced or charmed; obedience; submissiveness, submission; great fondness and obedi ence. ̃বেী a. obedient; attached or ad dicted (to); influenced (by). fem. ̃বশেণ ী, ̃বশেণ ো n. obedience, attach ment or addiction; the state of being influenced (by). বশিো, বশিত্ব [ baśitā, baśitba ] n perfect continence (which is one of the eight divine graces of Shiva), attainable by men through as ceticism); the power to control or charm everybody. বিী [ baśī ] a perfectly continent; free, indepen dent; (erron.) dependent. বিীকরণ [ baśīkaraṇa ] n act of bringing under one's control, enslavement by enchantment or mesmerism or incantation; enchant ment, hypnotization; a weird process to bring somebody under one's control. বিীকরণ করা v. to bring somebody un der one's

control (esp. by means of some mysterious and weird process); to enchant. বিীকরণ-মন্ত্র n. incantation believed to possess occult power of bringing others under control. বিীকত ে [ baśīkṛta ] a brought under control; subju gated; tamed; enchanted; made obedi ent. fem. বিীকত ো । বিীভূ ে [ baśībhūta ] a brought under control; at tached or addicted to; enchanted; fond of and obedient to. fem. বিীভূ ো । বিয [ baśya ] a controllable; tamable; subduable; subjugated; dependent; obedient; sub missive; attached or addicted (to); in fluenced (by). fem. বিযা । ̃ো n. depen dence; obedience; submissiveness; at tachment or addiction; the state of be ing influenced (by); loyalty. বিযো স্বীকার করা v. to surrender; to give in; to accept the suzerainty of; to yield (to). বস [ basana ] n cloth; a loincloth, a wearing cloth; dress. ̃ভূষণ n. clothings and or naments, dress and ornaments. বস াঞ্চল, ̃প্রান্ত n. the hem or corner of a cloth. বসন্ত [ basanta ] n the spring season, spring, the springtime; pox, small-pox, chicken pox; an Indian musical mode. ̃কাল n. the spring season, the spring time, spring. ̃কালী a. of spring; vernal. ̃েে ূ n. the messenger of spring; the cuckoo. ̃পঞ্চমী n. the fifth lunar day of the light fortnight of Magh (মাঘ) when Goddess Saraswati (সরস্বেী) is worshipped. ̃বায়ু n. vernal breeze, the south wind. ̃সখ n. the friend of spring; the cuckoo. স ̃ খা n. one attended upon by Spring; Madana (মে ) the Hindu god of love. বসতন্তর দকাশকল (fig.) a fair-weather friend. বসতন্তাত্সব n. the spring festival; the festival of holi (দহালী). বসবাস [ basabāsa ] n residing or dwelling perma nently, settling down. বসবাস করা v. to reside or dwell permanently, to settle down. বসা1 [ basā1 ] n a substance found in adipose tis sue, fat; marrow; grease. বসা2 [ basā2 ] v to sit, to take one's seat; to be in stalled (গশেতে বসা); to be established or founded (গ্রাতম গ্রাতম স্কু ল বসা); to start, to commence (আমাতের স্কু ল এগাতরাটায় বতস); to freeze, to congeal, to solidify (েই বসা); to accumulate or settle (বুতক সশেণ বসা); to fit (মাথায় টু শপ বসা); to be imposed or levied (টযাকস বসা); to enter (দপতরক বসা); to pierce (েু শর বসা োাঁে বসা); to stick or to get stuck (কাোয় গাশ়ির চাকা বসা); to be im printed (োগ বসা); to be soaked (in) (গাতয় জল বসা); to be applied closely, to be attracted (ম বসা); to be wizened, to look haggard (দচাখমুখ বসা); to become hoarse (স্বর বসা); to wait (েু শম একটু বতসা); to come to stay or re side (প্রজা বা ভা়িাতট বসা);

to be en gaged in (শবচাতর বসা); to do or commit something suddenly (কতর বসা, বতল বসা) ☐ a. seated; frozen, congealed, solidified; wizened, haggard; hoars ened; sunken; depressed (বসা জশম); re quiring much sitting, sedentary বসা কাজ); unemployed (োর সব দেতলই বসা). বসাত া v. to cause to sit, to seat; to es tablish or found; to cause to congeal, to congeal, to freeze, to solidify; to im pose or levy; to drive into, to enter; to pierce with; to imprint; to cause to be soaked (in); to apply closely; to cause to stay or reside; to engage; to set or stud with, to inlay (আংটিতে পাথর বসাত া); to place or put (উ ুত হাাঁশ়ি বসাত া); to implant, to deal (চ়ি বসাত া). এতকবাতর মাতয়র মুখ বসাত া to be the im age of one's mother. বসার ঘর a sitting room; a drawing room. বতস থাকা v. to be sitting; to remain sitting; to wait (for); to be unemployed; to be without work; to pass time in laziness, to laze. বতস প়িা v. to sit down; to be utterly disappointed (দফল কতর দস বতস প়িল); to be ruined utterly (মামলায় দহতর দস বতস প়িল). বতস বতস adv. by waiting for a long time (বতস বতস দবলা দগল); in an unemployed state, doing nothing; idly (বতস বতস খাওয়া). বতস র্াওয়া v. (of land etc.) to sink, to become depressed; to be ruined; to desist or rest (আর দখশলস া-বতস র্া); to stop (বাধা পত়িতে-বতস র্াও). বসু [ basu ] n one of a class of demigods; wealth, riches. ̃ধা n. the earth. ̃ধারা n. an auspicious symbol painted on the inner wall of a room by Hindus at wedding etc. বসুন্ধরা, ̃মেী n. the earth (often personified as mother-earth). বস্ত্া [ bastā ] n a sack, a large bag; a bale. ̃পচা a. rotted or spoilt by being packed in a sack for a long time; (fig.) hackneyed. banal, trite. ̃বশে a. packed in a bale or sack. বশস্ত্1 [ basti1 ] n quarters for the poor people (কুশল-বশস্ত্); a slum esp. one consisting of cutcha huts. ̃বাসী n. a slum-dweller, inhabitant of a slum. বশস্ত্2, বস্ত্ী [ basti2, bastī ] n the abdomen; the bladder. ̃দিাধ

n. a diuretic.

বস্তু [ bastu ] n a thing, a material; subject-matter (usu. শবষয়বস্তু); substance (দোমার িরীতর বস্তু দ ই); truth; (phil.) matter; (phys.) mass. ̃গে a. relating to a thing or matter. গ ̃ ে মা intrinsic value. ̃জগত্ n. the material world, the world of matter. বস্তুে adv. in fact, indeed, re ally. ̃েত্ত্ব n. physics. ̃েত্ত্বশবে n. a physicist. ̃েন্ত্র n. realism. ̃েন্ত্রী, ̃েন্ত্রীয়, ̃োন্ত্রীক a. realistic, materialis tic. ̃শ ষ্ঠ a. realistic; objective. ̃শ ষ্ঠা n. realism; objectiveness. ̃বাে n. realism; materialism. ̃বােী a. & n. realist; ma terialist. বস্ত্র [ bastra ] n cloth; loincloth; clothing, dress. ̃গতহ n. a tent; a pavilion. ̃হরণ n. di vestiture of clothes (esp. of the loin cloth); denudation; stealing of (another's) clothes or loincloth. ̃হী a. having no cloth or clothing to cover the body; naked, unclad. বস্ত্রাঞ্চল n. the hem or corner of a loincloth. বস্ত্রাবাস n. a tent; a pavilion. বস্ত্রাবতে a. clothed; wrapped

or covered by a cloth; draped. বস্ত্রালংকার n. clothes and ornaments. বস্ত্রালয় n. a cloth shop. বহ [ baha ] a (used as a sfx.) carrying, bearing, conveying (বােণ াবহ, গন্ধবহ); complying with (আজ্ঞাবহ). বহো [ bahatā ] a flowing (বহো

েী).

বহ [ bahana ] n carrying, bearing, conveying (র্ািীবহ , সংবােবহ ); enduring, suffer ing (েুঃখবহ ); flowing. বহ করা v. to carry, to bear, to convey; to endure or suffer. দ̃ র্াগয, বহ ীয় a. carriageable; bearable; conveyable; portable. বহমা

[ bahamāna ] a flowing, running (বহমা

েী); carrying; bearing, conveying.

বহর [ bahara ] n a collection or multitude (দপাে বহর); a fleet (শমরবহর); width, breadth (বহতর ব়ি); ostentatious show, glam our (রূতপর বহর, কাতজর বহর). বহা [ bahā ] v to bear, to carry, to endure or suf fer; to flow, to run; to elapse, to pass (সময় বহা); to keep active, to keep up (িরীর বতহ া). বহাত া [ bahānō ] v to cause to bear or carry or con vey or flow or run. বহাল [ bahāla ] a appointed, employed (চাকশরতে বহাল); installed, continuing in (পতে বহাল); (still) in force or effective (বহাল আতেি বা চু শক্ত); hale, healthy (বহাল েশবয়ে). বহাল করা v. to appoint, to em ploy; to instal; to bring in force, to make effective. বহাল থাকা v. to con tinue in; to be in force. বহাল রাখা v. to let (one) continue in; to keep in force; to keep up, to maintain ( াট বহাল রাখা). বহাল েশবয়তে in good or sound or per fect health. বশহঃ [ bahiḥ ] n outside, the exterior. ☐ a. outer, exterior, external. ̃কণণ n. the external ear, the auricle. ̃দকাণ n. (geom.) an ex ternal or exterior angle. ̃প্রকাি n. ex pression, external expression. ̃প্রতকাষ্ঠ n. a room at the side of a house. ̃প্রতকাষ্ঠাশস্হহ n. the outer bone of the fore arm, the radius. প্রতকাষ্ঠাশস্হহগে a. radial. ̃িত্রু n. external enemy; enemy from without. ̃শুল্ক n. customs duty. ̃সমুদ্র n. the high sea. ̃স্হহ a. external; exte rior; outer. বশহি [ bahitra ] n a ship, a boat, a vessel; a scull; an oar. বশহরঙ্গ [ bahiraṅga ] a external; outer; superficial; un related. ☐ n. an external limb. বশহরাগে [ bahirāgata ] a emerged, issued out; coming from outside; foreign; adventitious.

বশহরাগম

[ bahirāgamana ] n issuing out or issuing forth, emergence.

বশহরাবরণ [ bahirābaraṇa ] n an outer covering; an outside coating; a shell, a crust, a slough, a rind. বশহশরশিয় [ bahirindriẏa ] n any one of the five sense or gans, namely, the eye, the ear, the nose, the tongue, the skin. বশহগণে [ bahirgata ] a gone or come out, issued forth; emerged. বশহগণে হওয়া v. to go or come out, to issue, to issue forth; to emerge. বশহগণম [ bahirgamana ] n act of issuing forth, emer gence; act of going out. বশহগণম করা v. to issue forth, to emerge; to go out. বশহগণামী [ bahirgāmī ] a issuing forth, emerging; going out; outgoing. বশহগ্রণহ [ bahirgraha ] n (astr.) a superior planet. বশহজণগত্ [ bahirjagat ] n the outer or external world; the visible or phenomenal world; the material world. বশহজণশ ষ্ণু [ bahirjaniṣṇu ] a (bot.) exogenous. বশহদ্বণার [ bahirdbāra ] n the front-door (of a building); the gate, the main gate, (as of a town, village or building). বশহশদ্বণখন্ডক [ bahirdbikhanḍaka ] n (geom.) an external bisec tor. বশহবণাটি [ bahirbāṭi ] n an outhouse; a parlour or draw ing-room. বশহবণাশণজয [ bahirbāṇijya ] n foreign trade, external trade; export. বশহবণাস [ bahirbāsa ] n a thin scarf or wrapper for the upper body; an outer-garment. বশহবতণত্ত [ bahirbṛtta ] n (geom.) an ex-circle. বশহভণ াগ [ bahirbhāga ] n an outer or external or exterior portion; outskirts (as of a village or town). বশহভূণ ে [ bahirbhūta ] a issued forth, emerged; lying outside or beyond (দেিবশহভূণ ে); beyond the range of (েতশষ্টবশহভূণ ে); contravening (শবশধবশহভূণ ে).

বশহমুণখ [ bahirmukha ] a facing outwards; (physiol.) out carrying, efferent (বশহমুণখ াভণ ); (bot.) extrose; wordly-minded; (chiefly phil.) extrovert. fem. বশহমুণখী । বশহমুখ ণ বযশক্ত a worldly-minded man, an extravert, an extrovert. ̃ো n. the state of facing outside; the state of being efferent; ex troversion; worldly-mindedness. বশহশলণশখে [ bahirlikhita ] a (geom.) escribed. বশহশ্চমণ [ bahiścarma ] n epidermis, cuticle. বশহষ্করণ, বশহষ্কার [ bahiṣkaraṇa, bahiṣkāra ] n expulsion; removal; ejectment, banishment; extraction; drainage. বশহষ্করণ করা বশহষ্কার করা v. to drive out, to expel; to remove; to eject; to banish; to extract; to drain; to draw out. বশহষ্কতে [ bahiṣkṛta ] a driven out, expelled; removed; ejected, banished; extracted; drained. বশহিান্ত [ bahiṣkrānta ] a gone or come out, issued forth. বশহস্ত্বক [ bahistbaka ] n epidermis, cuticle. বহ2 [ bahu2 ] v (poet. & obs.) blows, let blow ('মলয় পব

বহ মো').

বহ3 [ bahu3 ] a many, numerous; much, mani fold, diverse; profuse, abundant; long; more than one, poly-, multi-. ̃কতষ্ট adv. with great difficulty. ̃কাল n. a long time. বহকাল ধতর for a long time. for long. বহকাল পতর after a long time. বহ কাল পূতবণ long ago. ক ̃ ালবযাপী a. long continued or long-lasting; very old. ̃দকতল a. very old, antique. ̃দকির a. (bot.) polyandrous. ̃দকাষ্ঠ a. (bot.) multilocular. ̃ক্ষণ n. a long while, a long time. গ ̃ ভণ পিী a. (bot.) polycarpellary. ̃গুচ্ছ a. (bot.) polyadelphous. ̃গুণ a. multiplied many times; many times over; many more, much more. ̃জাশেক a. multina tional. ̃জ্ঞ a. polymathic, having var ied or vast experience. বহজ্ঞ বযশক্ত a polymath; a man of varied or vast ex perience. ̃ের a. many more; too many; too much; diverse, various; manifold; many, numerous; much, pro fuse. ̃েল a. multi-storeyed. ̃েলক n. (geom.) a polyhedron. ̃ো same as বহত্ব । ̃ত্ব n. numerousness; muchness; profusion, abundance; excessiveness; diversity. ̃ি adv. at or in many or di verse places. ̃েশিণো n. varied or wide or vast experience. ̃েিী a. having seen much; having varied experience or vast experience. fem. ̃েশিণ ী । ̃ের ূ a. very far, far-away, far-off, distant. ☐ adv. very far, far off, far away, at a great distance. ☐ n. a great distance, a far cry. ̃ের ূ বেী a. far-off, remote. ̃ধা adv. in many and diverse modes or methods or ways or directions or parts; di versely; many times. ̃পশেত্ব n. polyan dry. ̃পত্মীক a. having many wives, ploygamous. ̃পে

a. (alg.) polynomial; (zoo.) polypod. পে প্রাণী a ploypod, a multiped. ̃বহপাশ্বীয় a. (bot.) multipa rous; multilateral. ̃প্রসশব ী a. fem. bearing many children; prolific; fertile. প্রান্তীয় a. parietal. ̃ফলকপি n. (bot.) a compound leaf. ̃বচ see বচ । ̃বষণজীবী a. (bot.) perennial; (of man) long-lived. ̃বিভ n. one beloved of many women; Krishna. (কত ষ্ণ). fem. ̃বিভা a woman beloved of many men; a flirt; a prostitute. ̃শবধ a. of many and diverse sorts. ̃শববাহ polygamy. ̃শববাহকারী a. polygamous. ☐ n. a polygamist. ̃শববাহকাশরণী a. polyandrous. ☐ n. a polyandrist. ̃শবস্ত্ী ণ a. spread over a wide or large area, far-flung. ̃বীজপিী (bot.) a. polycotyledon. ̃বযয়সাধয a. very expensive or costly. ̃বযতয় adv. at a great cost or expense. ̃ব্রীশহ n. (gr.) mode of forming compound words (a compound word formed by this mode gives a meaning which neither of the constituent words implies). ̃ভেতণ ক a. having many husbands. ̃ভাগ, ̃ভাগয, a. very fortunate. ☐ n. a great fortune. ̃ভাশষো n. speaking many languages; garrulity, talkativeness. ̃ভাষী a. speak ing many languages, polyglottic; gar rulous, talkative. বহভাষী বযশক্ত a poly glot; a garrulous or talkative person. ̃ভুজ a. (geom.) polygonal; (bio.) polypous. ☐ n. a polygon; a polyp. ̃ভুজতক্ষি n. (geom.) a polygon. ̃ভ্রূণবীজো n. (bot.) polyembryony. ̃ভ্রূণবীজী a. (bot.) polyembryonic. ̃মে a. highly esteemed; greatly honoured. ম ̃ া n. high esteem; great honour. ̃মা াস্পে a. highly esteemed or re vered. ̃মুখ a. multifaced; multifari ous; multiplex (বহমুখ দটশলগ্রাফ); (of a school or co-operative society) multi purpose. fem. ̃মুখী । ̃মূি n. diabetes. ̃মূিগে a.diabetic. ̃মূিপীশ়িে a. dia betic. ̃মূশেণ a. multiform. মূলয a.very costly; very precious. ̃দর্ৌশগক a. (bot.) decompound. ̃রাশিক n. (arith.) the double rule of three. ̃রূপ1 a. diverse. multifarious. ̃রূপ2, বহরূপী a. assuming different forms; polymorphic, multi form. ☐ n. the chameleon; an itinerant showman who amuses people by as suming various forms. fem. a. ̃রূশপ ী । ̃রূপো a. polymorphism. ̃ি adv. many times, many a time and oft; in a great measure, to a great extent. ̃িাখ a. having many branches. ̃িাস্ত্রজ্ঞ a. polymathic. ব ̃ হিাস্ত্রজ্ঞ বযশক্ত a polymath. ̃শিরাল a. (bot.) multicostate. ̃শ্রুে a. profoundly or vastly learned, erudite, well-versed in many disciplines. ̃স্বাশমক a. having to serve many mas ters; having many owners. বহশ়ি [ bahuḍ়i ] n (obs.) a newly married woman, a childwife. বহে [ bahuta ] a much or many. বহে আচ্ছা int. very good, excellent. বহল [ bahula ] a much, profuse, abundant, plenti ful. ̃পশরমাতণ adv. in a great or large measure, profusely. ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. muchness, profusion, abundance. plenty. বহলীকরণ n. multiplication. বহলীকত ে a. multiplied. বতহ়িা [ bahēḍ়ā ] n the beleric myrobalan.

বশি [ bahni ] n fire. ̃র্জ্ালা n. a flame; glow or heat of fire. ̃মা a. flaming, blazing. ̃শিখা n. a tongue of fire, a flame. ̃সংস্কার n. cremation of a dead body. বহ্বা়িের [ bahbāḍ়mbara ] n excessive pomp or éclat; great fuss. বহ্বারম্ভ [ bahbārambha ] n a grand or fussy preparation. বহ্বারতম্ভ লঘুশক্রয়া much cry but little wool. বা2 [ bā2 ] con or ☐ adv. possibly, perhaps (হতবও বা); alternatively (েু শমই বা দগতল); used to emphasize a question (হতবই বা া দক ?). বাই1 [ bāi1 ] n a title affixed to the names of Marathi or Rajput women. বাই2 [ bāi2 ] n neurosis; a mania (শুশচবাই); a strong hobby, a crotchet, a craze (দখলা দেখার বাই). বাই3, বাইওয়াশল [ bāi3, bāiōẏāli ] n. fem a professional dancing-girl and songstress. বাইচ, বাইচতখলা [ bāica, bāicakhēlā ] n a boat-race, a regatta. বাই াচ [ bāināca ] n the dance of a professional dancing girl. বাইতবল [ bāibēla ] n the Bible. বাইল [ bāila ] n a stalked leaf of the coconut tree, palm-tree, etc,; a leaf of a door esp. of a folding door. বাইি [ bāiśa ] n. & a twenty-two. বাইতি n. the twenty-second day of a month, the twenty-second. ☐ a. twenty-second. বাইস1 [ bāisa1 ] n a (carpenter's) chisel. বাইস2 [ bāisa2 ] n a gripping tool, a vice. বাইশসকল, বাইশসতকল, বাইসাইতকল [ bāisikala, bāisikēla, bāisāikēla ] n a bicyle, a cycle. বাইশসকতল চ়িা v. to ride a bi cycle. বাইশসকতল চত়ি র্াওয়া v. to cycle. বাইশসকল-আতরাহী n. a cyclist. বাউটি [ bāuṭi ] n a kind of bracelet. বাউন্ডুতল [ bāunḍulē ] a regarding nobody or nothing as one's own; Bohemian, vagabond. ☐ n. a vagabond; a tramp.

বাউরা [ bāurā ] a mad, insane. বাউশর [ bāuri ] n a lowly Hindu caste; a member of this caste. বাউল [ bāula ] n one of a class of Hindu stoical devotees singing songs in a special mode illustrating their doctrine; their song or mode of singing. বাওয়া1 [ bāōẏā1 ] v to row; to steer, to propel; to paddle; to pass over; to cover; to go or ply or move along (পথ দবতয় র্াওয়া); to climb up or down (শসাঁশ়ি দবতয় ামা). বাওয়া2 [ bāōẏā2 ] a not containing any embryo, barren, addle (বাওয়া শর্ম = an addle egg, a wind-bag). বাংলা1 [ bāṃlā1 ] n Bengal, the land or state of Bengal; the Bengali language. ☐ a. written in Bengali (বাংলা বই); relating or pertaining to or of Bengal or of Bengali (বাংলা সাশহেয). বাংলা2, বাংতলা [ bāṃlā2, bāṃlō ] n a bungalow. বাঃ [ bāḥ ] int denoting: an exclamation in praise, wonder, taunt, disgust etc., ah, (cp. bah). বাাঁও2 [ bām̐ō2 ] n a fathom. বাাঁও়ি [ bām̐ōḍ় ] n the bend of a river where the current is obstructed, (cp.) an eddy, a whirlpool. বাাঁওয়া [ bām̐ōẏā ] a (dial.) left-handed. বাাঁক [ bān̐ka ] n curvature; a curve; a bend, a turn (as of a road or river); a piece of long and bent pole borne on one's shoulder for carrying loads fastened to its ends. ̃ ল n. a blowpipe; a u-tube; (bot.) a bent tube. ̃মল n. a kind of twisted bangle for the ankle. বাাঁকা [ bān̐kā ] v to bend, to curve (দরখাটি দবাঁতকতে); to turn (পথটি এখাত দবাঁতকতে); to be come reluctant or unfavourable or un gracious or antipathetic (কেণ া দবাঁতকতে ). ☐ a. bent, curved (বাাঁকা বাাঁি); stopping, hunched (বাাঁকা শপ ); slanting, aslant (খুটিখা া বাাঁকা); winding, tortuous, sinu ous, spiral, roundabout (বাাঁকা পথ); fur tive, squint, oblique (বাাঁকা চাহশ ); cyni cal or unfriendly (বাাঁকা েতশষ্টভশঙ্গ); crooked (বাাঁকা ম ); rude, harsh (বাাঁকা কথা); insinuating; sly (বাাঁকা উশক্ত); re luctant, unfavourable, antipathetic. দ̃ চারা a. having many curves and twists; not straightforward, crooked

(বাাঁকাতচারা কথা). বাাঁকাত া. v. to bend; to make reluctant or unfavourable or anti pathetic. দবাঁতক বসা v. to be placed or fixed slantingly; to become reluctant or unfavourable or antipathetic; to revise or retract one's previous opinion, de sire, resolve etc., to refuse to fall in with or accede to. বাাঁচ [ bān̐cana ] n living, keeping alive, subsisting; resuscitation, revival; rescue or relief; state of remaining unimpaired, free dom from involvement. বাাঁচা [ bān̐cā ] v to live, to keep alive; to subsist (বাঙাশল ভাতে বাাঁতচ); to get back life, to be resuscitated, to revive (শবিলযকরণীর গুতণ লক্ষণ বাাঁচতল ); to be saved or res cued or relieved; to remain unim paired, to be kept up or maintained or protected (স্বাস্হহয বাাঁচা, মা বাাঁচা); to es cape, avoid or to be spared (দলাকসা বাাঁচা, খরচ বাাঁচা); to become surplus (দভাতজর দিতষ অত ক সতেি দবাঁতচতে). বাাঁচাত া v. to give back life, to resuscitate, to revive; to save or rescue or relieve; to keep up, to maintain, to protect; to es cape, to save, to cut, to curtail (খরচা বাাঁচাত া); to save from being consumed (খাবার বাাঁচাত া); to carry on, to maintain (চাকশর বাাঁচাত া). কারও পতর দবাঁতচ থাকা to outlive a person. শকেু র পতর বা শকেু এশ়িতয় দবাঁতচ থাকা to survive something. বাাঁতচায়া [ bān̐cōẏā ] n rescue, relief, escape; safety; (rare) protection of life; বাাঁজা, বাাঁো [ bān̐jā, bān̐jhā ] a (of a woman) barren, sterile, unproductive. বাাঁট1 [ bān̐ṭa1 ] n an udder, a teat, a dug. বাাঁট2 [ bān̐ṭa2 ] n a haft, a handle. বাাঁটকুল [ bān̐ṭakula ] n a dumpy, a very short man, a short-statured man; a man of short height. ☐ a. short. see also দবাঁতট । বাাঁট

[ bān̐ṭana ] n dividing, apportionment, allot ment; distribution.

বাাঁটা [ bān̐ṭā ] v to divide; to share out, to appor tion, to allot; to distribute. বাাঁটাত া v. to cause to divide or apportion or allot or distribute. বাাঁটুল [ bān̐ṭula ] n a small ball (usu. of iron and used as a missile); (iron.) a short and fat man, a dumpy. বাাঁের [ bān̐dara ] n the monkey; the ape; (dero.) a mischievous person. fem. বাাঁেশর । ̃মুতখা a. having a face as ugly as that of a monkey. fem. বাাঁেরমুশখ । বাাঁেরাশম, বাাঁেরাতমা n. mischievousness; a monkey-trick; monkeyism. বাাঁেতু র a. monkeyish.

বাাঁেরলাঠি [ bān̐daralāṭhi ] n the drumstick tree, Cassia fis tula. বাাঁশেতপাো [ bān̐dipōtā ] n a chequered cloth having multi-coloured stripes. বাাঁশে [ bān̐di ] n maidservant, a handmaid; a woman slave. বাাঁধ [ bān̐dha ] n a dam; a breakwater, a bulwark; (geog.) a dyke. বাাঁধ দেওয়া v. to dam. (fig.) to restrain. বাাঁধ শ মণা করা, বাাঁধ বাাঁধা v. to build a dam or breakwater or dyke. বাাঁধ [ bān̐dhana ] n binding or fastening; a tie, a knot (বাাঁধ খুতল োও); damming; obstruc tion; stopping or parking (as of a ve hicle); restraining or appeasement (as of one's mind); composition; forma tion; construction, building, setting up; turning, attunement; unification; re duction or rendering; compactness (কথার বাাঁধ ). ̃হারা a. free, unbridled, unrestrained. বাাঁধশ n. binding or fas tening; a tie, a knot; due arrangement, methodicalness, order (কাতজর বাাঁধশ ); compactness. বাাঁধা1 [ bān̐dhā1 ] n pawning or mortgaging. ☐ a. pawned, pledged, mortgaged. বাাঁধা দেওয়া v. to pawn, to pledge; to mort gage. বাাঁধা রাখা v. to give or take in pledge. বাাঁধা2 [ bān̐dhā2 ] v to bind, to tie, to fasten; to ob struct (দস্রাে বাাঁধা); to dam (খাল বাাঁধা); to stop or park (গাশ়ি বাাঁধা); to restrain or appease (ম বাাঁধা); to compose (গা বাাঁধা); to form, to do (দখাাঁপা বাাঁধা); to build or set up (ঘর বাাঁধা); to attune (বীণা বাাঁধা); to unite (প্রাতণ প্রাতণ বাাঁধা); to be reduced to or rendered into, to turn into (জমাট বাাঁধা, ো বাাঁধা). ☐ a. bound; tied, fastened, obstructed; dammed; composed; formed, done; built, set up; attuned; routine (বাাঁধা কাজ); regular (বাাঁধা খতির); stock (বাাঁধা গত্); rigid (বাাঁধা শ য়ম); fixed (বাাঁধা মাইত ); brick-built or stone-built, pucka (বাাঁধা ঘাট). বাাঁধাই n. binding or cost of binding esp. a book; enframing or cost of enframing (as a picture). ̃কশপ n. cabbage. বাাঁধা গত্ a stock phrase; a rigid rule or system. ̃োো n. rolling up and tying as a baggage. বাাঁধাোো করা v. to pack. ̃ধরা a. fixed; rigid; routine; stock; monotonous, trite. ে ̃ ু শল n. a catchphrase, a catchword, a slogan. বাাঁধাত া v. to bind (as a book); to enframe (as a picture); to fix or manu facture artificial ones (োাঁে বাাঁধাত া); to inlay (শহতর শেতয় বাাঁধাত া); to plate (দসা া শেতয় বাাঁধাত া); to pave, to macadamize (রাস্ত্া বাাঁধাত া); to build with stone or brick (ঘাট বাাঁধা); to dam (খাল বাাঁধাত া); to cause to compose (গা বাাঁধাত া); to cause to build or set up (ঘর বাাঁধাত া); to cause to attune (বীণা বাাঁধা); to reduce to or render into (জমাট বাাঁধাত া). ☐ a. bound; enframed; artificial (বাাঁধাত া োাঁে = a set of artifi cial teeth, denture); inlaid; plated; paved, macadamized; brick-built or stone-built, pukka; dammed; built or set up. ̃বাাঁশধ a. fixed, hard and fast, unalterable. ☐ n. a rigid rule or system; strictness.

বাাঁয়া [ bām̐ẏā ] n a small semi-circular musical in strument of percussion played along with the tabla (েবলা). োতকর বাাঁয়া (fig. & derisively) a useless accompani ment, a mere nothing; someone else's ditto. বাাঁি [ bām̐śa ] n the bamboo. বাাঁি দেওয়া (sl.) to take the wind out of one's sails; to ruin. বুতক বাাঁি দেওয়া to make a person lie at full length in between two bamboo-poles and then roll the poles oppressively as a punishment; (fig.) to torment se verely. বাাঁতির দচতয় কশঞ্চ ে়ি (fig.) the chip is harder than the old block, the greenhorn is tougher than the veteran. বাাঁি বত দর্াম কা া (fig.) one cannot see the wood for the trees. ̃গাশ়ি n. (law) planting a bamboo-pole in the ground of an estate as a sign of taking posses sion of it. ̃ো়ি n. a bamboo-clump. বাাঁশি, বাাঁিশর [ bām̐śi, bām̐śari ] n a flute made of a kind of slender bamboo, a reed; a flute, a pipe. বাাঁশি বাজাত া v. to play on a flute, to pipe. বাক্ [ bāk ] n speech, language; learning; the or gan of speech. ̃চােু শর, ̃চােু র্ণ, n. clever ness of speech; gift of the gab; artful or wheedling language, a quibble. ̃চাপলয n. flippancy in speech; flippant speech; loquacity, talkativeness. ̃েল n. artful ness or wheedlesomeness of speech; equivocation; a quibble. ̃জাল same as বাগজাল । ̃পটু same as বাশেেগ্ধ । ̃পটু ো, ̃পটু ত্ব same as বাকেেগ্ধ । ̃পারুষয n. rudeness of speech; insulting words. ̃প্রণালী n. mode of speaking; an idiom. ̃প্রপঞ্চ n. elaborate speech; eloquence. ̃দরাধ inc. but pop. var. of বাতগ্রাধ । ̃িশক্ত n. power or faculty of speaking. ̃িশক্তরশহে, ̃িশক্তহী a. dumb; unable to speak; rendered speechless; dumb founded. ̃সংর্ম n. exercise of restraint in speech, sparingness in use of words, reticence, taciturnity. ̃সবণস্ব a. excel ling only in words and incapable of ac tion. বািবণস্ব বযশক্ত a person of mere words, a wind-bag. ̃শসি a. having the power to utter infallible words. fem. ̃শসিা । ̃স্ফূশেণ n. utterance of words. ̃স্বাধী ো n. freedom of speech. বাকস [ bākasa ] n a medicinal plant, Justicia gandrussa. বাশক [ bāki ] a remaining (বাশক জীব ); outstand ing (বাশক কাজ); unrealized or unpaid, overdue (বাশক পাও া). ☐ n. the remain der, the balance; arrears (বাশক দিাধ); credit (বাশকতে দবচা). বাশক প়িা v. to fall into arrears, to be overdue. বাশক খাজ া arrears of rent. বাশক জায় a list of unre alized rent or revenue. ̃দে adv. in ar rears; on credit (বাশকতে শজশ স দক া). ̃বতকয়া n. dues. বাশক রাখা v. to keep ar rears; to default; to keep unpaid. বাকয [ bākya ] n speech, language; (gr.) a sen tence; an expression; a saying. ̃ র্জ্ালা n. tormenting language, a talking-to. বাকযো করা v. to give one's word, to promise. ̃বাগীি a. having the gift of the gab; eloquent; voluble, glib, talk ative, garrulous; excelling in

words but incapable of action. ̃বাণ n. (lit.) a shaft of words; piercing words. ̃শব যাস n. (gr.) syntax; (loos.) skilful use of words, praiseworthy oration. ̃শবিারে same as বাকযবাগীি । ̃বযয় n. speaking, talking. বাকযবযয় করা v. to speak, to talk. বতথা বাকযবযয় করা v. to talk in vain; to throw away words. শব া বাকযবযতয় adv. without using a word, without speak ing a word. ̃স্ফূশেণ n. utterance of words. ̃হারা, ̃হী a. speechless; dumb; mum. বাকযাথণ n. the meaning of a sentence. বাকযালাপ n. conversation (বাকযালাতপ মি); speaking terms (োতের বাকযলাপ দ ই = they are not on speaking terms). বাকযালাপ করা v. to converse; to talk together (usu. familiarly); to speak with. বাি, বাতিা [ bāksa, bāksō ] n a box; a case. ̃জাে, ̃বশে a. kept into a box. বািজাে করা, বািবশে করা v. to put into a box, to box. বাখা

[ bākhāna ] n praise, eulogy; description.

বাখা া [ bākhānā ] v (poet.) to narrate or describe or delineate or praise. বাখাশর [ bākhāri ] n a piece of split bamboo, a bam boo-slip. বাখাশর চু

[ bākhāri cuna ] n unslaked lime, quick-lime.

বাগ1 [ bāga1 ] n a garden (দগালাপবাগ). বাগ2 [ bāga2 ] n bridle (বাগতর্ার); control (বাতগ পাওয়া); device or mode (কাতজর বাগ); opportunity or advantage (বাগ দপতয়); (dial.) a way or route (দস দকা বাতগ দগল ?). বাগ মা াত া, বাতগ আ া v. to bring under control. বাগ্জাল [ bāgjāla ] n a web or mesh or trap of words; wheedling language; rigmarole; circumlocution; grandiloquence. বাগ্জাল শবস্ত্ার করা v. to weave a web or set a trap of words; to speak wheedlingly; to circumlocute. বাগ়িা [ bāgaḍ়ā ] n (coll.) an obstacle, a hindrance, a hitch. বাগ়িা দেওয়া v. to create a hitch, to hinder; to make a bottleneck; to take the wind out of one's sails. বাগতর্ার [ bāgaḍōra ] n rein. বাগ্দত্তা [ bāgdattā ] a. fem betrothed; affianced. ☐ n. fem. a betrothed girl. বাগো, বাগো-শচংশ়ি [ bāgadā, bāgadā-ciṇḍ়i ] n the prawn. বাগ্দা

[ bāgdāna ] n betrothal; giving word; making a promise.

বাগশে [ bāgadi ] n a lowly Hindu caste; one of this caste. fem. বাগশেশ

।

বাতগ্দবী [ bāgdēbī ] n Saraswati, the goddess of speech. বাগ্ধারা [ bāgdhārā ] n a manner or mode of using words in speech, an idiom. ̃গে a. idiomatic. বােহল [ bāgbahula ] a verbose, full of words, having too many words; prolix. বাোহলয n. verbosity; prolixity. বাশেেন্ডা [ bāgbitanḍā ] n alteration, wrangling; a hot dispute. বাশেেগ্ধ [ bāgbidagdha ] a clever or apt in speech; elo quent. বাকেেগ্ধ n. eloquence. বাগর্ন্ত্র [ bāgayantra ] n the larynx. বাগা়িের [ bāgāḍ়mbara ] n grandiloquence; tall talk; ver biage. বাগা়িের করা v. to speak gran diloquently; to talk big; to brag; to speak verbosely. বাগা [ bāgāna ] n a garden; a pleasure-ground; a grove. আমবাগা n. a mango-grove. কলাবাগা n. a clump of plantain trees. ারতকল বাগা n. a cocount-grove. ফলবাগা n. an orchard. ফু লবাগা n. a flower garden, a flower-bed. সবশজবাগা n. a kitchen garden. বাগা করা v. to garden. বাগাত কাজ করা v. to garden. বাগাত র কাজ gardening. বাগাত া [ bāgānō ] v to bring under control; to break (বেতমজাশজ দঘা়িাতক বাগাত া); to manage, to obtain (চাকশর বাগাত া, টাকা বাগাত া); to manage to have performed or ex ecuted or done (কাজ বাগাত া); to wangle (েু টি বাগাত া); to flourish (দেশ়ি বাগাত া); to defalcate or misappropriate (েশবল দথতক বাগাত া). বাশগ [ bāgi ] n bubo. বাশগচা [ bāgicā ] n a small garden. বাশগশিয় [ bāgindriẏa ] n the organ of speech. বাগীি, বাগীশ্বর [ bāgīśa, bāgīśbara ] n an eloquent man; a flu ent speaker; an orator; (fem. an oratress, an oratrix). বাগীশ্বরী fem. of বাগীি । ☐ n. Saraswati (সরস্বেী) the goddess of speech. বাগুরা [ bāgurā ] n (obs.) a net, a snare. বাগুরাবি a. caught in a trap or snare.

বাগ্মী [ bāgmī ] a having eloquence or oratorial power. ☐ n. a good or eloquent speaker; an orator. বাশগ্মো n. elo quence; oratory. বাঘ [ bāgha ] n the tiger; (loos.) the panther, the leopard. fem. বাশঘশ the tigress. বাতঘ দগারুতে এক ঘাতট জল খাওয়া (fig.) a very powerful administration under which even traditional antagonists behave as friends. বাতঘর ঘতর দঘাতগর বাসা (lit.) a ti ger-wolf taking-up its abode in a tiger's lair; (fig.) a weakling settling in the lair of its deadly enemy. বাতঘর বাচ্ছা a tiger's cub. বাতঘর মাশস the cat. ̃েশ়ি, ̃োল n. the skin of a tiger. ̃ খ n. a tiger's nail; an ornamental pendant for the neck; an aromatic substance; (hist.) a naillike weapon worn by Shivaji as handgloves. ̃বশল্দ n. an indoor game akin to fox and geese. বাঘা n. (dero.) the tiger, a tigerling (দগাবাঘা); (affec.) a traditional name of a dog. ☐ a. very large (বাঘা মাে); very powerful (বাঘা িাস ); very efficient (বাঘা দকরাশ , বাঘা দখতলায়া়ি); extremely sour (বাঘা দোঁ েু ল); commanding submission from others, very imposing (বাঘা দলাক). বাঘাের n. a piece of tiger's skin worn as loincloth. বাশত ষ্ঠ [ bāṅniṣṭha ] a true to one's word, one who keeps his word or promise. বাশত ষ্পশত্ত [ bāṅniṣpatti ] n utterance of words. বাশত ষ্পশত্ত করা v. to utter or speak. বাঙাল [ bāṅāla ] n a native of East Bengal; (iron.) an unrefined rustic. ☐ a. of East Ben gal (বাঙাল প্রথা); born in East Bengal. fem. n. বাঙাশলশ , বাঙালশ । বাঙাশল [ bāṅāli ] n a native of Bengal, a Bengali. ☐ a. of Bengalis or of Bengal. বাঙাতল [ bāṅālē ] a (usu. dero.) like a Bengali of the East, like or about an East Bengali. বাঙ্ময় [ bāṅmaẏa ] a full of words, wordy; composed of words, worded. বাঙ্ময়ী a. fem. of বাঙ্ময় । ☐ n. Saraswati (সরস্বেী) the goddess of speech. বাচক1 [ bācaka1 ] a signifying, denoting. বাচক2 [ bācaka2 ] n (coll.) prohibition or prejudice; (coll.) abstinence. বাচ [ bācana ] n speaking; narration; utterance; a saying; reading; expounding, explana tion. বাচশ ক a. verbal, oral; in word. বাচস্পশে [ bācaspati ] n an eloquent speaker; an ora tor; a learned man. বাচস্পেয [ bācaspatya ] n eloquence; erudition.

বাচাল [ bācāla ] a talkative, garrulous; voluble. বাচালো n. talkativeness, garrulity; volu bility. বাচ্চা, বাচ্ছা [ bāccā, bācchā ] n a young child, an infant; (sl.) a kid; offspring (দলাকটা মা ুতষর বাচ্চা য়); the young of a beast. ☐ a. young, infant (বাচ্চা দেতল, বাচ্চা কুকুর). বাচ্চাকাচ্চা n. pl. young or infant chil dren, little ones; kiddies. বাচয [ bācya ] a to be spoken or uttered; speak able, utterable; fit to be regarded as, namable (পেবাচয). ☐ n. (gr.) voice. বাচযাথণ n. actual or simple (and not figu rative) meaning or sense of a word or sentence, the primary or original meaning (of a word etc.). বাে , বােশ 1 [ bāchana, bāchani1 ] n same as বাোই । (n.). বােশবচার [ bāchabicāra ] n discrimination or choice (usu. meticulous or over-cautious one); prejudicial abstinence or avoidance. বােশবচার করা v. to choose meticulously or over-cautiously; to abstain from, to avoid; to be prejudiced against. বাোশবচার া কতর, শব া বােশবচাতর without discrimination, indiscriminately. বাো1 [ bāchā1 ] n (in affectionate address) a son or a daughter or a person deserving to be treated as such (cp. My child.) বাো2 [ bāchā2 ] v to choose, to select; to pick and choose; to sort out or separate (ভাতলা মে বাো, খুে বাো); to eliminate un wanted elements from (চাল বাো); to pick and eliminate or kill (উকু বাো). ☐ a. chosen, selected; sorted; freed from unwanted elements; choice, select (বাো বাো দলাক = chosen or selected persons). বাোই [ bāchāi ] n choosing, choice, selection; picking and choosing; sorting or sepa rating; elimination of unwanted ele ments. ☐ a. same as বাো2 (a). বাোই করা same as বাো2 । বাোধ

[ bāchādhana ] n. masc same as বাো1 ।

বােু র [ bāchura ] n the young of the cow, the calf. বােু র শবয়াত া v. to calve. বােু তরর মাংস n. veal. বাজ1 [ bāja1 ] n thunderbolt, thunder; (loos.) lightning. বাজ2 [ bāja2 ] n the hawk; the falcon. -বাজ3 [ -bāja3 ] sfx denoting: skilled, given to, full of etc. (ফশেবাজ, স্ফূ শেণ বাজ).

বাজখাাঁই [ bājakhām̐i ] a (of voice) very harsh and loud, strident (বাজখাাঁই গলা). বাজ [ bājana ] n the state of being played or beaten or sounded or rung (as a musi cal instrument, bell, coin etc.); the sound of beating or playing on a musi cal instrument, a bell etc. ে ̃ ার, বাজ াোর, বাজ াওয়ালা n. an instrumental ist (esp. a professional one). বাজ া n. act or sound of playing on a musical instrument; music; a musical instru ment. বাজকবশর, বাজবহশর [ bājabairi, bājabahari ] n a species or variety of large falcons; the eagle (?). বাজরা1 [ bājarā1 ] n bulrush-millet, millet. বাজরা2 [ bājarā2 ] n a wicker-hamper. বাজা [ bājā ] v to sound or be sounded (দমাটতরর হ ণ বাজা); to ring or be rung, to toll (ঘন্টা বাজা); to be played on (বীণা বাজা); to be beaten (োক বাজা); to strike (ঘশ়ি বাজা, শে তট বাজা); to be an nounced by a sound (প্রহর বাজা); to be felt (হাতে বাজ); to jar on (কাত বাজা); to smart or pain (মত বাজা). ঘশ়ি বাতজ the clock chimes or strikes. ঘশ়িতে একটা বাতজ the clock strikes one, it is one o'clock. স্কু তলর ঘন্টা বাজ the school-bell goes. বাজাত া [ bājānō ] v to sound; to ring, to toll; to play on (as a musical instrument), to beat (as an instrument of percussion); to clink (as coins); to try to discover the inclinations, thoughts etc. of, to sound (দলাকটাতক বাশজতয় দেখা). বাশজতয় দেখা v. to try or sound (somebody). বাজার [ bājāra ] n a market; a fair (রতথর বাজার); goods or stores esp. for cooking pur chased from the market (বাজারটা রাখতল দকাথায় ?). বাজার করা v. to visit the mar ket for buying things (esp. daily neces saries or stores), to shop. বাজার বতসতে the market has opened for the day; a new market has opened. গরম বাজার (comm.) boom. চ়িা বাজার dear market. রম বাজার (comm.) slump. বাজার চ়িা market is up. ̃ের n. market price, the current price. বাজার রম market is down; demand is slack. বাজাতর a. sell ing or dealing at a market; (of a woman) taken to harlotry. বাজাতর দমতয়মা ষ ু a prostitute. বাজাতর দলাক a market-man, a marketer. -বাশজ1 [ -bāji1 ] sfx denoting: practice, propen sity, repleteness etc. (ফশেবাশজ). বাশজ2 [ bāji2 ] n magic, jugglery, legerdemain (দভাজবাশজ); a feat (ে়িাবাশজ, মুখবাশজ); a game, a turn, a spell, a bout (এক বাশজ োস বা োবা); fireworks; a wager; a stake; (fig.) one's existence and activi ties in this world ('এবার বাশজ দভার'). বাশজ দজো v. to win a

stake. বাশজ ধরা v. to lay a wager; to stake. বাশজ দপা়িাত া v. to make a display of fireworks. বাশজ রাখা v. to bet. বাশজ হারা v. to lose a stake. বাশজকর [ bājikara ] n a juggler, a magician; (rare) an acrobat. বাশজমাে [ bājimāta ] n (in chess) checkmate; com plete victory or triumph in a game or anything. বাশজতয় [ bājiẏē ] a skilled in playing on a musical instrument. ☐ n. an instrumentalist. বাজী [ bājī ] n the horse; an arrow. বাজীকরণ [ bājīkaraṇa ] n an aphrodisiac process or drug, an aphrodisiac. বাজু [ bāju ] n an ornament for the arm, an arm let (also বাজুবন্ধ) the arm; a side; a side post of a door or a cot. বাতজ [ bājē ] a inferior or trashy (বাতজ মাল); in significant, contemptible, worthless, good-for-nothing (বাতজ দলাক); false, unsubstantial, idle (বাতজ কথা); useless, unnecessary (বাতজ খাটু শ ); undesirable, unwanted (বাতজ োতমলা); extra or inci dental (বাতজ খরচ, বাতজ আোয়). ̃মাকণ া a. of inferior make or brand; inferior; in significant. বাতজয়াপ্ত [ bājēẏāpta ] a confiscated, forfeited; fore closed. বাতজয়াপ্ত করা v. to confiscate, to forfeit; to foreclose. ̃করণ n. confisca tion, forfeiture; foreclosure. বাঞ্ছ ীয় [ bāñchanīẏa ] a desirable; agreeable. বাঞ্ছা [ bāñchā ] n a desire, a longing; a wish. বাঞ্ছা করা v. to desire or long or wish (for). ̃কিেরু n. (myth.) a wishing-tree of heaven; one who grants all desires of supplicants. বাশঞ্ছে [ bāñchita ] a desired, longed-for, wished-for. fem. বাশঞ্ছো । বাট1 [ bāṭa1 ] n (usu. poet.) a path, a road. বাট2 [ bāṭa2 ] n ingot, bullion. বাটখারা [ bāṭakhārā ] n a mass of metal adjusted to a standard and used in weighing or in calculating weight, a weight.

বাট [ bāṭana ] n turning into paste by rolling something on a flat mortar with a pestle. বাট া n. spices turned thus into paste; a quantity of spices to be rolled thus. বাটপা়ি [ bāṭapāḍ় ] n a highwayman; a robber; a swindler. বাটপাশ়ি n. highway robbery; robbery; swindling. দচাতরর উপর বাটপাশ়ি (fig.) a swindler robs a thief. বাটা2 [ bāṭā2 ] n a variety of small silvery-white fresh-water fish. বাটা3 [ bāṭā3 ] n a kind of metal tray (esp. one for holding betel-leaves). বাটা4 [ bāṭā4 ] n a Hindu rite of offering dishes of food to a son-in-law. বাটা5 [ bāṭā5 ] v to turn into paste by rolling (spices etc.) on a flat mortar with a pestle. ☐ a. (spices etc.) thus reduced to or turned into paste (বাটা মিলা). বাটাশল [ bāṭāli ] n a chisel. বাটি [ bāṭi ] n a hemispheroidal cup without handles. বাটি চালা v. to set a cup chas ing a culprit by means of occult incan tations. এক বাটি a cup (of); a cupful (of). বাটিকা [ bāṭikā ] n a small house; (loos.) a house (উেযা বাটিকা). বাতটায়ারা [ bāṭōẏārā ] n apportionment; division; par tition. বাট্টা [ bāṭṭā ] n (comm.) a discount. আসল বাট্টা true discount. বা়ি [ bāḍ় ] n growth, development (গাতের বা়ি); increase (দবেত র বা়ি); aggrava tion (দরাতগর বা়ি); audacity. বা়ি বা়িা to grow audacious, to become intolerably haughty, to be high and mighty. বা়িই [ bāḍ়i ] n a carpenter, a joiner. বা়িশে [ bāḍ়ti ] n growth or development or in crease or aggravation or flourish (বা়িশে মুতখ). ☐ a. surplus (বা়িশে মাল); extra (বা়িশে দরাজগার); excessive, in excess (বা়িশে লাভ = excess profit). বা়ি 2 [ bāḍ়na2 ] n a besom, a broom. বা়িন্ত [ bāḍ়nta ] a inclined to grow or develop, growing (বা়িন্ত গ়ি ); flourishing (বা়িন্ত অবস্হহা); (iron.) exhausted, deficit (ঘতর চাল বা়িন্ত).

বা়িবা়িন্ত [ bāḍ়bāḍ়nta ] n great or growing prosperity; (iron.) bluster; lofty show. বা়িব [ bāḍ়ba ] a (myth.) relating to a sea-horse vomiting fire constantly. ☐ n. fire vomited by the aforesaid sea-horse (usu. বা়িবা ল). বা়িা1 [ bāḍ়ā1 ] v to proceed, to go. আতগ বা়িা v. to go forward or ahead, to advance. বা়িা2 [ bāḍ়ā2 ] v to grow up, to develop (গাে বা়িা); to increase (দলাক বা়িা); to aug ment (শবপে বা়িা); to be expanded (রাজয বা়িা); to aggravate (দরাগ বা়িা); to flourish, to thrive (ধ সম্পে বা়িা); to mend or sharpen (দপ শসল বা়িা); to grow audacious (বেমািটা ব়ি দবত়িতে); to serve on a dinner-plate (ভাে বা়িা). ☐ a. mended; served on a dinner-plate; more or greater than ('দস মাটি মাতয়র বা়িা'). বা়িাত া v. to develop; to increase; to multiply (বংি বা়িাত া); to augment; to expand; to aggravate; to cause to mend or sharpen; to stretch; to extend, to crane (হাে বা়িাত া, গলা বা়িাত া); to cause to serve on a dinner-plate; to ex alt or extol unduly or give undue im portance to (অতর্াগয দলাকতক বা়িাত া); to exaggerate (বাশ়িতয় দলখা); to over-indulge (দেতলটাতক দস বাশ়িতয়তে); to en hance falsely (বয়স বা়িাত া). ̃বাশ়ি n. excess; immoderation; intemperance; overmuchness; aggravation (দরাতগর বা়িাবাশ়ি). বা়িাবাশ়ি করা v. to go beyond the limit. বা়িাবাশ়ি হওয়া v. to be aggra vated; to be in excess. বা়িা ভাতে োই দেওয়া v. (fig.) to frustrate or foil somebody's hopes or plans almost at the point of success. বাশ়ি1 [ bāḍ়i1 ] n a stroke, a hit (লাঠির বাশ়ি); a staff, a stick, a cudgel (পাচ বাশ়ি দেওয়া, বাশ়ি মারা v. to deal (one) a blow, to strike, to hit.

বাশ়ি)

বাশ়ি2 [ bāḍ়i2 ] n a house; a building; a dwelling-house, an abode; a residence; a home. ও ̃ য়ালা n. the owner of a house (esp. of tenanted one), (cp.) a landlord (fem. a landlady). fem. বাশ়িওয়াশল, (coll.) বাশ়িউশল । ̃ঘর n. homestead; houses and buildings; habitations. ̃ভা়িা n. house-rent; rent of a dwelling house. ̃মুতখা a. & adv. homeward; home bound. র্তমর বাশ়ি (fig.) death's door. বাণ [ bāṇa ] n an arrow, a shaft, a dart. বাণ দো়িা v. to shoot an arrow. ̃শবি a. pierced with an arrow. শ̃ লঙ্গ n. a phallic sym bol of Shiva. বাশণজয [ bāṇijya ] a trade, commerce, traffic. বাশণজয করা v. to trade, to traffic. বাশণজয কর n. a commercial tax. ̃দকি n. a trade cen tre. ̃েশর n. a merchant ship, a mer chantman. ̃দপাে same as বাশণজযেশর । ̃মন্ত্রক n. the Ministry of Commerce. ̃মন্ত্রী n. a Minister of Commerce. বাশণজয সামগ্রী n. merchandise; ware, commodity; stock-in trade, requisites for a trade. বাশণশজযক a. commercial.

বাণী [ bāṇī ] n word; speech; a message; a maxim, an apophthegm; Saraswati (সরস্বেী) the goddess of speech. বাে1 [ bāta1 ] n word, speech (লো বাে); news, information ('পুতে বাে'). বাে2 [ bāta2 ] n wind; air; rheumatism; rheum. ̃কমণ n. farting; a fart. ̃গহ্বর n. an air pocket. ̃গ্রস্ত্ a. rheumatic. ̃চক্র n. windmill. ̃ঘ্ন a. curing rheumatism or lymphatic disorders. জ ̃ , ̃জশ ে a. rheumatic. ̃র্জ্র n. rheumatic fever. ̃তপশত্তক a. rheumatic and biliary. ̃দবে া n. rheumatic pain. ̃বযাশধ n. rheumatism. ̃বযশধগ্রস্ত্ a. rheumatic. ̃রক্ত n. a kind of blood-poisoning. ̃দরাগ n. rheumatism. ̃দরাগাগ্রস্ত্ a. rheu matic. ̃িূল n. neuralgia. দ̃ িাষক n. (bot.) an aspirator. বােলাত া [ bātalānō ] v to suggest; to point out; to de vise. ☐ a. suggested; devised. বাত্সশরক [ bātsarika ] a annual, yearly; taking place or happening annually. □ n an annual rite or religious performance. বাত্সলয [ bātsalya ] n affection; love; parental love, philoprogenitveness; the sentiment of parental love. বাো [ bātā ] n a slip of bamboo or wood esp. one used in roofing, a lath, a slat. বাো ুকূল [ bātānukūla ] a air-conditioned. বাো ুকূলো n. air-conditioning. বাোতোশলে [ bātāndōlita ] a agitated or moved or tossed by wind. বাোশন্বে [ bātānbita ] a aerated. বাোশন্বে পা ীয় aerated water, (loos.) mineral water. বাোবকাি [ bātābakāśa ] n an air space. বাোবরণ [ bātābaraṇa ] n environment, surroundings, atmosphere. বাোবেণ [ bātābarta ] n a whirlwind; a cyclone. বাোশব [ bātābi ] n the shaddock, the pompelmoose, the pomelo (also বাোশব দলবু). বাোয়

[ bātāẏana ] n a window; a ventilator.

বাোস [ bātāsa ] n air; wind; a gust of wind; fan ning; (usu. dero.) influence or touch ( াশস্ত্তকর বাোস). বাোস করা v. to fan. বাোস খাওয়া v. to enjoy fanning; to cool oneself with fanning; to take the air. বাোস দেওয়া v. to fan; (fig.) to kindle or encourage

(েগ়িায় বাোস দেওয়া). বাোস পাওয়া v. to get air; (of boats etc.) to get favourable wind; (usu. dero.) to be in fluenced by. বাোস লাগা v. to get air or (of boats etc.) wind; (usu. dero.) to be influenced by; to be possessed by an evil spirit. বাোতস ও়িা v. to fly in air; (fig.) to move light-heartedly or airily. বাোতস ভর কতর চলা v. (fig.) to move as swiftly as the wind; (fig.) to move very lightly; (fig.) to move light-heartedly. বাোসা [ bātāsā ] n a kind of light convex sweet drop of sugar or molasses. বাোহে [ bātāhata ] a wind-beaten, wind-stricken; (rare) wind-bound. বাশে [ bāti ] n a lamp, a light; a candle; a stick or rod (গালার বাশে). বাশেক [ bātika ] n neurosis; a mania; a strong hobby, a crotchet, a craze (দখলা দেখার বাশেক). ̃গ্রস্ত্ a. neurotic; maniac; crotchety. ̃গ্রস্ত্ বযশক্ত a neurotic; a crotchety man. বাশেো

[ bātidāna ] n a lampstand; a candle-stick.

বাশেল [ bātila ] a forsaken or disowned; rejected; (law) void, set aside; annulled, re scinded; cancelled. বাশেল করা v. to for sake or disown; to reject; (law) to void, to set aside; to annul, to rescind; to can cel. বাশেস্ত্ম্ভ [ bātistambha ] n a lightpost, a lamppost. বােু ল [ bātula ] a neurotic; mad, insane; crazy. বােু লো n. neurosis; madness, insanity; craziness. বােযা [ bātyā ] n a strong wind, a gale, a storm. ̃পীশ়িে a. storm-stricken, stormbeaten. শ̃ বক্ষু ি a. storm-tossed; tempestuous (as the sea), agitated by stormy wind. বাথা

[ bāthāna ] n a cowhouse, a cattle-shed; a grazing ground, a pasture.

বাথুয়া, দবতথা [ bāthuẏā, bēthō ] n a variety of spinach. বাে1 [ bāda1 ] n an obstacle, a hindrance; opposi tion. বাে সাধা v. to obstruct, to hinder; to get in the way of; to oppose; to foil. বাে2 [ bāda2 ] n an utterance (সাধুবাে); an argu ment (বােপ্রশেবাে); a complaint or charge (বােী); a dispute or brawl (বােশবসংবাে); (log.) correct judgment; a doctrine, an ism, a theory (সামযবাে). ̃প্রশেবাে n. argument, dispute, verbal dispute; altercation. ̃শবেন্ডা n. wran gling, altercation; dispute; quarrel.

বাে3 [ bāda3 ] n exception; omission; exclusion; exemption; deduction; subtraction; (comm.) a discount. ☐ prep. same as বাতে (prep.). বাে দেওয়া v. to except; to omit; to exclude; to exempt; to deduct; to subtract; to discount. বাে প়িা, বাে র্াওয়া, বাে হওয়া v. to be excepted or omitted or excluded or exempted or subtracted or discounted. বােক [ bādaka ] n an instrumentalist. ̃সম্প্রোয় n. a musical band. বাে

[ bādana ] n act of playing on a musical in strument.

বােবাশক [ bādabāki ] a remaining. বােলা2 [ bādalā2 ] a of rain; of the rainy season; rain-soaked; (loos.) moist; born or found in the rainy season (বােলা দপাকা); rainy (বােলা শে ). বােলা3 [ bādalā3 ] n gold-thread or silver-thread (বােলার কাজ). বােিা [ bādaśā ] n same as বােিাহ । কুাঁ ত়ির বােিা a prince of idlers, an extremely lazy fel low. বােিাহ [ bādaśāha ] n (Mus.) a great king or an em peror, badshah a padshah; the king of playing-cards. জ ̃ াো n. a son of a badshah. fem. ̃জাশে a daughter of a badshah. বােিাশহ n. the office or reign or dominion of a badshah; a life as full of milk and honey or as pompous as that of a badshah. ☐ a. of or like a badshah; princely; imperial; majestic. বােসাে [ bādasāda ] n partial discount or deduction or allowance. বাো [ bādā ] n an extensive marsh or fen; a wooded region. বাো়ি [ bādāḍ় ] n a jungle; a wild tract of land full of thickets. বাোম1 [ bādāma1 ] n a sail ('রাধার

াতম বাোম').

বাোম2 [ bādāma2 ] n nut, almond. বাোতমর দখালা a nutshell. বাোশম [ bādāmi ] a almond-coloured, brown; al mond-shaped; almond-like. বাশেে [ bādita ] a (chiefly of musical instruments) sounded, played on. বাশেো [ bāditā ] sfx denoting: habit of speaking (সেযবাশেো); obedience to or practice of an ism (বাস্ত্ববাশেো). বাশেি [ bāditra ] n a musical instrument.

বাশে ী [ bādinī ] fem of বােী2 । বােী1 [ bādī1 ] n the principal note of a musical mode. বােী2 [ bādī2 ] sfx denoting: speaking or accus tomed to speak (সেযবােী); obedient to or practising an ism, -ist, -istic (সামযবােী). ☐ n. a plaintiff or a complainant. ̃-প্রশেবােী n. complainant and defendant. বােু়ি [ bāduḍ় ] n a flying mammal, the bat; the flying-fox. বােুতল [ bādulē ] a same as বােলা2 । বাতে [ bādē ] prep except, without (দস বাতে সবাই); after (েুশে wards, later on (বাতে এতসা = come later).

বাতে). ☐ adv. after

বােয [ bādya ] n instrumental music; a musical in strument. ̃কর n. an instrumentalist. ̃করেল n. a musical band; a concert party. ̃ধ্বশ n. sound of instrumental music. ̃ভাণ্ র্ n. musical instruments collectively; a set of musical instru ments. ̃র্ন্ত্র n. a musical instrument. বাধক [ bādhaka ] a obstructive; hindering. ☐ sec ondary amenorrhœa. বাধা [ bādhā ] v to stick (কাাঁটায় কাপ়ি বাধা); to be obstructed or opposed (ধতমণ বাতধ); to come to happen, to ensue or begin (ল়িাই বাধা); to find it difficult or im possible (বুেতে বাতধ). ☐ n. an obstacle, a hindrance, an impediment; a hitch; a prohibition; prevention; obstruction; resistance; a trouble. বাধা দেওয়া v. to obstruct, to hinder, to impede; to resist; to prevent; to oppose. বাধা পাওয়া v. to be obstructed or hindered or impeded or resisted or prevented. জ ক, োয়ক a. obstructive, resistive; resistant; pro hibitive, preventive. ো n. obstruct ing, impeding; resisting; preventing; obstruction; resistance; prevention. শ তষধ n. prohibition; hindrance; im pediment; prevention. দ া v. to cause to stick; to bring about; to initiate, to start, to involve, to set (ল়িাই বাধাত া). প্রাপ্ত a. obstructed; impeded; hin dered; frustrated; resisted; prevented. বন্ধ n. hindrance, impediment; ob struction; obstacle. বন্ধহারা, বন্ধহী a. having no obstacles or hindrances, without any impediment; unimpeded; unobstructed. শবঘ্ন n. impediments, obstacles, obstructions, snags. হী same as বাধাবন্ধহী । বাশধে [ bādhita ] a obstructed; prevented; resisted; subdued; obliged, thankful, beholden (বাশধে থাকা বা হওয়া). বাশধে করা v. to oblige.

বাতধাবাতধা [ bādhōbādhō ] a on the point of commencing or ensuing or breaking out (ল়িাই বাতধাবাতধা); uneasy or hesitating (বাতধাতবাতধা গলায়). বাতধাবাতধা দ কা to be in two minds, to be embarrassed, to hesi tate to do or act, to be in a state of in decision. বাধয [ bādhya ] a preventible, resistible; obedient, obsequious, docile (বাধয দেতল); ame nable (সুর্ুশক্তর বাধয); obliged (কেণ বয পালত বাধয); compelled or sure (to) (হার মা তে বাধয). বাধয করা v. to compel. বাধয হতয় being compelled, under obli gation or compulsion. ̃ো n. obedi ence, obsequiousness, docility; amena bility; obligation; compulsion. বাধযোজ ক, বাধযোমূলক a. compulsory; obligatory; imperative. ̃বাধকো n. mu tual obligations; strictness; rigidity. বা 1 [ bāna1 ] n the eel, (cp.) the lamprey. বাধ2 [ bādha2 ] n a flood, a deluge; a kind of tidal wave, a bore, an eagre (গঙ্গার বা ); (fig.) a great flourish (আ তের বা ). বা র্াকা v. to rise in flood, to be in flood or deluge; to rise in bore or eagre; (fig.) to flourish greatly. বাত দভতস র্াওয়া v. to be swept off or carried off in a flood; to be overflooded. বা চাল [ bānacāla ] a having the bottom ripped open (দ ৌতকা বা চাল হওয়া); foiled, capsized, bungled (ফশে বা চাল হওয়া). বা চাল হওয়া v. to have the bottom ripped open; to fail, to be bungled, to mis carry, to end in a fiasco. বা শর্ল [ bānaḍila ] n a bundle. বা তেল [ bānatēla ] n essential oil, etherial oil. বা প্রস্হহ [ bānaprasha ] n the third stage of life according to the Vedas when a man advanced in years should leave his home and hearth and go to the forest to pass the remain ing days of his life in spiritual medita tion. বা া [ bānāna ] n spelling (of a word), orthogra phy. বা া the problem of orthography.

করা v. to spell. ̃সমসযা n.

বা াত া [ bānānō ] v to make; to create; to construct or build; to compose (কশবো বা াত া); to manufacture (ঘশ়ি বা াত া); to pro duce or beget (দেতল বা াত া); to coin or mint (টাকা বা াত া); to draw up (েশলল বা াত া); to found, to set up (স্কু ল বা ত া); to form (িব্দ বা াত া); to or ganize (েল বা াত া); to cause to appear as (মা ুষতক দভ়িা বা াত া); to turn or render into (দবাকা বা াত া); to dress (as meat, fish etc.); to cook (দকারমা বা াত া); to concoct or fabricate (মামলা বা াত া); to get one up, to prepare (সাক্ষী বা াত া); to invent, to devise (অজুহাে বা াত া). ☐ a. artificial (বা াত া পাহা়ি); faked, counterfeit, forged (বা াত া েশলল); got-up (বা াত া মামলা, বা াত া সাক্ষী).

বাশ

[ bāni ] n making charge (esp. for orna ments and dress).

বাশ য়া [ bāniẏā ] n a trader; a tradesman; a shop keeper; (dero.) a very commercial minded man, a commercialist; one guided only by profit and loss motive. বা ুতর [ bānurē ] a monkeyish; apish; very mischie vous. বাো [ bāndā ] n a slave; a servant; an obedient or devoted person; (iron.) a man (সহজ বাো য়). fem. বাশে, বাাঁশে a slave woman; a maid-servant; an obedient or devoted woman. বান্ধব [ bāndhaba ] n a kinsman; a relation; a friend; an ally. fem. বান্ধবী a kinswoman; a woman relation; a lady friend; a girl friend. বাপ1 [ bāpa1 ] n sowing; weaving. বাপ2 [ bāpa2 ] n a father; (in affectionate ad dress) a son or a person deserving to be treated as a son. বাপকা দবটা, বাতপর দবটা a chip of the old block. বাপকা দবটা দসপাইকা দঘা়িা, কুে দ হী দো দথা়িা দথা়িা (fig.) a son must inherit some quali ties at least of his father. বাপ দোলা v. to abuse one by calling names of one's father. বাতপর জতন্ম বা বয়তস (fig.) at any time, ever. কারও বাতপর সাধয দ ই (fig.) not within anybody's capacity, nobody is able to do, no one, not even one's sire has the grit or ability (to do). বাপ3, বাপতর, বাপস [ bāpa3, bāparē, bāpasa ] int denoting: fright, amazement etc; O my God! O my! বাপক [ bāpaka ] n one who causes to sow or weave; a sower; a weaver. বাপ- াকুরোো, বাপোো [ bāpa-ṭhākuradādā, bāpadādā ] n. pl ancestors, forefathers. বাপধ

[ bāpadhana ] n (usu. facet.) a dear son.

বাপ [ bāpana ] n act of causing to sow or weave or shave or tonsure; sowing; weaving; shaving or tonsuring. বাপান্ত [ bāpānta ] n abusing one by calling names of one's father. বাপান্ত করা same as বাপ দোলা (see বাপ2 ।) বাপী2 [ bāpī2 ] n (in endearment) father; son. বাশপে [ bāpita ] a sown; woven; shaved or ton sured.

বাপী [ bāpī ] n a large pond or tank or pool or artificial lake. বাপু [ bāpu ] int. & n a term for addressing a child or a junior person (in affection or disgust), my boy, my girl; an expres sion emphasizing disgust, amazement, interrogation etc. (এশক র্জ্ালা বাপু, বাপুতর, কী হল বাপু). বাতপর জতন্ম [ bāpēra janmē ] adv never in my life (বাতপর জতন্ম শুশ শ ). বাফো [ bāphatā ] n taffeta, taffety. বাবে [ bābada ] prep on account of. ☐ n. an ac count. এই বাবে on this account, on ac count of this. কীতসর বাবে on what ac count. দকা বাবে in which account; on what account. বাবশর [ bābari ] n a mass of long and curling hair flowing down to a person's neck, a mane. বাবশর-কাটা a. maned, having a mane. বাবলা [ bābalā ] n the accacia, the bablah, the babul, Acacia arabica. বাবলার আ া n. gum of accacia. বাবা2 [ bābā2 ] n a father, (coll.) dad. ☐ int. same as বাপু । বাবাশজ n. a reverend father; a title applied to ascetics esp. to the Vaishnav ascetics; a term for address ing a son or a junior person. জ ̃ ীব n. a term for addressing a son-in-law or a son or a junior person. বাবাঃ [ bābāḥ ] int denoting: fright, amazement etc. বাবু [ bābu ] n a title affixed to the name of a gentleman, Mr (হশরবাবু); a clerk (দহর্ অশফতসর ব়িবাবু); a Baboo, a babu; a male member of a family (দঘাতষতের দমতজাবাবু); a proprietor; a master, an employer; an officer; a landlord; (in endearment) a husband, a father, a son, a junior person; a gentleman; a fop, a dandy. ☐ a. given to luxury; dainty, fastidious; foppish; lazy. বাবু চাকর a dandy of a servant; a dainty servant; a lazy servant. ̃শগশর, ̃য়া া n. indul gence in luxury; daintiness, fastidious ness, foppishness, foppery, dandyism. ̃শজ, ̃মিাই n. a respectful term for ad dressing a man. বাবুই [ bābui ] n the weaver bird, the widow bird. বাবুই েু লসী n. a kind of wild basil. বাবুশচণ [ bāburci ] n (Mus.) a cook or chef. ̃খা া n. a cookhouse, a kitchen. বাম2 [ bāma2 ] n the left; Shiva (শিব). ☐ a. left (বামপাশ্বণ); antipathetic (শবশধ বাম); beautiful (বামতলাচ া).

বাম 1 [ bāmana1 ] n the fifth incarnation of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু) in the shape of a dwarf; a dwarf, a durgan. বাম 2 [ bāmana2 ] n a Brahman; a Brahman priest or cook. fem. বামশ । বাম দগল ঘর দো লাঙল েু তল ধর (fig.) when the master is away, servants neglect their work. বামত র দগারু (fig.) a person or a thing that yields maximum benefit at the minimum cost. ̃ াকুর n. a Brahman priest or cook. fem. ̃ াকরু a female Brahman cook. বাম াই n. (dero.) practice of a Brahman or an exhibition of this. বামপন্হী [ bāmapanhī ] n. & a (in pol.) a leftist; leftist. বামা [ bāmā ] n a beautiful woman; a woman. বামাক্ষী [ bāmākṣī ] n a fair-eyed woman. বামাচার [ bāmācāra ] n a religious practice, prescribed in Tantrism, to be performed by a man in collaboration with a woman. বামাচারী n. a follower of this practice. বামাবেণ , বামাবেী [ bāmābarta, bāmābartī ] a sinistrose; counter clockwise; sinistral. বাতমের [ bāmētara ] a right. বাতমারু [ bāmōru ] n a woman with elegant thighs. বায় া1 [ bāẏanā1 ] n an insistent and unreasonable or capricious demand; pretext, an ex cuse. বায় া2 [ bāẏanā2 ] n earnest money. বায় া করা v. to deposit or advance earnest money. বায় াক্কা [ bāẏanākkā ] n a detailed description, details; fastidiousness or capriciousness or un reasonable insistence about details; a pretext, an excuse. বায় া ামা, বায় াপি [ bāẏanānāmā, bāẏanāpatra ] n a conditional agree ment of bargain drawn up on payment of earnest money. বায়ব, বায়বীয়, বায়বয [ bāẏaba, bāẏabīẏa, bāẏabya ] a aerial, atmo spheric; ethereal; etherial; aerobic; airy; pneumatic; gaseous; aerological; relating to the wind. বায়ব অবতরাহ, বায়ব মূল (bot.) an aerial root. বায়ব প্রশেসরণ (astr.) atmospheric refraction. বায়বীয়াকার a. aeriform. বায়স [ bāẏasa ] n the crow. fem. বায়সী ।

বায়ু [ bāẏu ] n air; wind; breeze; the atmosphere, sky; (Hindu phil.) any of the five vital airs; (Hindu med.) a vital humour; flatulence; neurosis. অশধগ্রাহয বায়ু complement air. অশধেযাজ বায়ু supple mental air. অশুি বায়ু impure air. আেযবায়ু n. supplemental air. আয় বায়ু n. trade wind. েূশষে বায়ু vitiated air. শ য়েবায়ু n. constant wind. প্রেযায় -বায়ু n. anti-trade wind. প্রবাহী বায়ু tidal air. দপ্রষগ্রাহয বায়ু complemental air. শবশুি বায়ু fresh air. মুক্তবায়ু n. open air. শিষ্টবায়ু residual air. ̃দকাণ n. the north-west. ̃দকাষ n. an airbladder; an air-cell. ̃গশেশবেযা n. aerodynamics. ̃গভণ n. an air-core. ̃গহ্বর n. an airpocket. ̃গ্রস্ত্ a. neu rotic; a bit touched; (rare) flatulent. ̃চলাচল, চ ̃ ল n. ventilation. ̃চাপ n. (phys.) atmospheric pressure. ̃দচাষক n. (phys.) an aspirator. ̃দচ্ছে n. air gap. ̃জীবী a. (esp. bot.) aerobic. ̃েত্ত্ব n. pneumatics. ̃েরঙ্গ n. a wind wave; a current of air. ̃োশ়িে a. winddriven. দ̃ েবো n. the wind-god. ̃ধারকত্ব n. (chem.) vital capacity. ̃শ য়শন্ত্রে a. airconditioned. শ̃ ষ্কাি র্ন্ত্র n. an airpump. ̃পথ n. the airway. ̃পরাশগে a. (bot.) windpollinated. ̃পশরবেণ n. a change of air. বায়ুপশরবেণ করা v. to go to a new region to have a change of air. ̃প্রবাহ n. a stream of air, an air current; a gust of wind. ̃দপ্রষ n. (phys.) atmo spheric pressure. ̃দপ্রষক n. an air-com pressor. ̃দপ্রষেতক n. a baroscope. ̃দপ্রষশলক n. a barograph. ̃দবগ n. ve locity or speed of wind. ̃দবগমাপক n. (phys.) an anemometer. ̃দবতগ adv. as speedily or swiftly as the wind. ̃ভক্ষণ n. (lit.) act of eating nothing but air; act of going without food, fasting. ̃মণ্ডল n. the atmosphere. ̃মণ্ডলীয় a. atmospheric. ̃মা n. an aerometer; a barometer. ̃মা শবেযা n. aerometry. ̃র্া n. an aircraft. ̃র্ুি, আকাির্ুি n. aerial battle. ̃রন্ধ্র n. an air-pore; an air-space. ̃দরাগ n. neurosis; flatulence. ̃দরাগী n. a neurotic; a patient of flatulency. ̃দরাধী a. airtight. ̃সঞ্চাল n. ventila tion. ̃দস া n. Air Force. বায়ুতসব করা v. to take the air, to have an airing. ̃দসব াথণ a. & adv. for an airing; for purpose of taking fresh air. ̃স্ত্র n. any one of the different layers of air. ̃স্হহলী n. an air-bladder. বাতয়

[ bāẏēna ] n a player on a musical instrument of percussion.

বাতয়াতস্কাপ [ bāẏōskōpa ] n cinema, bioscope. বার2 [ bāra2 ] n a royal court, a durbar; (of princes etc.) a sitting or presence in a court ('বার শেয়া বশসয়াতে বীরশসংহ রায়'); an appearance before applicants or visitors or in public esp. in state (জশমোর বা গুরু আজ বার দেতব ). বার3 [ bāra3 ] n a day (রশববার); a fixed or allotted day (হাটবার); a day of the week (আজ কী বার); an occasion, a time (েুবার); a turn (দেশখ দোমার বাতর দকম দখতলা). বারই1 [ bāri1 ] n dial. corrup. of বারুজীবী ।

বারইয়াশর, বাতরায়াশর [ bāriẏāri, bārōẏāri ] a performed by the public for the public, public; joint, combined. ☐ n. a public function orga nized by the public. বারংবার [ bārambāra ] adv again and again, time and again, repeatedly. বারক [ bāraka ] a prohibitive; prohibitory; preven tive; resistive. বারতকাি [ bārakōśa ] n a large wooden tray. বারণ1 [ bāraṇa1 ] n the elephant. বারণ2 [ bāraṇa2 ] n prohibition; prevention; resis tance. বারণ করা v. to prohibit; to pre vent; to resist. বারণীয় a. capable of be ing prohibited; preventible; resistible. বারতণাপায় n. a preventive measure. বারেশরয়া [ bāradariẏā ] n the open ocean, high seas. বারফটকা [ bāraphaṭakā ] a given to dissipated frolicking away from one's dwellingplace; given to absenteeism. বারফট্টাই [ bāraphaṭṭāi ] n bragging; ridiculous ostenta tiousness, pomposity. বারফট্টাই করা v. to brag; to indulge in pompous display. বারবরোর [ bārabaradāra ] n a porter; a traveller's lug gage-carrying attendant. বারবরোশর n. porterage; service of a traveller's lug gage-carrying attendant. বারতবলা [ bārabēlā ] n (astrol.) a part of the day re garded as inauspicious for undertaking any important work (religious or other). বারব্রে [ bārabrata ] n holy rites. বারমুখযা [ bāramukhyā ] n a leading prostitute; (loos.) a courtezan. বারশয়ো [ bāraẏitā ] n a prohibiter, a prohibitor; a preventer. fem. বারশয়িী । বারশিঙ্গা, বারশিঙা [ bāraśiṅgā, bāraśiṅā ] n a kind of deer having six branches in either of its two horns. বারা [ bārā ] v (poet.) to prohibit; to prevent; to ward off; to resist. বারাঙ্গ া [ bārāṅganā ] n a public woman, a harlot, a prostitute, a whore.

বারান্তর [ bārāntara ] n another time, a different occa sion. বারান্ততর adv. at another time; on a different occasion. বারাো [ bārāndā ] n a (roofed or open) portico or corridor, a veranda, a verandah; a bal cony. বাশর [ bāri ] n water. ̃ে n. cloud. ̃ধারা n. a shower or stream or torrent of rain. ̃শধ, ̃শ শধ n. the sea; the ocean. ̃পাে n. rainfall; a shower of rain. ̃প্রবাহ n. a stream or current of water. ব ̃ াহ n. cloud. ̃মণ্ডল n. the hydrosphere. ̃রাশি n. a mass of water (esp. of a sea or a river). বাশরে [ bārita ] a prohibited; prevented; warded off; resisted; (chiefly law) barred (োমাশেতোতষ বাশরে = barred by limita tion). বারীি, বারীি [ bārīndra, bārīśa ] n the occean. বারুজীবী [ bārujībī ] n a Hindu caste occupied in growing and selling betel-leaves; one of this caste. বারুণী [ bāruṇī ] n a variety of wine; wine; the west; a bathing festival held on the eve of the fourteenth lunar day of the dark fortnight of Chaitra (তচি); the wife of the sea god (cp. Tethys). বারুে [ bāruda ] n gunpowder, powder. ̃খা া n. a room for storing gunpowder, a maga zine. বাতরক [ bārēka ] adv (chiefly poet.) once, only once, but for once. বাতরি [ bārēndra ] n a native of ancient Gauda দগৌ়ি or North Bengal; one of a class of Bengali Brahmans. বাতর বাতর [ bārē bārē ] adv off and on; frequently; time and again. বাতরা [ bārō ] n. & a twelve. বাতরা হাে কাাঁকুত়ির দেতরা হাে বীশচ an instance of unseemly overmuchness. ̃ই n. the twelfth day of a month. বাতরা মাস শিি শে adv. ev ery day; throughout the year. বাতরা মাতস দেতরা পাবণণ overnumerousness of reli gious festivities. বাতরামাসী, বাতরামাসযা [ bārōmāsī, bārōmāsyā ] n the versified ac count of the weal and woe (usu.) told by a woman; the tale of weal and woe. বাতরাতমতস [ bārōmēsē ] a grown or occurring through out the year; perpetual.

বাতরায়াাঁ, বাতরাাঁয়া [ bārōẏā, m̐bārōm̐ẏā ] n an Indian musical mode. বাশণণক [ bārṇika ] n a copyist; a writer; a printer. বােণ া [ bārtā ] n news, information; a message; a report; a dispatch. ̃জীবী n. a journalist. বােণ াকু, বােণ াকী [ bārtāku, bārtākī ] n the brinjal, eggplant, aubergine. বােণ াবহ [ bārtābaha ] n a messenger; a courier. বাধণক [ bārdhaka ] n superannuation. বাধণকয [ bārdhakya ] n old age, the vale of years; de crepitude. ̃গ্রস্ত্ a. old, decrepit. বাধণকযেত্ত্ব, বাধণকযশবেযা [ bārdhakyatattba, bārdhakyabidyā ] n the study of the problems of old age; gerontology. বাশ ণি [ bārniśa ] n varnish. বাশ ণি করা v. to varnish. বাশলণ [ bārli ] n barley. বাশষণক [ bārṣika ] a yearly, annual. ☐ n. an annual grant or pension; an annuity; (loos.) an annual publication or issue (esp. of a periodical). বাশষণক গশে annual motion, revolution (as opp. to rotation). বাশষণক লে annual parallax. বাশষণক বতশত্ত annu ity. বাশষণকী n. a religious rite to be per formed annually; an anniversary (মতেুয বাশষণকী); an annual publication or issue (esp. of a periodical). বাল [ bāla ] n a male child, a boy; (in comp.) a child. ̃ক্রী়িা n. boyish sport; a child's play. ̃শখলয n. (myth.) any one of the sixty thousand ascetics who were not more than a thumb in height; a Lilliputian, a midget, a pygmy. ̃চর্ণা n. bringing up children. ̃চাপলয n. child ish flippancy or frolicsomeness. ̃বাচ্চা n. young or infant children, (sl.) kiddies, ̃শবধবা n. a child-widow. ত̃ বধবয n. widowhood at a very early age. ̃ভাশষে n. the utterance of a child like talk or prattle; (fig.) an utterance of no importance, babble. ̃ দরাগ n. a children's disease; an infantile disease, (med.) pediatric diseases. ̃িিী n. the moon of the second lunar night of a light fortnight. ̃সুলভ a. childlike, childish. ̃সূর্ণ n. the newlyrisen sun; the rising sun. বালক [ bālaka ] n a boy, a male child; a tyro (রাজ ীশেতে দস বালক); a greenhorn. ̃কাল n. childhood days, boyhood. ̃ো ̃ত্ব n. boyhood. ̃বয়স same as বালককাল । ̃ভতেয n. a boyservant; a page. ̃সুলভ, বালতকাশচে a. boyish; childish.

বালশে [ bālati ] n a pail; a pailful (এক বালশে জল). বাল্ব [ bālba ] n an electric bulb. বালসাত া [ bālasānō ] v (of a child) to catch cold or become ill. বালা1 [ bālā1 ] n. fem a female child; a girl; a young woman; a daughter. বালা2 [ bālā2 ] n a bangle for the wrist. বালাই [ bālāi ] n an evil, a harm; a pest. ☐ int. an utterance to revoke a former utterance or to counteract a possible harm. (cp.) God forbid (বালাই, েু শম দক মরতব?). বালাই শ তয় মরা to die taking away with oneself all harm that may occur to an other. বালাই ষাট same as বালাই (int.). বালাখা া [ bālākhānā ] n a building with two or more stories; a room in an upper story. বালাম [ bālāma ] n a superior variety of rice; a boat for carrying this rice. বালামশচ [ bālāmaci ] n horse-hair. বালাকণ [ bālārka ] n the newly-risen sun. বাশল [ bāli ] n sand; gravel; grit. বাশল ধরাত া v. (in building construction) to plaster. প ̃ ূণণ, ̃ময় a. sandy; full of sand. বাশলর বাাঁধ (fig.) an ineffectual action or mea sure (বাশলর বাাঁধ শেতয় েুঃখ দ কাত া); (fig.) a transitory object, a deceptive founda tion ('ব়ির পীশরশে বাশলর বাাঁধ').বাশলর প্রাসাে (fig.) a house of cards; a very transitory or deceptive foundation. বাশলকা [ bālikā ] n. fem a female child, a girl; a young woman. ̃বধূ n. a child-wife. ̃বয়স n. girlhood. ̃সুলভ a. girlish; childish. বাশলঘশ়ি [ bālighaḍ়i ] n a sand-glass. বাশলয়াশ়ি [ bāliẏāḍ়i ] n a dune, a sand-hill. বাশলি [ bāliśa ] n a pillow or a bolster.

বালু, বালুকা [ bālu, bālukā ] n sand; gravel; grit. বালুকােট n. a sand-band. বালুকাময় a. sandy, full of sand. বালুচর n. a sand-bed. বালুে়ি n. a sand-storm; a simoom, a simoon. বালুশিলা n. sandstone. বাতলেু [ bālēndu ] n the moon of second lunar night of the light fortnight; (geog.) the cres cent. ̃িতঙ্গ n. (geog.) horns of the cres cent. বালয [ bālya ] n age up to one's sixteenth birth day; boyhood or girlhood, childhood, infancy. ̃কাল n. childhood, infancy. ̃প্রণয়, ̃দপ্রম n. calf-love; childhood friendship. ̃বন্ধু n. a friend of one's childhood days. ̃শবধবা same as বালশবধবা । see বাল ।̃শববাহ n. early mar riage, child-marriage. ̃শিক্ষা n. child education; primary education. ̃সখা same as বালযবন্ধু । ̃সস্হগী, ̃সহচর n. a companion of one's childhood days. বালযাবস্হহা n. childhood. বাশুশল [ bāśuli ] n a female deity of Bengal identi fied with Chandi (চণ্ডী). বাষশট্ট [ bāṣaṭṭi ] n. & a sixty-two. বাষ্প [ bāṣpa ] n vapour; steam; smoke; tears (বাষ্পপূণণ য় ); (fig.) faintest knowl edge or appearance, ghost (সম্ভাব ার বাষ্পও দ ই = there is not the ghost of a chance). বাষ্প হওয়া v. to be vaporized; to evaporate. ̃চাশলে a. steam-driven. ̃টা n. (phys.) vapourtension. ̃োহ n. scald. ̃দপাে n. a steam-vessel, a steamship, a steamer. ̃মা n. a hy grometer; a gasometer. ̃দমাচ n. weeping; (bot.) transpiration. ̃র্া , ̃িকট n. a streamdriven vehicle; a railway train. ̃ো n. a vapour bath. বাষ্পাকার a. in the form of vapour, va porous. বাষ্পাকুল a. filled with or steam ing with tears. বাষ্পাকুল য় tearful eyes, steaming eyes; (sl.) piping eyes. বাষ্পীকরণ, বাষ্পীভব n. vaporization; evaporation. বাষ্পীকত ে, বাষ্পীভূ ে, a. vapor ized; evaporated: বাষ্পীয় a. relating to steam or vapour; vapoury; vaporous; steam-driven. বাষ্পীয়র্া , বাষ্পীয়িকট same as বাষ্পর্া । বাস1 [ bāsa1 ] n an omnibus, a bus. বাস2 [ bāsa2 ] n smell (good or bad). বাস3 [ bāsa3 ] n a dwelling-place, an abode; home; a habitation (মা ুতষর বাস দেখা র্ায় া); a habitat; staying, stay, residence (শবতেিবাস); cloth (পট্টবাস); clothing, garment, habiliments. বাস করা v. to live; to dwell; to abide, to reside; to stay. বাসক2 [ bāsaka2 ] n a bedchamber, a bedroom. ̃িয় n. a bed in the bedchamber. ̃সজ্জা, বাসসজ্জা n. a woman who tidies up her bedchamber and dresses herself to receive her expected lover.

বাসকক্ষ [ bāsakakṣa ] n a bedroom, a bedchamber; (cp.) a living-room. বাসগতহ [ bāsagṛha ] n a dwelling-house. বাস 1 [ bāsana1 ] n perfuming; incensing. বাস 2 [ bāsana2 ] n a vessel or container; a utensil. ̃দকাস

n. pl. utensils collectively.

বাস া1 [ bāsanā1 ] n a dried bark or spathe of the ba nana and other plants. বাস া2 [ bāsanā2 ] n desire, longing; wish; inten tion. বাস া করা বা হওয়া v. to desire, to long (for); to wish; to intend. ̃কুল a. seized or overwhelmed with passion or desire. বাসন্ত, বাসশন্তক [ bāsanta, bāsantika ] a of spring or springtime, vernal. বাসন্তী a. fem. vernal; light or ange-coloured (বাসন্তীবাস পরা). ☐ n. Goddess Durga (েুগণা). বাসন্তীপূজা n. a spring-festival when Goddess Durga is worshipped. বাসব [ bāsaba ] n Indra (ইি) the king of gods. বাসভব

[ bāsabhabana ] n a dwelling-house; a residence.

বাসভূ শম [ bāsabhūmi ] n place or country of residence; home country; motherland. বাসতর্াগয [ bāsayōgya ] a habitable. বাসর1 [ bāsara1 ] n a day (জন্মবাসর); a day of the week or a gathering on a particular day (রশববাসর). বাসর2, বাসরঘর [ bāsara2, bāsaraghara ] n a bride-chamber. বাসরির্যা n. bridal bed. বাসরীয় [ bāsarīẏa ] a pertaining to a (particular) day (রশববাসরীয়). বাসস্হহা

[ bāsashāna ] n a dwelling-place, an abode; a residence; a habitat.

বাসা1 [ bāsā1 ] v to deem or feel (দবতসশে ভাতলা). বাসা2 [ bāsā2 ] n a medicinal plant, Justicia gandrussa. বাসাশরষ্ট n. extract of Justicia gandrussa.

বাসা3 [ bāsā3 ] n a dwelling-house; a dwelling place; a lodging-house; a rented or temporary residence; a habitat or a nest; (dero.) a haunt, a den (দচাতরর বাসা, েু ীশের বাসা). ̃শ়িয়া, ̃দ়ি n. a lodger. ̃বাশ়ি n. a rented lodging-house. বাশস [ bāsi ] a washed; placed for washing; not washed or cleansed since morning (বাশস মুখ, বাশস ঘর); stale, not fresh (বাশস েুধ, বাশস খবর); used or made or collected etc. overnight (বাশস কাপ়ি বা ভাে বা মাল বা জল). বাশস করা v. to wash (কাপ়ি বাশস করা). বাশস শবতয় solemnities to be per formed on the morning following the wedding night. বাশস ম়িা the body of a person dead overnight. বাশসে [ bāsita ] a perfumed; scented. -বাশস ী [ -bāsinī ] fem of -বাসী2 । বাশসো [ bāsindā ] n an inhabitant, a native; a resi dent, an inmate; a dweller. বাসুশক [ bāsuki ] n (myth.) the snake-king. বাসুতেব [ bāsudēba ] n Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) the son of Vasudeva (বসুতেব). বাস্ত্ব [ bāstaba ] a true, genuine; real; factual; ac tual; objective; material; materialistic. ☐ n. truth; reality; (phys.) an objective. বাস্ত্ব েথয facts. ̃ো n. trueness, genu ineness; reality; factuality; actuality; objectivity; materiality. ̃বাে n. real ism; objectivism; materialism. ̃বােী a. realistic; objectivistic; materialistic. ☐ n. a realist; an objectivist; a materialist. বাস্ত্শবক [ bāstabika ] a true, real, actual; sure. ☐ adv. indeed, really. ̃পতক্ষ adv. as a matter of fact. বাস্ত্বয [ bāstabya ] a habitable. ̃শবেযা n. (bio.) ecol ogy. বাস্তু [ bāstu ] n a dwelling-place; a dwelling; a dwelling-house; a piece of land on which a dwelling-house stands, a homestead; (also বাস্তুশভটা); a perma nent and usually ancestral homestead (also বাস্তুগতহ); buildings. ক ̃ মণ n. build ing-construction; public works. ̃কার n. a civil engineer. ̃কতেযক n. the engi neering service. ̃ঘুঘু n. (fig.) a vile person who resides irremovably in a family and brings it to ruin. ̃দেবো ̃পুরুষ n. the guardian or tutelar deity of a homestead or family. ̃শভটা n. homestead. ̃সংস্হহা n. provision for dwelling. ̃সাপ n. a snake living in a house for a long time and without harming anybody. ̃হারা a. displaced from a homestead. ☐ n. a displaced person.

-বাহ [ -bāha ] sfx denoting: carrying, bearing, conveying (ভারবাহ). বাহক [ bāhaka ] a carrying, bearing, conveying. ☐ n. a carrier, a bearer (বাহক মারফে); a porter; (rare) a conveyance. বাহ [ bāhana ] n a riding animal, a mount; a ve hicle; a medium (শিক্ষার বাহ ); (iron.) a faithful follower; (dial.) rowing. ☐ sfx. denoting: mounting on (মশহষবাহ ). বাহা2 [ bāhā2 ] v the High Bengali form of বাওয়া2 । বাহাত্তর [ bāhāttara ] n. & a seventy-two. বাহাত্তুতর a. (lit. & rare) aged seventy-two years; (pop. & facet.) senile. বাহাত্তুতর ধরা, বাহাত্তুতর পাওয়া v. to be stricken with se nility. বাহােুর [ bāhādura ] a performing a great feat; work ing wonders; skilful; valorous, brave; creditable, praiseworthy. ☐ n. a title of honour (রায়বাহােুর). বাহােুশর n. perfor mance of a great feat; an achievement; skilfulness; a display of skill; valour, bravery; praiseworthiness; credit; (dero.) bravado. বাহােুশর করা v. to brag; to make a display of skill or bravery. বাহােুশর দেওয়া v. to give credit. বাহােুশর দেখাত া v. to make a show of skill or courage. বাহােুশর কা n. the trunk of the sal (িাল) and similar large trees; the timber of the aforesaid trunk. বাহান্ন [ bāhānna ] n. & a fifty-two. র্াহা বাহান্ন োহা শেপান্ন (fig.) when scores have been lost, what does it matter to lose a little more; the difference is too small to merit serious attention. বাহার [ bāhāra ] n a beautiful show or exhibition; an ostentatious display; glamour; beauty; an Indian musical mode. বাহাতর, বাহাশর a. having a beautiful show; showy, osten tatious; glamorous; beautiful. বাশহকা [ bāhikā ] fem of বাহক । বাশহে [ bāhita ] a rowed, steered; propelled; paddled; driven; carried, borne; con veyed; transported; caused to flow. fem. বাশহো । বাশহ ী1 [ bāhinī1 ] fem of বাহী । বাশহ ী2 [ bāhinī2 ] n (ori.) a division of army com prising 81 elephant-riders, 81 chari oteers, 243 horsemen and 45 footsoldiers; an army, a battalion; a river, a stream. বাহ [ bāhu ] n the arm; (pop.) the hand; (geom.) a side, an arm.

বাহি, বাহিাণ [ bāhutra, bāhutrāṇa ] n an armour for the arm, an arm-plate. বাহবন্ধ

[ bāhubandhana ] n a hug; an embrace.

বাহবল [ bāhubala ] n physical strength. ̃েপ্ত ত a. proud of physical stregnth or vigour. বাহমূল [ bāhumūla ] n the armpit. বাহর্ুি [ bāhuyuddha ] n wrestling; a scuffle. বাহলয [ bāhulya ] n numerousness or muchness; ex cess; superfluity. বলাই বাহলয (দর্) (it) is needless to say (that); it goes without saying (that). ̃বশজণে a. shorn of ex cesses or superfluities. ̃দবাতধ consider ing it superfluous or unnecessary. বাহ্বাতস্ফাট [ bāhbāsphōṭa ] n slapping of one's arms as a mark of parading one's strength or abilities (as done by a wrestler). বাহয2 [ bāhya2 ] a portable, bearable. বাহয3 [ bāhya3 ] a external; exterior; outer; meterial; visible but unreal or superfi cial (এক বাহয). ̃জগত্ n. the material world. ̃জ্ঞা n. knowledge or con sciousness about external or surround ing objects; sense-perception: con sciousness. ̃জ্ঞা রশহে, ̃জ্ঞা িূ য a. (so dazed as to be) deprived of conscious ness about external or surrounding ob jects; deprived of sense-perception or consciousness; stupefied; rapt; frantic; beside oneself. ̃ে adv. externally: outwardly; superficially. ̃েি ত য n. extern nal or outward view or form. ̃বস্তু n. a visible or material object. বাশহযক [ bāhyika ] a external; outward; material; visible but unreal or superficial. বাতহয [ bāhyē ] n faeces, excrement, stool; evacua tion of the bowels. বাতহয করা v. to evacuate one's bowels, to ease or re lieve nature. বাতহয করাত া v. to purge another's bowels. বাতহয পাওয়া v. to have a disposition to evacuate. বাতহয র্াওয়া v. to go for the purpose of evacuation. বাতহযশিয় [ bāhyēndriẏa ] n the eye, the ear, the nose, the tongue, the skin; any one of these five external sense-organs. শব- [ bi- ] pfx denoting: opposition or antipa thy, and (শবপক্ষ); lack, non-, un (শবকল); badness or wrongness, mis in(শবপথ); speciality or uncommon ness (শবখযাে) etc. শবউশল [ biuli ] n a variety of husked pigeon-pea.

শবংি [ biṃśa ] a twenty; twentieth. ̃শে n. & a. twenty. শবংিশেেম a. twentieth. fem. শবংিশেেমী । শবাঁধ [ bin̐dha ] n a bore, a perforation, a hole. শবাঁধা, দবাঁধা v. to be pierced or pricked; to pierce or prick; to perforate, to bore (কা দবাঁধা). শবাঁধাত া v. to pierce; to prick; to perforate, to bore; to cause to be pierced or pricked or bored. শবকচ1 [ bikaca1 ] a hairless; bald. শবকচ2 [ bikaca2 ] a blooming; gleaming ('করুণাশকরতণ শবকচ

য়া ').

শবকট [ bikaṭa ] a huge and hideous, monstrous. ̃েিণ a. monstrous-looking, of a frightful appearance. ̃মূশেণ , শবকটাকার a. monstrously shaped. শবকশম্পে [ bikampita ] a trembling, rudely shaken. শবকেণ

[ bikartana ] n the sun.

শবকষণণ [ bikarṣaṇa ] n a pull in the opposite direction; (sc.) repulsion. শবকষী [ bikarṣī ] a pulling in the opposite direc tion; (sc.) repulsive. শবকল [ bikala ] a lacking in or crippled of a part or limb (শবকলাঙ্গ); worn-out or ex hausted or disabled (শবকল িরীর); im paired or ruined (শবকল স্বাস্হহয); out of order; out of service (শবকল র্ন্ত্র); con fused or overwhelmed with worries etc.. harried (শবকল প্রাণ). শবকল করা v. (rare) to cripple; to exhaust or fatigue; to disable; to impair or ruin; to put out of order; to confuse or overwhelm, to harry, to harrow. ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. crippledom; exhaustion; disability; im pairment, ruin; unserviceable or disor dered or breakdown state; over whelmed or confused or harried state. শবকলা [ bikalā ] n a measure of time (= 1/6 কলা), a second. শবকলাঙ্গ [ bikalāṅga ] a crippled, physically handi capped; having defective limbs; dis abled; (loos.) deformed.শবকলাঙ্গ দলাক a cripple. শবকতলশিয় [ bikalēndriẏa ] a having a crippled sense or gan; deformed; crippled. শবকি [ bikalpa ] n an alternative concept; an alter native; a substitute; doubt; (gr.) a vari ant or a doublet; (phil.) fancy. শবকি প্রমাণ alternative proof. শবকতি adv. al ternatively; as a substitute.

শবকশিে [ bikaśita ] a manifested (শবকশিে মশহমা); displayed, exhibited (শবকশিে েন্ত); arisen, cropped up (শবকশিে ভাব); de veloped (শবকশিে বুশি); opened or wid ened (শবকশিে দ ি); blown, blooming (শবকশিে পুষ্প). শবকশিে করা v. to mani fest; to display, to exhibit, to show; to cause to rise or crop up; to develop; to open or widen; to cause to bloom. শবকশিে হওয়া v. to be revealed or exhib ited; to arise, to crop up; to develop; to open or widen; to bloom. শবকাত া [ bikānō ] v to be sold, to sell (সস্ত্ায় শবকাত া); (fig.) to give away (দেতির কাতজ জীব শবকাত া); to be accepted, re ceived warmly or with honour ( াতম শবকাত া). ☐ a. sold; (fig.) given away. শবকার [ bikāra ] n deviation from the natural or normal state; perversion, perversity (রুশচ শবকার); corruption (চশরিশবকার); decomposition (িবতেতহর শবকার); aber ration, derangement (মত র শবকার); (loos.) aversion or apathy (দ েত তত্বর প্রশে শবকার); morbidity (দর্ৌ শবকার); de lirium (র্জ্রশবকার); a converted or al tered form (স্বতণণর শবকার হল অলংকার). র্জ্রশবকার see র্জ্র । শবকারক n. (sc.) a re agent. শবকারক রশশ্ম n. (phys.) actinic rays. ̃গ্রস্ত্ a. perverted; corrupted; (loos.) averse or apathetic; morbid; de lirious. ̃েত্ত্ব n. pathology. ̃োশত্ত্বক a. pathological. ☐ n. a pathologist. ̃প্রাপ্ত a. changed; converted; decomposed. শবকার্ণ [ bikārya ] a changeable; prone to change (usu. for the worse). শবকাল, শবকালতবলা [ bikāla, bikālabēlā ] n the afternoon. শবকাি, শবকাি [ bikāśa, bikāśana ] n a manifestation; dis play, exhibition; act of cropping up or arising; development; opening or wid ening; blooming. শবকাি পাওয়া same as শবকশিে হওয়া (see শবকশিে). শবকাতিান্মুখ a. on the point of being manifested or ex hibited; on the point of cropping up or arising; about to arise or develop; on the point of development; on the point of opening or widening or blooming. শবশক [ biki ] n sale. ̃শকশ

n. buying and selling; traffic, trafficking.

শবশকরণ [ bikiraṇa ] n diffusion, dispersal, dispersion (as of light or rays); radiation (as of the sun). শবশকরণ করা v. to diffuse, to dis perse. শবকীণণ [ bikīrṇa ] a diffused, dispersed. শবকীণণ করা same as শবশকরণ করা । শবকীণণ োপ radi ated or diffused heat. শবকীর্ণমাণ [ bikīryamāṇa ] a in a state of diffusion or ra diation.

শবকত ে [ bikṛta ] a perverted; corrupted, vitiated; decomposed (শবকত ে িব); morbid (শবকত ে ম ); deranged; deformed (শবকত ে অঙ্গ); disfigured (শবকত ে দচহারা); mon strous or revolting (শবকত ে মূশেণ ). শবকত ে করা v. to pervert; to corrupt, to vitiate; to deprave; to decompose; to affect with morbidity; to derange; to disfig ure; to make unnatural (as voice). ক ̃ ন্ঠ n. unnatural or affected voice; hoarse voice; gruff voice. ☐ a. speaking in an unnatural or affected voice (esp. to conceal one's natural voice); speaking in a hoarse or in a gruff voice. ̃চশরি a. corrupted or vitiated in character, depraved. ̃বুশি a. perverted in thoughts, evil-minded, wrong-headed. ̃মশস্ত্ষ্ক a. mentally deranged, insane; crazy. ̃রুশচ a. perverted in taste. ☐ n. a perverted taste. ̃স্বভাব a. perverted in nature, peevish. ̃স্বর same as শবকত েকন্ঠ । শবকত শে n. perversion; corrup tion, vitiation; decomposition, morbid ity; derangement; deformity; disfigure ment, disfiguration. শবতকিণ [ bikēndraṇa ] n decentralization. শবতকশিে [ bikēndrita ] a decentralized. শবতকশিে করা v. to decentralize. শবতকিীকরণ same as শবতকিণ । শবতকিীকত ে same as শবতকশিে । শবক্রম [ bikrama ] n strength, power, might; valour; prowess. ̃িালী, শবক্রমী a. strong, pow erful, mighty; valorous. শবক্রয় [ bikraẏa ] n selling, sale. শবক্রয় করা v. to sell. শবক্রয়াথণ adv. on sale, for sale. ক ̃ েণ া n. a seller. fem. ̃কিী । ̃মূলয n. selling price, sale price. ̃দর্াগয a. salable, saleable; marketable. শবক্রশয়ক, শবক্রয়ী same as শবতক্রো । ̃লব্ধ a. obtained from sale, sale proceeds. ̃সাধয a. saleable; marketable. শবশক্রয়া [ bikriẏā ] n morbid reaction (শচত্তশবশক্রয়া); (sc.) reaction. শবক্রীশ়িে [ bikrīḍ়ita ] n various sports and frolics, gambol. শবক্রীে [ bikrīta ] a sold. শবতক্রো [ bikrētā ] n a seller; a vender, a vendor, a salesman. fem. শবতক্রিী । শবতক্রয় [ bikrēẏa ] a salable, saleable; marketable; meant for selling. শবতক্রয় দ্রবয goods on sale, goods for sale. শবক্ষে [ bikṣata ] a (usu. correl. of ক্ষে) severely wounded or ulcerated. শবশক্ষপ্ত [ bikṣipta ] a scattered, dispersed, strewn; distracted (শবশক্ষপ্ত শচত্ত বা ম ). ̃শচত্ত a. mentally disturbed.

শবক্ষু ব্ধ [ bikṣubdha ] a offended, mortified, aggrieved; agitated. শবতক্ষপ [ bikṣēpa ] n act of throwing about or scat tering; dispersion; flinging or casting or shooting (িরশবতক্ষপ); distraction (মা শসক শবতক্ষপ). শবতক্ষপণ n. (sc.) scatter ing. শবতক্ষাভ [ bikṣōbha ] n offended state, mortification, grief; agitation; (pol.) movement pro voked by discontent, unrest (গণশবতক্ষাভ = popular unrest). ̃কারী a. & n. an agitator, one who agitates; a demon strator, one who demonstrates. ̃প্রেিণ n. demonstration, agitation. শবতক্ষাভ প্রেিণ করা v. (pol.) to demonstrate; to agitate; to organize demonstration. শবখশন্ডে [ bikhanḍita ] a cut or split, divided; refuted. শবখাউজ [ bikhāuja ] n eczema. শবখযাে [ bikhyāta ] a famous, renowned, celebrated. শবখযাশে n. fame, renown, celebrity. শবগ়িাত া [ bigaḍ়ānō ] v to corrupt or spoil or to be corrupted or spoilt, to send or go to the bad (দেতল শবগ়িাত া); to deprave or be depraved (চশরি শবগ়িাত া); to confuse or be confused (বুশি শবগ়িাত া); to put or go out of order (কলশবগ়িাত া); to make or become disloyal or hostile or unfriendly or refractory (প্রজা বা সাক্ষী বা বন্ধু বা দঘা়িা শবগ়িাত া); to upset or be upset (ম শবগ়িাত া). মে শবগ়িাত া v. to change one's mind. শবগে [ bigata ] a departed; passed by, gone by; past; dead. শবগে হওয়া v. to depart; to pass by, to pass away. ̃প্রাণ a. dead. ̃দর্ৌব a. past one's prime or youth. fem. ̃দর্ৌব া past one's prime. ̃শ্রী a. passed or fallen from one's glory or splendour; one who has lost one's beauty. ̃স্পতহা a. one who has lost in clination or interest or appetite, ren dered apathetic; one who has con trolled or given up one's desires or cravings or longings. শবগশহণ ে [ bigarhita ] a abominable, detestable; forbid den (িাস্ত্রশবগশহণ ে); disgraceful. শবগল

[ bigalana ] n melting; (chem.) smelting.

শবগশলে [ bigalita ] a thoroughly melted; smelted; exuded; (of dress, bun of hair etc.) di shevelled; thoroughly decomposed or putrefied (শবগশলে িব); (fig.) softened or moved (with compassion, grief etc.). fem. শবগশলো । শবগশলে করা v. to melt thoroughly; to smelt; to cause to exude; to decompose or putrefy thor oughly; (fig.) to soften or move (with compassion, grief etc.). শবগুণ [ biguṇa ] a divested of good qualities; cor rupted; hostile.

শবগ্রহ [ bigraha ] n an image of a deity, an idol; body; a war, a battle; a quarrel, a strife; (gr.) the words by which a compound word is expounded (usu. শবগ্রহবাকয). শবঘট [ bighaṭana ] n separation into different compo nent parts, analysis; dissolution; de struction; (loos.) a mishap. শবঘটিে [ bighaṭita ] a separated into different compo nent parts, analysed; dissolved; de stroyed. শবঘে [ bighata ] n the space from the end of the thumb to the end of the little finger when fingers are extended, a span. ̃প্রমাণ a. equal to a span, about nine inches in length. শবঘা [ bighā ] n a measure of flat area (= 64 sq. cubits = ⅓ or .33 acre approx). শবঘাকাশল n. (arith.) square-measure in terms of bighas (শবঘা). শবঘুণণ [ bighurṇana ] n (High Beng.) thorough revolu tion; wild or dreadful rolling (অশক্ষশবঘূণণ ); reeling (মস্ত্কশবঘূণণ ). শবঘুশণণে [ bighurṇita ] a thoroughly revolved; wildly or dreadfully rolling (শবঘূশণণে দ ি); reel ing (শবঘূশণণে মস্ত্ক). শবঘূশণণে করা v. to re volve thoroughly; to roll dreadfully; to reel. মস্ত্ক শবঘুশণণে করা v. to make one giddy; to bewilder; (fig.) to infatuate with success, to turn one's head. শবতঘাশষে [ bighōṣita ] a extensively announced or proclaimed. শবতঘাশষে করা v. to an nounce or proclaim extensively. শবঘ্ন [ bighna ] n an obstacle or impediment; a hin drance; a hitch; harm, woe. শবঘ্ন উত্পাে বা সতশষ্ট করা v. to create a hitch or im pediment. ̃কর a. obstructive, hinder ing, impeding; creating a hitch. ̃কারী a. & n. one who impedes or creates a hitch or trouble. ˜ ািক, ̃ াি , শ̃ ব াি , ̃হর, ̃হারী a. removing ob stacles or impediments or harms or woes. ̃পূণণ, ̃ময় a. full of obstacles or impediments; with so many obstacles or hitches. শবশঘ্নে a. hindered, impeded, obstructed. শবচক্ষণ [ bicakṣaṇa ] a judicious, discreet; wise; expe rienced; farsighted; expert, adroit. ̃ো n. judiciousness, discreetness; discre tion; prudence; wisdom; experience; experiencedness; farsightedness; ex pertness, adroitness. শবচঞ্চল [ bicañcala ] a greatly agitated.

শবচরণ [ bicaraṇa ] n roaming, wandering, loitering; a ramble. শবচরণ করা v. to ramble, to wander, to loiter. ̃কারী a. wandering, roaming; one who wanders or roams or rambles. ̃িীল a. same as শবচরণকারী । শবচশচণকা [ bicarcikā ] n herpes, scabies, itch, eczema etc.; any skin disease. শবচল

[ bicalana ] n agitation, perturbation; swerv ing, straying.

শবচশলে, শবচল [ bicalita, bicala ] a agitated, perturbed; swerving, deviation, straying, strayed (ধমণপথ দথতক শবচশলে); wavering. শবচশলে করা v. to agitate, to perturb; to cause to swerve or stray or waver. শবচশলে হওয়া v. to be agitated or moved; to deviate or swerve. fem. শবচশলো, শবচলা । শবচার [ bicāra ] n consideration, deliberation; ar gument; discussion; decision; infer ence; a (judicial) trial; judgment, find ing. কাশজর শবচার (derog.) mockery or travesty of justice. শবচার করা v. to con sider, to deliberate; to argue; to dis cuss; to decide; to infer; to try (judi cially); to judge. ̃ক, ̃কেণ া n. a judge; a justice. fem. ̃কিী । শবচারকমন্ডলী n. the judges; The Bench. শবচার করশণক n. a judicial clerk. ̃কার্ণ n. trial; judgment. ̃ক্ষম a. able or authorized to judge. ̃ক্ষমো n. ability to judge; competence or authority to judge. ণ ̃ ীয় same as শবচার্ণ ।̃দেয়ক n. courtfee, ̃পশে n. a judge; a justice. ̃পিশে, ̃বযবস্হহা n. the judicial system; the legal procedure. ̃শবতবচ া n. deliberation, consideration; proper or due consideration. ̃শবভাগ n. the judiciary; the judges of a state col lectively. ̃ফল n. finding, judgment, verdict. ̃শবভ্রাট n. miscarriage of jus tice, a travesty of justice. ̃শবহী , ̃িূ য a. lacking in judgment, unjust; incon siderate; indiscriminate. শবচারা poet. form of শবচার করা । শবচারাধী a. under investigation; on trial; sub judice, un der judicial consideration. শবচারালয় n. a court of justice, a law-court, a court. শবচারাস n. a judgment-seat, the bench. শবচাশরে a. considered, deliberated; ar gued; discussed; decided, adjudged; in ferred; (judicially) tried; judged, adju dicated. শবচারী a. one who considers or judges (সুশবচারী). শবচার্ণ [ bicārya ] a that which is to be or can be judged or tried or considered; under consideration or trial. শবচাশল [ bicāli ] n paddy-straw, paddy-hay. শবশচ [ bici ] n a stone or seed of a fruit. শবশচগজগতজ a. full of seeds. শবশচশকশচ্ছ [ bicikicchi ] a extremely ugly; odd-looking; very unpleasant (শবশচশকশচ্ছ বযাপার); very troublesome (শবশচশকশচ্ছ কাজ বা অঙ্ক). শবশচশকশচ্ছ অবস্হহায় দফলা v. to put (one) in a false position or embarrass ing situation.

শবশচি [ bicitra ] a multi-coloured, many-coloured; variegated, motley; variedly painted (শবশচি শচি); full of variety or diversity or vicissitudes (শবশচি জগত্ বা জীব ); multifarious (শবশচি শক্রয়াকলাপ); amaz ing, wonderful (শবশচি লীলা, শবশচি প্রশেভা); queer, strange (শবশচি প্রাণী); beautiful (শবশচি দিাভা). fem. শবশচিা । ̃ো n. variety; strangeness, queerness. এটা শবশচি য় (দর্) it is no wonder (that). ̃বণণ a. multicoloured, variegated. শবশচিা ুষ্ঠা n. a musical entertainment; variety en tertainment; a soiree. শবশচশিে a. varie gated; variously painted. fem. শবশচশিো । শবচূ ণণ [ bicūrṇa ] a thoroughly pounded; pulverized, triturated; completely broken or frac tured, broken or fractured at several places (শবচূ ণণ অশস্হহ). ☐ n. a fine powder. শবচূ ণণ করা v. to pound thoroughly; to pul verize, to triturate; to break completely or at several places. ̃ n. thorough pounding; pulverization, trituration; act of breaking completely or at several places. শবচূ শণণে a. same as শবচূ ণণ (a.) শবচূ ণীভব n. (geog.) weathering. শবতচে

[ bicētana ] a unconscious, senseless.

শবতচষ্ট, শবতচশষ্টে [ bicēṣṭa, bicēṣṭita ] a making no effort, unendeavouring; desisting from. শবতচষ্ট বা শবতচশষ্টে হওয়া v. to give up efforts; to desist from. শবশচ্ছন্ন [ bicchinna ] a separated; torn or broken away; detached; isolated; estranged; stray or sporadic. fem. শবশচ্ছন্না । শবশচ্ছন্ন করা v. to separate; to tear or break away; to de tach; to isolate; to estrange; to alienate. শবশচ্ছন্নো n. separation; detachment; iso lation; secession; estrangement; alien ation; lack of compactness, strayness. শবশচ্ছন্নোবাে n. separatism; disintegra tion. শবশচ্ছন্নোবােী n. & a. separatist; a separatist. শবচ্ছু [ bicchu ] n the scorpion; (fig.) a very clever but naughty and mischievous person; (দেতলটা একটা শবচ্ছু). ☐ a. (fig.) very clever but mischievous (শবচ্ছু দেতল). শবচ্ছুরণ [ bicchuraṇa ] n (ori. & obs.) smearing or paint ing; (pop.) dispersion (as of rays); ra diation (as of light); emanation. শবচ্ছুশরে [ bicchurita ] a (ori. & obs.) smeared or painted: (pop.) dispersed (as rays); ra diated (as light), scattered. শবচ্ছুশরে করা v. to disperse; to radiate; to cause to emanate or scatter. শবতচ্ছে [ bicchēda ] n separation; estrangement; dis cord, disintegration, dissension; differ ence; an interval; intermission (র্জ্রশবতচ্ছে). শবতচ্ছে-শ য়ম n. (alg.) the law of distribution. ̃দবে া n. the pang of separation, the woes of estrangement. ̃মূলক a. separatist; alienating; dissent ing; disintegrating.

শবচু যে [ bicyuta ] a detached; fallen off, shed; sepa rated; estranged; deviating or strayed from. fem. শবচু যো । শবচু যে হওয়া v. to be detached or shed or separated or es tranged; to turn away, to deviate or stray; to fail to observe or execute. শবচু যশে n. detachment; shedding; separa tion; estrangement; deviation, straying, dereliction. শবো [ bichā ] n the scorpion; a kind of broad necklace (usu. শবোহার). শবো া [ bichānā ] n a bed. শবো া করা, শবো া পাো v. to make a bed. শবো া দ ওয়া v. to keep one's bed; take to one's bed, take to bed; to be ill. শবোত া [ bichānō ] v to spread (মােুর শবোত া); to scatter or strew or lay (কাাঁকর শবোত া). শবেু টি [ bichuṭi ] n a variety of nettle. শবজকুশ়ি [ bijakuḍ়i ] n pimple-like eruption or rash. শবজশ়িে [ bijaḍ়ita ] a intertwined; entangled; in volved in; begone (েুঃখশবজশ়িে = woe begone); beset with (দমঘশবজশ়িে); em barrassed or encumbered or involved (দে ায় শবজশ়িে). শবজশ়িে করা n. to inter twine; to entangle; to involve (in); to beset (with); to embarrass or encumber (with.). শবজ

[ bijana ] a lonely, solitary, desolate.

শবজন্মা [ bijanmā ] a bastard, illegitimate. শবজশবজ [ bijabija ] int denoting; repugnant crowd ing as of worms (দপাকা শবজশবজ করতে). শবজয় [ bijaẏa ] n victory, triumph; conquest (ভারেশবজয়); subdual or vanquishment (ো বশবজয়); success (কতমণ শবজয়লাভ); (obs.) act of going. ̃অশভর্া n. a march for victory, a march for con quests; a victory march. ̃দকে n. the banner of victory. ̃গবণ n. pride of vic tory. ̃েপ্ত ত a. proud of victory, flushed with victory; triumphant. ̃লক্ষী n. the goddess of victory (cp. Minerva). শবজয়লাভ করা v. to be victorious or suc cessful. ̃স্ত্ম্ভ n. monument com memorating a victory, a victory pillar or column. শবজয়া n. Goddess Durga (েুগণা); a female companion of Durga; the day on which the image of Durga is immersed (usu. শবজয়ােিমী). শবজয়া সংগীে n. any one of the songs about Durga's going to her husband's house leaving her paternal home. শবজয়ী a. victorious, triumphant; conquering; vanquishing. ☐ n. a victor; a con queror; a vanquisher. fem. শবজশয় ী ।

শবজতয়াত্সব n. celebration of victory; ex ultation for victory or success, tri umph. শবজতয়াত্সব করা v. to celebrate a victory. শবজতয়ান্মত্ত a. beside oneself with joy for victory or success, madly rejoicing on account of victory or suc cess. শবজতয়ািশসে a. triumphant, exult ant. শবজতয়ািাস n. exultation for victory or success, triumph. শবজশল, শবজলী [ bijali, bijalī ] n lightning; electricity. ̃োর n. electric wire. ̃পাখা n. an elec tric fan. ̃বাশে n. an electric light or lamp. শবজাশে [ bijāti ] n a different race or caste; a hos tile race. শবজােীয় [ bijātīẏa ] a pertaining to a different nation or race (শবজােীয় দবিভূ ষা); heteroge neous (শবজােীয় দভে); very strong, ter rible, deadly (শবজােীয় আতক্রাি). শবজারণ [ bijāraṇa ] n reduction. শবশজগীষা [ bijigīṣā ] n desire for attaining victory or success. শবশজগীষু [ bijigīṣu ] a desirous of victory or success. শবশজে [ bijita ] a defeated, vanquished; con quered; subdued. fem. শবশজো । শবশজতেিীয় [ bijitēndrīẏa ] a (of one) who has mastered passions, having control over desires and passions, self-controlled. শবজতম্ভণ [ bijṛmbhaṇa ] n yawning; a yawn. শবতজয় [ bijēẏa ] a capable of being defeated, van quishable; conquerable. শবতজা়ি [ bijōḍ় ] a odd, uneven; separated from the partner, unpaired, uncoupled; disjoined. শবতজা়ি সংখযা an odd number. শবজ্ঞ [ bijña ] a learned, erudite; wise; experi enced; expert; judicious, prudent. ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. erudition, learning; wisdom; ex perience; expertness; judiciousness, prudence. শবজ্ঞশপ্ত [ bijñapti ] n a notice, a circular; a bill; a placard; an advertisement or a notifica tion. শবজ্ঞা [ bijñā ] fem of শবজ্ঞ । শবজ্ঞাে [ bijñāta ] a well-informed, au fait; well known; distinguished, famous.

শবজ্ঞা [ bijñāna ] n science. চ ̃ চণা, শবজ্ঞা া ুিীল শবজ্ঞা ী a. versed in science. ☐ n. a scientist.

n. cul tivation of science. ̃শবে, ̃দবত্তা,

শবজ্ঞাপ [ bijñāpana ] n notification, announcement; a notice, a circular, a bill, a placard, an official bulletin, an advertisement; pe titioning, supplication; a petition. শবজ্ঞাপ দেওয়া n. to advertise; to notify, to announce; to bill. ̃োো n. an adver tiser. fem. ̃োিী । শবজ্ঞাপ ীয় a. fit to be notified or announced or advertised; fit to be petitioned for. শবজ্ঞাশপে [ bijñāpita ] a notified, announced; circu lated, proclaimed; billed, advertised; petitioned, supplicated. শবতজ্ঞয় [ bijñēẏa ] a that which is to be learned thor oughly or particularly. শবট1 [ biṭa1 ] n a round or course (as of postman or watchman); a beat. শবট2 [ biṭa2 ] n a bulbous plant, beet. শবটতকল [ biṭakēla ] a hideous or monstrous (শবটতকল মূশেণ ); abominable or repulsive (শবটতকল গন্ধ); very ludicrous or queer (শবটতকল বযাপার); given to playing antics or cracking practical jokes; of a queer sort (শবটতকল দলাক). শবটতকলশম n. practice of playing antics or cracking practical jokes. শবটঙ্ক [ biṭaṅka ] n a pigeon-house, a dovecote; a trap for catching brids, a fowling-net. শবট ু , শবটলবণ [ biṭanuna, biṭalabaṇa ] n a black variety of salt. শবটপ [ biṭapa ] n a branch (of a tree); a twig; a school. শবটপী n. a tree. শবটপালং [ biṭapāla ] n a variety of spinach of the goosefoot family. শবটতল [ biṭalē ] a knavish, roughish. শবটতলশম n. knavery, roguery. শবটা [ biṭā ] n beta. শবটা-কণা n. beta-particles. শবটা-রশশ্ম n. beta-rays. শব়িঙ্গ [ biḍ়ṅga ] n a medicinal plant or its fruit; wise, experienced. শব়িশব়ি [ biḍ়biḍ় ] int denoting: muttering, mum bling. শব়িশব়ি করা to mutter or mumble. শব়িশব়িাশ n. muttering, mumbling.

শব়িে া [ biḍ়mbanā ] n deception, (loos.) mockery or irony (ভাগযশব়িে া); unnecessary trouble or harassment (চাকশরর জ য দচষ্টা শব়িে া মাি). শব়িশেে [ biḍ়mbita ] a deceived, (loos.) mocked; un necessarily troubled or harassed. শব়িা [ biḍ়ā ] n a coil of straw or cloth used as a pedestal for placing cooking-urns, pitchers etc. and also for wearing as a headgear; (of beetle-leaves etc.) a small roll, a bundle. শব়িাল [ biḍ়āla ] n the cat. fem. শব়িালী the she-cat. শব়িাতলর ভাতগয শিতক দোঁ ়িা (fig.) an unde serving person comes in for a windfall; unexpected success. ̃ো া n. a kitten, a catling. ̃জােীয় a. feline. ̃েপস্বী n. (fig.) a rogue feigning piety, a sancti monious rogue, a hypocrite. ̃েুলয a cat-like, feline. শব়িালাক্ষী a. cat-eyed. শবশ়ি [ biḍ়i ] n a kind of slender cigarette rolled in a tree-leaf. শবেং [ bita ] n (obs.) details. শবেংস [ bitaṃsa ] n a noose or rope for fastening birds, beasts etc. শবেন্ডা [ bitanḍā ] n unnecessary argument; sophisti cal debate; (phil.) sophistry. শবেে [ bitata ] a extended, expanded, spread out, outstretched; tense; pervaded. শবেশে n. extent, expanse, stretch; tension; per vasion. শবেথ, শবেথয [ bitatha, bitathya ] a untrue, false; futile, vain. শবেরণ [ bitaraṇa ] n act of giving away; distribu tion. শবেরণ করা v. to give away, to distribute. দ̃ কি n. a distributing cen tre. শবেশরে [ bitarita ] a given away; distributed. শবেকণ [ bitarka ] n deliberation; a debate; argu ment, reasoning; wrangling, a dispute; doubt. ̃ণীয় a. debatable; arguable; disputable. শবেশকণ কা n. a debate; a de bating forum. শবেশকণ ে a. deliberated upon; debated; argued, reasoned; dis puted; doubted. শবেল [ bitala ] n (myth.) the second of seven un derworlds. শবেস্ত্া [ bitastā ] n the river Jhelum.

শবেশস্ত্ [ bitasti ] n the space from the end of the thumb to the end of the little finger when fingers are extended, a span. শবোশ়িে [ bitāḍ়ita ] a turned out; expelled. শবোশ়িে করা v. to turn out; to expel. শবো [ bitāna ] n a structure in a garden for sit ting in, a summer-house (লোশবো ); a canopy, an awning; a tent; a pavilion; tension, stretch. শবেত ষ্ণ [ bitṛṣṇa ] a (ori.) not thirsty; disinterested; callous; averse to, apathetic; disgusted (with). শবেত ষ্ণা n. disinterestedness; cal lousness; aversion, apathy; disgust. শবত্ত [ bitta ] n wealth, riches; property. ̃বা , ̃িালী a. wealthy, rich. fem. ̃িশল ী । শবত্ত সঞ্চয় করা v. to amass wealth or riches. ̃হী a. poor, indigent. ☐ n. (pol.) a have-not. শবথর [ bithara ] n a tier, a layer (থতর-শবথতর). শবথারা [ bithārā ] v (poet.) to stretch out. -শবে [ -bida ] sfx var. of শবত্ । শবেগ্ধ [ bidagdha ] a witty; having the qualification of a connoisseur; learned; cultured; intelli gent; skilful; clever. শবেগ্ধা a. fem. of শবেগ্ধ । ☐ n. (rhet.) a witty lady-love. শবেগ্ধ-সমাজ n. the intelligentsia; a learned society; a body of connoisseurs. শবেঘুতট [ bidaghuṭē ] a queer and ugly; troublesome; complicated (শবেঘুতট অঙ্ক). শবেরা [ bidarā ] v (poet.) to rend or split. শবেল [ bidala ] a having no petal, apetalous; not belonging to one's party. ☐ n. pigeon pea, dal. শবেল [ bidalana ] n a thorough trampling or thrash ing; thorough vanquishment, rout; ex treme oppression. শবেশলে [ bidalita ] a thoroughly trampled or thrashed; routed; extremely oppressed. শবেশলে করা v. to trample or thrash thor oughly; to rout; to oppress extremely. শবোয়1 [ bidāẏa1 ] n a gift or present, anything given in charity (ব্রাহ্মণশবোয়, কাঙালশবোয়).

শবোয়2 [ bidāẏa2 ] n removal, expulsion (আপে শবোয়); permission for departure, leave (শবোয় চাওয়া); formal parting, farewell (োর শবোতয়র পর); separation, parting (শচরশবোয়); retirement from service. ☐ int. farewell, adieu, good-bye. ̃কালী a. relating to the time of parting; relat ing to farewell, valedictory (শবোয়কালী ভাষণ). শবোয় করা v. to remove, to expel, to dismiss. শবোয় চাওয়া v. to ask leave for departure. শবোয় দেওয়া v. to give one leave to depart; to see one off; to cause to retire from service, to retire. শবোয় দ ওয়া v. to depart, to take leave; to part; to bid farewell; to retire from service. শবোয় হওয়া v. to depart, to be off. শবোয়ী [ bidāẏī ] a departing, leaving; taking leave; retiring from service; outgoing (শবোয়ী সভাপশে); valedictory. শবোরক [ bidāraka ] a splitting, rending; cleaving; piercing; causing to burst. হৃেয়শবোরক a. heart-rending. শবোরণ [ bidāraṇa ] a splitting or rending or cleaving or piercing; act of causing to burst. শবোরা [ bidārā ] v (poet.) same as শবেীণণ করা । শবশেক [ bidika ] n (rare) a point intermediate be tween two cardinal ones of the com pass; (pop.) an opposite or wrong di rection (শেশেশেক). শবশেে [ bidita ] a known (শবশেে শবষয়); cel ebrated, famed (জগতে শবশেে); ac quainted, informed, cognizant, au fait (শবশেে থাকা). ভূ ব শবশেে a. of worldwide fame, renowned. শবেীণণ [ bidīrṇa ] a split, rent; cleft; pierced; burst. শবশেণণ করা v. to split, to rend; to cleave; to pierce; to cause to burst. শবেুর [ bidura ] n a character of the Mahabharata. শবেুতরর খুে an extremely small offering given in deep devotion, (cp.) a widow's mite. শবেুষী [ biduṣī ] a. fem learned, erudite. ☐ n. fem. a learned woman. শবেূর [ bidūra ] a remote (শবেূর সম্পকণ ). ☐ n. a re mote place (েূতর-শবেূতর). শবেূশরে [ bidūrita ] a driven away; removed; ex pelled. শবেূষক [ bidūṣaka ] n (in dramas) a clown, a jester, a buffoon. শবতে [ bidē ] n a harrow, a rake. শবতে দেওয়া v. to harrow, to rake.

শবতেি [ bidēśa ] n a foreign land or country. ̃জ, ̃জাে a. grown or produced in a for eign land, exotic, foreign. ̃ভ্রমণ n. travels abroad. ̃বাস n. staying or liv ing in a foreign country, living abroad. ̃র্ািা n. starting on a journey abroad. ̃স্হহ a. of a foreign land, foreign. শবতেিাগে a. coming from or imported from a foreign land. শবতেশি a. foreign, exotic, (arch.) outlandish, alien. ☐ n. a foreigner; an alien. fem. শবতেশিশ । শবতেশি পুাঁশজ foreign capital. শবতেশি মুদ্রা foreign currency. শবতেিীয় a. same as শবতেশি (a). শবতেতি adv. in or to a foreign land, abroad. শবতেহ1 [ bidēha1 ] n modern Mithila (শমশথলা). শবতেহ2 [ bidēha2 ] a bodiless, incorporeal. fem. শবতেহা, (inc.) শবতেহী । শবি [ biddha ] a pierced; pricked; perforated; bored. শবি করা v. to pierce; to prick; to perforate; to bore. ̃পি n. (bot.) a perfoliated leaf. শবদ্বত্কি [ bidbatkalpa ] a appearing to be learned (though not really so); near learned, just short of being learned. শবদ্বা

[ bidbāna ] a learned; erudite. ☐ n. a learned or erudite man, a savant, a scholar.

শবদ্বষ্ট [ bidbaṣṭa ] a held in malice, maligned; en vied; grudged. শবতদ্বষ [ bidbēṣa ] n malice, malignity; envy; grudge; animosity, animus. শবতদ্বষ করা v. to bear malice (against), to malign; to envy; to grudge; to treat with animosity. ̃পরায়ণ same as শবতদ্বষী । ̃প্রসূে a. caused or generated by malice or ma levolence. ̃বুশি n. malicious or envi ous or spiteful disposition. ̃বুশি প্রতণাশেে, ব ̃ ুশিপ্রসূে a. actuated by mali cious or envious or spiteful inclination or disposition. ̃ভাজ n. an object of malice or envy or animosity. ̃মূলক a. malicious; malevolent; actuated by malice or malignity; spiteful. শবতদ্বষা ল n. extreme malice, great malice. শবতদ্বষী, শবতদ্বষ্টা a. malicious, malignant; envi ous; grudging; full of animosity. শবেযমা [ bidyamāna ] a existent; present; in esse; alive, living. ̃ো n. existence; presence; state of being alive. শবেযা [ bidyā ] n learning; erudition; scholarship; skill; a subject of study (সবণশবেযা শবিারে); a science (পোথণশবেযা); an art (জােুশবেযা, চু শরশবেযা); philosophy. শবেযার জাহাজ a prodigy of learning; (cp.) a walking encyclopaedia. শবেযার বহর (facet.) range of knowledge, extent of learning. ̃গম n. acquirement of learn ing. ̃চচণা n. culture or cultivation of learning; practice of learning; acquisi tion of knowledge. ̃োো n. a teacher;

a preceptor (fem. a preceptress), a guru. fem. ̃োিী । ̃ো n. imparting of knowledge or learning. শবেযাো করা v. to teach; to impart learning gratu itously. ̃দেবী n. Saraswati (সরস্বেী) the goddess of learning. ̃ধ n. knowl edge conceived as wealth. ̃ধর n. one of an order of demi-gods famous for their personal beauty and skill in mu sic. fem. ̃ধরী । ̃শ শধ n. an ocean of learning: a title conferred on a scholar. শবেযা ুরাগ n. love of learning, attach ment to learning. শবেযা র ু াগী a. fond of or attached to learning. fem. শবেযা ুরাশগণী । শবেযা ুিীল same as ̃চচণা । শবেযা ুিীল করা v. to cultivate learning or a science; to study. ̃পী n. a centre of learning; an academy; a school. ̃বেী fem. of শবেযাবা ।̃বত্তা n. posses sion of learning, scholarship. ̃বল n. power or force of learning. ̃বা a. learned. শ̃ বত াে n. delight of Goddess Saraswati (সরস্বেী): a title conferred on a scholar. শ̃ বিারে a. vastly learned. ☐ n. a title conferred on a scholar. ̃বযবসায়ী a. & n. one who teaches pro fessionally. ˜ভূ ষণ n. an ornament of learning: a title conferred on a scholar. শবেযাভযাস same as শবেযাচচণা । শবেযাভযাস করা v. to learn an art or science; to study; to learn one's lessons. ̃মশের, শবেযায়ে n. a temple of learning; a school. ̃রত্ন n. a jewel of learning; a title conferred on a scholar. শবেযারম্ভ n. initiation into one's studies (esp. with religious so lemnities). শবেযারম্ভ করা v. to commence one's studies (esp. with religious so lemnities). শবেযাজণ same as শবেযালাভ । শবেযাথী a. desirous of acquiring learn ing; (loos.) engaged in studies. ☐ n. one who is desirous of acquiring learn ing; (loos.) a student, a scholar, a pu pil, fem. শবেযাশথণ ী । ̃লব্ধ a. gained or earned by learning. ̃লয় n. a school; an academy; (rare) a college; an insti tution; an institute; a seminary. শবেযালতয়র েু টির শে a school holiday. শবেযালতয়র েু টির সময় closing time of a school; school vacation. শবেযালতয়র সময় school time; school hours. ̃লাভ n. ac quisition of learning; act of receiving education. শবেযালাভ করা v. to acquire learning; to receive education, to have one's education. ̃শিক্ষা n. learning; act of receiving education. শবেযাশিক্ষা করা v. to learn; to receive education. ̃িূ য a. unlearned, uneducated; ignorant. ̃সাগর same as শবেযাশ শধ ।̃হী same as শবেযািূ য । fem. শবেযাহী া । শবেুযত্ [ bidyut ] n lightning; electricity. ̃গভণ a. impregnated with electricity; charged with electricity. ̃প্রবাহ n. an electric current. ̃প্রভ a. as dazzlingly bright as a flash of lightning. fem. ̃প্রভা । ̃স্পে , ̃স্ফুরণ n. electric vibration. ̃স্পতষ্ট a. struck by lightning. ̃স্ফুশলঙ্গ n. an electric spark. শবেুযিাম n. a flash of lightning; a garland-like series of lightning flashes. শবেুযদ্বষী a. discharg ing electricity. শবেুযতদ্বগ n. lightning speed. শবেুযতদ্বতগ adv. as speedily as lightning. শবেুযন্মালা same as শবেুযিাম । শবেুযিো n. a streak of lightning. শবতেযাত্সাহী [ bidyōtsāhī ] a encouraging or patronizing promotion of learning or spread of education. fem. শবতেযাত্সাশহ ী । শবতেযাত্সাশহ ী সভা a society for promo tion or spread of learning or education.

শবদ্রব [ bidraba ] n fleeing, flight; melting or being melted; dissolving; thaw. শবদ্রাবণ [ bidrābaṇa ] n turning into liquid, liquefac tion. শবদ্রাশবে a. liquefied. শবদ্রুম [ bidruma ] n ruby; coral; a young shoot. শবতদ্রাহ [ bidrōha ] n revolt, rebellion, insurrection, insurgence, insurgency; (loos.) treason; a coup, a coup d'etat; mutiny. শবতদ্রাহ করা v. to rise in rebellion, to revolt, to rebel, to mutiny. শবতদ্রাহচারণ করা v. to revolt; to become hostile or disloyal. শবতদ্রাহাত্মক, ̃মূলক a. rebellious; muti nous; insurgent; recalcitrant. শবতদ্রাহী a. rebellious, insurgent; mutinous; hos tile; disloyal. ☐ n. a rebel; an insur gent; a disloyal person. (loos.) a traitor. fem. শবতদ্রাশহণী । -শবধ [ -bidha ] sfx sort, kind, type etc. (বহশবধ = of many kinds.) শবধবা [ bidhabā ] n. fem a widow. শবধবা করা v. to be reave of a husband, to widow. শ̃ ববাহ n. widow marriage. শবধমণা, শবধমী [ bidharmā, bidharmī ] a professing a different reli gion or creed; heretic. ☐ n. one pro fessing a different religion; a heretic; an infidel. শবধা [ bidhā ] n sort, kind, variety, type; manner, mode; arrangement (সুশবধা). শবধাো [ bidhātā ] n a director, a controller, a regu lator (ভাগযশবধাো); God; Providence; Brahma (ব্রহ্ম). ̃পুরুষ n. Providence personified (who is believed to write down the future of a newborn baby on its forehead). শবধােত েত্ত [ bidhātṛdatta ] a God-gifted, God-given; be stowed by Providence. শবধা [ bidhāna ] n a scriptural prescript or ruling; a prescript, a ruling (সভাপশের শবধা ); a prescription (পথযশবধা ); provision, ar rangement (আ েশবধা ); legislation; a law; a rule; a system ( বশবধা ). শবধা দেওয়া v. to prescribe; to issue a ruling, to rule. ক ̃ েণ া n. a director (fem. directress, directrix), a regulator, a controller; a law-giver; a legislator. fem. ̃কিী । ̃েন্ত্র n. a code of laws; a system of legislation. শবধা -পশরষে n. a legislative council. ̃িাস্ত্র n. jurispru dence, law. ̃সংসে n. the Parliament. ̃সংশহো n. a treatise on jurisprudence, a law-book. ̃সভা n. a legislative as sembly. শবধাশ ক [ bidhānika ] a legislative. শবধাশ ক ক্ষমো legis lative power. শবধাশ ক প্রণালী legislative procedure.

শবধায় [ bidhāẏa ] prep (leg.) on account of, because of, owing to, for (অসুস্হহো শবধায়). শবধায়ক, শবধায়ী [ bidhāẏaka, bidhāẏī ] a legislating; enacting; di recting, controlling, regulating; issuing a rule; prescribing; making provision or arrangements for; causing to hap pen, bringing about. ☐ n. a member of a legislative assembly, an MLA. fem. শবধাশয়কা, শবধাশয় ী । শবশধ [ bidhi ] n a prescript, an edict; a prescrip tion; a rule; a regulation; a law, an act; a means; a procedure; a method; a sys tem; destiny, fate; God, Providence; Brahma (ব্রহ্মা). শবশধ-অশধকাশরক n. law officer. ̃জ্ঞ a. conversant with laws or rules; versed in scriptures. ̃শ তেণ িক n. legal remembrancer. ̃শ শেণ ষ্ট a. regu lated or prescribed or determined by rules or regulations. ̃শ তষধ n. restric tions or inhibitions. ̃প্রতয়াগ n. applica tion of a rule or law. ̃বি a. regulated; enacted, codified; in keeping with form or established mode, formal. শবশধবি করা v. to enact, to codify. ̃শব়িে া n. deception by fate; irony of fate. ̃শব়িশেে a. beguiled by fate; suf fered or suffering from irony of fate. শ̃ বরুি a. unlawful; irregular; informal. ̃শবশহে a. lawful; law-abiding; regular; formal. ভ ̃ ঙ্গ n. breaking the rules or regulations; infringement or violation of a rule or law. ম ̃ তো a. in keeping with scriptural prescripts or edicts or rules; in keeping with rules or laws; just, rightful (শবশধমতো িাশস্ত্); (loos.) adequate; formal; (loos.) utmost (শবশধমতো দচষ্টা). ̃শলশপ n. the prescript of Providence; destiny, fate. ̃সংগে, ̃সম্মে a. in keeping with scriptural prescripts or edicts or rules; lawful, rightful; formal. শবশধত্সা [ bidhitsā ] n desire to make provision or ar rangements for, desire to provide for. শবশধত্সু [ bidhitsu ] a desirous of making provision or arrangements for. শবধু [ bidhu ] n the moon. শবধুে [ bidhuta ] a set trembling; shaken; vibrated. শবধুে করা v. to set trembling; to shake; to vibrate. শবধু

[ bidhunana ] n act of causing to tremble; shak ing; vibration.

শবধুবে , শবধুমুখ [ bidhubadana, bidhumukha ] a moon-faced. fem. শবধুবে া, শবধুমখ ু ী । শবধুর [ bidhura ] a afflicted (শবরহশবধুর); frightened; bewildered; overwhelmed, redolent of, surcharged with (গন্ধশবধুর); beside oneself with (আ েশবধুর). fem. শবধুরা । ̃ো n. affliction; fright; bewilderment; overwhelmed state, state of being be side oneself.

শবধতে [ bidhṛta ] a firmly caught or seized or ar rested; grasped, realized, preserved; embalmed. শবতধয় [ bidhēẏa ] a lawful, rightful; proper; that should be done or undertaken; predi cable. ☐ n. (gr. & log.) a predicate; (phil.) a predicable. শবতধয়ক [ bidhēẏaka ] n a draft of a proposed law, a bill. শবতধৌে [ bidhauta ] a washed well, profusely washed. শবধ্বংস [ bidhbaṃsa ] n complete ruin or destruction; devastation; demolition; শবধ্বংসী a. thoroughly ruining or destroying; dev astating; demolishing. শবধ্বস্ত্ [ bidhbasta ] a utterly ruined or destroyed; devastated; demolished; (of an army etc.) routed. শবধ্বস্ত্ করা v. to ruin or de stroy completely; to devastate; to de molish; to rout. শব

[ bina ] n a leguminous plant or its seed, bean.

শব ে [ binata ] a stooping; bowed (in salutation); modest, demure; meek; submissive; polite; disciplined. শব ো1 [ binatā1 ] fem of শব ে । শব ো2 [ binatā2 ] n. fem (myth.) a wife of Kashyap the sage. ̃ ে n. a son of Binata (শব ো); Aruna (অরুণ) the chariot driver of the Sun-god; Garuda (গরু়ি) the prince of birds. শব শে [ binati ] n stooping; bowing (in saluta tion); modesty, demureness, submis siveness; politeness; discipline. শব ম্র [ binamra ] a very modest or demure or meek or submissive or polite or disciplined; bowing down in submission or polite ness. fem. শব ম্রা । ̃ো n. great modesty or demureness or meekness or polite ness or discipline; a bow or stooping in submission or politeness; great disci pline. শব য় [ binaẏa ] n modesty; demureness: meek ness, submissiveness; submission; so licitation; education or training; disci pline. শব য় n. educating or training; disciplining; removal. প ̃ ূবণক adv. with humble submission. ̃সহকাতর same as শব য়পূবণক । শব য়াব ে a. bowing down in submission or politeness. fem. শব য়াব ো । শব য়ী a. modest, demure; meek, submissive; disciplined.

শব শ্বর [ binaśbara ] a perishable, destructible. শব ষ্ট [ binaṣṭa ] a destroyed; perished; killed; ru ined (শব ষ্ট রাজয); wrecked (শব ষ্ট দপাে); lost or wasted (শব ষ্ট সম্পে); corrupted, depraved (শব ষ্ট চশরি); spoiled (শব ষ্ট সুতর্াগ, শব ষ্ট খােয). শব শষ্ট [ binaṣṭi ] n destruction; ruin; extinction; (pop. & coll.) misuse, waste. শব া [ binā ] prep except, without, save, but; ex cluding. শব াত া [ binānō ] v to plait (hair) in a pigtail, to queue, to tress; to intertwine into the shape (as of a pigtail); to narrate or fabricate at length, to spin out (শবশ তয় বলা বা কাাঁো). শব ামা [ bināmā ] n shoe; boot; slipper. শব ায়ক [ bināẏaka ] n a leader of the people; Ganesha (গতণি) the god of the people; a teacher; a disciplinarian. শব াি [ bināśa ] n destruction; ruin; wreck; loss or waste; death; extinction; extermination; ravishment (সেীত্বশব াি); corruption, depravation (চশরিশব াি). শব াি করা v. to destroy; to ruin, to wreck; to waste; to kill; to exterminate; to ravish; to corrupt, to deprave. শব ািক a. destructive; ruin ous; wrecking; wasting; killing; extermi natory; ravishing; corruptive, depraving. ☐ n. a destroyer; a ruiner; a wrecker; a waster; a killer; an exterminator; a rav isher; a corrupter. শব াি n. destruction; ruination; wrecking; wasting; killing; extermination. ☐ a. (used chiefly as a sfx.) same as শব ািক (a.). ধ ̃ মী a. de structive; exterminative. ̃িীল a. of a destructive or exterminative nature, de structive. ̃সাধক a. same as শব ািক (a.). স ̃ াধ n. same as শব াি (n.). ̃প্রাপ্ত, শব াশিে same as শব ষ্ট । শব ািী a. perish able; mortal; destructible; destructive; ruinous; killing; ravishing; depraving. fem. শব াশি ী (not in the first three senses). শব াতিান্মুখ a. about to perish; about to die, on deathbed, moribund; about to be destroyed or ruined. শবশ ঃসরণ [ biniḥsaraṇa ] n emergence, act of coming or issuing out. শবশ ঃসতে [ biniḥsṛta ] a emerged, issued out. শবশ ঃসতে হওয়া v. to emerge, to come out, to is sue out. শবশ দ্র [ binidra ] a sleepless, wakeful (শবশ দ্র রজ ী); vigilant.

শবশ শেে [ binindita ] a (used chiefly as a sfx.) re proached, put to shame (মতণালশবশ শেে = reproaching or abashing even a lotus stalk). শবশ বতত্ত [ binibṛtta ] a restrained; prevented; checked: desisted. শবশ ময় [ binimaẏa ] n exchange; barter; return; requital, recompense; substitution. শবশ ময় করা v. to exchange; to barter. শবশ মতয় দেওয়া v. to give in exchange (for) or in lieu (of); to give in return (for), to requite, to recompense. শবশ ময়-শ য়ম n. (alg.) the commutative law. শবশ ময়-হার n. the rate of exchange. শবশ তময় [ binimēẏa ] a exchangeable; (esp. of coins) convertible. শবশ য়ন্ত্রণ [ biniẏantraṇa ] n decontrol. শবশ য়ন্ত্রণ করা v. to decontrol. শবশ য়শন্ত্রে [ biniẏantrita ] a decontrolled. শবশ র্ুক্ত [ biniyukta ] a appointed; commissioned; sent; entrusted with; (of money) in vested. শবশ র্ুক্তক n. the Minister in charge of appointments. শবশ তয় [ biniẏē ] adv elaborately, verbosely, in so many words; ingratiatingly (rইশ তয় শবশ তয়). শবশ তয়াগ [ biniẏōga ] n appointment, commission; sending; entrusting; investment (of money in business). শবশ তয়াগ করা v. to appoint, to commission; to send; to en trust (with); to invest, to lay out. শবশ গণে [ binirgata ] a what has emerged, come out, issued forth. শবশ গণে হওয়া v. to emerge, to come out, to issue forth. শবশ গণম, শবশ গণম

[ binirgama, binirgamana ] n coming out or issuing forth, emergence.

শবশ ণণয় [ binirṇaẏa ] n ascertainment; award (of arbi tration etc.) শবশ ণীে [ binirṇīta ] a ascertained; awarded (by arbi tration, tribunals etc.). শবশ তেণ ি [ binirdēśa ] n ruling. শবশ শ্চয় [ biniścaẏa ] n convincing or conclusive deci sion ('চর্ণাচর্ণ-শবশ শ্চয়'). শবশ শশ্চে a. firmly or deliberately decided or concluded.

শব ীে [ binīta ] a modest, demure; meek, submis sive; docile; polite; desciplined. fem. শব ীো । ̃ভাতব adv. humbly, politely. শব ুশ [ binuni ] n a queue, a tress, a pigtail; act or manner of interwining into a queue or into a similar shape. শবত ো [ binētā ] n a controller, a director; a teacher; a discipliner. fem. শবত িী । শবত য় [ binēẏa ] a tractable, docile. শবত াে [ binōda ] n act of making pleasant; plea sure; pleasant sport or diversion. ☐ a. pleasant; beautiful; good-looking. শবত াে n. making pleasant; act of giv ing pleasure, entertainment or gratifi cation (শচত্তশবত াে ); removal, relax ation (শ্রমশবত ে ). শবত াে মূলক a. enter taining, relating to entertainment. শবত াশেে a. made pleasant; entertained or gratified. শবত াশেয়া a. (obs. & poet.) pleasant, charming, beautiful. শবত ােী a. making pleasant; pleasurable, pleasant; entertaining or gratifying. শবত াশে ী a. fem. of শবত ােী beautiful, pleasant; ☐ n. Shriradhika. শবশন্ত [ binti ] n a kind of card-game; (in some card-game) a tierce. শবেু [ bindu ] n a drop (জলশবেু); a dot, a point (েিশমক শবেু); a small roundish mark; ('ললাতট শসেূর শবেু'); (geom.) a point; a particle, a whit, an iota (একশবেু েুঃখ). ̃শবসগণ n. (ori.) the alphabetical letters ়ং and ়ঃ; (fig.) a particle, a whit, an iota; (fig.) the faintest hint, an inkling. শবেুশবসগণ জা া v. to have the faintest knowledge (of). ̃মাি া not even to the smallest extent or amount; not a whit, not a jot or title. শবন্ধয [ bindhya ] n the Vindhyas. ̃বাশস ী a. fem. dwelling on the Vindhyas. ☐ n. God dess Durga (েুগণা). masc. a. শবন্ধযবাসী । শবন্ধযাচল [ bindhyācala ] n the Vindhya mountains. শব যস্ত্ [ binyasta ] a placed in an orderly manner; ar rayed (শব যস্ত্ তস যবাশহ ী); placed (ঘ শব যস্ত্); artistically or neatly dressed or composed (শব যস্ত্ কবরী); applied in an orderly or artistic manner (শব যস্ত্ িব্দসমূহ). শব যস্ত্ করা v. to lay or place in an orderly manner; to array; to place; to dress or arrange artistically or neatly; to apply in an orderly or artistic manner. শব যাস [ binyāsa ] n placing in an orderly manner; arraying or an array; artistic or neat dressing or arrangement (দকিশব যাস, দবিশব যাস); orderly or artistic applica tion (িব্দশব যাস); (loos.) narration or fabrication at length, elaboration (শব যাসসহকাতর বলা); (math.) permuta tion.

শবপক্ষ [ bipakṣa ] n a rival or opponent or opposite party; enemy forces; an opponent, a ri val; an antagonist; an adversary, an en emy. শবপক্ষো n. rivalry; opposition; an tagonism; hostility, enmity. ̃েল n. a rival party; enemy forces. শবপক্ষীয় a. of a rival party or the enemy forces. শবপতক্ষ prep. against; on the opposite side. শবপজ্জ ক [ bipajjanaka ] a dangerous, hazardous, peril ous, risky. শবপণ

[ bipaṇana ] n act of putting (goods) on the market for sale, marketing.

শবপশণ, শবপণী [ bipaṇi, bipaṇī ] n a shop; a sales emporium; a market. শবপত্তাশরণী [ bipattāriṇī ] n a (Hindu) goddess; the god dess who keeps or saves from trouble or danger. শবপশত্ত [ bipatti ] n a danger, a hazard; a trouble; a disaster; a mishap; adversity; a sharp turn in one's affairs. ̃কর a. causing danger or trouble or disaster or adver sity. ̃ াি a. remedying or counter acting dangers or troubles or disaster or adversity. শবপত্নীক [ bipatnīka ] a one whose wife is dead. শবপত্নীক বযশক্ত a widower. শবপথ [ bipatha ] n a wrong or bad way; (fig.) an evil course of conduct. শবপতথ র্াওয়া v. to go astray; (chiefly astr.) to aberrate; (fig.) to go to the bad. ̃গামী a. gone astray; (chiefly astr.) aberrated; (fig.) gone to the bad; abandoned. fem. শবপথগাশম ী । শবপে [ bipada ] n a danger; a mishap, a disaster; a difficulty, a trouble; adversity. শবপতে প়িা v. to run or fall into a danger, to be involved in a danger. শবপতে দফলা v. to involve in a danger, to endanger, to imperil. শবপোপে n. pl. dangers and dif ficulties. শবপোপন্ন a. endangered, im perilled. শবপেুিার করা v. to rescue or deliver from danger. ̃কাল n. time of danger, a critical time. ̃গ্রস্হহ same as শবপন্ন । ̃শচি n. danger signal. ̃বহল a. fraught with dangers and difficulties. ̃বােণ া n. a warning. ̃ভঞ্জ a. removing or counteracting dangers and difficul ties. ̃সংকুল same as ̃বহল শবপিিা [ bipaddaśā ] n a crisis, a danger; difficulties; adversity. শবপন্ন [ bipanna ] a involved in danger or difficulty, endangered, imperilled; embarrassed. fem. শবপন্না ।

শবপন্মুক্ত [ bipanmukta ] a relieved of or rescued or freed from danger or difficulty, out of the wood. শবপন্মুক্ত করা v. to release or rascue from danger or difficulty, to bring out of the wood. শবপন্মুশক্ত n. res cue or release from danger or diffi culty. শবপরীে [ biparīta ] a opposite; contrary; contradic tory; opposing, contending; counter acting; unfavourable, adverse (শবপরীে ভাগয); (loos.) hideous, monstrous (শবপরীে মূশেণ ); unusual, odd, strange (শবপরীে কমণ); (phys.) inverted; (phys. & math.) reciprocal; (geom.) converse. শবপরীে করণী (alg.) conjugate surd. শবপরীে শক্রয়া (alg.) an invertendo. শবপরীে প্রশেজ্ঞা (geom.) a converse proposition. শবপরীে প্রশেশবে (phys.) an inverted image. শবপরীে িব্দ opposite word, antonym. শবপরীে দশ্রশণ (alg.) a harmonic series. ̃কারী a. hostile, in imical; counteracting; disobeying. ̃ভাতব adv. in reverse order; in the op posite manner. শবপরীোথণক [ biparītārthaka ] a opposite in meaning. শবপরীোথণক িব্দ n. a word opposite in meaning, an opposite word, an ant onym. শবপর্ণস্ত্ [ biparyasta ] a topsy-turvy, topsy-turvied; dis orderly; thrown into confusion; upset; destroyed; routed; inverted; utterly embarrassed. শবপর্ণস্ত্ করা v. to topsy turvy; to put into disorder, to disorder; to throw into confusion; to upset; to disrupt; to convulse; to destroy; to rout; to invert; to embarrass utterly. শবপর্ণাস [ biparyāsa ] n (gr.) an inversion, reversal of the order. শবপল [ bipala ] n a measure of time (=1/6 পল = 2/5 second). শবপাক [ bipāka ] n a bad or ugly consequence (কমণশবপাক); a trouble, a danger (তেবশবপাক); digestion; (bio.) metabo lism. শবপাকীয় a. metabolic. শবপাতক প়িা v. to fall or run into a trouble or dan ger, to be in a predicament. শবপাতক দফলা v. to throw or put somebody into trouble or danger, to cause trouble or danger; to put someone into a scrape. শবশপো [ bipitā ] n a step-father. শবশপ [ bipina ] n a forest; a grove. ̃শবহারী a. fre quenting groves for pleasure. ☐ n. Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). শবপুল [ bipula ] a huge (শবপুলাকায়); extensive, vast (শবপুল সমুদ্র); great in number or amount or degree (শবপুল সংখযা বা রাশি বা সম্পশত্ত); very deep or great; ex tremely severe; magnanimous (শবপুল হৃেয়). fem. শবপুলা । শবপুলো n. hugeness; extensiveness; vastness; greatness in number or amount or degree; great depth; extreme severity; magnanimity.

শবপ্র [ bipra ] n a Brahman. শবপ্রকষণ [ biprakarṣa ] n (gr.) anaptyxis, vowel inser tion. শবপ্রকষণণ [ biprakarṣaṇa ] n driving away to a remote place; repelling, repulsion. শবপ্রেীপ [ bipratīpa ] a vertically opposite. শবপ্রেীপ দকাণ (geom.) a vertically opposite angle. শবপ্রর্ুক্ত [ biprayukta ] a separated, severed, detached, disunited, disjointed. শবপ্রলব্ধ [ bipralabdha ] a disappointed; deceived. শবপ্রলব্ধা a. fem. of শবপ্রলব্ধ । ☐ n. (rhet.) a lady love who goes to a secret tryst but is dis appointed by the absence of her lover. শবপ্রলম্ভ [ bipralambha ] n disappointment; deception; quarrel; wrangling; failure of union or estrangement of lovers esp. at a tryst. শবপ্লব [ biplaba ] n a radical and very quick change, a revolution; a revolt, a rebellion, an insurrection; an upheaval, an uprising; a terrible disturbance. অন্তশবণপ্লব n. an internal strife; a civil war. প্রশেশবপ্লব n. a counter-revolution. শবপ্লব ঘটাত া v. to cause or bring about a revolution; to revolutionize (শবজ্ঞা জগতে শবপ্লব ঘটাত া). ̃পন্হী a. revolutionary. ☐ n. a revolu tionary. ̃বাে n. revolutionism. ̃বােী a. revolutionary. ☐ n. a revolutionist. শবপ্লবাত্মক a. revolutionary. শবপ্লবী a. revolutionary. ☐ n. a revolutionary, a revolutionist. শবপ্লুে [ bipluta ] a upset, thrown into confusion; raided, routed; troubled; bewildered, overwhelmed (ভয়শবপ্লুে); streaming with (অশ্রুশবপ্লুে). শবফল [ biphala ] a fruitless, unsuccessful, vain, fu tile, abortive, unavailing, inefficacious, ineffective; useless. শবফল করা v. to baffle, to foil, to frustrate. শবফল হওয়া v. to abort, to be of no avail; to be foiled; to become unsuccessful, to fail. শবফলো n. failure, futility, fruitlessness; uselessness. ̃প্রর্ত্ন a. failed in one's at tempt, baffled. শবফলীকরণ n. baffling or foiling. শবফলীকত ে a. baffled, foiled. শবফলীভূ ে a. baffled, foiled, frustrated. শবফতল adv. in vain; in case of failure. শববক্ষা [ bibakṣā ] n desire for saying, intended im port. শববশক্ষে [ bibakṣita ] a desired to be said. শববক্ষু [ bibakṣu ] a desirous of saying.

শববত্সা [ bibatsā ] a. fem (of a cow) bereaved of or separated from one's calf. শববেমা

[ bibadamāna ] a engaged in a quarrel, contend ing.

শববশমষা [ bibamiṣā ] n inclination to vomit; nausea. শববর [ bibara ] n a hole, a cave; a cavity (মুখশববর); a crevice. শববরণ [ bibaraṇa ] n a description; a statement, an ac count; recounting, narration; a narrative. শববরণ দেওয়া v. to give an account of. শববরণী n. a written report, an account. শববরা [ bibarā ] v (poet.) to narrate or relate, to re count at length. শববজণ

[ bibarjana ] n abandonment, renunciation, re jection; quitting.

শববশজণে [ bibarjita ] a completely abandoned or re jected; renounced. fem. শববশজণো । শববণণ [ bibarṇa ] a discoloured; pale; wan; glum. fem. শববণণা । ̃ো n. discoloration; pale ness; wanness; glumness. শববেণ [ bibarta ] n rotation, revolution; change; trans formation; a changed or developed state; presence or existence in a particular manner; (phil.) illusory existence; illu sion, maya. শববেণ n. rotation, revolu tion; act of moving back, return; change, transformation; evolution. শববেণ বাে n. the theory of evolution. ̃বাে n. (phil.) the doctrine of illusion or maya. শববশেণ ে a. rotated, revolved; moved back, re turned; changed, transformed. শববধণক [ bibardhaka ] a magnifying; amplifying (ধ্বশ শববধণক কাচ a magnifying lens.

শববধণক র্ন্ত্র = an amplifier).

শববধণ [ bibardhana ] n thorough development, evolu tion; thorough enlargement or augmen tation; (phys.) magnification; amplifi cation. শববশধণে [ bibardhita ] a thoroughly developed or en larged or augmented (phys.); magni fied; amplified. শববশধণে করা v. to de velop or enlarge or augment thor oughly; to magnify; to amplify. শববি [ bibaśa ] a benumbed; stupefied or over whelmed; fatigued; utterly helpless; in consolable; divested of selfcontrol, be side oneself with; (ori.) beyond con trol. fem. শববিা । ̃ো n. numbness; stu pefaction, insensateness.

শববস , শববস্ত্র [ bibasana, bibastra ] a unclothed, undressed, na ked. fem. শববস া, শববস্ত্রা । শববস্বা

[ bibasbāna ] n the sun or the sungod (cp. Sol.)

শববাগী [ bibāgī ] a indifferent to worldly interests or pleasure; stoical; one who has re nounced domestic ties or has left one's home for good. শববাগী হওয়া v. to re nounce worldly pleasures or interests; to go out into the world by renouncing worldy ties. শববাচক [ bibācaka ] n censor. শববাচক-পষণে n. board of censors. শববাচ

n. censorship.

শববাে [ bibāda ] n a quarrel, a brawl; altercation; a dispute; a conflict; strife, hostility; a fight; an action at law, litigation; a breach of friendly relation. শববাে করা v. to quarrel, to brawl; to altercate; to dis pute; to fight; to fight at law; to sever friendly relation. ̃ শপ্রয় a. quarrelsome; factious; litigious. ̃শবসংবাে n. quarrels or brawls; disputes. ̃সূশচ n. cause list. শববােী a. concerning a quarrel or dis pute; under dispute (শববােী সম্পশত্ত); contending; contesting; litigant; oppos ing, hostile. ☐ n. a contestant; a liti gant; an opponent; the opposite party; the defendant (as opposed to the plain tiff); a note opposing the principal note of a musical mode. fem. শববাশে ী (not in the musical sense). শববাহ [ bibāha ] n marriage, wedding, bridal, nup tials. শববাহ করা v. to marry, to wed. শববাহ দেওয়া v. to marry, to give in mar riage (to), to wed. ̃শবতচ্ছে n. the legal dissolution of marriage, divorce. শববাহশবতচ্ছে করা v. to dissolve a mar riage; to divorce. ̃শবতচ্ছেকারী n. a di vorcee. ̃দভাজ n. a marriage feast, a bridal. ̃দর্াগয a. marriageable. fem. ̃দর্াগযা । ̃সভা n. the venue of a wed ding ceremony. শববাহাথী a. willing or ready to marry. শববাশহে a. married. fem. শববাশহো । শববাতহাত্সব n. a wedding ceremony and festivity, nuptials. শবশব [ bibi ] n. fem a Musalman or European lady; (Mus.) a wife; a foppish and easeloving woman; (of playing-cards) the queen. ☐ a. fem. foppish and ease loving (শবশব বউ). শবশবক্ত [ bibikta ] a detached; isolated; secluded; alone; lonely, solitary; auspicious. শবশবজা [ bibijāna ] n. fem (Mus.) a term of endear ment to address one's wife; a European lady or a foppish and ease-loving woman. শবশবধ [ bibidha ] a of many and different kinds, sundry, diverse, various; miscella neous. ̃পিী a. (bot.) heterophily. শবশবয়া া [ bibiẏānā ] n the style of living in ease and foppishness (as of a European lady); adoption of this style by a non-Euro pean woman.

শববুধ [ bibudha ] n a learned man; a deity. শববতে [ bibṛta ] a stated; narrated; explained; re vealed; expanded. শববতে করা v. to state; to narrate, to relate; to explain; to reveal; to expand. শববতশে n. a statement; narration; explanation; exposition; revelation; ex pansion. শববতশে দেওয়া to make a statement. শববতত্ত [ bibṛtta ] a turned about, revolved; returned. শবতবক [ bibēka ] n conscience; judgment, discre tion; knowledge about reality, spiritual or metaphysical knowledge. ̃চাশলে, ̃োশ়িে a. impelled or goaded by con science. ̃েংি n. the sting of con science. ̃পীশ়িে a. conscience-smitten. ̃বুশি n. conscientiousness; (loos.) con science; (loos.) judgment, discretion. ̃বুশিসম্পন্ন a. conscientious. ̃িূ য, ̃হী a. lacking in conscience or conscien tiousness; unscrupulous; devoid of judgment or discretionary power. শবতবকী a. conscientious. শবতবচক [ bibēcaka ] a thoughtful; discreet; judicious, prudent; considerate. শবতবচ া [ bibēcanā ] n deliberation; discretion; judi ciousness, prudence; considerateness; thoughtful opinion (আমার শবতবচ ায় = in my opinion, to my mind, according to me). শবতবচ া করা v. to consider; to deliberate; to judge; to think. শবতবচ াধী a. under consideration. ̃িশক্ত n. power of deliberation; discretion; power of judgment. শবতবচ া-সাতপক্ষ a. subject to consideration, under consideration. শবতবশচে [ bibēcita ] a deliberated; considered; judged; thought. শবতবচয [ bibēcya ] a that which is to be considered or judged; worthy of consideration; un der consideration. শবব্রে [ bibrata ] a embarrassed; encumbered. শবব্রে করা v. to embarrass; to encumber. শবভক্ত [ bibhakta ] a divided; parted; partitioned; ap portioned. শবভক্ত করা v. to divide; to part; to partition; to apportion. শবভশক্ত [ bibhakti ] n (gr.) a case-ending (also = িব্দশবভশক্ত) or a verb-inflection. (usu. শক্রয়াশবভশক্ত). শবভঙ্গ [ bibhaṅga ] n method; plan or design or draft outline of a work. শবভজযমা

[ bibhajyamāna ] a that which is being divided or partitioned or apportioned.

শবভব [ bibhaba ] n wealth, riches, property; power; greatness; magnanimity; godhead, di vinity; godliness; sanctifying grace, unction. ̃িালী a. wealthy, rich; pow erful; great; magnanimous; unctuous. fem. ̃িাশল ী । শবভা [ bibhā ] n glow; lustre; shine; a ray, a beam; light; beauty. শবভাকর [ bibhākara ] n the sun. শবভাগ [ bibhāga ] n division; partition: apportion ment; distribution; a division (of a country etc.); a part, a portion, a sec tion; department (শবচারশবভাগ). শবভাগ করা v. to divide; to partition; to appor tion; to distribute. শবভাগী a. fissile. শবভাগী-েিাক n. a fission fungus. শবভাগী তিবাল n. a fission alga. শবভাগীয় a. divi sional, sectional; departmental (শবভাগীয় কেণ া = the departmental head, শবভাগীয় শবপশণ = a departmental store). শবভাজক [ bibhājaka ] a dividing (শবভাজক শগশরতশ্রশণ); parting; partitioning; apportioning; dis tributing. ☐ n. one who divides, a di vider; (math.) a divisor. শবভাজ [ bibhājana ] n a division; parting; partition; apportionment; distribution; (mech.) resolution of velocity. পরমাণু-শবভাজ n. splitting of atoms. শবভাশজে a. divided; separated. শবভাশজকা [ bibhājikā ] fem of শবভাজক । শবভাজয [ bibhājya ] a to be divided or partitioned or apportioned or distributed, dividable; (math.) divisible. ☐ n. (math.) a divi dend. ̃ো n. state of being dividable; (math.) divisibility. শবভাব [ bibhāba ] n (rhet.) that element in the read ing matter, which excites magnanim ity, sorrow, surprise, resentment, ter ror, love, mirth, disgust or quietism; an excitant or determinant; a person in whom any of the aforesaid emotions resides. শবভাব া [ bibhābanā ] n deliberation; perception; (rhet.) an effect without cause. শবভাবরী [ bibhābarī ] n the night. শবভাবসু [ bibhābasu ] n the sun. শবভাশবে [ bibhābita ] a deliberated, felt, perceived; ab sorbed in a feeling ('দগারাভাতব শবভাশবে').

শবভাষা [ bibhāṣā ] n a foreign language; an alterna tive; a dialect. শবভাস [ bibhāsa ] n an Indian musical mode. শবভাশসে [ bibhāsita ] a lighted; illuminated; revealed. শবশভন্ন [ bibhinna ] a of different kinds; diverse, vari ous; of a different kind, different (শবশভন্ন দলাতকর). শবশভন্ন পতথ র্াওয়া v. to go severally. ̃ো n. diversity, variety; difference. শবশভন্নাথণ n. various or differ ent meanings. শবশভন্নাথণক a. having or bearing various meanings. শবভীেক, শবভীেকী [ bibhītaka, bibhītakī ] n the beleric my robalan. শবভীষণ [ bibhīṣaṇa ] a extremely terrible. ☐ n. a char acter of the Ramayana; (fig.) a traitor to one's own family or country, a quis ling, a fish-columnist. শবভীষণ-বাশহ ী n. the fifth column. শবভীশষকা [ bibhīṣikā ] n intimidation; threat; terrible fear or panic; horror; a frightful sight (esp. a phantasmal one); a frightful hallucination. ̃ময় a. full of frightful sights or hallucinations; horrible. শবভু [ bibhu ] n God. ̃ত্ব n. Godhead. ̃দপ্রম n. devotion to God. শবভুাঁ ই [ bibhum̐i ] n a foreign land (শবতেি-শবভুাঁ ই). শবভূ শে [ bibhūti ] n Godhead; godhead, divinity; special powers of Shiva (শিব); sancti fying grace, unction; prosperity; riches, wealth; ashes. ̃ভূষণ n. one who smears one's body with ashes; Shiva (শিব). শবভূ ষণ [ bibhūṣaṇa ] n an ornament; beauty; grace. ☐ a. unornamented; unadorned. fem. a. শবভূ ষণা । শবভূ শষে [ bibhūṣita ] a ornamented; adorned; embel lished. fem. শবভূ শষো । শবতভে [ bibhēda ] n difference; differentiation; split ting up into factions, disintegration; separation, division. শবতভে করা v. to differentiate. শবতভে সতশষ্ট করা v. to create dissension or disunity. ̃পন্হা n. dissen sion; separatism; factionalism. see also শবশচ্ছন্নোবাে । ̃মূলক a. disintegrating; separatist. শবতভে সতশষ্টকারী a. one who or that which creates dissension or sepa ratism or factionalism or disintegra tion. কলাশবতভে n. (bot.) differentiation of tissues.

শবতভেক [ bibhēdaka ] a that which divides; that which creates a difference or dissension; that which separates; divisive; separating. ☐ n. a divisor; that which divides; a separator. শবভ্রম [ bibhrama ] n illusion; delusion; doubt; a blun der, an error; folly or distraction caused by erotism; sport or enjoyment (esp. amorous). শবভ্রাট [ bibhrāṭa ] n a crisis, a danger; a difficulty, a trouble; turmoil, disorder, confusion; a mishap. শবভ্রান্ত [ bibhrānta ] a stricken with illusion or delu sion; distracted; nonplussed; doubting, doubtful; blundering; stricken with erotic folly or distraction. শবভ্রান্ত করা v. to blur with illusion; to delude; to dis tract; to nonplus; to fill with doubt; to cause to blunder; to strike with erotic folly or distraction. শবভ্রাশন্ত n. illusion; confusion; delusion; distraction; non plus; doubt; a blunder, an error; erotic folly or distraction. শবভ্রাশন্তকর a. confus ing; distracting; illusive. শবম [ bima ] n (in house-building etc.) a beam. শবমশথে [ bimathita ] a churned; oppressed; subdued. শবম া [ bimanā ] a absent-minded; inattentive; wor ried; morose. শবমেণ , শবমেণ [ bimarda, bimardana ] n pressing; grinding; rub bing; crushing; destroying or killing; routing. শবমেণ করা v. to press; to grind; to rub; to crush, to destroy, to kill; to rout. শবমশেণ ে a. pressed; ground; rubbed; crushed, destroyed, killed; routed. শবমিণ, শবমিণ

[ bimarśa, bimarśana ] n consideration, delibera tion, discussion.

শবমষণ [ bimarṣa ] n (rare) discontent. ☐ a. sad, mo rose, glum; melancholy. ̃ো n. sad ness, moroseness, glumness; melan choly. ̃ণ n. displeasure; sadness. শবমল [ bimala ] a clean, clear; pellucid; transpar ent; pure; holy; unblemished, immacu late. fem. শবমলা । ̃চশরি a. having an immaculate character. ̃শচত্ত, ̃হৃেয় a. pure-hearted; holy-hearted. শবমলাত্মা a. pure-souled. শবমলা ে n. immaculate or unadulterated joy or delight. শবমা [ bimā ] n insurance. শবমা করা v. to insure. শবমার শকশস্ত্ an insurance premium. শবমার োলাল an insurance agent. অশিশবমা n. fire-insurance. জাহাশজ শবমা marine in

surance. জীব শবমা n. life insurance. ̃কারী n. the insured (শবমাকারী বযশক্ত). or the insurer (শবমা প্রশেষ্ঠা ). প ̃ ি n. an in surance policy. শবমাো [ bimātā ] n a step-mother. শবমােত সুলভ [ bimātṛsulabha ] a like a step-mother; step-motherly; (fig.) neglectful. শবমা [ bimāna ] n a chariot or other vehicle ca pable of moving in the air; an aircraft, an aeroplane; a seven-storied building; (loos.) the sky. ̃আক্রমণ n. an air raid. ̃ঘাাঁটি n. an aerodrome. ̃চল n. avia tion. ̃চালক n. a pilot, an aviator. ̃চারী a. moving in the sky or air; aerial, ethereal; aviating. ☐ n. one capable of moving in the sky or air; an aerial or ethereal being; an aviator. fem. ̃চাশরণী । শবমা র্াক n. air-mail. ধ্ব ̃ ংসী a. antiaircraft. প ̃ থ n. airway. ̃পশরবহ n. air-transport. ̃বের n. an airport. ̃বাশহ ী n. the Air Force. ̃শবেযা n. aeronautics. ̃র্ুি n. an aerial battle. শবমা াঙ্গ n. an airfield. শবশমশ্র [ bimiśra ] a mixed; adulterated; (bot.) po lygamous. শবশমশ্র প্রশক্রয়া (arith.) alligation. শবমুক্ত [ bimukta ] a completely freed or liberated; released; relieved or cured; one who has attained salvation or beatitude; un tied, loosened (শবমুক্ত দকি); disen gaged, discharged (শবমুক্ত ির). শবমুখ [ bimukha ] a averse, disinclined, disinterested, apathetic (শবষয়শবমুখ, কমণশবমুখ); turned away from; adverse, unfavourable (ভাগয শবমুখ); displeased (দেবো শবমুখ). শবমুখ করা v. to make one averse or dis inclined or disinterested or apathetic (to), to cause to turn away (from); to make one adverse or unfavourable; to displease; to refuse or disappoint; to avert, to ward off (an attack etc.). ̃ো n. aversion, disinclination, lack of in terest, apathy, adverseness, hostility; displeasure; disappointment. শবমুগ্ধ [ bimugdha ] a thoroughly fascinated or infatu ated or enamoured (of) or enchanted; utterly bewildered or confounded. fem. শবমুগ্ধা । ̃ো n. complete fascination or infatuation or enchantment; utter be wilderment. শবমূঢ় [ bimūḍh় ] a incapable of discriminating; ut terly stupid or ignorant; thoroughly fascinated or infatuated or bewitched; bewildered, confounded, stupefied. ̃ো n. incapability of discriminating; utter stupidity or ignorance; complete fascination or infatuation or bewitch ment; bewilderment, confusion, stupe faction. শবমূেণ [ bimūrta ] a formless, unbodied; abstract (শবমূেণ ভাব).

শবমতিযকারী [ bimṛśyakārī ] a given to acting after careful deliberation; prudently or discreetly acting. শবমতিযকাশরো n. practice of acting after careful deliberation; practice of acting prudently or discreetly. শবতমাচ [ bimōcana ] n act of letting loose; release; liberation, deliverance; relieving, relief (সংকট শবতমাচ ); dispelling or removal or cure (েুঃখশবতমাচ , বযাশধশবতমাচ ); dis charge (িরশবতমাচ ). শবতমাশচে [ bimōcita ] a let loose; released, freed; lib erated, delivered; relieved; dispelled, removed or cured; discharged. শবতমাহ [ bimōha ] n inertia; lethargy; stupid infatua tion. ̃ n. act of fascinating or infatu ating. ☐ a. fascinating, infatuating. শবতমাশহে a. fascinated, infatuated. শবতমাশহে করা v. to fascinate, to infatu ate, to bewitch. শবে1 [ bimba1 ] n a bubble (অেু-শবে); a reflection, a shadow; (geom.) an image; an object reflected; the disc or halo of the sun, moon and other planets. শবশেে a. re flected. শবে2 [ bimba2 ] n a fruit of a pleasant red colour. শবোধর, শবতোষ্ঠ, শবতেৌষ্ঠ n. a lip as beauti fully red as the bimba (শবে) fruit. ☐ a. having such lips. fem. a শবোধরা, শবতোষ্ঠা, শবতেৌষ্ঠী । শবর্ুক্ত, শবর্ুে [ biyukta, biyuta ] a detached, disjointed, sepa rated, disconnected; (math.) sub tracted. ☐ prep. minus. শবর্ুক্ত করা v. to detach, to disjoin, to separate, to dis connect. শবয়ন্ত [ biẏanta ] a recently delivered of a child or (in case of a beast) of a young (শবয়ন্ত বউ, শবয়ন্ত গাশভ). শবয়াত া [ biẏānō ] v to bring forth (a child or a young one), to give birth to. ☐ n. act or an instance of bringing forth. শবয়াশিি [ biẏālliśa ] n. & a forty-two. শবতয়াগ [ biẏōga ] n separation or estrangement (বন্ধুশবতয়াগ); death or bereavement (শপেত শবতয়াগ); absence or want; (math.) subtraction. শবতয়াগ করা v. (math.) to subtract. ̃ফল n. (math.) the result of subtraction. difference. ̃শবধুর a. suf fering from or afflicted with the pangs of separation or estrangement or be reavement. fem. ̃ শবধুরা । ̃বযথা n. pain or pang of separation or estrangement or bereavement. শবতয়াগান্ত a. ending

un happily or in separation of lovers, tragic (শবতয়াগান্ত death, disaster, estrangement etc. (শবতয়াগান্ত বযপার).

াটক = a tragedy); end ing in

শবতয়াজক [ biẏōjaka ] n (gr.) a disjunctive. শবতয়াজ

[ biẏōjana ] n detachment, disjoining, dis connection; separation.

শবতয়াশজে [ biẏōjita ] a detached, disjointed, discon nected; separated. শবরক্ত [ birakta ] a having no attachment (to); disin terested, averse; displeased, irritated, vexed, chagrined, disgusted. শবরক্ত করা v. to displease, to irritate, to vex, to chagrin, to disgust. শবরশক্ত n. lack of at tachment, displeasure, irritation, vexa tion, chagrin, disgust. শবরশক্তকর, শবরশক্ত জ ক a. irritating, vexatious, disgust ing; bothersome. শবরচ [ biracana ] n writing or composing; building, construction; forming or making (কবরীশবরচ ). শবরশচে [ biracita ] a written, composed; built, con structed; formed, made. শবরজা [ birajā ] n (Vaishnava myth.) a river which the souls of the dead have to cross in order to reach Baikuntha (তবকুন্ঠ) the blissful abode of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). ̃ধাম n. Puri in Orissa. শবরে [ birata ] a discontinued; dissuaded; (loos.) prevented; desisting or abstaining from (দভাগশবরে). fem. শবরো । শবরে করা v. to cause to leave off, to dissuade; (loos.) to prevent; to cause to abstain from. শবরে হওয়া v. to desist (from); to dis continue, to leave off; to abstain (from). শবরশে n. desistance; abstinence; cessation; termination; pause; recess; interval. শবরল [ birala ] a sparse, thinly scattered or placed (শবরলেন্ত); very thinly frequented or inhabited by (জ শবরল); rare (শবরল ঘট া). ☐ n. a secluded or lonely place, solitude. শবরলতকি a. thin-haired; bald headed, almost without hair on one's head. ̃ো n. sparseness: rareness, rar ity. ̃বসশে a. thinly populated. শবরতল adv. in seclusion. শবরস [ birasa ] a having no or little juice; sapless, dry; dull, insipid; dispirited, dis pleased, sullen, glum (শবরস বে ). ̃ো n. want of juice or sap; dullness, insi pidity, dispiritedness, displeasure, sul lenness, glumness. শবরস বে n. a glum face; a gloomy face.

শবরহ [ biraha ] n absence or want; separation or estrangement esp. from one's lover (বন্ধুশবরহ). শবরশহণী fem. of শবরহী । শবরশহে a. devoid or destitute of (সুখশবরশহে); wanting in (কমণশবরশহে); separated or estranged from; disjointed, detached; freed from (বন্ধ শবরশহে). fem. শবরশহো । শবরহী a. separated or estranged from one's lover. শবরতহ adv. in the absence of, away from (শপ্রয়ার শবরতহ). শবরাগ [ birāga ] n want of attachment; lack of in terest; aversion; displeasure; chagrin. ভ ̃ াজ n. an object of displeasure. ☐ a. causing displeasure or chagrin. শবরাগভাজ হওয়া v. to incur displeasure. শবরাগী a. having no attachment (to); disinterested; averse; displeased, cha grined. fem. শবরাশগ ী । শবরাজ [ birāja ] n graceful or conspicuous pres ence or existence. শবরাজ করা, (poet.) শবরজা v. to exist or be present grace fully or conspicuously; to exist, to be present. ̃মা , শবরাশজে a. gracefully or conspicuously existent or present; ex istent or present. fem. ̃মা া, শবরাশজো । শবরাট [ birāṭa ] n the Omnipresent, God. ☐ a. very great or vast or huge. ̃ত্ব n. extreme greatness or vastness or hugeness. শবরাম [ birāma ] n cessation; pause; intermission; interval; respite, leisure, rest. ̃শচি n. (gr.) a punctuation mark. ̃হী a. cease less, non-stop, incessant: unending. শবরাশি [ birāśi ] n. & a eighty-two. শবশরশঞ্চ [ biriñci ] n Brahma (ব্রহ্মা). শবশরয়াশ

[ biriẏāni ] n a pilau-like preparation.

শবরুি [ biruddha ] a adverse, unfavourable; hostile, in imical; antipathetic; obverse; contradic tory; contrary; opposed. ̃ো n. adverse ness, unfavourableness; hostility, en mity; antipathy; obverseness; contradic tion; contrariety; opposition. শবরুি েশ়িচ্চালক বল (phys.) back electromotive force. ̃বাশেো n. hostility; opposition; antipathy. ̃বােী a. opposed; of the oppo site side or camp. শবরুি-সমাতলাচ া n. ani madversion; unfavourable criticism. শবরুি সমাতলাচ া করা v. to animadvert; to censure; to criticize unfavourably. শবরুিচার n. a practice in opposition to usage; opposition. শবরুিচরণ n. opposi tion; hostility. শবরুিাচরণ করা v. to oppose; to act in hostility, to be hostile (to); to go against. শবরুিাচারী a. indulging in prac tices in opposition to usage; opposing; hostile. fem. শবরুিাচাশরণী । শবরুতি adv. against; in opposition to; in the teeth of.

শবরূপ [ birūpa ] a ugly-looking, ugly; adverse, unfavourable; displeased. শবরূপ প্রণালী (log.) the method of difference. ̃ো n. ugliness; adverseness, disfavour; dis pleasure. শবরূপাক্ষ [ birūpākṣa ] n one with eyes beyond the measure of beauty; Shiva (শিব). শবতরচক [ birēcaka ] a aperient, aperitive, purgative. ☐ n. a purgative. শবতরচ

[ birēcana ] n evacuation of the intestines, purgation.

শবতরাচ

[ birōcana ] n the sun; the sun-god; a mytho logical demon or titan.

শবতরাধ [ birōdha ] n enmity, hostility; a quarrel, a dispute, a contention, a difference; a war; strife; disagreement; disharmony; mutual opposition or contradiction; an tipathy; incongruity, dissimilarity. শবতরাধ করা v. to quarrel; to oppose. ̃মূলক a. opposing; antagonistic. শবতরাধাভাস n. (rhet.) a figure of speech in which things apparently contradic tory exist side by side (cp. oxymoron, epigram). শবতরাশধো n. hostility, enmity; rivalry; opposition; antagonism; dis agreement; antipathy. শবতরাধী a. hostile, inimical; contending; rival; opposing; opponent; antagonistic; disagreeing; adverse. শবতরাধী পক্ষ an opposite or hos tile or rival party; an opponent; (in leg islature) the opposition. শবল1 [ bila1 ] n a hole, a pore; a cavity; a cave; a fen; a marsh. শবল2 [ bila2 ] n a bill. শবল করা v. to make out a bill. শবল পাস করা v. to pass a bill. শবল দমটাত া v. to pay off a bill, to foot the bill. শবলকুল [ bilakula ] adv entirely, wholly; unreserv edly, outright; thoroughly, completely; altogether. শবলক্ষণ [ bilakṣaṇa ] a (obs.) different; (rare) uncom mon, unusual; great, large, enormous (শবলক্ষণ শভ়ি); much; considerable. ☐ adv. thoroughly (শবলক্ষণ জাশ ); to a great extent (শবলক্ষণ খাওয়া, শবলক্ষণ ব়ি). ☐ int. excellent, fine, all right, surely, of course. শবলপ শবলপমা

[ bilapana ] n lamentation, wailing. [ bilapamāna ] a engaged in lamentation, la menting, wailing, bewailing.

শবলে [ bilamba ] n delay; lateness; procrastination; lingering. শবলে করা v. to delay; to be late; to procrastinate; to linger, to tarry. শবলে করাত া v. to delay; to retard. শবলে n. delaying; lingering; procrastination; retardation; act of hanging, suspension. ̃শুল্ক n. demurrage. শবলশেে a. delayed; late; retarded; hanging, suspended. শবলশেে লয় (Ind.

mus.) slow measure (as opp. to দ্রুেলয় = fast measure). শবলেী a. delaying; making late; linger ing; procrastinating; hanging, suspend ing. শবলতে adv. late. অশে শবলতে very late, after the fair. শবলয় [ bilaẏa ] n dissolution; extinction. ̃শবেু n. (phys.) a vanishing point. শবলসা [ bilasā ] v (poet.) to enjoy, to sport, to ex ist or be present gracefully ('েুযলযতক ভূ তলাতক শবলশসে'). শবলশসে [ bilasita ] a enjoyed; sported; dallied; beautified; adorned. শবলাে1 [ bilāta1 ] n (of bills etc.) non-realization. -̃ বাশক n. outstanding or unrealized dues or bills, arrears. শবলাে2 [ bilāta2 ] n England or Europe and also America; (loos.) a western country overseas. ̃দফরে, ̃দফরো a. returned from England or Europe, England-re turned, Europereturned, foreign-re turned. শবলাশে [ bilāti ] a of or exported from England or Europe or a foreign country; English; European; foreign. শবলাশে আম়িা the hog-plum. শবলাশে কাপ়ি English or for eign textile materials or piece goods. শবলাশে কুমত়িা a sweetish variety of pumpkin. শবলাশে দবগু the tomato, the love-apple. য় ̃ া া (dero.) adoption or imitation of English or European style in daily life and conduct, anglomania, (journ.) Englishness, Europeanism. শবলাত া [ bilānō ] v to give away or distribute (esp. in charity). শবলাপ [ bilāpa ] n lament; lamentation, wailing. শবলাপ করা, (poet.) শবলাপা v. to lament, to wail or bewail. শবলাপী a. lamenting, wailing or bewailing. fem. শবলাশপ ী । শবলাস [ bilāsa ] n enjoyment of milk and honey; luxury, daintiness and foppery; sport, recreation, pastime; amorous sport, dal liance; wantonness; an assumed artistic gesture or pose. ক ̃ া n. a pleasure-garden. ̃কুঞ্জ n. a pleasure-grove. ̃েরণী n. a pleasureboat. ̃দ্রবয, ̃সামগ্রী n. luxury goods. ̃পরায়ণ, ̃শপ্রয় same as শবলাসী । ̃বযস n. luxury or daintiness; luxurious life. ̃ভব n. a pleasure-house; a house for wanton frolics. ̃মত্ত a. lost in luxury or wanton frolics. শবলাশসো n. enjoyment of milk and honey, luxury; daintiness and foppish ness; indulgence in unnecessary or wasteful pleasure. শবলাসী a. given to en joying milk and honey, luxurious; dainty and foppish; fond of sport or pas time; given to amorous sports or dalli ance; wanton, sensual. fem. শবলাশস ী ।

শবশল [ bili ] n distribution (টাকা শবশল); allot ment, assignment (কাজ শবশল); act of handing over under specific terms and conditions, settlement (জশম শবশল); de livery (শচঠি শবশল). শবশল করা v. to distrib ute; to allot; to settle (land); to deliver. শবলী [ bilīna ] a dissolved; faded away or van ished; gone to extinction; absorbed; destroyed. শবলীয়মা [ bilīẏamāna ] a in the state of being dis solved; evanescent, fading away, van ishing; in the state of being absorbed or destroyed. শবলুশন্ঠে [ bilunṭhita ] a rolling about, wallowing; plundered or robbed. fem. শবলুশন্ঠো । শবলুশন্ঠে হওয়া v. to roll about, to wallow; to be plundered or robbed. শবলুপ্ত [ bilupta ] a faded away, vanished; extinct; destroyed, annihilated; abolished. শবতলপ, শবতলপ [ bilēpa, bilēpana ] n smearing or anointing or painting; any substance to smear or anoint or paint with; an ointment, a balm, a salve, a paint, a plaster etc. শবতলপ করা v. to smear or anoint or paint. শবতলাক

[ bilōkana ] n seeing or viewing or looking eagerly or wistfully; observation.

শবতলাশকে [ bilōkita ] a eagerly or wistfully seen or viewed; observed. শবতলাচ [ bilōcana ] n seeing or viewing or looking eagerly; the eye; one having illshaped or monstrous eyes; Shiva (শিব). শবতলাপ, শবতলাপ [ bilōpa, bilōpana ] n extinction; fadeaway; disappearance; destruction or annihila tion; death; abolition. শবতলাপ করা, শবতলাপসাধ করা v. to cause to disappear; to destroy or annihilate; to kill; to abol ish. শবতলাপ হওয়া, শবতলাপপ্রাপ্ত হওয়া v. to go to extinction, to become extinct; to fade away, to disappear; to be de stroyed or annihilated; to die; to be abolished. শবতলাম [ bilōma ] a hostile; inverse. ̃দকি n. a cen tre of inversion. ̃শক্রয়া inversion. ̃শবশধ n. rule of inversion. ̃বযসাধণ n. a radius of inversion.

n.

শবতলামাঙ্ক [ bilōmāṅka ] n constant of inversion. শবতলাল [ bilōla ] a quickly moving (শবতলাল কটাক্ষ); greedy or wistful (শবতলাল েতশষ্ট); dishevelled (শবতলাল দবিবাস).

শবল্ব [ bilba ] n a kind of shell-fruit; the marmelos. ̃পি n. a leaf of the bel (দবল) tree. স্ত্ ̃ ী n. fem. having breasts as round and beautiful as a pair of bel (দবল) fruits. শবশি [ billi ] n. inf the cat. শবি [ biśa ] n. & a twenty. শবিে [ biśada ] a clear; elaborate; detailed (শবিে শববরণ); elucidated; white; clean. শবিে করা v. to clarify; to elucidate. ̃ভাতব adv. in detail, elaborately. শবিাখা [ biśākhā ] n. fem the sixteenth of the twenty-seven stars according to Hindu astronomy. শবিারে [ biśārada ] a learned, erudite; wise; well versed; skilled, expert. শবিাল [ biśāla ] a very large, huge; vast, exten sive; magnanimous. ̃ো n. hugeness; vastness; magnanimity; expanse. ̃হৃেয় a. large-hearted, magnanimous. শবিালাক্ষ a. largeeyed. শবিালাক্ষী a. fem. of শবিালাক্ষ ☐ n. Goddess Durga (েুগণা). শবশিখ [ biśikha ] n an arrow, a shaft. শবশিষ্ট [ biśiṣṭa ] a especial (শবশিষ্ট আস ); con spicuous, remarkable (শবশিষ্ট ভদ্রতলাক); important or distinguished (শবশিষ্ট বযশক্ত); prominent (শবশিষ্ট কশব); spe cific, peculiar, characteristic (শবশিষ্ট লক্ষণ); possessing (দলজশবশিষ্ট); con taining (মগজশবশিষ্ট). fem. শবশিষ্টা । ̃ো n. speciality; conspicuousness or remarkability; importance; distinction; prominence; peculiarity, a characteris tic; possession. শবিীণণ [ biśīrṇa ] a extremely shrivelled or lean and thin or withered, wizened. fem. শবিীণণা । ̃ো n. state of being extremely shriv elled or lean and thin or withered or wizened. ̃বে a. wizen-faced. শবশুি [ biśuddha ] a very pure and clean; holy, sa cred; perfectly faultless or unblem ished, immaculate; unadulterated, genuine, pure (শবশুি ঘতে); raw (শবশুি দকাহল); unmixed (শবশুি িাশন্ত); refined (শবশুি দসা া); innocent (শবশুি আতমাে); correct, accurate (শবশুি অঙ্কফল). শবশুি চশরি a. of pure or immaculate charac ter. ̃ো n. perfect purity or cleanness; holiness, sacredness; immaculateness; genuineness; purity; state of being un mixed; innocence; correctness, accu racy. শবশুিাত্মা a. pure-souled. শবশুশি n. same as শবশুিো, and esp. purification or sanctification. শবশুষ্ক [ biśuṣka ] a very dry; wizened (শবশুষ্ক েতশষ্ট); glum, morose (শবশুষ্ক মুখ). ̃ো n. extreme dryness; state of being wizened, glumness, moroseness.

শবিতঙ্খল [ biśṛṅkhala ] a disorderly, confused, undisci plined; wayward, wild. শবিতঙ্খল করা v. to disorder, to throw into confusion, to make a mess (of). ̃ো, শবিতঙ্খলা n. dis orderliness, disorder, confusion; indis cipline; waywardness, wildness. শবতি [ biśē ] n the twentieth day of a month, the twentieth. ☐ a. (of the days of a month) twentieth. শবতিষ [ biśēṣa ] n excess or excellence; difference, distinction, discrimination; a sort, a kind, a type (জীবশবতিষ); variety or novelty; (phil.) individuality or an in dividual. ☐ a. superior; different; ex traordinary, especial (শবতিষ বাধা, শবতিষ ঘট া); remarkable (শবতিষ উত্সাহ); specific (শবতিষ ের); peculiar or char acteristic (শবতিষ লক্ষণ); particular (শবতিষ কাজ); (log.) predicating of part of the class denoted by the subject, particular; (phil.) individual. শবতিষ করা v. to differentiate; to distinguish; to particularize; to specify. শবতিষজ্ঞ [ biśēṣajña ] a having especial knowledge, specialized; expert; especially versed (in). ☐ n. a specialist; an expert. ̃ো n. expertise; expert knowledge. শবতিষে [ biśēṣata ] adv especially; particularly; chiefly; moreover. শবতিষণ [ biśēṣaṇa ] n attribution; an attribute; a pe culiarity or characteristic; (gr.) the ad jective. শক্রয়া-শবতিষণ n. an adverb. শবতিষতণর শবতিষণ (gr.) an adverb. শবতিষণীয় a. attributable; distinguish able; adjectival. শবতিশষে [ biśēṣita ] a attributed; specified, distin guished; (gr.) qualified (as by an adjec tive). শবতিতষাশক্ত [ biśēṣōkti ] n (rhet.) a figure of speech in which a cause is mentioned as not pro ducing the usual result (cp. paradox). শবতিষয [ biśēṣya ] n (gr.) the noun, the substantive. শবতিাধক [ biśōdhaka ] a purifying; sanctifying; refin ing; rectifying, corrective, corrigent; amending. শবতিাধ [ biśōdhana ] n purification; sanctification; re finement; cleansing; rectification, cor rection; amendment. শবতিাধ ীয় same as শবতিাধয । শবতিাশধে [ biśōdhita ] a purified; sanctified; refined; cleansed; rectified, corrected; amended.

শবতিাধয [ biśōdhya ] a purifiable; sanctifiable; refinable; cleansable; rectifiable, correctible, corri gible (usu. not incorrigible); amendable. শবতিাষণ [ biśōṣaṇa ] n drying up, absorbing, absorp tion. শবতিাশষে a. absorbed. শবশ্ব [ biśba ] n the world, the earth; the universe. ☐ a. all; entire, whole. ̃কমণা n. (myth.) the heavenly architect (cp. Vulcan). ̃দকাষ n. an encyclopaedia, a cyclopaedia. ̃চরাচর n. the entire uni verse mobile and immobile. ̃জ n. all people of the world; mankind. ̃জ ী n. the mother of the universe; Goddess Durga (েুগণা). ̃জ ী a. universal; phil anthropic. জ ̃ ী ো n. universality; philanthropy. ̃শজত্ n. conqueror of the world. ̃ াথ n. God; Shiva (শিব). ̃শ শখল same as শবশ্বসংসার । ̃শ েুক a. (given to) decrying the whole world, decrying everything and everybody in the world; (loos.) censorious; cynical. ̃পশরক্রমা n. going or walking round the world, travelling round the world. ̃পা, ̃পাো, ̃পালক n. the preserver of the world; God. ̃শপো n. the father of the world; God. প্র ̃ ীশে, ̃দপ্রম n. universal love; philanthropy. ̃দপ্রশমক a. loving the whole universe; philanthropic. ☐ n. one who loves the whole universe; a philanthropist, a philanthrope. ̃বশেে a. world famous, universally ac claimed. ̃বাসী a. inhabiting the world; cosmopolitan. ☐ n. same as ̃জ । ̃শবখযাে a. world-famous. ̃শবেযালয় n. a university. ̃শবধাো n. the creator of the world, God. ̃শবতমাহ , ̃শবতমাহী a. charming or bewitching the whole world. fem. ̃শবতমাশহ ী । ̃শবশ্রুে same as ̃শবখযাে । ̃বযাশপ a. worldwide. ব্র ̃ হ্মাণ্ড n. the whole universe. ̃ভ্রােত ত্ব, ̃মা বো n. international brotherhood, interna tionalism. ̃তমিী n. universal or inter national friendship or amity. ̃ম্ভর n. one who sustains the world; God; Narayana ( ারায়ণ). ̃ম্ভরা n. fem. She who sustains all creatures; Mother Earth; the earth. ̃র্ুি n. a world war. ̃রূপ n. the body in which the entire universe is reflected or exhibited; one whose form is represented by the en tire universe; Narayana ( ারায়ণ). ̃িাশন্ত n. world peace. স ̃ ংসার n. the whole universe. ̃সংসাতর adv. in the whole universe; all over the world. ̃সাশহেয n. the literature of the world, world lit erature. ̃সতশষ্ট n. the creation of the world. ̃স্রষ্টা n. the Creator of the world, God. শবশ্বস্ত্ [ biśbasta ] a faithful; trusty, trustworthy, reli able, true; bonafide; believing; trust ing, trustful, relying; confident. fem. শবশ্বস্ত্া । ̃ো n. trustworthiness; sincer ity, bona fides. ̃সূতি adv. from a reli able source. শবশ্বাস [ biśbāsa ] n belief, faith; trust, reliance; con fidence; a religious faith; a notion. শবশ্বাস করা v. to believe, to put faith in; to trust, to rely (on), to confide in; to have a notion (that), to think. শবশ্বাস কতর বলা v. to confide in. ̃ঘােক, ̃ঘােী a. treacherous; traitorous; betraying. ☐ n. a traitor (fem. a traitress); a betrayer. fem. ̃ঘাশেকা, ̃ঘাশে ী । ̃ঘােকো n. treachery; betrayal. শবশ্বাসঘােকো করা v. to commit treachery; to betray; to play one false. শবশ্বাসঘােকো কতর ধশরতয় দেওয়া v. to betray. ̃পাি n. a reliable or trust

worthy person, a confidant (fem. a con fidante). fem. ̃পািী । ̃ভঙ্গ n. breach of trust; perfidy; treachery. ̃ভাজ n. same as ̃পাি । ☐ a. trustworthy; reli able. ̃দর্াগয a. believable, credible; trustworthy, reliable. ̃হন্তা same as ̃ঘােক । fem. হন্ত্রী । শবশ্বাসয [ biśbāsya ] a believable, credible; trustwor thy, reliable. শবতশ্বশ্বর [ biśbēśbara ] n God; Shiva (শিব). fem. শবতশ্বশ্বরী same as আেযািশক্ত (see আেযা). শবশ্রব্ধ [ biśrabdha ] a confidential (শবশ্রব্ধ আলাপ); profound (শবশ্রব্ধ জ্ঞা ); very intimate (শবশ্রব্ধ বন্ধু); tranquil; fearless. শবশ্রম্ভ [ biśrambha ] n a lovers' quarrel; love, amour, trust, confidence; unrestrained enjoy ment; free love. শবশ্রম্ভালাপ n. a lovers' tete-a-tete; a confidential talk, a tete-a tete. শবশ্রান্ত [ biśrānta ] a refreshed, recreated; one who has had rest; desisted; fatigued. শবশ্রাশন্ত same as শবশ্রাম । শবশ্রাম [ biśrāma ] n rest, repose; temporary desis tance or cessation of labour; an inter val. শবশ্রাম করা, শবশ্রাম দ ওয়া v. to take rest, to repose; desist from work or labour (permanently or temporarily). শবশ্রাম দেওয়া v. to give rest; to release from or relieve of work or labour (per manently or temporarily), to rest. ̃কাল n. a time for rest or repose; an interval. শবশ্রী [ biśrī ] a ugly, ill-shaped; shameful (শবশ্রী পরাজয়); detestable, nasty (শবশ্রী বযাপার, শবশ্রী দলাক); indecent, obscene (শবশ্রী কথা); unwieldy (শবশ্রী দবাো); bad (শবশ্রী খাবার); uncivil, rude (শবশ্রী আচরণ); re grettable (শবশ্রী েুঘণট া); awkward (শবশ্রী অবস্হহা). শবশ্রী অবস্হহায় দফলা v. to put one in a false or an awkward position. শবশ্রুে [ biśruta ] a celebrated, famous. শবশশ্লষ্ট [ biśliṣṭa ] a disunited, detached, disjointed; separated; analysed. শবশশ্লষ্ট করা v. to disunite, to detach, to disjoin; to sepa rate; to analyse. শবতশ্লষ [ biślēṣa ] n separation; disjoining; analysis; manifestation. শবতশ্লষক a. analysing. ☐ n. analyser. শবতশ্লষণ n. analysis. শবতশ্লষণ করা v. to analyse. শবতশ্লষণাত্মক a. analyti cal. শবষ [ biṣa ] n poison; venom; (fig.) an ex tremely detestable person or thing (েু দচাতখর শবষ); (fig.) envy, malice, suspi cion etc.; anything that corrupts or consumes the mind, canker (usu. মত র শবষ). শবষ খাওয়া v. to take poison (esp. in order to commit suicide).

শবষ খাওয়াত া. v. to cause to take poison, to poison (esp. in order to kill). শবষ দোকা v. to be infected with poison, to be come poisoned; (fig.) to become mali cious, envious, suspicious etc. শবষ দোকাত া v. to infuse or infect with poi son, to poison; (fig.) to make mali cious, envious, suspicious etc. শবষ দেওয়া v. to administer poison, to poison (esp. in order to kill). শবষ মারা v. to take out the poison of; (fig.) to render powerless. ̃ক যা n. fem. a girl or woman whose association or contact causes death to a person. ̃কাাঁটাশল n. belladonna. ̃কুম্ভ n. a pitcher contain ing poison; (fig.) a repository of malice or envy or jealousy. শবষকুম্ভ পতয়ামুখ (fig.) very sweet-tongued but venom ous or malicious at heart, (cp), a suave hangman. ̃শক্রয়া n. action of poison ing; (fig.) a very harmful or perverse reaction (এ উপতেতি শবষশক্রয়া হতব). ̃ঘটিে a. of or caused by poison or poi soning; toxic, toxical. ̃ঘ্ন a. antidotal; antitoxic. শবষঘ্ন ওষুধ বা পোথণ an anti dote; an antitoxin. ̃র্জ্র n. septic fever. শবষণ n. infection of poison, poisoning; inflammation. ̃েুলয a. as virulent or killing as poison, venomlike; (fig.) un bearable or insufferable (শবষেু লয বচ ). ̃েি n. a poison-fang. ̃েংি n. a venomous bite. ̃েন্ত, ̃োাঁে n. a poi son-fang. শবষোাঁে ভাঙা v. to extract the poison-fangs (as of a venomous snake); (fig.) to remove the source of harm or to disarm; to render powerless or harmless. ̃শেগ্ধ a. smeared with poi son, poisonous; (fig.) spiteful or heart rending (শবষশেগ্ধ বচ ). ̃েষ্ট ু a. infected with poison, poisonous; venomous. ̃েশত ষ্ট n. a spiteful or malicious glance; (fig.) extreme disfavour (উপরওয়ালার শবষেতশষ্ট). শবষেতশষ্টতে প়িা v. (fig.) to incur (one's) extreme displeasure. ̃ধর a. venomous. ☐ n. a (venomous or non venomous) snake. ̃ জর, ̃ য় same as ̃েশত ষ্ট । ̃ ািক same as শবষঘ্ন । ̃পা n. drinking or taking poison. ̃প্রতয়াগ n. administration of poison, act of poi soning (esp. in order to kill). ̃দফাাঁ়িা n. a septic boil or sore, a malignant tumour or carbuncle, a furunculus orientalis. ̃বত্ same as ̃েুলয । শবষবত্ পশরেযাজয to be shunned like poison. ̃শবজ্ঞা , শ̃ বেযা n. toxicology. ̃শবেযাগে a. toxicological. ̃শবজ্ঞা ী, ̃শবেযাশবত্ a. versed in toxicology. ☐ n. a toxicolo gist. ̃বতক্ষ n. a tree yielding poisonous fruits; a poison-tree; (fig.) an object which a man nourishes to kill or to ruin himself. ̃তবেয n. a healer of poi soning cases (esp. those caused by snake-bites). ভ ̃ ক্ষণ n. taking poison. (esp. in order to kill oneself). ̃ময় a. poisonous, venomous; (fig.) extremely distressing, bitter (শবষময় জীব বা বচ ). ̃শমশশ্রে a. mixed with poison; poison ous. ̃হর a. antidotal; antitoxic. fem. ̃হরা । ̃হরী n. Manasa (ম সা) the God dess of snakes. শবষণ্ণ [ biṣaṇṇa ] a sorrowful, sad, morose, glum, melancholy, depressed; gloomy, dark ened (শবষণ্ণ আকাি). fem. শবষণ্ণা । ̃শচত্ত a. sad at heart; down-hearted; down in the mouth, low-spirited. ̃ো n. sor rowfulness, sadness, moroseness, mel ancholy, depression; paleness; gloomi ness, gloom, darkness. ̃েশত ষ্ট n. a sor rowful glance, a sad or sullen look. ̃ য় , ̃দ ি n. sad eyes. ̃প্রকত শে a. of a melancholy temperament; hypochon driac. ব ̃ ে , ̃মুখ a. having a sorrow ful countenance, dejected. fem. ̃বে া, ̃মুখী ।

শবষম [ biṣama ] a severe; insufferable, unbearable (শবষম োপ); deadly, terrible (শবষম আতক্রাি বা শবপে); extraordinary (শবষম কান্ড); very intricate or complicated (শবষম োতমলা); violent (শবষম েগ়িা); acute (দরাতগর শবষম অবস্হহা); rash (শবষম সাহস); not level, uneven, undulating (শবষম দক্ষি); unequal (শবষম বস্তুদ্বয়); (arith.) odd (শবষম রাশি). ☐ n. sudden choking and hiccups whilst eating or drinking. শবষম দকাণ (geom.) an acute or obtuse angle. ̃দকাণী a. acute or ob tuse-angled. শবষম গশে (phys. & astr.) variable motion. শবষম চেু ভুণ জ (geom.) a trapezium. শবষম শিভু জ (geom.) a scalene triangle, a scalene. ˜েতক a. (phys.) astigmatic. ̃েশত ষ্ট n. (phys.) astigmatism. শবষম-পশরণশে n. (bot.) di chogamy. ̃পতষ্ঠ a. (bot.) bifacial; (geog.) having an uneven or undulat ing surface. শবষম দবগ terrible speed; (phys.) variable velocity. শবষমভু জ েু লা a steelyard. শবষয় [ biṣaẏa ] n an object of sense-perception, a perceptible object; an object; a thing for enjoyment, earthly enjoyment or interests; worldly possessions; a prop erty, an estate; (rare) domain, territory, a district; a topic, subject-matter, a theme; a cause (েুঃতখর শবষয়); what re lates to or concerns (এ বযাপার োরই শবষয়). ☐ prep. same as শবষতয় । শবষয় আিয় n. property and riches. শবষয়ক sfx. denoting: concerning, relating to, about. ̃কমণ n. earning one's living; management of an estate. ̃েতষ্ণা n. thirst for property and riches or for worldly pleasures and enjoyments. ̃বাস া n. desire for property and riches or for worldly pleasures and enjoy ments. ̃শবেত ষ্ণ, ̃শবমুখ a. averse to property and riches or to worldly plea sures and enjoyments; stoical. ̃শবেত ষ্ণা ̃শবমুখো n. aversion to property and riches or to worldly pleasures and en joyments. ̃বুশি n. shrewd tact for man agement of an estate or for mainte nance of domestic economy; worldly wisdom. ̃ তবরাগয same as ̃শবেত ষ্ণা । ̃লালসা n. greed for property and riches or for worldly pleasures and enjoy ments. ̃সূশচ,, (rej.) ̃সূচী n. agenda; a table of contents serially arranged. শবষয়া র ু াগ, শবষয়াসশক্ত n. attachment to property and riches or to worldly plea sures and enjoyments. শবষয়া র ু াগী, শবষয়াসক্ত a. attached to property and riches or to worldly pleasures and en joyments. fem. শবষয়া র ু াশগণী । শবষয়ান্তর n. another topic; a different topic. শবষয়ী a. attached to worldly riches and plea sures; possessing property; possessing an estate, landed. শবষয়ীভূ ে a. included in the domain or jurisdiction of (আইত র শবষয়ীভূ ে); included in the agenda (আতলাচ ার শবষয়ীভূ ে). শবষতয় prep. con cerning, relating to, regarding, about. শবষাক্ত [ biṣākta ] a smeared with or containing poi son, poisonous; venomous (শবষাক্ত সাপ); malignantly septic (শবষাক্ত ঘা); malignant (শবষাক্ত দফা়িা); spiteful or acrimonious (শবষাক্ত বচ ); bitter (শবষাক্ত লম্পকণ ). শবষাক্ত করা v. (of a wound etc.) to cause sepsis, to make malignant or septic; (of relation, mind etc.) to em bitter. শবষাণ [ biṣāṇa ] n a horn (of a beast); a wind in strument made of or shaped like a horn, a horn; a tusk.

শবষাে [ biṣāda ] n low spirits, dejection; melan choly; sorrow, sadness; grief. ̃গ্রস্ত্, শবষাশেে, শবষােী a. low-spirited, dejected, down-hearted, down in the mouth; melancholy; sorrowful, sad; full of grief. fem. ̃গ্রস্ত্া, শবষাশেো, শবষাশে ী । শবষাত া [ biṣānō ] v to make or become poisonous; to be inflamed (as a wound, boil etc.); (loos.) to make or grow septic (as a wound), to cause to suppurate or to suppurate (as a boil, wound etc.); (fig.) to embitter or be embittered (ম শবষাত া). শবশষতয় দোলা, শবশষতয় দেওয়া same as শবষাত া । শবষুব [ biṣuba ] n the equinox. ̃বতত্ত n. the equi noctial circle, the equinoctial, the equator. দ̃ রখা n. the equinoctial line, equinoctial, the equator. ̃লে n. (astr.) the declination. ̃সংক্রাশন্ত same as শবষুব । শবষুবীয় a. equinoctial. শবষ্কম্ভক [ biṣkambhaka ] n (in a drama) opening lines of an act in which an actor or actress nar rates an incident not exhibited on the stage. শবশষ্ট [ biṣṭi ] n (coll. form of বতশষ্ট) rain, a shower. শবষ্ঠা [ biṣṭhā ] n faeces, stool, excreta; (of beasts, birds, etc.) dung, excrement(s). শবষ্ণু [ biṣṇu ] n the second person of the Hindu Trinity who sustains the creation; Narayana ( ারায়ণ), Hari (হশর). ̃শপ্রয়া n. Goddess Lakshmi (লক্ষ্মী) the wife of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). ̃দলাক n. the abode of Lord Vishnu. শবসংবাে [ bisambāda ] n strife, a quarrel; discord; dis agreement; a dispute. শবসংবােী a. quar relling; discordant; disputatious. শবসেতি [ bisadṛśa ] a dissimilar; unequal; contradic tory, contrary; hostile; incompatible; irrelevant; grotesque or odd (শবসেতি মূশেণ ); unbecoming. শবসশমিা, শবসশমিাহ্ [ bisamillā, bisamillāh ] n (Mus.) an invocation of Allah whilst starting a work. শবসশমিায় গলে (fig.) a mistake at the very beginning, an erroneous start. শবসরণ [ bisaraṇa ] n (chiefly in phys.) deviation. শবসরণ-দকাণ n. an angle of deviation. গশরষ্ঠ বা বশরষ্ঠ শবসরণ-দকাণ the angle of maximum deviation. লশঘষ্ঠ শবসরণ-দকাণ the angle of minimum deviation. শবসগণ [ bisarga ] n a Bengali spirant or the letter re sembling it (়ঃ). শবসগণ-সশন্ধ see সশন্ধ ।

শবসজণ [ bisarjana ] n giving up or renouncing; aban donment; renouncing, renouncement; renunciation; relinquishment; sacrifice (জীব শবসজণ ); loss (বন্ধুশবসজণ ); waste or impairment (স্বাস্হহযশবসজণ ); immer sion esp. with solemnities (প্রশেমাশবসজণ ); immersion of the image of a deity (শবসজণত র বােয). শবসজণ করা, শবসজণ দেওয়া v. to give up; to abandon; to relinquish; to sacrifice; to lose; to waste or impair; to immerse esp. with solemnities. শবসজণ ীয় a. to be given up or abandoned or relinquished or sacri ficed or lost or wasted or impaired or immersed. শবসশজণে [ bisarjita ] a given up, abandoned; re nounced; relinquished; sacrificed; lost; wasted or impaired; immersed esp. with solemnities. fem. শবসশজণো । শবসপণ1 [ bisarpa1 ] n erysipelas. শবসপণ2, শবসপণণ [ bisarpa2, bisarpaṇa ] n act of moving slowly; creeping; sliding; spreading; pervading or diffusing. শবসশপণে a. spread; dif fused. শবপপী a. slowly moving; creep ing; sliding; spreading; pervading; dif fusive. fem. শবসশপণণী । শবসূশচকা [ bisūcikā ] n cholera. শবস্কু ট [ biskuṭa ] n biscuit. শবসতে [ bisṛta ] a extended, spread out. শবসতষ্ট [ bisṛṣṭa ] a thrown; abandoned, renounced, given up; sent or sent away. শবস্ত্র [ bistara ] a many or much; too many or too much. ☐ n. a lot, plenty. শবস্ত্ার [ bistāra ] n stretching; stretch; tension; ex tension; extent; expansion; expanse; spread, amplification; width, breadth. শবস্ত্ার করা v. to stretch; to extend; to ex pand; to spread; to amplify; to widen. শবস্ত্াশরে same as শবস্ত্তে । শবস্ত্ারী a. spreading, extending. শবস্ত্ার্ণ [ bistārya ] a tensible, tensile; extendible, ex tensible, extensile; expansible; expansile; capable of being spread (out) or amplified or widened. ̃ো n. tensility, tensibility; extensibility. শবস্ত্ীণণ [ bistīrṇa ] a spread out; extensive; expan sive; pervasive, vast. শবস্ত্তে [ bistṛta ] a stretched out, extended; ex panded; spread out; amplified; wid ened; detailed (শবস্ত্তে বণণ া). শবস্ত্তে করা v. to stretch out; to expand; to spread out; to amplify; to widen. শবস্ত্তশে same as শবস্ত্ার ।

শবস্ফাশরে [ bisphārita ] a widened; enlarged; trem bling, trembled, shaken. ̃দ তি adv. with eyes opened wide, looking widely. শবস্ফু শরে [ bisphurita ] a trembling; trembled, shaken, flickering or sparkling; (of lips) pout ing or pouted. শবস্ফু শরোধর a. having trembling lips. শবতস্ফাট, শবতস্ফাটক [ bisphōṭa, bisphōṭaka ] n a boil, a furuncle; a malignant boil or follicle. শবতস্ফারক [ bisphōraka ] a explosive. ☐ n. an explosive. শবতস্ফারণ [ bisphōraṇa ] n explosion. শবতস্ফারণ ঘটা বা হওয়া v. to explode. শবস্ব [ bisbana ] n an earsplitting noise; sound; (phon.) a variant sound, an allophone. ̃দভে (phon.) n. allophonic variation. শবস্বাে [ bisbāda ] a distasteful; tasteless, insipid; va pid; (fig.) dull or disgusting. শবস্ময় [ bismaẏa ] n wonder, astonishment, amaze ment, surprise; marvel. ̃কর, ̃জ ক a. wonderful, marvellous; astonishing, amazing, surprising. ̃শচি n. (gr.) the note of admiration or exclamation (!). ̃শবস্ফাশরে a. (of eyes) widened with amazement. ̃শবহ্বল a. beside oneself with wonder; astounded. ̃মি a. lost in wonder or amazement. শবস্ময়াশন্বে, শবস্ময়াপন্ন same as শবশস্মে । শবস্ময়াবহ same as শবস্ময়কর । শবস্ময়াশবষ্ট, শবস্ময়াশভভূ ে same as শবস্ময়শবহ্বল । শবস্মতয়াত্পােক, শবস্মতয়াত্পােী a. wonder-arousing; wonderful. শবস্মতয়াত্পাে করা v. to arouse wonder; to strike one with wonder. শবস্মতয়াত্ফু ি a. elated with wonder. শবস্মরণ [ bismaraṇa ] n forgetting; oblivion. শবস্মরণ হওয়া v. to forget. ̃িীল a. forgetful, oblivious. শবস্মরণীয় a. forgettable. শবশস্মে [ bismita ] a astonished; amazed, surprised. fem. শবশস্মো । শবশস্মে করা v. to astonish; to amaze, to surprise. শবশস্মে হওয়া v. to wonder, to marvel; to be astonished or amazed or surprised. ̃ভাতব adv. wonderingly; with astonishment. শবস্মতে [ bismṛta ] a one who has forgotten; forgot ten, off one's chump, unremembered. fem. শবস্মতো । শবস্মতে হওয়া v. to fall into oblivion; to forget. শবস্মতশে n. forgetful ness, forgetting; loss of memory; oblivion. শবস্মতশের অেতল, শবস্মতশের অেল েতল in the abyss of oblivion. শবস্রস্ত্ [ bisrasta ] a fallen; slipped off (শবস্রস্ত্ বস ); dishevelled (শবস্রস্ত্ দকি)..

শবহগ, শবহঙ্গ, শবহঙ্গম [ bihaga, bihaṅga, bihaṅgama ] n the bird. fem. শবহগী, শবহঙ্গী, শবহঙ্গমী । শবহঙ্গমা n. a kind of telltale or tattler birds mentioned in folktales. শবহত

[ bihanē ] prep (poet.) without, in absence of.

শবহরণ [ biharaṇa ] n sporting or frolicking; amorous frolicking, dalliance; promenading. শবহা

[ bihāna ] n (obs.) morning, daybreak, dawn.

শবহার [ bihāra ] n sport or frolic; dalliance; amo rous frolic; promenading; a pleasure trip; a promenade; a pleasure ground; a Buddhist or Jaina monastery or con vent. শবহার করা v. to sport or frolic; to indulge in amorous frolic, to dally; to promenade. শবহাশর [ bihāri ] n a man from Bihar, a Bihari. ☐ a. of or about Bihar. শবহারী [ bihārī ] a sporting or frolicking; indulging in amorous frolics, dallying; prom enading. fem. শবহাশরণী । শবশহে [ bihita ] a (pronun. : শবশহতো) conforming to the established or prescribed mode or form, formal; prescribed; proper, just; done, performed. ☐ n. (pronun.: শবশহত্) (loos.) a remedy, redress, repara tion. শবশহে করা v. to enact; to pre scribe; (loos.) to remedy, to redress, to repair; to right. শবশহেক n. a legislative enactment, an act. ̃কাল n. auspicious or proper time. শবহী

[ bihīna ] a devoid of; deprived of, divested of; separated from.

শবহ্বল [ bihbala ] a overwhelmed; beside oneself; bewildered. fem. শবহ্বলা । শবহ্বল করা v. to overwhelm; to make one beside oneself; to bewilder. ̃ো n. over whelmed state; state of being beside oneself; daze; bewilderment. বীক্ষণ [ bīkṣaṇa ] n careful observation. বীক্ষমাণ [ bīkṣamāṇa ] a engaged in careful observa tion. বীশক্ষে [ bīkṣita ] a carefully observed. বীক্ষযমাণ [ bīkṣyamāṇa ] a under careful observation. বীশচ1 [ bīci1 ] n a stone or pip or seed (of fruits); a testis (pl. testes), a testicle.

বীজ [ bīja ] n a stone or pip (of fruits); seed (for sowing); germ (of disease); semen, seed; a cause; a root-cause (কলতহর বীজ). অসসযল-বীজ (bot.) albuminous seed. বীজঅন্তস্ত্বক n. (bot.) tegumen. ̃দকাষ n. a seed-vessel, the ovary of a flower. ̃দকাষধারী a. leguminous. ̃গুটি n. (bot.) a spore. ̃ঘ্ন a. disinfectant. বীজঘ্ন পোথণ a disinfectant. ̃েলা n. a piece of nursery ground, a seed-bed, a seed-plot. বীজত্বক n. (bot.) a seed-coat. ̃েষ ূ ণ n. sepsis. ̃েশূ ষে a. septic. ̃ধা n. seed-paddy. ̃বপ n. sowing seeds. বীজবপ করা v. to sow seeds. ̃বশহস্ত্বক n. (bot.) testa. ̃বারক a. antiseptic. বীজবারক পোথণ an antiseptic. ̃মন্ত্র n. a mystic word or words to be recited si lently by a devotee. ̃হী a. seedless; (bot.) aspermous. বীজাঙ্কুর n. a seedplant, a seedling. বীজগশণে [ bījagaṇita ] n algebra. বীজগাশণশেক a. alge braic, algebraical. ☐ n. an algebraist. বীজ

[ bījana ] n fanning. বীজ

করা v. to fan.

বীশজে [ bījita ] a fanned. বীণা [ bīṇā ] n a kind of musical heptachord, a vina. ̃েণ্ড n. the top part of a vina to be held with the hand. ̃শ শেে, ̃শবশ শেে a. putting to shame even the charming melody of a lyre, excelling even the sound of a vina in sweetness. fem. ̃শ শেো, ̃শবশ শেো । ̃পাশণ n. one who holds a vina in one's hand; Goddess Saraswati (সরস্বেী). ̃বােক n. a vina player. ব ̃ াে n. playing on a vina. বীেকাম [ bītakāma ] a freed from desire or all de sires, past all desires. বীেশ দ্র [ bītanidra ] a sleepless; wakeful; awake. বীেরাগ [ bītarāga ] a having lost interest (in) or at tachment (to), disaffected; apathetic; disgusted. বীেিঙ্ক [ bītaśaṅka ] a freed from fear; dauntless, fearless. বীেতিাক [ bītaśōka ] a relieved of grief; past all grief. বীেশ্রি [ bītaśraddha ] a having lost one's faith (in) or reverence (for); disgusted. বীেশ্রি হওয়া v. to be disgusted. বীেস্পতহ [ bītaspṛha ] a disinclined; callous; apathetical; indifferent (to worldly desires etc.).

বীশথ, বীশথকা, বীথী [ bīthi, bīthikā, bīthī ] n a row, a line (েরুবীশথ, পণযবীশথ); an avenue, a vista. বী

[ bīna ] n var. of বীণা । ̃কার, ̃বােক n. a vina-player.

বীিা [ bīpsā ] n frequent repetition or occur rence, frequency. ̃ বযঞ্জক, ̃সূচক frequentative. ̃সূচক িব্দ (gr.) a frequentative.

a.

বীভত্স [ bībhatsa ] a extremely abominable or repul sive or loathsome; horribly or outra geously shaped, monstrous. ̃ো n. ex treme abominableness or repulsiveness or loathsomeness; monstrosity. ̃রস n. (rhet.) a description inspiring repulsion in the mind of a reader or hearer. বীর [ bīra ] a valiant, valorous; heroic; skilled in warfare; spirited. ☐ n. a valiant per son; a heroic person, a hero; a skilled warrior; a spirited person; a great per son (কমণবীর). ̃চূ়িামশণ n. the greatest of heroes. ̃জ ী n. the mother of a hero. ̃জায়া n. the wife of a hero. ̃ত্ব n. valour; heroism. বীরত্বপূণণ a. valorous; heroic. বীরত্ববযঞ্জক a. indicating valour or heroism; valorous, heroic. ̃েপণ n. a hero's challenge; a heroic assertion or declaration. ̃ ারী same as বীরাঙ্গ া । ̃প্রসশব ী, ̃প্রসূ a. fem. giving birth to a hero or heroes; (of a country etc.) pro ducing heroes. ̃বর n. a great hero. ̃দবৌশল n. an earring worn by a hero (or generically by men). ̃দভাগযা a. fem. enjoyable only by heroes. বীরতভাগযা বসুন্ধরা it is for the brave to conquer and enjoy the earth. ̃মাো n. a hero's mother; a heroic mother. র ̃ স n. (rhet.) a description that inspires hero ism in the mind of a reader or hearer. দ̃ শ্রষ্ঠ a. the greatest among heroic men. ☐ n. a most valiant man. বীরা a. fem. of বীর (a.). ☐ n. a woman having both husband and son; a kind of wine. বীরাঙ্গ া n. a heroic woman; a hero's wife. বীরাচার n. a system of worship ac cording to Tantrism. বীরাচারী a. one who has adopted this system. বীরাস n. a particular posture of sitting on one's haunches whilst practising বীরাচার । বীতরশ্বর n. the greatest hero; Shiva (শিব). বীর্ণ [ bīrya ] n heroism; prowess, valour, might, vigour, strength; spiritedness, spirit; (of an adult male) semen. ̃বত্তা n. heroism; valorousness, prowess, mightiness, vigorousness; spiritedness. ̃বন্ত, ̃বা , ̃িালী a. heroic; valorous, mighty, vigorous; spirited. fem. ̃বেী, ̃িাশল ী । ̃হাশ n. loss of prowess or valour or strength or vigour; loss of seminal fluid; (med.) spermatorrhoea. ̃হী a. lacking heroism or prowess or valour or vigour or power or spiritedness; impotent. বুাঁে [ bun̐da ] a besotted (দ িায় বুাঁে); absorbed, engrossed (শচন্তায় বুাঁে). বুক1 [ buka1 ] n the chest, the breast; the measure of the chest; (fig.) the heart, the bo som. বুক চাপ়িাত া v. to beat or slap one's own breast in order to express grief. ̃জল n.

chest-high water. ̃র্জ্ালা n. burning pain in chest owing to acid ity; heart-burn. বুক দ াকা v. to strike one's own breast in order to parade one's courage. বুক ু তক লাগা v. to un dertake or commence something slap dash. বুক শেপশেপ করা same as বুক েুরেুর করা । বুক েি হাে হওয়া same as বুক ফু তল ও া । বুক শেতয় প়িা v. to set about with might and main; to come to help with might and main; to persevere dog gedly. বুক েুরেুর করা to have palpita tion, to feel nervous. ̃ফাটা a. heart rending, extremely doleful or pathetic. বুক ফাটা v. to feel one's heart to be rending (with grief, longing etc.). বুক ফাতট দো মুখ দফাতট া although one is extremely eager to speak out one's mind, the tongue obstinately keeps mum. বুক ফু তল ও া v. to be puffed up. বুক দফালাত া v. (lit.) to expand one's chest; (fig.) to be puffed up. বুক বাাঁধা v. to be patient and courageous in danger or difficulty, to take heart. বুক বাাঁ়িা v. to grow audacious. বুক ভাঙা v. to break one's heart; to be heart-broken. ̃ভাঙা a. heart-breaking, extremely painful; broken-hearted. বুক শুকাত া v. to have one's heart in one's mouth. বুতক দোঁ শকর পা়ি প়িা to be stricken with extreme in ward agitation on account of fear or malice. বুতক বতস োশ়ি ওপ়িাত া to harm one who provides food and shelter. বুতক বাাঁি দেওয়া see বাাঁি । বুতকর োশে, বুতকর পাটা expanse or measure of one's chest; (fig.) daring, pluck, courage. বুতকর রক্ত দচাষা to send one slowly to death by means of oppression. বুতকর রক্ত দেওয়া (fig.) to spend one's lifeblood for; (fig.) to sacrifice one's life. বুতক হাাঁটা to crawl. বুতক হাে শেতয় বলা to say sin cerely, to say or utter in keeping with the dictates of one's conscience; to say or utter with courage or sincerity. বুক2 [ buka2 ] n reservation in advance, booking (শথতয়টাতরর শসট বুক করা); railwaybook ing (মাল বুক করা). বুক করা v. to book (seats etc.); to book (goods) by rail. ̃শকশপং n. book-keeping. ̃দপাস্ট n. book-post. বুকতপাস্ট করা v. to send by bookpost. ̃দিফল n. a book-shelf. বুকশ়ি [ bukaḍ়i ] a coarse (বুকশ়ি চাল). বকুশ [ bakuni ] n a particle; affected witty talk or remarks; tall talk; ludicrous mixture of a foreign language with one's own. বকুশ ো়িা v. (infor.) to indulge in witty talk or remarks affectedly; talk big; to mix a foreign language ludicrously with one's own. বুজকুশ়ি [ bujakuḍ়i ] n a bubble; effervescence. বুজকুশ়ি দেওয়া v. to rise in small bubbles. বুজরুক [ bujaruka ] a pretentious, pretending, charlatanic; quackish. ☐ n. a charlatan, a quack; an impostor. বুজরুশক n. preten sion, charlatanism, quackery. বুজা, দবাজা [ bujā, bōjā ] v to shut or close (চক্ষু বুতজতে); to be filled up (গেণ দবাজা). ☐ a. shut or closed; filled up. বুজাত া v. to shut or close; to fill up.

বুে [ bujha ] n consolation; gumption; mutual understanding or agreement; explana tion or manipulation (শহসাতবর বুে); বুে থাকা v. to have mutual understanding or agreement. বুে দেওয়া v. to console or comfort; to explain or manipulate (accounts). বুে মা া v. to agree to be consoled, to accept consolation. ̃সুে n. gumption and patience. বুশে [ bujhi ] adv denoting: probability, doubt, interrogation etc. োই বুশে is it so? দোমার দচাতখ বুশে ঘুম দ ই can't you sleep, eh? বুট1 [ buṭa1 ] n chick-pea, gram. বুট2 [ buṭa2 ] n a boot. বুট পরা v. to put on or wear boots. বুট দখালা v. to pull off boots. বুটি [ buṭi ] n diaper. বুটি দোলা v. to diaper. ে ̃ ার a. diapered. বু়িা1 [ buḍ়ā1 ] v to sink, to be submerged, to be immersed. ̃দ া v. to drown, to sub merge, to immerse; to dip (জতল পা বু়িাত া). বুশ়ি1 [ buḍ়i1 ] n (obs.) a unit of counting by twen ties. ̃শকয়া n. a table of enumeration by twenties. বুশ়ি2 [ buḍ়i2 ] a (fem. of বুত়িা) old, aged. ☐ n. an old woman. পাকা বুশ়ি (facet.) a little girl behaving like a grown-up or eld erly woman. ̃প া n. comically elderly conduct of a little girl. বুত়িা [ buḍ়ō ] a old, aged (বুত়িা দলাক); very old, ancient (বুত়িা বট); overmature, over developed (বুত়িা পাাঁ া); prematurely grown-up; purely (বুত়িা দখাকা); preco cious. ☐ n. an old man. বুত়িা হওয়া v. to grow old; to grow old prematurely; to become a veteran (শমশস্ত্রশগশরতে বুত়িা হওয়া). বুত়িা বুত়িা ludicrously elderly (বুত়িা বুত়িা চালচল ); precocious (বুত়িা বুত়িা কথা). বুত়িাতট [ buḍ়ōṭē ] a grown old prematurely; oldish; precocious. বুত়িাপ া, বুত়িাশম [ buḍ়ōpanā, buḍ়ōmi ] n comically elderly con duct of a young person esp. of a child; precocity. বুি [ buddha ] a awakened; enlightened; wise. ☐ n. Gautama Buddha; the ninth incarna tion of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). ̃ত্ব n. supreme enlightenment or wisdom (esp. what Buddha attained).

বুশি [ buddhi ] n understanding; discernment, judg ment; gumption; sagacity; intelligence; intellect; talent; counsel, advice; a de vice or scheme; propensity, tendency (পাপবুশি). বুশি করা v. to plan, to scheme; to consult or confer with. বুশি খাটাত া v. to apply tact and ingenuity, to have re course to a contrivance. বুশি দেওয়া v. to advise, to counsel. বুশি দ ওয়া v. to take counsel or advice of. বুশি হারাত া v. to be at one's wit's end; to lose one's senses; to become rash or injudicious. বুশির দোঁ শক (fig.) an utterly foolish or stupid person, a dunce. ̃গময a. comprehensible; intel ligible; conceivable. ̃জীবী a. earning one's livelihood by means of one's intel lect; (loos.) intellectual. ☐ n. an intel lectual. বুশিজীবী সম্প্রোয় the intelligen tsia. ̃োো n. an adviser, a counsellor. fem. ̃োিী । ̃ াি same as ̃ভ্রংি ̃শবকাি n. growth of intelligence or un derstanding. ̃বতশত্ত n. the faculty of un derstanding, intellect; sense, wit; rea soning, discernmeat, judgment. ̃ বতশত্তমূলক a. intellectual; rational. ̃ভ্রংি n. loss or impairment of intellect, men tal unhingement; folly; bewilderment; mental distraction; loss or corruption of senses. ̃ভ্রষ্ট a. mentally unhinged; one with intellect impaired; bewildered; mentally distracted; out of one's senses; foolish, stupid. ̃মেী fem. of বুশিমা । ̃মত্তা n. intellectuality; intelligence; tal ent; sagacity. ̃মা a. intelligent; tal ented; sagacious; shrewd; intellectual. ̃হী a. unintelligent; stupid, foolish. fem. ̃হী া । ̃হী ো n. stupidity, foolish ness; a folly. বুিীশিয় n. the organ of cog nition, the mind, a sense-organ. বুদ্বে ু [ budbuda ] n bubble. বুদ্বে ু ও া v. to effer vesce. বুদ্বে ু

n. effervescence.

বুধ [ budha ] n the planet Mercury (also বুধগ্রহ); Wednesday (usu. বুধবার); a learned or wise man (also বুধজ ). বু ট [ bunaṭa ] n texture or grain (of cloth); weav ing; woven fabric. বু

[ bunana ] n sowing; weaving; knitting. বু শ

alt. form of বু াশ

(see বু া).

বুত া [ bunō ] a grown or produced in the forest, wild; born or living in the forest, sav age, of the woods, arboreal; uncivi lized, churlish (বুত া দলাক, বুত া কথাবােণ া); (dero.) aboriginal. ☐ n. (dero.) an aboriginal. বুভুক্ষা [ bubhukṣā ] n craving for food; hunger. বুভুশক্ষে, বুভুক্ষু a. hungry. বুরুজ [ buruja ] n a bastion; a rampart; a dome; a kind of card-playing. বুরুল [ burula ] n a unit of measure, a digit (= 1 inch approx.). বুরুি [ buruśa ] n a brush. বুরুি করা, বুরুি শেতয় ো়িা, বুরুি লাগাত া v. to brush.

বুতজণায়া [ burjōẏā ] n a bourgeois; the bourgeoisie; the well-to-do class or a person belong ing to it. ☐ a. bourgeois; well-to-do. বুলবুল, বুলবুশল [ bulabula, bulabuli ] n a bird of the Pycnonotus genus, the bulbul. বুলাত া [ bulānō ] v to pass one's hand or a brush or a pen etc. lightly over something. দচাখ বুলাত া v. to eye cursorily. েু শল বুলাত া v. to touch lightly with a paint-brush, to brush. বুশল [ buli ] n speech, language, a word or phrase or lingo or jargon (ইংতরশজ বুশল); babble or prattle (as of a child or bird); a crammed speech; a maxim; a slogan. বুশল আও়িাত া v. to babble or prattle; to utter a crammed speech or a maxim or a slogan; to talk jargon; to use cliches (esp. of foreign origin) in one's speech. বুশল ো়িা v. same as বুশল আও়িাত া (ex cept in the first sense). বাাঁধা বুশল n. cant, a cliche. বতংহণ, বতংশহে [ bṛṃhaṇa, bṛṃhita ] n the call of the elephant. বতক [ bṛka ] n the wolf; pancreatin, the pancre atic juice; (loos.) hunger. বততকাের n. one with as voracious an appetite as that of a wolf; Bhima of the Mahabharata. বতক্ক [ bṛkka ] n the kidney. বতক্কাকার n. kidney shaped, reniform. বতক্ষ [ bṛkṣa ] n a tree; a plant. ̃কান্ড n. a tree trunk. বতক্ষচ্ছায় n. extensive shade of rows of trees. ̃চ্ছায়া n. shade of a tree, tree-shade. ̃েল n. the foot of a tree. ̃েতল adv. under or underneath the tree. ̃শ র্ণাস n. exudation of a tree. ̃বাটিকা n. a garden-house. ̃ময় a. abounding in trees, woody. ̃মূল n. a tree-root; the foot of a tree; a tree stump. ̃দরাপণ n. planting trees. বতক্ষতরাপণ করা v. to plant a tree or trees. বতক্ষহী a. treeless. বতক্ষাগ্র n. treetop. বতক্ষান্তরাল n. a place screened from the view by a tree or trees. বতক্ষরূঢ় a. mounted or perched on a tree. বততক্ষাপাস া n. tree-worship. বতে [ bṛta ] a respectfully or honourably re ceived or chosen or appointed (সভাপশেবূতপ বতে); ordained (পুতরাশহেপতে বতে); covered. ̃শবতিাষণ, ̃দিাষণ n. (phys. & bot.) selective absorption. বতশে n. respectful or honourable reception or appointment; ordainment, ordination; covering; a fence, an enclosure; (bot.) a calyx. বতশে ল n. (bot.) a calyx-tube. বতশেসেতি a. (bot.) sepaloid. বতত্ত [ bṛtta ] n (chiefly in geom.) a circle; a sphere; character or conduct (েুবণত্ত ত ); (pros.) a system of versification (মািাবতত্ত). ☐ a. employed; accustomed; born. গুরুবতত্ত n. (geog.) the Great Circle. লঘুবতত্ত n. (geog.) the Small Circle. ̃কলা n. (geom.) a sector. বতত্তসমবশেণ ে

আতলাক circularly polarized light. বতত্তাংি n. the segment of a circle. বতত্তাকার a. rotund; circular. বতত্তান্ত [ bṛttānta ] n an account or details, facts (of an incident); news, tidings, informa tion; a tale, a story. বতশত্ত [ bṛtti ] n faculty (শচত্তবতশত্ত); nature or pro pensity ( ীচবতশত্ত); conduct (বকবতশত্ত); a calling, a vocation, a profession, a trade (দচৌর্ণবতশত্ত); a regular money allowance, a stipend, a scholarship; narration; elu cidation, explanation (সূতির বতশত্ত) recountal. ̃জীবী a. one who lives by engaging oneself in a vocation or pro fession; engaged in a profession. বতশত্ত ো করা v. to give or award or endow a stipend or scholarship. ̃প্রশিক্ষণ n. vo cational training. ̃প্রাপ্ত a. recipient of a scholarship. বতশত্তপ্রাপ্ত োি n. a scholar; a scholarshipholder. ম ̃ ূলক a. voca tional. ̃শিক্ষা n. vocational education. বতত্তীয় [ bṛttīẏa ] a of or like a circle, circular; spherical. বতত্তীয় মা

circular measure.

বতিাশর [ bṛtrāri ] n the enemy of Britra (বতি) the de mon: an appellation of Indra (ইি) the king of gods. বতথা [ bṛthā ] a futile, abortive, ineffectual, fruit less; useless (বতথা বাকযবযয়); purpose less (বতথা ভ্রমণ). ☐ adv. in vain; to no purpose; uselessly. বতি [ bṛddha ] a aged, old; older; senior or veteran or grown-up or advanced or experienced (বতয়াবতি, জ্ঞা বতি); ancient (বতি বট); lucky; enlarged or extended (প্রবতি). ☐ n. an old man. ̃ত্ব, ̃ো n. agedness, oldness; old age; elderliness. ̃প্রশপোমহ n. a paternal great-great-grandfather. fem. ̃প্রশপোমহী a paternal great-great grandmother. ̃প্রমাোমহ n. a maternal great-great-grandfather. fem. ̃প্রমাোমহী a maternal great-great-grandmother. বতিা [ bṛddhā ] fem of বতি । বতিাঙ্গুশল [ bṛddhāṅguli ] n the thumb; the big toe, the great toe. বতিাঙ্গুষ্ঠ [ bṛddhāṅguṣṭha ] n the thumb; the big toe. বতিাঙ্গুষ্ঠ দেখাত া v. (iron. or joc.) to show the thumb to indicate deception, hood winking or befooling. বতশি [ bṛddhi ] n augmentation, increase; growth; de velopment; enlargement; rise (মূলযবতশি); advancement (জাশের শিক্ষাবতশি); flourish; (bot.) accrescence; interest on money (চক্রবতশি); usury, বতশি পাওয়া v. to augment, to increase; to grow up; to develop; to be enlarged, to enlarge; to rise; to advance; to flourish; (bot.) to accrete. ̃কার a. pro moting or helping growth. ̃কাল n. the period of growth. মুখয বতশিকাল (bot.) the grand

period of growth. ̃জ a. concern ing growth. বতশিজ চল (bot.) a growth movement. ̃জীবী n. a usurer. ে ̃ িা n. (bot.) a phase of growth. ̃প্রাপ্ত a. en larged; grown; grown outsize. ̃শবস্ত্ার n. (bot.) distribution of growth. ̃হার n. (bot.) the rate of growth. ̃িীল a. augmentating, increasing; growing; de veloping; enlarging; rising; advancing; flourishing; (bot.) accrescent. ̃শ্রাি n. an obsequial rite in honour of manes (usu. performed on the eve of a mar riage-ceremony etc.). বতন্ত [ bṛnta ] n (bot.) a stalk; a nipple. ̃চুযে a. (bot.) detached or nipped from the stalk. ̃মধযক a. (bot.) interpetiolar. বতে [ bṛnda ] n a thousand millions; the total number; a large number, a multitude. ̃গা n. a group music, a chorus. ̃বাে , বােযবতে n. a concert. বতশশ্চক [ bṛścika ] n the scorpion; (astrol.) the Scor pio (usu. বতশশ্চকরাশি). ̃েংি sting of a scorpion; (fig.) utter mortification.

n. the

বতষ [ bṛṣa ] n the ox; the bull; (astrol.) the Tau rus; (as a sfx.) the best specimen ( রবতষ). ̃কাষ্ঠ n. a wooden stake to which are fastened the bulls of the Brisotsarga (বততষাত্সগণ) ceremony. ̃ধ্বজ n. one who is marked by one's bull; Shiva (শিব). ̃বাহ n. one who mounts on a bull; Shiva (শিব). ̃ভ same as বতষ (except in the astrological sense). র ̃ াশি n. (astrol.) the Taurus. ̃স্কন্ধ a. bull-necked; very strong. বতষল [ bṛṣala ] n a Shudra (িূদ্র); a sinner. fem. বতষলী a Shudra (িূদ্র) woman; an adul teress or a profligate woman. বততষাত্সগণ [ bṛṣōtsarga ] n an obsequial ceremony in which four bulls are set free to move at liberty for the rest of their lives. বতশষ্ট [ bṛṣṭi ] n rain; rain-water; a shower (িরবতশষ্ট); বতশষ্ট প়িা, বতশষ্ট হওয়া v. to rain. বতশষ্ট পত়ি v. it rains; বতশষ্টচ্ছায় n. (geog.) rain-shadow. জ ̃ ল n. rain-water. প ̃ াে n. rainfall; (meteor.) precipitation. ̃বােল n. rains. বতশষ্টবােতলর শে n. a rainy day. ̃শবেু n. a raindrop. ম ̃ া , ̃মাপক n. a rain-gauge, a pluviometer. বতশষ্ট সেন্ধীয় a. pluvial. ̃োে a. drenched or soaked in rain. ̃হী a. rainless. বতষয [ bṛṣya ] a invigorating; stimulant. ☐ n. an aphrodisiac; a stimulant. বতহত্ [ bṛhat ] a huge, big, large; extensive, vast; tall, high; long, important; compli cated, big (বতহত্ বযাপার); magnanimous (বতহত্ হৃেয়); pompous (বতহত্ কান্ড). ̃কায় a. big-bodied, gigantic, huge, colossal, bulky. বতহেী [ bṛhatī ] fem of বতহত্ ।

বতহত্তম [ bṛhattama ] super of বতহত্ । বতহত্তর [ bṛhattara ] compar of বতহত্ । বতহত্ত্ব [ bṛhattba ] n largeness, bigness; greatness. বতহেন্ত্র [ bṛhadantra ] n (anat.) large intestines. বতহোকার [ bṛhadākāra ] a large in shape, big, enormous, huge, colossal. বতহস্পশে [ bṛhaspati ] n (myth.) the preceptor of gods; (astr.) the Jupiter; Thursday (usu. বতহস্পশেবার). একােতি (or একােি) বতহস্পশে (astrol.) a very auspicious conjunction of stars in one's life. বুশিতে বতহস্পশে a Brihaspati (বতহস্পশে) in intelligence, a very intelligent person. বতহস্পশের বারতবলা (astrol.) a part of Thursday considered utterly inauspicious for any work. দব- [ bē- ] pfx denoting: absence, lack, nega tion, perversion etc. দবঅকুফ, দবঅকুব [ bēakupha, bēakuba ] a foolish, stupid, silly. দবঅকুশফ, দবঅকুশব n. foolishness, stupid ity, silliness; a folly. দবআইশ [ bēāini ] a unlawful; illegal; lawless; out lawed or proscribed (দবআইশ পুস্ত্ক), banned. দবআইশ করা v. to prohibit by law, to interdict or outlaw, to pro scribe; to ban; to do something unlaw ful. দবআইশ জ সমাগম an unlawful as sembly. দবআইশ ভাতব adv. illegally, un lawfully. দবআতক্কল [ bēākkēla ] a foolish, stupid, silly; devoid of common sense. দবআতক্কতল pop. var. of দবআতক্কল । দবআেব [ bēādaba ] a unmannerly; impudent. দবআেশব n. unmannerlines; impudence. দবআোজ, দবআোশজ [ bēāndāja, bēāndāji ] a not properly guessed or estimated or aimed; unestimated; beyond estimate; extrava gant (দবআোশজ খরচ). দবআবরু [ bēābaru ] a (of a woman) not keeping to the inner apartments; shamefully or in decorously exposed to public view; disgraced; (of a woman) having one's modesty outraged. দবইজ্জে [ bēijjata ] a disgraced; insulted; put out of countenance; (of a woman) having one's modesty or chastity outraged. ☐ n. disgrace; insult; state of being put out of

countenance; outrage of mod esty or chastity. দবইজ্জে করা v. to dis grace, to put to shame, to drag in the mud; to outrage the modesty of. দবইজ্জশে n. same as দবইজ্জে (n.). দবইমা [ bēimāna ] a perfidious, unfaithful, false; (loos.) false to one's religious faith (esp. to Islam). দবইমাশ n. perfidy. দবউ়িবাাঁি [ bēuḍ়bām̐śa ] n a thorny variety of bamboo. দবএশক্তয়ার [ bēēktiẏāra ] a beyond jurisdiction, ultra vires; out of one's control. দবওক্ত [ bēōkta ] a untimely. দবওজর [ bēōjara ] a admitting no excuse or protest (দবওজর হকুম). ☐ adv. without excuse or protest (দবওজর খাটা). দবওয়া [ bēōẏā ] n a childless widow. দবওয়াশরি [ bēōẏāriśa ] a ownerless; unclaimed; heir less; derelict. দবাঁতট [ bēn̐ṭē ] a dwarfish, short-statured. ̃খাতটা, ̃দখাঁতট a. dumpy. দবাঁত়ি [ bēn̐ḍ়ē ] a dock-tailed; tailless; (facet.) dwarfish (দবাঁত়ি িয়ো ). দবাঁতয়া [ bēm̐ẏō ] a lefthanded. দবকসুর [ bēkasura ] a guiltless, innocent. দবকসুর খালাস acquittal on account of being found not guilty, clean acquittal. দবকসুর খালাস হওয়া to be acquitted on being found not guilty. দবকা ু

[ bēkānuna ] a illegal.

দবকায়ো [ bēkāẏadā ] a not amenable to any expedient; unwieldy; disadvantageous, awakward. ☐ n. an awakward situation, a tight cor ner. দবকায়োয় দফলা v. to bring or throw into an awkward situation or a tight corner. দবকার [ bēkāra ] a unemployed (দবকার অবস্হহা, দবকার দলাক); unoccupied, without work (দবকার সময়); useless (দবকার পশরশ্রম). ̃ত্ব n. unemployment; worklessness, occupationless. ̃সমসযা n. the unem ployment problem. দবখাপ, দবখাো [ bēkhāpa, bēkhāppā ] a unfitting; disproportion ate; irrelevant, inappropriate; inconsis tent; incompatible or awkward (দবখাপ অবস্হহা).

দবতখয়াল [ bēkhēẏāla ] a without attention or intent, in attentive; absent-minded. ☐ n. inatten tion; absent-mindedness. দবগ1 [ bēga1 ] n (Mus.) the title of a Mughal or Turkish governor or landowner or noble man, beg, bey. দবগ2 [ bēga2 ] n speedy gait, rapidity, swiftness; speed, velocity (esp. in phys.) momen tum, impetus; current, flow; desire to evacuate bowels or urinate; trouble or toil (টাকা আোয় করতে দবগ দপতে হতয়তে); severity, virulence (র্জ্তরর দবগ). দবগ দেওয়া v. to give trouble, to put to diffi culty or inconvenience. দবগশেক [ bēgatika ] n a helpless or unfavourable or awkward situation; a danger or diffi culty; a tight corner. ☐ a. helpless or unfavourable; critical or difficult; awk ward. দবগশিভু জ [ bēgatribhuja ] n a triangle of velocities. দবগশ য়ামক [ bēganiẏāmaka ] n a speed-governor. দবগবেী [ bēgabatī ] fem of দবগবা

।

দবগবা [ bēgabāna ] a fast-moving, speedy, swift; having a great velocity; sped up; hav ing a strong current, flowing rapidly. দবগবতশি [ bēgabṛddhi ] n acceleration of speed, speed up. দবগম [ bēgama ] n (Mus.) a queen; a lady (married or unmarried). দবগমাপক [ bēgamāpaka ] a measuring speed. ̃র্ন্ত্র speedometer. দবগর [ bēgara ] prep without, except. দবগা া [ bēgānā ] a unknown; one whose identity is not known. দবগার [ bēgāra ] n corvee. দবগার খাটা v. to work without wages, to render service gratis under pressure. ̃দ লা a. reluctantly and negligently done under duress. দবগাতর [ bēgārē ] a available for or rendering corvee service. দবগােণ [ bēgārta ] a extremely speedy; (fig.) utterly irresistible (দবগােণ হৃেয়).

দবগু [ bēguna ] n the brinjal; the eggfruit or egg apple; the egg-plant. দবগুশ a. purple, violet. ☐ n. the purple or violet colour; a fried snack prepared by dipping slices of brinjal in a thin paste of pulse-powder. দবতগাে [ bēgōcha ] a disorderly; disadvantageous, awkward. ☐ n. disorder; disadvantage; an awkward situation; a tight corner. দবতঘার [ bēghōra ] n an utterly helpless situation (দবতঘাতর মরা); absence of sensibility, torpor (দবতঘাতর ঘুমাত া). দবচা [ bēcā ] v to sell. ☐ a. sold. ̃দক া n. buying and selling; traffic, trade. দবচাতক া করা v. to trade or traffic (in), to buy and sell. দবচাত া v. to cause to sell. দবচারা, দবচাশর [ bēcārā, bēcāri ] n a helpless or wretched or pitiable person; a harmless or innocent person. দবচাল [ bēcāla ] a misbehaving; dissolute; refrac tory; difficult (দবচাল অবস্হহা). ☐ n. misbehaviour, misdemeanour; disso luteness; refractoriness; a difficulty. দবজন্মা [ bējanmā ] a bastard, illegitimate. দবজাে [ bējāta ] n a different caste; a degenerated caste. ☐ a. degenerated in caste; bas tard, illegitimate. দবজায় [ bējāẏa ] a much or many; excessive; tre mendous. ☐ adv. very much; exces sively; tremendously. দবজায়গা [ bējāẏagā ] n a bad or wrong place; an im proper place. দবজার [ bējāra ] a disgusted; displeased; sulky. দবজার হতয় with a bad grace. দবশজ [ bēji ] n the mongoose, the ichneumon. দবশজে [ bējita ] a worried, anxious (cp. উতদ্বশজে). দবজুে [ bējuta ] n a tight corner; a disadvantage; indisposition (িরীতরর দবজুে). ☐ a. (of situation) disadvantageous; (of health) indisposed. দবঞ্চ, দবশঞ্চ [ bēñca, bēñci ] n a bench, a form. দবটা [ bēṭā ] n a son; (in affection) an infant boy or a younger man: (dero.) a fellow, a bugger. ☐ in comp. (used as a pfx.) male, he-. ☐ n. fem. দবটি a daughter; (in affection)

an infant girl or a younger woman. দবটাতেতল (vul.) n. a male person, a male. দবটাতচ্ছতল, দবটার দেতল n. a term of colourless abuse, a bugger. দবটাইম [ bēṭāima ] n improper time. ☐ a. untimely. দবঠিক [ bēṭhika ] a erroneous, incorrect, wrong; im proper; uncertain. দবতর্ৌল [ bēḍaula ] a ill-shaped, misshaped (দবতর্ৌল দপািাক); ugly (দবতর্ৌল মূশেণ ). দব়ি [ bēḍ় ] n encirclement; circumference; girth. দব়ি দেওয়া v. to surround, to en close, to encircle. দব়িা [ bēḍ়ā ] v same as দব়িা দেওয়া ☐ a. enclos ing, surrounding (দব়িা আগু , দব়িাজাল); enclosed, surrounded (দব়িা জায়গা). ☐ n. a fence; an enclosure; any object to enclose with. দব়িাত া [ bēḍ়ānō ] v to walk (for pleasure or exer cise), to stroll, to promenade; to go on an excursion or tour. দব়িাজাল [ bēḍ়ājāla ] n a kind of fishing net that brings the fish within an enclosure. দবশ়ি [ bēḍ়i ] n a shackle or chain (দকামতরর দবশ়ি); fetters, (poet.) gyves; a kind of tongs for gripping cooking utensils (হাে দবশ়ি). দবশ়ি প়িাত া v. to shackle; to fetter, (poet.) to gyve. দবত়ি [ bēḍ়ē ] int (coll.) excellent, fine; bravo. দবত়ি

[ bēḍ়ēna ] n cudgelling, drubbing, clubbing, flagellation (দগাতবত়ি ).

দবত়িলা [ bēḍ়ēlā ] n a kind of shrub (growing by roadside), Sida cordifolia. দবঢ়া [ bēḍh়ā ] v (poet. & obs.) to encircle; to en compass, to beset. দবশণ, দবণী [ bēṇi, bēṇī ] n a braid, a plait; pigtail; a tress; a stream (শিতবণী). দবশণ বাাঁধা v. to tress; to braid, to plait. ̃বি a. tressed. স ̃ ংহার n. braiding or plaiting the hair; tressing the hair into a plait. দবণু [ bēṇu ] n a kind of thin bamboo of which flutes are made, a reed (দবণুকুঞ্জ); a flute made of this bamboo, a pipe. ̃ধ্বশ , ̃রব n. the note of a bamboo-flute. ̃বােক n. a player of a bamboo-flute.

দবে [ bēta ] n cane; rattan, ratan; a ferule; a stroke of ferule. দবে মারা, দবোত া v. to cane; to flagellate. দবে লাগাত া v. to beat with a cane, to cane; to fit or mend with cane or strips of cane (as a chair). দবতের দচয়ার a cane-chair. দবতের েশ়ি a walking-stick made of cane, a rattan, a cane. দবতের েু শ়ি a wicker-basket. দবে [ bētana ] n pay, a salary, wages. ̃ক্রম n. a scale of pay. ̃দেয়ক n. a pay-bill, an acquittance-roll. ̃ভুক, ̃দভাগী a. sala ried. দবেশমজ [ bētamija ] a uncivil; arrogant; impudent. দবের [ bētara ] a indisposed দবের িরীর; fuddled, sottish, besotted (দ িায় দবের); embar rassed, off one's guard (দজরায় দবের); dissimilar. দবেশরবে [ bētaribata ] a uneducated; ill-bred, unman nerly. দবেস [ bētasa ] n the cane-plant; the rattan-plant; a variety of thin cane of which flutes are made. ̃পি n. a leaf of the cane-plant. দবোর1 [ bētāra1 ] a tasteless, insipid; distasteful; (fig.) uninteresting, dull. দবোর2 [ bētāra2 ] a wireless. ☐ n. the radio; wireless telegraphy. দবোতর দঘাষণা করা v. to broadcast. ̃দঘাষণা n. a broadcast; a radio announcement. ̃বােণ া n. a wireless telegram or message; radio news. ̃র্ন্ত্র n. a radio. দবোল1 [ bētāla1 ] n (mus.) a breach of measure. ☐ a. same as দবোলা । দবোল2 [ bētāla2 ] n (myth.) a dead body possessed by a ghost. ̃শসি a. having absolute domination over a ghost possessing a dead body. দবোলা [ bētālā ] a (of music) failing in measure, (of a musician) failing to maintain measure; (fig.) upset; confounded; confusing (দবোলা অবস্হহা); (fig.) wayward or outlandish (দবোলা দলাক). দবতো [ bētō ] n rheumatic. দবতো দঘা়িা a weary horse, a jade. দবত্তা [ bēttā ] a (used as a sfx.) versed in. দবি [ bētra ] n the cane-plant, cane, rattan, ratan (দবিকুঞ্জ); a cane, a ferule (দবিাঘাে). ̃েন্ড n. a cane, a ferule; a flagellum; a sentence of or punishment by caning or whipping. ধ ̃ র, ̃ধারী a. carrying a cane or rattan (esp. attributed to a guard).

fem. ̃ধাশরণী, ̃বেী । দবিাঘাে n. a stroke with a cane; caning, flagellation. দবিাঘাে করা v. to cane; to flagellate, to whip. দবিাস n. a cane seat, a rattan chair. দবিাহে a. caned, whipped. দবিাহে কুকুতরর মতো like a dog which has been whipped, (cp.) with the tail between the legs. দবথুয়া, দবতথা [ bēthuẏā, bēthō ] n a variety of spinach. দবে [ bēda ] n any one of the four Vedas, a Veda. দবেখল [ bēdakhala ] a (of a man) dispossessed, ousted, ejected; (of lands) put out of possession (of an occupier), not taken possession of (esp. by the owner), taken possession of unlawfully and often forcibly (as by an intruder). দবেখল করা v. to take possession of unlawfully (and esp. forcibly). দবেখল থাকা v. to re main unoccupied. দবেখল হওয়া v. to pass out of possession of; to be taken possession of unlawfully (and esp. forcibly). দবেখাশল a. taken possession of unlawfully (and often forcibly). দবেচেু ষ্টয় [ bēdacatuṣṭaẏa ] n the four Vedas (namely, ঋক্ সাম, র্জুঃ, অথবণ). দবেচচণা [ bēdacarcā ] n the study of the Vedas. দবেজ্ঞ [ bēdajña ] a versed in the Vedas. দবেজ্ঞা দবে

[ bēdajñāna ] n knowledge of the Vedas. [ bēdana ] n feeling, sensation; perception; pain; marriage; a gift.

দবে া [ bēdanā ] n feeling; pain, ache; affliction; grief, sorrow; mental agony. দবে া করা v. to pain, to ache. দবে া দেওয়া v. to pain; to inflict pain on; to grieve; to agonize mentally. দবে া পাওয়া v. to be pained; to feel pain; to be grieved. ̃জ ক, ̃োয়ক a. painful; grievous; agonizing; pitiable; sad. ̃দবাধ n. feel ing of pain. ̃েণ a. afflicted; pained; agonized; aggrieved. ̃হী a. painless, unaching. দবেশ েক [ bēdanindaka ] n a disparager or rejector of the teachings of the Vedas; an atheist. দবে ীয় [ bēdanīẏa ] a capable of being felt; perceiv able; cognizable. দবেবাকয [ bēdabākya ] n a quotation from the Vedas; (coll.) an absolute or inviolable truth or command, (cp.) gospel truth. দবেশবত্ [ bēdabit ] a versed in the Vedas.

দবেতবোঙ্গ [ bēdabēdāṅga ] n the Vedas and their branches or subsidiary parts (see দবোঙ্গ). দবেবযাস [ bēdabyāsa ] n Vyasa (বযাস) the author of the Mahabharata. দবেম [ bēdama ] a out of breath, breathless (েু তট েু তট দবেম, দবেম েু ট)স; giving or taking no re spite even to breathe (দবেম মার বা দভাজ ). ☐ adv. out of breath, breathlessly; without respite even to breathe. দবেমন্ত্র [ bēdamantra ] n the prescribed mantras or in cantations or sanctions of the Vedas. দবেরকাশর [ bēdarakāri ] a unnecessary. দবেল [ bēdala ] n a different or hostile party or side. দবেলীয় a. of or belonging to a dif ferent or hostile party; hostile. দবেসম্মে [ bēdasammata ] a conforming to the Vedas. দবেস্তুর [ bēdastura ] a contrary to rule or practice, un conventional. দবোাঁ়িা [ bēdān̐ḍ়ā ] a irregular; unusual. দবোঙ্গ [ bēdāṅga ] n any one of the six branches of the Vedas (namely শিক্ষা, কি, বযাকরণ, শ রুক্ত, েে, দজযাশেষ). দবোধযাপ , দবোধযাপ া [ bēdādhyāpana, bēdādhyāpanā ] n teaching the Vedas. দবোধযায়ী [ bēdādhyāẏī ] a one studying the Vedas. ☐ n. one who studies the Vedas. দবো া [ bēdānā ] n the best variety of pomegranate. দবোন্ত [ bēdānta ] n the Vedanta, the Upanishad; a theological treatise by Vyasa (বযাস). ̃বাে n. the doctrine contained in the Vedanta. দবোন্তবােী same as তবোশন্তক । দবোভযাস [ bēdābhyāsa ] n study of the Vedas. দবশে, দবশেকা [ bēdi, bēdikā ] n an altar; a pulpit; a dais, a platform. দবশেে [ bēdita ] a submitted or represented to one for one's information.

দবেুয়ই

[ bēduẏina ] n a bedouin, a beduin.

দবতে [ bēdē ] n one of a gypsy tribe of India. fem. দবতেশ

।

দবেয [ bēdya ] a to be learnt; knowable. দবধ [ bēdha ] n depth; thickness; a bore; boring, piercing, perforation. দবধক [ bēdhaka ] a & n. one who or that which bores or pierces or perforates. দবধ়িক [ bēdhaḍ়ka ] a measureless, excessive. ☐ adv. exceedingly; violently; mercilessly (দবধ়িক যাঙাল). দবধ [ bēdhana ] n boring, piercing; perforation. দবধ ী, দবধশ কা n. an instrument for bor ing; a drill, an auger; an awl. দবশধে [ bēdhita ] a bored; pierced; perforated. দবধয [ bēdhya ] a that which is to be or can be bored or pierced. দব শজর [ bēnajira ] a without a precedent, without an example, unexampled; unparalleled. দব া [ bēnā ] n verbena. দব ার মূল vertiver, cuscus. দব াবত cast pearls before swine, to scatter seed amidst thorns.

মুতক্তা ে়িাত া (fig.) to

দব াম [ bēnāma ] n one's name used by another; a pseudonym. ☐ a. same as দব ামা । দব াম করা v. to transfer (a property) to an other only nominally (chiefly in order to evade liabilities). দব াতম করা v. to do (something) under another's name. দব াতম দলখা v. to write under a pseud onym. ̃োর n. a person to whom a property has been transferred only nominally. দব ামা, দব াশম a. transferred to another only nominally; anonymous or pseudonymous (দব ামা দলখা, দব াশম শচঠি); nameless (দব াশম বের). দব ারশস [ bēnārasi ] a made in Banaras (দব ারশস শসল্ক); made of Banaras silk (দব ারশস িাশ়ি). ☐ n. a woman's sari (cloth) made of Banaras silk. দবশ য়ম [ bēniẏama ] n illegality; irregularity; unlaw fulness; violation of the rule. দবশ য়ম করা v. to break the rule, to violate the rule; to perpetrate an irregularity. দবশ য়া [ bēniẏāna ] n a broker or financier; a kind of loose jacket or undergarment; a banian, a banyan.

দবত া [ bēnō ] a produced or borne by flood. দবত া জল floodwater. দবপেে [ bēpachanda ] a not liked, not to one's liking, disapproved. দবপথু, দবপ দবপমা

[ bēpathu, bēpana ] n trembling; tremour; quake, shake; shiver; thrill.

[ bēpamāna ] a trembling; quaking; shivering; feeling a thrill.

দবপরো [ bēparadā ] a exposed; using no covering or yashmak (দবপরো িরীর); not keeping to the inner apartments (দবপরো দমতয়মা ষ ু ). ☐ n. (mus.) a wrong scale. দবপতরায়া [ bēparōẏā ] a fearing or heeding nothing or nobody; (loos.) reckless or desperate, devil-may-care. দবপতরায়া দলাক an abso lutely dauntless or heedless man; a desperado. দবপাত্তা [ bēpāttā ] a without news of whereabouts, one whose whereabouts are unknown. দবতপাট [ bēpōṭa ] a out of place, out of the way; in consistent; inappropriate; disadvanta geous. দবফাাঁস [ bēphām̐sa ] a divulged; uttered off guard, im prudently uttered (দবফাাঁস কথা); unre strained, loose, free (দবফাাঁস মুখ). দবফায়ো [ bēphāẏadā ] a futile, vain; purposeless; use less. দববতোবস্ত্ [ bēbandōbasta ] a disorderly; not properly managed; (of lands) not settled on. ☐ n. disorderliness; disorder. দববাক [ bēbāka ] a entire, whole; all. দবমক্কা [ bēmakkā ] a unbecoming; irrelevant; inap propriate; sudden (দবমক্কা মার). ☐ adv. suddenly or unreasonably (দবমক্কা দমতর বসল). দবমা া [ bēmānāna ] a unfitting; unbecoming; irrel evant; inappropriate; ill-matched; in compatible; awkward. দবমালুম [ bēmāluma ] a unperceivable, unperceived; stealthy. ☐ adv. imperceptibly; stealthily. দবতমরামে [ bēmērāmata ] n disrepair, unrepair. ☐ a. wanting in repair, unrepaired.

দবয়া়িা [ bēẏāḍ়ā ] a odd-looking; ungainly; awk ward (দবয়া়িা অবস্হহা); refractory or selfwilled (দবয়া়িা দেতল); queer, odd, outlandish, difficult (দবয়া়িা প্রশ্ন). দবয়ারা [ bēẏārā ] n a carrier, a messenger, a bearer; an orderly. দবয়াশরং [ bēẏāri ] a sent by post with postage un paid or underpaid. দবর [ bēra ] a coll. corrup. of বাশহর (a.). দবরং [ bēra ] n a spoilt colour; a different colour; (in card-playing) a suit other than the trump. দবরশসক [ bērasika ] a devoid of sense of humour; devoid of appreciative power; witless; (loos.) prosaic. দবরাের [ bērādara ] n a brother; a friend; a kinsman, a relative. দবশরতবশর [ bēribēri ] n beriberi. দবতরাত া [ bērōnō ] v to go or get out, to come out; to be out; to be published (পরীক্ষার ফল দবশরতয়তে); to emerge. দবল1 [ bēla1 ] n a kind of sweet-smelling flower, the Arabian Jasmine, Jasminum Sambac. দবল2 [ bēla2 ] n a large bundle, a bale. দবল3 [ bēla3 ] n diapered lace. দবল4 [ bēla4 ] n the marmelos, the wood-apple. দবল পাকতল কাতকর কী (fig.) it makes no difference for the blind when a circus party comes to the city. দবতলর দমারব্বা marmelos jam or jelly. ̃শুাঁ n. pieces of dried wood-apple. দবল5 [ bēla5 ] n a bell. দবল পত়িতে, দবল বাজতে v. the bell goes. দবল6 [ bēla6 ] n bail. দবল দেওয়া v. to accept or admit to or allow bail (as by a magis trate). দবল পাওয়া v. to be allowed bail. দবল হওয়া v. to go or give or stand bail (for). দবতল খালাস করা v. to bail one out. দবতল থাকা v. to be on bail. দবলচা [ bēlacā ] n a shovel.

দবল্ট্ [ bēlṭ ] n a belt. দবলোর1 [ bēladāra1 ] n a digger. দবলোর2 [ bēladāra2 ] a fitted with a diapered lace (দবলোর টু শপ). দবল , দবল া [ bēlana, bēlanā ] n rolling (esp. chapaties) with a roller; a rolling-pin; a cylindrical roller to roll chapaties; a cylinder. দবল াকার a. cylindrical. দবলতমাক্তা [ bēlamōktā ] adv all told, in all. দবলা2 [ bēlā2 ] n the sea-shore, the coast, the sea-bank, the sea-beach; the full tide and ebb tide of the sea. দবলা3 [ bēlā3 ] v to roll (as chapaties with a roller). ☐ a. rolled. দবলা4 [ bēlā4 ] n a time of day (and not of night) (দবলা বাতরাটা); daytime (দবলাতিষ); advance of the morning (দবলা বা়িা); delay (esp. made in the morning) (বালা করা); length, duration (জীবত র দবলা); time, specified time (খাওয়ার দবলা); turn (দোমার দবলা); an opportunity, an advantageous point of time (এইতবলা). দবলাশ ল [ bēlānila ] n sea-breeze. দবলাবসা

[ bēlābasāna ] n close the day, evening; (late) afternoon.

দবলাতবশল [ bēlābēli ] adv when there is still daylight; with daylight still there. দবলাভূ শম [ bēlābhūmi ] n sea-beach, coastland. দবলামুখ [ bēlāmukha ] n the beach-head. দবশলফ [ bēlipha ] n a bailiff. দবলু 1 [ bēluna1 ] n a roller for rolling chapaties; a cylinder. দবলু 2 [ bēluna2 ] n a balloon. দবতল [ bēlē ] a sandy. ☐ n. a kind of fish that likes to lie amidst sand. ̃পাথর n. sandstone.

দবতলিা [ bēlēllā ] a wayward; boisterous; shameless, brazen-faced; lascivious, dissolute; rowdy. ̃শগশর, ̃প া n. wayward ness; boisterousness; lasciviousness; rowdyism. দবতলায়াশর [ bēlōẏāri ] a made of cutglass (দবতলায়াশর ো়ি) or bevelled glass (দবতলায়াশর চু শ়ি). দবতলায়াশর বাস glassware. দবশিক [ bēllika ] a lascivious, misbehaved; impu dent; brazen-faced. দবি1 [ bēśa1 ] a excellent, fine, nice (দবি দেতল); too much, thorough (দবি শভতজ); large in amount, measure or degree (দবি টাকা, দবি খাটু শ , দবি ভার); well-to-do (দবি অবস্হহা). ☐ adv. excellently, nicely (দবি াতচ); too much, thoroughly (দবি শভতজতে); to or in a large amount, mea sure or degree (দবি দখতে পাতর); very (দবি ভাতলা). ☐ int. all right, good. দবি কম considerably less. দবি2 [ bēśa2 ] n a dress, a garment; a garb, a guise. বীতরর দবতি dressed like a hero, in the guise of a hero. ̃কার n. one who helps another in dressing and toi let, a dresser; one who decorates an idol, a decorator. দবিধারণ করা v. to dress, to put on an appearance or a guise. ধ ̃ ারী a. dressed or guised (as). fem. দবিধাশরণী । ̃শব যাস n. dressing (esp. meticulously or carefully); dressing and makeup. ̃ভূষা n. clothing and ornaments; dressing and toilet. ̃ভূষাপরায়ণ a. fond of fine dress, orna ments and toilet; dandified. fem. ̃ভূষাপরায়ণা । দবির [ bēśara ] n an ornament for the nose, (cp.) a nose-bob. দবিরম [ bēśarama ] a shameless, brazen-faced. দবশি [ bēśi ] n excess (কমতবশি). ☐ a. in excess (দবশি হওয়া); many (দবশি দলাক); much (দবশি েুধ). ☐ adv. excessively, much (দবশি হাসা). দবশির ভাগ the greater part or portion or number (দবশির ভাগ খাবার বা টাকা); for the most part. দবশির ভাগ দলাক the majority; most people. দবিী2 [ bēśī2 ] a (used as a sfx.) same as দবিঘারী (see দবি2). fem. দবশি ী । দবশুমার [ bēśumāra ] a innumerable, countless. দবিযা [ bēśyā ] n a prostitute, a harlot, a whore. ̃শগশর, ̃বতশত্ত n. prostitution, harlotry. দবিযালয় n. a brothel, a whore-house, a house of ill-fame. স ̃ ক্ত a. habitually visiting or given to visiting prostitutes. দবিযাসক্ত বযাশক্ত a whore-monger.

দবষ্ট [ bēṣṭa ] n a fence, an enclosure; a circumfer ence. দবষ্টক a. that which or one who surrounds; enclosing, surrounding, en circling; circumambient. দবষ্ট n. en closing or surrounding; a wall (esp. one encompassing something); a fence, an enclosure; girth, circumference. দবষ্ট করা v. to enclose, to surround; to hem in. দবষ্ট ী n. anything that en closes; a fence, an enclosure; a cordon; a wall; girth, circumference. দবশষ্টে [ bēṣṭita ] a surrounded, hemmed in, encom passed, cordoned. দবসরকাশর [ bēsarakāri ] a non-official, unofficial; not belonging to the government; private, personal. দবসাে [ bēsāta ] n wares; merchandise. দবসাশে n. wares; merchandise; trading; a shop keeper; a trader. দবসাশে করা v. to trade, to traffic. দবসামশরক [ bēsāmarika ] a non-military, civil. দবসামাল [ bēsāmāla ] a unable to restrain or check; divested of self-restraint; unrestrained; unguarded; disorderly; embarrassed. দবসুশে [ bēsudi ] a without interest, bearing no in terest, interest-free. দবহি [ bēhadda ] a extreme; out-and-out, thorough (দবহি বেমাি); boundless (দবহি িয়োশ ). দবহি দবহায়া shameless to the core. দবহাই [ bēhāi ] n the father-in-law or an uncle-in-law of a son or daughter. দবহাগ [ bēhāga ] n an Indian musical mode. দবহাে [ bēhāta ] a passed out of one's hand or pos session or control; gone into another's hand or possession or control. দবহা [ bēhāna ] n (fem. of দবহাই) the mother-in-law or an aunt-in-law of a son or daughter. দবহায়া [ bēhāẏā ] a shameless, brazen-faced, browless. দবহাশর [ bēhāri ] a of Bihar. ☐ n. a native of Bihar. দবহাল [ bēhāla ] a worn-out; disorganised; in total disarray; in a wretched condition. দবহালা [ bēhālā ] n a violin, a fiddle. দবহালা ে়ি a fiddlestick, a violin bow. ̃বােক n. a fiddler, a violinist.

দবশহসাব [ bēhisāba ] a unestimated, inestimable; un restrained; improvident; incautious; uneconomical; extravagant. ☐ n. ab sence of estimate or economy; im providence; lack of caution; extrava gance. দবশহসাশব a. unrestrained; uneco nomical; incautious; extravagant (দবশহসাশব খরচ). দবহাঁি [ bēhum̐śa ] a unmindful; heedless; careless; senseless; not in one's proper senses; fainted, swooned. দবহো [ bēhudā ] a unjust; unnecessary, useless. ☐ adv. unjustly; unnecessarily, uselessly, for nothing. দবতহর্ [ bēhēḍa ] a having one's head turned; arro gant; bereft of common sense; bereft of power of thinking; thoughtless; off one's head (দবতহর্ মাোল); besotted, sottish (দ িায় দবতহর্). দবতহশ্ত, দবতহস্ত্ [ bēhēśta, bēhēsta ] n heaven. তবকশিক [ baikallika ] a alternative, variant. তবকাল [ baikāla ] n the afternoon, the close of the day. তবকাশলক, তবকাশল a. of the after noon, afternoon. fem. তবকাশলকী । তবকালী n. the evening food-offering to a deity. তবকুন্ঠ [ baikunṭha ] n the celestial abode of Vishnu (also (তবকুন্ঠধাম, তবকুন্ঠপুরী). ̃ াথ, ̃পশে n. Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). তবকত ে [ baikṛta ] a perverted. ̃কাম n. a sex per vert; (psy.) a pervert. তবক্লবয [ baiklabya ] n distress; mental prostration or unrest; embarrassment. তবগুণয [ baiguṇya ] n lack of good quality; defect; hostility (গ্রহকবগুণয). তবশচিয [ baicitrya ] n multi-colouredness; variega tion; variety or diversity or vicissitude; multifariousness; wonderfulness; queerness. ̃পূণণ a. variegated; diverse; multifarious; having variety or diver sity. ̃হী a. without variety or diver sity; monotonous; drab. তবজয়ন্ত [ baijaẏanta ] n the capital or the palace or the flag of Indra (ইি) the king of gods. তবজয়ন্তী n. fem. a flag, a banner, a multi-coloured garland.

তবশজক [ baijika ] a of seed; algebraical (তবশজক রাশি = algebraical quantity); radical; semi nal. তবজ্ঞাশ ক [ baijñānika ] a scientific (তবজ্ঞাশ ক গতবষণা); versed in science. ☐ n. (loos.) a scien tist. তব ক [ baiṭhaka ] n a club, an assembly, a majlis; a conference, a meeting; a sitting; a hookahstand; a system of physical ex ercise by repeated sitting down and standing up alternately. ̃খা া n. a drawing-room, a parlour, a salon; a lounge. তব শক a. suitable for an assem bly or party (তব শক গা বা গি). তব়িাল [ baiḍ়āla ] a feline. ̃ব্রে n. (fig.) simulated holiness, sanctimony. ̃ব্রেী n. a hypo crite; hypocrisy. তবেশ ক [ baitanika ] a salaried; stipendiary; wageearning; not honorary. তবেরণী [ baitaraṇī ] n (myth.) a river which the spir its of the dead have to cross in order to reach the abode of the dead, (cp.) the Styx. তবেরণীর মাশে n. the ferryman across the Baitarani (তবেরণী), (cp.) Charon. তবোশ ক [ baitānika ] a sacrificial. ☐ n. burnt-offer ing. তবোল, তবোশলক [ baitāla, baitālika ] n one employed to glo rify (esp. a prince) in songs (usu. at fixed hours). তবেগ্ধ, তবেগ্ধয [ baidagdha, baidagdhya ] n wit; witticism; connois seurship; erudition; learning; clever ness; adeptness. তবেভণ [ baidarbha ] a of Bidarbha (শবেভণ ) a province of India. fem. তবেভী । তবেভী রীশে a style of literary composition in which com pound words are avoided as far as practicable and great attention is paid to sweetness of diction. তবোশন্তক [ baidāntika ] a Vedantic. ☐ n. a Vedantic phi losopher or scholar; a believer in the Vedanta doctrine; a Vedantist. তবশেক [ baidika ] a Vedic. ☐ n. one of a class of Brahmans; a Vedist. তবেূর্ণ [ baidūrya ] n chrysoberyl, cat's eye, lapis la zuli. তবতেশিক [ baidēśika ] a foreign; external; (arch.) out landish; exotic; alien. তবতেশিক বাশণজয n. foreign trade.

তবতেহ [ baidēha ] a of Bideha (শবতেহ) or Mithila (শমশথলা), a province of ancient India. তবতেহী a. fem. of তবতেহ । ☐ n. Sita (সীো) of the Ramayana. তবেয [ baidya ] n a physician; a healer; one of an upper-class Hindu caste. তবেযক same as তবেযিাস্ত্র । ̃ াথ n. Shiva (শিব) (whose image is installed at Deoghar). ̃িালা n. a clinic; a hospital. ̃িাস্ত্র same as আয়ুতবণে । ̃সংকট n. miscarriage of treat ment on account of being treated by numerous physicians simultaneously. তবেুযশেক [ baidyutika ] a electric, electrical; electrically operated. তবেুযশেক বাশে n. an electric lamp or light. তবধ [ baidha ] a lawful, legal; just; formal. তবধ শক্রয়া lawful act or rite. তবধ অশধকার legal or lawful or just right. তবধবয [ baidhabya ] n widowhood. ̃বাস n. widow's weeds. তবধমণয [ baidharmya ] n difference in religious creed, re ligious difference; heresy, heterodoxy; difference in nature or function; differ ence. তব াশিক [ baināśika ] a destructive, ruinous; cataclys mic. তবপরীেয [ baiparītya ] n oppositeness, contrast (বণণ তবপরীেয); contrariety; opposition; an tipathy; adversity; an upset; a disas ter. তবশপি, তবশপতিয় [ baipitra, baipitrēẏa ] a born of the same mother and of a step-father (তবশপি ভ্রাো = a half-brother); of a step-father (তবশপি সম্পশত্ত). fem. তবশপিী, তবশপতিয়ী । তবপ্লশবক [ baiplabika ] a revolutionary; causing or ef fecting a radical change; radical; total (তবপ্লশবক পশরবেণ ). তববস্বে [ baibasbata ] a solar (তববস্বে মন্বন্তর = the solar dissolution). ☐ n. God Sani (িশ ); Yama (র্ম) the god of death. তববাশহক [ baibāhika ] a matrimonial; nuptial. ☐ n. the father-in-law or an uncle-in-law of a son or daughter. fem. n. তববাশহকী. (loos. & pop.) তববাশহকা the mother-in-law or aunt-in-law of a son or daughter. তবভব [ baibhaba ] n Godhead; divinity; sanctifying grace, unction; glory; wealth, riches. ̃িালী a. endowed with divinity or unc tion or glory; wealthy, rich, opulent.

তবভাশষক [ baibhāṣika ] a alternative, variant. তবমাি, তবমাতিয় [ baimātra, baimātrēẏa ] a born of a step-mother (তবমাি ভ্রাো = a stepbrother); of a step-mother. fem. তবমািী, তবমাতিয়ী । তবমাশ ক [ baimānika ] a aeronautical. ☐ n. an airman, an aeronaut, an aviator. তবয়শক্তক [ baiẏaktika ] a personal. তবয়াকরণ [ baiẏākaraṇa ] a grammatical; versed in gram mar. ☐ n. a grammarian. তবয়াকরশণক n. a grammarian. তবয়াঘ্র [ baiẏāghra ] a relating to the tiger. তবয়াসকী, তবয়াশসকী [ baiẏāsakī, baiẏāsikī ] n a treatise on scrip tural law compiled by Vyasa. তবর [ baira ] n hostility, enmity. ̃শ র্ণাে n. persecution of an enemy. তবরশ র্ণাে v. to persecute an enemy. ̃ভাব n. hostil ity; enmity. ̃সাধ n. hostility, enmity.

করা

তবরাগী [ bairāgī ] a apathetic to worldly interests, (cp.) stoical. ☐ n. (loos.) a Vaishnava anchorite. তবরাগয [ bairāgya ] n apathy towards worldly inter ests; stoicism; philosophical or spiri tual consciousness. তবরাতগযােয় n. access of philosophical or spiritual conscious ness (in one's mind); awakening of the spirit of renunciation. তবশরো [ bairitā ] n enmity, hostility; malice. তবরী [ bairī ] a hostile, inimical; malicious: ad verse, unfavourable. ☐ n. an enemy, a foe, an adversary. ̃ভাবাপন্ন a. hostile, inimical; adverse. তবলক্ষণয [ bailakṣaṇya ] n a changed state; change; dif ference; uncommonness. তবিাখ [ baiśākha ] n the first month of the Bengali calendar (from the middle of April to the middle of May). তবিাখী a. of Baisakh (তবিাখী পূশণণমা). তবিাখী ে়ি a northwester or nor-wester. তবশিষ্টয [ baiśiṣṭya ] n speciality; importance or dis tinction; prominence; a peculiarity, a characteristic. দ̃ রখা n. (phys.) a char acteristic curve.

তবতিশষক [ baiśēṣika ] n a system of philosophy pro pounded by Kanada (কণাে). তবশ্বা র [ baiśbānara ] n fire; the god of fire, Agni (অশি). তবিয [ baiśya ] n a member of the third caste amongst Hindus. fem. তবিযা । ̃বতশত্ত n. trade; the profession of a trader; busi ness as a profession. তবষময [ baiṣamya ] n dissimilarity; inequality; differ ence. ̃মূলক a. discriminatory, differ ential. তবষমযমূলক আচরণ differential or unfair treatment. তবষশয়ক [ baiṣaẏika ] a relating to property or wealth or earthly possessions or personal af fairs; material, worldly. তবষ্ণব [ baiṣṇaba ] a relating to Vishnu (শবষ্ণু); wor shipping Vishnu; following the teach ings of Chaitanya. ☐ n. a worshipper of Vishnu; a follower of Chaitanya, a Vaishnava; a Vaishnava mendicant. fem. তবষ্ণবী । ̃ধমণ n. the Vaishnava cult or religion; Vaishnavism. তবসােতিয [ baisādṛśya ] n dissimilarity; inequality, dis parity; difference. দবাাঁ [ bō ] int expressing : a whirring sound as caused by quick revolution, flight etc. দবাাঁ কতর with a whir, whirringly; very swiftly; dartingly. দবাাঁচকা [ bōn̐cakā ] n a small bundle tied up in a piece of cloth, a pack. দবাাঁচকাবুচ াঁ শক n. luggage. দবাাঁচকাবুাঁচশকসতমে bag and bag gage. দবাাঁচা [ bōn̐cā ] a having one's nose cut off, noseless; snub-nosed; truncated. দবাাঁটা [ bōn̐ṭā ] n a leaf-stalk; a petiole; a leaf; a leaf-base; a nipple, a teat. দবাাঁতে [ bōn̐dē ] n a kind of small globular sweet meat made of powdered pigeon-pea dipped in liquefied sugar; bundia, bonde. দবাকা [ bōkā ] a stupid, foolish, silly. ☐ n. a stu pid or silly person, a dunce, a fool, a simpleton. ̃চন্ডী, র ̃ াম a. grossly stu pid. ☐ n. a grossly stupid person. ̃পাাঁ া n. an overgrown billygoat; (fig.) an utter-fool. শ̃ ম n. stupidity, foolish ness; a folly. দবাো1 [ bōjhā1 ] v to understand, to comprehend; to sound (ম দবাোর দচষ্টা). ̃দ া v. to make one understand or comprehend; to explain; to comfort or console. দবাো2 [ bōjhā2 ] n a burden, a load. দবাোই n. load ing; filling or repleting, repletion. ☐ a. loaded; loaded to the full (দবাোই দ ৌকা); filled or replete (with) (পুাঁতজ দবাোই);

burdened (with) (েুঃতখ দবাোই). দবাোই করা v. to load; to load to the full; to burden; to fill or replete (with). দবাোই-করা a. loaded, packed or loaded to the full. দবাো-টা া a. load-carrying. দবাো-টা া দঘা়িা a pack-horse. দবাো-টা া জাত ায়ার a beast of burden, a pack-ani mal. দবাোপ়িা [ bōjhāpaḍ়ā ] n an understanding; a compro mise; a mutual agreement; confronta tion (শবপক্ষ েতলর সতঙ্গ দিষ দবাোপ়িা). দবাোপ়িা করা [ bōjhāpaḍ়ā karā ] v to come to terms, to come to or arrive at an understanding. দবাট [ bōṭa ] n a boat. দবাটকা [ bōṭakā ] a resembling the body odour of a billy-goat, goatish. দবাতট [ bōṭē ] n (coll.) a scull. দবা়িা [ bōḍ়ā ] n a kind of venomous snake; the viper. দবােল [ bōtala ] n a bottle. দবােতল ভরা, দবােতল দপারা v. to bottle. দবাোম [ bōtāma ] n a button. দবাোম পরাত া বা লাগাত া v. to button; to fit with buttons; to sew a button into. দবাোতমর ঘর বা ঘাট n. a button-hole. দবােমাটি [ bōdamāṭi ] n a kind of black earth or soil. দবাো [ bōdā ] n distasteful, tasteless, insipid; (loos.) rather offensive (দবাো গন্ধ); (fig.) uninteresting, dull (দবাো দলখা), witless (দবাো দলাক). দবািা [ bōddhā ] a able to understand or compre hend or appreciate, knowing, knowl edgeable. দবাধ [ bōdha ] n knowledge; cognition; intellect; intelligence; perception; feeling; ap preciation; consciousness; consolation; a notion or surmise. দবাধ করা v. to feel; to perceive; to have a notion, to sur mise. দবাধ থাকা v. to have wisdom or cognition or intellect or intelligence or perception or feeling or appreciation or consciousness. দবাধ মা া v. to be ame nable to consolation. দবাধ হওয়া v. to seem or appear (to be). দবাধ হয় per haps. দবাধক a. signifying, indicative (of); imparting knowledge; arousing feeling or consciousness; enlightening. ̃গময a. intelligible; perceivable; com prehensible; knowable. দবাধ n. inparting knowledge; arousal of feel ing or consciousness; enlightenment; awakening; ceremonial awakening of Goddess Durga (েুগণা) on the sixth lu nar day

immediately preceding the time of her autumnal worship; an in spiration. ̃ শয়ো same as দবাধক । fem. ̃শয়িী । ̃িশক্ত n. power of understand ing or feeling; power of appreciation; perception; comprehension; intellect; sensation. ̃িশক্তহী a. devoid of power of understanding or feeling or appre ciation; insensible; stupid; dull. ̃িশক্তহী ো n. lack of the power of un derstanding. ̃দিাধ n. common sense. ̃হী a. incapable of understanding or feeling or appreciating or perceiving; stupid; dull. দবাধােীে a. unintelligible; imperceptible; incomprehensible; un knowable; beyond cognition. দবাশধ n. a kind of spiritual meditation or trance; knowledge about philosophical reality, final or supreme knowledge; the banian tree at Gaya under which Bud dha sat in meditation and attained final knowledge (usu. দবাশধদ্রুম, দবাশধবতক্ষ). দবাশধসত্ব n. a person whose very essence is knowledge; an incarnation of Gautam (দগৌেম) immediately preced ing his birth as Buddha. দবাশধকা fem. of দবাধক ☐ n. a helpbook. দবাশধ ী same as দবাশধকা (n.). দবাতধর বাইতর adv. beyond one's knowledge or comprehension; beyond one's ken. দবাতধােয় n. enlight enment. দবাধয a. intelligbile; perceiv able; comprehensible; knowable. দবা [ bōna ] n a sister. ̃শে n. a sister's daughter, a niece. ̃দপা n. a sister's son, a nephew. দবা া [ bōnā ] v to sow; to weave or knit. ☐ a. sown; woven; knitted. দবা াই [ bōnāi ] n a sister's husband, a brother-in-law. দবাবা [ bōbā ] a dumb; speechless; mute; (fig.) inexpressible (দবাবা বযথা). দবামা2 [ bōmā2 ] n the yoke of a vehicle. দবামা [ bōmā ] n a bomb. দবামা দোাঁ়িা, দবামা েুাঁ ত়ি মারা, দবামা মারা v. to bomb. ̃প্রশেতরাধী a. bombproof. ̃বষণণ n. bombing. দবামাবষণণ করা v. to bomb. ̃রু a. employed in bombing. দবামারু শবমা n. bomber. দবাোই [ bōmbāi ] n Bombay. ☐ a. grown or pro duced in Bombay (দবাোই শেট); largeshaped (দবাোই আখ); of a supe rior quality (দবাোই আম). দবাতেতট [ bōmbēṭē ] n a pirate, a buccaneer; a dare devil; a terrible person. ̃শগশর n. pi racy, buccaneering; indulgence in dare-devil activities. দবায়াল [ bōẏāla ] n a kind of large fish akin to the flounder. দবারকা, দবারখা [ bōrakā, bōrakhā ] n a yashmak. দবারা1 [ bōrā1 ] n a sack, a gunny-bag; a sackful (েুই দবারা ধা )

দবারা2 [ bōrā2 ] n a community of Mussalmans (usu. of Surat). দবাতরা [ bōrō ] n a kind of inferior paddy. দবার্ণ [ bōrḍa ] n a board. দবাল2 [ bōla2 ] n speech, language; a word; a note or call (as of birds); a sound; babbling noise (শিশুর দবাল); (mus.) a symbolic sound (েবলার দবাল); musical notation. দবালচাল [ bōlacāla ] n speech and conduct; pertness and glibness; blustering; affected speech and air; suspiciously shrewd speech and conduct. দবালটু [ bōlaṭu ] n a bolt. দবালটু পরাত া, দবালটু লাগাত া v. to fit with a bolt. দবালো [ bōlatā ] n the wasp, the hornet. দবালতবালা [ bōlabōlā ] n fame and power, predomi nance. দবৌি [ bauddha ] a Buddhist, Buddhistic. ☐ n. a Buddhist. ̃চক্র n. the Buddhist cross or wheel. ̃ধমণ n. Buddhism. ধমণাবলেী a. Buddhist. ☐ n. a Buddhist. বযক্ত [ byakta ] a expressed, revealed, exposed; ut tered, said; disclosed; divulged; mani fest. বযক্ত করা v. to express, to reveal, to expose; to utter, to say; to disclose, to divulge; to manifest. বযক্ত হওয়া v. to be revealed or expressed or manifest. বযশক্ত [ byakti ] n a person (usu. masc.) a man; (phil.) an invidual or individuality; manifesta tion. ̃ক, ̃গে a. (both masc. & fem.) personal, private; individual. বযশক্তগে জাশম personal security. ̃েন্ত্র, ̃বাে n. (pol.) individualism. ̃ো n. individual ity. ̃োশন্ত্রক a. individualistic. বযশক্তত্ব n. personality. বযশক্তত্ববযঞ্জক a. expressing or indicating personality. বযশক্তত্বিালী a. hav ing personality or individuality. ̃বােী a. individualistic. ☐ n. an individualist. ̃স্বাধী ো n. individualism. বযক্তীকত ে [ byaktīkṛta ] a expressed; revealed; mani fested. বযগ্র [ byagra ] a eager; earnest; excited; anxious; inquisitive, curious. ̃ো n. eagerness; earnestness; excitement; anxiety; curi osity. বযঙ্গ [ byaṅga ] n mockery, taunt, ridicule; irony, sarcasm. বযঙ্গ করা v. to mock, to taunt, to ridicule, to jeer (at). ̃কশবো n. a sat ire; a parody. ̃কাবয n. satire. ̃শচি n. a

cartoon. শ̃ প্রয় a. given to taunting; sa tirical; given to sardonic merriment; jocose. বযতঙ্গাশক্ত n. a taunting remark or utterance, an ironical comment; an in sinuation. বযঙ্গয [ byaṅgya ] a figurative, metaphorical; covert, implied. বযঙ্গযাথণ n. figurative or sug gested meaning, suggestion, covert hint, implication; (rhet.) implied or suggested meaning transcending the primary sense of words, indirect mean ing, obliquity. বযজ

[ byajana ] n fanning; a fan. বযজ

করা v. to fan. বযজ ী n. a fan.

বযঞ্জক [ byañjaka ] a expressing, signifying, indica tive (of); suggesting, implying. বযঞ্জ [ byañjana ] n a cooked dish of vegetables or fish or meat, any spicy dish of cooked food; expressing, expression; a charac teristic sign; (gr.) a consonant (usu. বযঞ্জ বণণ). ̃সশন্ধ). সশন্ধ । বযঞ্জ া see n. (rhet.) suggestion, a gesture; a secondary meaning transcending the primary meaning of words; expressing, expres sion. বযঞ্জ াপূণণ, বযঞ্জ াময় a. suggestive; full of suggestiveness; full of implica tions. বযঞ্জ ান্ত a. (gr.) ending with a consonant or a consonantal sound. বযঞ্জ ান্ত িব্দ a word that ends with a consonant. বযশঞ্জে a. indicated, sug gested; expressed. বযশেক্রম [ byatikrama ] n infringement, violation, con travention (রীশের বযশেক্রম); exception. বযশেক্রম করা v. to infringe, to violate, to contravene. বযশেক্রমী a. discriminating; (loos.) exceptional; extraordinary. বযশেবযস্ত্ [ byatibyasta ] a fretfully busy ( া া কাতজ বযশেবযস্ত্); embarrassed (প্রশ্নবাতণ বযশেবযস্ত্); harassed or harried (পুশলতির ো়িায় বযশেবযস্ত্); very much irritated or disturbed (দগালমাতল বযশেবযস্ত্). বযশেবযস্ত্ করা v. to harass or harry; to irritate or disturb or pester very much. বযশেশরক্ত [ byatirikta ] a other than, excepting, omit ting; additional, extra. বযশেতরক [ byatirēka ] n absence; lack; omission, ex clusion; exception; distinction; differ ence; (rhet.) a figure of speech marked with excess of the subject over the ob ject of comparison. বযশেতরতক prep. ex cluding, without, except, besides, in addition to. বযশেহার [ byatihāra ] n exchange, barter; interchange; reciprocity. বযশেহার-বহব্রীশহ n. (gr.) a system of compounding correlative words (e.g. হাোহাশে). বযেীে [ byatīta ] a passed away. ☐ prep. except, without, save, excluding. বযেীপাে [ byatīpāta ] n a disaster; a natural calamity (such as, earthquake); (astrol.) an astral conjunction portending a natural ca lamity.

বযথা [ byathā ] n pain, ache; affliction, distress (মমণবযথা); labour-pain, labour, travail. বযথা ও া v. to be in travail, to labour. বযথা করা v. to pain, to ache. বযথা দেওয়া v. to give pain, to pain; to afflict, to distress; to offend. মত বযথা দেওয়া to tread on one's corns. বযথা পাওয়া v. to feel pain; to be pained or afflicted or distressed or offended. ̃েুর n. af flicted; distressed. ̃শ বারক n. pain killer, analgesic drug. বযশথে a. pained; afflicted, distressed; offended. বযথী a. feeling pain (সমবযথী). fem. বযশথ ী ।. বযপতেি [ byapadēśa ] n a pretext, a pretence, a plea; (loos.) necessity, exigency (কার্ণবযপতেতি = in course of work). বযবকল [ byabakalana ] n (math.) subtraction, deduc tion. বযবকল to de duct.

করা v. to subtract,

বযশবশচ্ছন্ন [ byabicchinna ] a dissected. বযবতচ্ছে [ byabacchēda ] n dissection. বযবতচ্ছে করা v. to dissect. বযবতচ্ছোগার n. dissection room. বযবধা [ byabadhāna ] n intervening distance, distance; a location screened from the view; a screen; estrangement (েুই বন্ধুর মতধয সতষ্ট বযবধা ); stand-offishness, aloofness. সুের ূ বযবধা a far cry. বযবসায়, বযবসা [ byabasāẏa, byabasā ] n a profession, a calling, a vocation; trade, business, traffic, com merce. বযবসা করা v. to be engaged in trade or commerce; to trade (in), to traffic (in), to deal (in). বযবসায়ী, বযবসাোর a. engaged in business or commerce; trading or trafficking or dealing (in); commercial; mercantile; businesslike; commercial in spirit or temperament. ☐ n. a trader, a mer chant, a tradesman, a trafficker, a dealer; a man in business; one who is commercial in spirit or temperament; one skilled in worldly affairs; one keenly alive to one's own interests. বযবসা-বাশণজয n. trade and commerce. বযবসায়ী প্রশেষ্ঠা a mercantile firm. বযবসায়ী-সংঘ n. a traders' guild; a mer cantile corporation; a chamber of com merce. বযবশসে [ byabasita ] a endeavouring; persevering; as certained. বযবস্হহা [ byabashā ] n arrangement; preparation; pro curement (মূলধত র বযবস্হহা); provision (ভশবষযতের বযবস্হহা); prescription or di rection (িাস্ত্রীয় বযবস্হহা); a law, a statute, a rule; legislation; order, system (এ সংসাতর দকাত া বযবস্হহা দ ই); settlement (েগ়িার বযবস্হহা). বযবস্হহা করা. v. to arrange (for); to make preparations for; to pro cure; to provide for; to prescribe or di rect; to settle. বযবস্হহা দেওয়া v. to pre scribe; to direct; to enjoin. বযবস্হহা হওয়া v. to be arranged or prepared for or procured or provided

for or prescribed or directed; to be settled. ̃পক islative; law-giving; regulative; pre scribing or directing, prescriptive; ar ranging for; preparative; founding, in stituting. ☐ n. a legislator; a law-giver; a regulator; a prescriber or director; one who makes arrangements or prepa rations (for); a founder. বযবস্হহাপক পশরষত্ a legislative council. বযবস্হহাপক সভা a legislative assembly. ̃পি n. a pre scription; a prescript; a directive. ̃প n. legislation; enactment; law-making; regulation; arrangement; preparation; prescription or direction; founding, in stitution. ̃প া n. arrangement; prepa ration; organisation. বযবস্হহা-পশরষত্ n. a legislative council. ̃শপে a. legislated; enacted; regulated; prescribed or di rected; arranged (for); founded, insti tuted. ̃িাস্ত্র n. jurisprudence, the law; a lawbook; the Smriti (স্মতশে) or the code of ancient Hindu laws. বযবশস্হহে same as বযবস্হহাশপে । বযবশস্হহে-শচত্ত a. of settled mind, calm and composed, of unruffled temperament; determined. বযবহার [ byabahāra ] n behaviour, demeanour, con duct; treatment of others (বন্ধুর প্রশে বযবহার); law, jurisprudence; a lawsuit; a work for earning one's living (বযবহাতরাতিতি); commerce, trade; cus tom, practice, usage; application or use (ওষুধ-বযবহার, টু শপবযবহার). বযবহার করা v. to behave; to treat (a person), to be have towards; to apply, to use. বযবহার থাকা v. to be in use (এখ এর দেম বযবহার দ ই). বযবহার হওয়া v. to be ap plied or used; to be in use. ̃করশণক n. a bench-clerk. ̃গে a. pertaining to one's behaviour; customary; practical. ̃জীবী n. a lawyer; a pleader, an advo cate, a barrister, an attorney, a solici tor. ̃জ্ঞ a. versed in law or jurispru dence. ̃েিণ n. jurisprudence; science and art of trying a lawsuit. ̃েিী n. a judge; a juror; a jurist. ̃দেিক n. an at torney-at-law, an attorney; a solicitor. ̃শবশধ n. code of laws, jurisprudence, the law; direction or rules for use or application. ̃দর্াগয a. fit to be used or applied; useful, serviceable. ̃িাস্ত্র n. jurisprudence. ি ̃ াস্ত্রজ্ঞ a. versed in ju risprudence. ☐ n. a jurist. ̃সংশহো n. a compendium or collection of laws. বযবহারজীব same as বযবহারজীবী । বযবহাশরক, বযবহাশরক a. applied (বযবহাশরক রসায় ); practical (বযবহাশরক জযাশমশে); experi mental (বযবহাশরক শবজ্ঞা ); legal or judi cial; pertaining to daily routine duties for earning one's living; customary; (phil.) materialistic; pragmatic. বযবহার্ণ [ byabahārya ] a fit to be used or applied, useful, serviceable; that which is to be used or applied. বযবশহে [ byabahita ] a lying at a distance, lying apart; drawn apart, removed; screened off; covered. বযবহৃে [ byabahṛta ] a used; applied. বযশভচার [ byabhicāra ] n contrary or unlawful conduct or action; transgression; (rare) excep tion; unlawful sexual intercourse, adul tery or fornication or incest. বযশভচার করা

v. to behave or act contrarily or unlawfully: to transgress; to commit adultery or incest. বযশভচারী a. behaving or acting contrarily or unlawfully; transgressing; adulterous or incestu ous. ☐ n. one who behaves or acts con trarily or unlawfully; a transgressor; an adulterer (fem. বযশভচাশরণী = adulteress) or fornicator. বযয় [ byaẏa ] n expenditure, expense; (loos.) cost; consumption (িশক্তবযয়); waste or loss (জীব বযয়); use or application (বুশিবযয়); passing (সময়বযয়). বযয় করা v. to expend, to spend, to consume; to waste; to use or apply; to pass. বযয় হওয়া v. to be expended or spent or con sumed or wasted or be used or applied or passed. ̃কুন্ঠ a. stingy, niggardly, closefisted; miserly; parsimonious. বযয়কুন্ঠ বযশক্ত a niggard; a miser. ̃কুন্ঠো n. stinginess, niggardliness, closefistedness; miserliness. বযয় n. disbursement. ̃ াশধকাশরক n. a disburs ing officer. ̃বরাি n. allotted expendi ture. ̃বহল a. expensive, costly. ̃বাহলয n. prodigality; extravagance; expensiveness, costliness. ̃শবহী a. in expensive; involving no expenditure, free. ̃লাঘব n. cutting the expenditure short, curtailment of expenditure; re ducing thditure. ̃িীল a. prodi gal; spendthrift, lavish, extravagant. বযয়িীল বযশক্ত a prodigal; a spendthrift. ̃িীলো n. lavishness, extravagance. ̃িূ য same as ̃শবহী । ̃সাধয, ̃সাতপক্ষ a. expensive, costly. ̃হ্রাস same as বযয়লাঘব । বযশয়ে a. spent, disbursed; used up. বযয়ী a. one who spends; spendthrift, extravagant, prodigal, lav ish. বযথণ [ byartha ] a futile, abortive, unavailing, vain; useless; unsuccessful. বযথণ করা v. to baffle, to foil. বযথণ হওয়া v. to abort, to be of no avail; to be foiled; to fail. ̃ো n. futility, failure. ̃কাম a. foiled, baffled, frustrated, unsuccessful, of one who has failed to achieve the desired object. বযথণ দচষ্টা n. futile or abortive at tempt; unsuccessful attempt. ̃মত ারথ a. foiled or baffled; frustrated; unable or unsuccessful to fulfil one's object. বযশষ্ট [ byaṣṭi ] n individuality; the individual as opposed to a collection. বযাস, বাস [ byāsa, bāsa ] int enough, no more, stop it (বযস্ বযস্, এবার থাতমা); presently, there upon (বযস্, ল়িাই দবতধ দগল). বযস [ byasana ] n indulgence in vices; addiction to wine and other intoxicants; a sin; a vice; dissipation; a danger; a calamity; an evil or harm; grief, sorrow. বযস াসক্ত a. addicted to vices; dissolute, given to dissipation. বযস্ত্ [ byasta ] a eager; excited; impatient; anx ious; worried; hurrying or hurried, bus tling; engaged, employed; busy; dis tracted or perplexed; scattered; dif fused; inverse. বযস্ত্ করা v. to make one hurry (esp. unduly); to make one bustle; to make one eager or impatient or anxious; to excite. বযস্ত্ থাকা v. to be engaged (in); to be busy (with). বযস্ত্ রাখা v. to keep one engaged (in) or busy (with). ̃-অ ুপাে n. (arith.) an in verse

ratio. ̃অ ুরূপ a. (geom.) in versely similar. ̃ো n. eagerness; ex citement; impatience; anxiety; worry; hurry, bustle; busyness, business; dis traction, perplexity; scattered state; dif fusion; inversion. ̃বাগীি a. fussy. ̃সমস্ত্ a. flurried, bustling. ̃সমস্ত্ হতয় helter-skelter. বযস্ত্াতলাক n. (phys.) dif fused light. বযং [ bya ] n a frog; a toad. বযঙাশচ n. a tadpole. বযাতঙর োো n. toadstool; a mushroom. বযাংক [ byāṅka ] n the bank; an institution for the keeping, lending, exchanging etc. of money. বযাংক করশণক n. a bank clerk. বযাংতকর বই n. a bank passbook. বযাংক মযত জার a bank manager or agent. বযাকতটশরয়া [ byākaṭēriẏā ] n (in pl.) bacteria; (in sing.) a bacterium. বযাকরণ, বযাকরণিাস্ত্র [ byākaraṇa, byākaraṇaśāstra ] n grammar. বযাকরণগে grammatical. বযাকরণশবে, বযাকরণিাস্ত্রজ্ঞ a. versed in grammar. ☐ n. a grammar ian.

a.

বযাকুল, বযাকুশলে [ byākula, byākulita ] a extremely eager or anxious or impatient or worried or cu rious or inquisitive or perplexed. fem. বযাকুলা, বযাকুশলো । বযাকুলো n. extreme eagerness or anxiety or impatience or worry or curiosity or perplexity. বযাকুলশচত্ত a. mentally disturbed or agi tated. বযাখযা [ byākhyā ] n explanation; interpretation; a de tailed narration or description (usu. at tended with comments); a commentary; an annotation. বযাখযা করা v. to explain; to expound; to interpret; to account for. ̃কেণ া, ̃কারী n. an explainer, an ex pounder; an annotator; a commentator; an interpreter. ̃গ্রন্হ n. a book of notes, a commentary, an annotation; a crib, a key. ̃ে a. explained, expounded; in terpreted; accounted for. ̃ n. expla nation; exposition; interpretation; a commentary. ̃ো same as বযাখযাকেণ া । ̃মূলক a. explanatory, expositional. বযাতখযয় [ byākhyēẏa ] a that which is to be or can be explained; explainable. বযাগ [ byāga ] n a bag. বযাঘাে [ byāghāta ] n a hindrance; an obstacle; inter ruption. বযাঘাে করা v. to hinder; to ob struct; to interrupt. বযাঘাে সতশষ্ট করা v. to put hindrance to, to interrupt; to put a damper on; to stand in the way. বযাঘােক a. hindering; obstructive; inter ruptive. বযাঘ্র [ byāghra ] n the tiger; (as a sfx.) the best or strongest specimen ( রবযাঘ্র). fem. বযাঘ্রী the tigress. ̃েুলয a. tigerish; tigery, tigrine, tigroid. ̃িাবক n. a whelp of a tiger.

বযাঙ্গমা [ byāṅgamā ] n a kind of telltale or tattler birds mentioned in folk tales. fem. বযাঙ্গশম । বযাজ1 [ byāja1 ] n a badge. বযাজ2 [ byāja2 ] n a pretext, a pretence, simulation, deceit; a hindrance; interest for money; interest, use; delay. ̃স্তুশে n. false praise or eulogy; (rhet.) a figure of speech consisting of praise in garb of censure or censure in garb of praise, (cp.) irony, sarcasm. বযাজার2 [ byājāra2 ] n a badger, a dark-grey furry animal usu, going about at night. বযাতজাশক্ত [ byājōkti ] n deceitful utterance; (rhet.) a figure of speech consisting of an at tempt to conceal something by means of a pretence. বযাট [ byāṭa ] n a circket-bat, a bat; a tennis racket or a badminton-racket. বযাট করা v. to bat. ব ̃ ল n. (the game of) cricket. বযাত্ত [ byātta ] a expanded; opened; gaping. বযাো [ byādāna ] n expanding or opening or gap ing. বযাো open; to gape.

করা v. to expand; to

বযাধ [ byādha ] n a hunter or a fowler (by caste or profession). ̃বতশত্ত n. hunting; fowl ing. বযাশধ [ byādhi ] n a disease, an ailment, a malady, a morbidity. বযাশধগ্রস্ত্, বযাশধে [ byādhigrasta, byādhita ] a diseased, ailing; ill. বযাশধ ী [ byādhinī ] n. fem a hunter's or fowler's wife; a female of the hunting or fowling cast; (rare) a huntress. বযাশধমশের [ byādhimandira ] n (lit.) a shrine of diseases; (fig.) the body. বযাশধমুক্ত [ byādhimukta ] a cured of a disease, free from disease; healthy. বযাশধমুক্ত করা v. to cure one of a disease. বযাশধমুশক্ত n. recovery from illness, cure of a disease. বযাশধিূ য, বযাশধহী বযা

[ byādhiśūnya, byādhihīna ] a free from disease; healthy.

[ byāna ] n one of the five vital airs of a liv ing body.

বযাণ্ড [ byāṇḍa ] n a musical band; bandmusic; a strap for fastening, a band (ঘশ়ির বযাণ্ড). ̃মাসটার n. a bandmaster. বযাপক [ byāpaka ] a widespread, extensive, farreaching; pervading; pervasive, comprehensive; prevalent, rife. (দরাগাশে) বযাপক আকাতর দেখা দেওয়া to break out in an epidemic form. বযাপ [ byāpana ] n spreading or extending far and wide; pervasion; prevalence; (bot.) dif fusion, covering. বযাপা [ byāpā ] v to spread or extend far and wide; to pervade; to prevail over. বযাপাে

[ byāpādana ] n killing.

বযাপাশেে [ byāpādita ] a killed. বযাপার [ byāpāra ] n an incident, a happening, an oc currence; a ceremony, a function (শববাহ বযাপার); an affair, a matter (সবণবযাপাতর); trade, commerce. বযাপার কী what's the matter? ̃সযাপার n. happenings; goings on; matter, business (বযাপারসযাপার ভাতলা দ কতে া); behaviour; system, work ing. বযাপারী n. a trader, a dealer, a traf ficker, a merchant. বযাশপকা [ byāpikā ] a. fem pert and flippant; tomboy ish. বযাশপ ী [ byāpinī ] fem of বযাপী । বযাপী [ byāpī ] a (used as a sfx.) extending over, pervading. বযাপতে [ byāpṛta ] a engaged or occupied in, busy with fem. বযাপতো । বযাপ্ত [ byāpta ] a extending or spreading over; per vaded; diffused; covered or beset or filled (with). বযাশপ্ত n. extension, spread; extent; pervasion, diffusion; covering or besetment, filling. বযাশপ্তিীল a. expansive; pervasive; diffusive. বযাবেণ , বযাবেণ [ byābartana, byābarta ] n a coming or bringing back, return; rotation; (sc.) torsion. বযাবেণ -েু লা n. a torsion-balance. বযাবেণ শির n. a torsion-head. বযাবশেণ ে a. re turned; returning; rotated; rotating; twisted. বযাবতশত্ত [ byābṛtti ] n retreat; turning backwards. বযাভার [ byābhāra ] n (coll.) a gift, a present given for the sake of formality; coll. from of বযবহার ।

বযাম [ byāma ] n a fathom. বযাশমশ্র [ byāmiśra ] a (bot.) polygamous. বযাতমা [ byāmō ] n (coll.) an illness, a disease, an ailment. বযাতমাহ [ byāmōha ] n ignorance; stupefaction; per plexity; infatuation. বযায়াম [ byāẏāma ] n physical exercise, exercise; gymnastics. বযায়াম করা v. to take (physical) exercise, to exercise. খাশলহাতে বা শুধু হাতে বযায়াম free-hand ex ercise. ̃কারী n. one who takes physical exercise; a gymnast. ̃কুিল a. skilled in gymnastics. কু ̃ িলী n. a skilled gym nast; a gymnast. ̃ক্রী়িা n. gymnastics. ̃বীর n. same as ̃কুিলী । ̃িালা n. a gymnasium. ̃শিক্ষক n. a physical in structor. ̃শিক্ষা n. physical training. ̃সংক্রান্ত a. relating to physical exercise, gymnastical, gymnastic. বযায়ামাগার n. same as ̃িালা । বযারাম [ byārāma ] n a disease, an ailment, a malady. বযাশরস্টার [ byārisṭāra ] n a barrister. পিারহী বযাশরস্টার a briefless barrister. বযাশরস্টাশর n. work of a barrister. বযাশরস্টাশর করা v. to practise as a barrister or counsel. বযাতরাশমটার [ byārōmiṭāra ] n a barometer. বযাল [ byāla ] n the snake; a beast of prey. বযাতলাল [ byālōla ] a quickly moving, restless, greedy or wistful (বযাতলাল েতশষ্ট) বযাস [ byāsa ] n a diameter or its measure; width, breadth; expanse; Vyasa, the author of the Mahabharata. কু ̃ ট n. any one of the obscure passages of Vyasa's (বযাস) writings; an obscure composition. ̃বাকয n. (gr.) formal words used in ex pounding a compound word. বযাসাধণ n. a radius (pl.: radii). বযাসাধণ [ byāsārdha ] n radius. বযাশসশল [ byāsili ] n (as pl.) bacilli; (as sing.) a ba cillus. ̃ঘটিে, ̃সংক্রান্ত a. bacillary, ba cillar. বযাহে [ byāhata ] a obstructed, prevented; frus trated, foiled. বযাহে করা v. to obstruct; to thwart; to prevent; to frustrate; to foil. বযাহৃশে [ byāhṛti ] n utterance.

বুযত্ক্রম [ byutkrama ] n inversion or violation of an or der; an inverted order; an exception; an irregularity. বুযত্ক্রতম adv. in an inverted order. বুযত্পশত্ত [ byutpatti ] n knowledge, learning (গশণতে বুযত্পশত্ত); proficiency (অস্ত্রচাল ায় বুযত্পশত্ত); (gr.) derivation and original signification of words, etymology. ̃গে a. derivative, etymological. বুযত্পন্ন [ byutpanna ] a erudite, learned; proficient; (gr.) originated or derived. বুযত্পােক [ byutpādaka ] a imparting knowledge; pro ductive of proficiency; (gr.) causing to be derived from oneself, originating. fem. বুযত্পাশেকা । বুযত্পােক িব্দ (gr.) a root word. বুযত্পাশেে [ byutpādita ] a endowed with knowledge, made proficient; (gr.) etymologically derived. বূযঢ় [ byūḍh় ] a married; wide or broad (বূযঢ় বক্ষঃস্হহল); (of a line of battle) arrayed; (of soldiers) lined up. বূযতঢ়ারস্ক a. broad breasted, broad-chested. বূযহ [ byūha ] n a line of battle. বূযহ স্হহাপ করা v. to array or form a line of battle, to line up; to align (troops). বূযহ দভে করা to break through a line of battle. বূযশহে a. (of soldiers) lined up; (of a line of battle) arrayed. দবযাম [ byōma ] n the sky, the air; ether; (fig.) a hoax. ̃চর, ̃চারী a. (capable of) mov ing in the sky or air, ethereal; playing in the air. ☐ n. an aeronaut, an aviator. fem. ̃চাশরণী । ̃মন্ডল n. the region of the sky, the sky, the firmament, the atmo sphere. ̃র্ািা n. aerial navigation, avia tion, a flight. ̃র্ািী n. an aeronaut; an astronaut; a balloonist, an aviator; an airman; an air-passenger. ̃র্া n. a balloon; an aeroplane. ব্রন্কাইটিস [ brankāiṭisa ] n bronchitis. ব্রজ [ braja ] n a pasture, esp. for cows; a path; a village near Mathura where Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) passed his childhood, (also ব্রজধাম) । ̃শকতিার n. the young lad of Braja (ব্রজ); Krishna (কত ষ্ণ ।) ̃শকতিারী n. fem. Radha (রাধা) the sweetheart of Krishna. ̃শবহারী n. Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) who sported in Braja (ব্রজ). ̃বুশল n. a kind of mixed language used originally by Vidyapati in his poems. ̃ভাষা n. a branch of Hindi. ̃লীলা n. activities of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) in Braja. ব্রজাঙ্গ া n. any one of the milkmaids of Braja (ব্রজ) who were enamoured of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). ব্রতজশ্বর n. Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) the lord of Braja (ব্রজ). ব্রতজশ্বরী same as ব্রজশকতিারী ।

ব্রজযা [ brajyā ] n wandering; travelling. ব্রণ [ braṇa ] n a boil, a tumour; an acne; an ulcer, a sore. ব্রে [ brata ] n a vow (religious or secular); prac tice of ascetical austerities in order to attain something (শবেযালাতভর ব্রে); firm resolve attended with untiring endeavour (অতথণাপাজণত র ব্রে); penance (চািায়াণব্রে). ☐ a. (used as a sfx.) under taking or observing a vow (পুণযব্রে). ব্রে আচরণ বা পাল করা v. to observe a vow. ব্রে উের্াপ করা v. to fulfil a vow. ̃কথা n. holy or religious story, sacred story that is listened to as a penance. ব্রে গ্রহণ বা ধারণ করা, ব্রে দ ওয়া v. to take a vow; to start practising certain religious rites. ব্রেচারী [ bratacārī ] a observing a vow; undergoing ascetical austerities or penance. ☐ n. a kind of folk-dance. fem. a. ব্রেচাশরণী । ব্রেেী, ব্রেশে [ bratatī, bratati ] n a creeper. ব্রেভঙ্গ [ bratabhaṅga ] n breach of a vow. ব্রেী [ bratī ] a observing a vow; engaged or em ployed (in) (র্ুিব্রেী); initiated into. fem. ব্রশে ী । ব্রহ্ম1 [ brahma1 ] n Burma (also ব্রহ্মতেি). ̃বাসী a. Bur mese. ☐ n. a Burmese, a Burman. fem. ব্রহ্মবাশস ী । ব্রহ্ম2 [ brahma2 ] n the Absolute Being, God; a Brahman, a Brahmin. ̃চর্ণ n. a mode of life marked with devoted study of the Vedas and other scriptures and books of knowledge and with complete abstinence from sexual and secular pleasures. ̃চর্ণাশ্রম n. the first stage of life (up to the age of 16) according to the Vedic Hindus when one has to practise brahmacharya (ব্রহ্মচর্ণ). ̃চারী n. one practising brahmacharya (ব্রহ্মচর্ণ); a Brahmin boy staying at the residence of the guru to receive his education, having undergone the sacrament of be ing invested with the holy sacrificial thread; one practising abstinence from sexual or other worldly pleasures and preparing to join an order of hermits. fem. চাশরণী । ̃জ্ঞ a. one who has at tained knowledge about God. ̃জ্ঞা n. knowledge about God. জ্ঞ ̃ া ী a. having knowledge about God; following Brahmoism. ☐ n. one who has attained knowledge about God; a Brahmo. ̃ণয a. relating to God or to Brahmans. ☐ n. the superhuman power obtained through one's knowledge of God; un common spiritual power characteristic of Brahmans; Narayana ারায়ণ (usu. ব্রাহ্মণযতেব). ̃োলু n. the crown of the head, the palate. ̃দেজ n. uncommon power of a Brahman. ̃ত্ব n. Godhead; divinity. ̃ি n. a piece of rent-free land given away to a Brahman. ̃তেেয n. an anthropophagous ghost of a Brahman; a demoniac ghost of a Brahman; a Brahman

demon. ̃শপিাচ n. a necrophagous ghost of a Brahman, a Brahman ghoul. ̃বােী a. (capable of) expounding mysteries about God; en gaged in studying the Vedas; having knowledge about God; versed in or following Vedantic philosophy. ☐ n. such a person. fem. ̃বাশে ী । ̃শবত্ same as ব্রহ্মজ্ঞ । ̃শবেযা n. a branch of learning imparting knowledge about God. ত̃ ববেণ n. one of the eighteen puranas (পুরাণ). ̃ময় a. pervaded by the pres ence of God. ম ̃ ীমাংসা n. the second part of the Vedanta treating of the na ture and attributes of God. র ̃ ন্ধ্র n. the central pore of the palate. ̃দলাক n. the abode of Brahma (ব্রহ্ম); the highest one of the seven mythological heav ens. ̃িাপ n. a curse of or put by a Brahman. ̃সংশহো n. a Vaishnava scripture. ̃সংগীে n. a song of devotion to God. ̃সূি n. the holy sacrificial thread worn by Brahmans; any one of the aphorisms of the Vedanta com posed by Vyasa (বযাস). ̃স্ব n. property or possessions of a Brahman. ব্রহ্মস্বাপহরণ করা v. to rob or misappropri ate the property of a Brahman. ̃স্বরূপ n. true nature and attributes of God. ̃হেযা n. slaying of a Brahman. ব্রহ্মর্াঙা [ brahmaḍāṅā ] n the first person of the Hindu Trinity entrusted with the task of cre ation, Brahma. ব্রহ্মাণী [ brahmāṇī ] n. fem the wife of Brahma. ব্রহ্মাণ্ড [ brahmāṇḍa ] n the universe, the world, the cre ation. ব্রহ্মাস্ত্র [ brahmāstra ] n an ancient divine missile which could never be warded off. ব্রােয [ brātya ] a degenerated; failed in observing one's vow or in religious rites, (loos.) outcast. ব্রাি [ brāśa ] n a brush. ব্রাি করা v. to brush. ব্রাহ্ম [ brāhma ] a relating to Brahma (ব্রহ্ম) or God; endowed with knowledge about God. ☐ n. a Brahmo, a Brahmoist. ̃ধমণ n. Brahmoism. ̃শববাহ n. act of inviting a bridegroom versed in scriptures and marrying him to a bride with due obeisance; marriage (by registration) in accordance with the rules of the Brahmo Samaj. ̃সমাজ n. the Brahmo Samaj ̃মূহেণ n. the period of forty-eighth minute immediately preceding sunrise. ব্রাহ্মণ [ brāhmaṇa ] n a Brahman, a Brahmin; a Brah man priest; a part of the Vedas treating of religious rites. ̃ত্ব same as ব্রাহ্মণয । ̃পশণ্ডে n. a Brahman scholar. ̃সভা n. a council of Brahmans for theological and social discussion and arbitration. ̃সমাজ n. the community of the Brah mans. ব্রাহ্মণী n. a Brahman's wife; a fe male Brahman, ব্রাহ্মণয n. the state of be ing a Brahman; characteristics and es pecial powers of Brahmans; the pecu liar functions and duties of Brahmans (also ব্রাহ্মণযধমণ); the community of Brahmans.

ব্রাশহ্মকা [ brāhmikā ] n a female Brahmo. ব্রাশহ্মিাক [ brāhmiśāka ] n Bacopa monnieri, a herb used chiefly as medicine. ব্রাহ্মী [ brāhmī ] n. fem an ancient script or alphabet, Brahmi. শব্রজ [ brija ] n a structure spanning a river, road etc., a bridge; a kind of card game. bridge. শব্রটিি [ briṭiśa ] a British. ☐ n. a Briton, a Britisher. ব্রী়িা [ brīḍ়ā ] n bashfulness, shyness, coyness. ̃ ে, ̃ব ে a. hanging down one's head in coyness. ব্রীশ়িে [ brīḍ়ita ] a shy; bashful. ব্রীশহ [ brīhi ] n paddy crop of the rainy season; paddy আশুব্রীশহ দব্রক [ brēka ] n a brake (of vehicle or machine). দব্রক কষা v. to put on the brake (to), to brake, (fig.) to slow down. দরাচ [ bbrōca ] n a brooch. ব্রযাতকট [ bryākēṭa ] n a small shelf fastened to a wall, a bracket; (loos) a niche or alcove; (in print, & math. -usu. pl.) parentheses (sing. parenthesis), brackets. ব্রযা শর্, ব্রযাশন্ড [ bryānaḍi, bryānḍi ] n brandy. ব্লক [ blaka ] n a connected group of houses rooms villages etc., a block. ব্লটিং দপপার [ blaṭi mpēpāra ] n blotting paper. ব্লাউজ [ blāuja ] n blouse. ব্লার্ বযাংক [ blāḍa byāṅka ] n a bloodbank where blood is collected and stored. ব্লযাকতবার্ণ [ blyākabōrḍa ] n a blackboard.

ভ [ bh ] n the twenty-fourth consonant of the Bengali alphabet. ভইসা, ভাঁ ইসা, ভয়সা [ bhisā, bham̐isā, bhaẏasā ] a made of buffalo milk (ভয়সা শঘ); drawn by the buffalo (ভইসাগাশ়ি). ভক্ত [ bhakta ] a devoted (to); worshipping; rever ent; worshipful; devout; strongly at tached or addicted (to), fond or enamoured (of) (কশবোর ভক্ত, সুরার ভক্ত); having profound admiration for, admirer of (রবীিভক্ত); yielding to the control or authority of, submissive or docile (িতক্তর ভক্ত); obedient (to) (শপেত ভক্ত); faithfully following or pur suing (শজশুর ভক্ত, ীশের ভক্ত). ☐ n. a devotee; a votary, a worshipper; a de vout person; one having strong attach ment or addiction; a fan; an obedient person; a faithful follower or observer. ̃প্রাণ a. having a devout heart. ̃বত্সল a. graciously affectionate to votaries or devout persons or followers. ̃শবতটল n. one simulating devoutness, a sanctimo nious person. দ̃ শ্রষ্ঠ, ভক্তাগ্রগণয a. best or foremost amongst votaries or devout persons. ভক্তাধী a. graciously obedient to votaries or devout persons (that is, always fulfilling their desires). ভশক্ত [ bhakti ] n devotion; worship; devoutness, pi ety; profound admiration; strong attach ment or addiction; obedience; trust or faith or reliance; inclination or relish or appetite (খাবাতর ভশক্ত); earnest pursuit, devotion (প়িাতিা ায় ভশক্ত). ভশক্ত করা v. to be devoted to; to worship; to admire profoundly; to follow faithfully; to have trust or faith (in); to rely; to have incli nation or relish or appetite (for); to be earnest (in), to pursue earnestly. ̃গ্রন্হ n. a devotional book. ̃শচি n. a mark or sign of devotion. ̃েত্ত্ব n. the doctrine or cult of or a treatise on devotion or de voutness or piety. ̃পথ n. devotion (without knowledge or practice) as the only means of attaining salvation, the path of devotionalism. ̃পরায়ণ a. de voted (to); worshipful; devout; strongly attached or addicted (to); having pro found admiration (for); reverent; having trust or faith (in), reliant; having inclina tion or relish or appetite (for); earnest, earnestly pursuing. fem. ̃পরায়ণা । ̃পরায়ণো n. devotion; worshipfulness; devoutness; strong attachment or addic tion; profound admiration; earnestness, earnest pursuit, ̃পূবণক adv. with devo tion; reverentially; with trust or faith or reliance; willingly or with pleasure (ভশক্তপূবণক খাওয়া বা দ ওয়া); earnestly (ভশক্তপূবণক প়িাতিা া করা). ̃প্লুেশচত্ত n. mind steeped in piety. ̃বাে n. the doctrine holding that salvation is attainable by means of devotion only (without knowl edge and practice); devotionalism. ̃বােী a. devotionistic, devotionalistic. ☐ n. a devotionist, a devotionalist. ̃ভতর same as ভশক্তপূবণক । ̃ভাজ n. a reverend or ven erable or adorable person or object. ☐ a. reverend; venerable; adorable. ̃ভাব n. devout or worshipful or devoted or rev erential disposition of mind. ̃ভাতব adv. devoutly; worshipfully; devotedly; de votionally; reverentially. ̃মা same as ̃পরায়ণ fem. ̃মেী । ̃মাগণ same as ̃পথ । ̃মূলক a. devotional. ̃দর্াগ n. worship of God or effort to attain beati tude by means of devotion only (irre spective of knowledge or practice). ̃রস n. (rhet.) the

sentiment of devotion. ̃িীল same as ̃পরায়ণ । fem. ̃িীলা । ̃িূ য, ̃হী a. devoid of devotion or de voutness; irreverent; having no attach ment (to); having no trust or faith (in), unreliant; having no inclination or relish or appetite (for); devoid of earnestness or willingness. ভক [ bhaka ] int expressing; the noise of sudden emission of smoke, smell etc., or ejec tion of phlegm. ভক্ষক [ bhakṣaka ] a eating; feeding on (বায়ুভক্ষক); (fig.) spoiling or depraving (বুশিভক্ষক), killing (সন্তা ভক্ষক). ☐ n. an eater; one who feeds on; (fig.) a spoiler, a vitia tor, a killer. দর্ রক্ষক দসই ভক্ষক law makers are law-breakers. ভক্ষণ [ bhakṣaṇa ] n act of eating or consuming. ভক্ষণ করা v. to eat, to consume. ভক্ষণীয় a. ed ible, eatable; to be eaten. ☐ n. an ed ible, an eatable; that which is to be eaten. ভশক্ষে [ bhakṣita ] a eaten; eaten up, consumed. ভগ [ bhaga ] n the six divine graces collectively, namely, riches, vigour, fame, beauty, knowledge and renunciation; godhead, divinity; glory; fortune, good luck; beauty (সুভগ); the vagina; the anus (ভগের). ভগের [ bhagandara ] n anal fistula. ভগবেী [ bhagabatī ] a. fem endowed with six divine graces (see ভগ); reverend, venerable. ☐ Goddess Durga (েুগণা). ভগবোরাধ া [ bhagabadārādhanā ] n worship of God. ভগবেগীো [ bhagabadagītā ] n a part of the Mahabharata epitomizing the teaching of the Upanishad (abbr. গীো). ভগবিত্ত [ bhagabaddatta ] a God-given. ভগবদ্ভক্ত [ bhagabadbhakta ] a devoted to God, god-fearing; devout, pious. ভগবদ্ভশক্ত n. devotion to God; devoutness, piety. ভগবন্ [ bhagaban ] n voc. O God; O Reverend Sir, Your Reverence. ভগবা [ bhagabāna ] a endowed with the six divine graces (see ভগ); reverend, venerable, adorable. ☐ n. God.

ভগাঙ্কুর [ bhagāṅkura ] n the clitoris. ভশগ ী [ bhaginī ] n. fem a sister; a cousin-sister. প ̃ শে n. a sister's husband or a cousin sister's husband, a brother-in-law. ভতগাল [ bhagōla ] n the zodiac. ভি [ bhagna ] a broken; fractured (ভি অশস্হহ); sev ered, detached (ভিিাখ); pulverized (ভি িসয); curved, stooping, hunched (ভিপতষ্ঠ); dilapidated (ভিমশের); de molished (ভিকুটির); impaired, ruined, shattered (ভিস্বাস্হহয); ungratified, unentertained (ভিমত ারথ); depressed or dejected; defeated or routed (ভিবাশহ ী); hoarse, husky (ভিস্বর); (arith.) fractional (ভিসংখযা). ̃কতন্ঠ adv. in a broken or husky voice, hoarsely. ̃গতহ n. a dilapidated house; (fig.) a house in utter disorder or confusion. ̃শচত্ত a. same as ̃হৃেয় । ̃েিা n. broken or dilapidated or ruined state, a state of decay. ̃েে ূ n. a messenger or a soldier bringing the news of defeat from the battlefield; (fig.) a person bringing bad or disheartening news. ̃দেহ a. having one's health run down or impaired or shattered. ̃প্রায় a. threatening to fall, tottering. ̃মত ারথ a. disappointed; balked, baulked. স্ত্ ̃ ূ প n. a heap of bro ken-down remains, ruins. ̃স্বাস্হহয a. with or in run-down or broken health. ☐ n. broken or run-down health. ̃হৃেয় a. broken-hearted; dejected. ভিাংি n. a broken-away part, a fraction; (arith.) a fraction. ভিাঙ্ক n. (arith.) a fraction. ভিাবশিষ্ট a. lying or remaining in or as ruins. ভিাবতিষ n. broken-down re mains, ruins; relics. ভিাবস্হহা n. broken down or ruined or dilapidated state, a state of ruin or decay. ভিাবস্হহ a. bro ken-down, in ruins, dilapidated. ভিাি a. disappointed, despondent. ভতিাত্সাহ, ভতিােযম [ bhagnōtsāha, bhagnōdyama ] a repulsed in one's ef fort, disappointed, disheatened, de pressed, balked, baulked; discouraged. ভঙ্গ [ bhaṅga ] n breaking or splitting (ধ ুভণঙ্গ); fracture, rupture (অশস্হহভঙ্গ); breach (শবশ্বাসভঙ্গ); violation, infringement (আই ভঙ্গ); non-observance, non-com pliance (প্রশেশ্রুশেভঙ্গ); discontinuance, break (অ ি ভঙ্গ); severance (সম্পকণ ভঙ্গ); estrangement (বন্ধুত্ব ভঙ্গ); impairment (স্বাস্হহযভঙ্গ); loss (আিাভঙ্গ); disbandment (েলভঙ্গ); dispersal (েিভঙ্গ); (esp. of pol. parties) disinte gration; dissolution; termination, close (সভাভঙ্গ); a fold or contraction. (শিভঙ্গ); crack (স্বরভঙ্গ); act or manner of rolling or dancing (েরঙ্গভঙ্গ); style or shape (ভ্রূভঙ্গ); suspension, break (র্ািাভঙ্গ); act of fleeing away, flight, retreat (রতণ ভঙ্গ); rout (িত্রুকস য-ভঙ্গ); removal (সতেহভঙ্গ); interruption, break (োলভঙ্গ, শ দ্রাভঙ্গ); obstruction, an ob stacle, a drawback ('এে ভঙ্গ বঙ্গতেি'); discouragement (মত াভঙ্গ); composition (কবরীভঙ্গ); a wave. ভঙ্গ দেওয়া v. to take to flight, to beat a retreat, to flee or withdraw as defeated (রতণ বা শবেতকণ ভঙ্গ দেওয়া). ̃কুলী n. a kulin (কুলী ) family or a member of it failing to observe the social (esp.

matrimonial) restrictions en joined on kulins. ̃পয়ার n. (pros.) a vari ety of payar (পয়ার) in which the second line of each of the four-line stanzas is merely the repetition of the first. ̃প্রবণ a. brittle, fragile; frail. ̃প্রবণো n. brittle ness. ভঙ্গা [ bhaṅgā ] n leaves and shoots of hemp, bhang. ভশঙ্গ, ভশঙ্গমা [ bhaṅgi, bhaṅgimā ] n a fashion (চু ল বাাঁধার ভশঙ্গ); a distinction of style (রচ াভশঙ্গ); manner (কাজ করার ভশঙ্গ); shape or form (গ ভশঙ্গ); a pose, a posture ( ততেযর ভশঙ্গ); manner or atti tude (োর কথার ভশঙ্গটি আপশত্তকর); el egance (দশ্লতষর ভশঙ্গ); attitudinization (আর ভশঙ্গ কশরস া); a wrinkle or fold or contraction (ভ্রূভশঙ্গ). ভশঙ্গ করা v. to attitudinize. ভশঙ্গল [ bhaṅgila ] a brittle, fragile; frail; having folds; produced by folding processes. ভঙ্গুর [ bhaṅgura ] a brittle, fragile; frail; transitory or mortal (ভঙ্গুর জীব ). ̃ো n. brittle ness, fragility; frailty; transitoriness, transience; mortality. ভজকট [ bhajakaṭa ] n a hitch; a trouble; a difficulty; a predicament. ভজ [ bhajana ] n glorification of a deity (esp. in devotional songs); worship, adoration; serving (রাজাতক ভজ ); (mus.) a kind of devotional song, a devotional hymn. ̃পূজ n. prayer and worship. ̃ভাজ n. (fig.) act of persuading by flattery, coaxing and cajoling. ভজ া n. worship, adoration; serving; flattery, adulation. ভজ া করা v. to worship, to adore; to serve; to flatter, to adulate. ভজ ালয় n. a house of worship; a shrine; a temple, a synagogue, a church, a mosque. ভজা [ bhajā ] v same as ভজ া করা (see ভজ ). ☐ a. worshipping, devoted to (কেণ াভজা). ̃দ া v. to cause to worship or adore or serve or to accept cordially or flatter or adu late; (chiefly dero.) to coax. ভঞ্জ [ bhañjana ] n breaking or splitting; removal, dispelling. ☐ a. (used as a sfx.) break ing or splitting or removing or dispel ling (শবপেভঞ্জ হশর). ভঞ্জ করা v. to break, to split; to remove, to dispel. ভট্ভট্ [ bh়ṭbhaṭ ] int indicating: repeated noise of forceful bursting of bubbles or emis sion of air, gas etc. ভট্ভটি n. (facet.) a motorscooter, an auto-scooter, a scooter, an autocycle; a boat driven by motor generator. ভট্ট [ bhaṭṭa ] n one of a class of heralds profes sionally singing or reciting family pan egyrics; a panegyrist; a learned man, a scholar, a pundit; a teacher, a master. ̃ পশি n. a village or locality inhabited by a large number of pundits. ভট্টাচার্ণ n. a title of some

Brahmans. ভট্টারক n. a learned man, a scholar, a king, a prince; the sun. পরমভট্টারক n. a title of honour applied to a king, His Majesty or Your Majesty. ভ়ি [ bhaḍ় ] n a kind of large freight boat with sails, a barge. ভ়িং, ভ়িক [ bhaḍ়, mbhaḍ়ka ] n ostentatious show or airs intended to parade one's importance or to keep up appearances; ostentatious show or airs. ভ়িকাত া [ bhaḍ়kānō ] v to beat a retreat or to halt on account of being scared; to be scared and confused (as of a witness); to stop by scaring, to scare away, to take fright; to scare and confuse. ভ়িকাশ n. scaring; scaring away. ভ়ি ভ়ি [ bhaḍ় bhaḍ় ] int denoting: the noise of rapid emission of something loose; the noise of rapid effervescence. ভশণে [ bhaṇita ] a said or told (by). ☐ n. saying or telling. ভশণো n. the mention of the name of the author in the opening or concluding lines of a poem or other lit erary compositions; (sarcas.) a com mencement of a narrative with great eclat. ভন্ড [ bhanḍa ] a feigning, pretentious; dissimulat ing, dissembling; hypocritical; deceit ful; sanctimonious. ☐ n. a pretender; a quack, a charlatan; a dessimulator, a dissembler; a hypocrite, an imposter; a deceiver; a cheat; a sanctimonious per son. ̃ো, ̃ত্ব same as ভণ্ডাশম । ভণ্ড n. deception; cheating. ভণ্ডাত া v. (chiefly poet.) to deceive, to cheat, to hood wink. ভণ্ডাশম n. pretension, feigning; charlatanism, quackery; dissembling; imposture, hypocrisy; deceit; sancti mony. ভণ্ডু ল [ bhaṇḍula ] a foiled, baffled; spoiled. ভণ্ডু ল করা v. to foil, to baffle; to spoil. ভেন্ত [ bhadanta ] n a term for addressing a venerable (Buddhist) ascetic. ভদ্র [ bhadra ] a polished or elegant in taste or demeanour; (rare) civilized; courteous; polite; well-behaved, mannerly; ami able; suave; belonging to polished or high society; gentle, auspicious, propi tious, salutary; honest, chaste. ☐ n. weal; welfare; Shiva (শিব). ভদ্র আচরণ gentlemanly conduct; good manners. ̃কালী n. a manifestation of Goddess Durga (েুগণা). ̃ো n. polished or elegant taste or demeanour; courtesy, polite ness; amiability; suavity; gentility; auspiciousness, propitiousness, salu tariness; honesty, chastity; formality. ভদ্রো করা v. to treat one courteously, to be formal with; to be suave. ভদ্রোর অ ুতরাতধ, ভদ্রোর খাশেতর for courtesy's sake, for the sake of formalities. ভদ্রোচরণ n. courteous or polite deport ment or conduct, courtesy. ভদ্রোশবরুি a. discourteous, impolite, uncivil. ভদ্রোমূলক a. pertaining to courtesy, formal. ̃মশহলা n. fem. a gentle woman; a lady. ̃দলাক n. a gentleman; a courte ous or amiable man; an

honest man. ভদ্রতলাতকর এক কথা (fig.) a gentleman or an honest man is always true to his words or promise. ̃সন্তা n. one com ing of a respectable family; a gentle man. ̃সমাজ n. society of cultured or decent people. ̃স্হহ a. (coll.) in the state of a gentlemen; gentlemanlike. ভদ্রা a. fem. of ভদ্র (a.). ☐ n. (astr. & astrol.) the second, seventh or twelfth day of a lunar fortnight (these days are consid ered inauspicious. ভদ্র প়িা v. (dial.) to be obstructed or hindered; to have an impediment or a hitch or a set-back. ভদ্রাভদ্র n. good and evil; respectable and disreputable. ভতদ্রশ্বর n. a manifes tation of Shiva (শিব). ভতদ্রাশচে a. gentlemanlike, gentlemanly; polite; courteous; gentle. ভদ্রাস

[ bhadrāsana ] n homestead.

ভ ভ [ bhanabhana ] int indicating: a humming or buzzing sound (as of bees, flies etc.). ভ ভ করা v. to hum; to buzz. ভ ভ াশ n. hum; buzzing noise. ভ ভত a. buzz ing. ভ া [ bhanā ] v (poet.) to narrate. ভব [ bhaba ] n essence, existence, ease; birth, origination; attainment; the material or mundane world, the earth, the uni verse; God; Shiva (শিব); weal, wel fare. ̃কারণ n. the Creator, the First Cause, God. ̃কারা n. the world con ceived as a prison for created beings, the prison of earth. ̃ঘুতর a. (lit.) roving all over the world, leading a wandering life; vagabond. ☐ n. a vagabond. ̃ঘুতরশম n. vagabondism, vagabondage. ̃োরণ a. delivering from earthly life; giving salvation. ̃োশরণী a. fem. of ে ̃ ারণ । ☐ n. Goddess Durga (েুগণা). ̃ধব n. the Lord of the universe, God. ̃পার n. deliverance from the earthly life. ̃পারাবার same as ভবাণণব । ̃বন্ধ n. the bondage or bond of earthly life; earthly attachment (and also responsibilities). ̃ভয় n. the fears of mortal existence. ̃ভয়োরণ, ̃ভয়বারণ a. & n. (one) who delivers or protects from the evils of earthly life. ˜ভার n. the burden of the world (esp. as borne by God); the bur den of earthly life (as borne by mor tals). ̃লীলা n. one's activities upon the earth, activities of one's mortal life. ভাবলীলা সাঙ্গ করা v. to die. ̃দলাক, ̃সংসার n. the world; earthly life. ̃সমুদ্র, ̃সাগর, ̃শসন্ধু same as ভবাণণব । ভতবর দখলা same as ভবলীলা । ভবেীয় [ bhabadīẏa ] a your, yours. ভব 1 [ bhabana1 ] n act of becoming, act of being re duced to (ঘ ীভব condensation; বাষ্পীভব = evaporation).

=

ভব 2 [ bhabana2 ] n a dwelling-house, a residence; a home; a house; a mansion. ̃শিখী n. a domesticated pea-fowl.

ভবা ী [ bhabānī ] n Goddess Durga (েুগণা) the wife of Bhaba (ভব). ভবাণণব [ bhabārṇaba ] n the world conceived as an ocean, the ocean of the world. ভশবেবয [ bhabitabya ] a inevitable. ☐ n. the inevitable; (loos.) destiny. ̃ো n. inevitability; (loos.) destiny. ভশবষ্ণু [ bhabiṣṇu ] a sure to happen or crop up or be born. ভশবষয [ bhabiṣya ] a future; posterior. ̃শ শধ n. Provi dent Fund. ̃পুরাণ n. one of the eigh teen puranas (পুরাণ). ̃সূচ া n. presage. ভশবষযত্ [ bhabiṣyat ] a future; posterior; later. ☐ n. the future; futurity; (loos.) destiny; conse quence (এর ভশবষযত্ হল শবতচ্ছে); future condition (োর ভশবষযত্ খারাপ); promise of future prosperity (ভশবষযত্ দখায়াত া). ̃কাল) (gr.) the future tense. ভশবষযতে adv. in future. ভশবষযদ্গ্দ্রষ্টা n. a person having the faculty to see into the fu ture, a seer, a prophet. ভশবষযদ্বক্তা [ bhabiṣyadbaktā ] n a predictor; a sooth-sayer; a prophet. ভশবষযদ্বাকয, ভশবষযদ্বাণী [ bhabiṣyadbākya, bhabiṣyadbāṇī ] n a prediction; a prophecy. ভশবষযদ্বাণী করা to predict; to prophesy. ভবী [ bhabī ] n (ori. fem. but now also masc.) a pertinacious person. ভবী দভালবার (fig.) a pertinacious person will not give up his or her pursuit.

য়

ভতবি [ bhabēśa ] n Lord Shiva; God Shiva. ভবয [ bhabya ] a well-behaved, mannerly; gentle, quiet; polite, courteous; polished in taste or manners; honest; benefactory; auspicious; that which is to happen. ̃ো n. good behaviour; gentleness, quietness; politeness, courtesy; pol ished taste or manners; honesty; bene faction; auspiciousness; a sure contin gency; necessity or certainty. ভবযা fem. of ভবয । ভশবযর্ুক্ত a. (dial.) well-behaved; gentle, quiet, (sarcas.) genteel. ভয় [ bhaẏa ] n fear, dread, awe, terror; fright, con sternation, dismay; horror; alarm, ap prehension; panic; threat. ভয় করা v. to fear; to be afraid of. ভয় খাওয়া v. to be frightened, to get or have a fright; to fear. ভয় খাওয়াত া v. to frighten, to give a fright. ভয় দেখাত া v. to threaten, to frighten, to hold out threats. ভয় পাওয়া same as ভয় খাওয়া, ভয় পাওয়াত া, ভয় পাইতয় দেওয়া same as ভয় খাওয়াত া । ভয় ভাঙা v. to be freed from fear; to free from fear, to dispel fear. ভয় হওয়া v. to be stricken with fear.

ভতয় জ়িস়ি হওয়া v. to crouch in fear; to be numbed or stu pefied with fright. ভয়-ভতয় adv. tim idly, timorously, fearfully. ভয়ংকর a. awful, terrific, fearful, terrible, dread ful, frightful; horrible; severe (ভয়ংকর দরাে); monstrous (ভয়ংকর মূশেণ ); fierce (ভয়ংকর র্ুি); tremendous (ভয়ংকর দলাভ) fem. a. ভয়ংকরী । ̃কাের, ̃কােু তর a. panicky; timid. ̃েরাতস a. (dial.) pan icky; timid. ̃িাো a. & n. one who de livers from fear. ˜ে, ̃প্রে a. awe-inspir ing, frightening, terrific, dreadful, fear ful. fem. ̃ো, ̃প্রো । ̃প্রেিণ n. act of threatening. ভয়প্রেিণ করা v. to threaten. প্র ̃ াপ্ত a. alarmed; frightened. ̃শবহ্বল a. terrorstricken, panic-stricken, over whelmed or bewildered with fear. ̃হী a. fearless, dauntless, intrepid. ভয়াশভভূ ে [ bhaẏābhibhūta ] a overwhelmed with fear. ভয়ােণ [ bhaẏārta ] a stricken with fear, frightened; terror-stricken. ভর2 [ bhara2 ] n weight, pressure (ভর সওয়া); de pendence or reliance (ভাতগযর উপর ভর); impulse of some emotion (শ্রিাভতর); a support or prop (লাঠির ভর); domination or possession or in fluence (দপেশ র ভর, সরস্বেীর ভর); (phys.) mass. ☐ a. whole, entire (ভররাে); full, fully stuffed, replete (ভরতপট); measuring, amounting to (দপায়াভর). ভর হওয়া v. to be possessed. শ্রিাভতর adv. respectfully. সাহসভতর adv. boldly. ভরতকি [ bharakēndra ] n (geom.) a centroid. ভরণ [ bharaṇa ] n filling or stuffing; supporting or maintaining, feeding; a salary, wages. ̃দপাষণ n. feeding and clothing and sheltering, maintaining or supporting. ভরণতপাষণ করা v. to provide with food and clothing and shelter, to maintain or support. দ̃ পাষতণর উপায় n. means of maintaining, subsistence. ভরণী [ bharaṇī ] n the second of the twenty-seven stars according to Hindu astronomy. ভরে, ভরেপাশখ [ bharata, bharatapākhi ] n the skylark. ভরশে [ bharati ] a filled, stuffed, replete, full; ad mitted into (কতলতজ ভরশে). ☐ n. filling, repletion; admission. ভরশে করা v. to fill, to stuff, to replete; to admit (into). ভরেুপুর [ bharadupura ] n far into the midday. ভরদ্বাজ [ bharadbāja ] n the skylark. ভর

[ bharana ] n an inferior metal obtained from an alloy of coper, zinc and tin.

ভরপুর [ bharapura ] a completely filled or saturated (with) (আ তে বা গতন্ধ ভরপুর). ☐ adv. to the full (ভরপুর খাওয়া). ভরতপট [ bharapēṭa ] a capable of filling the belly thoroughly (ভরতপট খাবার). ☐ adv. to one's bellyful (ভরতপট খাওয়া). ভরতবগ [ bharabēga ] n (mech.) momentum. ভরসন্ধযা [ bharasandhyā ] n full evening; advanced evening; far into the evening. ভরসা [ bharasā ] n reliance, confidence, trust; faith; a prop, support; a shelter, a refuge; hope, expectation; strength or depen dence (দকা ভরসার চাকশর ো়িতল). ভরসা করা v. to rely on; to hope, to expect; to depend on. ভরসা থাকা v. to have reli ance on or confidence; to have a hope, to have expectation. ভরসা দেওয়া v. to promise support or help; to encourage; to assure. ভরা [ bharā ] v to fill; to stuff; to pack in; to en close (খাতম শচঠি ভরা); to load (জাহাতজ মাল ভরা); to charge (with) (বেুতক গুশল ভরা); to be filled or stuffed (with), to be replete (with) (বতশষ্টর জতল পুকুর ভরা); to diffuse or be diffused ('বযথায় ভু ব ভশরতে'); (fig.) to be thoroughly pleased or satisfied (গা শুত ম ভরল). ☐ n. a (fully) loaded boat or vessel. ☐ a. filled; stuffed; full, replete; charged; loaded; brimming (ভরা েী, ভরা দপয়ালা); mature, full (ভরা দর্ৌব ); ad vanced (ভরা সাাঁে); (fig.) pensive, thoughtful (বতস আশে ভরা মত ). ̃ট n. act of filling up completely; earthwork in filling. ☐ a. thoroughly filled up. ̃র্ুশব n. sinking of a (fully) loaded boat or vessel; (fig.) utter ruin. দ̃ া v. to cause to fill or stuff or pack in or en close or load or charge with or diffuse or fill up completely or (fig.) satisfy thoroughly. ̃ভরশে a. full to the brim, filled to the brim. ভশর [ bhari ] n a unit of weight equal to 18 grains or a little over 11 grams. ভতরা ভতরা [ bharō bharō ] a about to be filled up; nearly filled to the brim. ভজণ

[ bharjana ] n frying in oil, fat etc.

ভশজণে [ bharjita ] a fried in oil, fat etc. ভত্ণ সক [ bhart saka ] a. & n one who rebukes or re proaches or censures.

ভত্ণ স া [ bhart sanā ] n scolding, rebuke; reproach; reprimand; censure. ভত্ণ স া করা v. to chide, to scold, to rebuke; to reproach; to reprimand; to censure. ভত্ণ স ীয় a. blamable, censurable, condemnable; reprehensible. ভত্ণ শসে [ bhart sita ] a scolded, rebuked; reproached; reprimanded; censured. fem. ভত্ণ শসো । ভেণ া [ bhartā ] n a husband; a king; an overlord; a master; an employer; one responsible for maintenance, a maintainer. ভেতণ োরক [ bhartṛdāraka ] n a son of a king, a prince. fem. ভেতণ োশরকা a princess. ভিী [ bhartrī ] n. fem a wife; a queen; a mistress; a female maintainer. ভি [ bhalla ] n a spear-like missile, a spear, a lance. ভিাে, ভিােক [ bhallāta, bhallātaka ] n a kind of nut-bearing plant or its nut, the gallnut (?), the anacardium (?). ভিুক [ bhalluka ] n the bear. fem. ভিুকী । ভসকা, ভস্কা [ bhasakā, bhaskā ] a not sticking together, loose; watery; tasteless. ভসভস [ bhasabhasa ] int expressing: noise of repeated emission of air. ভস্ত্রা [ bhastrā ] n a blacksmith's bellows; a large leathern bag for carrying water. ভস্ম [ bhasma ] n ash, ashes; cinder; calx; remains of human body when burnt, ashes. ভস্ম করা v. to reduce or burn to ashes; to calcine. ̃সাত্ a. reduced or burnt to ashes. ̃স্ত্ূপ n. an ash-heap. ভস্মাচ্ছন্ন, ভস্মাচ্ছাশেে same as ভস্মাবতে । ভস্মাধার n. a vase for holding ashes of the dead, an urn; an ash-bucket, an ash-can; an ash tray. ভস্মাবতিষ n. remains of anything burnt; remains of the human body when burnt; ashes. ভস্মাবতে a. covered or smeared with ashes; (fig.) concealed or disguised (ভস্মাবতে রূপ). ভস্মীকরণ n. reducing or burning to ashes; calcina tion. ভস্মীকত ে, ভস্মীভূ ে a. reduced or burnt to ashes; calcined; (fig.) utterly destroyed. ভা [ bhā ] n glow, radiance, shine, lustre; light; a beam, a ray. ভাই [ bhāi ] n a brother; a cousin-brother, a cousin; (chiefly voc.) a grandson or grandnephew, a friend; (voc.) a gentleman (সতর োাঁ়িা ভাই). ভাইশে n. a brother's daughter, a niece. ভাইশে-জামাই n. a niece's husband. ̃শদ্বেীয়া same as ̃দফাাঁটা । ̃দপা n. a brother's

son, a nephew. ̃দফাাঁটা n. the ceremony of ভ্রােত শদ্বেীয়া (see ভ্রােত ). ̃বন্ধু, ̃দবরাের n. kinsfolk and friends, one's own people. ভাউশলয়া, ভাউতল [ bhāuliẏā, bhāulē ] n a house-boat. ভাও [ bhāō ] n geneal condition or tendency, trend; price; rate. ভাং [ bhā ] n leaves and shoots of hemp, bhang. ভাংশচ [ bhāñci ] n secret dissuasion; act of alienat ing someone secretly; intrigue that in duces one to break away from or to be estranged from. ভাংশচ দেওয়া v. to dis suade or to alienate by secret intrigue; to cause a split. ভাংটা [ bhāṇṭā ] n (dial.) small coins, change. ভাাঁওো [ bhām̐ōtā ] n a hoax; a bluff; deception. ভাাঁওো দেওয়া v. to hoax; to bluff; to deceive. ব ̃ াজ n. a hoaxer; a bluffer; a deceiver. ̃বাশজ n. hoaxing; bluffing; deceiving. ভাাঁজ [ bhān̐ja ] n a fold; a crease (জামার ভাাঁজ); a plait (শসাঁশথর ভাাঁজ). ভাাঁজ করা v. to fold; to crease; to plait. ভাাঁজ হওয়া v. to fold. -̃ করা a. folded. ̃হী a. foldless. without a fold. ভাাঁজা [ bhān̐jā ] v to fold, to plait; (mus.) to hum or utter esp. to practise (সুর ভাাঁজা); to move or brandish or wave (মুগুর ভাাঁজা); to exercise with (র্াতেল ভাাঁজা); to shuffle (as playing cards); (usu. dero.) to excogitate, to devise, to scheme (ফশে ভাাঁজা). ভাাঁটা12 [ bhān̐ṭā12 ] n a discus, a quoit. ভাাঁটুই [ bhān̐ṭui ] n burdock. ভাাঁ়ি1 [ bhān̐ḍ়1 ] n a small earthen pot. ভাাঁ়ি2 [ bhān̐ḍ়2 ] n a case for containing barber's implements. ভাাঁ়ি3 [ bhān̐ḍ়3 ] n a court-jester, a fool; a buffoon; a clown; a droll; a witty person, a wit. ভাাঁ়ি4 [ bhān̐ḍ়4 ] n a store, a storeroom, a store house. ভাাঁত়ি ভবা ী utter emptiness in store, a completely exhausted store; (fig.) utter indigence.

ভাাঁ়িাত া [ bhān̐ḍ়ānō ] v to deceive, to hoodwink, to bamboozle; to assume a false name, ap pellation etc. suppressing what is true or authentic ( াম ভাাঁ়িাত া, পশরচয় ভাাঁ়িাত া). ভাাঁ়িাভাাঁশ়ি [ bhān̐ḍ়ābhān̐ḍ়i ] n repeated or mutual decep tion. ভাাঁ়িাশম, ভাাঁ়িাতমা [ bhān̐ḍ়āmi, bhān̐ḍ়āmō ] n jesting, foolery, wag gery; buffoonery; clownery; drollery; witticism. -ভাক [ -bhāka ] a (used as a sfx.) sharing. ভাক্ত [ bhākta ] a minor, secondary, unimportant; simulating, hypocritical (ভাক্ত তবষ্ণব); false (ভাক্ত কথা). ভাগ2 [ bhāga2 ] n sharing out, apportionment; par tition (দেি ভাগ); (esp. in math.) divi sion; a piece, a fragment (িেভাতগ পশরণে); a share, a portion (সম্পশত্ততে আমার ভাগ); a division of time (শেবাভাগ); a region, a part (শ ম্নভাগ). ভাগ করা v. to share out, to apportion; to par tition; (esp. in math.) to divide. ভাগ দেওয়া v. to give a share or portion; to al low to participate in (কাতজর ভাগ দেওয়া); (in math.) to divide. ভাগ দ ওয়া v. to take a share, to share; to partici pate in. ভাগ পাওয়া v. to get a share; to be allowed to participate in. ভাতগর মা গঙ্গা পায় া (fig.) no work can be well executed if the workers do not work jointly; what belongs to all belongs to none. ̃চাশষ n. a sharecropper. দ̃ ধয় a. entitled to a share (esp. as an heir or in heritor). ☐ n. a share; revenue; fortune, fate. ̃ফল n. (math.) a quotient. ̃বাতটায়ারা n. sharing out, apportionment. ̃দিষ n. (math.) the remainder (in a sum of division). ̃হর a. taking a share, sharing. ̃হার n. sharing, act of taking a share; (math.) a method of division. ভাগবে [ bhāgabata ] a relating to God; divine; rever encing God, God-fearing, devoted to Vishnu (শবষ্ণু) (often affixed to the names of saintly or reverend persons). ☐ n. one of the Puranas (পুরাণ). ভাগা1 [ bhāgā1 ] n one of the equal parts of a thing, a lot মাতের ভাগা. ভাগা2 [ bhāgā2 ] v to flee, to take to one's heels, to slip away. ভাগা়ি [ bhāgāḍ় ] n a waste land for depositing dead bodies of animals; a carrion-de pot. ভাগাত া [ bhāgānō ] v to put to flight, to drive away, to chase away.

ভাগাভাশগ [ bhāgābhāgi ] n mutuality; reciprocity; swap ping; sharing out; apportionment or partition or allotment amongst partners. ভাশগত য় [ bhāginēẏa ] n (of a man) a sister's son; (of a woman) a son of one's husband's sister, a nephew. fem. ভাশগত য়ী a niece. ভাগী1 [ bhāgī1 ] a (poet.) fortunate. ☐ n. (poet.) fortune. ভাগী2 [ bhāgī2 ] a receiving (upon oneself), a sharer, partaking of, participating in. ভাগী3 [ bhāgī3 ] a sharing, entitled to or enjoying a share (of) (সম্পশত্তর ভাগী). ☐ n. a sharer, a shareholder. ভাগীোর [ bhāgīdāra ] n a sharer, a shareholder. ভাগীরথী [ bhāgīrathī ] n a name of the Ganges; a tribu tary of the Ganges. ভাগয [ bhāgya ] n fate, fortune, luck, destiny; chance; good fortune, good luck. ̃ক্রতম adv. fortunately, luckily; by chance. ̃গণ া n. fortune-telling. ভাগযগণ া করা v. to foretell or tell one's fortune. ̃গণ াকারী n. a fortune-teller, an astrolo ger. ̃গুতণ adv. by dint of one's good fortune; (often ironically) as one's fate would have it; because of one's ill fate. চ ̃ ক্র n. the wheel of fortune; ever changeful fortune. ̃দেবো n. the god or goddess of fortune or destiny, Destiny, (cp.) the Fates. fem. ̃দেবী । ̃দোতষ adv. through bad luck, unfortunately, as ill luck would have it. ̃শ য়ন্তা same as ̃শবধাো । ̃পরীক্ষা n. a trial of luck. ভাগয পরীক্ষা করা v. to try one's luck. ̃পুরুষ same as ̃শবধাো । ̃ফল n. one's destiny; astrological reading of one's fortune. ̃বেী fem. of ̃বা । ̃বন্ত same as ̃বা । ̃বল n. strength of one's good fortune; fortune's favour. ̃বােী n. a fatalist. ̃বা a. fortunate, lucky. ̃শব়িে া n. bad or ill luck; misfortune; reverses of fate. ̃শবধাো n. the divine ordainer of fortune or destiny, Destiny. fem. ̃শবধািী । ̃শবপর্ণয় n. reverses of fortune; reversal of fortune; misfortune. ̃মন্ত same as ̃বা । ̃শলখ , ̃শলশপ n. one's foreor dained fortune (esp. as supposed to have been written on one's forehead by the god of destiny). ̃হী a. unfortunate, luckless, ill-fated, unlucky. fem. ̃হী া । ভাশগয n. dial. corrup. of ভাগয । ☐ int. ex pressing: it is fortunate that, luckily (ভাশগয েু শম এতল). ভাশগযস int. same as ভাশগয (int.). ভাতগযােয় n. dawning of one's good fortune. ভাঙচু র [ bhāṅacura ] n breakage; rampage. ভাঙ়ি [ bhāṅaḍ় ] n a bhang-addict, Shiva শিব. ভাঙ 1 [ bhāṅana1 ] n a species of flat fish, (cp.) the salmon.

ভাঙ 2 [ bhāṅana2 ] n breaking, act of breaking up; act of coming off ( েীর পাত়ির ভাঙ ); act of bringing down banks ( েীতে ভাঙ ); disunion, breach, rift (সংসাতর ভাঙ ); disintegration (েতল ভাঙ ); de terioration (বন্ধুতত্ব ভাঙ ); beginning of downfall (জশমোশরতে ভাঙ ). ভাঙ ধরা v. to begin to come off or crumble down; to begin to bring down banks; to start disintegrating or cracking or disuniting. ভাঙা [ bhāṅā ] v to break or be broken, to split or be split; to fracture or be fractured; to grind (পাথর ভাঙা, গম ভাঙা); to pull down or come off, to demolish or to crumble down, to erode (বাশ়ি ভাঙা, কুল ভাঙা); to open (পযাতকট ভাঙা); to impair, to dete riorate (স্বাস্হহয ভাঙা); to debase or be de based (কুল ভাঙা); to spoil or be spoiled; to weaken or be weakened, to discourage or be discouraged (ম ভাঙা); to remove or be removed, to dis pel or be dispelled (মা ভাঙা, ভয় ভাঙা); to dissolve or be dissolved, to disband (তস যবাশহ ী ভাঙা); to disintegrate or be disintegrated (েল ভাঙা); to break off negotiations etc. (সেন্ধ ভাঙা); to sever or be severed; to estrange or be es tranged (বন্ধুত্ব ভাঙা); to sow dissension or disunion (ঘর ভাঙা); to disclose or divulge (দস কথাটা ভাতঙশ ); to elaborate (দভতঙ বলা); to make or become hoarse (গলা ভাঙা); to walk, to traverse (পথ ভাঙা); to wade through (জল ভাঙা, জলা ভাঙা). ☐ a. broken, split; (fractured; ground; pulled down, demolished or impaired; deteriorated; debased; weak ened, discouraged; dissolved; disinte grated; broken up; severed, estranged; rent with disunion; breached, hoarsened. ভাঙা কপাল ill fate, bad luck. ভাঙা কপাল দজা়িা লাগা (fig.) to thrive again after a downfall; to retrieve one's fortunes. দভতঙ বলা v. to say in detail. ̃দচারা a. broken and unserviceable (ভাঙাতচারা বাস ); dilapidated (ভাঙাতচারা বাশ়ি). ̃শ n. small coins, change; act of prejudic ing (one) secretly against (কা ভাঙাশ ). ☐ a. fem. given to intrigues, sowing dis sension (ঘরভাঙাশ বউ); prejudicing (one) secretly against (ম ভাঙাশ কথা). a. masc. ভাঙাত । ̃দ া v. to cause to break or split or grind or pull down or open or debase or spoil or weaken or discourage or remove or dispel or disintegrate or break up or sever or estrange or produce breach, dissension etc. or walk or traverse or wade through; to change (as a coin or currency note); to cash (as a cheque). ভাঙা-ভাঙা a. almost broken; scattered or rent here and there (ভাঙা ভাঙা দমঘ); broken (ভাঙা-ভাঙা শহশে); half-articulate, babbling (ভাঙা-ভাঙা দবাল). ভাঙাভাশঙ n. disruption, dissension; disin tegration; prejudicing against; discour agement; repeated breaking or split. ভাশচি [ bhācitra ] n a photograph. ̃কর n. a photog rapher, a photoman. ভাজ [ bhāja ] n a brother's wife, a sister-in-law. ভাজক [ bhājaka ] a dividing. ☐ n. a divisor. ভাজ 1 [ bhājana1 ] n a receptacle (দেহভাজ ).

ভাজ 2 [ bhājana2 ] n dividing, division; frying. ভাজ া [ bhājanā ] a used in frying. ̃দখালা n. a fry ing vessel (usu. a concave one); a fry ing pan). ভাজা [ bhājā ] v to fry; to roast; to parch; to scorch. ☐ a. fried; roasted; parched; scorched. ☐ n. a dish of anything fried. ̃দ া v. to cause to fry or roast or parch or scorch. ভাজা-ভাজা a. almost fried, (fig.) extremely irritated or chafed. ̃ভুশজ n. pl. fried snacks. ভাশজে [ bhājita ] a (esp. in math.) divided; appor tioned; partitioned. ভাজয [ bhājya ] a dividable, divisible. ☐ n. (math.) a dividend. ভাট [ bhāṭa ] n one of a class of heralds versed in genealogies; a professional singer of eulogies. ভাটক [ bhāṭaka ] n rent; hire; charges, fare, freight, wages; cost. ভাটা, ভাটি1 [ bhāṭā, bhāṭi1 ] n ebb, ebb-tide; the ebbward direction of a stream; downstream di rection; downward direction; (fig.) de cline. ভাটা প়িা বা লাগা v. to begin to ebb; to ebb; (fig.) to begin to decline, to decline. ভাটি2 [ bhāṭi2 ] n a kiln (for burning bricks etc.); a washerman's trough for boiling dirty clothes; a still; a vat; a distillery. ̃খা া n. a distillery; a liquor-shop. ভাটিয়াশল [ bhāṭiẏāli ] n an Indian musical mode ori. sung by boatmen. ভাটিয়ালী গা song sung in the aforesaid mode, (cp.) a boat-song.

a

ভা়িা [ bhāḍ়ā ] n rent; hire (গাশ়িভা়িা); charges, fare; freight (দরলভা়িা); wages (কুশলভা়িা). ☐ a. rented; hired; hackney (ভা়িা গাশ়ি). ভা়িা করা v. to rent (বাশ়ি ভা়িা করা); to hire (গাশ়ি ভা়িা করা); to book (শথতয়টাতরর শসট ভা়িা করা). ভা়িা খাটা v. to be let out for hire. ভা়িা দেওয়া v. to let out for a rent, to rent; to put out to hire, to hire; to pay rent, hire, charges, fare, freight or wages. ভা়িা পাওয়া v. to obtain the use or service of by paying rent, hire, charges, fare, freight or wages. ভা়িা দ ওয়া same as ভা়িা করা । ভা়িাটিয়া, (coll.) ভা়িাতট a. rented or tenanted; let out for hire; hackney; hired; mercenary (ভা়িাতট গুন্ডা). ☐ n. a tenant of a rented house; a hireling. ভা়িাতট গাশ়ি a hackney carriage, a hackney-coach. ভা়িাতট তস য n. hired soldier; mercenary. ভা়িাতট বাশ়ি n. a rented house.

ভাণ্ড [ bhāṇḍa ] n a vessel, a receptacle; a pot; a small earthen pot; a pitcher; a jar; a chest, a box, a case; capital money, capital; stock. ভাণ্ডার [ bhāṇḍāra ] n a store, a storehouse, a store room; a treasury; a fund; a granary; a garner; a coffer. ̃-করশণক n. a store clerk. ভাণ্ডাতর রাখা, ভাণ্ডারজাে করা v. to store; to garner. ভাণ্ডার পূণণ করা v. to fill one's coffer. ̃সহায়ক n. a depot assis tant. ভাণ্ডারী n. a storekeeper; a treasurer. ভাে [ bhāta ] n boiled rice; the Hindu sacrament of letting a child eat rice for the first time (also মুতখ ভাে). ̃-কাপ়ি n. food and clothing; (loos.) maintenance. ভাে ে়িাতল কাতকর অভাব হয় া (fig.) be lib eral with your purse and they will be liberal with support and flattery. ভাে বা়িা v. to serve rice. ভাো [ bhātā ] n (ori.) ration-money; money paid in addition to salary, an allowance. ভাোর [ bhātāra ] n (sl.) a husband. ̃পুে n. (sl.) husband and son. ভাশে [ bhāti ] n lustre, radiance; glow. ভােু শ়ি [ bhātuḍ়i ] n slough. ভােু শ়িয়া, ভােু ত়ি [ bhātuḍ়iẏā, bhātuḍ়ē ] a dependant on others for maintenance. ভােু য়া [ bhātuẏā ] a subsisting chiefly on rice, rice eating; (fig.) feeble, cowardly. ভাতে [ bhātē ] a boiled along with rice (আলু ভাতে); cooked by keeping in the heat of boiled rice (মাে ভাতে). ☐ n. any ar ticle of food thus boiled (ভাতেভাে = such articles of food and boiled rice). ভােুতর, ভািুতর [ bhādurē, bhāddurē ] a of the month of Bhadra (ভাদ্র). ভাদ্র, ভাদ্রপে [ bhādra, bhādrapada ] n the fifth month of the Bengali calendar (from the middle of August to the middle of September). ভাদ্রবধূ [ bhādrabadhū ] n a brother's (usu. a younger brother's) wife, a sister-in-law. ভা 1 [ bhāna1 ] n glow, radiance; lustre; beauty; notion; knowledge. ভা 2 [ bhāna2 ] n a pretence, a pretext; feigning, dissimulation.

ভা া [ bhānā ] v to husk (as rice); to grind, to mill (as corn, wheat etc.) ̃দ া v. to cause to husk or grind or mill. ধা -ভা া কল a husking machine; a rice-mill. ভা ু [ bhānu ] n the sun; a ray, a beam; grace, beauty. ̃মেী a. fem. graceful, beautiful. ☐ n. fem. (myth.) a celebrated female juggler. ভা ম ু েীর দখলা বা দখল amazing jugglery or magic; jugglery, magic. ভাপ, ভাপরা [ bhāpa, bhāparā ] n steam; vapour; heat; fo mentation; vapour-bath. ভাপ বা ভাপরা দেওয়া v. to foment; to treat with or ap ply a vapour-bath. ভাপসা [ bhāpasā ] a sultry (ভাপসা আবহাওয়া); musty (ভাপসা গন্ধ). ̃দ া v. to become sultry; to swelter; to give out a musty odour. ভাপা, ভাপাত া [ bhāpā, bhāpānō ] a manufactured or cooked by application of vapour (ভাপাত া েই, ভাপাত া মাংস). ভাব [ bhāba ] n birth, origination; existence, pres ence, essence, esse; shape ( বভাতব প্রকাি); intention; state, condition (শমশ্রভাব, েীব্রভাব); mental state, mood (ভাবান্তর); nature (োর ভাবখা া ওই); love, attachment, friendship, amity (েুজত র দবজায় ভাব); acquaintance )োর সতঙ্গ অত ক দলাতকর ভাব); manner, mode (এভাতব চলতব); inner significance, im plication, an idea (কশবোর ভাব); an ab stract idea or thought, imagination (ভাবতলাক); meditation, cogitation (ভাবমি); reverie, ecstasy ( াকুর ভাতব শবতভার); emotion, an outburst of emo tion (ভাতবািীপ ); (amongst children) amity, peace (আশ়ি-ভাব). ভাব করা v. to establish friendship with; to make friends with; to make acquaintance with; (amongst children) to be on ami cable terms with, to make peace with. ভাব জাগা, ভাব লাগা v. to be affected with an emotion or idea; to be under the spell of a reverie or ecstasy. ভাব হওয়া v. to become friendly with; to be acquainted with; (amongst children) to be at peace with. ̃গে a. relating to inner signifi cance or to the underlying idea; ideo logical; abstract. ̃গশেক n. intention and activities; attitude and bearing; manner, mode. ̃গম্ভীর a. full of weighty or solemn ideas; inspiring sol emn ideas; grave and thoughtful. ̃গভণ a. impregnated with (deep) thoughts, thoughtful; having a deep meaning or significance; pregnant with ideas, imaginative. ̃গ্রাহী a. capable of grasp ing the inner significance or the under lying idea; appreciative; capable of reading the inmost thoughts; omni scient. ̃জগত্ n. the world of imagina tion. ̃েরঙ্গ n. a thought-wave. ̃ধারা n. a trend of thought, a line of thinking. ̃পূণণ same as ̃গভণ । ̃প্রবণ a. emotional; sentimental; maudlin. ̃প্রবণো n. emo tionalism; sentimentalism, sentimental ity; maudlinism. ̃বাচক a. (chiefly in gr.) abstract (ভাববাচক শবতিষয = an ab stract noun). ̃বাচয n. (gr.) the imper sonal voice. ̃বাে n. idealism. ̃বােী a. idealistic; idealist. ☐ n. an idealist. ̃শবলাসী a. given to abstract speculation, visionary, idealistic. ̃শবহ্বল a. over whelmed with emotion or ecstasy. ̃বযঞ্জক a. signifying a thought. ̃ভশঙ্গ same as ̃গশেক ।

̃মূশেণ n. an image; (loos.) the image of something; an ide ated or ideal or imaginary shape or form or concept; a symbol of personifi cation of an idea. ̃দলিহী a. utterly blank or expressionless. ̃শুশি n. purity of idea or thought. ̃িূ য, ̃হী a. blank, expressionless. ̃সূচক same as ̃বযঞ্জক । ভাব [ bhābana ] n thinking, cogitation; meditation; invention; production; creation; a cre ator. ভাব া [ bhābanā ] n thought; cogitation; reflection, contemplation; worry, anxiety; re peated pulverization and purification or rectification of medicines etc.; satu ration; infusion. ভাব া করা, ভাব ায় প়িা v. to worry, to be worried. ভাবা [ bhābā ] v to think, to cogitate; to contem plate, to reflect; to conceive, to imagine; to consider, to judge; to re gard, to take (one) for; to intend or re solve (কী দভতব প়িা ো়িতল); to con trive, to devise (উপায় ভাবা); to sup pose or guess (বতশষ্ট হতব ভাবে ?); to worry (for) (দরাগা দেতলর জ য ভাবা). দভতবশচতন্ত upon careful consideration. ভাবাত্মক [ bhābātmaka ] a impregnated with ideas or thoughts; imaginative, abstract; full of significance. ভাবা গ ু [ bhābānuga ] a natural, following the dictates of one's nature or thought. ভাবা ষ ু ঙ্গ [ bhābānuṣaṅga ] n association of ideas. ভাবাত া [ bhābānō ] v to cause to think or worry; to worry (ওতক আর ভাশবতয়া cause anxiety (এই বযাপারটাই োতক ভাবাতচ্ছ).

া); to

ভাবান্তর [ bhābāntara ] n another state of mind or mood; change of mental state or mood. ভাবাশন্বে [ bhābānbita ] a worried, anxious. ভাবাশবষ্ট [ bhābābiṣṭa ] a lost in ecstasy or reverie or thought; overwhelmed with emotion. ভাবাতবি [ bhābābēśa ] n absorption in ecstasy or rev erie or thought; the state of being over whelmed with emotion; excitation of an idea or emotion. ভাবাথণ [ bhābārtha ] n inner significance; purport, gist, substance. ভাশবে [ bhābita ] a conceived, thought of, contem plated; worried; purified, rectified, saturated; infused.

ভাশব ী [ bhābinī ] n a charming woman who is the embodiment of an idea or concept ('ভাতবর ভাশব ী রাধা'); (dero. or facet.) an emotional or wanton woman; a woman. ভাবী [ bhābī ] a future (ভাবী কাল, ভাবী ঘট া); would-be (ভাবী রাজা). ̃কাল n. the future. ভাবুক [ bhābuka ] a capable of or given to thinking or imagining, thoughtful or imagina tive; capable of appreciation, apprecia tive; capable of forming original con cepts, conceptive. ̃ো n. thoughtful ness; contemplativeness; imaginative ness; appreciativeness. ভাতবাবাস [ bhābō়cchbāsa ] n an outburst of emotion or thought or ecstasy. ভাতবােয় [ bhābōdaẏa ] a dawning of a thought or idea (in one's mind), birth of an idea; inspi ration; setting in of an emotion. ভাতবািীপক [ bhābōddīpaka ] a thought-inspiring, thought provoking; awakening ideas or emo tions. ভাতবািীপ

[ bhābōddīpana ] n awakening of a thought or an idea or an emotion.

ভাতবাতদ্রক [ bhābōdrēka ] n awakening of an emotion or an idea or a thought. ভাতবান্মত্ত [ bhābōnmatta ] a beside oneself with emotion or ecstasy or reverie or with an idea. ভাতবান্মাে [ bhābōnmāda ] n the state of being beside one self with emotion or ecstasy or reverie or with an idea. ভাবয [ bhābya ] a thinkable, ponderable; consider able; that which will happen; inevi table. ভাম [ bhāma ] n the civet-cat. ভাশম ী [ bhāminī ] n a peevish woman, a shrew; a woman. ভায় [ bhāẏa ] v (poet.) to shine; (poet.) to exist or be present gracefully; to appear to be pleasing or likable. ভায়রা, ভায়রাভাই [ bhāẏarā, bhāẏarābhāi ] n the husband of one's wife's sister, a brother-in-law.

ভায়া [ bhāẏā ] n (in familiar addressing) a brother, a friend, a comrade. ভার [ bhāra ] n gravity, heaviness, weight; load, burden, pressure (ঋণভার); responsibil ity, encumbrance (সংসারভার) charge, trust (কমণভার); collection, a heap, clump (দকিভার); a bamboo pole borne on one'e shoulders for carrying loads hanging from its either extremi ties (ভাতর-ভাতর েই); a weight put on a scalepan to bring it into equipoise with the other scalepan. ☐ a. heavy, weighty, burdensome, unbearable, in tolerable, burdensome, unbearable, in tolerably miserable (জীব ভার হওয়া); difficult (দেখা পাওয়া ভার); indisposed, feeling sick (দেহ ভার দ কা); affected with huff, sulky (ম ভার). ভার করা v. to darken with huff or to sulk (মুখ ভার করা); to become indisposed or sick. ভার চাপাত া, ভার দেওয়া v. to load: to burden; to put a weight (as on a scalepan); to encumber; to entrust (one) with the charge of. ভার দ ওয়া v. to carry burden or weight; to be loaded; to undertake a charge. ভার বওয়া v. to carry burden or weight; to shoul der a charge. ̃দকি n. (mech.) the cen tre of gravity. ̃গ্রস্ত্ a. burdened, en cumbered. ব ̃ াহ, ̃বাহক, ̃বাহী a. carry ing load or weight. ভারবাহী দঘা়িা a pack-horse, a draught horse, a sumpter, ভারবাহী পশু a pack-animal, a beast of burden, a draught animal. ̃মতধয, ̃মধযশবেু same as ̃দকি । ̃িঙ্কু n. a le ver. ̃সহ a. capable of bearing or with standing load or pressure. ̃সাময n. (chiefly pol.) balance of power; equi librium. ̃হী a. not heavy, light; not loaded; unburdened; unencumbered; having no charge; weightless (on ac count of absence of gravity) ভারই [ bhāri ] n the skylark; the quail. ভারে [ bhārata ] n India (formerly including Paki stan), the Republic of India, the Indian Union; a son or descendant of King Bharata (ভরে); the Mahabharata. ̃ াটযম n. Bharat Natyam, an Indian classical dance form. ̃বষণ same as ভারে excepting the last two meanings. ̃বষীয় a. of or dwelling in India, In dian. ̃বাসী a. living in India, Indian. ☐ n. an Indian. ̃মহাসাগর n. the Indian Ocean. ̃মাো n. India personified as the common mother of all Indians; Mother India. ̃রত্ন n. a jewel of India; the title of highest honour conferred upon emi nent citizens by the President of India. ̃রাষ্ট্র n. the Republic of India, the Indian Union. ̃সন্তা n. a child of the Indian soil, an Indian. ̃সভা n. Indian Association. ̃সরকার n. the Govern ment of India, the Indian Government. ভারতের সংশবধা the Constitution of India. ভারেী [ bhāratī ] n Saraswati (সরস্বেী) the Goddess of speech; speech. ভারেীয় [ bhāratīẏa ] a Indian. ভারেীয় করা v. to Indianize. পশশ্চম-ভারেীয় দ্বীপপুঞ্জ the West Indies. পূবণ-ভারেীয় দ্বীপপুঞ্জ the East Indies. ̃করণ n. Indianization. ̃য়ো n. the state of being Indian; Indianness.

ভারপ্রাপ্ত [ bhāraprāpta ] a entrusted with charge or re sponsibility of, in charge. ভারপ্রাপ্ত আশধকাশরক an officer-in-charge. ভারা [ bhārā ] n a scaffold. ভারা বাাঁধা v. to build or erect a scaffold. ভারাক্রান্ত [ bhārākrānta ] a embarrassed with heavy load or burden; encumbered; afflicted (with worries, misery etc.). ভারাপণণ [ bhārārpaṇa ] n commitment of a charge, en trustment of a charge. ভারাপণণ করা v. to commit a charge, to entrust (one) with a charge. ভারাশপণে [ bhārārpita ] a entrusted with a charge. ভাশরশক্ক, ভাশরতক্ক [ bhārikki, bhārikkē ] a grave, serious, not light; having a condescending or patronizing or bossy air. ভাশরশক্ক ধরতণর বা প্রকত শের দলাক a man making a strong impression because of size, character, appearance etc., a man of imposing personality. ভাশরভু শর [ bhāribhuri ] n ostentatious show, pomp; bragging, vanity, pretence. ভারী1 [ bhārī1 ] a heavy, weighty; large and heavy (ভারী দেহ); difficult, hard, serious (ভারী কাজ); important (ভারী দলাক); having an important or grave air (ভারী চালচল ); great (ভারী আ ে বা েুঃখ); (sarcas.) nice (ভারী কথা); (sarcas.) too much (ভারী প়িা প়িতে); afflicted, sad dened, glum, sullen, morose (ভারী ম ); gloomy (ভারী আবহাওয়া); (fig.) full of or abounding in money (ভারী পতকট). ☐ n. one who carries a load; a water-car rier, a bhisti. ভারী2 [ bhārī2 ] adv very, extremely; too much or excessively (ভারী সুের, ভারী মে). ☐ a. great, excessive (ভারী মজা). ভারুই [ bhārui ] n the skylark; the quail. ভার্ণা [ bhāryā ] n wife. ভাল [ bhāla ] n the forehead; fate. ভালাই [ bhālāi ] n welfare, weal; good, wellbeing. ভাতলা [ bhālō ] a good; fair; excellent; auspicious (ভাতলা শে ); suitable (ভাতলা সময়); ben eficial, wholesome (ভাতলা উপতেি); helpful, useful, serviceable (ভাতলা ওষুধ, ভাতলা র্ন্ত্র); healthy, whole, sound (ভাতলা িরীর); recovered from illness; cured; rectified, corrected, redeemed, re claimed, improved; flourished; honest (ভাতলা দলাক); genuine

(ভাতলা টাকা); in nocent, harmless (ভাতলা মা ুষ); proper; quiet, gentle; becoming, fitting; profi cient (অতঙ্ক ভাতলা); efficient (ভাতলা কমী); a large number of (সভায় ভাতলা দলাক হতব); plentiful, sufficient (এ বের ভাতলা বতশষ্ট হতব); true, official, not used in familiarity (দোমার ভাতলা াম কী); great (ভাতলা র্ি). ☐ adv. well; to or in a large number or amount or degree (সভায় দলাক ভাতলা আসতব, দস ভাতলা দখতে পাতর). ☐ n. good, weal, welfare, pros perity (পতরর ভাতলা); right (ভাতলামে শবচার). ☐ int. all right (ভাতলা, োই দহাক); well (ভাতলা কী বলে ?). ভাতলা করা v. to do well ( া শগতয় ভাতলা কতরে); to do good (to); to do one a good turn; to cure, to heal; to rectify or reclaim; to improve; to console or stimulate (ম ভাতলা করা). ভাতলা কতর adv. well; care fully; minutely; meticulously; properly; at ease (ভাতলা কতর দিায়া); soundly (ভাতলা কতর মারা). ভাতলা খাওয়া v. to be accus tomed to eat (and drink) choice things; to eat well; to be capable of eating much; to eat much. ভাতলা চলা v. (of ve hicles, business-organizations, domes tic or other establishments) to run well, to run smoothly; to have sufficient means for subsistence or for other pur poses. ভাতলা থাকা v. to be in good health, to be well; to be happy; to be cosy and comfortable (মাতয়র দকাতল শিশুরা ভাতলা থাতক); to live in prosperity (ধ ীর দমতয় শবতয় কতর দস আতে ভাতলা); to live hon estly (দচারটা এবার দথতক ভাতলা থাকতব); to be in good condition (দরাতে শেতল গরম জামাকাপ়ি ভাতলা থাতক); to be quiet or gentle (দকাাঁেকা দখতল েুবণতত ত্তরা ভাতলা থাতক). ভাতলা দেখাত া v. to look well; to look beautiful; to look healthy; to look hon est; to appear as becoming or befitting. ভাতলা বলা v. to speak well; to speak well of, to approve; to praise, to laud; to give good counsel, to advise well. ভাতলা লাগা v. to be to one's liking; to appear good to one; to taste or sound or seem well. ভাতলা হওয়া v. to recover from illness, to come round; to be cured; to be benefi cial or profitable; to do good to (এতে দোমার ভাতলা হতব); to be corrected or re claimed; to be good (দেতলটি ভাতলা হতব); to improve or flourish (অবস্হহা ভাতলা হওয়া); to prosper, to be prosperous দোমার ভাতলা দহাক); to assemble or come in a large number. ভাতলা আপে an expression denoting: disgust, trouble etc.; what a pest! ভাতলা কথা1 good coun sel; profitable or moral advice. ভাতলা কথা2 by the way (ভাতলা কথা, েু শম শক কাল র্াতব ?). ভাল ঘর a respectable or mar riageable family. ভাতলা র্জ্ালা same as ভাতলা আপে । ভাতলা থাকা v. to be well, to get on well; to have good time. ভাতলা দথতকা v. have a good time. ভাতলা মত adv. sincerly; open-heartedly. ভাতলামে n. good and bad; right and wrong; acci dent, mishap, death etc. (ভাতলামে ঘটা); choice articles of food. ভাতলা মা ুষ n. a good man, a good soul; (derog.) a weak-minded person, a simpleton. ভাতলা মা ুষ সাজা v. to pretend to be a good man; to pretend to be innocent. ভাতলা মা ুশষ n. honest and blameless conduct; (derog.) pretence of honesty and inno cence. ভাতলায় ভাতলায় adv. safely, in safety; without let or hindrance. ভাতলাবাসা [ bhālōbāsā ] v to love, to be amorous to wards; to have attachment or affection or fondness for; to like. ☐ n. love; at tachment; amity, friendliness; friend ship; affection; reverence; devotion; fondness; liking.

ভাশুর [ bhāśura ] n an elder brother or counsin brother of one's husband, a brother-inlaw. শ̃ ে n. a daughter of such a brother-in-law. ̃দপা n. a son of an aforesaid brother-inlaw. ভাষ, ভাষণ [ bhāṣa, bhāṣaṇa ] n speech; utterance; a talk; a lecture; a statement. ভাষক n. a speaker; a lecturer. ভাষণ দেওয়া v. to speak; to give a talk; to deliver a lecture; to give a statement. ভাষা [ bhāṣā ] n speech; language; a dialect; mother-tongue, vernacular; an expres sion, a significant hint (দবাবা ভাষা, আকাতির ভাষা); mode of speaking (রূঢ় ভাষা); (now obs.) any Indian language other than Sanskrit ('দপ্রমোস রশচল ভাষায়). স্পষ্ট ভাষায় in plain or clear lan guage, plainly, frankly; categorically. ̃জ্ঞা n. knowledge in or of a language; knowledge as to how to use a language properly. ̃েত্ত্ব n. philology; linguistics. ̃েত্ত্বজ্ঞ, ̃েত্ত্বশবে n. a philologist; a lin guist. ☐ a. versed in philology or lin guistics. ভাষােীে a. not describable in language, beyond speech or language; inexplicable. ন্ত ̃ র n. another language; rendering into another language, trans lation. ভাষান্তশরক n. a translator, an inter preter. ভাষান্তশরে a. translated. ভাষান্তশরে করা v. to translate. শ̃ বজ্ঞা same as ভাষােত্ত্ব । ̃শবজ্ঞা ী same as ভাষােত্ত্বজ্ঞ । ভাশষক [ bhāṣika ] a relating to language; linguistic. ভাশষণী [ bhāṣiṇī ] fem of ভাষী । ভাশষে [ bhāṣita ] a spoken, said; uttered; narrated; stated. ভাষী [ bhāṣī ] a (used as a sfx.) speaking (শহশেভাষী, মেভাষী). ভাষয [ bhāṣya ] n an explanation; a commentary; an notation, gloss. ভাষয করা v. to explain; to make a commentary of; to annotate; to gloss. ̃কার n. an explainer; a commenta tor; an annotator; a glosser, a glossarist. ভাস1 [ bhāsa1 ] n the vulture; the cock. ভাস2 [ bhāsa2 ] n glow, radiance, tinge. ভাস3 [ bhāsa3 ] n a Sanskrit playwright of ancient India. ভাসমা 2 [ bhāsamāna2 ] a glowing, radiant; having a graceful appearance, showing-off.

ভাসা [ bhāsā ] v to float, to drift; to swim; to be buoyant; to be flooded (with) (ব যায় দেি ভাসা); to rise or strike or appear in, to occur to (মত ভাসা); (fig.) to be overflowing. ভাসা n. immersion (as of an image of a deity); a kind of folk song celebrating activities of some dei ties (ম সার ভাসা ). ভাসা-ভাসা a. shal low, superficial. ভাসা-ভাসা জ্ঞা index learning, skin-deep or superficial knowledge. ভাসাত া v. to cause to float; to float; to levitate, to set adrift; to flood or overflow. ভাস্কর [ bhāskara ] n the sun; a sculptor. ভাস্কর্ণ [ bhāskarya ] n sculpture. ভাস্বেী [ bhāsbatī ] fem of ভাস্বা

।

ভাস্বর, ভাস্বা [ bhāsbara, bhāsbāna ] a luminous; radiant; bright; (phys.) incandescent. ভাস্বর েীপ an in candescent lamp. শভক্ষা [ bhikṣā ] n begging; earnest request or prayer, solicitation; importuning; alms; a dole; a charitable or gracious gift. শভক্ষা করা v. to beg; to live by begging; to re quest or pray earnestly (for), to solicit (for); to importune. শভক্ষা দেওয়া v. to give alms; to dole; to give or grant (some thing) charitably or condescendingly. ̃চর্ণা n. same as ̃বতশত্ত । ̃জীবী a. living by begging, living on alms, mendicant. fem. ̃জীশবণী । ̃ন্ন n. food obtained by begging. ̃পাি n. an alms-dish, a beggar's bowl, (cp.) a clack-dish. ̃বতশত্ত n. begging, mendicancy. ̃ভাণ্ড same as ̃পাি । ̃থী a. & n. one who asks or prays for alms. fem. শভক্ষাশথণ ী । ˜লব্ধ a. obtained by begging. শভক্ষার চাল কাাঁ়িা আর আাঁক়িা beggars can't be choosers. শভশক্ষে [ bhikṣita ] a begged; obtained by begging. শভক্ষু [ bhikṣu ] n a Buddhist mendicant friar; a mendicant friar; a beggar-man. শভক্ষু ক [ bhikṣuka ] n a beggar, a mendicant, a beggar man, an alms-man; a humble petitioner. র ̃ ম ী n. an alms-woman, a beggar woman. ̃সম্প্রোয় n. the beggardom. শভক্ষু ণী [ bhikṣuṇī ] n. fem a Buddhist mendicant nun; a mendicant nun; a beggarwoman. শভখ [ bhikha ] n (coll.) alms. শভখ মাগা same as শভক্ষা করা (see শভক্ষা). দগাঁতয়া দর্াগী শভখ পায় া (fig.) a prophet is never honoured in his own country; (cp.) familiarity breeds contempt.

শভজা, দভজা [ bhijā, bhējā ] v to get wet; to soak with water or any other liquid; to soften by being steeped in water or any other liq uid; (fig.) to soften emotionally (ম দভজা). ☐ a. wet; soaked with or steeped in water etc.; containing water or vapour, damp, hydrous, vapoury (দভজা বাোস). ̃দ া v. to make wet; to soak with or steep in water etc.; to soften by steeping in water etc. শভশজট [ bhijiṭa ] n a physician's fee for a profes sional call or visit. শভতজ [ bhijē ] a coll corrup. of শভজা (a.).শভতজ দব়িাল (fig.) a terrible rogue appearing to be perfectly innocent and harmless, a wolf in sheep's skin. শভটাশম

[ bhiṭāmina ] n vitamin.

শভ়ি [ bhiḍ় ] n a crowd; throng; concourse; a mob; the rabble; multitude; rush (কাতজর শভ়ি). শভ়ি করা v. to crowd; to throng; to rush (in) (মাথায় শচন্তা শভ়ি করা). শভ়ি দ লা v. to force one's way through a crowd. শভে [ bhita ] n foundation, base; plinth; a wall; direction, side, a point of the compass (চাশরশভতে). শভের [ bhitara ] n the interior, the inside; the midst, the middle; the inmost part (মত র শভেরটা খাাঁ-খাাঁ করতে). ☐ prep. & adv. in, within, into, inside; in the midst of, amidst. ☐ a. inner. শভেতরর কথা, শভেতরর খবর a secret, inside infor mation. শভেতরর বযাপার a secret; an in ternal affair. ̃শেক n. the inside; the in ward direction or portion. ̃বাশ়ি n. the inner apartments of a residential build ing; the gynaeceum, the seraglio. ̃ বাশহর n. the inside and outside; ins and outs. শভের-শভের adv. inwardly; at heart; secretly, surreptitiously; under the counter. ̃মহল same as শভেরবাশ়ি । শভেতর prep. & adv. same as শভের (prep. & adv.). শভেতর-শভেতর same as শভের-শভের । শভেু [ bhitu ] a timid; cowardly; faint-hearted, chicken-hearted. ভীেু র শর্ম (joc.) an ut ter coward; a person who is easily frightened or scared; a scare-cat. শভশত্ত [ bhitti ] n foundation, base; plinth; a wall; basis, ground, cause. ̃প্রস্ত্র n. the foundation-stone. ম ̃ ূল n. the bottom of a foundation; base; plinth. শভশত্ত স্হহাপ করা v. to lay the foundation of. ̃হী a. groundless, baseless, causeless. শভেযমা

[ bhidyamāna ] a in the state of being pierced or penetrated.

শভশেপাল [ bhindipāla ] n an ancient missile.

শভন্ন [ bhinna ] a other, different, separate; sepa rated; isolated; segregated; estranged; parted; partitioned; split, torn, rent, severed, broken, fractured. ☐ prep. ex cept, without, other than. জ ̃ ােীয় a. of a different race or nation; of a different kind or sort; heterogeneous. ̃ো n. otherness, difference. শভন্ন ধােু র দলাক a man cast in a different mould. ̃প্রকার a. of a different kind or sort; heteroge neous. ̃মে n. a different opinion. ☐ a. disagreeing in opinion, dissenting. ̃মোবলেী a. dissentient; holding a different opinion. ☐ n. a dissenter. fem. ̃মোবলশে ী । ̃রুশচ a. differing or dis agreeing in taste or choice. ☐ n. differ ence of taste; different taste. শভন্নাথণ n. a different meaning. ☐ a. conveying a different meaning or purport. শভন্নাথণক a. same as শভন্নাথণ (a.). শভমরুল [ bhimarula ] n the hornet. শভমরুতলর চাক hornet's nest. শভমরুতলর চাতক দখাাঁচা দেওয়া (lit. & fig.) to bring a hornet's nest about one's ears, to stir up a hornet's nest. শভরকুটি [ bhirakuṭi ] n a frown; a grimace. শভরকুটি করা v. to frown; to grimace. শভরশম [ bhirami ] n sudden dizziness or daze; fainting; a swoon. শভরশম খাওয়া, শভরশম লাগা v. to be affected with sudden dizziness or vertigo, to be dazed suddenly; to faint, to swoon. শভল [ bhila ] n one of an aboriginal non-Aryan tribe of India. শভষক [ bhiṣaka ] n a physician. শভসা [ bhisā ] n a visa. শভশস্ত্ [ bhisti ] n a leather bag for carrying water, a water-bag; a water-carrier, a bhisty. ̃ওয়ালা n. a bhisty. ভীে [ bhīta ] a frightened, alarmed; afraid. fem. ভীো । ভীে করা v. to frighten, to alarm. ̃শচত্ত a. timid, timorous; faint-hearted. ভীশে n. fear, fright, dread, terror, alarm. ভীশেকর, ভীশেজ ক, ভীশেপ্রে a. fearful, frightful, dreadful; terrible, horrible; alarming; threatening, menac ing. ভীশেপ্রেিণক a. threatening. ☐ n. one who threatens or frightens, a threat ener. ভীশেপ্রেিণ n. threatening or men acing; a threat, menace. ভীশেপ্রেিণ করা v. to threaten, to menace. ভীশেশবহ্বল a. beside oneself with fright; seized with utter fright; terror-stricken. ভীেু & ভীেু র শর্ম see ভীেু । ভীম [ bhīma ] a terrible, terrific, horrible; awful; tremendous. ☐ n. the second son of King Pandu (পাণ্ডু ). ভীমকমণা [ bhīmakarmā ] a doing terrible things.

ভীমেিণ

[ bhīmadarśana ] a having a horrible or awe-inspiring appearance; awesome.

ভীম াে [ bhīmanāda ] n a terrific or an awe-inspiring sound or noise. ভীমপরাক্রম [ bhīmaparākrama ] a awfully mighty or vigorous. ভীমতবতগ [ bhīmabēgē ] n a terrible or tremendous speed. ভীমা [ bhīmā ] fem of ভীম । ভীরু [ bhīru ] a timid; cowardly, dastardly. ভীরু বযশক্ত a timid person, a faint-heart; a coward, a dastard, a poltroon. ̃শচত্ত a. faint-hearted, chicken-hearted, timid; cowardly. ̃ো n. timidness, faint-heartedness; cowardice, poltroonery. ̃স্বভাব a. timid or timorous or cowardly by nature. ভীষণ [ bhīṣaṇa ] a terrible, horrible, terrific, awful; tremendous, severe (ভীষণ গরম); for midable (ভীষণ িত্রু); monstrous (ভীষণ মূশেণ ). fem. ভীষণা । ̃ো n. terribleness, awfulness; tremendousness, severity; formidability; monstrosity. ̃েিণ a. having a horrible appearance. ভীষণাকার a. having a monstrous form. ভীশষে a. frightened; scared. ভীষ্ম [ bhīṣma ] a terrible. ☐ n. a character of the Mahabharata. ভীতষ্মর প্রশেজ্ঞা an unalter able or resolute vow or pledge; a firm resolve. ভুাঁ ই [ bhum̐i ] n ground; a place; agricultural land, a field; land (জল দথতক ভুাঁ ইতয় ও া); a country (শবভুাঁ ই) ̃চাাঁপা n. a kind of fra grant flower. ভুাঁ ইঞা alt. spell. of ভুাঁ ইয়া । ̃দফাাঁ়ি a. upstart. ☐ n. an upstart; a par venu; mushroom. ̃মালী n. one of the Hindu sweeper community. ̃য়া n. (hist.) any one of the twelve (feudal) princes governing Bengal during the Mughal regime; a landowner. ভুাঁ শ়ি [ bhun̐ḍ়i ] n (usu. facet.) a pot-belly; (facet.) the belly. ভুাঁ শ়ি হওয়া v. to grow potbel lied. ভুাঁ ত়িা [ bhun̐ḍ়ō ] a pot-bellied, abdominous. ভু ক [ bhuka ] sfx eating, subsisting on (শপপীশলকাভু ক). ভু ক্ত [ bhukta ] a eaten; enjoyed; suffered or expe rienced; enjoyed as one's property; in cluded or incorporated (গ্রন্হভু ক্ত, রাজযভু ক্ত). ̃দভাগী a. having had similar suffering or experience in the past. ভু ক্তাবশিষ্ট, ভু ক্তাবতিষ a. (of food and drink) left from a meal. ☐ n.

leavings of a meal, orts. ভু শক্ত n. eating; enjoy ment; possession as one's own; inclu sion, incorporation, comprisal; an an cient administrative division of land, a district. ভু খ [ bhukha ] n hunger. ̃শমশেল, ভু খাশমশেল n. a hun ger march. ভু খা a. hungry. ভু খা ভগবা the hungry mass; the proletariat, the have-nots. ভু জ [ bhuja ] n the arm; the hand; (geom.) an arm (of an angle), a side (of a triangle, rect angle, polygon etc.); (math.) an ab scissa. ভু জংভাজাং [ bhujambhājā ] var of ভু জুংভাজুং । ভু জগ, ভু জঙ্গ, ভু জঙ্গম [ bhujaga, bhujaṅga, bhujaṅgama ] n the snake. fem. ভু জগী, ভু জঙ্গী, ভু জঙ্গমী (pop.) ভু জশঙ্গ ী । ভু জঙ্গপ্রয়াে n. a metre of Sanskrit po etry. ভু জপাি, ভু জবন্ধ [ bhujapāśa, bhujabandhana ] n the snare or clasp of one's arms; an embrace; (in wrestling etc.) a hug. ভু জপাতি বা ভু জবন্ধত বাাঁধা n. to clasp with the arms; to embrace; to hug. ভু জবল [ bhujabala ] n the strength of one's arms; physical strength; might, prowess. ভু জা [ bhujā ] n parched corn eaten as snacks. ভু জাংি [ bhujāṃśa ] n a celestial longitude. ভু জুংভাজুং [ bhujumbhāju ] n false or flimsy arguments or allurements or consolation; cajolery. ভু টভাট [ bhuṭabhāṭa ] int denoting: grumbling noise in the abdomen. ভু টাশ [ bhuṭāni ] a of or relating to Bhutan; Bhutanese. ☐ n. a Bhutanese, one who speaks the Bhutanese language. ভু ট্টা [ bhuṭṭā ] n maize, mealies. ভু ়িভু ়ি [ bhuḍ়bhuḍ় ] int denoting: noise of efferves cence. ভু ়িভু ়ি করা v. to effervesce. ভু ়িভু ়িাশ , ভু ়িভু শ়ি n. effervescence. ভু শ শখচু শ়ি [ bhunikhicuḍ়i ] n a kind of hotchpotch cooked by frying rice and pigeonpea very slightly in ghee. ভু বঃ [ bhubḥ ] n (myth.) the second of the seven heavens; the ethereal region, the sky, the firmament.

ভু ব [ bhubana ] n (myth.) the seven heavens and seven underworlds; the universe; the world, the earth. ̃শবখযাে a. worldfamous. ̃শবজয়ী a. world-con quering. ̃শবশেে a. known all over the world. ̃বযাপী a. worldwide; universal. ̃-ভু লাত া a. enchanting the whole world, holding the world under a spell. ̃ময় a. all over the world, all around the world; ubiquitous. ̃মত াতমাশহ ী a. fem. captivating the minds of all people of the world. ̃দমাহ a. fascinat ing the whole world. fem. ̃দমাশহ ী । ভু বত শ্বর n. the lord of the universe; Shiva (শিব) esp. whose image is in stalled at Bhubaneswar; God. fem. ভু বত শ্বরী one of the ten manifestations of Goddess Durga (েুগণা). ভু রভু র [ bhurabhura ] int denoting: diffusion with fra grance or perfume. ভু রু [ bhuru ] n the eyebrow. ভু তরা [ bhurō ] n a kind of unrefined and coarse sugar. ভু ল [ bhula ] n an error, a mistake, a blunder; an omission; oblivion; delirium (ভু ল বকা). ☐ a. erroneous, incorrect, wrong. ভু ল করা v. to err; to blunder; to commit or make a mistake; to mistake (দলাক বা পথ ভু ল করা); to be guilty of omission; to forget. ভু ল ভাঙা v. to be disillusioned. ভু ল হওয়া v. to be wrong or incorrect; to be mistaken or omitted or forgotten. ̃চুক, ̃ভ্রাশন্ত n. pl. errors and omissions. ঠিতক ভু ল an error in addition; (loos.) an error in fundamentals. ভু লা, দভালা, ভু ল করা v. to mistake, to err. to blunder; to forget; to omit; to be relieved of (েুঃখ দভালা); to be indifferent or callous to (কেণ বয দভালা); to be charmed or be witched (সুের মুখ দেতখ দভালা); to be enticed or deceived or tempted (প্রতলাভত দভালা); to be cajoled (দস্ত্াকবাতকয দভালা); to be wheedled (দখলা শেতল দেতলটা দভাতল); to be con soled (গা শু তল োশপে হৃেয় ভু লতব). ভু লাত া v. to cause to err or mistake or forget or omit; to relieve of; to charm, to bewitch; to entice; to deceive, to tempt; to cajole; to wheedle; to con sole. ☐ a. causing to err or mistake or forget or omit; relieving of; charming, bewitching; enticing, deceiving, tempt ing; cajoling; wheedling; consoling, ভু লাশ , ভু লুশ a. & fem. one who charms or bewitches or entices or tempts or ca joles or wheedles. masc. ভু লাত । ভু লুত , ভু তলা a. apt to err, forgetful, oblivious. ভু তলর মাশুল দেওয়া to pay for one's mis take or thoughtless act or folly. ভু ি [ bhuśa ] int denoting: noise of springing up from under water, mire etc. ভু শুশ়ি [ bhuśuḍ়i ] n the inedible pulp within a jack fruit or any other fruit. ভু শুশ়ি ভাঙা v. to surfeit oneself, to gormandize. গতির ভু শুশ়ি ভাঙা v. to go on telling stories one after another.

ভু শষ্ট াি [ bhuṣṭināśa ] n total or gross waste (টাকার ভু শষ্ট াি); utter bungling (কাতজর ভু শষ্ট াি); complete ruin or destruction (িত্রুর ভু শষ্ট াি). ভু সা [ bhusā ] n soot; collyrium. ̃কাশল n. ink made of soot; lampblack. ভু শস [ bhusi ] n chaff, husk, bran. ̃মাল n. cereals; refuse, waste matter. ভু শসমাতলর খশরিার a buyer or customer of cereals; (fig. & dero.) a contemptible customer. ভু শসমাতলর বযাপাশর a corn-dealer, a corn-merchant. ভূ [ bhū ] n the earth, the world; land; ground. ̃কম্প, ̃কম্প n. earthquake. ̃কম্পশবেযা n. seismography, seismology. ̃কম্পশলক n. a seismograph. ̃কণণ n. a radius of the equator. দ̃ কি n. the centre of the earth. ̃দকিীয় a. (astr.) geocentric. ̃খণ্ড n. a division or part of the earth, a region; a part of the landed portion of the earth; a country. ̃গভণ n. the bowels or inside of the earth; a subterranean region. ̃গভণ স্হহ, ̃গভণ শস্হহে a. lying in the bowels of the earth; underground; sub terranean. ̃ভূগভণ স্হহ দরলপথ an under ground railway, a tube-railway. ̃গহ্বর n. an underground cavity or hole; (geog.) a cavern; an underground chamber, a subterranean, a subterrene. ̃গহ্বরবাসী a. dwelling underground. ☐ n. a dweller in an underground cell, (cp.) a basement dweller, a subterra nean. ̃ দগালক n. a sphere representing the earth, a globe; the earth, the globe. ̃চর a. living or moving on land, ter restrial. ̃শচি n. a map. শ̃ চিাবশল n. at las. ̃চুেকত্ব n. (phys.) terrestrial mag netism. ̃চ্ছায়া n. the shadow of the earth; darkness. ̃েত্ত্ব, ̃েত্ত্বশবেযা n. geol ogy. ̃েত্ত্বশবে, ̃োশত্ত্বক n. a geologist. ̃েত্ত্বীয় a. geological. ̃েল n. the surface of the earth; the face or floor of the earth; the nether world, Hades; ground. ̃েলিায়ী same as ̃িায়ী । fem. ̃েলিাশয় ী । ̃েলস্হহ a. terrestrial; earthly. ̃োশত্ত্বক n. a geologist. ̃ত্বক n. (geog. & geol.) the crust of the earth. ˜ো n. gift of land (usu. by the rich for the benefit of the poor); the name of a movement by Vinoba Bhave to inspire big landholders to part with some par cels of land as a gesture of good will. ̃শ ম্ন n. the region underground. ☐ a. underground. ভূ শ ম্ন োর an under ground cable. ̃পশেে a. fallen on or to the ground; dropped or thrown or flung into the ground. ̃পশেে হওয়া v. to fall on or to the ground; to prostrate one self on the ground. ̃পশরশধ n. circum ference of the earth. ̃পাে n. (geog.) a landship, landslide. ভূ পাশেে করা v. to pull down or fell to the ground; to knock to the ground; to floor. ̃পতষ্ঠ n. the surface of the earth. ̃প্রেশক্ষণ n. travel round the world; circumnaviga tion. ̃প্রেশক্ষণ করা v. to ambulate or travel round the earth; to rotate round the earth; (geog.) to circumnavigate. ̃প্রকত শে n. (geog.) configuration of land. ̃বলয় n. the equator. শ̃ বষুব n. the equator. ̃শবষুবতরখা n. the equatorial line, the equator. ̃শবেযা n. geology. ̃শবেযাগে a. geological. ̃শবেযাশবে n. a geologist. ̃বতত্ত n. the equatorial circle, the equator. ভ ̃ াগ same as ̃খণ্ড । ̃ভার n. the burden of sins committed by mankind; the burden of the earth; the burdensome charge of administering and protecting the earth. ̃ ভতত্ n. a mountain; a hill; a king. ̃লুশণ্ঠে a. roll ing or wallowing on the ground; fallen to the

ground; prostrated on the ground. fem. ̃লুশণ্ঠো । ভূ লুশণ্ঠে হওয়া v. to roll or wallow on the ground; to fall to the ground; to prostrate oneself on the ground. ̃দলাক n. the earth. ি ̃ র্যা n. use of bare ground as one's bed. ̃িাশয়ে, ̃িায়ী a. laid or lying upon the bare ground; fallen to or prostrated on the ground; knocked to the ground, floored. fem. ̃িাশয়ো, ̃িাশয় ী । ̃সংস্হহা n. topography. ̃সম্পশত্ত n. landed prop erty, real estate, demesne. স্ত্ ̃ র n. (geog. & geol.) a stratum of the earth. ˜স্পে n. (geog.) an earthtremor. ̃স্বগণ n. an earthly paradise, a paradise on earth; Kashmir. ভূ ঃ [ bhūḥ ] n (myth.) the first of the seven re gions. ভূ তগাল, ভূ তগালশবেযা [ bhūgōla, bhūgōlabidyā ] n geography. ভূ ে [ bhūta ] n one of a class of supernatural be ings who attend on Shiva (শিব), (cp.) genii; a ghost; an evil spirit; a bogey; a goblin; a spectre, an apparition; a crea ture (সবণভূে); any one of the five con stituent elements (namely, earth, water, heat, air and space). ☐ a. past, gone by; (as sfx.) reduced to (প্রস্ত্রীভূ ে). ☐ n. the past (ভূ ে-ভশবষযত্). ভূ ে ো়িাত া, ভূ ে ো়িা, ভূ ে ো়িাত া v. to exorcise. ভূ ে দেখা v. to see an apparition; (fig.) to be fright ened suddenly. ভূ ে ামাত া same as ভূ ে ো়িাত া, and (as by spiritualists) to call up ghosts in order to obtain messages from them. ভূ তে ধরা, ভূ তে পাওয়া v. to be possessed by an evil spirit, to be pos sessed. ভূ তের ওো an exorciser. ভূ তের াচ devil's dance; (fig.) devil of a mess, the devil and all. ভূ তের বাতপর শ্রাি (fig.) great and gross waste or extrava gance. ভূ তের দবগার, ভূ তের দবাো (fig.) profitless toil or venture. ভূ তের দরাজা an exorciser. ঘাত়ি ভূ ে চাপা (fig.) to be seized with an evil influence or com pany or practice or intention; to be possessed; to be obsessed. সরতষর মতধয ভূ ে (fig.) virus in the antidote. ̃কাল n. days gone by, the past; (gr.) the past tense. ̃গ্রস্ত্ a. possessed by an evil spirit, possessed; (fig.) working or moving mechanically as if possessed; dazed. fem. ̃গ্রস্ত্া । ̃েত্ত্ব n. demonol ogy. ̃েত্ত্বশবে n. proficient or versed in demonology. ̃ াথ n. Shiva (শিব). ̃পক্ষ n. the dark lunar fortnight. ̃পূবণ a. former, erstwhile, previous, late, (arch.) whilom. ̃দপ্রে n. evil spirits collectively, ghosts and spirits collec tively. ̃বশল same as ভূ ের্জ্ঞ । ̃ভশবষযত্ n. the past and the future. ̃ভাব n. the creator and protector of all living be ings; Shiva (শিব). ̃দভাজ . n. (often joc.) same as ̃র্জ্ঞ । ̃র্জ্ঞ n. the cer emonial feeding of all living beings by a householder. ̃দর্াশ n. existence in the shape of a ghost after one's death. ভূ েতর্াশ প্রাপ্ত হওয়া to become a ghost after one's death. ̃শুশি n. purification of the elemental or mortal body. ̃সঞ্চার n. inhabitation of a ghost. ভূ েসঞ্চার হওয়া v. to be inhabited or possessed by a ghost or devil or evil spirit. ভূ োত্মা n. the elemental body; the human body; Brahma (ব্রহ্মা) or Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). ভূ োশবষ্ট same as ভূ েগ্রস্হহ । ভূ োতবি n. possession by a ghost or evil spirit.

ভূ শে [ bhūti ] n eight supernal or divine powers (such as অশণমা, মশহমা, লশঘমা, প্রাশপ্ত প্রাকাময, ঈশিো, বশিো, কামাবিাশয়ো); birth, origination. ভূ েু ত়ি, ভূ েু শ়িয়া [ bhūtuḍ়ē, bhūtuḍ়iẏā ] a relating to ghosts (ভূ েু ত়ি কাশহশ = a ghost-story); done by ghosts, ghostly (ভূ েু ত়ি কাণ্ড = a ghostly affair); haunted by ghosts (ভূ েু ত়ি বাশ়ি = a haunted house); ghost-like, haggard ভূ েু ত়ি দচহারা, eerie, eery, weird, un canny ভূ েু ত়ি আবহাওয়া. ভূ ধর [ bhūdhara ] n a mountain, a hill. ভূ প, ভূ পশে, ভূ পাল [ bhūpa, bhūpati, bhūpāla ] n a king. ভূ পাশল [ bhūpāli ] n an Indian musical mode. ভূ ভারে [ bhūbhārata ] n India and the rest of the world; the whole world. ভূ মণ্ডল [ bhūmaṇḍala ] n the earth as a spherical body, the earth, the globe. ভূ মধয [ bhūmadhya ] n the centre of the earth; the bow els or inside of the earth. ভূ মধযসাগর n. the Mediterranean Sea. ভূ মধযসাগরীয় a. Mediterranean. ভূ মা [ bhūmā ] n the Omnipresent; the Supreme Being; God; sublimity; plurality; di versity. ☐ a. most abundant or numer ous. ভূ মা ে n. most abundant delight; the greatest or sublime joy; ecstasy; joy in a sense of vastness. ভূ শম [ bhūmi ] n the earth; the surface of the earth; soil; ground; floor; agricultural land, land, a field, a place, a site (রণভূ শম): a country (জন্মভূ শম); a repertory or recep tacle (শবশ্বাসভূ শম); (geom.) a base. ̃কম্প, ̃খন্ড, ̃গভণ same as ভূ কম্প, ভূ খণ্ড and ভূ গভণ respectively (see ভ ̃ ূ ). ̃গ্রহ n. land acquisition. ভূ শমগ্রহ-আশধকাশরক n. land acquisition officer. ভূ শমগ্রহসমাহেণ া n. a Land Acquisition Collector. ̃জ a. grown out of the earth; earth-born; holding tenancy of land in lieu of me nial services. ভূ শমজ প্রজা (hist.) a villein. ̃েল n. the surface of the earth; ground; floor. ̃ো n. a grant of land. ̃রাজস্ব n. land revenue. ̃দরখা n. base line. ̃দলখা n. land records. ̃ির্যা, ̃িাশয়ে, ̃িায়ী same as ভূ ির্যা, ভূ িাশয়ে and ভূ িায়ী respectively (see ভূ ). ভূ শমষ্ঠ হওয়া v. to fall to the ground; to pros trate oneself on the ground (ভূ শমষ্ঠ হতয় প্রণাম); to be born. ̃সাত্ a. fallen to the ground; razed to the ground. ভূ শমসাত্ করা v. to pull down to the ground; to raze to the ground. ভূ শমসাত্ হওয়া v. to fall to the ground; to be razed to the ground. ̃সুে n. the Mars. ̃স্হহ, ̃শস্হহে a. lying or situated on the ground.

ভূ শমকা [ bhūmikā ] n a preface, a preamble, an intro ductory talk preceding a speech or ac tion; a prologue; a presage; assumption of a dress or disguise; transfiguration; a role, a part. ভূ শমকা গ্রহণ করা v. to take up a role; to take up the role of, to act as. ভূ শর [ bhūri ] a large in amount or number; abun dant, profuse, copious, much; exces sive, numerous, many. ̃দভাজ n. a hearty meal; surfeit. ভূ জণ [ bhūrja ] n the birch. ̃পি n. the birch; the bark of the birch (formerly used in lieu of paper). ভূ িশণ্ড, ভূ িণ্ডী [ bhūśaṇḍi, bhūśaṇḍī ] n (myth.) a crow living through ages; (ridi.) a very old person with out-of-date notions and often act ing as a wet blanket on the joviality of youngsters; (cp.) a killjoy. ভূ ষণ [ bhūṣaṇa ] n an ornament; a dress; ornamenta tion; dressing; personal embellishment; decoration; one who or that which adds to the beauty or glory (শবদ্বা দেতির ভূ ষণ = a learned man is the ornament of his country). ̃শপ্রয়া a. fem. fond of ornaments. ভূ শষে [ bhūṣita ] a ornamented; dressed; decorated, adorned. fem. ভূ শষো । ভূ শষে করা v. to adorn with ornaments, to ornament; to dress; to decorate, to adorn. ভূ স্বামী [ bhūsbāmī ] n a landowner; a landlord, a zeminder; a king. fem. ভূ স্বাশম ী a female landowner; a landowner's wife; a queen. ভত গু [ bhṛgu ] n a table-land, a plateau; a stiff cliff, a precipice. ভত ঙ্গ [ bhṛṅga ] n the bumble-bee; the bee; the drongo. ̃দরাল n. the hornet. ভত ঙ্গার [ bhṛṅgāra ] n a pitcher or jug with a spout, a ewer, (cp.) a flagon. ভত ঙ্গাশরকা, ভত ঙ্গারী [ bhṛṅgārikā, bhṛṅgārī ] n a kind of insect, the cricket. ভত শঙ্গ, ভত ঙ্গী [ bhṛṅgi, bhṛṅgī ] n one of the two chief atten dants of Shiva (শিব). ভত ে [ bhṛta ] a salaried or wage-earning; replete, full. ভত েক a. salaried or wage-earning. ☐ n. a salary; wages. ভত শে n. salary; wages; maintenance; feeding; filling. ভত শেভূ ক a. salaried or wage-earning. ভত শেভু ক সম্প্রোয় the salariat, the salaried class. ভত েয [ bhṛtya ] n a servant; a salaried employee; a domestic servant.

দভউতভউ [ bhēubhēu ] int denoting: noise of loud blub bering; a dog's yelling bark, bowvow. দভংশচ [ bhēñci ] n a grimace, a grin. দভংশচ কাটা same as ভযাংচাত া । দভাঁ পু [ bhēm̐pu ] n a kind of wind-instrument; a bugle, a trumpet; a honk, a horn, a hoot (দমাটতরর দভাঁ পু). দভাঁ পু বাজাত া v. to blow the aforesaid wind-instrument, to bugle, to trumpet; to honk, to hoot, to horn. দভক2 [ bhēka2 ] n the frog. দভখ [ bhēkha ] n asceticism, ascesis; Vaishnava asceticism; the garb of an ascetic esp. of a Vaishnava ascetic; disguise; simu lation. দভখ ধরা v. to take to asceticism esp. Vaishnava asceticism; to put on the garb of an ascetic esp. of a Vaishnava ascetic (also দভখ দ ওয়া); to assume a disguise; to simulate. ̃ধারী n. an ascetic; a Vaishnava ascetic; a dis guised person; a hypocrite. দভজাত া2 [ bhējānō2 ] v to close lightly (a door, win dow. etc.) without bolting, to close. দভজাল [ bhējāla ] n an adulterant; adulteration; (coll.) a trouble, a pest (উটতকা দভজাল). ☐ a. adulterated; spurious. দভজাল দেওয়া বা দমিাত া v. to adulterate. দভজাল বাধাত া v. to cause or create trouble; to tangle. দভজাল দমটাত া v. to put an end to doubts, difficulties etc. by supplying a solution. দভট [ bhēṭa ] n a tribute (paid to a prince) or a complimentary gift or present (paid to a superior person) esp. during an inter view (দভট দেওয়া); a short visit, a call; a meeting; an interview. দভট করা v. to call on, to visit; to meet; to interview. দভটশক [ bhēṭaki ] n a species of large flatfish found in rivers. দভতটরাখা া [ bhēṭērākhānā ] n an inn; a place full of con fused uproar (cp. bedlam). দভ়িা1 [ bhēḍ়ā1 ] v to come to or arrive (েরী কূতল শভত়িতে); to come to the coast or bank (দ ৌকা দভ়িা); to ally or associate with (েতল দভ়িা) । দভ়িা2 [ bhēḍ়ā2 ] n the ram (masc.), the sheep (neut.); a fool. দপাষা দভ়িা a cosset. দভ়িার দগায়াল a sheep-fold. দভ়িার দগায়াতল আগু দলতগতে (facet.) a bad singer has started his musical baaing. দভ়িার যাং a sheep shank. দভ়িার র্াক bleat, baa. দভ়িার পাল a flock of sheep. দভ়িার মাংস sheep's flesh; (when taken as food) mutton. দভ়িার দলাম sheep's wool. দভ়িা চরাত ার মা a sheep-run.

দভ়িাকান্ত [ bhēḍ়ākānta ] n (fig.) an utter fool. দভশ়ি1 [ bhēḍ়i1 ] n an embankment, a dam; an embanked low land used as a fishery, a fishery dam. দভশ়ি বাাঁধা v. to embank, to dam. ̃ওয়ালা n. an owner of a fishery dam. দভশ়ি2 [ bhēḍ়i2 ] n. fem the ewe. দভে [ bhēda ] n piercing; cleavage, split; differ ence; dissimilarity; disagreement, dis sension; hostility; disunity; estrange ment; antagonism, quarrel; separation; differentiation, discrimination; pen etration (বূযহতভে); disintegration; ex position, expounding, deciphering (অথণতভে); change, alteration (বুশিতভে); a kind, a sort (রূপতভে); looseness of bowels, diarrhoea. দভে করা v. to pierce, to cleave, to split; to differentiate, to discriminate; to penetrate; to expose, to expound, to decipher. দভে জন্মাত া v. to sow dissension or discord; to disin tegrate; to estrange. ̃ক a. one who or that which pierces or cleaves or splits or disintegrates or differentiates or dis criminates or penetrates. ̃জ্ঞা n. per ception of difference; discrimination; partiality. ̃ piercing; cleaving; split ting; penetration. ̃ ীয় a. capable of being pierced or cleft or split or pen etrated, pregnable, vulnerable. ̃ ীশে n. the policy of discrimination. ̃বশম n. diarrhoea attended with vomitting; cholera. ̃বুশি same as ̃জ্ঞা । দভোতভে n. discriminatory treatment; discrimi nation; sense of meum and tuum (mine and thine). দভশেে a. pierced; cleaved, split. দভেী same as দভেক । দভেয same as দভে ীয় । দভণ্ডার [ bhēṇḍāra ] n a vendor. দভব়িাত া [ bhēbaḍ়ānō ] v to be confounded or stupefied with fear, amazement etc. দভশর, দভরী [ bhēri, bhērī ] n a drum; a kettledrum. দভতরণ্ডা [ bhērēṇḍā ] n the castor-oil plant, Ricinus communis. দভতরণ্ডা ভাজা (fig.) idling, to while away time; to remain idle or un employed. দভল2 [ bhēla2 ] a spurious, counterfeit. দভলশক, দভলশকবাশজ [ bhēlaki, bhēlakibāji ] n magic, jugglery; hocus-pocus, conjuring; illusion. দভলশক দেখাত া v. to exhibit a magical show, to juggle, to conjure. দভলশক লাগা v. to be dazed with a conjuring trick, to be spellbound or conjured; to be filled with illusions. দভলশক লাগাত া v. to put a spell on, to conjure; to delude. দভলশকওয়ালা n. a magician, a juggler, a conjuror. দভলা [ bhēlā ] n a raft, a float, a coracle.

দভষজ [ bhēṣaja ] n a medicine; a drug; medical sci ence; medicine. ̃কমণ n. pharmacy; preparation and dispensing of drugs. ̃শবেযা n. medical science; medicine. দভষজালয় n. a dispensary; a medical store, a drug-store, a pharmacy. দভষজী n. pharmacist. দভস্ত্া [ bhēstā ] a upset or spoilt or foiled. দভতস্ত্ র্াওয়া v. to fail, to come to naught. দভস্ত্াত া v. to upset or spoil or foil; to be upset or spoilt or foiled. তভরব [ bhairaba ] n a manifestation of Shiva (শিব); an Indian musical mode. ☐ a. terrible or tremendous. তভরবী n. fem. one of the ten manifestations of Goddess Durga (েুগণা); a famale ascetic worshipping Shiva (শিব); an Indian musical mode; a turbulent woman, (cp.) a termagant, (cp.) an Amazon. তভরবীচক্র n. a Tantrist drinking party. দভাাঁ1 [ bhō1 ] int ho, hoa, hullo. দভাাঁ3 [ bhō3 ] int expressing: noise of the move ment of wind, of running apace, of whistle etc. ☐ n. a whistle, a siren etc. কারখা ার দভাাঁ. দভাাঁ দেওয়া v. to whistle. দভাাঁো [ bhōn̐tā ] a blunt (দভাাঁো েু শর); dull (দভাাঁো বুশি). দভাাঁো করা v. to blunt, to dull, to take away the edge of. দভাাঁে়ি [ bhōn̐daḍ় ] n the otter, the civet-cat. দভাাঁো [ bhōn̐dā ] a corpulent; dull-witted, dunderheaded, imbecile. দভাাঁ-দেৌ়ি [ bhō-n̐dauḍ় ] n a very swift or quick run, a break-neck run. দভাাঁ-দভাাঁ [ bhō-m̐bhō ] int denoting: dizziness মাথা দভাাঁ দভাাঁ; emptiness (পতকট দভাাঁদভাাঁ); great swiftness, whiz (দভাাঁ-দভাাঁ দেৌ়ি); buzzing noise (কা ামাশে দভাাঁ-দভাাঁ); repetition of দভাাঁ sound. দভাাঁ-দভাাঁ করা to be filled with a ringing or humming sound (আমার কা দভাাঁ-দভাাঁ করতে = my ears are ringing). দভাাঁসতভাাঁস [ bhōm̐sabhōm̐sa ] int denoting: noise of deep and loud breathing (দভাাঁসতভাস কতর ঘুমাত া); heavy দফাাঁস sound. দভাক্তবয [ bhōktabya ] a edible, eatable; enjoyable; (facet.) sufferable. দভাক্তা [ bhōktā ] a eating; enjoying. ☐ n. an eater; an enjoyer; fem. দভাক্ত্রী । দভাগ [ bhōga ] n enjoying, enjoyment; suffering or sustaining; sufferance; act of pos sessing and using as one's own, appro priation; sensual or earthly pleasures; an object of enjoyment or an article of food; food-offering made to a deity; an affliction, a trouble

(েুঃখ দভাগ). দভাগ করা v. to enjoy; to suffer or sustain; to suffer from; to possess and use as one's own; to enjoy sensual or earthly plea sures. দভাগ দেওয়া v. to make food and entertainments to a deity, to offer food offering. ̃েতষ্ণা n. thirst for sensual or earthly pleasures. ̃দেহ n. the subtle body to which a mortal being is re duced after death to enjoy or suffer the consequences of its earthly activities. ̃বাস া same as ̃লালসা । ̃শবলাস n. sen sual or earthly pleasures and luxury, (cp.) milk and honey. ̃শবলাসী a. enjoy ing sensual or earthly pleasures and luxury. ̃লালসা n. craving for sensual or earthly pleasures. ̃স্বত্ব n. occupancy right. ̃সুখ same as ̃শবলাস । দভাগবেী [ bhōgabatī ] n (myth.) the name of the Ganges as flowing in the nether world. দভাগা1 [ bhōgā1 ] n cheating or swindling; deceiv ing or hoaxing. দভাগা দেওয়া v. to cheat, to swindle; to deceive, to hoax. দভাগা2, দভাগ [ bhōgā2, bhōga ] v to suffer, to undergo, to sustain (র্ন্ত্রণা দভাগ); to suffer from (র্জ্তর ভু গতে); to be afflicted or troubled or harassed or punished (েুবণুশির জ য দভাগা). দভাগাত া v. to cause to suffer or undergo; to cause to suffer from; to af flict or trouble or harass or punish; to give persistent or protracted trouble (এ র্জ্র দভাগাতব). দভাগাশ n. suffering; afflic tion; trouble, harassment. দভাগাত া [ bhōgānō ] a causing suffering or harassment or trouble, irksome দভাগাত া মামলা. দভাগাশভলাষ [ bhōgābhilāṣa ] n craving for sensual plea sures. দভাগাসক্ত [ bhōgāsakta ] a attached to sensual or earthly pleasures. দভাগী [ bhōgī ] a. & n one who enjoys; one who suffers or sustains; one who possesses and uses something as one's own; one who enjoys sensual or earthly plea sures; one nourished with milk and honey. দভাগয [ bhōgya ] a enjoyable. fem. দভাগযা enjoyable; fit for sexual intercourse. দভাজ [ bhōja ] n a feast; a banquet; a meal; a re past. দভাজ দেওয়া v. to give or hold a feast; to entertain at a feast or dinner. ত িতভাজ, সান্ধযতভাজ n. supper; dinner. মধযািতভাজ n. lunch, luncheon. দভাতজর দপািাক n. a dinner-suit. দভাজ [ bhōjana ] n eating; feeding (কাঙাশল দভাজ ); a feast (ব তভাজ ); an article of food, food (কুতভাজ ). দভাজ করা v. to eat. দভাজ করাত া v. to feed. দভাজ ং র্িেি িয় ং হট্টমশেতর practice of living a wild life in which one has no settled place for eating

or sleeping, (cp.) Bohemianism, vagabondage. ̃েশক্ষণা n. a honorarium paid by a host to a Brah man for the latter's condescending to eat the food offered by the former. ̃পটু a. capable of eating voraciously, vora cious. ̃পাি n. a dinner-plate. ̃শবলাস n. gourmandise, indulgence in good eat ing; gluttony, voraciousness. ̃শবলাসী a. gourmand, voracious. দভাজ শবলাসী বযশক্ত a gourmand; a glutton. ̃িালা, দভাজ াগার n. a dining-room, a dininghall; an eat ing-house; a hotel, a restaurant. দভাজ াবশিষ্ট, দভাজ াবতিষ same as ভু ক্তাবশিষ্ট । দভাজ ালয় n. an eating-house, a restaurant, a hotel. দভাজপুশর [ bhōjapuri ] a born or grown in Bhojpur; of Bhojpur. দভাজবাশজ, দভাজশবেযা [ bhōjabāji, bhōjabidyā ] n magic; jugglery, hocus-pocus, conjuring; illusion (সংসার এক দভাজবাশজ). দভাজবাশজকর n. a juggler, a magician, a cojurer. দভাজশয়ো [ bhōjaẏitā ] a. & n one who feeds. fem. দভাজশয়িী । দভাজাশল [ bhōjāli ] n a dagger. দভাজী [ bhōjī ] a (used as a sfx.) eating, feeding on (েত ণতভাজী). fem. দভাশজ ী । দভাতজাত্সব [ bhōjōtsaba ] n a feast; a banquet. দভাতজাত্সব-সেন্ধীয় a. festal, festive. দভাজয [ bhōjya ] a eatable, edible. ☐ n. an article of food, an eatable; food; food offering to the manes of ancestors. ̃দেল n. edible oil. দভাট1 [ bhōṭa1 ] n Bhutan. ☐ a. Bhutanese. দভাট2 [ bhōṭa2 ] n vote; franchise; election. দভাট দেওয়া v. to cast votes; to vote. দভাট দ ওয়া v. to take votes; to put to vote. দভাতট োাঁ়ি করাত া v. to nominate for elec tion. দভাতট োাঁ়িাত া v. to stand for or face election; to be elected. দভাতট দেওয়া v. to put to vote. দভাতট দেওয়ার জ য বলা v. to call for a division. ̃দক্ষি n. a constitu ency. ̃গণ া n. counting of votes. ̃গ্রহণ n. polling. ̃পি n. a ballot-pa per. স্হ ̃ হা n. a polling booth, a polling station. দভাটার, ̃োো n. a voter. দভাম [ bhōma ] a stupefied, besotted, fuddled (দ িার দভাম). দভামর1 [ bhōmara1 ] n a drill, an auger. দভামা [ bhōmā ] n a fool, a stupid person.

দভার1 [ bhōra1 ] sfx denoting: continuing all through (শে তভার); amounting (to) or measuring (দোলাতভার) etc. দভার2 [ bhōra2 ] a engrossed (শচন্তায় দভার); stupe fied, fuddled (দ িায় দভার). দভার3 [ bhōra3 ] n morning, dawn, daybreak; ter mination, end (শ শিতভার); (fig.) awak ening, dawning ( বজীবত র দভাতর). দভার করা v. to pass the night (esp. without sleep); to spend or pass (রাশি দভার করা). ̃রাে n. the early hours of dawn; the last hour or hours of the night. দভার হওয়া v. to dawn. দভাতর adv. at dawn, at daybreak. দভারাই [ bhōrāi ] n a morning song or hymn, a matin, (cp.) Matins. দভাল2 [ bhōla2 ] n a dress, a guise; a disguise; ap pearance. দভাল দফরাত া বা বেলাত া v. to change one's dress; to improve one's appearance; (fig.) to improve one's so cial or financial condition. দভালা2 [ bhōlā2 ] a forgetful, oblivious; forgotten. ☐ n. a forgetful person; Shiva (শিব). দভালা াথ [ bhōlānātha ] n (fig.) an utterly forgetful per son; Shiva (শিব). দভাল্টীয় [ bhōlṭīẏa ] a (sc.) voltaic (দভাল্টীয় শবেুযত্). দভৌগশলক [ bhaugalika ] a geographical. দভৌে [ bhauta ] a elemental; material; physical. ̃ধমণ n. a physical property. ̃শবজ্ঞা physical science.

n.

দভৌশেক [ bhautika ] a pertaining to or caused by ap paritions, ghostly; elemental, material, physical, natural; astral. দভৌশেক কান্ড a ghostly affair. দভৌশেক গি a ghoststory. দভৌশেক দেহ the elemental body, the mortal frame; an astral body; a ghost. দভৌশেক শ য়ম the physical law, the law of nature. দভৌশেক পোথণ a material thing. দভৌশেক শবেযা demonology. দভৌশেক বযপার same as দভৌশেক কান্ড । দভৌশেক স্ত্র (theos.) the astral plane. দভৌম [ bhauma ] n the Mars. ☐ a. earthly, terrestrial; born out of earth. দভৌম েূরবীক্ষণ field glass. দভৌম পুষ্পেন্ড scape. দভৌশমক [ bhaumika ] n a landowner, a landlord; a fedual prince. দভৌমী [ bhaumī ] a. fem দভৌম (a.).

ভযা [ bhyā ] int denoting: bleating; baa; loud weeping (ভযা কতর কাাঁো). ভযাংচাত া [ bhyāñcānō ] v to make faces (at), to gri mace, to grin (at). ভযাজরভযাজর [ bhyājarabhyājara ] n continuous and useless babbling; prattle. ভয োরা [ bhyanatārā ] n useless and disgusting mur muring or talk or prattle; useless or ir relevant talk; prolixity. ভযা ভযা [ bhyānabhyāna ] int denoting: buzzing noise (of flies, mosquitoes etc.); noise of con tinuous complaint. ভযাবা [ bhyābā ] a confounded, bewildered; grossly foolish. ̃চযাকা n. bewilderment; confu sion. ভযাবাচযাকা খাওয়া v. to be bewil dered or confounded or perplexed or puzzled or to be at ones wit's end. ̃গঙ্গারাম n. a dumbfounded or totally confused and bewildered person; a dullard; a fat-head. ভযালা [ bhyālā ] int (ridi.) fine, nice. ☐ (joc) a. fomidable (ভযালা শবপে). ভ্রংি, ভ্রংি [ bhraṃśa, bhraṃśana ] n detachment; fall; downfall; deviation; a casting off (জাশেভ্রংি); deprivation, loss (বুশিভ্রংি); (phys.) dis placement. ভ্রংি-হার n. (phys.) the rate of displacement. ভ্রংশিে a. detached; fallen; downfallen; deviated; cast off; deprived of; (phys.) displaced. ভ্রম [ bhrama ] n an error; a mistake; a blunder; an omission; oblivion; illusion; a whirl; a whirlpool; whirlwind. ভ্রম হওয়া v. to be mistaken; to be guilty of omission. ভ্রতম প়িা v. to fall into an error; to be mis taken; to be confounded. ভ্রমশ রস করা v. to remove a wrong notion (of); disil lusion; to correct or rectify an error, to amend; to emend. ̃ক্রতম adv. same as ভ্রমবিে । ̃প্রবণ a. fallible. ̃প্রবণো n. fallibility. ̃প্রমাে n. pl. errors and omis sions. ̃বিে adv. through a mistake or wrong notion. ̃সংতিাধ করা same as ভ্রমশ রস করা । ̃সংকুল a. full of errors, erroneous; full of wrong notions. ভ্রমণ [ bhramaṇa ] n travel, journey (দেিভ্রমণ); ambulation, walking (প্রােভ্রণ মণ); revo lution, rotation, whirl. ভ্রমণ করা v. to travel; to itinerate; to ambulate, to walk; to revolve, to rotate, to whirl. ̃কারী n. a traveller; an ambulator, a walker, a peregrinator. fem. ̃কাশরণী । ̃বতত্তান্ত n. an account of journey, trav els, (cp.) travelogue. ̃িীল a. itinerant. ভ্রমন্ত a. travelling. ভ্রমমাণ a. travelling, journeying; itinerant. ভ্রমর [ bhramara ] n the hornet; the bumble-bee; the bee. fem. ভ্রমরী । ̃কতষ্ণ a. as (beauti fully) black as the bumble-bee; glossy and deep black. ̃গুঞ্জ n. the humming or buzzing of bumble-bees or bees.

ভ্রমত্মক [ bhramatmaka ] a erroneous; illusive, illusory. ভ্রমান্ধ [ bhramāndha ] a blinded with errors or illusions. ভ্রশম, ভ্রমী [ bhrami, bhramī ] n a whirlpool, an edy. ভ্রশমর্ন্ত্র [ bhramiyantra ] n a drill, an auger. ভ্রষ্ট [ bhraṣṭa ] a detached; fallen; downfallen; cast off; deprived of; deviated, strayed; strayed from the rightful path; cor rupted; vitiated in character, depraved. fem. ভ্রষ্টা । ̃চশরি a. characterless; de praved. fem. ̃চশরিা । ̃ো n. detached or fallen or downfallen or cast off state; deprivation; deviation; corrup tion; depravity. ভ্রষ্টাচারণ, ভ্রষ্টাচার n. a wicked or depraved practice; corrup tion; wrong-doing; depravity. ভ্রষ্টাচারী a. given to wrongdoing or depravity. ভ্রাো [ bhrātā ] n a brother; a cousin-brother, a cousin. ভ্রােু ষ্পুি [ bhrātuṣputra ] n a brother's son, a nephew. fem. ভ্রােু ষ্পুিী n. a brother's daughter, a niece. ভ্রােত [ bhrātṛ ] n (used as a pfx.) a brother. ̃ঘােক n. a fratricide. ̃ঘােী a. fratricidal. ̃জায়া n. a brother's wife, a sister-in-law. ̃ত্ব n. the state of being a brother; fraternity, brotherhood. শ̃ দ্বেীয়া n. the second lunar day of the bright fortnight in the month of Kartik (কাশেণ ক) when is held the Hindu ceremony of marking brother's foreheads by their sisters with sandalwood-paste. দ̃ প্রম n. fraternal or brotherly love. ̃বত্ a. & adv. like a brother. ˜বত্সল a. affectionate towards one's brothers, full of fraternal love. fem. ̃বত্সলা । ̃বধ n. fratricide. ব ̃ ধূ same as ̃জায়া । ̃ভাব n. brotherly feel ing, brotherliness. ̃দেহ n. brotherly love. হ̃ েযা n. fratricide. হ̃ েযাকারী a. fratricidal. ☐ n. a fratricide. ভ্রািীয় [ bhrātrīẏa ] a brotherly, fraternal. ভ্রান্ত [ bhrānta ] a erroneous; erring, mistaken; hav ing a false notion; under an illusion; deluded; illusive; illusory. ̃শবশ্বাস n. a wrong or false or mistaken belief or notion; an illusion. ভ্রান্ত বযাখযা n. a false or incorrect explanation. ভ্রাশন্ত n. an er ror; a mistake; a false notion; illusion; delusion. ভ্রাশন্তকর, ভ্রাশন্তজ ক a. causing error; illusive; delusive. ভ্রাশন্তবিে, ভ্রাশন্তবতি adv. by mistake. ভ্রাশন্তমা a. er roneous; mistaken. ☐ n. (rhet.) a figure of speech marked by illusion. ভ্রাশন্তমূলক a. erroneous; illusory; delusive. ভ্রামর [ bhrāmara ] a of or like the bee or bumble-bee. fem. ভ্রামরী ।

ভ্রামযমাণ [ bhrāmyamāṇa ] a that which is being made to travel or rotate; that which is being cir culated; (pop.) itinerant, travelling (ভ্রামযমাণ শবতক্রো); (pop.) circulating (ভ্রামযমাণ পা াগার); mobile (ভ্রামযমাণ র্াকঘর, হাসপাোল ইেযাশে). ☐ n. (inc.) a traveller (ভ্রামযমাতণর শে পশঞ্জকা). ভ্রু [ bhru ] n the eyebrow. ̃কুঞ্চ , ̃কুটি, ̃কুটী n. a frown. ভ্রুকুটি করা v. to frown. ভ্রূকুটিকুটিল a. (of looks or eyes) frowning. ভ্রূতক্ষপ n. act of casting one's eyes neglectfully or cursorily; (fig.) slightest heed. ভ্রূতক্ষপ া করা v. to refuse to look at even curso rily; (fig.) to take no heed of, to ignore completely. ̃ধ ু n. the arch of the eyebrows. ̃শবলাস n. a pleasant knitting of one's brows, a charming frown; a lust ful frown. ̃ভঙ্গ, ̃ভশঙ্গ same as ̃কুঞ্চ । ̃মধয n. space between the two eyebrows. ̃লো n. the eyebrows as beautiful as creepers. দ̃ লখা n. the ha chures. ̃সংতকে n. a beckoning (esp. a stealthy one) by moving the eyebrows. ভ্রূণ [ bhrūṇa ] n a foetus, an embryo. ̃সেন্ধীয় a. foetal. ̃হেযা n. foeticide. ভ্রূণহেযা করা v. to destroy a foetus; to cause an unlaw ful abortion.

ম [ m ] n the twenty-fifth consonant of the Bengali alphabet. মই [ mi ] n a ladder (usu. one made of bam boo and rope); a harrow. মই দেওয়া v. to harrow (a field). মউ, দমৌ [ mu, mau ] n honey. মউ-আলু n. sweet yam. ̃চাক, ̃মাশের চাক n. a honeycomb; a beehive. ম ̃ াশে n. the bee. মউমাশের রাশ a queen-bee. ̃মাশে পাল n. bee-keeping, apiculture. দ̃ লাভী a. fond of honey. মউ়ি [ muḍ় ] n a tiara made of sola. মউশ

[ muni ] n a churn, a churning-staff.

মকিমা [ makaddamā ] n a lawsuit, a case, a process; an affair (শবতয়টা একশেত র মকিমা); a dis pute. মকিমা আ া v. to bring a lawsuit (against); to proceed (against). মকিমা করা v. to bring or file a lawsuit; to pro ceed (against); to conduct a case; to plead in a case; to try or judge a case; to enter into litigation. মকিমা দোলা v. to bring up a case for trial. মকমক [ makamaka ] int denoting: the croaking of the frog. ☐ n. the croak. মকমক করা v. to croak. মকর [ makara ] n a mythological aquatic animal; (astrol.) the Capricorn. ̃দকে ̃দকেু n. the Hindu God of love whose flag bears the symbol of the mythological makar (মকর). ̃ক্রাশন্ত n. the winter sol stice. ক্রাশন্তবতত্ত n. the tropic of Capri corn. ̃ধ্বজ n. a medicinal sublimate of mercury, sulphur and gold. ̃বাশহ ী a. fem. riding on the mythological makar (মকর). ☐ n. Goddess Ganga (গঙ্গা). ̃মন্ডল n. the tropic of Capricorn. ̃রাশি n. (astrol.) the Capricorn. স ̃ ংক্রাশন্ত n. (astr.) the transition of the sun from the Sagittarius to the Capricornus; (pop.) the winter solstice. মকরে [ makaranda ] n the nectar or honey of a flower. মকরীয় [ makarīẏa ] a of the Capricorn; of the tropic of Capricorn. মকরীয় িান্তবলয় (geog.) the calms of Capricorn. মকতিা [ makaśō ] n practice; practice by tracing; re peated practising মকতিা করা v. to prac tise. মকাই [ makāi ] n maize. মকা

[ makāna ] n a house, a dwelling house.

ম-কার [ ma-kāra ] n a word beginning with ম । পঞ্চ মকার see পঞ্চ । মকুব, মকুফ [ makuba, makupha ] n remission; condonation; exemption. মুকুব করা v. to remit; to condone; to exempt. মক্কা [ makkā ] n maize. মতক্কল [ makkēla ] n a client (of a pleader, barrister, attorney etc.) ̃হী practi tioner) briefless.

a. (of a legal

মক্তব [ maktaba ] n a Muslim primary school. মখমল [ makhamala ] n velvet. মখমশল a. made of vel vet; velvety (মখমশল আকাি) মগ1 [ maga1 ] n a mug. মগ2 [ maga2 ] n a native of Arakan or Burma. মতগর মুলুক Arakan; Burma; (fig.) a lawless country. মগজ [ magaja ] n brains; intelligence; the intellect or the pate; memory. মগশজ [ magaji ] n ornamental border or hem (of a frock, shirt etc.). মগর্াল [ magaḍāla ] n the topmost branch of a tree. মগরা [ magarā ] a proud; haughty; audacious; cun ning. মগরাশম n. haughtiness, audacity; cunning. মঘা [ maghā ] n the tenth of the twenty-seven stars according to the Hindu astronomy. মঙ্গল [ maṅgala ] n well-being, weal, welfare, good, benefit; the Mars; Tuesday; a kind of Bengali epic poems about popular dei ties (usu. মঙ্গলকাবয). মঙ্গল করা v. to do good to. ̃কর a. auspicious, propitious; doing good. ̃কাম া n. good wishes. ̃কামী a. wellwishing. মঙ্গলকামী বযশক্ত a well-wisher. ক ̃ ারী a. & n. one who does good to others. fem. ˜কাশরণী । ̃গীে n. a song narrating the glory of a deity. ̃গ্রহ n. the Mars. ̃ঘট n. a consecrated pitcher placed in a house to win divine favour. ̃চন্ডী n. a manifestation of God dess Durga (েুগণা). ̃জ ক, ̃োয়ক same as ̃কর । fem. ̃োশয়কা । ̃বার n. Tuesday. ̃ময় a. benign, benignant, gracious, do ing good, auspicious. ☐ n. God. fem. ̃ময়ী । ̃সংবাে ̃সমাচার n. news of well being; good news; (Christ.) gospel. ̃সূি n. a sacred or consecrated thread or string worn on the neck by woman. মঙ্গলা n. Goddess Durga (েুগণা).

মঙ্গলাকর n. a mine of good. মঙ্গলাকাঙ্ক্ষা same as ̃কাম া । মঙ্গলাকাঙ্ক্ষী same as ̃কামী । fem. মঙ্গলাকাশঙ্ক্ষণী । মঙ্গলাচারণ, মঙ্গলাচার n. a prayer, to obtain divine benison on the eve of commencing work or in the beginning of a drama, poem etc.; any rite performed for the welfare of the vo tary. মঙ্গলামঙ্গল n. good and evil, weal and woe. মঙ্গলারশে n. the ceremonial waving of lights before an idol. মঙ্গলাতথণ adv. for the good or welfare of. মঙ্গলয var. of মাঙ্গশলক । মতঙ্গাল, মতঙ্গালীয় [ maṅgōla, maṅgōlīẏa ] n a Mongol. ☐ a. Mongol, Mongolian, Mongoloid. মতঙ্গালতয়র্ n. a Mongoloid. ☐ a. Mon goloid. মচ [ maca ] int denoting: a sharp snapping noise. মচমচ int. denoting: repeated snapping noise. মচমতচ a. crisp (মচমতচ মুশ়ি). মচকাত া [ macakānō ] v to sprain or be sprained; to twist. মচকাশ েবু মচকায় া would rather break than bend.

n. sprain; twist. ভাতঙ

মজবুে [ majabuta ] a firm; stiff, fast; strong, hard; lasting, durable. মজশলি [ majaliśa ] n a sitting, a meeting, a gathering; a party (চাতয়র মজশলি); an associa tion, a society, a club. মজশলশি a. of or fit for a party or assembly; capable of brightening up a gathering or party with pleasant talk or bearing. মজা1 [ majā1 ] v to be drowned; to lose oneself (in) (দপ্রতম মজা, দ িায় মজা); to be charmed (with) or won over (by) (কথায় মজা); to silt up (পুকুর মজা); to be pickled thoroughly or overmuch (আচার মজা); to mature or ripen thoroughly (কাাঁ াল মতজশ ); to be greatly endan gered or utterly ruined (বযাঙ্ক দফল প়িায় দস মজল). ☐ a. silted up or dried up thoroughly or overmuch, matured or ripened. ☐ n. the delicious leavings of certain fruits from which juice has been extracted (োতলর মজা). মজা2 [ majā2 ] n pleasure; enjoyment; comfort and luxury (মজায় থাকা); sport, frolic; fun; banter, joke; a funny or pleasant affair or object. মজা করা v. to make fun (of); to make a song of; to pull one's leg; to indulge in pleasures and frolics. মজা দটর পাওয়া v. to feel the weight or brunt of adventure or danger or diffi culty; to feel the pinch of; to feel the evil consequences; to be punished, to have to kiss the rod. মজা দটর পাওয়াত া, মজা দেখাত া v. to drag one into a danger or trouble as a punishment; to punish; to teach one a lesson; to make one feel the evil consequences of. মজা দেখা v. to take delight in other's trouble; to view other's trouble with secret joy. মজা মারা, মজা দলাটা v. to enjoy; to indulge in pleasures and frolics; to enjoy undue benefit from something; to live amidst pleasure and luxury. মজার গি a funny or amusing story.

মজাোর [ majādāra ] a funny; amusing; delicious, pal atable (মজাোর খাবার). মজাত া [ majānō ] v to drown; to cause to lose oneself (in); to charm, to win over; to silt up; to pickle thoroughly; to cause to mature or ripen thoroughly, to bring disgrace on (কুল মজাত া); to endanger greatly or ruin utterly overmuch. মজুে, মজুে [ majuda, majuta ] a stored up; hoarded; re served; in reserve for future use, re serve; still existing (আমার িশক্ত এখ ও মজুে); ready to hand, at beck and call (হকুম োশমতলর জ য মজুে আশে). মজুে েহশবল reserve fund; reserve capital. ̃োর n. a hoarder. ে ̃ াশর n. hoarding. মজুর [ majura ] n a labourer, a workman, a worker. fem. মজুরশ । ̃সরোর n. a foreman of a gang, a gangsman, a ganger. মজুতরর েল a band of labourers; a gang. মজুশর n. labour cost or charges; wages of a labourer; labour work. মজুশর করা v. to work as a labourer. মজ্জ মজ্জমা

[ majjana ] n sinking or being drowned. [ majjamāna ] a in the state of being drowned, sinking. fem. মজ্জমা া ।

মজ্জা [ majjā ] n marrow, bone-marrow; pith; (physio.) core. ̃গে a. pertaining to marrow; inherent or inveterate. ̃গহ্বর n. a pith cavity. মেু [ majhu ] pro. a (poet. & obs.) my. মঞ্চ [ mañca ] n a platform, a dais; a rostrum; a scaffold; the stage or theatre. ̃শ তেণ ি , শ তেণ ি া n. stage direction. ̃ভাষণ n. a platform speech. ̃শিি n. stagecraft; stage play. ̃শিিী n. a stage-player; a stage-decorator. ̃সজ্জা n. stage-decora tion. মঞ্চস্হহ করা v. to stage (a drama), to enact; (rare) to place on a platform. মঞ্চাশভ য় n. stage-acting; acting in a drama. মঞ্জ [ mañjana ] n cleansing (as teeth) by rubbing, brushing, etc.; an article for cleansing with (েন্তমঞ্জ ). মঞ্জরা [ mañjarā ] v (poet.) to blossom or sprout ('অতিাক দরামাশঞ্চে মঞ্জশরয়া'). মঞ্জশর [ mañjari ] n a young shoot or twig with new leaves (আম্রমঞ্জশর); a shoot; a sprout; a spike (পুষ্পমঞ্জশর); an ear (িসযমঞ্জশর); a flower-spike (বকুলমঞ্জশর). ̃েন্ড n. (bot.) a rachis. ̃পি n. (bot.) a bract.

মঞ্জশরে [ mañjarita ] a blossomed, budded, flowered; sprouted. মঞ্জশরে হওয়া v. to blossom, to bud, to flower; to sprout. মশঞ্জল [ mañjila ] n a palace; a magnificent building, a mansion. মঞ্জীর [ mañjīra ] n an anklet with small jingling bells. মঞ্জু [ mañju ] a beautiful, graceful, lovely; deli cate; pleasant; sweet. ̃ দকিী a. fem. having beautiful hair. ̃ভাশষণী a. fem. suave in speech, honey-mouthed, fair spoken. ̃ল a. same as মঞ্জু । ☐ n. a flower-grove; a grove; a bower. ̃শ্রী delicate or charming grace or beauty; one possessing such grace or beauty; name of a Jain goddess. ̃হাশস ী a. fem. sweet-smiling. মঞ্জুর [ mañjura ] a sanctioned, approved, granted; permitted; accepted, admitted (আশপল মঞ্জুর হওয়া). মঞ্জুর করা v. to sanction, to approve; to grant; to permit; to accept, to admit. মঞ্জুশর [ mañjuri ] a sanctioning, approving, permit ting, accepting (মঞ্জুশর েস্ত্খে). মঞ্জুশর কশমি grants commission. মঞ্জুষা [ mañjuṣā ] n a box, a chest, a casket. মট, মট্ [ maṭa, maṭ ] int denoting: a snapping noise as caused by the splitting or twisting of anything hard. মট্ কতর adv. with a cracking or snapping sound. মট্মট্ int. denoting repeated মট্ sound. মটকা [ maṭakā ] n a coarse variety of tusser; the topmost (and also central) part of the surface of a thatched roof (cp. loft); feigned sleep; a large earthen barrel or cask. মটকা মারা v. to close up or block the opening at the centre of a thatched roof; to pretend sleep, to pretend to be sleeping. মটকাত া [ maṭakānō ] v to twist (as a finger) or break (as a twig) with a snapping noise. আঙু ল মটকাত া v. to snap one's finger. মটশক [ maṭaki ] n a large earthen barrel or cask. মট

[ maṭana ] n mutton. ̃চপ n. a mutton-chop.

মটর2 [ maṭara2 ] n pea. ̃কলাই (dial.) ̃ক়িাই n. pea. ̃র্াল n. husked (ripened) pea seeds used as dal. ̃ো া n. a grain or seed of pea. a necklace or a girdle studded with small balls resembling seeds of pea. ̃মালা n. a necklace stud ded with small balls resembling pea

seeds. ̃িাক n. pea-plant eaten as spin ach. ̃শুটি n. a pea-pod, a peascod, a pease-cod, a pea-cod. মটাত্ [ maṭāt ] int same as মট্ । ম [ maṭha ] n a monastery or a nunnery, a con vent; an abbey; a shrine, a temple; an academy; a sweetmeat made of con gealed sugar shaped like a temple. ̃ ধারী, ম াশধকারী, ম াধযক্ষ n. a head of a monastery or convent, an abbot. fem. ̃ধাশরণী an abbess. ম়িক [ maḍ়ka ] n a pestilence, a plague; (of cattle, beasts and birds) a murrain; wide spread death (মাতের ম়িক). ম়িক দলতগতে a pestilence or a murrain has broken out; death is taking a heavy toll of lives. ̃দখালা n. a place for cremating or depositing (usu. neglectfully) people killed by a pestilence. ম়িম়ি [ maḍ়maḍ় ] int denoting noise of crashing of a hard substance. ম়িা [ maḍ়ā ] n a dead body, a corpse. ম়িা শ তয় র্াওয়া (contemp.) ম়িা দফলা v. to carry a corpse to the crematorium or grave yard. ম়িার উপর খাাঁ়িার ঘা দেওয়া v. to strike a man when he is down; to add insult to injury; (cp.) flog a dead horse. ̃দখতকা n. a ghoul, a ghost. মশ়িঘর [ maḍ়ighara ] n a morgue. মশ়িতপা়িা [ maḍ়ipōḍ়ā ] a taking part in cremating the dead bodies of unrelated persons. ☐ n. such a Brahman (considered an out cast). ম়িুতঞ্চ [ maḍ়uñcē ] a stillborn; giving birth to still born babies (ম়িুতঞ্চ দপায়াশে). মশণ [ maṇi ] n a precious stone, a jewel, a gem; (fig.) a precious object or treasure (দখাকামশণ); (fig.) a glorious person (রঘুমশণ). ̃ক n. (geog.) mineral. ̃কাঞ্চ n. a jewel and gold; (fig.) combination or union of two very precious things. ̃কাঞ্চ তর্াগ n. an excellent union: (astrol.) a very auspicious conjunction of stars. ̃কার n. a jeweller, a lapidary. ̃দকা া n. a room the floor and walls of which are set with gems. ̃খশচে a. in laid with jewels. ̃বন্ধ n. the wrist. ̃ভান্ডার n. a jewel-house, (cp.) trea sure-house or treasure-trove. ̃মশন্ডে a. set or studded or adorned with gems. ̃ময় full of gems; made of gems; set or studded or adorned with gems. ̃মাশ কয same as ̃রত্ন । ̃মালা n. a necklace set with gems. ̃রত্ন n. pl. gems and jew els, jewellery. ̃হার same as ̃মালা । ̃হারা ফণী (fig.) one who is fretfully ag grieved on account of losing one's most precious treasure or beloved per son. মশণপুশর [ maṇipuri ] a of or produced in or born in Manipur. ☐ n. a native of Manipur.

মন্ড [ manḍa ] n gruel; starch; pulp; paste. মন্ড [ manḍana ] n ornamentation; embellishment; decoration; toilet; overlaying or stud ding; an ornament. মন্ডপ [ manḍapa ] n a roofed or otherwise covered terrace or place usu. with four sides open; a pavilion. মন্ডল [ manḍala ] n a circular or spherical area; a sphere, a circle, a ring, an orb, a globe (ভূ মন্ডল, শেঙ্মন্ডল); an area; a region ( ক্ষিমন্ডল); an empire, a vast territory or kingdom; a country; a district, a vil lage, a locality, a zone (বজ্রমন্ডল); a community (প্রজামন্ডল); an assemblage, a congregation (মশন্ত্রমন্ডল, ভক্তমন্ডল); (geom.) a group; a village headman; a headman, a leader. প ̃ ট্ট n. (phys.) a zone plate. মন্ডল পশরেিণক n. a circle in spector. মন্ডলাকার a. circular, spherical, round, globular. মন্ডলী n. a collection, a multitude; a community; an assem blage; a congregation; a circle (মন্ডলী কতর বসা). মন্ডলীকত ে a. formed into a circle or coil. মন্ডতলশ্বর n. a paramount ruler (esp. of a vast territory); an em peror. মশন্ডে [ manḍita ] a ornamented; embellished; deco rated (with). fem. মশন্ডো । মশন্ডে করা v. to ornament; to embellish; to decorate; to dress; to overlay or stud (with). মন্ডূক [ manḍūka ] n the frog. fem. মন্ডূকী । মে2 [ mata2 ] n an opinion, a view; consent; a theory; a doctrine, an ism; a tenet; a creed, a religion; a method, a principle; a mode or means. মে করা v. to agree (to); to intend. মতো করাত া v. to per suade. মে দেওয়া v. to consent to, to agree to; to give one's consent; to ac quiesce; to pass one's opinion, to opine. মে দ ওয়া v. to take or invite one's consent or opinion. মে পাওয়া v. to obtain one's consent or approval. া া মুশ র া া মে (fig.) many minds many views; no two wise men agree. র্ে মে েে পথ as many tenets, as many ways to salvation. ̃ো n. giving one's opinion or consent; expressing one's views; casting one's vote. ̃তদ্বধ same as ̃শবতরাধ । ̃পশরবেণ n. change of opinion. ̃পাথণকয n. difference of opin ion or views. ̃বাে n. a theory; a doc trine; a tenet. ̃বােী a. adhering to a particular theory or doctrine or tenet. ̃শবতরাধ, ̃দভে, মোক কয n. difference of opinion; disagreement; dissension. মোন্তর n. difference of opinion, dissen sion; a different or contrary opinion or view or doctrine or theory. মোন্ততর adv. in or according to another view. মোবলে করা v. to accept or adhere to or profess an opinion or view or doc trine or theory or tenet or religion. মোবলেী a. & n. one who accepts or ad heres to or follows or professes a par ticular opinion or view or doctrine or theory or religion. fem. মোবলশে ী । মোমে n. views for and against.

মত্কেতণ ক [ matkartṛka ] adv by me. মত্কুণ [ matkuṇa ] n the bug. মত্কত ে [ matkṛta ] n done or performed by me. মত্প্রণীে [ matpraṇīta ] a written or compiled or com posed by me. মেলব [ matalaba ] n intention, purpose, design; a plan, a stratagem, an artifice, a wile. মেলব আাঁটা v. to think out a plan, to scheme, to plan. মেলব করা বা ভাাঁজা v. to contrive a stratagem; to intend, to de sign. ̃বাজ, মেলশব a. designing, schem ing, artful, crafty, wily; self-devoted. মত্সর [ matsara ] n envy, malice, spite; malevo lence. ☐ a. envious, malicious, spite ful; malevolent; base, mean. মত্সয [ matsya ] n fish; the first of the ten incarna tions of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু); (astrol.) the Pi sces; an ancient state of India. ̃করশন্ডকা n. a fish-creel. ̃গন্ধা n. fem. a woman or girl from whose body a fish-like smell emanates. ঘ ̃ ন্ট n. a highly seasoned dish of fish, fishgrill. ̃জাে n. (geog.) fishery products. ̃জীবী n. a fisherman, a fisher (fem: a fisher woman, a fish-wife). ̃ যায় var. of মাত্সয যায় । ̃বযবসায় n. the trade or pro fession of catching and selling fish. ̃বযবসায়ী n. a fishdealer, a fishmonger; a fisherman. ̃দভাজী a. same as মত্সযািী । ̃রঙ্গ n. the kingfisher, the halcyon. মত্সযািী a. fish-eating, piscivorous. মশে1 [ mati1 ] n intelligence, intellect; mentality; memory; attention; devotion; inclina tion, propensity; desire. ̃গশে n. inten tions and activities; card up one's sleeve. ̃চ্ছন্ন a. evil-minded, wicked; froward; wayward; foolish; out of one's mind, not in one's right mind. ☐ n. loss of good judgment; evil mindedness; wickedness; frowardness; waywardness; a folly. ̃ভ্রংি, ̃ভ্রম, ̃ভ্রাশন্ত n. loss of memory; loss of intel lect or judgment; a lapse of judgment; an aberration; a mistake, an error; de lusion. ̃ভ্রষ্ট, ̃ভ্রান্ত a. demented; bereft of one's intellect or judgment; off one's head; forgetful, oblivious; committing a mistake or error, erring; deluded. ̃মত্তা n. sagacity, wisdom; intelligence; discreetness. ̃মা a. sagacious, wise; intelligent; discreet. ̃শস্হহরো, ̃তস্হহর্ণ n. firmness of mind or resolve; mental equipoise. ̃হী a. same as ̃চ্ছন্ন (a.). and—lacking in attention or devotion or inclination or intention. মশেহাশর [ matihāri ] a grown in Matihari. ☐ n. to bacco growing in Matihari.

মতো [ matō ] a like, as, similar to (ফু তলর মতো); according to or in keeping with (কথামতো); suiting or satisfying (মত র মতো); becoming or befitting (রাজার মতো আচরণ). ☐ prep. for (আজতকর মতো, জতন্মর মতো). মত্ত [ matta ] a intoxicated, sottish, drunk; drunken; maddened, frenzied; mad; must; musty (মত্ত হস্ত্ী = a must el ephant, an elephant in a state of frenzy or run amok); maddened by rage or ex citement; greatly proud of (ধ মত্ত); be side oneself with (আ তে মত্ত); absorbedly engaged in (গাত মত্ত); ad dicted to or indulging in (শবলাতস মত্ত). fem. মত্তা । ̃ো n. intoxicated state, in toxication; sottishness, drunkenness; frenzy; madness; must; highly enraged or excited state; great elation; the state of being beside oneself; absorbing pre occupation; addiction. মথ [ mathana ] n churning; stirring; trampling; routing; crushing. মথ churn, to stir; to trample; to rout, to crush.

করা v. to

মথ ী [ mathanī ] n butter; the churning rod. মশথে [ mathita ] a churned; stirred; trampled; routed; crushed. মশথে করা same as মথ করা (see মথ ). মে [ mada ] n vanity, pride; arrogance; intoxica tion; frenzy; infatuation; great joy or elation; musk; wine; intoxicating juice (মহয়ার মে); a watery exudation from the cheeks, temple etc. of an elephant in rut. মে খাওয়া v. to drink wine, to drink. ̃দখার a. addicted to drinking wine. মেতখার দলাক a drunkard. গ ̃ বণ n. insane vanity or pride or arrogance. ̃গশবণে, ̃গবী a. mad with vanity or pride or arrogance. fem. ̃গশবণো । ̃মত্ত a. raving on account of being drunk; mad with vanity; (of an elephant) in rut. fem. ̃মত্তা । মেমত্ত হাশে an elephant in rut; a must elephant. মেে [ madata ] n aid, help, assistance; coopera tion. মেে দেওয়া v. to aid, to help, to as sist; to cooperate with. মে [ madana ] n the Hindu god of love (cp. Cupid, Eros); amorous or sexual desire, eroti cism. ̃দগাপাল n. a cupid's minion; Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). ̃পীশ়িে a. stricken with love or sexual desire, lovesick. fem. ̃পীশ়িো । ̃বাণ n. the shaft of Madana (মে ), (cp.) Cupid's shaft; (fig.) an erotogenous object. ̃বাণপীশ়িে same as ̃পীশ়িে । fem. ̃বাণপীশ়িো । ̃দমাহ n. one who infatuates even Madana (মে ); Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). মেত াত্সব n. a spring festival held in honour of Madana (মে ); the festival of holi (দহাশল). মোন্ধ [ madāndha ] a blind with vanity.

মোলস [ madālasa ] a feeling lethargic at the termina tion of a drunken bout; made indolent by incitation of sexual or amorous de sire. fem. মোলসা । মশের [ madira ] a intoxicating; besotting; infatuat ing. ̃ো n. intoxication; drunkenness; infatuation. মশেরা n. rich. wine (cp. Ma deira). মশেরাক্ষী, মশেতরক্ষণা n. fem. a woman with eyes pleasantly dilated with or as with drunkeness; a woman having beautiful eyes. মশেরাগতহ n. an ale-house, a grog-shop. মেীয় [ madīẏa ] prop. & a my, mine. মতো [ madō ] a of or pertaining to wine (মতো গন্ধ); addicted to wine (মতো মাোল). ̃মাোল দলাক a boozer, a drunkard. মতোিে [ madōddhata ] a highly conceited or arrogant or haughty, stuck-up, puffed up. মেয [ madya ] n wine. ̃প, ̃পায়ী a. addicted to drinking wine. ☐ n. a drunkard; a boozer. শ̃ বতক্রো n. a vintner, a wine merchant. মেযাসশক্ত n. addiction to wine; addiction to drinking; booziness. মদ্র [ madra ] n the ancient name of the Punjab and some adjoining districts. মধু [ madhu ] n honey; anything sweet; sweet juice; nectar; wine; the month of Chaitra (তচি); spring; (fig.) sweetness or charm ('দগাকুতল মধু ফু রাতয় দগল'); op portunity of income esp. of extra or il legal income (এ চাকশরতে মধু দ ই); money, wealth (কাপ্তাত র মধু ফু শরতয় দগতে). ☐ a. sweet-tasting, delicious; sweet, pleasing; full of honey or sweet juice. ̃ক n. liquorice. ̃কন্ঠ a. sweet voiced. ̃কর n. the bee, the black-bee. fem. ̃করী । ̃দকাষ n. a honeycomb; the testicle (of a goat, sheep etc.). ̃গন্ধ, ̃গশন্ধ a. very sweet-scented or sweet smelling. ̃চক্র n. a honeycomb, a bee hive. ̃চি, ̃চিমা, ̃চশিকা n. honey moon. ̃চি র্াপ করা v. to honeymoon. ̃জ n. beeswax. ̃শ শি n. the wedding night; a vernal or spring night; a very pleasant night. ̃প n. the bee; the black-bee. ̃পকণ n. an oblation of honey, clarified butter, milk, curd and sugar all mixed together. মধুপতকণ র বাটি a small bowl or cup or container for the above mixture for oblation; (fig.) any thing small, brittle or tending to flop. ̃পায়ী n. the bee; the black-bee. ̃পূণণ a. full of honey; full of sweet juice; very delicious; very sweet or charming. ̃ব n. a pleasant grove in Brindaban. ̃বষী a. showering honey; (fig.) very sweet or pleasing. ̃ভাষী a. sweet-speaking, honeytongued. ম ̃ শক্ষকা n. the bee, the black-bee. ̃ময় same as মধুপূণণ । ̃মালেী n. a kind of creeper, (cp.) the honey suckle. ̃মাস n. the month of Chaitra (তচি). ̃দমহ n. diabetes. র্ ̃ াশম ী n. a spring night; a very pleasant night; honeymoon. মধুর্াশম ী র্াপ করা v. to honeymoon. ̃রস n. sweet juice; sweetness. ̃রাশে n. a spring night; a very

pleasant night. ̃শলট, ̃শলহ, ̃দলহ n. the bee, the black-bee. ̃লুব্ধ, ̃দলাভী, ̃দলালুপ a. avid of or fond of honey or sweet juice. ̃স্বর a. sweet-voiced. মধুর [ madhura ] a very sweet, honeyed; sweet; deli cious; pleasant. fem. মধুরা । ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. great sweetness; deliciousness; pleas antness. ̃ভাশষণী a. fem. honey tongued; softspoken. masc. ভ ̃ াষী । ̃প্রকত শে, ̃স্বভাব a. sweet-tempered. ̃স্বর a. sweet-voiced. মধুরাম্ল n. an acid; acid. ☐ a. acid. মধুরালাপ n. pleasant or friendly conversation; (poet.) amorous conversation. মধুশরমা a. (great) sweet ness; pleasantness. মধূত্থ [ madhūttha ] n beeswax. ̃বশেণ কা n. wax candle. মধয [ madhya ] n the middle; the centre; the waist; the inside or interior; midst; interval. ☐ a. middle, central, mid; interior, inside; intervening, interim, mean; middling, mediocre; medium. মধয উষ্ণো mean temperature. ̃ক a. (arith.) mean. ☐ n. (arith.) a mean. ক ̃ ণণ n. the middle ear, (loos.) the tympanum. ̃কাল n. (astr.) the meantime. ̃দকাণ n. (astr.) the mean anomaly. ̃ক্ষীণা a. fem. having a slen der waist. ̃গ a. of the middling state, mean. fem. ̃গা । ̃গম n. (astr.) culmi nation. ̃চ্ছো n. (physio.) the dia phragm. ̃েল n. (astr.) the meridian plane. ̃ত্বক n. (bot.) mesocarp. ̃শে n. (arch.) midday, noon. ̃দেি n. the middle or central part; the waist; the interior or inside; Central India. ̃ পেতলাপী n. (gr.) a mode of framing compound words by deleting the word in the middle of other two. প ̃ েণ া, ̃পরো n. the middle lamella. ̃পন্হা n. the middle course; the golden mean. ̃পন্হী a. & n. moderate, (a person) avoiding extremes and following or pursuing the middle course or the golden mean. ˜প্রাচয n. the Middle East; countries of the Middle East. ̃বয়স্ক a. middle-aged. fem. মধযবয়স্কা । ̃বশেণ ো n. the state of being in the middle; the state of being inside; intermediacy; in tervention; mediation. ̃বেী a. situated or stationed in the middle or inside or in the midst; intermediate; intervening; medial; mediating. fem. ̃বশেণ ী । ̃বেী শ র্ুক্তক a handling agent. মধযবেী হওয়া v. to lie in or go into the middle; to inter vene; to mediate. ̃শবত্ত a. middleclass, bourgeois. মধযশবত্ত-মত াবতশত্ত n. middleclass mentality; (esp. pol.) petty bourgeois mentality. মধযশবত্ত-সম্প্রোয় n. the middle class, the bourgeoisie. ̃শবধ a. middling, mediocre. ̃শবেু n. the centre. ̃ভারে n. Central India. ̃মশণ n. a jewel at the centre of anything; (fig.) the most glorious or precious or promi nent person or thing. ̃মা n. an Indian musical measure. ̃র্ুগ n. the Middle Ages. ̃র্ুগীয় a. mediaeval. ̃রাি n. midnight. ̃রাতি adv. at midnight, at dead of night. ̃দরখা n. (geog. & astr.) the meridian; (geom.) a median. মধযশিক্ষা পষণত্ The Board of Secondary Education. ̃শিরা n. (bot.) the midrib. ̃স্হহ a. of the interior or inside; inner; lying inside or in the interior; lying in the midst; intermediate, medial; inter vening; mediating; intermediary. ☐ n. a mediator; an arbitrator, an arbiter; an intermediary, a middleman, a go-be tween. fem. ̃স্হহা । মধযস্হহ যায়ালয় an arbitral tribunal. ̃স্হহো n. mediation; arbitration. মধযস্হহো করা v. to mediate; to arbitrate. ̃স্হহল n. the middle; the centre; the inside, the interior; the midst. ̃শস্হহে a. lying inside or in the in terior; lying in the midst.

মধযশে

[ madhyandina ] n midday, noon.

মধযম [ madhyama ] a middle; second in order of se niority or age (মধযমভ্রাো = the second brother; মধযমপুি = the second son); (rare) intermediate, medial; middling, mediocre, moderate. ☐ n. the waist (সুমধযমা); (mus.) the major fourth of the Cscale. প ̃ ন্হা n. the middle course; (pol.) moderateness, moderatism. ̃পন্হী a. following the middle course; (pol.) moderate. ̃বয়স্ক a. middle-aged. fem. ̃বয়স্কা । মধযমা n. the middle finger; (geom.) a median. ☐ a. fem. second in order of seniority or age. মধযমাঙ্গুশল n. the middle finger. মধযা, মধযাঙ্গুশল [ madhyā, madhyāṅguli ] n the middle finger. মধযাি [ madhyāhna ] n midday, noon. ̃কালী a. of or at noon, midday, noonday, noontide; meridional. ̃শক্রয়া n. any one of the scriptural or other midday duties; mid day meal, luncheon, lunch. ̃দভাজ n. midday meal, luncheon, lunch. মধযািতভাজ করা v. to take one's midday meal, to lunch. ̃সূর্ণ n. the midday sun, the meridian sun. মধযাবস্হহা [ madhyābashā ] n mediocrity; the middle or mid dling state. মতধয [ madhyē ] prep in the middle, at the centre; in, into, within, inside; in between (ইশেমতধয); before the termination or commencement of, by (সপ্তাহমতধয, সন্ধযার মতধয); amidst, in the midst of, amongst or between. ☐ adv. some time back (মতধয একবার বতলশেলাম). মতধয মতধয. adv. from time to time, occasionally, now and then; few and far between; sparsely. মতধযাচ্চগম

[ madhyōccagamana ] n (astr.) upper culmination.

মতধযান্নশে [ madhyōnnati ] n (astr.) the meridian altitude. ম 1 [ mana1 ] n a measure of weight (=4 seers or about 82 lbs.), a maund. ̃ কষা n. the system of calculating weight in terms of maunds, seers etc. ̃দক adv. for each maund, each maund; in every or each maund. ম 2 [ mana2 ] n mind; heart; mental state, mood; mentality; feeling; consideration; memory; inclination, desire; attraction, attachment, interest; attention; earnest ness, devotion; sincerity; choice; re solve, decision. ম আসা same as ম লাগা । ম ও া v. to be satisfied or pleased. ম করা v. to resolve, to make up one's mind; to have a mind; to agree, to condescend (আপশ ম করতল চাকশরটা হতব). ম কা়িা v. to captivate the mind, to capture the fancy of; to win one's heart. ম দকম করা v. to be un easy in

mind; to be worried. ম খারাপ করা see খারাপ । ম খারাপ হওয়া v. to be out of hearts; to be out of humour; to be saddened. ম দখালা, ম খুতল বলা v. to speak one's mind; to open one's heart; to break one's mind. ম গলা v. to soften (towards), to melt. ম গলাত া v. to melt one's heart. ম চাওয়া v. to be inclined to; to agree to. ম দোতটা হওয়া v. to become small-minded; to feel small; to be stricken with a sense of in feriority; to become ungenerous or nig gardly; to lose heart, to become de jected. ম দোটা v. to be stricken with an impetuous inclination towards or desire for; to be greatly attracted. ম জা া v. to learn or know one's mind. ম দজাগাত া v. to comply with one's orders or desires; to act to please another; to humour; to flatter. ম টলা v. to become perturbed or worried; to be in two minds, to waver; to be of two minds; to soften emotionally, to melt. ম টা া v. to attract; to incline; to have a mind. ম থাকা v. to have a desire for; to be in clined towards; to have interest in; to be attentive to. ম দথতক adv. sincerely; from the bottom of one's heart; by or out of one's imagination; (rare) from memory. ম েমা v. to become disheart ened or discouraged. ম দেওয়া v. to ap ply one's mind to, to mind; to be ear nest (ম শেতয় কাজ করা); to pay atten tion or heed to; to fall in love with. ম পাওয়া v. to be able to please another; to win one's favour or love; to win the heart of. ম প্রাণ শেতয় দচষ্টা করা v. to try heart and soul. ম বসা same as ম লাগা । ম শবষাত া v. to embitter or poi son one's mind. ম ভাঙা v. to be dis heartened or discouraged; to be bro ken-hearted or heart-broken. ম ভাঙাত া v. to dishearten or discourage; to break one's heart; to prejudice one's mind (against), to earwig. ম দভালাত া v. to charm or captivate one's mind; to at tract or please greatly; to win one's heart; to infatuate; to melt one's heart; to cajole; to take one's mind off (some thing). ম মাোত া v. to make one be side oneself with delight; to delight or please greatly. ম মা া v. to be con soled; to agree to accept at heart; to agree or consent to. ম রাখা same as ম দজাগাত া । ম লাগা v. to have a liking or inclination for; to have interest in; to have earnestness in. ম লাগাত া v. to ap ply one's mind to, to attend to ear nestly. ম সরা v. to have a desire for, to be willing (to). ম হওয়া v. to be in clined; to have half a mind; to become consented. ম হারাত া v. to lose oneself; to lose one's heart; to be infatuated, to be greatly enamoured (of). মত ও া v. to rise in one's mind, to occur to or strike one (ফশে মত ও া); to be recol lected (স্মতশে মত ও া). মত করা v. to call to mind, to recollect; to resolve, to de cide; to have a mind; to have half a mind; to feel; to suppose; to count, to regard, to consider, to think. মত জাগা same as মত ও া । মত জা া v. to know or feel at heart. মত থাকা v. to be re membered, to be retained in one's memory. মত োগ কাটা v. to impress one's mind indelibly; to bring home to; to make an imprint on one's mind; to occupy one's memory permanently. মত ধরা v. to be to one's liking or choice; to be after one's heart. মত দ ওয়া v. to feel; to supose; to consider or think seriously. মত প়িা v. to re member; to be recollected. মত পুতষ রাখা v. to nourish or cherish secretly at heart. মত রাখা v. to remember; to bear or to keep in mind. মত লাগা v. to be to one's liking, to be up to one's choice; to impress one's mind favourably; to be

shocked or pained at heart; to feel or suppose. মত স্হহা দেওয়া to cherish or keep alive in one's heart. মত হওয়া v. to feel; to suppose; to consider, to think; to count, to regard; to come to recol lect; to appear; to seem. মত র আগু mental anguish, heart-grief. মত র কথা one's secret thoughts and feelings and intentions, one's mind. মত র কাশল the gloom of one's mind; sorrow, grief; ill feeling; malice; concealed vice. মত র দগাল doubt; hesitation. মত র দজার a strong will; moral courage; self-confi dence; morale. মত র োল a grudge. মত র োল দমটাত া v. to feed one's grudge. মত র শবষ concealed envy or malice; canker of the mind. মত র বযথা mental anguish, heart's pang. মত র মতো same as মত ামতো । মত র ময়লা same as মত র কাশল । মত র মা ুষ a person after one's own heart; a favourite; a minion; a lover. মত র শমল amicability; agree ment, accord. ম কষাকশষ [ manakaṣākaṣi ] n strained relations; mutual ill-feelings; bad blood. ম কষাকশষ করা v. to strain one's relations with; to fall out with. ম ক্কা [ manakkā ] n raisin. ম তখালা [ manakhōlā ] a open-hearted, hearty, frank, above-board; outspoken. ম -োলা [ mana-ḍhālā ] a whole-hearted. ম -দেওয়া-দ ওয়া [ mana-dēōẏā-nēōẏā ] n mutual love-making; courtship. ম [ manana ] n thinking, cogitation; guessing, supposition, surmise; deciding, resolu tion; conceiving, conception; a notion. ম করা v. to think, to cogitate; to guess, to suppose, to surmise; to de cide, to resolve; to conceive; to form a notion. ̃িীল a. thoughtful; intellec tual. ম পব [ manapabana ] n (dial.) secret inclinations and intentions, one's mind. ম পবত র োাঁ়ি (in folk-tales) an oar by means of which a boat can be driven at any speed and in any directions as one desires. ম প্রাণ [ manaprāṇa ] n heart and soul. ম মরা [ manamarā ] a down-hearted, morose, low spirited, vapoury, (sl.) browned off; dejected, melancholy. ম রক্ষা [ manarakṣā ] n compliance with one's orders or desires; acting or working to please another; humouring or flattering. ম রক্ষা করা v. to comply with one's or ders or desires or wishes; to act to please another; to humour; to flatter. ম শ্চক্ষু [ manaścakṣu ] n the mind's eye; imagination; insight.

ম শ্চাঞ্চলয [ manaścāñcalya ] n mental agitation or unrest; worry, anxiety, concern. ম সবোর [ manasabadāra ] n (hist.) one of a class of army commanders serving in lieu of a jaghir. ম সবোশর n. office of the aforesaid arny commanders. ম সা [ manasā ] n (myth.) the Hindu Snake-God dess; a kind of plant. ̃মঙ্গল cult po etry concerning Goddess Manasa (ম সা). ম শসজ [ manasija ] n Madana (মে ) the god of love. ম স্ত্ত্ত্ব [ manastattba ] n psychology. ম স্ত্াশত্ত্বক a. psy chological. ☐ n. a psychologist. ম স্তুশষ্ট [ manastuṣṭi ] n mental satisfaction or pleasure; heart's content; (loos.) adulation. ̃কর a. pleasing, satisfying; gratifying. ম স্বী [ manasbī ] a endowed with mental calm or peace; magnanimous, large-minded, large-hearted; great-hearted; (loos.) possessing sharp intellect. fem. ম শস্ব ী । ম শস্বো n. possession of mental calm or peace; magnanimity, large-mindedness; (loos.) possession of sharp intellect; sharpwittedness. ম াক্কা [ manākkā ] n raisin. ম ান্তর [ manāntara ] n strained relations; bad blood; a quarrel; disagreement in opinion, dis sension. মশ -অর্ণার [ mani-arḍāra ] n a money-order. মশ -অর্ণার করা v. to send by money order. মশ অর্ণারতর্াতগ, মশ -অর্ণার কতর adv. by money-order. মশ ব [ maniba ] n master (fem.: a mistress); an em ployer. fem. মশ বাশ

।

মশ বযাগ [ manibyāga ] n a money-bag, a wallet, a purse. মশ হাশর [ manihāri ] a dealing in stationery goods, cosmetics, fancy-goods, etc.; (loos.) stationery. ম ীষা [ manīṣā ] n sharp intellect; genius; sagacity. ম ীষী a. possessing sharp intellect; en dowed with genius; sagacious. ☐ n. a man of sharp intellect; a man of ge nius; a sagacious man; a sage. ম ু [ manu ] n (myth.) any one of the fourteen sons of Brahma (ব্রহ্মা); the fourteenth Manu (ম ) ু . regarded as the father and first law-giver of mankind.

ম ুজ [ manuja ] n man; a man. ম ুতজি n. a king, a monarch. ম ুষয [ manuṣya ] n man; mankind, humankind; a human being; a man. fem. ম ুষী womankind; a woman. ̃কন্ঠ n. the hu man voice. ̃কতে a. made or done by man; manmade. চ ̃ শরি n. the human character; (rare) a biography. ̃জন্ম n. birth as a human creature; the human life. ̃ত্ব n. humanness, humanity. ম ুষযত্বপূণণ a. full of humaneness or hu manity, humane. ম ুষযত্বহী a. devoid of humanity or human quality; inhuman; barbarous. ধ ̃ মণ n. the moral and social duties of man; the religion of man; hu manity. ̃বশজণে a. man-forsaken; unin habited; desolate. ̃বসশে n. a human habitation. ̃মূশেণ n. a figure of a man; a human being; a statue. ̃হী a. deso late, not inhabited by man. ম ুষযাবাস n. a human habitation; a human settle ment; a town, a city, a village; a dwell ing-house. ম ুতষযের a. belonging to a lower species than the human being; of a lower order, lower (ম ুতষযের প্রাণী). ম ুতষযাশচে a. befitting or becoming a man; humane. ম ুসংশহো, ম স্ম ু তশে [ manusaṃhitā, manusmṛti ] n a code of laws drawn up by Manu (ম ) ু . মত াগে [ manōgata ] a seated in the mind or at heart, inward. মত াগে ভাব intention. মত াগ্রাহী [ manōgrāhī ] a pleasant; agreeable; attractive. মত াজ [ manōja ] a born in the mind; born of the mind ☐ n. the god of Love (who dwells in the mind); Cupid. মত াজগত্ [ manōjagat ] n the sphere or realm of the mind; the realm of imagination or of ideas and thoughts; the realm of fancy. মত াজ্ঞ [ manōjña ] a captivating, attractive, pleasant, charming. মত া য় [ manōnaẏana ] n selection; nomination; choos ing; choice. মত া য় to select; to nominate; to choose.

করা v.

মত াশ তবি [ manōnibēśa ] n (earnest) application of the mind; (close) attention. মত াশ তবি করা v. to apply one's mind (earnestly or closely) to; to pay close attention to; to employ oneself intently or diligently in. মত া ীে [ manōnīta ] a selected; nominated; chosen. fem. মত া ীো । মত া ীে করা same as মত া য় করা । মত াত ি [ manōnētra ] n same as মা সত ি see মা স ।

মত াবল [ manōbala ] n strength of mind; moral cour age; self-confidence. মত াশবকার [ manōbikāra ] n aberration of the mind; men tal distraction; mental neurosis; mental perversion. মত াশবজ্ঞা , মত াশবেযা [ manōbijñāna, manōbidyā ] n psychology. মত াশবেযাগে a. psychological. মত াশবজা ী n. a psychologist. মত াবতশত্ত [ manōbṛtti ] n the faculty of the mind; men tality (দগালাশম মত াবতশত্ত) মত াবযাশধ [ manōbyādhi ] n a mental disease; psycho neurosis; psychosis. গ্রস্ত্ a. mentally diseased; psychoneurotic; psychotic. মত াবযাশধর শচশকত্সক a psychiatrist. মত া বযাশধর শচশকত্সা psychiatry. মত াভঙ্গ [ manōbhaṅga ] n disappointment; despon dency; dejection; discouragement. মত াভাব [ manōbhāba ] n one's secret thoughts and feel ings, one's mind; mental state; attitude; predisposition. মত াভার [ manōbhāra ] n the burden of one's mind, heaviness of one's heart (that is, grief, huff etc.); mental distress. মত ামতো [ manōmatō ] a to one's liking or choice, after one's own heart. মত ামে [ manōmada ] a vanity, false pride. মত ামতধয [ manōmadhyē ] adv in one's mind, at heart, in wardly. মত ামশের [ manōmandira ] n the mind imagined as a temple. মত াময় [ manōmaẏa ] a formed or conceived by the mind, mental; imagined; analogous to or identified with the mind. মত াময় দকাষ (Hindu phil.) the third vessel of the in dividual soul. মত ামুগ্ধকর, মত ামতহা [ manōmugdhakara, manōmahōna ] a captivating, fasci nating, charming; very beautiful. fem. মত াতমাশহ ী । মত াতর্াগ [ manōyōga ] n attention; heed; intentness. মত াতর্াগ দেওয়া v. to pay attention to; to pay heed to; to apply one's mind or oneself intently to. ̃হী a. inattentive;

heedless. হ̃ ী ো n. inattention; inatten tiveness; heedlessness. মত াতর্াগী a. at tentive; heedful; intent. মত াতর্াশগো n. attentiveness; attention. মত ারঞ্জক [ manōrañjaka ] a entertaining the mind, pleas ant; adulatory; flattering. মত ারঞ্জ [ manōrañjana ] n entertainment of the mind; di version, recreation; act of pleasing; adulation. মত ারঞ্জ করা v. to entertain the mind of; to divert, to recreate, to amuse; to please; to adulate; to humour. মত ারঞ্জ ী a. fem. providing mental en tertainment; diverting, recreating, amusing; pleasing; pleasant; adulatory. মত ারথ [ manōratha ] n heart's desire; desire; (secret) intention. ̃পূরণ, ̃শসশি n. fulfilment of one's heart's desire or (secret) inten tion. মত ারম [ manōrama ] a pleasing to the mind, fascinat ing; pleasant, delightful; beautiful. fem. মত ারমা । মত াতলাভা [ manōlōbhā ] a. fem alluring; fascinating; very beautiful. মত াহর [ manōhara ] a captivating; charming; very pleasant; lovely; very beautiful. মত াহরণ n. fascination; enchantment; attraction. ☐ a. attractive; fascinating, enchanting (মত াহরণ দবি). মত াহরণ করা v. to captivate the mind. মত াহরিাশহ n. a mode of kirtan (কীেণ ) songs. মত াহরা a. fem. of মত াহর । ☐ n. a variety of sweet meat. মন্ডা1 [ manḍā1 ] n a sweet blob. মন্ডা2 [ manḍā2 ] n poet. form of মশন্ডে করা মন্তবয [ mantabya ] n a remark; a comment. মন্তবয করা v. to pass a remark, to remark; to make comments, to comment. মন্ত্রণ, মন্ত্রণা [ mantraṇa, mantraṇā ] n (usu. private) discussion, conference; consultation; counsel, ad vice; designing; a design; instigation; an intrigue. মন্ত্রণা করা v. to discuss or confer (usu. in private); to consult; to design, to play; to intrigue. মন্ত্রণাগতহ n. a private room or house for consultation; privy-council, a cabinet; a council chamber. মন্ত্রণাোো n. an adviser; a counsellor; an instigator. fem. মন্ত্রণাোিী । মন্ত্রণাপশরষে n. advisory council. মন্ত্রণাভব same as মন্ত্রণাগতহ । মশন্ত্রত্ব [ mantritba ] n office of a minister or a counsel lor of state, ministry. মশন্ত্রপশরষত্ [ mantripariṣat ] n ministers collectively, the ministry, the cabinet.

মশন্ত্রবর [ mantribara ] n (in courtesy) a great minister, (cp.) the hon'ble minister. মন্ত্রী [ mantrī ] n a counsellor of state, a minister, a cabinet-member; an advisor, a counsel lor; (dero.) an instigator. উপমন্ত্রী n. a deputy minister. প্রধা মন্ত্রী n. a prime minister. মুখযমন্ত্রী n. a chief minister. রাষ্ট্রমন্ত্রী n. a minister of state. মন্হ [ manha ] n churning; a churning-stick; a bev erage of pulverized barley or pulses. মন্হ [ manhana ] n churning; stirring; agitating, agi tation; trampling; destroying, destruc tion. মন্হ করা v. to churn; to stir, to agi tate; to trample; to destroy. ̃েণ্ড n. a churning-stick. ̃পাি, ̃ভাণ্ড n. a churn ing-pot, (cp.) a churn. ̃রজ্জু n. a rope to which a churning-stick is fitted dur ing the process of churning, a churn ing-rope. মন্হ ী n. a churning-stick; a churningpot; a churn. মন্হর [ manhara ] a slow; slack; sluggish, slothful; in ert; slow-moving. মন্হর হওয়া v. to be come slow; to slacken. ̃গশে a. slow moving. ☐ n. slow motion. ̃ো n. slowness; slackness; sluggishness, sloth; inertia; slow movement or mo tion. মন্হরা n. a female character of the Ramayana; an instigating or intriguing woman. মশন্হ [ manhi ] a (chiefly used as sfx.) churning; stirring; agitating; trampling, destroy ing. মে [ manda ] a slow; slow-moving, gentle; slug gish; slack; dim; bad, evil; wicked, vile; inferior; unfavourable, adverse; ill, impaired; indisposed (িরীরটা আজ মে); indigent, poor (মে অবস্হহার দলাক); impoverished; deteriorated (কারবার মে); harsh, rude; scanty, small, poor (দবে বত়িা মে); small in number or quantity or degree (বয়স মে য়); ugly; dull, weak. ☐ n. harm, injury. মে করা v. to do harm to, to cause injury to. মে আচরণ misbehaviour, misconduct; ill treatment. মে কথা reproachful words; harsh or rude words; abusive or filthy language; an obscene word; a calumny; bad report. মে কাজ a wicked deed; a misdeed; a disgraceful act. ̃গশে a. slow-moving; slow. ☐ n. slowness. ̃গম , ̃গামী same as ̃গশে । fem. ̃গম া, ̃গাশম ী । মে চালচল evil ways. ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. slowness; slow motion; sluggishness; dimness; badness; wick edness, vileness; inferiority; unfavourableness, adverseness; illness, impaired state; indisposition; indi gence, poverty; impoverishment; dete rioration; harshness, rudeness; scanti ness, smallness in number or quantity or degree; ugliness; dullness; weak ness. ̃ n. (mech.) retardation. মে য় not bad, moderate; (sarcas.) fine, nice. মে ফল bad result; evil consequence. ̃বায়ু same as মোশ ল । ̃বুশি a. having evil or foul design; wicked, vile, illna tured; dull-headed. মে বযবহার same as মে আচরণ । ̃ভাগ, ̃ভাগয a. ill-fated, unfortunate, unlucky. fem. ̃ভাগা, ভ ̃ াগযা, (loos.) ভ ̃ াশগ ী । ̃মশে same as ̃বুশি । মে মে

adv. slowly, gently. মে সময় bad times, hard times. ̃সমীরণ same as মোশ ল । ̃দস্রাে n. slow current. ̃হাসয n. a gentle laugh, a smile. ̃শহতিাল n. gentle waves. মতের ভাতলা rather tol erable in the midst of a world of evils; not bad. মের [ mandara ] n a mythological mountain. মো [ mandā ] a abated; (comm.) seized with de pression, slumped. ☐ n. abatement; (comm.) depression, a slump; (poet. & obs.) a wicked person. মোশক ী [ mandākinī ] n (myth.) the name of the Ganges as flowing in heaven. মোক্রান্তা [ mandākrāntā ] n a metre of Sanskrit poetry. মোশি [ mandāgni ] n loss of appetite; (inc.) indiges tion or dyspepsia. মোশ ল [ mandānila ] n a breeze; a mild and sweet wind. মোর [ mandāra ] n (myth.) a celestial tree or its flower; the coral tree. ̃মাশলকা n. a wreath or garland of mythological mandar (মোর) flowers. মশের [ mandira ] n a temple; a shrine; a house of worship; a house (শবেযামশের); a room, a chamber (িয় মশের); an abode (িরীর হল বযাশধমশের). মশেরা [ mandirā ] n a kind of small cup-shaped cymbals. মেীভূ ে [ mandībhūta ] a slowed down; retarded; dimmed; abated; (comm.) slumped. মেীভূ ে করা বা হওয়া v. to slow down; to retard; to dim; to abate; to cause a slump or to slump. মেুরা [ mandurā ] n stable; mat. মি [ mandra ] n a grave sonorous voice, (cp.) barytone; a kind of tom-tom. ☐ a. grave and sonorous, barytone. ̃সপ্তক n. (mus.) the middle octave. মন্বন্তর [ manbantara ] n (myth.) the term of office of any one of the mythological Manus (ম ) ু covering a period of 3672 years; (pop.) a great and devastating famine (পঞ্চাতির মন্বন্তর). মন্মথ [ manmatha ] n (myth.) the Hindu god of love (cp. Cupid, Eros). ̃িরাহে a. wounded with the shafts of love; love-sick.

মফস্হসল, মফস্বল [ maphassala, maphasbala ] n localities outside great towns or headquarters (cp. an outsta tion), mofussil. মবলগ [ mabalaga ] a total, round; cash. মবলগ ি টাকা a round sum of one hundred rupees. মবলগ টাকা cash money. মবলতগ adv. in all; on the whole. মমো, মমত্ব [ mamatā, mamatba ] n considering a person or thing as one's own; attachment; affec tion; love; feeling of kinship; (loos.) compassion, pity. ̃পূণণ, ̃ময় a. full of attachment; affectionate; loving; (loos.) compassionate, kind. fem. ̃ময়ী । ̃হী a. devoid of attachment or affection, without or deviod of pity or compassion, unkind. fem. ̃হী া । মশম [ mami ] n a mummy (as of Egypt). -ময় [ -maẏa ] sfx denoting: full of, made of, con taining, abounding in etc. (স্বণণময়); ful, -ous, -some, -y etc., pervading, -wide (রাজযময়). fem. -ময়ী । ময়ো [ maẏadā ] n flour. ̃কল n. a flourmill. ময়ো মাখা v. to knead flour. ময়ো

[ maẏadāna ] n an open plain, an esplanade; a parade-ground, a maidan.

ময় া1 [ maẏanā1 ] n a bird of the starling family, the myna, the hill mynah, Gracula religiosa. ময় া2, ময় া েেন্ত [ maẏanā2, maẏanā tadanta ] n post-mortem exami nation, autopsy. ময়রা [ maẏarā ] n a confectioner. fem. ময়রাশ a confectionery.

। ̃শগশর n. confectionery. ময়রার দোকা

ময়লা [ maẏalā ] n excrement, faeces, stool, dung; refuse; filth, soil, dirt; gloom, melan choly; angularity, crookedness (মত র ময়লা). ☐ a. filthy; dirty, soiled; (of complexion) dark; not bright or clear, clouded, overcast (ময়লা আকাি); glum, melancholy (ময়লা মুখ); crooked (ময়লা ম ). ময়লা করা v. to soil. ময়লার গাশ়ি a scavenger's cart or van or train, a night-soil cart. ̃দট a. slightly soiled; appearing to be soiled; (of complex ion) darkish; slightly clouded or over cast; slightly glum. ময়া [ maẏāna ] n ghee mixed with dough for leav ening. ময়া (ghee to). ময়াল [ maẏāla ] n the Indian python. ময়ূখ [ maẏūkha ] n a ray, a beam; lustre, glow. ̃মালী n. the sun.

দেওয়া v. to leaven

ময়ূর [ maẏūra ] n the peacock. ̃কন্ঠী a. peacock blue. ☐ n. a peacock-blue sari or shawl. চ ̃ ূ ়িা, ̃শিখা n. peacock's crest. ̃পশঙ্খ n. a boat shaped like a peacock. ̃পাখা n. a handfan made of the feath ers of a peacock's tail. ̃পুচ্ছ n. the peacock's tail or feather. ̃িাবক n. a pea-chick. ময়ূরী n. fem. the pea-hen. মর [ mara ] a mortal; perishable. ̃জগত্ n. the perishable or mortal world; the earth. জ ̃ ীব n. mortal life. ̃দেহ n. the per ishable body, the mortal frame. ̃মা ব n. mortal man, a mortal. মরকে [ marakata ] n emerald. ̃কুঞ্জ n. emerald bower. ব ̃ ণণ a. emerald-green. মরতচ [ maracē ] n rust. মরতচ ধরা, মরতচ প়িা v. to contact rust, to rust. মরশজ [ maraji ] n will, desire, pleasure, sweet will. র্শে দোমার মরশজ হয় if you please, if you would. দর্ম দোমার মরশজ as you please. ̃মাশফক a. & adv. as or when one pleases. মরণ [ maraṇa ] n death; decease; demise. মরণ আর কী it's death indeed; an expression of shame or mild rebuke; (cp.) hell. ̃কাম়ি n. the last and severest bite of a creature strug gling against death; a dying person's last and most desperate attempt. ̃ কাল n. the time of death, dying moments. মরণকাতল হশর াম (fig.) fruitless repentance for one's wickedness when one is dying, (cp.) death-bed repentance; (fig.) futile effort at the eleventh hour when almost all is lost. ̃েিা n. the last stage; the last gasp; utter ruin. ☐ int. same as মরণ আর কী । মরণেিায় ধরা v. to be in the state of ruin ing oneself; seized with a passion that would ruin oneself. মরণবা়ি বা়িা v. to be come excessively vainglorious or haughty only to bring about one's fall. ̃িীল a. mortal. ̃িীলো n. mortality. ̃হী a. deathless, immortal. মর াপন্ন a. in the clutches of death, dying; moribund. fem. মরণাপন্না । মরণাপন্নো n. the dying con dition; the last gasp; the last stage. মরণাতিৌচ n. personal impurity caused by the death of a relative. মরতণান্মুখ a. about to die, at death's door, dying, moribund. মরে [ marada ] n a man, a male; a male animal; a manly man; a heroic man; a young man; (vul.) a husband. মরেকা বাে হাশেকা োাঁে a heroic man's irrevocable pledge or word is unfailingly depend able as ivory which never slumps or falls in price. মরমর2 [ maramara2 ] a about to die, dying; moribund; as if dying. Also মতরামতরা । মরশম [ marami ] a cognizant or appreciative of the spirit of anything; mystic (মরশম কশব); sympathetic (মরশম বন্ধু).

মরশময়া [ maramiẏā ] a trying to probe into the spirit of religion etc. disregarding forms; per taining to the transcendental mysteries about God (মরশময়া েত্ত্ব); mystic, mysti cal (মরশময়া কশব). মরশুম, মরসুম [ maraśuma, marasuma ] n a season; the time of the year for anything, a tide; opportune time of some continuance. পূজার মরশুম the Puja season. ব়িশেত র মরশুম Christ mas-tide. িীতের মরশুম the winter season, winter-time. মরশুশম a. seasonal. মরশুশমফু ল a season flower. মরা1 [ marā1 ] n alloy (পা মরা). ☐ a.alloyed (মরা দসা া). মরা2 [ marā2 ] v to die; (of trees etc.) to wither; to be ruined (চাকশর দগতল মরতব); to be ex tremely troubled or afflicted (দভতব মরা); to be strongly seized with (লজ্জায় মরা); to suffer or be punished (বেমাশি করতল মরতব); to dry up, to silt up ( েী মরা); to be allayed, to abate (বযথা মরা); to decrease (দেজ মরা); to weaken (দপট মরা); to be spiritless (অভাতব মতর থাকা); to be out (বাোতস আতলা দগল মতর). ☐ a. dead; withered; dried up, silted up; allayed, abated; de creased; weak or weakened; utterly spiritless; extinct; dim. অ াহাতর মরা v. to die of hunger, to starve; to famish. মরতম মরা v. to be extremely mortified or ashamed. মরতে মরতে বাাঁচা v. to come back from the jaws of death. মতর বাাঁচা v. to be relieved from suffering by death. মতর মতর impairing one's health utterly; with utmost strain and difficulty. জীয়তন্ত মরা more dead than alive. মরা াশ়ি, মরা দপট stomach weakened on account of continued under-feeding. মরাই [ marāi ] n a large corn-bin made of mat, cane etc. মরাকটাল [ marākaṭāla ] n ebb; low tide. মরাকান্না [ marākānnā ] n (lit.) loud wailing on account of bereavement; (fig. & pop.) intoler ably loud wailing. মরামাস [ marāmāsa ] n dandruff, scurf. মরাল [ marāla ] n the gander (fem. the goose); the swan. মরালী । ̃গাশম ী a. fem. having a gait as graceful as that of the swan. ̃শ শেে a. excelling even the swan in beauty. ̃িাবক, ̃শিশু n. a gosling, a cygnet. মরা-হাজা [ marā-hājā ] a tottery; very feeble. মতরতহতজ র্াওয়া v. to die out, to become extinct. মশরচ [ marica ] n black pepper, pepper; (dial.) cap sicum, chillies.

মশর-মশর [ mari-mari ] int an expression of profound admiration etc.; (cp.) ripping. মশরয়া [ mariẏā ] a desperate, (cp.) devil-may-care. মশরয়া দলাক a desperado. মশরয়া হতয় adv. desperately, in desperation. মরীশচ [ marīci ] n a ray, a beam. ̃কা n. a mirage; (fig.) an illusion. ̃মালী n. one wearing a garland of rays; the sun. মরু, মরুভূ , মরুভূ শম [ maru, marubhū, marubhūmi ] n a desert; a wilder ness; (fig.) a place or thing stuffed with afflictions. মরুেঞ্ঝা, মরুেটিকা, মরুে়ি n. a simoom, a simoon. মরুময় a. desert (মরুময় অঞ্চল); full of deserts (মরুময় দেি); (fig.) full of unbearable afflic tions. মরুর্ািী n. a desert-traveller. মরু র্ািীর েল n. a caravan. মরুসাগর n. the Dead-Sea. মরুস্হহল, মরুস্হহলী n. a desert. মরুত্, মরুে [ marut, maruta ] n one of the five constituent elements (see ভূ ে); wind; air. মরূেযা

[ marūdyāna ] n an oasis.

মকণ ট [ markaṭa ] n the smallest species of the monkey, the monkey; (contemp.) a man of stunted growth. fem. মকণ টী । মগণ [ marga ] n a morgue. মটণতগজ [ marṭagēja ] n a mortgage. ̃দেওয়া v. to mort gage; to hypothecate. ̃গ্রাহী n. a mort gagee. ̃োো n. a mortgager. মেণ মা

[ martamāna ] n a variety of banana originally grown in Martaban.

মেণ য [ martya ] n the mortal world, the earth, the world (also মেণ যধাম, মেণ যভূ শম, মেণ যতলাক); man, mankind; a mortal, a human be ing. ☐ a. mortal. ̃লীলা n. one's activi ties whilst living upon the earth. মেণ [ mardana ] n trampling; thrashing; pounding; grinding; kneading; massaging; subdu ing. ☐ a. (used as a sfx.) trampling or subduing (আরশেমেণ ). মেণ করা v. to trample; to thrash; to pound, to grind; to knead; to massage; to subdue. মেণ া [ mardā ] a male. ☐ n. a male creature. মেণ া া n. a man (esp. a grown-up one); ☐ a. male; manly. মেণ াশ 1 n. (dero.) manli ness or masculinity. মেণ াশ 2 n. fem. a tomboy, a hoyden. ☐ a. tomboyish, hoydenish (মেণ াশ দমতয়). মেণ াশ করা v. to make an exhibition

of manly vigour; to bravado; (of women) to behave in a masculine or mannish manner, to romp vigorously. মশেণ ে [ mardita ] a trampled; thrashed; pounded, ground; kneaded; massaged; subdued. মশেণ ে করা same as মেণ করা । মশেণ ী [ mardinī ] a. fem of মেণ

(a.).

মমণ [ marma ] n the part of the body which is the seat of vital airs; the heart; the core of the heart; inmost feelings or convic tions; the heart of heart(s), the inmost heart; essence; implications, (inner) significance; gist; underlying truth; motive (কাতজর মমণ); mystery (মতমণািার). মমণ জা া বা দবাো v. to know or grasp the implication or (inner) significance (of); to know one's inner feelings or convic tions, to know one's heart; (dero.) to learn one's secret intentions, to fathom one's heart. মতমণ আঘাে করা v. to wound one's inmost feelings, to cut to the quick; to move one deeply; to give a home thrust. এই মতমণ to this effect. মতমণ মতমণ with all one's heart, thoroughly and deeply. ̃কথা n. inmost feelings or convictions, heart of hearts; mystery; underlying implication; gist, essence. মমণগ্রহ করা v. to comprehend or grasp the implication or (inner) significance (of). গ্র ̃ াহী a. comprehending or grasp ing the implication or (inner) signifi cance; capable of realizing one's inner feelings or convictions, sympathetic. ̃ঘােী a. cutting to the quick, heart striking. fem. ̃ঘাশে ী । ̃জ্ঞ a. cogni zant of the implication or (inner) sig nificance; cognizant of the value of; conversant with one's inner feelings or convictions. ̃র্জ্ালা, ̃োহ n. secret grudge or envy or grief or agony, heart-burning. ̃োহী a. wounding one's feelings deeply, cutting to the quick; extremely agonizing. ̃ন্তুে same as ̃শবোরী । ̃পী়িা n. heartache; mental affliction or suffering; mortification; (rare) heart-burning. ̃পীশ়িে a. grieved at heart; mortified. fem. ̃পীশ়িো । ̃শবোরী a. heart-rending; cutting to the quick; extremely pathetic (মমণশবোরী েতিয). ̃দবে া, ̃বযথা n. heart-ache, heart-grief; mortification. মমণতভে করা v. to drive into the heart, to strike the heart; (pop.) to comprehend the impli cation or (inner) significance (of); (loos.) to fish out one's secret inten tions or designs; to fathom one's heart. ̃দভেী a. driving into the heart, heart striking, heart-rending. ̃র্ন্ত্রণা same as ̃পী়িা । ̃স্হহল n. the core of the heart; the most vital or delicate part of the heart; (cp.) the quick; the heart. ̃স্পিী a. touching the inmost feelings, touch ing, pathetic; impressive; cutting to the quick. মমণাঘাে n. a shock to one's heart or feelings; a home thrust; a very grievous hurt; a death-blow. মমণাশন্তক a. heart-breaking, heart-rending, cutting to the quick; piteous, pathetic; very grievous or fatal. মমণাবগে same as ̃জ্ঞ মমণাবধারণ করা same as মমণগ্রহণ করা । মমণাথণ n. underlying implication; inner sig nificance, gist. মমণাহে a. mortified; ter ribly sorry or aggrieved; wounded at heart; anguished. মমণর1 [ marmara1 ] n marble.

মমণর2 [ marmara2 ] n rustle. মমণর করা v. to rustle. ̃ধ্বশ n. a rustling noise, rustle. মমণশরে a. rustling. মমণশরে হওয়া v. to be rus tling; to rustle. মতমণাদ্ঘাট , মতমণািার, মতমণাতদ্ভে [ marmōdghāṭana, marmōddhāra, marmōdbhēda ] n elicitation or exposition of the underlying truth or (inner) significance or mystery. মতমণাদ্ঘাট করা v. to elicit or bring out the underlying truth or (inner) signifi cance or mystery (of); to find the sense or meaning of; to reveal the secret of, to puzzle out. মর্ণাো [ maryādā ] n dignity, honour; prestige; respect, preferential treatment, cordial reception (অশেশথর মর্ণাো); good name, reputation; recognition, place or position (গুণীজত র মর্ণাো); decorum, grace (মর্ণাোপূণণ আচরণ); ceremonial form or etiquette (স্ব স্ব মর্ণাো ুসাতর েরবাতর উপতবি ); status (প্রথম দশ্রশণর মযাশজতেতটর মর্ণাো); a (complimen tary) fee or tribute (কুশলত র মর্ণাো); value, worth, importance (প্রশেশ্রুশের মর্ণাো). মর্ণাো দেওয়া v. to attach importance to; to rec ognize the worth of; to receive or treat cordially; to pay heed to; to obey (আই তক মর্ণাো দেওয়া); to pay respect to; to give the status of. মর্ণাো ষ্ট করা v. to defame; to attaint; to disgrace; to dishonour; to impair the dignity or pres tige or importance of; to cheapen. ̃পূণণ a. dignified; conforming to the rules of decorum; decent, graceful; respectful. ̃িালী a. dignified; having importance, respectable. ̃হাশ n. defamation: attaint; disgrace; dishonour; indignity; loss of dignity or prestige; loss of importance. মর্ণাোহাশ করা same as মর্ণাো ষ্ট করা । ̃হাশ কর a. damaging, defamatory; hu miliating. মষণ, মষণণ [ marṣa, marṣaṇa ] n forbearance, toleration; for giveness; destruction. মল1 [ mala1 ] n a bangle for the ankle. মল2 [ mala2 ] n filth; soil; liquid filth or soil; any morbid secretion from the body; faeces, excrement, stool, (of inferior creatures) dung; a stain, a sullying mark, tarnish; a stigma; gloom, melan choly, angularity, crookedness (শচত্তমল); rust; verdigris; a sin, a vice. মলেযাগ করা v. (of human beings) to ease oneself, to evacuate the bowel, to defecate, to pass stool, to stool; (of in ferior creatures) to void excrement, to dung. ̃েশূ ষে a. fouled, filthy, foul. ̃দ্বার n. the anus. মল ালী n. the rectum. ̃বাহী a. carrying filth and soil (মলবাহী ালা); carrying stool or excrement (মলবাহী অন্ত্র). ̃ভান্ড n. the large intes tine, the colon. ̃ময় a. full of dirt and filth. ̃র্ুক্ত a. soiled, dirty. ̃দিাধ ািয় n. a septic tank. মলাধার n. the colon, the large intestine; the container for faeces or excrement. মলািয় n. the colon; the large intestine. মল

[ malana ] n trampling; rubbing; scrubbing; massaging; threshing, thrashing.

মলম [ malama ] n an ointment, an unguent; a balm. মলমল [ malamala ] n a fine cotton fabric. মলমাস [ malamāsa ] n (Hindu astr.) an intercalary month; (astrol.) an inauspicious month for marriage, etc. মলয় [ malaẏa ] n a mountain range in South India, the Western Ghats (also মলয়শগশর, মলয়াচল); the ancient name of Malabar or of the Malay Peninsula; the south wind or vernal breeze; (cp.) zephyr (also মলয়পব , মলয়বায়ু, মলয়মারুে, মলয়সমীর, মলয়সমীরণ, মলয়াশ ল). ̃জ a. grown on the Malaya (মলয়) moun tains. ☐ n. sandal-wood, sandal; the south wind; the vernal breeze. মলয়জিীেল a. cooled by the south wind. মলা2 [ malā2 ] v to trample; to rub; to scrub; to thresh; to thrash. মলাই [ malāi ] n trampling; rubbing; scrubbing; massaging; threshing, thrashing. মলাট [ malāṭa ] n a cover of a book, a back (cp. paper-back); a jacket of a book. মলািয় [ malāśaẏa ] n the colon. মশলো [ malidā ] n a fine and soft woollen fabric; a shawl made of this fabric. মশল [ malina ] a dirty, unclean; soiled; tarnished; dark (মশল গািবণণ); dim; dull; over cast, gloomy (মশল আকাি); glum; sor rowful, sad (মশল মুখ). fem. মশল া । ̃ো, ̃ত্ব, মশলশ মা n. dirtiness, unclean liness; soiled or tarnished state; dark ness; dimness; dullness; gloominess; gloom; glumness; sadness. মশল ীকত ে a. made dirty or soiled. মি [ malla ] n a wrestler; an athlete; a champion. ̃ক্রী়িা n. wrestling; athletics. মিক্রী়িা করা v. to wrestle; to take part in athlet ics. ̃প্রশেতর্াশগো n. a wrestling contest; an athletic tournament. শ̃ বেযা n. the art of wrestling. ̃দবি n. a wrestler's garb or uniform; (fig.) ̃ভূশম n. a wrestling ground or a venue for athletic tourna ments, an arena. ̃র্ুি n. wrestling. মির্ুি করা v. to wrestle. ̃দর্ািা n. wres tler. মিার [ mallāra ] n an Indian musical mode of the rainy season. মশিকা [ mallikā ] n a variety of jasmine. মিক1 [ maśaka1 ] n a large leathern bag for carrying water. মিক2 [ maśaka2 ] n the mosquito. ̃েংি

n. mos quito-bite. ̃সংকুল a. mosquito-infested.

মিকরা [ maśakarā ] n banter; joke, fun; buffoonery. মিকরা করা v. to joke, to cut a joke, to poke fun (at), to make fun (of); to play the buffoon. মিগুল [ maśagula ] a engrossed, absorbed, rapt, thor oughly occupied. মি মি [ maśa maśa ] int suggesting: the sound caused by the twisting of tanned hide as of boots; squeaking noise of new shoes etc. মি মি কতর চলা (fig.) to strut. মিলা [ maśalā ] n spices; ingredients; materials (গির মিলা); mortar (গাাঁথশ র মিলা). ̃োর a. spicy. মিলা দমিাত া v. to mix spices or mortar. মিা [ maśā ] n the mosquito. র্াাঁি মিা n. the gnat. মিা মারতে কামা crush a butterfly on a wheel.

োগা (fig.) to

মিা [ maśāna ] n a crematorium (esp. a vast one); an official place for infliction of capi tal punishment. মিাশর [ maśāri ] n a mosquito curtain, a mosquito net. মিাশর খাটাত া v. to rig up a mosquito curtain. মিাল [ maśāla ] n a torch; a flambeau; a link. মিালশচ n. a torch-bearer; a linkman, a linkboy. মসশজে [ masajida ] n a mosque, a masjid. ম সে [ manasada ] n a throne; (fig.) a seat of public office. ম সশে a. royal, regal; govern mental, official; vested with official power. মসলে [ masalanda ] n a very finely-woven mat. মসশল

[ masalina ] n a very fine and soft cotton fab ric, muslin.

মশস, মসী [ masi, masī ] n ink; soot; a dark stain or spot. ̃কার n. one who inks, an inker, (loos.) an inkman. ̃কতষ্ণ a. black as ink or soot, deep black. ̃শচশিে a. marked with ink; having a dark stain or spot. ̃েুলয, ̃বত্ a. inky, black as ink; very black. ̃শ শেে a. even blacker than ink or soot. ̃ময় a. sooty, smudgy; smudged; inky; very black; extremely dark. ম ̃ াখা, ̃শলপ্ত a. smeared with ink or soot; very black or dark. ̃লাশঞ্ছে same as ̃শ শেে । মশসজীবী [ masijībī ] n one who earn's one's living by writing books, pamphlets, articles etc.; a writer; a scribe; a journalist; an of fice-clerk, (coll.) a pen-pusher.

মশস া [ masinā ] n linseed; flaxen. ̃দেল n. linseed oil. মশসপাি, মশসধা

[ masipātra, masidhāna ] n an inkpot, an inkhorn.

মসূশরকা, মসূরী [ masūrikā, masūrī ] n small-pox, variola. মসতণ [ masṛṇa ] a perfectly plain, even, smooth; sleek; slippery, (bot.) glabrous; sooth ing (মসতণ রং); soft (মসতণ আকাি); bland (মসতণ কথাবােণ া) unobstructed, easy (র্তির পথ মসতণ য়). ̃ো n. perfect plainness, evenness, smoothness; sleekness; slip periness; (bot.) glabrousness; soothing ness; softness; blandness; freedom from impediments, freeness, easiness. মস্ত্ [ masta ] n the head (শেন্ন মস্ত্া) ☐ a. high, tall, lofty; very large or big, huge; very broad or long; vast extensive; big (মস্ত্ মামলা); great (মস্ত্ বীর); eminent (মস্ত্ দলাক); very distinguished, very influ ential or powerful; very rich or opu lent; elevated, noble (মস্ত্ আেিণ); of great value (মস্ত্ কথা); very important (মস্ত্ প্রশ্ন); very difficult (মস্ত্ োশয়ত্ব); very serious (মস্ত্ শবপে); too much (মস্ত্ র্জ্ালা); (iron.) scanty, poor (মস্ত্ েরে). ☐ adv. very (মস্ত্ বত়িা). মস্ত্ক [ mastaka ] n (high. & for.) the head; the cra nium, the skull, the brain; the top, the summit, the crest (শহমালতয়র মস্ত্ক); the topmost or foremost position (মশন্ত্রসভার মস্ত্তক শেতল জওহরলাল). মস্ত্ক দেে করা v. to decapitate, to behead; to truncate. ̃চুযে a. fallen from or slipped off the head or top. ̃শবশিষ্ট a. having a head, cephalous; headed (বহমস্ত্কশবশিষ্ট = hydraheaded). ̃বযবতচ্ছে n. cephalotomy. ̃সংক্রান্ত a. cephalic. ̃হী , ̃িূ য a. head less; acephalous; truncated. ̃িূল n. headache, migraine. মস্ত্কাবরণ n. a cov ering for the head; a head-dress; a tur ban; a helmet; a cap; a veil. মস্ত্কাভরণ n. an ornament for the head. মস্ত্তকাপশর adv. on or over the head. মস্ত্তকাতধ্বণ adv. over the head, overhead. মস্ত্া [ mastāna ] n a rowdy acting officiously as the leader of a locality. মস্ত্াশ 1 n. rowdy ism. মস্ত্াশ 2 n. fem. a turbulent female of questionable morals; a rowdy harlot. মশস্ত্ষ্ক [ mastiṣka ] n the encephalon; matter within the encephalon, brains; intellect, intel ligence, brain. মশস্ত্ষ্ক খাটাত া v. to apply or tax one's brains. মশস্ত্ষ্ক শবকত ে করা v. to drive crazy, to madden, to run crazy, to go mad; to puzzle or be puzzled; to irritate or fret; to derange one's brains. মশস্ত্তষ্কর কাজ n. the function of the brain; an intellectual work, a brainy job. মশস্ত্ষ্ক আতলা়ি করা v. to rack one's brains. মশস্ত্ষ্ক চালাত া same as মশস্ত্ষ্ক খাটাত া । ̃প্রোহ n. brain-fever, cephalitis, cerebritis. ̃শবকত শে n. mental derangement, insanity; brain-sickness; (pop.) loss of understanding or intelli gence, folly, (cp.) brainstorm. মশস্ত্ষ্কশবজ্ঞা n. cerebrology. মশস্ত্ষ্কশবজ্ঞা ী n. a cerebrologist. মশস্ত্ষ্কিূ য, মশস্ত্ষ্কহী a. lacking in intelligence, slow in un derstanding, dull-headed; stupid.

মসযাধার [ masyādhāra ] n an inkpot, an inkhorn; an ink bottle. মহকুমা [ mahakumā ] n a subdivision of a district. ̃িাসক, ̃হাশকম n. a subdivisional of ficer, (contr.) an S.D.O. ̃সংক্রান্ত a. subdivisional. মহ়িা [ mahaḍ়ā ] n the front; a position at the front or in the front-line; (fig.) lead (কাতজর মহ়িা); rehearsal (অশভ তয়র মহ়িা). মহ়িা দেওয়া v. to rehearse (a dramatic perfor mance). মহ়িা দ ওয়া v. to take position in the front and resist or repulse the ad vance party of the enemy forces; to confront, to face defiantly; to resist or repulse; to bear the brunt (of). মহেী [ mahatī ] fem of মহত্ । মহত্ [ mahat ] a large, vast, extensive; (rare) best; high-minded, noble; excellent, sublime (মহত্ সাশহেয); great, monstrous (মহত্ ভয়); elevated, high (মহত্ পে). compar. মহত্তর; super. মহত্তম । মহত্ত্ব n. (rare) largeness, vastness; high mindedness, nobleness, nobility; excel lence, sublimity; greatness. মহোিয় [ mahadāśaẏa ] a high-minded, noble-natured, magnanimous, generous. মহোশ্রয় [ mahadāśraẏa ] n a shelter or refuge offered by a noble person; dependence upon great persons. মহ ীয় [ mahanīẏa ] a worshipful, adorable; vener able; honourable. মহন্ত [ mahanta ] n a head of a monastery, convent, temple etc.; (cp.) an abbot. মহশফল [ mahaphila ] n a sitting or soiree of music, a musical soiree. মহন্মশে [ mahanmadi ] a Mohammedan, Muslim. ☐ n. a Mohammedan. মহরে [ maharata ] n ceremonial beginning or re newal; opening ceremony. মহরম [ maharama ] n the Muslim festival of Muharam; the first month of the Mus lim calendar. মহশষণ [ maharṣi ] n a great sage or saint. মহতলণাক [ maharlōka ] n (myth.) fourth amongst the seven heavens.

মহল [ mahala ] n a residence (রাজমহল); a house or building (রংমহল); the selfcontained portion or annexe of a building (অেরমহল); a taluk or estate (খাসমহল); a society (দমতয়মহল). -মহলা1 [ -mahalā1 ] a having a particular number of self-contained portions or parts of a building (সােমহলা বাশ়ি). -মহলা2 [ -mahalā2 ] n rehearsal (of a dramatic per formance); practice ( াতচর মহলা); demonstration (শবেযাবুশির মহলা). মহলা দেওয়া v. to rehearse; to practise; to give a demonstration of. মহিা [ mahallā ] n part or quarter of a town, a ward. মহা1 [ mahā1 ] a (coll.) terrible or formidable (মহা িত্রু); excessive or exuberant (মহা ফু শেণ ); large (মহাতিাল). মহা2 [ mahā2 ] in comp used as a pfx. implying all the meanings of মহত্, মহা and মহেী । ̃কশব n. a great poet; an epic poet. ̃করণ n. the secretariat (of the govern ment); the secretariat building or build ings. ̃কষণ n. (phys.) gravitation. ̃কষণাঙ্ক n. gravitation constant. ̃কষীয় a. gravi tational. মহাকষীয় একক a gravitational unit. ̃কাবয n. (ori.) a narrative poem consisting of more than eight cantos depicting the whole life of a hero born of a god or born with divine grace in him; (pop.) an epic; (rare) great poetry or a great poem. ̃কাবযীয় a. epical, epic. ̃কায় a. having a huge body; huge, monstrous, colossal. ̃কাল n. (myth.) a terribly destructive manifestation of Shiva (শিব); eternity; time to come, the future. fem. ̃কালী a terribly de structive manifestation of Goddess Durga (েুগণা). ̃কাি n. (sc.) the firma ment beyond the solar region, the stel lar sky, the outer space; (pop.) the vast endless sky. ̃কািচারণা n. space-travel. ̃কািচারী n. a spaceman, an astronaut. fem. ̃কািচাশরণী a spacewoman. ̃কাির্া n. a spacecraft. ̃গুরু n. any one of the most venerable persons, namely, father, mother, the religious initiator and husband. জ ̃ n. a very virtuous or great man; an illustrious man; a great merchant or stockist or wholesaler; a creditor; a usurer, a money lender; any one of the mediae val poets who composed kirtan (কীেণ ) songs about Radha (রাধা) and Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). ̃জশ n. usury, money-lending. ☐ a. relating to usury or money-lend ing; usurious. মহাজশ করা v. to practise usury, to act as a money-lender. মহাজশ -কারবার n. money-lending busi ness; banking. ̃জাগশেক a. cosmic. ̃জাগশেক রশশ্ম cosmic ray. ̃জ্ঞা n. knowledge about reality, the final knowledge; the occult knowledge by dint of which a dead man can be brought back to life. ̃জ্ঞা ী n. (ori.) possessing knowledge about ultimate reality; profoundly wise. ̃েয a. very rich or wealthy. ̃েপা a. & n. one who has practised or is still practising se verest ascetical austerities. ˜দেজ n. great spirit or vigour; great heat. ̃দেজস্বী, ̃দেজা a. highly spirited or vigorous. fem. ̃দেজশস্ব ী । ̃ত্মা a. high souled;

very high-minded or noble. ☐ n. an appellation of Gandhi, the great leader of India. ̃দেব n. a great god; Shiva (শিব) fem. ̃দেবী a great god dess; Goddess Durga (েুগণা); a title of a chief queen. ̃দেি n. a continent; (rare) a great or noble country. ̃দেিীয় a. continental. ̃েযু শে a. of great splendour, very bright or radiant or effulgent. ̃দ্রাবক n. sulphuric acid. ̃ধ বা , ̃ধ ী a. very wealthy or rich. ̃ধম ী n. the aorta. ̃ধমণাশধকরণ n. the High Court. ̃ গর, ̃ গরী n. a great city; a metropolis, a capital. ̃ গরীয় a. metropolitan. ̃ ট n. a great dancer or actor. ̃ ে n. great or exhilarating joy or delight. ̃ বমী n. the ninth lunar day of the light fortnight of the month of Aswin (আশশ্ব ) or Kartik (কাশেণ ক) which is the fourth day of the autumnal wor ship of Goddess Durga (েুগণা). ̃ াগশরক n. the mayor; (rare) a great citizen. ̃ াে n. a terrible or very loud sound or report or roar. ̃শ দ্রা n. sleep that knows no breaking; death. ̃শ বণাণ n. (Buddhism) cessation of individual ex istence, nirvana; the death of Buddha. ̃শ িা n. midnight, night far advanced, the dead of night, the dead hours of the night. মহা ুভব, মহা ুভাব a. highminded, magnanimous, large-hearted. মহা ুভবো n. high-mindedness. ̃পদ্ম n. & a. hun dred billion. ˜পােক n. a deadly sin. ̃পােকী a. guilty of one or more deadly sins. ̃পাি n. the chief counsellor of a state, the prime minister; (loos.) a court-counsellor or courtier of the highest rank. ̃পাপ same as ̃পােক । ̃পাশপষ্ঠ, ̃পাপী same as ̃পােকী । fem. ̃পাশপষ্ঠা, ̃পাশপ ী । ̃পুরুষ n. a man with supernatural powers; a saint who has attained knowledge about God and re ality and power to look upon the world dispassionately; a high-souled man; a superman. ̃পূজা n. a solemn worship. ̃প্রভু n. a great master or saint or prophet; an appellaton of Chaitanya (তচে য). ̃প্রয়াণ n. voluntary journey to court one's death; death. ̃প্রয়াণ করা v. to set out voluntarily to court one's death; to die. প্র ̃ লয় n. complete disso lution of the universe; a universal cata clysm. ̃প্রসাে n. a part of the foodof fering to Jagannath at Puri taken by devotees as a mark of the deity's grace; the highest divine grace; offering or altarage to deities; meat-offering to a deity. ̃প্রস্হহা same as মহাপ্রয়াণ । ̃প্রাণ a. large-hearted, magnanimous; (gr.) as pirate. ☐ n. (gr.) an aspirate. প্র ̃ াণো n. large-heartedness, magnanimity; (gr.) aspiration. ̃প্রাণী n. life conceived as having an existence independent of the body, (cp.) atman, the soul. ̃বল a. very powerful; strong, mighty. ̃বাকয n. a saying of a great man, a great say ing or maxim. ̃বাহ a. having very long and mighty arms; very strong, mighty. ̃শবক্রম a. possessing great prowess or valour. ̃শবেযা n. any one of the ten manifestations of Goddess Durga (েুগণা); (facet.) the art of steal ing. ̃শবেযালয় n. a college. ̃শবষুব n. the vernal equinox. ̃শবষুবতরখা n. the line of the vernal equinox. ̃শবষুবসংক্রাশন্ত n. the transition of the sun in the Aries; the day of the aforesaid transition. ̃বীর n. a great hero; the great Jaina preacher. ত̃ বেয n. a great or chief physician; (sarcas.) a charlatan, a quack. ̃দবাশধ n. an embodiment of the highest or final knowledge; an appellation of Gautama Buddha; highest or final knowledge. ̃বযবহারতেিক n. attorney-general. ̃বযাশধ same as দরাগ । ̃ভাগ a. very lucky or fortunate; high-minded, magnanimous, noble-minded; endowed with noble human qualities. ̃ভাব n. the ecstatic state caused by profundity of love, de votion

etc. ভ ̃ ু জ same as ̃বাহ । ̃মন্ডল n. a great guild or association or con course. ̃মশে, ̃ম া a. high-minded, magnanimous; high-souled. ̃মন্ত্র n. a great mantra or incantation; very sa cred words of initiation (দেিতসবার মহামন্ত্র). ̃মন্ত্রী n. the prime minister; (euph.) a great minister. ম ̃ শহম, ̃মশহমাশন্বে a. highly glorious or majes tic, most excellent. fem. ̃মশহমাশন্বো । ̃মতহাপাধযায় n. a teacher of great teach ers or scholars; an official title given to distinguished Sanskrit scholars. ̃মাংস n. human flesh taken as food, human meat. ̃মােয n. the prime minister. ̃মাি n. the prime minister; the chief courtier; the chief executive of the government. ̃মা য a. highly venerable or honourable. ̃মা য দপাপ His Holiness the Pope (whilst addressing the Pope: Your Ho liness). ̃মায়া n. (phil.) illusion, the ma terial world or nature; Goddess Durga (েুগণা). ̃মায়াচ্ছন্ন a. overwhelmed with or enveloped in (divine) illusion; self obliviously enmeshed in worldly af fairs. ̃মারী n. a devastating epidemic, a pestilence, a plague. ̃মারী কান্ড (usu. facet.) a great affair, a tumultuous af fair. ম ̃ ারী-পীশ়িে pestilence-stricken. ম ̃ ুশ n. a great ascetic or sage. ̃মূলয a. of great value; very costly, dear. ̃র্িা a. very famous, highly and widely cel ebrated or renowned. র্ািা same as ̃প্রয়াণ । ̃র্া n. one of the two commu nities of the Buddhists (cp. হী র্া ). ̃র্ুি n. a great war; (loos.) a world war. ̃দর্ািা n. a great warrior, a great soldier. দ̃ র্াগী n. a great ascetic. ̃রণয n. a large and dense forest. ̃রথ (inc.) র ̃ থী n. (ori.) one who commands a host of charioted fighters; (loos.) a great warrior fighting from on a chariot. ̃রণ n. a great war or battle. ̃রাজ n. a great king; an emperor; a great ascetic. ̃রাজা n. a government title awarded to the feudal princes, zamindars, rich citizens etc. of India during the British regime, a maharaja. ̃রাজাশধরাজ n. a king of kings, an em peror; a title conferred on a big land owner during the British regime. ̃রাজ্ঞী n. fem. the wife of a great king; a great queen; an empress. ̃রা া (rej.) র ̃ াণা n. the title of the rulers of Udaipur (or Chitore). র ̃ াশ n. the wife of a great king, a great queen; an empress; the wife of a maharana (মহারা া); the wife of a maharaja. ̃রাশি n. midnight; a sol emn night (কালীপূজার মহারাশি); a ter rible night (মতেুযর মহারাশি). ̃রাষ্ট্রীয় a. of Maharashtra, Maharashtrian. ̃রুদ্র n. an awesome manifestation of Shiva (শিব). ̃দরাগ n. an almost incurable and (usu. obnoxious) disease; leprosy; an inveter ately bad habit or mannerism. ̃ঘণ, ̃ঘণয a. precious; costly; high-priced, dear. মহাণণব n. an ocean; a great sea. মহাহণ same as ̃ঘণ । ̃লয়া n. the new-moon day immediately preceding the autum nal

worship of Goddess Durga (েুগণা). ̃িশক্ত Goddess Durga (েুগণা); great strength or power or prowess. ̃িশক্তধর, ̃িশক্তিালী a. having great strength or power or prowess. fem. ̃িশক্তিাশল ী । ̃িঙ্খ n. a dead man's skull; an enor mous conch. ☐ n. & a. thousand bil lions. ˜িয় a. high-minded, magnani mous; high-souled. ☐ n. a term of cour tesy affixed to the name of a gentleman, (cp.) Mr. (fem. Mrs.), Sir (fem. Madam). fem. ̃িয়া । ̃িূ য same as ̃কাি । ̃ষ্টমী n. the eighth lunar day of the light fortnight of the month of Aswin (আশশ্ব ) or Kartik (কাশেণ ক) which is the third day of autumnal worship of Goddess Durga (েুগণা). ̃সংকট n. a great crisis. ̃সত্ত্ব a. having great strength; very noble or magnanimous; high

souled. ̃সভা n. great meeting or asso ciation; a (representative) legislative as sembly, a parliament; a congress. ̃সমাতরাতহ adv. with much pomp and grandeur. ̃সমুদ্র, ̃সাগর n. an ocean. আটলা টিক বা অেলাশন্তক মহাসাগর the At lantic (Ocean). উত্তর মহাসাগর the Arctic Ocean. েশক্ষণ মহাসাগর the Antarctic Ocean. প্রিান্ত মহাসাগর the Pacific (Ocean). ভারে মহাসাগর the Indian Ocean. ̃সাগরীয় a. oceanic. ̃সামন্ত n. a commander-in-chief; a great general. ̃শসন্ধু same as ̃সমুদ্র । ̃সুতর্াগ n. the best chance, the greatest chance. ̃সুখ n. a great pleasure. ̃স্হহশবর n. one belonging to the highest order of Buddhist monks. মহা

[ mahāna ] masc of মহত্ ।

মহাতফজ [ mahāphēja ] n a record-keeper (esp. a gov ernment record-keeper). ̃খা া n. a record-room, archive. জােীয় মহাতফজখা া the National Archive. মহাভারে [ mahābhārata ] n the Mahabharata, the greatest epic of the world. মহাভারে অশুি হওয়া (fig.) occurrence of a serious fault or lapse, (cp.) profanation of the Bible. মহাভারে আরম্ভ করা (fig.) to begin an in tolerably long harangue; (fig.) to make a long introduction. মশহমময় [ mahimamaẏa ] a glorious; majestic; exalted; dignified. fem. মশহমময়ী । মশহমা [ mahimā ] n divine grace or power; glory; majesty; exaltedness, dignity; charm, influence (টাকার মশহমা). ̃কীেণ করা v. to sing or narrate the glory of. মশহমাশন্বে same as ̃ময় fem. মশহমাশন্বো । ̃বযঞ্জক a. expressive of grace or glory or majesty or exaltedness or dignity or power. মশহমাণণব n. one regarded as an ocean of grace or glory or majesty or exaltedness or dignity or power. মশহলা [ mahilā ] n a lady, a gentlewoman; a woman. মশহলা সংঘ n. a women's club or association. মশহলা সমাজ n. women folk, women's society. মশহষ [ mahiṣa ] n the buffalo. ̃ধ্বজ, ̃বাহ n. ap pellations of Yama (র্ম), the god of death. ̃মশেণ ী n. fem. (myth.) Goddess Durga (েুগণা) who slew the demon Mahisa (মশহষ); (fig.) a terrible female warrior, (cp.) an amazon; (facet.) a ter magant. মশহষাসুর [ mahiṣāsura ] n (myth.) Mahisa (মশহষ) the de mon. ̃মশেণ ী same as মশহষমশেণ ী । মশহষী [ mahiṣī ] n a queen; the chief queen of a king; a female buffalo. মহী [ mahī ] n the earth.

মহীেল [ mahītala ] n the surface of the earth; the ground; the earth. মহীধর [ mahīdhara ] n a mountain; a hill. মহীি, মহীপশে, মহীপাল [ mahīndra, mahīpati, mahīpāla ] n a king. মহীমন্ডল [ mahīmanḍala ] n the earth, the entire earth. মহীয়া

[ mahīẏāna ] a very glorified or majestic or exalted or noble.

মহীরুহ [ mahīruha ] n a tree (esp. a big one); a plant. মহীলো [ mahīlatā ] n an earthworm. মহয়া [ mahuẏā ] n a kind of butter-tree or its seed or flower, the mahua. মহয়ার মউ, মহয়ার মধু the honey of mahua flower; a fat obtained from mahua seeds, mahua butter. মতহি [ mahēndra ] n Indra ইি, the king of gods, Indra the Great; a mythological moun tain range identified with the Eastern Ghats. ̃পুরী, ̃ভব n. the city or resi dence of Mahendra (মতহি). মতহিাণী. n. fem. Sachi (িচী), the wife of Mahendra (মতহি). মতহি, মতহশ্বর [ mahēśa, mahēśbara ] n Shiva (শিব), the god of gods. মতহিপুরী n. Kailasa (তকলাস), the city or abode of Mahesha (মতহি) মতহিী, মতহশ্বরী n. fem. Goddess Durga (েুগণা), the wife of Mahesha (মতহি) মতহষবাস [ mahēṣbāsa ] a having great skill in archery. ☐ n. a great archer. মতহাত্সব [ mahōtsaba ] n a solemn of grand festival; a grand gala; a great communion of Vaishnavas singing kirtan (কীেণ ) songs and eating together. মতহাত্সাহ [ mahōtsāha ] n great enthusiasm or energy or zeal. মতহাত্সাহী n. greatly enthusiastic or energetic or zealous. মতহাত্সাতহ adv. with great enthusiasm or zeal. মতহােশধ [ mahōdadhi ] n an ocean; a (great) sea. মতহােয় [ mahōdaẏa ] a very generous or high-minded or high-souled; highly prosperous or opulent; greatly elevated or exalted. fem. মতহােয়া । মতহান্নে [ mahōnnata ] a highly elevated or exalted; very lofty; greatly flourishing or pros perous. মতহন্নশে n. great elevation or exaltedness or height or altitude or flourish or prosperity or progress.

মতহাপকার [ mahōpakāra ] n a great good turn, great ben efit or service. মতহাপকারক, মতহাপকারী a. very beneficial or serviceable; very be nevolent; highly benign. ☐ n. a great benefactor. মতহৌষধ [ mahauṣadha ] n a great or infallible medicine; (cp.) panacea. মতহৌষশধ [ mahauṣadhi ] n any phosphorescent shrub or creeper; the common grass, (cp.) the bent grass; any plant having high me dicinal quality. মা1 [ mā1 ] n (mus.) the major fourth of the 'C' scale. মা2 [ mā2 ] n mother; (coll.) mom, mamma, mama, ma; (of beasts) dam. মাতয়র জাে womenfolk, womanhood, womankind. মাতয়র েয়া (fig.) small pox or chicken pox. মাই [ māi ] n the mammary gland, the mamma (pl. mammae); milk of the mammae; (dial. & sl.) breasts. মাই খাওয়া v. to suck one's mother's breast. মাই খাওয়াত া v. to give suck to, to suckle. মাই ো়িাত া v. to wean (a baby). মাইতয়র দবাাঁটা the mamilla, the teat, the nipple. মাইক, মাইতক্রাতফা

[ māika, māikrōphōna ] n a microphone, a mike.

মাই র [ māinara ] a underage. ☐ n. an underage per son, a minor. মাইত

[ māinē ] n monthly salary or wage. মাস মাইত

same as মাইত

।

মাইতপাষ [ māipōṣa ] n a sucking-bottle, a feeding bottle. মাইতফল [ māiphēla ] n a party revelling in music and dance. মাইশর [ māiri ] int by Maria or Mary (used as an oath). মাইল [ māila ] n a mile. ̃দপাষ্ট n. a mile-stone, a mile-post. মাউই, মাউই-মা, মাঐ, মাঐ-মা [ māui, māui-mā, māai, māai-mā ] n a mother-in-law or aunt-in-law of a brother or sister or cousin. মাওবাে [ māōbāda ] n the doctrine or theory of Mao ze-dong, Maoism. মাংস [ māṃsa ] n flesh; meat. দগামাংস n. beef. োগমাংস n. goat's meat. পাশখর মাংস n. fowl. বােু তরর মাংস n. veal. মুরশগর মাংস n. fowl, (loos.) chicken. দমষমাংস n. mut ton. শুতয়াতরর মাংস n. pork. হশরতণর মাংস n. venison. মাংতসর দোকা a meat-shop, a

butcher's shop, a shamble, a butchery. মাংতসর বাজার a meat-market; a flesh market. ̃েুলয a. flesh-like; meaty. ̃দপশি n. muscle. ̃শবতক্রো n. a meat seller, a butcher. ̃বতশি n. growth of flesh; accumulation of fat; adiposity. ̃ল a. fleshy, plump, fatty, adipose. মাংসািী a. meat-eating; carnivorous. মাক়ি, মাক়িসা [ mākaḍ়, mākaḍ়sā ] n the spider; an arachnid. মাক়িসার জাল a spider-web, a cobweb; gossamer. মাকশ়ি [ mākaḍ়i ] n a variety of earring. মাক া [ mākanā ] n young elephant whose tusks have not yet been cut. মাকাল [ mākāla ] n a lovely-looking fruit with of fensive-smelling inedible pulp, (cp.) the colocynth; (fig.) a very handsome but worthless person. মাকু [ māku ] n a shuttle (of weavers). মাকুে [ mākunda ] a. & n one who, though of age, has not yet grown one's beard. মাশক্ষক [ mākṣika ] a relating to bees or flies. ☐ n. honey; pyrites (স্বণণমাশক্ষক). মাখা [ mākhā ] v to smear, to dab, to daub, to coat -(রং মাখা); to knead (ময়ো মাখা); to mix with spices etc. in order to make some thing ready for cooking, to lard মাংস মাখা; to mix with curry etc. to make something ready for eating, (cp.) to sauce (ভাে মাখা). মাখাত া v. to cause to smear or dab or coat or knead or lard. ̃মাশখ n. mutual or repeated smearing রং মাখামাশখ; frequent social communica tion, intimacy, act of mixing freely with, close association (পুশলতির সতঙ্গ মাখামাশখ). মাখামাশখ করা v. to smear mutu ally or repeatedly, to indulge in frequent social communication with, to form an intimacy with, to mix freely with. মাগ [ māga ] n (sl.) a wife. মাগধ [ māgadha ] a of or relating to Magadha, Magadhan. মাগধী n. Magadhi, the Prakritic language which is considered the source of Hindi and Bengali. অধণমাগধী n. a kind of Magadhi (মাগধী) corrupted with mixture of several Prakritic dialects. মাগ

[ māgana ] n begging or praying.

মাগ া [ māganā ] a obtained by begging. ☐ a. & adv. cost-free, free, gratis (মাগ া শজশ স, মাগ া খাটা).

মাগা [ māgā ] v to beg; to ask for; to solicit; to pray for. মাশগ [ māgi ] n (sl.) a woman; (sl.) a prostitute. ̃বাশ়ি n. (sl.) a brothel. ̃শম তস n. pl. (sl.) wife and husband; man and wife, a couple. মাগুর [ māgura ] n a species of fresh-water barbel, (cp.) the catfish. মাশগ্গ [ māggi ] a exorbitantly high in price, dear. ̃গণ্ডা n. dearness and scarcity. ̃গণ্ডার শে বা বাজার days of high price and scarcity. ̃ভাো n. dearness allowance. মা-দগাাঁসাই [ mā-gōm̐sāi ] n the wife of a religious pre ceptor, a religious preceptress; (facet) a very harmless, innocent and ineffec tive person. মাঘ [ māgha ] n the tenth month of the Bengali calendar (from the middle of January to the middle of February). মাঘী a. of the month of Magha (মাঘ). ☐ n. the fullmoon day in the month of Magha (also মাঘী পূশণণমা). মাতঘাত্সব n. a religious festival observed by the Brahmo Samaj in the month of Magha (মাঘ). মাঙ্গশলক, মাঙ্গলয [ māṅgalika, māṅgalya ] n scripturally auspicious things such as mangotwigs, sandal etc.. well-being, weal, welfare. ☐ a. suspicious, propitious. মাঙ্গশলক দ্রবয same as মাঙ্গশলক (n). মাচা, মাচা [ mācā, mācāna ] n a platform, a dais; a shelf; a scaffold; a stage; a shooting-platform usu. up a tree, a machan. মাে [ mācha ] n fish. মাে ধরা v. to catch fish, to fish. েীর মাে a river fish, a freshwa ter fish. দ া া মাে salted fish. দ া া জতলর মাে a salt-water fish. পুকুতরর মাে a fish reared in a pond. শুাঁটশক মাে dried fish. সমুতদ্রর মাে a marine fish. মাতের কাাঁটা a fishbone. মাতের দঘশর fishery. মাতের চাষ pisciculture. মাতের েু শ়ি a fish-creel. মাতের শর্ম spawn (of fish). মাতের পুকুর a fish-pond, a fish-stew, a stew-pond, a piscina. মাতের বাজার a fish-market. মাতের দভশ়ি a fishy dam, a fishery. ̃ওয়ালা n. fishmonger; (loos.) a fisherman. fem. ̃ওয়াশল n. a fishwife, a fish-woman; (loos.) a fisherwoman. মােধরা জাহাজ a trawler. মােধরা জাল a fishing net. মােধরা দ ৌকা a fishing boat; a trawler. ভ ̃ াজা n. fried fish, fishfry. মােরাঙা [ mācharāṅā ] n the kingfisher. মাশে [ māchi ] n the fly; the sight-hole of a gun. ̃মারা a. fly-killing (মাশেমারা ওষুধ); (contemp.) blindly copying or tran scribing without exercising discretion (মাশেমারা দকরাশ ). মাশেমারা ওষুধ a fly bane.

মােু য়া [ māchuẏā ] a of fish, piscine (মােু য়া গল্ধ); fish ing, piscatorial, piscatory (মােু য়া জাশে); fish-selling (মােু য়া বাজার). ☐ n. a fish monger or fisherman, a fisher. coll. form দমতো fem. n. মােু য়াশ a fish-wife, a fish-woman, a fisher-woman. মাজ [ māja ] n (bot.) pith within a stem. মাজ [ mājana ] n scouring or scrubbing; act of cleansing (as teeth) by rubbing, brush ing etc; a cleansing substance. োাঁতের মাজ a dentifrice, a toothpowder, a toothpaste. মাজা1 [ mājā1 ] n the waist, the loins. মাজা2 [ mājā2 ] v to scour or scrub; to cleanse (as teeth) by rubbing, brushing etc.; to pol ish (as gold ornaments). ☐ a. scoured or scurbbed; cleansed by rubbing, brushing etc.; polished; employed or used in scouring or scrubbing. ☐ n. same as মাজ । বাস -মাজা চাকর a scul lion. বাস -মাজা শে a scullerymaid. ̃ঘষা n. meticulous scouring scrubbing or polishing; meticulous cleansing and dressing (রূতপর মাজাঘষা); meticulous training and practice (গায়কতের মাজাঘষা); meticulous correction and modification, careful chiselling (দলখার বা েশবর মাজাঘষা). মাজাত া v. to cause to scour or scrub or cleanse or polish. মাজুফল [ mājuphala ] n the gall-nut. মাজুফতলর রস gal lic acid. মাে [ mājha ] n the middle, the centre; the inside or interior; the midst or company (পুরুতষর মাতে); the bottom of one's heart (আমার মাতে) ☐ a. middle, half (মােপথ). মাে দথতক from the middle or centre or inside or interior or midst; from the bottom of one's heart; being innocently or unnecessarily involved (দোমরা করতল চু শর আর মাে দথতক দস দখল মার). ̃খা same as মাে (n.) খ ̃ াত same as মাতে । ̃েশরয়া n. mid-stream; mid-ocean, mid-sea. ̃ েী n. mid-river, mid-stream. ̃ েীতে adv. half way into the river. মাতে adv. meanwhile, in the meantime. মাতেমতধয, মাতেমাতে adv. off and on, from time to time, at times. মাোমাশে [ mājhāmājhi ] a almost middle or central; middling, moderate (মাোমাশে অবস্হহা). ☐ adv. almost in or to the middle or cen tre; almost halfway; almost half (মাোমাশে করা). মাোর [ mājhāra ] n (poet.) same as মাে । মাোশর [ mājhāri ] a middling, moderate, of medium grade, quality, size etc.

মাশে [ mājhi ] n a helmsman, a steersman; a boatswain; a boatman; (amongst Santal people) a headman or a husband. ̃শগশর n. the profession of a helmsman or steersman or boatswain or boatman. ̃মািা n. a helmsman and his subordi nate boatmen; boatmen; a boatswain and his subordinate sailors. ̃য়া n. fem. (amongst Santal people) the wife of a headman or a wife. মাঞ্জা [ māñjā ] n a glue made of powdered glass etc. for coating the string by which a kite is flown. মাটকলাই [ māṭakalāi ] n groundnut, monkey-nut, earth-nut. মাটতকা া [ māṭakōṭhā ] n a mud-built house consisting of two or more stories. মাটাপালাম [ māṭāpālāma ] n a coarse borderless white fabric or loincloth. মাটাম [ māṭāma ] n a try-square, a trying-square. ̃সই a. placed or set at right angle, per pendicular. মাটি [ māṭi ] n earth; clay; soil; dust or dirt; the ground, the floor; landed property, land; the surface of the earth; the earth, the world; foothold. মাটি করা v. to spoil, to ruin; to impair. মাটি কামত়ি (পত়ি) থাকা (fig.) to keep lying to the ground immovable and motionlessly with all one's might and main (as by a wrestler); to persist doggedly. মাটি দেওয়া v. to bury, to inter. মাটি মা়িাত া v. (coll.) to come or visit. মাটি হওয়া v. to be spoiled. পাতয়র েলার মাটি সতর র্াওয়া (fig.) to lose one's foothold, to be ut terly deprived of support, (cp.) to cut the grass from under one's feet. মাটির ের dirt cheap. মাটির বাস earthenware; crockery. মাটির েতর শবশক্র করা to sell for a mere trifle. মাটির মা ুষ a very gentle and forbearing and honest man per fectly free from crookedness. শবলাশে মাটি cement. দবতলমাটি sandy soil. মাতটা [ māṭō ] a lacklustre, dull (মাতটা রং); unin teresting (মাতটা দখলা); not thorough or compact (মাতটা কাজ). মা [ māṭha ] n a field, a maidan; a tract of agri cultural land, land; a grazing ground, a pasture; an extensive open space (মাত মাত দঘারা); a playing-field, a play ground, a ground. মাত মারা র্াওয়া (fig.) to be utterly lost or wasted. ̃ঘাট n. ev ery place. মা া [ māṭhā ] n cream (of milk); butter; whey, buttermilk. মা া দোলা v. to skim the butter. মা া-দোলা েুধ skim-milk, skimmed milk. মা াকরু

[ māṭhākaruna ] n mother, madam (used in po litely addressing a lady).

মা়ি [ māḍ় ] n (liquefied) starch extracted from rice etc. by boiling or used in the laun dry as a stiffener. মা়ি দেওয়া v. to starch. মা়িা [ māḍ়ā ] v to pound (ওষুধ মা়িা); to thresh (as corn); to tread or trample. মা়িাই n. threshing. মা়িাত া v. to tread or trample. মাঢ়ী [ māḍh়ī ] n (anat.) the gum. মাঢ়ীর োাঁে a cheek-tooth, a molar tooth. মাণবক [ māṇabaka ] n a (male) child; a manikin, a dwarf. মাশণকয [ māṇikya ] a ruby; (loos.) a gem. মাে1 [ māta1 ] a thoroughly maddened or over whelmed (দ িায় মাে) or charmed or captivated (গাত মাে, আসর মাে) or re plete or pervaded (গতন্ধ মাে). মাে করা. v. to madden or overwhelm or charm or captivate or replete or pervade thor oughly. মাে2 [ māta2 ] n (in chess) checkmating; act of defeating thoroughly (প্রশেপক্ষতক মাে করা); act of winning outright (বাশজ মাে করা). ☐ a. checkmated; completely de feated. মাে করা v. to checkmate; to de feat thoroughly; to win outright. মােগু়ি [ mātaguḍ় ] n drossy molasses, treacle. মােঙ্গ [ mātaṅga ] n the elephant. fem. মােঙ্গী (loos.) মােশঙ্গ ী the female elephant; (myth.) one of the ten manifestations of Goddess Durga (েুগণা). মাে [ mātana ] n maddened state; act of running amuck; frenzy; madness; (of elephants etc.) must; state of being beside one self; absorption; feverish enthusiasm; excitement; revelry; a revel-rout; fer mentation. মােব্বর [ mātabbara ] n a leader, a headman; a distin guished or influential man, a man of position. ☐ a. leading, distinguished, influential. মােব্বশর n. (dero.) bossing; posing as a distinguished or influential or important man. মােলাশম, মােলাতমা drunkenness.

[ mātalāmi, mātalāmō ] n drunken revel or revelry, riotous

মাত্সর্ণ [ mātsarya ] n envy, malice, spite; grudge, malevolence. মাত্সয [ mātsya ] a piscine. ☐ n. one of the Puranas. ̃ যায় n. the principle that larger fishes will devour or gobble up the smaller ones; (pol.) a lawless or chaotic state in which the strong oppresses the weak.

মাো1 [ mātā1 ] n mother. ̃শপো n. pl. parents. ̃শপেত হী a. parentless, orphan. fem. ̃শপেত হী া । ̃মহ n. the father or an uncle of one's mother, a maternal grandfa ther. fem. ̃মহী the mother or an aunt of one's mother, a maternal grandmother. মাো2 [ mātā2 ] v to go mad; (of elephants etc.) to be seized with must, to be in must; to run amuck; to be frenzied or mad dened; to be beside onelself, to be overwhelmed with; to be absorbed (in); to become feverishly enthusiastic; to be greatly excited; to indulge in a revel-rout; to rise and swell by the ac tion of fermentation, to ferment. মাোত া [ mātānō ] v to send one mad; (of elephants etc.) to cause to be in must; to send one amuck; to madden; to overwhelm; to cause to be absorbed (in); to excite greatly; to cause to indulge in a revel rout; to delight greatly; to ferment. ☐ a. maddening, highly delightful (ম মাোত া গন্ধ). মাোমাশে [ mātāmāti ] n drunken revelry; great excite ment; feverish activities or enthusiasm; revelry; romping naughtiness. মাোল [ mātāla ] a intoxicated with wine, drunk, drunken; sozzled; addicted to drinking wine esp. to excess; infatuated, beside oneself; saturated. ☐ n. a drunk person; a boozer, a drunkard. মােু ঃষবসা, মােু ঃস্বসা [ mātuḥṣbasā, mātuḥsbasā ] n a mother's sister or cousin-sister, a maternal aunt. মােু ল [ mātula ] n a mother's brother or cousin brother, a maternal uncle. fem. মােু লা ী, মােু লী the wife of a maternal uncle. মােু লালয় n. the home or residence of a maternal uncle. মােত [ mātṛ ] n (in comp.) mother. ̃ক a. mater nal; motherly; treated or fostered as by one's mother, mothered ( েীমােত ক দেি). ̃কি same as ̃েুলয । ̃কা n. any one of a group of sixteen female deities; mother; one's mother's mother; a nurse; any one of the alphabetical let ters; a matron. ̃কুল n. the mother's line, the distaff side. ̃গণ n. the eight divine female powers. ̃ঘােক, ̃ঘােী a. guilty of or relating to matricide, ma tricidal. ে ̃ ু লয, ̃েুলযা a. deserving to be treated as one's mother; behaving as one's mother; motherly. ̃োয় n. the re sponsibility of performing the obse quies of one's deceased mother; (loos.) one's mother's death. ̃োয়গ্রস্হহ a. charged with the onus of performing the obsequies of one's deceased mother; (loos.) in mourning for one's lately deceased mother. ে ̃ গ্ধ ু n. mother's milk. ̃পক্ষ same as ̃কুল । ̃পূজা n. act of serving or adoring one's mother. ব ̃ ত্ adv. (also a.) like one's mother. মােত বত্ পরোতরষু one should look upon another's wife as one's mother. ̃শবতয়াগ n. mother's death. ̃ভক্ত a. de voted or deeply attached to one's mother. ̃ভশক্ত n. devotion to one's mother. ̃ভাষা n. mother-tongue; ver

nacular. ভ ̃ ূ শম n. motherland, native land, mother-country. ̃শরশষ্ট n. an in auspicious conjunction of planets in one's horoscope foreboding danger to one's mother's life. ̃িাস n. matriar chy. ̃িাশসে a. matriarchal. ̃শ্রাি n. the obsequies of one's deceased mother. ̃ষবসা same as মােু ঃষবসা । ̃ষবস্রীয়, ̃ষবতস্রয় n. a son of one's mother's sister or cousinsister. ̃ষবস্রয়া, ̃ষবতস্রয়া a daughter of one's mother's sister or cousin-sister. ̃সম, ̃সমা same as ̃েুলয । ̃দসবা same as ̃পূজা । ̃স্ত্ য n. mother's milk. ̃স্ত্ব, ̃দস্ত্াি n. a hymn or incantation of the sublime female energy associated with the work of creation; a hymn or incantation of any female deity; a devotional hymn of fered to one's mother. ̃হেযা n. matri cide. হ̃ েযাকারী same as ̃ঘােক । fem. ̃হেযাকাশরণী । ̃হন্তা n. a matricide. fem. ̃হন্ত্রী । ̃হী a. motherless. fem. ̃হী া । মািা [ mātrā ] n amount, measure, degree (িীতের মািা); a dose (ওষুতধর মািা); limit (মািাহী দলাভ); a horizontal straight line put over the consonants and some vowels of the Bengali alphabet; either of the mea sures long and short into which the let ters of the alphabet are grouped; (pros.) a unit for measuring syllables (esp. in Sanskrit verses); a unit of division in Indian musical measure; (math.) dimen sion; (phys.) mass; (phys.) a unit of measure. মািা ো়িাত া v. to go beyond the limit of (decency etc.) ̃জ্ঞা , ̃দবাধ n. sense of proportion. ̃েত্ত্ব n. (med.) posology. ̃বতত্ত n. (pros.) a system of metrical measure depending on differ entiating alphabetical letters into long and short. ̃হী a. limitless, boundless. মাশিক [ mātrika ] a (used as a sfx.) (gr. & pros.) measured as long or short (েীঘণমাশিক, লঘুমাশিক); (mus.) consisting of a par ticular number of units of musical measure (শিমাশিক োল). মাথট [ māthaṭa ] n poll-tax; a capital levy. মাথা [ māthā ] n the head; top, summit, crest (পাহাত়ির মাথা); tip (আঙু তলর মাথা); end, extremity (দপ শসতলর মাথা); a bend, a corner (দচৌমাথা); prow (of a boat); brain, intellect (অতন্ক দবি মাথা); a head man, a chief, a leader (গাাঁতয়র মাথা); an adviser, a counsellor (সব কূটবুশির মাথা শেশ ). ☐ int. denoting: nothing (মাথা করতব). মাথা আাঁচ়িাত া v. to comb one's hair. মাথা উাঁচু করা same as মাথা দোলা । মাথা উ়িাত া v. to cut off one's head, to behead. মাথা কাটা র্াওয়া v. (fig.) to be greatly ashamed; to be shamefully dis graced. মাথা দকাটা v. to strike one's head (esp. repeatedly) against the floor or wall as a violent expression of huff, grief etc. মাথা খাও int. (used as an oath) you will eat my head if you will or will not do this, (cp.) for the love of me, beshrew me. মাথা খাওয়া v. (fig.) to ruin; to spoil; (fig.) to deprave. মাথা খারাপ করা v. (fig.) to chafe, to fret, to lose one's head. মাথা দখলা v. to have apti tude for (অতন্ক মাথা দখতল). মাথা দখলাত া v. (fig.) to strive to think out; to apply one's mind. মাথা দখাাঁ়িা same as মাথা দকাটা । মাথা গরম করা v. (fig.) to get an gry. মাথা গরম হওয়া v. (fig.) to get an gry; (fig.) to lose

one's head; to have one's head turned; to feel giddy. মাথা গলাত া v. to enter or pass or force one's head through; to interfere with, to poke one's nose into. মাথা গুাঁত়িা করা v. to break one's skull; to dash one's brains out, to brain. মাথা গু শে করা v. (fig.) to count the number of persons, to count the heads. মাথা গুশলতয় দেওয়া v. (fig.) to nonplus, to bewilder, to confound. মাথা গুশলতয় র্াওয়া v. (fig.) to be nonplussed or confounded. মাথা দগাাঁজা v. (fig.) to take shelter somehow or with diffi culty. মাথা ঘষা v. (women's) washing the head with soap or shampoo. মাথা ঘামাত া see ঘামাত া । মাথা দঘারা v. to feel dizzy or giddy; (fig.) to have one's head turned. মাথা দঘারাত া v. to make one feel dizzy or giddy; (fig.) to turn one's head. মাথা চা়িা দেওয়া v. (fig.) to flourish, to thrive; (fig.) to assert one self; (fig.) to rise in revolt. মাথা চালা v. to apply one's brain; (fig.) to cogitate. মাথা চু লকাত া v. to scratch one's head as a mark of confusion or inability to think out something. মাথা ান্ডা করা v. (fig.) to cool down, to cool down one's anger or temper. মাথা ান্ডা রাখা v. (fig.) to keep one's head; to remain cool headed or calm; (fig.) to keep one's countenance. মাথা দোলা v. to raise one's head; to look up; (fig.) to flourish, to thrive; (fig.) to assert oneself; (fig.) to hold one's head; (fig.) to rise in revolt. মাথা দেওয়া v. (fig.) to sacrifice one's life; (fig.) to bother; (fig.) to pay atten tion to. মাথা ধরা v. to have a headache. মাথা দ ওয়া v. (fig.) to behead. মাথা দ ায়াত া v. (fig.) to yield (to), to ac knowledge the superiority or authority (of). মাথা দপতে দ ওয়া v. (fig.) to accept tamely. মাথা বাাঁধা দেওয়া, মাথা শবকাত া v. (fig.) to enslave oneself (to), to sell one's soul (to); (fig.) to be over head and ears (দে ায় মাথা শবকাত া). মাথা মাটি হওয়া v. (fig.) to impair or waste one's intelligence or intellect; (fig.) to be come dull-headed or stupid. মাথা দহাঁ ট করা v. to hang down one's head in shame; (fig.) to yield (to), to acknowl edge the superiority or authority (of), to humiliate oneself. মাথা দহাঁ ট হওয়া v. (fig.) to lose face, to be disgraced; (fig.) to be put to shame, to be put out of countenance. মাথায় ও া same as মাথায় চ়িা । মাথায় করা v. (fig.) to honour very highly; (fig.) to fill with uproar. (দচাঁ শচতয় বাশ়ি মাথায় করা). মাথায় কাপ়ি দেওয়া v. to veil one's head with a por tion of one's loincloth (as done by ori ental women). মাথায় খু চ়িা (চাপা) v. to become extremely angry; to get furi ous, to fly into a towering rage. মাথায় দঘাল োলা (fig.) to humiliate (a person). মাথায় চ়িা v. (path.) to go up in the brain (বায়ু মাথায় চ়িা); (fig.) to take lib erties (with) or become audacious (be ing encouraged by indulgence). মাথায় দোকা v. to be comprehensible to, to be understood by; to be seized with a no tion or fancy; to be stricken with (মাথায় ভয় দোকা); to have a brain-wave (মাথায় েু আইশর্য়া দোকা). মাথায় দোলা v. to give excessive indulgence; to give un due importance; to honour greatly (োাঁতক আমরা মাথায় েু তল দরতখশে). মাথায় রাখা v. (fig.) to treat with great adora tion or respect or cordiality or care; (fig.) to abide by or observe with great devotion or care. মাথার উপর দকউ া থাকা v. to have no guardian. মাথার ঘাম পাতয় দফলা v. (fig.) to sweat and drudge. মাথার াকুর (fig.) a very venerable or dear person. মাথার ঠিক া থাকা v. (fig.) to be nonplussed or confounded; (fig.) to lose one's head. মাথার োলু top of the head, the crown. মাথার শেশবয a self-im

precatory oath. মাথা দ ই োর মাথা বযথা (fig.) much ado about nothing. ̃ওয়ালা a. brainy, intelligent. ̃-কাম়িাশ n. same as মাথাবযথা । ̃-খারাপ a. crack-brained; nutty; demented, crazy; luna tic. মাথা-খারাপ দলাক a crack-brain; a nutty person; a lunatic. ̃গরম a. short-tempered. মাথা ধরা n. headache. ̃পাগলা same as ̃খারাপ । ̃শপেু , ̃প্রশে adv. per capita. ̃বযথা n. headache; (fig.) worry; (fig.) concern; (fig.) responsibility. ̃ভারী a. topheavy. ̃মুন্ডু n. head or tail (মাথামুন্ডু বুেতে া পারা = unable to make head or tail). ̃দমাটা dull-headed. মাথাল [ māthāla ] n a kind of improvised wicker umbrella; the top of a pillar, a capital. মাথাতলা [ māthālō ] a brainy, intelligent. মাশথ [ māthi ] n the pith within the stem of the co count-tree, date-tree etc. মাথুরা [ māthurā ] a of Mathura (মথুরা) in India. ☐ n. a cycle of songs ventilating the sorrow of the people of Brindaban caused by Krishna's (কত ষ্ণ) departure to Mathura; song of this cycle. মােক [ mādaka ] a intoxicating, inebriant (মােক দ্রবয). ☐ n. an intoxicant, an inebriant, a drug. মােক গ্রহ বা দসব করা v. to take drug esp. narcotics habitually, to drug; to drug oneself. ে ̃ া n. intoxicating property or power. ̃বজণ n. abstention from drug-taking; prohibition. মােকবজণ করা v. to abstain from drug-taking. ̃দসব n. drugaddiction. ̃দসবী a. ad dicted to drugs esp. narcotics. ☐ n. a drug-addict, a drug-fiend. মােল [ mādala ] n a kind of tom-tom played on by the Santal (সাাঁওোল) people. মাোর [ mādāra ] n the coral tree. মাশে [ mādi ] a (esp. of inferior creatures) female, (cp.) she(মাশে কুকুর). মােুর [ mādura ] n a mat. ̃কাঠি n. dried stalk of a kind of grass used in weaving mats. মােুশল [ māduli ] n an amulet (usu. shaped like a tom-tom). মােতি [ mādṛśa ] a like me; like myself. fem. মােতিী । মাদ্রাশজ [ mādrāji ] a of Madras (মাদ্রাজ). ☐ n. a native of Madras. মাদ্রাসা [ mādrāsā ] n a madrasa, a madrasah.

মাধব [ mādhaba ] a relating to honey; honeyed. ☐ n. Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) or Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). মাধবী, মাধশবকা, মাধবীলো n. an evergreen creeper, (cp.) the myrtle. মাধবীকুঞ্জ n. a myrtle-bower. মাধুকরী [ mādhukarī ] n act of begging from door to door like the bee gathering honey from flower to flower. মাধুরী, মাধুর্ণ [ mādhurī, mādhurya ] n sweetness; deliciousness; pleasantness; beauty; (rhet.) elegance of style. মাধ্বী [ mādhbī ] a kind of wine produced from honey; honey. ̃ক n. same as মাধ্বী । মাধযশে

[ mādhyandina ] a of midday or noon. ̃দরখা n. (astr. & geog.) the meridian.

মাধযম [ mādhyama ] n a medium. মাধযশমক [ mādhyamika ] a of the second stage or stan dard; middling; secondary. মাধযশমক শিক্ষা secondary education. মাধযাকষণণ [ mādhyākarṣaṇa ] n (sc.) gravitation or gravity. মাধযাকষণণ-সুি n. the law of gravitation. মাধযাশিক [ mādhyāhnika ] a of noon or midday; meridian. fem. মাধযাশিকী । ̃শক্রয়া n. midday rites. মাশধযক [ mādhyika ] n (bot.) a median. মা 1 [ māna1 ] n a unit or instrument of measure or weight, a measure; measuring or weighing; a unit of Indian musical measure; (math.) value; (alg.) degree; a standard. শ̃ ধণারণ n. standardization. মা 2 [ māna2 ] n honour, respect; cordial recep tion; fame; dignity; pride; (dero.) van ity. মা দেওয়া v. to treat with honour or deference. মা রাখা v. to do honour to, to respect, to heed; to do the honours (to); to save one's face. মা 3 [ māna3 ] n huff caused by undesirable behaviour of a beloved person; tiff, sulks, pique. মা করা v. to be in a huff, to huff, to sulk. মা ভতর adv. in a fit of pique or resentment. মা ভাঙাত া v. to win over or placate a beloved who is in a huff. মা 4, মা কচু [ māna4, mānakacu ] n the arum. মা কশল [ mānakali ] n a quarrel between husband and wife; a lover's quarrel.

মা শচি [ mānacitra ] n a map; a chart. মা শচি অশভতক্ষপ n. (geog.) stereographic projection. ̃কার, ̃কর n. a cartographer. ̃শবেযা n. cartography, chartography. মা শচিাঙ্ক n. map-drawing. মা শচিাবশল n. maps; a book of maps, an atlas. মা ে [ mānata ] n a promise to offer a particular sacrifice to a deity on fulfilment of a prayer, a vow. মা ে [ mānada ] a bestowing or conferring honour upon; fetching honour to. মা েণ্ড [ mānadaṇḍa ] n a measuring rod, a measure; a standard or unit of measurement. মা ো [ mānadā ] fem of মা ে । মা , মা া [ mānana, mānanā ] n honouring or respecting; cordial reception; obeying; believing; acknowledgement, owing admission; heading; observance; act of calling on or appealing to or citing; act of promis ing to offer in sacrifice, vowing. মা ীয় [ mānanīẏa ] a honourable; venerable; respect able. fem. মা ীয়া । মা adv. to an honourable person (used as a polite mode of addressing a letter). fem. মা ।.

ীতয়ষু ীয়াসু

মা পি [ mānapatra ] n an address of honour, a written felicitation. মা ব [ mānaba ] n mankind, man; a man; a human being, a person. ☐ a. relating to or drawn up by Manu (ম ) ু the law-giver (মা ব-ধমণিাস্ত্র). fem. n. মা বী woman kind; a woman. মা বক pop. spell. of মাণবক । ̃চশরি n. human nature or character. ̃জাশে n. mankind, human kind, the human race. ̃জীব n. the hu man life, the life of man. ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. humanity. মা বোবাে n. humanism. ̃ধমণ n. the religion of man; humanity. ̃প্রকত শে n. human nature. ̃লীলা n. ac tivities of a human being whilst exist ing upon the earth; existence as a hu man being. মা বলীলা সংবরণ করা v. to die, to breathe one's last. ̃সমাজ n. hu man world, mankind; the human soci ety. ̃হী a. having no human dweller, depopulated, desolate. ̃হৃেয় n. man's heart, the human heart; humane feel ings. মা শবক a. human; humane. মা শবক শবেযা the humanities. মা বীয় a. human; humane. মা তবাশচে a. befitting a human being, humane; (loos.) human. মা শবেু [ mānabindu ] n (phys.) any of the fixed points (of a thermometer). ম ভঙ্গ, মা ভঞ্জ [ manabhaṅga, mānabhañjana ] n allaying of one's huff. মা ভঞ্জ করা v. to allay one's huff. মা ভঞ্জ -পালা n. a group of songs writ ten about the soothing of Radha's (রাধা) huff by Krishna (কত ষ্ণ).

মা মশের [ mānamandira ] n an observatory. মা ময়ী [ mānamaẏī ] n fem. huffy; touchy. মা মর্ণাো [ mānamaryādā ] n honour and dignity. মা মর্ণাো রক্ষা করা v. to keep up or maintain (one's) prestige. মা স [ mānasa ] n the mind; desire, intention, pur pose. ☐ a. mental; inward; concealed in the mind; imaginary or fancied. মা স করা v. to desire, to intend, to purpose. ̃ক যা n. a daughter born to one out of one's mind or fancy. ̃ো n. mentality. ̃দ ি n. the mind's eye, the inward eye; imagination or fancy. ̃পট n. the can vas of the mind; imagination or fancy. ̃পুি n. a son born to one out of one's mind or fancy. ̃প্রশেমা n. an image conceived in the mind, a mental image. ̃শবজ্ঞা n. mental science. ̃রাজয n. the realm of fancy or imagination. ̃শসশি n. fulfilment of a desire or intention; at tainment of an end. ̃সুেরী, মা সী n. fem. the graceful woman of one's imagination. মা সম্ভ্রম [ mānasambhrama ] n honour and prestige or mod esty. মা সাঙ্ক [ mānasāṅka ] n a mathematical sum to be worked out mentally. মা শসক [ mānasika ] a mental (মা শসক বযাশধ); imagi nary or fancied (মা শসক ভয়). ☐ n. a sacrifice or offering promised to a de ity on condition that one's prayer be granted. মা শসক করা v. to promise a sacrifice or offering to a deity on con dition that a prayer be granted. মা শসক দেওয়া v. to offer a promised sacrifice to a deity on fulfilment of a prayer. মা সী [ mānasī ] a. fem conceived by the mind, fancied (মা সী প্রশেমা). ☐ n. fem. a woman or sweet-heart of one's fancy (কশব মা সী). মা হাশ [ mānahāni ] n defamation; a libel. মা হাশ করা v. to defame; to libel. ̃কর a. defamatory; libellous. মা হাশ র দমাকিমা a defamation case; a libel suit. মা া1 [ mānā1 ] n prohibition, forbidding. মা া করা v. to prohibit, to forbid. মা া2 [ mānā2 ] n to honour, to show respect to, to revere (গুরুজ তক মা া); to believe in (ভূ েতপ্রে মা া); to regard, to count (ভাগয বতল মা া); to acknowledge, to admit, to own (অপরাধ মা া); to ac knowledge the authority of (রাজাতক মা া); to obey, to abide by (উপতেি মা া); to observe (িাস্ত্রীয় শ য়ম মা া); to heed (বাধা মা া); to accept, to yield to (সান্ত্ব া মা া); to call on or cite (সাক্ষী মা া).

মা া [ mānāna ] n fittingness; becomingness; pro priety; decorousness, decorum; beauty. ☐ a. fitting; becoming; decorous. মা া সই [ mānānasi ] a same as মা া

(a.).

মা াত া1 [ mānānō1 ] v to cause to honour or revere or believe in or regard or count or ac knowledge or own or obey or observe or heed or accept or yield to or call on. মা াত া2 [ mānānō2 ] v to befit, to become; to suit; to fit. মাশ ক [ mānika ] n ruby; a jewel; (fig.) a precious object, an object of joy or hope. ̃দজা়ি n. a variety of egrets usually moving in pairs; (fig.-often dero.) a pair of in separable friends or associates. মা ী [ mānī ] a honoured, respected; respectable, honourable; having prestige or dignity; particular about one's own prestige or dignity; egotistic; vainglorious; touchy. fem. মাশ ী in all the senses of মা ী, and esp.-one who often sulks on account of amorous quarrel; huffy. মা ুষ [ mānuṣa ] n the human race, man; a man; a human being (male or female), a per son; a grown-up person, an adult; proper human being (দোরা মা ষ ু হ). মা ষ ু করা v. to rear, to bring up (দেতল মা ষ ু করা); to train one to be a proper man. মা ুষ হওয়া v. to be brought up; to grow up, to become an adult; to grow up into a proper man. ̃দখতকা a. maneating. ☐ n. a maneater. ̃জ n. men, people (মা ুষজ দেখশে া). মা ুতষর মতো মা ুষ a proper man; a great or emi nent person; a man of worth; an ideal man. মা ুশষক a. human. মা ুষী a. human. ☐ n. a woman; womankind. মাত [ mānē ] n meaning, interpretation, import, significance, implication; motive, pur pose, cause (আতোলত র মাত ); utility (জশম পশেে রাখার মাত কী?). মাত করা v. to interpret; to expound; to explain. মাত দবাো v. to comprehend the mean ing or motive or intention or utility of. মাত দবাোত া v. to mean, to signify; to imply; to explain the meaning of. মাত হওয়া v. to serve a purpose; to be of any use; to convey a meaning. মাত -বই [ mānē-bi ] n a book of explanatory notes; a help-book, a key. মাত -মাত

[ mānē-mānē ] adv whilst one's prestige or dignity is still unimpaired.

মাত ায়ার [ mānōẏāra ] n a man-of-war; a battleship, a warship. মাত ায়াশর a. serving on board a warship, employed in the navy, naval; used in war. মাোস [ māndāsa ] n a raft, a float.

মােয [ māndya ] n lack of natural urge, dearth, loss, decrease, dullness (ক্ষু ধামােয); impair ment (অশিমােয); slowness; sloth; iner tia. মান্ধাো [ māndhātā ] n a mythological king. মান্ধাোর আমল time immemorial, time out of mind. মা য [ mānya ] a same as মা ীয় । ☐ n. honour, re spect, cordial reception (মা য করা); a gift of honour, a complimentary present (মা য দেওয়া); compliance, ob servance. fem. a. মা যা । মা য করা v. to honour, to respect, to accord cordial reception (to); to comply with, to ob serve. ̃গণয a. respectable and impor tant. ̃বর a. highly honourable or ven erable or respectable. ̃বতরষু adv. to a highly respectable person (used as a polite mode of addressing a letter). মাপ1 [ māpa1 ] n pardon, excuse; remission; ex emption. মাপ করা v. to pardon, to for give, to excuse; to remit, to exempt. মাপ2 [ māpa2 ] n measure; dimension; measure ment. মাপ দ ওয়া v. to take measure ments of, to measure. মাতপ হওয়া v. to be of a particular measure or size, to measure; to fit in measurements. ̃কাঠি, ̃কাটি n. a measuring-rod; a measure; a standard. ̃দজাখ, ̃দজাক n. measure ments; measurement; surveying. মাপতজাখ করা v. to measure minutely; to survey. ̃েশ়ি n. measuring rope or tape. ̃সই a. & adv. conforming to par ticular measurements. ˜ক a. measur ing or weighing. ☐ n. a measure; a weigher. ̃ n. measuring or weighing or sounding. ̃েণ্ড n. a measuring-rod. র্ ̃ ন্ত্র n. a weighingmachine. র ̃ জ্জু n. a sounding-line, a plumb-line. মাপ ী n. (geom.) a ruler, a scale. মাপা [ māpā ] v to measure; to weigh; to survey (জশম মাপা); to measure the depth of, to sound; (fig.) to try to assess the impor tance or weight of. ☐ a. measured; weighed; surveyed; sounded; re strained, controlled, restricted (মাপা কথা, মাপা খাওয়া). ̃দজাখা, ̃দজাকা a. conforming accurately to a particular measure, measured; restrained, con trolled, restricted. ☐ n. measuring or surveying. মাপাত া v. to cause to mea sure or weigh or survey or sound. মাফলার [ māphalāra ] n a scarf, a muffler; a comforter. মাশফক [ māphika ] a like; conforming to (রুশচমাশফক). মাকভঃ [ mābhaiḥ ] v. imp (used as int.) don't fear, be not afraid. ☐ a. expelling fear (মাকভঃ বাণী). মামশ়ি [ māmaḍ়i ] n an encrustation, a scab. মামশ়ি প়িা v. to develop a scab, to scab.

মামতো [ māmadō ] n a ghost of a Mussalman. ̃বাশজ n. (fig.) boastful and threatening behaviour, bluff, bluster. মা-মরা [ mā-marā ] a motherless. মামা [ māmā ] n a brother or cousin-brother of one's mother, a maternal uncle, an uncle. দ̃ ো a. descended from one's maternal uncle, avuncular. মামাতো ভাই বা দবা a cousin. ̃শ্বশুর n. a maternal uncle of one's husband or wife, an uncle-in-law. মাশম [ māmi ] n. fem the wife of a maternal uncle, an aunt. ̃িাশুশ়ি fem. the wife of a ma ternal uncle of one's husband or wife, an aunt-in-law. মামুশল [ māmuli ] a hackneyed, trite, banal, stock; conventional, traditional, traditionally or conventionally fixed (মামুশল স্বত্ব); most ordinary, negligible, paltry (মামুশল বযাপার). মায় [ māẏa ] prep together with, inclusive of, with, even. মায়া [ māẏā ] n (theol.) illusion, the material world, physical or phenomenal nature, maya; delusion; infatuation, fascina tion; affection, attachment; tenderness; compassion; magic, jugglery; black magic, sorcery; deceit, a beguiling trick, chicanery; disguise. মায়া করা v. to think or treat with affection, to be at tached to; to be reluctant to lose (টাকার বা চাকশরর মায়া করা). মায়ায় দভালা v. to be duped by attachment or sorcery or illu sion or by a beguiling trick. ̃কা n. a garden or grove created by sorcery, an enchanted garden. ̃কান্না n. insincere sorrow, crocodile tears. ̃দঘার n. influ ence or spell of illusion or delusion or infatuation or enchantment. ̃জাল n. a cobweb or network or spell of illusion or delusion or attachment or infatua tion or enchantment. ̃জীবী n. a magi cian, a juggler; a conjurer. দ̃ র্ার n. a string or bond of attachment or infatu ation. মায়াত্মক a. illusory; delusive; en chanted; hypocritical; disguised. ̃েণ্ড n. a magician's or conjurer's wand. ে ̃ পণণ same as ̃মুকুর । ̃ধারী a. con cealing one's identity by casting a spell of illusion; hypocritical; disguised. ̃পাি same as ̃জাল । ̃বি a. strongly held under illusion; greatly attached or infatuated or enchanted. ̃বন্ধ n. the bond or tie of illusion or attachment or infatuation or enchantment. ̃বতল adv. magically; by trickery or beguiling trick; by a spell of delusion or beguil ing trick. ̃বি a. subject to attachment or affection or infatuation, fondly at tached. ̃বাে n. (phil. & theol.) illu sionism. ˜বােী a. (phil. & theol.) illu sionistic. □ n. an illusionist. ̃শবেযা n. jugglery, magic; conjury; sorcery, black magic. ব ̃ ী a. practising deceit, deceitful; practising sorcery; warrant ing affection, infatuating, enchanting (মায়াবী দসৌের্ণ). ☐ n. an enchanter (fem. an enchantress), a sorcerer (fem. a sor ceress); a wizard (fem. a witch); a con jurer. fem. ̃শব ী । ̃মমো n. pl. affec tion and compassion; love and attach ment; (cp.) a soft spot (for). ̃ময় a. il lusive;

delusive; infatuating; bewitch ing, enchanting; deceptive. fem. ̃ময়ী । ̃মুকুর n. a magic mirror. ম ̃ ুক্ত a. freed from attachment or affection; disillu sioned; disenchanted. ̃মতগ n. (Ramayana) a stag appearing to be made of gold, which tempted Sita and led her to be kidnapped by Ravana; (fig.) a perilous illusion or temptation. ̃দমাহ same as ̃দঘার । ̃রজ্জু same as ̃দর্ার । ̃রাজয n. a land created by sor cery; a realm of infatuation or enchant ment. হ̃ ী a. devoid of tenderness or compassion. মাশয়ক [ māẏika ] a magical; illusive; infatuating; enchanting. মার1 [ māra1 ] n death, destruction (সতেযর মার দ ই); loss (টাকা মার খাওয়া বা র্াওয়া). মার র্াওয়া v. to be lost. মার2 [ māra2 ] n the Hindu god of love (cp. Eros, Cupid); and evil spirit who tried to tempt Buddha (cp. Satan); killing or slaying. মার3 [ māra3 ] n beating or striking or thrashing or flogging. মার খাওয়া v. to be beaten up or flogged. মার দেওয়া a. to beat, to flog. ̃কাট n. fighting and bloodshed; tumultuous brawl or affray; feverish haste and fuss; higgling. ☐ adv. & a. at best. ˜কুতট a. given to beating on slightest pretext. ̃দখতকা a. one who is often flogged. ̃ধর n. beating or flog ging; beating and arresting (as by the police). ̃শপট n. mutual fighting; fray; an affray, a riot; beating or flogging (esp. excessive). ̃মার কাটকাট n. same as কাট । ☐ a. tumultuous, noisily vio lent, turbulent. ̃মুতখা a. about to strike or hurt; aggressive; frightening, threat ening, menacing. fem. ̃মুখী । ̃মূশেণ a. about to strike or hurt; having an ag gressive or menacing appearance. ☐ n. aggressive or menacing appearance. মারক [ māraka ] n a pestilence, a plague. ☐ a. de structive; pestilential. মারণ [ māraṇa ] n killing, slaughter; destroying, de struction; an occult rite performed to cause one's death (মারণমন্ত্র); calcina tion (of metals). মারণাস্ত্র n. a weapon of destruction. মাশরে a. killed; destroyed. মারপযাাঁচ [ mārapyān̐ca ] n shrewd or trappy trick (দখলার মারপযাাঁচ); a shrewd or tricky twist or turn (কথার মারপযাাঁচ); quibbling, equivocation. মারফে [ māraphata ] prep per, through, by. েূে মারফে through a messenger. মারতবল [ mārabēla ] n marble; a little hard ball (ori. made of marble) used by boys in play, a marble. মারতবল-পাহা়ি n. a marble rock.

মারা [ mārā ] v to kill; to strike, to hit (বল মারা); to beat, to flog; to drive in, to pierce (েু শর মারা = to stab); to strike with (চাবুক মারা); to deal (ঘুশস মারা = to deal one a blow); to afflict or distress (কথায় মারা); to ruin (চু শরটায় আমাতক দমতরতে); to destroy, to exterminate, to eradicate (শবষ মারা); to dry or dehydrate (রস মারা); to implant, to drive in (দপতরক মারা); to affix (টিশকট মারা); to sew up (োশল মারা); to paste (দলতবল মারা); to close up, to fill up (ফাাঁক মারা); to rob, to pick (পতকট মারা); to obtain by un fair means, to misappropriate, to defal cate (টাকা মারা); to win or earn esp. by a fluke (লটাশর মারা); to deprive of (অন্ন মারা, রুশজ মারা); to cause to lose (জাে মারা); (inf.) to eat or gobble (ভাে মারা); to shout (হাাঁক মারা); to give out, to emit (দজিা মারা); to block, to ob struct (পথ মারা); to blunt, to dull (ধার মারা, দকাণ মারা); to tuck (মালতকাাঁচা মারা); (inf.) to score (দগাল মারা); to adopt, to have recourse to, to exhibit (চাল মারা). চাল মারা see চাল3 । মারা প়িা, মারা র্াওয়া v. to be killed; to die; to be lost (বহ টাকা মারা দগতে) । মারাঠি [ mārāṭhi ] n a Marathi, a Maharashtrian; the Marathi language. ☐ a. Marathi; of Maratha or Maharashtra. মারাত্মক [ mārātmaka ] a deadly; fatal; terrific; unappeasable, incapable of being as suaged (মারাত্মক দিাক). মারামাশর [ mārāmāri ] n a scuffle; an affray; mutual fighting; hard higgling. মারামাশর করা v. to scuffle; to fight mutually. মারী, মাশর [ mārī, māri ] n pestilence, a plague; small pox. ̃গুটিকা n. a pustule or vesicle of small-pox. মারুে [ māruta ] n the wind, air. মারুশে n. a son of the wind-god. মাতরায়াশ়ি [ mārōẏāḍ়i ] a of Marwar. n. a native of Marwar, a Marwari; the language of Marwar, Marwari. মাকণ সবাে [ mārkasabāda ] n Marxism, the theory of Karl Marx. মাকণ সবােী [ mārkasabādī ] n a Marxist. ☐ a. Marxist, Marxian. মাকণ া [ mārkā ] n a mark, a sign, a brand. মাকণ া দেওয়া v. to put a mark on, to mark; to brand. ম ̃ ারা a. marked; branded (মাকণ ামারা দচার); notorious. মাশকণ [ mārkina ] n the United States of America, (contr.) U.S.A.; America; a citizen of the U.S.A.; an American; a coarse white fabric. ☐ a. of the U.S.A. or re lating to the American.

মাতকণ ট [ mārkēṭa ] n a market. মাতকণ টিং n. marketing; shopping. মাতকণ টিং করা v. to visit a mar ket for shopping, to market; to shop. মাগণ [ mārga ] n a way, a path, a road (রাজমাগণ); a route; a means; a mode or means of at taining salvation (ভশক্তমাগণ); the anus; (mus.) the classical mode. ̃সংগীে n. classical music. মাচণ [ mārca ] n the third month of the English cal endar, March. মাজণ [ mārjana ] n scouring or scrubbing; cleansing (as of teeth) by rubbing, brushing etc.; rubbing; polishing (as of gold orna ments); freeing from sin, fault etc. chastening, absolution; chiselling. মাজণ া same as মাজণ ,, and-forgiving; pardon. মাজণ া করা v. to forgive, to par don; to scour or scrub; to cleanse; to rub; to polish; to free from sin, fault etc., to chasten, to absolve; to chisel. মাজণ াহী a. unforgiving; relentless. মাজণ ী n. any implement for scrubbing or scouring or cleansing or rubbing with, a besom, a broom, a brush, a towel, a napkin etc. মাজণার [ mārjāra ] n the cat; (mas.) the tomcat; any feline beast (জল-মাজণার). fem. মাজণারী, মাজণাশরকা the female cat, the she-cat, (cp.) the pussy-cat. মাশজণে [ mārjita ] a scoured or scrubbed; cleansed; rubbed; polished; freed from sin, fault etc., chastened, absolved; refined (মাশজণে আচরণ, মাশজণে রুশচ); elegant, chaste (মাশজণে ভাষা); chiselled or pol ished (রচ া মাশজণে করা); cultured (মাশজণে বুশি). মাশজণে করা same as মাজণ া করা । মােণ ণ্ড [ mārtaṇḍa ] n the sun. ̃োপ n. the heat of the sun. মাল1 [ māla1 ] n (sl.) wine, booze. মাল টা া v. (sl.) to drink wine, to booze. মাল2 [ māla2 ] n an Indian tribe; a member of this tribe; a snake-charmer; a healer (esp. one knowing occult methods) of poi sonous snakebites (also মালকবেয). মাল3 [ māla3 ] n merchandise, wares (দোকাত র মাল); goods; wealth, riches, property; revenue, rent; land-holding rented di rectly from the government. ̃কশ়ি n. money, fund; the wherewithal. ̃দক্রাক n. distraint. মালতক্রাক করা v. to distrain. মালতক্রাশক পতরায়া া a distraint warrant. ̃খা া n. a godown or store esp. for keeping valuable articles; room or building where revenue is received; a treasury. মাল খালাস করা v. to unload. ̃গাশ়ি n. a luggage-van; a waggon; a goods-train. ̃গুজার, ̃গুজারোর n. one who pays revenue (esp. directly to the government); a zamindar. ̃গুজাশর n. land revenue. ̃গুোম n. a godown; a store-house; a storeroom; a warehouse. ̃জশম n. a land-holding rented directly from the

government. ̃জাশম n. secu rity for goods or property. ̃জাহাজ, ̃দ ৌকা n. a cargo-boat, a cargo steamer. ে ̃ ার a. wealthy, rich, mon eyed. ̃পি n. pl. goods collectively; goods and chattels; luggage. ̃বাহী a. carrying goods, cargo etc. ̃বাহী জাহাজ same as মালজাহাজ । ̃দবাোই a. loaded; (of ships) laden. ̃দবাোই করা v. to load; (of ships) to lade. ̃মিলা n. pl. ingredi ents; materials. মালতকাাঁচা [ mālakōn̐cā ] n loincloth worn by tucking it tightly between one's legs like a suspenser. মালতকাাঁচা আাঁটা বা দেওয়া বা মারা v. to tuck one's loincloth tightly be tween one's legs like a suspenser. মালতকাি, মালতকাষ [ mālakōśa, mālakōṣa ] n Malkosh; an Indian musical mode. মালোাঁপ [ mālajhām̐pa ] n a metre of Bengali versifica tion. মালঞ্চ [ mālañca ] n a flower-garden. মালেী [ mālatī ] n a kind of jasmine or its plant. ̃ফল n. nutmeg. মালতপায়া, মালতপা [ mālapōẏā, mālapō ] n a saucer-shaped sweetmeat made of flour or rice-pow der fried in ghee or oil and then (some times) dipped in sugarjuice. মালভূ শম [ mālabhūmi ] n plateau, a table-land. মালিা [ mālaśā ] n a small earthen basin. মালিাট [ mālaśāṭa ] n loincloth worn by tucking it tightly between one's legs like a suspenser; bragging or vaunting (as by a fighter); slapping of one's arms etc. as one gets ready to attack. মালিাট মারা v. to tuck one's loincloth tightly be tween one's legs like a suspenser; to brag or vaunt; to slap one's arms etc. as one gets ready to attack. মালা1 [ mālā1 ] n a fisherman by caste. মালা2 [ mālā2 ] n a coconut-shell; a coconut-shell cut into the shape of a tumbler. মালা3 [ mālā3 ] n a necklace; a chaplet or circlet; a garland; a string (জপমালা); a series, a row, a line (ঊশমণমালা, পবণেমালা). মালা গাাঁথা v. to form into a wreath, to wreathe. মালা জপা v. to tell one's beads. মালাই [ mālāi ] n film or cream of milk. মালাইচাশক [ mālāicāki ] n the knee-pan, the knee-cap, the patella.

মালাই-বরফ [ mālāi-barapha ] n ice-cream. মালাকর, মালাকার [ mālākara, mālākāra ] n a maker and seller of garlands (esp. by caste); a florist; gar dener. মালাচে [ mālācandana ] n garlands and sandal-paste with which an adorable or honourable person is received. মালাচে দেওয়া v. to receive with garlands and sandalpaste; (fig.) to receive with honour. মালাবেল [ mālābadala ] n exchange of garlands or necklaces (as done by the couple at a wedding); marriage; marriage of Vaishnavas (which demands no other ceremony than the exchange of basil necklaces by the couple). মালাবেল করা v. to exchange garlands or necklaces; to marry; to marry in the Vaishnava way. মালাবাশর [ mālābāri ] a of Malabar in India. ☐ n. a na tive of Malabar. মাশলক [ mālika ] n a proprietor (fem. a proprietress, a proprietrix), an owner; a master (fem. mistress), a lord. ̃হী a. ownerless; derelict. মাশলকা া, মাশলশক [ mālikānā, māliki ] n ownership, propri etary; proprietorship; a right to posses sion, title; a fee, rent etc. to be paid to a proprietor, proprietary dues, a roy alty. ☐ a. proprietary, proprietorial; re lating to the title. মাশলকা া স্বত্ব propri etary right. মাশল ী [ mālinī ] fem of মালী (n. & a.). মাশলি [ māliśa ] n rubbing or massaging; an un guent, oil etc. for rubbing or massag ing. মাশলি করা v. to rub or massage. মালী [ mālī ] n same as মালাকর । ☐ a. wearing a garland or wreath ব মালী. মালুম [ māluma ] n feeling, perception, sensation. মালুম করা বা পাওয়া v. to feel, to per ceive, to sense. মালুম হওয়া v. to be felt or perceived or sensed. মালুমকা

[ mālumakāṭha ] n a mast (of a ship).

মাতলাপমা [ mālōpamā ] n (rhet.) multiple similes stringed together. মালয [ mālya ] n a necklace; a chaplet or circlet; a string; a garland; a series, a row, a line. ̃ব a. wearing a garland; ☐ n. a mytholgical mountain. fem. a. ̃বেী । ̃ো n. the placing of a garland (round somebody's neck); garlanding.

মািা [ māllā ] n an oarsman; a sailor or seaman of the lowest rank, a sailor or boatman by caste. মাশুল [ māśula ] n duty, tax, customs; fare, freight; charge, price. মাষ1, মাষকলাই [ māṣa1, māṣakalāi ] n a kind of dal or pulse. মাষ2, মাষা [ māṣa2, māṣā ] n a unit of weight for jewel lers (= 18 or 15 grs.) or for apothecar ies (9 grs. approx.). মাস2 [ māsa2 ] n a month. মাতস, মাতস-মাতস adv. ev ery month. ☐ a. monthly (মাতস েি টাকা আয়). মাসকাবার [ māsakābāra ] n close of a calendar month; (comm.) month-closing accounts. মাসকাবাশর a. required at the close of a month; sufficient for a month; monthly. মাসেু তো [ māsatutō ] a descended from a sister or a cousin-sister of one's mother or mother-in-law, avuncular, cousinly. মাসেু তো ভাই, মাসেু তো দবা a cousin. মাসপয়লা [ māsapaẏalā ] n the first day of a month; calends. মাসবতশি [ māsabṛddhi ] n an intercalary month. মাসভর [ māsabhara ] adv throughout the month. মাসমাইত

[ māsamāinē ] n monthly wages; a monthly salary.

মাসিাশুশ়ি [ māsaśāśuḍ়i ] n. fem a sister or a cousin-sister of one's mother-in-law, an aunt-in-law. মাসশ্বশুর [ māsaśbaśura ] n the husband of a মাসিাশুশ়ি, an uncle-in-law. মাসান্ত [ māsānta ] n the last day of a month or near about it. মাসাশন্তক a. of or about the end of a month, that which happens at the end of a month. মাশস [ māsi ] n a sister or a cousin-sister of one's mother, an aunt. মাশসক [ māsika ] a monthly. ☐ n. monthly obse quies; a monthly journal, a monthly; the menses, monthlies, periods. মাতসাহারা [ māsōhārā ] n a monthly (monetary) allow ance or stipend.

মাস্টার [ māsṭāra ] n a teacher, a tutor, a trainer; a man in charge, a chief executive, a master (দপাস্টমাস্টার). মাস্টাশর n. act or profession of teaching or training. মাস্তুল [ māstula ] n a mast (of a ship). মাহাত্ময [ māhātmya ] n high-mindedness, nobility; ex cellence, sublimity; greatness, divine grace or power; glory, majesty; (loos.) charm or influence (টাকার মাহাত্ময, স্হহা মাহাত্ময). মাশহষয [ māhiṣya ] n a caste amongst Hindus; a member of this caste. মাহে [ māhuta ] n a keeper and driver of an el ephant, a mahout. মাতহিক্ষণ [ māhēndrakṣaṇa ] n (astrol.) the most auspicious conjunction of stars for commencing any work. শমউ [ miu ] int expressing: the cry of a cat, mew. শমউশমউ int. expressing: repeated mewing. শমউশমউ করা v. to mew repeat edly; to mew. শমউশ শসপযাল [ miunisipyāla ] a municipal. শমউশ শসপযাশলটি n. a municipality. শমশেশমশে [ michimichi ] adv (coll.) for nothing, in vain, meaninglessly, uselessly. ☐ a. false; useless, meaningless. শমশেল [ michila ] n a procession. শমজরাব [ mijarāba ] n a kind of thimble (made of wire) used by instrumentalists, (cp.) plectrum. শমট [ miṭa ] n (book-keeping) balancing; paying off; act of making up, compounding; settlement or compromise. শমট করা v. to balance (an account); to pay off (a bill); to make up, to compound (a loss); to settle or compromise (a dis pute). শমট হওয়া v. to be balanced or paid off or made up or compounded or settled or compromised. ̃মাট n. com promise; settlement. শমটমাট করা v. to compromise; to settle up (a difference, dispute etc.). শমটমাট হওয়া v. to be com promised or settled up. শমটা, দমটা [ miṭā, mēṭā ] v to be accomplished or fin ished (কাজ দমটা); to be removed or re lieved (েুঃখ শমতটতে); to be settled or compromised (শববাে শমটল); to be satis fied or fulfilled (সাধ দমটাত া); to be paid off (পাও া দমটা); to be compen sated or compounded (দলাকসা দমটা); (book-keeping) to be balanced.

শমটশমট [ miṭamiṭa ] int expressing: dim, flickering or almost dying state (as of a light); blinking (as of eyes). শমটশমট করা v. to flicker dimly; to blink. শমটশমতট a. dimly flickering; dim; blinking; (fig.) simu lating or hypocritical. শমটশমতট র্া , শমটশমতট িয়ো a witch or a rogue dis sembling as an honest and simple soul; (fig.) a wolf in a sheepskin. শমটাত া [ miṭānō ] v to accomplish or finish; to re move or relieve; to settle or compro mise; to satisfy or fulfil; to pay off; to compensate or compound; (book-keep ing) to balance. শমটার1 [ miṭāra1 ] n a meter (ইতলকশেতকর শমটার, টযাকশসর শমটার). শমটার2 [ miṭāra2 ] n a unit of measuring length, a metre. শমটার3 [ miṭāra3 ] n a verse rhythm, fixed arrange ment of accented and unaccented syl lables, metre. শমটিশমটি [ miṭimiṭi ] adv flickering dimly (শমটিশমটি র্জ্ালা); blinkingly (শমটিশমটি চাওয়া). ☐ a. dimly flickering, dim; blinking. শমটিশমটি করা v. to flicker dimly; to blink. শমটিং [ miṭi ] n meeting. শম াই [ miṭhāi ] n sweetmeat. ̃ওয়ালা n. a confec tioner. শম াইতয়র দোকা shop, a confectionary.

a sweetmeat

শমত ক়িা [ miṭhēkaḍ়ā ] a (of tobacco) moderately strong; (of words) suave yet cutting to the quick. শম়ি [ miḍ় ] n (mus.) sweet and pleasant rolling from one note to another. শমে [ mita ] a temperate; moderate; restricted; abstemious. শমেবযয়, শমেবযশয়ো [ mitabyaẏa, mitabyaẏitā ] n frugality, thrift, economy. শমেবযয়ী a. frugal, thrifty, economical. শমেভাষী [ mitabhāṣī ] a economical in speech, taci turn; reticent, reserved. fem. শমেভাশষণী । শমেভাশষো n. economy of speech, taci turnity; reticence, reservedness. শমো [ mitā ] n friend; a born companion; an ally; a namesake. শমোক্ষরা [ mitākṣarā ] n an ancient Hindu treatise on the law and rules of inheritance.

শমোচার [ mitācāra ] n temperance, abstemiousness. শমোচারী a. temperate, abstemious. fem. শমোচাশরণী । শমোচাশরো n. same as শমোচার । শমোশল [ mitāli ] n friendship; boon companion ship; alliance. শমোি , শমোহার [ mitāśana, mitāhāra ] n temperance in food and drink, abstemiousness. শমোিী, শমোহারী a. abstemious, temperate. শমশে [ miti ] n measure, measurement, -metry (জযাশমশে); knowledge. শমি [ mitra ] n a friend; a boon companion; an ally; the sun. ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. friendship; boon companionship; alliance. ̃দদ্রাহ n. hostility or treachery to one's friend or ally or party. ̃দদ্রাহী a. hostile or treacherous to one's friend or ally or party. fem. ̃দদ্রাশহণী । ̃দভে n. estrange ment of friends of allies, (chiefly pol.) disintegration of a party. ̃লাভ n. act or an instance of obtaining a new friend. শমিা [ mitrā ] fem of শমি । শমিাক্ষর [ mitrākṣara ] n the rhymed verse, verse with end-rhyme. শমথু [ mithuna ] n a male and a female, a couple, a pair; (astr. & astrol.) the Twins, the Gemini (also শমথু রাশি). শমথযা [ mithyā ] n a lie; falsehood, untruth. ☐ a. un true, false; imaginary, fanciful; gotup (শমথযা মামলা); baseless, unsubstantial (শমথযা ভয়); causeless, unprovoked (শমথযা রাগ); affected or feigned (শমথযা ঘুম); futile, vain (শমথযা দচষ্টা); useless, bootless (শমথযা কাজ). ☐ adv. for noth ing; in vain. শমথযা কথা a lie. শমথযা কথা বলা to tell a lie. ̃চরণ, ̃চার n. treacher ous behaviour, false play, falsehood; treachery, pretension, dissimulation, hypocrisy. ̃চারী a. behaving treacher ously, given to false play; pretentious, dissimulating, hypocritical. fem. ̃চাশরণী । ̃জ্ঞা , শমথযা ধারণা n. a false or wrong notion or impression or idea. শমথযাপবাে n. false blame or aspersion or calumny; a scandal. ̃বণণ n. misrepre sentation; a false account. ̃বাকয n. a lie. ̃বাে, ̃ভাষণ n. a lie; untruthful ness. ̃বাশেো, ভ ̃ াশষো n. untruthful ness. ̃বােী, ̃ভাষী a. untruthful, lying. ☐ n. a liar. fem. ̃বাশে ী, ̃ভাশষণী । ̃সাক্ষী n. a false witness; a tutored witness; a perjurer. ̃সাক্ষয n. false witness; tu tored witness; perjury. শমথযাসাক্ষয দেওয়া v. to give false evidence; to bear false witness to; to perjure. শমথযার জাহাজ বা েু শ়ি a ship (or ship-load) or basket of lies; (fig.) one given to telling innu merable lies unscrupulously. শমথযার দো়ি বা দস্রাে a spate of lies. শমথুযক [ mithyuka ] a given to telling lies, untruthful. ☐ n. a liar.

শম শে [ minati ] n a humble prayer or an earnest request; supplication, entreaty, solicita tion. শম শে করা v. to pray humbly; to request earnestly; to supplicate, to en treat, to solicit. ̃পূণণয a. full of humble prayer or earnest request; supplicatory, full of entreaties, solicitous. শম শম [ minamina ] int denoting: act of mumbling or speaking faintly or hesitatingly; faintness; weakness; timidity. শম শমত a. mumbling or speaking faintly or hesi tatingly; faint; weak; faint-hearted. শম তস [ minasē ] n (vul. in abuse or endearment) a grown-up man, a man; a husband. শম া, শমত [ minā, minē ] n enamel; enamelling. শম া করা v. to enamel. শমত -করা a. enamelled. শম ার [ mināra ] n a tower, a minar; a turret. মসশজতের শম ার a minaret. শমশ 1 [ mini1 ] a. & prep without, except, lacking in, sans (শমশ সুতোর মালা). শমশ 2 [ mini2 ] a small or minor (শমশ স্কাট, শমশ বাস). ☐ n. the small form of a thing; a mini bus. শমশ ট [ miniṭa ] n the sixtieth part of an hour or of a degree, a minute; a moment. শমশ তট শমশ তট adv. every minute, every mo ment; repeatedly; at short intervals. শমশ -মাগ া [ mini-māganā ] a cost-free. শময়া, শময়াসাতহব [ miẏā, miẏāsāhēba ] n (Mus.) an appellation of courtesy affixed to the name of a man, (cp.) Mr, Sir. শময়াত া [ miẏānō ] v to lose crispness (মুশ়ি শময়াত া); to lose energy or vigour, to become limp or flaccid (দস শমইতয় পত়িতে, উত্সাহ শময়াত া). ☐ a. bereft of crispness; bereft of energy or vigour, limp. flaccid. শমরজাই [ mirajāi ] n a waist-coat or vest with cotton padding inside. শমরবহর [ mirabahara ] n an admiral. শমরমু শি [ miramunaśi ] n chief clerk, head clerk; chief secretary. শমরাস [ mirāsa ] n land held under hereditary title; the right of hereditary occupation. শমরাস-ইজারা n. lease or settlement of land to be enjoyed hereditarily.

শমল1 [ mila1 ] n a manufactory, a factory, a mill. শমল2 [ mila2 ] n union; combination; addition; concord, harmony, agreement (মতের শমল); unsion (সুতরর শমল); balancing (শহসাতবর শমল); similarity, likeness (দচহারার শমল); friendly terms; good terms; reconciliation, reconcilement (শবতরাধীতের শমল); fitting (দজাতরর মুতখ শমল); (pros.) rhyme (কশবোর শমল). শমল করা v. to unite; to combine; to add (up); to harmonize; to balance; to rec oncile; to fit; (pros.) to put into rhyme. to rhyme. শমল দেওয়া v. to add; (pros.) to find out a rhyme for to rhyme. শমল হওয়া v. to be in harmony, to agree; to be reconciled; to be balanced. to tally; to be fitting, to fit; (pros.) to be in rhyme, to rhyme. ̃শমলাও, শ̃ মি n. good terms, friendly terms; amicabil ity. ̃র্ুক্ত a. rhyming; rhymed; ̃হী a. unrhymed, without rhyme. শমল [ milana ] n union; combination; unity; alli ance; reconciliation, reconcilement; meeting; meeting or union of lovers; sexual union; wedding, bridal (শমল বাসর). শমল করা, শমল ঘটাত া v. to unite; to combine; to reconcile; to cause to meet; to cause to meet sexually or amorously; to wed, to marry. ̃স্হহা n. a meeting-place; a tryst. শমল ান্ত, শমল ান্তক a. ending in union; ending happily. শমল ান্তক াটক a. comedy. শমলত াত্সব n. a conference or assembly; a social gathering. শমলশমলা, শমলশমতল [ milamilā, milamilē ] n measles. শমলা, দমলা [ milā, mēlā ] v to meet together; to meet; to assemble; to get on or pull on together (ভাইতয় ভাইতয় দমতল া); to fit (দজা়ি দমলা); to agree, to correspond; to mix well or perfectly; to agree with the given result (অন্ক শমতলতে); to be bal anced, to tally (শহসাব দমলা); (pros.) to rhyme; to be available (বাজাতর মাে দমতল া); to be procured or obtained (চাকশর দমলা). শমলাত া. v. to cause to meet to gether, to bring together; to cause to meet; to assemble; to fit; to cause to agree or correspond; to mix well or perfectly; to cause to agree with the given result; to balance, to tally; to compare (অতন্কর ফল শমলাত া); (pros.) to rhyme; to make available; to procure. দমলাতমিা n. social intercourse; intimate association, familiarity. দমলাতমিা করা v. to communicate socially; to make free with. শমশলে [ milita ] a united; combined; joint; joined; assembled; mixed; procured; met. শমশলে করা v. to unite; to combine; to join; to assemble; to mix; to cause to meet. শমি1 [ miśa1 ] a inky, as dark as ink; very dark. ̃শমি int. expressing: inky blackness or darkness. ̃শমতি a. as dark as ink; pitch-dark, very dark.

শমি2 [ miśa2 ] n mixing, mixture; blending; uni son, agreement, harmony, accord. শমি খাওয়া v. to be mixed or blended; to agree, to accord. শমি খাওয়াত া v. to mix; to blend; to cause to agree, to recon cile; to harmonize. শমি ary.

[ miśana ] n a religious mission; a mission. শমি াশর a. missionary. ☐ n. a mission

শমির [ miśara ] n Egypt. শমিরীয় a. of or pertaining to Egypt, Egyptian. ☐ n. an Egyptian. শমিা, দমিা [ miśā, mēśā ] v to mingle, to be mixed or blended; to get mixed; to be united or conjoined; to meet; to fall or run or flow into ( েী সাগতর দমতি); to be in corporated or amalgamated or inte grated with; to merge into (ভারতের সতঙ্গ শমতিতে); to unite; to associate; to keep company with (কুসংসতগণ শমিতে); to fit (দজা়ি দমিা); to agree (কাতলার পাতি ীল শমিতব া). শমিাত া v. to mix, to blend, to mingle; to conjoin; to incor porate or amalgamate; to cause to merge into; to unite; to cause to associ ate with; to fit. দমিাশমশি n. acquain tance; association; social communica tion; intimacy; familiarity. দমিাশমশি করা v. to cultivate one's acquaintance or friendship; to associate with; to com municate or intercourse socially; to be intimate with; to make free with. শমিাল (coll.) শমতিল n. mixture or blending; adulteration. ☐ a. mixed or blended; adulterate. শমিাল করা বা দেওয়া v. to mix or blend; to adulterate. শমিাশল a. mis cellaneous (পাাঁচশমিাশল). শমশি [ miśi ] n a dentrifrice made of roasted to bacco and copperas. শমশুক [ miśuka ] a sociable, companionable. শমশ্র [ miśra ] a mixed, blended; united; hybrid (শমশ্র জাশে); (math. & sc.) compound (শমশ্রভিাংি, শমশ্রতর্াগ). □ n. a mixture; (sc.) a compound. ̃ক n. a compounder; an ingredient of a compound. শমশ্রকশবেযা n. the art of compounding medicines. ̃পোথণ n. a mixture; (sc.) a compound. ̃বণণ a. variegated. ̃সুর n. (mus.) a hy brid tune or mode. ̃ধােু n. an alloy. শমশ্রণ [ miśraṇa ] n mixing, blending, compounding, mixture, composition; hybridization; union; unification; amalgamation; adulteration. ̃শবশধ n. process of mix ing or compounding or blending. শমশ্রণীয় a. miscible. শমশশ্রে [ miśrita ] a mixed, blended; compounded; hybridized; amalgamated; adulterated. শমশশ্রে করা v. to mix, to blend; to com pound; to hybridize; to amalgamate; to adulterate. শমস [ misa ] n. fem Miss.

শমশসবাবা [ misibābā ] n. fem (used by domestic ser vants) missy. শমতসস [ misēsa ] n. fem Mrs. Mistress. শমস্টার [ misṭāra ] n Mr. Mister. শমশস্ত্র [ mistri ] n a mechanic, an artisan, a smith; a machine foreman; a skilled or chief mechanic or artisan. শমশহ [ mihi ] a fine; fine-spun (শমশহ কাপ়ি); con tralto (শমশহ সুর); effeminate and soft tralto (শমশহ গলা); very small (শমশহো া); finely pulverized (শমশহগুাঁত়িা); delicate, subtle (শমশহ কারুকাজ). শমশহো া [ mihidānā ] n a kind of sweetmeat consist ing of very small globules. শমশহর [ mihira ] n the sun. মী [ mīna ] n fish; (astrol.) the Fishes, the Pi sces (usu. মী রাশি); (myth.) the first of the ten incarnations of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). ̃দকে , ̃ধ্বজ n. one whose standard bears the sign of a fish; Madan (মে ) the Hindu love-god. ̃দপাষ n. piscicul ture. মী াক্ষ a. having piscine eyes. মী াক্ষী a. fem. of মী াক্ষ ☐ a female de ity of Deccan. মীমাংসক [ mīmāṃsaka ] a. & n one who solves or de cides or determines or settles or arbi trates. ☐ n. one versed in Mimansa (মীমাংসা) system of philosophy. মীমাংস ীয় a. (of a dispute or contro versy) to be resolved, resolvable. মীমাংসা [ mīmāṃsā ] n solution (of a problem etc.), decision; determination (of truths etc.); act of clearing up or settling (of com plication, doubt etc.); disposal (of an affair etc.); arbitration or compounding (of a dispute etc.); compromise; a philosophical treatise compiled by Jaimini (also মীমাংসােিণ ). মীমাংসা করা v. to solve, to decide; to determine; to clear up; to settle; to dispose of; to ar bitrate; to effect a compromise, to compound. মীমাংশসে [ mīmāṃsita ] a solved, decided; determined; settled; arbitrated, compromised. মুকরশর [ mukarari ] a (of land) held on payment of fixed rent. মুকুট [ mukuṭa ] n a crown, a diadem, a coronet. মুকুট পরা v. to put on or wear a crown. মুকুট পরাত া v. to crown. মুকুট-পরা a. diademed.

মুকুে [ mukunda ] n one who gives salvation; Vishnu (শবষ্ণু) মুকুর [ mukura ] n a mirror, a looking-glass, a speculum. মুকুল [ mukula ] n a bud, a blossom. মুকুলা v. (poet.) to bud, to blossom, to effloresce, to flower; (of flowers) to bloom, to blow; (fig.) to become manifest, to be in bloom. মুকুলাবরণ n. (bot.) a bud-scale. মুকুশলে a. budded, blossoming, efforescent, flowering; blooming; (fig.) manifested, in bloom. fem. মুকুশলো । মুকুতলােগম n. blossoming, budding. মুক্ত [ mukta ] a having attained salvation, freed from earthly bondage or ties or attach ments (মুক্ত পুরুষ); dispassionate, unaf fected, unprejudiced, free (মুক্ত ম ); liberal, bountiful; released, freed (কারামুক্ত); extricated (শবপেমুক্ত); ac quitted, freed, discharged (োয়মুক্ত); loosened (বন্ধ মুক্ত); cured of, recov ered from (দরাগমুক্ত); unbolted (মুক্তদ্বার); unobstructed, open, free (মুক্তধারা, মুক্তবায়ু); unrestricted; untied, unfastened, bare (মুক্তকত পাণ); delivered from or of (গভণ মুক্ত); rescued; liberated; relieved of (ভয়মুক্ত); removed, cleared. মুক্ত করা v. to give salvation, to free from earthly bondage; to free (from); to release; to extricate; to acquit; to discharge; to loosen; to cure of; to open, to unbolt; to free from obstacles or restrictions; to untie, to unfasten; to unsheathe; to deliver from or of; to res cue; to liberate; to relieve (of); (loos.) to remove, to clear. ̃কচ্ছ a. one with the portion of the loincloth hanging loose instead of remaining tucked at the back of the waist between one's legs; (fig.) hurrying excessively and ludicrously, (cp.) having the tail be tween the legs. ̃কতন্ঠ adv. in a loud voice; speaking freely or unhesitatingly. ̃দকিী a. fem. having one's hair hanging loose. ☐ n. Goddess Kali (কালী). মুক্ত েে (pros.) free verse. মুক্ত গরী an undefended or open city; liberated city. ̃পুরুষ n. (loos.) a man freed from obstacles or hindrances. মুক্ত বের a free port. ̃দবশণ a. having hair not tied up in a chignon. ☐ n. the confluence of Tribeni (শিতবশণ) at Allahabad. ̃হস্ত্ a. open-handed; mu nificent, generous. ̃হতস্ত্ adv. in an open-handed manner, liberally. মুক্তা [ muktā ] n a pearl. ̃খশচে a. set or studded or inlaid with pearls. ̃গভণ a. containing pearls, pearly. ̃েুলয a. pearl-like, pearly. ̃ফল n. pearl; camphor. ̃বশল, ̃বলী n. a collection or string of pearls. ̃মালা, ̃হার n. a string of pearls, a pearl-necklace. ̃শুশক্ত n. a pearloyster. মুশক্ত [ mukti ] n (theol.) salvation, nirvana; free dom from earthly attachments; release; extrication, deliverance; discharge (জযা-মুশক্ত); acquittal; loosening; recov ery (দরাগমুশক্ত); unbolting, opening; freedom from obstruction or restric tions; unsheathing (দকাষমুশক্ত); delivery from or of (গভণ মুশক্ত); rescue; liberation; relief (ভয়মুশক্ত); emancipation ( ারীজাশের মুশক্ত); end or termination (গ্রহণমুশক্ত). মুশক্ত দেওয়া same as মুক্ত করা (see মুক্ত) except in the last sense. মুশক্ত পাওয়া v. to attain salvation; to gain

freedom; to be set free, to be released or freed; to be extricated; to be dis charged; to be acquitted; to be loos ened, to be let loose; to be cured, to re cover; to be unbolted; to be freed from obstruction or restrictions; to be un sheathed; to be delivered from or of; to be rescued; to be liberated; to become independent or free; to be emanci pated. ̃ে, ̃োো a. & n. one who gives salvation or frees or releases or extri cates or acquits or lets loose or cures or rescues or liberates or relieves or emancipates. fem. ˜ো, োিী । ̃ো n. giving salvation; freeing; releasing; ex trication or deliverance; acquittal; cur ing; rescuing; liberating; relieving; emancipating. ̃ ামা, ̃পি n. a deed of release; a deed of reconveyance; a passport; a permit. ̃পণ n. ransom. ̃দফৌজ, ̃দস া n. an army of liberation; the Salvation Army. ̃র্ুি n. a war of liberation. ̃লাভ n. attainment of salva tion; attainment of freedom; release; extrication or deliverance; acquittal; recovery; rescue; liberation, relief. ে ̃ া n. ceremonial bathing (esp. in a river) on termination of an eclipse. মুখ [ mukha ] n the face; the mouth; countenance, appearance(s) (দলাতকর কাতে মুখ থাকা); gift of the gab, oratorical skill, elo quence (উশকলটির মুখ দ ই); acrimoni ous speech, sharp or caustic tongue (োর বত়িা মুখ হতয়তে); speech, lan guage, mode of speaking (েুমুণখ); an entrance (গুহামুখ); an opening (দফাাঁ়িার মুখ); an outlet; an outfall ( েীমুখ); a tip, a point (েুাঁ তচর মুখ); an end, an ex tremity, a head (রাস্ত্ার মুখ); outset, be ginning (উন্নশের মুখ); direction (গতহমুতখ). মুখ উজ্জ্বল করা v. to bring glory or credit to, to glorify. মুখ করা v. to scold (esp. peevishly). মুখ কুট্কুট্ করা same as মুখ চু লকাত া (see চু লকাত া). মুখ খারাপ করা v. to utter foul or filthy or abusive words. মুখ শখাঁচাত া v. to make faces (at); to mouth; to scold. মুখ দখালা v. to begin to speak, to open one's mouth. মুখ দগাাঁজ করা v. to pull a long face; to be down in the mouth. মুখ চলা v. to be eating or speaking or scolding. মুখ চাওয়া v. to be dependent (on a per son); to be considerate about or partial to (a person). মুখ চু করা v. to become pale (on account of fear, shame etc.). মুখ দোট করা v. to discountenance; to discredit; to disgrace. মুখ টিতপ হাসা v. to smile in a jocular or an oblique or a sly manner, to smirk. মুখ েু লতে া পারা v. to be highly abashed, to be put out of countenance. মুখ েু তল চাওয়া, মুখ দোলা v. to look up; (fig.) to smile on. মুখ থাকা v. to have one's face saved, to have ap pearances kept up. মুখ থুবতর প়িা v. to fall on one's face. মুখ দেখা v. to see cer emonially the face of a person (esp. of a bride) for the first time. মুখ দেখতে া পারা same as মুখ েু লতে া পারা । মুখ দেখাত া v. to show one's face, to put in an appearance. মুখ ষ্ট করা v. to speak or plead in vain. মুখ ষ্ট হওয়া v. to have one's advice or request turned down. মুখ দপা়িাত া v. to disgrace, to scandal ize. মুখ ফসকাত া v. (of words, remarks etc.) to slip off one's tongue. মুখ দফরাত া v. to turn away or look in another di rection (in disgust, displeasure etc.); (fig.) to become unfavourable or hos tile to. মুখ দফাটা v. to begin to speak (esp. for the first time); to utter. মুখ দফালাত া v. to pout one's lips; to pull a long face. মুখ বন্ধ করা v. to stop one's mouth, to silence or be silent. মুখ বাাঁকাত া v. to turn up one's nose (in dis pleasure, abhorrence etc.); to make a wry face. মুখ দবাজা v. to stop

one's mouth, to become reticent or uncom municative. মুখ ভার (বা ভারী) করা same as মুখ দগাাঁজ করা । মুখ দভংচাত া same as দভংচাত া । মুখ মারা v. to put out of coun tenance; to disgrace; to silence; to de prive one of one's appetite by feeding one with a highly palatable dish. মুখ রাখা v. to save one's face; to keep up appearances. মুখ লুকাত া v. to hide one's face. মুখ শুকাত া v. to look pale. মুখ সামলাত া v. to speak guardedly; to for bear speaking unreservedly; to observe restraint in speech; to hold one's tongue. মুখ দসলাই কতর দেওয়া v. to sew up or seal one's lips, to silence. মুখ হওয়া v. to learn to take liberties in speech; to be unrestrained in speech; to form a habit of scolding; (of a boil, etc.) to open. মুতখ আ া v. to utter. মুতখ আসা v. to occur to one to speak; to de sire to utter; to be capable of being ut tered; to be uttered. মুতখ খই দফাটা v. to be chattering excessively, to have a long tongue; to be eloquent. মুতখ জল আসা v. to have one's mouth watering. মুতখ দেওয়া v. to eat. মুতখ ফু ল-চে প়িা v. (used as a good wish) to have one's tongue blessed for having made a de sirable or favourable or successful prophecy. মুতখ ভাে n. the Hindu cus tom of a child's eating rice for the first time. মুতখ-মুতখ adv. orally; viva voce; extemporarily, off-hand, impromptu; defiantly to one's face, in retort (মুতখ মুতখ জবাব); transmitted orally from one person to another (মুতখ মুতখ প্রচাশরে). মুতখর উপর to one's face; defy ing openly. মুতখর কথা (fig.) a very easy job; (fig.) an oral promise, word of mouth. মুতখর োাঁে cut of one's jib. মুতখর দো়ি fluency of speech. মুতখর ভতয় in fear of bitter scolding, in fear of sharp or caustic tongue. মুতখর মতো fitting. দকা মুতখ দসখাত র্াতব have you the face to go there? ̃আলগা a. incapable of keeping a secret, given to divulging se crets; having no control over one's tongue; having a long tongue. ̃কমল n. a face conceived as a lotus, a lotus-face. ̃চি n. moonface. ̃চশিকা n. the ceremonial viewing of each other's face by a bride and a bridegroom at a Hindu wedding. চ ̃ াপা a. tongue-tied, uncommunicative. ̃চু n. clear sign of discomfiture, fear etc. on one's face; abashed look. ̃দচারা a. bashful, shy; tongue-tied. ̃চ্ছটা, ̃চ্ছশব n. the glam our or beauty of a face. ̃োমটা, ̃ া়িা n. scolding, mouthing. মুখ োমটা বা মুখ া়িা দেওয়া v. to scold, to mouth, to snarl at. ̃শ ঃসতে, ̃শ গণে a. issuing or emerging or emerged from one's mouth or face. ̃পি n. a preface, a pre amble, an introduction; a journal repre senting an organization or association. ̃পদ্ম same as ̃কমল । ̃পাে n. the opening or top plait of a folded cloth; the cover or jacket of a book; the front; the outward show; commencement, in ception, inauguration. ̃পাি n. a spokesman; a leader (esp. of a deputa tion). দ̃ পা়িা n. (in abuses) a disgrace ful or scandalous person; (in affection) a mischievous person; a kind of mon key, the langur (হ ুমা ). fem. মুখপুশ়ি (in the first two senses only). দ̃ ফা়ি a. (impertinently) outspoken. ̃েন্ধ n. an introduction, a preface. মুখ বযাো করা v. to gape, to open one's mouth wide. ̃ভশঙ্গ n. a wry face or mouth; a gri mace. মুখভশঙ্গ করা same as দভংচাত া । ̃মন্ডল n. the face. ̃শমশষ্ট n. sweet or suave language. ☐ a. fair-spoken, sweet-tongued. মুখরক্ষা করা v. to save one's face; to keep up appearances. ̃রুশচ same as ̃চ্ছটা । ̃দরাচক a. pleasant to the taste, tasty, palatable; appetiz ing. মুখতরাচক কথা pleasant or palatable or flattering speech. ̃লাবণয same as ̃চ্ছটা । ̃িিী

same as ̃চি । ̃শুশি n. deodorization of the mouth by chewing betel-leaves etc. after taking meals. ̃শ্রী n. the beauty or grace of the face. ̃সবণস্ব a. efficient in tall talk (but not in action). মুখসবণস্ব বযশক্ত a prattler, a gasbag. মুখটি2 [ mukhaṭi2 ] n a lid, a cap, a cork, a stopper (as of a bottle etc.). মুখর [ mukhara ] a garrulous, talkative, long-tongued; acrimonious in speech, mouthy, sharp-tongued; shrewish, quarrelsome; noisy (মুখর ূপুর); re sounded or resounding or reverberat ing; loud; voluble; clamorous. মুখরা a. fem. clamorous, loud-tongued, shrew ish. ☐ n. a termagant, a vixen. মুখশরে a. resounded; resounding; giving out a noise, full of noise. মুখস্ত্ [ mukhasta ] a committed to memory, got by heart, memorized, lying in or within the mouth. মুখস্ত্ করা v. to commit to memory, to get by heart, to memorize; to cram. মুখস্ত্ বলা v. to commit from memory. ̃শবেযা n. the art of cramming; knowledge confined to memory work. -মুখা older var. of -মুতখা । মুখাকত শে [ mukhākṛti ] n the cut or appearance of the face, aspect, countenance, visage, fa cial features. মুখাশি [ mukhāgni ] n fire applied to the mouth of the dead at cremation; act of singeing the mouth of the dead at cremation. মুখাশি করা v. to singe the mouth of the dead at cremation. মুখাচ্ছাে [ mukhācchādana ] n a cover or veil for the face, a face-cover; (of a corpse) a face-cloth. মুখাত া [ mukhānō ] v to wait in eager expectation, to crane one's neck in eagerness or expec tation. ☐ a. having craned one's neck in eagerness or expectation. মুখাতপক্ষা [ mukhāpēkṣā ] n dependence upon another for anything. মুখাতপক্ষী [ mukhāpēkṣī ] a dependent upon, hanging on. fem. মুখাতপশক্ষণী । মুখাতপক্ষী হওয়া v. to de pend upon, to hang on. মুখাতপক্ষী বযশক্ত a dependant, a hanger-on. মুখাতপশক্ষো n. dependence, act of hanging on. মুখামতে [ mukhāmṛta ] n spittle, saliva; (fig.) a nectarine wise saying of a saintly person or great man. মুশখ [ mukhi ] n a sprout or eye of the arum.

-মুখী [ -mukhī ] fem of -মুতখা । মুতখা [ mukhō ] sfx denoting: having a particular face, faced (দপা়িারমুতখা); facing (উত্তরমুতখা); towards (ঘরমুতখা) মুতখামুশখ [ mukhōmukhi ] adv & prep. face to face with; facing one another; vis-a-vis (িত্রুর মুতখামুশখ). ☐ a. facing one another; face to face, confronting each other. মুতখামুশখ হওয়া v. to come face to face with, to confront, to face, to fly in face of. মুতখামুশখ ল়িাই a battle royal. মুতখাি [ mukhōśa ] n a false face, a mask; (fig.) dis simulation, hypocrisy, disguise. মুতখাি পরা v. to masquerade, to mask; (fig.) to dissimulate, to disguise oneself. মুতখাি পরাত া v. to mask; (fig.) to disguise. মুখয [ mukhya ] a chief, principal, main; pre-emi nent; foremost, prime; original; major. মুখয আশধকাশরক the chief officer. ̃কমণ n. (gr.) a direct object. ̃শক্রয়া n. a primary action; (gr.) a principal verb. মুখয দজায়ার high tide, flow tide. ̃েল n. the princi pal plane. মুখয শ রীক্ষক the chief auditor. মুখয শ বণাহক the chief executive officer. মুখয যায়াধীি chief judge. ম ̃ ন্ত্রী n. the chief minister. মুগ [ muga ] n a kind of pigeon-pea. মুগা [ mugā ] n a kind of silkworm; a kind of coarse silk spun by the aforesaid silk worms. মুগুর [ mugura ] n a mallet, a club, a cudgel; a rammer; hammer. মুগ্ধ [ mugdha ] a fascinated; enchanted, bewitched; highly attracted, captivated; spell bound; engrossed, absorbed (ধযা মুগ্ধ) entranced (আতবিমুগ্ধ); foolishly doting (দেহমুগ্ধ); enamoured of; foolish or ig norant (মুগ্ধতবাধ); simple, naive (মুগ্ধস্বভাব) fem. মুগ্ধা । মুগ্ধ করা v. to fas cinate; to enchant, to bewitch; to at tract highly, to captivate; to engross or absorb; to entrance. মুচকাত া [ mucakānō ] v to sprain or cause to sprain, to be wricked or to wrick (পা মুচতকতে) মুচশক [ mucaki ] a half-expressed by the turning up of lips, (cp.) smirky (মুচশক হাশস) মুচ়িাত া [ mucaḍ়ānō ] v to contort; to wring, to twist, to wriggle; to wrench.

মুচতলকা [ mucalēkā ] n (in law) a recognizance, a bond. মুচতলকা দেওয়া v. to enter into a re cognizance, to furnish a bond. মুশচ1 [ muci1 ] n a crucible; a tiny saucer-shaped earthen vessel; a green coconut (re cently grown) within which there is no water and no kernel). মুশচ2 [ muci2 ] n a worker in animal skin, a shoe maker, a cobbler, a cordwainer, a tan ner. মুচুকুে [ mucukunda ] n a variety of champak flowers. মুো, দমাো [ muchā, mōchā ] v to wipe; to mop, to swab; to rub out, to obliterate, to efface. to ex punge (োগ দমাো). ̃দ া v. to cause to wipe or mop or swab or rub out or obliterate or efface or expunge. মুজশরম [ mujarima ] n a criminal. মুঞ্জ [ muñja ] n a kind of grass from which cords are made. মুঞ্জর

[ muñjarana ] n blossoming; sprouting.

মুতট [ muṭē ] n a porter. মুতট-মজুর n. labourers col lectively; labourers as a class; (usu. derog.) a menial or low-grade worker. মু়িশক [ muḍ়ki ] n parched paddy coated with boiled sugar or molasses. মু়িা2, দমা়িা [ muḍ়ā2, mōḍ়ā ] v to cover, to wrap; to en close (খাতম শচঠি দমা়িা); to fold (শবো া দমা়িা); to double up (হাাঁটু মুত়ি বসা); to contort or twist or bend (দেহ দমা়িা); to ravel in, to wind round (আঙ্গুতল সুতো দমা়িা). মু়িা3, দমা়িা [ muḍ়ā3, mōḍ়ā ] v to pollard, to lop; to eat of the top (of) (োগতল গাে মুত়িতে); to shave (মাথা দমা়িা) মু়িাত া, মুত়িাত া [ muḍ়ānō, muḍ়ōnō ] a pollarded, lopped; shaven. ☐ v. to pollard or cause to pol lard, to lop or cause to lop; to shave or cause to shave. মুশ়ি1 [ muḍ়i1 ] n a kind of food made by parching rice on hot sand. মুশ়ি2 [ muḍ়i2 ] n the severed head of a goat, fish etc,; a counterfoil (দচকমুশ়ি). মুশ়িঘন্ট n. a highly seasoned dish prepared with the head of fish or of a goat, sheep, etc.

মুশ়ি3 [ muḍ়i3 ] n a folded edge or hem of cloth etc.; covering or wrapping. মুশ়ি দেওয়া v. to hem; to cover or wrap oneself (কাাঁথা মুশ়ি দেওয়া). মুশ়ি-দসলাই n. a hem stitch, a hem. মুশ়ি-দসলাই দেওয়া বা করা v. to hem-stitch, to hem. মুত়িা1 [ muḍ়ō1 ] n the head of a fish; tip or corner (কাপত়ির মুত়িা); an end or extremity (ঘতরর এ মুত়িা দথতক ও মুত়িা) । মুত়িা2 [ muḍ়ō2 ] a pollarded or lopped (মুত়িা গাে); worn-out or decayed (মুত়িা োাঁটা) । মুে [ muta ] n (coll. & now vul.) urine. মুেসুশি [ mutasuddi ] n a deputy or agent; a commer cial agent, a banian. মুোতবক [ mutābēka ] adv in accordance with, accord ing to; in compliance with. মুো, দমাো [ mudā, mōdā ] v to close, to shut (আাঁশখ দমাো) মুোরা [ mudārā ] n (mus.) the scale of the medium tone, (cp.) barytone. মুশে [ mudi ] n a grocer. ̃খা া n. a grocer's shop. মুশেে1 [ mudita1 ] a delighted, pleased. মুশেে2 [ mudita2 ] a closed, shut. মুশেে করা v. to close, to shut. মুদ্গর [ mudgara ] n a mallet, a club, a cudgel; a rammer; a hammer. মুিে [ muddata ] n time limit, fixed or stipulated time; deadline. মুিশে [ muddati ] a continuing or enforced for a fixed period; periodical; temporary. মুদ্রক [ mudraka ] n a printer. মুদ্রণ [ mudraṇa ] n printing; stamping; impression. মুদ্রণ করা v. to print; to stamp; to im press. মুদ্রণ শ বন্ধ press register. মুদ্রণ শ বন্ধক n. press registrar. ̃প্রমাে n. printing mistake. মুদ্রণ-দিাধক n. press corrector, proof-reader. মুদ্রণ-দিাধ n. press correction, proof-reading. মুদ্রণীয় a. printable, worth printing. মুদ্রশলখ [ mudralikha ] n a typewriter. মুদ্রতলখক n. a typist.

মুদ্রা [ mudrā ] n a coin; a rupee; money, wealth; a seal, a signet, a stamp; any one of the peculiar signs made with fingers dur ing prayer; any pose or gesture of dancing; a (ludicrous) mannerism (মুদ্রাতোষ). ̃কর n. a printer. মুদ্রাকর-প্রমাে n. a printing mistake. ̃কার a. nummular. ̃ক্ষর n. a printing type. ̃ঙ্ক n. stamping or impressing or seal ing. শ̃ ঙ্কে a. stamped, impressed, sealed. মুদ্রাশঙ্কে করা v. to stamp, to im press, to seal. ̃দোষ n. a (ludicrous) mannerism. ̃শবজ্ঞা n. numismatics. ̃শবজ্ঞা ী n. a numismatist. ̃মা n. (econ.) money standard. ̃মূলয n. value of a coin or currency. ̃মূলযহ্রাস n. de preciation or devaluation of a coin or currency. ̃র্ন্ত্র n. a printing machine. ̃শলশপ n. a lithograph. মুদ্রািঙ্খ n. lith arge. ̃স্ফীশে n. (econ.) inflation of money currency, inflation. মুশদ্রে [ mudrita ] a stamped, impressed, sealed; printed; shut, closed. মুশদ্রে করা v. to stamp, to impress, to seal; to print; to shut, to close. মুশদ্রে য়ত adv. with closed eyes. মু শি [ munaśi ] n a clerk, a scrivener, a scribe; a secretary; an Urdu teacher; a munshi. ̃য়া া n. erudition; skill in drafting or composition; calligraphy; skill; virtu osity. খা মু শি n. a private secretary. মু তসফ [ munasēpha ] n an officer trying suits at the lowest civil court, a munsiff. মু তসশফ n. the office of a munsiff. ☐ a. relating to a munsiff (মু তসশফ আোলে). মু াফা [ munāphā ] n profit. মু াফা দলাটা v. to profiteer. ̃দখার, ̃বাজ a. given to profiteering. ☐ n. a profiteer. ̃দখাশর, ̃বাশজ n. profi teering. মু াশসব [ munāsiba ] a to one's liking or choice, agree able to; fit, worthy. মুশ [ muni ] n a sage practising ascetical medita tion (usu. in solitude), a hermit; a sage or an ascetic. মুশ র আশ্রম a hermitage. ̃বাকয n. saying or utterance of a sage. া া মুশ র া া মে many men many minds, sages differ. মুশ বর [ munibara ] n a chief hermit; (hon.) a highly respectable sage. মুশ য়া [ muniẏā ] n munia, a tiny Indian bird. মুশ ি, মুশ ষ [ muniśa, muniṣa ] n a farm-hand. মু ীি [ munīndra ] n a chief hermit. মুফে [ muphata ] adv & a. cost-free, gratuitous; without remuneration, gratis. মুফতে adv. cost-free; gratuitously; free of cost.

মুফশে [ muphati ] n (Mus.) an expounder of Mo hammedan laws, a mufti; the civilian dress of one who wears a uniform, mufti. মুমুক্ষা [ mumukṣā ] n desire for salvation. মুমুক্ষু [ mumukṣu ] a desirous of salvation. মুমূষণু [ mumūrṣu ] a (ori. but rare) desirous of dying; (pop.) about to die, dying, moribund. মুমূষণ েিা dying state. মুমূষণাবস্হহায় adv. in a dying state; on the point of death. মুয়াশজ্জ [ muẏājjina ] n (Mus.) one who announces the hours of prayer from a minaret, a muezzin. মুরশগ [ muragi ] n (as fem.) the hen; (as neut.) a fowl, a chicken. মুরশগর ো া a chick, a chicken. মুরজ [ muraja ] n an instrument of percussion re sembling a tom tom. মুরে, মুতরাে [ murada, murōda ] n ability; power; strength. মুরশল, মুরলী [ murali, muralī ] n a flute, a pipe. মুরাশর [ murāri ] n Krishna (কত ষ্ণ), who killed Mura মুর the demon. মুশর [ muri ] n a sewer, a gutter; a drain. মুশরে [ murida ] n (Mus.) a devout person. মুরুশব্ব [ murubbi ] n a guardian; a patron; a leader. মুরশব্বর দজার the support or patronage of a guardian or patron. ̃শগশর, ̃য়া া n. guardianship; patronage. মুরশব্বশগশর করা v. to assume officiously the post or role of a guardian; to assume the air of a guardian. মুলো

[ mulatāna ] n an Indian musical mode.

মুলোশ

[ mulatāni ] a of Multan. ☐ n. Multan the In dian musical mode.

মুলেু শব [ mulatubi ] a postponed, adjourned; deferred (মুলেু শব পাও া); held in abeyance (মুলেু শব আই ). মুলেু শব রাখা বা করা v. to postpone, to adjourn; to defer; to put or hold in abeyance. মুলুক [ muluka ] n a country; a kingdom; native land, motherland.

মুতলা [ mulō ] n the radish. মুিশকল [ muśakila ] n a difficulty, a trouble, a fix; a hitch, a rub. মুিশকল দবতধতে there is a difficulty or trouble or fix or hitch. মুিশকতল প়িা v. to run into a difficulty or trouble or fix. মুিশকল আসা removal of difficulty or trouble. মুিতকা দজায়া

[ muśakō jōẏāna ] n (usu. (dero.) a strong and robust person.

মুষ়িাত া [ muṣaḍ়ānō ] v to become downhearted or de pressed or discouraged. মুষত়ি প়িা same as মুষ়িাত া । মুষল [ muṣala ] n a mallet, a club; a rammer; a pestle (esp. of a husking-tree which is operated in the seesaw manner or of a mortar). ̃ধারা n. torrential downpour. মুষলধাতর বতশষ্ট প়িা to rain cats and dogs, to rain in torrents. মুষ্ক [ muṣka ] n the scrotum. ̃গ্রশন্হ n. the testicles. মুষ্কতচ্ছে a. castrated.

করা v. to castrate. শেন্নমুষ্ক

মুশষ্ট [ muṣṭi ] n cupped palm of the hand; a hand ful; a fist; a handle, a haft, a hilt; firm hold, grip. গ ̃ ে a. gripped; firmly held or controlled; clenched. ̃প্রহার same as মুষ্টযাঘাে । ̃বি a. having a hand or hands closed or clenched; (of a hand) closed or clenched. ̃শভক্ষা n. a handful of rice or other cereals given in char ity. ̃দময় a. only a handful of, a little or a few. র্ ̃ ুি n. boxing; buffeting. মুশষ্টর্ুি করা v. to engage in a boxing contest. ̃দর্াগ n. a quack remedy or medicine. ̃দর্ািা n. a boxer, a pugilist. মুষ্টযাঘাে n. a fisticuff, a box, a buffet. মুষ্টযাঘাে করা v. to box, to buffet. মুসম্মে [ musammata ] n (Mus.) an appellation affixed to the names of Muslim women, (cp.) Miss, Mrs. মুসলমা , মুসশলম [ musalamāna, musalima ] n a Mussulman, a Mus lim. ☐ a. Mohammedan, Muslim. মুসলমা ধমণ n. Islam, Mohammedanism. মুসলমাশ n. a Mohammedan female, a Muslim woman; the Muslim mode of life or fashion and practices; the Mus lim custom of circumcision. ☐ a. Mo hammedan. মুসা [ musā ] n Moses. মুসাশফর [ musāphira ] n a wayfarer; a traveller; a trav eller in foreign lands. ̃খা া n. an inn; a caravanserai. মুসাশবো [ musābidā ] n a draft (of a document, writing etc.). মুসাশবো করা v. to draft.

মুসুশর [ musuri ] n lentil. মুহশর1 [ muhuri1 ] n a sewer, a gutter, a drain; a strainer covering the mouth of a drain; a nut of a bolt; the measure of the cuff or ankle of garments. মুহশর2 [ muhuri2 ] n a clerk or scrivener. ̃শগশর n. clerkship. মুহমুণহ [ muhurmuhu ] adv (also a.) again and again; re peatedly; with little or no respite. মুহেণ [ muhurta ] n a division of time (=48 minutes); a point of time, a moment, a while; a very short time. এই মুহতেণ at this mo ment; just now; immediately, at once. ̃কাল n. a moment, a while. ̃মতধয adv. in a moment, in an instant, in two ticks, in a trice, in a jiffy. ̃মাি adv. only for a moment or while. ☐ n. only a moment. মুহযমা [ muhyamāna ] a stunned; stupefied; benumbed; extremely afflicted (দিাতক মুহযমা ) । মূক [ mūka ] a dumb; mute; dumbfounded, speechless (শবস্মতয় মূক হওয়া). ̃-বশধর a. deaf and dumb. মূক-বশধর বযশক্ত a deaf mute. মূঢ় [ mūḍh় ] a moving under an illusion; infatu ated; stupid; ignorant; indiscreet; men tally obsessed. ে ̃ া n. ignorance; stu pidity; bewilderment; indiscretion. মূি [ mūtra ] n urine. ̃কতচ্ছ্র n. painful micturition, strangury. মূিেযাগ করা v. to urinate, to make or pass water, to piss; to mictur ate. ̃ধা ী n. a urinal; a piss-pot. ̃ াশল n. the urethra. মূি ালী-প্রোহ urethritis. ̃শ ঃসরণ n. discharge of urine; urina tion. ̃শ তরাধ n. retention of urine. ̃বধণক a. diuretic. মূিবধণক-ওষুধ a di uretic. ̃দমহ n. painful micturition; dia betes. মূিাধার, মূিািয় n. (anat.) the blad der. মূখণ [ mūrkha ] a stupid, foolish; uneducated, illiter ate; ignorant; inexperienced. ☐ n. a stupid person, a fool, an idiot, a dunce; an uneducated or illiterate person; an inexperienced person, a greenhorn. ̃ো n. stupidity, foolishness; a folly; lack of education, illiteracy; ignorance; in experience. মূখণো প্রকাি করা v. to betray one's stupidity or ignorance. ̃োসূচক a. betraying or indicative of stupidity or gross ignorance. মূেণ া [ mūrchanā ] n (mus.) a gradual modulation or rise and fall of voice; (mus.) a sweet tremor of voice. মূেণা [ mūrchā ] n a fainting fit, a swoon; (med.) a syncope. ☐ v. same as মূেণা র্াওয়া । মূেণা র্াওয়া v. to faint, to swoon. ̃গে, প্র ̃ াপ্ত a. fainted, swooned; lying uncon

scious. ̃বায়ু, ̃দরাগ n. epilepsy; syn cope. ̃বায়ুগ্রস্ত্ a. epileptic; syncopic, syncoptic. ̃ভঙ্গ n. regaining of con sciousness from a fainting fit. মূশেণ ে [ mūrchita ] a fainted, swooned. মূশেণ ে হওয়া v. to faint, to swoon. মূেণ [ mūrta ] a corporeal, embodied, personized; incarnate; concrete; material; (phys.) real; (fig.) palpable, tangible, visible, manifest. মূেণ করা v. to embody; to personize; to incarnate; to concretize; to make visible or tangible or manifest. মূেণ হওয়া [ mūrta hōẏā ] v to assume a form; to be in carnated; to become palpable or tan gible or visible or manifest. মূশেণ [ mūrti ] n a body; an incarnation; an em bodiment; an image; a form, a shape, a figure, an appearance. মূশেণ ধারণ করা, মূশেণ পশরগ্রহ করা v. to assume a material body or form; to be incarnated; to as sume a particular appearance; to per sonate. ̃পূজক n. an idolator (fem. an idolatress), an imageworshipper. ̃পূজা n. idolatry, imageworship. ̃মা , (loos.) ম ̃ ন্ত a. embodied; incarnate; personized; personified; manifest, vis ible; (dero.) downright or mischievous. fem. ̃মেী । মূশেণ মা িয়ো the very em bodiment of devil or satan. মূধণ য [ mūrdhanya ] a (gr.) cerebral. ☐ n. (gr.) a retrof lex or cerebral letter, a cerebral. মূধণা [ mūrdhā ] n the head. মূধণাশভশষক্ত a. enthroned by being sprinkled with holy water on one's head. মূবণা, মুবী [ mūrbā, murbī ] n the bow-string hemp. মূল [ mūla ] n a root; an esculent root, a bulbous plant, a bulb; beginning; origin; a cause or source of origin; (of money) capital or principal (সুতেমূতল); founda tion, base, basis (অমূলক); the basal or embedded part of anything, the foot (বতক্ষমূল); (math.) a factor of a quantity, root. ☐ a. first, original; fundamental; basic; primary; principal; chief, main; real; (of invested money etc.) capital or principal. অবতরাহ মূল (bot.) a hanging root. অস্হহাশ ক মূল (bot.) an adventitious root. প্রধা মূল, মুখয মূল (bot.) a tap root. মূল উপাো an essential element. মূল একক a fundamental unit. -মূলক sfx. caused by, originating from (ভ্রাশন্তমূলক শবশ্বাস); (inc.) causing or exhibiting (েুঃখমূলক বযাপার). ̃কমণ n. the original or principal work. ̃কারণ n. the first or primary or original cause; the root cause; the real cause. ̃দকি n. the prin cipal centre; headquarters; (comm.) the head office; (geom.) the radical centre. ̃গে a. basic, fundamental; radical. মূল গাতয় the leading singer of a chorus. ̃গ্রন্হ n. the original text or manuscript, (cp.) the sourcebook. দ̃ চ্ছে, ̃দচ্ছে same as মূতলাতচ্ছে । ̃জ a. originating from the root, radical. মূলজ দপ্রষ

n. (bot.) the root-pressure. ̃জীবী n. (bot.) a root-parasite. ̃ে same as মূতল । ̃েত্ত্ব n. the first or primary principle; the ba sic or fundamental truth. ̃ি n. (bot.) a root-cap. ̃ে a. (alg.) rational. ☐ n. (alg.) a rational quantity, a rational. ̃ধ n. capital or principal (invested). ধ ̃ মণ n. the fundamental properties. ̃ ীশে n. the fundamental or basic or primary principle. ̃প্রকত শে n. the origi nal or elemental nature; (theol.) same as আেযািশক্ত । ̃শভশত্ত n. the foundation, the groundwork; inauguration; the pri mary or principal ground or basis. ̃মন্ত্র n. an esoteric word or words uttered inwardly at prayer; the guiding prin ciple; firm resolve (জীবত র মূলমন্ত্র). ̃রশশ্ম n. (phys.) a direct ray. ̃দরাম n. (bot.) a roothair. শ̃ িক়ি (chiefly bot.) the main root. ̃সূি n. the fundamental rule or principle. মূতল adv. at the root or base; in the beginning, originally; primarily; basically, fundamentally; at all. মূতল ভু ল করা to get hold of the wrong end of the stick. মূলা2 [ mūlā2 ] n the nineteenth of the twenty-seven stars of Hindu astronomy. মূলাকষণণ [ mūlākarṣaṇa ] n a pull by the root. মূলাকষণণ করা v. to pull by the root. মূলাধার [ mūlādhāra ] n the real cause. মূলা ুগ [ mūlānuga ] a following or in accordance with base or root or etymology; etymo logical; fundamental. মূলীভূ ে [ mūlībhūta ] a causing origination; lying at the root; serving as the first or primary cause. মূতলাতচ্ছে করা, মূতলাত্পাট [ mūlōcchēda karā, mūlōtpāṭana ] n extirpation, eradi cation; (fig.) complete destruction. মূতলাতচ্ছে করা, মূতলাত্পাট করা v. to up root, to root out, to extirpate, to eradi cate; (fig.) to pay for; to destroy com pletely or thoroughly. মূলয [ mūlya ] n price; rate; cost; value, worth; charge; wages, fee, remuneration; hire charge, hire; freight. মূলয দেওয়া v. to pay the price of; to remunerate; (fig.) to appreciate or recognize the value or worth of. ̃জ্ঞাপ n. quotation (of prices). ̃শ ধণারক, ̃শ রূপক a. appraising; evaluating. ☐ n. an appraiser; an evalu ator. মূলযশ ধণারণ বা শ রূপণ করা v. to ap praise; to evaluate. ̃পি (পাও া সেতন্ধ) n. a bill. ̃বা a. valuable, costly, pre cious. ̃বতশি n. increase or rise in price, appreciation. ̃দবে n. quotation of price or charge. ̃দবে পি n. a tender. ̃দবাধ n. idea or sense of values. ̃হী a. valueless; worthless; (fig.) futile or useless. ̃ হ্রাস n. fall in price or value, depreciation. মূলযা ুসাতর adv. according to value or price, ad valorem. মূলযায় n. assessment; evaluation. মূলযায় করা v. to assess or estimate the price or value of; to appraise; to evaluate. মূষা1 [ mūṣā1 ] n a crucible.

মূষা2, মূশষক [ mūṣā2, mūṣika ] n the rat; the mouse (pl. mice). মতগ [ mṛga ] n the deer; the stag; the antelope; ground game; a beast, an animal. কস্তুরীমতগ n. the musk-deer. কত ষ্ণসার-মতগ n. the black antelope. শচিমতগ n. the spotted deer. িাখামতগ n. the monkey. ̃চমণ n. deer-skin; animal skin. ̃েতষা, ̃েতষ্ণা, ে ̃ ত শষ্ণকা n. a mirage. ̃ য় া a. fem. hav ing eyes like those of a deer. ̃ াশভ n. musk. ̃মে n. musk. ̃য়া n. hunting (esp. of big games). মতগয়া করা v. to hunt. মতগয়া করতে র্াওয়া v. to go out hunting. মতগয়াকারী n. a hunter, a hunts man. ̃রাজ same as মততগি । ̃দলাচ া same as ̃ য় া । ̃শিরা, ̃িীষণ n. the fifth of the twenty-seven stars according to Hindu astronomy. ̃শিশু n. a fawn. ি ̃ তঙ্গ n. the horn of a buck. মতগাক্ষী same as ̃ য় া । masc. মতগাক্ষ । মতগাঙ্ক n. one who bears the sign of a deer; the moon. মতগাঙ্কতমৌশল, মতগাঙ্কতিখর n. one who bears the moon on one's forehead as a crown; Shiva (শিব). মতগাশজব n. a deer skin; an animal skin. মতগাজীব n. a pro fessional hunter. মতগী n. (as fem.) the doe, the female beast (িাখামতগী); (as neut.) epilepsy. মততগি n. the king of beasts; the lion. মততগল [ mṛgēla ] n a species of large fresh-water fish with reddish eyes. মতণাল [ mṛṇāla ] n a stalk of the lotus or water-lily; the white esculent root of the lotus. ̃শ শেে a. excelling even a lotus stalk in beauty or delicateness. ̃ভূজ n. an arm as delicate as a lotus-stalk. মতণাশল ী n. a clump of the lotus or water-lily; (loos.) the lotus or the water-lily. মতে [ mṛta ] a dead, deceased, defunct; lifeless; inanimate. ̃কি, ̃প্রায়, ̃বত্ a. almost or nearly dead, dying, moribund. ̃োর a. masc. one whose wife is dead. মতেোর বযশক্ত a widower. দ̃ েহ n. a dead body; corpse (of a human being); carcass (of an animal). ̃বত্সা a fem. (usually) giv ing birth to still-born babies. ̃সঞ্জীব ী a. capable of bringing back the dead to life. ☐ n. anything (esp. a medicine) ca pable of bringing back the dead to life. মতোতিৌচ n. personal impurity caused by the death of a blood-relation. মতত্ [ mṛt ] n earth, clay. ̃কাণ্ডজ n. (bot.) a radi cal leaf. মতত্ক্ষয় দরাধ n. prevention of soil erosion. ̃পাি n. an earthen pot or ves sel, an earthenware. ̃শপণ্ড n. a lump of clay or earth, a clod of earth. ̃শিি n. the potter's art, pottery; clay-model ling. ̃সংরক্ষণ n. soilconservation. মতশত্তকা [ mṛttikā ] n earth; clay, mud; soil; the ground; the earth; the world. বাশহে মতশত্তকা (geog.) transported soil. গ ̃ ঠিে ̃শ শমণে same as মতন্ময় । ̃গভণ n. the bow els or inside of the earth; an under ground place, the underground. ̃পাি, ̃ভাণ্ড same as মতত্পাি (see মতত্). ̃দভাজ n. geophagy. ̃দভাজী a. geophagous.

মতেুয [ mṛtyu ] n death, decease, demise; loss of life; Yama (র্ম) the Hindu god of death. ̃কাম া n. desire of death; death wish. মতেুযকাম া করা v. to desire to die; to desire another's death. ̃কামী a. de sirous of dying; desirous of another's death. ̃কাল n. the time of death; the dying moment. ̃কালী a. pertaining to the time of death or to the dying mo ments. মতেুযকালী এজহার a dying state ment or declaration. মতেুযকাতল হশর াম deathbed repentance. ̃গ্রাস n. the jaws of death. মতেুযগ্রাতস পশে হওয়া v. to fall into the jaws of death; to die; to be killed. শ̃ চি n. same as ̃লক্ষণ । মতেুযঞ্জয় a. one who has conquered death; deathless, immortal. ☐ n. Shiva (শিব). মতেুযঞ্জয়ী a. loos. var. of মতেুযঞ্জয় (a.). ে ̃ ু লয a. death-like, deathly. ̃েণ্ড n. death sentence, capital punishment. মতেুযেণ্ র্ দেওয়া v. to sentence to death, to award capital punishment (to). মতেুযেতণ্ড েশণ্ডে হওয়া v. to be sentenced to death. ̃ভয় n. the fear of death. ̃মুখ same as ̃গ্রাস । ̃র্ন্ত্রণা n. death-agony, death throe. ̃লক্ষণ n. a sign of death or be ing dead. ̃ির্যা n. deathbed. ̃দিাক, ̃জশ ে দিাক n. sorrow caused by (some one's) death, grief caused by death. ̃ হী a. deathless, immortal; everlast ing. মতেঙ্গ [ mṛdaṅga ] n an instrument of percussion shaped almost like a tom-tom. মতেু [ mṛdu ] a soft, supple, delicate; slight, gentle; not heavy, light; slow; dim, tender; not loud, low; temperate (মতেু োপ); mild, meek, effeminate (মতেু স্বভাব); noiseless, stealthy (মতেু চরতণ); not sharp or keen (মতেু ধার, মতেু বুশি). ̃ো n. softness; gentleness; mildness, ten derness. ̃গশে same as ̃গামী । ̃গশেতে adv. with a slow or gentle motion. moving gently. ̃গম া same as ̃গাশম ী । ̃গম্ভীর a. low and deep, rumbling (মতেগ ু ম্ভীর স্বর বা ধ্বশ ). ̃গামী a. slowly going or moving; softly or stealthily going or moving. fem. ̃গাশম ী । ̃জল (chem.) soft water. ̃পব , ̃বায়ু n. a gentle breeze, (naut.) a cat'spaw. ভ ̃ াষী a. soft-spoken. ̃মে a. gently and pleasantly moving (মতেম ু ে বাোস); low and sweet (মতেম ু ে ধ্বশ ); slow; (iron.) light but sharp (মতেম ু ে আঘাে) ☐ adv. moving gently and pleasantly; gently and pleasantly; in a low and sweet manner; slowly; (iron.) lightly but sharply. ̃দরামি a. (bot.) downy. ̃স্পিণ a. soft to the touch. ☐ n. gentle touch. স্ব ̃ ভাব a. of a gentle nature. ☐ n. gentle nature. ̃স্বর n. low voice. ̃স্বতর adv. in a low voice, in a whisper. মতেল ু [ mṛdula ] a soft; tender; slow; light, noise less. fem. মতেল ু া । মতন্ময় [ mṛnmaẏa ] a made of earth or clay, earthen, clayey; mud-built (মতন্ময় কুটির). fem. মতন্ময়ী । মতন্ময় েলাশ (geog.) terrigenous deposit. ̃পাি same as মতত্পাি । ̃মূশেণ n. a clay-model; an image made of clay. ̃শিি same as মতত্শিি । দম [ mē ] n (the month of) May. দম শেবস n. May Day.

দমওয়া [ mēōẏā ] n a collective name of several nu tritious fruits namely pomegranates, grapes, raisins, almonds etc.; any nutri tious fruit. ̃ওয়ালা n. a fruit-seller, a fruiteret. fem. ̃ওয়াশল a fruiteress. দমকোর [ mēkadāra ] n measure. দমশক [ mēki ] a counterfeit, spurious; faked, forged; artificial; false (দমশক কথা); dis simulating, impersonating (দমশক দলাক ।) দমখলা [ mēkhalā ] n an ornamental girdle; (rare) a sword-guard or sword-belt. দমঘ [ mēgha ] n cloud. দমঘ করা v. to cloud; to look cloudy; to become somewhat cloudy. দমঘ দকতটতে v. clouds have dispersed or lifted. দমঘ জমা v. to cloud. দমঘ হওয়া v. to cloud. অলক-দমঘ n. the cirrus. অলকাস্ত্র-দমঘ n. the cirro-stratus. আস্ত্র দমঘ n. the stratus. েঞ্ঝাতমঘ, (coll.) েত়িাতমঘ n. the nimbus. পুঞ্জতমঘ n. the cumulus. পুঞ্জালক-দমঘ n. the cirro-cumu lus. ভাঙাতমঘ scattered clouds. রাঙা দমঘ, শসাঁেতু র দমঘ a cirmson-coloured cloud which presages a storm. ̃খণ্ড n. a cloudlet. ̃গজণ n. the roar or rumble of clouds; a clap of thunder. ̃জাল n. cu mulated clouds. ̃র্ের n. cumulation of clouds; the roar or rumble of clouds; a clap of thunder. দমঘর্ের িাশ়ি a sari (িাশ়ি) having the colour of the nimbus, a dark blue sari. ̃ াে n. the roar or rumble of clouds; one who roars like rumbling clouds. ̃শ তঘণাষ same as ̃গজণ । ̃মশণ্ডে a. overcast with clouds. cloudy; cloudtopped, (poet.) cloud capt. ̃মি n. the rumble of clouds. ̃মিস্বর n. a voice resembling the rumble of clouds. ̃ময় a. full of clouds, cloudy, clouded. ̃মিার n. megh-mallar, an Indian musical mode. ম ̃ ালা n. a string or series of clouds. ̃দমেুর a. rendered cool or pleasantly shadowy for being overcast with clouds. ̃লা a. overcast with clouds, cloudy. দমঘাগম n. the break or advent of the monsoon; the rainy season. দমঘাচ্ছন্ন a. thickly overcast with clouds, thickly clouded. দমঘা়িের same as ̃র্ের । দমঘােযয় n. the autumn. দমঘ দমতঘ দবলা হওয়া v. (fig.) to become aged; grow old over the years. দমতচো [ mēcētā ] n freckles; lentigo. দমতচো প়িা v. to be freckled. দমেু শ

[ mēchuni ] n. fem a fishwife; a fishwoman, a fisher-woman.

দমেু য়া [ mēchuẏā ] n a fishmonger or a fisherman. ☐ a. relating to fish (দমেু য়া গন্ধ); where fish is sold or auctioned or caught; pis civorous, fish-eating (দমেু য়া কুশমর). ̃দঘশর n. a place for catching fish, a fishery. ̃বাজার n. a fish-market. ̃হাটা n. a retail market for selling consign ments of fish by auction; (fig.) a noisy place. দমজ1 [ mēja1 ] n a table; a desk.

দমজাজ [ mējāja ] n mood (of the mind); the ha bitual frame of mind, temperament; a fit of ill-humour or rage, temper. দমজাজ খারাপ থাকা v. to be out of humour. দমজাজ খারাপ হওয়া v. to run out of humour; to be in temper. দমজাজ দেখাত া v. (usu. dero.) to show temper. দমজাজ ভাতলা থাকা v. to be in good humour. দমজাজ ভাতলা হওয়া v. to recover one's good humour. খারাপ দমজাজ ill humour. শখশট্খতট দমজাজ billious or peevish tem perament. দখািতমজাজ see দখাি । বেতমজাজ see বে । ভাতলা দমজাজ good humour. রুক্ষ দমজাজ choleric or haughty tempera ment. হাশসখুশি দমজাজ jolly or jovial tem perament. দমজাশজ a. having a particular or typical temperament (বেতমজাশজ). vainglorious, haughty; stylish (দমজাশজ দখলা); in lofty or hot temper or mood. দমতজ, দমতে [ mējē, mējhē ] n the floor. দমট [ mēṭa ] n a ganger or gangsman; (naut.) a mate; (in India) a prisoner appointed task-master of fellow-prisoners, a mate. দমটু শল, দমতট1 [ mēṭuli, mēṭē1 ] n the liver of a goat, sheep etc. taken as food. দমতট2 [ mēṭē2 ] a made of clay or earth (দমতট পুেুল); mud-built (দমতট ঘর); plastered with clay or terra-cotta (দোতমতট); of earthy complexion, mud-coloured. দমতট সাপ a nonvenomous mud-coloured snake. দমত া [ mēṭhō ] a pertaining to a field; befitting an open field; unparliamentary or dema gogic (দমত া বক্ততো); rustic or boorish (দমত া আচরণ). দমত া পথ a path through an open field formed by frequent movement of people. দমত া সুর a rural tune. দম়িা [ mēḍ়ā ] n a ram proficient in fighting, a fighting-ram; the ram; (fig.) a block head, a dunce. দমতর্ল [ mēḍēla ] n a medal. ̃ধারী, দমতর্ল-পাওয়া a. medalled. দমতর্ল-পাওয়া দলাক a medal list. দমত়িা [ mēḍ়ō ] n (contem.) a native of Marwar, a Marwari; (contemp.) an up-country man of India. দমঢ্র [ mēḍhra ] n a ram; penis. ̃ত্বক n. prepuce, foreskin. দমথর [ mēthara ] n a cleanser of filth and nightsoil; a scavenger, a sweeper. fem. দমথরাশ । ̃শগশর n. the profession of the aforesaid cleanser or sweeper; scavenging. দমশথ [ mēthi ] n the fenugreek plant or its seed.

দমে [ mēda ] n fat; marrow. ̃জ a. produced from fat. ̃বতশি n. growth of fat, corpulence, obesity. দমো, দমোমারা [ mēdā, mēdāmārā ] a effeminate; lacking in vigour or energy, spiritless. ☐ n. a milksop, a ninny, a sissy, a spiritless person. দমশে ী [ mēdinī ] n the earth, the world. দমেুর [ mēdura ] a plesantly soft or smooth; glib, unctuous; verdant, green. দমধ [ mēdha ] n a religious sacrifice, an oblation (অশ্বতমধ). দমধা [ mēdhā ] n intellect; power of remembrance, (good) memory. ̃বী a. intelligent; gifted; endowed with a good memory or parts. fem. ̃শব ী । দমধয [ mēdhya ] a sacrificial; sacred. দমশ [ mēni ] n (in endearment) a puss, a pussy cat. ̃মুতখা a. bashful, shy; effeminate (esp. in speech). দমম [ mēma ] n a European woman. ̃সাতহব, ̃সাব n. a European woman, a mem-sahib; a courteous form of addressing a lady of high social standing (esp. an anglicized one) used by servants etc. -দময় [ -mēẏa ] a measurable, mensurable, count able, estimable (অতময়, পশরতময়); conjecturable; cognizable. দময়াে [ mēẏāda ] n due or appointed or prescribed time or duration (দময়াে ফু রাত া); a sight (শবতলর দময়াে); a term or period; a sen tence to imprisonment (েমাতসর দময়াে হতয়তে). দময়াে খাটা v. to serve a term of imprisonment. দময়াে ফু শরতয়তে v. the term is over; the allotted span of life has expired. দময়াে হওয়া v. to be sen tenced to imprisonment. দময়াশে a. con tinuing for a time; periodic. দমতয় [ mēẏē ] n a daughter; a little girl, a girl; a woman. ☐ a. female, she (দমতয়শব়িাল); effeminate. ̃দেতল (usu. considered ind.) n. same as দমতয়মা ুষ । ̃-মেণ (coll.) ̃-মি n. pl. men and women; husband and wife. ̃মেণ াশ n. a termagant, an Amazon; (cp.) a tomboy. ̃মা ুষ n. a woman; womankind. ̃মুতখা a. (of men) effeminate or timid in speech (and also in activity). দমতয়শল a. of women, femi nine, womanly; effeminate, womanish (দমতয়শল ভাব). ̃দলাক n. a woman. দমরজাই [ mērajāi ] n a kind of waistcoat.

দমরাপ [ mērāpa ] n a temporary shed built of straw and bamboo-poles. দমরামে [ mērāmata ] n repair, mending, recondition ing. দমরামে করা v. to repair, to mend, to recondition. দমরামে হওয়া v. to be re paired or mended or reconditioned. দমরামশে n. cost or charges of repairing or mending or reconditioning. ☐ a. of repairing or mending or recondition ing. দমরু [ mēru ] n either of the two ends of the earth's axis, a pole; the backbone, the spine; an axis. সুতমরু n. the North Pole. ̃চুেকমািা n. (phys.) the pole-strength. ̃দজযাশে same as ̃প্রভা । ̃প্রতেি n. a po lar region. ̃প্রভা n. the polar lights; au rora polaris (eg. aurora australis, au rora borealis). ̃দরখা n. the earth's axis; an axis. উপাক্ষতমরুতরখা n. the earth's axis minor. পরাক্ষতমরুতরখা n. the earth's axis major. দমরুেণ্ড [ mērudaṇḍa ] n the backbone, the spine, the vertebral column; (fig.) strength or firmness of character. ̃হী a. having no backbone, spineless, invertebrate; (fig.) lacking in strength of character. দমরুেণ্ডহী প্রাণীবগণ n. pl. the Invertebrata. দমরুেণ্ডী a. having a backbone or spine, vertebrate. দমরুেণ্ডী প্রাণীবগণ n. pl. the Vertebrata. দমরু

[ mēruna ] n the brownish crimson colour. ☐ a. brownish crimson.

দমল1 [ mēla1 ] n the letter-conveying post, the mail; any vehicle carrying the mail. ☐ a. carrying the mail (দমলভযা ). দমল2 [ mēla2 ] n union; unity; an assemblage, a gathering; mating (esp. of domestic animals); (loos.) the heredity of a fam ily considered for matrimonial pur poses. দমলা1 [ mēlā1 ] a great in number or quantity or expanse; numerous or abundant or ex tensive. দমলা2 [ mēlā2 ] n a fair (রতথর দমলা); a temporary exhibition (স্বতেিী শিিতমলা); an assem blage, a concourse (দলাতকর দমলা); a so ciety (পশণ্ডতের দমলা). দমলা3 [ mēlā3 ] v to open (দচাখ দমলা); to spread out (দরাতে কাপ়ি দমলা). দমলাশ [ mēlāni ] n meeting or union; a crowd; a society or association; parting, fare well; farewell greetings; a parting gift a present, a gift. দমলাত া2 [ mēlānō2 ] v (pron. মযালাত া) to cause to open or spread out. দমলাতমিা [ mēlāmēśā ] n intimancy; association; close relationship.

দমিাশমশি [ mēśāmiśi ] n close association; free mix ing; intimacy; familiarity; social com munication. দমশি

[ mēśina ] n a machine.

দমষ [ mēṣa ] n (as masc.) the ram; (as neut.) the sheep; (astrol.) the Aries, the Ram. fem. দমষী the ewe. ̃েুলয, ̃বত্ a. sheep ish. ̃পাল n. a flock of sheep; a shep herd (fem.: a shepherdess). প ̃ ালক n. a shepherd. প ̃ াল n. tending of sheep. ̃মাংস n. mutton. ̃িাবক n. a lamb, a yeanling. দমস [ mēsa ] n an establishment for a number of persons taking their meals (and often living) together, a mess. ̃বাশ়ি n. a mess-building, a mess. দমতসা [ mēsō ] n the husband of one's mother's sister or cousin-sister, an uncle. দমহ [ mēha ] n gleet; gonorrhoea. দমহগশ

[ mēhagani ] n mahogany.

দমহ ে [ mēhanata ] n physical or manual labour, toil; (fig.) laborious effort or endeavour. দমহ ে করা v. to labour, to toil; (fig.) to work or endeavour laboriously. দমহ শে a. engaged in manual labouring, toil ing. দমতহশে [ mēhēdi ] n the henna. দমতহরবা [ mēhērabāna ] a kind, benevolent; merciful. দমতহরবাশ n. kindness; benevolence; mercy; graciousness. দমতহরবাশ কতর adv. kindly, please; graciously. তমি [ maitra ] a same as তমতিয় । ☐ n.same as তমিী । তমিী, তমিয n. alliance; friendship; am ity; an alliance or treaty; cooperation. তমতিয় a. relating to allies or friends. তমশথল [ maithila ] a of or inhabiting Mithila. তমশথলী n. the language of Mithila; a woman of Mithila. তমথু

[ maithuna ] n sexual intercourse, copulation, cohabitation, coitus.

তম াক [ maināka ] n a mythological mountain.

দমাকাশবলা [ mōkābilā ] n confronting, encountering; settlement of disputes by meeting face to face; settlement in presence of all concerned. দমাকাশবলা করা v. to encoun ter or confront or try to settle disputes by sitting face to face; to brave. দমাকাম [ mōkāma ] n a residence, a dwelling house; a trading-station; a station; an address. দমাক্তার [ mōktāra ] n a mukhtar; a legally appointed representative, an attorney. ̃ ামা n. a power-of-attorney. দমাক্তাশর n. mukhtar ship. দমাক্তাশর করা v. to practise as a mukhtar. দমাক্ষ [ mōkṣa ] n (theol.) release from the world or from the influence of nature, eternal emancipation, final beatitude, nirvana, salvation of the soul; rescue; death; re lease (গ্রহণতমাক্ষ). ̃ণ n. freeing or res cuing or releasing or discharging, emancipation from bondage, redemp tion, bleeding or letting or shedding or removing or wiping. দমাক্ষণ করা v. to free, to rescue, to release; to discharge; to bleed, to let blood; to shed; to re move; to wipe. ে ̃ a. giving final be atitude or salvation of the soul, re deeming the soul. fem. ̃ো, ̃োো a. same as দমাক্ষে । ☐ n. a giver of eternal emancipation, a redeemer of the soul. fem. ̃োিী । ̃োয়ক same as দমাক্ষে । fem. ̃োশয়কা, ̃োশয় ী । ̃ধাম n. the abode of the blessed dead, heaven, (cp.) Elysium. দমাক্ষলাভ করা v. to attain eter nal salvation or bliss. দমাক্ষম [ mōkṣama ] a unfailing; irrefutable; formi dable; undeniable; terrible; fatal. দমাগল [ mōgala ] n a Moghul. ☐ a. Moghul.দমাগলাই a. pertaining to Moghuls; current amongst Moghuls. দমাচ [ mōca ] n a nib (of a pen); a point (of a pen cil); a moustache. দমাতচ ো দেওয়া to twist moustache to make it curl. দমাচ়ি [ mōcaḍ় ] n a contortion; a wring, a twist, a wriggle; a wrench; (fig.) constraint, pressure. দমাচ়ি দেওয়া v. to contort; to wring, to twist, to wriggle; to wrench; (fig.) to constrain, to put (undue) pres sure. দমাচ়িাত া v. to twist; to contort; to wring; to wriggle. দমাচ়িা-মুচশ়ি n. re peated contortion or wringing or twist ing or wriggling or wrenching; (fig.) persistent solicitation or higgling. দমাচ়িামুচশ়ি করা v. to contort or wring or twist or wriggle or wrench; (fig.) to so licit or higgle persistently. দমাচ [ mōcana ] n releasing or loosening or open ing or removing or dispelling or dis charging or shooting (িরতমাচ ) or shedding (পিতমাচ , অশ্রুতমাচ ) or (loos.) wiping. দমাচ করা v. to set free, to re lease, to loosen, to unloose; to open, to remove; to dispel; to discharge or shoot; to shed; (loos.) to wipe. দমাচ শ র্ুক্তক n. a clearing agent.

দমাচা [ mōcā ] n a cone of the banana. দমাচাকার a. conical. দমাজা [ mōjā ] n stockings; socks; hose. গরম দমাজা woollen socks. ফু ল দমাজা n. socks that come up to the knee. হাে-দমাজা n. gloves. হাফ-দমাজা n. socks that come only up to the calf. দমাজা-পরা a. stock inged, hosed. দমাজা-শবতক্রো n. a hosier. দমাট1 [ mōṭa1 ] n a total, an aggregate, a sum total. ☐ a. total, aggregate; principal, chief, essential. দমাট কথা the sum and sub stance, the long and the short of it. দমাট দেওয়া v. to add up, to total. দমাতটর উপর on the whole; generally, on an average. দমাট2 [ mōṭa2 ] n a load, a burden; a bundle; lug gage. ̃ঘাট n. pl. different items of lug gage. ̃ঘাট সতমে bag and baggage. ̃বাহক n. a porter. দমাটর [ mōṭara ] n a motor; a motor car. ̃গাশ়ি n. a motor car. দমাটরগাশ়ি চালাত া v. to drive a motor car; to motor. ভা়িাতট দমাটরগাশ়ি a hired motor car or a taxi cab. ভা়িাতট দমাটরগাশ়ির আো a taxi stand. দমাটরগাশ়ির চালক, দমাটরচালক a motor driver; a motorist. দমাটর-শমশস্ত্র n. a motor mechanic. দমাটা [ mōṭā ] a fat, corpulent, fatty, adipose, bulky; voluminous (দমাটা বই); thick, coarse (দমাটা কাপ়ি, দমাটা চাল); grave or hoarse (দমাটা স্বর); dull (দমাটা বুশি); heavy (দমাটা খরচ); large (দমাটা আয়); high or handsome (দমাটা মাইত ); plain. simple; gross, rough, ordinary, pedes trian (শচিাশেতে দমাটা কাজ). দমাটা ভাে কাপ়ি plain living. ̃দ া v. to grow fat, to fatten, to put on weight or flesh. ̃মাথা n. a dullard, a fathead. ☐ a. fat headed, stupid. ̃মুটি a. roughly or grossly estimating (দমাটামুটি একমাস); rough (দমাটামুটি শহসাব); doing away with formalities, summary (দমাটামুটি শবচার); cursory (দমাটামুটি পা ); moder ate, middling (দমাটামুটি অবস্হহা). ☐ adv. roughly; grossly; summarily; cursorily; moderately; on the whole. ̃দসাটা a. burly; stout and strong. দমাতট [ mōṭē ] adv in total, in all, altogether; only now, just now; at all; only. দমাতটই adv. at all. দমা়ি [ mōḍ় ] n a turn, a bend, a crossing (রাস্ত্ার দমা়ি) দমা়িক [ mōḍ়ka ] n a packet; a tiny packet contain ing a dose of medicine; a carton, a pa per cover. দমা়িল [ mōḍ়la ] n a village headman; (facet.) a leader; the foreman of a group of workmen.

দমা়িশল [ mōḍ়li ] n the position and function of the headman; (sarcas.) unnecessary boss ing, overbearing or masterful manner. দমা়িা1 [ mōḍ়ā1 ] n a wicker stool. দমা়িামুশ়ি [ mōḍ়āmuḍ়i ] n repeated contortion or twist ing or bending; (fig.) chaffering, higgling and haggling. দমাোতয় [ mōtāẏēna ] a stationed, posted; posted on guard; ready at hand for action. দমাোতয় করা বা রাখা v. to station, to post; to post on guard; to keep ready at hand (or in readiness) for action. দমাশে [ mōti ] n pearl. দমাশেয়া [ mōtiẏā ] n a kind of small sweet-scented flower. দমােক [ mōdaka ] n a ball-shaped sweetmeat (usu. made of posset); an invigorating (and also intoxicating) drug made of hemp leaves; a confectioner. দমাশেে [ mōdita ] a filled with fragrance; per fumed; delighted; cheerful. দমািা [ mōddā ] a chief, main, gross. ☐ adv. on the whole, after all, in short (দমািা র্াওয়া চাই ।) ☐ con. but (র্াই করা, দমািা চাকশর দেত়িা া) । দমািা কথা the long and the short (of it), the sum and substance; the chief thing. দমা া [ mōnā ] n the pestle of a foot-driven husking-tree. দমাম [ mōma ] n beeswax. দমাম মাখাত া v. to wax. ̃জামা, ̃োল n. waxcloth. ̃বাশে n. a waxcandle. ব ̃ াশেো n. a candlestick. ̃বাশে শবতক্রো n. a wax-chandler. দমাতমর কাগজ wax-paper. দমাতমর পুেুল a wax doll. দমায়া [ mōẏā ] n a sweetened ball of parched or fried rice etc. দেতলর হাতে দমায়া (fig.) a thing very easily obtainable. দমারগ [ mōraga ] n (as masc.) the cock; (as neut.) a fowl, a chicken. দমারতগর েু টি n. a cock's comb, a cockscomb. দমারতগর র্াক crow, cocka-doodle. ফ ̃ ু ল n. the cock's comb, the yellow-rattle, Celosia cristata. দমারচা, দমাচণা [ mōracā, mōrcā ] n a combination or coalition of different parties or groups; an alli ance. দমারব্বা [ mōrabbā ] n sweetened fruit conserve, fruit jelly, jam.

দমালাকাে [ mōlākāta ] n an interview, a meeting. দমালাকাে করা v. to meet, to pay one a visit. দমালাতয়ম [ mōlāẏēma ] a soft and smooth (দমালাতয়ম শজশ স); tender, suave (দমালাতয়ম কথা). দমািা [ mōllā ] n (Mus.) a Muslim theologian or priest or teacher, a mullah, a mollah. শ̃ গশর n. the profession or office of a mullah. ̃েন্ত্র n. government by or pre dominantly influenced by mullahs (cp. mollahcracy). দমািার দেৌ়ি মসশজে পর্ণন্ত (dero.) one with restricted knowledge cannot go beyond the range of one's learning, a churchman becomes a fish out of water outside the church, the ut most reach of one's tether. দমাষ [ mōṣa ] n (coll.) a buffalo. দমাতষর গাশ়ি a buffalo-drawn cart, a buffalo cart. দমাসাতহব [ mōsāhēba ] n a fawning or cringing atten dant; a fawner, a toady; a flatterer. দমাসাতহশব n. fawning, toadyism; flattery, adulation. দমাসাতহশব করা v. to fawn upon as a sycophant; to toady; to fawn upon; to flatter. দমাহ [ mōha ] n (theol.) ignorance about reality; illusion; ignorance; mental obsession; infatuation; fascination; deep attach ment, dotage; a fainting fit, a swoon; enchantment, bewitchment. দমাহ শ রস করা v. to dispel illusion or infatuation or enchantment. ̃গ্রস্ত্ a. affected with an illusion; ignorant; mentally ob sessed; deluded; infatuated; fascinated or fondly attached; doting; fainted, swooned; enchanted, bewitched; stupe fied. ̃দঘার n. a spell of illusion or ig norance or mental obsession or infatu ation or fainting fit or enchantment. ̃জ ক a. illusive; causing mental ob session; infatuating; fascinating; caus ing to faint; enchanting, bewitching. ̃জাল same as ̃পাি, ̃শেশমর same as ̃দঘার । ̃শ দ্রা n. stupor or hypnosis or trance caused by illusion; infatuation; a fainting fit. ̃পাি n. the mesh of illu sion or infatuation or enchantment. ̃বি a. caught in the mesh or snare of illusion or infatuation or enchantment. ̃বন্ধ, ̃বন্ধ n. the bondage of illusion or infatuation or enchantment. ̃ভঙ্গ n. recovery from illusion or infatuation or enchantment or from a fainting fit, dis illusionment, disenchantment. ̃মে n. pride caused by illusion or ignorance. ̃মন্ত্র n. an incantation to enchant; a magic spell. ̃ময় a. illusive, illusory; infatuating; enchanting. ̃মুগ্ধ a. capti vated by illusion; infatuated; fasci nated; fondly attached, doting; en chanted, bewitched, spellbound. ̃মুদ্গর n. a book of verse by Shankaracharya intending to dispel illusion; a cudgel dispelling illusion or ignorance or in fatuation. দমাহ [ mōhana ] n enchantment, bewitchment; in fatuation, fascination. ☐ a. infatuating, fascinating (দগাপীতমাহ ); charming (দমাহ দবণু). ̃চু়িা n. an attractive or charming bun of hair put up on the crown of one's head. ̃দভাগ n. a kind of porridge made

by boiling corn-flour in milk. ̃মালা n. a variety of gold neck lace. ̃মূশেণ n. a fascinating figure. দমাহর [ mōhara ] n an obsolete gold coin of India and Persia, a mohur; a seal, a stamp. দমাহা া [ mōhānā ] n (of a water-reservoir, pond etc.) a conduit, a channel; (of a river) a mouth, an estuary. দমাশহে [ mōhita ] a enmeshed in illusion; fasci nated; infatuated; beside oneself; swooned; enchanted, charmed; hypno tized. দমাশহে করা v. to enmesh in illu sion; to fascinate; to infatuate; to cause to swoon; to enchant, to charm, to hyp notize. দমাশহ ী [ mōhinī ] a. fem enchanting, bewitching; charming; infatuating; possession be witching personal charm. ☐ n. fem. (myth.) an exquisitely bewitching fig ure of a woman assumed by Vishnu (শবষ্ণু) to delude asuras (অসুর); a woman of bewitching beauty or per sonal charm; witchcraft or sorcery (usu. দমাশহ ীশবেযা); hypnotism, mesmer ism (also দমাশহ ীশবেযা). দমাশহ ী মায়া n. an enchanting illusion. ̃িশক্ত n. the power of enchanting or bewitching; hypnotic power. দমাহযমা [ mōhyamāna ] a stunned; stupefied; be numbed; extremely afflicted (দিাতক দমাহযমা ). fem. দমাহযমা া । দমৌ [ mau ] n honey. দমৌশক্তক [ mauktika ] n a pearl; nacre. দমৌশখক [ maukhika ] a verbal; oral, viva voce; lipdeep (দমৌশখক ভাতলাবাসা); windy (দমৌশখক ব়িাই). দমৌশখক চু শক্ত verbal agreement or contract. দমৌশখক পরীক্ষা an oral examina tion, a viva voce test. দমৌচাক [ maucāka ] n a beehive, a honeycomb. দমৌজ [ mauja ] n pleasant stupor caused by drug ging. besottedness (আশফতমর দমৌজ); comfort, ease; pleasure, relish. দমৌজ করা v. to drug oneself to enjoy a pleasant stupor; to sit or lie comfortably or at ease; to relax খাওয়ার পর দমৌজ করা; to do something with relish (দমৌজ কতর খাওয়া). দমৌজ কতর বসা v. to sit easy or cosily or comfortably, (cp.) to be at home. দমৌজা [ maujā ] n a village; a group or block of villages regarded as an administrative unit (cp. a county). দমৌটু শস [ mauṭusi ] n a very tiny bird sucking the honey of flowers, the sunbird.

দমৌোে [ mautāta ] n extreme craving for liquor or drugs at routine hours as felt by invet erate drunkards and drug-addicts; act of drinking wine or taking drugs at routine hours; pleasant stupor caused by drugging or drinking. দমৌোে করা v. to drink wine or take drugs at the fixed hour. দমৌোে েু তট র্াওয়া v. to have one's pleasant drugstupor or besottedness disturbed. দমৌোতের সময় a fixed hour for taking drugs or drinking wine. দমৌ [ mauna ] n abstention from speech; reti cence. ☐ a. (inc. but pop.) same as দমৌ ী । দমৌ েযাগ করা, দমৌ ভঙ্গ করা v. to break silence (esp. after the completion of a vow of abstaining from speech). ̃ব্রে n. a vow of abstaining from speech. ̃ব্রেী a. abstaining from speech under a vow. ̃ভাব n. reticence, silence. দমৌ ভাব ধারণ করা v. to keep si lent. স ̃ ম্মশে n. silent assent; tacit as sent or consent; consent implied by si lence. ̃স্বভাব a. habitually reserved in speech, typically parsimonious in speaking, taciturn. দমৌ াবলে করা v. to undertake a vow of abstaining from speech; to keep silent. দমৌ ী a. abstain ing from speech under a vow; silent, reticent; speechless or dumbfounded (শবস্মতয় দমৌ ী); mute (দমৌ ী প্রকত শে). দমৌমাশে [ maumāchi ] n the bee. ̃পাল

n. bee-keeping, apiculture.

দমৌরলা [ mauralā ] n a species of very small and de licious fish. দমৌশর [ mauri ] n fennel; aniseed. দমৌশরর জল n. aqua anetha. দমৌরুশস [ maurusi ] a ancestral, hereditary; enjoyable (দমৌরুশস সম্পশত্ত) or settled hereditarily (দমৌরুশস পাট্টা). দমৌরুশস স্বত্ব hereditary right. দমৌবী [ maurbī ] n a bowstring (esp. one made of the bowstring hemp). দমৌর্ণ [ maurya ] n the Maurya dynasty. দমৌল [ maula ] a relating to or originating from the root, radical; original; primary, fundamental, basic; (sc.) elemental. ☐ n. (sc.) an element. দমৌল ীশে a basic or fundamental principle. দমৌল পোথণ (sc.) an element. দমৌল শিক্ষা basic education. দমৌলশব [ maulabi ] n (Mus.) a Mohammedan scholar or teacher. দমৌলা া [ maulānā ] n (Mus.) a Mohammedan scholar or teacher or an order higher than that of maulabis দমৌলশব ।

দমৌশল [ mauli ] n a crown, diadem; the head or forehead; hair done in a bun on the crown of the head. দমৌশলক [ maulika ] a pertaining to or originating from the root, radical; primitive, ab original; fundamental, basic, primary (দমৌশলক ীশে বা শিক্ষা); prime (দমৌশলক সংখযা); original (দমৌশলক রচ া বা শচন্তা); (sc.) elementary; a Hindu surname. দমৌশলক পোথণ (sc.) an element. দমৌশলক সংখযা (math.) a prime number. ̃ো n. originality. দমৌসুম [ mausuma ] n a season; a fixed time or period of the year for occurrence or perfor mance of something, a tide; the mon soon; the rainy season, the rains. দমৌসুশম a. seasonal (দমৌসুশম ফু ল); periodical (দমৌসুশম ভ্রমণ); monsoonal (দমৌসুশম বাোস). ̃বায়ু the monsoon. মযাগাশজ

[ myāgājina ] n a periodical publication, a magazine.

মযাচ1 [ myāca1 ] n a formal contest or game, a match ফু টবল-মযাচ মযাচ2 [ myāca2 ] n a match-box, matches. মযাজমযাজ [ myājamyāja ] int denoting: a feeling of physi cal uneasiness or indisposition or indo lence. মযাজমযাজ করা v. to feel physically indisposed or uneasy or sluggish. মযাশজক [ myājika ] n magic. মযাশজক-লণ্ঠ

n. magic lantern.

মযাশজসতেট, মযাশজতেট [ myājisaṭrēṭa, myājisṭrēṭa ] n a magistrate. মযাশজশসয়া

[ myājisiẏāna ] n a magician.

মযাতজ টা, মযাতজন্টা [ myājēnaṭā, myājēnṭā ] n magenta. মযা়িমযা়ি [ myāḍ়myāḍ় ] int expressing: lack of bright ness, dullness. মযা়িতমত়ি a. dull in colour, lacklustre, mat, matt; dull. মযাত জার [ myānējāra ] n a manager (fem.: a manageress). মযাত জাশর n. managership. মযাত জাশর করা v. to act as a manager; to manage. মযাপ [ myāpa ] n an atlas; a map. মযাপ দেখা v. to read a map. মযাপ রচ া করা v. to draw a map. মযাতলশরয়া [ myālēriẏā ] n malaria. ̃ঘটিে a. malarial. ̃র্জ্র n. malarial fever. মযাতলশরয়া শবতিষজ্ঞ n. malariologist.

শম্রয়মাণ [ mriẏamāṇa ] a (ori.) dying, moribund; (pop.) glum, melancholy, deeply distressed, sorrowful. fem. শম্রয়মাণা । ম্লা [ mlāna ] a pale; haggard, emaciated, shriv elled; dim; lacklustre, mat, matt; dull; cheerless, glum, sorrowful; darkened, gloomy; fatigued, without; (fig.) re duced, humbled, tarnished (দগৌরব ম্লা হওয়া). ̃ো, ̃ত্ব, ম্লাশ মা n. paleness; haggardness; dimness; dullness; glum ness, sadness; gloominess, fatigued state. ̃মুতখ adv. with a sad or gloomy face. ম্লা ায়মা a. getting pale or hag gard or dim or dull or glum or gloomy. ম্লায়মা

[ mlāẏamāna ] a darkening.

দম্লচ্ছ [ mlēccha ] n a non-Aryan tribe of ancient India; a member of this tribe; a Greek settler of India; (loos. but pop.) a non-Hindu; the ancient Mlechchhas (দম্লচ্ছ). ☐ a. non Hindu or anti-Hindu; wicked, sinful, given to unscriptural practices. ̃দেি n. the part of India inhabited by the ancient Mlechchhas (দম্লচ্ছ). দম্লচ্ছাচার n. the cus toms and practices of Mlechchhas (দম্লচ্ছ); non-Hindu or unscriptural or evil customs and practices. দম্লচ্ছাচারী a. adopting the customs and practices of Mlechchhas; given to non-Hindu or unscriptural or evil practices.

র্ [ y ] n the twenty-sixth consonant of the Bengali alphabet. র্কত ত্ [ yakṛt ] n the liver. র্কত ত্তকাষ [ yakṛtkōṣa ] n hepatic cyst. র্কত ত্প্রোহ [ yakṛtpradāha ] n hepatitis. র্ক্ষ [ yakṣa ] n (myth.) one of a class of demigods; a ghost appointed to guard a treasure hidden underground; (iron.) an ex tremely miserly man. ̃পুরী n. (myth.) the city of Kuvera (কুতবর) ̃রাজ n. Kuvera (কুতবর) the king of Yakshas (র্ক্ষ). র্শক্ষণী [ yakṣiṇī ] fem of র্ক্ষ । র্ক্ষা [ yakṣā ] n phthisis; tuberculosis, pulmonary consumption. র্খ [ yakhana ] adv & con when; whilst; whereas; because, as, since. ̃ই adv. & con. whenever, as soon (as), no sooner (than). ˜কার a. of a particular or speci fied time. র্খ কার র্া েখ কার ো (fig.) every work has its own time, every thing must be done in its own proper time. ̃েখ adv. in time or out of time; in season or out of season; (much too) frequently (and often vexatiously); at any hour or time. র্খ দর্ম েখ দেম suitable for the occasion; seasonable, (cp.) do in Rome as the Romans do. র্জ [ yajana ] n worshipping, worship; act of of fering in sacrifice, sacrifice. ̃র্াজ n. act of worshipping on behalf of one's own self as well as on behalf of others, priestcraft. র্জমা

[ yajamāna ] n one on whose behalf a priest worships, a sheep of a priest.

র্জ্ঞ [ yajña ] n a Vedic sacrifice; a religious sac rifice, an oblation, a sacrifice; a burnt offering; (fig.) a great and pompous af fair or ceremony. ̃কমণ n. sacrificial rite. ̃কুণ্ড n. a pit in which the sacrifi cial fire is made. ̃র্ুমুর n. a variety of large figs. ̃ধূম n. the smoke of sacrifi cial fire. ̃পশু n. a sacrificial beast, a victim. ̃পাি, ̃স্হহালী n. a sacrificial vessel. দ̃ বশে n. a sacrificial altar, an altar. ̃ভূশম, ̃িালা, ̃স্হহল, ̃স্হহা n. a place of sacrifice. ̃সূি same as উপবীে । র্জ্ঞাশি, র্জ্ঞা ল n. the sacrificial fire. র্জ্ঞীয় a. sacrificial. র্তজ্ঞশ্বর n. the lord of religious sacrifices; Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). র্তজ্ঞাপবীে same as উপবীে । র্ত্1 [ yat1 ] n an Indian musical measure.

র্ত্2 [ yat2 ] a what; whatever, whatsoever; all whatever. ̃কাতল adv. & con. at the time when; when, whilst. ̃শকশঞ্চত্, ̃সামা য a. (also pro.) (the little) what ever; the little; (only) a little. প ̃ তরা াশস্ত্ a. extreme, utmost. র্ে [ yata ] pro. & adv. & con as many or as much (র্ে এতলা েে দগল); all whatso ever (র্ে তষ্টর দগা়িা); the more, the more (র্ে দেখতব েে মজতব). ̃ই em phatic form of র্ে । ̃কাল adv. & con. as long (as), so long. ˜শকেু pro. & a. whatever, whatsoever. ˜ক্ষণ same as ̃কাল । র্েক্ষণ া until, till. ̃খাশ adv. & con. as much (as); as long (as); as far (as); as many (as). ̃গুশল, ̃গুতলা adv. & con. as many (as). ˜টা same as ̃খাশ । ̃শে adv. & con. as many days (as); as long (as); so long. ̃ের ূ adv. & con. as far (as). ˜বার adv. & con. as many times (as); as often (as). র্ে তষ্টর দগা়িা the root of all evils or mischiefs. র্ে ব়ি মুখ য় েে বত়িা কথা (fig.) an audacious utterance or remark. র্শে1 [ yati1 ] n (now rare) an ascetic; a hermit; a widow (ব্রাহ্মতণর র্শে). র্শে2 [ yati2 ] n (gr.) a stop; (pros.) a pause, a caesura. ̃শচি n. (gr.) a punctuation mark. প ̃ াে, ̃ভঙ্গ n. (pros.) a metrical fault or breach. র্তেক [ yatēka ] a. & con (poet.) as much or as many, all whatever. র্ত্ন [ yatna ] n laborious or zealous effort; careful or earnest attention, care; nursing; cor dial or warm reception (অশেশথতক র্ত্ন); zeal; labour, toil. র্ত্ন-আশত্ত n. cordial and warm reception, cordial treatment; care; earnest attention. র্ত্ন করা, র্ত্ন দ ওয়া v. to endeavour laboriously or zealously; to attend to carefully, to take care of; to nurse; to receive cor dially or warmly; to be zealous; to labour, to toil. ̃পূবণক, ̃সহকাতর adv. with laborious or zealous endeavour; with careful or earnest attendance; carefully; zealously; laboriously. ̃বা , ̃িীল a. laboriously or zealously endeavouring; carefully or earnestly attending to; careful; zealous; labori ous, fem. ̃বেী, ̃িীলা । র্ি [ yatra ] adv. & con in whichever place or subject; wherever; as much (as). ̃েি adv. here and there; anywhere and ev erywhere; everywhere. র্ি আয় েি বযয় spending all or whatever one earns. র্থা [ yathā ] adv as; as for instance, as for ex ample, namely; as much; to the utmost degree, amount or number; in accor dance with; where or in which. ☐ a. proper, fitting, right. ̃কেণ বয adv. & a. in accordance with one's duty; as one's duty demands or warrants. ̃কাতল adv. at the proper or right or suitable or due time; in time; in good time, betimes; seasonably; in due course. ̃ক্রতম adv. in regular or due order or succession; respectively. ̃েথ a. accurate; actual; true; real. ̃েথা same as র্িেি (see র্ি). ̃শেষ্ট a. complying with or obedi ent to the order. ̃শ য়তম adv. in accor dance with the rule or law

or formali ties. র্থা ুপূবণ a. conforming to the regu lar or due order or succession or se quence. প ̃ ূবণ a. & adv. as before. ˜পূবণং েথা পরং no change in the condition or state; (derog.) as bad as ever. ̃বত্ a. & adv. according to the rule or law or formalities; as before; without change. ̃শবশধ same as ̃শ য়ম । ̃শবশহে a. & adv. as is prescribed or due. র্থাশভতপ্রে, র্থাশভমে n. & adv. according to one's desire, as one pleases. ˜য় adv. where, wherein. ̃র্থ a. & adv. according to the due order or succession or se quence. □ a. accurate; exact; correct; right; just; true; fit. ☐ adv. accurately; exactly; correctly; rightly; justly; truly; fittingly, fitly (also র্থার্থভাতব). ̃দর্াগয same as র্তথাশচে । ̃রীশে a. & adv. as is usual or customary, according to usage or custom or practice. ˜রুশচ a. & adv. according to one's inclination or taste or choice. ˜িশক্ত a. & adv. to the best of one's abilities, as much as one can. ˜িাস্ত্র a. & adv. conforming to the scriptures or scriptural prescriptions. ˜সমতয় same as ̃কাতল । ̃সম্ভব adv. as far as or as much as or as many as pos sible. ̃সবণস্ব n. whatever one possesses, one's entire possessions. ̃সাধয same as ̃িশক্ত । র্থাসাধয দচষ্টা করা to try one's best or utmost. ̃স্হহা n. the right or proper or fixed or appointed place. র্থাথণ [ yathārtha ] a right; correct; accurate; exact; genuine; authentic; true; actual; proper. র্তথষ্ট [ yathēṣṭa ] adv. & a as much or as many as one desires. ☐ a. enough, sufficient; abundant; profuse. র্তথাশচে, র্তথাপর্ুক্ত [ yathōcita, yathōpayukta ] a proper; fit; as one deserves; as is due to one; fitting; just. র্তথাপর্ুক্তরূতপ adv. in a befitting manner. র্তথাপতর্াগী [ yathōpayōgī ] a fit, suitable; proper, becom ing. র্েবশধ [ yadabadhi ] adv. & con up to which time, till when; from which time, since when. র্শে [ yadi ] con if, provided; that, in case, lest; when, since (একান্ত র্শে র্াতব দো এখ ই র্াও). র্শেই adv. & con. if perforce; even if. র্শেও, র্শেচ adv. & con. although, even though. র্শে া if not. র্শে বা if, in case; since; if perforce; or if. র্েু [ yadu ] n (myth.) a king of ancient India. ̃কুলপশে, ̃ াথ, ̃পশে n. the chief of the Yadavas (র্ােব). ̃বংি n. Yadava (র্ােব) clan founded by King Yadu (র্েু). ̃মধু n. pl. (also sing.) (dero.) men in the street, Tom Dick or Harry.

র্েতচ্ছা [ yadṛcchā ] n one's own desire or will; free will; one's pleasure; fortuity; effortless ness. ̃ক্রতম adv. according to one's own desire or will or free-will; at pleasure; freely. ̃লব্ধ a. obtained by chance; for tuitous; obtained without effort. র্দ্ভশবষয [ yadbhabiṣya ] a (lit.) depending on future; rely ing on fate, fatalistic. ☐ n. an unenter prising person who relies on fate or chance and is heedless of the present. র্েযশপ [ yadyapi ] adv. & con even if, if perforce; al though, even though. র্ন্ত্রণা [ yantraṇā ] n pain, pang; agony; affliction, suffering; anguish; torment, torture; a trouble, a pest. র্ন্ত্রণা দেওয়া v. to pain; to agonize; to afflict; to torment; to tor ture. র্ন্ত্রণা পাওয়া v. to be pained or ago nized; to be afflicted, to suffer; to be tormented or tortured. ক ̃ র, ̃জ ক, ̃োয়ক a. painful; agonising; afflicting; tormenting, torturing; troublesome, pestering. র্ন্ত্রাংি [ yantrāṃśa ] n part or parts of a machine; ma chinery. র্ন্ত্রী [ yantrī ] n a machineman, an operator; an in strumentalist; a conspirator, an in triguer, a plotter, a machinator, a wire puller; (fig.) a director. র্ব1 [ yaba1 ] adv. & con (obs.) when. র্ব2 [ yaba2 ] n barley; (astrol.) a mark on the thumb shaped like a barley grain (usu. র্বশচি); a unit of lineal measure (1/4 inch). র্বক্ষার [ yabakṣāra ] n carbonate of potash; (inc.) nitre. ̃জা

n. nitrogen.

র্বদ্বীপ [ yabadbīpa ] n Java. ̃বাসী a. inhabiting Java. ☐ n. a Javanese, a Javan. র্বদ্বীপীয় a. Javan, Javanese. র্ব

[ yabana ] n an Ionian Greek; a Greek; a non Hindu; (inc. but pop.) a Muslim.

র্ব া ী [ yabanānī ] n. pl scripts of the (Ionian) Greek settlers of ancient India. র্বশ কা [ yabanikā ] n a screen, a curtain; a drop-cur tain, a drop-scene, a drop. র্বশ কা উতত্তাল করা v. to draw the curtain; to raise the drop; (fig.) to reveal, to dis close. প ̃ ে , ̃পাে n. drop of a curtain between the acts or at the end of a play; (fig.) termination or shelving (of an affair). র্বশ কার অন্তরাতল behind the curtain, in camera. র্ব ী [ yabanī ] fem of র্ব

।

র্বসুরা [ yabasurā ] n malt liquor. র্বাগূ [ yabāgū ] n a gruel made of barley; (med.) a malt extract. র্তব [ yabē ] adv. & con when. র্তবাের [ yabōdara ] n a lineal measure (1/8 inch). র্ম1 [ yama1 ] n restraint, continence; concentra tion of the mind in service of or in meditation on God. র্ম2 [ yama2 ] n the Hindu God of death (cp. Pluto.); (fig.) death (র্ম ঘ াত া); an an nihilator, a destroyer, an antidote (মযাতলশরয়ার র্ম). র্তম ধরা v. to die; to be at death's door, to be in the jaws of death; to be seized with a ruinous intention; to undertake a death-dealing venture. র্তমর অরুশচ even repugnant to Yama (র্ম) or death; an utterly repugnant person. র্তমর বাশ়ি same as র্মালয় । ̃জয়ী a. one who has conquered death; immortal; death less. ̃জাঙ্গাল n. the Milky Way, the Gal axy. ̃েণ্ড n. the sceptre of Yama র্ম; Death's rod; (fig.) death-like mortifica tion. ̃েে ূ n. a messenger of Yama র্ম; a summoner of death; (fig.) a person of horrible or forbidding appearance, a messenger carrying a horrible message. ̃দ্বার n. the court of Yama (র্ম); death's door, gates of death or hell; (fig.) death. র্মদ্বাতর (র্তমর েুয়াতর) র্াওয়া v. to die, to meet one's death; to be killed. শ̃ দ্বেীয়া same as ভ্রােত শদ্বেীয়া (see ভ্রােত ). ̃ ী n. fem. the wife of Yama (র্ম). ̃পুকুর n. a vow observed by unmarried Hindu girls. ̃পুরী same as র্মালয় । ̃র্ন্ত্রণা n. death agony; (fig.) deathly or terrible afflic tion. ̃রাজ n. King Yama (র্ম) the lord of death. র্মক [ yamaka ] a twin-born, twin; (bot.) connate. ☐ n. a twin, twins; a connate leaf; (rhet.) analogue, pun. র্মজ [ yamaja ] a twin-born, twin. র্মল [ yamala ] a paired, in pair. র্মল-গা

n. a duet song, a duet.

র্মাশ কা, র্মা ী [ yamānikā, yamānī ] n caraway, carum, ptychotis. র্মালয় [ yamālaẏa ] n the city or abode of Yama (র্ম) or death; hell. র্মালতয় পা াত া বা দেওয়া v. to send to the jaws of death; to kill. র্মালতয় র্াওয়া v. to die; to be killed; to go to hell; to be condemned to hell; to be damned. র্মু া [ yamunā ] n Jamuna, a river of India; the name of Yama's (র্ম) sister.

র্ি, র্িঃ [ yaśa, yaśḥ ] n fame, renown, celebrity, good name, (good) reputation, credit. র্ি গাওয়া, র্িঃকীেণ করা, র্িঃখযাপ করা v. to celebrate one's fame, to sing one's praise; to glorify; to extol, to eulogize. র্িস্কর a. bringing fame or renown; creditable. র্িস্কাম া, র্িাকাঙ্ক্ষা n. desire for fame or glory. র্িঃস্ত্ম্ভ n. the monu ment of fame or glory. র্িস্বী a. famous, renowned, celebrated, reputed. fem. র্িশস্ব ী । র্তিাগাথা, র্তিাগা , র্তিাগীশে n. a song of praise. র্তিাগা গাওয়া same as র্িঃকীেণ করা । র্তিাভাগয n. luck or des tiny to earn fame. র্তিাে । a. same as র্িস্কর ☐ n. mercury, quick-silver. র্তিাো a. fem. of র্তিাে ☐ n. fem. Krishna's (কত ষ্ণ) foster-mother. র্তিাোেুলাল, র্তিাো ে n. the son of Yashoda (র্তিাো); Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). র্তিামশণ্ডে a. crowned with fame or glory. র্তিামেী n. fem. same as র্তিাো (n.). র্তিারাশি n. great fame; wide celeb rity; honours in plenty. র্তিাতরখা n. (palmistry) the line of fame. র্তিালাভ করা v. to earn fame; to attain glory. র্তিাশলিা n. greed of fame. র্তিাশলিু a. greedy of fame. র্তিাহাশ n. loss of fame or reputation; disgrace, infamy; dis credit. র্িে [ yaśada ] n zinc. র্শষ্ট [ yaṣṭi ] n a stick; a staff; a walking-stick; a rod; a wand (জােুর্শষ্ট); a crutch (খতঞ্জর র্শষ্ট); a prop (অতন্ধর র্শষ্ট); a twig. র্শষ্টপ্রহার করা v. to cudgel, to flagellate. ̃মধু n. liquorice. র্া2 [ yā2 ] pro. relat what, which, that (র্া দগতে ো র্াক). র্া-শকেু pro. whatever; some thing; everything. র্া থাতক বরাতে come what may. র্া-দহাক however; anything (র্া দহাক একটা শকেু ). র্াওয়া [ yāōẏā ] v to go; to move (স্হহা ান্ততর র্াওয়া); to proceed or advance (েু শম র্াও, আশম আসশে); to walk; to start ('দগা' বলতলই র্াতব); to leave or depart (দে এখশ র্াতব); to come to an end, to end, to terminate or be terminated (চাকশর র্াওয়া); to elapse, to pass (শে র্াওয়া); to be destroyed, to perish, to be lost (জীব র্াওয়া, দচাতখর জর র্াওয়া, রাজয র্াওয়া); to be spent (টাকা র্াওয়া); to work (িরীর বা ঘশ়ি ঠিক র্াতচ্ছ া); to last (জামাটা এক বের র্াতব); to suffice for (এ টাকায় েু-মাস র্াতব); to stay or stop by (এশেকটা একবার দেতখ দর্তয়া); to accom plish an action (মতর র্াওয়া); to be ac complished or to take place (চু শর র্াওয়া); to go on, to continue (দথতমা া, বতল র্াও); to pass off (র্জ্র র্াওয়া); to be directed (োর শেতক েতশষ্ট র্াওয়া); to be inclined (ম র্াওয়া). অস্ত্ র্াওয়া v. (of the sun, moon, stars etc.) to set. এতস র্াওয়া v. to be of consequence, to mat ter. দ তম র্াওয়া v. to get down, to de scend; to be demoted or degraded; to be abated or decreased. পত়ি র্াওয়া v. to fall down, to drop; to go on reading. দব়িাতে র্াওয়া v. to go for a walk or stroll; to go to visit (a place); to make a pleasure-trip to. র্াওয়া-আসা n. come and-go; frequenting; intercourse. দর্তে বসা v. to be on the point of being ru ined or destroyed or lost.

র্াাঁহা [ yām̐hā ] adv & con. where; just as, as soon as (also র্াাঁহােক). র্াচক [ yācaka ] n one who asks or prays (for), a petitioner; a beggar, a mendicant; a volunteer. র্াচ 2, র্াচ া [ yācana2, yācanā ] n act of asking (for), prayer, petition; begging; solicitation; volun teering. র্াচ া করা v. to ask or pray (for); to beg; to solicit; to volunteer, to offer. র্াশচে a. asked or prayed for; begged; solicited. র্াচা2 [ yācā2 ] v to determine or estimate the price or worth of (a thing) by investigation or comparison. ̃ই n. act of determin ing or estimating the price or worth of (a thing) by investigation or compari son, test to find the quality (of). ̃দ া v. to cause to determine or estimate the price or worth of (a thing) by investiga tion or comparison; to determine or es timate the price or worth of (a thing) by investigation or comparison. র্াতচ্ছোই [ yācchētāi ] a (ety. but not used) whatever one pleases; (pop.) utterly bad or ugly or worthless. র্াজক [ yājaka ] n a priest; a clergyman, a cleric. ̃েন্ত্র n. hierocracy. ̃ো, ̃বতশত্ত n. priestship, priesthood; clericity. র্াজক সম্প্রোয় n. the priestly or clerical order, the priesthood, the clergy. র্াজ [ yājana ] n act of conducting a religious ser vice in the capacity of a priest or cler gyman. র্াজ করা v. to conduct a reli gious service (as by a priest). ̃বতশত্ত n. the profession of the priest or the clergy, priestship, priesthood, clericity; a stipend or allowance given to a priest or clergyman, (cp.) a benefice. র্াজশ ক a. priestly, clerical; ecclesiastical. র্াশজকা [ yājikā ] n. fem a priestess, a clergywoman. র্াজ্ঞতস ী [ yājñasēnī ] n the daughter of King Yajnasena (র্জ্ঞতস ); Draupadi (দদ্রৌপেী) of the Mahabharata. র্াশজ্ঞক [ yājñika ] n one who performs a religious sacrifice; a priest; a ritualist. ☐ a. sacri ficial, ritual. র্া-ো [ yā-tā ] pro any indefinite thing bad or undersirable (র্া-ো বলা). ☐ a. inferior, worthless (র্া-ো কাপ়ি); messed up, messy (র্া-ো অবস্হহা); whimsical or wayward (র্া-ো শচন্তা).

র্াোয়াে [ yātāẏāta ] n come-and-go; frequentation; movement, plying (দে -র্াোয়াে); traf fic (দলাক-র্াোয়াে). র্াোয়াে করা v. to come and go; to frequent; to move, to ply. র্াোয়াে-খরচ n. travelling expenses or allowance. র্াোয়াতের পথ a thorough fare. র্ািা [ yātrā ] n going; setting out on a journey; commencement of a journey (র্ািা শুভ); a solemn ceremony performed on the eve of a journey in order to make the journey favourable (usu. র্ািা ুষ্ঠা ); movement, a journey or voyage or flight; leaving, departure (দেত র র্ািার সময়); (chiefly in Christ.) exodus; passing, career (জীব র্ািা); maintenance (সংসারর্ািা); a religious ceremony, a festival (দোলর্ািা); an open-air (usu. rural) opera or dramatic performance (র্ািাগা ); a time, an oc casion. (এ র্ািা দবাঁতচ দগলাম). র্ািা করা v. to set out on a journey, to set out for; to start on a journey; to leave, to de part; to perform a solemn ceremony on the eve of a journey to make the jour ney favourable; to act in an oper-air opera; to stage an open-air opera or drama. র্ািার অশধকারী n. the proprietor (who is also the manager and chief di rector) of an open-air opera or dra matic party. র্ািার েল an open-air opera or dramatic party. র্ািার প্রাক্কাতল on the eve of departure. এ র্ািা on this occa sion, this time. ̃গা n. an open-air op era or drama; an open-air opera perfor mance; a song contained in an open-air opera. ̃পুস্ত্ক n. (Christ.) the Exodus. র্াশিণী fem. of র্ািী । র্ািীবাহী a. carrying passengers. র্ািীবাহী জাহাজ a passenger ship. র্ািী a. carrying or transporting passengers (র্ািীত ৌকা). ☐ n. a goer; a traveller, a passenger. র্াথার্থয [ yāthāyathya ] n correctness; propriety; exact ness, exactitude. র্াথাথণয [ yāthārthya ] n rightness; correctness; accu racy; reality; genuineness, authenticity; trueness; veracity; truth; actuality; pro priety; exactness, exactitude. র্ােব [ yādaba ] a descended from King Yadu (র্েু). ☐ n. a descendant of King Yadu; Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). র্ােবী a. fem. of র্ােব । ☐ n. a Yadava (র্ােব) female. ̃বংি n. a clan descending from King Yadu (র্েু). র্ােতি, র্ােতক [ yādṛśa, yādṛka ] a & con. such, as. fem. র্ােতিী । র্ােতিী ভাব া র্সয শসশিভণ বশে োেতিী as one contemplates, so one gains; like thought, like success. র্া [ yāna ] n a vehicle, a conveyance, a car riage (অশ্বর্া ); a way, a route (শপেত র্া ); a way of worship (হী র্া ). ̃বাহ n. transport, conveyance. ̃িালা n. garage. র্াশন্ত্রক [ yāntrika ] a pertaining to machines, mechani cal; versed in machines or mechanical engineering or machine operating. ☐ n. a mechanic; a mechanical engineer; a machineman, an operator. র্াশন্ত্রক দগালতর্াগ mechanical disorder or defect.

র্াপক [ yāpaka ] a & n. one who spends or passes (time). র্াপ

[ yāpana ] n spending or passing (time). র্াপ

করা v. to spend, to pass.

র্াশপে [ yāpita ] a (of time etc.) spent, passed. র্াপয [ yāpya ] a (of time etc.) that which is to be or can be spent or passed; (of an action etc.) warranting animadversion or re flection, blamable; reprehensible; (of an affair etc.) deserving to be screened or kept concealed; incapable of being radically redressed or remedied or cured (র্াপয দরাগ). র্াবক [ yābaka ] n lac-dye. র্াবক-দরখা n. a line along the border of the foot of a woman painted with lac-dye. র্াবচ্চিশেবাকর [ yābaccandradibākara ] adv as long as the sun and the moon will exist; eternally, perpetu ally, for ever. র্াবজ্জীব [ yābajjībana ] adv as long as one's life lasts, for life. ☐ a. life-long. র্াবজ্জীব কারােণ্ড imprisonment for life, a life-term, a life sentence. র্াবত্ [ yābat ] adv & con. as long (as). □ con. till, until; during, for. ☐ a. all, entire, what ever. র্াবেীয় [ yābatīẏa ] a all, one and all, whatever. র্াবশ কা [ yābanikā ] a of Ionian Greeks; Greek; non Hindu; (inc. but pop.) Muslim. র্াম [ yāma ] n a division of the hours of the day (=3 hours approx.) ̃দঘাষ n. the jackal (as it howls at every third hour). র্াশম ী [ yāminī ] n. fem the night. ̃ াথ n. the moon. ̃দর্াতগ adv. by night; at night. র্াময [ yāmya ] a southern. র্াতমযাত্তরবতত্ত n. (geog.) the meridian circle. র্ায় [ yāẏa ] n a list, an inventory, a catalogue; account, sake (শকতসর র্াতয়). র্ায়-র্ায় [ yāẏa-yāẏa ] a & adv. on the point of going; on the point of dying or collapsing (র্ায় র্ায় অবস্হহা). র্ার্াবর [ yāyābara ] a wandering without a settled home, vagrant; nomadic, gypsy. র্ার্াবর জাশে n. nomads; gypsies, wandering tribes. র্ার্াবর পাশখ a bird of passage, a migratory bird.

শর্শ

[ yini ] pro who (used in respect).

শর্শু, শজশু [ yiśu, jiśu ] n Jesus (Christ). র্ুক্ত [ yukta ] a joined; united, federated, amal gamated; attached or adjoining; joint; (chiefly gr.) compound; possessing, in vested with (শ্রীর্ুক্ত); containing (দোষর্ুক্ত, ঘতের্ুক্ত); seized or stricken or affected with (দক্রাধর্ুক্ত); employed or engaged (কতমণ র্ুক্ত); attached or fitted or yoked (ঘাশ তে র্ুক্ত); conforming to (র্ুশক্তর্ুক্ত); (math.) added. ☐ prep. & n. plus (6 র্ুক্ত 17). ˜কর n. folded hands. ☐ a. with folded hands. র্ুক্ত করা v. to join, to unite. র্ুক্ত কমণসশচব a joint secre tary. ̃েল a. (bot.) gamopetalous. র্ুক্ত প্রতচষ্টা a joint or united effort. ̃প্রতেি n. the United Provinces (in India). ̃দবশণ n. the confluence of the Ganges, the Jamuna and the Saraswati near Allahabad. ̃রাজয n. the United King dom (of Great Britain and Ireland). ̃রাষ্ট্র n. the United States (of America); a federal state. র ̃ াষ্ট্রীয় শবচারালয় a federal court. ̃িাস n. joint government; dual government; joint magistracy. ̃স্বাক্ষর joint signature. র্ুক্তা [ yuktā ] a. fem of র্ুক্ত (a.). র্ুক্তাক্ষর [ yuktākṣara ] n (gr.) a compound or conjunct letter. র্ুশক্ত [ yukti ] n joining, union, unification, fed eration, amalgamation; (rare) juncture, junction, a cause, a reason; argument or judgment; logic; deliberation; con sultation; counsel, advice; a plan, a scheme. র্ুশক্ত আাঁটা, র্ুশক্ত করা v. to con sult, to confer; to intrigue together; to deliberate on; to plan, to scheme. ̃োো n. a counsellor, an adviser. fem. ̃োিী । র্ুশক্ত দেওয়া v. to give counsel, to advise. র্ুশক্ত দেখাত া v. to show cause; to argue, to adduce reason. র্ুশক্ত দ ওয়া v. to take counsel or advice. ̃পূবণক adv. having planned (that); after conferring (with); with due deliberation; supported by reasons. র্ুশক্ত প্রেিণ করা same as র্ুশক্ত দেখাত া । ̃বােী a. rationalistic, free thinking; amenable to reason, reason able; (loos.) rational. র্ুশক্তবােী দলাক a ra tionalist, a freethinker; a reasonable person. শ̃ বরুি a. unreasonable; irratio nal. ̃র্ুক্ত, ̃সংগে, স ̃ ম্মে, ̃সহ a. con forming to or supported by reason, reasonable; logical; advisable. ̃িাস্ত্র n. logic. ̃িূ য, ̃হী a. unreasonable, ir rational; groundless, causeless. র্ুগ [ yuga ] n a period of twelve years; any one of the four mythological aeons or ages (namely সেয, দিো, দ্বাপর and কশল); an aeon; an age; an era; an epoch; times (র্ুতগর হাওয়া); (fig.) a great length of time (চু ল বাাঁধতেই এক র্ুগ দগল); a yoke; a pair (পের্ুগ); a unit of lineal measure equal to four cubits. ̃ক্ষয় same as র্ুগান্ত । ̃ধমণ n. the spirit of the times or age, zeitgeist; the trend of the times or age; (loos.) characteristics of the age or times. ধ ̃ মণপাল n. adopting or follow ing the trends of the age. ̃ন্ধর n. the pole to which a

yoke is fixed; (fig.) the person who represents the spirit of an age. ̃প্রবেণ ক n. the maker of an age or epoch. ̃সশন্ধ n. transition of an age. ̃সশন্ধকাল n. the transition period. ̃সশন্ধকালী a. transitional. র্ুগান্ত n. the end of an age; a universal dissolution causing the world to be created anew; a great radical revolution bringing in a new era. র্ুগান্তকারী a. epochmaking. র্ুগান্তর n. a different age; a new age; an epoch-making revolution. র্ুগাবোর n. the divine incarnation of the age; an epoch-making divine incarnation; the greatest teacher or preceptor of the age. র্ুতগাপতর্াগী a. fitting the age or times; suitable to or befitting the age; obedient to the age or times; time-be fitting. র্ুগপত্ [ yugapat ] a simultaneous. ☐ adv. simulta neously. র্ুগল [ yugala ] n a pair, a couple, a brace ( য় র্ুগল); a yoke, a team (অশ্বর্ুগল); a pair of married or betrothed persons or of lovers; a male and a female paired together (হংসর্ুগল). ̃মূশেণ n. a picture of Radha (রাধা) and Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) united together in love; a picture of a divine pair (হরতগৌরীর র্ুগলমূশেণ ). র্ুশগ [ yugi ] n a Hindu caste originally employed in weaving; a member of this caste. র্ুগ্ম [ yugma ] n a pair, a couple. ☐ a. joint (র্ুগ্মসম্পােক); (math.) even (র্ুগ্ম সংখযা). র্ুো, দর্াো [ yujhā, yōjhā ] v to fight; to contend or vie (with); to struggle (against.) ̃দ া v. to cause to fight or contend or struggle. র্ ̃ ুশে n. mutual or repeated fight or contest or vying or struggle. র্ুটি [ yuṭi ] n a pair, a couple, a brace; one of a pair, a partner (দটশ তস শলতয়ন্ডাতরর র্ুটি ভূ পশে). র্ুে2 [ yuta2 ] a possessing, invested with (শ্রীর্ুে). র্ুশে [ yuti ] n addition; union. র্ুি [ yuddha ] n a war, a battle, a fight; an engage ment, an encounter, a combat; a tour nament, a contest; struggle (অত ক র্ুি কতর সত টটি শলতখশে). র্ুি করা v. to fight, to battle, to war; to wage war; to en counter, to combat; to contend; to struggle, to strive hard. র্ুতি ামা v. to join the war; to declare war. এতলাতমতলা র্ুি a skirmish. হাোহাশে র্ুি a battle royal. ̃ঋণ n. a war-debt or war-loan. ক ̃ ালী a. wartime. ̃কুিল a. skilled in warfare; warlike, military, martial. ̃দকৌিল n. military tactics; art of war fare; strategics. দ̃ ক্ষি n. a battlefield. ̃জয় n. victory in war, victory. ̃জয়ী a. victorious in war, victorious. র্ুিজয়ী বযশক্ত n. a victor in war, a victor, a victo rious person. ̃জাহাজ n. warship, a man-of-war, a battleship. ̃ াে n. a war-cry. র্ুিং দেশহ ভাব bellicosity, mili

tancy; pugnacity. ̃শ পুণ same as ̃কুিল । ̃ ীশে n. rules and regulations of war; tactics of war; war policy. ̃পটু same as ̃কুিল । ̃শপ্রয় a. bellicose. warlike. ̃বশে n. prisoner of war. ব ̃ াজ a. bellicose; encouraging war. র্ুিবাজ বযশক্ত n. a warmonger, (cp.) a hawk. শ̃ বগ্রহ n. hostilities and warfare. ̃শবেযা n. art of warfare; military tactics, strategics. শ̃ বধ্বস্ত্ a. wartorn. ̃শবভাগ n. the War Department, the Defence Department; the War Office. ̃শবরশে n. truce, armistice, the cessation or stop ping of fighting for a time, cease fire. ̃শবিারে same as ̃কুিল । ̃র্ািা n. a military expedition; a going out to war. ̃রীশে same as ̃ ীশে । ̃িাশন্ত, ̃দিষ n. end or cessation of war or hostilities, peace, armistice. ̃সজ্জা n. equipage for war; armament; a military dress, (cp.) a battledress. ̃সাধ n. desire to fight. ̃স্হহল n. a battlefield. র্ুিাবসা same as ̃িাশন্ত । র্ুিাথণ adv. for war. to fight. র্ুিাথী a. desirous of fighting; on the point of fighting; militant. র্ুতিােযম n. preparation for war. র্ুতিান্মত্ত a. war neurotic; frenziedly fighting. র্ুতিান্মাে a. crazy for war; bellicose; warneurotic. ☐ n. craze for war, (cp.) bellicosity; war-neurosis. র্ুতিান্মুখ a. ready for war, on the war-path. র্ুতিাপকরণ n. war ma terials, requisites for war; arms and amunition. র্ুশধশষ্ঠর [ yudhiṣṭhira ] a capable of retaining mental calm during war. ☐ n. Yudhishthira, the eldest son of Pandu (পাণ্ডু ). র্ুধযমা

[ yudhyamāna ] a engaged in fighting, belliger ent.

র্ুবরাজ [ yubarāja ] n a crown prince. ইংলযাতণ্ডর র্ুবরাজ the Prince of Wales. িাতির র্ুবরাজ the Dauphin. রাশিয়ার র্ুবরাজ the Tsarevich. the Czarevich. র্ুবসমাজ [ yubasamāja ] n the youth, the community of young people. র্ুবসম্প্রোয় [ collectively. র্ুবসতম্মল

yubasampradāẏa ] n the community of young people, the youth

[ yubasammēlana ] n a youth conference.

র্ুবা, র্ুবক [ yubā, yubaka ] a one who has attained youth; (loos.) grown-up; young. ☐ n. a young man, a youth. fem. র্ুবেী, র্ুবশে । র্ুবজাশ n. the husband of a young woman. র্ুবাকাল, র্ুবাবয়স n. youth, young age; (of animals) calf-time. র্ুর্ুত্য়া [ yuyutẏā ] n desire for fighting or war, belli cosity; pugnacity. র্ুর্ুত্সু [ yuyutsu ] a desirous of fighting or war, bel licose; pugnacious.

র্ূথ [ yūtha ] n a flock, a herd, a pack, a flight, a swarm. ̃চর, ̃চারী a. gregarious. ̃পশে n. the leading beast of a flock or herd. ̃ভ্রষ্ট a. strayed from the flock or herd. র্ূথভ্রষ্ট পশু a strayling, astray. র্ূশথকা, র্ূথী [ yūthikā, yūthī ] n a kind of jasmine. র্ূপ [ yūpa ] n a wooden framework to which the neck of a sacrificial victim is fixed at the time of immolation (also র্ূপকাষ্ঠ). ̃কাষ্ঠ same as র্ূপ । র্ুষ [ yuṣa ] n decoction. broth, soup. দর্ [ yē ] rel. pro & con. who, which, that. □ con. that (বলশে দর্ আজ বাশ়ি র্াব). ☐ a. that which (দর্ দোক়িা, দর্ শবষয়). ☐ int. expressing doubt or uncertainty (কী দর্ হতব); cause (দবলা দর্ দগল, বাশ়ি চতলা); interrogation or inquiry (দখলশল া দর্); reproof (শমথযা বলশল দর্); drawing of at tention or attachment of importance (েুঃতখ বুক ফাতট দর্); amazement (অে পত়ি দফল করল দর্) ; disgust (আবার বতশষ্ট এতলা দর্); warning (েু তট চতলা-দে ো়িল দর্); acceptance (দর্ আজ্ঞা). দর্ অবশধ since when; up to which time, till when. দর্ আজ্ঞা all right, sir; as you please, sir; that's right, sir. দর্ কটি all the small number that, the few. দর্ কারতণ for which reason, wherefore, why. দর্ কাতল whilst, when. দর্ দক দসই pro. & a. as before, the same. দর্ দকউ whoever; anybody; any one. দর্ দকাত াজ , দর্ দকাত াটি any one. দর্ দকাত া স্হহাত anywhere; anywhere and every where; everywhere. দর্টু কু pro. a. & con. all the small amount or degree or extent that, the little. দর্ শে the day which or when; which day. দর্ পর্ণন্ত up to which; up to which time; till. দর্ দর্ all who; all which. দর্ দস pro. any man in the street, Tom Dick or Harry; any body whoever; anybody and every body; anybody; everybody. ☐ a. ordi nary, commonplace, humdrum. দর্ই [ yēi ] adv & con. just when, just as, as soon as. □ a. which দর্ইশে . ☐ pro. whoever (দর্ই বলুক া দক , শুত া). দর্ইমাি.......দসইমাি just when, just as, as soon as. দর্খা [ yēkhāna ] n which place; whichever place. ̃কার a. of which particular place; of a particular place. দর্খাত adv. & con. where; wherever. দর্খাত -দসখাত adv. anywhere and everywhere; every where; all over the shop. দর্থা [ yēthā ] n same as দর্খা । ☐ adv. & con. same as দর্খাত same as দর্খা কার, দর্খাত and দর্খাত দসখাত respectively.

। ˜কার, ̃য়, দর্থা-দসথা

দর্ [ yēna ] adv & con. as, like; as if; so that; that (প্রাথণ া কশর দর্ সুখী হও); taking care that (টাকা হারায় া দর্ ); accepting that or supposing that (োই দর্ হল); I am failing to recollect just now (কী দর্ াম). কী দর্ োতক বল what do you call him or

her. কী দর্ োর াম what's his (or her or its) name. দর্ -দে প্রকাতর, দর্ -দে প্রকাতরণ somehow; by hook or by crook, by fair means or foul; negli gently or perfunctorily. দর্বা [ yēbā ] pro whoever; whichever. দর্ম [ yēmana ] a & con. as like; for instance, for example. ☐ adv. & con. as much or as like, as; just as, as soon as. ☐ int. ex pressing mild surprise or contradiction or contempt (েু শমও দর্ম ). দর্ম ই a. & con. as, like. □ adv. & con. same as দর্ম (adv. & con.) দর্ম -দেম a. of any sort or kind; trifling, of a sort. দর্ম দেম কতর adv. in a haphazard manner, in a random or slipshod or designless fashion. দর্মশ var. of দর্ম ই । দর্ম কমণ দেম ফল as one has brewed, so one will drink; as you sow, so you reap; rightly served. দর্রূপ [ yērūpa ] a. con & int. same as দর্ম as like, as.

(a. con. & int.). □ adv. & con. as much or

দর্তহেু [ yēhētu ] con because, since, as. তর্ে , তর্তে [ yaichana, yaichē ] adv & con. (obs.) as much or as like, as. দর্া2 [ yō2 ] pro (obs. & poet.) who. □ a. as. দর্া হকুম as you command (indicating cringing obedience). দর্াক্ত্র [ yōktra ] n a halter; resource, provision (চাকশরর দর্াক্ত্র দ ই); facility or conve nience (কাতজ দর্াক্ত্র দ ই). দর্াগ [ yōga ] n union; mixture, blending; rela tion; connection, association; contact; cooperation, concert (একতর্াতগ); act of joining with; yoga (দর্াতগ বসা); an ex pedient or means; a medium (র্াকতর্াতগ); a vehicle or a route (শবমা তর্াতগ, িূ যতর্াতগ); a path or method for spiritual attainments (ভশক্ততর্াগ); a time (রজ ীতর্াতগ); (astr. & astrol.) a conjunction of stars and planets (শবষ্কুম্ভতর্াগ); (astrol.) an auspi cious time (শববাতহর দর্াগ); (astrol.) a probability of occurrence (মতেুযতর্াগ); a remedy, a medicine (মুশষ্টতর্াগ); food, repast (জলতর্াগ); facility or chance (লাতভর দর্াগ); application or employ ment (মত াতর্াগ); (math.) addition; (math.) the plus sign. দর্াগ করা v. to unite; to mix, to blend; to practise yoga; to add. দর্াগ দেওয়া v. to unite; to associate with; to participate; to re port as for duty; to take up an employ ment, to join; to add. ̃শক্রয়া n. (alg.) componendo. দ̃ ক্ষম n. attainment or acquisition of unattained things and preservation of what is attained. ̃ো n. participation, taking part; attending. দর্াগো করা v. to be associated with; to side with, to join (with); to take part in, to participate; to report for

duty; to take up an employment, to join. ̃শ দ্রা n. self-absorbed trance of a divine per son (শবষ্ণুর দর্াগশ দ্রা); a yogic trance (দর্াগশ দ্রামি েপস্বী). ̃ফল n. (arith.) re sult of addition, sum; (phys.) summa tion. ̃বল n. spiritual power derived from yogic practice or meditation. ̃বাহী a. uniting; connecting; acting as a medium; helping to maintain con tact; (chem.) catalytic. ̃বযায়াম n. yoga; yogic exercise for physical and mental health. ̃ভঙ্গ n. break or interruption of yogic meditation; a failing in yogic practice or meditation. ̃ভ্রষ্ট a. inter rupted or foiled in yogic practice or meditation; lured away or fallen from spiritual heights attained by means of yoga. ̃মায়া n. (Hindu theol.) the all prevading illusory energy of godhead; Goddess Durga (েুগণা). ̃মাগণ n. the yo gic path of spiritual attainments or salvation. ̃রূঢ় a. (gr.) formed by compounding two or more words and implying a special meaning (দর্াগরূঢ় িব্দ). ̃িাস্ত্র n. the yogic scriptures; a book on yogic practice. ̃সাজি n. un desirable or unfair or criminal col laboration; a conspiracy. ̃সাজতি adv. in collusion with. স ̃ াধ n. unifica tion; mixture; blending; joining; prac tice of yoga. ̃সাধ া n. practice of yoga. ̃শসি a. successful in acquiring spiritual attainments or salvation through yogic practice; attained through yogic practice. ̃শসশি n. suc cess in yogic practice; spiritual or other attainments or salvation ob tained through yogic practice. ̃সূি n. connexion; correlation. দর্াগাকষণণ [ yōgākarṣaṇa ] n molecular attraction; cohe sion; gravity. দর্াগাভযাস [ yōgābhyāsa ] n practice of yoga. দর্াগাতর্াগ [ yōgāyōga ] n communion; unity, consis tency (প্রারতম্ভর সতঙ্গ উপসংহাতরর দর্াগাতর্াগ); relation, connection, asso ciation; intercourse; contact, touch; communication, contact (োর সতঙ্গ আমার বহশে দর্াগাতর্াগ দ ই); co-opera tion (পরস্পর দর্াগাতর্াতগ কার্ণসাধ ). দর্াগাতর্াগ রক্ষা করা v. to maintain contact (with); to maintain means of communi cation (with). দর্াগাতর্াগ স্হহাপ করা v. to establish contact (with); to set up means of communication (with). দর্াগারূঢ় [ yōgārūḍh় ] a absorbed in or successful in yogic meditation. দর্াগাস [ yōgāsana ] n a posture of sitting or a seat for yogic meditation; the posture of yogic exercise. দর্াগাসী

[ yōgāsīna ] a seated in yogic meditation. fem. দর্াগাসী া ।

দর্াশগ ী [ yōginī ] n. fem (myth.) any one of the sixty-four female attendants of God dess Durga (েুগণা); a female ascetic or yogi; a woman who practises ardently (কমণতর্াশগ ী); (astr. & astrol.) a particu lar conjunction of stars (পশশ্চতম দর্াশগ ী).

দর্াগী [ yōgī ] n a yogi; an ascetic; one who prac tises ardently (কমণতর্াগী). দর্াগীি, দর্াগীশ্বর n. the greatest yogi or the lord of yo gis; Shiva (শিব). দর্াগীতবি [ yōgībēśa ] n the conventional garb of an ascetic or yogi. দর্াতগ [ yōgē ] adv by, with, through (র্াকতর্াতগ, দ ৌকাতর্াতগ). দর্াগয [ yōgya ] a worthy, fit, deserving; becoming (রাজার দর্াগয); proper, right; condign (দর্াগয িাশস্ত্); merited (দর্াগয পুরস্কার); eligible; competent, able, efficient. fem. দর্াগযা । পা তর্াগয a. readable, worth reading. ̃ো n. worthiness, fitness; worth merit; eligibility; competency, ability. দর্াগযো ুসাতর adv. in order of merit. দর্াগযোপি n. a certificate of com petency. দর্াজক [ yōjaka ] n (geog.) an isthmus. ☐ a. join ing, linking; uniting. দর্াজ [ yōjana ] n joining or linking; unification; mixing or blending; employment (তস যতর্াজ ); application (িব্দতর্াজ ); investment (as of money); fixation, implantation (ধ ুতক িরতর্াজ ); a measure of distance usu. about five miles, a yojana. ̃গন্ধ n. musk. দর্াজ া same as দর্াজ except in the last sense, and-n. planning or a plan (চেু থণ দর্াজ া). দর্াশজে [ yōjita ] a joined, linked; unified; mixed, blended; employed, applied; invested; fixed, implanted. দর্াজযো [ yōjyatā ] n valency. দর্াটক [ yōṭaka ] n union; combination; combina tion or agreement for matrimonial pur poses (রাজতর্াটক); a pair; one of a pair. দর্াটক দমলা v. to be found agreeable or to combine well for matrimonial pur pose; to be supplied with a pair, to be paired. দর্ািা [ yōddhā ] n a fighter, a warrior, a soldier. দর্ািাজাশে [ yōddhājāti ] n a warlike or martial race. দর্ািত বগণ [ yōddhṛbarga ] n warriors or soldiers collec tively, fighting personnel. দর্ািত তবি [ yōddhṛbēśa ] n the dress or attire of a soldier; the military dress. দর্াধ [ yōdha ] n a battle, a fight, a war; a warrior, a soldier, a fighter.

দর্াশ [ yōni ] n the female genital passage, the vagina; a place of origin, a source (কমলাতর্াশ ); birth or racial origin (দেবতর্াশ ). দর্ায়া 2 [ yōẏāna2 ] n caraway, carum, ptychotis. দর্ৌশক্তক [ yauktika ] a reasonable; logical, advisable. ̃ো n. resonableness; logicality; advis ability. দর্ৌগ [ yauga ] n (chem.) a compound. দর্ৌশগক [ yaugika ] a compound, composite; com plex; mixed; (gr.) derivative; a yogic. দর্ৌশগক অ ুবীক্ষণ a compound micro scope. দর্ৌশগক অথণ (gr.) the derivative meaning (of a word). দর্ৌশগক কাচ a com pound lens. দর্ৌশগক শক্রয়া a yogic perfor mance; (gr.) a compound verb (e. g. কতর দফলা, বতস প়িা) (cp.) a verb phrase. দর্ৌশগক পোথণ a compound substance, a compound. দর্ৌশগক পন্হা the yogic system or method. দর্ৌশগক বাকয (gr.) a com pound sentence. দর্ৌশগক িব্দ (gr.) a de rivative; (loos.) a compound word, a compound. দর্ৌশগক সংখযা (arith.) a mixed or complex number. দর্ৌেু ক [ yautuka ] n a dowry; a portion; a present or gift given at the time of certain sacra mental ceremonies. দর্ৌেু ক দেওয়া v. to bestow a dowry upon, to dower, to give a present. ̃প্রথা n. the dowry sys tem. ̃হী a. portionless. দর্ৌথ [ yautha ] a united, combined; joint. দর্ৌথ কারবার a joint stock company. দর্ৌথ দচষ্টা united or combined effort. দর্ৌথ পশরবার a joint family. দর্ৌথ স্বাক্ষর joint signa ture. দর্ৌ [ yauna ] a vaginal; biogenetic; sexual (দর্ৌ সংগম); venereal (দর্ৌ বযাশধ) । কমী n. a sex worker. ো n. sexuality. ̃ক্ষমো n. sexual power. ̃েব ু ণলো n. sexual de bility; impotence. ̃দরাগ n. sexual dis ease; syphilis or gonorrhoea. ̃সংগম n. sexual union, copulation, sexual inter course. দর্ৌব [ yaubana ] n youth; calf-time; youthfulness. ̃কণ্টক n. an acne. ̃কাল n. youth; calf time; grown-up stage. ̃প্রাপ্ত a. one who has attained youth. fem. ̃প্রাপ্তা । ̃প্রাশপ্ত n. attainment of youth, coming of age. ̃বেী a. fem. young; youthful. ̃ভার n. development of the body on attainment of youth; the excitement of youthful passions. ̃লক্ষণ n. the marks on or the development of the body in dicating attainment of youth. ̃শ্রী n. physical grace acquired on attainment of youth. ̃সম্পন্ন a. full of youth; youthful; one who has attained youth. fem. ̃সম্পন্না । ̃সুলভ a. usual for youth, youthful. দর্ৌব াবস্হহা same as দর্ৌব কাল ।

দর্ৌবরাজয [ yaubarājya ] n the office or post of a crown prince. দর্ৌবরাতজয অশভশষক্ত করা, দর্ৌবরাজয প্রো করা v. to instal as a crown prince.

র [ r ] n the twenty-seventh consonant of the Bengali alphabet. রও া [ rōnā ] n setting out, setting out on a jour ney; departure; despatch (র্াক রও া কতর দেওয়া). রও া হওয়া v. to set out, to set out on a journey; to depart. রও া করাত া v. to see off, to despatch; to arrange for one's journey. রং, রঙ [ ra, ṃraṅa ] n colour, hue; dye; paint; com plexion; (of playing cards) a suit or one of a suit or the trump-suit or a trump; exaggeration. রং করা v. to put colour on, to paint, to colour; to dye. রং চ়িাত া v. to put colour on, to colour; to exaggerate. রং হওয়া v. to take on colour, to colour. চ ̃ ং n. variegation in colouring; gaudiness. ̃চঙা, ̃চতঙ a. variegated in colours; gaudy. ̃েং n. fun and frolics; drollery; frolicking. ̃োর same as রংচঙা । রংতবরং, রঙতবরঙ a. variegated in colours; diverse. রঙাত া v. to dye; to colour; to paint, see also রাঙাত া । রং মহল [ ra mmahala ] n a pleasure house; a place for entertainment; a theatre hall. রংরুট [ raṃruṭa ] n a recruit. রক2 [ raka2 ] n the gigantic roc bird of legends, the roc, the rok, the ruc. রকম [ rakama ] n a variety, a sort, a kind; manner, fashion style, way; characteristic or habit (দলাকটার রকমই ওই). ☐ adv. nearly or approximately, about (চার আ া রকম অংি). রকম রকম, রকমাশর, রকমওয়াশর a. of or in various sorts of fashions, various; assorted; different (রকম রকম দলাক, রকম রকম রুশচ). রকমসকম n. pl. (usu. dero.) ways, gestures or movements; symptoms (দরাগীর রকমসকম). রক্ত [ rakta ] n blood. ☐ a. blood-red, sanguine, red; dyed in red; (of eyes) bloodshot or reddened; inclined or attached (শবরক্ত, অ ুরক্ত). রক্ত গরম থাকা v. to retain blood heat, to be still alive; (fig.) to be still young or in vigour. রক্ত জমাট করা v. to curdle one's blood, to make one's blood freeze. রক্ত জল করা v. (lit.) to liq uefy one's blood; (fig.) to work hard to the impairment of one's health. রক্ত েরা v. to bleed. রক্ত দেওয়া v. to donate one's blood (as to a blood-bank or a sick per son); to transfuse blood (to the veins of a sick person); (fig.) to shed or spill one's own blood (দেতির জ য রক্ত দেওয়া). রক্ত দ ওয়া v. (med.) to draw one's blood for bacteriological examination. রক্ত প়িা v. to bleed. রক্ত বন্ধ করা v. to stop bleeding. রক্ত হওয়া v. to gain blood. রতক্তর অক্ষতর দলখা (fig.) a. written in blood; containing the history of a great many losses of life or a massacre. ☐ v. (fig.) to shed one's own blood for. রতক্তর োতম দক a. blood-bought. রতক্তর দ িা । same as রক্তশপপাসা । রতক্তর সম্পকণ , রতক্তর সেন্ধ blood-relationship. রক্ত-আাঁশখ same as রক্তচক্ষু । ̃কশণকা n. a blood corpuscle. দলাশহে রক্তকশণকা a red (blood) cor puscle. দশ্বে রক্তকশণকা a white (blood) corpuscle. ̃কেল n. the coral. ̃কমল

n. the red lotus. ̃করবী n. the red olean der. ̃কাঞ্চ n. the mountain ebony. ̃কুমুে n. the red lotus. ̃ক্ষয় n. loss of blood; bloodshed; (fig.) great impair ment of health and energy. ̃ক্ষয়ী a. causing or involving loss of blood; causing or involving bloodshed, san guinary; (fig.) causing great impair ment of health and energy. ̃ক্ষরণ n. blood-letting, surgical drawing off of some of a patient's blood. ̃গঙ্গা n. a river of blood; a pool of blood caused by a heavy haemorrhage (মাথা দকতট রক্তগঙ্গা); a great massacre, blood-bath (োঙ্গায় রক্তগঙ্গা). রক্ত-গরম a. easily irri table or angered, hot-blooded; hot headed, hot-brained. ̃চক্ষু n. blood shot eye(s); an angry look. ☐ a. having reddish eyes; bloody-eyed. ̃চে n. the red sandalwood. চ ̃ াপ n. blood pressure. ̃দচাষা a. blood-sucking. ☐ n. a deadly blood-sucking lizard; (fig.) an exorbitant extortioner; a bloodsucker, a vampire. ̃দচাষা বােু়ি the vampire-bat. ̃জবা n. the red chinarose. ̃শজহ্ব a. having a ruddy or bloodred tongue. ̃েঞ্চ n. clotting or congealing of blood. ̃ো n. donation of one's blood (as to a blood-bank or a sick person); blood-transfusion; (fig.) act of shed ding one's own blood, bloodsacrifice. ̃েশু ষ্ট, ̃দোষ n. blood-poisoning, pyaemia. ̃ েী same as রক্তগঙ্গা । ̃ য় same as রক্তচক্ষু । ̃শ িা n. a red flag. রক্তপ a. blood-sucking. ̃পদ্ম n. the red lotus. ̃পাে n. bloodshed; haemorrhage. রক্তপাে করা v. to shed or spill blood. রক্তপাে হওয়া v. to bleed. প ̃ ােহী a. bloodless; without blood shed. রক্ত পা করা v. to suck or drink (another's) blood; (fig.) to extort exor bitantly. ̃পায়ী a. bloodsucking. রক্তপায়ী বােু়ি the vampire-bat. ̃শপণ্ড n. a lump of clotted or congealed blood; (fig.) an embryo. ̃শপত্ত n. (med.) haemorrhage from the liver. ̃শপপাসা n. thirst for blood. ̃শপপাসু a. bloodthirsty. ̃প্রের n. (med.) a kind of leucorrhoea causing haemorrhage. ̃বত্ n. blood-like; blood-red. ̃বম n. blood-vomiting; (med.) haematemesis. রক্তবম করা v. to vomit blood. ̃বণণ a. bloodred; ruddy; crimson. ☐ n. blood-red-colour; crim son colour. ব ̃ স n. red-coloured or crimson-coloured cloth. ☐ a. wearing a red coloured or crimson-coloured cloth. fem. a. রক্তবস া । রক্তবস া ারী a woman in red or crimson. ̃বাহ n. a blood-vessel; a vein. ̃বাহী a. blood carrying. ̃শবকার same as রক্তেুশষ্ট । ̃শবেু n. a drop of blood. ̃বীজ n. (myth.) a demon each drop of whose blood, as soon as it fell to the ground, would in stantly create a new demon equal to him; the pomegranate. রক্তবীতজর ো়ি (fig. & dero.) a family or collection which cannot be thoroughly extermi nated. ˜বতশি n. increase of blood in the body. ̃দবগুশ , ̃দবগশ a. & n. violet, purple. ˜ভাণ্ডার n. a blood-bank. ̃মস্তু n. plasma; serum. ̃মাংস n. flesh and blood composing one's body; flesh and blood. রক্তমাংতসর িরীর the human body or the mortal frame (which is suscep tible to pain). রক্তমাংতসর সম্পকণ blood-re lationship. ̃দমাক্ষক a. blood-letting. ̃দমাক্ষণ n. blood-letting. রক্ততমাক্ষণ করা v. to bleed (as a patient), to let another's blood. ̃রশঞ্জে a. blood stained; dyed in red. ̃রস n. plasma. ̃রাগ n. a crimson glow or colour. ̃রাগমশণ n. the onyx. ̃দরখা n. a streak of blood; a streak of crimson light or colour. ̃দলাচ same as রক্তচক্ষু । ̃িূ য same as রক্তহী । ̃দিাধক a. purifying or rectifying blood. ̃দিাষক same as রক্ততচাষা । রক্ততিাষণ করা v. to suck another's blood; (fig.) to extort exorbi tantly. ̃সংবহ , ̃সঞ্চল , ̃সঞ্চাল n. cir culation of blood. ̃সঞ্চার n. blood transfusion. ̃ো n.

(fig.) a great mas sacre, blood-bath. ̃স্রাব n. haemorrhage. ̃দস্রাে n. a stream or flow of blood. ̃হী a. bloodless; anaemic; pale. ̃হী ো n. bloodless ness; anaemia; paleness. রক্তাক্ত a. smeared with blood; blood-stained (রক্তাক্ত বস ); bleeding (রক্তাক্ত দেহ); dyed or painted in crimson, crimson (রক্তাক্ত আকাি). রক্তশেসার n. blood-dys entery; bacillary dysentery; the bloody flux. রক্তাশধকয n. (med.) plethora. রক্তাভ a. having a crimson glow, crimson; ruddy. রক্তাভাব n. blood-starvation. রক্তাের same as রক্তবস । রক্তারশক্ত n. pro fuse bloodshed; mutual bloodshed; profuse haemorrhage. রক্তািো n. anaemia. রশক্তম a. reddish; crimson, blood-red, ruddy; reddened; flushed (e. g. flushed cheeks). রশক্তমা n. redness; red or crimson glow; ruddiness or a flush. রতক্তাত্পল n. the red lotus. রতক্তাপল n. ochre, red chalk. রক্ষক [ rakṣaka ] n a protector; a defender; a guard, a guardsman; a guardian; a rescuer, a saviour; a preserver; a caretaker, a keeper; a maintainer; a depositor; a custodian. রক্ষণ [ rakṣaṇa ] n same as রক্ষা (n.). ☐ a. (used as a sfx.) protecting, defending, guarding (রাক্ষসকুলরক্ষণ). ̃িীল a. obscurantist; conservative. রক্ষণাতবক্ষণ n. supervision; care, custody, guarding. রক্ষণাতবক্ষণ করা v. to look after, to take care of; to su pervise; to guard. রক্ষণাতবক্ষণাধী a. in one's care or custody, under one's tute lage or guardianship. রক্ষণীয় a. that which is to be or can be protected or defended or guarded or rescued or pre served or observed or taken care of or maintained or deposited. fem. রক্ষণীয়া । রক্ষা [ rakṣā ] n protection; defence; guarding; rescue, saving; preservation; obser vance, act of abiding by; act of taking care of, keeping; maintenance, upkeep, retention; depositing. ☐ v. poet. form of রক্ষা করা । রক্ষা করা v. to protect; to defend; to guard; to rescue; to save; to preserve; to observe, to keep; to look after, to take care of, to keep, to tend; to maintain, to keep up, to retain; to deposit. প্রশেজ্ঞা রক্ষা করা to keep or ful fil one's promise. রক্ষা দ ই no escape. ̃কবচ n. an amulet believed to have occult power to safeguard the wearer; safeguard (সংখযালঘুতের জ য রক্ষাকবচ). ̃কেণ া n. same as রক্ষক । fem. ̃কিী । ̃কালী n. a manifestation of Goddess Kali (কালী). রশক্ষগতহ [ rakṣigṛha ] n a guard-room. রশক্ষণী [ rakṣiṇī ] fem of রক্ষী । রশক্ষে [ rakṣita ] a protected; defended; guarded; rescued, preserved; observed; taken care of; tended; maintained, kept up; deposited. রশক্ষো fem. of রশক্ষে । ☐ n. a kept woman; a mistress, a concubine. রক্ষী [ rakṣī ] n a guard, a guardsman.

রক্ষীবগণ, রক্ষীকস য [ rakṣībarga, rakṣīsainya ] n the defence army; household troops, guards. রতক্ষারাজ [ rakṣōrāja ] n a king of rakshasas. রগ [ raga ] n the flat portion of either side of the head above the cheekbone, the temple. রগ টিপ টিপ করা v. to have a morbid throbbing of temples. রগ দঘাঁতস grazing the temple. চ ̃ টা a. a quick-tempered. রগ়ি [ ragaḍ় ] n fun; a practical joke; drollery. রগ়ি করা v. to make fun (of); to play a practical joke. রগ়ি দেখা v. to see or en joy fun; (fig.) to take delight in another's trouble, misfortune etc. রগ়িাত া [ ragaḍ়ānō ] v to rub; to massage; to curry; to chafe, to fret. রগ়িারগশ়ি [ ragaḍ়āragaḍ়i ] n mutual or repeated rubbing or currying or chafing or fretting or importunating or higgling. রগরতগ [ ragaragē ] a (of colour) bright; too deep and bright red. রগুত়ি, রগশ়িয়া [ raguḍ়ē, ragaḍ়iẏā ] a given to making fun or playing jokes; given to drollery, drollish; funny, jocular, droll. রঘু [ raghu ] n a great mythological king. ̃কুল n. the dynasty or line of King Raghu (রঘু). ̃কুলপশে, ̃ াথ, ̃পশে n. a patriarch or king of the line of Raghu (রঘু). ̃ ে n. a descendant of Raghu (রঘু). ̃বংি same as রঘুকুল । ̃বর n. the best man of the line of Raghu (রঘু). ̃মশণ n. the jewel of the line of Raghu (রঘু). রশঙ

[ raṅina ] a coloured; dyed; dapple, varie gated; colourful.

রঙ্কু [ raṅku ] n a kind of deer. রঙ্গ [ raṅga ] n fun; drollery; a practical joke, jest, banter; frolic; an entertaining show. রঙ্গ করা v. to poke fun at; to make fun (of), to make a song (of); to stage a comic show; to droll. রঙ্গ দেখা v. to see or enjoy fun; (fig.) to take de light in another's trouble, misfortune etc. রঙ্গ দেখাত া v. to give an entertain ing show; (fig.) to make one suffer for, to make one pay for, to punish deserv edly, to pay one off. রঙ্গক [ raṅgaka ] n a pigment. রঙ্গশচি [ raṅgacitra ] n a cartoon.

রঙ্গ

[ raṅgana ] n painting; the ixora.

রঙ্গশপ্রয় [ raṅgapriẏa ] a fond of making fun or cracking jokes, jocular; given to drollery, drollish; fond of fun and frolics, frolicsome. রঙ্গভু শম [ raṅgabhumi ] n a battlefield; a place of public contest, an arena; a wrestling ground; a theatre. রঙ্গমঞ্চ [ raṅgamañca ] n the stage. রঙ্গরস [ raṅgarasa ] n fun and frolics; wit and humour. রঙ্গিালা [ raṅgaśālā ] n a theatre. -রঙ্গা [ -raṅgā ] sfx indicating: possession of a colour or colours (দেরঙ্গা). রঙ্গালয় [ raṅgālaẏa ] n a theatre. রশঙ্গণী [ raṅgiṇī ] a. fem jocular; gay, frolicsome; sportive; taking frenzied delight in (রণরশঙ্গণী); (loos.) wanton. রশঙ্গলা2 [ raṅgilā2 ] a. fem coloured; dyed; dappled, variegated; red (রশঙ্গলা িাশ়ি); brown (রশঙ্গলা গাই). রচ

[ racana ] n building; formation; creation; making; composition.

রচ া [ racanā ] n building, construction; forma tion; creation; making; composition; a literary composition; an essay. রচ া করা v. to build, to construct; to form; to create; to make; to compose, to write (প্রবন্ধ বা পুস্ত্ক রচ া করা). দকি-রচ া n. hairdo. দকিরচ া করা v. to do up or dress one's hair. ̃দকৌিল n. method or style of building or making or of com position. ত পুণয n. skill in building or making or in composition. ̃পিশে, ̃প্রণালী same as ̃দকৌিল । ̃তিলী n. style (esp. literary style). ̃বশল n. writings, literary or other works; collected writ ings. ̃ভশঙ্গ, ̃রীশে same as ̃দকৌিল । রচশয়ো [ racaẏitā ] n a builder, a constructor; a cre ator, a maker; a composer; an author, a writer. fem. রচশয়শি । রশচে [ racita ] a built; created; made; composed; written.

রজ, রজঃ [ raja, rajḥ ] n dust; (bot.) pollen; the men strual flow; (phil. & theol.) the second of the three natural qualities of crea tures, the quality characterized by ac tiveness and spiritedness (usu. রতজাগুণ). রজক [ rajaka ] n a washerman. fem. রজকী, রজশক ী a washer-woman. রজে [ rajata ] n silver. ̃কাশন্ত a. as beautifully white as silver. রজে-জয়ন্তী see জয়ন্তী । ̃ধবল, ̃শুভ্র a. silver-white. ̃বণণ a. sil ver-coloured, silvery. ̃মুদ্রা n. a silver coin. ̃মূলয n. price paid in silver coins. রজোঙ্গুরীয় n. a silver-ring. রজ

[ rajana ] n rosin; resin; gamboge.

রজ ী [ rajanī ] n the night. ̃কান্ত, ̃ াথ n. the moon. ̃গন্ধা n. the tuberose. ̃দর্াতগ adv. at night, by night. রজস্বলা [ rajasbalā ] a. fem in menses. রতজােিণ

[ rajōdarśana ] n the first appearance of menses.

রতজাবন্ধ [ rajōbandha ] n menopause; cessation of menses; change of life. রজ্জু [ rajju ] n rope, cord, string, cable. ̃পথ n. a ropeway. ̃বি a. fastened with a rope, roped, corded, stringed. ̃ভ্রম n. the fal lacy of mistaking (snakes etc.) for a rope. রঞ্জক1 [ rañjaka1 ] n gunpowder. ̃ঘর n. the maga zine of a gun; a touch-hole. রঞ্জক2 [ rañjaka2 ] a used in dyeing or colouring; pleasing, gratifying, delightful. ☐ n. a dye, a paint, a colouring substance; a dyer. ̃দ্রবয, ̃পোথণ n. a dye, a paint, a colouring substance; a pigment. রঞ্জ [ rañjana ] n dyeing; colouring, colouration; pleasing or entertaining, gratification. ☐ a. entertaining, pleasing, gratifying (মত ারঞ্জ ). ̃প্রণালী n. the process of dyeing or colouring. শ̃ বেযা n. art of dyeing or colouring; art of pleasing. রঞ্জ রশশ্ম [ rañjanaraśmi ] n Rontgen rays; X-rays. রঞ্জ ী [ rañjanī ] a. fem of রঞ্জ

(a.)

রঞ্জা [ rañjā ] v (poet.) to dye; to colour; to please. রশঞ্জকা [ rañjikā ] fem of রঞ্জক2 ।

রশঞ্জে [ rañjita ] a dyed; coloured; entertained. রশঞ্জে করা v. to dye; to colour. রট , রট া [ raṭana, raṭanā ] n circulation of a report, rumour, etc.; publicity; announcement; a scandalous report. রট া করা v. to circu late, to give publicity to; to announce. রটা [ raṭā ] v to be in circulation, to circulate; to be made public. রটাত া v. to circulate; to make public. র্া রতট োর শকেু বতট (fig.) there is some truth in a rumour. রটিে a. circulated, made public, noised abroad, reported. রর্ [ raḍa ] n a rod (esp. one of metal). র়ি [ raḍ় ] n (obs.) a run to flee. র়ি দেওয়া v. to start off running to flee, to be on the run, to bolt away. রণ [ raṇa ] n a war, a battle, a fight, a combat; a noise, a sound. ̃কামী a. desiring to fight; belligerent; militant. ̃কু ার n. a battle-axe. ̃কুিল, ̃দকৌিল, ̃দক্ষি same as র্ুিকুিল, র্ুিতকৌিল and র্ুিতক্ষি respectively. ̃চন্ডী see চন্ডী । ̃চােু র্ণ n. planning and skilful movement of troops in a battle, efficient manoevring of army etc. ̃জয়, ̃জয়ী same as র্ুিজয় and র্ুিজয়ী respectively. ̃শজত্ a. ever victorious in battles. ̃েক্কা same as ̃দভরী । ̃েশর same as র্ুিজাহাজ । ̃ n. act of making sounds; twanging (as of a bow); tingling (as of a stringed in strument). ̃ াে n. a war cry. ̃শ পুণ same as র্ুিকুিল । ̃ ীশে n. the art of planning an operation in war, war strategy or tactics. ̃ তেয n. a war dance. ̃ত পুণয n. skill in war or war fare or fighting. ̃পাশন্ডেয same as ̃ত পুণয । ̃দপাে same as ̃েশর । ̃শপ্রয় a. fond of fighting or war; belligerent. ̃বােয n. war-music; military band. ̃দবি n. fighting attire; military dress; (fig.) belligerent approach. ̃ভূশম n. a battlefield. ̃দভরী n. a wardrum, a kettledrum. ̃মত্ত same as র্ুিন্মত্ত । ̃র্ািা same as র্ুির্ািা । ̃রশঙ্গণী a. fem. taking delight in fighting ☐ n. fem. a woman fond of war or fighting. ̃রণ, ̃রশণ n. a twang (as of a bow); a tin gling sound (as of a stringed instru ment). রণরণ করা v. to twang; to tingle. স ̃ জ্জা, ̃সাজ same as র্ুিসজ্জা । ̃স্হহল, রণাঙ্গ n. a battlefield. ̃হঙ্কার n. war cry, battle cry. রশণে a. sounded; re sounded; twanged; tingled, tingling. রশণে করা, রশণে হওয়া v. to sound; to resound; to twang; to tingle. রতণ ভঙ্গ দেওয়া v. to retreat or flee from the battlefield; to cease fighting; to ac knowledge defeat and retreat. রতণান্মাে া n. extreme love of war, warmonger ing; a passion for war. রে [ rata ] a engaged in, employed in (পা রে); devoted to, attached to, addicted to (দভাগরে).

রশে1 [ rati1 ] n the smallest measure of weight in India (=1.875 grains); (fig.) a very small amount. রশে2 [ rati2 ] n the wife and consort of the Hindu love-god; sexual intercourse, copulation (also রশেশক্রয়া); (fig.) love, attachment; (rhet.) intent absorption of the mind. রত্ন [ ratna ] n a jewel, a gem; (fig.) the best specimen of a class (ক যারত্ন). ̃খশচে a. studded or inlaid with a gem or gems. ̃গভণ a. impregnated with gems. ̃গভণ া a. fem. (often sarcas.) giving birth to excellent children. ̃জীবী n. a jeweller; a lapidary. ̃দ্বীপ n. the coral island; treasure island. ̃প্রসশব ী, প্র ̃ সশবিী, ̃প্রসূ a. fem. yielding gems; impregnated with gems; (fig.) giving birth to excel lent children. ̃বশণক n. a dealer in gems or jewellery, a jeweller. ভ ̃ ান্ডার n. a treasure of jewels. ̃মশন্ডে a. bedecked with jewels, bejewelled. ̃ময় a. made of gems; gemmy. fem. ̃ময়ী । ̃রাশজ n. gems, jewels; jewellery. ̃শসংহাস n. throne studded or bedecked with jew els. রত্নাকর n. a mine or quarry of gems; the sea, the ocean. রত্নাবশল n. gems, jew els; a jewel necklace. রত্নাভরণ, রত্নালংকার n. a jewel ornament. রথ [ ratha ] n a chariot; the chariot of Jagannatha; the festival of Jagannatha going in a chariot for a sea-bath; a car, a carriage, a vehicle. রথ টা া v. to draw the chariot of Jagannatha (by his devo tees on the occasion of his going for a sea-bath). রথ দেখা ও কলা দবচা (fig.) to kill two birds with one stone. রতথর দমলা a fair held on the occasion of the festi val of Jagannatha going in a chariot for a sea-bath. ̃চক্র n. a wheel of a chariot or (rare) of a carriage. ̃চালক, ̃বাহক n. a charioteer; (rare) a car-driver, a car man. ̃র্ািা n. the Hindu festival of Jagannatha going in a chariot for a sea-bath. রথাঙ্গ same as ̃চক্র । রথারূঢ় a. riding in or mounted on a chariot or any vehicle; charioted. fem. রথারূঢ়া । রথাতরাহ করা v. to board a chariot or any vehicle. রথাতরাহী a. riding in a chariot or any vehicle. ☐ n. a chari oteer; a rider or passenger of any ve hicle. fem. রথাতরাশহণী । রথী n. a chari oteer; (hist.) a famous hero who fights riding in a chariot; a (famous or valor ous) warrior; (fig.) a hero. রতথা [ rathō ] a trashy (রতথা মাল); good-for-nothing, worthless (রতথা দলাক). রে1 [ rada1 ] a nullified, revoked, repealed, stayed. ☐ n. nullification, revocation. repeal (আই রে); stay (শ লামরে). রে করা v. to nullify, to revoke, to repeal, to stay. রতের হকুম stay order. রে2, রে

[ rada2, radana ] n a tooth.

রেবেল [ radabadala ] n additions and alterations; a re shuffle (মশন্ত্রসভার রেবেল).

রিা [ raddā ] n a stroke with the arm on the nape of another's neck. রিা দেওয়া, রিা মারা v. to strike the nape of another's neck with one's arm. রশি [ raddi ] a trashy (রশি মাল = rotten stuff); worthless, good-for-nothing (রশি দলাক). রন্ধ , রন্ধ কার্ণ, রন্ধ শক্রয়া [ randhana, randhanakārya, randhanakriẏā ] n cooking; cook ery. রন্ধ করা v. to cook. রন্ধ গতহ, রন্ধ িালা, রন্ধ াগার n. a cookhouse, a kitchen. রন্ধ পাি n. a cooking utensil. রশন্ধে [ randhita ] a cooked; (rare) dressed. রন্ধ্র [ randhra ] n a hole; a pore, a cavity; a bore (as of a gun); a fault, an offence; an opening caused by a failing; (astrol.) the eighth house of the zodiac. ̃ক n. a borer. ̃কযাতমরা n. a pin-hole camera. ̃গে a. entered into the hole. ̃গে িশ (astrol.) location of the Saturn in the eighth zo diacal house of one's horoscope causing one's destruction. রন্ধ্রীয় a. porous. রপ্ত [ rapta ] a habituated, accustomed; acclima tized; thoroughly learnt or mastered. রপ্ত করা v. to be habituated or accus tomed to; to be acclimatized to; to learn thoroughly. রতপ্ত রতপ্ত adv. gradu ally, slowly, by degrees. রপ্তাশ [ raptāni ] n export. ☐ a. exported. রপ্তাশ করা v. to export. রপ্তাশ export trade; foreign trade. রপ্তাশ শুল্ক n. export duty.

বাশণজয n.

রফা [ raphā ] n an amicable settlement, compro mise; destruction (েফা-রফা). রফা করা v. to come to terms with, to make a com promise; to settle amicably. ̃ ামা n. a deed of compromise. রব [ raba ] n a sound, a noise; a rumour. রব উত তে a rumour is in the air, there is a rumour. রব করা v. to make a noise. রবরবা [ rabarabā ] n height of power and prestige. রবাব [ rabāba ] n a stringed musical instrument akin to the vina. রবার [ rabāra ] n india-rubber. রবাহে [ rabāhuta ] a one who has come uninvited at a feast on hearing a report of it; one who has come uninvited (and is unwel come).

রশব [ rabi ] n the sun; the sungod. ̃কর n. sunray, sunbeam; sunlight, sunshine. ̃কতরাজ্জ্বল a. brightened with sunrays; sunshiny, sunny. ̃খে n. the spring crop (namely, wheat, barley etc.). চ্ছ ̃ শব n. sun's radiance. ̃বষণ n. the solar year. ̃বার, ̃বাসর n. Sunday. ̃মন্ডল n. the orb of the sun. ̃মাগণ n. the ecliptic. ̃রশশ্ম same as ̃কর । ̃িসয n. rabicrop (harvested in spring). রশবউল-আউয়ল [ rabiula-āuẏala ] n the third month of the Muslim calendar. রবীিসংগীে [ rabīndrasaṅgīta ] n the song composed by Rabindranath Tagore, Tagore song. রভস [ rabhasa ] n a strong upsurge of emotion; deep sorrow of grief; great delight, hi larity. রমজা

[ ramajāna ] n the ninth month of the Muslim calendar, Ramad(h)an.

রমণ [ ramaṇa ] n sport; enjoyment; amorous dalli ance; sexual intercourse, coition; a lover or husband (রাধারমণ). রমণ করা v. to indulge in sports or enjoyment; to dally amorously; to have sexual inter course with. রমণী [ ramaṇī ] n a beautiful woman; a woman; a wife. ̃দমাহ পুরুষ a lady-killer; a man who captures the fancy of a woman or casts a magic spell on her. ̃রত্ন n. a jewel of a woman, an ideal woman. ̃সুলভ a. womanly, feminine. ̃সুলভ লাবণয feminine grace, womanly grace or beauty. রমণীয় [ ramaṇīẏa ] a delightful; beautiful, pleasant. রমরমা [ ramaramā ] n abundance, plenty; affluence; pomp, éclat, splendour. ☐ a. affluent, plentiful; bountiful (রমরমা বযাবসা). রমা2 [ ramā2 ] n. fem Goddess Lakshmi (লক্ষ্মী); a lady-love, a sweetheart; a beautiful woman. ক ̃ ান্ত, ̃ াথ, ̃পশে, রতমি n. Vishnu (শবষ্ণু), the husband of Goddess Lakshmi. রশমে [ ramita ] a sexually enjoyed; dallied (esp. amorously); sported with; made pleas ant. fem. রশমো । রেস [ rambasa ] n (geom.) a rhombus. রম্ভা [ rambhā ] n (myth.) one of the nymphs of Paradise; the banana, the plantain; the banana-tree.

রতম্ভারু [ rambhōru ] n a woman having thighs as well shaped as banana-trees. রয়াশ

[ raẏāni ] n the singing of the mythological story of Manasa (ম সা).

রলা [ ralā ] n a cylindrical piece of a treestump. রিারশি [ raśāraśi ] n strings of various sizes taken collectively, cordage. রশি [ raśi ] n cord, rope. রশু

[ raśuna ] n garlic.

রশশ্ম [ raśmi ] n a ray, a beam; a cord, a string, a rope; a bridle; eyelash. তভারশশ্ম, মহাজাগশেক রশশ্ম cosmic rays. ̃গুচ্ছ n. a bundle of rays. রশ্মীয় a. radial. রশ্মীয় দকি (phys.) the optical centre. রস [ rasa ] n savour, flavour, taste; a liquid so lution of anything hard (শচশ র রস); a syrup; juice; exudation (দখজুররস); morbid exudation (ঘাতয়র রস); sap (রসহী কা ); essence (অন্ন রস); lymph or mucus or phlegm (দেতহ রসাশধকয); se men; (poet.) strong attachment or love; (rhet.) sentiment expressed or flavour contained in a writing (িতঙ্গার রস); (Vaishnavism) a way of worship (বাত্সলযরস); inner or true significance, purport (কাবযরস); charm; interest; sense of humour (দলাকটি রসহী ); fun, banter, wit and humour; delight, hilar ity, enjoyment, pleasure (রতস মাো); (sl.) vanity or audacity; monetary re sources, money; quicksilver, mercury. রস করা v. to make fun (of); to banter; to make a liquid solution of. রস ামা v. to become swollen with drospy. রস পাওয়া v. to find interest in. রস ফু রাত া v. to run out of funds. রস হওয়া v. to be come juicy; (sl.) to become vain or au dacious. ̃করা n. a sweet and juicy drop made of the kernel of coconut. ̃কপুণর n. mercury perchloride. ̃কশল n. a streak of mud painted on the bridge of the nose by a Vaishnava. ̃কস, ̃কষ n. charm and sweetness. ̃কসহী a. dry and outspoken (রসকসহী কথাবােণ া); bald (রসকসহী রচ া). ̃গভণ same as রসাত্মক । ̃দগািা n. a sweet and juicy drop made of posset and farina. ̃গ্রহণ n. appreciation. রসগ্রহণ করা v. to taste; (rhet.) to appreciate the flavour of. ̃গ্রাহী a. capable of appreciation, ap preciative; receptive. ̃ঘ n. (rhet.) flavoury; full of concentrated flavour. ̃জ্ঞ a. appreciative of the inner or true significance, capable of appreciation; well-versed in, having connoisseurship in, au fait. fem. ̃জ্ঞা । রসজ্ঞ বযশক্ত one ca pable of appreciation; a connoisseur. ̃জ্ঞা n. capability of appreciation; sense of humour. ̃পূণণ a. juicy, succu lent; sapful, sappy; full of wit and humour. ̃ব়িা n. a sweet and juicy drop made of pulped pigeon-pea. ̃বেী a. fem. full of wit and humour, intelli gent and witty. ̃বাে n. rheumatic affection in the joints attended with swelling. ̃দবত্তা same as ̃জ্ঞ । ̃দবাধ same as ̃জ্ঞা । ̃ভঙ্গ n. interruption of a

spicy topic; interruption of enjoyment (usu. by coarseness). ̃ময় a. juicy; full of wit and humour; full of flavour. fem. ̃ময়ী । ̃রচ া n. witty or humorous writ ing. ̃রাজ n. the most witty and humor ous man; Krishna (কত ষ্ণ); stibnite; anti mony; quicksilver, mercury. ̃িালা n. a chemical laboratory or workshop. ̃িাস্ত্র n. poetics. ̃শসেূর n. cinnabar. ̃স্হহ a. stricken with excess of phlegm or lymph or mucus. ̃স্ফীে a. (bot.) tur gid. ̃স্ফীশে n. (bot.) turgidity, turges cence. ̃স্রাব n. (bot.) exudation. ̃হী a. sapless; dry; dull; uninteresting. রসে [ rasada ] n provisions, rations (esp. of an army); food; (fig.) means or monetary resources (স্ফু শেণ র রসে). রস া1 [ rasanā1 ] n the tonuge; the palate. রস াগ্র n. the tip of the tongue. রস া2 [ rasanā2 ] n an ornament worn round the waist; girdle. রসত শিয় [ rasanēndriẏa ] n the sense-organ of taste, taste; (loos.) the tongue. রসা [ rasā ] a juicy, succulent (রসা কাাঁ াল); slightly putrefied or rotten or decom posed (রসা মাে). ☐ n. gravy (of meat or fish). ☐ v. to become juicy or sappy; to soften (মাটি রতসতে); to be stricken with excess of lymph or phlegm in the body (দচাখ-মুখ রতসতে); to become slightly putrefied or rotten. রসাঞ্জ

[ rasāñjana ] n stibnite; antimony; regulus.

রসােল [ rasātala ] n (myth.) the lowest of the seven underworlds. রসােতল দেওয়া v. (fig.) to ruin or destroy utterly. রসােতল র্াওয়া v. (fig.) to be ruined or destroyed utterly. রসাত্মক [ rasātmaka ] a (rare) juicy; sappy; humorous, witty; (rhet.) flavoury. রসাশধকয [ rasādhikya ] n (morbid) excess of phlegm or lymph or mucus in the body. রসা [ rasāna ] n a polishing stone, a stone for rubbing gold etc; (fig.) a spicy or pert remark. রসাত া [ rasānō ] v to make juicy; to wet; (fig.) to make interesting by adding spicy or savoury comments (রশসতয় বলা); (fig.) to make deep appeal to or to steep in sentiment (ম রসাত া). ☐ n. act of steeping in juice; wetting; act of pol ishing gold etc. রসাভাস [ rasābhāsa ] n (rhet.) a defect characterized by semblance of flavours or introduc tion of opposed flavour.

রসায় [ rasāẏana ] n a medicine prolonging life and curing disease, an elixir; chemistry. ̃শবে a. versed in chemistry. ☐ n. one versed in chemistry, an expert in chem istry; a chemist. ̃শবেযা, ̃িাস্ত্র n. chemis try. রসায় াগার n. a chemical laboratory. রসায় ী a. pertaining to chemistry (রসায় ী শবেযা); versed in chemistry. রসাল [ rasāla ] n the mango tree or its fruit. রসালাপ [ rasālāpa ] n a humorous or witty or amo rous conversation. রসালাপ করা v. to be engaged in humorous or witty or amo rous conversation. রসাতলা [ rasālō ] a juicy, succulent; tasteful, deli cious; sappy; humorous, witty; enter taining (রসাতলা আলাপ); (rhet.) savoury (রসাতলা দলখা). রশসক [ rasika ] a capable of comprehending the inner or true significance or the flavour (of), appreciative (কাবযরশসক); versed in the art of love-making (রশসক াগর); witty, humorous; jocose (রশসক দলাক). fem. রশসকা । ̃ো n. a humorous or amorous frolic; a joke, a jest. রশসে [ rasida ] n a receipt. রশসে কাটা v. to write out a receipt. রসুই [ rasui ] n cooking. রসুই করা v. to cook. ঘ ̃ র n. a kitchen. ̃দয় same as রসুতয় । রসু 1 [ rasuna1 ] n garlic. রসু 2 [ rasuna2 ] v. imper please wait or stop. রসুতয় [ rasuẏē ] a employed in cooking profes sionally. রসুতয়-বামু

a brahmin cook.

রসুল [ rasula ] n (Mus.) a prophet. রতসি [ rasēndra ] n mercury. রতসাত্তীণণ [ rasōttīrṇa ] a (rhet.) having the intended flavour effectively established; accept able as a work of art. রতসাদ্গার [ rasōdgāra ] n (Vaishnava lit.) recollection of the flavour of a union. রহমে [ rahamata ] n (Mus.) mercy, grace, kindness, benignancy. রহমা

[ rahamāna ] a (Mus.) merciful, graceful, kind, benignant.

রহসয [ rahasya ] n a mystery; a secret; a riddle; pleasantry, a joke; fun. রহসয করা v. to make fun; to joke; to poke fun at, to crack a joke at. রহসয কতর, রহসযচ্ছতল adv. by way of joke; jokingly. রহসযতভে করা v. to discover or solve a mystery, to puzzle out a mystery; to probe; to find out or expose a secret. ̃দভেী a. (capable of or engaged in) discovering or solving a mystery; (loos.) capable of discovering the mysteries of crimes and detecting criminals. ̃ময় a. mys terious; occult; secret; hard to com prehend. রহসযাবতে a. veiled or shrouded in mystery; mysterious; oc cult; secret. রহসযালাপ n. confidential talk; secret conference; humorous or witty or amorous conversation; a joke. রহসযালাপ করা v. to talk confidentially; to confer secretly; to be engaged in a humorous or witty or amorous con versation; to joke. রহতসযাদ্ঘাট same as ̃দভে । রশহে [ rahita ] a lacking in, devoid of, destitute of (কান্ডজ্ঞা রশহে); repealed, with drawn, abolished; stayed, held over, postponed; stopped, discontinued. রশহে করা v. to repeal, to withdraw, to abol ish, to annul, to abrogate, to revoke (আই রশহে করা); to stay, to hold over, to postpone (শ লাম রশহে করা); to stop, to discontinue (প্রথা রশহে করা). -রা1 [ -rā1 ] sfx indicating plurality, -s or -es (দেতলরা). রা2 [ rā2 ] n a word or sound of the mouth, an utterance. রা করা, রা কা়িা, রা সরা v. to make a (or any) sound by the mouth; to utter a (or any) word; to respond. সাে চত়ি রা া করা not to utter a word or complain or protest even when repeat edly slapped or hit. রাই1 [ rāi1 ] n mustard. রাইশকতিারী [ rāikiśōrī ] n young Radhika (রাশধকা). রাইসশরষা [ rāisariṣā ] n rapeseed; mustard. রাইতফল [ rāiphēla ] n a rifle. রাং1 [ rā1 ] n a shank of any animal taken as food; the hough, the ham. রাং2 [ rā2 ] n tin. রাংশচো [ rāñcitā ] n lead-wort. রাংোল [ rāñjhāla ] n soldering with tin and lead, sol der. রাংোল করা v. to solder with tin and lead, to solder. রাংো [ rāntā ] n tinsel, tinfoil.

রাংশমশস্ত্র [ rāmmistri ] n a tinker. রাাঁ়ি [ rān̐ḍ় ] a a widow; a prostitute; a concu bine. রাাঁত়ির বাশ়ি a brothel. রাাঁ়িা [ rān̐ḍ়ā ] n an unproductive or barren tree. রাাঁশ়ি [ rān̐ḍ়i ] n (vulg.) a widow. রাাঁধশ 1 [ rān̐dhani1 ] n a variety of parsley. রাাঁধশ 2, রাাঁধুশ [ rān̐dhani2, rān̐dhuni ] n. fem (also masc.) a (pro fessional) cook. রাাঁধুশ বামু a Brahmin cook. রাাঁধা [ rān̐dhā ] v to cook. ☐ a. cooked. ☐ n. cook ing. রাাঁধাত া v. to cause to cook or be cooked. রাাঁধাবা়িা n. cooking and serving at table. রাকা [ rākā ] n the full moon setting in the small hours of the morning (usu. রাকািিী); the night of such a full moon. রাক্ষস [ rākṣasa ] n (myth.) one of a non-Aryan an thropophagous race of India, a rakshas(a); a cannibal; (facet.) a glut ton. রাক্ষস-শববাহ n. a system of marriage in which the bridegroom abducts the bride or marries her by force. রাক্ষসী n. fem. of রাক্ষস । ☐ a. relating to rakshasas (রাক্ষসী মায়া). রাক্ষসী দবলা. the terminal ⅕th part of the daytime. রাক্ষু তস a. of or like a rakshas; mon strously severe or great (রাক্ষু তস শখতে); huge, gigantic, monstrous (রাক্ষু তস মুতলা). রাখা [ rākhā ] v to place, to lay, to keep; to shel ter; to protect, to guard; to preserve; to save; to rescue; to put into; to deposit; to keep for sale (এ দোকাত খারাপ মাল রাতখ া); to maintain or grow on one's person (টিশক রাখা); to keep up, to maintain ( াট রাখা); to pawn or receive as a pawn (গয় া দরতখ টাকা দ ওয়া বা দেওয়া); to engage, to employ (চাকর রাখা); to rear or tame (গরু রাখা, কুকুর রাখা); to look after, to tend, to herd (েুজ রাখাল দঘাতষতের দগারু রাতখ); to adopt (বন্ধযা ারীটি একটি দেতল দরতখতে); to maintain for one's enjoyment, to keep (দবিযা রাখা); to set apart (অশেশথর জ য খাবার রাখা); to store (বেতরর দখারাক রাখা); to put by, to set by, to lay by (টাকা রাখা); to refrain from mentioning or uttering (োর কথা রাতখা-দের শুত শে); to heed, to pay heed to, to obey, to comply with (অ ুতরাধ রাখা); to fulfil, to observe (প্রশেশ্রুশে রাখা); to leave (বউ দরতখ দকাথায় র্াতব); to leave behind (কলমটা ঘতর দরতখ এতসশে); to stop, to pull up, to park (গাশ়ি এখাত রাতখা); to cherish (মত আিা রাখা); to bear (মত রাখা); to buy (বাটিটা দফশরওয়ালার কাে দথতক দরতখশে); to take settlement of (জশম রাখা); to give ( াম রাখা);

to gratify, to please (ম রাখা). আটতক রাখা same as আটকাত া (v.). কথা রাখা v. to comply with or obey or accede to another's re quest; to keep one's promise or word. কতর রাখা v. to have done or completed something beforehand. দচাখ রাখা v. to keep an eye over, to watch. জশমতয় রাখা v. to lay by, to save up; to store up; to accumulate, to pile up. ধতর রাখা v. to shut up; to detain; to hold back; to store up. দফতল রাখা v. to put off. মা রাখা v. to show due respect to. সাশজতয় রাখা v. to keep in order; to arrange in order; to display in order. দরতখ র্াওয়া n. to leave behind. রাখাল [ rākhāla ] n a cowherd; a herdsman. রাখাল বালক n. a cowboy. রাখাশল n. the profes sion or wages of a cowherd or herds man. রাখাশল গা a pastoral song, a pas toral, a bucolic. রাখাশলয়া a. of cowherds or herdsmen; pastoral. রাশখ [ rākhi ] n a piece of thread which one ties round the wrist of another in order to safeguard the latter from all evils. ̃পূশণণমা n. the full moon day of the month of Shravan (শ্রাবণ) when a rakhi is tied round the wrist of another. ̃বন্ধ n. act or the festival of tying a rakhi (রাশখ) round the wrist of another. রাগ1 [ rāga1 ] n a dye, a paint, a colour, a hue; a red hue or colour or tinge; love, affec tion (পূবণ রাগ); attachment, inclination; anger, passion, rage. রাগ করা same as রাগা । রাগ দেখাত া v. to show temper. রাগ হওয়া v. to be angry. ̃ে a. angry, an gered. ̃েভাতব adv. angrily; with a show of rage. রাগা v. to get or grow an gry. রাগাত া v. to anger; to irritate. রাগান্ধ a. blinded with rage. রাগাশন্বে a. an gered, angry. রাগী a. easily angered, quick-tempered, short-tempered, sulky, wrathful. রাগ2 [ rāga2 ] n any one of the six principal modes of Indian classical music; raga, a mode of Indian classical music. রাশগণী n. (mus.) any one of the thirty-six modes of Indian music secondary to the six ragas (রাগ); a musical mode or tune; a song. ̃প্রধা a. (of modes in In dian music) based on classical modes. রাঘব [ rāghaba ] n a descendant of King Raghu (রঘু); Rama (রাম) of the Ramayana. ̃শপ্রয়া, ̃বাঞ্ছা n. Sita (সীো) the wife of Rama (রাম) of the Ramayana. ̃দবায়াল a mon strously large sheatfish; a man of high social standing who is a virulent extor tioner of people; a leading criminal (who generally manages to escape pun ishment). রাঘবাশর n. Ravana (রাবণ) the enemy of Rama (রাম) of the Ramayana. রাঙা [ rāṅā ] a red, scarlet, crimson; fair-com plexioned; flushed (লজ্জায় রাঙা); an el der, but (generally) lower in the scale of seniority (রাঙাশেশে). ☐ v. to become red or crimson, to redden; to become bright, to brighten; to flush. ̃দ া v. to redden; to dye; to brighten; to cause to flush. ̃বাস n. a cloth dyed in red ochre; a scarlet cloth. ̃মূতলা n. the red radish; (fig.) a handsome but worthless man.

রাজ2 [ rāja2 ] n a state or government. -রাজ3 [ -rāja3 ] sfx denoting: a king (শগ্রকরাজ); an excellent specimen (গজরাজ). রাজ4 [ rāja4 ] pfx denoting: a king; government; excellent, best. ̃ক যা n. a princess. ̃কশব n. a court-poet; a poet-laureate. ক ̃ র same as রাজস্ব । ̃কমণ, ̃কার্ণ n. the office and duties of a king; a royal duty; a state affair; government ser vice, public service. ̃কমণচারী n. an of ficer or servant of the state, a govern ment officer; a public servant. ̃কীয় a. royal, regal; kingly, princely; (fig.) magnificent. ̃কুমার n. a king's son, a prince. fem. ̃কুমারী a princess. ̃কুল n. a royal line or family, a dynasty. ̃কুলদ্ভব a. born of a royal family, princely-born. ̃দকাষ n. a royal or gov ernment treasury, a treasury. ̃ক্ষমা n. amnesty. ̃গুরু n. a spiritual guide of a king or of a royal family. ̃ গতহ n. a king's palace or city. ̃চক্রবেী n. a sov ereign king, a suzerain; a king of kings, an emperor. ̃শচি n. a mark on one's person indicating that one is a king or will become a king; royal in signia. ̃চ্ছি, (pop.) ̃েি n. an um brella which is officially held over the head of a king. ̃টিকা n. a holy mark painted on the forehead of a king at coronation. ̃েক্ত same as রাজাস । ̃েন্ত্র n. monarchy; state administrative policy. ̃ত্ব n. a kingdom, a realm; a state; a domain; reign, rule; predomi nance. রাজত্ব করা v. to reign, to rule, to govern; (fig.) to domineer, to domi nate. রাজত্বকাল n. the time of one's reign, reign. েন্ড n. a sceptre; a pun ishment inflicted by a king or by a law-court; (astrol.) a visible vertical line on one's forehead indicating the possibility of one's becoming a king. ̃েত্ত a. given or conferred by a king or government. রাজেত্ত সম্মা a royal honour, a government honour, an offi cial honour. ̃েম্পশে, ̃েম্পেী n. a royal couple. ̃েরবার same as ̃সভা । ̃েিণ n. an interview with a king; a visit to a king, seeing or meeting a king. ̃েে ূ n. an ambassador (fem: an ambassadress); an envoy; a royal cou rier. ̃দ্বাতর adv. before a king; in a royal court; in a court of justice. ̃দদ্রাহ, ̃দদ্রাশহো n. a revolt against the king or established authority, insurrection, in surgence, high treason; sedition. ̃দদ্রাহী a. insurgent; treasonous; seditious. ☐ n. an insurgent; a rebel against the king or established authority. fem. ̃দদ্রাশহণী । ̃ধমণ n. duties of a king, royal office. ̃ধা ী n. the capital of a country or state; a metropolis. ̃ ে same as ̃কুমার fem. ̃ শে ী । ̃ ামা n. the ge nealogical tree or chronology or a chronicle of a royal line or dynasty. ̃ ীশে n. politics; statecraft; (loos.) di plomacy. ̃ ীশেক a. political; (rare) diplomatic. ☐ n. a politician. ̃ ীশেজ্ঞ a. versed in politics; (loos.) versed in statesmanship or diplomacy. রাজ ীশেজ্ঞ বযশক্ত a politician; a statesman; a diplo mat. ত̃ শেক pop. var. রাজ ীশেক । ̃পট্ট n. the seat of a king, a throne; king ship; a royal or government charter; a kind of black jewel. ̃পথ n. a public thoroughfare, a highway; a main road (of a city). ̃পে n. the office of a king, kingship. ̃পশরচ্ছে n. royal robes. ̃পাট same as ̃পট্ট । ̃পুি same as ̃কুমার । fem. ̃পুিী । ̃পুরী n. the residence or palace of a king; the capital city of a king; (fig.) a magnificent building or city or residence. ̃পুরুষ n. a

king's of ficer; a government officer. ̃প্রমুখ n. a government title given to the leading feudal chief of India, vested with pow ers similar to that of a governor. ̃ প্রসাে n. royal favour or grace; government favour. ̃প্রসাে n. a royal residence, a palace. ̃বংি same as ̃কুল । ̃বংিী n. a lowly Hindu caste chiefly of North Bengal; a member of this caste. ব ̃ ংিীয় a. dynastic; born of a royal family, of royal blood. fem. ̃বংিীয়া । ̃বশে n. a political prisoner. ̃বাশ়ি same as ̃প্রাসাে । ̃শবশধ n. a royal statute; a law. ̃শবপ্লব n. a political revolution; a coup d'état. ̃দবি n. royal robes or attire. ̃তবেয n. physician to a king or queen; a prince of physicians. ̃ভক্ত a. devoted to one's sovereign or state government, loyal. রাজভক্ত বযশক্ত a loyalist. ̃েন্ত্রবােী n. a royalist. ̃ভশক্ত n. loyalty. ̃ভব n. a king's residence or palace; a govern ment house. ̃ভয় n. fear of being pun ished by a king or a court of justice. ̃ভাষা n. the king's language; the state language. ̃ভতেয n. a king's servant; a servant of a royal household; a king's officer or man. ̃দভাগ n. an article of food or a thing fit for a king; a sweet and juicy drop made of posset bigger than a রসতগািা । ̃দভাগয a. fit to be eaten or used or enjoyed by a king or a prince. ̃মজুর n. a mason's labourer, a hodman: (loos.) a mason. ̃মন্ত্রী n. a king's counsellor, a minister of state, a cabinet member. ম ̃ শহষী n. the chief queen of a king; queen-consort. ̃মাো n. a king's mother; a queen-mother. ম ̃ াগণ same as ̃পথ । ̃শমশস্ত্র same as ̃মজুর । ̃মুকুট n. a royal crown or dia dem; (fig.) kingship. ̃দর্াগ n. a system of yoga in which action predominates. ̃দর্াগয a. fit for a king, princely. ̃দর্াটক n. (astrol.) the most auspicious union of planets (as found in the horoscopes of the bride and the bridegroom); (fig.) the most suitable union; the most ad vantageous coincidence. ̃রক্ত n. royal blood. ̃রাজ n. a king of kings. ̃রাজ়িা n. princes and princelings or princely persons; (usu. dero.) very important or wealthy or affluent persons. র ̃ াতজশ্বর n. a king of kings, an emperor. fem. ̃রাতজশ্বরী an empress. ̃রাশ same as ̃মশহষী । ̃শষণ n. a king who leads an ascetical life, a royal ascetic or sage. ̃ লক্ষ্মী n. the female deity safeguarding a kingdom and looking after its wel fare. ̃িশক্ত n. the administrative power of a king or government. ̃ির্যা, ̃িয় n. a king's bed, a royal bed; a princely bed; a magnificent bed. ̃িাস n. a king's rule; punishment inflicted by a king. ̃শ্রী same as ̃লক্ষ্মী । ̃সংস্করণ n. a deluxe edition (of a book). ̃সে same as ̃প্রাসাে । ̃সশন্নধা n. royal presence; a royal court. ̃সভা n. a royal court, a court, a durbar. ̃সম্পে n. royal trea sure or riches, princely treasure or riches. ̃সরকার n. a monarch's govern ment or court. স ̃ াক্ষী n. (law) an approver. ̃শসংহাস n. a throne; (fig.) kingship. ̃সূয় (র্জ্ঞ) n. a sacrifice per formed by a monarch in order to estab lish his suzerainty or supremacy over other kings. ̃দসবা n. attendance on a monarch; king's or queen's service; (rare) government service, public ser vice. ̃স্ব n. tax or rent or revenue pay able to a monarch or to the govern ment, revenue. রাজস্বঘটিে, রাজস্ব-সংক্রান্ত a. fiscal, financial. রাজস্ব-পষণত্ n. the Board of Revenue. রাজস্বসশচব n. a fi nance minister, a finance member, a fi nance secretary. ̃হংস n. the gander; the swan. fem. ̃হংসী n. the goose (pl. geese). ̃হেযা n. regicide. ̃হন্তা n. a regicide. fem. ̃হন্ত্রী । ̃হস্ত্ী n. an el ephant on which a monarch rides; an

elephant fit to carry a monarch; an ex cellent elephant. fem. ̃হশস্ত্ ী । ̃হাাঁস coll. corrup. of রাজহংস । রাজহাাঁতসর বাচ্চা a gosling. রাজশগ [ rājagi ] n kingship; a kingdom. রাজ য [ rājanya ] n a feudal or tributary prince; member of a royal family. রাজপুে [ rājaputa ] n a Rajput. fem. রাজপুোশ

a Rajput woman.

রাজশসক [ rājasika ] a endowed with রতজাগুণ; majes tic; princely; magnificent. রাজা1 [ rājā1 ] v (poet.) to exist or be present esp. gracefully (রাতজ, রতজা). রাজা2 [ rājā2 ] n a king, a monarch, a prince; a ruler; (in British India) a government title of honour; (chess) the king; (fig.) a man of a magnificent and towering personality. রাজা করা v. to make one king; (often sarcas.) to make one very wealthy or great. রাজা-উশজর n. (lit.) a king and his prime minister; (fig.) very wealthy and influential men. রাজা-উশজর মারা v. (fig. & dero.) to tell cock-and-bull stories about one's own capabili ties and importance. রাজাজ্ঞা, রাজাতেি n. a royal command or decree or man date. রাজাশধকার n. a royal prerogative; a monarch's territory. রাজাশধরাজ n. a king of kings, a suzerain, an emperor. রাজা ুকম্পা, রাজা ুগ্রহ n. royal favour or grace or mercy; favour or grace or mercy shown by the government. রাজা ুচর n. a monarch's servant or fol lower or attendant. রাজান্তঃপুর n. the in ner apartments of a monarch's resi dence; a royal gynaeceum. রাজাবশল n. a genealogical tree of a dynasty. রাজাভরণ n. royal ornament or emblem, regalia. রাজাস n. royal seat, a throne; (fig.) kingship. রাশজ1 [ rāji1 ] a agreed, consenting; agreeing, ready. রাশজ করা v. to make one agree. রাশজ হওয়া v. to agree, to consent. রাশজ2 [ rāji2 ] n (used as a sfx.) a row, a line, a range (েরুরাশজ, দরামরাশজ, শগশররাশজ); a collection (পিরাশজ). রাশজ ামা [ rājināmā ] n a letter or deed of consent; (in law) a joint petition of rival parties consenting to compromise. রাজীব [ rājība ] n the lotus. ̃দলাচ

a. lotus-eyed; beautifully blue-eyed.

রাতজি [ rājēndra ] n a great king; a suzerain; an em peror. fem. রাতজিাণী the chief queen of a great king or suzerain; an empress.

রাজ্ঞী [ rājñī ] n a queen; a queen-consort. রাজয [ rājya ] n a state; a kingdom, a realm, a do main, a territory; reign, rule; (fig.)— (in the sense of immensity) a country, the earth, the universe (োর বুতক রাতজযর বযথা). ̃খন্ড. n. a portion of a state or kingdom or country; a state; a king dom, a country. ̃চুযে a. dispossessed of or driven from one's kingdom; de throned, deposed. ̃চুযে করা v. to de prive of or remove from one's king dom; to dethrone, to depose. ̃চুযশে n. dispossession of or removal from one's kingdom; dethronement. ̃পাল n. (in free India) the title of the governor of a state. ̃পাল same as ̃িাস । ̃ভার n. the burden of governing a state. রাজয দভাগ করা v. to enjoy sovereignty. ̃ভ্রংি same as ̃চুযশে । ̃ভ্রষ্ট same as ̃চুযে । ̃রক্ষা করা v. to defend or protect a state. ̃লাভ n. getting or acquiring a kingdom or becoming a king; getting the throne. ̃দলাভ n. greed for the throne; greed for expansion of one's territory. ̃দলাভী a. greedy of the throne; greedy of expanding one's ter ritory. ̃িাস n. administration of a state or kingdom. ̃িাস করা v. to gov ern or rule a state or kingdom. ̃সরকার n. a state government (in free India). ̃সীমা n. the boundary or extent of a kingdom. ̃হারা same as ̃চুযে । রাজযাশধকারী, রাজযাশধপশে n. the lord or ruler of a state. রাজযাপহরণ করা v. to usurp a throne; to capture or acquire or take possession of another realm or country unlawfully. রাজযাপহারক, রাজযাপহারী n. & a. one who usurps a throne; one who captures or acquires or takes possession of another's realm or country unlawfully. রাজযাশভলাষ n. de sire for a kingdom; ambition to rule; desire for expanding one's territory. রাজযাশভলাষী a. desirous of a kingdom; having ambition to rule; desirous of expanding one's territory. রাজযাশভশষক্ত করা v. to invest one with kingship, to crown one king, to enthrone. রাজযাশভতষক n. coronation of a monarch. রাতজযশ্বর n. a king. fem. রাতজযশ্বরী a queen. রাঢ় [ rāḍh় ] n the ancient name of the part of Bengal lying on the western bank of the Ganges. রাঢ়ী, রাঢ়ীয় a. of Rarha (রাঢ়). রাে [ rāta ] n (coll.) night. রাে কাটাত া v. to spend or pass a night. রাে জাগা v. to stay up far into the night, to sit up late, to take late hours. রাে দজতগ কাজ করা to sit up and work late at night, to burn the midnight oil. ̃কা া same as রািযন্ধ । ̃শে adv. day and night; always; ceaselessly. ̃ভর, ̃দভার adv. all night long, nightlong. রাতের অন্ধকাতর adv. in the darkness of night, under cover of the dark night. রাতের দবলায় adv. at night. রাোরাশে [ rātārāti ] adv overnight; whilst there is still night; (fig.) within a very short time (রাোরাশে ধ ী হওয়া). রােু ল [ rātula ] a blood-red, red, crimson.

-রাি [ -rātra ] in comp (used as a sfx.) denoting: night (অতহারাি). রাশি [ rātri ] n night; night-time, night-tide (also রাশিকাল); (fig.) obscurity (জীবত র রাশি ামা). রাশি হতয়তে v. it is night. রাশি দভার হওয়া v. to dawn. ̃কালী a. nightly, nocturnal. ̃কাতল adv. by night, at night. ̃চর, ̃ঞ্চর a. active by night; nightfaring. fem. ̃চরী, ̃ঞ্চরী । ̃জাগরণ করা v. to keep awake by night. ̃বাস n. passing the night; nightrest; night-at tire, night-clothes, night-dress, night gear, a night-gown, a nighty, a nightie. ̃দবলা, ̃দর্াতগ, adv. by night, at night. রািযন্ধ [ rātryandha ] a night-blind, nyctalopic. রািযন্ধ বযশক্ত a nyctalops. ̃ো n. nightblind ness, nyctalopia. রাধা, রাশধকা [ rādhā, rādhikā ] n (myth.) the lady-love of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). রাধাকান্ত, রাধা াথ, রাধামাধব, রাধারমণ n. Krishna, the lord of Radha (রাধা). রাধাকত ষ্ণ n. Radha (রাধা) and Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). রাধাবিশভ n. a small saucer-shaped pancake made of kneaded flour stuffed with spicy paste of pigeon-pea. রাধাষ্টমী n. the eighth lu nar day of the bright fortnight of the month of Bhadra ভাদ্র), the birth-day of Radha (রাধা). রাশধকারঞ্জ , রাশধকারমণ. same as রাধাকান্ত । রাধাচক্র [ rādhācakra ] n a merry-go-round. রাধাপদ্ম [ rādhāpadma ] n the sunflower. রাতধকত ষ্ণ, রাতধমাধব [ rādhēkṛṣṇa, rādhēmādhaba ] n Radha (রাধা) and Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). ☐ int. expressing: ab horrence, disgust etc. রাতধয় [ rādhēẏa ] n a son or foster-son or nursling of Radha (রাধা), generally used of Karna (কণণ) in the Mahabharata. রা া1 [ rānā1 ] n the title of the rulers of Udaypur. রা া2 [ rānā2 ] n a balustrade or a raised terrance on either side of the flight of steps of a pond. রা ার [ rānāra ] n a (postal) runner. রাশ

[ rāni ] n a queen.

রান্না [ rānnā ] n cooking. রান্না করা v. to cook. ̃ঘর n. a kitchen. ̃বান্না, ̃বা়িা n. act of cooking and serving out meals.

রাব [ rāba ] n a kind of refuse or inferior treacle. রাবশ়ি [ rābaḍ়i ] n a sweetmeat prepared by con densing films of milk. গুলাশব রাবশ়ি macaroni. রাবণ [ rābaṇa ] n Ravana, the arch-villain of the Ramayana. রাবতণর শচো (fig.) un quenchable fire; (fig.) ceaseless afflic tion. রাবণাশর n. an enemy of Ravana. রাবশণ n. a son of Ravana. রাশবি [ rābiśa ] n rubbish. ☐ a. trashy. রাম [ rāma ] n the seventh incarnation of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু), the hero of the Ramayana. ☐ a. good looking; beautiful. ☐ pfx. large, big (রামোগল, রামিাশলক); extremely, utterly (রাম কুাঁ ত়ি). ☐ sfx. a glaring specimen (দবাকারাম). রাম া হতে রামায়ণ (fig.) occurrence or fancying of an in cident when there is not even the ghost of its cause in view, (cp.) putting the cart before the horse. া রাম া গঙ্গা (fig.) neither this nor that. দসই রামও দ ই দসই অতর্াধযাও দ ই (fig.) O the times! O the manners! রাম কহ, রাম বল, রামঃ int. expressing: abhorrence, slight etc. ̃দকশল n. an Indian musical mode. ̃খশ়ি n. a kind of red-tinged writing-chalk. ̃চি n. same as রাম । ☐ int. same as রামঃ । ̃ো n. a kind of large chopper (used in beheading animals etc.). ̃ধ ু, ̃ধ ুক n. the rainbow. ̃ধু n. a song in glory of Rama (রাম). ̃ বমী n. the ninth lunar day of the bright fortnight of the month of Chaitra (তচি); the birthday of Rama (রাম). ̃পাশখ n. (facet.) the cock or hen, the fowl. ̃রাজত্ব, ̃রাজয n. the reign or rule or realm of Rama (রাম); (fig.) an ideal realm or rule, (sarcas.) unrestrained predominance or monopoly. রাম রাম int. expressing: ab horrence, disgust etc.; phew; an expression of salutation in courtesy among upcountrymen. ̃লীলা n. the life and activities of Rama (রাম); an opera illustrating the life and activities of Rama (রাম). ̃শিঙা, (coll.) শ̃ িতঙ n. a funnel-shaped wind instrument or mouthpiece made of a buffalo's horn. ̃িযাম same as রামািযামা । রামা [ rāmā ] n. fem a beautiful woman; a lady love, a sweetheart. রামায়ণকার [ rāmāẏaṇakāra ] n the author of the Ramayana. রামাতয়ে [ rāmāẏēta ] n a Vaishnava sect. রামািযামা [ rāmāśyāmā ] n any man in the street, Tom and Tim, Tom Dick or Harry. রায়1 [ rāẏa1 ] n a judicial pronouncement, a judg ment, a verdict. রায় দেওয়া v. to deliver or pronounce a judgment.

রায়2 [ rāẏa2 ] n a king, a prince; a title of zemindars or important persons. ☐ a. large, big; long (রায়বাাঁি). ̃দবাঁতি n. one proficient in fighting with staffs; a kind of dance with staffs. ব ̃ াশঘশ n. fem. (fig.) an extremely terrible woman, a termagant, a virago. ব ̃ াহােুর, ̃রায়া , ̃সাতহব n. different official titles once conferred on important citi zens. রায়ে [ rāẏata ] n a tenant of a piece of agricultural land, a ryot; a raiyat. রায়শে a. relating to ryots; (of agricultural land) settled permamently and hereditarily on a ryot; raiyatwari. রাি1 [ rāśa1 ] n the reins, the bridle. রাি আলগা করা v. (lit. & fig.) to give rein to, to give the reins to. রাি টা া v. to draw rein, to pull up; to restrain or bring un der control, to give little freedom to. রাি2 [ rāśa2 ] n a heap, a pile; (astrol.) the birth sign; nature, temperament. ̃ াম n. a name according to one's astrological birth-sign. ̃-পােলা, -̃ হালকা a. flip pant, frivolous. ̃ভারী a. reserved in speech and manner, grave; imposing. রাশি [ rāśi ] n a heap, a pile; a collection; (math.) a number, a quantity; (astrol.) any one of the twelve signs of the zo diac. রাশি রাশি heaps of. চ ̃ ক্র n. (geog. & astrol.) the zodiac. ˜দভাগকাল n. (astrol.) the time taken by a planetary body in passing through a sign of the zodiac. রািীকত ে [ rāśīkṛta ] a piled up, heaped up; collected, amassed, accumulated. রাষ্ট্র [ rāṣṭra ] n a state, a kingdom; a country. ☐ a. widely circulated or proclaimed (esp. all over a state or country). রাষ্ট্র করা v. to circulate or to noise abroad or pro claim widely. ̃েে ূ n. an ambassador (fem. an ambassadress). ̃ ায়ক n. a ruler or popular leader of a state. ̃শ র্ুক্তক n. a charge d' affaires. ̃শ তয়াগাশধকার n. the Public Service Commission. ̃ ীশে, ত̃ শেক variants of রাজ ীশে and রাজক শেক (see রাজ4). প ̃ শে n. the president of a state; the president of the Republic of India. ̃পুঞ্জ n. a group or a union of states; (loos.) the United Nations. ̃প্রধা n. the head of a state. ̃শবজ্ঞা n. Political Science. ̃শবপ্লব n. a civil strife; a revolution. ̃ভাষা n. state language. ̃মন্ডল n. a commonwealth. ̃মন্ত্রী n. a minister of state. ̃সঙ্ঘ, ̃সংঘ n. the United Na tions Organization. রাষ্ট্রাধী within the jurisdiction or control or a state; a. ter ritorial. রাষ্ট্রায়ত্ত a. nationalized. রাষ্ট্রায়ত্ত করা v. to nationalize. রাশষ্ট্রক, রাষ্ট্রীয় a. pertaining to a state or country; na tional; territorial. রাষ্ট্রীয়করণ n. national ization. রাস2, রাসর্ািা, রাসলীলা [ rāsa2, rāsayātrā, rāsalīlā ] n the festival of dancing of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) and Radha (রাধা) on রাসপূশণণমা । রাসপূশণণমা n. the full moon night of the month

of Kartik (কাশেণ ক). রাসশবহারী n. Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). রাসমঞ্চ, রাসমন্ডপ, রাসমন্ডল n. the plat form on which the festival of rasa (রাস) is held. রাতসাত্সব same as রাস । রাস

[ rāsana ] a gustatory.

রাসভ [ rāsabha ] n the he-ass; the ass. fem. রাসভী the she-ass. ̃ াে n. braying; heehaw. শ̃ শেে a. putting even the ass to shame, worse than the ass. ̃শ শেে কন্ঠ n. a voice the harshness of which would put even the ass to shame. ̃বত্ a. like an ass, ass-like. রাসায়শ ক [ rāsāẏanika ] a of chemistry, chemical; versed in chemistry. ☐ n. one versed in chemistry, a chemist. রাসায়শ ক আসশক্ত chemical affinity. রাসায়শ ক দ্রবয a chemical. রাসায়শ ক পরীক্ষা chemical ex amination. রাস্ত্া [ rāstā ] n a road, a thoroughfare, a way. রাস্ত্ার ধার the roadside, the wayside. সের রাস্ত্া an open way, a highway. সরকাশর রাস্ত্া a public road, a highway. রাো [ rāsnā ] n a kind of orchid. রাো দগািীয় a. or chidaceous, orchideous. রাহা [ rāhā ] n a road, a way, a highway; a means (সুরাহা). ̃খরচ. n. travelling ex penses. ̃জা n. a highwayman. ̃জাশ n. highway robbery. রাশহ [ rāhi ] n a traveller. রাশহেয [ rāhitya ] n want, lack; absence. রাহ [ rāhu ] n (myth.) a truncated demon; (astrol.) the ascending node; (fig.) an enemy or one who causes ruin or an evil influence. রাহর েিা (astrol.) the phase of the influence of the ascend ing node as indicated by one's horo scope; (fig.) a period marked with cal umny, want, misfortune, misery etc. ̃গ্রস্ত্ a. (astrol.) eclipsed; (fig.) illfated; (fig.) fallen into obscurity, ob scured; (fig.) fallen under the influ ence of an evil person or of one who causes ruin. শর [ ri ] n (mus.) the second note in the natu ral scale, D. শরং [ ri ] n a ring, a small hoop. শরক্থ [ riktha ] n share, one's share of money or property. শরক্ত [ rikta ] a empty; devoid of, destitute of; ex tremely poor, indigent, penniless. শরক্ত করা v. to empty. ̃ো n. emptiness; des titution. ̃হস্ত্ a. empty-handed; fundless, broke,

penniless. শরক্ত a. fem. of শরক্ত । ☐ n. (astrol.) the fourth, ninth and fourteenth lunar days of a fortnight. শরকি, শরকিা [ rikaśa, rikaśā ] n a jinricksha(w), a ricksha(w). শর া2, শরত 2 [ riṭhā2, riṭhē2 ] n a kind of small scaleless fish. শরশ শেশ , শর শে

[ rinijhini, rinajhina ] int denoting: a jingling sound.

শরশপট [ ripiṭa ] n a rivet; rivetting. শরশপট করা v. to rivet. শরপু2 [ ripu2 ] n an enemy, an adversary; any one of the six inherent vices or cardinal passions of man, namely, sex passion, anger, greed, infatuation, vanity and envy (collectively called ষশিপু). ̃জয় ̃েম n. conquest of an enemy; subdual of one's inherent vices. ̃েম করা v. to subdue passions or inherent vices. ̃জয়ী a. one who has vanquished one's enemies or subdued one's cardi nal passions or inherent vices. ̃পরেন্ত্র, ̃পরবি, ̃বি a. giving oneself up to one's cardinal passions or inherent vices. শরতপাটণ [ ripōrṭa ] n a statement of facts (খবতরর কাগতজর শরতপাটণ), a written statement of the result of an investigation (রক্তপরীক্ষার শরতপাটণ, পুশলি শরতপাটণ), a report; an accu sation or adverse report (দোমার াতম শরতপাটণ). শরতপাটণ করা v. to report; to report against. শরফু [ riphu ] n darning. শরফু করা v. to darn. ̃কমণ n. darning. শরভলবার [ ribhalabāra ] n a revolver. শরমশেম, শরশমশেশম [ rimajhima, rimijhimi ] int expressing: a pattering sound as of rain falling. শররংসা [ riraṃsā ] n desire for sexual intercourse; sex appetite; lust. শরল [ rila ] n a reel. শরষ [ riṣa ] n envy, malice; grudge. শরষ্ট, শরশষ্ট [ riṣṭa, riṣṭi ] n a sin; woe; misfortune; (astro.) evil planetary aspect or influ ence; (rare) weal. শরসালা [ risālā ] n a cavalry. ̃োর, শরসালোর n. the commander of a cavalry, a risaldar. শরষ্টওয়াচ [ riṣṭōẏāca ] n a wrist-watch.

শরহাসণাল [ rihārsāla ] n rehearsal of a dramatic perfor mance. শরহাসণাল দেওয়া বা দেওয়াত া v. to rehearse. রীশে [ rīti ] n method, mode; custom, usage, practice, convention, rule; nature, habit; style, manner; way, fashion, go (র্ুতগর রীশে). ̃ক্রতম same as রীেয ুসাতর । রীশে ীশে n. pl. manners and customs. ̃শবরুি a. contrary to custom or usage, unconven tional, informal; contrary to one's na ture or habit; contrary to a particular style or manner or way or fashion, go ing against the current. ̃মতো adv. in keeping with custom or usage or con vention or form; (pop.) considerably. thoroughly, soundly (রীশেমতো বত়িাতলাক). ̃সংগে, ̃সম্মে a. in keeping with custom or usage; customary. রীেয স ু াতর [ rītyanusārē ] adv as usual; in keeping with the custom or practice or rule or form, customarily, conventionally, formally. রুই1 [ rui1 ] n a kind of very delicious fresh wa ter fish, (cp.) the trout. রুই2 [ rui2 ] n the white ant. রুইে

[ ruitana ] n (of playing-cards) a diamond or the suit of diamond.

রুক্ষ [ rukṣa ] a rough; dry; harsh; rude; haughty; angry; hard (রুক্ষমাটি); uneven, rugged (রুক্ষ পথ). ̃ভাতব adv. rudely, harshly, roughly. ̃ভাষী a. rough-spoken. ̃স্বভাব a. haughty, arrogant; peevish, cross grained. রুখা1, দরাখা [ rukhā1, rōkhā ] v to get angry, to fly up in a passion; to be on the point of attack ing, to be aggressive or affronting; to arrest the motion of, to stop (গাশ়ি দরাখা); to intercept, to obstruct, to check, to oppose the onset of (িত্রুতক দরাখা). রুখা2, রুখু, রুতখা [ rukhā2, rukhu, rukhō ] a dry; devoid of anything liquid such as curry or condiment (রুখু ভাে); devoid of oil, not sleek, dry (রুতখা চু ল, রুতখা মাথা); not provided with food, without board (রুখু মাইত র চাকর). রুগ্ণ [ rugṇa ] a sick, ill; diseased; sickly; emaci ated or debilitated. fem. রুগ্ণা । রুচা [ rucā ] v to be agreeable to one's taste or liking. রুশচ [ ruci ] n beauty, lustre, glow (ে ুরুশচ); taste, choice, liking (কুরুশচ); good taste; relish, inclination, propensity (আহাতরর রুশচ, দখলায় রুশচ); desire for food, appetite. ̃কর a. appetizing; tasteful; savoury; pleasant; (loos.) de cent or elegant. ̃বাগীি a. (usu. sarcas.) over-careful about good taste and de corum, fastidious; overnice; puritani cal. ̃শবরুি a. contrary to one's taste or liking; indecent; indecorous; inelegant, ̃দভতে adv.

according to different tastes, according to difference in taste or liking. ̃র a. decorous; beautiful; el egant; bright. fem. রুশচরা । রুশজ [ ruji ] n livelihood, living. রুশজ দরাজগার করা v. to earn one's livelihood, to earn a living. রুজু1 [ ruju1 ] a submitted, preferred; brought be fore a court, filed. রুজু করা v. to submit, to prefer; to bring before a court, to file (মামলা রুজু করা). রুজু2 [ ruju2 ] a straight; facing. রুজু-রুজু [ ruju-ruju ] a facing or confronting one an other. রুটি [ ruṭi ] n a kind of thin saucer-shaped bread; bread. রুটি গ়িা v. to make bread (by kneading, rolling and baking). রুটি দবলা v. to roll bread (into the shape of a saucer). রুটি দসাঁকা v. to bake bread. ̃ওয়ালা n. a baker. রুটির কারখা া a bak ery. রুটি [ ruṭina ] n a routine. ̃বাাঁধা a. fixed by a rou tine, rigidly fixed or regular, routine (রুটি -বাাঁধা কাজ); (fig.) monotonous (রুটি -বাাঁধা জীব ). রুি [ ruddha ] a shut, closed, bolted; confined; in carcerated; suppressed (রুি ক্রে ); choked; suspended (রুি স্পে ); mo tionless (রুি বাোস); obstructed, block aded (রুি প্রবাহ); intercepted, arrested, prevented. রুি করা v. to shut, to close, to bolt, to confine; to incarcerate; to suppress; to choke; to suspend; to make motionless; to obstruct, to blockade; to intercept, to arrest; to prevent. ̃কক্ষ n. a closed room. রুিকতক্ষ সভা বা আতলাচ া a closed-door meeting, a meeting or conference in camera. ̃কন্ঠ a. having one's voice choked. ̃কতন্ঠ adv. with a choked voice. ̃গশে a. having one's motion arrested; stopped; obstructed or blockaded. ̃োপ a. (phys.) adiabatic. ̃দ্বার a. having the door or doors closed, close-door. ̃দ্বার আতলাচ া a closed-door conference, a conference in camera. ̃শ্বাস a. breathless, with bated breath; out of breath. ̃শ্বাতস adv. with bated breath, breathlessly. রুদ্র [ rudra ] n the manifestation of Shiva (শিব) as a destroyer. ☐ a. furious, terrible; de structive. রুদ্রাক্ষ [ rudrākṣa ] n a kind of dried fruit which is used as a bead. ̃মালা n. a rosary com posed of these fruits. রুদ্রাণী [ rudrāṇī ] n (fem. of রুদ্র) shiva's (শিব) wife, Goddess Durga (েুগণা).

রুধা, দরাধা [ rudhā, rōdhā ] v to shut, to close, to bolt; to suppress (ক্রে দরাধা); to choke (শ্বাস দরাধা); to arrest (গশে রুধতব); to stop, to make motionless (বাোস দরাধা); to ob struct, to blockade (পথ দরাধা); to hinder (উন্নশে রুধতব); to prevent, to in tercept, to ward off (িত্রু দরাধা); to re strain, to check (ম দরাধা). রুশধর [ rudhira ] n blood; (fig.) one's money. রুশধর পা করা বা দিাষণ করা v. to suck or drink another's blood; (fig.) to extract money oppressively from, to extort. ধ ̃ ারা n. stream of blood. ̃পায়ী a. blood-suck ing; (fig.) given to exacting money op pressively; extortionary. ̃রশঞ্জে a. smeared with blood, bloody. ̃ো n. (lit. & fig.) blood-bath. ˜দস্রাে a stream of blood. রুশধরাক্ত same as ̃রশঞ্জে । রুশধরাপ্লুে a. drenched with blood, bloody. রু ুেু ু, রু ুরু ু, রু েু , রু রু [ runujhunu, runurunu, runajhuna, runaruna ] int denoting: a sweet jingling sound as of the bells of a dancer's anklets. রুবাইয়াে [ rubāiẏāta ] n a collection of Arabic or Per sian quatrains, Rubaiyat. রুমাল [ rumāla ] n handkerchief, (coll.) hanky. রুল1 [ rula1 ] n a strip for ruling lines, a ruler; a baton, a truncheon (পুশলতির রুতলর গুাঁতো); a straight line printed or drawn; a strip of metal for printing straight lines or to space out lines; a law; a pre cedent (রুল দেখাত া); ruling. রুল করা v. to mark with straight lines, to rule; to make a law. রুল জাশর করা v. to give or issue a ruling, to rule. রুল টা া v. to mark with straight lines, to rule. রুল দেওয়া v. to give or issue a ruling, to rule; (print.) to insert a metal rule. রুশল [ ruli ] n a bangle for the wrist. রুশষে, রুষ্ট [ ruṣita, ruṣṭa ] a angered, enraged; angry. fem. রুশষো, রুষ্টা । রুষ্ট করা v. to anger, to enrage. রুষ্ট হওয়া v. to get angry, to be enraged, to fly up in a passion. রূঢ় [ rūḍh় ] a (gr.) expressing a conventional meaning not supported by etymology or derivation (রূঢ় িব্দ); (gr.) conven tional and not supported by etymology or derivation (রূঢ় অথণ); (pop.) rough, harsh, rude, haughty (রূঢ় ভাষা, রূঢ় আচরণ). রূঢ় পোথণ an element. ̃ো n. roughness, harshness, rudeness, haugh tiness. রূশঢ় [ rūḍh়i ] n origination, emergence; fame; (gr.) power of conveying a conven tional meaning not supportable by etymology or derivation. রূপ [ rūpa ] n form, body, figure; shape, ap pearance; build; beauty, grace; mode, manner, fashion, type, kind, sort (এরূপ, দসরূপ); complexion, colour, hue; nature, habit;

(gr.) conjugation (ধােু রূপ), declension (িব্দরূপ); (phil.) a concept. রূতপ adv. in form; in beauty (রূতপ লক্ষী). রূতপর র্াশল (fig.) an un commonly beautiful person. রূতপর ধুচুশ (fig. & sarcas.) an utterly ugly person. রূপক n. (rhet.) a figure of speech akin to metaphor and allegory. রূপক-অথণ n. figurative meaning. ˜কথা n. a folktale; a legend, a fairy tale. রূপক কাশহশ n. an allegorical tale or story, an allegory. রূপক-বাকয n. a metaphori cal or allegorical expression. ̃কার n. a moulder; an artist; a dresser (esp. of actors and actresses). ̃গুণ n. pl. beauty and merits. ̃চাাঁে n. (sl. & facet.) a silver coin, a rupee; money. ̃জ a. originating from or caused by beauty. ̃েত্ত্ব n. (ling.) morphology; aesthetics. ে ̃ ত ষ্ণা n. thirst for beauty. ̃েক্ষ a. adept in assuming disguises; (of an actor or actress) proficient in using make-up; (of an artist) profi cient in shaping or moulding. ̃েস্ত্া n. pewter, white metal; German silver. রূপ ধারণ করা v. to assume the disguise of, to disguise oneself as; to assume the person of a dramatic character; to impersonate; to appear as. ̃ধারী a. as suming the form or shape of; dis guised as; impersonating; appearing as. fem. ̃ধাশরণী । ̃বেী fem. of ব ̃ ন্ত । ̃বন্ত, ̃বা a. handsome, beautiful. ম ̃ াধুশর, ̃মাধুর্ণ n. charm of beauty. ̃মুগ্ধ, ̃দমাশহে a. infatuated with beauty. fem. ̃মুগ্ধা, ̃দমাশহো । ̃দর্ৌব n. pl. youth and beauty. ̃দর্ৌব সম্পন্ন a. full of youth and beauty, young and handsome. fem. ̃দর্ৌব সম্পন্না । ̃রাশি n. pl. personal beauty or grace or charm. ল ̃ াবণয n. charm of personal beauty. ̃সী a. fem. handsome, beautiful. ☐ n. fem. a beautiful woman. রূপান্তর [ rūpāntara ] n a different form or shape; translation; transformation; (geog.) metamorphosis. রূপান্তর করা, রূপান্তর ঘটাত া v. to render or change into a new form or shape; to translate; to trans form; (geog.) to metamorphose. রূপান্তশরে a. rendered or changed into a new form or shape; transformed; (geog.) metamorphic. রূপান্তশরে করা same as রূপান্তর করা । রূপায়ণ [ rūpāẏaṇa ] n embodiment; shaping or form ing; dramatic impersonation; act of giving a concrete shape; narration, de diction. রূপাশয়ে [ rūpāẏita ] a embodied; shaped; (of a dra matic character) impersonated; in vested with a concrete shape; narrated, depicted. রূপী1 [ rūpī1 ] n a kind of ruddy-faced monkey, the ape. রূপী2 [ rūpī2 ] sfx denoting; assuming a particular form or shape ( ররূপী); assuming a dress or disguise (বহরূপী). রূতপাপজীশব ী [ rūpōpajībinī ] n a prostitute. রূপয [ rūpya ] n silver. রূপযাধযক্ষ n. mint-master.

দর2 [ rē2 ] int expressing; a call to draw atten tion (esp. in contempt or affection), ho, hoa, hey; surprise, pain, sorrow etc.; oh, ah. দরউশচশ

[ rēucini ] n rhubarb.

দরওয়া [ rēōẏā ] n an annual balance-sheet. দরওয়াজ [ rēōẏāja ] n custom, usage; practice; fash ion; vogue; practice of music. দরওয়াজ করা v. to practise; to practise music. দরওয়াজ থাকা v. to be in vogue or fash ion; to be the practice of; to be in prac tice. দরওয়াজ হওয়া v. to come into fash ion or vogue. দরক [ rēka ] n a wicker container for measuring grain (its capacity is usually about one seer). দরকাব1 [ rēkāba1 ] n a stirrup. দরকাব2, দরকাশব [ rēkāba2, rēkābi ] n a small saucer or plate. দরখক [ rēkhaka ] n tracer. দরখ

[ rēkhana ] n cross.

দরখা [ rēkhā ] n a line; a streak; a stripe; a stria (pl. striae); a furrow; a row; a faint sign, a thin line (দগাাঁতফর দরখা); (phys.) rulings. দরখা টা া v. to draw a line. ̃কার a. linear. গ ̃ শণে n. geometry. ̃ঙ্ক n. drawing of lines, lineation. ̃শঙ্কে a. lineate, lineated; striated; striped; fur rowed. ̃শচি n. a line-drawing; a rough sketch. দরখাপাে করা v. to draw a line; to make an impression (as on one's mind), to impress. দরশখে [ rēkhita ] a crossed. দরশখে দচক a crossed cheque. দরচক [ rēcaka ] a purgative, laxative, aperient; (bot.) excretory. ☐ n. a purgative, a laxative, an aperient. দরচ [ rēcana ] n evacuation of bowels, purging, purgation; (bot.) excretion.দরচ করা বা করাত া v. to evacuate bowels, to purge. ̃েন্ত্র n. the excretory system. ̃র্ন্ত্র n. an excretory organ. দরজশগ, দরজশক [ rējagi, rējaki ] n any coin less than a ru pee in value; small coin, change.

দরজাই [ rējāi ] n a quilt; a kind of wrapper stuffed with carded cotton. দরশজশে, দরশজস্টাশর [ rējisṭri, rējisṭāri ] n registry, registration; a register. ☐ a. registered. দরশজশে করা v. to register. দরশজশে অশফস n. a registry office, a registry. দরশজশে-খাো, দরশজশে-বই n. a register. দরট [ rēṭa ] n price or cost, rate; speed (এই দরতট চলতল দপৌাঁোত া র্াতব

া).

দরঞ্চ [ rēñca ] n a wrench. দরশ়ি [ rēḍ়i ] n a euphorbiaceous plant or its seed, Ricinus communis. দরশ়ির দেল castor-oil. দরশর্ [ rēḍi ] a ready. দরশর্ করা বা করাত া v. to make ready. দরশর্ হওয়া v. to get ready. দরশর্য়াম [ rēḍiẏāma ] n radium. দরশর্তয়া [ rēḍiẏō ] n radio, a radio set. দরণু [ rēṇu ] n dust; powder; pollen; a minute particle or grain. দরেঃ [ rētḥ ] n semen. ̃পাে n. emission of seminal fluid. দরশে [ rēti ] n a (carpenter's) file or rasp. দরফ [ rēpha ] n (র্) this sign on Bengali conso nant letters to indicate a preceding-r sound; an upright antenna or hair on heads of some creatures (শদ্বতরফ). দরফাশর [ rēphāri ] n a referee. দরবেী [ rēbatī ] n the last of the twenty-seven stars according to Hindu astronomy. দরবা [ rēbā ] n the river Rabi. দরয়াে [ rēẏāta ] n exemption; a show of respect; favour. দরয়াে করা v. to exempt; to re spect; to favour. দরতয়া [ rēẏō ] a arrived uninvited on hearing the report of a feast; uninvited. ̃ ভাট n. a beggar arrived uninvited on the report of a feast.

দরল1 [ rēla1 ] n a rail; a railway train or carriage (also দরলগাশ়ি); a railway line, a railline (usu. দরললাই ); railings. দরল এ শজ n. a railway engine. ̃চালক n. a railway enginedriver. প ̃ থ n. railroad, railway. ̃দস্টি n. railway station. দরশলং [ rēli ] n railings. দরি [ rēśa ] n a lingering faint resonance of a sound or note gradually dying out; a feeling that lingers faintly before dying out completely. দরিম [ rēśama ] n silk. ̃কীট n. silk-worm. ̃গুটি n. cocoon. দরিশম a. made of silk, silken, silk. দরষাতরশষ [ rēṣārēṣi ] n mutual envy or malice or grudge; mutual rivalry. দরস [ rēsa ] n a contest of speed, a race; a horse-race; a race-meeting. দরস দেওয়া v. to contend in speed, to race. দরতসর দঘা়িা a racehorse, a racer. দরসুত়ি [ rēsuḍ়ē ] n a racing man, a racegoer; a race-addict. দরস্ত্ [ rēsta ] n capital, funds; wherewithal; pro vision of money, shift. ̃িূ য a. having no capital; out of funds; shiftless. দরতস্ত্রাাঁ [ rēstērā ] n a restaurant. দরহাই [ rēhāi ] n exemption; escape; acquittal. দরহাই দেওয়া v. to exempt; to let go un punished; to acquit. দরহাই পাওয়া v. to be exempted (from); to escape; to be al lowed to go unpunished; to be acquit ted. দরহা [ rēhāna ] n mortgage; pawn. দরহা দেওয়া v. to mortgage; to pawn. ̃বন্ধ a. mort gaged; in pawn, at pawn. দরহা াবি same as ̃বন্ধ । তরশখক [ raikhika ] a linear; lineal, lineate. দরাাঁে [ rōn̐da ] n a prescribed circuit (as of a con stable), a round, a beat. দরাাঁতে বার হওয়া v. to go on a round, to patrol. দরাাঁয়া [ rōm̐ẏā ] n wool; fur; hair. দরাক [ rōka ] n cash purchase, cash and carry; ready money, cash. ☐ a. ready (দরাক টাকা = ready money). ̃ঋণ n. cash credit. ̃দথাক adv. in ready money, in hard cash, cash down. দ̃ িাধ n. cash payment (of a bill etc.) ̃শস্হহশে n. cash balance.

দরাক়ি [ rōkaḍ় ] n an account of cash, a cash ac count; ready money, cash; cashbook (দরাকত়ি ও া); jewellery; gold and sil ver ornaments. দরাকত়ির দোকা a jeweller's shop. দরাকা [ rōkā ] n a short letter or note, a chit. দরাখ [ rōkha ] n a stubborn resolve or desire; spiritedness; growth (গাতের দরাখ). দরাখ চাপা v. to be seized with a strong re solve or desire. দরাখ দেখাত া v. to exhibit spiritedness (usu. affected or impo tent). দরাখা, দরাখাতলা a. of strong re solve; stubborn; spirited; exuberantly growing (দরাখাতলা গাে). দরাগ [ rōga ] n a disease, an ailment; morbidity; (fig.) an incorrigible bad practice or addiction, a vice (শমথযা বলা োর দরাগ). দরাগ সারা v. to recover from a disease, to be cured of a disease; to come round; (fig.) to be freed from a vice. দরাগ হওয়া, দরাতগ প়িা, দরাতগ ধরা v. to fall ill, to be attacked with a disease; (fig.) to become a victim to a vice. দরাতগ দভাগা v. to suffer from an illness. ̃শক্লষ্ট a. disease-stricken, sick. ̃গ্রস্হহ a. diseased, ailing, sick. ̃জ ক a. causing disease; unwholesome; (bot.) pathogenic. ̃জীবাণু n. a virus, a bacterium (pl. bac teria), a bacillus (pl. bacilli). ̃জীণণ a. worn-out or run down by disease. শ̃ ো n. the cause of a disease. ̃শ ো েত্ত্ব n. pathology. ̃মুক্ত a. cured of or recovered from a disease; free from disease (দরাগমুক্ত থাকা). দরাগমুক্ত করা v. to cure of a disease; to bring round. দরাগমুক্ত হওয়া v. to recover from a dis ease; to come round. ম ̃ ুশক্ত n. recovery from a disease. ̃র্ন্ত্রণা n. the agonies of a disease. ̃লক্ষণ n. a symptom of a disease. ̃ির্যা n. a sick-bed. ̃িাশন্ত same as ̃মুশক্ত । ̃দিাক n. pl. disease and bereavement. দরাগা a. diseased, ill, sick; sickly; lean, delicate; debilitated, emaciated. দরাগা হওয়া v. to grow thin or thinner, to become emaciated; to lose flesh. দরাগাক্রান্ত a. attacked with a dis ease, diseased, ill. দরাগাতট a. somewhat lean; gaunt; slim. দরাগােঙ্ক n. pathophobia. দরাগা-পটকা a. lean and feeble. দরাগােণ a. afflicted with disease or ailment. দরাগী a. suffering from a disease; ailing, sick, ill. ☐ n. a sick man, a patient. fem. দরাশগণী । দরাতগর শচশকত্সা treatment of a disease. দরাতগর র্ন্ত্রণা same as ̃র্ন্ত্রণা । দরাতগাপিম n. heal ing or cure of a disease; abatement of a disease. দরাচক [ rōcaka ] a tasteful, pleasant to the taste; delicious, palatable; dainty. দরাচ া [ rōcanā ] n same as দগাতরাচ া । দরাজ [ rōja ] n a date (দকা দরাজ); a day of the month (সােই দরাজ); a day (শে দরাজ); daily wages (েু-টাকা দরাতজ); daily sup ply (দরাতজর েুধ). ☐ a. daily, everyday. দরাজ করা v. to arrange for the daily sup ply (of.) দরাজ-দরাজ adv. daily, every day. ̃কার a. of everyday, daily (দরাজকার কেণ বয). দরাজ-দকয়ামে n. the Day of Judgment

(according to scriptures). ̃গার n. earning; income. দরাজগার করা v. to earn. ̃গাশর, (coll.) দ̃ গতর a. one who earns, earning. ̃ ামচা n. a diary, a journal. দরাজা2 [ rōjā2 ] n holy fasting of Muslims from sunrise to sundown during the month of Ramadan (রমজা ). দরাজা করা, দরাজা রাখা v. to keep this fast. দরাটিকা [ rōṭikā ] n a slice of bread. দরাে [ rōdana ] n weeping or crying (esp. loudly), wailing. দরাে করা v. to weep or cry (esp. loudly), to wail. ̃িীল a. given to weeping or crying or wailing, lachry mose. দরাধ, দরাধ [ rōdha, rōdhana ] n obstruction, blockade; hin drance; resistance. দরাধ করা v. to ob struct, to block, to blockade; to hinder; to resist. দরাধক a. obstructive, blocking, hindering; resistant. দরাধ-কুন্ডলী n. (phys.) a resistance coil. দরাধ-থাতমণাশমটার n. (phys.) a resistance thermometer. দরাধা pop. form of রুধা । দরাধাঙ্ক n. (phys.) specific resistance. দরাশধে a. ob structed; blocked; blockaded; hin dered; resisted. দরাধী same as দরাধক । fem. দরাশধ ী . দরাপণ [ rōpaṇa ] n plantation; sowing. দরাপণ করা v. to plant; to sow. ̃র্ন্ত্র n. a sowingma chine. দরাপ ীয় a. to be planted or sowed. দরাপা v. to plant; to sow. দরাশপে a. planted; sown, sowed. দরাম [ rōma ] n hair (chiefly of the body); wool; fur. দরামকূপ [ rōmakūpa ] n a pore of the skin of the body. দরামন্হ, দরামন্হ [ rōmanha, rōmanhana ] n rumination. দরামন্হ to chew the cud. দরামন্হক n. a ruminant.

করা v. to ruminate,

দরামি [ rōmaśa ] a hairy; woolly; furry; shaggy. দরামাঞ্চ [ rōmāñca ] n horripilation, gooseflesh; thrill. ̃কর a. horripilant; thrilling; (loos.) horrible দরামাশঞ্চে a. horripilated; thrilled. দরামা

[ rōmāna ] a Roman. ☐ n. a Roman.

দরামাবশল [ rōmābali ] n a collection of hair; hair (col lectively). দরাতমাদ্গম, দরাতমাতদ্ভে [ rōmōdgama, rōmōdbhēda ] n sprouting or growth of hair. দরায়া1 [ rōẏā1 ] n a juicy seed-vessel of any fruit, a replum, a legume, a pod.

দরায়া2 [ rōẏā2 ] v to sow, to plant (ধা দরায়া). ☐ a. sown or planted, that which has been sown or planted. ̃দ া v. to cause to sow or plant. দরায়াক [ rōẏāka ] n a raised terrace in the front part of a building. দরাতয়োে [ rōẏēdāda ] n an award of a share; an award. সাম্প্রোশয়ক দরাতয়োে a communal award. দরারুেযমা [ rōrudyamāna ] a in a state of weeping or wail ing continually, bitterly or loudly. fem. দরারুেয মা া । দরাল [ rōla ] n a suppressed noise; a sound, a noise, an outcry, a cry. দরালার [ rōlāra ] n a roller. দরালার দেওয়া v. to beat or flatten with a roller, to roll, to use a roller. দরাি তচৌশক [ rōśanacauki ] n a symphony or serenade of sanai (সা াই) and other instruments. দরাি াই, দরািশ

[ rōśanāi, rōśani ] n light; illumination; lus tre.

দরাতসা [ rōsō ] v (imper.) wait. দরাষ্ট [ rōṣṭa ] n roast. দরাহ, দরাহণ [ rōha, rōhaṇa ] n act of riding or mounting or climbing. দরাশহণী [ rōhiṇī ] n (astr. & astrol.) the fourth of the twenty-seven stars of Hindu as tronomy; (myth.) the name of the wife of the moon-god; a nine-year old un married girl (দরাশহণী ো ). দরাশহে, দরাশহেক [ rōhita, rōhitaka ] n a variety of fresh water fish, the trout. দরৌদ্র [ raudra ] n sunshine, the sun. ☐ a. terrible, dreadful. দরৌদ্র উত তে v. the sun is up. দরৌদ্র দপাহাত া v. to bask in the sun; to take a sun-bath. দরৌতদ্র দেওয়া v. to ex pose to the sun's rays, to spread in the sun to dry, to sun. ̃েগ্ধ a. sunburnt. ে ̃ িণ a. fierce-looking, of a formi dable appearance. ̃পক্ক a. sun-baked, sunned. ̃রস n. (rhet.) the emotion of rage. ̃দসব করা same as দরৌদ্র দপাহাত া । ̃ো sun-bath. ̃ো করা v. to sun bathe. দরৌতদ্রাজ্জ্বল a. shining in the sun light, brightened with sunshine, sun clad.

দরৌপয [ raupya ] n silver, argent. ̃জয়ন্তী see জয়ন্তী । ̃শ শমণে a. made of silver, silvern. ̃ময় a. full of silver, silvery; made of silver, silvern. ̃মুদ্রা n. a silver coin. ̃মুদ্রাসমূহ n. pl. silvers. ম ̃ ূতলয adv. in exchange of silver; in exchange of silvers or money. দরৌপযালংকার n. a silver orna ment; (in pl.) silvers. দবৌরব [ bauraba ] n (Hindu myth.) a terrible hell. রাাঁো [ rān̐dā ] n a carpenter's plane. রাপার [ rāpāra ] n a woollen wrapper. রালা [ rālā ] n (coll.) a show of vanity or supe riority, showing-off; boastful manner of speaking, bragging.

ল [ l ] n the twenty-eighth consonant of the Bengali alphabet. লংকা [ laṅkā ] n capsicum, chillies, red pepper. ̃বাটা n. paste of chillies prepared by pounding them with water. ম ̃ শরচ same as লংকা । লংক্লথ [ laṅklatha ] n long-cloth. লক আউট [ laka āuṭa ] n lock-out, closure declared by the owners of factories etc. লকলক [ lakalaka ] int expressing; lolling (as of the tongue); dangling or brandishing (as of a cane); flashing (as of a flame of fire). লকলতক a. lolling; dangling; flashing. লকট [ lakaṭa ] n the loquat tree, loquat. লকার [ lakāra ] n a locker; safe-deposit vault of a bank etc for depositing customers' valuables. লতকট [ lakēṭa ] n a locket. লঙ্কা [ laṅkā ] n a kind of beautiful fan-tailed pi geons; (sarcas.) a fop, a dandy. লক্ষ2 [ lakṣa2 ] n. & a one hundred thousand, lakh, lac. ☐ a. numerous, countless (লক্ষবার বতলশে). লক্ষ লক্ষ innumerable, countless. লক্ষণ [ lakṣaṇa ] n a sign, a mark; an indication; a symptom; a characteristic, a trait; an omen, a presage, a prognostic. ̃গীে n. a song that describes the chief features of a raga or musical mode. র্ ̃ ুক্ত a. characterized by or possessing a sign or mark or indication or symptom or char acteristic or omen; indicative of; pre saging. লক্ষণা n. (rhet.) imposition of a second meaning when the primary one is barred, (loos.) metonymy or meta phor or synecdoche. লক্ষণাক্রান্ত same as ̃র্ুক্ত । লক্ষণাত্মক a. relating to signs or marks; symptomatic; characteristic. লক্ষণীয় a. noticeable; remarkable, note worthy; perceptible; prominent. লক্ষপশে [ lakṣapati ] n a man worth a hundred thou sand rupees or more, (loos.) a million aire; a very wealthy man. লক্ষাশধক [ lakṣādhika ] a more than a hundred thousand or lakh. লশক্ষে [ lakṣita ] a noticed, seen, observed, espied; perceived; aimed at; implied, signified. লশক্ষোথণ the second meaning given to a word when the primary meaning is barred.

লক্ষী [ lakṣī ] n. fem the Hindu goddess of wealth and prosperity; fortune; beauty; grace. ☐ a. fem. & masc. well-behaved and good-natured. লক্ষীর বরপুি Fortune's favourite. লক্ষীর ভান্ডার an inexhaustible store. ˜ো়িা a. bereft of grace and pros perity; wretched; uncouth; scoundrelly, wicked. fem. ̃োশ়ি । ̃ো়িা, ̃ো়িা দলাক n. a scapegrace, a wretch, a scoundrel. ̃পযাাঁচা n. a kind of whitish owl on which Goddess Lakshmi rides. ̃বন্ত, ̃মন্ত a. prosperous, rich, wealthly; aus picious or graceful (লক্ষীবন্ত দচহারা). ̃বার n. the day of the week when the Goddess Lakshmi is worshipped, (usu.) Thursday. ̃শ্রী n. graceful signs or marks of prosperity or auspicious ness; grace or beauty resembling that of Goddess Lakshmi (লক্ষী). ̃স্বরূশপণী a. resembling Goddess Lakshmi (লক্ষী) in beauty and merits; appearing as Lakshmi incarnate. লক্ষয [ lakṣya ] a noticeable, observable; notewor thy, remarkable; intended; aimed at. ☐ n. intention; aim, goal; a target; a look or glance. লক্ষয করা same as লক্ষয করা । লক্ষয রাখা v. to keep watch, to be on the watch. ̃চুযে same as ̃ভ্রষ্ট । লক্ষযতবধ বা লক্ষযতভে করা v. to hit a mark or bull's eye. ̃দবধী, ̃দভেী a. capable of hitting a mark. ☐ n. a marksman. ভ্র ̃ ষ্ট a. fail ing to hit the target, missing the mark; erratic; (fig.) beside the mark. ভ্র ̃ ষ্ট হওয়া v. to miss the mark. ̃স্হহল n. mark, target. ̃হী a. aimless. লক্ষ্মীকত ে a. ob served, watched. লগবতগ [ lagabagē ] a flexible, supple, pliant; un steady, swaying to and fro; tottering; flimsy. লগা, লশগ [ lagā, lagi ] n a pole of bamboo etc. esp. one for propelling a boat, a puntpole; a pole with a hook fixed to one end for plucking fruits, flowers etc. লশগ দ লা v. to punt. লগু়ি [ laguḍ় ] n a heavy stick, a cudgel, a mallet, a club. লগু়িাঘাে করা v. to beat with a club or a cudgel. লগু়িাহে a. cudgelled, beaten with a stick, bastinadoed. লি1 [ lagna1 ] a attached or adhering or leaning to (কন্ঠলি, দেহলি). লি2 [ lagna2 ] n (astrol.) the rising-time of any zodiacal sign or the time of the sun's transition to a zodiacal sign; (astrol.) a suitable or auspicious time or moment (শবতয়র লি); a point of time (মরণলি). ̃পি n. a written marriage-contract fix ing astrologically the time of marriage. ̃ভ্রষ্ট a. failing to commence one's work within the astrologically ap pointed hours; (fig.) one who has missed the opportune moment. লিা [ lagnā ] fem of লি2 ।

লশি [ lagni ] n investment (of money) in busi ness enterprise; usury. লশি করা v. to in vest, to lay out; to lend at interest. ̃করণ n. investing, investment. লশঘমা [ laghimā ] n a yogic attainment that enables one to make one's body light or subtle at pleasure; absence of heaviness, lightness. লশঘষ্ট [ laghiṣṭa ] a lightest; smallest; minimum; lowest; least; very light or small. লশঘষ্ঠ সাধারণ গুশণেক, (সংতক্ষতপ) ল. সা. গু (math.) the least common multiple, (abbr.) L.C.M. লঘীয়া [ laghīẏāna ] a less heavy, lighter; smaller; lower; very light or small. fem. লঘীয়সী । লঘু [ laghu ] a not heavy, light; easily digestible and moderate; not serious, venial; small; frivolous, easy, carefree; swift or nimble yet noiseless; easily under stood, easy, light (লঘুপা ); low, vile, inferior; contemptible; slighted; worth less, trivial; subtle; liquid, watery; (gr.) short. ̃কায় a. light-bodied; slim-bod ied; short-statured. ̃গামী a. nimbly and yet noiselessly moving; light-moving. ̃গুণক n. (math.) reduction factor. শ̃ চত্ত, ̃দচো a. light-headed; light hearted; flippant, frivolous. ̃জ্ঞা n. disregard, contempt; slight. ̃জ্ঞা করা v. to think lighty of; to treat with con tempt; to slight, to look down upon. ̃শ মণাণ n. minor works. ̃পথয n. light diet, (cp.) sick diet. ̃পাক a. easily di gested or digestible, light. ̃পাচয a. eas ily digestible. লঘু পাপ a venial sin; a trivial offence. লঘুপাতপ গুরুেন্ড heavy punishment for a venial or trivial of fence. ̃পাতয় adv. light-footedly. ̃প্রকত শে same as ̃শচত্ত । ̃বন্ধ ী n. the sign of parenthesis, the first bracket. ̃বতত্ত n. a small circle. ̃ভাতব adv. lightly. ̃দভাজ n. a light and easily di gestible meal. ̃মশস্ত্ষ্ক a. light-headed; incapable of serious thinking; dull headed. ☐ n. the cerebellum. ̃সংগীে n. light music. ̃স্বর n. a low or soft voice, (gr.) a short vowel. ̃হস্ত্ a. light-handed; dexterous. লঘুশলশপক [ laghulipika ] n a stenographer. লঘূকরণ [ laghūkaraṇa ] n lightening; simplification; (math.) reduction; (chem.) dilution; at tenuation; commutation. লঘূকতে [ laghūkṛta ] a lightened; simplified; (math.) reduced; (chem.) diluted; attenuated; commuted. লঙ্কা2 [ laṅkā2 ] n Ceylon; modern Sri Lanka. ̃কান্ড n. a canto of the Ramayana nar rating the capture of Lanka (লঙ্কা) by Rama (রাম); (fig.) a tumultuous affray or brawl. ̃োহ n.

the burning of Lanka (লঙ্কা) by Hanuman (হ ুমা ). ̃শধপশে, ̃পশে n. the king of Lanka (লঙ্কা). লতঙ্কি [ laṅkēśa ] n the king of Lanka. লঙ্গ [ laṅga ] n (dial.) clove. লঙ্গরখা া [ laṅgarakhānā ] n a place where cooked food is distributed in charity to a number of persons. লঙ্ঘ [ laṅghana ] n fasting; crossing; passing or leaping or scaling over; dereliction, non-observance; transgression; viola tion, infringement; non-compliance, non-abidance. লঙ্ঘ করা v. to cross; to pass or leap or scale over; to fail to perform; to transgress; to violate, to in fringe; not to comply with, not to abide by, to disobey. লঙ্ঘ দেওয়া v. to keep fasting, to go without food. লশঙ্ঘে [ laṅghita ] a crossed; passed over; leapt over, scaled over; not observed; trans gressed; violated, infringed; not com plied with, not abided by. লজ্ঝ়ি [ lajjhaḍ় ] a good-for-nothing (লজ্ঝ়ি দলাক); worthless, trashy (লজ্ঝ়ি শজশ স); broken and unserviceable; un wieldy, unmanageable, troublesome (লজ্ঝ়ি দবাো বা কাজ). লতজঞ্চুস [ lajēñcusa ] n lozenge. লজ্জে [ lajjata ] n that part of the body which flushes in bashfulness, the face; glori ous flush of chastity. লজ্জমা

[ lajjamāna ] a feeling abashed; abashed, flushed. fem. লজ্জমা া ।

লজ্জা [ lajjā ] n bashfulness; modesty; shame; hesitation; diffidence; disgrace. লজ্জা দেওয়া v. to put to shame, to shame; to put out of countenance, to discounte nance, to abash. লজ্জা পাওয়া v. to be ashamed; to feel shame; to be discoun tenanced or abashed. লজ্জা দবাধ করা v. to feel shame; to feel diffident. লজ্জার কথা, লজ্জার শবষয় a disgraceful affair, a shameful matter, a disgrace, a shame. লজ্জায় কুাঁ কত়ি র্াওয়া v. to shrink in shame. লজ্জায় লাল flushed with shame, to become red from shame. ̃কর, ̃জ ক a. shameful, disgraceful. জ ̃ শ ে a. born of bashfulness or modesty or sense of delicacy. ̃ ে same as লজ্জাব ে । ̃ ম্র a. slightly bowed down with bashfulness; coy. ̃শন্বে same as লশজ্জে । ̃বেী fem. of লজ্জাবা । লজ্জাবেী লো the mimosa. ̃ব ে a. having one's face hanging down in bashfulness or shame; stooping low in bashfulness or shame. লজ্জাব ে মুতখ with a shame-faced look. ̃বা a. shy, bashful; coy; modest. ̃শবহী same as লজ্জাহী । ̃দবাধ n.

feeling of shame; sense of disgrace. ̃িীল a. bashful; coy; shy; modest. fem. ̃িীলা । ̃িূ য, ̃হী a. shameless; brazen-faced; impudent; immodest. fem. ̃িূ য, ̃হী া । লশজ্জে [ lajjita ] a ashamed; put to shame; abashed. fem. লশজ্জো । লটকাত া [ laṭakānō ] v to hang (ফাাঁশসতে লটকাত া); to hang up (দেওয়াতল লটকাত া); to post (a bill, placard, poster etc.). লটপট [ laṭapaṭa ] int expressing; the state of flap ping loosely. লটপতট a. hanging loosely; flapping loosely. লটবহর [ laṭabahara ] n luggage, baggage, outfit, kit. লটরপটর [ laṭarapaṭara ] n the state of flapping or hang ing loosely; (loos.) flirting, flirtation; debauchery. লটাশর [ laṭāri ] n a lottery, a raffle. ল়ি [ laḍ় ] n (obs.) running or bolting, a bolt. ল়ি দেওয়া v. to bolt off, to take a run; to take to one's heels. ল়িা [ laḍ়ā ] v to fight; to encounter; to wrestle; to contend, to vie. ল়িাই n. a fight, an encounter, an engagement; a battle, a war; a wrestling encounter or match; contention, vying. ̃ইতয় almost obs. var. of লশ়িতয় । ̃কু a. fond of or in the habit of fighting, pugnacious. ̃দ া v. to cause to fight or contend or vie; to set by the ears. ̃লশ়ি n. mutual or re peated fight or quarrel or contention or vying; a scuffle or skirmish. লশ়িতয়, ল়িুতয় [ laḍ়iẏē, laḍ়uẏē ] a skilled in or given to fighting, bellicose; military. ল়িুতয় মত াবতশত্ত fighting spirit. ল়িুতয় দমারগ a gamecock, a fighting-cock. লেু , লেু ক [ laḍḍu, laḍḍuka ] n a sweet drop. লন্ঠ

[ lanṭhana ] n a lantern.

লো [ latā ] n a creeper. ̃কুঞ্জ, ̃গতহ, ̃মন্ডপ n. a retreat shaded with creepers, an arbour, a bower. শ̃ য়া, ̃দ a. creeping. ̃দ া v. (of a creeper) to creep along or up; to stretch or extend along or up. ̃পাো n. creepers and herbs; spinach. ̃প্রো n. tendril. ̃শয়ে a. grown along the ground or on supports as a creeper, creeping along or up; stretching or ex tending along or up. লশে [ lati ] n the lobe of the ear.

লশেকা [ latikā ] n a small creeper; a creeper. লন্ডভন্ড [ lanḍabhanḍa ] int expressing; utter disruption or confusion or disorder or rout. লন্ডভন্ড হওয়া v. to be utterly disrupted or con fused or routed. লপটাত া [ lapaṭānō ] v to entwine; to be entangled or involved (in). লশি [ lapsi ] n gruel (of rice, dal etc). লতপটা [ lapēṭā ] n a kind of vamped slippers. লপ্ত [ lapta ] n a stretch. এক লতপ্ত at a stretch. লব [ laba ] n (math.) a numerator; a minute di vision or fracton of time; very small amount or fraction. লবঙ্গ [ labaṅga ] n clove; the clove-tree. ̃লো, ̃লশেকা n. a creeper bearing fragrant flowers, (cp.) the clove-pink; a kind of sweet pastry; (fig.) a modest and charming female. লব্জ [ labja ] n speech; language; a dialect; a mode of speaking; an idiom. লবর্ঙ্কা [ labaḍaṅkā ] n (hum.) nothing, cipher, zero; a mare's nest. লবণ [ labaṇa ] n salt. খ ̃ শ n. salt-mine. ̃ো়িা a. (of food) salt-free. ̃জল n. salt-water. saline water. ̃দপা়িা a. (of food) overmixed with salt, over-salted. ̃সমুদ্র n. (myth.) the sea containing salt-wa ter. লব াক্ত a. smeared or oversmeared with salt; containing salt (usu. to ex cess); saltish, salted; salty; saline. লবণােু n. (myth.) the sea containing salt-water; a sea, an ocean. লতবজা

[ labējāna ] a feeling like dying; extremely distressed or harassed.

লব্ধ [ labdha ] a obtained; attained; gained; earned; acquired. fem. লব্ধা । ̃কাম a. having one's desire fulfilled; having at tained one's end; gratified. ̃গুণ n. (bot.) acquired character. ̃প্রশেষ্ঠ a. fa mous, one who has earned fame; estab lished. ̃শবেযা a. learned; wise. লশব্ধ [ labdhi ] n attainment; gains; acquirements; acquisition. শ ণণয় n. (mech.—of ve locity) composition. লভয [ labhya ] a obtainable; attainable; acquir able; gainable; available; procurable; capable of being earned as profit. ☐ n. gains; profit. লভযাংি n. a share of profit; the part of income regarded as profit.

লম্পট [ lampaṭa ] a lascivious, licentious, libertine, debauched, profligate, lewd; wanton. ☐ n. a libertine, a profligate, a debauchee. লম্ফ1 [ lampha1 ] n lamp esp. a small kerosene lamp. লম্ফ2 [ lampha2 ] n a leap, a spring, a jump, a bound. লম্ফ দেওয়া v. to leap, to spring, to jump, to bound. এক লতম্ফ at a leap. লতম্ফ লতম্ফ by leaps and bounds. ̃েম্প n. continuous or repeated skipping or leaping; (fig.) excessive haste or fuss or ado or bragging. ̃ n. leaping or springing or jumping or bounding. লে [ lamba ] a hanging, pendent; vertically hang ing; upright; vertical, plumb; perpen dicular; (geom.) orthogonal; straight; (geog.) orthographic(al). ☐ n. a per pendicular. অ ̃ শভতক্ষপ n. (geog.) ortho graphic projection, orthography; (geom.) orthogonal projection. ̃কণণ a. long-eared. ☐ n. a traditional name for the ass, the goat, the rabbit etc. দ̃ চ্ছে n. (geom.) a normal section. ̃ n. the state of being hung; (phys. & astr.) parallax. লে -পিশে n. (phys.) parallax method. ˜শবেু n. (geom.) an orthocentre. ̃বতত্ত n. (astr.) a vertical circle. ̃মা a. hanging, suspended, pendent; dependent. ̃সূি n. (mech.) a plumb-line. লেোর [ lambadāra ] n a leader of tenants entrusted with the charge of collecting revenue from other tenants. লো [ lambā ] a tall; lofty; long; long-continued; lengthy; (fig.) prostrate; (fig.) boastful or grandiloquent. ☐ n. length. লো করা v. to lengthen; to expand; (fig.) to lay prostrate on the ground by beating. লো দেওয়া v. to decamp; to run away, to flee, to take to one's heels. লো হওয়া v. to lie prostrate; to grow in length, to be come long. লো কথা boastful or gran diloquent talk, tall talk, big talk. লো চাল excessive pomp or eclat esp. that which is displayed beyond one's means. ̃ই n. length; the measure of length. লোই চও়িাই n. length and breadth; the mea sure of length and breadth; bragging, boastful or grandiloquent talk (লোই চও়িাই মারা). লোংি n. polar distance. ̃দট slightly tall, tallish; longish. লোয় adv. in length, lengthwise. ̃লশে adv. length wise, lengthways. লশেে [ lambita ] a hanging, pendent, suspended; dangling; oscillating. লশেে দবণী dan gling pigtail. লতে [ lambē ] adv in length. লতোের [ lambōdara ] a pot-bellied, corpulent. ☐ n. God Ganesha (গতণি).

লয় [ laẏa ] n dissolution or fusion into a greater esse; merging, fusion; dissolution; de struction; universal dissolution or anni hilation; (mus.) tempo. লতয় আ া v. (coll.) to bring under control; to com pel someone to behave properly; to bring someone to his senses. লল া [ lalanā ] n a woman; a gentlewoman, a lady; a wife. ললাট [ lalāṭa ] n the forehead, the front; the temple; fate; luck; destiny. ̃ভূষণ n. an ornament for the forehead. ̃দরখা n. a line on the forehead (esp. one indicat ing one's destiny). শ̃ লখ , ̃শলশপ n. one's destiny as indicated by the lines on one's forehead. ললাটিকা n. a holy mark of sandal-paste, clay etc. put on the forehead; an ornament for the fore head. ললাম [ lalāma ] n ornament; a mark (of sandal wood paste etc.) on one's forehead. লশলে [ lalita ] a beautitful, pleasant, charming; (of speech) suave, bland. ☐ n. dance or artistic gestures of women; pleasure and enjoyment; an Indian musical mode. ̃কলা n. (collec.) fine arts; (distr.) any branch of fine arts. fem. a. লশলো । লিকর [ laśakara ] n a soldier; a naval soldier; a sailor; armed forces. লসশস [ lasasi ] n milk-shake; yoghurt. লশসকা [ lasikā ] n lymph. ̃েন্তুবতশি n. lymphatic growth. ̃য় ী a. lymphatic. লহ া [ lahanā ] n dues, amount outstanding. লহমা [ lahamā ] n a minute fraction of time, a short while, a moment. লহর [ lahara ] n a wave; a watercourse, a channel; a row or coil. লহশর, লহরী [ lahari, laharī ] n a wave. লহ1 [ lahu1 ] n (obs. & poet.) blood. লহ2 [ lahu2 ] a (obs. & poet.) mild, gentle (লহলহ হাস). লা2 [ lā2 ] n (dial.) a boat. লা3 [ lā3 ] int (used in familiarity or contempt by women amongst themselves) hullo, ei, oi, I say etc.

লাই [ lāina ] n a line; a system (কাতজর লাই ). লাই দেওয়া, লাই to stand in a queue, to queue up. লাই -বাাঁধা a. lined-up.

বাাঁধা v. to line up,

লাইশ ং [ lāini ] n lining (as of a coat). লাইফতবলট, লাইফতবল্ট [ lāiphabēlaṭa, lāiphabēlṭa ] n a life-belt. লাইফতবাট [ lāiphabōṭa ] n a life-boat. লাইতব্রশর [ lāibrēri ] n a library. ̃য়া

n. a librarian.

লাইতস স, লাইতসি [ lāisēnasa, lāisēnsa ] n a licence. ̃শবহী

a. unlicensed.

লাউ [ lāu ] n the bottle-gourd. লাউতয়র দখালা calabash. র্গা n. the tender upper end of the bottle-gourd plant; a kind of very slender and non-venomous green snake. ̃মাচা n. a scaffold or trellis made of bamboo and twigs along which a bottle-gourd plant creeps up. লাক্ষশণক [ lākṣaṇika ] a symptomatic; figurative, metaphorical; symbolical; versed in soothsaying; oracular. লাক্ষশণক অথণ same as লশক্ষোথণ (see লশক্ষে). লাক্ষা [ lākṣā ] n lac, shellac. ̃কীট n. an insect producing lac. ̃রস n. lac dye. লাশক্ষক [ lākṣika ] a dyed with lac, lacquered. লাতখরাজ [ lākhērāja ] n rent-free. লাতখরাজ জশম a free hold. লাতখা-লাতখা [ lākhō-lākhō ] a in lakhs, many lakhs of; in numerable, countless. লাগ [ lāga ] n reach; contact; touch; contiguity; nearness. ̃সই a. appropriate, fitting, suitable. লাগা [ lāgā ] v to contact, to touch (গাতয় হাওয়া লাগা)); to be smeared or soiled with (কাো লাগা); to be attached or affixed; to catch (আগু লাগা); to touch at, to stop at (েীতর জাহাজ লাগা); to stop or park (গাশ়ি লাগা); to join (চাকশরতে লাগা); to begin, to start, to commence (গ্রহণ লাগা); to form (শভ়ি লাগা); to be engaged in, to set to (দখতে লাগা); to be felt (as) (ভাতলা লাগা, গরম লাগা); to feel pain (আমার লাগতে); to be felt as pain ful (দফা়িাটায় লাগতে); to fit or suit, to be appropriate (িব্দটা ওখাত লাগতব া); to be considered equal, to compete with (ধ্রুপতের কাতে শক অ য গা লাতগ); to re quire, to need (েু-শে লাগতব); to cost (একতিা টাকা দলতগতে); to work (ওষুধটা দলতগতে); to come true (ভশবষযত্দ্বাণী দলতগতে); to begin to quarrel (েু-পতক্ষ দলতগতে); to be held (এখাত দমলা লাগতব); to pester, to tease (োর শপেত দলতগা া); to pursue, to chase, to hound, to

follow, to shadow (শপেত পুশলি দলতগতে); to be attracted (কাতজ ম লাগা); to pierce (বুতক শের লাগা); to strike, to hit (ঘুশস লাগা, দচাট লাগা); to stick (গলায় কাাঁটা লাগা); to fall under the evil influence of (এাঁত়ি লাগা, িশ লাগা); to be seized with (শভরশম লাগা). দলতগ থাকা v. to stick; to pursue dog gedly or resolutely. লাগাও [ lāgāō ] a adjoining, lying side by side, contiguous. লাগা়ি [ lāgāḍ় ] n continuity, stretch. ☐ a. con tinuous (লাগা়ি বকবকাশ ). লাগাত া [ lāgānō ] v to attach, to affix; to apply, to set (আগু লাগাত া); to paint or smear or wash with (রং লাগাত া); to touch (গাতয় গা লাগাত া); to expose to (দরাে লাগাত া); to bring to, to stop at (ঘাতট দ ৌকা লাগাত া); to employ, to engage, to set to (কাতজ দলাক লাগাত া, প়িায় ম লাগাত া); to apply, to use (দবে লাগাত া); to involve (in), to set (to) (েগ়িা লাগাত া); to require, to need, to take, to spend (সময় লাগাত া); to cost (খরচ লাগাত া); to invest, to lay out (বযবসায় টাকা লাগাত া); to rouse (মত ভয় লাগাত া); to cause to be seized with (শভরশম লাগাত া); to hit, to strike (মত লাগাত া, গাতে শেল লাগাত া); to report (against) maliciously and secretly, to earwig, to calumniate (কারও াতম লাগাত া). লাগাশ -ভাঙাশ n. malicious and secret report against a person, earwigging. লাগাম [ lāgāma ] n a bridle; reins. লাগাম পরাত া v. to bridle, to bit; (fig.) to restrain, to curb. লাগাম কাম়িাত া to champ the bit. ̃ো়িা a. unbridled; (fig.) unrestrained or (over-) free. লাশগ, লাশগয়া [ lāgi, lāgiẏā ] prep (poet.) for, for the sake of, on account of. লাতগজ [ lāgēja ] n luggage. লাতগজ করা v. to book a luggage. লাঘব [ lāghaba ] n decrease, reduction; meiosis; underestimation; lightness, levity; humiliation; promptness, quickness, dexterity (হস্ত্লাঘব). লাঘব করা v. to decrease, to reduce; to make light of, to reduce the weight of; to hu miliate. লাঙল [ lāṅala ] n a plough. লাঙল চষা, লাঙল দেওয়া v. to plough. লাঙতলর ফাল a ploughshare. ̃েণ্ড n. the shaft of a plough. ̃দরখা n. a furrow. লাঙু ল, লাঙ্গুল [ lāṅula, lāṅgula ] n a tail (of beasts.) ̃হী

a. tailless, anurous, anourous.

লাচাশ়ি [ lācāḍ়i ] n a Bengali poetical metre suit able for dancing; a song composed in this metre. লাচার [ lācāra ] a helpless, resourceless.

লাজ2 [ lāja2 ] n parched rice. ̃বষণণ করা v. to shower parched rice. লা-জবাব [ lā-jabāba ] a unparalleled, incomparable; unanswering, silent. লাজুক [ lājuka ] a bashful, shy; coy; modest; diffi dent. লাঞ্ছ

[ lāñchana ] n a stain, a spot; a sign; an em blem; a flag; painting.

লাঞ্ছ া [ lāñchanā ] n reproach, reprimand; disgrace, insult; persecution; harassment. লাঞ্ছ া করা v. to reproach, to reprimand; to disgrace, to insult; to persecute; to ha rass. লাশঞ্ছে [ lāñchita ] a reproached, reprimanded; dis graced; insulted; persecuted; harassed; stained, spotted, bearing a particular sign or emblem or flag; painted. লাট1 [ lāṭa1 ] n a parcel of land (chiefly agricul tural) marked out for administrative purpose or a set of things offered to gether for sale, a lot. ̃বশে a. divided into lots. লাট2 [ lāṭa2 ] a (of clothes) having the crease spoiled, ruffled, crumpled (also লাট ভাঙা); prostrate on the ground. লাট খাওয়া v. (of paper-kites) to behave awkwardly and refuse to keep flying. দমতর লাট করা v. to knock (one) sense less or reeling to the ground by beat ing. লাতট ও া v. to go to the dogs; to fizzle, to flop, to come a cropper. লাট3 [ lāṭa3 ] n a governor (বাংলার লাট); a gov ernor-general (usu. বত়িালাট); a com mander-in-chief (usu. জশঙ্গলাট); (usu. hum.) a. a lord (লাট-দবলাট). দোতটালাট n. a lieutenant-governor; a provincial governor. লাট4 [ lāṭa4 ] n a pillar (অতিাকলাট). লাট-দবলাট [ lāṭa-bēlāṭa ] n. pl (sarcas.) lords and nobles, big people. লাটিম, লাট্টু [ lāṭima, lāṭṭu ] n a top. লাটিম ঘুরাত া to spin a top. লা ালাঠি [ lāṭhālāṭhi ] n fighting with sticks or staffs; a serious quarrel. লা ালাঠি করা v. to fight one another with sticks or staffs; to quarrel seriously. লাঠি [ lāṭhi ] n a stick, a staff. ̃দখলা n. an exhi bition fight with sticks. লাঠি দখলা v. to fight with sticks as an exhibition; to practise fighting with sticks. ̃দপটা করা v. to beat or belabour with a stick. ̃বাশজ করা v. to fight or persecute with sticks. ̃য়াল n. a (skilled) figther with sticks. ̃য়াশল n. skill in, or the profes sion of, fighting with sticks.

লাফ [ lāpha ] n a leap, a jump, a bound, a skip. লাফ দেওয়া, লাফ মারা v. to take a leap, to jump; to skip. লাতফ লাতফ by leaps and bounds. লাফাত া v. to jump, to leap, to bound; to skip; to fret. ☐ n. jumping, leaping, bounding, skipping; fretting. লাফাত a. given to jumping or leaping; frisking; fretful. লাফালাশফ n. frisking, gambolling; flouncing, fuss. লাফালাশফ করা v. to frisk, to gambol; to flounce; to fuss. লাব [ lāba ] n a kind of small brid of the quail family. লাবণ [ lābaṇa ] a saline; saltish. লামা1 [ lāmā1 ] n a Buddhist priest in Tibet, a lama. লামা2 [ lāmā2 ] n a South American animal, the llama. লাম্পটয [ lāmpaṭya ] n lasciviousness, libertinism, de bauchery, profligacy, lewdness; wan tonness. লাতয়ক [ lāẏēka ] a grown-up, of full age; able, fit, competent; (dero.) grown-up enough to be a litertine. লাল2 [ lāla2 ] a. & n red. ☐ a. reddened; flushed. লাল করা v. to redden; to dye or paint red. শ̃ ফতে n. (fig.) official delay; redtapism. লাল বাশে র্জ্ালা to go into liq uidation. লাল হওয়া v. to redden; to flush; (fig.) to flourish; to become rich. লালতচ [ lālacē ] a reddish. লাল [ lālana ] n act of bringing up carefully; carefully rearing or tending; fond cher ishing (আিা-লাল ). লাল করা v. to bring up carefully; to rear or tend care fully; to cherish fondly. লাল -পাল করা v. to nourish and bring up; to rear. লালস1 [ lālasa1 ] a greedy, covetous; eagerly de sirous or longing; lustful. লালা [ lālā ] n saliva, spittle, slaver. লালা েরা বা েরাত া v. to salivate, to slaver. ̃শয়ে a. seized with eager greed; coveting; yearning for; hankering after. fem. ̃শয়ো । ̃শয়ে হওয়া v. to be seized with eager desire; to covet; to yearn for; to hanker after. ̃স্রাব n. salivation; slaver ing, drivelling. লাশলে [ lālita ] a carefully brought up; carefully reared or tended; fondly cherished. প ̃ াশলে a. carefully nourished and brought up. লাশলেয [ lālitya ] n beauty; sweetness, charm; (of speech) suavity.

লাশলমা [ lālimā ] n red tint or glow. লাি [ lāśa ] n a human carcass, a corpse, a dead body. লাসয, লাস [ lāsya, lāsa ] n a woman's dance; artistic or amorous gestures and postures of women. লাসযময়ী a. fem. given to danc ing; having artistic or amorous ges tures and postures. শলক, শলশক [ lika, liki ] n a young of a louse; the egg of a louse, a nit. শলকশলক [ likalika ] int expressing: great slender ness or thinness. শলকশলতক a. very slen der or thin. শলখ [ likhana ] n writing; composing; drawing or tracing; a piece of writing; a letter, a note, a chit; a script, manuscript. ̃প্রণালী, ভ ̃ শঙ্গ n. style or mode of writ ing or composing. শলশখে [ likhita ] a written (শলশখে জবা বশে = writ ten deposition); composed; not verbal or oral. শলশখেবয [ likhitabya ] a to be written. শলশখতয় [ likhiẏē ] n a writer; an author. শলঙ্গ [ liṅga ] n the penis; the phallus esp. of Shiva (শিব); sex; (gr.) the gender. ̃পূজা n. phallicism, phallism, phallic worship. ̃মূশেণ n. a phallic image. ̃িরীর n. a phantasmal or subtle body. শলঙ্গাতয়ে n. a community worshipping the phallus of Shiva (শিব). শলচু [ licu ] n litchi or leechee, Litchi chinensis. শলটার [ liṭāra ] n a litre. শলশপ [ lipi ] n a letter, an epistle, a missive; a note; a writing (ভাগযশলশপ); an inscrip tion (অ ুিাস -শলশপ); a script or alpha bet (ব্রাহ্মীশলশপ). ̃কর n. a writer, a scribe; a copyist; a penman; an amanu ensis; a composer of a letter. শলশপকর প্রমাে n. a slip of the pen; an error com mitted by the copyist. ̃কা n. a short letter, a chit or note; a letter. ̃কার same as ̃কর । ̃দকৌিল n. penmanship; the art or style of writing. ̃চােু র্ণ n. dexterity in writing or composing. শলশপবি বা শলশপভু ক্ত করা v. to place on record, to record; to write or include in a letter, book etc. শবেযা n. penman ship; calligraphy; the art of composing letters.

শলপ্ত [ lipta ] a smeared or daubed with; soiled with; involved or implicated in; engaged or employed in; joined to gether; (bio.) webbed. ̃পাে a. web footed. শলপযন্তর [ lipyantara ] n transliteration. শলপযন্তর করা v. to transliterate. শলিা [ lipsā ] n eager desire to obtain; yearning; avidity. শলিা করা v. to yearn or long for. শলিু [ lipsu ] a yearning or longing for; avid. শলভার [ libhāra ] n the liver. শলভাতরর দোষ disorder or complaint or trouble of the liver. শলশরক [ lirika ] n a lyric. লীঢ় [ līḍh় ] a licked; tasted. লী [ līna ] a dissolved or fused into a greater esse (ব্রতহ্ম লী ); merged, fused; dis solved; disappeared; clinging to (কণ্ঠলী ). fem. লী া । ̃োপ n. (phys.) latent heat. লীয়মা

[ līẏamāna ] a vanishing, disappearing, fad ing, melting, dissolving, evanescing.

লীলা [ līlā ] n sport; pleasure; dalliance; activi ties (কত তষ্ণর লীলা); (sarcas.) undesirable activities (দ োতের লীলা); significant but unintelligible work or sport (শবধাোর লীলা). ̃কমল n. a lotus carried in the hand playfully; a toy lotus. ̃কলহ n. a lover's quarrel; a mock quarrel. ̃কা n. a pleasure garden. ̃কুঞ্জ n. a pleasure grove. ̃দক্ষি n. a field of activities; a venue of sports. ̃দখলা same as লীলা । লীলাতখলা সাঙ্গ করা v. (usu. sarcas.) to die; (iron-usu. of a criminal) to give up one's activities and surrender. ̃চঞ্চল a. frequently moving in playfulness; sweetly frolicsome. ̃বেী same as ̃ময়ী । ̃ভূশম same as ̃দক্ষি । ̃ময় a. sweetly playful or sportive; given to sweet dalliance; attitudinizing; one whose activities, though significant, are not easily intelligible. fem. ̃ময়ী । ̃শয়ে a. having assumed a beautiful pose or posture, attitudinized; full of delicate movements. লু [ lu ] n a very hot wave of summer wind that blows sometimes in a tropical re gion or in a desert; simoom. লুই [ lui ] n a kind of very soft woollen wrap per. লুকাত া [ lukānō ] v to go into hiding, to hide; to re main invisible; to put out of sight, to hide, to conceal. ☐ a. hidden, con cealed.

লুতকাচু শর [ lukōcuri ] n hide-and-seek; (fig.) an at tempt to conceal, dodging. লুতকাচু শর দখলা v. to play at hide-and-seek; (fig.) to try to conceal, to dodge. লুক্কাশয়ে [ lukkāẏita ] a gone into hiding; hidden; con cealed; disappeared. fem. লুক্কাশয়ো । লুক্কাশয়ে হওয়া v. to go into hiding, to hide; to disappear. লুশঙ্গ, লুশঙ [ luṅgi, luṅi ] n a long (usu. stitched) loin cloth worn by men, a lungi. লুশচ [ luci ] n a kind of small and thin saucershaped bread fried in ghee. লুচ্চা [ luccā ] a vulgarly lewd or wanton; lowly vulgar, caddish. ☐ n. a vulgar libertine; a cad. শ̃ ম n. vulgar lewdness; caddish ness. লুট [ luṭa ] n plunder, loot; robbery, dacoity; reckless misappropriation; act of scat tering something before a crowd to be picked up (হশরর লুট); enjoyment in a great measure. লুট করা v. to plunder, to loot; to rob; to misappropriate reck lessly; to enjoy in a great measure (মজা লুট করা). লুতটর মাল booty, plunder, spoil. ̃েরাজ, ̃পাট n. extensive plun dering, pillage, sack. লুটেরাজ বা লুটপাট করা v. to plunder; to pillage, to sack. লুটা [ luṭā ] v to plunder, to loot; to rob; to mis appropriate recklessly; to enjoy in a great measure; to roll esp. on the gorund (ভূ শমতে লুটায়); to welter, to sprawl, to wallow. also দলাটা v. (মজা দলাটা). লুটাত া [ luṭānō ] v to roll or cause to roll esp. on the ground; to welter or sprawl or wal low; to cause to welter or sprawl or wallow. লুতটরা [ luṭērā ] n one who loots, a plunderer, a robber. লুতটাপুটি [ luṭōpuṭi ] n rolling esp. on the ground; weltering, sprawling, wallowing. লুতটাপুটি খাওয়া v. to roll esp. on the ground; to sprawl, to wallow. লুণ্ঠক [ luṇṭhaka ] n a plunderer; a pillager; a robber; a thief; one who misappropriates reck lessly; one who enjoys in a great mea sure. লুণ্ঠ [ luṇṭhana ] n loot, plunder, robbing, robbery; pillage, sack; reckless misappropria tion; enjoyment in a great measure. লুণ্ঠ করা same as লুটা । লুশণ্ঠে [ luṇṭhita ] a looted, plundered; robbed; pil laged, sacked; recklessly misappropri ated; enjoyed in a great measure; roll ing esp. on the ground, sprawling, fem. লুশন্ঠো ।

লুপ্ত [ lupta ] a no longer existing, extinct; de funct; abolished; gone out of currency or practice, obsolete; destroyed; cov ered, wrapped, extinct; (of species etc.) that has disappeared or vanished; invis ible; hidden, concealed; (bot.) abortive; (gr.) elided. অধু ালুপ্ত আই a law now defunct. ̃প্রায় a. obsolescent; almost extinct or defunct or destroyed or cov ered or invisible or hidden or (bot.) abortive. লুপ্তাঙ্গ n. (bot.) an abortive organ. লুতপ্তািার n. recovery or reclama tion of a thing lost or destroyed or ru ined; discovery of a hidden or secret thing. লূো [ lūtā ] n the spider, an arachnid. ̃েন্তু n. cobweb; gossamer. ̃েন্তুবত্ a. gossa mery, light as gossamer; (fig.) flimsy. দলই [ lēi ] n glue; any glutinous substance or preparation. দলংটি, দলঙটি [ lēṇṭi, lēṅaṭi ] n a small threadbare or loin cloth. দলকচার [ lēkacāra ] n a lecture; (sarcas.) a harangue. দলকচার দেওয়া v. to lecture; (sarcas.) to harangue. দলকচার দিা া v. to attend a lecture. দলখ [ lēkha ] n a piece of writing; an epistle, a letter; a graph. দলখক [ lēkhaka ] n a writer; a scribe; an author (fem. an authoress). দলখ ী [ lēkhanī ] n anything to write with; a pen, a pencil, a painter's brush, a hairpencil etc. দলখ ী চাল া করা v. to write (esp. books.). ̃প্রসূে a. coming out of or produced by the pen. দলখা [ lēkhā ] v to write; to compose (as a book); to write; to draw or describe or trace. ☐ n. same as শলখ ☐ a. written; com posed; drawn or traced. ̃দজাখা n. ac counts. ̃দ া v. to cause to write or compose or write to or draw or trace; to teach one how to write. ̃ প়িা n. reading and writing; education; stud ies; an agreement in black and white; a legally registered agreement. দলখাপ়িা করা v. to read and write; to receive education; to study; to enter into or draw up a written agreement; to ex ecute a legally registered agreement. দলখাশলশখ করা v. to write (repeatedly) to one another; to send in repeated corre spondence; to do some writing; to make repeated representation in writ ing. দলশখকা [ lēkhikā ] fem of দলখক । দলখয [ lēkhya ] a that which is to be or can be written; used in writing only, written (দলখয ভাষা). ☐ n. anything written; an epistle, a letter; a script; a manuscript; a drawing, a painting, a picture, a sketch; a deed, a document, a record. দলখয-শ বিক n. the Registrar of Assur ances. ̃পি n. a deed, a document. ̃প্রাপক n. record finder. ̃রক্ষক n. a

record-keeper. দলখযাগার n. record room. দলতখযাপকরণ n. writing material, such as ink, pen, paper etc. দলশচ [ lēci ] n a lump of dough to be rolled and then fried or baked. দলজ, লযাজ [ lēja, lyāja ] n a tail; the hind-part of anything, the rump, the rear (তস যবাশহ ীর দলজ). জাহাতজর বা দ ৌকার দলজ the stern. দলজ গুটাত া v. (fig.) to turn tail, to run away with tail be tween the legs. দলজ মা়িাত া v. (fig.) to twist one's tail, to annoy. দলজ দমাটা হওয়া to be puffed up or overbearing or bumptious or conceited. দলতজ দখলাত া v. (fig.) to harass one by giv ing false hopes or by keeping in sus pense. ̃কাটা শিয়াল (sarcas.) a dis graced person endeavouring in vain to keep up appearance. দলজা n. the tail of a fish; the hind part of anything. দলজামুত়িা n. (fig.) anything in its en tirely, alpha and omega. দলজু়ি n. a tail; the rump, the rear; what is at tached or affixed to the rear end; (sarcas.) degrees or titles (োর াতমর অত কগুশল দলজু়ি). দলট [ lēṭa ] n delay. ☐ a. late. দলট করা v. to be late; to procrastinate. দলটার-বি [ lēṭāra-baksa ] n a letter-box; a pillar-box. দলশর্তকশ

[ lēḍikēni ] n a kind of sweet drop made by frying posset.

দলশে, দলশত্ত [ lēti, lētti ] n a piece of string for spin ning a top. দলো়িু, দলোত়ি [ lēdāḍ়u, lēdāḍ়ē ] a lazy; not smart; unenter prising. দল তে , দল াতে া [ lēnadēna, lēnādēnā ] n act of giving and tak ing; transaction; exchange; bargain; payment and repayment. দলপ1 [ lēpa1 ] n quilt stuffed with cotton used as a wrap during sleep. দলতপর ওয়া়ি a quilt case. দলপ2 [ lēpa2 ] n a layer of paint etc., a coat, a coating, a wash (মাটির দলপ); anything to coat or smear with. দলপক [ lēpaka ] n one who applies a coating or wash; one who smears. দলপচা [ lēpacā ] n a Himalayan race; a member of this race, a Lepcha. দলপটাত া [ lēpaṭānō ] v to wrap round oneself; to cling to; to be involved or implicated in; to coat or smear.

দলপ

[ lēpana ] n coating or smearing. দলপ

দলপা [ lēpā ] v same as দলপ coat or wash or smear.

করা v. to coat, to wash, to smear.

করা । ☐ a. coated, washed, smeared. ̃দ া v. to cause to

দলপাফা, দলফাফা [ lēpāphā, lēphāphā ] n an envelope, a cover, a wrapper. ̃দোরস্ত্, ̃ের ু ন্ত a. outwardly or formally meticulous (but actually insincere and faulty). দলবু1 [ lēbu1 ] n the lemon; the lime. দলবু2 [ lēbu2 ] a (infor.) good-for-nothing; un practical; stupid. দলতবল [ lēbēla ] n a label. দলতবল আাঁটা v. to label. দলতবল-আাঁটা a. lebelled. দললাত া [ lēlānō ] v to incite (as a dog) to attack, to set on, to set upon. দলশলহা

[ lēlihāna ] a repeatedly licking; blazing. fluttering (দলশলহা

শিখা).

দলি [ lēśa ] n an iota, a jot, a bit; trace, shadow. ̃মাি a. (chiefly used in the negative) even an iota or bit of, even the faintest trace or shadow of. দলস [ lēsa ] n an ornamental fabric, a lace. দলস পরাত া n. to decorate with a lace, to lace, to enlace. দলহ, দলহ [ lēha, lēhana ] n licking or lapping. দলহ করা v. to lick, to lap. দলহ কারী, দলহী a. & n. one who or that which licks or laps. দলহয a. (of food) to be eaten or taken by licking or lapping. তলশখক [ laikhika ] a relating to or used in writing; not spoken or oral, written; (alg.) graphical; (rare) literary. তলঙ্গ, তলশঙ্গক [ laiṅga, laiṅgika ] a relating to the penis, penial; sexual. দলাক [ lōka ] n a person, a human being; the public; mankind; a world, a sphere (ভূ তলাক); a region or abode (শবষ্ণুতলাক). দলাক হাসাত া v. to be an object of public ridicule. দলাতক বতল people say; they say; it is said. ̃কাশহশ , ̃কথা n. a folktale, a folklore. গ ̃ ণক n. a census enumerator. ̃গণ া n. census. ̃গাথা n. a ballad. ̃চক্ষু তে adv. in the eyes of the people or of the public. ̃চক্ষু র সমতক্ষ publicly; openly. ̃চশরি n. human nature. ̃জ n. pl. people at large; one's followers or supporters or associ ates; retinue, suite, a train of followers. ̃জা াজাশ n. public exposure, publicity. ̃িয় (usu. শিতলাক) n. the three worlds (heaven, earth and the nether world). ̃দেখাত া a. falsely exhibiting or dis

playing in presence of others, falsely demonstrative. ̃ াটয n. folk drama. ̃শ ো same as দলাকাপবাে । ̃ তেয n. folk dance. ̃পরম্পরা n. succession of gen erations; transmission from generation to generation of people or from man to man. ̃পরম্পরাগে a. transmitted or handed down from generation to gen eration of people, traditional; ciculated or transmitted from man to man. ̃পাল n. a king; (myth.) any one of the eight presiding deities of the eight corners of the universe; (in modern times) a Vigi lance or Anticorruption Officer inde pendent of the executive. ̃প্রবাে n. hearsay; (loos.) a rumour. শ̃ প্রয় a. popular. ̃শপ্রয়ো n. popularity. ̃বল n. the strength of one's supporters or fol lowers; one's supporters or associates or followers collectively. ̃বসশে n. hu man habitation, settlement. ̃শবশ্রুে a. well-known to the people; famous, re nowned, celebrated. ব ̃ যবহার same as দলাকাচার । ̃ভাষা n. dialect, the language of the common people. ম ̃ ুতখ adv. from other people, from other people's mouth (দলাকমুতখ শুত শে). ̃রঞ্জ folk-en tertainment. ̃লজ্জা n. fear of looking small to the people, fear of public dis grace. ̃লিকর n. retinue, suite. লীলা n. worldly activities. দলৌশককো n. so cial formalities; social amenities. ̃িাস n. public administration. ̃শিক্ষা n. mass education. ̃সংখযা n. popula tion. ̃সংগীে n. a folk-song. ̃সমাকীণণ same as জ াকীণণ । ̃সমাগম n. gathering or collection of people; gathering. ̃সমাজ n. human society; the public. ̃সাশহেয n. folk literature. ̃দসবক n. a social welfare worker. ̃দসবা n. social (welfare) service. শহে n. public wel fare; public good. ̃শহেকর n. beneficial to the public; promoting the well-being of the people. শ̃ হেকর কার্ণ a public welfare work or service. ̃শহেব্রে a. a vow to do public good, dedication to public service; devotion to public wel fare work. ̃শহকেষণা n. benevolence; (loos.) philanthropy. ̃শহকেষী a. be nevolent; (loos.) philanthropic. fem. ̃শহকেশষণী । দলাকসা [ lōkasāna ] n loss; damage, harm. দলাকসা করা v. to damage, to harm; to cause or suffer a loss. দলাকসা দেওয়া v. to suffer or incur a loss; to lose. দলাকাচার [ lōkācāra ] n a popular practice, a custom, a usage; customs and usages collec tively. দলাকাচাতরর শবরুতি a. contrary to popular practice, opposed to prevailing custom or usage. দলাকােীে [ lōkātīta ] a extramundane; superhuman; miraculous; extraordinary; supernatu ral. দলাকান্তর [ lōkāntara ] n another world; the world where one goes after one's death, the next world, the beyond, the hereafter; (loos.) death (োাঁর দলাকান্ততরর পর). ̃প্রাপ্ত, দলাকান্তশরে a. diceased, dead. ̃প্রাপ্ত বা দলাকান্তশরে হওয়া v. to die. ̃গম , প্র ̃ াশপ্ত n. death. দলাকাপবাে [ lōkāpabāda ] n public censure; public scan dal; infamy; obloquy.

দলাকাভাব [ lōkābhāba ] n want of men; want of work ers; thin population. দলাকায়ে [ lōkāẏata ] a secular (দলাকায়ে সরকার). দলাকারণয [ lōkāraṇya ] n a vast crowd of people; a great concourse of people. (দলাতক) দলাকারণয হওয়া v. to teem with a vast multitude of people. দলাকাল দবার্ণ [ lōkāla bōrḍa ] n a local board. দলাকালয় [ lōkālaẏa ] n human habitation; a human settlement or colony; a town, a village; (fig.) the human society. দলাতকি [ lōkēśa ] n god; the king. দলাচ

[ lōcana ] n the eye. ̃রঞ্জ

a. pleasing to the eye.

দলাট [ lōṭana ] n the tumbler pigeon, the tumbler (also দলাট as to hang loosely.

পায়রা); a bun dressed so

দলাটা1 [ lōṭā1 ] n a metal pot. দলাধ্র, দলাধ [ lōdhra, lōdha ] n a kind of tree. দলাধ্রতরণু n. a cosmetic powder prepared from the bark of this tree. দলা া [ lōnā ] a salty; saltish; saline; salted (দলা া মাে). ☐ n. a damaging coating on walls etc. caused by moisture or damp; ex cess of salinity in soil, water or air (দলা ায় স্বাস্হহযহাশ ). দলা ায় ধরা v. to be af fected with a damaging coating caused by damp. দলাপ [ lōpa ] n destruction; abolition; extinction; disappearance; concealment; (gr.) eli sion. দলাপ করা v. to destroy; to abolish; to conceal, to hide. দলাপ পাওয়া, দলাপ হওয়া v. to be destroyed or abolished; to become extinct or obsolete; to disap pear or vanish; to be concealed; (gr.) to be elided. ̃প্রাপ্ত same as লুপ্ত । দলাপাট [ lōpāṭa ] a thoroughly plundered or sacked; utterly destroyed; completely disappeared or hidden or concealed; carried off to a hiding-place without leaving any trace (লাস দলাপাট). দলাপাট করা v. to plunder or sack thoroughly; to destroy utterly; to hide or conceal thoroughly; to carry off to a hiding place without leaving any trace. দলাফা [ lōphā ] v to catch or take hold of a thing in the air, to take hold of a thing before it touches the ground; (fig.) to accept or receive eagerly. দলাফালুশফ করা v. to take or hold catches; to catch repeat edly; throwing and catching.

দলাবা

[ lōbāna ] n benzoin.

দলাভ [ lōbha ] n greed, avidity, covetousness; strong desire or inclination; strong de sire to appropriate to oneself what be longs to others; thirst for worldly pos sessions; avarice, cupidity; allurement, enticement, temptation. দলাভ করা v. to be greedy of, to covet, to have a strong desire or inclination for; to desire strongly to appropriate to oneself what belongs to others; to be thirsty of worldly possessions. দলাভ জন্মাত া v. to make one greedy. দলাভ দেখাত া v. to tempt, to allure. দলাতভ প়িা v. to fall into a temptation; to become greedy of. দলাতভ পাপ পাতপ মতেুয (fig.) temptation leads to sin and sin to death; (fig.) ava rice leads to vice and vice to death. দলাভ সংবরণ করা to check or control one's greed or tempatation. ̃জলক same as দলাভ ীয় । ̃ n. act of tempting or alluring, enticement. ☐ a. same as দলাভ ীয় । ̃ ীয় a. covetable; tempting, alluring; lucrative (দলাভ ীয় চাকশর); at tractive, charming (দলাভ ীয় দচহারা). দলাভােু র, দলাভােণ a. stricken with (ex treme) greed; greatly tempted; very much eager. fem. দলাভােু রা, দলাভােণ া । দলাভী a. greedy, avid, covetous; strongly desirous of or inclined to; strongly desirous of appropriating to oneself what belongs to others; greedy of worldly possessions; avaricious; easily tempted or allured. দলাম ািক [ lōmanāśaka ] a depilatory. দলাম-দফাাঁ়িা [ lōma-phōn̐ḍ়ā ] n a boil in a hair follicle. দলার [ lōra ] n (poet.) tears. দলাল [ lōla ] a restless, frequently moving (দলাল কটাক্ষ); lolling; greedy or thirsty or ex tremely eager, wistful (দলাল েতশষ্ট); loose or loosened. ̃চমণ a. one whose skin hangs loosely on account of age. ̃শজহ্ব a. greedily lolling one's tongue; fluttering, blazing (দলালশজহ্ব অশি). দলালা [ lōlā ] n the tongue (esp. which is greedy of food). দলালুপ [ lōlupa ] a stricken with extreme greed; greatly tempted; very much eager; greedy, avid. দলাষ্ট্র [ lōṣṭra ] n a roundish small lump of earth; a small roundish stone or brickbat. ̃বত্ adv. & a. like a clod of earth; as value less as a lump of earth. দলাহ [ lōha ] n iron; metal; blood; tears. দলাহা [ lōhā ] n iron. দলাহার কারখা া an iron foundry; a smithy. দলাহার শজশ স hard ware. আকশরক দলাহা iron-ore. োলাই দলাহা cast iron. রম দলাহা soft iron, pig-iron. দপটা

দলাহা wrought iron. ̃চুর n. iron fil ings; pulverized iron, iron dust; iron rust. ̃র n. a blacksmith. ̃লক্ক়ি n. iron and wood and similar substances and things made of them. দলাশহে [ lōhita ] a. & n red. ̃ক n. (astr.) the Mars; ruby; spinel; spinel-ruby. দলাশহে সাগর n. the Red Sea. দলাহ, দলৌ [ lōhu, lau ] n blood. দলৌশকক [ laukika ] a human; popular, public; social; worldly, earthly; formal; customary. ̃ো n. formality; a formal gift given to one esp. on a ceremonial occasion. দলৌশককো (রক্ষা) করা v. to comply with formalities whilst dealing with one; to give or send a formal present. দলৌহ [ lauha ] n iron; steel. ̃কার n. a blacksmith. ̃ঘটিে a. ferrous; chalybeate. ̃চূণণ n. iron filings; pulverized iron, iron dust; iron rust. ̃শ শমণে a. made of iron or steel. ̃বত্মণ n. a railway; a tramway. ̃ময় a. made of iron or steel; full of iron. ̃িতঙ্খল n. iron chains, fetters. লযাং [ lyā ] n the leg, the shank; causing to stumble by pushing one's leg into anothers. লযাং দেওয়া, লযাং মারা v. to cause to stumble or fall by pushing one's leg into another's to trip; (sl.) to betray. লযাংচা [ lyāñcā ] n a kind of sweetmeat made of posset. লযাংচাত া [ lyāñcānō ] v to limp. লযাং়িা1 [ lyāṇḍ়ā1 ] n an excellent species of mango. লযাং়িা2 [ lyāṇḍ়ā2 ] a lame. ☐ n. a lame person. লযাংতবাট [ lyāmbōṭa ] n a longboat; (inc. but pop.) a slow-moving cargo-boat; (sarcas.) a constant companion or follower esp. one who impedes movement or progress; a drag, an encumbrance. লযাঙট, লযাঙ্গট [ lyāṅaṭa, lyāṅgaṭa ] n a tiny loincloth worn by Indian wrestlers and ascetics. লযা া [ lyāṭhā ] n trouble, difficulty; fix; a species of small and soft fish. লযাম্প [ lyāmpa ] n a lamp.

ি1 [ śa1 ] n the thirtieth consonant of the Bengali alphabet. িংস , িংসা [ śaṃsana, śaṃsā ] n praise, compliment. িংসাপি n. a certificate; a testimonial. িংশসে [ śaṃsita ] a praised, complimented. িক [ śaka ] n the Scythian race; a Scythian; an era introduced in 78 A.D. (also িকাব্দ); any year (বাংলা িক). িকট [ śakaṭa ] n a vehicle, a carriage, a cart, a car. দগা-িকট n. a bullock-cart; a hackery. বাস্পীয় িকট a railway train. ̃চালক n. a carter, a driver, a carman; a coachman. িকটিকা [ śakaṭikā ] n a small or toy car. িকশ়ি [ śakaḍ়i ] n. & a that which has come in contact with cooked food or with the leavings of one's meal. িকদ্বীপ [ śakadbīpa ] n Scythia. িকরখে [ śakarakhanda ] n the sweet potato, the yam. িকল [ śakala ] n a portion, a part, a piece; a scale of fish; (bot.) bast. ̃েন্তু n. bast fibre. িকার-বকার [ śakāra-bakāra ] n filthy words beginning with ি and ব; filthy revilings or abu sive language. িকাশর [ śakāri ] n the enemy or subduer of the Shakas (িক). িকু

[ śakuna ] n the vulture; an omen. ̃জ্ঞ a. versed in augury.

িকুশ [ śakuni ] n the vulture; a character of the Mahabharata; (fig.) a relative who, by giving evil counsel, leads a family to ruin. িকুন্ত [ śakunta ] n the bird; the vulture. ̃লা n. fem. one who has been protected by a bird. িক্ত1 [ śakta1 ] a capable, able, fit for work (িক্তসমথণ = hardy); strong, powerful; ef ficient; hard to win over or deceive (িক্ত বযবসায়ী). িক্ত2 [ śakta2 ] a hard, not soft; strong; stiff, obdu rate; durable, tight; firm, steady; stub born; severe, rigorous; strict; rigid; strenuous; niggardly, stingy (খরতচর দবলায় দস িক্ত);

harsh (িক্ত কথা) excru ciating (িক্ত বযথা); difficult. িক্ত ঘাশ (fig.) a very hard taskmaster; (fig.) a hard nut to crack; a very obdurate man. িক্ত পািায় প়িা to have to deal with a person who is more than one's match, to catch a tartar. িতক্তর ভক্ত রতমর র্ম (fig.) one who flatters a strong oppo nent but tyrannizes over a weak one, a jackal in Brobdingang playing the lion in Lilliput. িশক্ত [ śakti ] n power; strength, might; force; vigour; capacity; capability; potency (as of homoeopathic medicines); (phys.) energy; a state influential in in ternational affairs, a power; (Hindu. myth.) the female principle taking part in the work of creation, Sakti, Shakti, a female deity; Goddess Durga (েুগণা); an ancient missile. ̃ক্ষয় n. loss of power or strength or energy; (of an army) loss of men. ̃ধর a. powerful, strong. িশক্ত প্রতয়াগ করা v. to apply force. ̃বগণ n. pl. states influential in international affairs or taking part in a war, powers. ম ̃ ত্তা, ̃িাশলো n. powerfulness, strength; forcefulness; possession of full vigour. ম ̃ া , ̃িালী a. powerful, strong. force ful; vigorous; nervous (িশক্তিালী গেয). fem. ̃মেী, ̃িাশল ী । ̃দিল n. a dreadful or deadly mythological missile. ̃সঞ্চয় n. accumulation of strength or power; accumulation or preservation of en ergy. িশক্ত সঞ্চার করা v. to infuse strength in; to invigorate; to energize. ̃সামথণয n. power and capabilities. ̃সাময n. bal ance of power. ̃হী a. powerless; weak; impotent. fem. ̃হী া । ̃হী ো n. powerlessness; weakness; impotence. িক্তু [ śaktu ] n a kind of farina made by grinding pulses, pulse-meal. িকয [ śakya ] a capable of being done. ̃ো n. practicability, feasibility; capability. িত্রূ [ śatrū ] n Indra (ইি) the king of gods. িখ [ śakha ] n a capricious inclination or liking; a fancy; a hobby; a pursuit for amuse ment (িতখর চাকশর); one's own accord or choice. িখ করা v. to incline to or choose or pursue capriciously or for amusement; to undertake or invite or choose voluntarily (িখ কতর শবপে র্াকা). িঙ্কর [ śaṅkara ] n Shiva (শিব); a species of sea fish. fem. িঙ্করী Goddess Durga (েুগণা). িঙ্কা [ śaṅkā ] n fear, dread, terror; alarm; misgiv ing; perturbation. িঙ্কা করা v. to fear, to apprehend; to have a misgiving. ̃কুল a. perturbed; full of misgiving; greatly frightened. fem. ̃কুলা । ̃শন্বে same as িশঙ্কে । fem. ̃শন্বো । ̃িূ য a. fearless; free from misgivings. ̃হর, ̃হরণ a. one who or that which expels fear or misgiving. fem. ̃হরা । ̃হী same as ̃িূ য । fem. ̃হী া ।

িশঙ্কে [ śaṅkita ] a frightened, alarmed; afraid; seized with a misgiving; perturbed; fearful, timorous. িঙ্কু [ śaṅku ] n a long pin of wood or metal; a probe; a prod; a skewer; a wedge; a peg, a stake; a gnomon; (chiefly in conics) a cone. িঙ্খ [ śaṅkha ] n the conch; a conchshell (esp. one that is sounded by blowing); a conchbangle. ☐ n. & a. billion (1,,,). ˜চক্রগোপদ্মধারী a. carrying a conch-shell, a discus, a mace and a lotus. ☐ n. an appellation of God Narayana. ̃শচল n. a species of whitebreasted kite. ̃চূ়ি n. the king cobra. ̃চূণণ n. conchshell powder. ̃চূণী see িশঙ্খ ী । ̃ধ্বশ , ̃ াে n. the sound of blowing a conchshell. ̃ধ্বশ করা, ̃ াে করা v. to blow a conchshell. ̃বশণক n. a dealer and worker in articles of conchshells. ̃বলয় n. a bangle for the wrist made of conchshell. ̃শবষ n. white arsenic, ratsbane. িশঙ্খ ী n. a woman of the third of four sexual cat egories; the evil spirit of a woman who has died when her husband is still alive, a female ghoul (also িঙ্খচূ ণী). িশচ, িচী [ śaci, śacī ] n the wife of Indra (ইি) the king of gods. িজত [ śajanē ] n a kitchen plant, the horse raddish. ̃খা়িা n. the edible stem or stalk of this plant. িজারু [ śajāru ] n the porcupine. িে

[ śatana ] n rotting, decomposition, putrefac tion.

িটি, িটী [ śaṭi, śaṭī ] n zedoary. িটি ফু র্ n. pulver ized zedoary taken as food. ি [ śaṭha ] a deceitful; swindling; knavish; sly; crooked. ☐ n. a knave, a crook. ̃ো, ি োচরণ n. deceit; swindling; knavery, chicanery; false play; sharp practice; slyness; crookedness. ি ো করা v. to chicane, to deceive, to play false. িত িা যং an eye for an eye; a blow for a blow. িণ [ śaṇa ] n hemp (plant or fibre); flax (plant or fibre). িতণ তেশর a. hempen; flaxen. িতণর ুশ়ি (lit.) a sheaf of fibres of flax; (fig.) grey hair. িে [ śata ] n. & a hundred. ☐ a. many or innu merable. প্রশে িে per cent. িেক a. hav ing a number of hundreds; hundred. ☐ n. a hundred; an aggregate of one hun dred similar things (সদ্ভাবিেক); a cen tury. ̃করা a. & adv. per cent. িেকরা হার, িেকরা শহসাব percentage. ˜শকয়া n. a table of numbers up to 1. ̃দকাটি n. & a. hundred crore. □ a. countless, in numerable. ̃খণ্ড n. a hundred pieces. ☐ a. reduced or torn to hundred pieces; reduced or torn to pieces; tattered. ̃গুণ n. a hundred times. ☐ a. hundred times of; a

hundred times. ☐ adv. to or by hundred times; a hundred times; many or countless times, in or to a great de gree or extent, far. গু ̃ তণ adv. same as ̃গুণ (adv.). ̃গ্রশন্হ a. patched at hundred places; tattered. ̃ঘ্নী n. a mythological missile which could kill a hundred per sons at one stroke. ̃শচ্ছন্ন a. torn at hun dred places; tattered. ̃েম a. hun dredth. fem. ̃েমী । ̃েল n. a hundred petalled or many-petalled object; the lotus. ̃দ্রু n. the river Sutlej. ̃ধা adv. in or to a hundred divisions; a hundred times as much; hundredfold; in or to numerous divisions. ̃ধার a. having a hundred ends or edges or streams. ̃ধাতর adv. in hundred streams, in innu merable streams. ̃পেী n. the centi pede; the scorpion; the earwig. ̃বষণজীবী same as িোয়ু । ̃বাশষণক a. centennial. িেবাশষণক উত্সব the centenary. ̃শভষা n. the twenty-fourth of the twenty-seven stars according to Hindu astronomy. ̃মারী n. (sarcas.) a bad physician who has killed a hundred patients, a charla tan, a quacksalver, a quack. ̃মুখ a. having one hundred mouths or outlets; (fig.) voluble, glib. মুখী n. (hum.) a besom. ̃মুতখ adv. glibly; in multifari ous ways. ̃মূলী n. asparagus. ̃রূপা a. having many colours or shapes. ̃ি adv. by hundreds; hundredfold; hun dred times over; over and over again. ̃সহস্র n. & a. hundred thousand. □ a. many, innumerable. িেরঞ্জ, িেরঞ্চ [ śatarañja, śatarañca ] n chess. িেরশঞ্জ, িেরশঞ্চ [ śatarañji, śatarañci ] n a durrie, a carpet. িোংি [ śatāṃśa ] n one hundred parts; (pop.) one hundredth part. িোব্দ, িোব্দী [ śatābda, śatābdī ] n a century. িোয়ু [ śatāẏu ] a living for a hundred years. িোয়ু বযশক্ত a. centenarian. িতেক [ śatēka ] a one hundred; many hundreds; many, innumerable; nearly or approxi mately a hundred. ̃দখয়াশর n. fem. (in vulgar reviling) a cursed woman who has seen the death of a hundred near ones. ি ি [ śanaśana ] int expressing: the noise caused by the speedy flight of the wind, arrow etc. ি াক্ত [ śanākta ] n identification. ি াক্ত করা v. to identify. িশ [ śani ] n (myth.) a deity who is the son of the sun-god; the Saturn; Saturday (usu. িশ বার); (fig.) one who ruins utterly. িশ র েিা (astrol.) the influence of Sat urn; (fig.) the state of utter distress or ruin. িশ র েতশষ্ট (astrol.) the aspect of Saturn; (fig.). state of utter distress or ruin. ̃বলয় n. the ring of Saturn.

িক শ্চর [ śanaiścara ] n (myth.) a deity who is the son of the sun-god; Saturn. িপ [ śapa ] n a finely woven large mat. িপথ [ śapatha ] n an oath, a swearing; a vow; a promise. িপথ করা v. to take an oath, to swear; to vow; to promise. িপথ করাত া v. to cause to take an oath, to cause to swear or vow or promise. িপথ কতর, প ̃ ূবণক adv. on oath, with an oath. ̃পি n. an affidavit. ̃প্রমাণক n. a Commis sioner of affidavits. িপাং, িপাত্ [ śapā, ṃśapāt ] int expressing; the noise of a quick and forceful stroke as of a whip; the swishing noise. িপািপ [ śapāśapa ] int expressing: repeated িপাত্ sound; the noise of gulping any thin food greedily and quickly. িব, িবতেহ [ śaba, śabadēha ] n a dead body, a corpse. িবোহ, িবোহ n. cremation. িবোহ করা v. to burn a dead body, to cremate. িবোহক n. one who cremates, a cremator. িবোহ চু শি n. a cremator; an incinerator.িবোহস্হহা n. a crematorium. িবপরীক্ষা n. post-mortem; autopsy. িবপরীক্ষা করা v. to make a post-mortem of, to autopsy. িববযবতচ্ছে করা v. to dis sect a dead body. িবর্ািা n. a funeral procession িবর্া n. a bier. িবসত্কার n. obsequies, funeral rites; cremation. িবসত্কার করা v. to perform the obse quies of; to cremate. িবসাধ া n. a form of mystical rite or religious meditation performed by sitting upon a dead body in a crematorium usu. on a new-moon night; (fig.) a dreadful endeavour to achieve something. িবাকার a. corpse like; looking like a corpse. িবাগার n. a morgue. িবাচ্ছাে -বস্ত্র n. shroud; a wind ing-sheet; deadclothes. িবাধার n. a bier. িবা ুগম করা v. to follow a corpse to the funeral place. িবা ুগামী, িবা ুর্ািী n. one who follows a corpse to the fu neral place, a mourner. িবাস n. a pos ture of yogic exercise in which one lies still with the face up. িবাস া a. fem. mounted upon a corpse. ☐ n. Goddess Kali (কালী). িবর [ śabara ] n an ancient non-Aryan hunting community of India; a member of this community; a hunter. fem. িবরী । িবল [ śabala ] a dappled, variegated; brindled. fem. িবলা, িবলী । িতববরাে [ śabēbarāta ] n a Muslim festival. িব্দ [ śabda ] n a sound; a noise; a cry or call (পাশখর িব্দ, কুকুতরর িব্দ); a word. িব্দ করা v. to make a sound or noise; to cry or call. ̃কর, ̃কারী a. making a sound or noise; crying or calling. ̃দকাষ n. a lexicon; a dictionary. ̃েত্ত্ব n. philol ogy. ̃েরঙ্গ n. a sound-

wave. ে ̃ াশত্ত্বক a. philological. ☐ n. a philologist. ̃তদ্বে n. reduplication of words. ̃প্রকরণ n. orthography. ̃বহ a. conveying sounds or sound-waves. ̃শব যাস n. arrange ment of words; (gr.) syntax. ̃দবধী var. of ̃দভেী । ̃ব্রহ্ম n. the Supreme Being consisting of sound only (cp. Logos); the Vedas. ̃ভাণ্ডার n. the treasure of words; the total corpus of words of a language. ̃দভেী a. capable of hitting the target by merely hearing the sound made by it. ̃দর্াজ া n. adding or supplementing words. ̃ময় a. full of sound; noisy; word. ̃িশক্ত n. different imports of a word; the capacity of words for conveying significance, power of words. ̃িাস্ত্র n. the science of words; grammar; philology; branches of learning collectively. ̃হী a. sound less; noiseless; speechless; silent. িব্দােীে a. beyond words; not express ible in words. িব্দায়মা a. in the state of making sounds, sounding; resounding. িব্দাথণ n. the meaning of a word, a word-meaning. িব্দালংকার n. any one of the figures of speech based on sound, such as, alliteration, onomatopoeia etc. িশব্দে a. sounded; filled with sound; re sounded. িম [ śama ] n cessation, desistance; alleviation, mitigation; mental (and also sensual) restraint or calm; subsidence or con quest of desire. িম 2 [ śamana2 ] n Yama (র্ম) the god of death; death. ̃দ্বার n. death's door. ̃ভব , ̃সে n. the abode of death; the Hades; death's door. িম সেত র্াওয়া v. to die. িম সেত দপ্ররণ করা v. to kill; to send (one) to one's death. িশম [ śami ] n a kind of tree the Acacia suma. িশমে [ śamita ] a allayed; subsided; repressed, re strained; calmed; quelled. িমীধা য [ śamīdhānya ] n any leguminous grain, pulse, bean etc. িের [ śambara ] n a kind of antelope with branched horns; a mythological demon. িেরাশর n. the enemy or slayer of Shambar (িের) the demon; Madana (মে ) the Hindu love-god. িেুক, িেূক [ śambuka, śambūka ] n the snail. ̃গশে n. snail-like pace or movement; (fig.) procrastina tion, sluggishness, slowness. ☐ a. snail-paced; snail-slow; sluggish, slow. িম্ভু [ śambhu ] n Shiva (শিব). ির্যা [ śayyā ] n a bed; bedding; a couch or cot. ির্যা দোলা v. to put up or put away a bed. ির্যা পাো v. to make a bed. ির্যা দ ওয়া v. to become bedridden; to lie down. ক ̃ ণ্টকী, (loos.) ̃কণ্টক n. a malady in which one feels as if one's bed is a bed of thorns. গ ̃ ে same as ̃িায়ী । ̃চ্ছাে , ̃চ্ছাে ী n. a bedspread, a coverlet, a bedcover; a

bedsheet. ̃পাশ্বণ n. bedside. ̃প্রান্ত n. the end of a bed. ির্যা রচ া করা v. to make a bed. ি ̃ ায়ী a. bedridden, bedfast; lying down. fem. ̃িাশয় ী । ̃সঙ্গী, ̃সহচর n. a bedfellow; a husband; a paramour (fem. ̃সশঙ্গ ী, স ̃ হচরী a concubine, a paramour). িয়ো [ śaẏatāna ] n Satan, the Devil; a very wicked person, a rogue, a devil; (in endear ment) a naughty fellow. িয়োশ 1 n. ex treme wickedness, roguery, devilish ness, devilry; (in endearment) mischie vousness. িয়োশ 2 n. fem. of িয়ো । িয়োশ করা v. to do damage or harm to, to play the devil (with). ☐ Satanic; devilish; (in endearment) mischievous. িয় [ śaẏana ] n lying down; sleep; a bed. িয় করা v. to lie down; to go to sleep; to sleep. ক ̃ ক্ষ, ̃গতহ, ̃মশের, িয় াগার n. a bedroom, a bedchamber. ক ̃ াল n. bed time. িয়া , িাশয়ে [ śaẏāna, śāẏita ] a lying down; lying at length, (loos.) prostrate; sleeping, asleep. fem. িয়া া, িশয়ো । িয় তরখা n. (bot.) a horizontal line. ির [ śara ] n an arrow, a shaft, a dart; a reed. ̃দক্ষপ বা ̃দক্ষপণ বা ̃শ তক্ষপ করা v. to shoot an arrow. ̃জাল n. a meshy shower of arrows. ̃ব n. a reed hedge. ̃বষণণ n. a shower of arrows. ব ̃ ষণণ করা v. to shower arrows (upon). ̃শবি a. pierced or hit with an arrow. ̃বতশষ্ট n. a shower of arrows. ̃বয n. a target for arrow-shooting; a target. ̃ির্যা n. a number of arrows pierced through one's body in such a manner as to form a makeshift bed above the ground. স ̃ ন্ধা করা v. to plant an arrow on one's bow; to shoot an arrow; to aim an arrow (at). িরাঘাে n. a stroke of an arrow; a wound caused by an arrow. িরাঘাে করা v. to strike or wound with an arrow. িরাভযাস n. a practice of ar chery. িরাভযাস করা v. to practise ar chery. িরাতরাপণ করা v. to plant an ar row on a bow. িরাস n. a bow (for shooting arrows). িরাহে a. struck or wounded with an arrow. িরচ্চি [ śaraccandra ] n the autumnal moon. িরণ [ śaraṇa ] n a shelter, a refuge; recourse; (rare) a resort, a retreat, a house; a shelterer; a protector. িরণ দ ওয়া v. to take shelter; to come or go for a shelter or refuge; to have recourse to. িরণাগে, িরণাপন্ন a. one who has come for shel ter. ☐ n. a refugee. fem. িরণাগো, িরণাপন্না । িরণথী a. seeking shelter or refuge. ☐ n. a refugee. িরণয a. giving or capable of giving shelter or protec tion; worthy of being sheltered or pro tected. িরত্, িরত্কাল [ śarat, śaratkāla ] n autumn. িরত্কালী িরশেেু [ śaradindu ] n the autumnal moon. ̃শ ভা the au tumnal moon (in brightness and beauty).

a. au tumnal.

া a. fem. having a face resembling

িরবে [ śarabata ] n a sweet drink, a beverage, a cordial, sharbat. িরবশে [ śarabati ] n a bigger variety of lemon. িরভ [ śarabha ] n a kind of deer or antelope; a mythological octopod stronger even than the lion; a young elephant; a kind of corn-pest; the locust; the grasshop per. িরম [ śarama ] n shame; bashfulness; coyness, modesty. িরম করা, িরম লাগা v. to feel or think shame; to be ashamed; to be abashed. িরা [ śarā ] n a shallow earthen plate. িরাব [ śarāba ] n wine. িশরক [ śarika ] n a joint-owner; a coparcener; a sharer, a partner; an associate. িশরকা , িশরকা া n. share of a joint owner or partner; a share; a part; (loos.) joint ownership, coparcenery, partnership. িশরকাশ , িশরশক a. jointly owned, coparcenery. িশরশক সংঘষণ n. strife or quarrel among partners. িশরফ [ śaripha ] a magnanimous, highminded, noble (িশরফ আেশম); holy, sacred (দকারা িশরফ, মক্কািশরফ). িশরয়ে [ śariẏata ] n the Islamic scripture or law. িরীর [ śarīra ] n the body; the physique; ̃গে a. lying within the body; of the body; bodily, physical. ̃গ্রশন্হ n. a bone-joint. ̃জ a. produced or emerged from the body; (loos.) lying within the body (িরীরজ বযাশধ); (loos.) of the body (িরীরজ বযাপার); bodily; physical. িরীর ধারণ করা v. to assume a body or form or shape; to take one's birth in the world. ̃পাে n. impairment or loss of health; death. িরীরপাে করা v. to impair one's health; to sacrifice one's life, to die. ̃স্হহ a. lying within the body; bodily, physical. িরীরী a. having a body; embodied; corporeal. fem. িরীশরণী । িকণ রা [ śarkarā ] n sugar; gravel, grit, rubble; (med.) concretion, calculus. ̃বত্ a. granular; gravelly, gritty; sugary. ̃শমশশ্রে a. sugared. িেণ [ śarta ] n a condition, a stipulation; an agree ment. িেণ করা v. to make an agreement or stipulation. এই িতেণ on this condition. শব া িতেণ without condition, uncondi tionally. ̃হী a. unconditional, unquali fied. িেণ াধী a. conditional. িবণ [ śarba ] n Shiva (শিব).

িবণরী [ śarbarī ] n night. িবণাণী [ śarbāṇī ] n. fem the wife of Sharba (িবণ); Goddess Durga (েুগণা). িমণা [ śarmā ] n a common surname of Brahmins (শবষ্ণুিমণা); (in vaunts etc.) I, I the speaker, myself (এই িমণা). িলভ [ śalabha ] n a kind of corn-pest; the grass hopper; the locust. িলা, িলাকা [ śalā, śalākā ] n a long pin or stick of metal or wood; (med.) a probe; a skewer. িশল [ śali ] n a dry measure of corn. িল্ক [ śalka ] n a scale (esp. of fish); bark (of trees). ̃বত্ a. scaly. িলয [ śalya ] n a long pin or stick of metal or wood; (med.) a probe; a thorn; a fishbone; a sharp-pointed mythological missile; an arrow; an arrowhead, (fig.) cause of affliction or displeasure of the heart. ̃শচশকত্সক n. a surgeon. ̃শচশকত্সা n. surgery; a surgical operation. ̃েন্ত্র, ̃শবেযা n. surgery. িতলযািার করা v. to ex tract a thorn, arrow etc. (from a body); (fig.) to remove a cause of affliction or displeasure from the heart. িিকী [ śallakī ] n the porcupine. িি, িিক [ śaśa, śaśaka ] n the hare; the rabbit; the cony. িিধর n. the moon. িিশবষাণ, িিিতঙ্গ n. (lit.) a hare's horn; an absur dity, a mare's nest. িিবযস্ত্ a. franti cally hurrying (esp. through fear). িিবযতস্ত্ adv. hurrying frantically. িিা [ śaśā ] n the cucumber. িিাঙ্ক [ śaśāṅka ] n the lunar crescent, a digit of the moon. ̃দিখর same as িিীভূ ষণ । িিী [ śaśī ] n the moon. িিীকর [ śaśīkara ] n moonbeam; moonlight, moon shine. িিীকলা [ śaśīkalā ] n a digit of the moon. িিীপ্রভা [ śaśīprabhā ] n moonlight, moonbeam. িিীভূ ষণ [ śaśībhūṣaṇa ] n one who has the moon as an ornament; Shiva (শিব)

িিীমুখী [ śaśīmukhī ] n. fem one who has a face re sembling the moon (in beauty). িষ্প [ śaṣpa ] n young or tender grass. ̃ির্যা n. bed of grass. িষ্পাবতে a. covered with tender grass. িস্ত্র [ śastra ] n a weapon which is to be wielded by the hand and not thrown (e.g. a sword); a weapon; an iron tool for handicrafts; a surgical instrument or knife. ̃শচশকত্সক n. a surgeon. ̃শচশকত্সা n. surgery. ̃জীবী same as িস্ত্রাজীব । ̃েযাগ n. act of laying down or relin quishing one's arms. ̃ধর, ̃ধারী, প ̃ াশণ a. bearing arms, armed. ̃শবেযা n. the art and science of using weapons. িস্ত্রাগার n. an armoury; an arsenal. িস্ত্রাজীব a. earning one's livelihood as a professional soldier. ☐ n. a soldier. িসয [ śasya ] n corn, grain; (loos.) cereals; crop; harvest; kernel (of fruits), pulp; (bot.) albumen. ̃দক্ষি n. a corn-field. িসয দপষণ করা v. to grind corn; to husk. িসযতপষণ-র্ন্ত্র n. a corn-mill; a husking machine. ̃ভাণ্ডার n. a granary. ̃দভাজী a. feeding on corn, graminivorous; (of cornpests) destroying crop by eating it up. ̃মঞ্জশর n. a corn-stalk. ̃ল a. abounding in corn; (of fruits) full of kernel, pulpy; (bot.) albuminous. ̃িালী a. abounding in corn. fem. ̃িাশল ী । ̃িযামল a. green with plentiful corn. fem. ̃িযামলা । িসয সংগ্রহ করা v. to har vest; to procure corn esp. cereals. িসযসংগ্রতহর কাল harvest time, harvest. িসযাগার n. a granary; a grange. িসযাধার n. a corn-bin. িহর [ śahara ] n a town; a city. ̃দকাতোয়াল n. the chief of city police. ̃েশল n. outskirts of a town or city, a suburb. ̃স্হহ a. of or living in a town or city; urban. িশহে [ śahida ] n a martyr. িশহে হওয়া v. to be martyred. ̃ত্ব n. martyrdom. িহতর [ śahurē ] a of or living in a town or city, ur ban; townish; cockney. িহতর জীব town-life, urbanity. িহতর হাওয়া (usu. dero.) influence of a town or city, ur banity. ̃প া n. (dero.) urbanity, townishness; affected cockneyish behaviour or speech. িাাঁ, িাাঁই [ śā, m̐śām̐i ] int expressing: a fizzing or swishing or hissing sound. িাাঁ-িাাঁ, িাাঁই িাাঁই int. expressing: repetition of this sound; great speed. িাাঁখ, িাাঁক [ śān̐kha, śān̐ka ] n the conch; a conchshell, a conch. িাাঁখ বাজাত া v. to blow a conch shell or a conch. িাাঁতখর করাে a saw for cutting conchshells (this saw cuts bothways), a conch-cutter; (fig.) any object the presence and absence of which are equally painful, something which cuts bothways; a dilemma. িাাঁক আলু, িাাঁখ-আলু, িাাঁকালু, িাাঁখালু n. a white esculent fruit shaped almost like a conchshell. িাাঁকচু শন্ন, িাাঁকচু ণী corruptions of িঙ্খচূ ণী । িাাঁখা n. a bangle for the wrist made of conchshell, a conch

bangle. িাাঁখাশর n. a Hindu caste working and dealing in articles made of conch shells; a member of this caste; a worker or dealer in articles of conchshells. িাাঁস [ śām̐sa ] n kernel, pulp; pith; core; marrow; (fig.) solid worth, substance (মগতজ িাাঁস দ ই); (fig.) wealth, riches (দলাকটার িাাঁস ফু শরতয়তে). িাাঁসাতলা a. abounding in ker nel, pulpy, pithy; marrowy; (fig.) full of solid worth, substantial; (fig.) wealthy. িাক [ śāka ] n any edible herb or creeper, spin ach, spinage. িাক শেতয় মাে োকা (fig.) a ludicrous and futile attempt at con cealing a detestable offence. ̃ভাে same as িাকান্ন । ̃পাো n. pl. edible herbs, creepers and leaves collec tively; (fig.) extremely poor food. স ̃ বশজ n. edible herbs, creepers, fruits and roots collectively; vegetables, greens. ̃সবশজর দখে a kitchen garden. িাকান্ন n. (lit.) a dish of only rice and spinach; (fig.) very poor or simple food. িাকাহারী n. a person subsisting on lean vegetarian diet. িাকু [ śākuna ] a of birds, avian. ̃শবত্ n. an augur. ̃শবেযা n. augury. িাকুশ ক n. a fowler; an augur. িাক্ত [ śākta ] a devoted to or worshipping Sakti or the female principle of creation. ☐ n. a worshipper of Sakti, a Sakta, a Shakta. ̃পোবশল n. (pl.) poems or lyric poems in adoration of Sakti, the God dess of creation or Goddess Kali. িাকয [ śākya ] n a Kshatriya clan. ̃মুশ , ̃শসংহ n. Gautama Buddha. িাখা [ śākhā ] n a branch of a tree, a bough; a ra mus (pl. rami); a section, a part, a sub ordinate division, a branch; an off shoot. ̃কন্টক n. a thorn. ̃কলম n. (bot.) a cutting. ̃চুযে a. fallen or de tached from a branch or bough. ̃ েী n. a tributary. িাখান্তরাল n. a position screened off by the branches of a tree. ̃প্রিাখা n. pl. branches and twigs (of a tree); rami and ramuli; ramifications, sections and sub-sections; offshoots large and small. ̃শব যাস n. (bot.) branching, ramification. ̃মতগ. n. a ramal animal; the monkey; the ape. িাখী [ śākhī ] a having branches, branched, ra mose. ☐ n. a tree. িাগতরে [ śāgarēda ] n a disciple, a pupil; a trainee; a follower; a novice. িাগতরশে n. disciple ship, pupilage, noviciate, novitiate, novicehood. িাগতরশে করা v. to act as a disciple or pupil or trainee or follower or novice. িাঙ্কর [ śāṅkara ] a of Shankar (িঙ্কর) or Shiva (শিব); made or propounded by Shankaracharya (িাঙ্কর ভাষয). িাটি

[ śāṭina ] n satin.

িাশ়ি [ śāḍ়i ] n an Indian woman's loincloth, the sari. িাণ [ śāṇa ] n a whetstone; a grindstone; (also িাণ-পাথর); whetting; edge, sharpness; িাণ দেওয়া v. to whet, to sharpen; (fig.) to stimulate; (fig.) to make poignant. ̃ওয়ালা n. a whetter, a sharpener. ̃পাথর n. a whetstone. িাশণে a. whet ted, sharpened (িাশণে েরবাশর); sharp; (fig.) stimulated (িাশণে ক্ষু ো); (fig.) poignant, cutting to the quick (িাশণে শেরস্কার). িাে

[ śātana ] n act of cutting off. িাে

করা v. to cut off; to clip (পক্ষিাে

করা).

িাশে [ śādi ] n (Mus.) marriage. িাশে করা v. to marry, to wed. িা 2 [ śāna2 ] n a paved or cemented floor. িা

বাাঁধাত া v. to pave.

িা া, িা াত া1 [ śānā, śānānō1 ] v to be satisfied or grati fied (োর অতি িা ায়

া).

িা াত া2 [ śānānō2 ] v to whet, to sharpen; (fig.) to stimulate; (fig.) to make poignant. িান্ত [ śānta ] a peaceful, quiet, tranquil; satisfied, gratified; appeased, pacified, calmed, quietened; composed; allayed; calm; gentle, mild. িান্ত করা v. to satisfy; to gratify; to appease, to pacify, to calm; to quieten. ̃শচত্ত, ̃দচো a. having a calm or quiet disposition; mild-tem pered. ̃োন্ত a. mild and temperate. ̃প্রকত শে a. gentle-natured; having a calm disposition. ̃বলয় n. (geog.) a belt or region of calms. ̃ভাব n. mental calm or tranquillity. ̃মূশেণ a. having a tranquil appearance. ̃রস n. (rhet.) the tranquil or calm sentiment. ̃শিষ্ট a. gentle and polite. ̃স্বভাব same as ̃প্রকত শে । িাশন্ত [ śānti ] n peace, tranquillity, calm, qui etude; removal (আপেিাশন্ত); control (দক্রাতধর িাশন্ত); satisfaction, gratifica tion (ক্ষু োর িাশন্ত); pacification, ap peasement; alleviation; freedom from disturbances, peace; termination or cessation (র্ুিিাশন্ত); termination of hostility or war; weal, welfare, well being. ̃জল n. holy sacrificial water sprinkled upon votaries to ward off evils. ̃শ তকে n. an abode of peace. ̃পুশর a. produced at Shantipur in Ben gal. ☐ n. a very fine handloom cloth produced at Shantipur. ̃পুতর a. of Shantipur in Bengal; produced at Shantipur; current at or used at Shantipur (িাশন্তপুতর বুশল); born or liv ing at Shantipur. ̃পূণণ a. peaceful; calm; tranquil; quiet. ̃শপ্রয় a. peace loving. ̃শবধায়ক a. pacifying, pacifactory; peace-making. ☐ n. a peace-maker. ভ ̃ ি n. breach of peace. ̃ভঙ্গ করা v. to disturb the peace of; to create disturbance; to disturb. ভ ̃ ঙ্গকারী a. disturbing the peace; creating distur bances; disturbing. fem. ̃ভঙ্গকাশরণী । ̃ময় same as ̃পূণণ । fem. ̃ময়ী । ̃রক্ষক n. a defender of the peace; a police man. িাশন্তরক্ষা করা v. to maintain peace. িাশন্ত স্হহাপ করা v. to make peace

(with); to bring to a peaceful state. ̃স্বস্ত্যয় ward off evils.

n. religious worship or service performed to

িাপ [ śāpa ] n a curse, a malison, imprecation. িাপ দেওয়া v. to curse, to imprecate. ̃গ্রস্ত্ a. lying under a curse; cursed, accursed. fem. ̃গ্রস্ত্া । ̃ভ্রষ্ট a. fallen or expelled (esp. from heaven) by a curse. fem. ̃ভ্রষ্টা । ̃মুক্ত a. freed from a curse. ̃মুশক্ত, ̃দমাচ n. release from a curse. িাপতমাচ করা v. to release from a curse, to set free from a curse. ̃িাপান্ত n. (rare) a curse and release from it; (pop.) severe and repeated cursing. িাপা same as িাপ দেওয়া । িাপান্ত n. ter mination of a curse; release from a curse; (loos.) a spell of severe cursing. িাবক, িাব [ śābaka, śāba ] n a young of a bird or beast. কুক্কুটিাবক n. a chicken, a chick, a cock erel. কুকুরিাবক n. a puppy. দ কত়িিাবক n. a whelp of a wolf, a wolf-cub. দমষিাবক n. a lamb. িাবল [ śābala ] n a crowbar. িাবা

[ śābāna ] n the eighth month of the Muslim calendar.

িাবাি [ śābāśa ] int bravo, well done, excellent. িাব্দ [ śābda ] a relating to sounds or words; acoustic; phonetical; philological. িাশব্দক a. same as িাব্দ । ☐ n. one versed in acoustics; a phonetician; a philolo gist; a grammarian; a lexicographer. িামলা1 [ śāmalā1 ] a (ori. fem.) of greenish black colour or complexion. িামলা2 [ śāmalā2 ] n a kind of official turban (উশকতলর িামলা). িামা1 [ śāmā1 ] n a lamp. ̃ো

n. a portable lampstand, a lampad.

িামা2, িাশম [ śāmā2, śāmi ] n an iron ferrule or covering (of a mace, stick etc.) িাশমকাবাব [ śāmikābāba ] n a kind of dry meat-chip. িাশময়া া [ śāmiẏānā ] n an awning, a canopy; a cano pied place. িাশমল [ śāmila ] a equivalent or similar (to); al most the same (as) (মরার িাশমল); par ticipating or included (in) (আতোলত িাশমল). িামুক [ śāmuka ] n the snail. িামুক-চু

n. shell-lime. িামুতকর দখালা a shell of a snail.

িায়ক [ śāẏaka ] n an arrow, a shaft, a dart. িাশয়ে [ śāẏita ] a lying down; laid down; pros trate; lying or fallen flat; knocked down. fem. িাশয়ো । িাশয় ী [ śāẏinī ] fem of িায়ী । িায়ী [ śāẏī ] a (used as a sfx.) lying or resting (on) (ির্যািায়ী, ভূ েলিায়ী); fallen (in) (রণিায়ী). িাতয়র [ śāẏēra ] n a short lyric poem (usu. com posed in Urdu or Hindi), a Sayer. িাতয়স্ত্া [ śāẏēstā ] a punished; subdued; chastened; corrected, rectified. িাতয়স্ত্া করা v. to punish; to subdue; to chasten; to cor rect, to rectify. িারঙ্গ [ śāraṅga ] n a stringed musical instrument akin to a violin. িারঙ্গী n. the aforesaid instrument; one who plays on this in strument. িারে, িারেীয় [ śārada, śāradīẏa ] a autumnal. fem. িারেী, িারেীয়া । িারো n. Goddess Durga (েুগণা); Goddess Saraswati (সরস্বেী); a kind of vina. িাশর, িাশরকা, িারী [ śāri, śārikā, śārī ] n. fem the female িাশলক; (pop.) the female শুক; a gam ing die. িরীর, িারীশরক [ śarīra, śārīrika ] a bodily, physical; physiological; anatomical; corporal; িারীশরক অবস্হহা state of the body, health. িারীশরক েণ্ড বা িাশস্ত্ corporal punish ment. িারীশরক পশরশ্রম physical labour. িরীরেত্ত্ব, িরীরশবধা , িরীরবতত্ত, িরীরবতশত্ত n. physiology. িারীরস্হহা n. anatomy. িাঙ্গণ [ śārṅga ] a of horns; made of horn. ☐ n. a (shooting) bow made of horn. ̃ধর ̃পাশণ, িাঙ্গী n. one armed with a hornmade bow; Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). িাটণ [ śārṭa ] n a shirt. ফু ল িাটণ n. a long shirt, a shirt of usual length. হাউই-িাটণ n. a Ha waii shirt, a bush-shirt. হাফ-িাটণ n. a shirt of short length and usually with sleeves up to the elbows. িােূণ ল [ śārdūla ] n the tiger; (as a sfx.) an excellent or best specimen ( রিােূণ ল). fem. িােূণ লী । শ̃ বক্রীশ়িে n. a Sanskrit poetical metre. িাল2 [ śāla2 ] n a shawl.

িাল3 [ śāla3 ] n a large pike for impalement of criminals; (fig.) a heart-rending afflic tion or grief. িাল4 [ śāla4 ] n a large gregarious tree, the sal, the Shorea robusta; its timber; a large tubular river-fish. িালগম [ śālagama ] n turnip. িালগ্রাম, িালগ্রাম-শিলা [ śālagrāma, śālagrāma-śilā ] n a black-geode worshipped as the symbol of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). িালশে [ śālati ] n a dugout made of the trunk of a sal tree. িালশ র্ণাস [ śālaniryāsa ] n resin. িালপ্রাংশু [ śālaprāṃśu ] a as tall as a sal tree. িালা1 [ śālā1 ] n (used as a sfx.) a house, a build ing (অশেশথিালা), a room, a hall (রন্ধ িালা); an establishment (পা িালা); a shed, a construction (দগা-িালা অশ্বিালা); a workshop (কামারিালা); a store, a repertory (পশুিালা, রত্নিালা). িালা2 [ śālā2 ] n a brother or a cousin brother of one's wife, a brother-in-law; (in vul. familiarity) a fellow (cp. a jolly dog); (often) an epithet of abuse. িালাজ, িালাবউ [ śālāja, śālābu ] n a wife of a brother-in-law, a sister-in-law. িাশল1 [ śāli1 ] n the autumnal paddy (িাশলধা

।)

িাশল2 [ śāli2 ] n. fem a sister or cousin sister of one's wife, a sister-in-law; (in vul. abuse) a woman (cp. a jolly bitch); of ten an epithet of abuse. িাশলক [ śālika ] n a kind of small yellow-beaked singing bird of the myna group, the house myna. -িাশল ী [ -śālinī ] fem of -িালী2 । -িালী2 [ -śālī2 ] a (used as a sfx.) possessing (শবভবিালী). িালী [ śālīna ] a observant of the rules of deco rum, decorous; decent; modest; polite, courteous. ̃ো n. decorum; decency; modesty; politeness, courtesy. িালু [ śālu ] n a kind of red-coloured cotton fab ric.

িালুক [ śāluka ] n a stalk of the waterlily. িাল্মশল, িাল্মলী [ śālmali, śālmalī ] n the silk-cotton tree; a mythological island. িাশুশ়ি [ śāśuḍ়i ] n a mother-in-law; an aunt-in-law. িাশ্বে [ śāśbata ] a eternal; everlasting, perpetual; immortal. fem. িাশ্বেী । িাসক [ śāsaka ] n a subduer; a ruler, a governor; an administrator (fem. administratrix); a controller, a repressor; one who en joins; a discipliner, a chastiser, a chas tener. দজলািাসক n. a district magis trate. ̃মণ্ডলী n. the governing body, the administrative body, the administra tion; the government. ̃সম্প্রোয় n. the ruling class. িাস [ śāsana ] n subdual; rule; management (জশমোশর িাস ); government or admin istration (of a state); reign; control or repression (ইশিয়িাস ); direction, dic tation, enjoinment (িাতস্ত্রর িাস ); an edict, a commandment (োম্রিাস ), dis ciplining, chastisement, punishment (দেতলতক িাস ); jurisdiction (িাস াধী ). িাস করা v. to subdue; to rule, to gov ern, to manage; to administer; to reign; to control or repress; to command; to discipline, to chastise, to chasten, to punish. িাসত আ া v. to subdue; to sub jugate; to bring under control; to bring into submission. কেণ া same as িাসক । fem. ̃কিী । ̃কতেযক n. administrative service. ̃েন্ত্র n. a form of government; constitution (of a state) ে ̃ াশন্ত্রক a. re lating to the form of government; con stitutional. ̃প্রণালী n. a system of gov ernment. ̃র্ন্ত্র n. government machin ery. িাস াধী a. under rule (of); gov erned (by); under jurisdiction (of); po litically dependent (on another state), under domination (of). িাসশ ক a. ad ministrative; governmental; jurisdic tional. িাস ীয় same as িাসয । িাসাত া [ śāsānō ] v to threaten. িাসাশ

n. threaten ing, a threat.

িাশস [ śāsi ] n a window pane; a sash. িাশসকা [ śāsikā ] fem of িাসক । িাশসে [ śāsita ] a subdued; ruled, governed; man aged; administered; controlled, re pressed; disciplined, chastised, chas tened, punished. িাশসো a. fem. of িাশসে । ☐ n. an administrator; a teacher. িাস্ত্া [ śāstā ] n a ruler; a teacher, a preceptor; Gautama Buddha.

িাশস্ত্ [ śāsti ] n punishment; a sentence (ভু ল িাশস্ত্র); (fig.) severe affliction. িাশস্ত্ দেওয়া v. to punish; to sentence; (fig.) to afflict. িাশস্ত্ পাওয়া v. to be punished or sentenced; (fig.) to be afflicted. ̃শবধা n. infliction of punishment or penalty, administering punishment. ̃বযবস্হহা n. punitive measures; provision for pun ishment. ̃মূলক a. punitive. িাস্ত্র [ śāstra ] n Hindu scriptures; any scripture; a treatise; an art or science. ̃কার n. an author of a Hindu scripture or any scripture or of a treatise. ̃চচণা করা same as িাস্ত্রা ুিীল করা । ̃জ্ঞ a. versed in scriptures. ̃জ্ঞা n. scriptural knowl edge. ̃জ্ঞা ী, ̃েিী same as ̃জ্ঞ । ̃শ ো n. denunciation of scriptures. ̃শ শষি a. forbidden by scriptures; unscriptural. ̃পারেিী a. thoroughly versed in scrip tures. ̃বচ n. a scriptural teaching; a gospel truth. ̃বশহভূণ ে a. not contained in scriptures; unscriptural. ̃শবে same as ̃জ্ঞ । ̃শবধা , ̃শবশধ n. a scriptural prescription or injunction; holy rite, a sacred ritual. ̃শবরুি a. unscriptural. ̃শবশহে a. enjoined or prescribed by scriptures. ̃বযাখযা n. exposition or ex planation of the teachings of scrip tures. ̃সংগে, ̃সম্মে same as ̃শবশহে । ̃শসি a. confirmed by scriptures, law ful. িাস্ত্রা ুমে, িাস্ত্রা ুতমাশেে same as িাস্ত্রশবশহে । িাস্ত্রা ুর্ায়ী a. obedient to scriptures, scriptural. ☐ adv. same as িাস্ত্রা ুসাতর । িাস্ত্রা ুিীল n. study of scrip tures. িাস্ত্রা ুিীল করা v. to study of scrip tures. িাস্ত্রা স ু াতর adv. in accordance with scriptures, obeying scriptures, scripturally. িাস্ত্রাতথণ n. significance or (true) meaning of scriptural saying. িাস্ত্রালাপ n. scriptural discussion or talk. িাস্ত্রালাপ করা v. to discuss (or talk about) scriptures; (loos.) to discuss any tech nical subject. িাস্ত্রাতলাচ া n. discussion about or study of scriptures. িাস্ত্রাতলাচ া করা v. to discuss or study scriptures; (loos.) to discuss any technical subject. িাস্ত্রী a. versed in scriptures. ☐ n a title given to men versed in scriptures. িাস্ত্রীয় a. scriptural. িাস্ত্রীয় বচ a scriptural saying; a gospel truth. িাস্ত্রীয় সংগীে classical music. িাতস্ত্রাক্ত a. sanctioned by the holy writ; mentioned in scrip tures. িাসয [ śāsya ] a governable; administrable; con trollable; repressible; disciplinable; chastisable; punishable. িাহ, িাহ্ [ śāha, śāh ] n the title of the king of Persia, the Shah; a (Muslim) king. ̃জাো n. (Mus.) a son of a king, a prince. ̃জাশে n. fem. a daughter of a king, a princess. িাহা িাহ্ [ śāhānaśāh ] n (Mus.) a king of kings, an emperor; a great king. িাহা া [ śāhānā ] n an Indian musical mode. িাশহ [ śāhi ] a (Mus.) royal (িাশহ বাগ). শিউশল2 [ śiuli2 ] n a man whose profession it is to incise the date-palm in order to obtain its juice.

শিং [ śi ] n a horn. শিং া়িা v. to wave one's horn threatening to butt or gore; (fig.) to become audaciously aggressive. শিক [ śika ] n a thin metal rod; a window-bar (usu.) made of iron; a spit, a skewer. শিককাবাব [ śikakābāba ] n meat with spices roasted on a skewer. শিক়ি [ śikaḍ় ] n (bot.) root. শিক়ি গা়িা v. to root, to strike root, to take root; (fig.) to be firmly established. শিকশ [ śikani ] n nasal mucus. শিকশ প়িতে (your) nose runs.

ো়িা v. to blow one's nose. (দোমার) শিকশ

শিকার [ śikāra ] n hunting, venery; a hunted beast or bird, a prey; game. শিকার করা v. to hunt. শিকাতর র্াওয়া v. to go out hunting. শিকাশর n. a hunter, a huntsman, a venerer. ☐ a. hunting. শিকাশর কুকুর a hunting dog. শিকাশর পশু বা পাশখ a beast or bird of prey. পাশখশিকাশর n. a fowler. শিক্ষক [ śikṣaka ] n a teacher; a tutor (fem. tutoress, tutress); a professor; a trainer, an in structor (fem. instructress); a preceptor (fem. preceptress). ̃ো n. teachership; tutorage, tutorship; professorship; the profession of a teacher. শিক্ষকো করা v. to work or act as a teacher, to teach. ̃সশমশে n. a teachers' council. শিক্ষণ [ śikṣaṇa ] n act of learning, study; teaching or training; instruction. ̃েত্ত্ব n. educa tional theory. শিক্ষণ-শিক্ষা n. teacher's training. শিক্ষণীয় a. to be learnt or taught. শিক্ষশয়ো [ śikṣaẏitā ] n a teacher. fem. শিক্ষশয়িী । শিক্ষা [ śikṣā ] n learning; study; practice; educa tion; teaching; instruction; a precept; a moral; a lesson; training; (sarcas.) a bitter lesson, punishment. শিক্ষা করা v. to learn; to study; to practise. শিক্ষা দেওয়া v. to teach; to educate; to school; to instruct; to train; (sarcas.) to reprove or punish severely, to teach one a les son. শিক্ষা পাওয়া v. to receive instruc tion or training or education; (sarcas.) to receive reproof or punishment, to be taught a lesson. উচ্চশিক্ষা n. higher edu cation. উচ্চমাধযশমকশিক্ষা higher second ary education. কতলশজ শিক্ষা college edu cation. কাশরগশর শিক্ষা technical training. ̃অশধকেণ া n. the Director of Public In struction, the Director of Education. ̃গুরু n. a teacher; a trainer, an instruc tor; a preceptor, a guru; an initiator. ̃গ্রহণ করা v. to receive education or training or instruction. ̃োো same as শিক্ষক fem. ̃োিী । ̃ো করা same as শিক্ষা দেওয়া । ̃েীক্ষা n. secular and regu lar education and training; education and culture. ̃শধকার the Education Di rectorate. ̃ধী a. under training, ap prenticed; receiving

education; study ing (under), being taught (by). ̃ শবি n. an apprentice; an understudy; a nov ice, a probationer. ̃ শবশি n. appren ticeship; noviciate, novitiate. ̃ শবশি করা v. to serve apprenticeship; to study under. ̃পষণত্ n. an education board. ̃পী n. a seat of learning. ̃প্রণালী n. a system or method of education or teaching or training. ̃প্রে a. educative; didactic; instructive. ̃প্রাপ্ত a. trained; educated. ̃শবভাগ n. the Education De partment. ̃শবস্ত্ার n. spread of educa tion. শবস্ত্ার করা v. to spread education. ̃ব্রেী n. an educationist; one who has dedicated his life to the cause of edu cation. ̃মন্ত্রক n. the Ministry of Educa tion. ̃মন্ত্রী n. the Minister of Educa tion. ̃মূলক a. educational. ̃থী a. de sirous of learning; seeking education or instruction or training. ☐ n. a learner; a student, a pupil; an appren tice, an understudy, a novice; a trainee. ̃লাভ কর same as শিক্ষা পাওয়া । ̃সংস্কার n. educational reforms. ̃সশচব n. an education secretary. ̃সশমশে n. a coun cil of education. ̃সেন্ধীয় a. educa tional. শিশক্ষকা [ śikṣikā ] fem of শিক্ষক । শিশক্ষে [ śikṣita ] a educated; instructed; trained. fem. শিশক্ষো । সম্প্রোয় n. the educated class; the intelligentsia. শিখ [ śikha ] n Sikhs; a Sikh. শিখণ্ড, শিখণ্ডক [ śikhaṇḍa, śikhaṇḍaka ] n a peacock's tail; a tuft of hair on the head maintained uncut as by Brahmans. শিখণ্ডী n. the peacock; a character of the Mahabharata; (fig.) one from behind whose cover some misdeed is done. শিখর [ śikhara ] n top; apex, vertex; summit; crest; a mountain-peak, a peak. শিখা1 [ śikhā1 ] n top, crest, summit; a tuft of hair on the head maintained uncut as by Brahmans; a flame; a beam (দজযাশেঃশিখা). শিশখ ী [ śikhinī ] n the peahen. শিশখপুচ্ছ [ śikhipuccha ] n a peacock's tail. শিখী [ śikhī ] n the peacock. শিঙা, শিঙ্গা [ śiṅā, śiṅgā ] n a horn for blowing; a trum pet. শিঙা দফাাঁকা v. (sl.) to die, (cp.) to kick the bucket, to give up the ghost. শিঙা়িা [ śiṅāḍ়ā ] n a kind of stuffed snack shaped almost like a fruit of the water-chest nut.

শিঙার [ śiṅāra ] n the dress or dressing of lovers going to meet. শিশঙ, শিশঙ্গ [ śiṅi, śiṅgi ] n a scaleless and slender fresh-water fish akin to the barbel. শিঞ্জ , শিশঞ্জে1 [ śiñjana, śiñjita1 ] n the sound of the dancer's anklets or similar things. শিশঞ্জে2 [ śiñjita2 ] a resounding (with); jingling (with). শিশঞ্জ ী [ śiñjinī ] n an anklet that makes jingling noise (usu. by dancers). শিশে [ śiti ] n. & a white; black or blue. ̃কণ্ঠ n. one with a blue-coloured neck; Shiva (শিব); the peacock. শিথা

[ śithāna ] n the place or position at the head of a person lying; a pillow.

শিব [ śiba ] n good, weal, well-being; one of the three principal Hindu gods, Shiva. ☐ a. good, beneficial; auspicious. শিব গ়িতে বাাঁের গ়িা (fig.) to do evil in one's at tempt to do something good. ̃চেুণ েিী n. the fourteenth lunar day of the month of Phalgoon (ফাল্গু ) when Shiva is worshipped. ̃জ্ঞা n. the conception that all is good (র্ািায় শিবজ্ঞা ). ̃ত্ব> n. the state of Shiva. শিবত্বপ্রাশপ্ত n. death. ̃দ ি n. the upturned eyes of Shiva; one with such eyes (eyes become so upturned on the eve of one's death). ̃বাহ n. the bull. ̃রাশি n. the night of চ ̃ েু েণ িী । শিবরাশির সলতে (fig.) the only son or the sole surviving descendant. ̃শলঙ্গ n. a phallic symbol of Shiva. ̃দলাক n. the abode of Shiva. শিবা [ śibā ] n the vixen; (loos.) the fox. শিবা ী [ śibānī ] n Goddess Durga (েুগণা) the wife of Shiva (শিব). শিবালয় [ śibālaẏa ] n the abode of Shiva; a temple of Shiva (শিব). শিশবকা [ śibikā ] n a palanquine, a litter, a doolie, a sedan, a sedan-chair. ̃দরাহা a. going in a palanquin or sedan. fem. ̃দরাশহণী শিশবর [ śibira ] n camp; a camp; a tent; encamp ment. শিশবর স্হহাপ tent or tents; to encamp.

করা v. to pitch a

শিম [ śima ] n the kidney-bean; the bean. শিমুল [ śimula ] n the silk-cotton plant. শিমুল েু তলা n. silk-cotton, kapok.

শিে, শিো, শিশে, শিশেকা [ śimba, śimbā, śimbi, śimbikā ] n the kidney-bean or its plant; the bean, the legume; a pod. শিয়র [ śiẏara ] n the place or position at the head of a person lying; (fig.) imminence (শিয়তর িম ). শিয়া [ śiẏā ] n the Shiah sect; a Shiah. শিয়াকুল [ śiẏākula ] n a wild-thorny plant or its berry; zigyplus oenoplia. শিয়াল [ śiẏāla ] n the jackal; the fox (fem. vixen). ̃কাাঁটা n. a wild thorny plant, agremone mexicana. ̃ফাাঁশক n. hoodwinking. শিয়াতলর র্ুশক্ত a mischievous counsel or plan. শিরশ [ śirani ] n an oblation of sweets offered to deities or to the spirits of deceased holy persons. শিরশির [ śiraśira ] int expressing a tingling or thrill ing or uncanny sensation. িরশিরাশ n. such a sensation. শিরতশ্ছে, শিরতশ্ছে [ śiraśchēda, śiraśchēdana ] n decapitation, be heading. শিরতশ্ছে করা, শিরতশ্ছে করা v. to decapitate, to behead. শিরস্ত্র, শিরস্ত্রাণ [ śirastra, śirastrāṇa ] n a cover of armour for the head, a helmet; a headdress; a turban; a cap; a hat. শিরা [ śirā ] n a vein, a vena, a nerve, a tendon; (rare) the artery; (bot.) a costa. ̃শব যাস n. venation. শিরাল a. having prominent veins, venose; veined; (bot.) costate. শিরীষ [ śirīṣa ] n the rain-tree; its flower. শিতরাতেি [ śirōdēśa ] a the region of the head; the head, the crown; top. শিতরাধার্ণ [ śirōdhārya ] a to be borne on the head; to be obeyed or be complied with; to be ac cepted with reverence. শিতরাধার্ণ করা v. to bear on one's head; to obey or ac cept submissively or with reverence. শিতরাপা [ śirōpā ] n a turban of honour awarded by a prince etc.; a reward. শিতরাভূ ষণ [ śirōbhūṣaṇa ] n an ornament for the head; (fig.) an object of glory or reverence, a glorious or reverend person, an excel lent person.

শিতরামশণ, শিতরারত্ন [ śirōmaṇi, śirōratna ] n a jewel for the head; a title given to Sanskrit scholars; (fig.) an object of glory or reverence, a glori ous or reverend person, an excellent person. শিতরা াম [ śirōnāma ] n the superscription of a letter; the heading (as of an essay). শিতরারুহ [ śirōruha ] n hair growing on one's head. শিল [ śila ] n a stone slab or flat mortar for grinding spices (শিলত া়িা); hailstone, hail; a flat stone for sharpening tools, (cp.) a grindstone. ̃দ া়িা n. the mortar and the pestle. শিল প়িা v. to hail. শিল প়িতে it hails. শিলা [ śilā ] n stone; rock; hailstone, hail. ̃জেু n. bitumen; asphalt; benzoin. ̃েল n. a floor paved with stone. ̃পট্ট n. a stone slab. ̃বষণণ, ̃বতশষ্ট n. hailstorm. ̃ময় a. made of stone; stony; rocky. ̃মূশেণ n. a stone statue. ̃রস n. storax; benzoin. ̃শলশপ n. a rock inscription. শিলীভূ ে [ śilībhūta ] a fossilized; petrified. শিলীমুখ [ śilīmukha ] n an arrow; the bee, the bumble bee, the wasp. শিি [ śilpa ] n artistry; a work of art; a craft, a handicraft; arts and crafts; a technical art; an industry; fine arts. শিি অশধকেণ া n. the Director of Industries. ̃কমণ n. a work of art; a handicraft; artistry. ̃কলা n. fine arts. ̃কলাশবত্ a. versed in fine arts. ̃কার same as শিিী । ̃কুিল a. skilled in handicraft or in artistic work. ̃দকৌিল, ত পুণয n. artistic skill; artistry; the method or technique of a work of art; technical skill. ̃জাে a. manufac tured, industrial. ̃প্রেিণ ী n. an art exhi bition; an industrial exhibition. ̃শবেযা n. a technical or industrial art; a craft; a handicraft; a fine art. ̃শবেযালয় n. an in dustrial or technical school; a school of fine arts, an art school. ̃শবশধ n. an in dustrial act; a rule of art. ̃মন্ত্রক n. the ministry of industry. ̃র্ন্ত্র n. a machine. ̃র্াশন্ত্রক n. an industrial engineer. ̃দর্াজ a. industrialization. ̃িালা n. a work shop, a manufactory; a smithy; a studio, an atelier; a museum of arts and crafts. শিিায় n. industrialisation. শিিালয় n. an art institute. শিশিক a. artistic. শিিী n. an artist, a fine artist; an artisan; a handi craftsman (fem. handicraftswoman); (rare) an industrial or technical worker. শিিমহল [ śiśamahala ] n a house made of glass or largely of glass, a glass-house. শিশি [ śiśi ] n a phial made of glass.

শিশির [ śiśira ] n dew; frost. ̃কণা n. a dewdrop. ̃দধৌে a. washed with dew. ̃পাে n. dewfall. ̃শবেু n. a dewdrop. ̃স্লাে a. bathed in dew. ̃শসক্ত a. drenched in or wet with dew. শিশিরাঙ্ক a. (phys.) dew point. শিশু1 [ śiśu1 ] n gregarious tree, the Dulbergia sisoo, its timber. শিশু2 [ śiśu2 ] n an infant, a baby, a child; a young (োগশিশু). ☐ a. infant. ̃ক যা n. fem. an infant daughter, a baby daugh ter. ̃কাল n. infancy, babyhood, child hood. ̃ত্ব n. infancy. ̃পা n. a juvenile reader. প ̃ া য a. (of books) intended for or fit for juvenile readers. প ̃ াল n. childcare; bringing up and rearing of children. ̃পুি n. an infant son, a baby son. ̃প্রকত শে a. childlike; simple as a child. ☐ n. childlike nature or simplic ity. ̃মার n. the porpoise; the dolphin; (astr.) the Cynosure. ̃শিক্ষা n. child education; juvenile education. ̃সন্তা n. an infant child, a baby child. ̃সাশহেয n. juvenile literature, children's litera ture. ̃সাশহশেযক n. an author of juvenile literature. ̃সুলভ a. childlike, natural for a child; simple, innocent. ̃হেযা n. infanticide. হ̃ েযাকারী n. an infanticide. শিশ্ন [ śiśna ] n the penis. শিতশ্নােরপরায়ণ a. given to too much eating and carnal or sensual pleasure. শিষ [ śiṣa ] n an ear of corn; a cornstalk; a flower-spike; a flame. শিষ্ট [ śiṣṭa ] a gentle, civil; polite, courteous, well-behaved, mannerly; good-na tured; righteous; educated; elegant, chaste (শিষ্ট ভাষা). ̃ো n. politeness, courteousness; civility; refinement, de corum; righteousness. ̃বায়ু n. residual air. শিষ্ট বযবহার same as শিষ্টাচার । শিষ্ট সম্ভাষণ n. polite or courteous address. শিষ্টাচার, শিষ্টাচরণ n. etiquette; civility, courtesy; polite or amiable behaviour. শিষ্টাচারশবরুি a. in contrast with or op posed to good manners. শিষ্টাচারী a. ob servant of the rules of etiquette; civil, courteous; well-behaved; amiable. শিষয [ śiṣya ] n a pupil; a disciple; a (devoted) follower. fem. শিষযা । ̃ত্ব n. pupilage; discipleship. শিস, শিস্ [ śisa, śis ] n a whistling sound made by contracting one's lips, a whistle; a sweet short note (as of birds). শিস দেওয়া v. to whistle. শিহর

[ śiharana ] n a thrill; a shiver or shudder; horripilation.

শিহরা, শিহরাত া [ śiharā, śiharānō ] v to have a thrill; to horripilate, to have goose-flesh; to shiver or shudder.

শিহশরে [ śiharita ] a thrilled; horripilating; shiver ing or shuddering. িীকর [ śīkara ] n a very fine particle of rain flying in air; a drop of water. িীে [ śīta ] n winter; cold, chill; feeling of chilliness or cold. ☐ a. cold; cool; fit for winter (িীেবস্ত্র). িীে করা, িীে ধরা, িীে লাগা v. to feel cold; to shiver with cold. িীে কাটাত া v. to winter. িীতে কাাঁপা v. to shiver with cold. িীে দকতটতে to be re lieved of the sensation of cold, winter is at an end. িীে পত়িতে winter has set in. আজ িীে পত়িতে it is cold today. ̃কাাঁটা n. goose-flesh caused by (sudden) sensa tion of cold. ̃কােরো n. over-sensitive ness to cold; affliction caused by cold. ̃কােু তর a. over-sensitive to cold. ̃কাল n. the winter season, wintertime, win ter, cold weather. ̃কালী a. of winter, winter, wintry. ̃ক n. a refrigerator. ̃োপশ য়শন্ত্রে a. air-conditioned. ̃ n. refrigeration. ̃প্রধা a. characterized by predominance of cold. ̃প্রধা দেি a cold country. ̃বস্ত্র n. warm clothes; winter garment; woollen clothes. িীেল [ śītala ] a cold; chilly; cool; soothing (িীেল বায়ু); soothed, warmed up (প্রাণ িীেল); ☐ n. the evening food-offering to a deity. িীেল করা v. to make cold; to cool; to soothe, to assuage. ̃পাটি n. a mat very soothing and cool to lie upon. ̃স্পিণ a. cold to the touch; (fig.) sooth ing. িীেলা n. the presiding female deity of small-pox, chicken-pox, measles etc. দ̃ খলা, িীেলােলা n. a place for public worship of Goddess Shitala (িীেলা). িীেলীকরণ n. making cool, cooling. িীেলীভব n. getting cool, cooling. িীোংশু [ śītāṃśu ] n the moon. িীোগম [ śītāgama ] n advent of cold or winter. িীোশধকয [ śītādhikya ] n excess of cold. িীোেপ [ śītātapa ] n winter and summer; cold and heat. ̃শ য়শন্ত্রে a. air-conditioned. িীোেণ [ śītārta ] a stricken with cold; shivering with cold; over-sensitive to cold. িীতোষ্ণ [ śītōṣṇa ] a both hot and cold; tepid. ̃বলয় n. (geog.) the temperate zone. িীত্কার [ śītkāra ] n hissing sound (indicating sud den sensation of pleasure). িীধু [ śīdhu ] n honey; a kind of alcoholic drink made from sugar-cane juice.

িীণণ [ śīrṇa ] a lean, thin; emaciated. fem. িীণণা । ̃কায় a. lean-bodied. ে ̃ া n. thinness, leanness. িীষণ [ śīrṣa ] n the head; top, apex, summit; tip; the highest or the first or the most dis tinguished place (also িীষণস্হহা ); (geom.) a vertex (of an angle etc.). ̃ক a. (used as a sfx.) having a particular title, entitled, styled; headed. ̃দকাণ n. (geom.) a vertical angle. ̃স্হহ a. situated on the top or on the head. পরীক্ষায় িীষণস্হহা অশধকার করা to stand or come first in an examination. ̃স্হহা ীয় a. high est, first; most distinguished, chief, topmost. িীল [ śīla ] n nature; natural disposition; char acter; conduct, behaviour, manners; practice. ☐ a. (used as a sfx.) natured, disposed to (েয়ািীল); practising (ো িীল). fem. a. িীলা । ̃পি n. a char acter-certificate. ব্র ̃ ে a. practising vir tues, virtuous. শুাঁকা [ śun̐kā ] v to smell. ☐ a. smelled, smelt. শুাঁকাত া v. to cause to smell. শুাঁটশক [ śun̐ṭaki ] a (of fish) preserved by seasoning and drying in the sun; emaciated and shrivelled up (শুাঁটশক দচহারা). ☐ n. dried and seasoned fish. শুাঁটি [ śun̐ṭi ] n a legume, a pod. শুাঁ

[ śun̐ṭha ] n dried ginger.

শুাঁ়ি [ śun̐ḍ় ] n a proboscis, a trunk (as of the el ephant); a snout (as of the tortoise); (facet.—of human beings) the mouth including the neck; an antenna, a feeler (as of an insect). শুাঁ়ি বা়িাত া v. to stretch out one's proboscis or trunk or snout or antenna; (facet.—of human beings) to crane one's neck. শুাঁশ়ি1 [ śun̐ḍ়i1 ] a very narrow (শুাঁশ়ি পথ). শুাঁশ়ি2 [ śun̐ḍ়i2 ] n a wine-seller, a vintner; a dis tiller, a brewer; a publican, a taverner. শুাঁশ়ির দোকা , ̃খা া n. a wine-shop, a grog-shop; a public house, a tavern, ale-house (old name). শুাঁশ়ির সাক্ষী মাোল one offender bears out another, (cp.) birds of the same feather flock to gether. শুক [ śuka ] n the popinjay, the parrot. শুকোরা [ śukatārā ] n the vesper; (astr.) Venus. শুকাত া [ śukānō ] v to free or be freed from mois ture, water etc., to dry (কাপ়ি শুকাত া); to sun or be sunned (ধা শুকাত া); to wither or be withered (ফু ল শুকাত া); to emaciate or be emaciated (দেতলটা শুশকতয় র্াতচ্ছ); to heal or be healed (ঘা শুকাত া).

শুক্ত, শুক্তশ

[ śukta, śuktani ] n a dish of bitters, bitters curry.

শুশক্ত, শুশক্তকা [ śukti, śuktikā ] n nacre, abalone, ear-shell, oyster. শুশক্ত-বীজ n. pearl. শুক্র [ śukra ] n (astr.) the Venus; the vesper; sperm, semen; the preceptor of daityas (তেেয) (usu. শুক্রাচার্ণ). ̃োরলয n. spermatorrhoea, involuntary seminal discharge. ̃বার, ̃বাসর n. Friday. শুক্রাণু n. spermatozoid. শুক্ল [ śukla ] n the white colour. ☐ a. white, hoary, grey (শুক্ল দকি); bright, light; clean, clear; fair; pure. fem. a. শুক্লা । ̃ো n. whiteness. ̃শেশথ n. any lunar day of the bright fortnight. ̃পক্ষ n. the bright fortnight. শুখা [ śukhā ] a dry; exclusive of bed and board (শুখা মাইত র কাজ). ☐ n. drought (হাজাশুখা); roasted or sunned tobacco used as quids or in bidis (শবশ়ি). শুশচ [ śuci ] a pure; clean, immaculate; sancti fied; holy; virtuous; white. ̃ো n. pu rity; cleanliness; immaculateness; sanctity; holiness; virtuousness; white ness. আপােশুশচো a show of purity or sanctity or virtuousness or cleanliness; sanctimony. ̃ বাই, ̃বায়ু n. a hysterical mania for cleanliness and sanctity. ̃বায়ুগ্রস্ত্ a. suffering from a hysterical mania for cleanliness and sanctity. ̃ব্রে a. practising sanctity and virtue; virtuous and holy. ̃শুভ্র a. bright with sanctity or virtuousness. ̃শস্মে a. hav ing a pure or bright smile. fem. ̃শস্মো । শুজশ

[ śujani ] n a diapered bedcover.

শুণ্ড [ śuṇḍa ] n a proboscis, a trunk (as of the el ephant); a snout (as of the tortoise). শুি [ śuddha ] a faultless; flawless; immaculate; clean; pure; purified; rectified, holy, sacred; sanctified, consecrated; virtu ous; chaste; genuine; unadulterated; correct, right (অন্কটি শুি); mere, only (শুি েুঃখ). ☐ adv. only, merely (শুি একবতস্ত্র). শুি করা v. to clean; to purify; to sanctify, to consecrate; to rectify, to correct; to amend. ̃ো n. correctness; flawlessness, faultlessness; purity; sa credness, holiness; chastity; genuine ness. শুি বণণাশল (phys.) a pure spectrum. ̃শচত্ত, ̃মশে a. chaste or virtuous in mind, purehearted. দ̃ লখ n. a fair copy. ̃সত্ত্ব a. pure-souled. শুিাচার n. practice of virtue or sanctity; virtuousness; sanctity; cleanliness. ☐ a. practising virtue or sanctity or cleanli ness. শুিাচাশরো same as শুিাচার (n.). শুিাচারী a. same as শুিাচার (a.). fem. শুিাচাশরণী । শুিাশুি a. holy and profane; pure and impure; right and wrong; cor rect and incorrect. শুশি n. purification; purgation; sanctification, consecration; rectification, correction, amendment; reformation; purity; cleanliness; chas tity; correctness; reclamation from

evil, untouchability, social inferiority etc. শুশিপি n. list of errors attached to a book, errata, corrigenda. শুধা1 [ śudhā1 ] v to repay, to pay back. শুধু [ śudhu ] a empty (শুধু হাতে); bare (শুধু দচাতখ); mere, only (শুধু জল). ☐ adv. merely, simply, only (শুধু হাসতে). শুধু শুধু adv. for nothing (শুধু শুধু মার খাওয়া); in vain (শুধু শুধু দচষ্টা করা). শু িা শু াশ

[ śunaśāna ] a without a noise, completely si lent. ☐ n. complete silence. [ śunāni ] n (law) a hearing.

শু াত া [ śunānō ] v to make one hear; to inform; to cause to pay heed to; to sting with words, to revile, to give a person a piece of one's mind (কথা শুশ তয় শেতয়তে). গি শু াত া v. to tell one a story. গা শু াত া v. to sing (one) a song. শুভ [ śubha ] n weal, well-being, (the) good. ☐ a. doing good, beneficial, benefactory; auspicious; favourable; promising. fem. a. শুভা, শুভংকর (inc.) ̃কর same as ̃ঙ্কর । ̃কমণ, ̃কার্ণ n. an auspicious work; a solemn or religious rite or func tion or ceremony. ̃ক্ষণ n. an auspicious or favourable moment or time; an op portunity, a chance. ̃ গ্রহ n. (astrol.) an auspicious or favourable planet or star. ̃ঙ্কর a. doing good, beneficial, benefactory. ̃ঙ্করী a. fem. of ঙ্ক ̃ র । ☐ n. a system of arithmetical calculation in troduced by Shubhankar. ে ̃ , ̃োয়ক same as ̃ঙ্কর fem. ̃ো । ̃েশত ষ্ট n. an aus picious or favourable or kind look or (astrol.) aspect; the solemn rite of the bride and bridegroom looking at each other at a Hindu wedding. ̃ফল n. a happy result or outcome. ̃লক্ষণ n. an auspicious sign or mark or omen. ল ̃ ি n. an auspicious moment. ̃সংবাে n. good news. শুভাকাঙ্ক্ষা n. wellwishing. শুভাকাঙ্ক্ষী a. well-wishing. ☐ n. a well wisher. fem. শুভাকাশঙ্ক্ষণী । শুভাগম n. an auspicious coming; a kind visit, a wel come visit. শুভা ুধযা same as শুভাকাঙ্ক্ষা । শুভা ুধযায়ী same as শুভাকাঙ্ক্ষী fem. শুভা ুধযাশয় ী । শুভা ষ্ঠ ু া n. an auspicious or solemn function or ceremony. শুভাথী same as শুভাকাঙ্ক্ষী fem. শুভাশথণ ী । শুভািীবণাে n. kind blessing or benediction. শুভাশুভ n. weal and woe; good and evil. শুতভচ্ছা n. wellwishes, good wishes. শুভ্র [ śubhra ] a white; grey, hoary (শুভ্র দকি); in candescent, bright (শুভ্র আতলাক); (fig.) pure, unblemished, chaste, virtuous (শুভ্র ম ). fem. শুভ্রা । শুভ্রো n. whiteness; (fig.) purity. শুমার [ śumāra ] n counting, enumeration (আেমশুমার = census); calculation; estimate.

শুরু [ śuru ] n commencement, beginning; start; inception. শুরু করা বা হওয়া v. to com mence, to begin; to start. শুরু দথতক দিষ from beginning to end. শুরুয়া [ śuruẏā ] n soup. শুল্ক [ śulka ] n duty on import or export, cus toms; tax, toll; a marriage-portion, a dowry; price. ̃িালা n. the customs house. শুল্কাধী a. bonded. শুল্কাধী পণযাগার bonded warehouse. শুিশ

[ śuśani ] n cress(es).

শুশুক [ śuśuka ] n the porpoise, the dolphin. শুশ্রূষা [ śuśrūṣā ] n nursing (of the sick). শুশ্রূষা করা v. to nurse. ̃কারী n. a male nurse. ☐ a. nursing. fem. ̃কাশরণী n. a nurse; a (nursing) sister. শুষ্ক [ śuṣka ] a dry (শুষ্ক বস্ত্র); withered (শুষ্ক পুষ্প); sapless, pithless (শুষ্ক কাষ্ঠ); dull, uninteresting, pointless (শুষ্ক েকণ ); pale (শুষ্ক মুখ); parched (শুষ্ক কণ্ঠ); harsh (শুষ্ক স্বর); vapoury or empty or insipid (শুষ্ক বাকয); merely formal (শুষ্ক ভদ্রো). ̃ো n. dryness. িূক [ śūka ] n a beard of corn, an awn; the chrysalis. ̃কীট n. the caterpillar; the chrysalis. ̃ঘ্ন a. larvicide. ̃ধা য n. awned rice. িূকর [ śūkara ] n the hog, the boar, the swine. fem. িূকরী the sow. ব যিূকর n. the wild boar. ে ̃ া া, ̃িাবক n. the pig. ̃পালক n. a swineherd. িূকতরর মাংস pork, ham. িূদ্র [ śūdra ] n the lowest of the four Hindu castes, Shudras; a shudra. িূদ্রা a. fem. a female shudra. িূদ্রাণী n. fem. a female shudra; a shudra's wife. িূদ্রী n. fem. a shudra's wife. িূ

[ śūna ] a poet, corrup. of িূ য ।

িূ য [ śūnya ] n (math.) zero; cipher; nothing; the sky; an open or empty place, space, (the) void; inexistence; absence. ☐ a. destitute of, devoid of (জ িূ য বুশিিূ য); vacant; empty; stoical, indif ferent. ☐ in comp. (used as a sfx.) -less (গতহিূ য = homeless). ̃কুম্ভ n. an empty pitcher; (fig.—dero.) a man of no worth or substance, a man of straw. ̃ক্রাশন্তদরখা n. (astr.) the aclinic line. ̃গভণ a. containing nothing within, empty; hollow; (fig.) unsubstantial or insincere (িূ যগভণ কথা = empty words). ̃ো n. vacancy; emptiness; stoicism, indifference. ̃েশত ষ্ট n. a vacant or blank look. ̃পথ an aerial route. ̃পাত adv.

towards the sky. ̃বাে n. the Buddhist doctrine which holds that the world has evolved out of nothing and will pass into nothing; atheism, nihilism. ̃বােী a. Buddhistic, Buddhist; atheisti cal, atheistic; nihilistic. ☐ n. a Bud dhist; an atheist; a nihilist. িূ য ম n. a vacant or unoccupied mind; an indif ferent or stocial mind. ̃মত adv. in a vacant mood. ̃মাগণ n. aerial path; pas sage through the air. ̃র্ািা n. a flight. ̃স্হহা n. empty or vacant space; a blank; a gap. ̃হস্ত্ a. empty-handed; fi nancially hard up, broke; not carrying any weapon. ̃হতস্ত্ adv. empty-handedly; without (having any) money; without carrying any weapon. ̃হাে same as ̃হস্ত্ । ̃করণ n. act of making empty; evacuation. িূ যীকত ে a. emptied; evacuated. িূপকার [ śūpakāra ] n (loos.) a cook. িূর [ śūra ] a valiant; heroic. ☐ n. a valiant man or fighter; a hero. িূতরাশচে a. befitting a hero. িূপণ [ śūrpa ] n a wicker-work platter or tray for winnowing. িূল [ śūla ] n a stake for impaling a criminal; a trident; a pike; a skewer, a spit; pain, inflammation (েন্তিূল); colic. িূতল দেওয়া, িূতল চ়িাত া v. to impale (as a criminal). ̃ঘ্ন a. curing inflammation or colic. ̃পক্ক a. skewered or spitted and roasted. ̃পাশ n. one holding a tri dent in one's hand; Shiva (শিব). ̃শবি a. pierced with a trident or pike; spitted, skewered. ̃দবে া, ̃বযথা n. colic pain. িূলাগ্র n. pikehead; the point of a trident or stake. িূলাশ n. pain, ache, inflammation; (coll.) itching. িূলাত া v. to become painful, to ache, to inflame; (coll.) to have an itching for (শপ বা মুখ িূলাত া). িূলী same as ̃পাশণ িূলয a. roasted on a spit or skewer (িূলয মাংস). িতগাল [ śṛgāla ] n the jackal, fem. িতগালী । িতঙ্খল [ śṛṅkhala ] n a chain; fetters, irons; rule, sys tem, arrangement, due order; restraint or discipline. িতঙ্খল-শ য়ম n. (math.) chain rule. িতঙ্খলা n. method, system; due succession or order, sequence; ar rangement, orderliness; restraint or dis cipline. িতঙ্খলাবি a. chained, fettered; methodical, systematic; orderly; disci plined. িতঙ্খলাহী a. disorderly; con fused; undisciplined; immethodical, unmethodical, unsystematic; haphaz ard. িতঙ্খশলে a. chained, fettered. িতঙ্গ [ śṛṅga ] n a horn; an antler; a peak; summit; a wind-instrument ori. made of horn, a horn. ক্ষু দ্র িতঙ্গ a cornicle. ̃ধ্বশ n. the sound of a (musical) horn. িতঙ্গাকার [ śṛṅgākāra ] a corniform.

িতঙ্গার [ śṛṅgāra ] n (rhet.) the sentiment relating to sexual union or intercourse (usu. িতঙ্গাররস); the erotic sentiment; sexual intercourse, coition; toilet and dressing (of a woman preparing herself to meet her lover or of an elephant, an idol etc.). িতঙ্গী [ śṛṅgī ] a horned; corniculate. ☐ n. a horned beast. দিও়িা, িযাও়িা [ śēōḍ়ā, śyāōḍ়ā ] n a kind of wild tree. দিখ [ śēkha ] n (Mus.) a Sheik(h). দিখর [ śēkhara ] n a crown, a diadem, a coronet; a chaplet; a peak, a crest, a summit. দিখা [ śēkhā ] v to learn; to study; to practise; to undergo training. ☐ n. learning; study ing. ☐ a. that which has been learnt or studied or practised. শিখাত া, ̃দ া v. to teach; to educate; to train; to instruct. ☐ a. that which has been taught; tu tored, instructed. দিখাত া সাক্ষী a tutored or primed witness. দিজ1 [ śēja1 ] n a bed. দিজ2 [ śēja2 ] n a lamp within a chimney, a lan tern. দি

[ śēṭha ] n an upcountry merchant.

দিফাশল, দিফালী, দিফাশলকা [ śēphāli, śēphālī, śēphālikā ] n the horsinghar, a white fragrant autumnal flower; its tree. দিশমজ [ śēmija ] n a chemise. দিরওয়াশ

[ śērōẏāni ] n a kind of long coat worn by men.

দির [ śēra ] n the tiger; the lion. দিল [ śēla ] n a sharp-pointed mythological missile. ̃সম a. like the aforesaid mis sile; as painful or fatal as a stroke of the aforesaid missile. বুতক দিলসম বাজা to cut (a person) to the heart. দিষ [ śēṣa ] n (myth.) a king of snakes; end, ter mination; close; conclusion, finish; completion; ruin or destruction or death (িত্রুর দিষ দেখা); the rear, the backside, the back-end, the rearmost or backmost part or position (সবার দিতষ); the last or lowest position or place (সব দিতষ); remainder, balance; settlement, solution (েতকণ র দিষ). ☐ a. last; con cluding; ultimate; final; lowest; rearmost; remaining. দিষ করা v. to fin ish,

to complete, to end, to conclude; to ruin or destroy or kill, to do (one) in. দিষ হওয়া v. to be finished or con cluded; to end, to conclude; to close; to be ruined or destroyed or killed. দিষ অবস্হহা, দিষ েিা n. the last or final stage; the end; the dying stage. ̃কাতল adv. at last, in the end. ̃পাে n. the last quar ter. দিষ শবচার n. the Last Judgment, Doom. দিষ শবচাতরর শে the Judgment day, Doomsday. দিষ শবচারক n. the Final Judge. ̃ভাগ n. the last part; the re maining portion. ̃মুহেণ n. the last mo ment, the eleventh hour. ̃র্ািা n. the last journey; death. ̃রক্ষা n. that which saves the situation at the last moment, happy ending of a situation which seems hopeless. ̃রাে, ̃রাশি n. the last part of the night; small hours. দিষাবস্হহা same as দিষ অবস্হহা । দিষাতিশষ adv. at the last moment, at the eleventh hour; at last, in the end, at long last; ultimately; finally. দিতষ adv. in the end; in conclu sion; towards the close; ultimately, fi nally; at last; last (দস দিতষ এল). দিতষাক্ত a. mentioned last of all; last-named. তিেয [ śaitya ] n coldness, cold; chilliness, chill; frigidity; humidity. তিশথলয [ śaithilya ] n looseness, flaccidity; dishev elled or blowsy state; slackness; lax ness; tiredness, fatigue; slowness, tar diness; absence of earnestness or care fulness. তিব [ śaiba ] a of or worshipping Shiva (শিব). ☐ n. a Hindu community worshipping Shiva (শিব); a member of this community. তিবশল ী [ śaibalinī ] n a river. তিবাল [ śaibāla ] n lichen, moss; alga (pl. algae). তিল [ śaila ] n a mountain; a rock; a hill. ̃জ a. born of or grown on a mountain or a hill; mountainous or hilly. ̃জা a. fem. of তিলজ ☐ n. same as ̃সুো । ̃জায়া n. Menaka. (দম কা) the wife of the Himalayas. ̃েত্ত্ব n. petrology; petrog raphy. ̃ময় a. mountainous or hilly. ̃শিরা n. a ridge. ̃সুো n. daughter of a mountain; Goddess Durga (েুগণা), the daughter of the Himalayas. তিলান্তরীপ [ śailāntarīpa ] n a promontory. তিলী [ śailī ] n style (রচ াকিলী). তিতলি [ śailēndra ] n the lord or king of mountains; the Himalayas. তিতলয় [ śailēẏa ] a hill-grown. ☐ n. a fragrant resin, benzoin, storax. তিতলাত্তক্ষপ-বতশষ্ট [ śailōtkṣēpa-bṛṣṭi ] n (geog.) relief-rain.

তিিব, তিিবকাল, তিিবাবস্হহা [ śaiśaba, śaiśabakāla, śaiśabābashā ] n infancy, ba byhood; childhood; childhood days. তিিবকালী a. of infancy or childhood days; infantile. তিিবকাতলাশচে a. proper for infancy or childhood; child-like; babyish or childish. তিিবসঙ্গী n. a com panion or friend of one's childhood. তিিবস্মতশে n. reminiscence(s) of one's childhood days. তিিবাবশধ adv. from or since childhood. দিাাঁ [ śō ] int expressing: a swishing or whir ring or whizzing sound. দিাাঁ-দিাাঁ [ śō-m̐śō ] int expressing: repeated or con tinuous whizzing sound. দিাক [ śōka ] n mourning or grief. দিাক করা v. to mourn, to grieve (for). ̃গাথা,̃গীশে n. an elegy; a dirge. ̃গ্রস্ত্ a. bereaved; grief-stricken. ̃শচি n. a sign or token of mourning. জ ̃ ক a. mournful; woe ful, distressing, sad, lamentable. ̃র্ািা n. a funeral procession. ̃সংগীে n. an elegy; a dirge. ̃সন্তপ্ত a. afflicted with grief, grief-stricken. ̃সভা n. a condo lence meeting. ̃সাগর n. an ocean of grief. ̃সূচক a. indicating grief or mourning. দিাকাকুল a. beside oneself with grief, overwhelmed with grief. দিাকাশি same as দিাকা ল । দিাকাচ্ছন্ন a. be set or overwhelmed with grief. দিাকােু র same as দিাকােণ । দিাকা ল n. the burning fire of grief. দিাকাবহ same as ̃জ ক । দিাকাশবষ্ট same as দিাকাচ্ছন্ন । দিাকাতবগ n. outburst of grief. দিাকাশভভূ ে same as দিাকাচ্ছন্ন । দিাকােণ a. grief-stricken. দিাতকাবাস same as দিাকাতবগ । দিাচ , দিাচ া [ śōcana, śōcanā ] n mourning or grieving; lamentation; repentance; regret. দিাচ ীয় a. mournful; grievous; woeful; lamentable; sad; regrettable; sorry (দিাচ ীয় অবস্হহা = a sorry plight); mis erable. দিাশণে [ śōṇita ] n blood. ̃ধারা n. a stream or flow of blood; (loos.) bloodcirculation. ̃কণা, ̃কশণকা n. a small drop of blood; (anat.) a blood-corpuscle. ̃পাে n. bloodshed; haemorrhage. দিাশণেপায়ী প্রাণী a blood-sucker. শ̃ পপাসা n. blood thirstiness. ̃শপপাসু a. bloodthirsty. ̃প্রবাহ same as ̃ধারা । ̃দমাক্ষণ n. (med.) bloodletting. ̃রশঞ্জে a. smeared with blood, bloodstained, blood bespotted, bloody. ̃শিরা n. a vein; an artery. ̃দিাষণ n. act of sucking in oth ers' blood; (fig.) extortion. ̃ো n. bloodbath. স্রাব n. haemorrhage. দিাশণোক্ত same as ̃রশঞ্জে । দিাশণমা [ śōṇimā ] n red glow or tinge; flush. দিাথ [ śōtha ] n dropsy. দিাথ

ামা v. to have drop sical swelling.

দিাধ [ śōdha ] n repayment; payment, acquittance, clearing off (dues); revenge, ven geance, retaliation. দিাধ করা v. to re pay; to pay. দিাধ দোলা same as দিাধ দ ওয়া ।

দিাধ দেওয়া v. to pay back, to re pay; to pay; to take revenge (upon), to avenge; to retaliate. দিাধ দ ওয়া v. to take revenge (on, upon), to avenge; to retaliate. দিাধ র্াওয়া v. to be repaid or paid. দ̃ বাধ n. settling or balancing of accounts; (fig.) having one's revenge on somebody, squaring up with some body; final settlement. দিাধয a. repay able. দিাধক [ śōdhaka ] a purifying; sanctifying; conse cratory; cleansing, refining; rectifying; corrective; reformative; repaying; pay ing. দিাধ [ śōdhana ] n purification; sanctification, con secration; clearing or refining; rectifi cation; amendment, correction; revi sion; reclamation; reformation; repayment; payment; acquittance. দিাধ করা v. to purify; to sanctify, to conse crate; to cleanse or refine; to rectify; to amend, to correct; to revise; to reform. দিাধ ী a. fem. same as দিাধক । দিাধ ীয় a. to be or capable of being purified or sanctified or consecrated or cleansed or refined or rectified or corrected or reformed or repaid or paid. দিাধরাত া [ śōdharānō ] v to rectify or be rectified; to correct or be corrected; to mind one's ways. দিাধাক্ষম [ śōdhākṣama ] a insolvent. দিাধাক্ষমো n. insol vency. দিাশধে [ śōdhita ] a purified; sanctified, conse crated; cleansed, refined; rectified দিাশধে দকাহল; amended, corrected; revised; reclaimed; reformed; repaid; paid. দিা া [ śōnā ] v to hear; to listen (to); to obey (কথা দিা া); to comply with; to pay heed to. ☐ a. that which has been heard or listened to; heard or learnt from oth ers (দিা া কথা). ̃দ া v. to make one hear; to inform or tell; to cause to obey; to cause to pay heed to. গা দিা াত া v. to sing (one) a song. ̃মাি adv. immediately on hearing, directly upon hearing. দিাভ [ śōbhana ] a beautiful, lovely; comely, debo nair; graceful; elegant; decorous; de cent; becoming. fem. দিাভ া । দিাভ ীয় a. becoming. দিাভমা [ śōbhamāna ] a existing or being present beautifully; looking beautiful or deco rous. fem. দিাভমা া । দিাভা [ śōbhā ] n beauty; beautiful show; glam our. দিাভা করা v. to beautify; to embel lish; to adorn; to grace. দিাভা পাওয়া v. to exist or be present beautifully; to look beautiful or decorous; to behove or become. দিাভা হওয়া v. to look beau tiful or decorous; to have a beautiful show; to be adorned or graced. ̃কর a. beautifying; adorning; decorating; giv ing grace to; giving glamour to. ̃ময় a. beautiful; graceful;

having a beautiful show; glamorous. fem. ̃ময়ী । ̃র্ািা n. a procession. দিাভার্ািা কতর র্াওয়া v. to go in a procession. দিাভার্ািা বার করা v. to take out a procession. ̃র্ািী n. a processionist. ̃িূ য, ̃হী a. having no beauty; having no beautiful show. দিাশভে [ śōbhita ] a beautifully existing; beautified; embellished; decked; adorned; deco rated; graced. দিাভী [ śōbhī ] a beautifying; adorning; adding grace to. fem. দিাশভ ী । দিাফার [ śōphāra ] n a chauffeur (fem. a chauffeuse). দিায়া [ śōẏā ] v to lie down, to go to bed; to sleep. শুতয় প়িা v. to lie down; to go to bed; to lie prostrate. ̃দ া v. to cause to lie down; to lay down; to force to lie prostrate; to cause to succumb. ̃বসা n. (fig.) deportment, bearing; (fig.) act of living with another as neighbours or in the same society; (fig.) social intercourse. ̃বসা করা v. to live with another as neighbours or in the same society; to have social inter course with. দিার [ śōra ] n a loud (and confused) noise, an uproar. দিার দোলা v. to raise an uproar. দ̃ গাল n. an uproarious noise; hue and cry; clamour. দিারা [ śōrā ] n nitre, salt-petre. ঘ ̃ টিে a. nitric. দিাল [ śōla ] n a large tubular fish. দিালা [ śōlā ] n spongewood, hat-plant, sola. দিালার কাজ n. sola work, artistry with spongewood or sola. দিালার টু শপ n. a sola hat. দিাষ [ śōṣa ] n dryness; juiceless or sapless state; (med.) consumption; (med.) si nus. ☐ a. dried up within (দিাষ মূতলা). দিাষ-কাগজ [ śōṣa-kāgaja ] n blotting-paper. দিাষক [ śōṣaka ] a absorbing; drying up; sucking in; (fig.) extorting. ☐ n. an absorber; a sucker; (fig.) an extortioner, sponger. দিাষণ [ śōṣaṇa ] n absorption; act of drying up; suction; (fig.) extortion. দিাষণ করা v. to absorb; to dry up; to suck in; (fig.) to extort. দিাশষে [ śōṣita ] a absorbed; dried up; sucked in; (fig.) subjected to extortion.

দিাহরে [ śōharata ] n announcement, proclamation. দোল-িহরে n. proclamation by beat of drums. দিাশহ ী [ śōhinī ] n an Indian musical mode. দিৌশখ [ śaukhina ] a given to niceties; given to luxury, luxurious; having refined or delicate taste; dainty; fancy (দিৌশখ শজশ স = fancy goods). ̃ো n. luxuri ousness; inclination to niceties; posses sion of refined or delicate taste; dainti ness. দিৌচ, দিৌচকমণ, দিৌচশক্রয়া [ śauca, śaucakarma, śaucakriẏā ] n purity; sanctity; scriptural cleansing or purification of one's body and mind; washing or cleansing of one's posteriors after evacuation of bowels. দিৌচ করা v. to wash or cleanse one's posteriors after evacuation of bowels; to cleanse or pu rify scripturally one's body and mind; to sanctify. দিৌচাগার n. a latrine, a lava tory, a toilet. দিৌণ্ড [ śauṇḍa ] a drunken, inebriate, intoxicated; greatly addicted or habituated to (পা তিৌণ্ড); celebrated (ো তিৌণ্ড). দিৌশণ্ডক, দিৌণ্ডী same as শুাঁশ়ি2 । দিৌশণ্ডকালয় same as শুাঁশ়িখা া । দিৌর্ণ [ śaurya ] n valour, prowess; heroism; strength and courage. ̃িালী a. valorous, valiant; heroic; strong and courageous. fem. ̃িাশল ী । শ্ব [ śba ] n the dog. ̃েন্ত n. a canine tooth. ̃বতশত্ত n. dog-like behaviour, doggish ness; servitude, servility; mean or cringing flattery. শ্বশুর [ śbaśura ] n a father-in-law; an uncle-in-law. ̃ঘর n. a woman's father-in-law's house, a husband's house. ̃বাশ়ি শ্বশুরালয় n. a man's or woman's father-in-law's house. শ্বশ্রু [ śbaśru ] n a mother-in-law; an aunt-in-law. শ্বস [ śbasana ] n breathing, respiration; (loos.) in halation. কত শিম শ্বস respira tion.

artificial

শ্বাপে [ śbāpada ] n any carnivorous ferocious beast of prey; (loos.) a wild beast. ̃ সংকুল ̃সমাকীণণ a. infested with ferocious beasts of prey. শ্বাস [ śbāsa ] n breathing, respiration; breath; asthma; asthmatic spasm; the last gasp. শ্বাস ও া v. to be in the last gasp; to be attacked with a spell of asthmatic spasm. শ্বাস ো়িা v. to breathe out, to ex hale. শ্বাস দ ওয়া v. to breathe in, to in hale. েুগণন্ধ শ্বাস n. foul breath; (med.) halitosis. শ্বাসকষ্ট n. breathing trouble; laboured breathing, dyspnoea; laboured breathing of a dying person. ̃দকি n. (anat.) the respiratory centre. ̃শক্রয়া n.

breathing, respiration. ̃গ্রহণ n. inhalation. ̃গ্রহণ করা same as শ্বাস দ ওয়া । ̃েযাগ n. exhalation. ̃েযাগ করা same as শ্বাস ো়িা । ̃ ালী n. (anat.) the windpipe, the trachea. ̃প্রশ্বাস n. breathing, respiration. ̃র্ন্ত্র n. (anat.) the respiratory organ, lungs. ̃দরাগ n. any disease characterized by breathing trouble, such as, asthma, bronchitis etc. ̃দরাধ n. suffocation or choking; bated breath. ̃দরাধ করা v. to suffocate; to choke; to make breathless. ̃দরাধ হওয়া v. to be suffocated or choked; to be come breathless. ̃দরাধক a. suffocating, choking. শ্বাসাশর n. a medicine or cure for breathing trouble. দশ্বে [ śbēta ] n the white colour. ☐ a. white; (of hair) grey. ̃কায় a. white complex ioned. কু ̃ ষ্ঠ n. leucoderma. ̃চমণ a. white-skinned, white-complexioned. ̃দ্বীপ n. a mythological island, the is land of the moon; (often facet.) the British Isles. ̃পাথর, ̃প্রস্ত্র n. marble. প্র ̃ ের n. leucorrhoea, whites. ̃রক্ত কশণকা a white corpuscle. ̃শ্মশ্রু a. greybearded. ̃সষণপ n. white mustard, Brassica alba. ̃সার n. starch. ̃অর্ুক্ত দশ্বেসার (bot.) simple starch. ̃হস্ত্ী n. (lit. & fig.) a white elephant. দশ্বোঙ্গ a. one whose complexion is white. □ n. the white man; a European or American. দশ্বোভ a. having a slightly white glow or tinge, whitish; (loos.) incandescent. দশ্বশে, । দশ্বেী n. leucoderma. শ্মিা , শ্মিা পুরী, শ্মিা ভূ শম [ śmaśāna, śmaśānapurī, śmaśānabhūmi ] n a cremato rium, a crematory, a cremation ground; (fig.) a deserted and cheerless place, house etc. শ্মিাত পশরণে করা v. to turn into or reduce to a cheerless desert. শ্মিা কালী n. Goddess Kali (কালী), the presiding deity of cremato ria. শ্মিা চারী a. roaming or living in crematoria. fem. শ্মিা চাশরণী । শ্মিা বন্ধু n. one who accompanies or carries a dead body to the crematorium. শ্মিা বাসী a. living in crematoria. fem. শ্মিা বাশস ী । শ্মিা কবরাগয n. the perception of transitoriness of the world, with which the mind of a visitor to a crematorium becomes imbued for a while; (fig.) sham distaste or aversion for the world just before death. শ্মশ্রু [ śmaśru ] n beard (of man's face). ̃মশণ্ডে a. covered with beard, bearded. ̃ল a. covered with beard, bearded. ̃িূ য ̃হী a. beardless. ̃দিাশভে a. bedecked with beard, bearded. িযাওলা [ śyāōlā ] n lichen, moss; alga. িযাম [ śyāma ] a cloud-coloured; dark blue; bottle green; green; dark-coloured; jet black; having a dark yet very sweet complex ion, (cp.) brunet (fem. brunette). ☐ n. Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). িযাম রাশখ শক কুল রাশখ to have to choose between one's lover and infamy on the one hand and one's husband and good name on the other; (fig.) to be between the horns of a di lemma. ̃কাশন্ত a. having a dark yet very sweet complexion. ̃বণণ n. cloud like colour; dark blue or bottle-green colour; green or dark colour; jet black colour; dark yet very sweet complex ion. ☐ a. same as িযাম (a.). ল ̃ (poet.) ̃র a. same

as িযাম (a.). fem.িযামলা । িযামলা বসুন্ধরা the (mother) earth green with crops and vegetation. ̃লো, ̃শলমা n. the state of having cloud-like or dark blue or bottle-green or green or dark colour or a dark yet very sweet complexion. ̃লী a. (loos.) fem. of ̃ল । ☐ n. a pet name for a dark-coloured cow. স ̃ ুের n. Krishna (কত ষ্ণ); a small bird of the munia family, the black headed munia. ̃ক, িযামা1 variants of িযামাক । িযামা2 a. fem. of িযাম (a.). ☐ n. (rhet.) an uncommonly beautiful woman having a dazzlingly bright creamcoloured complexion, who is very pleasant to touch; Goddess Kali কালী; a song-bird of the thrush-fam ily, the shama; an evergreen creeper. িযামাক n. a kind of wild paddy. িযামাঙ্গ a. dark-complexioned. fem. িযামাঙ্গ, িযামাঙ্গী, িযামাশঙ্গ ী । িযামাতপাকা n. a greencoloured winged insect found in late autumn. িযামায়মা a. getting dark, darkening, getting or becoming bottle green, or green. দিয [ śyēna ] n the hawk, the falcon; the eagle, fem. দিয ী । ̃চক্ষু , ̃েশত ষ্ট a. hawk-eyed, falcon-eyed; eagle-eyed. দিয েতশষ্টতে লক্ষ করা to watch with a piercing or keen eye, to watch like a hawk. শ্রিা [ śraddhā ] n love and respect, admiration, rev erence; esteem; confidence, faith (দ োর প্রশে শ্রিা); devotion (সশ্রি পূজা); inclination, desire (খাবাতর শ্রিা). শ্রিা করা v. to love and respect, to ad mire, to revere, to esteem; to have confidence or faith in. ̃শন্বে, ̃বা , ̃লু ̃িীল a. respectful, having faith or con fidence in, faithful. ̃ভাজ , ̃স্পে n. an object of reverence, a reverend person. fem. ̃স্পো । ̃ভাজত ষু, স্প ̃ তেষু to you or him as the reverend one (a form of addressing a reverend person in a let ter). শ্রতিয় [ śraddhēẏa ] a reverend, venerable. fem. শ্রতিয়া । শ্রবণ [ śrabaṇa ] n hearing; listening (to); audition; the ear. শ্রবণ করা v. to hear; to listen (to); give an audition. ̃দগাচর a. com ing within the range of hearing, au dible. ̃পথ n. the ear; hearing. ̃বশহভূণ ে same as ̃শ্রবণােীে । ̃শববর n. the ear hole. ̃মধুর a. sweet to hear. দ̃ র্াগয a. worth listening to, fit to hear; audible. ̃সুখকর a. pleasing to the ear. শ্রবণা n. the twenty-second of the twenty-seven stars according to Hindu astronomy. শ্রবণােীে a. incapable of being heard, inaudible. শ্রবণীয় same as শ্রবয । শ্রবতণশিয় n. the organ of hearing, the ear. শ্রবয [ śrabya ] a fit to hear; audible; intended to be heard (শ্রবয কাবয = a poem intended to be heard, not seen i.e., excluding drama). ̃ো n. audibility. শ্রম [ śrama ] n labour, toil; physical or manual labour; diligence, assiduity, industry (শ্রম শব া দলখাপ়িা হয় া); exertion, fa tigue; rigour (সশ্রম কারােণ্ড). শ্রম করা v. to labour, to toil; to do physical or manual labour; to apply oneself dili gently or assiduously; to exert oneself; to undergo rigours. উত্পােক শ্রম produc tive labour. ̃কাের a. reluctant to

toil, grudging labour; lazy. ̃জ n. produced by toil or industry. ̃জ ক a. toilsome, strenuous, fatiguing. ̃জল n. perspira tion (caused by toil), sweat. ̃জীবী a. earning one's livelihood by manual labour. ☐ n. same as শ্রশমক । ̃ণ n. a Buddhist mendicant, ascetic. fem. ̃ণা ̃বণ্ ট , ̃শবভাগ n. (econ.) division of labour. ̃শবমুখ same as ̃কাের । ̃মন্ত্রক n. the Ministry of Labour. ̃মহাধযক্ষ n. Labour Commissioner. ̃লভয a. ob tainable by effort or application. ̃লব্ধ a. earned by toil or industry. ̃শিি n. an industry. ̃িীল, ̃সশহষ্ণু a. devoted to labour, laborious, painstaking, hardy, industrious, diligent, assiduous. ̃িীলো n. industry, diligence, assiduity. ̃সাধয a. involving labour; laborious, toil some; strenuous; attainable by hard work. শ্রম স্বীকার করা v. to take pains. শ্রমাপত াে করা v. to allay or remove fa tigue; to refresh, to freshen up. শ্রশমক n. a manual labourer, a labourer; a work man, an industrial worker. শ্রশমক আতোল n. labour movement. শ্রশমক দগালতর্াগ n. labour unrest; labour trouble. শ্রশমকেল n. a gang of labourers; (pol.) the Labour Party. শ্রশমক-সংঘ n. a trade union. শ্রতমাপজীবী same as শ্রমজীবী । fem. শ্রতমাপজীশব ী । শ্রাি [ śrāddha ] n a respectful and well-wishing of fering to the manes, obsequies, sraddha; (sarcas.) extravagant use or spending, waste; (কথার শ্রাি, টাকার শ্রাি); (rather vul.) tremendous perse cution or utter ruin; vituperation; (sl.) an undesirable affair. শ্রাি করা v. to per form one's sraddha ceremony; (sarcas.) to use or spend extravagantly; to waste, (rather vul.) to persecute tre mendously or ruin utterly; to revile. শ্রাি খাওয়া v. to partake of the feast given on the occasion of a sraddha cer emony. শ্রাি গ়িাতব v. (sl.) the (undesir able) affair will go a long way. ̃কার্ণ, ̃শক্রয়া n. (performance of) obsequies or sraddha. ি ̃ াশন্ত n. sraddha and similar other rites so that the manes enjoy blessed peace. শ্রান্ত [ śrānta ] a fatigued, tired, wearied, ex hausted. শ্রান্ত করা v. to fatigue, to tire, to weary, to exhaust. শ্রান্ত হওয়া v. to be tired or fatigued, to get tired; to be wearied or exhausted. ক্ল ̃ ান্ত a. ex tremely tired or exhausted. ̃দেহ a. having a tired or exhausted body. শ্রাশন্ত n. fatigue, weariness, tiredness, ex haustion. শ্রাশন্ত দবাধ করা v. to feel tired or exhausted. শ্রাশন্তকর, শ্রাশন্তজ ক a. fa tiguing, tiring, wearisome; laborious. শ্রাশন্তহর a. removing or allaying weari ness or exhaustion or fatigue; refresh ing. শ্রাশন্তহী a. untiring, tireless. শ্রাবণ1 [ śrābaṇa1 ] n the fourth month of the Bengali calendar. ধারা-শ্রাবণ n. Shrabana (শ্রাবণ) the month of incessant rain or cease less downpour. শ্রাবণ2 [ śrābaṇa2 ] a auditory. শ্রী [ śrī ] n Goddess Lakshmi (লক্ষী); Goddess Saraswati (সরস্বেী); wealth, riches; af fluence, prosperity; good luck, fortune; beauty, grace (মুখশ্রী); appearance; style, manner, attitude (কথার শ্রী); an appellation affixed to the name of a holy person dead or living or

to that of a sacred thing or place (শ্রীসতেযি বসু, শ্রীকচে য, শ্রীতখাল, শ্রীতক্ষি); an Indian musical mode. ক ̃ রকমল n. a lotus-like auspicious hand. ̃করকমতলষু to your or his lotuslike auspicious hand (a form of addressing a person politely in a let ter). ̃দক্ষি n. Puri in Orissa. ̃খণ্ড n. sandalwood. ̃ঘর n. (sarcas.) a prison, a gaol, a jail. ̃ঘরবাস a. imprisonment, incarceration. ̃চরণ n. an auspicious foot. ̃চরতণষু । to your or his auspicious feet (a form of addressing a venerable person in a letter). ̃চরণকমল n. a lotus like auspicious foot. ̃চরণকমতলষু same as ̃চরতণষু । ̃পঞ্চমী n. the fifth lunar day of the bright fortnight of the month of Magh (মাঘ) when Goddess Saraswati is worshipped. ̃ফল n. the wood-apple. ব ̃ ত্স n. the clockwise circle of hair on the bosom of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). ̃বত্স লাঞ্ছ n. Vishnu (শবষ্ণু). ̃বতশি n. increase of wealth; prosperity; advancement, improvement. ̃বতশি লাভ করা v. to have one's wealth increased; to prosper, to thrive; to advance, to im prove. ̃বতশিসাধ করা v. to cause to prosper or thrive; to promote prosper ity or wealth; to cause to advance, to improve. ̃ভ্রষ্ট a. fallen from or bereft of prosperity; deprived of beauty or grace or glamour; dilapidated; ruined. ̃মশণ্ডে a. beautified; beautiful; grace ful. ̃মেী a. fem. of শ্রীমা । ☐ n. a beau tiful woman or girl; a young woman; Radha (রাধা). ̃মত্ a. gracious or glori ous usu. affixed to the name of a saintly man or to that of a sacred book (শ্রীমদ্রামা ুজ, শ্রীমদ্ভাগবে). ̃মন্ত a. fortu nate, prosperous; wealthy, affluent. ̃মা a. beautiful, graceful, fortunate, wealthy, affluent (usu. affixed to the name of a junior person). ̃মুখ n. an auspicious face. ̃র্ুক্ত, ̃র্ুে same as শ্রীমা (usu. affixed to the name of a se nior or respectable man). fem. ̃র্ুক্তা । ̃ল same as ̃র্ুক্ত (usu. affixed to the name of an especially respectable or adorable man). ̃িূ য, ̃হী a. deprived of grace or beauty or prosperity; ugly; wretched. শ্রুে [ śruta ] a heard; famous, celebrated. ̃কীশেণ a. one whose deeds or feats have be come widely famous. ̃ধর, ̃শলখ , শ̃ লশপ, দ̃ লখক same as শ্রুশেধর, শ্রুশেশলখ , শ্রুশেশলশপ, শ্রুশেতলখক (see শ্রুশে). শ্রুশে [ śruti ] n hearing; audition; the ear; hear say (জ শ্রুশে); a myth; a legend; my thology; legends collectively; the Vedas; (mus.) a subtle note that is heard at the time of changing the voice from one note to another, (cp.) a quar ter-tone. ক ̃ টু , ̃কত ার a. grating on ears, harsh to hear, grating, jarring; ca cophonous, cacophonic. ̃দগাচর a. coming within the range of hearing, audible. ̃ াটয n. a drama that is en joyed not by seeing it acted but by lis tening to it. ̃ধর a. capable of remem bering whatever one hears. ☐ n. such a person. প ̃ থ n. the ear-hole; the range of hearing, earshot. ̃মধুর a. sweet to hear. ম ̃ ূল n. the root or base of the ear. ̃শলখ n. act of writing to dicta tion; shorthand writing, stenography. ̃শলশপ n. a script written to dictation or by shorthand. ̃দলখক n. a writer taking dictation; a shorthand writer, a stenog rapher. ̃সুখকর a. pleasant to hear.

দশ্রশণ, দশ্রণী [ śrēṇi, śrēṇī ] n a line, a row, a range; a se ries (সংখযাতশ্রশণ); a community, a class (ধশ কতশ্রশণ); a collection, a herd, a flock, a swarm (হশস্ত্তশ্রশণ, শপপীশলকা দশ্রশণ); a school or college class, a class, a form (ষষ্ঠ দশ্রশণ, শব.এ. দশ্রশণ); a division (শে দশ্রশণতে শবভক্ত); (phys.) a grade. ̃ফল n. sum of series. ̃বি, ̃শব যস্ত্ a. arranged in a line or row, aligned, arrayed; (esp. in bot.) classi fied. ̃বন্ধ, ̃শব যাস n. alignment, arrayment; classification. ̃বন্ধ-পিশে, ̃বন্ধ-প্রণালী n. the system of alignment or arrayment or (chiefly in bot.) classi fication. ̃বন্ধসূি n. principles of classi fication. ̃শবভাগ n. classification; divi sion into castes or communities or classes or groups. ̃ভুক্ত a. included in a particular line or class. দশ্রয় [ śrēẏa ] n good; weal; welfare; benefit; vir tue; religion; final salvation, beatitude. ☐ a. good; beneficial; auspicious; proper; best, excellent; (pop.) prefer able, better, superior. স ̃ ী fem. of দশ্রয়া । ̃স্কর a. doing good (to), benefi cial. fem. ̃স্করী । দশ্রয়া a. better; supe rior; more beneficial; (loos.) good, ex cellent, beneficial. দশ্রতয়ালাভ n. attain ment of good or virtue or final salva tion. দশ্রষ্ঠা [ śrēṣṭhā ] a greatest; chief, principal; best, ex cellent; (pop.) greater or better, supe rior. fem. দশ্রষ্ঠা । ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. the state of being the greatest or chief or best or excellent; superiority or pre-eminence. দশ্রষ্ঠী [ śrēṣṭhī ] n a merchant prince; a merchant; a banker; an opulent man. দশ্রাশণ, দশ্রাণী [ śrōṇi, śrōṇī ] n the hip, the buttocks, the loins, the posteriors. দশ্রােবয [ śrōtabya ] a to be heard, proper to hear. দশ্রাো [ śrōtā ] n a hearer; a listener. দশ্রােত বগণ, দশ্রােত মণ্ডলী [ śrōtṛbarga, śrōtṛmaṇḍalī ] n the audience. দশ্রাি [ śrōtra ] n the ear; the Vedas. দশ্রাশিয় [ śrōtriẏa ] n a Brahman versed in the Vedas; a class of Brahmans who are not kulins (কুলী ); a Brahman of this class. দশ্রািী [ śrōtrī ] fem of দশ্রাো । দশ্রৌে [ śrauta ] a enjoined or sanctioned in the Vedas, Vedic. শ্লথ [ ślatha ] a loose, flaccid (শ্লথ চমণ); dishev elled (শ্লথ করবী); blowsy (শ্লথ দবিবাস); slack, loose, loosened, slackened, re laxed (শ্লথ বন্ধ ); not strict, lax (শ্লথ

িাস ); tired, worn-out, fatigued শ্লথ দেহ); slow, tardy, slowed down, re tarded (শ্লথগশে); not earnest or careful (দস প়িাতিা ায় বত়িা শ্লথ). শ্লাঘ ীয়, শ্লাঘয [ ślāghanīẏa, ślāghya ] a praiseworthy, laudable, commendable; desirable. শ্লাঘা [ ślāghā ] n praise, laudation, commendation, eulogy; self-praise. শশ্লষ্ট [ śliṣṭa ] a connected, joined; attached; re lated; embraced; (rhet. & gr.) contain ing a pun, equivocal. ˜প্রতয়াগ n. equivocation. শ্লীপে [ ślīpada ] n elephantiasis. শ্লীল [ ślīla ] a courteous, polite; modest; decent. ̃ো n. courtesy, politeness; modesty; decency. শ্লীলোহাশ n. violation of mod esty, outraging the modesty (of a woman). দশ্লষ [ ślēṣa ] n (rhet.) pun; (loos.) a ridicule hinted artfully, an irony, an insinua tion. দশ্লষ করা v. to direct an ironical re mark (at or against); to insinuate (against). দশ্লতষাশক্ত n. an ironical or in sinuating or quibbling remark. দশ্লষ্মা [ ślēṣmā ] n nasal mucus, catarrh, rheum; mucus; phlegm. বুতক দশ্লষ্মা জমা v. to have congestion in one's chest. দশ্লষ্মা েরা v. to have one's nose running. ̃ঘটিে same as তশ্লশষ্মক । ̃প্রধা a. hav ing predominance of phlegm, phleg matic. তশ্লশষ্মক [ ślaiṣmika ] a mucous; catarrhal, rheumatic; phlegmatic. তিশষ্মক শেিী the mucous membrane. দশ্লাক [ ślōka ] n a couplet, a distich, a verse, a poem; fame, renown (পুণযতশ্লাক). ̃বি দশ্লাকাত্মক a. versified.

ষ [ ṣ ] n the thirty-first consonant of the Bengali alphabet. ষট্ [ ṣaṭ ] n & a (used as a pfx.) six. ষট্ক n. a hexad; a sextet (te), a sestet. ̃কমণ n. the six performances of a Brahman as enjoined by the scriptures. ̃দকাণ n. a hexagon. ̃চত্বাশরংি a. forty-six. ̃চত্বাশরংিত্ n. & a. forty-six. ˜চত্বাশরংিত্তম a. forty-sixth. fem. ̃চত্বাশরংিত্তমী । ̃শিংি a. thirty-six. ̃শিংিত্ n. & a. thirty-six. ˜শিংিত্তম a. thirty-sixth. fem. ̃শিংিত্তমী । ̃পঞ্চাি a. fifty-six. ̃পঞ্চািত্ n. & a. fifty-six. ˜পঞ্চািত্তম a. fifty-sixth. fem. ̃পঞ্চািত্তমী । ̃পে a. hexapod. ☐ n. the bumble-bee. fem. ̃পেী। ̃ষষ্ট a. sixty-six. ̃ষশষ্ট n. & a. sixty-six. ˜ষশষ্টেম a. sixty-sixth. fem. ̃ষশষ্টেমী । ̃সপ্তশে n. & a. seventy-six. ˜সপ্তশেেম a. seventysixth. fem. ̃সপ্তশেেমী । ষড়্ঋেু [ ṣaḍ়ṛtu ] n the six seasons, namely, sum mer, the rains, autumn, late autumn, winter and spring. ষড়্গুণ [ ṣaḍ়guṇa ] a multiplied by six, six times. ষ়িঙ্গ [ ṣaḍ়ṅga ] n the six limbs of a body, namely the head, the two hands or arms, the waist, the two legs or feet; the six Vedangas; six limbs or branches. ষ়িজ [ ṣaḍ়ja ] n (mus.) the first note of the natu ral major scale, C. ষড়্েিণ

[ ṣaḍ়darśana ] n the six systems of Hindu phi losophy.

ষড়্ধা [ ṣaḍ়dhā ] a of six kinds or manners; six times. ☐ adv. in six kinds or manners; six times. ষশ়িবংি [ ṣaḍ়biṃśa ] a twenty-six. ̃শে n. & a. twenty-six. ষশ়িবংিশেেম a. twenty-sixth. fem. ষশ়িবংিশেেমী ষশ়িবধ [ ṣaḍ়bidha ] a of six kinds; sixfold. ষ়ির্ন্ত্র [ ṣaḍ়yantra ] n a conspiracy, a secret plot, an intrigue. ষ়ির্ন্ত্র করা v. to conspire, to plot, to intrigue. ̃কারী n. a conspirator, a plotter, an intriguer. ষিস [ ṣaḍ়rasa ] n six kinds of flavour or taste or tang (viz. sweet, sour, salt, pungent, astringent, bitter). ষ়িিীশে [ ṣaḍ়śīti ] n. & a eighty-six. ̃েম a. eighty-sixth. fem. ̃েমী । ষ়িা [ ṣaḍ়ānana ] n one having six faces; (myth.) Kartikeya the commandar of the heav enly host.

ষণ্ড [ ṣaṇḍa ] n the bull, the ox; a eunuch. ষণ্ডা a. as obstinate and hefty as a bull; bull headed; robust, hefty. ষণ্ডামকণ (erron.) ষণ্ডামাকণ n. (myth.) Sanda (ষণ্ড) and Amarka (অমকণ ), two roguish and god less teachers; (pop.) a very obstinate and robust rogue, a rowdy, a ruffian. ষণ্ণবশে [ ṣaṇṇabati ] n. & a ninety-six. ̃েম a. ninety-sixth. fem. ̃েমী । ষণ্মাস [ ṣaṇmāsa ] n (a period of) consecutive six months, a half-year. ষত্ব [ ṣatba ] n (gr.) the use of ষ (esp. in place of ি, স). ̃শবধা , ̃শবশধ n. (gr.) the rules governing the use of ষ (esp. in place ি স). ষত্বণত্বজ্ঞা [ ṣatbaṇatbajñāna ] n (lit.) knowledge of the right use of the letters ষ and ণ; (fig.) common sense. ষশষ্ট [ ṣaṣṭi ] n. & a sixty. ̃েম a. sixtieth. fem. ̃েমী । ষষ্ঠ [ ṣaṣṭha ] a sixth. ষষ্ঠাংি n. a sixth part; one sixth. ষষ্ঠী a. fem. of ষষ্ঠ ☐ n. fem. a fe male deity who protects human babies; (gr.) the sixth case-ending; the sixth day of a lunar fortnight; the sixth day of the lunar fortnight when the cer emony of awakening Goddess Durga (েুগণা) is held for her annual worship. ষষ্ঠীর কত পা obtaining a child through the grace of Goddess Sasthi (ষষ্ঠী); the grace of Goddess Sasthi; being blessed with many children. ষষ্ঠীেত্পুরুষ n. (gr.) a system of forming compounds in which the first word actually drops the sixth case-ending. ষষ্ঠীবাটা n. a ceremo nial gift sent to a son-in-law on the eve of জামাইষষ্ঠী (see জামাই). ষষ্ঠীবুশ়ি n. God dess Sasthi (ষষ্ঠী). ষাাঁ়ি [ ṣān̐ḍ় ] n the bull, the ox. ষাাঁত়ির দগাাঁ bull-like obstinacy, bull-headedness. ষাাঁ়িা-ষাাঁশ়ি n. a fight between two bulls. ষাাঁ়িা-ষাাঁশ়ির বা the tidal wave of the Ganges (which roars like two bellowing bulls engaged in fighting each other). ষাট1 [ ṣāṭa1 ] int May Goddess Sasthi (ষষ্ঠী) be with you for your safety. ষাট2 [ ṣāṭa2 ] n. & a sixty. ষাণ্মাশসক [ ṣāṇmāsika ] a six-monthly, half-yearly. দষা়িি [ ṣōḍ়śa ] n sixteen; a Hindu system of per forming a sraddha ceremony in which sixteen different articles are given away. ☐ a. sixteen; sixteenth. দষা়িিাংি n. a sixteenth part; one-sixteenth. দষা়িিী a. fem. sixteenth; sixteen years old. ☐ n. fem. one of the ten manifesta tions of Goddess Durga (েুগণা); a six teen year old woman.

দষা়িতিাপচার n. sixteen different articles required for a perfect worship. দষা়িতিাপচাতর adv. with all the necessary sixteen articles; (fig.) thoroughly; sumptuously. দষাতলা [ ṣōlō ] n. & a sixteen. দষাতলা-আ া n. six teen anna, one rupee. ☐ a. total, entire, whole. ☐ adv. entirely, wholly, com pletely, thoroughly. দষাতলা-কলা n. the sixteen digits of the moon. দষাতলা-কলা পূণণ হওয়া v. (sarcas.) to be thoroughly fulfilled; to meet with complete disas ter, to be utterly ruined. ষ্ঠীব

[ ṣṭhībana ] n spitting.

স1 [ sa1 ] n the thirty-second consonant of the Bengali alphabet. স2 [ sa2 ] pfx indicating; together with, at tended by (সচে , সভত েয); of the same (সতগাি, সেীথণ). -সই2 [ -si2 ] sfx indicating: able to (দটকসই): able, -ible; conforming to (পেেসই); up to (বুকসই). সই4 [ si4 ] n a signature; an impression or mark given as a substitute for signature (দেরাসই, টিপসই). সই করা, সই দেওয়া v. to sign; to put an impression or mark as a substitute for signature. োই সই let it be. সইস [ sisa ] n a groom or a mounted attendant, a syce, a sice, a saice. সওগাে [ sōgāta ] n a present, a gift. সওো [ sōdā ] n purchase; trade; merchandise, wares; articles pruchased. সওো করা v. to purchase, to buy, ̃গর n. a mer chant; a merchant prince. ̃গশর n. the profession of a merchant, trading, commerce. ☐ a. mercantile, commer cial. ̃গশর করা v. to work as a mer chant, to follow the occupation of a trader; to trade. ̃গশর আশপস a mercan tile firm, a merchant office. ̃পি n. purchases. সওয়া2 [ sōẏā2 ] n. & a one and one-fourth, one and a quarter. সওয়া ঘন্টা an hour and a quarter. সওয়া শে three and a quarter. সওয়া শে তট বাতজ it is a quarter past three o'clock. সওয়ার [ sōẏāra ] n a rider, (cp.) a sowar. ☐ a. riding, mounted. সওয়াশর n. a vehicle, a carriage; a mount; a passenger. সওয়াশর হওয়া v. to ride, to mount; to board a ve hicle. সওয়াল [ sōẏāla ] n a question, an inquiry; (in law—loos.) pleading on behalf of the plaintiff, argument. সওয়াল করা v. to question, to inquire; to plead or argue on behalf of the plaintiff. সওয়াল জবাব n. questions and answers; (in law) ar gument and counterargument, plead ing and replication. সং [ sa ] n a clown, a bumpkin; a masque; a farce; a grotesque spectacle. সংকট [ saṅkaṭa ] n a crucial danger; a great diffi culty; a very knotty problem; a critical situation, a tight corner; a crux; great intricacy; a very narrow path, a gorge (usu. শগশরসংকট). ̃কাল n. a critical time; hard times; a crisis. সংকটাপন্ন a. greatly endangered; faced with a great diffi culty. সংকটাবস্হহা n. a critical situation, a tight corner.

সংকর [ saṅkara ] n a half-breed, a half-caste; a mongrel; a hybrid; a mixture of hetero geneous things. ☐ a. half-bred; mon grel; crossbred, hybrid. সংকরীকরণ n. hybridization. সংকষণণ [ saṅkarṣaṇa ] n a forceful pull; attraction; ploughing, cultivation. সংকল [ saṅkalana ] n collection; culling; compila tion; (math.) addition. সংকল v. to collect; to cull; to compile; (math.) to add. ̃গ্রন্হ n. a compilation.

করা

সংকলশয়ো [ saṅkalaẏitā ] n a collector; a compiler; an adder. fem. সংকলশয়িী । সংকশলে [ saṅkalita ] a collected; culled; compiled; added. সংকি [ saṅkalpa ] n a resolve, a determination; a (strong) desire; a solemn vow to do something (taken esp. on the eve of a religious worship); resolution. সংকি করা v. to resolve; to determine, to make up one's mind; to take a solemn vow to do something (esp. on the eve of a reli gious ceremony the purpose for which it is intended). সংকি-শবকি n. desire and doubt; certainty and uncertainty; hesi tation. ̃সাধ া করা v. to fulfil a resolve; to attain a desire; to give effect to a resolution. সংকশিে a. determined, re solved; purposed intended; passed or adopted as a resolution. সংকাি [ saṅkāśa ] a (used as a sfx.) like, similar to, resembling (আশেেযসংকাি). সংকীণণ [ saṅkīrṇa ] a narrow; not spacious, small; il liberal, ungenerous. (সংকীণণ হৃেয়). ̃শচত্ত, ̃দচো, ̃ম া a. narrow-minded, small minded. ̃ো n. narrowness; smallness; illiberality. সংকীেণ [ saṅkīrtana ] n singing in praise, singing the glory (of); singing in praise of God or a deity; a song in praise of God or a deity; a hymn. সংকীেণ করা v. to sing in praise (of), to glorify in songs; to sing in praise of God or a deity; to hymn. সংকীশেণ ে a. celebrated in songs; thor oughly narrated or extolled. সংকুশচে [ saṅkucita ] a curtailed; reduced; contracted; shrivelled; (phys.) compressed; closed or narrowed or shut; cowered (ভতয় সংকুশচে); diffident, hesitating or hesi tant. সংকুশচে করা v. to curtail or reduce or contract or shrivel; to compress; to close or shut or narrow; to cower. সংকুশচে হওয়া v. to be curtailed or re duced; to contract or shrivel; to get compressed; to draw back or to shrink; to cower or hesitate. সংকুল [ saṅkula ] a (used as a sfx.) full of; crowded with, abounding in; infested with (শ্বাপেসংকুল).

সংকুলা [ saṅkulāna ] n sufficiency for meeting a need. সংকুলা sufficient (for), to suffice (for).

হওয়া v. to be

সংতকে [ saṅkēta ] n a beckoning, a beck, a gesture; a hint; a sign; a signal; a presage; a clue; a rule; a secret tryst for lovers. সংতকে করা [ saṅkēta karā ] v to beckon, to sign, to ges ticulate. সংতকে দেওয়া v. to give a hint, to hint (at); to presage. সংতকতে adv. by means of gesticulation, by a sign; by hints or by suggestions; briefly. সংতকাচ [ saṅkōca ] n contraction; curtailment (বযয় সংতকাচ); hesitation, diffidence. সংতকাচ করা v. to contract; to curtail, to cut down; to hesitate. সংতকাচ দবাধ করা v. to feel hesitation. মরণ সংতকাচ n. rigor mortis. সংতকাচক a. contracting; curtail ing; astringent. সংতকাচ n. contraction, curtailment; shutting; (phys.) compres sion. সংতকাচ িীল a. contractile. সংতকাচ ীয় a. contractible. সংতকাচিূ য, সংতকাচহী a. unhesitating; unabashed; unscrupulous; shameless; smart, free. সংক্রম, সংক্রমণ [ saṅkrama, saṅkramaṇa ] n act of entering and set tling down; transit, transition; (astr.) transition from one zodiacal sign to an other; (of diseases etc.) infection, con tagion; (of a practice, a virtue, a vice etc.) transmission esp. by contiguity or association. সংক্রমণ করা v. to enter and settle down; to transit; (astr.) to make a transit or pass from one zodiacal sign to another; to infect; to be transmitted (into) esp. by contiguity or association. সংক্রমশণকা n. a gallery. সংক্রশমে a. that which has entered and settled down; transited; (astr.) transited from one zo diacal sign to another; infected; trans mitted. সংক্রশমে হওয়া v. to enter and settle down; (astr.) to pass or make a transit from one zodiacal sign to an other; (of diseases) to infect; (of pa tients) to be infected; to be transmitted into; to be influenced by, to acquire (as a practice). সংক্রান্ত [ saṅkrānta ] a (used as a prep.) of, relating to, pertaining to, concerning, regarding, as regards েত্সংক্রান্ত. সংক্রাশন্ত [ saṅkrānti ] n (astr.—of the sun and planets) transit or passage from one zodiacal sign to another; the last day of a Bengali month. সংক্রামক [ saṅkrāmaka ] a infectious, contagious. সংশক্ষপ্ত [ saṅkṣipta ] a summarized, condensed; shortened, abridged; abbreviated; curtailed; reduced; brief, short. সংশক্ষপ্ত করা same as সংতক্ষপ করা । সংশক্ষপ্ত শবচার n. a sum mary trial. ̃সার n. a summary, an ab stract, a précis, a synopsis. সংক্ষু ি [ saṅkṣuddha ] a very much aggrieved or morti fied or concerned or troubled or per turbed; (of seas etc.) extremely dis turbed or agitated.

সংতক্ষপ [ saṅkṣēpa ] n summarization; condensation; shortening, abridgement; abbreviation; curtailment; reduction; a summary, an abstract, a precis, a synopsis. সংতক্ষপ করা v. to summarize, to condense; to shorten, to abridge; to abbreviate; to curtail; to reduce. ণ ̃ same as সংতক্ষপ, except in the last sense. সংতক্ষপে, সংতক্ষতপ adv. in brief, in short, briefly. সংতক্ষশপে var. of সংশক্ষপ্ত । সংতক্ষাভ [ saṅkṣōbha ] n great aggrievement or mortifi cation or concern or trouble or pertur bation; (of seas etc.) great disturbance or agitation. সংখযক [ saṅkhyaka ] a (used as a sfx.) numbering; amounting to (িেসংখযক). সংখযা [ saṅkhyā ] n enumeration, counting; a num ber; a numeral; (math.) a figure; reck oning, estimation. সংখযা করা v. to enu merate, to count; to reckon, to esti mate. সংখযা হওয়া v. to be (capable of being) enumerated or counted or num bered. ̃গণ া n. enumeration; counting. ̃গশরষ্ঠ a. largest in number; (loos.) en joying a majority. গুরু a. large in num ber; larger in number; enjoying a ma jority. সংখযাগশরষ্ঠ সম্প্রোয় the majority community. সংখযা-দজযাশেষ n. numerol ogy. ̃ে a. numbered, counted, enu merated; calculated; reckoned. সংখযােীে a. countless, innumerable, numberless. ̃ n. enumeration, counting; number ing; calculation. সংখযা ুপাতে adv. in pro portion to number. প ̃ াে n. act of writ ing down a number. ̃বাচক a. denoting numbers, numeral. ̃মা n. measure. ̃মাপ n. measurement. ̃সংখযায়ক n. an enumerator, a calculator. ̃লশঘষ্ঠ a. smallest in number. ̃লঘু, ̃ি a. small in number; smaller in number. সংখযালঘু (বা সংখযালশঘষ্ঠ) সম্প্রোয় the minority community. সংতখযয় [ saṅkhyēẏa ] a countable, calculable, enumer able. সংগ ক [ saṅgaṭhaka ] n an organizer. সংগ [ saṅgaṭhana ] n formation into an organic whole; organization; an organized body, an organization. সংগ করা v. to organize. সংগঠিে [ saṅgaṭhita ] a organized. সংগঠিে করা v. to or ganize. সংগে1 [ saṅgata1 ] a consistent (with); conforming (to); reasonable, proper, just. সংগশে n. consistency; unity; justness; propriety; (loos.) riches, wealth. সংগশেসম্পন্ন a. rich, wellto-do; moneyed. সংগশেহী a. poor; broke; resourceless; inconsistent. সংগম [ saṅgama ] n union; sexual intercourse, copu lation; a confluence (শিতবণীসংগম); a concourse (জ সংগম).

সংগম

[ saṅgamana ] n concurrence.

সংগর [ saṅgara ] n parole. সংগামী [ saṅgāmī ] a concurrent. সংগীে [ saṅgīta ] n a song; music. জােীয় সংগীে n. a national song or anthem. প্রভােসংগীে n. a morning song, a matin. র্ন্ত্রসংগীে n. instrumental music. ̃জ্ঞ a. versed in music. ☐ a. musician. ̃শপ্রয় a. fond of music. ̃শবেযা n. the art of music. ̃িালা n. a music school ̃িাস্ত্র n. the art or science of music. সংগীো র ু াগ n. love for music. সংগীো ুরাগী a. fond of music. সংগীো ুষ্ঠা a. fond of music. n. a musi cal soiree, a musical performance. সংগতহীে [ saṅgṛhīta ] a collected, raised (সংগতহীে চাাঁো বা দলাক); compiled (সংগতহীে কশবোবশল); culled (সংগতহীে ফু ল). সংতগাপ [ saṅgōpana ] n thorough concealment; com plete secrecy or privacy. সংতগাপত adv. in complete concealment or secrecy or privacy; secretly; unobservedly. সংতগাশপে a. concealed or secret. সংগ্রহ, সংগ্রহণ [ saṅgraha, saṅgrahaṇa ] n gathering, raising, col lection; amount (esp. of money) col lected; compilation; a collection, (গিসংগ্রহ) an anthology; (কশবোসংগ্রহ) culling (পুষ্পসংগ্রহ). সংগ্রহ করা v. to gather, to raise, to collect; to compile; to cull. সংগ্রাম [ saṅgrāma ] n a war; a battle: a fight; a con flict; a combat, an encounter; a struggle (জীব সংগ্রাম). সংগ্রাম করা v. to engage in a war or battle; to fight; to combat, to encounter; to struggle. ̃িীল, সংগ্রামী a. given to fighting, never shy of fighting or struggling, fighting, combative. সংগ্রামী মত াবতশত্ত fighting spirit; the will to struggle. সংগ্রাহক [ saṅgrāhaka ] n a gatherer, a raiser, a collector; a compiler; a culler. fem. সংগ্রাশহকা । সংঘ [ saṅgha ] n an association of persons; a body, a party, an organisation; a club; a guild; the Buddhist monastic society. ̃বি a. united; incorporated. সংঘট [ saṅghaṭana ] n assemblage; occurrence; hap pening. সংঘটিে a. assembled, brought together; brought about. সংঘটিে হওয়া v. to occur, to be brought about, to take place.

সংঘষণ, সংঘষণণ [ saṅgharṣa, saṅgharṣaṇa ] n a rubbing against each other; friction; collision; concussion; a clash. ̃জশ ে a. caused by collision or friction. সংঘাে [ saṅghāta ] n collision, clash; impact. সংঘারাম [ saṅghārāma ] n a Buddhist monastery. সংশচশে [ sañciti ] n reserve. সংচূ ণণ

[ sañcūrṇana ] n trituration.

সংচূ শণণে [ sañcūrṇita ] a triturated. সংচূ শণণে করা v. to triturate. সংজ্ঞা [ sañjñā ] n consciousness; an appellation, a name, a designation; (log.) connotation; (esp. in geom.) definition. সংজ্ঞা দেওয়া v. to give one a name or appellation, to name or designate. সংজ্ঞা পাওয়া v. to re cover consciousness. সংজ্ঞা হারাত া v. to lose consciousness, to swoon, to faint. ̃ n. consciousness; clear and thorough knowledge or perception. ̃ াি n. loss of consciousness, fainting. ̃ ািক a. ren dering unconscious or senseless. ̃বাচক a. appellative; (gr.) proper. ̃বাচক শবতিষয (gr.) the proper noun. ̃থণ n. technical meaning; definition. ̃দলাপ same as ̃ াি । ̃হী a. unconscious, senseless. সংশজ্ঞে a. appellated; defined. সং ম

[ sannamana ] n compression.

সং শমে [ sannamita ] a compressed. সং ময [ sannamya ] a compressible. সংশ ণণয় [ sannirṇaẏa ] n judgment. সংশ ণীে [ sannirṇīta ] a adjudged. সংপশরবেণ

[ samparibartana ] n modification.

সংপতক্ত [ sampṛkta ] a closely connected; (chiefly bot.) saturated. সংপতশক্ত n. close connection; saturation. সংপতষ্ট [ sampṛṣṭa ] a challenged. সংপ্রশ্ন [ sampraśna ] n challenge (made by a sentry).

সংবত্ [ sambat ] n the era introduced by king Vikramaditya or Shalibahana in 56 B. C.; an era; a calendar year. সংবত্সর n. a whole year; a whole calendar year. সংবে

[ sambadana ] n tally.

সংবরণ [ sambaraṇa ] n restraint, checking; prevention; covering; concealment; putting on or wearing in a proper way; dressing or tying (as of tresses) in a proper way. সংবরণ করা v. to restrain, to check; to prevent; to cover; to conceal; to put on or wear properly; to dress or tie prop erly. সংবেণ [ sambarta ] n total annihilation or dissolution or cataclysm, (cp.) deluge, the cloud that appears to destroy the world. সংবধণক [ sambardhaka ] a & n one who or that which pro motes growth or development or in crease; one who receives respectfully or felicitates or pays a tribute of respect. সংবধণ , সংবধণ া [ sambardhana, sambardhanā ] n thorough growth or de velopment or increase; respectful re ception; felicitation; a tribute of re spect. সংবধণ া করা v. to accord a respect ful reception; to felicitate; to pay (one) a tribute of respect. সংবশধণে [ sambardhita ] a thoroughly grown or devel oped or increased; accorded with a re spectful reception; felicitated; one to whom a tribute of respect has been paid. fem. সংবশধণো । সংবশলে [ sambalita ] a containing; bearing; attended by; mixed with. সংবহ

[ sambahana ] n circulation (রক্তসংবহ ).

সংবাে [ sambāda ] n news; information; a message, a report; a story, a narrative (সপণর্জ্ঞ সংবাে) meeting and conversation (সখী সংবাে). ̃োো n. a press reporter or newspaper correspondent. ̃পি n. a newspaper. সংবােপি শবতক্রো n. a news man. ̃পিতসবী n. a journalist. সংবাে প্রশেষ্ঠা , সংবাে সরবরাহ-প্রশেষ্ঠা n. a news agency. ̃বাহক n. a messenger; a cou rier. সংবােবাহক পারাবে a carrier pigeon. সংবােী [ sambādī ] n (mus.) a note accessorial or subsidiary to the principal one. সংবাহ, সংবাহ [ sambāha, sambāhana ] n act of carrying (loads); circulation (রক্তসংবাহ ); massaging, massage; currying (as of a horse). সংবাহ করা v. to carry (loads); to circu late; to massage; to curry. সংবাহক a. load-carrying; circulating; massaging; currying. ☐ n. one who carries (loads); a porter; that which circulates; a

massagist, a masseur (fem. masseuse); a currier. fem. সংবাশহকা । সংবাহাগার n. massage clinic. সংবাশহে a. carried; cir culated; massaged; curried. সংশবি [ sambigna ] a worried; concerned, disturbed; agitated, frightened. সংশবত্ [ sambit ] n consciousness. সংশবত্ পাওয়া v. to regain or recover consciousness. সংশবত্ হারাত া v. to lose consciousness, to faint, to swoon. সংশবো [ sambidā ] n an agreement; a deed of agree ment. সংশবশেে [ sambidita ] a known; informed. সংশবধা [ sambidhāna ] n arrangement; prescription; the constitution of a state (ভারতের সংশবধা ) সংশবধা সভা n. a constituent assembly. ̃বশহভূণ ে a. unconstitutional. সংশবশধ [ sambidhi ] n statute. ̃বি a. statutory. সংবীে, সংবতে [ sambīta, sambṛta ] a covered; concealed; hid den, secret; contracted. সংতবগ [ sambēga ] n worry; anxiety; agitation; feel ing of nervousness. সংতবে, সংতবে , সংতবে া [ sambēda, sambēdana, sambēdanā ] n sensation; sus ceptibility. সংতবে িীল a. sensitive; sus ceptible, sensory, sensorial. সংতবে- াভণ n. a sensory nerve. সংতবে িীলো n. sen sitiveness, sensitivity. সংতবেয a. percep tible by senses, sensible; knowable. সংতবিক [ sambēśaka ] n hypnotist, a mesmerist. সংতবি

[ sambēśana ] n hypnosis; hypnotism, mesmer ism.

সংতবশিে [ sambēśita ] a hypnotized, mesmerized. সংতবশিে করা v. to hypnotize, to mes merize. সংভরণ [ sambharaṇa ] n supply and rationing; ration ing. ̃পি n. a ration card. সংশমশ্রণ [ sammiśraṇa ] n thorough admixture. সংর্ে [ saṃyata ] a regulated, disciplined; self-re strained, continent; temperate, moder ate, sparing; prevented, repulsed; re strained, checked, curbed; subdued, controlled; demure; modest, gentle (সংর্ে আচরণ). সংর্ে করা v. to regulate, to discipline, to restrict; to temper, to moderate; to prevent; to repulse; to re strain, to check, to curb; to

subdue, to control. ̃শচত্ত a. one who has con trolled one's mind; one whose mind is tranquil or collected; self-restrained; temperate, abstemious. ̃বাক a. sparing or reserve in speech; reticent. সংর্োহার a. sparing or temperate in food and drink. সংর্তেশিয় n. one who has sub dued one's passions, continent. সংর্ম [ saṃyama ] n regulatedness, discipline; self restraint, continence, temperance, sparingness; (বাকসংর্ম); restraint, check, curb; (দবগসংর্ম); subdual, con trol (ইশিয়সংর্ম); demureness, modesty, gentleness, politeness (আচরতণ সংর্ম); fast and other rites observed on the eve of a holy occasion (শিবরাশির সংর্ম্). সংর্ম করা same as সংর্ে করা and esp. to observe fast and other rites on the eve of a holy occasion. সংর্ম n. regu larization, disciplining; act of restrain ing oneself, act of making oneself con tinent; tempering, moderation; re straining or curbing; subduing or con trolling. সংর্শমে a. regulated or disci plined; tempered; prevented or re pulsed; restrained or curbed; subdued or controlled. সংর্মী a. practising self control or discipline, continent, self-re strained; temperate, moderate, sparing, reserved; abstemious; demure, modest, gentle. সংর্াশিক [ saṃyātrika ] n processionist. ̃েল n. a pro cession. সংর্ািী [ saṃyātrī ] a going in a procession; voyag ing. ☐ n. a processionist; a voyager. সংর্ুক্ত, সংর্ুে [ saṃyukta, saṃyuta ] a joined, linked; attached; admixed; united; amalgamated; feder ated, federal; connected; joint. সংর্ুশক্ত, সংর্ুশে same as সংতর্াজ । সংতর্াগ [ saṃyōga ] n joining, linking; a junction; at tachment; admixture; union, amalgam ation; connection; contact; association, company; intercourse, communication; liaison; close application (ম ঃসংতর্াগ ।) ̃সাধ করা v. to join; to link; to unite. ̃স্হহাপ করা v. to establish connection, to contact, to get into touch (with). সংতর্াগাশধকাশরক n. a liaison officer. সংতর্াজক [ saṃyōjaka ] a one who or that which joins or attaches or admixes or unites or amalgamates or adds; (gr.) copulative. সংতর্াজক অবযয় (gr.) a copulative con junction. সংতর্াজ , সংতর্াজ া [ saṃyōjana, saṃyōjanā ] n joining or linking; attachment; admixture; unification; amalgamation; addition. সংতর্াজ করা v. to join, to link; to attach; to admix; to unify; to amalgamate; to add. সংতর্াশজে [ saṃyōjita ] a joined, linked; attached; ad mixed; unified; amalgamated; added.

সংরক্ষক [ saṃrakṣaka ] n a conserver, a conservator (fem. conservatrix); a preserver; a pro tector (fem. protectress, protectrix); a guard; a defender; a guardian, a custo dian; a curator; one who arranges for reservation. সংরক্ষণ, সংরক্ষা [ saṃrakṣaṇa, saṃrakṣā ] n conservation; preserva tion; protection; guarding; defence; act of looking after, safe-keeping, safe guard; custody; reservation. সংরক্ষণ করা v. to conserve; to preserve; to protect; to guard; to defend; to reserve. ধমণ সংরক্ষণ n. defence of faith. বাশণজযসংরক্ষণ n. protectionism. িশক্তসংরক্ষণ n. conser vation of energy. সেীত্বসংরক্ষণ n. preser vation of chastity. ̃িীল a. (esp. pol.) conservative. ̃সংরক্ষ ীয় a. conservable; preservable; defendable, defensible; guardable; reservable. সংরক্ষণাগার n. a conservatory; a preservatory; a safe de pository. সংরশক্ষে [ saṃrakṣita ] a conserved; preserved; pro tected; guarded; defended; safe guarded; reserved (সংরশক্ষে আস ). সংরুি [ saṃruddha ] a obstructed, hindered; confined; besieged. সংলি [ saṃlagna ] a adjoining; (গতহসংলি); clinging to (কণ্ঠসংলি); fixed or attached to; ad hering to. সংলি হওয়া v. to adjoin; to cling to; to be fixed or attached to; to adhere to. সংলাপ [ saṃlāpa ] n conversation; dialogue. সংিপ্তক [ saṃśaptaka ] n (myth.) an indomitable soldier (or divine origin) who fights for vic tory with his life, (cp.) a myrmidon. সংিয় [ saṃśaẏa ] n suspicion; doubt; hesitation; fear or concern, apprehension; uncertainty; (loos.) scepticism. ̃কর, ̃জ ক a. doubtful, suspicious; uncertain. সংিয়াকূল a. greatly troubled by suspi cion or doubt or hesitation; greatly afraid (of) or concerned (about) or ap prehensive (of); (loos.) very much sceptic. সংিয়াশন্বে, সংিয়াপন্ন, সংিয়াশবষ্ট, সংিশয়ে a. seized with suspicion or doubt, suspicious, hesitating; afraid. concerned, apprehensive; uncertain; (loos.) sceptical. সংিয়ী a. given to sus picion, suspicious; inclined to doubt; given to fear or apprehension; sceptical by nature. সংশিে [ saṃśita ] a accomplished, performed; com pleted; determined, resolved, ̃ব্রে a. faithful to one's vows. সংতিাধক [ saṃśōdhaka ] n a (thorough) purifier or re former or rectifier or amender or cor rector or reviser; a reclaimer from evil ways. সংতিাধ [ saṃśōdhana ] n (thorough) purification or re formation or rectification or amend ment or correction or revision. সংতিাধ করা v. to purify; to reform; to rectify; to

amend, to correct; (esp. in law & pol.) to revise. ˜বাে n. (pol.) revision ism. ̃বােী n. a revisionist. সংতিাধ াগার n. a reformatory; (euph.) a house of correction, a jail. সংতিাধ ীয় a. reform able; rectifiable; amendable; corri gible; revisable. সংতিাশধে [ saṃśōdhita ] a purified; reformed; rectified; amended; corrected; revised. সংশশ্লষ্ট [ saṃśliṣṭa ] a united; adhering, attached; in volved in; associating with; related or connected (with), included in or com ponent সংশশ্লষ্ট শবভাগ সংতশ্লষ [ saṃślēṣa ] n union; adhesion; attachment; involvement; association; relation, connection; componency; synthesis (সাতলাকসংতশ্লষ = photo-synthesis); (bot.) conjugation. ̃ণ n. synthesis. সংসক্ত [ saṃsakta ] a attached; cohering, coherent; adhering; (phys.) tenacious; adjoining; connected, related. সংসক্ত হওয়া v. to co here. সংসশক্ত n. attachment; cohesion, coherence; adherence; adjacency; con nection; relation; (phys.) chemical af finity. সংসে [ saṃsada ] n an association, an assembly; a council; a parliament; the Indian Par liament. ̃সশচব a. a parliamentary sec retary. ̃সেসয n. a member of the Par liament, an M. P. সংসেীয় a. parliamen tary. সংসেীয় গণেন্ত্র parliamentary de mocracy. সংসগণ [ saṃsarga ] n association, company, fellow ship; connection, relation, intercourse; sexual intercourse, cohabitation. সংসগণ করা v. to associate with, to mix with. সংসগণ ো়িা v. to give up company, to dissociate oneself (from). ̃দোষ n. vices or evils of (bad) association or company. সংসগণাভাব n. (log.) universal negation. সংসার [ saṃsāra ] n the world, the earth; a region; earthly life; domestic life; a family; earthly attachment and interests; (loos. of men only) marriage ('কেণ ার েুই সংসার'); (loos.) a wife. সংসার করা v. to lead domestic life; to manage domestic affairs (also সংসার চালাত া); (of women) to act as one's housewife, to live with (রমা স্বামীর সংসার কতর া); (loos.—of men) to marry. সংসার পাো v. to set up a household esp. by marrying. সংসার েযাগ করা v. to renounce the world. ̃েযাগী a. one who has re nounced the world. ̃ধমণ n. domestic life or duties, family life or duties. ̃বন্ধ n. worldly attachment and inter ests, earthly bonds or ties; attachment to the family; kindred bonds or ties. ̃বাস া n. desire to lead domestic life; desire to set up a household esp. by marrying; desire for earthly enjoy ments. ̃র্ািা n. earthly life; livelihood, daily life (সংসারর্ািা শ বণাহ করা); domes tic life. ̃লীলা n. earthly life; mortal life; human life. ̃সুখ n. earthly plea sures or happiness of domestic life. সংসারাশ্রম n. same as গাহণ স্হহয (n.) সংসারাশ্রতম প্রতবি করা v. to start to live the life of a householder esp. by mar rying; to enter the world, to settle

down to married life, to marry and settle down. সংসারী a. leading a family life; secular. সংসারী দলাক a family man. দঘার সংসারী very much domesticated; deeply concerned with family and worldly interests; engrossed in earthly pleasures and interests. সংশসি [ saṃsiddha ] a perfectly successful; thoroughly accomplished; instinctive, natural, in nate. সংশসশি n. perfect success; thor ough accomplishment. সংসতষ্ট [ saṃsṛṣṭa ] a associated, related, affiliated, connected (with). সংস্করণ [ saṃskaraṇa ] n (obs.) correction or revision; (pop.) an edition (of a book etc.). সংস্কার [ saṃskāra ] n purification; the sacrament of purification or reclamation; a sacra ment (েিশবধসংস্কার); cleansing; dress ing (দকিসংস্কার); reformation, reforms; mending, repair; correction, amend ment (ভ্রমসংস্কার); revision (গ্রন্হসংস্কার); an irrational belief or notion, a stock notion; a prejudice or superstition; an impression (on the mind); innate knowledge or feeling, intuition, in stinct (পূবণজতন্মর সংস্কার). সংস্কার করা v. to purify; to purify or reclaim sacramen tally; to cleanse; to dress, to reform; to mend, to repair; to correct, to amend; to revise. অন্ধ সংস্কার n. a blind or irra tional notion, a prejudice. গতহ সংস্কার n. house-repair; (daily) cleansing of a house. দবি সংস্কার n. tidying up of one's dress; dressing. সংস্কারক n. a purifier; a sacramental purifier or reclaimer; a cleaner; a dresser; a reformer; a mender, a repairer, a repairman; a cor rector, an amender; a reviser. স ̃ াধ করা same as সংস্কার করা । ̃বি a. bound by stock notions or superstitions or prejudices or instincts. ̃বশজণে, ̃হী a. (rare) not having received any sacra ment; free from superstition or preju dice or stock notions. ̃বাে n. the doc trine that the world may be made better by human effort, meliorism. ̃শবমুখ a. averse to reforms; conservative. সংস্কারাচ্ছন্ন a. thoroughly dominated by or blinded by superstitions or preju dices or stock notions. সংস্কত ে [ saṃskṛta ] a purified; one who has received a sacrament; cleansed; dressed; re formed; mended, repaired; corrected; revised; refined or elegant. ☐ n. San skrit. ̃দঘাঁষা a. Sanskritised. ̃জ্ঞ a. versed in Sanskrit. সংস্কত শে n. culture. সংস্হহা [ saṃshā ] n (rare) position, location, situa tion; a society; an association; a club; a guild; an establishment. সংস্হহা [ saṃshāna ] n orderly placing or arrangement; construction, formation, shape, struc ture, build; provision (ভশবষযতের সংস্হহা ) আহাতরর সংস্হহা subsistence; provision of food. সংস্হহাপক [ saṃshāpaka ] n an establisher, a founder.

সংস্হহাপ [ saṃshāpana ] n establishment, foundation, সংস্হহাপ found, to set up.

করা v. to establish, to

সংস্হহাশপকা [ saṃshāpikā ] fem of সংস্হহাপক । সংস্হহাশপে [ saṃshāpita ] a established, founded. সংশস্হহে [ saṃshita ] a placed or laid esp. in an orderly manner; arranged; stationed. সংশস্হহশে n. the state of being placed or laid esp. in an orderly manner; arrangement; the state of being stationed. সংস্পিণ [ saṃsparśa ] n close touch or contact; connec tion, concern; association. সংস্পতিণ আসা v. to come in contact with; to get in touch with. সংস্পতিণ থাকা v. to associate with; to have connection with. সংস্পতষ্ট [ saṃspṛṣṭa ] a touched; contacted; touching. সংশ্রব [ saṃśraba ] n relation, connection, concern; association, company. সংস্রব এ়িাত া v. to avoid the company of. সংস্রব থাকা v. to have connection with. সংস্রব রাখা v. to associate with; to keep connection with. সংস্রতব আসা v. to come in contact with. সংস্রতব থাকা v. to have connection with; to associate with. ̃হী a. having no connection or concern with; having nothing to do with. সংহে [ saṃhata ] a thoroughly united or integrated or organized; (loos.) mobilized; com pact; very firm. সংহে করা v. to unite or organize (into a compact body); to mo bilize. সংহে বেণ ী a closed circuit. সংহশে n. complete union or integration or organization; mobilization; com pactness; great firmness; (phys.) mo lecular attracting; (phys.) agglomera tion. সংহশে ষ্ট করা v. to disintegrate, to cause disintegration. সংহরণ [ saṃharaṇa ] n killing; destruction; with drawal, retraction, revocation; contrac tion. সংহরণ করা v. to kill, to slay; to de stroy; to withdraw, to retract, to re voke; to contract. সংহেণ া [ saṃhartā ] n a killer, a slayer; a destroyer; a withdrawer. fem. সংহিী । সংহার [ saṃhāra ] n killing, slaughter; destruction; end, termination, close, finish (উপসংহার); withdrawal, retraction, re vocation (বাকযসংহার, িরসংহার); con traction, collecting; act of dressing up (দবণীসংহার). সংহার করা (poet.) সংহারা v. to kill, to slay; to destroy. সংহারক a. killing, slaying; destroying, destruc tive. ☐ n. a killer, a slayer; a destroyer. সংহারমূশেণ n. image or embodiment of annihilation or destruction; a formi dable form. সংহারী a. (used as a sfx.) same as সংহারক (a.). fem. সংহাশরণী ।

সংশহো [ saṃhitā ] n a collection of writings, an an thology; a sacred book containing the entire body of Vedic incantations; the sacred code of Hindu laws entitled 'Smriti' (স্মতশে); a code of laws; a code. ̃কার n. a compiler of a code; a law giver. ̃বি a. condified. সংহৃে [ saṃhṛta ] a collected; accumulated; killed or destroyed; withdrawn or retracted; contracted or shrunk; abridged. সকন্টক [ sakanṭaka ] a having thorns, thorny. সকরুণ [ sakaruṇa ] a compassionate, kind; pitiable; pathetic; woeful, doleful. সকমণক [ sakarmaka ] a (gr.) transitive. সকমণক শক্রয়া (gr.) a transitive verb. সকল [ sakala ] a all; entire, whole. ☐ pro. all, ev erybody. ☐ sfx. denoting: plurality (বন্ধুসকল). সকতলই pro. one and all. সকতলর শপ্রয় loved by all, favourite with everyone. সকাণ্ড [ sakāṇḍa ] a (bot.) having a stem, stemmed; (bot.) caulescent. সকাম [ sakāma ] a attended with or actuated by a desire or purpose, purposeful (সকাম কমণ); lustful (সকাম েতশষ্ট). ̃ধমণ n. reli gion practised with an end in view, purposeful piety; act of practising reli gion with a motive. সকাল [ sakāla ] n the morning or the dawn; hurry, haste. সকাল হওয়া v. to dawn. সকাল সকাল [ sakāla sakāla ] adv betimes, early; soon, quickly. সকাতল adv. in the morning; at dawn, at daybreak; early, betimes. সকাি [ sakāśa ] n nearness, proximity; presence, company. রাজসকাতি adv. before or near the king, in the royal presence. সকুণ্ডল [ sakuṇḍala ] a having earrings; adorned with earrings; together with earrings (সকুণ্ডল কণণতচ্ছে ). সতকাতপ [ sakōpē ] adv angrily. সংতকৌেু ক [ saṅkautuka ] a full or fun or amusement, funny, amusing, droll (সতকৌেু ক হাসয); amused (সতকৌেু ক েতশষ্ট); amusedly in quisitive (সতকৌেু ক প্রশ্ন). সতকৌেু তক adv. amusedly. সক্তু [ saktu ] n the flour of fried barley or gram.

সশক্রয় [ sakriẏa ] a engaged in or given to or ca pable of action, active (সশক্রয় থাকা); practical, active (সশক্রয় সাহার্য). ̃ো n. activeness. সতক্রাতধ [ sakrōdhē ] adv same as সতকাতপ । সক্ষম [ sakṣama ] a competent, capable; able, ablebodied, active (বতি এখ ও সক্ষম). সক্ষমো [ sakṣamatā ] n competency, capability; ableness, ability, activeness. সখা [ sakhā ] n a friend; a bosom or intimate friend, a confidant (fem. confidante); a well-wisher; a companion; a boon companion. সখী [ sakhī ] fem of সখা । ̃ভাব n. behaviour like a confidante; a system of Vaishnava worship in which the devotee regards himself or herself as a confidante of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). সতখতে [ sakhēdē ] adv lamentingly; sorrowfully; with regrets, regretfully. সখয [ sakhya ] n (close) friendship or companion ship; alliance. সখয স্হহাপ make friends with; to enter into alli ance with.

করা v. to

সগবণ [ sagarba ] a proud, haughty. সগতবণ adv. proudly, haughtily. সগভণ া [ sagarbhā ] a pregnant, big with child, in the family way. সগুণ [ saguṇa ] a having qualities or attributes; possessing three primal qualities, namely সত্ত্ব, রজঃ and েমঃ; (of a bow) having a string, stringed. সতগাি [ sagōtra ] a agnate; kindred; homogeneous. ☐ n. an agnate; a kinsman (fem. kins woman). fem. সতগািা । ̃শববাহ n. endoga mous marriage. সতগৌরতব [ sagaurabē ] adv creditably; gloriously: honourably. সঘ 1 [ saghana1 ] a clouded, cloudy. সঘ 2 [ saghana2 ] a repeated or ceaseless (সঘ ceaselessly.

িব্দ). সঘত

adv. repeatedly or

সঘর [ saghara ] n a family of equal social standing for matrimonial purpose. সঙ্গ [ saṅga ] n company, association. সঙ্গ করা v. to associate with. সঙ্গ দেওয়া v. to give one company. সঙ্গ পাওয়া v. to come in con tact of; to enjoy the company of.

সঙ্গগুণ [ saṅgaguṇa ] n good influence or merits of company or association; (sarcas.) vices of evil company (সঙ্গগুতণ ষ্ট). সঙ্গে, সঙ্গশে [ saṅgata, saṅgati ] alt spellings of সংগে and সংগশে respectively. সঙ্গতোষ [ saṅgadōṣa ] n vices of evil company, vices contracted from bad company. সঙ্গতরাধ [ saṅgarōdha ] n quarantine. সশঙ্গ

[ saṅgina ] n a bayonet. ☐ a. serious, danger ous, critical (অবস্হহা সশঙ্গ ).

সশঙ্গ ী [ saṅginī ] fem of সঙ্গী । সঙ্গী [ saṅgī ] n a companion; a comrade; an asso ciate or an accomplice. সতঙ্গ [ saṅgē ] prep in the company of; in possession of; together with, along with; (in com parison) with (োর সতঙ্গ েু ল া). সতঙ্গ সতঙ্গ adv. (always) in the company of (সতঙ্গ সতঙ্গ থাকা); (always) in one's possession (সতঙ্গ সতঙ্গ রাখা); as soon as, no sooner than (দস র্াওয়ার সতঙ্গ সতঙ্গ বতশষ্ট ামল). সচশকে [ sacakita ] a startled, alarmed, alerted; on the alert; timid. সচে

[ sacandana ] a together with sandal wood paste (সচে

পুষ্পাঞ্জশল).

সচরাচর [ sacarācara ] adv usually, commonly, often; customarily. সচল [ sacala ] a moving; capable of moving; mo bile; locomotive; effective; (fig.) ac tive; current. সচল করা v. to put or set in motion. সশচি [ sacitra ] a containing pictorial illustrations, illustrated. সশচব [ saciba ] n a minister; a counsellor; a com panion; a secretary. সতচেক [ sacētaka ] n (in parliamentary politics) a whip. মুখয সতচেক chief whip. সতচে [ sacētana ] a animate, sentient; living; con scious; vigilant, alert. সতচে করা v. to make conscious, to make alert. সতচে থাকা v. to be on the alert; (cp.) to be on one's guard. সতচষ্ট [ sacēṣṭa ] a effortful; endeavouring, trying; zealous, eager, earnest; exerting.

সচ্চশরি [ saccaritra ] a having a good character, mor ally excellent, chaste, virtuous. fem. সচ্চশরিা । ̃ো n. moral excellence, chas tity, virtuousness. সশচ্চো ে [ saccidānanda ] a eternal and omniscient and ever blissful. ☐ n. God. সশচ্চন্তা [ saccintā ] a a good thought. সচ্ছল [ sacchala ] a well-to-do, well-off; solvent. সচ্ছলো n. well-to-do or well-off state; solvency. সশচ্ছদ্র [ sacchidra ] a containing a hole or holes, porose, porous; perforated. সজশ

[ sajani ] n. fem a confidante; a lady-love, a sweetheart.

সজল [ sajala ] a containing water, watery; con taining rain (সজল দমঘ); tearful; wet, moist. ̃ য়ত adv. with tearful eyes; with eyes swimming in tears. সজাগ [ sajāga ] a wakeful; vigilant; on the alert; (of sleep) easily broken. সজাগ থাকা v. to be wakeful or vigilant or on the alert. সজাশে [ sajāti ] a of the same nationality; agnate; kindred; homogeneous. ☐ n. such a person. সজােীয় a. same as সজাশে (a.). সজীব [ sajība ] a living, alive; animate; vivacious; invigorated; rejuvenated. সজীব করা v. to animate; to vivify; to invigorate; to rejuvenate. সতজার [ sajōra ] a forceful, forcible; violent; high; loud; strong. সতজাতর [ sajōrē ] adv forcefully; forcibly; vio lently; (rare) emphatically. সজ্জ [ sajjana ] n a virtuous man; an honest man; (pop.) an amiable man. ☐ a. (pop.) amiable. সজ্জা [ sajjā ] n dress; decoration; furnishings, fittings and furniture; equipment, out fit, accoutrements; preparatory ar rangements; preparation; arraying (as of troops). ̃কক্ষ, ̃গতহ n. a dressing room; a greenroom. সশজ্জে [ sajjita ] a dressed; decorated; adorned; furnished; equipped; prepared; (esp. of troops) arrayed. fem. সশজ্জো । সশজ্জে করা v. to dress; to decorate; to furnish; to equip, to fit out, to accoutre; to pre pare; to array.

সজ্জীকরণ [ sajjīkaraṇa ] n dressing; decoration, adorn ment; furnishing; equipping, equip ment; accoutrement; preparation; arrayment (of troops). সজ্ঞাত

[ sajñānē ] adv consciously; knowingly.

সঞ্চয় [ sañcaẏa ] n gathering, collection; saving; amassment, accumulation, storage; savings; a store, stock. সঞ্চয় করা v. to gather, to collect; to save; to amass, to accumulate, to store. ̃দকাষ n. a sec ondary cell, a storage cell. ̃জাে পবণে mountain of accumulation. ̃ n. gath ering, collection; saving; amassment, accumulation; compilation; selected or collected works or anthology; an an thology. ̃িীল a. in the habit of saving; thrifty, frugal. ̃িীলো n. the habit of saving; thrift, frugality. সঞ্চশয়ো n. an anthologist; (loos.) selected works. সঞ্চয়ী a. given to saving; thrifty, frugal. সঞ্চরণ [ sañcaraṇa ] n movement; circulation; roam ing; blowing. সঞ্চরণ করা v. to move; to circulate; to roam; to blow. ̃িীল a. given to or engaged in moving or cir culating or roaming or blowing; mo bile. সঞ্চরমাণ [ sañcaramāṇa ] a on the move; in the state of moving or circulating or roaming or blowing. সঞ্চশরে [ sañcarita ] a moved; circulated; roamed; blown. সঞ্চশরে হওয়া v. same as সঞ্চরণ করা । সঞ্চল

[ sañcalana ] n movement; circulation; blow ing; trembling; fluttering.

সঞ্চশলে [ sañcalita ] a moved; circulated; blown; trembling; fluttering. সঞ্চশলে হওয়া v. to move; to circulate; to blow; to tremble, to flutter. সঞ্চায়ক [ sañcāẏaka ] a accumulation. ☐ n. an accumu lator. সঞ্চায়ক বযাটাশর (phys.) a secondary battery, a storage battery. সঞ্চার, সঞ্চারণ [ sañcāra, sañcāraṇa ] n transition; (astr. & astrol.) transition from one zodiacal sign to another; transit; movement, motion; gait (পেসঞ্চার); pervasion, dif fusion (আতলাকসঞ্চার); accumulation, collection (দমঘসঞ্চার); appearance, on coming, advent, beginning (দর্ৌব সঞ্চার); infusion (প্রাণসঞ্চার); transfusion (রক্তসঞ্চার); excitation, inci tation, arousing (ভয়সঞ্চার). সাহস সঞ্চার করা v. to take courage. সঞ্চারপথ n. locus (pl. loci). সঞ্চাশরে a. transited; (astr. & astrl.) transited to another zodiacal sign; moved; that which has pervaded or diffused; accumulated, collected; appeared; that which has come or be gun; infused; transfused; excited, in cited, roused. সঞ্চাশরে করা v. to bring, to cause to set in or appear; to infuse, to transfuse; to excite, to incite, to rouse. সঞ্চাশরে হওয়া v. to make a transit; (astr. & astrol) to make a transit to another zodiacal sign; to be

in motion, to move; to pervade, to diffuse; to accu mulate, to collect; to appear; to begin, to ensue; to be infused or transfused or incited or roused. সঞ্চারী a. in transit; moving, in motion; passing; evanes cent; temporary; causing to move or pervade or diffuse or accumulate or collect or appear or ensue; oncoming; infusing; transfusing; excitant, inciting, rousing. ☐ n. (rhet.) the passing senti ment that is excited in the mind of a reader, a rhetorical accessory; (mus.) the third line or step of any of the In dian musical modes. fem. a. সঞ্চাশরণী । সঞ্চাল [ sañcālana ] n moving; waving; circulation. সঞ্চাল motion; to wave; to circulate.

করা v. to move, to set in

সঞ্চাশলে [ sañcālita ] a moved, set in motion; waved; circulated. সশঞ্চে [ sañcita ] a gathered, collected; saved; amassed, accumulated; hoarded, stored. সশঞ্চো n. an anthology; selected works. সঞ্জ

[ sañjanana ] n creation; production; genera tion; generating; producing.

সঞ্জাে [ sañjāta ] a born; produced, grown; sprung, evolved. সঞ্জাব [ sañjāba ] n a border stitched to a piece of cloth or to the lower end of a mosquito net; a fringe; a lining. সঞ্জীব [ sañjībana ] a infusion of life, animation; res toration of life, reanimation. ☐ a. re storing life, reanimating; infusing life, animating. সঞ্জীব ী a. fem. of সঞ্জীব (a.). ☐ a. an elixir restoring the dead to life (সঞ্জীব ী সুধা). সঞ্জীশবে a. restored to life; reanimalted; animated. সট [ saṭa ] int indicating: rapidity, quickness etc. সটকা [ saṭakā ] n a long slender (and usu. flexible) pipe or tube attached to a hubble bubble: the tobacco-smoke passes through this tube. সটকা [ saṭakāna ] n (pronun. সটকান্ decampment, stealthy escape, slip. সটকা v. to decamp, to escape stealthily.

দেওয়া

সটকাত া [ saṭakānō ] v to decamp, to escape stealth ily; to make good one's escape. সটা [ saṭāna ] a lying straight ahead, horizontal, straight (সটা রাস্ত্া); lying at length (সটা হওয়া); perfectly erect ☐ adv. in a straight manner, straight ahead; length wise. flat; erectly; forthwith, straight way (সটা পাশ়ি দেওয়া)

সটীক [ saṭīka ] a containing explanatory notes, annotated, with a commentary. সঠিক [ saṭhika ] a perfectly right or genuine: cor rect (সঠিক সংবাে); accurate; exact. ☐ adv. quite correctly or accurately or ex actly (সঠিক জা া). ̃ভাতব adv. correctly, properly; exactly, accurately. সর্াক [ saḍāka ] a inclusive of postage. স়ি [ saḍ় ] n (dero.) secret conference; (dero.) secret understanding or entente or ar rangement; an intrigue, a plot, a con spiracy. স়ি করা v. to confer secretly (with); to enter into a secret alliance or entente (with); to arrange secretly (with); to intrigue or conspire (with), to hatch a plot. স়িক [ saḍ়ka ] n a wide and long road; a high way; a street. স়িশক [ saḍ়ki ] n a spear, a lance, a javelin. ̃ওয়ালা n. a spearman. স়িস়ি [ saḍ়saḍ় ] int expressing: the quick gliding movement as of reptiles; slipperiness; an itching sensation (মারবার জ য হাে স়িস়ি করতে). স়িাক, স়িাত্ [ s়ḍ়āka, saḍ়āt ] int expressing: sudden shooting fight as of reptiles. সত়িাগত়িা [ saḍ়ōgaḍ়ō ] a thoroughly mastered or learnt or accustomed or habituated; memorized. সত়িাগত়িা করা v. to master or learn thoroughly; to get thoroughly accustomed (to) or habituated (with); to commit to memory, to memorize. সত্1 [ sat1 ] a having existence, in esse: omni present; eternal; real; honest, virtuous; good, excellent; solemn or charitable (সত্কমণ). ☐ n. existence and nothing else; esse; God. সত্ দফাকাস (phys.) real focus. সত্2 [ sat2 ] a (used as a pfx.) related through an other wife of one's husband or (mod. use) through another husband of one's wife, step; having one parent in com mon, half; related by another marriage, step-. সত্ দেতল [ sat chēlē ] n a step-son. সত্-দবা n. fem. a step-sister; a half-sister. সত্-ভাই n. a step-brother; a half-brother. সত্-মা n. a step-mother. সত্-দমতয় n. a step-daugh ter. সত্-িাশুশ়ি n. a step-mother-in-law. সেে [ satata ] adv always, ever, at all hours; ceaselessly, incessantly; perpetually. সেো [ satatā ] n honesty, integrity; uprightness; goodness.

সত্পথ [ satpatha ] n right or honest or virtuous course. সত্পথাবলেী a. taken to or fol lowing the right or virtuous course; virtuous, righteous. সত্পরামিণ [ satparāmarśa ] n good advise or counsel. সত্পাি [ satpātra ] n a just or honest person or bride groom. সেকণ [ satarka ] a careful, alert, watchful, cautious. সেকণ করা v. to warn, to caution. সেকণ থাকা v. to be on the alert or one's guard, to be careful or cautious. সেকণ েতশষ্ট রাখা v. to keep a careful watch or a watchful eye on. সেকীকরণ n. carefulness, alert ness, cautiousness; watchfulness, vigi lance. সত্সঙ্গ [ satsaṅga ] n (keeping) good company, asso ciation with good men. সত্সাহস [ satsāhasa ] n moral courage. সত্স্বভাব [ satsbabhāba ] n goodness or honesty. ☐ a. goodnatured; honest; virtuous. সশে [ satina ] n. fem another wife of one's hus band, a co-wife. ̃ক যা, প ̃ ুি same as ̃শে and দ̃ পা respectively. সশে -কাাঁটা n. a son or daughter of one's co-wife, who is regarded as one's thorn in the flesh. ̃শে n. a daughter of one's co wife, a step-daughter. ̃দপা n. a son of one's co-wife, a step-son. সেী [ satī ] n. fem (myth.) Sati, the daughter of Daksha and wife of Shiva (শিব); a wife intently devoted to her husband, a chaste or faithful wife; a widow who burns herself on her husband's pyre, a suttee, a sati. ☐ a. fem. (of a wife) in tently devoted to one's husband, chaste. ত্ব ̃ n. intent devotion of a wife to her husband, the chastity or faithfulness of a wife. সেীত্ব াি n. violation of chastity; rape. সেীত্ব াি করা v. to rape. সেীত্বরক্ষা করা v. preserve one's chastity. ̃োহ n. the practice of widows burning them selves on their husbands' pyres, suttee, sati. ̃প া n. (sarcas.) a show or affecta tion of chastity demonstrated by a wife; (sarcas.) pride of chastity or honesty (usu. false or overdone). ল ̃ ক্ষী n. a very chaste and pleasing wife who brings fortune to her husband. স ̃ াধ্বী n. a per fectly chaste wife. ̃সাশবিী a. a wife as chaste and devoted as Sabitri (সাশবিী). সেীথণ [ satīrtha ] n a pupil of the same teacher or institution at the same time; a class-fel low. সেত ষ্ণ [ satṛṣṇa ] a thirsty; (fig.) eager, yearning (for), wistful (সেত ষ্ণ েতশষ্ট). ̃ য়ত with eager, yearning, wistful eyes.

adv.

সতেজ [ satēja ] a vigorous, spirited; animated; re invigorated or resuscitated (দরাগী সতেজ হতয়তে); (of trees and plants) luxuriant; emphatic. সতেতজ adv. vigorously, spir itedly; animatedly; luxuriantly; em phatically. সতেতরা [ satērō ] n. & a seventeen. ̃ই n. the sev enteenth day of a month, the seven teenth. ☐ a. (of the days of a month) seventeenth. সত্তম [ sattama ] a (used as a sfx.) excellent, most virtuous (শদ্বজসত্তম). সত্তর [ sattara ] n. & a seventy. সত্তা [ sattā ] n existence, entity, ens, esse; eter nal existence (cp. eternality); origin or birth; excellence; honesty; integrity, goodness. সত্ত্ব 1 [ sattba 1 ] n juice, essence, extract, marrow; a preparation made of juice or essence or marrow. সত্ত্ব 2 [ sattba 2 ] n existence, presence; the primal quality of goodness or virtuousness and knowledge about reality; nature or instinct; soul; life; valour; courage; a creature, a being; a thing; wealth, riches; (loos.) juice or essence or a product of this. সতত্ত্বও prep. in spite of, notwithstanding, despite. সত্বর [ satbara ] adv quickly, swiftly; fast. ☐ a. quick, swift; fast. সত্বতর adv. same as সত্বর (adv.) সেয [ satya ] a real; true; genuine; right, correct. ☐ n. existence, entity, ens, esse; reality; truth; genuineness; an oath; a solemn vow; a promise; (myth.) the first of the four ages or aeons, the Golden Age. সেয করা v. to take an oath; to take a solemn vow; to promise. সেয বলা v. to speak the truth; to speak the right thing. আপােসেয a. true on the surface; verisimilar. ☐ n. verisimilar. শে সেয an oath or promise thrice uttered to make it inviolable. সেয কথা truth. সেয কথা বলা v. to speak the truth. ক ̃ থ n. act of speaking the truth, truthfulness. ̃ো n. truth; veracity; genuineness, au thenticity. ̃ ারায়ণ n. a Hindu deity. ̃শ ষ্ঠ, ̃পরায়ণ a. intently devoted to truth; true to one's word or vow. শ̃ ষ্ঠা, ̃পরায়ণো n. intent devotion to truth; practice of keeping one's word or vow; integrity. ̃পথ n. the path of virtue, the right path; the correct means. ̃পাল করা v. to keep or fulfil one's promise or vow. ̃শপর n. Satyanarayana (সেয ারায়ণ) as worshipped by Muslims. ̃শপ্রয় same as সেযা ুরাগী । ̃বাশেো n. truthfulness. ̃বােী a. truthful. fem. ̃বাশে ী । ̃ব্রে a. intently practising vir tue and truthfulness. ̃ভঙ্গ n. breach of promise or vow or trust. ̃র্ুগ n. (myth.) the first of the four ages or ae ons of the world, the Golden Age. ̃সেযই adv. really; verily. ̃সন্ধ a. ac ceptant of truth; true to one's vow or promise. সেযাগ্রহ n. earnest endeavour for the establishment of the reign of truth; (pop.)

passive resistance or pick eting or strike, satyagraha. সেযাগ্রহ করা v. (pop.) to offer passive resistance or to strike. সেযাগ্রহী n. a determined champion of truth or of the reign of truth; (pop.) one offering passive resis tance or a picketer or a striker. সেযা র ু াগ n. love for or devotion to truth. সেযা র ু াগী a. truth-loving; devoted to truth. fem. সেযা ুরাশগণী । সেযা ুসন্ধা করা v. to search for truth. সেযা ুসন্ধায়ী a. searching for truth. সেযাতন্বষণ n. search for truth. সেযাতন্বষী a. searching for truth. ☐ n. a seeker after truth. সেযাপ করা v. to affirm; to take an oath. সোসেয n. truth and falsehood; the right and the wrong. ☐ a. true and false; right and wrong. সশেয coll. form of সেয । সশেযকার, সশেযকাতরর a. true; real; genu ine. সি [ satra ] n a place or institution for charitable distribution of food, drink, clothing etc.; an almshouse; an oblation, a sac rifice. সদ্গুণ [ sadguṇa ] n a good or noble quality; a vir tue. সদ্গুরু [ sadguru ] n a good teacher, preceptor or in structor; a good religious preceptor. সে

[ sadana ] n a residence, a dwelling-house; a house; presence (রাজসে ).

সে ুষ্ঠা work.

[ sadanuṣṭhāna ] n performance of a solemn rite; a good or charitable deed or

সেন্তঃকরণ [ sadantḥkaraṇa ] n a good heart; a good pur pose. সেন্তঃকরতণ [ sadantḥkaraṇē ] adv with a good heart, with a good purpose. সদ্বাস া [ sadbāsanā ] n good or honest wish. সশদ্বে [ sadbimba ] n (phys.) real image. সেয় [ sadaẏa ] a kind; charitable; compassionate; merciful, benignant; gracious. ̃শচত্ত a. kind-hearted. ভ ̃ াতব adv. kindly, favourably. সের [ sadara ] n the principal city or the head quarters of a district; the outer portion or apartment of a residential building (also সের বাশ়ি, সের মহল); the outer face of anything. ☐ a. of or situated in the headquarters of a district; principal, chief (সের কাোশর); outer (সের েরজা). সের-অের দ ই (fig.) there is no privacy in anything here. সের কাোশর the head office; headquarters. সের জমা revenue to be paid to the government. সের েরজা the main gate (of a building). সের দেওয়াশ আোলে a chief civil court. সেরআলা, সেরালা n. a sub-judge. সের রাস্ত্া main road.

সেথণ [ sadartha ] n a good meaning; the true or cor rect meaning. ☐ a. positive; having a good significance. সেপণ [ sadarpa ] a proud, boastful, arrogant, haughty. সেতপণ adv. proudly, boastfully, arrogantly, haughtily. সেলবতল [ sadalabalē ] adv attended by one's friends and followers, attended by one's reti nue; mustering strong. সেতল same as সেলবতল । সেসত্ [ sadasat ] a good and bad; right and wrong; existent and inexistent. সেসশদ্বতবচ া [ sadasadbibēcanā ] n discrimination between good and bad or between right and wrong. সেসয [ sadasya ] n a member. fem. সেসযা ।̃ো n. (loos.) membership. সোচার [ sadācāra ] n good or virtuous practice; prac tice enjoined by the scriptures. ̃পরায়ণ, সোচারী a. virtuous in practice. সোত্মা [ sadātmā ] a good-souled, honest, virtuous, righteous. সো ে [ sadānanda ] a ever cheerful. n. Shiva (শিব). সোব্রে [ sadābrata ] n a place or institution for chari table distribution of food and other things, an almshouse. সোলাপ [ sadālāpa ] n conversation on a good or pi ous or spiritual topic; (rare) amiable conversation. সোলাপী a. given to con versation on good or pious or spiritual topics; (pop) amiable in conversation. সোিয় [ sadāśaẏa ] a noble-hearted, magnanimous; kind-hearted; amiable. ̃ো n. magnanim ity, noble-mindedness; kind-heartedness. সোশিব [ sadāśiba ] n Shiva. (শিব). ☐ a. very mag nanimous and ever cheerful and con tent. সশেচ্ছা [ sadicchā ] n a good or noble intention; well wishing, ̃প্রতণাশেে a. actuated by a good or noble intention; prompted by well-wishing. সেুত্তর [ saduttara ] n a good or honest reply; a cor rect or right or satisfactory answer.

সেুতিিয [ saduddēśya ] n a good or noble purpose or in tention. ̃পূণণ a. wellmeaning. সেুতিতি adv. with a good or noble purpose or intention. সেুপতেি [ sadupadēśa ] n a good or wise advice or counsel; moral advice. সেুপতেষ্টা [ sadupadēṣṭā ] n a good or wise adviser; a moral instructor. সেুপায় [ sadupāẏa ] n honest or virtuous or fair or good or suitable means. সেতি [ sadṛśa ] a (often used as a prep.) like; simi lar, resembling; identical; equal. ̃দকাণ a. (geom.) equiangular. ̃শবধা n. homoeopathy. সদ্গশে [ sadgati ] n a happy journey after death; spiritual salvation, final beatitude; ob sequies; cremation; (hum.) proper dis posal. সদ্গশে করা v. to perform obse quies of; to cremate; (hum.) to dispose of. সদ্গশে লাভ করা v. to enjoy a happy journey after death; to attain final be atitude; to be properly cremated; (hum.) to be disposed of. সতদ্গাপ [ sadgōpa ] n a Hindu caste (ori. the milk man class); a member of the caste. সদ্বংি [ sadbaṃśa ] n a good or noble family. ̃জাে a. born in or descended from a good or noble family, well-born, nobly born, of noble descent, সদ্বংিীয় same as ̃জাে । সদ্বক্তা [ sadbaktā ] n an eloquent speaker, a good ora tor; (rare) one who says good things. সশদ্বচার [ sadbicāra ] n just or wise decision, justice, equity. সশদ্বচারক n. a good or wise or eq uitable judge. সশদ্বতবচক [ sadbibēcaka ] a gifted with judgment and penetration; sagacious; sane; judicious, discreet. সশদ্বতবচ া [ sadbibēcanā ] n judgment and penetration; sagacity; sanity, judiciousness, discre tion, discreetness. সশদ্বতবচ া করা v. to think or judge or decide sagaciously or discreetly. সদ্বুশি [ sadbuddhi ] n a good or virtuous design; good nature, goodness, good sense; right sort of intelligence. সদ্বযবহার [ sadbyabahāra ] n good behaviour; good or courteous treatment; proper use (সমতয়র সদ্বযবহার). সদ্বযবহার করা v. to behave well, to behave oneself; to treat (one) well or courteously; to use well, to make good use of, to turn (something) to good account.

সদ্বযয় [ sadbyaẏa ] n proper use (সমতয়র সদ্বযয়); proper or useful spending (টাকার সদ্বযয়). সদ্বযয় করা v. to use properly; to spend prop erly or usefully. সদ্ভাব [ sadbhāba ] n friendship, amity; (rare) good behaviour ('সদ্ভাবিেক'). সেয [ sadya ] adv at once, forthwith; without de lay, then and there; just, recently. ়̃ঃপােী, ̃পােী a. liable to fall as soon as rising ('অেুশবে অেুমুতখ সেযঃপােী'); (of tree-leaves, flowers etc.) quickly de ciduous; (fig.) very transitory or shortlived. ়̃ঃপ্রসূে, ̃প্রসূে a. very recently born, just born. ়̃ঃোে, ̃োে one who has taken one's bath just now. সেয সেয adv. immediately, at once; very re cently, just. সেযজাে a. just born; very recently born. সতেযামতে a. just dead; re cently dead. সধবা [ sadhabā ] n. fem a married woman whose husband is alive, (cp) a feme covert. ☐ a. fem. having one's husband alive. সধমণা, সধমী [ sadharmā, sadharmī ] a possessing the same quali ties or properties; following the same religion or trade. স

[ sana ] n a calendar year, an era.

স ে, স ে [ sanada, sananda ] n a deed of grant, a charter, a warrant, a sanad; a diploma, an aca demic certificate. স াে [ sanātana ] a eternal, catholic; in vogue for a pretty long time, very old. (স াে প্রথা). স াে ধমণ n. the eternal religion or form of worship, the catholic religion; (loos.) the very ancient form of Hindu ism. Hindu religion and tradition. স াে ী a. fem. of স াে (a.). ☐ a. & n. one who or that which follows স াে ধমণ । স াথ [ sanātha ] a having a master or overlord or protector or husband; possessing; ac companied by. সশ বণন্ধ [ sanirbandha ] a pertinaciously solictious, im portunate. সশ বণন্ধ অ ুতরাধ earnest re quest or entreaty. সত ট [ sanēṭa ] n a sonnet. সন্ত [ santa ] n a saint, an ascetic. সন্তশে [ santati ] n offspring; descendants, progeny, posterity; a son or a daughter; a line of descent; sequence (ভাবসন্তশে); con tinuum.

সন্তপ্ত [ santapta ] a afflicted; aggrieved; heated; run ning a temperature. সন্তপ্ত করা v. to af flict, to distress; to grieve; to heat; to cause to run a temperature. ̃হৃেতয় adv. with an afflicted or aggrieved heart. সন্তরণ [ santaraṇa ] n swimming; natation. ̃কারী n. a swimmer. fem. ̃কাশরণী । ̃েক্ষ, ̃পটু a. skilled in swimming; natatory; natato rial. সন্তপণতণ [ santarpaṇē ] adv very cautiously or carefully; with circumspection. সন্তা [ santāna ] n a son or a daughter, offspring; progeny; a descendant. ক যাসন্তা n. fem. a daughter. পুি সন্তা n. a son. ̃ধারণ করা v. to carry a child in one's womb, to be big with child. ̃পাল করা v. to bring up or nurse a child. ̃প্রসব n. child-bearing; childbirth. ̃প্রসব করা n. to give birth to a child, to bear a child. ̃বেী a. fem. one who has borne a child, masc. ̃বা one to whom a child is born. ̃বাত্সলয n. affection or love for children; philoprogenitiveness, ̃সন্তশে n. children; descendants. ̃সম্ভবা a. fem. pregnant. ̃সম্ভব া n. pregnancy. ̃হী a. childless. fem. ̃হী । সন্তাত াশচে a. becoming a son or daughter, filial. সন্তাত াত্পাে করা v. to beget a child, to procreate. সন্তাপ [ santāpa ] n great or severe heat; affliction, grief, mortification; bereavement; body temperature. ̃শক্লষ্ট, সন্তাশপে same as সন্তপ্ত । সন্তুষ্ট [ santuṣṭa ] a satisfied; gratified; pleased or propitiated; content or happy. সন্তুষ্ট করা v. to satisfy; to gratify; to please or propitiate; to make content or happy. ̃শচতত্ত adv. with a contented heart, con tentedly; happily. সন্তুশষ্ট same as সতন্তাষ । সতন্তাল

[ santōlana ] n act of singeing lightly in oil or ghee.

সতন্তাষ [ santōṣa ] n satisfaction; gratification; pleasure; propitiation; contentment or happiness. সতন্তাষ উত্পাে করা বা প্রো করা same as সন্তুষ্ট করা । ̃জ ক a. satisfac tory. ̃পূবণক adv. with satisfaction; with pleasure. সন্ত্রস্ত্ [ santrasta ] a greatly frightened or terrified or alarmed; panic-stricken; feverishly ex cited by the thought lest any faults should occur; awed. সন্ত্রাস [ santrāsa ] n great fear or alarm, terror; panic. সন্ত্রাতসর রাজত্ব a reign or terror. ̃ক n. a terrorist. ̃বাে n. (pol.) terrorism. ̃বােী a. pertaining to terrorism or terrorists. ☐ n. a terrorist. সন্ত্রাশসে a. greatly frightened or alarmed, terrified; (pol.) terrorized; panicstricken. সেংি, সেশিকা, সেংিী [ sandaṃśa, sandaśikā, sandaṃśī ] n tongs, pincers, pliers, forceps etc.

সেভণ [ sandarbha ] n an essay, a treatise; a book; a collection or anthology. সেিণ [ sandarśana ] n minute or careful observation; supervision or inspection. সেিণ করা v. to see or notice or observe minutely or carefully; to supervise or inspect. সশেগ্ধ [ sandigdha ] a full of suspicion or inclined to suspect, suspicious; liable to suspicion, doubtful, suspected. ̃শচত্ত, ̃দচো, ̃ম া a. having a suspicious mind; suspi cious. সশেহা

[ sandihāna ] a seized with suspicion or doubt, suspicious, doubtful.

সেীপ [ sandīpana ] n enkindling; excitation, incita tion, rousing. ☐ a. (incomp.) enkindling; inciting, rousing. সেীশপে, সেীপ্ত [ sandīpita, sandīpta ] a enkindled, excited, in cited, roused. সতেি [ sandēśa ] n news, information; a message, a report; order, command; a delicious sweetmeat made of posset. ̃ওয়ালা n. a manufacturer or seller of the aforesaid sweetmeat. ̃বহ n. a messenger, (cp.) a courier. সতেহ [ sandēha ] n doubt; suspicion. সতেহ করা v. to doubt; to suspect. সতেহ দ ই no doubt, doubtlessly. সতেতহর অেীে beyond doubt, above suspicion. সতেতহর পাি a suspect. সতেতহর শবষয় a matter of doubt. সতেতহর দলি a faint trace of doubt, a shadow of doubt. ̃জ ক a. causing suspicion, suspicious; causing doubt, doubtful. জ ̃ কভাতব adv. suspiciously. ̃বাই, ̃বাশেক n. propensity to suspect foul play, collusion etc.; a suspicious nature. ব ̃ াে n. scepticism. ̃ভঞ্জ n. re moval of doubt or suspicion or misgiv ing, resolution of doubt. সতেহ ভঞ্জ বা শ রস করা v. to remove or resolve a doubt. ̃স্হহতল adv. in case of doubt or uncertainty. সতেহােীে a. undoubted, in dubitable. সতেতহর দোলা vacillation caused by doubt. সতেতহর দোলায় দোলা v. to vacillate on account of doubt. সন্ধা [ sandhāna ] n search, quest, pursuit; research; discovery; trace; a mystery; a secret entrance ('সন্ধা লব বুশেয়া'); placing or planting or directing (িরসন্ধা ); fer mentation; joining. সন্ধা করা v. to search; to research; to discover; to trace or to try to trace; to place or plant (as an arrow on a bow); to ferment; to join. সন্ধা দ ওয়া same as সন্ধা করা । সন্ধা পাওয়া v. to find or get a trace (of); to find out, to discover; to detect. সন্ধা হওয়া v. to be searched or traced; to be found out or discovered or detected. স ̃ ূি n. a clue. সন্ধা ী, সন্ধা ী [ sandhānī, sandhānī ] a engaged in searching; in quisitive; skilled in searching or detec tion. সন্ধা ী আতলা a searchlight.

সশন্ধ [ sandhi ] n union, unification; alliance, a treaty; a compact, a covenant; a joint (ঊরুসশন্ধ); meeting or juncture (র্ুগসশন্ধ); juncture of day and night (cp. twilight, gloaming); juncture of two lunar days; mystery, secrets ( ারীর মায়ার সশন্ধ); a tunnel, a (long) hole (সশন্ধপথ); (gr.) blending of the final sound of a word with the initial sound of the following word, sandhi (স্বরসশন্ধ = blending of two vowel sounds; বযঞ্জ সশন্ধ = blending of two consonantal sounds or of a conso nantal sound with a vowel sound; শবসগণ সশন্ধ = blending of a শবসগণ with a vowel or consonantal sound). কপাট-সশন্ধ n. a hinge joint. সশন্ধ করা v. to conclude a treaty; to enter into an alliance; to make a compact; to make peace; (gr.) to join by sandhi. ̃ক্ষণ n. the juncture of two ages or periods or moments. ̃ে a. joined; bound by a treaty; covenanted; fermented. ̃পি n. a writ ten covenant; a written agreement of peace. ̃পূজা n. worship of Goddess Durga (েুগণা) esp. in autumn at the junc ture of the eighth and the ninth lunar day. ̃প্রোহ n. arthritis. ̃বি a. bound by a treaty or agreement; covenanted. ̃বন্ধ n. a ligament, a nerve. ̃বাে n. gout; (erron.) arthritis. ̃শবগ্রহ n. war and peace. ̃শবতচ্ছে n. (gr.) disjoining of sandhi (সশন্ধ). ̃ভঙ্গ n. violation of a treaty or covenant; disruption of an al liance. ̃স্হহল n. juncture. সশন্ধত্সা [ sandhitsā ] n desire to know or enquire, cu riosity, inquisitiveness. সশন্ধত্সু [ sandhitsu ] a curious, inquisitive. সন্ধযা [ sandhyā ] n the juncture of day and night either at day break or nightfall, twilight; the evening, dusk, gloaming, nightfall (also সন্ধযাতবলা); the evening prayer to God or at any time of day or night (also সন্ধযাশিক); time of performance (েু সন্ধযা দভাজ ); juncture of two ages, transition period; (fig.) beginning (কশলর সন্ধযা); (fig.) the closing period, the close (জীব সন্ধযা). সন্ধযা করা v. to say one's prayer (at any time of day) to be overtaken by evening (দস বাশ়ি শফরতে সন্ধযা কতর). ̃উপাস া n. the evening prayer, vespers. ̃কালী a. of evening; evening. ̃কাতল adv. in the evening, ̃দগাধূশল n. evening twilight, gloaming, dusk, owl-light. ̃োরা n. the evening star, the Vesper. ̃েীপ n. an evening lamp. ̃বে া same as ̃উপাস া । ̃রাগ, ̃দলাক same as ̃দগাধূশল । সন্নে [ sannata ] a bowed down in obeisance; bent; inclined; humble, modest. সন্নি [ sannaddha ] a equipped with arms, armed; armoured; tightly fastened with cloth etc., well-tucked (সন্নি বক্ষ); lined-up, aligned, arrayed, in close array (ঘ সন্নি েরুরাশজ). সন্না [ sannā ] n small pincers or forceps.

সশন্নকট [ sannikaṭa ] adv. & prep very near or close to (গতহসশন্নকট); in the presence of ( তপসশন্নকট). ☐ a. very proximate or near; imminent, approaching (সশন্নকটমতেুয). সশন্নকতট adv. same as সশন্নকট (adv.). সশন্নকষণ [ sannikarṣa ] n proximity, nearness. সশন্নকষণণ n. (math.) approximation. সশন্নধা . সশন্নশধ [ sannidhāna. sannidhi ] n proximity, nearness, vi cinity; presence ( তপসশন্নধা ); posses sion or custody (বন্ধুসশন্নধা টাকা). সশন্নধাত adv. near; in the presence of; in posses sion or custody of. সশন্নপাে [ sannipāta ] n union; assemblage, collection; utter fall or ruin or destruction; (med.) a fever attended with morbidity of the three humours of the body; (loos.) typhoid. সশন্নবি [ sannibaddha ] a firmly tied or shut; firmly set; strung together. সশন্নশবষ্ট [ sannibiṣṭa ] a set in order; arrayed; entered into; inserted; intently occupied with. সশন্নতবি [ sannibēśa ] n orderly placing; stationing (as of troops), arrayment; act of setting up or pitching (শিশবর-সশন্নতবি); assem blage; act of driving in, insertion. সশন্নতবশিে same as সশন্নশবষ্ট । সশন্নর্ুক্ত [ sanniyukta ] a confirmed. সশন্নর্ুক্ত িলযশচশকত্সক a housesurgeon. সশন্নতয়াগ [ sanniẏōga ] n confirmation (in an office). সশন্নশহে [ sannihita ] a lying close to; adjoining, con tiguous; proximate; approaching; (geom.) adjacent; (properly) placed; deposited. সশন্নশহে দকাণ adjacent angle. ̃মা n. (geom.) close approximation. সন্নযস্ত্ [ sannyasta ] a thrown; renounced, given up, deposited. সন্নযাস [ sannyāsa ] n asceticism; ascetic mendicancy; renouncement of the world; (med.) apoplexy. সন্নযাস গ্রহণ করা v. to take to asceticism or ascetic mendicancy. সন্নযাসী n. an ascetic; an ascetic mendi cant. fem. সন্নযাশস ী । অত ক সন্নযাশসতে গাজ ষ্ট (fig.) too many cooks spoil the broth. সন্মাগণ [ sanmārga ] n right path or way. সপ [ sapa ] n a kind of large mat.

সপক্ষ [ sapakṣa ] a siding with, partisan, favourable. সপতক্ষ adv. in favour of, in support of. সপক্ষো করা v. to support, to back. সপত্ন [ sapatna ] n an enemy; a rival. সপত্নী [ sapatnī ] n. fem another wife of one's hus band, co-wife. ̃ক যা n. a stepdaughter. প ̃ ুি n. a step-son. সপত্নীক [ sapatnīka ] a accompanied by wife; attended with wife. ☐ adv. with wife. সপশরজ [ saparijana ] a accompanied by or attended with one's family. ☐ adv. with one's family, en famille. সপশরবাতর [ saparibārē ] adv with one's family, en famille. সপসপ [ sapasapa ] int indicating thorough wetness; sound of eating quickly (with a lisping noise); repeated whanging noise (সপসপ কতর চাবুক মারা). সপসতপ [ sapasapē ] a wet, moist; damp; thoroughly wet; dripping wet. সপাং, সপাত্ [ sapā, ṃsapāt ] int expressing: whanging noise (as caused by lashing or caning). সপাত্ কতর adv. with a whang. সপাে [ sapāda ] a footed, pedate, legged; one and a quarter of (সপাে ধমণ). সপাসপ [ sapāsapa ] adv very quickly and making a loud lisping noise (সপাসপ খাওয়া); with repeated whanging noise. সাশপন্ড [ sāpinḍa ] n a kinsman removed not before the seventh upward generation; (loos.) a near kinsman. সাশপন্ডীকরণ [ sāpinḍīkaraṇa ] n obsequial rites to be per formed at the end of the first year of death; (hum.) utter destruction or un doing. সশপ া [ sapinā ] n a subpoena. সশপ া জাশর করা, সশপ া ধরাত া, সশপ া পা াত া v. to sub poena. সশপ া পাওয়া v. to be subpoena'd. সপুি [ saputra ] a having a son; accompanied by one's son. ☐ adv. with one's son. সপুস্পক উশদ্ভে [ sapuspaka udbhida ] n phanerogam. সতপটা [ sapēṭā ] n fruit of the Sapota.

সপ্ত [ sapta ] n & a Seven. সপ্তক n. a collection of seven; a heptad; the seven notes col lectively of a musical scale (সুরসপ্তক). ̃চত্বাশরংি a. forty-seven. চত্বাশরংিত্ n & a. fortyseven. ˜চত্বাশরংিত্তম a. forty-seventh. fem. ̃চত্বাশরংিত্তমী । ̃শে n & a. seventy. ˜শেেম a. seventieth. fem. ̃শেেমী । ̃শিংি a. thirty-seven. ̃শিংিত্ n. & a. thirty-seven. ˜শিংিত্তম a. thirty-seventh. fem. ̃শিংিত্তমী । ̃েি a. seven teen; seventeenth. ̃েিী a. fem. of ে ̃ ি । ☐ a. fem. seventeen years old. ̃দ্বীপ n. (Hindu myth.) the seven is lands or divisions of the world. ̃দ্বীপা a. fem. having seven islands; divided into seven islands or divisions. ̃ধা adv. in seven parts or ways; by seven times. ̃পেী n. the ceremony of going seven paces together performed by the bride and the bridegroom at a Hindu wedding; (pros.) a heptametre. ☐ a. seven-footed, heptapodic; (pros.) heptametrical. ̃পাোল n. (Hindu myth.) the seven underworlds. ̃শবংি a. twenty-seven. ̃শবংিশে n & a. twenty-seven. ˜শবংিশেেম a. twenty-seventh. fem. ̃শবংিশেেমী । সপ্তম a. seventh. ̃মী a. fem. of সপ্তম । ☐ n. the seventh day of a lunar fortnight. সপ্তমীপূজা n. autum nal worship of Goddess Durga (েুগণা) on the seventh day of the lunar fortnight. ̃দর্াজী a. (chem.) heptavalent. ̃রথী n. the seven great charioteers of the Mahabharata. ̃রথীতবশষ্টে a. surrounded by seven great charioteers of the Mahabharata; (fig.) surrounded by nu merous opponents. ̃শষণ n. the seven great ancient sages of India; (astr.) the Plough; (astr.) the Great Bear, the Ursa Major (also সপ্তশষণমন্ডল). ̃দলাক n. (Hindu myth.) the seven worlds. ̃ষশষ্ট n. & a. sixtyseven. ˜ষশষ্টেম a. sixty-seventh. fem. ̃ষশষ্টেমী । ̃সপ্তশে n. & a. seventy-seven. ˜সপ্তশেেম a. seventy-seventh. fem. ̃সপ্তশেেমী । ̃সমুদ্র, ̃শসন্ধু n. (Hindu myth.) the seven seas. ̃সুর, ̃স্বর n. (mus.) the seven notes of a scale. ̃স্বরা a. (mus.) consisting of seven notes. ̃স্বগণ same as ̃দলাক । সপ্তা coll. contr. of সপ্তাহ । সপ্তািীশে n. & a. eight seven. সপ্তািীশেেম a. eighty-sev enth. fem. সপ্তািীশেেমী । সপ্তাস্র a. hep tagonal. □ n. (geom.) a heptagon. সপ্তাহ n. a calendar week; an aggregate of any consecutive seven days, a week. সপ্তাহকাল n. a period of seven days, a week. সপ্তাহকালমতধয adv. in a week's time, within seven days. সপ্রশেবন্ধ [ sapratibandha ] a conditional. সপ্রশেভ [ sapratibha ] a having genius; unembarrassed; unhesitating; not to be embarrassed; smart, ready and alert to act, prompt and witty; having one's wits about one; having presence of mind. সপ্রমাণ [ sapramāṇa ] a proved, vindicated. সপ্রমাণ করা v. to prove, to vindicate, to justify; to demonstrate. সফর [ saphara ] n a travel; a journey; a tour. সফর করা v. to travel; to journey; to tour. সফতর দবর হওয়া v. to go on a tour. ̃সূশচ n. tour programme. সফরী [ sapharī ] n a kind of tiny fish.

সফল [ saphala ] a fruitful; successful; efficacious, effective. সফল করা v. to make fruitful or successful; to make good; to attain, to achieve; to accomplish; to make ef fective, to carry through. সফল হওয়া v. to become fruitful; to be successful, to succeed; to succeed in attaining or ac complishing. ̃কাম, ̃মত ারথ a. suc cessful in attaining or realizing one's desire or end. ̃ো n. success; efficacy, effectiveness; success in attaining or accomplishing. সতফে [ saphēda ] n the white colour, white. ☐ a. white. সতফো [ saphēdā ] n powdered rice; cornmeal; sapo dilla, a kind of melon; white lead. সতফ

[ saphēna ] a frothy; foamy; foaming; con taining liquefied starch (সতফ

অন্ন).

সব [ saba ] a all, every, whole, entire. ☐ pro. ev erybody or everything, all; whatever one possesses, all. সবংতি [ sabaṃśē ] adv with the entire family, en famille. সবজান্তা [ sabajāntā ] a professing to have knowledge of everything, all-knowing, knowall. সবজান্তা বযশক্ত Mr Know-all. সবশজ [ sabaji ] n green-stuff; vegetables. ̃ওয়ালা n. a vegetable vender, a green grocer. ব ̃ াগ, ̃বাগা n. a vegetable garden, (cp.) a kitchen garden. সবতজ [ sabajē ] a green. ̃দট a. greenish. সবশর [ sabari ] n a superior quality of banana. সবণণ [ sabarṇa ] a of the same caste; of the same class or kind, homogeneous; (gr.) be longing to the same phonetical group from the viewpoint of pronunciation; endogamous. ☐ n. one of the same caste or class or kind; (gr.) a letter of the alphabet belonging to the same phonetical group from the viewpoint of pronunciation. ̃শববাহ marriage within one's own caste, endogamy. সবল [ sabala ] a strong; forceful; fit for work, able, invigorated (দরাগী সবল হতয়তে). fem. সবলা । সবতল adv. forcefully. সবস্ত্র [ sabastra ] a together with wearing cloth; (rare) clothed. সবসুি [ sabasuddha ] adv in all, all told; en bloc; bag and baggage, lock stock and barrel, with everything (দস সবসুি চম্পট শেল).

সবাই [ sabāi ] pro one and all; everyone, all. সবাক [ sabāka ] a talking. ̃শচি n. a talking-film, a talking picture, a talkie. সবাকার [ sabākāra ] var of সবার । সবাে-শ্বস

[ sabāta-śbasana ] n (bot.) aerobic respiration.

সবাধ [ sabādha ] a obstructed; restricted; con strained. সবাধ গশে (mech.) constrained motion. সবান্ধব [ sabāndhaba ] a accompanied by one's friends and people. সবান্ধতব adv. with one's friends and people. সবার [ sabāra ] a of everybody, of all; owned or shared by all; common; public; univer sal. সশবকি [ sabikalpa ] a having an alternative; admit ting of an alternative. সশবকি জ্ঞা real ization of duality; awareness of dis tinction between the knower and the knowable or between adjective and substantive. সশবো [ sabitā ] n the sun; the sun-god. সশবোমন্ডল [ sabitāmanḍala ] n the orb of the sun. সশব য় [ sabinaẏa ] a polite, modest; humble. সশব য় শ তবে a. humble submission. সশব য় প্রাথণ া a humble prayer or request. ̃শ তবে শমেং it is humbly submitted that. সশব তয় adv. politely, modestly; humbly. সশবরাম [ sabirāma ] a intermittent. সশবতিষ [ sabiśēṣa ] a detailed, elaborate (সশবতিষ বণণ া); uncommon, unusual (সশবতিষ ভদ্রতলাক). ☐ adv. in detail, at length, elaborately; emphatically. সশবস্ত্ার [ sabistāra ] a fully extended (সশবস্ত্ার প্রসারণ); detailed, elaborate (সশবস্ত্ার বণণ া). ☐ adv. to the full extent; in detail, at length, elaborately (usu. সশবস্ত্াতর). সশবস্ময় [ sabismaẏa ] a astonished, amazed, surprised, wondering. সশবস্মতয় adv. amazedly, wonderingly. সবীজ [ sabīja ] a having seeds, seeded. সবীজ উশদ্ভে spermaphyta.

সবুজ [ sabuja ] a & n green. ☐ a. young, tender aged. ☐ n. a young person, a youth, (cp.) a greenhorn; young people col lectively. সবুজ কশণকা n. (bot.) chloro phyll corpuscle. সবুজাভ same as সবতজতট । see সবতজ । সবুর [ sabura ] n patience; waiting or tarrying; de lay. ☐ int. (used as an imperat. v.) have patience, hold on, wait. সবুর করা v. to have patience; to wait or tarry. সবুতর দমওয়া ফতল (fig.) patience has its re ward, patience succeeds or pays. সবতশত্তক েূে [ sabṛttika dūta ] n a consul de carriere. সতব2 [ sabē2 ] adv just now or just then. সবযসাচী [ sabyasācī ] a ambidexter, ambidext(e)rous. ☐ n. an ambidexter; Arjuna of the Mahabharata. সভয় [ sabhaẏa ] a afraid; fearful, timorous; timid. সভতয় adv. with fear; fearfully, timo rously; timidly. সভা [ sabhā ] n an assembly, a council; a commit tee; an association, a society, a club, a community (ব্রাহ্মণসভা); a conference, a meeting, an assemblage; an audience chamber, a durbar (রাজসভা); a court (শবচারসভা). সভা করা v. to hold a meet ing; to hold a court or durbar; to sit in a court or durbar. সভা চলতে v. the meet ing is in progress, the meeting is under way. সভা র্াকা v. to convene a meeting. সভা বসতে v. the meeting has com menced; the court has sat. সভা ভাঙল v. the meeting breaks up or ends; the court rises. বশ কসভা n. a chamber of commerce. রাজযসভা n. a legislative as sembly; the Upper House of the Indian Parliament. দলাকসভা n. a parliament; the Indian Parliament (the House of the People or the Lower House or Chamber). ̃কক্ষ n. an assembly hall; a council-room; a meeting room; a com mittee-room. ক ̃ শব n. a court poet. ̃গতহ same as সভাকক্ষ and সভাভব । ̃জ n. a member of an assembly, council, court, association etc. or of the audience of a meeting; a courtier. ̃েল n. the venue or place of a meeting; the floor of an assembly house or hall (esp. of a legis lative assembly). ̃দ িী n. fem. a woman president or chairperson of a meeting, assembly, association etc. ̃পশন্ডে n. a Brahman scholar retained in a court, a court-pundit; a court scholar. ̃পশে n. a president or chair man of a meeting, association etc.; the chairman of a legislative council; the speaker of a legislative assembly. ̃পশেত্ব n. presidentship, presidency; chairmanship; speakership. প ̃ শেত্ব করা v. to preside (over). ̃ভঙ্গ n. the break up or dissolution of a meeting; the ris ing of a court. n. ̃ভব an assembly house, a council house; an association hall, a society house; a court house. ̃রম্ভ n. commencement of a meeting. ̃সে n. a member of an assembly, council, committee, conference etc; a courtier; (law) an

assessor. স ̃ শমশে n. meetings and associations (collec tively). ̃সী meeting or in a court. ̃স্হহল same as ̃েল ।

a. sitting or seated at a

সভয [ sabhya ] n a member (of a club, association, assembly, parliament etc.). ☐ a. courte ous, polite, civil, mannerly; refined; el egant; civilized. সভয করা v. to enrol as a member; to civilize. সভয হওয়া v. to be enrolled as a member; to be civi lized; to become courteous or polite. ̃জগত্ same as ̃সমাজ । ̃ো n. courtesy, politeness, civility, mannerliness; cul ture, civilization. সভযোশভমা ী n. proud (often arrogantly) of one's refinement or culture or civilization. fem. সেযোশভমাশ ী । ̃পে n. membership. ̃পে েযাগ করা to resign or renounce membership. ̃ভবয a. courteous and gentle (সভযভবয মা ুষ); passably refined or elegant (সভযভবয দপািাক). ̃সমাজ n. refined or cultured society; civilized society; the civilized world. সম [ sama ] a equal; equivalent; similar, resem bling (মতেুযসম); identical, same; uni form; straight; level flat; even, not odd (সমরাশি); impartial (সমেিী). ☐ n. (mus.) the terminal point of a measure. সমকক্ষ [ samakakṣa ] a of equal strength; equipoten tial; equally rivalling or contesting; evenly balanced; equal. সমকাল [ samakāla ] n the same time; the same age. ̃কালবেী, সমকাশলক, সমকালী a. contem porary, contemporaneous; coeval; si multaneous. সমকাতল adv. at the same time; in the same age; simultaneously. সমতকশিক [ samakēndrika ] a concentric. সমতকাণ [ samakōṇa ] n (geon.) a right-angle. সমতকাণী, সমতকৌশণক a. right-angled. সমতকাণীয় a. (geog.) orthogonal. সমক্ষ [ samakṣa ] a lying before; visible; direct. ̃েশত ষ্ট n. direct vision. সমক্ষ বণণাশলবীক্ষণ direct vision spectroscope. সমতক্ষ adv. before one's eyes; visible. সমতক্ষি-অশভতক্ষপ [ samakṣētra-abhikṣēpa ] n an equal area projec tion. সমগুণ, সমগুণসম্পন্ন [ samaguṇa, samaguṇasampanna ] a of like virtue or quality or character. সমগুণতশ্রঢ়ী n. (math.) geometrical progression. সমগ্র [ samagra ] a whole, entire; all; total; exhaus tive; overall. সমগ্র শবস্ত্ার overall width. সমগ্র সূশচ an exhaustive list. ̃ভাতব adv. on the whole; entirely; thoroughly. সমঘ

[ samaghana ] n (geom.) a regular solid.

সমচেু রস্র, সমচেু ভুণ জ [ samacaturasra, samacaturbhuja ] n (geom.) an equilat eral tetragon; a square. ☐ a. square. সমতচ্ছে [ samacchēda ] n (phys.) a plane section. সমজাশে, সমজােীয় [ samajāti, samajātīẏa ] a homogeneous, con generic; congenetic. সমেোর [ samajhadāra ] a capable of understanding or appreciating; (loos.) sympathetic or considerate. সমেোর দলাক a connois seur. সমেোশর n. capability of under standing or appreciating; sympathy or considerateness. সমোত া [ samajhānō ] v to understand; to appreciate; to feel; to deliberate; (loos.) to sympa thize (with) or have consideration (for); (loos.) to be careful or cautious (সমতে চলা); to make one understand or appreciate or feel; (sarcas.) to warn or scold or chastise. সমঞ্জস [ samañjasa ] a perfectly proper; appropriate or just; fitting, well-balanced; consistent. সমেল [ samatala ] a plain, level, smooth, flat. ☐ n. (geom.) a plain; a plane surface or fig ure, a plane. সমো [ samatā ] n equality; equivalence; similar ity; identity, sameness; uniformity; straightness; levelness, flatness; impar tiality. সমেীে [ samatīta ] a quite past or gone by. সমত্বরণ [ samatbaraṇa ] n uniform acceleration. সমশিভূ জ [ samatribhūja ] n (geom.) an equilateral tri angle. সমেিী [ samadarśī ] a impartial in consideration or treatment; equitable in dispensation of justice; impartial; equitable; fair minded. fem. সমেশিণ ী । সমেিণ , সমেশিণো n. impartiality; equity; fair mindedness. সমেুঃখী [ samaduḥkhī ] a sharing the same or having similar grief or affliction; sympathiz ing; sympathetic. fem. সমেুঃশখ ী । সমেূর, সমেূরবেী equidistance.

[

samadūra, samadūrabartī ] a equidistant. সমেূরবশেণ ো

সমেতশষ্ট [ samadṛṣṭi ] n impartial view; impartiality.

n.

সমশদ্ববাহ, সমশদ্বভু জ [ samadbibāhu, samadbibhuja ] a (geom.) isosceles. সমশদ্ববাহ শিভু জ an isosceles triangle. সমশধক [ samadhika ] a exceedingly great, excessive, exceeding, overmuch; considerable; many. ☐ adv. exceedingly, excessively, overmuch. সম [ samana ] n a summons. সম জাশর করা, সম দেওয়া, সম পা াত া v. to serve or issue a summons; to summon. সম ধরাত া v. to serve a summons. সমন্বয় [ samanbaẏa ] n consistency; agreement; combi nation; synthesis; adjustment. সমন্বয় করা v. to bring into agreement; to bring about harmony or agreement; to make a synthesis of, to synthesize, to synthetize; to adjust. ̃ , ̃শবধা , স ̃ াধ n. act of bringing into agreement; act of bringing about harmony or agree ment; unification; act of making a syn thesis of; adjustment. সমেশয়ে a. made consistent; unified; brought into agree ment; synthesized; synthetized; ad justed. সমশেে [ samambita ] a possessing; attended with; mixed with; full of. সমপেস্হহ [ samapadasha ] a equal in office or rank or sta tus or dignity or authority. সমপাঠী [ samapāṭhī ] n a class-fellow; a fellow-stu dent. fem. সমপাঠি ী । see also সহপাঠি । সমপাশ্বীয় [ samapārśbīẏa ] a (bot.) collateral. সমপ্রবাহ [ samaprabāha ] n (phys.) a direct current. সমতপ্রষ [ samaprēṣa ] n (phys.) uniform pressure. সমতপ্রষতরখা n. (geog.) an isobar. সমবয়সী, সমবয়স্ক [ samabaẏasī, samabaẏaska ] a of the same or ap proximately the same age; contempo raneous, contemporary, coeval. সমবেণ -দকাণ [ samabarta-kōṇa ] n (phys.) the angle of polar ization. সমবেণ

[ samabartana ] n (phys.) polarization.

সমবেণ াক্ষ [ samabartākṣa ] n (phys.) the axis of polarization. সমবশেণ ে [ samabartita ] a polarized. সমবশেণ ে করা v. to polarize. সমবষণণ-দরখা [ samabarṣaṇa-rēkhā ] n (geog.) an isohyet.

সমবস্হহ [ samabasha ] a in or of the same or similar con dition; in the same position or state as formerly, in status quo. সমবস্হহা n. same or similar condition; unchanged posi tion or state, status quo. সমবায় [ samabāẏa ] n an assemblage, an aggregate; combination; constant relation; coop eration. সমবায় সশমশে n. a co-operative society. সমবায়ী a. capable of combin ing; combined; co-operative; con stantly related; component, constituent. সমবাহ [ samabāhu ] a equilateral. সমশবেু [ samabindu ] a (geom.) concurrent. সমবতশত্ত [ samabṛtti ] a (bot.) analogous. সমতবগ [ samabēga ] n uniform velocity. সমতবে [ samabēta ] n assembled, collected; united; combined. সমতবে করা v. to bring to gether, to assemble. সমতবে হওয়া v. to come together, to assemble, to gather. ̃ভাতব adv. unitedly, in a body. সমতবে া, সমবযথা [ samabēdanā, samabyathā ] n sympathy; fellow feeling; commiseration; compassion. সমতবেী, সমবযথী [ samabēdī, samabyathī ] a sympathetic; commis erative; compassionate. সমতবেী কম্প a. sympathetic vibration. সমভাব [ samabhāba ] n same or similar state of mind; same or similar state or condition or manner; similarity or sameness; equa bility. সমভাবাপন্ন a. having the same or similar state of mind; of the same or similar state or condition; similar or same; equable. সমভাবাপন্ন জলবায়ু eq uable climate. সমভাতব adv. in the same or similar way or manner; unchangingly; uniformly. সমশভবযাহারী [ samabhibyāhārī ] a (obs.) accompanying. fem. সমশভবযাহাশরণী । সমশভবযাহাতর [ samabhibyāhārē ] adv (obs.) accompanied by or in the company of. সমভূ শম [ samabhūmi ] a level, flat, plain; razed to the ground. সমভূ শম করা v. to level; to raze to the ground. সমমন্ডল [ samamanḍala ] n the temperate zone.

সমমোবলেী [ samamatābalambī ] n & a of the same opinion; belonging to or believing in the same religion. সমমাি [ samamātra ] a (alg.) homogeneous. সমমাশিক [ samamātrika ] a (pros.) consisting of feet of equal metres. সমমালভূ শম [ samamālabhūmi ] n (geog.) a tableland, a pla teau. সমমুখ [ samamukha ] a (mech.—of forces) like. সমমূলয [ samamūlya ] a of the same or equal price or value or rate; equivalent. সমমূতলয adv. at the same or equal price or rate; at par. সময় [ samaẏa ] n time; the time of the clock (েুতটার সময়); any particular time or part of day (সন্ধযার সময়); a point or period of time (দসই সময়); season; fixed or due time; working hours (স্কু তলর সময়); an instance or time; suitable or opportune time; leisure; opportunity; state or con dition; reign, regime, period, age; term of office; floruit; times (েুঃসময়); good days; the last gasp (বুত়িার সময় হতয়তে); longevity (সময় ফু তরাতল সবাই মরতব); usage, practice, tradition, convention (কশবসময়প্রশসশি). সময় করা v. to make or find time (for), to find leisure (for); to fix time (for). সময় বুতে চলা v. to ac commodate oneself to the contempo rary situation; to behave or move as a time-server; to live within one's present means. সময় দেওয়া v. to give or allow (one) time. সময় দেখা v. to read the time (of clocks etc.). সময় ষ্ট করা v. to waste time, to kill time; to lose an opportunity, to let go an opportunity. সময় পাওয়া v. to get or find time or lei sure; to be given or allowed time. সময় বলা v. to tell the time (of clocks). সময় হতয়তে v. it is time; one's days are num bered. অেযি সমতয় in no time. কাতজর সময় the time for work; working hours. প্রমাণ সময় n. standard time. বেণ মা সময় present times. বসতন্তর সময় springtime, the spring season, spring; in spring. সন্ধযার সময় evening time, evening; in evening. স্হহা ীয় সময় local time. সময় সময়, সমতয় সমতয় from time to time; at times; occasionally. সমতয় ও অসমতয় in season and out of season. ̃ক্রতম adv. in course of time. সময় শ রূপণ করা v. to as certain the time (of); to fix the time (for). ̃শ ষ্ঠ a. punctual. শ̃ ষ্ঠা n. punc tuality. ̃মতো same as সময়া ুসাতর । ̃রক্ষক n. a time-keeper, (as of a fac tory). ☐ a. keeping time ̃দরখা n. a dateline. ̃সারশ n. time-table. ̃সীমা n. time limit; deadline. ̃দসবক, ̃দসবী n. a time-server. ☐ a. time-serving. সময়া ুসাতর adv. according to a particular or fixed time; according to the demand of the passing state or condition; ac cording to the age or time. সময়ান্ততর adv. at another or some other time; (rare) after a time-lag. সময়াভাব n. want or paucity or shortage of time. সমতয়াশচে, সমতয়াপতর্াগী a. timely.

সমর [ samara ] n a war, a battle, a fight. ̃দকৌিল n. the art of planning operations in war, strategy. ̃দক্ষি, ̃ভূশম same as র্ুিতক্ষি । ̃িায়ী a. killed in a battle, fallen in a fight, killed in action. fem. ̃িাশয় ী । ̃সজ্জা, ̃সাজ n. battle-dress and arms and equipment (of any individual sol dier); war equipment; preparation for war. স্হ ̃ হল, সমরাঙ্গ same as র্ুিতক্ষি । সমরা ল n. war regarded as a widely devastating fire, fire or flames of war. সমরাশি [ samarāśi ] n (arith.) an even number. সমরূপ [ samarūpa ] a alike in form; homomorphic, homomorphous; homoeomorphic; alike in manner; uniform. ̃ো n. uniformity. সমকরশখক [ samaraikhika ] a collinear. সমথণ [ samartha ] a capable, able; competent; ablebodied; of full age and able to earn (সমথণ দেতল); of full age and fit for mar riage (সমথণ দমতয়). সমথণক [ samarthaka ] n a seconder; a supporter; (dero.) a countenancer; a confirmer, a confirmator; a corroborator. সমথণ [ samarthana ] n seconding (of a motion or nomination); support; (dero.) counte nancing; confirmation; corroboration. সমথণ করা v. to second; to support; to countenance; to confirm; to corrobo rate. সমথণা [ samarthā ] fem of সমথণ । সমশথণে [ samarthita ] a seconded; supported; (dero.) countenanced; confirmed; corrobo rated. fem. সমশথণো । সমপণণ [ samarpaṇa ] n act of giving away; dedication; act of making over; act of committing to the charge or custody of; surrender. সমপণণ করা v. to give away; to dedicate; to give; to make over; to commit to the charge or custody of; to yield up, to surrender. ক ̃ ারী a giver; a dedicator; one who makes over; one who com mits to the charge or custody or; a yielder; a surrenderer. সমপণণীয় a. that which can be or should be dedicated or made over or surrendered or commit ted to the charge (of). fem. ̃কাশরণী । সমশপণে [ samarpita ] a given away; dedicated; given; made over; committed to the charge or custody of; yielded up, surrendered. সমল [ samala ] a dirty; filthy, foul.

সমলয় [ samalaẏa ] a (phys.) synchronous. ☐ n. (phys.). synchronism. সমলয় করা v. (phys.) to synchronize. সমতশ্রশণ [ samaśrēṇi ] n the same class or race or fam ily or rank. ̃ভুক্ত a. belonging to the same class or race or family or rank. সমশষ্ট [ samaṣṭi ] n a sum total, an aggregate; a total; the result of a sum of addition. ̃করণ n. totalling; totalization; addition; (phys.) aggregation. ̃গেভাতব adv. col lectively. সমসংতর্াগ [ samasaṃyōga ] n (bot.) cohesion. সমসত্ত্ব [ samasattba ] a (bot.) homogeneous. সমসামশয়ক [ samasāmaẏika ] a (erron. but pop.) contempo rary, contemporaneous. সমসূি [ samasūtra ] n (astr. & geog.) the prime verti cal (circle); one and the same straight line (সমসূতি অবস্হহা ); one and the same string, bond etc. (সমসূতি গ্রশথে); one and the same means (সমসূতি জা া). সমস্ত্ [ samasta ] a all, every; whole, entire; (gr.—of words) compounded. ̃পে n. (gr.) a compound word. সমস্বতর [ samasbarē ] adv in one voice; unanimously. সমসযমা

[ samasyamāna ] a (gr.—of words) under the process of being compounded.

সমসযা [ samasyā ] n a problem; a question; a riddle, a poser, a puzzle; an intricate situation, a difficulty, a fix. সমসযা পূরণ বা সমাধা করা v. to solve a problem; to propound a riddle, to riddle a riddle. ̃পূণণ, ̃মূলক a. problematic; replete with or full of problems; engimatic, riddling, puz zling; intricate, difficult. ̃সংকুল same as ̃পূণণ । সমা [ samā ] a. fem of সম (a.). সমাংিক [ samāṃśaka ] a (chem.) isomerous. সমাংতি [ samāṃśē ] adv in equal parts or portions or shares. সমাকল

[ samākalana ] n integral calculus.

সমাকীণণ [ samākīrṇa ] a widely and thoroughly bestrewn (with); pervaded (with); in fested (with); full of.

সমাকুল [ samākula ] a greatly worried or distressed; full of misgivings; replete with, full of (গন্ধসমাকুল). সমাকত শে [ samākṛti ] a isomorphous. সমাক্ষ [ samākṣa ] a co-axial. ̃দরখা n. a parallel of latitude. সমাখযাে [ samākhyāta ] a celebrated, renowned, illustri ous. সমাগে [ samāgata ] a arrived; assembled, gathered. সমাগে হওয়া v. to come, to arrive; to as semble, to gather. সমাগম [ samāgama ] n coming, arrival, assemblage; a gathering. জ সমাগম n. a concourse of people, a gathering; a crowd. সমাঙ্গ [ samāṅga ] a regular. সমাচার [ samācāra ] n news, information, a message, a report. সমাচ্ছন্ন [ samācchanna ] a thoroughly covered or envel oped or overcast; thoroughly over whelmed or besotted. সমাজ [ samāja ] n human society, society; any one of the divisions of biological history (পশক্ষসমাজ, পশুসমাজ); a community; a nation or race; a collective body of people having something in common, a class, a community (কশবসমাজ, বশ ক সমাজ, শিশক্ষেসমাজ, াগশরকসমাজ); an as sociation; a gathering esp. a social one (সমাতজ বতস খাওয়া). সমাতজ দ লা v. to al lot a lowly place in the society (to somebody). সমাজ উন্নয় n. social devel opment, social upliftment. ̃কলযাণ n. social welfare. ̃চুযে করা v. to cast (one) out of society, to ostracize, to boycott socially. ̃চুযে বযশক্ত an outcast. ̃চুযশে n. expulsion from society, social boycott; social ostracism. ̃েত্ত্ব n. soci ology. ̃েন্ত্র n. socialism. ̃েন্ত্রী a. so cialistic, socialist. ☐ n. a socialist. ̃োশত্ত্বক a. sociological. ̃োশন্ত্রক a. same as সমাজেন্ত্রী (a.) ̃ ীশে n. social laws or principles; sociology; (rare) social eth ics. ̃পশে n. the headman of a commu nity. ̃বি a. (of human beings) living in societies, social; (of inferior crea tures) gregarious. ̃বন্ধ n. obligations of social life; bonds of society; mutual social relation, social ties. ̃বশহভূণ ে a. outside the society, (cp.) extra-social; unsocial; socially outcast, ostracized. ̃শবজ্ঞা , ̃শবেযা n. sociology. ̃শবজ্ঞা ী n. a sociologist. ̃শবশধ n. social law or rule. ̃শবরুি, ̃শবতরাধী a. antisocial. ̃িাস n. social laws and rules; the rule or authority of the society; administra tion of the society. ̃শিক্ষা n. social studies. ̃সংস্কার n. social reform. ̃সংস্কার করা v. to reform the society. ̃সংস্কারক n.

a social reformer. ̃শহকেষণা n. act of doing good to the society. ̃শহকেষী a. endeavouring to do good to the society. ☐ n. a social welfare worker. সমাের [ samādara ] n very warm or cordial or re spectful reception and careful treat ment (as of a guest); felicitation (as of a hero); zealous reception (as of a commodity); passionate love or fond ness (for). সমাের করা v. to receive very warmly or cordially or respectfully and treat carefully; to felicitate; to receive zealously; to love passionately. সমােতে [ samādṛta ] a very warmly or cordially or re spectfully received and carefully treated; felicitated; zealously received; passionately loved. সমাধা, সমাধা [ samādhā, samādhāna ] n completion, accomplish ment; termination, conclusion, end; settlement, decision; solution; pro pounding, riddling (ধাাঁধার সমাধা ). সমাধা করা, সমাধা করা v. to complete, to ac complish, to terminate, to conclude, to end; to settle, to decide; to solve, to puzzle out: to propound, to riddle. সমাশধ [ samādhi ] n self-absorbed spiritual medita tion during which the meditator loses his or her entity and becomes one with the Supreme Being; a reverie, a trance; a selfabsorbed meditation; burial, in terment, a grave, a sepulchral monu ment, a tomb, a mausoleum (also সমাশধমশের); (fig.) end. ̃দক্ষি n. a burial ground, a cemetery; (loos.) a grave. ̃ভঙ্গ করা v. to disturb or interrupt self absorbed meditation; to give up self absorbed meditation. ̃মি a. drowned or absorbed in profound meditation; tranced. ̃স্ত্ম্ভ n. a tombstone. ̃স্হহ same as ̃মি,- and buried. সমাশধস্হহ করা v. to bury, to lay in the grave, to inter. স্হ ̃ হল, ̃স্হহা same as ̃দক্ষি । সমা [ samāna ] a similar, alike; one and the same; identical; equal; uniform; unchanged, unchanging; impartial; straight; level, flat; (sl.) corrected by sound thrashing (শপটিতয় সমা করা). ☐ n. one of the five vital airs. সমা করা v. to make similar or alike or identical; to equalize; to make uniform; to straighten; to level, to flatten; to dress (জশম সমা করা); to adjust or correct (ঘশ়ি সমা করা); to put on properly (জামাকাপ়ি সমা করা); to correct by sound thrashing. সমা -সমা n. equivalent; equal; equalized; equal in strength; equally balanced; evenly contested; even; drawn (দখলা সমা সমা ); (in gambling) quits; neither more nor less; half-and-half (সমা -সমা ভাগ). সমা সমা দ্বন্দ্ব a. Greek meeting a Greek. সমা াশধকরণ a. (of two or more objects) having the same abode or con dition; (gr.) having the relation as be tween a noun and an adjective. সমা াশধকার n. equal rights and privi leges for all. সমা ুপাে [ samānupāta ] n (math.) equal ratio, propor tion. সমা ুপাশেক a. (math.) proportion ate or relating to proportion. সমা ুপাশেক প্রশেশ শধত্ব proportional representation.

সমাত

[ samānē ] adv ceaselessly, non-stop, inces santly; at a stretch.

সমাত -সমাত [ samānē-samānē ] a evenly contested. সমাত meeting a Greek.

সমাত

ল়িাই a Greek

সমান্তর [ samāntara ] a (arith. & alg.—of numbers) equidistant (e.g. 3, 8, 13, 18); (geom.) parallel. ̃ো n. equidistance; parallel ism. ̃দরখা n. a parallel line. সমান্তর দশ্রশণ n. arithmetical progression; an arith metic series. সমান্তরাল [ samāntarāla ] a (esp. in geom.) parallel. সমান্তরাল দক্ষি a parallelogram. সমান্তরাল দরখা a parallel line. সমান্তরাল সরলতরখা a parallel straight line. সমাপক [ samāpaka ] a completing; finishing; fulfill ing. সমাপে

[ samāpatana ] n (geom.) coincidence.

সমাপ [ samāpana ] n completion; conclusion, ending, finishing, finish, close; fulfilment. সমাপ করা v. to complete; to conclude, to finish, to terminate, to close; to ful fil. সমাপ হওয়া v. to be completed or finished, to end, to close; to be ful filled. সমাপ সংগীে n. a closing or con cluding song. সমাশপকা [ samāpikā ] a. fem of সমাপক ☐ a. (gr.) fi nite. (সমাশপকা শক্রয়া = a finite verb). সমাশপে, সমাপ্ত [ samāpita, samāpta ] a completed; concluded, ended, finished, closed; fulfilled. সমাপ্ত করা বা হওয়া same as সমাপ করা বা হওয়া । সমাশপ্ত same as সমাপ । সমাশপ্ত সংগীে same as সমাপ সংগীে । সমাপয a. that which should be concluded or ended or finished. সমাবেল [ samābatala ] a (phys.) plano-concave. সমাবরণ [ samābaraṇa ] n occultation. সমাবেণ [ samābartana ] n return; the home-coming of a pupil after his long stay at his teacher's residence where he has completed his studies; a convocation (of a university or institution). সমাশবষ্ট [ samābiṣṭa ] a entirely occupied, engrossed; entered; possessed (as by an evil spirit); assembled, collected. সমাবতে [ samābṛta ] a thoroughly covered; concealed; enclosed or besieged; thickly encircled or accompanied (পশরজ সমাবতে).

সমাতবি [ samābēśa ] n assemblage (জ সমাতবি); a gathering; intent attention, engross ment. সমায়াে [ samāẏāta ] a arrived, come. সমাতর্াজ

[ samāyōjana ] n communication.

সমারূঢ় [ samārūḍh় ] a ceremonially or solemnly in stalled (upon) (শসংহাসত সমারূঢ়); seated or mounted (upon); ascended. সমাতরাহ [ samārōha ] n pomp, grandeur, eclat; a thick crowd or grand assemblage (দমতঘর সমাতরাহ). সমাতরাহ করা v. to give a dis play of pomp or grandeur; to make a splendid arrangement. ̃পূণণ a. pompous, full of grandeur or splendour or eclat. ̃পূবণক, সমাতরাতহ adv. pompously, ostentatiously; in a grandiose manner, in a grand way. সমাথণ, সমাথণক [ samārtha, samārthaka ] a synonymous. সমাথণক িব্দ a synonym. ̃দবাধক same as সমাথণক । ̃িব্দতকাষ n. a dictionary of synonyms, a thesaurus. সমাতলাচক [ samālōcaka ] n a critic, a reviewer; an animadverter, one who censures. সমাতলাচ , সমাতলাচ া [ samālōcana, samālōcanā ] n criticism, review; animadversion, censure. সমাতলাচ া করা v. to criticize, to review; to animadvert, to censure. সমাতলাশচকা [ samālōcikā ] fem of সমাতলাচক । সমাতলাশচে [ samālōcita ] a criticized, reviewed; animadverted, censured. সমাতলাচয [ samālōcya ] a under review; open to criti cism; censurable. সমাস [ samāsa ] n (gr.) compounding of two or more words into one. সমাস করা v. to compound two or more words into one. সমাস ভাঙা v. to resolve a com pound word into components. ̃বি a. compounded. সমাসক্ত [ samāsakta ] a attached (to); addicted (to); deeply attentive or engrossed; joined. সমাসন্ন [ samāsanna ] a that has come very near; immi nent; approaching; impending. সমাসী

[ samāsīna ] a solemnly or firmly seated or installed; seated, sitting.

সমাতসাশক্ত [ samāsōkti ] n (rhet.) a figure of speech in volving parallelism between the sub ject in hand and something understood (cp. personification, pathetic fallacy). (e.g. ' কা াাঁই াাঁই কাাঁশেতে দ হাই'). সমাহরণ [ samāharaṇa ] n gahering, collection. সমাহরণ করা v. to gather, to collect. সমাহেণ া [ samāhartā ] n a collector; the chief official of a district who collects revenue and acts as a magistrate, a collector, fem. সমাহিী । সমাহার [ samāhāra ] n collection; combination; abbre viation; summation; a multitude; (gr.) a system of compounding words, indica tive of a number. সমাশহে [ samāhita ] a entirely occupied, engrossed; lost in meditation; placed; deposited; interred, buried. সমাশহে করা v. to bury, to inter. সমাহৃে [ samāhṛta ] a gathered, collected; combined. সশমশে [ samiti ] n an association, a society; a club; a committee. বশণক সশমশে n. a chamber of commerce. সশমত্, সশমধ [ samit, samidha ] n firewood, fuel; firewood for kindling a sacrificial fire. সশমল [ samila ] a (of poetry) with rhyme, rhymed. সমীকরণ [ samīkaraṇa ] n equalization; (alg.) equation; (arith.) reduction of fractions to a com mon denominator. সমীকরণ করা v. to equalize; (alg.) to equate; (arith.) to re duce (fractions) to a common denomi nator. সমীকত ে [ samīkṛta ] a equated. সমীকত ে কাল (arith.) equated time. সমীক্ষণ [ samīkṣaṇa ] n thorough viewing or observa tion; investigation, search; scrutiny; deliberation. সমীশক্ষে [ samīkṣita ] a thoroughly viewed or ob served; investigated, searched; re searched; scrutinized, scanned; deliber ated. সমীক্ষযকারী a. considering past re sults and taking precaution about con sequences before taking any action, circumspect, discreet. fem. সমীক্ষযকাশরণী । সমীক্ষযকাশরো n. consideration of past re sults and precaution about conse quences before taking any action, cir cumspection. সমীচী

[ samīcīna ] a just, reasonable; condign; proper; prudent, wise; expedient; right.

সমীপ [ samīpa ] n proximity, nearness, vicinity; presence. ̃বেী, ̃স্হহ a. near, close to; approaching (দে দস্টিত র সমীপবেী হল). সমীতপ adv. near, close to; in the pres ence of, before (রাজসমীতপ). সমীর, সমীরণ [ samīra, samīraṇa ] n wind, air, breeze. সমীহ [ samīha ] n show of respect; deference; hesi tation caused by awe. সমীহ করা v. to pay respect to; to treat with deference; to look up to with awe and hesitation. সমীহ া করা v. not to pay respect to; to ignore. সমুশচে [ samucita ] a perfectly just or right or proper, condign (সমুশচে িাশস্ত্); adequate (সমুশচে পুরস্কার). সমুচ্চ [ samucca ] a very high, lofty; elevated; ex alted (সমুচ্চ পে); very loud, vociferous (সমুচ্চ াে). সমুচ্চয় [ samuccaẏa ] n a collection, a multitude. পেসমুচ্চয় n. all words collectively (as of a sentence); joining of words or sen tences (as with a copulative). সমুতচ্ছে [ samucchēda ] n complete extirpation or eradi cation or extermination; destruction; ejection for good. সমুজ্জ্বল [ samujjbala ] a very bright; radiant; brilliant, brightened; illuminated. সমুত্পাট

[ samutpāṭana ] n pulling up, eradication, up rooting.

সমুত্পাটিে, সমুত্সাশহে [ samutpāṭita, samutsāhita ] a completely extir pated or eradicated; destroyed; ejected for good. সমুত্সুক [ samutsuka ] a very eager or curious. সমুত্থা [ samutthāna ] n a rising up; great rise or flour ishing; (Christ.) resurrection; an enter prise. সমশত্থে [ samatthita ] a risen up; greatly flourished; (Christ.) risen from the dead. সমুশত্থে হওয়া v. to rise up; to flourish greatly; to rise from the dead. সমুেয়, সমুোয় [ samudaẏa, samudāẏa ] a all; whole, entire; total. ☐ n. all persons or things; the entire thing or area. সমুদ্ভব [ samudbhaba ] n origination, origin; birth; evolvement; flourish.

সমুদ্ভাশসে [ samudbhāsita ] a flooded with light, illumi nated; brightened. সমুদ্ভূে [ samudbhūta ] a originated; born; evolved. সমুেযে [ samudyata ] a about to, on the point of, per fectly ready or prepared; raised or lifted (সমুেযে খড়্গ). সমুদ্র [ samudra ] n an ocean; a sea. অকুল সমুতদ্র প়িা v. (fig.) to be at sea, to be in great dan ger. সমুতদ্র োাঁপ দেওয়া v. (fig.) to brave or face a great danger. সমুদ্র-উশদ্ভে n. a sea weed. গ ̃ ভণ n. sea-bottom; the inside of the sea, the womb of the sea. ̃গামী a. sea-going; seafaring. ̃জাে a. sea-born. ̃েট, ে ̃ ীর n. sea-bank, seashore. ̃পথ n. sea-way, searoute. প ̃ তথ adv. by sea. ̃পতষ্ঠ n. the surface of the sea; sea-level. ̃বশি n. submarine fire. ব ̃ লয়াশঙ্কে a. sea-girt. ̃বায়ু n. sea-breeze, sea-wind, sea-air. ব ̃ াশহে a. seaborne. ̃দবলা n. sea-beach, seashore, sea-bank. ̃মন্হ n. (Hindu myth.) the churning of the ocean by gods and de mons. ̃দমখলা a. sea-girt. ̃র্ািা n. a sea-voyage. সমুদ্রর্ািা করা v. to make a sea-voyage, to go on a sea-voyage. ̃র্া n. a sea-going vessel. ̃র্ুি n. a sea-fight. ̃ো n. sea-bathing. ̃দস্রাে n. ocean current. সমুন্নে [ samunnata ] a very high or lofty or elevated; (fig.) very exalted or dignified or noble. সমুপশস্হহে [ samupashita ] a come close to; arrived; ap proaching; imminent. সমুতিখ [ samullēkha ] n mention. সমূল, সমূলখ [ samūla, samūlakha ] a having a root; having a cause; having a foundation or basis, genuine (সমূলক ভয়). সমূতল. adv. to gether with the root, root and branch, thoroughly, completely (সমূতল ধ্বংস). সমূহ [ samūha ] n (chiefly used as a sfx. to indicate plurality) a multitude, total number (দলাকসমূহ = the people, বযঘ্রসমূহ = ti gers) ☐ a. many, much, numerous, great (সমূহ দলাকসা ); terrible, tremen dous (সমূহ শবপে). সমতি [ samṛddha ] a thoroughly developed or grown up or flourishing; enriched; prosper ous, affluent, wealthy, rich. fem. সমতিা । সমতশি n. splendid development or growth; enrichment; prosperity, afflu ence, wealthiness, richness. সমতশিিালী, সমতশিসম্পন্ন same as সমতি । fem. সমতশিিাশল ী, সমতশিসম্পন্না । সতমে [ samēta ] a together with, with; inclusive of, including.

সতমাবাস-দরখা [ samōcchbāsa-rēkhā ] n co-tidal lines. সতমাত্তল [ samōttala ] a (phys.) plano-convex. সতমান্নশে-দরখা [ samōnnati-rēkhā ] n a contour line. সতমাষ্ণ-দরখা [ samōṣṇa-rēkhā ] n (geog.) the isotherm. সম্পশত্ত, সম্পে [ sampatti, sampada ] n wealth, riches, fortune; treasure; property, real estate; belong ings, possessions; excellence (ভাবসম্পে); glorious or proud acquisi tion (শিক্ষাই োর সম্পে); pride or glory (োজমহল দেতির সম্পে). সম্পশত্তিালী, সম্পেিালী a. wealthy, rich; affluent; possessing a treasure; (pop.) owning a property. fem. সম্পশত্তিাশল ী, সম্পেিাশল ী । সম্পন্ন a. performed, accomplished; completed; rich, wealthy, affluent, well-to-do (সম্পন্ন অবস্হহা); endowed with, possessing (বুশিসম্পন্ন). fem. সম্পন্না । সম্পকণ [ samparka ] n relation; kinship; connection; concern; company, intercourse (েুতষ্টর সতঙ্গ সম্পকণ ). সম্পকণ রাখা v. to maintain relation; to observe the formalities of kinship; to keep connection; to associ ate with, to keep company with. সম্পকণ স্হহাপ করা v. to enter into a relation or an alliance. ̃িূ য, ̃হী a. unrelated; having no kinship (with), unconnected; having no concern (with); irrelevant. সম্পশকণ ে, সম্পকীয় a. related (with); hav ing kinship (with); having affinity with; connected (with); concerned (with); relevant. সম্পাে [ sampāta ] n fall, drop (অিশ সম্পাে); inci dence, a falling upon (আতলাকসম্পাে); a stroke from above (অশভসম্পাে); occur rence (শবপেসম্পাে). ̃শবেু n. the point of incidence. সম্পােক [ sampādaka ] a performing, accomplishing, executive (সম্পােক সশমশে = an execu tive committee); editing. ☐ n. a per former, an accomplisher; an executive; a secretary (সশমশের সম্পােক); an editor (fem. editress). সম্পােকীয় a. editorial. ☐ n. an editorial leader. সম্পােকীয় প্রবন্ধ an editorial, a leader. সম্পােকীয় স্ত্ম্ভ an edi torial column. সম্পাে , সম্পাে া [ sampādana, sampādanā ] n performance, accom plishment; editing. সম্পাে করা v. to perform, to accomplish, to execute. সম্পাে া করা v. to edit. সম্পাশেকা [ sampādikā ] fem of সম্পােক । সম্পাশেে [ sampādita ] a performed, accomplished, ex ecuted; edited.

সম্পােয [ sampādya ] a to be performed or accom plished or executed. ☐ n. (geom.) a problem, (also সম্পােয প্রশেজ্ঞা). সম্পুট, সম্পুটক [ sampuṭa, sampuṭaka ] n a small box, a casket; a screwed bag made of paper or tree leaves, a cornet. সম্পূরক [ sampūraka ] a completing; fulfilling; supple menting; supplemental; supplementary. সম্পূরক দকাণ (geom.) a supplementary angle, a supplement. সম্পূরণ [ sampūraṇa ] n completion; fulfilment; supple mentation. সম্পূণণ [ sampūrṇa ] a completed; finished; completely filled; complete, entire, whole, total; thorough; (dero.) downright ☐ adv. completely, entirely, wholly, totally; quite; thoroughly. সম্পূণণ করা v. to com plete; to finish; to fill completely. ̃ো n. completion; fullness; completeness, entirety, wholeness, totality; thorough ness; perfection. ̃রূতপ adv. same as সম্পূণণ (adv.) সম্পতক্ত [ sampṛkta ] a related or connected (with); having concern (with), joined or united (with); saturated; inlaid. সম্পতশক্ত n. rela tion, connection; concern; joining, union; saturation; inlaying. অশেসম্পতশক্ত n. over-saturation. সম্প্রচার [ sampracāra ] n wide circulation; broadcasting, broadcast. সম্প্রচার-েরঙ্গ n. (phys.) a broadcasting wave. সম্প্রচার-দকি n. a broadcasting station. সম্প্রচাশরে a. widely circulated; broadcast. সম্প্রশে [ samprati ] adv now-a-days, in these days, at present, in present times; recently, lately, of late; just. সম্প্রোো [ sampradātā ] a. & n one who gives or be stows or confers; one who gives away the bride ceremonially to the charge of the bridegroom. সম্প্রো [ sampradāna ] n giving; bestowal, conferment; act of giving away the bride ceremoni ally to the charge of the bridegroom; (gr.) the dative case (usu. সম্প্রো কারক). সম্প্রো করা v. to give; to bestow, to confer; to commit (the bride) ceremo nially to the charge of (the bride groom). সম্প্রোয় [ sampradāẏa ] n a community, a sect; a society (কশবসম্প্রোয়); a brotherhood; a race (মা বসম্প্রোয়, পশুসম্প্রোয়); a company, a band (েসুযসম্প্রোয়). ̃ভুক্ত a. belonging to a particular community or sect or soci ety or brotherhood or race or band.

সম্প্রসার, সম্প্রসারণ [ samprasāra, samprasāraṇa ] n expansion; exten sion; development. সম্প্রসারণবাে n. ex pansionism. সম্প্রসারণবােী a. expansion ist. সম্প্রসারণিীল a. expanding, extend ing; expansive. সম্প্রসাশরে a. expanded; extended; developed. সম্প্রীশে [ samprīti ] n love; amity; friendly terms (with); pleasure; delight. সেি [ sambaddha ] a firmly tied or joined or united; connected; related; having kinship with, affixed; affiliated; amalgamated. সেিীকরণ n. affiliation; amalgamation. সেিীকত ে a. affiliated; amalgamated. সেন্ধ [ sambandha ] n relation, connection; concern; in tercourse; kinship, relationship, affin ity; a marriage proposal or negotiation. সেন্ধ করা n. to negotiate a marriage; to make negotiations for a marriage. সেন্ধ করা v. to have connection or relation or concern or intercourse or kinship or relationship (with) সেন্ধ রাখা v. to keep connection with; to observe formalities of kinship or relationship. রাসায়শ ক সেন্ধ chemical affinity. ̃পে n. (gr.) a word in the possessive case, a genitive. সেন্ধী a. related (to), connected (with). ☐ n. wife's brother or cousin-brother (gen erally one older than the wife), a brother-in-law. সেন্ধীয় a. (used as a prep.) related to, concerning, regard ing. সেতন্ধ prep. concerning, regarding, about, as regards, as to. সেরা2 [ sambarā2 ] n spices singed in oil or ghee and mixed with any cooked dish by re boiling. সেরা দেওয়া v. to re-boil (a cooked dish) by mixing with spices singed in oil or ghee. সেল [ sambala ] n money, provisions etc. for a jour ney; viaticum: a supply or resource of money etc.; a fund, capital money, capital; (total) savings; provision; re sources; support, a prop. সেল করা v. to have recourse to, to resort to. ̃িূ য, ̃হী same as শ ঃসেল । সেুি [ sambuddha ] a perfectly enlightened (esp. spiri tually.) ☐ n. an appellation of Gautama Buddha. সতোধ [ sambōdhana ] n calling, accosting, address; a form of address; (gr.) the vocative case. সতোধ করা v. to accost, to ad dress, to call. ̃পে n. (gr.) a word in the vocative case. সতোশধে a. called; ad dressed. সতোশধ [ sambōdhi ] n perfect knowledge or con sciousness (esp. of spiritual truths). সম্ভব [ sambhaba ] n birth or origin (কুমারসম্ভব); (obs.) probability. ☐ a. born or originated (অতর্াশ সম্ভব); probable, likely (ঘটা সম্ভব); possible. ̃ে adv. probably,

likely. ̃পর a. probable, likely; pos sible. সম্ভাবােীে a. beyond all probabili ties; improbable, unlikely. সম্ভাব া [ sambhābanā ] n probability, likelihood. সম্ভাব ীয়, সম্ভাশবে, সম্ভাবয [ sambhābanīẏa, sambhābita, sambhābya ] a probable, likely; contingent. সম্ভাবযো n. probabil ity; likelihood. সম্ভার [ sambhāra ] n a thing, an article; a load of things; a constituent material, an ingre dient; a collection of things necessary to serve a particular purpose (পূজার সম্ভার) a collection, a heap (রত্নসম্ভার). সম্ভাষণ, সম্ভাষ [ sambhāṣaṇa, sambhāṣa ] n accosting, addressing; greeting, hail; conversation. সম্ভাষণ করা, (poet.) সম্ভাষা v. to accost, to address; to greet, to hail. সম্ভাশষে a. accosted, ad dressed; greeted, hailed. সম্ভূে [ sambhūta ] a born; originated; produced; shot up, sprung; evolved; caused (অর্ত্নসম্ভূে) fem. সম্ভূো । সম্ভূয়সমুত্থা

[ sambhūẏasamutthāna ] n joint-stock business.

সতম্ভাগ [ sambhōga ] n enjoyment; sexual intercourse. সতম্ভাগ করা v. to enjoy; to have sexual intercourse with. সম্ভ্রম [ sambhrama ] n honour, dignity, prestige; nobil ity; reverence mixed with awe and submission, deference; modesty. সম্ভ্রম করা v. to treat with reverence mixed with awe and submission, to treat def erentially. ̃িালী a. respectable, digni fied; noble, fem. ̃িাশল ী । ̃হাশ n. dishonour; loss of prestige; indignity. ̃হাশ করা v. to dishonour; to outrage the modesty of. সম্ভ্রান্ত [ sambhrānta ] a honoured; respectable, digni fied; of noble birth, high-born, noble; aristocratic. সম্ভ্রান্ত বযশক্ত an honoured or respectable or high-born person; an aristocrat. ̃েন্ত্র n. (pol.) government by aristocrats, aristocracy. ̃বংিীয় a. of a noble or aristocratic family; relating to the nobility; born in a noble family, high-born. fem. ̃বংিীয়া । ̃সমাজ, ̃সম্প্রোয় n. the aristocracy, the nobility. সম্মে [ sammata ] a consenting, agreeing, ready, willing, acquiescent; sanctioned or ap proved or permitted by conforming to (িাস্ত্রসম্মে); accepted, admitted, agreed upon (সবণবােীসম্মে). সম্মে হওয়া v. to agree, to consent, to give consent, to acquiesce. সম্মশে n. consent, assent, ap proval: acquiescence, willingness; sanction, approbation,

permission; concurrence; conformation. সম্মশে দেওয়া v. to give consent; to permit. সম্মশে পাওয়া v. to get consent or permission (of). সম্মা [ sammāna ] n respectful and cordial reception; deferential treatment, deference; hom age; reverence; honour, respect, dig nity, prestige; credit. সম্মা করা, সম্মা দেওয়া, সম্মা দেখাত া v. to receive cor dially and with respect; to pay (one) deference or homage; to revere; to honour, to respect. সম্মা ষ্ট করা v. to dishonour, to disgrace; to discredit. সম্মা পাওয়া v. to be honoured. সম্মা হারাত া v. to lose honour or credit or prestige. ̃জ ক a. honourable; credit able. ̃ া n. honouring; respectful fe licitation. ̃পূবণক, ̃পুরঃসর adv. after showing respect, respectfully. ̃ভাজ same as সম্না াহণ । ̃লাভ n. obtainment of honour or credit. ̃হাশ n. loss of honour or credit or prestige, dishonour, discredit. ̃হাশ করা v. to disparage, to lower (somebody) in the esteem of; to belittle; to dishonour. সম্না াহণ , সম্না াশ্পে, সম্না ী a. honourable; esteemable; respectable; venerable. সম্নাশ ে a. cordially or respectfully re ceived; respectfully felicitated; honoured, respected; revered; honourable, respectable, venerable. সম্নাজণ [ samnārjana ] n scouring or scrubbing; sweep ing. সম্নাজণ ী n. a scouring-brush, a scrubbing-brush; a broom, a besom; a mop, a swab. সশম্নল [ samnilana ] n perfect union; amalgamation; junction; meeting; assemblage; a gath ering esp. a social or cultural one; (pol.) a rally; (pol.—loos.) a confer ence. সশম্নল ী n. a society, an associa tion; a club. সশম্নশলে [ samnilita ] a perfectly united; amalgamated; joined; meeting together; assembled; rallied. ভ ̃ াতব adv. unitedly; in a body. সম্মুখ [ sammukha ] n the forepart, the front. ☐ a. lying in the front; facing; anterior, frontal; facing one another. ̃দকাণ n. (geom.) a subtended angle. ̃গশে n. the forward movement; progress; advance; pro gression. ̃গামী a. going forward; pro gressing, progressive. ̃বেী a. lying in front; facing; anterior; frontal; ap proaching. fem. ̃বশেণ ী । ̃র্ুি n. a face-to-face fight; an open fight. ̃সংগ্রাম same as ̃র্ুি । ̃স্হহ same as ̃বেী । সম্মুখী হওয়া v. to come face to face with; to confront; to approach; to encounter. সম্মুতখ adv. in front of, before; in presence of. সতম্মলক [ sammēlaka ] a done or sung in chorus; sung in a group. ☐ n. a chorus. ̃গা a chorus, a song sung in chorus.

n.

সতম্মল [ sammēlana ] n a meeting; (loos.) a conference; assemblage, gathering; a gathering esp. a social or cultural one; (chiefly pol.) a rally.

সতম্মাহ [ sammōha ] n great or utter infatuation; hypnotization; hypnosis. সতম্মাহ n. same as সতম্মাহ ☐ a. infatuating; hypnotizing; hypnotic. fem. a. সতম্মাশহ ী । সতম্মাশহে a. greatly or utterly infatuated; enchanted, charmed, hypnotized. সতম্মাশহে করা v. to infatuate greatly or utterly; to hypnotize, to mesmerize. সমযক [ samyaka ] adv in all respects; by all means; thoroughly; entirely, wholly; exhaus tively; excellently; fitly. ☐ a. thorough, complete; entire, whole; exhaustive; excellent; fit; true. সম্রাজ্ঞী [ samrājñī ] n. fem an express. সম্রাট [ samrāṭa ] n an emperor. সর্ত্ন [ sayatna ] a careful, meticulous; diligent; cor dial (সর্ত্ন অভযথণ া). সর্তত্ন adv. carefully, meticulously, with care diligently: cordially. সর [ sara ] n a thin layer on milk or any other similar substance, film. সরঃ [ sarḥ ] n a large pond: a lake. সরকার [ sarakāra ] n a master; an owner; a ruler; the government; a collecting clerk; a pur chasing clerk. সরকাশর a. governmental: public. ☐ n. office or post of a collect ing or purchasing clerk. সরকাশর আতেি a government order. সরকাশর উশকল a gov ernment pleader. সরকাশর চাকশর govern ment service. সরকাশর শ য়ন্ত্রণাধী under government control, government con trolled. সরকাশর প্রশেতবেক n. the public reporter. সরকাশর প্রশেতবে government report. সরকাশর শবেযালয় a government school. সরকাশর বযবহাশরক a government counsel. সরকাশর রাস্ত্া a highway, a pub lic road. সরগম [ saragama ] n the (Indian) musical octave. সরগরম [ saragarama ] a full of high spirits; full of en thusiasm and excitement; packed or crowded and noisy. সরজশম , সতরজশম affair.

[ sarajamina, sarējamina ] n a scene of occur rence, the venue of an

সরঞ্জাম [ sarañjāma ] n things required for doing some thing; equipment; implements, appur tenances, accessories; paraphernalia. সরট [ saraṭa ] n the chameleon.

সরশণ, সরণী [ saraṇi, saraṇī ] n a road, a way, a path, a street; a route; an orbit (সূর্ণসরণী); a method, a manner. সরোর [ saradāra ] n the chief man, a chief, a headman; a leader, a chieftain (fem. a chieftainess). fem. সরোরশ । সরোর প়িুয়া n. a senior pu pil assisting in school discipline and teaching, a monitor (fem. a monitress), a pupil-teacher. সরোশর n. chiefdom; lead ership; chieftaincy. সরোশর করা v. to play the leader; (fig.) to behave in a masterful or overbearing manner. সরপুশরয়া [ sarapuriẏā ] n a kind of sweetmeat made of fried and stuffed milk-film. সরতপাি [ sarapōśa ] n a small saucer for covering a tumbler, pitcher etc. সরফরাজ [ sarapharāja ] n a nawab of Bengal; (sarcas.) a very important man; a saucy fellow. সরফরাশজ n. officiousness; untoward and intolerable bossing, overbearing manner; sauciness. সরবরাহ [ sarabarāha ] n supply; purveying; the amount supplied. সরবরাহ করা v. to supply; to purvey. ̃কারী n. a supplier; a purveyor. সরভাজা [ sarabhājā ] n a sweetmeat prepared by fry ing milk-film. সরল [ sarala ] a straight; candid, free from angu larities, not crooked, guileless, naive; credulous; plain, unornate; free from complicacies, plain-sailing (সরল জীব ); honest, easy, simple (সরল প্রশ্ন). ☐ n. the sal tree; the deodar or any similar tree; (math.) simplification. সরল করা v. (esp. in math.) to simplify. সরল অ ুবীক্ষণ (phys.) s simple micro scope. সরল দোলক (phys.) a simple pen dulum. সরল দোল (phys.) simple har monic motion. ̃শচত্ত a. simple-hearted. ̃ো n. candour, naivety, simplicity; plainness, unornateness, freedom from complicacies; honesty. সরলোপূণণ a. candid, artless, naive, simple; plain, unornate; honest. ̃প্রকত শে a. simple-na tured, candid; not crooked; credulous. ̃বগীয় a. (bot.) coniferous. ̃শবশ্বাসী a. credulous ̃ম া a. same as ̃শচত্ত । ̃দরখা n. a straight line. ̃তরশখক a. formed of straight lines; rectilineal, rectilinear. ̃তরশখক দক্ষি n. (geom.) a rectilineal fig ure. ̃স্বভাব same as ̃প্রকত শে । হৃেয়, সরলান্তকরণ a. simple-hearted. সরলা a. fem. of সরল । সরলীকরণ n. (chiefly in math.) simplification. সরতষ [ saraṣē ] n mustard seed. সরতষর দক্ষে mus tard plot. সরতষর দেল mustard oil. শভতটয় সরতষ দবা া (fig.) to ruin (someone) ut terly by destroying one's homestead. সরস [ sarasa ] a same as রসাল (a.). fem. সরসা ।

সরশসজ [ sarasija ] n the water-lily, the lotus. সরসী [ sarasī ] n a large pond; a lake. সরস্বেী [ sarasbatī ] n the Hindu goddess of speech, learning, fine arts and wisdom (cp. Minerva); a title for proficiency in lit erature. সরস্বেীর বরপুি (lit.) a favoured son of Goddess Saraswati; (fig.) a man of great learning সরহি [ sarahadda ] n perimeter, boundary, confines. সরা2 [ sarā2 ] v to move, to stir; to move away, to withdraw; to move aside; to remove; to issue forth, to flow out, to come out (জল সরা, বাকয সরা); to come in and go out, to pass (বাোস সরা); (sl.) to die; to decamp, to slip away; to move facilely (কলম সরা); to be willing or inclined (ম সরা); to be willing to work (হাে সরা). সরাই [ sarāi ] n an inn, a caravansarai. ̃ওয়ালা n. an innkeeper. সরাত া [ sarānō ] v to take aside, to remove, to withdraw; to transfer; to recall or dis miss; to steal or defalcate. সশরতয় রাখা v. to lay (something) aside, to keep for future use, to save. সরাসশর [ sarāsari ] adv directly, straightway; straight ahead; in a cursory manner, sum marily; outright. ☐ a. direct; straight; summary; outright. সরাসশর শবচার sum mary trial, summary justice. সশরত্ [ sarit ] n a river, a stream. সরীসতপ [ sarīsṛpa ] n a reptile. সরু [ saru ] a of small girth or width, slender, delicate, thin; narrow; not coarse, fine; fine-spun; pointed (সরু র্গা); subtle, fine (সরু কাজ); treble, alto, tenor, so prano. সরু গলা a thin or longish neck; a treble voice, alto, tenor, soprano. সরূপ [ sarūpa ] a similar in form or shape or ap pearance; resembling. সতরজশমত [ sarējaminē ] adv right on the spot. সতরজশমত spot, local in vestigation. সতরস [ sarēsa ] a best; excellent; superfine.

েেন্ত investigation on the

সতরাজ [ sarōja ] n the lotus; the lily. সতরাশজ ী n. a lotus clump; lotuses collectively; a pond full of lilies. সতরাে [ sarōda ] n sarod, a stringed musical instru ment akin to the vina. সতরাশেয়া n. one who plays on or is versed in playing on the aforesaid instrument. সতরাবর [ sarōbara ] n a large pond, a lake. সররুহ [ sararuha ] n lotus. সতরাতষ [ sarōṣē ] adv angrily, wrathfully. সগণ [ sarga ] n creation, origination; the physical nature, nature; (of a poetical work) a canto; any one of the three grand divi sions of natural history (প্রাশণসগণ = the animal kingdom). সজণ [ sarja ] n the sal tree. সজণ

[ sarjana ] n creation.

সজণরস [ sarjarasa ] n resin. সজী, সশজণকা [ sarjī, sarjikā ] n fuller's earth. সশেণ [ sardi ] n catarrhal inflammation of the mu cous membrane, nasal catarrh; cold. সশেণ লাগা বা হওয়া v. to catch cold. ̃গরশম n. sunstroke. সশেণ েরতে v. the nose runs. সপণ [ sarpa ] n the snake, the serpent. সতপণ রজ্জুভ্রম mistaking a rope for a snake; (fig.) glaring misconception or hallucination. ̃েংি n. snakebite. ̃েষ্ট a. snakebit, bitten by a snake. ভ ̃ ু ক a. feeding on snakes (cp. serpentivorous). সপণাঘাে [ sarpāghāta ] n snakebite. সশপণণী [ sarpiṇī ] fem সপণ of and সপী (a.) সশপণল [ sarpila ] a serpentine, winding, tortuous, zigzag, meandering (সশপণল পথ, সশপণল গশে); spiral (সশপণল শরং). সপী [ sarpī ] a crawling, creeping, reptile, reptil ian. ☐ n. fem. of সপণ ।

সবণ [ sarba ] a all; whole, entire; complete, total, thorough; universal. ☐ n. Shiva (শিব). সবণংসহ a. tolerating everything, allenduring, omnipotent. fem. সবণংসহা । ̃কালী a. of all times, all-time; work ing wholetime or covering whole time; wholetime. ̃কাতল adv. in all times, ever. ক্ষ ̃ ণ n. all time; the whole time, all the time. ☐ adv. every moment, al ways. ̃গে a. all-pervading; omnipres ent. ̃গুণাকর, ̃গুণাধার n. a container of all virtues or good qualities. ☐ a. (erron.) same as ̃গুণাশন্বে । ̃গুণাশন্বে a. endowed with all virtues or good qualities; all-good. ̃গ্রাস n. total eclipse; act of devouring or grabbing everything. ̃গ্রাসী a. all-devouring; all grabbing. fem. ̃গ্রাশস ী । ̃জ শপ্রয় a. be loved of all, dear to all; universally popular. ̃জ স্বীকত ে a. universally or unanimously admitted or accepted. জ ̃ শহে n. universal good, universal welfare; public good, public welfare. ̃জ শহেকর a. beneficial to all, good for all, universally good. ̃জ ী a. good for all, universally good; universal; public, common. ̃জ ী ো n. universal ity. ̃জ্ঞ a. allknowing, omniscient. সবণজ্ঞো n. omniscience. ̃ে adv. in all respects; in everything; everywhere; in all ways; by all means; entirely, wholly; thoroughly. সবণতোভাতব same as ̃থা । ̃েযাগী a. all-renouncing, all-sac rificing. fem. ̃েযাশগ ী । ̃ি adv. every where; ever, in all times; in all direc tions; in all respects. ̃গামী capable of or given to going or reaching every where. fem. সবণিগাশম ী । ̃থা adv. in ev ery way or manner, by all means; in all respects. ̃েিী a. all-seeing. fem. ̃েশিণ ী । ̃ো adv. always, ever; in all times. ̃েঃু খহর a. removing all sorrows or afflictions. fem. ̃েঃু খহরা । ̃দেিীয় a. pertaining to all countries, interna tional, universal; country-wide. ̃ধমণসমন্বয় n. synthesis or harmonization of all religions. ̃ াম n. (gr.) the pro noun. ̃ াি n. complete or total de struction; utter ruin; great harm; a great danger or calamity. সবণ াি করা v. to destroy completely or totally; to ruin utterly; to undo (a person); to cause a great harm or danger or calamity (to). সবণ াি হওয়া v. to be destroyed com pletely; to be ruined utterly; to be un done; to be harmed greatly; to be placed in a great danger or calamity. ̃ ািা (loos.) a. same as ̃ ািী (a.). ☐ n. (usu. in mild reproach) one who un does a person by exposing him or her to shame; a shameless man. ̃ ািী a. causing complete or total destruction; causing utter ruin; causing a great harm or danger or calamity to. ☐ n. fem. of ̃ ািা । fem a. ̃ াশি ী । ̃শ য়ন্তা n. one who controls everything; the Su preme Ruler, God. fem. ̃শ য়ন্ত্রী the con troller of everything. ̃দ তি coll. var. of ̃ ািা । ̃প্রকার a. of all kinds and vari eties; omnigenous; all-round. ̃প্রকাতর adv. in every way; in all respects. ̃প্রথম a. first, foremost. ̃প্রধা a. chief of all, most distinguished; most impor tant; pre-eminent; chief; sovereign, su preme. ̃শপ্রয় a. dear to everyone, be loved of all, popular with all, univer sally popular. ̃বাশেসম্মে a. unani mously agreed or accepted, unani mous; universally agreed or accepted. ̃শবধ same as ̃প্রকার । ̃শবষতয় adv. in all matters; in everything; in all respects; in all subjects. ̃শবষহর a. counteracting all poisons. ̃শবষহর ওষুধ an antidote for all poisons, (cp.) the Venice treacle. ব ̃ যাপী a. all-pervading; ubiquitous; ubiquitarian; omnipresent; (loos.) uni versal. fem. ̃বযাশপ ী । ̃বযাশপো n. the state of being all-pervading; ubiquity; omnipresence;

(loos.) universality. ̃ভুক a. omnivorous. ̃ভূে n. all created beings. ̃ভূোত্মা n. the Soul that is present or inherent in all created be ings. ̃মঙ্গলা n. fem. one who is the cause or source of all good; Goddess Durga (েুগণা). ̃ময় a. all-pervading; ubiquitous; ubiquitarian; omnipresent; all in all (সবণময় কেণ া); all-powerful, sovereign, supreme; omnipotent. fem. ̃ময়ী । ̃দরাগহর a. counteracting or cur ing all diseases. ̃দরাগহর ওষুধ n. a cure all, a panacea. ̃দলাক n. the whole uni verse; the whole world; all people of the world, everybody, all and sundry. ̃িশক্ত প্রতয়াগ করা v. to apply total or ut most strength or power; to exert one's utmost; to apply all powers or forces. ̃িশক্তমা a. all-powerful, almighty, om nipotent. ̃িাস্ত্রজ্ঞ a. versed in all branches of learning or in all sciences or in all scriptures. ̃দিষ a. last of all, ultimate. ̃দিতষ adv. last of all, at last. ̃দশ্রষ্ঠ a. best of all; pre-eminent; high est; supreme. ̃সমতক্ষ adv. before every body, in presence of all, in public, pub licly, openly. ̃সম a. equal in all re spects, congruent. ̃সময়, ̃সমতয় adv. all times or hours; always, ever; every time. ̃সম্মে a. unanimously approved or permitted or accepted or acknowl edged. ̃সম্মশেক্রতম adv. unanimously; with unanimous approval or support. স ̃ াকুতলয adv. in all, in the aggregate, as a whole, collectively. ̃সাধারণ n. the public, the people. ̃শসশি n. attainment or realization of all desires or ends; complete success. ̃স্ব n. whatever one possesses, one's total possessions, one's all. ̃স্বহরণ n. robbing one of all one's belongings. ̃স্বান্ত a. robbed of one's all belongings; utterly ruined. ̃শহে same as ̃জ শহে । সবণাংি n. all parts. সবণাংতি adv. in every part; in all respects; completely, thoroughly; per fectly. সবণাগ্র a. foremost; first; lying in the forefront. সবণাতগ্র adv. in the fore most place; first of all, in the forefront. সবণাঙ্গ n. the whole body; all limbs. সবণাঙ্গসুের a. beautiful in every limb; having a perfectly beautiful body; beautiful in all respects or in every part, perfectly beautiful. সবণাঙ্গীণ a. cov ering the whole body, considering ev ery limb; considering all aspects; thor ough, comprehensive; total, complete. সবণাতঙ্গ adv. all over the body, all over; in every limb; in all parts; in all re spects; thoroughly, completely, totally. সবণাণী n. Goddess Durga the wife of Sarva (সবণ). সবণাত্মক a. all-pervading; comprehensive; total, complete; all out; supreme, sovereign. সবণােতে a. well received by all, dear to all; universally popular. সবণাশধক a. most of all, most, greatest, highest, largest; utmost. সবণাশধ ায়ক n. the supreme leader; the commander-in-chief. সবণাধযক্ষ n. the di rector-general; (loos.) the managing di rector. সবণান্তঃকরতণ adv. whole-heartedly, with all one's heart, heart and soul, willingly and completely. সবণাতপক্ষা adv. of all; beyond all; above all. সবণাবয়ব same as সবণাঙ্গ । সবণাভরণ n. ornament for all the different limbs; all ornaments. সবণাথণসাধক a. fulfilling all desires; realiz ing all ends; supplying all needs; (loos.) multipurpose (সবণাথণসাধক সমবায় সশমশে বা শবেযালয়. fem. সবণাথণসাশধকা । সবণাথণশসশি n. same as সবণশসশি । সতবণশ্বর n. the lord or master of all; the supreme lord; God; Shiva (শিব). ☐ a. having sovereign authority over everybody; supreme; sovereign. সতবণসবণা a. all in all; invested with absolute authority; all-ruling; predominant. সতবণাচ্চ a. high est of all; most high, highest.

সতবণাত্তম a. best, choicest, most excellent. সতবণাপশর adv. on the topmost place; uppermost; above all. সষণপ [ sarṣapa ] n mustard seed, rape-seed. সষণপ তেল n. mustard-oil. সলজ্জ [ salajja ] a abashed, ashamed; bashful, shy, modest, coy. সলমা [ salamā ] n diapers done with gold or silver thread. সলা [ salā ] n (dero. & usu. secret) conference, consultation, counsel (also সলাপরামিণ). সশলো [ salitā ] n a slender wick. সশলল [ salila ] n water. ̃সমাশধ n. a watery grave; drowning; loss or destruction by sink ing; (fig.) utter loss, irrevocable loss. সিকী [ sallakī ] n the porcupine, the hedgehog. সিব্দ [ saśabda ] a attended with a noise, sounding; attended with a loud noise; noisy; clamorous. সিতব্দ adv. with a noise or sound; with a loud noise; noisily; clamorously. সিরীতর [ saśarīrē ] adv in the mortal body, alive (সিরীতর স্বগণলাভ); in person, bodily (সিরীতর আগম ). সিস্ত্র [ saśastra ] a armed; in arms. সশ্রি [ saśraddha ] a respectful, deferential. সশ্রম [ saśrama ] a rigorous (সশ্রম কারােন্ড). সসত্ত্বা [ sasattbā ] a. fem with child or young, preg nant. ̃বস্হহা n. pregnancy. সসম্ভ্রম [ sasambhrama ] a full of reverence mixed with awe and submission, deferential. সসম্ভ্রতম adv. with deference. সসম্মা [ sasammāna ] a respectful; honourable. সসম্মাত adv. with respect; with honour, honourably; (academic) with honours (সসম্মাত শব.এ. পাস করা).

সসাগরা [ sasāgarā ] a. fem consisting of or compris ing oceans and seas (in addition to land), inclusive of oceans and seas. সসাগরা ধরণী the earth (or the landed portion of the earth) with all oceans and seas, the whole earth. সসীম [ sasīma ] a finite. সতসশমরা [ sasēmirā ] n stupefaction, bewilderment, nonplus, daze. সকস য [ sasainya ] a attended with armed forces. সকসত য adv. with armed forces. সস্ত্া [ sastā ] a cheap. সস্ত্ার শে cheap turns a sorry nag.

অবস্হহা (fig.) cheap and nasty, a charger bought

সস্ত্রীক [ sastrīka ] a accompanied by one's wife, with wife. সতেহ [ sasnēha ] a affectionate; loving. সতেতহ adv. affectionately; lovingly, tenderly. সশস্মে [ sasmita ] a smiling. ̃বে n. a smiling face. ☐ a. having a smiling face. fem. a. ব ̃ ে া । ̃বেত adv. with a smiling face. -সহ1 [ -saha1 ] sfx expressing: capable of endur ing, enduring; tolerable. সহ2 [ saha2 ] prep together with, with. ☐ a. (used as a pfx.) acting together, co-; accom panying; having common interests, oc cupations, faiths etc.; associating; in herent; assisting, assistant, deputy, subjoint. ̃অশধকেণ া n. an assistant direc tor. ̃কমী n. a coworker, a colleague; an associate. ̃কারী n. a co-worker; an assistant. ̃গ n. (alg.) a coefficient. ̃গম n. act of going together; accom panying; act of dying together; act of burning oneself to death on one's husband's funeral pyre. সহগম করা v. to go together; to accompany; to die to gether; to burn oneself to death on one's husband's funeral pyre. ̃গামী a. going together; accompanying; (rare) dying together or burning oneself to death on another's funeral pyre. fem. ̃গাশম ী । ̃গামী হওয়া same as সহগম করা । ̃ঘট n. concurrence. ̃ঘটমা a. concurrent. ̃চর, ̃চারী a. going to gether; accompanying; keeping com pany with; (gr.—of words) correlative. ☐ n. a companion; an associate; a friend; a confidant (fem. a confidante); an attendant, a follower. fem. ̃চরী, ̃চাশরণী । ̃জাে a. born at the same time; born of the same womb and (usu.) at the same time; twin; inborn; inherent, innate. সহজাে অশধকার birthright. সহজাে সংস্কার an instinct. ̃েে ূ n. an attache. ̃ধশমণণী n. fem. a wife associating with her husband in practice of virtues; (pop.) a wife. ̃ধমী a. following the same faith or religion; having common propensities or virtues or properties or functions. ☐ n. a co-religionist. ̃পাঠী n. a fellow-student, a classfellow, a class-mate, fem. ̃পাঠি ী । সহ-প্রধা শিক্ষক n. an assistant headmaster. সহ প্রধা শিশক্ষকা fem. an assistant headmis tress, ̃বাস n. living or dwelling to gether;

cohabitation. সহবাস করা v. to live or dwell together; to cohabit. ̃ভাব n. co-existence, concomitance. ̃মরণ n. dying together; burning oneself to death on one's husband's funeral pyre. সহমরতণ র্াওয়া v. to die together; to burn oneself to death on one's husband's fu neral pyre. ̃মশমণো n. sympathy; empa thy; compassion. ̃মমী a. sympathetic, compassionate. ম ̃ তো a. fem. one who has died with one's husband; one who has courted death by burning oneself on one's husband's funeral pyre. ̃র্ািী a. going or travelling together; accom panying. ☐ n. a companion; a fellow traveller. fem. ̃র্াশিণী । সহর্ািী হওয়া v. to go or travel or journey together; to ac company. ̃দর্াগ, ̃দর্াশগো n. act of as sociating; co-operation. সহতর্াশগো করা v. to associate (with); to co-operate (with). ̃দর্াগী a. associating; co-operat ing. ☐ n. an associate; a co-worker, a colleague, a comrade; a co-operator. fem. সহতর্াগী সম্পােক an associate editor. ̃দর্াতগ adv. (used as prep.) together with; mixed with; with. ̃দর্াজ n. co ordination. ̃দর্াশজে a. co-ordinated. ̃দর্ািা n. a fellow-soldier, a brother-at arms. ̃শিক্ষক n. an assistant master (fem. an assistant mistress), an assis tant teacher. fem. ̃শিশক্ষকা । ̃সশচব n. an assistant secretary. ̃সমীকরণ n. (alg.) si multaneous equation. সহকার [ sahakāra ] n the mango tree; a mango twig; সহকার-িাখা n. a mango twig; a bough of mango tree. সহকাতর [ sahakārē ] adv (used as a prep.) with (র্ত্নসহকাতর = with care). সহকারী [ sahakārī ] a assisting, assistant, sub-. ☐ n. an assistant. fem. সহকাশরণী । সহকারী প্রধা শিক্ষক an assistant headmaster. সহকারী সম্পােক an assistant editor; an assistant secretary. সহজ [ sahaja ] a inborn, innate, instinctive; natu ral, inherent; easy, not difficult or strenuous, simple; easily understood, plain; not crooked or tough, simple, plain (সহজ দলাক). ̃গময a. easily acces sible; (fig.) easy to understand. ̃পাচয a. easily digestible; easy to digest. ̃প্রবতশত্ত n. an instinct. ̃বুশি n. common sense; mother wit; (erron.) an instinct. ̃দবাধয a. easily understood or comprehensible or intelligible. ̃লভয a. easily available or obtainable. ̃সাধ n. a form of wor ship in which a devotee acts according to the dictates of his or her instincts. সহশজয়া n. same as ̃সাধ , and—a Vaishnava or Buddhist community practising ̃সাধ । সহতজ a. without dif ficulty, easily. সহ [ sahana ] n enduring or suffering; toleration; patience. ̃িীল a. enduring; tolerant; patient. fem. ̃িীলা । ̃িীলো n. endur ance; tolerance; patience. সহ ীয় a. bearable, endurable, sufferable; toler able. সহবে [ sahabata ] n manners learnt in society; com pany, association, society; manners, good manners, courtesy.

সহষণ [ saharṣa ] a joyful; gleeful. সহতষণ adv. joy fully; gleefully. সহসা [ sahasā ] adv suddenly; unexpectedly, all at once, all on a sudden, all of a sudden. সহস্র [ sahasra ] n & a thousand. ☐ a. innumerable, countless; many and diverse. সহস্র সহস্র thousands and thousands of, thousands of, many thousands, innumerable, countless. ̃ক n. a millennium. ̃কর, ̃শকরণ n. one emitting countless rays; the sun. ̃েম a. thousandth. ̃েল a. thousand-petalled; having innumer able petals. ̃ধা adv. in a thousand ways; in countless ways; in manifold ways. ̃ধারা n. a cascade falling in in numerable streams; a fountain spout ing in countless streams; a river flow ing in a great many streams. ̃পে n. the centipede, a myriapod. ̃প্রকরণ a. innumerable kinds of, many and di verse, manifold. ̃বার adv. countless times, many times, thousand times. ̃দলাচ a. thousand-eyed, (cp.) Argus eyed. ☐ n. Indra (ইি), the king of gods. ̃িীষণ a. hydraheaded. সহস্রার n. lotus-shaped substance within the cra nium. সহা [ sahā ] v to bear; to suffer; to endure; to sustain; to be inured (to) (িীেগ্রীষ্ম সহা); to be acclimatized (আবহাওয়া সহা); to tolerate, to stand (অ যায় সহা); to brook (অপমা সহা). সহাশধকার দক্ষি [ sahādhikāra kṣētra ] n concurrent jurisdiction. সহাধীক্ষক, সহাধযক্ষ [ sahādhīkṣaka, sahādhyakṣa ] n an assistant superin tendent. সহা ুভূশে [ sahānubhūti ] n sympathy; compassion; fel low-feeling. ̃িীল a. sympathetic or compassionate. স ̃ ম্পন্ন a. sympathetic; compassionate. সহাত া [ sahānō ] v to cause to bear or suffer or en dure or sustain; to inure; to acclima tize. সহায় [ sahāẏa ] n an aider; a helper; a patron; an assistant; a supporter; an ally; aid; help; patronization; assistant; support; a prop; a resource. ̃ক a. aiding; help ing; patronizing; assisting; supporting; accessory; abetting; (gr.) auxiliary. সহায়ক শক্রয়া (gr.) an auxiliary verb. ̃ো n. aid; help; patronization; assistance; support; abetment. সহায়ো করা v. to aid; to help; to patronize; to assist; to sup port; to abet. সহায়োকারী same as সহায়ক । ̃সেল n. friends to turn to and resources to fall back on. ̃সেলহী a. one without any resource or support; utterly helpless. সহাসয [ sahāsya ] a smiling; laughing. ̃বেত , ̃মুতখ adv. with a smiling face.

সশহষ্ণু [ sahiṣṇu ] a having fortitude; stoical; patient, enduring; tolerant. ̃ো n. fortitude; pa tience, endurance; toleration, toler ance. সশহস [ sahisa ] n a syce, a groom. সহৃেয় [ sahṛdaẏa ] a large-hearted, magnanimous; cordial (সহৃেয় অভযথণ া); sincere and amiable (সহৃেয় কথাবােণ া); appreciative, appreciatory, sympathetic, considerate (সহৃেয় শবচার). fem. সহৃেয়া । ̃ো n. large-heartedness, magnanimity; sympathy, compassion, kind-heartedness, ami ability. সতহাের [ sahōdara ] a born of the same mother. ☐ n. a brother born of the same mother, a brother. সতহােরা a. fem. of সতহাের (a.). ☐ n. a sister born of the same mother, a sister. সহয [ sahya ] a endurable, bearable; tolerable; en dured, suffered, tolerated (সহয হওয়া); acclimatized (আবহাওয়া সহয হওয়া) ☐ n. endurance, fortitude, tolerance (সতহযর সীমা = the limit of one's patience, a limit to one's patience); the northern portion of the Western Ghat mountain range (usu. সহযাশদ্র). সহয করা v. to en dure, to suffer, to bear; to tolerate, to brook, to put up with. ̃গুণ n. the qual ity of bearing patiently, forbearance. সহযােীে same as অসহয । সা [ sā ] n (mus.) the first note of the gamut, C-major. সাইজ [ sāija ] n size. সাই তবার্ণ [ sāinabōrḍa ] n a sighboard. সাইতর

[ sāirēna ] n a siren.

সাউ [ sāu ] n a merchant (by caste or profes sion); a moneylender. সাউকাশর [ sāukāri ] n pretence of honesty or inno cence; assumed self-importance or pompousness. সাংতকশেক [ sāṅkētika ] a symbolic, symbolical. ☐ n. (arith.) practice. সাংখয [ sāṅkhya ] n a philosophical treatise written by Kapil; the Sankhya system of phi losophy. সাংশখযক [ sāṅkhyika ] a numeral, figural. সাংঘাশেক [ sāṅghātika ] a fatal; mortal; terrible; tre mendous.

সাংবত্সর, সাংবত্সশরক [ sāmbatsara, sāmbatsarika ] a continuing for a year; occurring every year; yearly, an nual. সাংবাশেক [ sāmbādika ] a pertaining to news; journalis tic. ☐ n. a journalist. সাংবাশেকো n. jour nalism. সাংবাশেকো করা v. to work as a journalist. সাংসাশরক [ sāṃsārika ] a domestic, familial; earthly, mundane, secular. সাংসাশরক জ্ঞা worldly wisdom. সাংস্কত শেক [ sāṃskṛtika ] a cultural. সাাঁই2 [ sām̐i2 ] n a religious instructor or associate or preceptor; God. সাাঁইশিি [ sām̐itriśa ] n & a thirty-seven. সাাঁওোল [ sām̐ōtāla ] n an aboriginal tribe of India, Santals; a Santal. সাাঁতকা [ sān̐kō ] n a bridge; a culvert. সাাঁজা [ sān̐jā ] n rennet. সাাঁজাল [ sān̐jāla ] n fumigation by burning hay etc. in order to expel or repel mosquitoes. সাাঁতজায়া [ sān̐jōẏā ] n armour, a coat of mail. সাাঁতজায়া গাশ়ি n. an armoured car. সাাঁট [ sān̐ṭa ] n brevity (সাাঁতট সারা); a hint, a ges ture (সাাঁট দবাো). সাাঁতট adv. by hint, by a subtle insinuation; in short, in brief, briefly. সাাঁটা [ sān̐ṭā ] v to fix or attach esp. tightly; to hold firmly, to grip (দসাঁতট ধরা); (facet.) to gormandize, to gorge oneself with. ̃দ া v. to eat voraciously, to gorge one self with, to eat greedily. সাাঁ়িাশি [ sān̐ḍ়āśi ] n tongs; forceps; pincers; সাাঁ়িাশি অশভর্া movement.

n. (mil.) a pincer-

সাাঁেরাত া [ sān̐tarānō ] v to swim. সাাঁেলাত া [ sān̐talānō ] v to singe lightly with spices in oil, clarified butter or fat. ☐ a. singed. সাাঁোর [ sān̐tāra ] n swimming; natation. সাাঁোর কাটা, সাাঁোর দেওয়া v. to swim. সাাঁোর কাটার পুকুর a swimming pool; (U. S.) a natatorium. সাাঁোর-জল n. a mass of water so

deep that one has to swim to keep oneself afloat. সাাঁোরু n. a swimmer; an expert swimmer. সাাঁশপ [ sām̐pi ] n the roundish part at the front of the stocks into which the neck of a beast is put for immolation; a ferrule. সাকলয [ sākalya ] n entirety; totality; the total amount or number. সাকতলয adv. in all. সাকার [ sākāra ] a having a form or body, bodied, corporeal. সাকার-উপাস া, সাকাতরাপাস া n. a form of worship in which deities are conceived as having forms; idolatry. ̃বাে n. the doctrine that upholds সাকাতরাপাস া । সাকাতরাপাসক n. an idolator. ☐ a. idolatrous. সাশক [ sāki ] n a young lad or girl serving wine, a young tapster. সাশক

[ sākina ] n a place of one's residence, ad dress.

সাক্ষর [ sākṣara ] a literate. সাক্ষরো n. literacy. সাক্ষাত্ [ sākṣāt ] a visible, bodied or incarnate (সাক্ষাত্ মতেুয); appearing in person (সাক্ষাত্ র্ম); resembling, equal to (মাোশপো সাক্ষাত্ দেবো); direct. ☐ n. visibility in body, visible or perceptible presence (ঈশ্বতরর সাক্ষাত্লাভ); a meeting, an interview (বন্ধুর সাক্ষাত্লাভ); presence (সাক্ষাতে বলা). সাক্ষাত্ করা v. to pay a visit to, to visit, to call on; to interview. সাক্ষাত্ পাওয়া v. to be able to meet (with); to have a meeting with; to happen to meet (with); to have an interview (with); (theol.) to be in communion (with). ক ̃ ার n. meeting; interview. ̃কারী n. visitor; an interviewee. fem. ̃কাশরণী । ̃প্রাথী a & n. one who asks for or seeks an interview (with). fem. ˜প্রাশথণ ী । ̃সেন্ধ n. direct relation; out ward or formal relation. সাক্ষাতে adv. in one's presence; face to face. সাশক্ষতগাপাল [ sākṣigōpāla ] n a holy place near Puri which Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) visited; (fig.) one rendered powerless and capable only of witnessing (other's misdeeds), a puppet. সাক্ষী [ sākṣī ] n a witness; an eye-witness. সাক্ষী প়িাত া v. to prime or tutor a witness. সাক্ষী মা া v. to cite one as a witness; to call upon one as a witness. সাক্ষীর কা গ়িা the witness-box. সাক্ষীর জবা বশে deposition of a witness or his examina tion in chief. সাক্ষীর দজরা cross-exami nation of a witness. ̃সাবুে n. witness and evidence. সাক্ষয [ sākṣya ] n witness, testimony, evidence; deposition. সাক্ষয দেওয়া v. to give evi dence, to bear witness, to depose.

সাগর [ sāgara ] n a sea; an ocean; a bay (বতঙ্গাপসাগর). ̃পার n. seashore; the other shore or side of a sea. ̃পাতর adv. on the seashore; beyond seas, abroad. ̃দমখলা a sea-girt. ̃সংগম n. the place where a river (esp. the Ganges) falls into a sea. সাগু [ sāgu ] n sago. েুধসাগু n. milk mixed with boiled sago. ̃ো া n. a grain of sago; sago. সাগ্রহ [ sāgraha ] a eager, earnest; intent; wistful. সাগ্রতহ adv. eagerly, earnestly, intently. সাঙা [ sāṅā ] n a form of Hindu widow marriage where religious solemnities are more or less ignored. সাঙাে [ sāṅāta ] n (use. dero.) a friend, a compan ion; an accomplice. সাঙ্গ [ sāṅga ] a bodied, corporeal; having all the limbs; complete in all part; completed, finished; ended. সাঙ্গ করা v. to com plete, to finish; to end. সাঙ্গরূপক [ sāṅgarūpaka ] n (rhet.) prolonged or contin ued metaphor. সাতঙ্গাপাঙ্গ [ sāṅgōpāṅga ] a inclusive of all parts; at tended by all friends and followers; at tended by the whole retinue, in train. ☐ n. pl. friends and followers collec tively; retinue, train. সাচ্চা [ sāccā ] a true; genuine, real, pure; upright or righteous. সাজ [ sāja ] n dress, raiment, garb; an ornament, a decorative article to be put on; equip ment, outfit; make up; equipage; ap purtenance; (dial.) rennet. ̃দগাজ n. dressing; meticulous dressing. ̃ঘর n. a greenroom. ̃ন্ত a. embellishing, beautifying, decorative. ̃ি n. collu sion (দর্াগসাজতি). ☐ a. (loos.) got-up (সাজি মামলা = a got-up case.) ̃সজ্জা n. full dress; equipment, outfit; euipage; dressing; make-up; decoration; furni ture and fittings. ̃সরঞ্জাম n. equipment, outfit; equipage; appurtenance; furni ture and fittings. সাজা1 [ sājā1 ] n punishment. সাজা দেওয়া v. to punish; to award a punishment. সাজা পাওয়া v. to be punished. সাজা2 [ sājā2 ] v to dress and embellish oneself; to be decorated; to assume a false dress or appearance, to disguise oneself, to pretend to be (সাধু সাজা); (of an actor or actress) to make up; to take up the role of (র্ািায় কত ষ্ণ সাজা); to equip one self (র্ুতির জ য সাজা); to process (an intoxicant etc.) for inhaling or chewing (োমাক সাজা, পা সাজা); to behave, to become (দোমাতক সাতজ া). ☐ a. appear ing as, disguised, pretending; (of an in toxicant etc.) processed for inhaling or chewing.

সাজােয [ sājātya ] n the state of being of the same nation or tribe or class; cognateness, kindredness; homogeneity. সাজাত া [ sājānō ] v to dress and embellish; to decorate; to dress and lay artistically (বাগা সাজাত া); to dress (another) so as to give a false appearance, to disguise, to cause to pretend to be; to dress (an actor or actress); to cause to take up the role of; to equip; (of a ship etc.) to fit out; to cause to process (an intoxi cant etc.) for inhaling or chewing or smoking (কলতক সাজাত া); to place in order (মালপি সাজাত া); (of an army etc.) to array; to fabricate, to concoct, to cook, to get up (মামলা সাজাত া). ☐ a. dressed and embellished; decorated, disguised; artistically laid and dressed; fabricated, got-up; concocted. সাশজ1 [ sāji1 ] n a small high-rimmed and usually round wicker-tray. সাশজ2, সাশজমাটি [ sāji2, sājimāṭi ] n fuller's earth. সাতজা [ sājō ] a today's; fresh, recent; washed with fuller's earth within a few hours. (সাতজা কাপ়ি). ☐ adv. recently, afresh (সাতজা ভা া). ☐ n. same as ̃বাশস । ̃বাশস n. the system of washing clothes etc. with fuller's earth within a few hours; a washerman who washes clothes in the aforesaid system. সাট2 [ sāṭa2 ] n (dero.) mutual understanding; collusion; a conspiracy. সাটি

[ sāṭina ] n satin.

সা়ি [ sāḍ় ] n sensibility; sensitivity, sensation; feeling; perception; consciousness. সা়িের [ sāḍ়mbara ] a pompous; ostentatious; showy. সা়িেতর adv. pompously; ostentatiously. সা়িা [ sāḍ়ā ] n sound, noise; response, answer; reaction, response (উশদ্ভতের সা়িা); great animation or hubbub or noise, excite ment (সা়িা পত়িতে); voice, speech or word (মুতখ সা়িা দ ই); sign of existence, throbbing (প্রাতণর সা়িা). সা়িা দেওয়া v. to respond, to answer; to react or re spond. ̃িব্দ almost same as সা়িা । সাত়ি [ sāḍ়ē ] a including also a half. সাত়ি েি ten and a half. সাত়ি েিটা half past ten. সাত়ি েি টাকা ten and a half rupees. সাত়ি েি মাইল ten and a half miles, ten miles and a half. সাত়ি বশিি ভাজা (fig.) a pro miscuous mixture of different things; a medley; an assortment of different things.

সাে [ sāta ] n. & a seven. সাে খু মাফ (fig.) condonation of every failing or of fence, act of keeping one's eyes closed to all failings or offences of a particu lar person. esp. a favourite. সাে চত়ি রা া দবতরাত া (fig.) the practice of taking every insult or oppression lying down, extreme meekness or inertia. সাে কতল আসল খাস্ত্া (fig.) repeated imitation makes the original lose its identity. সাে সমুদ্র দেতরা েীর পার (in folk tales) a place where a human being can hardly go, (cp.) a place at the end of the world or beyond the corners of the world. সাতেও দ ই পাাঁতচও দ ই (fig.) having no concern with, perfectly disinterested or aloof. সােই n. the seventh day of a month, the seventh. ☐ a. (of the days of a month) seventh. ̃কান্ড a. consist ing of or divided into seven cantos; lengthy. ☐ adv. in detail, at great length (সােকান্ড বলা বা দিা া). সােকান্ড রামায়ণ (fig.) a lengthy or detailed narrative or account. ̃চশিি n. & a. fortyseven. ˜জতন্ম adv. (ever) in the long past or fu ture. ̃ো়িাোশ়ি adv. with an excessive haste, much too hastily. ̃ শর a. having seven tiers or strings (সাে শর হার). ̃ লা a. seven-barrelled (সাে লা বেুক). ̃-পাাঁচ a. many and diverse. ☐ adv. about this and that. (সাে-পাাঁচ ভাবা). ̃পুরুষ n. seven generations upwards or downwards; the long past or future. ষ ̃ শট্ট n. & a. sixty-seven. ˜সকাল n. very early morning. ̃সতেতরা n. miscel lany; a variety. সাো [ sātā ] n the seven of playing-cards. সাোত্তর [ sātāttara ] n. & a seventy-seven. সাোন্ন [ sātānna ] n. & a fifty-seven. সাোি [ sātāśa ] n. & a twenty-seven. সাোশি [ sātāśi ] n. & a eighty-seven. সাোতি [ sātāśē ] n the twenty-seventh day of a month, the twenty-seventh. ☐ a. (of the days of a month) twenty-seventh. সাশেিয় [ sātiśaẏa ] a overmuch, excessive, exceed ing; extreme. ☐ adv. overmuch, exces sively, exceedingly; extremely. সাশত্ত্বক [ sāttbika ] a of or proceeding from or having সত্ত্বগুণ that is, goodness and purity (সাশত্ত্বক আচরণ, সাশত্ত্বক দলাক); uncon cerned about the consequence, dispas sionate; pure; not actuated by any de sire and unostentatious (সাশত্ত্বক পূজা বা ো ). সাশত্ত্বক আহার plain and simple food; a simple fare. ̃ো n. purity in living, dispassionateness or unostentatiousness. সাথ [ sātha ] n (dial.) company (সাতথর দলাক). ☐ prep. same as সাতথ ।

সাশথ [ sāthi ] n a companion; an associate. সাতথ [ sāthē ] prep with, in company of. সাের [ sādara ] a cordial (সাের অভযথণ া). সােতর adv. cordially, ̃সম্ভাষণ n. cordial address or reception. সাো [ sādā ] a white; grey; white-skinned (সাো আেশম); free from angularities, candid, simple (সাো ম ); categorical, plain, unequivocal, downright (সাো কথা); in nocent (সাো কাজ); having no coloured border or furbelow or flounce (সাো ধুশে); unwritten, blank (সাো কাগজ); unblurred; unintoxicated (সাো দচাখ). ☐ n. the white colour; the white-skinned people, the white race. সই করা সাো কাগজ carte blanche. সাোতক কাতলা এবং কাতলাতক সাো করা (fig.) to misrepresent things or tell lies obviously and shamelessly, to lie in one's throat. ̃চাম়িা n. white skin; the white skinned people. ̃দট a. whitish. সাোমা া, সাোমাটা, সাোশসধা,, (coll.) সাোশসতধ a. free from angularities, can did, simple; simple-hearted, plain-liv ing, ordinary; unostentatious, plain; categorical, unequivocal, downright, straight-cut; not crooked, honest; frank; straight; unornamented; bald, having no vicissitude, uninteresting; dull, drab. ̃সাপটা a. simple, plain; un ostentatious. সাশে2 [ sādi2 ] n a horseman or horse-soldier; an elephant-rider or elephant-soldier. সােতিয [ sādṛśya ] n likeness; resemblance; similar ity; affinity; equality; an image, a por trait. সাধ [ sādha ] n desire; longing; fancy or choice (সাতধর বস্তু); voluntary will, volition, pleasure, one's own accord (সাধ কতর মতেুযবরণ); option; a ceremony for giv ing desired articles of food to a preg nant woman (সাধ দেওয়া বা সাধ খাওয়া). সাধ করা v. to desire; to long (for); to choose; to volunteer (for); to opt (for). সাধ কতর adv. voluntarily; wilfully; will ingly. সাধ শমটিতয় adv. satisfying one's desire; to one's satisfaction. সাধক [ sādhaka ] a austerely endeavouring to achieve an end; practising ascetic aus terities; engaged in austere worship of God; performing or realizing; helping to perform or realize. ☐ n. an austere endeavourer; one who practises ascetic austerities; a worshipper of god; a wor shipper, votary, a devotee. সাধ [ sādhana ] n austere endeavour; austere as cetic practice; worship of God; wor ship; performance, accomplishment; realization or attainment; a means, an instrument, a tool. সাধ করা v. to per form or accomplish or realize or attain esp. by dint of austere or

arduous endeavour. ̃পি n. an instrument. ̃প্রশক্রয়া n. the mode of worship of God; the mode of accomplishment. ̃ভজ n. religious prayer or meditation and wor ship. সাধ া [ sādhanā ] n same as সাধ , and—austere or arduous practice (সংগীে সাধ া); aus terities; an object to attain for which an arduous endeavour is being made (আমাতের সাতধর সাধ া); an austere vow or difficult goal (ভারতের সাধ া); im portunity (সাধযসাধ া). সাধ করা v. to endeavour austerely or arduously; to be engaged in austere ascetic practice; to worship God; to practice austerely or arduously; (rare) to importunate. সাধ ীয় [ sādhanīẏa ] a that for the accomplishment or attainment of which arduous endeavour should be made; to be per formed or attained; worshipful, ador able. সাধমণয [ sādharmya ] n likeness, similarity, resem blance, mark or quality exactly alike. সাধা [ sādhā ] v to endeavour or practise austerely or arduously (মন্ত্র সাধা); to try to im prove by practice (গলা সাধা); to ac complish (কাজ সাধা); to attain or real ize ('সাশধতে মত র সাধ'); to offer (ঘুস সাধা); to volunteer (দসতধ শবপতে প়িা); to bring about, to put forward; to offer (বাে সাধা); to try to pacify or appease (পাতয় ধতর সাধা); to importunate ( া সাধতল দস আসতব া); (gr.) to derive (as a word). ☐ a. improved or chastened or prepared by practice (সাধা গলা); held out for acceptance, offered (সাধা ভাে). সাধাত া [ sādhānō ] v to cause to endeavour or prac tise austerely or arduously; to make one try to improve by practice; to cause to importunate. সাধারণ [ sādhāraṇa ] a ordinary, common, usual; ba nal, trite (সাধারণ দলখা); trifling, venial (সাধারণ অপরাধ); public (সাধারণ পা াগার); general (সাধারণ সভা); univer sal (সাধারণ মে); generic (বতগণর সাধারণ াম); including all, at large (জ সাধারণ). ☐ n. the public, the people, the com monalty. fem. সাধারণী । সাধারণ কত েযক a. general service. সাধারণ ধমণ a general property or characteristic. সাধারণ ভশবষযশ শধ the general provident fund. সাধারণে adv. ordinarily, usually, com monly; generally. ̃েন্ত্র n. a republic. সাধারণেন্ত্র শেবস n. the Republic Day. ̃েন্ত্রবােী, ̃েন্ত্রী a. republican. ☐ n. a re publican. ̃ভাতব adv. generally, in gen eral terms. সাধারণ শিক্ষা n. general edu cation. সাধারণয n. general properties or characteristics; the public; the people, the commonality. সাধাসাশধ [ sādhāsādhi ] n importunity. সাধাসাশধ করা v. to importunate, to make repeated re quests, to entreat. সাশধকা [ sādhikā ] fem of সাধক ।

সাশধে [ sādhita ] a austerely or arduously endeavoured or practised; performed or accomplished; attained; proved; (gr.) derived. সাশধে ধােু (gr.) a deriva tive verb, a derivative; (gr.) a deriva tive verb, a derivative. সাশধে িব্দ (gr.) a derivative. সাশধি [ sādhitra ] n an instrument, a tool, an appli ance. সাধু [ sādhu ] a pious, saintly, virtuous, righteous, honest; good, noble; elegant, chaste, polite, refined (সাধু ভাষা); proper, cor rect, appropriate, idiomatic (সাধুপ্রতয়াগ). ☐ n. a saint, an ascetic, an anchorite; a merchant, a trader; a usurer; a money lender. ☐ int. excellent (সাধু ! সাধু !). সাধু অশভপ্রায় honest or noble desire, honest intention. সাধু সাবধা (lit.) O merchant, beware of the swindler or thief, (cp.) caveat emptor; (fig.) be ware of the danger. ̃শগশর n. a show of honesty or piety; simulation of piety or honesty or goodness, sanctimonious ness, sanctimony; (usu. facet.) act of leading the life of an ascetic. ̃ো n. saintliness, piousness, piety, virtuousness, righteousness, honesty, integrity; goodness, nobility. ̃োচারণ n. honest or upright or virtuous or good behaviour or dealing; practice of piety or virtue. ̃বাে n. applause, praise, approbation; thanksgiving. সাধুবাে দেওয়া v. to applaud, to praise; to thank. ̃ভাষা n. chaste or elegant or polished language (cp. চশলেভাষা). ̃সঙ্গ n. association with saints and ascetics; company of saints and ascetics, good company. ̃সম্মে a. virtuous, honest (সাধুসম্মে উপায়). সাতধ [ sādhē ] adv of one's own accord, willingly ('সাতধ শক আর বাবা বতল'). সাধ্বী [ sādhbī ] n. fem a virtuous or chaste woman; a faithful wife; (loos.) a female saint. ☐ a. fem. virtuous, chaste; faithful to one's husband. সাধয [ sādhya ] a within the range of one's capa bility (েুবণতলর সাধয য়); capable of be ing done or accomplished or attained; curable; to be proved or deduced or inferred. ☐ n. (log.) a major term, an inference; (law) a point at issue; (pop.) capability, ability (সাতধযর বাইতর). ̃ো n. attainability; the range of one's ca pability; feasibility. ̃পতক্ষ adv. as much as one can do, to the best of one's ability. ̃পাল n. a bailiff. ̃বশহভূণ ে same as সাধযােীে । ̃মতো, সাধযা ুরূপ, সাধযা র্ ু ায়ী a. within the range of one's capability. ☐ adv. same as সাধযপতক্ষ । সাধযাশেশরক্ত, সাধযােীে a. beyond the range of one's capability. সাধযা ুসাতর same as সাধযপতক্ষ । ̃সাধ া n. repeated importunities. সা ক, সা শক [ sānaka, sānaki ] n a plate or dish of china clay or porcelain. সা ে [ sānanda ] a joyful; glad; happy; pleased. সা তে adv. joyfully, cheerfully; gladly; happily; with pleasure. সা া2 [ sānā2 ] v to knead.

সা াই [ sānāi ] n a kind of wooden wind-instru ment. সা ু [ sānu ] n a level area on the top of a moun tain, a tableland, a plateau. সা ুকম্প [ sānukampa ] a compassionate. সা ুজ [ sānuja ] a attended or accompanied by one's younger brother. সা ু য় [ sānunaẏa ] a full of supplication or entreaty. সা ু য় প্রাথণ া a humble prayer. সা ু তয় adv. supplicatingly, entreatingly. সা ু াশসক [ sānunāsika ] a nasal. সা ুরাগ [ sānurāga ] a full of love or attachment, lov ing. সান্ত [ sānta ] a finite; limited. সান্তর [ sāntara ] a having space at intervals, sparse; rare; porous. সান্তারা [ sāntārā ] n an orange-like fruit. সান্ত া [ sāntanā ] n consolation; solace. সান্ত া দেওয়া v. to console, to solace. ̃কারী, ̃োো a. & n. one who consoles. fem. ˜কাশরণী, ̃োিী । ̃ো n. (act of giving) consola tion. ̃োয়ক, ̃প্রে a. consolatory, con soling, solacing. ̃বাকয n. consolatory speech or words. সাশন্ত্র [ sāntri ] n an armed guard or watchman; a soldier on guard, a sentry; (erron.) a policeman. সাি [ sāndra ] a dense, thick; (of liquids) concen trated, condensed, thick, viscid, vis cous. ̃ো n. density, thickness; viscos ity. ̃োঙ্ক n. co-efficient of viscosity. সািোমাপক n. a viscometer. সান্ধয [ sāndhya ] a of evening. ̃োরা, ̃োরকা n. the evening-star, vesper. ̃েীপ n. an evening-lamp. ত̃ েশ ক an evening newspaper, an evening news daily. ̃পশরচ্ছে n. eveningdress. ̃বায়ু, ̃সমীরণ n. evening-breeze. ̃দভাজ n. a dinner; a supper. ̃ভ্রমণ n. evening walk. ̃সংগীে n. evening song. ̃সশম্মল ী, ̃সতম্মল n. an evening-party. সাশন্নধয [ sānnidhya ] n proximity, closeness; presence, company (গুরুর সাশন্নধয). সাশন্নধয এ়িাত া v. to avoid the company of; to give a wide berth to.

সাশন্নপাশেক [ sānnipātika ] a marked by disorder of three humours of the body, namely, blood, bile and phelgm. সাশন্নপাশেক র্জ্র typhoid, enteric fever. সান্বয় [ sānbaẏa ] a containing rendering into prose with the grammatical connections shown or made explicit (সান্বয় বযাখযা). সাপ [ sāpa ] n a snake, a serpent; (fig.) a mali cious person. সাপও মতর লাঠিও ভাতঙ্গ (fig.) accomplishment of a difficult job without sustaining any loss or damage. সাপ হতয় কাটা আর দরাজা হতয় ো়িা (fig.) to hunt with the hound and run with the hare. সাতপর েুাঁ তচা দগলা (fig.) involvement in a nauseating or unpleasant affair which cannot now be shaken off. সাতপর পাাঁচ-পা দেখা (fig.) to get extremely au dacious as if one has come into posses sion of some rare power. সাতপর হাাঁশচ দবতেয় দচত (fig.) a jeweller knows the shine of a gem. সাপট [ sāpaṭa ] n loud bragging or bullying; a vio lent stroke (as with a tail). সাপটা [ sāpaṭā ] a ordinary, drab (সাপটা রান্না); in lump, gross (সাপটা ের). ☐ adv. in lump and without discrimination (সাপটা দক া). সাশপশ

[ sāpini ] fem of সাপ ।

সাতপক্ষ [ sāpēkṣa ] a depending or dependent (on), subject (to), governed by a particular stipulation. সাতপক্ষা ুমা n. (log.) a me diate inference. সাপ্তাশহক [ sāptāhika ] a weekly. ☐ n. a weekly jour nal, a weekly. সাফ [ sāpha ] a cleansed; clean, clear; clear-cut, unequivocal; obvious, thorough; downright (সাফ শমথযা); perfect or trace less (সাফ খু ); empty or emptied (পতকট সাফ); freed of obstruction (পালাবার রাস্ত্া সাফ); completely de stroyed or all dead (বংি সাফ). ☐ adv. completely, thoroughly (সাফ উধাও). সাফ করা v. to cleanse; (facet.) to empty. পতকট সাফ করা (facet.) to pick one's pocket. সাফ কথা clear-cut words; final words. সাফ কবালা a deed of outright sale; a deed of conveyance. সাফ জবাব a straight answer; a sharp retort; (esp. in law) a complete denial. সাফলয [ sāphalya ] n success. ̃মশণ্ডে a. crowned with success; successful. সাফাই [ sāphāi ] n cleansing; exculpation, an exon erative explanation; vindication of in nocence. সাফাই গাওয়া v. to plead inno cence, to plead not guilty. সাফাই দেওয়া v. to advance arguments to vindicate one's innocence. সাফাই সাক্ষী a witness vindicating the innocence of the ac cused.

সাব [ sāba ] pfx sub-. সাব-ই সতপকটর [ sāba-inasapēkaṭara ] n a sub-inspector. সাব-এশর্টর [ sāba-ēḍiṭara ] n a sub-editor. সাব-কশমটি [ sāba-kamiṭi ] n a sub-committee. সাবকাি [ sābakāśa ] a having leisure (for); with lei sure or leave. সাব-জজ [ sāba-jaja ] n a sub-judge. সাবধা [ sābadhāna ] a careful, cautious, on one's guard, on the alert, heedful. ☐ int. be careful, take care, be on guard. সাবধা করা v. to caution, to warn. সাবধাত র মার দ ই (fig.) safe bind safe find. সাবধা ো n. carefulness, cautiousness, alertness, heedfulness. সাবধা ী a. same as সাবধা (a.). সাবধাত adv. carefully, cautiously. সাব

[ sābana ] n a solar day; a solar month. ☐ a. solar (সাব

মাস).

সাবয়ব [ sābaẏaba ] a having a body with limbs or constituent parts, corporeal. সাব-দরশজোর [ sāba-rējisṭrāra ] n a sub-registrar. সাবলীল [ sābalīla ] a effortless; easy; facile; artistic; artistically playful. সাবা়ি [ sābāḍ় ] a finished; thoroughly consumed or spent or (facet.) eaten up; utterly de stroyed or ruined; killed or murdered, done in. সাবা়ি করা v. to finish; to con sume or spend thoroughly; (facet.) to eat up the whole amount of; to ruin or destroy utterly; to kill or murder, to do (one) in. সাব়িাত া, সাবত়ি দেওয়া same as সাবা়ি করা । সাবা [ sābāna ] n soap. সাবা মাখা বা মাখাত া v. to soap. একখন্ড দগাটা সাবা a cake of soap. এক চাকা দগাটা সাবা a soap-ball. এক টু কতরা সাবা a piece of soap. সাবাত র দফ া suds, soap-suds, lather. সাবাত র দকৌতটা n. a soap-case, a soap-dish. ̃েুলয a. saponaceous, soapy. সাবালক [ sābālaka ] a of age; adult. fem. সাবাশলকা । সাবাশলকা হওয়া v. to come of age; to at tain adulthood, to reach majority. ̃ত্ব n. full age, majority; adulthood.

সাশবিী [ sābitrī ] n. fem a Vedic incantation recited at prayer; (myth.) Princess Sabitri who won back her husband from the clutches of Yama. ̃ব্রে n. a vow ob served by Hindu married women. সাবুে [ sābuda ] n evidence, proof. ☐ a. proved, vindicated (সাবুে করা); (vul.) rectified, corrected (মাতরর দচাতট সাবুে). সাবুে করা v. to prove, to vindicate; to rectify, to cor rect. সাতবক [ sābēka ] a old, ancient, past; former; pre vious; original, first. সাতবশক a. of old; old-fashioned, of old school (সাতবশক চালচল ); (cp.) dated. সাবযস্ত্ [ sābyasta ] a adjudged or adjudicated; de cided; ascertained; resolved; fixed. সাবযস্ত্ করা v. to adjudge or adjudicate; to decide; to ascertain; to resolve; to settle; to fix. সাম [ sāma ] n the Sama Veda; any hymn or psalm of the Sama Veda. ̃গা the Sama Veda.

n. a hymn of

সামশগ্রক [ sāmagrika ] a total, entire, over-all (সামশগ্রক শবচার). সামগ্রী [ sāmagrī ] n (ori.) things collectively; (pop.) a thing, an article. সামঞ্জসয [ sāmañjasya ] n propriety, fitness; consistency, agreement; symmetry, harmony; mu tual understanding, adjustment. সামঞ্জসয করা, সামঞ্জসযশবধা করা v. to bring into agreement; to harmonize; to adjust. সাম া [ sāmanā ] n the front; the forepart; the surface usually presented, the face. ̃সামশ a & adv. facing each other; face-to-face with; in presence of. সামত [ sāmanē ] prep in front of, before, in the face of; opposite to, facing; on the face or surface of. সামন্ত [ sāmanta ] n a feudal prince; a vassal; a leader; a commander; a chieftain; a headman. ে ̃ ন্ত্র n. the feudal system. ̃ তপশে n. a feudal prince. ̃রাজয n. a feudal state; a dependency. সামশয়ক [ sāmaẏika ] a periodic, periodical; tempo rary, passing, momentary; current (সামশয়ক সংবাে); published periodically. সামশয়ক উতত্তজ া momentary excitement or impulse, heat or spur of the mo ment. সামশয়ক উতত্তজ াবতি on the spur of moment, in the heat of the moment. সামশয়ক পশিকা a journal published peri odically, a periodical. সামশয়কী n. a cur rent event or topic; (pop.) a journal of current topics.

সামশরক [ sāmarika ] a relating to war; military; mar tial, warlike. সামশরক জাশে a martial race. সামশরক েন্ডশবশধ martial law. সামশরক বাশহ ী an armed force. সামশরক শবচারালয় a court martial. সামশরক িশক্ত military strength. সামশরক শিক্ষা military training. সামথণয [ sāmarthya ] n ability; capability; efficiency; strength, power. ̃বাধ n. efficiencybar. সামথণযা ুয়ায়ী adv. according to one's abil ity or capability. সামলাত া [ sāmalānō ] v to check, to restrain; to man age to keep in the proper place (কাপ়ি সামলাত া); to protect, to guard, to keep safe; to manage; to surmount, to tide over (শবপে সামলাত া). সামাশজক [ sāmājika ] a social; pertaining to social formalities, formal, ceremonious; so ciable, companionable. সামাশজকো n. sociableness; formalities; a formal gift. সামাশজকো করা to do or perform social duties, to meet social obligations; to observe customary formalities; to be stow a gift on a ceremonial occasion. সামন্তশরক [ sāmantarika ] n a parallelogram. সামন্তশরক-সূি n. (mech.) the parallelogram of forces. সামা য [ sāmānya ] a ordinary, common, common place, banal, trite; generic; (esp. in log.) general; (pop.) trifling; insignifi cant; humble; very small in number or amount or degree. ☐ n. (log.) a genus; general or generic properties or charac teristics. fem. a. সামা যা । সামা য ধমণ a common or general or generic charac teristic or property. সামা য ভিাঙ্ক, সামা য ভিাংি vulgar fraction. সামা য লক্ষণ a common or general or generic charac ter or sign; a general definition. সামা য লক্ষণা n. intuition. সামা য সমীকরণ n. (alg.) simple equation. সামা যীকরণ n. generalization. সামাল [ sāmāla ] int beware, be on guard, take care. সামাল করা v. to check; to manage; to manage to keep in position or to keep safe or steady. সামীপয [ sāmīpya ] n proximity, nearness, contiguity; presence, company. সামুেশয়ক [ sāmudaẏika ] a in entirety, entire; total; com prehensive; general. সামুদ্র, সামুশদ্রক [ sāmudra, sāmudrika ] a marine; oceanic; mari time; (of marks on one's person) help ing to tell one's fortune (সামুশদ্রক লক্ষণ); astrological (সামুশদ্রক দজযাশেষ). ☐ n. the art of telling one's fortune from the marks on one's person (cp. physiogmancy), (loos.) astrology or palmistry (usu. সামুশদ্রক শবেযা). সামুদ্র জলবায়ু maritime or oceanic climate. সামুশদ্রক উশদ্ভে a seaweed; a seaplant. সামুশদ্রক জাশে a maritime race. সামুশদ্রক

জীব a marine or maritime creature. সামুশদ্রক েলাশ seatrade, maritime trade.

pelagic deposit. সামুশদ্রক বাশণজয

সাম্প্রশেক [ sāmpratika ] a of recent times, current, con temporary. সাম্প্রোশয়ক [ sāmpradāẏika ] a communal; sectarian. সাম্প্রোশয়কো n. communalism; sectari anism. সাম্প্রোশয়ক োঙ্গা communal riot. সাম্প্রোশয়ক বাতটায়ারা communal award. সাম্মাশ ক [ sāmmānika ] a honorary; (of a university study course) of or belonging to or re lating to Honours degree. সাময [ sāmya ] n equality; similarity; similitude; equilibrium, equipoise, balance (িশক্তসাময); mental equilibrium; democ racy, socialism, communism. ̃দকি n. centre of similitude. ̃বাে n. socialism; communism. ̃বােী a. socialistic; com munistic. ☐ n. a socialist; a commu nist. র ̃ ক্ষা n. maintenance of balance or equilibrium. সাম্রাজয [ sāmrājya ] n an empire. ̃বাে n. imperialism. ̃বােী a. imperialistic. ☐ n. an imperial ist. সায়1 [ sāẏa1 ] n consent, assent (সায় দেওয়া). সায়2 [ sāẏa2 ] n termination. ☐ a. ended. সায় করা v. to end, to finish ('দস গা কতরা সায়'). সায়ংকাল [ sāẏaṅkāla ] n the evening; the eventide. সায়ংকালী vespertinal, vespertine. সায়ংকালী প্রাথণ া evening prayer.

দোমার

a. of the evening;

সায়ংকত েয [ sāẏaṅkṛtya ] n prayer and other things to be done in the evening; evening service, vespers. সায়ংসন্ধযা [ sāẏaṃsandhyā ] n evening prayer, (cp.) evensong. সায়

[ sāẏana ] n (astr.) declination; the equinox.

সায়বা া [ sāẏabānā ] n a canopy, an awning. সায়র [ sāẏara ] n a sea; a large pond. সায়া [ sāẏā ] n a petticoat. ফাাঁপাত া সায়া a hooped petticoat, a farthingale.

সায়াি [ sāẏāhna ] n the evening; evenfall. ̃কাল same as সায়ংকাল । ̃কতেয same as সায়ংকত েয । সার্ুজয [ sāyujya ] n (complete) unification; oneness; a form of final salvation which con sists in the individual soul's complete absorption in the Supreme Soul, identi fication with God. সায়ুধ [ sāẏudha ] a armed. সায়ুধ বাশহ ী armed battal ion. সায়ুধ রক্ষী armed guard. সার [ sāra ] n the best or excellent part; duramen, heart-wood; sap (of a tree); film or cream (of milk); marrow (of bone); pith; essence; extract; inner sig nificance, gist; substance, abstract; spirit, vigour, manure, fertilizer; (only) worth. (কথামাি সার). ☐ a. best, excel lent; essential; real or true or inner. সার করা v. to have recourse to something on considering it the sole object of pur suit; to regard something as the best or sole object. সার দবাো v. to regard some thing as the best or sole object; to form an unalterable and final conviction. সার দেওয়া v. to manure. উশদ্ভজ্জ সার veg etable manure. খশ জ সার mineral ma nure. প্রাশ জ সার, প্রাণী-সার animal ma nure. শমশ্র সার n. compost. ̃কথা (lit.) essential words; substance; gist; sum and substance. ̃কু়ি, ̃গাো, ̃দর্াবা n. a dunghill, a manure-pit. ̃গভণ a. having an inner significance or import; rich in content; substantial. ̃গ্রন্হ n. a manual, a vade-mecum. ̃শ বন্ধ n. an abstract register. ̃বত্তা n. substantiality; real worth. ̃বা a. full of substance, sub stantial; rich in duramen, sappy; pithy; fertile. ̃ভূে a. abstracted into or re duced to substance only; (loos.) sub stantial; best, picked. ̃মাটি n. marl. ̃িূ য, হ̃ ী a. pithless, sapless; unsub stantial. ̃সংতক্ষপ n. substance, sum mary; a precis; essence; see also সারাংি । ̃সংগ্রহ, ̃সংকল n. collection or compilation of the substantial or best specimens or of the pick; an ab stract; an anthology of the best things. সারঙ্গ2 [ sāraṅga2 ] n a variety of spotted deer. সারঙ্গা, সারঙ্গী1 [ sāraṅgā, sāraṅgī1 ] fem of সারঙ্গ2 । সারঙ্গী2 [ sāraṅgī2 ] n a stringed instrument akin to the violin (usu. সারঙ্গ); one who plays on this instrument. সারশণ, সারণী [ sāraṇi, sāraṇī ] n a table. সারশণে a. tabled. সারণীকরণ n. tabling. সারণীবি a. tabular. সারণীভু ক্ত a. tabled. সারশথ [ sārathi ] n a chariot-driver, a charioteer. সারথয [ sārathya ] n charioteering.

সারতময় [ sāramēẏa ] n the dog. fem. সারতময়ী the bitch. সারস [ sārasa ] n the stork. fem. সারসী । সারস

[ sārasana ] n a belt or girdle for men; a woman's ornamental girdle.

সারস্বে [ sārasbata ] a relating to Goddess Saraswati (সরস্বেী); learned. ̃সমাজ n. the learned people, the learned society; litterateurs collectively. সারস্বতোত্সব n. the festival of worshipping Goddess Saraswati. সারা1 [ sārā1 ] a extremely tired, fatigued, ex hausted, harassed. সারা2 [ sārā2 ] v to hide, to conceal (টাকাগুতলা দসতর রাখা); to finish, to accomplish (কাজ সারা); to kill, to destroy (েফা সারা); to ruin, to undo (জুয়ায় োতক সারল); to mend, to repair (ঘশ়ি সারা); to correct or rectify (দোষ সারা, ভু ল সারা); to be corrected or rectified; to recover, to come round (দরাগীটি দসতরতে); to cure, to heal (দরাগ সারা); to be cured; to restore or improve (স্বাস্হহয সারা); to be restored or improved. ☐ a. finished; mended, repaired; corrected. সারা3 [ sārā3 ] a entire, whole, all. ̃ক্ষণ adv. throughout the whole period; all day long. জ ̃ ীব throughout the whole of one's life, all life. ̃শে all day long, all day. সারা বের all the year round. ̃দবলা throughout the whole of the period or time; throughout the whole of the fore noon or afternoon. ̃মাস throughout the whole of the month. ̃রাে all night long. সারাংি [ sārāṃśa ] n substance, essence; abstract; gist; duramen; pith. সারাত া [ sārānō ] v to mend or repair; to correct or rectify; to cure, to heal (দরাগ সারাত া); to restore or improve. সাশর1 [ sāri1 ] n a kind of boatsong. সাশর2 [ sāri2 ] n a row, a line; a range; a column; a series ̃বশে a. arranged in a row or line, aligned, alined; arrayed. সাশর-সাশর adv. in rows, in lines; serially. সারূপয [ sārūpya ] n a form of final salvation con sisting in the attainment of God's per sonal grace in one's own person. সাতরং2 [ sārē2 ] n a boatswain, a serang.

সাতরগামা [ sārēgāmā ] n (mus.) the first four notes of the gamut, namely, cdef; musical nota tion, elementary lessons of music; (fig.) elementary knowledge. সাতরািার [ sārōddhāra ] n extraction or elicitation of the true significance or inner meaning. সাকণ াস [ sārkāsa ] n a circus-show; circus. সাকণ াস দেখাত া v. to take (someone) along to the circus; to hold a circus-show. সাকণ াস দখতলায়া়ি n. a showman of a circus. সাজণ

[ sārjana ] n a surgeon.

সাটিণশফতকট [ sārṭiphikēṭa ] n a certificate. সাটিণশফতকট দেওয়া v. to give (one) a certificate, to certify. সাথণ [ sārtha ] a moneyed, wealthy; significant, meaningful. ☐ n. a companion; a col lection; a flock, a herd; a company; merchants collectively; a company of merchants. সাথণক a. significant (esp. in arith.); successful; effective; useful; re alized, gratified. সাথণকজন্মা a. successful in life. সাথণকো n. (rare) significance; success; fruition; effectiveness; utility, use; realization; gratification. সাথণক ামা a. one who has fully justified one's name (esp. by one's attainments and deeds); famous. ̃শ বন্ধক n. a registrar of firms. ̃বাহ n. a company of mer chants travelling together, a caravan of merchants; a merchant; a guide. সাধণ [ sārdha ] a one and a half of. সাবণ [ sārba ] a relating to all, universal. ̃কাশলক a. of all times; eternal; perpetual. ̃জ ী same as সবণজ ী (see সবণ). ̃জাশেক a. international; universal. ̃জাশেক ভ্রােত ত্ব international brother hood. ̃জাশেকো n. internationalism. ̃দেশিক same as সবণতেিীয় (see সবণ). ̃দভৌম n. an emperor; a sovereign ruler, a sovereign; a title awarded to some Sanskrit pundits. ☐ a. worldwide; uni versal; having worldwide fame; (loos.) supreme, sovereign. ̃রাশষ্ট্রক a. pertain ing to all states; international; univer sal. দলৌশকক a. universal. সাল2 [ sāla2 ] n an era; (pop.) hegira as current in Bengali, the Bengali era (comencing from 593 or 594 A.D.); a year. সালগম [ sālagama ] n turnip. সালংকার, সালঙ্কার [ sālaṅkāra, sālaṅkāra ] a (of a person) embel lished with ornaments, ornamented; (of language ornate. fem. সালংকারা, সালঙ্কারা ।

সালোমাশম [ sālatāmāmi ] n year-closing; the annual re port or review; the annual accounts or balance-sheet. সাল

[ sālana ] n a very spicy and hot curry (usu.) of fish etc.

সালম-শমেশর [ sālama-michari ] n salep. সালসা [ sālasā ] n an Ayurvedic (আয়ুতবণেীয়) blood purifying tonic (cp. sarsa); (loos.) an elixir. সাশলয়া া [ sāliẏānā ] n an annual grant or stipend or fee or rent. ☐ a. annual, yearly. ☐ adv. annually. সাশলি [ sāliśa ] n an arbitrator (fem. an arbitratrix), an arbiter (fem. an arbitress); arbitration. সাশলতির রায় ar bitrament, arbitrement. সাশলশি n. arbi tration. ☐ a. arbitral; under arbitration. সাতলাকয [ sālōkya ] n a form of salvation that en ables one to live with God in the same abode. সাতলায়ার [ sālōẏāra ] n a pyjama-like garment usu. worn by women. সাশিণ, সাশি [ sārśi, sāśi ] n a sash. সাশ্রয় [ sāśraẏa ] n a cut in expenditure, a saving. সাশ্রু [ sāśru ] a with tears, tearful, full of tears. ̃ য়ত

adv. with tearful eyes.

সাষ্টাঙ্গ [ sāṣṭāṅga ] a performed by touching the ground with one's eight limbs, namely, thighs, feet, hands, chest, head, eyes, sight and speech or tongue; lying at full length with the face to the ground. সাষ্টাতঙ্গ adv. touching the ground with one's eight limbs; lying at full length with one's face to the ground. সাহংকার [ sāhaṅkāra ] a full of pride or vanity; proud; conceited. সাহংকাতর adv. proudly; con ceitedly. সাহচর্ণ [ sāhacarya ] n companionship; company; co operation, help. সাহশজক [ sāhajika ] a natural; instinctive. সাহস [ sāhasa ] n intrepidity; courage, bravery, boldness; daring; audacity. সাহস করা v. to dare, to venture; to make bold, to take or summon up courage. সাহশসক a. requiring

or having courage, coura geous, bold; daring; audacious. সাহশসকো n. courage; courageousness; boldness; daring. সাহসী a. having cour age, intrepid; courageous, brave, bold; daring. সাহসী হওয়া v. to be brave or courageous; to dare, to venture; to be audacious. fem. সাহশস ী । সাহার্য [ sāhāyya ] n help, aid; assistance; support; backing, patronization; (dero.) abet ment or collaboration; a gratuitous gift or donation. সাহার্য করা v. to help, to aid; to assist; to support; to back; to patronize; (dero.) to abet or collabo rate; to give or donate gratuitously. ̃কারক, ̃কারী a. helping, assisting; supporting; patronizing; helpful, con ducive; (dero.) abetting or collaborat ing; ☐ n. a helper, an aider; an assis tant; a supporter; a patron; (dero.) an abettor or collaborator. fem. ̃কাশরণী । সাহার্যো করা same as সাহার্য করা । ̃প্রাপ্ত a. in receipt of help or aid or assistance or support; aided. ̃প্রাপ্ত শবেযালয় a school in receipt of a grant-in-aid, an aided school. ̃প্রাথী a & n. one who seeks help. fem. ˜প্রাশথ ী । সাহার্যাথণ, সাহার্যাতথণ adv. in aid of; for help. সাশহেয [ sāhitya ] n literature; a book (ধমণসাশহেয); composition, writing (প্রচারসাশহেয). ̃কলা n. the art of literary composition. ̃দক্ষি n. field of literature. ̃চচণা n. liter ary pursuit or discussion. সাশহেযচচণা করা v. to compose or study or cultivate lit erature. ̃জগত্ n. the literary world, the world of letters. ̃বতশত্ত, ̃বযবসায় n. the literary profession. ̃বযবসায়ী n. same as সাশহশেযক (n.). ভ ̃ ান্ডার n. the store or repertory of literature. ̃রথী n. an emi nent litterateur or writer. ̃শিি same as ̃কলা । ̃সভা n. a literary society or gathering; the literary world. ̃সমাজ n. the literary world, litterateurs collec tively. ̃সমাতলাচক n. a critic of litera ture; a literary critic. ̃সমাতলাচ া n. lit erary criticism. সশহেযতসবা করা v. to pur sue or compose or study or cultivate literature devotedly. ̃দসবী a. devoted to literature; devotedly pursuing or composing or studying or cultivating literature. ☐ n. a devotee of literature; a litterateur, a writer, an author. সাশহেযাকাি same as ̃জগত্ । সাশহেযাচার্ণ n. one profoundly versed in literature; a connoisseur or a great teacher of litera ture; a great author or litterateur. সাশহেযা ুিীল same as ̃চচণা । সাশহেযাতলাচ া n. literary discussion. সাশহেযাতলাচ া করা v. to discuss literature. সাশহশেযক a. liter ary (সাশহশেযক তব ক); pursuing literature (সাশহশেযক দলাক). ☐ n. a litterateur, a man of letters, a writer, an author (fem. an authoress). সাতহব [ sāhēba ] n an appellation affixed to names of gentlemen, (cp.) Mr. (বাবুসাতহব, দমৌলশবসাতহব); a proprietor or master or chief or boss (আশপতসর ব়িসাতহব); an Englishman or a European; one pre tending to be an Englishman or Euro pean, a sham Englishman or European. কালা সাতহব (sarcas.) a dark-complex ioned man adopting or assuming the dress and the style of living of an En glishman or European, a sham En glishman or European; an Anglo-Indian. সাতহব সাজা v. to adopt or assume the English or European dress and style of living (as by a non-English or non-European person). সাতহব পা়িা n. an English or European quarter in a town or village. সাতহব-দমম n. an

Englishman and an Englishwoman; a European and a European woman; an English or Eu ropean couple. সাতহশব n. the English or European dress or style of living as adopted by foreigners; Englishness or Europeanism (also সাতহশবয়া া). ☐ a. like the English or Europeans; (rare) En glish or European. শসংহ [ siṃha ] n the lion; (astrol.) the Leo; (in comp.) the best or the most coura geous specimen (পুরুষশসংহ). ̃দকির n. lion's mane. ̃েুলয a. lionlike, leonine. ̃দ্বার n. a gate, esp. a main gate, adorned with a figure of a lion; main gate. ̃ াে n. lion's roar; war cry. শসংহ াে করা v. to yell out a war cry. ̃পুরুষ n. a lion of a man; an exception ally powerful and valiant man; a lionheart. ̃শবক্রম n. prowess like that of a lion; great prowess. ̃শববর n. the den of a lion; ̃রাশি n. (astrol.) the Leo. ̃িাবক, ̃শিশু n. a lion-cub, a lion's whelp, a lionet. শসংহল [ siṃhala ] n Ceylon, (at present) Sri Lanka. শসংহশল a. Ceylonese. ☐ n. a Ceylonese; the language of Ceylon, Ceylonese. শসংহাবতলাক

[ siṃhābalōkana ] n (fig.) looking behind on the past; review.

শসংহাস [ siṃhāsana ] n a seat shaped like the figure of a lion; a throne. শসংহাস েযাগ করা v. to abdicate the throne, to abdicate. শসংহাসত আতরাহণ করা, শসংহাসত বসা v. to ascend the throne. শসংহাসত বসাত া v. to enthrone. শসংহাস চু যে করা v. to dethrone; to depose. চ ̃ ু যে n. dethronement; deposition. ̃েযাগ n. abdication. শসংহাস ারূঢ় a. seated on a throne; en throned; reigning. শসাঁশ়ি [ sin̐ḍ়i ] n a flight of steps, a staircase; a ladder. শসাঁশথ [ sin̐thi ] n parting of hair on one's head in opposite ways by combing. শসাঁশথ কাটা v. to part one's hair. শসাঁের ু [ sin̐dura ] n (coll.) vermilion; mercuric sulphide; red lead. শসাঁেতু র দমঘ cloud as red as vermilion; red cloud which presages a storm. াঁ কাটা, শসধ াঁ দেওয়া v. to শসাঁধ [ sin̐dha ] n a hole made into a house by a bur glar. শসধ break into a house by making a hole on the wall. শসাঁধ শেতয় চু শর করা v. to burglarize, (facet.) to burgle. ̃কাটি, ̃কাঠি n. a burglar's tool or rod used in house breaking. ̃চুশর n. burglary, house breaking. শসাঁতধল দচার a burglar, a house breaker. শসকো [ sikatā ] n sand; gravel; sandy soil. ̃ময় a. sandy; gravelly. শসকা2 [ sikā2 ] n same as শসশক (n).

শসক্কা [ sikkā ] n an obsolete rupee-coin of India. শসক্ত [ sikta ] a wet, moist; moistened; (fig.) tear ful (শসক্ত to moisten.

য় ). শসক্ত করা v. to wet;

শসকথ [ sikatha ] n wax. শসগাতরট [ sigārēṭa ] n a cigarette. শসগাতরট খাওয়া v. to smoke a cigarette. শসঙ্গাপুশর [ siṅgāpuri ] a of or made in Singapur. ☐ n. a variety of banana. শসো, শসজা [ sijhā, sijā ] v to be boiled in water. শসোত া, শসজাত া v. to boil in water. ☐ a. boiled in water. শসঞ্চ [ siñcana ] n sprinkling; spraying; watering. শসঞ্চ water.

করা v. to sprinkle; to spray; to

শসশঞ্চে [ siñcita ] a sprinkled; sprayed; soaked by sprinkling or spraying; watered. fem. শসশঞ্চো । শসটকাত া [ siṭakānō ] v to turn up or contract in ab horrence, disgust, contempt etc. ( াক শসটকাত া). শসটি [ siṭi ] n a whistling sound made by press ing two fingers on the tongue. শসটি দেওয়া v. to whistle. শসে [ sita ] a white; bright, light; grey. ̃চে n. white sandal, Santalum album. ̃পক্ষ n. a bright fortnight. শসোংশু n. the moon. শসশে a. white; blue; black or dark. শসশেকন্ঠ n. a white-throated person or creature; Shiva (শিব); the peacock; the gallinule. শসি [ siddha ] a boiled; cooked by boiling; par boiled; boiled for sterilization or cleansing; (fig.) profusely sweating and utterly fatigued (as in heat or sultriness); accomplished, performed; realized, fulfilled, attained; successful; proficient, expert, skilled; having at tained divine grace through austere re ligious practice; endowed with or pos sessing occult power; proved, substan tiated; amenable to (র্ুশক্তশসি). ☐ n. one of a class of demi-gods; an omniscient saint or man; boiled eatables. শসি করা v. to boil; to cook by boiling, to par boil; to boil for sterilization or cleans ing; (fig.) to cause to sweat profusely and be utterly fatigued; to accomplish, to perform; to fulfil, to gratify; to make one proficient or expert (in). অধণশসি,, (coll.) আধ-শসি a. half-boiled. শসি চাল parboiled rice. ক ̃ াম a. one who has re alized one's end, one whose desire has been fulfilled. ̃পী n. a holy place where at least ter million immolations, one crore burnt-offerings and innumer able religious practices have taken place. ̃পুরুষ n. a man who has attained divine

grace through austere religious practice. ̃মত ারথ same as শসিকাম । ̃হস্ত্ a. thoroughly proficient or expert or skilled. শসিাই [ siddhāi ] n divine grace or occult power ob tained through austere religious prac tice. শসিান্ত [ siddhānta ] n decision; conclusion; deduc tion; resolution; a Hindu astronomical treatise. শসিান্ত করা v. to decide; to con clude; to deduce; to resolve. শসিাতন্ত উপ ীে হওয়া v. to come to a conclusion. শসিান্ন [ siddhānna ] n parboiled rice; cooked rice. শসিাথণ [ siddhārtha ] a one who has realized one's end. ☐ n. the name of Gautama Buddha. শসশি [ siddhi ] n performance, accomplishment; realization, attainment; success; attain ment of proficiency or skill or knowl edge; attainment of divine grace; di vine grace attainable through austere religious practice; spiritual salvation; leaves and shoots of hemp, bhang. শসশি খাওয়া v. to chew and swallow bhang; to drink a beverage of pulped bhang. শসশি দঘাাঁটা v. to stir pulped bhang in milk, co conut-milk etc. in order to make a bev erage. শসশির িরবে a beverage made by mixing pulped bhang with milk, coco nutmilk etc. ে ̃ a. one who grants success or gratifies another's desire. ̃োো a. same as শসশিে ☐ n. Lord Ganesha (গতণি). fem. a. শসশিোিী । শসশিলাভ করা v. to succeed (in), to be come successful; to attain proficiency or skill or knowledge; to attain divine grace through austere religious prac tice. শসতিশ্বরী n. fem. a Hindu goddess. শস

[ sina ] n a scene (of a drama); a painted scene put up on a stage; a scenery.

শস া [ sinā ] n width of the chest; chest. শসত মা [ sinēmā ] n cinema, motion picture; a film; a cinema; a cinemahouse, a picture house, a picturepalace. শসত মা দেখা v. to see a film; to go to pictures. শসত মা-ভক্ত n. a film-fan. শসত মা-শিিী n. a film-art ist. শসত মা-স্টার n. a film-star. শসেুক [ sinduka ] n a chest, a safe. শসেূর [ sindūra ] n mercuric sulphide, vermilion; red lead. চী া শসেূর vermilion. দমতট শসেূর red lead. শসশন্ধ [ sindhi ] a of Sindh; inhabiting or living in Sindh. ☐ n. a native of Sindh; the lan guage of Sindh.

শসশন্ধয়া [ sindhiẏā ] n the title of the rulers of Gwalior, Sindhia. শসন্ধু [ sindhu ] n an ocean, a sea; the Indus (also শসন্ধু ে); a province of Pakistan (usu শসন্ধুপ্রতেি); an Indian musical mode. ̃দঘাটক n. the walrus. শসপাহসলার [ sipāhasalāra ] n the commander-in chief. শসপাশহ [ sipāhi ] n a soldier; one holding the low est rank in the Indian army, an Indian private, a sepoy; an armed guard; a constable. শসকণ া [ sirkā ] n vinegar (produced by fermenting molasses etc.) শসল1 [ sila1 ] n the seal. শসল2 [ sila2 ] n a seal; affixation of a seal. শসল করা v. to put a seal (on), to set a seal (to), to seal ̃-করা a. sealed. ̃দমাহর n. a seal containing a name or any other sign. শসস [ sisa ] n lead; a stick of blacklead within a pencil. শসসা [ sisā ] n lead. শসসতক্ষা [ sisṛkṣā ] n desire of creating. শসসতক্ষু [ sisṛkṣu ] a desirous of creating. সীো [ sītā ] n a furrow; Sita (সীো) the heroine of the Ramayana. ̃পশে n. Rama, the husband of Sita. ̃দভাগ n. a kind of sweetmeat. সীব [ sībana ] n sewing; embroidery. সীব করা v. to sew; (rare) to embroider. সীব শিি n. embroidery; (rare) art of sewing. সীব ী n. a needle; an awl; a perinium. সীমন্ত [ sīmanta ] n the parting-line of hair of the head (esp. of a woman). সীমশন্ত ী n. a woman whose husband is alive (esp. one who puts vermilion on the parting line of the hair of one's head); a woman. সীমশন্ত ী-িাস n. (facet.) gynocracy, petticoat government. সীমতন্তান্নয় n. a Hindu sacrament re ceived by a pregnant woman. সীমা [ sīmā ] n a boundary, a border; a frontier; limit (তধতর্ণর সীমা); end, termination (েুঃতখর সীমা দ ই); jurisdiction or hold ing (জশমর সীমা). সীমা অশেক্রম করা v. to go beyond the limit (of), to go too far; to transgress. সীমা া n. bounding-lines; bounds, boundary, periphery; limit; end, termination; jurisdiction or hold ing. সীমা শ ণণয় করা v.

to mark off or de termine bounds (of), to demarcate, to demark, to delimit. সীমা শ তেণ ি করা v. same as সীমা শ ণণয় করা । সীমান্ত n. a bounding-line, a border; a frontier. সীমান্ত-প্রতেি n. a frontier province; fron tiers. সীমান্তবাশণজয n. the frontier trade. সীমান্তরক্ষী n. frontier guard, border guard. সীমান্তরক্ষী বাশহ ী border security force. ̃-পশরসীমা n. end and measure. ̃বি a. confined within or restricted to limits, limited; restricted. ̃দরখা n. bor der; borderline. ̃সশন্ধ n. the meeting point of two boundary-lines (cp. a cor nerstone). স্ত্ ̃ ম্ভ n. a boundary-post, a boundary-pillar. ̃হী a. limitless, un limited, boundless, endless; infinite. সীশমে [ sīmita ] a limited. সীশমে সংঘ (comm.) a limited company. সু1 [ su1 ] n an auspicious or beautiful or good person or thing. সু2 [ su2 ] pfx denoting: auspicious or beauti ful, sweet, good, very, easy etc. সুই, সুাঁই [ sui, sum̐i ] n a needle, an awl. সুোাঁে [ suchān̐da ] a well-shaped. সুাঁশে [ sun̐di ] n the waterlily, the lotus. সুকঠি

[ sukaṭhina ] a very difficult or hard or stiff or tough.

সুকন্ঠ [ sukanṭha ] a sweet-voiced, having a melodi ous voice. fem. সুকন্ঠী । সুকর [ sukara ] a capable of being done or con trived easily, easy, simple. সুকাশ

[ sukāni ] n an oriental steersman or quar termaster of a steamer, seacunny.

সুকান্ত [ sukānta ] a handsome, beautiful, of beauti ful appearance. সুকীশেণ [ sukīrti ] n wide or very valuable fame or renown. সুকুমার [ sukumāra ] a very soft or tender; very young; very beautiful or graceful. fem. সুকুমারী । ̃কলা same as সুকুমার শিি । সুকুমার বতশত্ত n. tender or fine attribute; fine sensibility; artistic bent of mind. ̃মশে a. having a simple mind, inno cent as a child, of a simple turn of mind; pure in heart. সুকুমার শিি n. fine arts. ̃শিিী n. an artist; an artiste; a litterateur.

সুকতে [ sukṛta ] a well-performed, well-done; well-built; virtuous; pious; doing good deeds. ☐ n. same as সুকতশে । সুকতশে n. a good act or deed; virtue, piety; reli gious practices; good, weal,, welfare; fortune, good luck. সুকতেী same as সুকতত্ সুকতত্ [ sukṛt ] a observant of religious rules and prescriptions; virtuous, pious; fortu nate. সুতকি [ sukēśa ] a having beautiful and luxuriant hair. fem. সুতকিা, সুতকিী, (loos.) সুতকশি ী । সুতকামল [ sukōmala ] a very soft or tender. সুতকৌিলী [ sukauśalī ] a very tricky or strategic or in genious or skilful or artistic. সুতকৌিতল [ sukauśalē ] adv by means of a nice trick or stratagem; by means of a fine artifice or device; very ingeniously or artisti cally; tactfully. সুখ [ sukha ] n ease, comfort; contentment; happi ness, joy; bliss. সুতখ থাকতে ভূ তে শকলায় (fig.) the folly of leaving a comfortable and peaceful situation for a troubled one; act of inviting unnecessary troubles. সুতখর পায়রা (fig.) a person of happy-go-lucky temperament; a fair weather friend. ̃কর, ̃জ ক, ̃ে,ু ̃োয়ক a. easeful, comfortable; giving content ment or pleasure or happiness or joy; happy, joyful, delightful, pleasant; blissful. ̃ো, ̃োশয়কা । ̃েঃু খ fem. n. weal and woe, joy and sorrow, happiness and misery. ̃শবধা করা v. to provide for ease and comfort or for happiness. ̃দবাধ same as সুখা ুভব । ̃ভাগী a. partaking of or sharing another's joy or happiness. fem. ̃ভাশগ ী । সুখতভাগ করা v. to enjoy ease and comfort; to enjoy happiness or joy; to enjoy bliss. ̃দভাগী a. enjoying ease and comfort; enjoying happiness of joy; enjoying bliss and comfort; full of happiness or joy, happy, joyful; pleasant; blissful. ̃ময় a. full of ease and happiness. র ̃ শব n. joy or happiness identified with the sun, the sun of joy or happiness. ি ̃ য় , ̃ির্যা n. a comfort able bed, (cp.) a bed of down or of roses; a bed of pleasure. ি ̃ াশন্ত n. happi ness and peace. ̃শ্রাবয a. pleasant to hear; melodious and sweet or agreeable or pleasing to the ear. ̃সংবাে n. (a piece of) happy news. ̃সম্পে n. happiness and riches, milk and honey. ̃সূর্ণ same as সুখরশব । ̃স্পিণ a. pleasant to the touch. ̃স্বাচ্ছেয n. happiness and ease, happi ness and affluence, milk and honey. ̃স্বপ্ন n. a happy or pleasant dream. ̃স্মতশে n. happy memory or recollection. সুতখস্বাচ্ছতেয adv. in comfort and happi ness. সুখেলা [ sukhatalā ] n a piece of soft leather placed inside a shoe, insole (of leather.) সুখবর [ sukhabara ] n good news; happy news.

সুখােয [ sukhādya ] n tasteful and nutritious food, de licious food, a delicacy. সুখা ভ ু ব, সুখা ভ ু ু শে [ sukhānubhaba, sukhānubhuti ] n feeling of comfort or happiness. সুখা ভ ু ব করা v. to feel comfortable or happy. সুখতন্বষণ [ sukhanbēṣaṇa ] n search or quest for comfort or happiness, an endeavour to be com fortable or happy. সুখাতন্বষী [ sukhānbēṣī ] a searching for or seeking com fort or happiness. সুখাস

[ sukhāsana ] n a comfortable or pleasant seat.

সুখাসী

[ sukhāsīna ] a comfortably seated, seated at ease, fem. সুখাসী া ।

সুখী [ sukhī ] a happy; glad; comfortable; content; satisfied; enjoying milk and honey; given to luxury, luxurious; blessed. সুতখ [ sukhē ] adv with ease, comfortably; con tentedly; happily; gladly; in bliss. সুকখশ্বর্ণ [ sukhaiśbarya ] n happiness and riches. সুতখাত্পাে

[ sukhōtpādana ] n production of happiness.

সুতখােয় [ sukhōdaẏa ] n the dawn or dawning of happi ness of affluence. সুখযাশে [ sukhyāti ] n good reputation; fame; praise. সুখযাশে করা v. to praise. সুগ

[ sugaṭhana ] a well-shaped; fine-built; strong built, ☐ n. good or fine shape.

সুগঠিে [ sugaṭhita ] a well-shaped; fine-built; strong built; well-formed; wellconstructed; well-organized. সুগে [ sugata ] a having an excellent or majestic gait. ☐ n. an appellation of Gautama Buddha. সুগন্ধ [ sugandha ] n a sweet smell or fragrance or aroma. ☐ a. sweet-smelling, fragrant, aromatic. ̃পুণণ, ̃ময় a. full of sweet smell, sweet-smelling, fragrant, aro matic. সুগশন্ধ ☐ n. any substance made or used for the sake of its smell, a per fume; spinel. ☐ a. same as সুগন্ধ (a.) সুগভীর [ sugabhīra ] a very deep; profound.

সুগম [ sugama ] a easy to go over or traverse, eas ily accessible (সুগম পথ); easily obtain able; easy to learn or understand (সুগম সংগীে). ̃ো n. easy accessibility; easy obtainability; easy understandability. সুগতহীে ামা [ sugṛhītanāmā ] a bearing a name the very ut terance of which adds to one's piety. সুতগাল [ sugōla ] n perfectly round; beautifully round or rotund; plump. সুগ্রাশহো [ sugrāhitā ] n sensitiveness. সুগ্রাহী [ sugrāhī ] a sensitive (সুগ্রাহী কাগজ). সুচ [ suca ] n a needle; an awl. সুচেু র [ sucatura ] a very cunning or sly; very clever or adroit. fem. সুচেু রা । সুচশরে, সুচশরি [ sucarita, sucaritra ] n good character. ☐ a. good-charactered. fem. সুচশরো, সুচশরিা । সুচশরতেষু to you or him of good charac ter (a form of polite address in a letter) fem. সুচশরোসু । সুচারু [ sucāru ] a very beautiful; very neat. রূতপ adv. beautifully, nicely; perfectly. সুশচক্কণ [ sucikkaṇa ] a very smooth and glossy. সুশচশিে [ sucitrita ] a well-painted; well-decorated; well-described; nicely delineated. সুশচন্তা [ sucintā ] n a good or pious or high thought; pious or high thinking. সুশচশন্তে [ sucintita ] a carefully or judiciously con sidered, well-thought; well-thought out, well-planned, well-devised. সুশচশন্তে পশরকি া a well-thought-out plan. সুশচর [ sucira ] a very or too long, lasting for a long time ('সুশচর িবণরী'). ☐ n. a very long time. ক ̃ াতল adv. in a very long time. সুতচো [ sucētā ] a of a cheerful temperament, merry; happy and contented; careful, cautious. সুোাঁে [ suchān̐da ] a well-shaped; artistically shaped; having an artistic style. সুজ

[ sujana ] n a good or honest or pious man, a good soul.

সুজলা [ sujalā ] a. fem full of profuse or delicious water; well-innundated by rivers full of profuse or delicious water. সুজাে [ sujāta ] a well-born, nobly born; legiti mately born. fem. সুজাো । সুশজ [ suji ] n a coarse flour of wheat, (cp.) fa rina. সুট1 [ suṭa1 ] n a suit (এক সুট দপািাক বা গয় া); a suit of European clothes. সুট পরা v. to put on a suit or a European dress. ̃দকস n. a suitcase. সুট-পরা a. wearing a suit; clothed in European dress. সু াম [ suṭhāma ] a well-shaped, shapely; having a well-shaped body; having an artistic pose or style; beautiful. সু়িসু়ি [ suḍ়suḍ় ] int denoting: a tickling or titillat ing sensation. সু়িসু়ি করা v. to tickle. সু়িসুশ়ি n. a tickle; titillation. সু়িসুশ়ি দেওয়া v. to tickle, to titillate. সুতর্ৌল [ suḍaula ] a well-shaped, shapely. সুে [ suta ] n a son. ̃শ শবণতিতষ adv. making no difference between a son and others, like a son. সুে ু [ sutanu ] a graceful, handsome, beautiful, well-shaped. ☐ n. well-shaped or beau tiful body. সুে ুকা a. & n. fem. of সুে ু । সুেন্বী [ sutanbī ] n. fem a woman possessing a beautifully slim body. সুেপা [ sutapā ] n an ascetic. সুেপ্ত [ sutapta ] a very hot or warm. সুেরাং [ sutarā ] con. & adv consequently, there fore, so, hence. সুেশল [ sutali ] n a very thin thread or string; fibre of yarn; a wrapper of thin (cotton) thread. সুেশহবুক [ sutahibuka ] n (astrol.) a conjuction of stars and planets considered very auspicious for marriage. সুো [ sutā ] n. fem a daughter.

সুোর [ sutāra ] a having a delicious taste. ☐ n. a delicious taste. সুশে [ suti ] a made of cotton thread or yarn. ̃বস্ত্র n. cotton fabric; cotton textile; cloth made of cotton. সুতো [ sutō ] n thread; yarn; cotton-thread; a measure of length (= ¼ inch). সুে [ suda ] n interest of loan, use, usury. সুে হওয়া v. to accrue interest. সুে কষা v. to find out or calculate interest. সুতে খাটাত া v. to lay out or invest on interest. সুতে ধার দেওয়া to lend on interest. সুতের সুে, চক্রবতশি সুে compound interest. ̃দখার a. living on usury, usurious. ☐ n. a usurer (fem. a usuress.) ̃সতমে with interest. সুেক্ষ [ sudakṣa ] a very skilful or deft or proficient. সুেিণ [ sudarśana ] a good-looking, handsome; pleas ing to the eye, lovely. ☐ n. (myth.) the discus or quoit of Vishnu (শবষ্ণু) or Krishna (কত ষ্ণ), used to be hurled at en emies (also সুেিণ চক্র). fem. a. সুেিণ া । সুশে [ sudi ] a relating to usury, usurious. ̃কারবার n. usury. সুশে [ sudina ] n a good or favourable day; a time of prosperity, good times; (astrol.) an auspicious day or time. সুেীঘণ [ sudīrgha ] a very long; very long-continuing; very lengthy. সুেস্ত্ ু র [ sudustara ] a very difficult to cross over. সুের ূ [ sudūra ] a far-off, very far or remote. সুের ূ বযবধা very great distance, a far cry. ̃পরাহে a. hardly possible, likely once in a blue moon; foredoomed to fail ure. সুেঢ়ত [ sudṛḍh় ] a very firm or strong; very steady; absolutely unwavering. সুেি ত য [ sudṛśya ] a pleasing to the eye, lively, beau tiful. সুি [ suddha ] adv. & prep together with, including (সবসুি); even (দরতস োর বাশ়িখা া সুি দগতে). সুধন্বা [ sudhanbā ] a proficient in archery. ☐ n. a great archer. সুধা1 [ sudhā1 ] n nectar, ambrosia; moonlight; lime. সুধা োলা v. to pour nectar; (fig.) to sweeten, to please, to flatter, to con sole. সুধাংশু, ̃কর n. the moon. ̃ধবল a. white as

moonlight. ̃ধবশলে a. treated with a lime-wash, whitewashed. ̃পাি n. a container or receptacle of nectar; a cup or goblet for drinking nectar, an ambrosial cup. ̃বষণণ বা ̃বতশষ্ট করা v. to shower or rain or sprinkle nectar; (of the moon) to scatter moonlight; (fig.) to please, to flatter, to console. ̃বষী a. showering nectar; (fig.) pleasing or flattering or consoling. ̃ভান্ড same as ̃পাি । ̃ময় a. full of nectar; ambrosial, nectared; (fig.) very sweet or pleasing or flattering or consoling; (fig.— of a person) very well-behaved and charm ing. fem. ̃ময়ী । ̃মাখা a. filled with or soaked in nectar, nectarine; delicious; very sweet. ̃সমুদ্র, ̃শসন্ধু n. (myth.) the sea of nectar, the ambrosial sea. ̃শসক্ত a. soaked with nectar; (fig.) very sweet or pleasant. সুধী [ sudhī ] n a learned or erudite man; a wise man. ☐ a. wise or judicious; learned, erudite. সুধীর [ sudhīra ] a calm and composed, calm and collected; unperturbed, firm. সু জর [ sunajara ] n good looks, good or kindly look; favourable look, favour. সু জতর থাকা v. to be in the good books (of). সু াম [ sunāma ] n good reputation, renown, fame; goodwill. সুশ দ্রা [ sunidrā ] n good or sound or peaceful sleep. সুশ পুণ [ sunipuṇa ] a very skilful or adroit; highly ef ficient or competent. সুশ শব়ি [ sunibiḍ় ] a very deep, very dense or thick; very close or intimate (সুশ শব়ি বন্ধুো). সুশ য়শন্ত্রে [ suniẏantrita ] a well-controlled; well-gov erned; well-managed; wellregulated or well-restrained. সুশ য়ম [ suniẏama ] n a good rule or law or principle; good management. সুশ শেণ ষ্ট [ sunirdiṣṭa ] a clearly or categorically or nicely defined or fixed. সুশ ধণাশরে [ sunirdhārita ] a firmly or categorically fixed or defined; well-defined. সুশ মণল [ sunirmala ] a perfectly pure, immaculate; perfectly clear; pellucid, perfectly fresh.

সুশ শ্চয়, সুশ শশ্চে [ suniścaẏa, suniścita ] a thoroughly certain or positive or sure or convincing; thor oughly assured or convinced. ☐ adv. certainly, positively, surely; convinc ingly; assuredly. সুশ শশ্চেভাতব same as সুশ শশ্চে (adv.). সু ীশে [ sunīti ] n a good or excellent principle; good morals. সু ীল [ sunīla ] a deep or dark blue; perfectly or flawlessly blue. সুত িা [ sunētrā ] a (fem.) one with beautiful eyes. সুে-উপসুে [ sunda-upasunda ] n. pl the two mythological demon brothers. সুেউপসুতের ল়িাই (fig.) a relentless encounter, when Greek meets Greek. সুের [ sundara ] a beautiful, fine, nice, pretty; pleasant, lovely; goodlooking, hand some, fair; graceful, elegant; sweet (সুের গা ). সুের করা v. to beautify, to embellish; to improve (হস্ত্াক্ষর সুের করা) সুেরী1 [ sundarī1 ] a. fem of সুের ☐ n. a beautiful woman or girl. সুেরী2 [ sundarī2 ] n a kind of timber-tree grown in Sundarbans or its timber, Heritiera sundari, sundri. সুন্নে [ sunnata ] n circumcision. সুন্নে করা v. to cir cumcise. সুশন্ন [ sunni ] n a Muslim community (famous for its orthodoxy); a member of this com munity, a Sunni, a Sonnite, a Sunnite. সুপ [ supa ] n soup. সুপক্ [ supak ] a thoroughly boiled; fully ripe; (facet.) well-experienced; (sarcas.) in veterately habituated or addicted; (sarcas.) grossly precocious. সুপশন্ডে [ supanḍita ] a well-versed; profoundly learned or erudite; well-educated. সুপথ, সুপন্থা [ supatha, supanthā ] n a good road; an honest or virtuous or conducive course or path or way or means. সুপথয [ supathya ] n good or wholesome or hygienic food or diet. সুপরামিণ [ suparāmarśa ] n good advice or counsel. সুপশরশচে [ suparicita ] a well-known; widely known; famous.

সুপশরচাশলে [ suparicālita ] a well-directed, well-managed. সুপশরজ্ঞগে [ suparijñagata ] a well-known; widely known. সুপণণ [ suparṇa ] n the fowl; the chicken; Garuda, the mythical prince of birds. সুপাচয [ supācya ] a easily digestible. সুপাি [ supātra ] n a good or worthy or deserving or desirable person or claimant or bridegroom or match. fem. সুপািী n. fem. a good or worthy or deserving or desirable female claimant or bride; an excellent bride. সুপাশর [ supāri ] n areca-nut, betel-nut; its tree, the Areca. সুপাশরি [ supāriśa ] n recommendation. সুপাশরি করা v. to recommend. সুপাশরি-পি n. a letter of recommendation, a recommenda tion. সুপাশরশি a. recommending, recom mendatory. সুপুি [ suputra ] n a good or excellent or worthy so fem. সুপুিী a good or excellent or worthy daughter. সুপুরুষ [ supuruṣa ] n a handsome or well-built man. ☐ a. handsome or well-built. সুপুষ্ট [ supuṣṭa ] a well-nourished, well-developed; plumb; adiposed. সুতপয় [ supēẏa ] n a good drink. ☐ a. good for drinking; good as a drink. সুপ্ত [ supta ] a sleeping, asleep; (fig.) dormant; (fig.) latent; fem. সুপ্তা । সুপ্ত আতিয়শগশর a dormant volcano. সুশপ্ত n. sleep; (fig.) dormancy; (fig.) latency. সুতপ্তাশত্থে a. risen from sleep, awake, awakened. সুপ্রশেষ্ঠ, সুপ্রশেশষ্ঠে [ supratiṣṭha, supratiṣṭhita ] a well-established, well-founded; firmly settled down; well-reputed, very famous; (mech.) stable. সুপ্রভাে [ suprabhāta ] n a fine morning; auspicious morning; (fig.) the dawn or dawning of fortune. ☐ int. good morning. সুপ্রর্ুক্ত [ suprayukta ] a well-applied; very appropri ately used. সুপ্রতয়াগ [ supraẏōga ] n proper application, appropri ate use, good or profitable utilization.

সুপ্রিস্ত্ [ supraśasta ] a very wide; very suitable or auspicious or broad. সুপ্রসন্ন [ suprasanna ] a highly pleased or satisfied; ex tremely favourable or propitious; gra cious or kind. অেতষ্ট সুপ্রসন্ন in good luck, stars in the ascendant. সুপ্রসব [ suprasaba ] n safe or smooth delivery (of a baby). সুপ্রশসি [ suprasiddha ] a celebrated, renowned, illustri ous. সুপ্রাপয [ suprāpya ] n easily available. সুফল [ suphala ] n good effect or result. ̃োয়ক, ̃প্রসূ a. yielding good result, producing good effect. সুফলা [ suphalā ] a. fem yielding abundant fruits, abundantly or richly fructiferous or frugiferous; highly productive or fer tile. সুশফ [ suphi ] n a Mohammedan community be lieving in pantheistic mysticism; a member of this community. সুবক্তা [ subaktā ] n a good speaker. সুবচ [ subacana ] n salutary words or counsel; a good or wise saying; a maxim, an ad age; sweet words; an epigram. সুবে [ subadana ] a having a beautiful or pretty face, fair-faced. fem. সুবে া, (loos.) সুবে ী । সুবন্ত [ subanta ] a (Sans. gr.—of words) suffixed with or capable of being suffixed with case-endings. ̃প্রকরণ n. the chapter on case-endings; declension. সুবতোবস্ত্ [ subandōbasta ] n good management or ar rangement. সুবণণ [ subarṇa ] n gold; a gold coin; (loos.) a mohur (দমাহর). ☐ a. golden-coloured, golden. খ ̃ শচে a. studded or set or inlaid with gold; (loos.) gold-centred (সুবণণখশচে পেক). ̃জয়ন্তী see জয়ন্তী । ̃পেক n. a gold-medal. সুবণণপেকপ্রাপ্ত বযাশক্ত a. gold medalist. ̃প্রশেমা same as স্বণণপ্রশেমা । ̃বশণক n. a Hindu community originally trading in gold and carrying on banking business; a member of this community. ̃সুতর্াগ n. a golden opportunity. সুবহ [ subaha ] a easily or conveniently carried, portable. ̃ো n. portability.

সুবা [ subā ] n a province in Moghul India, a subah. সুবাে [ subāda ] n relation, connection. এই সুবাতে thus related or connected; owing to this; in this connection. সুবাোর [ subādāra ] n the governor of a subah, an In dian army officer holding a rank equivalent to that of a captain, a subahdar, a subadar. সুবাোশর n. subahadary, subahdarship. সুবাস [ subāsa ] n a sweet smell or odour; fra grance; aroma; perfume. সুবাশসে a. per fumed, scented. সুবাশসে করা v. to per fume, to scent. সুবাশসে দেল scented or perfumed oil. সুশবখযাে [ subikhyāta ] a very famous, renowned; well reputed. সুশবচার [ subicāra ] n good or correct or impartial or wise judgment; justice, equity. সুশবচার করা v. to judge rightly or impartially or wisely; to mete out justice (to). সুশবচারক n. a good or impartial or wise judge. সুশবজ্ঞাে [ subijñāta ] a well-known; reputed; famous. সুশবশেে [ subidita ] a well-known; well-informed, au fait. সুশবধা [ subidhā ] n an excellent or favourable or ad vantageous means or circumstance; an advantage; an opportunity; conve nience. সুশবধা দ ওয়া v. to avail oneself of an opportunity or advantage; to take advantage of, ̃জ ক a. advantageous; opportune; convenient. প্র ̃ াপ্ত a. placed in an advantageous position; put to an advantage; having got an opportunity. ̃বাে n. opportunism. ̃বােী n. an op portunist. ☐ a. opportunist. ̃দভাগী a. enjoying special privilege; privileged. ̃মতো adv. conveniently; at one's con venience. সুশবধা-সুতর্াগ n. convenience and opportunity. সুশবশধ [ subidhi ] n a good law or rule; (rare) a good remedy. সুশবেু [ subindu ] n the zenith. সুশব যস্ত্ [ subinyasta ] a well-arranged; well-arrayed; orderly; nicely laid out or displayed. সুশবপুল, সুশবিাল [ subipula, subiśāla ] a very big or large, vast, gigantic, huge; immense.

সুশবমল [ subimala ] a wholly free from dirt or impu rity; pure or faultless, immaculate; very clear. সুশবস্ত্ীণণ, সুশবস্ত্তে [ subistīrṇa, subistṛta ] a well-spread; very ex tensive; vast; far-flung. সুবুশি [ subuddhi ] a guided by or having good thoughts or inclinations or sense or discretion, sensible; conscientious; prudent. ☐ n. good thoughts or inclina tion or sense or discretion; conscien tiousness; prudence. সুবতশষ্ট [ subṛṣṭi ] n good rain (that is, neither exces sive nor scanty rain). সুতবেী [ subēdī ] a sensitive. সুতবি [ subēśa ] n a fine dress; neatness of dress or dressing. ☐ a. well-dressed. সুতবাধ [ subōdha ] a same as সুবুশি (a.) সুতবাধয [ subōdhya ] a easily understood, lucid; easily intelligible or comprehensible. সুবযক্ত [ subyakta ] a clearly expressed; perfectly manifest. সুবযবস্হহা [ subyabashā ] n good arrangement or manage ment; good settlement; good provision. ̃র্ুক্ত a. having good arrangement, with good arrangement. সুব্রে [ subrata ] a one with a good vow; one who observes a vow religiously. সুভক্ষয [ subhakṣya ] a good to eat; (of food) pleasing to the palate, tasteful, fit for eating. সুভগ [ subhaga ] a fortunate; happy. সুভদ্র [ subhadra ] a very well-mannered. সুভাষ [ subhāṣa ] a one who speaks pleasantly. fem. সুভাশষণী । সুভাশষে [ subhāṣita ] a quite nicely or intelligibly or lucidly spoken. ☐ n. same as সুবচ । সুশভক্ষ [ subhikṣa ] a full of plentiful food. সুমধুর [ sumadhura ] a very sweet or delicious; very melodious or dulcet; very pleasant.

সুমধযমা [ sumadhyamā ] a. fem having a delicately slen der waist. সুম া [ sumanā ] a wise; learned; large-hearted. সুমন্ত্রণা [ sumantraṇā ] n good counsel or advice. সুমে [ sumanda ] a sweet and slow (সুমে গশে); sweetly and mildly blowing (সুমে বায়ু). সুমহা

[ sumahāna ] a very great and noble; very magnificent; high-minded.

সুমীমাংসা [ sumīmāṃsā ] n a good or wise or correct or happy decision or settlement. সুমীমাংশসে [ sumīmāṃsita ] a nicely or wisely or correctly or happily decided or settled. সুতমধা [ sumēdhā ] a highly talented or intelligent. সুতমরু [ sumēru ] n a mythological mountain; the North Pole. ̃প্রভা n. Aurora Borealis. ̃বতত্ত n. the Arctic Circle. সুর্ুশক্ত [ suyukti ] n good counsel and advice; good reasoning or argument. সুতর্াগ [ suyōga ] n a favourable or convenient time, an opportunity; a chance. সুতর্াতগর প্রেীক্ষা করা v. to bide one's opportunity or time. ̃সন্ধা ী a. seeking an opportu nity; opportunist. ☐ n. an opportunist. সুতর্াগয [ suyōgya ] a quite or very worthy or compe tent or deserving. সুতয়া [ suẏō ] a. fem fortunate; dearly loved by one's husband. সুর1 [ sura1 ] n voice; (mus.) tone, note, pitch, a strain, key. সুর করা v. to tune (as a mu sical instrument); to tune up; to set to music (গাত সুর করা); (often dero.) to modulate voice as in singing (সুর কতর প়িা). সুর দেওয়া v. to set to music. সুর বেলাত া v. to change the tune of (a mu sical instrument); to pass to another tune or pitch in singing; (fig.) to change one's tune, to sing to another tune; (fig.) to retract one's word. সুর বাাঁধা v. to tune up; to adjust the strings etc. (of a musical instrument) to the right pitch. সুর ভাাঁজা v. to hum a note or strain or tune. ̃জ্ঞা , ̃দবাধ n. ability to appreciate musical pitch. ̃দবাধহী a. tonedeaf. ̃বাহার n. a stringed musical instrument akin to the vina (বীণা). ̃শিিী n. versed in the art of music; an artiste. ̃স্রষ্টা n. a composer.

সুর2 [ sura2 ] n a god, a deity; the sun. ̃ক যা n. a daughter of a god; a celestial female. গু ̃ রু n. Brihaspati (বতহস্পশে) the precep tor of gods. ̃ধুশ , ̃ েী n. the Ganges as flowing in heaven under the name of মোশক ী । ̃পশে same as সুতরি । ̃পুর, ̃পুরী, ̃দলাক n. the abode of gods. ̃বালা same as সুরক যা । ̃শরপু n. the en emy of gods; the demon. ̃সুেরী same as সুরাঙ্গ া । সুরশক [ suraki ] n brick-dust. সুরশক্ষে [ surakṣita ] a well-protected, well-guarded; well defended; well-preserved. fem. সুরশক্ষো । সুরঙ্গ, সু়িঙ্গ [ suraṅga, suḍ়ṅga ] n a tunnel; a hole (as one made into a house by a burglar). সুরে1 [ surata1 ] n sexual intercourse. সুরশে same as সুরে । সুরে2 [ surata2 ] n appearance, form, shape; a means, an expedient. ̃হাল n. circum stance; condition; (law) a deposition; (pop.) an on-the-spot investigation. সুরব [ suraba ] n a sweet or melodious noise or note or voice. সুরবিী [ suraballī ] n an astringent herb. সুরশভ1 [ surabhi1 ] n the name of the celestial wish ing cow. সুরশভ2 [ surabhi2 ] n a sweet-smell, fragrance; an aroma; any substance made or used for the sake of its smell; a perfume. ☐ a. sweet-smelling, fragrant, armoatic; perfumed. সুরময [ suramya ] a very pleasant or beautiful or magnificent (সুরময স্হহা

বা প্রসাে).

সুরশসক [ surasika ] a highly endowed with apprecia tive power; very witty; very humorous or jocose. সুরা [ surā ] n wine; alcohol; spirits. ̃পাি n. a decanter; a wine cup, a wine-glass. সুরা পা করা v. to drink wine, to drink; to tipple; to booze. ̃পা াভযাস n. drinking habit ̃পাত াম্মত্ত a. Sottish, besotted; drunk; drunken, boozed up, the worse for liquor. ̃পাত াম্মত্তো n. sottishness, besottedness, drunkenness. ̃পায়ী a. addicted to drinking, tipsy, bacchant; boozy. ☐ n. a drunkard, a bacchant; a tippler. ̃রশঞ্জে a. (of eyes) reddened on account of drinking. ̃সার n. alcohol. শ জণল সুরাসার absolute or pure alcohol. শবশুি বা দিাশভে সুরাসার rectified spirit.

সুরাঙ্গ া [ surāṅganā ] n a heavenly courtesan. সুরাসুর [ surāsura ] n. pl gods and demons. সুরাহা [ surāhā ] n solution (সমসযার সুরাহা); a good or adequate remedy (শবপতের সুরাহা); good arrangement or provision; an op portunity. সুরাহা করা v. to solve; to rem edy; to make good arrangement or pro vision for; to provide for; to devise a good expedient or means. সুরুশচ [ suruci ] n good or refined taste, fine taste. ̃সম্পন্ন a. of refined taste or culture, of fine taste. সুরূপ [ surūpa ] a handsome, beautiful; good-look ing. fem. সুরূপা । সুতরি [ surēndra ] n Indra (ইি) the king of gods. সুতরলা [ surēlā ] a melodious, dulcet, musical. সুতরশ্বর [ surēśbara ] n the lord of gods; Shiva (শিব) or Indra (ইি). সুতরশ্বরী n. fem. Goddess Durga (েুগণা) or Goddess Ganges (গঙ্গা). সুশেণ 1 [ surti1 ] n a lottery; a raffle. ̃দখলা v. to play at lottery; to have a game of lottery; to cast lots. সুশেণ 2 [ surti2 ] n a preparation of powdered to bacco taken with betal-leaves. সুমণা [ surmā ] n sulphate of antimony used as collyrium, kohl. সুলক্ষণ [ sulakṣaṇa ] a bearing good or auspicious marks on one's person; having good or auspicious signs (সুলক্ষণ কাল). ☐ n. a good or auspicious mark or sign. fem. a. সুলক্ষণা । সুলক্ষণাক্রান্ত a. same as সুলক্ষণ (a.). সুলো সুলোশ

[ sulatāna ] n a Muslim ruler, a sultan. fem. সুলো া a sultana, a sultaness. n. sultanate ☐ a. sultanic.

সুলভ, সুলভয [ sulabha, sulabhya ] a easily obtainable or avail able; cheap. সুলতভ adv. cheaply. সুলশলে [ sulalita ] a delicately soft or flexible; very pleasant or sweet or melodious or dul cet or musical. সুশলশখে [ sulikhita ] a well-written; pleasant to read, perspicuous.

সুলুক [ suluka ] n a hole; a clue; secrets; (loos.) a weak point, a fault. ̃সন্ধা faults; clues; weak points.

n. secrets;

সুলুপ [ sulupa ] n a light boat, a sloop; a sloop-of war. সুতলখক [ sulēkhaka ] n a good writer or author, a writer remarkable for perspicuity. fem. সুতলশখকা । সুতলাচ

[ sulōcana ] a having beautiful or fine eyes. fem. সুতলাচ া ।

সুিাসক [ suśāsaka ] n a good or wise ruler. সুিাস

[ suśāsana ] n good or wise government or rule.

সুিাশসে [ suśāsita ] a well-governed, wisely gov erned or ruled; well-controlled; well restrained; well-disciplined. সুশিক্ষা [ suśikṣā ] n good or salutary education or training or advice. সুশিশক্ষে [ suśikṣita ] a well-educated; well-trained; well-advised. সুিীেল [ suśītala ] a very cool; very cold; very pleasant and cool. সুিীল [ suśīla ] a good-natured; well-behaved; having a good character; gentle. fem. সুিীলা । সুিতঙ্খল [ suśṛṅkhala ] a arranged or managed or con trolled in an orderly fashion; orderly. ̃ভাতব adv. in good order, in an orderly manner. সুিতঙ্খলা n. orderly arrangement or management or control; orderliness, order. সুতিাভ

[ suśōbhana ] a very beautiful or well-deco rated or well-bedecked.

সুতিাশভে [ suśōbhita ] a very beautifully decorated or adorned or bedecked. সুশ্রাবয [ suśrābya ] a pleasing to the ear; sweet; me lodious. সুশ্রী [ suśrī ] a of beautiful appearance, handsome, beautiful, comely, pretty. সুষশ , সুসশ

[ suṣani, susani ] n an edible aquatic spinach.

সুষম [ suṣama ] a well-proportioned; well-bal anced, balanced; beautiful. সুষম খােয balanced diet. সুষমা [ suṣamā ] n. fem sweet grace or beauty; any pleasing quality. সুষুপ্ত [ suṣupta ] a sleeping soundly, fast asleep. সুষুশপ্ত [ suṣupti ] n sound sleep. সুষুম্না [ suṣumnā ] n (Hindu med.) the middle one of the three arteries that pulsate at the wrist. সুষুম্না কান্ড n. the spinal cord. সুষ্ঠু [ suṣṭhu ] a very nice; immaculate; smooth (সুষ্ঠু কাজ) সুসংবাে [ susambāda ] n a good news. সুসংস্কত ে [ susaṃskṛta ] a thoroughly repaired or recti fied; well-refined; well-arranged; well dressed; put on or worn in an orderly fashion; very refined and civil or po lite. সুসংহে [ susaṃhata ] a well-integrated; well-as sembled; compact. সুসজ্জ, সুসশজ্জে [ susajja, susajjita ] a well-dressed, well equipped; well-decorated; wellfur nished (সুসশজ্জে গতহ). সুসন্তা

[ susantāna ] n a worthy or good child.

সুসভয [ susabhya ] a adequately or greatly civilized or refined. সুসময় [ susamaẏa ] n favourable or prosperous times, good days; a favourable or suitable moment. সুসমাচার [ susamācāra ] n a good news; (Christ.) Gospel (মশথশলশখে সুসমাচার = the Gospel of St. Matthews.) সুসম্পন্ন [ susampanna ] a well-performed, well-ex ecuted. সুসম্পন্ন করা v. to perform or ex ecute nicely or thoroughly. সুসহ [ susaha ] a easy to bear or endure, tolerable. সুসাধয [ susādhya ] a easy to do or perform or execute or accomplish. সুসার [ susāra ] n abundance, plenty; sufficiency, financial ease; ease.

সুস্হহ [ susha ] a sound of body, hale, healthy, free from disease (সুস্হহ); in normal state, unperturbed, untroubled, calm, peace ful (সুস্হহ ম , সুস্হহ জীব ). সুস্হহ করা v. to bring round; to cure; to bring to the normal state. সুস্হহ হওয়া v. to come round; to recover; to get back to the normal state. ̃দেহ, ̃দেহী a. sound of body, healthy, hale. ̃শচত্ত a. enjoying mental peace; sane; possessing mental equipoise. ̃ো n. soundness of body, healthiness; freedom from disease. সুস্হহ িরীতর adv. in sound or good health, healthily. সুশস্হহে [ sushita ] a well-off; well-conditioned; well-placed or well-established (in life); (mech.) stable; enjoying mental equilibrium. সুশস্হহশে n. equilibrium. সুশস্হহর [ sushira ] a perfectly calm or composed; perfectly brought round; fully soothed; very steady; firmly settled or fixed or ascertained. সুস্পষ্ট [ suspaṣṭa ] a very clear, evident, explicit; thoroughly exposed or revealed, mani fest; quite distinct. ̃ভাতব adv. very clearly; in unmistakable terms. সুস্ব

[ susbana ] n a sweet sound or note or melody.

সুস্বপ্ন [ susbapna ] n a happy dream, a pleasant dream. সুস্বর [ susbara ] n a sweet voice. ☐ a. sweet-voiced; melodious. সুস্বাে [ susbāda ] n a pleasant or delicious taste (of food). ☐ a. very tasteful, delicious. সুস্বােু a. same as সুস্বাে (a.). সুহাস [ suhāsa ] a pleasantly or charmingly smil ing. fem. সুহাশস ী । সুহৃে, সুহৃত্ [ suhṛda, suhṛt ] n a friend; an ally; a well wisher. সুহৃদ্বর [ suhṛdbara ] n an excellent friend or ally or well-wisher. সূক্ত [ sūkta ] n any on of the complete Vedic in cantations or verses or hymns or psalms; a wise or salutary saying, an apopthegm. সূশক্ত n. a wise or salutary saying, an apopthegm. সূক্ষ্ণ [ sūkṣṇa ] a fine; thin; narrow; acute; low pitched, low; sharp, keen; pointed; accuminate; minutely scrutinizing, minute, hair-splitting; quite right or ap propriate, just; subtle; delicately sensi tive or susceptible, delicate; impal pable by senses; astral. ̃ দকাণ n. (geom.) an acute angle. ̃দকাণী a. acute-angled. গ্র ̃ াহী a. delicately sensi tive or susceptible; delicate (সূক্ষ্ণগ্রাহী র্ন্ত্র). ̃ো n. fineness; thinness; narrow ness; lowness; sharpness,

keenness; pointedness; acuminateness; minute ness of scrutiny, minuteness; perfect appropriateness of justice; subtlety; delicate sensitiveness or susceptibility; delicateness; imperceptibility (by the senses); state of being astral. ̃েশিণো n. keen-sightedness; insight; keen dis cernment; sagacity; minute and equi table judgment; scrutiny. ̃েিী a. keen sighted; endowed with insight or keen discernment; sagacious; judging mi nutely and with perfect equity; scruti nizing. fem. ̃েশিণ ী । ̃েশত ষ্ট n. keen sight; insight; keen discernment; sa gacity; minute and equitable judge ment; scrutiny. ̃দেহ n. a body not per ceptible by senses; an astral body; (loos.) a ghost. ̃দেহী a. having a body not perceptible by senses; having an astral body; (bio.) infusorial. সূক্ষ্ণতেহী জীবাণু (bio.) n. an infusoria. ব ̃ স্ত্র n. fine cloth. অশে সূক্ষ্ণ বস্ত্র superfine cloth. ̃শবচার n. minute and equitable judg ment; hair-splitting scrutiny; fine dis cretion. ̃বুশি n. keen intelligence; in tellectual acumen. ☐ a. keenly intelli gent. ̃মা n. (geom.) close approxima tion. ̃িরীর n. an astral body. সূক্ষ্ণাগ্র a. sharp-pointed, acuminate. সূক্ষ্ণাশেসূক্ষ্ণ a. extremely fine or thin or keen or pointed or acuminate or scrutinizing or minute or subtle or delicate or impal pable, hairsplitting; (bio.) infusorial. সূচক [ sūcaka ] a (chiefly used as sfx.) introducing; commencing; indicating, expressing; presaging; foreboding, ☐ n. (alg.) an index (pl. indices). সূচক সংখযা n. index number. স ̃ ুি n. (alg.) an exponential theorem. সূচ া [ sūcanā ] n introduction; an introduction, a preface, a preamble; commencement; start, inception; indication, expression; presaging; a presage; foreboding. সূচ া করা v. to introduce, to make an intro duction, to preface; to commence, to start; to indicate; to presage or fore bode. সূশচে a. indicated; signified; im plied. সূশচ, সূচী, সূশচকা [ sūci, sūcī, sūcikā ] n a needle; an awl; an in dicator (as of a measuring instrument or clock); a list, an inventory, a cata logue; a table of contents. সূশচকমণ, সূশচশিি n. needlework; embroidery; (rare) tailoring. সূশচজীবী n. a tailor. সূশচশ বন্ধ n. index register. সূশচপি n. a table of contents, an index. সূশচতভেয a. capable of being pierced or perforated only with a needle; very compact, dense (সূশচতভেয অন্ধকার). সূশচমুখ a. hav ing a point as thin and sharp as that of a needle, pin-pointed; acuminate. সূশচকাভরণ [ sūcikābharaṇa ] n a medicine in Ayurvedic pharmacopoea containing a minute quantity of snake-poison. সূচযগ্র [ sūcyagra ] n the point of a needle. ☐ a. not exceeding the point of a needle in thickness, magnitude, spaciousness etc.; an iota of ('সূচযগ্র দমশে ী'). প ̃ শরমাণ, ̃পশরশমে a. same as সূচযগ্র (a.).

সূে [ sūta ] n an ancient Vaishya (তবিয) commu nity; a member of this community; an official singer of songs in praise of a prince, nobleman etc.; the Hindu com munity of carpenters; a carpenter. সূশেকা [ sūtikā ] n a woman recently delivered of a child; puerperal diarrhoea. ̃গার, ̃গতহ n. a lying-in room. র্জ্র n. puerperal fe ver. সূি [ sūtra ] n thread; yarn; fibre; a string; con nection, a link (কমণসূি); a tie, a bond (পশরণয়সূি); a series, a chain (শচন্তাসূি); a clue or trail (সন্ধা সূি); a brief hint or point (সমাধাত র সূি); an aphorism (দবোন্তসূি); a rule, a law (বযাকরতণর সূি); a summary introduction of a subject matter, an argument; (of dramas etc.) a prologue; introduction, commence ment, beginning; (alg.) a formula (pl. formulae, formulas). ̃কার n. an aphoriser, an aphorist. ̃কতশম n. a thread-worm; (erron.) Ascaris. ̃ধার n. a carpenter; a joiner; (in dramas) the chief actor who recites the prologue; (erron.—in a stage-play) a prompter. প ̃ াে n. commencement, beginning. start, inception. সুিপাে করা বা হওয়া v. to commence, to begin. সূিাকার [ sūtrākāra ] a filiform. সূে

[ sūdana ] a (use as a sfx.) killing or slaying (মধুসূে ).

সূপ [ sūpa ] n curry, soup; a curry of pigeon-pea. ̃কার n. a cook. সূর [ sūra ] n the sun, the Sun-god, (cp.) Sol. সূশর, সূরী [ sūri, sūrī ] n a poet; a learned man, a scholar; a wise man. সূর্ণ [ sūrya ] n the sun; the Sun-god. (cp.) Sol. ̃কর, ̃শকরণ n. sunbeam; sunlight, sun shine. কতরাজ্জ্বল a. sunbeamed, sunbeamy, sunshiny; sunny. ̃কান্ত, ̃কান্তমশণ n. flint-glass, burning-glass, cat's eye, aventurine felspar, sunstone. ̃দকিীয় a. heliocentric. ̃গ্রহণ n. the so lar eclipse. ̃ঘশ়ি n. a sundial, a so larium. ̃দেজ n. the heat of the sun. ̃পূজক n. a heliolater, a sun-worship per. ̃পূজা n. sun-worship, heliolatry. ̃বংি n. an ancient dynasty descended from King Surya or from the Sun-god, the Surya dynasty. ̃বংিধর n. a descen dant of the Surya dynasty. ̃বংিীয় a of the Surya dynasty. ̃মুখী n. the sun flower. ̃রশশ্ম same as সূর্ণকর । ̃সারশথ n. (myth.) Aruna (অরুণ) the charioteer of the Sun-god. ̃শসিান্ত n. a Hindu trea tise on astronomy. সূর্ণাবেণ n. the solar rotation; the rotation of the sun. সূর্ণাবেী a. heliotropic. সূর্ণাবতশত্ত n. heliotropism. সূর্ণাতলাক n. sunlight; sunshine. সূর্ণাস্ত্ n. sunset, sundown. সূর্ণাস্ত্কাতল adv. at sun set, at sundown. সূতর্ণােয় n. sunrise. সূতর্ণােয়কাতল adv. at sunrise. সূতর্ণাপাসক same as সূর্ণপূজক । সূতর্ণাপাস া same as সূর্ণপুজা ।

সূক্কণী [ sūkkaṇī ] n the margin of lips, the corner of the mouth or of lips. সতজ [ sṛjana ] n creation; production, formation; designing; institution. সতজ করা v. to create; to bring into existence; to make or produce or form; to design; to insti tute. ̃ কেণ া n. a creator; a maker; a pro ducer; a designer. fem. ̃কিী । সতজ ী a. creative. সতজ ীিশক্ত n. creative power or faculty. সতশজে, সতষ্ট [ sṛjita, sṛṣṭa ] a created; made, produced, formed; designed; instituted. সতশষ্ট n. creation; making; production; design ing; instituting; institution; a creation, a production; something made or insti tuted; the universe. সতশষ্ট করা same as সতজ করা । সতশষ্টকেণ া n. creator, maker; God. সতশষ্টকার্ণ n. the work of creation, creation; the creation of the universe. সতশষ্টতকৌিল, সতশষ্টচােু র্ণ n. the art or the won derful art of creation; the manner or method of creation. সতশষ্টক্ষমো n. the cre ative power or faculty. সতশষ্টো়িা a. not available anywhere in God's creation; unusual; bizarre, odd, outlandish, gro tesque; eccentric; vagarish. সতশষ্টেত্ত্ব n. cosmogony; cosmology. সতশষ্ট াি করা v. to destroy or dissolve the universe; to undo everything. সতশষ্ট ািা a. (rare) caus ing universal dissolution; (pop.) undo ing everything. সতশষ্টক পুণয n. skill or deftness in creation or making. সতশষ্টবাে n. the doctrine of creation; cosmogony. সতশষ্টকবশচিয n. (wonderful) diversity of the creation. সতশষ্টরক্ষা করা v. to protect or preserve (and maintain) the world cre ated by God. সতশষ্টতলাপ করা same as সতশষ্ট াি করা । সতশষ্টশস্হহশেলয় n. creation, preservation and dissolution (esp. of the universe). দস [ sē ] pro (masc.) he; (fem.) she, (neut.) it. ☐ a. that (দস দলাক, দসশে ); past or an cient (দসকাল). দসই [ sēi ] a that; that very. ☐ pro. that person or thing, that; that time. ☐ adv. after all (দসই দো মল খসাশল); long ago (দসই দগতল) ☐ con. no sooner than, as, so (দর্ই এল, দসই দগল). দসইখা , দসইজ same as দসখা , দসজ . দসই দথতক from that time, thenceforth; from that (thing). দসাঁউশে1 [ sēm̐uti1 ] n a bailing bucket or vessel, a bail, a bale. দসাঁওশে, দসাঁউশে2 [ sēm̐ōti, sēm̐uti2 ] n a kind of indigenous white rose. দসাঁতকা, দসাঁতকাশবষ [ sēn̐kō, sēn̐kōbiṣa ] n arsenic. দসাঁজশু ে [ sēn̐juti ] n an evening-lamp; a vesper lamp. দসাঁধাত া [ sēn̐dhānō ] v to enter, to go into; to cause to enter; to drive into. দসক [ sēka ] n fomentation. দসক দেওয়া v, to fo ment.

দসকা [ sēkā ] v to warm slowly in heat (আগুত baked.

হাে দসকা); to bake (রুটি দসকা). ☐ a.

দসকাল [ sēkāla ] n ancient times, the days of yore; past or bygone days, the past. দসকাল ও একাল the past and the present. দসতকন্ড, দসতক র্ [ sēkēnḍa, sēkēnaḍa ] n a second (= ⅙ minute). ☐ a. second. দসতকন্ড হওয়া v. to stand second. এক দসতকতন্ড in a second; in a trice. দসতকের, দসতকোর [ sēkēndara, sēkēndāra ] n Alexander the Con queror. দসতকোশর, দসতকোশর a. of king Secunder Sha. দসতকোশর গজ a lineal measure in which 1 yard is equal to 38 inches. দসতকতল [ sēkēlē ] a of ancient times; of the past; ancient; old; antiquated; old-fashioned; out of date; backdated. দসতকতল দলাক বা বস্তু a back number. দসখা [ sēkhāna ] n that place. দসখা দথতক from that place, from there. ̃কার a. of that place. দসখাত adv. at or in or to that place, there. দসগু

[ sēguna ] n the teak; teak-wood.

দসচ, দসচ [ sēca, sēcana ] n spraying or sprinkling or watering or baling; irrigation. দসচ করা v. same as দসচা (v.). দসচকর n. irrigation tax or cess. দসচ -কত েযক n. the Irrigation Service. দসচ র্ন্ত্র n. a sprinkling appara tus, a spray. দসচ ী n. a spray, a sprin kling apparatus; a watering can; a bail ing bucket or vessel, a bail, a bale. দসচশবভাগ n. the Irrigation Department. দসচমন্ত্রক n. the Ministry of Irrigation. দসচমন্ত্রী n. the Minister of Irrigation. দসচা [ sēcā ] v to spray or sprinkle; to water; to bail or bale out; to bail out water (partly or completely); to lift a small quantity from the bottom (দসতচ দোলা); to dredge. দসজ1 [ sēja1 ] n a bed. দসজ2, দসতজা [ sēja2, sējō ] a third in order of birth, third-born (দসতজা ভাই); third in order of seniority (দসতজা সাতহব, দসজো). দসট1 [ sēṭa1 ] n a set (এক দসট বই); asuit (এক দসটতপািাক বা গয় া). দসট2 [ sēṭa2 ] a fixed in position or in required condition, set. দসট করা v. to set (শবশভন্ন অংি দসট করা); to put something into proper position (হাে দসট করা).

দসেখা া [ sētakhānā ] n a latrine, a lavatory. দসোর [ sētāra ] n a three-stringed (sometimes five-stringed with three additional strings in larger instruments) musical instrument. ̃বােক, দসোশর n. one who plays the aforesaid musical instrument. দসেু [ sētu ] n a bridge; a culvert; a causeway; a dam. দসেু বাাঁধা v. to build a bridge (over); to bridge, to span. ̃বন্ধ n. a ridge of rocks extending from the southern extremity of India towards Sri Lanka, Adam's Bridge. ̃মুখ n. a bridgehead. দসতথা [ sēthō ] n a traveller's professional com panion and guide. ̃শগশর n. act of ac companying or guiding a traveller pro fessionally. দস া [ sēnā ] n an army, armed forces; a troop of soldiers; a soldier. পশ্চাদ্বেী দস া the rear party of an army, the second echelon. পুতরাবেী দস া the advance party of an army, the vanguard; the advance guard. দস াশধকাশরক n. an army officer, a military officer. ধ ̃ যক্ষ, ̃ ায়ক n. an army com mander, a general; the commander of a troop. ̃শ বাস n. army quarters, bar racks; a cantonment; (loos.) a garrison. দস াশ তবি করা v. to array or station sol diers esp. for a battle. ̃ ী n. an army commander, a general; (pop.) the army; the soldiers. ̃পশে n. the commander in-chief, an army commander, a gen eral; the commander of a troop. প্রধা দস াপশে the commander-in-chief. ̃পশেত্ব n. office of the commander-in-chief; generalship; command. ̃পশেতত্ব adv. un der one's command. ̃বাস same as দস াশ বাস । ̃ভঙ্গ n. a stampede, a de bacle; defeat or retreat of an army. ̃শিশবর n. an army encampment; a can tonment. দসপতটমবর, দসতেের [ sēpaṭēmabara, sēpṭēmbara ] n September. দসবক [ sēbaka ] a serving, waiting upon; nursing; worshipping, following. ☐ n. a servant, an attendant; a waiter (fem. waitress); a sick-nurse, a nurse; a worshipper, a vo tary; a follower. স ̃ শমশে n. organization of social workers. দসবকাধম n. the hum blest of servants. দসব [ sēbana ] n eating or drinking or smoking (ঔষধতসব , মেযতসব , গশঞ্জকাতসব ); act of having or enjoying (বায়ুতসব ); wor ship, serving, waiting upon; nursing; দসব করা v. to eat or drink or smoke, to have or enjoy, to take. দসব ীয় a. same as দসবয । দসবা [ sēbā ] n serving, waiting upon; nursing; worship; eating or drinking or smoking or enjoying; (dial.) obeisance, saluta tion. ☐ v. poet. form of দসবা করা । দসবা করা v. to serve, to wait upon; to nurse; to worship; to eat or drink or smoke or have or enjoy; to take. ই̃ ে n. a priest and beneficiary of a temple or a reli gious institution; a worshipper, a

vo tary. ̃োসী n. fem. a maiden dedicated to the service of a temple or a deity, (cp.) a nun; a woman who (usu. under a vow) serves an ascetic or a Vaishnava devotee or the head of a religious insti tution; (sarcas.) a concubine. ̃ধমণ n. social service looked upon as a reli gion, the sacred task of serving others. ̃য়ে, ̃দয়ে variants of দসবাইে । দসশবকা [ sēbikā ] fem of দসবক । দসশবে [ sēbita ] a served, waited upon; nursed; worshipped; eaten or drunk or smoked or enjoyed. দসবী [ sēbī ] a (used as a sfx.) one who serves or waits upon or nurses or worships; one who eats or drinks or smokes, addicted or habituated to; one who enjoys. দসবয [ sēbya ] a to be eaten or drunk or smoked or enjoyed; worthy of being wor shipped or served or nursed. দসমই [ sēmi ] n vermicelli. দসমে, দসমশে । [ sēmata, sēmati . ] adv. & a (poet.) like that. দসয়া , দসয়া া [ sēẏāna, sēẏānā ] a sly, shrewd; clever; feigning; of age, adult (দমতয় দসয়া া হতয়তে). দসয়া া পাগল one feigning mad ness; one who has a method in one's madness. দসয়াত দসয়াত দকালাকুশল (fig.) diamond cuts diamond. দসর [ sēra ] n an obsolete Indian measure of weight (¼ ম ), a seer. শ̃ কয়া n. the table of counting by seers. ̃দক adv. in each seer; for each seer. দসরকি [ sērakaśa ] a obstinate, refractory. দসরা1 [ sērā1 ] a best; excellent. দসরা2, দসশর [ sērā2, sēri ] a (used as suffixes) weigh ing and holding or consuming a spe cific number of seers (দসর). দসরূপ [ sērūpa ] a of that form or kind. দসরূতপ adv. in that manner or way. দসতরফ [ sērēpha ] a & adv only; alone; mere or merely. দসতরস্ত্া [ sērēstā ] n an office; a record-office. ̃োর n. an office superintendent; a headclerk, a chief clerk; a record keeper.

দসলাই [ sēlāi ] n sewing; seaming; a stitch or seam. দসলাই করা v. to sew; to seam; to stitch. ক ̃ ল n. a sewing machine. দসলাই দখালা v. to unsew, to unstitch; to get unsewn. দসলাইতয়র দফাাঁ়ি a stitch. দসলাখা া [ sēlākhānā ] a an armoury, an arsenal. দসলাম [ sēlāma ] n salutation, obeisance, a salute. দসলাম করা v. to salute, to make an obei sance; (iron.) to shun by showing feigned reverential awe. দসলাম আলায়কুম, দসলাম আতলকুম int. (Mus.) I salute you. দসলাশম n. an irregular fee or present given to an owner, landlord, employer, boss etc. as a mark of obei sance (জশমোতরর দসলাশম); an illegal ex tra payment made to obtain something (বাশ়িভা়িার দসলাশম). দসলু [ sēluna ] n a barber's shop, a hair dresser's shop; a luxurious railway carriage or motor car used by dignitaries. দসি [ sēśana ] n a session (কতলতজর দসি ); (in law) sessions. দসিত com mit to or send up to the sessions. দসি জজ n. a sessions-judge.

পা াত া v. to

দসহা [ sēhā ] n entry showing payment of rent in a landlord's book. দসহা করা v. to enter or record rent-receipt. দসতহেু [ sēhētu ] conj for that reason, that is why, because of that. তসকে [ saikata ] n the sandy beach of a sea, gulf, river etc.; sea-shore or beach. তস াপেয [ saināpatya ] n generalship, commandership; command (োাঁরা তস াপতেয দেি শজতেতে) তসশ ক [ sainika ] n a soldier; a fighter; an armed guard, a sentinel. ̃জীব n. the life of a soldier; army life, military life. ̃বতশত্ত n. the profession of a soldier, military profession, soldiership. তসশ কবতশত্ত অবলে করা v. to become a soldier. তসশ তকাশচে a. soldier-like, soldierly, be fitting a soldier. তসন্ধব [ saindhaba ] a marine; of or grown in sind or the Indus. ☐ n. sea-salt; marine salt; (loos.) rock-salt. তসন্ধব লবণ same as তসন্ধব (n.) তস য [ sainya ] n a soldier; an army; armed forces. স্হহায়ী তস য a standing army. তস য পশরচাল া করা v. to command or lead or manoeuvre an army. তস য সমাতবি করা v. to station or array or mobilize armed forces. ̃েল n. an army; a regiment. ̃দর্াজ n. mobilization of an army. ̃সামন্ত n. armed forces and vassals. তস যাধযক্ষ n. a commander of

an army, a general; a commander-in-chief. the commander-in-chief. সহকারী প্রধা তস যাধযক্ষ the second-in-command. তসয়ে [ saiẏada ] n a descendant of Imam Hossain, a sayyid, a sayid. তসশরন্ধ্রী, তসরন্ধ্রী [ sairindhrī, sairandhrī ] n. fem a woman who lives away from her home and earns her livelihood by doing artistic work such as embroidery, hairdressing, etc. দসা [ sō ] pro (poet. & obs.) he, she, it. □ a. (poet. & obs.) that. দসাাঁটা [ sōn̐ṭā ] n a thick stick or staff, a cudgel. দসাাঁো [ sōn̐dā ] a smelling like dry earth wetted with rain-water. দসাাঁোল [ sōn̐dāla ] n a kind of yellow flower or its plant, Cursia fistula. দসাচ্চার [ sōccāra ] a clamorous, vociferous. দসাজা [ sōjā ] a straight, uncurved; lying straight in front of ( াক দসাজা); lying continu ally onward; shortest, non-circuitous, direct; honest, upright, virtuous, free from angularities, simple; easy; un equivocal, plain (দসাজা কথা); chastened or coerced (মাতরর দচাতট দসাজা). ☐ adv. straight ahead, continuously onward. দসাজা করা v. to straighten; to chasten or coerce. ̃সুশজ adv. by the straight or shortest route; straightly, straightway; diagonally; unequivocally, plainly, cat egorically, outspokenly. দসার্া [ sōḍā ] n soda; sodium carbonate; sodium bicarbonate; washing soda. ̃ওয়াটার n. soda-water; mineral water. দসার্া ওয়াটাতরর দোকা n. a soda-fountain, a spa. দসাত্কন্ঠ [ sōtkanṭha ] a anxious; eager. দসাত্সাহ [ sōtsāha ] a zealous, ardent, enthusiastic. দসাত্সাতহ adv. zealously, ardently, with enthusiasm. দসা া [ sōnā ] n gold; a gold ornament; (in en dearment) a precious treasure ('দখাকা দমাতের দসা া'). ☐ a. gold-coloured, golden, yellow; sweet, gentle-natured, brilliant (দসা া দেতল). কাাঁচা দসা া, পাকা দসা া unalloyed or pure gold. দকতল দসা া (in endearment) a dark-complexioned son; Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). দসা ায় দসাহাগা (fig.) a happy match, a most desirable union; (sarcas.) alliance of two vile persons. দসা ার কাঠি রুতপার কাঠি (in folk-tales) means of keeping alive or killing; means of living or dying, life and death. দসা ার খশ a gold-mine. দসা ার জল gold ink; gold paint. দসা ার পাে a gold-leaf. দসা ার পাথর বাটি (fig.) an ab surdity, a mare's nest. দসা ার বাট gold bar. দসা ার দবত

same as সুবণণবশ ক । দসা ার সংসার a happy and prosperous family. ̃ো া n. gold and things made of gold; (loos.) gold ornaments. ̃বযাং n. a species of yellow frog, the golden frog. ̃মুখ n. a fair and bright face; a happy face. ☐ a. having a fair and bright face. ̃মুখ কতর with an expres sion of delight or happiness. ̃মুখী a. fem. of দসা ামুখ । ☐ n. senna, sennapod. ম ̃ ুগ n. a variety of yellow pigeon-pea. ̃শল a. gold-coloured, golden; gilded, gold-gilt; (fig.) very bright or happy (দসা াশল শে , দসা াশল জীব ). দসা াশল চু ল golden hair. দসা াশল চু লওয়ালা golden haired. দসা াশল চু লওয়ালা দলাক a goldilocks. দসা াশল জশর gold-thread. দসা াশল মাে a goldfish. দসাপকরণ, দসাপচার [ sōpakaraṇa, sōpacāra ] a with all articles of food and clothing required to be of fered in religious worship. দসাপরি, দসাপেণ [ sōparadda, sōparda ] n sending up or commit ting for trial. ☐ a. sent up or commit ted for trial. দসাপা [ sōpāna ] n a flight of steps, stairs; a stair case; a step; a ladder; an escalator. দ̃ শ্রশণ, দসাপা াবশল n. a flight of steps, stair. দসাম [ sōma ] n the moon; the moongod; Mon day; the juice of wormwood. ̃বার n. Monday. ̃রস n. a beverage prepared from the juice of দসামলো. ̃রাজ n. wormwood. ̃লো n. (myth.) a kind of creeper whose growth is governed by the waxing and waning of the moon. দসামত্ত [ sōmatta ] a. fem of age, grown up; one who has reached the marriageable age or the age of cohabitation. দসায়াশস্ত্ [ sōẏāsti ] n (pop.) peace, ease, freedom from anxiety or concern, comfort, allayment. দসাতয়টার [ sōẏēṭāra ] n a sweater, a woolen jumper or pullover; a woolen jacket. দসারাই [ sōrāi ] n a pitcher with a long and nar row neck, a flagon. দসাতল [ sōlē ] n (chiefly in law) compromise. দসাতল করা v. to compromise. ̃ ামা n. a deed of compromise. দসাসর [ sōsara ] a (obs.) equal, like; equal in power or strength. দসাহাগ [ sōhāga ] n affection, love; caress, fon dling; amorous caress. দসাহাগ করা v. to treat with affection, to love; to caress, to fondle; to caress amorously. দসাহাশগ, দসাহাশগশ a. fem. enjoying love of; be loved.

দসাহাগা [ sōhāgā ] n borax. দসৌকর্ণ [ saukarya ] n easiness or facility in doing or performing. দসৌকুমার্ণ [ saukumārya ] n great softness or tenderness; attractive youth or youngness; great beauty or grace. দসৌগন্ধ, দসৌগন্ধয [ saugandha, saugandhya ] n a sweet smell, fragrance, aroma, perfume. দসৌগশন্ধক n. a maker or seller of perfumes, a perfumer. দসৌজ য [ saujanya ] n courtesy, civility, good man ners; (loos.) cordiality. দসৌজ য সাক্ষাত্ a courtesy meeting; a courtesy visit. দসৌধ [ saudha ] n a large building, an edifice, a mansion. ̃শকরীটি ী a. fem. adorned with numerous large buildings. দসৌের্ণ [ saundarya ] n beauty; loveliness; handsome ness; grace, elegance. ̃বধণক a. enhanc ing or augmenting beauty, adding to charm or grace. ̃মশণ্ডে a. covered with beauty; highly beautiful. ̃িালী, ̃সম্পন্ন a. beautiful; handsome; graceful. fem. ̃িাশল ী, স ̃ ম্পন্না । দসৌশপ্তক [ sauptika ] n a night-attack, a night battle. দসৌবীর [ saubīra ] n an ancient state on the bank of the Indus. দসৌভাগয [ saubhāgya ] n good luck, good furtune; pros perity. ̃ক্রতম adv. by good luck, fortu nately, luckily. ̃বা , ̃িালী a. fortu nate; lucky; prosperous. fem. ̃বেী ̃িাশল ী । ̃লক্ষী n. fem. the presiding female deity of good fortune; good for tune personified. ̃বিে adv. same as দসৌভাগযক্রতম । দসৌশভক [ saubhika ] n a conjuror, a wizard, an en chanter; magician. দসৌভ্রাি [ saubhrātra ] n good terms amongst brothers; brotherly love; fraternity. দসৌশমি, দসৌশমশি [ saumitra, saumitri ] n a son of Sumitra. (সুশমিা). দসৌময [ saumya ] a mentally calm or placid or bal anced; beautiful, majestic, dignified, unruffled. ে ̃ িণ a. having a calm or placid appearance; good-looking, handsome; dignified, majestic; un ruffled. ̃ভাব n. mental calm or equi librium; placidity. ̃মূশেণ a. same as দসৌমযেিণ । ☐ n. a calm or placid or un ruffled appearance; a handsome figure.

দসৌর [ saura ] a solar; heliolatrous. ̃কর n. a sunray; sunlight, sunshine. ̃কলঙ্ক n. a sunspot. ̃কাল n. solar time. ̃জগত্ a. the solar region, the solar sphere, the solar system. ̃শে , ̃শেবস n. (astr.) a solar day. ̃বত্সর, ̃বষণ n. (astr.) an as tronomical or equinoctial or natural year, a solar year. ̃বণণাশল n. a solar spectrum. ̃মণ্ডল same as দসৌরজগত্ । ̃মাস n. (astr.) a solar month. দসৌরভ [ saurabha ] n a sweet smell or odour, fra grance, aroma. দসৌষ্ঠব [ sauṣṭhaba ] n beauty; decorum; grace; decora tion; excellency; smoothness (কাতজর দসৌষ্ঠব); beautiful symmetry or shapeliness (অঙ্গতসৌষ্ঠব). দসৌসােতিয [ sausādṛśya ] n nice or immaculate or close resemblance or similarity. দসৌহােণ , দসৌহােণ য, দসৌহৃেয [ sauhārda, sauhārdya, sauhṛdya ] n friendship; am ity; fellowfeeling; cordiality. দসৌহােণ পাি, দসৌহােণ বন্ধ n. tie or bond of friendship. স্কে [ skanda ] n Kartikeya (কাশেণ তকয়). স্কন্ধ [ skandha ] n the shoulder; (of a beast) neck; the trunk of the human body; a tree trunk, a trunk; a section of a book, a chapter, a canto; an instalment; a part or division of an army. ̃কাটা a. one with the head cut off; headless. ☐ n. a headless ghost. স্কতন্ধ করা বা দ ওয়া, স্কতন্ধ বহ করা v. to take up upon one's shoul ders; to carry upon one's shoulders; to shoulder. ̃দেি n. the region of the shoulder or (in case of a beast) the neck, shoulders. স্কু টার [ skuṭāra ] n a scooter. স্কু ল [ skula ] n a school. স্কু ল পালাত া v. to play truant, to truant, to run away from school; to mooch. স্কু তল র্াওয়া v. (in case of a student) to go to school; (in case of anybody who is not a student) to go to the school. স্কু তলর েু টি a school holi day. স্কু তলর শিক্ষা school education. স্কু তলর সময় school hours. স্ক্রু [ skru ] n a screw. স্ক্রু আাঁটা v. to screw; to screw up. স্ক্রু দখালা v. to unscrew. মাথার স্ক্রু শেলা having some mental defect, with a screw loose. স্খল [ skhalana ] n falling, a fall; shedding; act of coming off or getting detached, de tachment; loosening; act of slipping off; act of losing one's footing, slip ping; stumbling; a lapse, a mistake, an error; act of going astray, aberration; stuttering or mumbling; unguarded uttterance of undesirable things, a slip of the tongue. স্খশলে [ skhalita ] a fallen; shed; detached, come off; loosened; slipped off; slipped; stumbled; guilty of a lapse, mistaken; erred; erring; gone astray; aberrated; stuttering or

mumbling; uttered un guardedly and unintentionally. স্খশলে হওয়া v. to fall; to be shed; to come off, to get detached, to get loose, to loosen; to slip off; to lose one's footing, to slip; to stumble; to go astray, to aberrate; to be uttered unguardedly and unintentionally; to slip from one's mouth. ̃কন্ঠ a. stuttering or mumbling. ̃চরণ a. stumbled; stumbling. স্খশলো a. fem. of স্খশলে । n. a fallen woman. শস্টম [ sṭima ] n steam. অশেোশপে শস্টম super heated steam. শস্টমার n. a steamer. শস্টমারঘাট n. a steamer-station, a wharf, a pier. স্টু শর্তয়া [ sṭuḍiẏō ] n a studio. দস্টি

[ sṭēśana ] n a station.

শেট [ sṭriṭa ] n a street; a road. স্ত্ [ stana ] n either of the mammary glands in women, a women's breast, the mamma (pl. mammae) স্ত্ েুগ্ধ [ stanadugdha ] n breast-milk. স্ত্ [ stanana ] n a sound, a noise; a cry of afflic tion, moaning; roaring; the rumbling of the cloud. স্ত্ ন্ধয় [ stanandhaẏa ] a unweaned, suckling; infant. fem. স্ত্ ন্বয়ী। স্ত্ বতন্ত [ stanabṛnta ] n a nipple, a teat. স্ত্ ভার [ stanabhāra ] n the load of one's mammae; the burden of the breasts; fully developed breast. স্ত্ াগ্র [ stanāgra ] n a nipple, a teat, a pap. স্ত্শ ে [ stanita ] a resounded; resounding; rever berated; filled with noise; sounded, ringing. ☐ n. the rumbling of the cloud. সমুদ্র-স্ত্শ ে a. resounding with the roar of the sea. ('সমুদ্র স্ত্শ ে পতথ্বী'). ☐ n. the roaring of the waves. স্ত্ য [ stanya ] n breast-milk, mother's milk. ̃জীবী same as স্ত্ যপায়ী । ̃োিী a. suckling. ☐ n. a mother; a wet-nurse, স্ত্ যো করা v. to suckle. স্ত্ যপা করা v. to suck. ̃পায়ী a. suckling; mammalian. স্ত্ যপায়ী প্রাণী a mammal. স্ত্ যপায়ী প্রাণীবগণ the Mammalia. স্ত্ যপায়ী শিশু a suckling.

স্ত্ব [ staba ] n singing in praise, hymnody; a song of praise, a hymn; glorification; eulogy; a eulogium, a eulogy. স্ত্ব করা v. to sing in praise of, to hymn; to glo rify; to eulogize. স্ত্বক [ stabaka ] n a bunch, a cluster; a bouquet; a collection; a stanza; a chapter (of a book). স্ত্বগা

[ stabagāna ] n a song of praise, a hymn.

স্ত্বপা

[ stabapāṭha ] n recital of a song of praise or of a hymn.

স্ত্বস্তুশে [ stabastuti ] n repeated singing in praise of; hymns collectively, hymnody; repeated glorification. স্ত্ব্ধ, স্ত্ব্ধীভূ ে [ stabdha, stabdhībhūta ] a (rendered) motionless; stunned; stupefied, dazed; fallen or ly ing in a stupor; stiffened; stopped; calmed; calm. স্ত্ম্ভ [ stambha ] n a pillar, a post; a perpendicular section of a page or of a table, a col umn; stupor; motionlessness; stiffness; stagnancy; stagnation; stopping. স্ত্ম্ভক n. a cylinder. স্ত্ম্ভ n. stupefaction; act of causing to fall in a stupor; act of making motionless or stagnant; stiffen ing; stopping; act of making immobile or powerless by means of occult incan tation etc. স্হভম্ভাকার a. shaped like a pil lar; columnal; cylindrical. স্ত্শম্ভে [ stambhita ] a stupefied; astounded; stunned; rendered motionless; stopped; brought to a standstill; made stagnant. fem. স্ত্শম্ভো । স্ত্শম্ভে হওয়া v. to be struck dumb with amazement. স্ত্র [ stara ] n a layer; a stratum (pl. strata), a bed; a tier; a lamina (pl. laminae). স্ত্তর স্ত্তর layer by layer, in layers; in tiers. স্ত্তর, স্ত্তর স্হহাশপে stratified; tiered. ̃ শে n. the dip of strata. শ̃ ব যাস n. stratifica tion. ̃দমঘ n. stratus. স্ত্রায়ণ n. stratifi cation. স্ত্শরে, স্ত্রীভূ ে a. stratified; laminate(d). স্ত্শরে বস্তু a laminated core. স্ত্রীভূ ে শিলা (geog.) a stratified rock. স্ত্াবক [ stābaka ] n one who hymns or sings in praise of; a panegyrist; a eulogizer; a (cringing) flatterer, an adulator. শস্ত্শমে [ stimita ] a motionless, immobile; fixed; unmoving; wet, moist, damp; (pop.) dim (শস্ত্শমে আতলাক). ̃দ তি adv. with fixed looks, looking fixedly, gazingly. স্তুে [ stuta ] a praised in a song or hymn; glori fied; eulogized; flattered; propitiated. স্তুশে n. a song of praise, a hymn; sing ing in praise; glorification; a eulogy, a eulogium,

an encomium (pl. encomia); eulogy; flattery; propitiation; a propi tiatory speech. স্তুশে করা v. to sing in praise of, to hymn, to glorify; to eulo gize; to flatter; to propitiate. স্তুশে পা ক n. an encomiast. স্তুশেশপ্রয় a. fond of praise or adulation. স্তুশেবাে n. an enco mium, a eulogium, a eulogy; a lauda tory speech. স্তুপ [ stupa ] n a heap, a pile; a mound; a low hill (বাশলর স্তুপ = a dune); (in Buddhism) a stupa or tope. স্তুপ করা, স্তুপাকার করা v. to heap, to pile up. ̃দমঘ n. cumulus. স্তুপাকার, স্তুপাকত শে, স্তুপীকত ে a. collected in a heap, piled up. দস্ত্াক1 [ stōka1 ] a little, a bit. দস্ত্াক2 [ stōka2 ] n false or insincere consolation or assurance or promise. ̃ বাকয n. words containing false consolation or assur ance or promise. দস্ত্াি [ stōtra ] n a verse of praise (esp. of a deity), an encomium (pl. encomia). দস্ত্াি পা করা v. to recite hymn or a verse of praise. ̃গাথা n. a song of praise; a hymn. স্ত্রী [ strī ] n a wife; a married woman; a woman. ☐ a. (used as a pfx.) female, she(স্ত্রীপশু). স্ত্রী-আচার n. traditional rites performed at a wedding by women whose husbands are alive. ̃গম n. sexual intercourse with one's wife or any other woman. ̃চশরি n. the nature and propensity of womankind, woman's nature. ̃শচি n. the vagina. ̃জন্ম n. birth as a woman. ̃জাশে n. womankind, the female sex, the fair sex. ̃জােীয় a. feminine, female; feminal. ̃ত্ব n. womanly function and duties; womanly marks on one's per son; womanhood; femineity, feminin ity. ̃েযাগ করা v. to desert or divorce a wife. ̃দদ্বষী a. misogynous, misogynistical. ☐ n. a misogynist. ̃ধ n. a woman's personal property; a dowry; a portion, dot. ̃ধমণ n. men struation, menses; womanly duties. স্ত্রী পশরগ্রহ করা v. to take a wife, to marry, to wive. ̃পুরুষ n. a man and a woman, male and female; husband and wife, man and wife, a couple. ̃প্রেযয় n. (gr.) any inflection (used as a suffix) denot ing feminine gender. ̃বি a. uxorious, henpecked, ̃বুশি n. (usu. unwise) counsel of a woman. ম ̃ ুশেণ n. a female figure. ̃রত্ন n. a jewel of a woman or wife. ̃দরাগ n. a female disease. দ̃ রাগ সেন্ধীয় a. gynaecological. ̃দরাগ শবতিষজ্ঞ n. a gynaecologist; a specialist in fe male diseases. ̃লক্ষণ n. any one of the characteristic signs of a female body. ̃শলঙ্গ n. (gr.) the feminine gender. ̃দলাক n. a woman. ̃শিক্ষা n. female education. ̃সংসগণ, ̃সহবাস same as ̃স্ত্রীগম । সুলভ a. womanly, feminine; womanish, effeminate. ̃স্বভাব n. wom anly nature; effeminacy. ̃স্বাধী ো n. freedom of women; female emancipa tion; (cp.) women's lib. ̃হেযা n. mur der of a wife or any woman. ̃হরণ n. abduction of women esp. for immoral purposes. তস্ত্রণ [ straiṇa ] n uxorious, henpecked.

-স্হহ [ -sha ] sfx denoting: situated or located in; contained in; deposited in; arrived at, come of বয়স্হহ. স্হহগ [ shagana ] n cessation, stopping; postpone ment, suspension, adjournment; com ing to a standstill. স্হহশগে [ shagita ] a ceased, stopped; discontinued; postponed, put off, suspended, ad journed; brought to a standstill. স্হহপশে [ shapati ] n an architect; a mason. ̃শবেযা n. architecture; masonry. স্হহশবর [ shabira ] a decrepit; deprived of the power of movement or action, infirm. (স্হহশবর র্ুবক). ☐ n. a decrepit man; a Buddhist ascetic practising asceticism for more than ten years. ̃ত্ব n. decrepitude, in firmity (coming with age). স্হহল [ shala ] n a place; a site; location, scene, venue; land; ground; condition, situa tion, circumstances, case (এরূপ স্হহতল); stead, position, place (ভরসাস্হহল); a con tainer, a repository; a matter or object or point (েকণ স্হহল). ̃কমল n. land-lily, (cp.) lily of the valley. ̃গে a. of or on the land, land; overland. ̃চর a. living or moving on land, terrestrial. প ̃ থ n. a land-route. প ̃ তথ adv. by land, over land. স্হহলপদ্ম same as স্হহলকমল । ̃বাশণজয n. land-trade. ̃বায়ু n. land-breeze. ̃শবতিতষ adv. in some cases; as the case may be; wherever apposite or appro priate. ̃র্ুি n. land-fight. ̃সংকট n. an isthmus. ̃দস া, ̃তস য n. land army. স্হহলাশভশষক্ত a. placed in another's posi tion or post; substituted; deputizing. স্হহলারশবে same as স্হহলকমল । স্হহলী n. a site, a place; a bag. a sac; a container, a re pository. স্হহলীয় a. of or on the land, land. স্হহাণু [ shāṇu ] n a peg; a pillar, a post; a stump; Shiva (শিব). ☐ a. immobile, motion less, stock-still. ̃বত্ a. immobile or motionless like a pillar. স্হহা [ shāna ] n a place; a site; a region, a locality; a country; location, scene, venue; shel ter; a repository, a container, a recep tacle (ভরসাস্হহা ); situation, circum stances, case (এরূপ স্হহাত ); position, post; stead, place (েত্স্হহাত ); a holy place (কালীর স্হহা ); an abode, a habitat; space, room; scope; (phil.) space; (astrol.) a footing. স্হহাত স্হহাত here and there; at places; sporadically. ̃চুযে a. displaced, dislocated; dislodged; re moved. চ ̃ ু যশে n. displacement; disloca tion; dislodgment; removal. স্হহা েযাগ করা v. to quit or leave a place, to re move. ̃বহল a. spacious, roomy, com modious. ̃শববরণ n. topography. ̃ভ্রষ্ট same as স্হহা চু যে । ̃মাহাত্ময n. greatness or glory or sanctity of a place; influ ence of a place. ̃সংকুলা n. provision of space; accommodation. স্হহা সংকুলা হওয়া v. to be accommodated. স্হহা াঙ্ক n. (math.) co-ordinates. স্হহা াঙ্ক পশরবেণ n. transformation of co-ordinates. স্হহা ান্তর n. another place. স্হহা ান্ততর র্াওয়া v. to go to

another place. to remove, to shift. স্হহা ান্তরণ n. removal or transfer to an other place. স্হহা ান্তশরে a. removed to an other place, shifted; transferred. স্হহা াপন্ন a. officiating. স্হহা াভাব n. want of space or room or accommodation. স্হহাশ ক a. local; regional. স্হহা ীয় a. local (স্হহা ীয় সময়); fit to be regarded as like (শপেত স্হহা ীয়). স্হহাপেয [ shāpatya ] n architecture; masonry; an archi tectural work. ̃শিিী n. an architect; a mason. ̃সংক্রান্ত a. architectural. স্হহাপ , স্হহাপ া [ shāpana, shāpanā ] n placing, putting; deposit ing; installation; (শবগ্রহস্হহাপ ); applica tion; fixing (েতশষ্টস্হহাপ ); settling (স্বস্হহাত স্হহাপ ); establishment, setting up, found ing an institution (মশের স্হহাপ , ধমণস্হহাপ ). স্হহাপ করা v. to place, to put; to deposit; to instal; to apply; to settle; to establish, to set up, to found, to institute. স্হহাপশয়ো [ shāpaẏitā ] n one who places or puts; one who instals; one who settles another; an establisher, a founder, an institutor. fem. স্হহাপশয়িী । স্হহাশপে [ shāpita ] a placed, deposited; installed; settled; established, set up, founded, instituted. স্হহাবর [ shābara ] a immovable; immobile. ̃-জঙ্গম n. mobile and immobile world or be ings, animate or inanimate world or beings. স্হহাবর ও অস্হহাবর movable and immovable, movables and immov ables. স্হহাবর সম্পশত্ত immovable property, immovables, real estate. স্হহাশয়ো, স্হহাশয়ত্ব [ shāẏitā, shāẏitba ] n durability; permanence; unchangeability, fixity; perpetuity; im mobility; stability. স্হহাশয়ভাব [ shāẏibhāba ] n permanence; stability; (rhet.) any one of the permanent emotions that are expressed in poetry. স্হহায়ী [ shāẏī ] a lasting, durable; abiding; perma nent; unalterable; everlasting, per petual, immobile, firm, stable; fixed (স্হহায়ী আমা ে); standing (স্হহায়ী আতেি). ̃ভাতব adv. stably; perpetually, perma nently. স্হহাল, স্হহালী [ shāla, shālī ] n a cooking pot or urn (esp. one made of clay); a plate or saucer (esp. one with a rim), a dish. শস্হহে [ shita ] a located; remaining, staying, ly ing; existent, present; fixed, static, im mobile, standstill; firm; unwavering. ̃শধ, ̃প্রজ্ঞ a. enjoying perpetual mental calm through philosophic contempla tion and conviction. শস্হহোবস্হহা n. a stand still; status quo. শস্হহোবস্হহা-চু শক্ত n. a stand still agreement. শস্হহশে n. location; stay; position; existence, presence; fixity; stability; (in book-keeping) a balance. শস্হহশেকাল n. duration. শস্হহশেপি

n. a bal ance-sheet. শস্হহশেশবেযা, শস্হহশেশবজ্ঞা n. stat ics. শস্হহশেিীল a. lasting, durable; abid ing; permanent; fixed; static; firm; stable. শস্হহশেস্হহাপক a. elastic. শস্হহশেস্হহাপকো n. elasticity. শস্হহেীয় a. statical. শস্হহোশধকার n. locus standi; recognized position. শস্হহর [ shira ] a motionless, stationary, still; per manent, perpetual, everlasting; firm, resolute; unperturbed, solid; steady; calm, tranquil; fixed, settled; ascer tained. ☐ adv. for certain; surely. শস্হহর করা v. to fix, to settle; to determine; to ascertain; to make steady. ̃শচত্ত, ̃দচো a. evenminded; single-minded; reso lute; unwavering, firm. ̃ো n. motion lessness, stationariness; permanence; firmness; stolidness; steadiness, calm ness, tranquillity; fixity; certainty. ̃োরা n. (astr.) a fixed star. ̃েশত ষ্ট n. a fixed or steadfast look; a gaze. ̃শ শ্চয় a. firmly resolved; certain, sure; con vinced. ̃প্রশেজ্ঞ a. firmly resolved, resolute, firm. ̃প্রশেজ্ঞা n. a firm re solve, resoluteness. ̃বুশি, ̃মশে a. evenminded; staid. ̃দর্ৌব া a. fem. per petually young, unaging, ageless. masc. ̃দর্ৌব । ̃শসিান্ত n. a firm resolve or decision; a conclusive finding or ascertainment. শস্হহরীকরণ n. fixation, set tling; decision; determination; ascertainment. শস্হহরীকত ে a. fixed, settled; decided; determined; resolved; ascer tained. স্হহল [ shula ] a fat, corpulent, bulky; flat, broad, snub; thick; coarse; dull; plain; not fine or subtle, naive, gross; approxi mate, rough; ordinary or banal or vul gar. ̃কথা n. the broad meaning; the substance; the long and the short (of it). ̃কায় a. heavy-bodied, hefty, cor pulent, bulky, fat. ̃দকাণ n. (geom.) an obtuse angle. ̃দকাণী a. obtuse-angled. চ ̃ মণ a. thick-skinned; insensitive, un feeling. ̃ো, ̃ত্ব n. fatness, corpu lence, bulkiness; flatness, broadness; thickness; coarseness, dullness; plain ness; naivety, grossness. ̃েশত ষ্ট n. su perficial observation; plain or superfi cial looks, plain eyes. ̃দেহ n. the ma terial or gross body. the mortal frame. ̃বুশি a. dull-headed, thick-headed, dull-witted. ̃বুশি বযশক্ত a dullard. ম ̃ া n. (geom.) rough approximation. ̃িরীর same as স্হহূ লতেহ । স্হহূ লাঙ্গ a. cor pulent. স্হহূ তলাের a. pot-bellied, abdominous. তস্হহশেক [ shaitika ] a potential (তস্হহশেক িশক্ত = poten tial energy). তস্হহর্ণ [ shairya ] n firmness; stolidness, sang-froid; steadiness; calmness, tranquillity; pa tience. োে [ snāta ] a bathed. ̃ক n. (ori.) a Brahman youth who has returned home from his guru's house after completion of his studies; a graduate. ̃দকাত্তর a. post graduate. ো [ snāna ] n ablutions; bath. ো করা v. to take a bath, to bathe. ো করাত া v. to cause to take a bath, to bathe. আেপো n. sun-bath. প্রােঃো n. a bath taken early in the morning. োত র ঘর a bathroom. ̃বস্ত্র n. a piece of loincloth to be worn during a bath ̃র্ািা n. the ceremony of Juggernaut's (জগন্নাথ) sallying out in procession for a bath. ো াগার

n. a bath room. ো াহার n. bathing and eating. ো াশিক n. bathing and prescribed daily prayer to God. ো ীয় a. fit for ceremo nial ablutions. ☐ n. articles required for ceremonial ablution. োয়শবক [ snāẏabika ] a nerval; nervous. োয়শবক দেৌবণলয nervous debility, neurasthenia. োয়ু [ snāẏu ] n a sinew; a nerve. ̃মণ্ডল n. the ner vous system. ̃র্ুি n. a campaign to weaken an opponent by destroying his morale; the war of nerves. ̃িূল n. neu ralgia, neuralgic pain. শেগ্ধ [ snigdha ] a oily, unctuous; smooth, glossy; loving, affectionate; cordial or charm ing; delightful to touch; pleasant, cool ing, refreshing; cooled, calmed (শেগ্ধ হওয়া); sweet and soft (শেগ্ধ কণ্ঠ); tender (শেগ্ধ আতলা). ̃কাশন্ত a. smooth-skinned; having a graceful bodily charm. ̃দজযাশে a. having a tender lustre. ̃ো n. oiliness, greasiness, a soapy feel; smoothness, glossiness; softness; sweetness. ̃েশত ষ্ট n. a pleasant look. ̃িযামল a. pleasantly green, verdant. দেহ [ snēha ] n affection; love; tenderness; any fatty substance, fat (also দেহপোথণ). দেহ করা v. to extend affection to, to love. ̃দ্রবয, ̃পোথণ n. fatty or oily or greasy substance. ̃পাি n. same as দেহভাজ (n). fem. ̃পািী । ̃পুত্তশল, ̃পুত্তলী n. a doll or a very young object of affection or love. ̃পরায়ণ, ̃পূণণ, ̃প্রবণ a. affec tionate; loving. ̃পাশলে, ̃পুষ্ট a. brought up with love and tenderness. ̃বতি adv. impelled or moved by affec tion or love. ̃ভাজ n. an object of af fection or love, a beloved person. ☐ a. deserving affection or love. ̃মমো n. love and affection, deep attachment. ̃ময়, ̃িীল a. affectionate; loving. fem. ̃ময়ী, ̃িীলা । ̃সঞ্চার n. infusion or up surge of affection or love. ̃শসক্ত a. drenched or softened with affection or love. ̃িূ য, ̃হী a. devoid of affection or love, unloving. ̃স্পিণ n. the touch of affection. দেহাদ্রণ a. softened with affec tion or love. দেহাশলঙ্গ n. an affection ate or loving embrace. দেহািীবণাে n. af fectionate blessing. দেহাস্পে same as দেহভাজ । স্পে, স্পে [ spanda, spandana ] n beating or throbbing (esp. at regular intervals), pulsation, palpita tion; a beat; quivering; shaking or tremor (esp. mild); (mech.) vibration. াশ়ির স্পে pulsebeat. দ িস্পে n. quivering of eyelids. ̃রশহে, ̃হী a. motionless; not beating; still. স্পশেে a. beating, throbbing, pulsating, palpitat ing; throbbed, pulsated, quivering; shaking, quaking; quivered; shaken, quaked; vibrating; vibrated. স্পশেে হওয়া v. to beat, to throb, to pulsate, to palpitate; to quiver; to shake; to vi brate. স্পধণা [ spardhā ] n courage or audacity to emulate or defy; emulation; daring to undertake a difficult task; daring; audacity; vaunting arrogance; rant and bluster. স্পধণা করা v. to emulate; to defy; to dare to undertake; to rant and bluster; to vaunt; to dare; to

challenge. স্পশধণে, স্পধী a. courageously or audaciously emulative or defiant; daring; ranting and blustering; arrogant; audacious. স্পিণ [ sparśa ] n touch; contact. স্পিণ করা v. to touch. স্পিণক a. touching. ☐ n. (geom.) a tangent. ̃কাের a. very sensitive to touch; (fig.) touchy. ̃দকাণ n. an angle of contact. ̃ক্রামক, ̃ক্রামী a. conta gious. ̃জযা n. (geom.) a tangent. ̃ n. touching, touch. ̃বণণ n. any one of the twenty-five consonants from ক to ম of the Bengali alphabet, a stop. ̃শবেু n. point of contact. ̃মশণ n. the philosopher's stone. ̃দরখা n. a tangent; a touch line. ̃সুখ n. the pleasure of touch. স্পিণা ুভূশে n. perception by feel ing; tactual perception. স্পিী a. touch ing; tangential; contagious; contacting. fem. স্পশিণ ী । স্পশিণ ীবল n. tangent force. স্পশিণ ীতবগ n. tangential velocity. স্পতিণশিয় n. the organ of touch, the skin. স্পষ্ট [ spaṣṭa ] a clear; evident, manifest, obvious; express, explicit; positive, categorical; plain, outspoken. ☐ adv. clearly; evi dently, manifestly., obviously; ex pressly, explicitly; positively; categori cally; plainly, outspokenly. স্পষ্ট করা v. to clarify; to make clear or evident. স্পষ্টে adv. same as স্পষ্ট (adv.) ব ̃ ক্তা, ̃বােী, ভ ̃ াষী a. plainspoken, frank in speech, outspoken. ☐ n. an outspoken man. fem. ̃বাশে ী, ভ ̃ াশষণী । স্পষ্ট শেবাতলাক in broad daylight. ̃বাশেো, ভ ̃ াশষো n. outspokenness, plain speak ing; frankness in speech. স্পষ্টাক্ষতর adv. in distinctly legible letters (of the al phabet); in plain words, in clear terms. expressly, categorically. স্পষ্টাস্পশষ্ট a. very clear, express, categorical; out spoken. ☐ adv. very clearly, expressly, categorically; outspokenly; quite plainly. স্পষ্টীকত ে a. made clear; clari fied, elucidated. স্পতষ্টাচ্চারণ n. frankness in speech, outspokenness; speaking frankly. স্পতিয [ spṛśya ] a tangible, tactile; touchable. স্পতষ্ট [ spṛṣṭa ] a touched. স্পতহণীয় [ spṛhaṇīẏa ] a desirable; covetable; lik(e)able. স্পতহা [ spṛhā ] n desire, longing; liking; inclina tion (আহাতর স্পতহা). ̃হী desires or longings.

a. free from all

স্ফটিক [ sphaṭika ] n rock-crystal; crystal, quartz; glass. ̃েুলয a. crystal-like, crystalline. ̃শ শমণে, ̃ময় a. made of crystal; crys talline. ̃স্ত্ম্ভ a. a pillar of crystal, a crystalline column. স্ফটিকাশর a. alum. স্ফটিকীভব n. crystallisation. স্ফাটিক [ sphāṭika ] a made of crystal, crystalline. স্ফার, স্ফারণ [ sphāra, sphāraṇa ] n opening; manifestation; widening; expansion; width; expanse. স্ফাশরে a. opened; manifested; wid ened; expanded.

স্ফীে [ sphīta ] a swollen, bloated; inflated; ex panded; augmented; flourished; puffed up. স্ফীে হওয়া v. to swell, to bloat; to be inflated; to be expanded, to expand; to be augmented; to prosper, to flour ish; to be puffed up. ̃কায় a. fat-bod ied, corpulent; inflated, swelled up, augmented. স্ফীশে n. swelling; bulging; inflation; expansion; augmentation; flourish; puffed-up state. স্ফু ট [ sphuṭa ] a burst open; manifest, express, ex plicit, apparent (স্ফু ট অথণ); blown, bloomed, blooming (স্ফু ট কুসুম); pierced, bored (েন্তস্ফু ট). ̃ n. bursting open; manifestation, expression, blooming; piercing, boring; boiling; ef fervescence. ̃ াঙ্ক n. the boiling-point. ̃দ ান্মুখ a. on the point of bursting open or blooming or boiling. স্ফু টিে a. burst open; bloomed; blown; blooming; manifested, unfolded; pierced, bored; boiled. স্ফু রণ [ sphuraṇa ] n quivering, trembling; glow, shine; glitter; incitement; awakening; expression, unfolding. স্ফু শরে [ sphurita ] a quivered, trembled; quivering, trembling; glowing, shining; glittering; incited, awakened; expressed, mani fested. স্ফু শরে হওয়া v. to quiver, to tremble; to glow, to shine; to glitter; to be incited or awakened; to be ex pressed or manifested. স্ফু শরোধর n. quivering lips. স্ফু শলঙ্গ [ sphuliṅga ] n a spark. স্ফু শলঙ্গ ে়িাত া v. to emit sparks, to spark. স্ফু শলঙ্গ-দমাক্ষণ n. spark-discharge. স্ফু শলঙ্গান্তর n. a spark gap. স্ফূ েণ [ sphūrta ] a bloomed; revealed, unfolded, manifested; expressed; uttered. স্ফূ শেণ n. blooming; revelation, unfolding, mani festation; expression; utterance; merri ment; hilarity; joviality; sprightliness; amusement, fun; cheerful enthusiasm or energy. স্ফূ শেণ করা v. to rejoice; to make merry; to revel. স্ফূ শেণ পাওয়া v. to get delight; to feel invigorated or ener gized; to enjoy mirth or fun. ̃জ ক a. cheering, exhilarating. ̃বযঞ্জক a. cheer ful; merry; vivacious; sprightly. ̃সহকাতর adv. cheerfully; merrily; viva ciously. দস্ফাট, দস্ফাটক [ sphōṭa, sphōṭaka ] n a boil; an abscess, a furuncle; a tumour; an acne, pimple; a pustule. দস্ফাট [ sphōṭana ] n act of causing to bloom; un folding or revealing or expressing; splitting or cleaving or rending or bor ing or piercing. দস্ফাটত ান্মুখ about to bloom. দস্ফাট ী n. any tool for boring or piercing with, a gimlet, an auger, an awl, a needle. স্ব [ sba ] pro one's own self, self. (স্বকত ে) ☐ n. wealth, possessions (সবণস্ব). ☐ a. one's own (স্বগতহ). স্ব স্ব relating to each dis tributively, respective (স্ব স্ব কার্ণ). স্ব স্ব প্রধা

each independent and self-suffi cient; each considering himself or her self most important and slighting oth ers. স্বঃ [ sbḥ ] n heaven. (স্বগণে). স্বকতপালকশিে [ sbakapōlakalpita ] a invented by one's own fancy. স্বকমণ, স্বকার্ণ [ sbakarma, sbakārya ] n one's own work or deed or duty or business. স্বকাম [ sbakāma ] n narcissism. স্বকীয় [ sbakīẏa ] a own; of one's own; personal; original (স্বকীয় ফশে); (math.) intrinsic. ে ̃ া n. originality. স্বকত ে [ sbakṛta ] a done by oneself, selfdone. স্বখাে [ sbakhāta ] a dug by oneself. ̃সশলল n. (fig.) consequences of one's own action or deed. স্বগে [ sbagata ] a (esp. in a drama) aside (to one self.) স্বগতোশক্ত soliloquy. স্বগতহ [ sbagṛha ] n one's home or residence. স্বগ্রাম [ sbagrāma ] n one's native village or own vil lage. ̃বাসী n. a co-villager. স্বচতক্ষ [ sbacakṣē ] adv with one's own eyes. স্বচ্ছ [ sbaccha ] a transparent; translucent; pellucid; crystal-clear, crystalline; lucid. ক ̃ াগজ tracing paper. ̃ো n. transparency, clearness; lucidity, perspicuity. ̃েশত ষ্ট n. clear sight or vision. ☐ a. clear sighted. স্বচ্ছে [ sbacchanda ] a enjoying freedom of will or lib erty of choice; free, independent; unre strained; easy, at ease; comfortable; facile; spontaneous. ☐ n. one's own will, free will. স্বচ্ছে দবাধ করা v. to feel at ease, to feel comfortable. ̃গশে a. moving at ease; freely moving. ☐ n. easy or natural or free or unrestrained movement. ̃শচতত্ত adv. with an easy heart; without demur, undermurringly. ̃শবহার n. free or unrestrained prom enading or movement; rambling at pleasure. স্বচ্ছাো ুবেী a. acting as one's heart dictates without considering out side influences, (cp.) self-poised. স্বচ্ছতে adv. freely; as one pleases; at plea sure; at ease, easily; facilely; undemurringly; with self-possession. স্বচ্ছসশললা [ sbacchasalilā ] a. fem containing clear or transparent water. masc. স্বচ্ছসশলল ।

স্বজ [ sbajana ] n one's own man; a kinsman (fem. a kinswoman), a relative; a relation; a member of one's own family or party; a friend; kith and kin. স্বজ ী fem. of স্বজ in all senses, and—a confidante. ̃েযাগ n. disownment or desertion of one's own people. n. & a. one who has disowned or deserted one's own people. ˜েযাগী n. & a. one who has de serted or disowned one's own people. ˜দপাষণ n. unduly favouring one's own people, nepotism. স্বজাশে [ sbajāti ] n one's own race or nation or caste. ̃দদ্রাহ n. hostility to or revolt against one's own race or nation or caste. ̃দদ্রাহী a. hostile to or rebellious against. one's own race or nation or caste. fem. ̃দদ্রাশহণী । ̃সুলভ a. natural to one's caste or race or nation. স্বজােীয় [ sbajātīẏa ] a belonging to one's own race or nation or caste or class. স্বেন্ত্র [ sbatantra ] a dependent on nobody but one self, (cp.) self-guided; independent, free; separate; secluded; aloof; differ ent or another (স্বেন্ত্র কথা); (anat.) sympathetic (স্বেন্ত্র াভণ ). স্বেন্ত্রা fem. of স্বেন্ত্র in all senses, and—living apart from one's husband. স্বেন্ত্রো n. same as স্বােন্ত্রয । স্বত্ব [ sbatba ] n ownership; proprietary right, right to possession, right, title; lawful claim, claim. স্বতত্বর েশলল ̃পি n. title-deed, a title. স্বতত্বর মামলা a title-suit. ̃েযাগ n. relinquishment of right. ̃েযাগপি n. a deed of relinquishment. ̃শ তয়াগ n. as signment. শ̃ তয়াগী n. an assignee. ̃শ রস n. expropriation. ̃পি n. a title-deed, a title. স্বত্ববা a. having a right or claim to; entitled. ̃দভাগী a. & n. a beneficiary. ˜দলাপ n. abolition of right. ̃দলাপ ীশে n. (Ind. hist.) the Doc trine of Lapse. ̃িূ য a. having no right or claim. ̃সাবযস্ত্ n. establishment or determination of right or title. স্বত্বসাবযতস্ত্র মামলা a title-suit. ̃স্বাশমত্ব n. right and ownership. স্বত্বাশধকার n. own ership and possession; proprietary right. স্বত্বাশধকারী a. rightfully owning or possessing. ☐ n. a proprietor (fem. a proprietress, proprietrix), an owner. fem. স্বত্বাশধকাশরণী । স্বত্বাথণ n. act of put ting forward one's claim, act of laying claim to স্বত্বাথী n. a claimant. স্বতেি [ sbadēśa ] n homeland, home, mother-coun try, motherland, native land. ̃েযাগ n. act of leaving one's native land, emi gration; migration. ̃েযাগী a. one who has left one's native land; emigrating; migrating. ☐ n. such a person; an emi grant or a migrator. fem. ̃েযাশগ ী । ̃দদ্রাহ n. hostility to or revolt against one's native land. ̃দদ্রাহী n. & a. hostile to or rebellious against one's native land. fem. ˜দদ্রাশহণী । ̃দপ্রম, ̃ভশক্ত n. pa triotism. ̃দপ্রশমক, ̃দপ্রমী, ̃ভক্ত n. a pa triot. ☐ a. patriotic. ̃দসবক n. a servant or devotee of one's native land. ̃দসবা n. service of or devotion to one's na tive land. ̃শহকেষণা n. desire of doing good to one's native land. ̃শহকেষী a. desirous of doing good to one's native land.

☐ n. such a person. fem. ̃শহকেষণী । স্বতেিা ুরাগ n. attachment to one's native land; patriotism. ̃স্বতেিা র ু াগী a. attached to one's native land; patriotic. fem. স্বতেিা ুরাশগণী । স্বতেিী a. of or made in one's native land; home-made, indigenous. ☐ n. (hist.) an Indian national movement favouring home industries and boycott of foreign goods, Swadeshi (also স্বতেিী আতোল ). স্বতেিী করা v. to participate in Swadeshi, স্বতেিী শিি home industry. স্বতেিীয় a. of or born in or made in one's native land. স্বধমণ [ sbadharma ] n one's own religion; the religion or the rites and duties or one's forefa thers or race or class; characteristics or function of one's race or class; one's natural trade or calling. স্বধতমণ শ ধ ং দশ্রয়ঃ পরধতমণা ভয়াবহঃ it is better to be killed for one's faith than to embrace another religion, which latter action is terrible. ̃চুযে, ̃েযাগী a. apostate. স্বধমণচুযে বযশক্ত an apostate. ̃চুযশে, ̃েযাগ n. apostasy. স্বধমণেযাগ করা v. to aposta tize. ̃পালক observing or defending one's religion. ☐ n. an observer or de fender of one's religion. স্বধমণপাল করা v. to observe or defend one's religion. ̃পাল রে, র ̃ ে a. engaged in obser vance or defence of one's religion; practising one's natural function or calling. ̃ভ্রষ্ট same as ̃চুযে । স্ব [ sbana ] n sound; noise. ̃ n. a sonometer.

n. sounding, ringing, sonance. ̃শবেযা n. acoustics. ̃মাপক

স্ব াম [ sbanāma ] n one's own name. স্ব াতম ও দব াতম using one's own name and names of others; in one's real name and pseud onyms. ̃ধ য, ̃প্রশসি a. celebrated or known by one's own name; renowned, famous. স্বশ ে [ sbanita ] a sounded; rung. স্বপক্ষ [ sbapakṣa ] n one's own party or team. স্বপক্ষীয় a. of one's own party or team. fem. স্বপক্ষীয়া । স্বপ্রকাি [ sbaprakāśa ] a self-manifested, self-revealed. স্বপ্রচার [ sbapracāra ] n self-advertisement, self-propa ganda. স্বপ্রণীে [ sbapraṇīta ] a composed or compiled or writ ten by oneself. স্ববি [ sbabaśa ] a self-controlled; independent, free. স্বভাব [ sbabhāba ] n nature; a characteristic (innate or acquired); a natural quality, a prop erty; character; instinct, disposition; conduct, behaviour; habit, practice; na ture; original or normal or natural state. স্বভাব র্ায় া মতল one's nature does not change even at one's death. ̃কশব n. a poet by nature; a born poet, a poet of nature, a nature-poet. ̃কুলী

n. a member of a kulin (কুলী ) family whose familial characteristics have not been tarnished by undesirable matri monial alliance or otherwise. ̃কতপণ a. miserly or niggardly by nature. ̃গে same as স্বাভাশবক । ̃গুণ n. a natural or innate or habitual or characteristic or normal quality or function. ̃চশরি n. innate and acquired nature; character and conduct or practice. ̃জ a. origi nating from nature; natural; instinctive; habitual; abiogenetic; spontaneous. ̃জাে a. same as স্বভাবজ । ̃ে adv. natu rally; by nature. ̃েব ু ণতত্ত n. a habitual of fender; a born criminal. ̃শবরুি a. un natural; abnormal; contrary or opposed to one's nature. ব ̃ ণণ া n. description of nature or phenomenal world. ̃দিাভা n. a beautiful show of nature, natural beauty. ̃শসি, ̃সংগে, ̃সুলভ a. natu ral; habitual. ̃সুের a. beautiful by na ture. স্বভাবী a. normal. স্বভাতবাশক্ত n. (rhet.) detailed poetical description of an object of nature; faithful transcript of life and nature. স্বমে [ sbamata ] n one's own or free opinion. স্বয়ং [ sbaẏa ] pro oneself, ownself, (in comp.) self. ☐ adv. personally; by oneself. ̃শক্রয় a. automatic. ̃শক্রয়ো n. automa ticity, the quality of being automatic. ̃চল a. automobile. ̃চল র্া an auto mobile. ̃প্রবতত্ত a. self-engaged. ̃বর n. choosing of one's bridegroom oneself (esp. from amongst a number of in vited suitors). ̃বরা n. fem. one who chooses one's bridegroom oneself (esp. from amongst a number of invited suit ors). স ̃ ম্পূণণ a. self-sufficient (স্বয়ংসম্পূণণ বযশক্ত); self-contained (স্বয়ংসম্পূণণ ফ্লযাট). ̃শসি a. having realized one's end by one's own effort; self-proved, self-evi dent. স্বয়ম্ভর [ sbaẏambhara ] a self-fed, self-sustaining. স্বয়ম্ভু, স্বয়ম্ভূ [ sbaẏambhu, sbaẏambhū ] a self-born; abiogenetic; born upon the earth of one's own accord. স্বর [ sbara ] n voice; tone of voice; a musical note or pitch; tune; a vowel. ̃কম্প n. (mus.) a beat. ̃কম্প n. modulation or tremor of voice. ̃গ্রাম n. (mus.) any recognized scale, gamut. স্বরগ্রাম সাধা v. (mus.) to run through a scale of notes. ̃েন্ত্রী n. the vocal chord. শ̃ তবি n. (mus.) temperament; adjustment of tuning. ̃বণণ n. (gr.) a vowel. ̃বি a. having one's voice choked. ̃বতত্ত n. (pros.) a system of versification mea sured by the number of letters in each foot. ̃ভশক্ত n. (gr.) vowel insertion. ̃ভঙ্গ n. morbid hoarseness of voice, aphonia. ভ ̃ শঙ্গ n. modulation of voice; (mus.) intonation. ̃মাধুর্ণ n. sweetness of voice. ম ̃ াপক n. a sonometer. ̃লহরী n. waves or ripples of musical notes, wavy strain of music. ̃শলশপ n. musical notation. ̃সংগশে n. (gr.) vowel har mony or mutation. ̃সশন্ধ n. (gr.) the union or joining of the last vowel of a word with the initial vowel of the next word. স্বরশচে [ sbaracita ] a composed or made or contrived or written by oneself.

স্বরাজ [ sbarāja ] n self-government, home rule, in dependence, swaraj. স্বরাজয, স্বরাষ্ট্র [ sbarājya, sbarāṣṭra ] n one's own state; a self governed or free state. স্বরাষ্ট্রমন্ত্রক n. the Ministry of Home Affairs. স্বরাষ্ট্রমন্ত্রী n. the Home Minister. স্বশরে [ sbarita ] n (mus.) a tone between the high and deep one and between the low and grave one, (cp.) tenor. ☐ a. voiced; ut tered; sounded. স্বরূপ [ sbarūpa ] n nature; the natural or normal state or form; real or true nature or condition; similar or equal condition or form. ☐ a. like, similar. ̃শচন্তা n. medi tation about oneself, introspection. ̃শ ণণয় n. determination of real charac ter or nature; ascertainment of true form or state. ̃লক্ষণ n. a characteristic. স্বরূপে, স্বরূতপ adv. really, truly. স্বগণ [ sbarga ] n the abode of God and gods and the blessed, heaven, Swarag, Svarga; (fig.) a place full of heavenly or su preme bliss (মােত ভূ শম আমার স্বগণ); (fig.) supreme bliss or beatitude. স্বতগণ বাশে দেওয়া to set up a pole with a light sus pended from its top enkindled in rever ence to one's deceased forefathers; (fig.) to continue one's line of descent by procreation. স্বগণ হাতে পাওয়া (fig.) to attain happiness and riches of all de scription; (fig.) to attain supreme hap piness or joy. স্বতগণ দোলা v. (fig.) to extol in blatant advertisement, to puff up, to deify or elate, to flatter with false praise. স্বতগণ র্াওয়া v. to go to heaven af ter death; to go or ascent to heaven; (euphem.) to die. ̃গঙ্গা n. the milky way, the Galaxy; the celestial river Mandakini (মোশক ী). ̃গে, ̃ে a. gone or ascended to heaven after death; (euphem.) dead. ̃গম n. ascension to heaven; (euphem.) death. ̃দ্বার n. the gate of heaven; a Hindu holy place in Upper India. ̃ধাম n. heaven; a kind of indoor game. ̃প্রাশপ্ত same as ̃লাভ । ̃বাসী a. residing in heaven. ̃দভাগ n. enjoyment of heaven or beatitude (af ter death). ̃লাভ n. attainment of heaven after death. স্বগণ লাভ করা v. to at tain heaven after death; (euphem.) to die. ̃দলাক n. heaven, Swarga, Svarga. ̃সুখ n. heavenly bliss (esp. what is at tainable after death), beatitude. ̃স্হহ same as স্বগীয় । স্বগণােশপ adv. even than heaven. স্বগণাশধপশে n. the lord of heaven. স্বগণারূঢ় same as স্বগণে । স্বগীয় a. heavenly; divine, celestial; dead. স্বগীয় শপো one's late or deceased father; heavenly fa ther. স্বণণ [ sbarṇa ] n gold, aurum. ̃কণা n. a grain of gold. ̃কমল n. the red lotus. ̃কার n. a goldsmith (by caste or trade). ̃খশচে same as সুবণণখশচে । ̃খশ n. a goldmine; (fig.) a highly rewarding or profitable enterprise. ̃পদ্ম n. the red lotus. ̃পি n. a goldleaf; a goldfoil. ̃প্রশেমা n. a gold image, a golden image; (fig.) a very beautiful (female) figure or per son. ̃প্রসূ a. auriferous; (fig.) excep tionally fertile. ̃বশণক same as সুবণণবশণক । ̃বণণ a. having the colour of gold, gold-coloured, golden. ̃ভূশম n. an auriferous land; (fig.) a richly fertile land or soil. ̃মশণ্ডে a. gilded, gilt, aureated; gold-plaited. ম ̃ য় a. made of or

full of gold, golden. ̃মাশক্ষক n. iron pyrites. ̃মতগ same as মায়ামতগ । ̃দরণু n. minute particles or grains of gold; gold dust. ̃শসাঁের ূ n. an Ayurvedic medicine containing mercury. ̃সূি n. gold thread; gold-wire. স্বণণাক্ষর n. a letter of gold. স্বণণাক্ষতর দলখা written in letters of gold. স্বণণাঙ্গুরীয়, স্বণণাঙ্গুরীয়ক n. a fingr ring made of gold, a gold ring. স্বণণাভরণ, স্বণণালংকার n. a gold ornament. স্বি [ sbalpa ] a very little; very few; only a little; only a few; a bit. ̃ ো n. fewness. smallness, scantiness. ̃বযতয় adv. at a low or small expense or cost; cheaply. ̃ভাষী a. speaking very little, parsimo nious in speech; taciturn, reticent; re served; curt, laconic. স্বিায়ু a. having a brief span of life, short-lived. স্বিাহারী a. subsisting on meagre or scanty meal or fare; abstemious. স্বিাস [ sbaśāsana ] n self-government, autonomy; self-control. স্বিাশসে a. selfgoverning, self-governed, autonomous; self-con trolled. স্বসা [ sbasā ] n a sister; a cousin sister. স্বশস্ত্ [ sbasti ] int be well, be in weal, (cp.) vale. ☐ n. a benedictory incantation; weal, good; contentment; (pop.) freedom from worry or anxiety, peace, relief (স্বশস্ত্র শ শ্বাস) = a sigh of relief) সুতখর দচতয় স্বশস্ত্ ভাতলা (fig.) peaceful poverty is better than worried affluence. স্বশস্ত্ক n. a fylfot, a filfot,. a swastika; a holy sign of fylfot painted with ricepaste etc.; the Buddhist cross; a posture of sitting in yogic practice (usu. স্বশস্ত্কাস ); a mansion with a portico or balcony in the front; a place where two roads in tersect, a cross road. প ̃ া , ̃বাচ n. re cital or utterance of the benedictory incantation. ̃বচ n. benedictory words or incantation. ̃হী a. peaceless, restless; having no respite, without respite, unrelieved. স্বস্ত্যয় [ sbastyaẏana ] n a religious service performed for fighting out evils, remission of sins, recovery from illness etc. স্বস্হহা [ sbashāna ] n one's own place; a place fixed for a particular person; one's residence or home. স্বহস্ত্ [ sbahasta ] n one's own hand. স্বহস্ত্াক্ষর n. one's handwriting. স্বাক্ষর [ sbākṣara ] n a signature. স্বাক্ষর করা v. to sign. ̃কারী n. a signatory. স্বাক্ষশরে a. signed. স্বাগে [ sbāgata ] n auspicious coming or arrival, welcome; well-being, weal. স্বাগে জা াত া v. to welcome. ̃ভাষণ n. a wel come address. ̃সম্ভাষণ n. act of receiv ing one cordially by inquiring after one's well-being.

স্বাচ্ছেয [ sbācchandya ] n freedom of will or liberty of choice; freeness, freedom; ease; com fort; facileness, facility; spontaneity. স্বাজাশেক [ sbājātika ] a relating to one's own coun trymen or nation or race or caste; (loos.) nationalist. স্বাজাশেকো, স্বাজােয n. (loos.) nationalism. স্বােন্ত্রয [ sbātantrya ] n dependence on nobody but one self; independence, freedom; separate ness; seclusion; aloofness. স্বাশে, স্বােী [ sbāti, sbātī ] n the fifteenth of the twenty-seven zodiacal stars according to Hindu astronomy. স্বাে [ sbāda ] n taste; flavour, relish; good taste or flavour; gustation. ̃গ্রহণ, ̃ tasting, gustation. ̃গ্রাহী a. tasting. হ̃ ী a. tasteless, insipid, flavourless; flat.

n. act of

স্বােু [ sbādu ] a tasty, tasteful, gustful; tasting sweet; delicious; sweet. স্বাতেশিক [ sbādēśika ] a of one's mother-country, na tional; patriotic; nationalistic. স্বাতেশিকো n. patriotism; nationalism. স্বাশধকার [ sbādhikāra ] n one's own right or territory or jurisdiction or privilege. স্বাধী [ sbādhīna ] a independent; free; unrestrained, unrestricted. স্বাধী করা v. to free; to lib erate. স্বাধী হওয়া v. to be free or inde pendent. স্বাধী ো n. independence; freedom. স্বাধী ো শেবস n. the Independence Day. স্বাধী ভাতব adv. independently; freely. স্বাধযায় [ sbādhyāẏa ] n study of the Vedas; studies. স্বাধযায়ী n. a student of the Vedas; a stu dent. স্বাবলে , স্বাবলে [ sbābalambana, sbābalamba ] n self-help; self-reliance; self-support; self-sufficiency. স্বাবলেী a. having recourse to self-help; self-reli ant; self-supporting; self-sufficient. স্বাভাশবক [ sbābhābika ] a natural; characteristic; innate; instinctive, native; of the phenomenal world, normal; usual; spontaneous, not forced. স্বাভাশবকো n. naturalness; nor mality; normalcy; usualness; spontane ity. স্বামী [ sbāmī ] n a husband; a master; a lord; an employer; an overlord, a ruler; an owner, a proprietor; a title of saints or great ascetics (also স্বাশমশজ). স্বাশমত্ব n. ownership, proprietorship; authority, rule. স্বাশম ী n. fem. a mistress; a female employer or ruler; a

proprietress. স্বাশমহী husband, widowed.

a. ownerless, masterless. স্বাশমহী া a. (of a woman) who has lost her

স্বায়ত্ব [ sbāẏatba ] a self-possessed; self-controlled; self-governing. ̃িাস স্বিাস । ি ̃ াশসে same as স্বিাশসে ।

same as

স্বাথণ [ sbārtha ] n one's own interests, pleasure, welfare, etc.; self-interest. ̃শচন্তা n. thoughts to devise means of realizing one's own interests, selfish thoughts, selfseeking. ে ̃ যাগ n. self-sacrifice, self-denial. স্বাথণেযাগ করা v. to sacrifice one's own interests. ̃েযাগী a. self-sac rificing. ̃পর, ̃পরায়ণ a. selfish. ̃পরো, প ̃ রায়ণো n. selfishness. ব ̃ ুশি n. a selfish motive or thought. ̃বুশিপ্রতণাশেে a. actuated or prompted by a selfish motive or thought. ̃মি engulfed in thoughts of self-interest; absorbed in one's own affairs or inter ests. ̃ময় a. full of selfishness. ̃িূ য ̃হী a. unselfish; selfless; disinter ested. স ̃ াধ , ̃শসশি n. realization of one's own interests. স্বাথণান্ধ a. blinded with selfishness or self-interest, blindly or unscrupulously self-seeking. স্বাথণাতন্বষণ n. self-seeking. স্বাথণাতন্বষী a. self-seeking. স্বাথণাতন্বষী বযশক্ত a self-seeker. স্বাতথণান্মত্ত a. madly self-seeking. স্বাস্হহয [ sbāshya ] n health; hygiene; happiness, peace. দপৌরস্বাস্হহয public health or hy giene. তেশহক স্বাস্হহয personal health or hy giene. স্বাস্হহয-অশধকেণ া n. the Director of Public Health. ̃কর a. conducive to health, healthsome, healthful, healthy; salutary, salubrious. স্বাস্হহযকর স্হহা a health-resort, a health station. ̃কতেযক n. health services. ̃পশরেিণক n. a sani tary inspector. ̃প্রে same as স্বাস্হহযকর । ̃শবেযা n. hygiene. ̃শবধা n. hygiene; measures for recovery or improvement of health; sanitation. স্বাস্হহযশবধা করা v. to take measures for recovery or im provement of health. ̃শবশধ n. science of or rules for healthy living; hygiene. ̃বযবস্হহা n. sanitation. ভ ̃ ঙ্গ n. ruin or wreck of health. ̃মন্ত্রক n. the Ministry of Health. ̃মন্ত্রী n. the Minister of Health. ̃রক্ষা n. preservation of health. ̃লাভ n. recovery of health. ̃হাশ n. impairment of health. ̃হী a. in ill health, sickly. স্বাস্হহযাতন্বষণ n. search for health; attempt to recover health. স্বাস্হহযাতন্বষী a. searching for health; at tempting to recover health, valetudi narian. স্বাহা [ sbāhā ] n the wife of the sun-god. ☐ int. a word uttered whilst pouring ghee in the sacrificial fire. স্বীকার [ sbīkāra ] n acknowledgment, admission, admittance; confession; recognition, owning (বন্ধু বতল স্বীকার); acceptance (শ মন্ত্রণ স্বীকার); acquiescence, agree ment, consent, assent, promise (শেতে স্বীকার); act of inviting upon oneself, courting (েুখঃস্বীকার); sustaining (ক্ষশেস্বীকার). স্বীকার করা v. to acknowl edge, to admit; to confess; to recog nize, to own; to accept; to acquiesce, to agree, to consent; to promise; to invite upon oneself, to court; to sustain. স্বীকার হওয়া v. to accept; to agree, to consent. স্বীকাতরাশক্ত n. a confession.

স্বীকার্ণ [ sbīkārya ] a acknowledgeable, admissible; to be recognized or admitted; fit to be confessed or owned; acceptable. ☐ n. (geom.) a postulate. ̃রূতপ adv. admit tedly. স্বীকত ে [ sbīkṛta ] a acknowledged, admitted; con fessed; recognized, owned; accepted; acquiesced, agreed, consented; prom ised. স্বীকত ে শবষয় an admitted fact; (geom.) a postulate. স্বীকত শে n. acknowl edgment, admission, admittance; con fession, recognition, owning; accep tance; acquiescence, agreement, con sent. স্বীয় [ sbīẏa ] a one's own, own. দস্বচ্ছা [ sbēcchā ] n one's own will, volition; free will; self-will. ̃কতে a. voluntarily or wilfully done, voluntary, wilful. ̃ক্রতম adv. of one's own accord, voluntarily, wilfully; willingly. ̃চার, ̃চাশরো n. wilfulness, self-will; waywardness, wantonness. ̃চারী a. wilful, self willed; wayward, wanton. fem. ̃চাশরণী । দস্বচ্ছাধী , দস্বচ্ছা ুবেী a. subject to one's free will (দস্বচ্ছাধী কাজ); wilful, self willed; wayward. (দস্বচ্ছাধী বযশক্ত). fem. দস্বচ্ছাধী া, দস্বচ্ছা ব ু শেণ ী । দস্বচ্ছা ুবশেণ ো same as দস্বচ্ছাচার । ̃পূবণক same as দস্বচ্ছাক্রতম । ̃প্রতণাশেে a. actuated or prompted by one's own will; wilful, deliberate. ̃প্রেত্ত a. voluntarily given. ̃প্রবতত্ত a. employed by one's own will. ̃মতেুয n. (myth.) dying whenever one pleases to die; (pop.) voluntary or deliberate courting of death. ̃দসবক n. a volun teer. fem. ̃দসবক, (pop.) দ̃ সশবকা । দস্বে [ sbēda ] n sweat, perspiration; vapour, steam. ̃জ a. born of or originating from sweat, perspiratory. ̃জ ক a. causing or inducing sweat, perspira tory. ̃জল, ̃বাশর n. sweat, perspiration. ̃শবেু n. a bead of perspiration, a drop of sweat. ̃শসক্ত, দস্বোক্ত, দস্বোপ্লুে, দস্বোদ্রণ a. drenched or damp with sweat, sweaty, sweated. তস্বর [ sbaira ] n act of doing as one pleases; way wardness; unrestrained exercise of one's will; arbitrariness; autocratic; despotism; freedom; dissoluteness. ☐ a. wayward, self-willed; arbitrary; des potic; free, unrestricted; dissolute. ̃েন্ত্রী a. autocratic; arbitrary; despotic. ☐ n. an autocrat, a despot or an arbi trary ruler. ̃োশন্ত্রক same as ̃েন্ত্রী । ̃িাস n. despotic or arbitrary govern ment; autocracy; despotism, tyranny. তস্বরাচারী, তস্বশরো n. waywardness; disso luteness; despotism, tyranny. ̃েন্ত্র n. despotism, autocracy; (cp.) dictator ship. তস্বরাচারী, তস্বরী a. wayward; self willed; dissolute, wild; despotic, tyran nical. তস্বশরণী a. fem. of তস্বরী । n. fem. a wayward or profligate woman. দস্বাপাশজণে [ sbōpārjita ] a self-acquired, earned or ac quired by oneself; deliberately invited upon oneself.

স্মর [ smara ] n Madana the Hindu god of love (cp. Cupid, Eros). ☐ a. remembering (জাশেস্মর). স্মরণ [ smaraṇa ] n remembrance, recollection; memory; reflection or meditation ('স্মরণ-বে -পােতসব '); remembering; silent or inward invocation in suppli cation (শবপতে বন্ধুতক স্মরণ); a request or summons to come (রাজা কেতণ ক ভত েযতক স্মরণ). স্মরণ করা v. to call; to mind, to recollect; to reflect or medi tate; to invoke in supplication silently or inwardly; to request or summon to come. স্মরণ থাকা, স্মরতণ থাকা v. to be borne in mind, to be remembered. স্মরণ হওয়া v. to occur to the mind, to be recollected or to reoccur or remem ber; to rise in one's memory. স্মরণ রাখা, স্মরতণ রাখা v. to bear in mind, to remember. শ̃ চি n. a memento, a keepsake; a memorial. ̃পট n. the can vas of memory. স্মরণপতট বা স্মরণপতথ উশেে হওয়া same as স্মরণ হওয়া । ̃পথ n. the way or course of memory. ̃শলশপ n. a reminder letter, a reminder; a memorandum. ̃িশক্ত n. the power of remembering things, the retentive ca pacity of mind, memory. ̃িশক্তহী a. lacking in memory; having poor memory. স্মরণােীে a. incapable of be ing recollected; forgotten, immemo rial. স্মরণােীে কাল time immemorial, immemorial time, time out of mind. স্মরণাথণ adv. for reminding; for remembering. স্মরশণক n. a memorial; a remembrancer; a souvenir. fem. স্মরশণকা । স্মরণীয় a. fit to be remem bered or recollected, memorable. স্মরণীয় শবষয়সমূহ memorable things or events, memorabilia. স্মার [ smāra ] n a memo. স্মারক [ smāraka ] a causing to remember, remind ing. ☐ n. a reminder. ̃শ শধ n. memorial fund. প ̃ ি, ̃শলশপ n. a reminder; a memorandum; a memento. স্মােণ [ smārta ] a of or mentioned in or versed in the Smriti. শস্মে [ smita ] n a (light and sweet) smile. ☐ a. (lightly and sweetly) smiling; bloom ing (শস্মে দর্ৌব , শস্মে কুসুম). ̃মুতখ adv. with a smiling face. স্মতে [ smṛta ] a recollected. স্মতশে [ smṛti ] n inward recollection or reflection; remembrance; memory; meditation; a memento; a memorial; the holy law book of the Hindus, the Smriti. ̃কথা n. memoirs. চ ̃ ারণ n. reminiscence. ̃শচি, ̃শ েিণ n. a memento; a memo rial. ̃পথ same as স্মরণপথ । ̃বাশষণকী n. an anniversary (esp. of a sad incident or death). ̃শবভ্রম n. confusion or loss of memory. ̃ভাণ্ডার n. memorial fund (িরত্-স্মতশে ভাণ্ডার). ̃ভ্রংি n. loss (esp. morbid loss) of memory; dementia; oblivion. ̃ভ্রষ্ট a. one whose memory has been lost; suffering from dementia; forgotten. ̃মশের n. a mausoleum; a cenotaph. স্মতশেরক্ষা করা v.

to commemo rate. ি ̃ শক্ত same as স্মরণিশক্ত । ̃িাস্ত্র n. the holy law-book of the Hindus, the Smriti. ̃স্ত্ম্ভ n. a monumental pillar or column. সযে [ syanda ] n going; velocity; oozing, exuda tion. সযেী a. oozing, exuding; going. সযে 1 [ syandana1 ] n (chem.) filtration. সযে 2 [ syandana2 ] n going; velocity; (chem.) exuda tion; a chariot. সযমন্তক [ syamantaka ] n a mythological gem. সযমীক [ syamīka ] n weevil; cloud. সযাাঁেসযাাঁে [ syān̐tasyān̐ta ] int expressing; dampness, moisture; wetness. সযাাঁেতসাঁতে a. damp, moist; wet. সযাকরা [ syākarā ] n a Hindu community of gold smiths and silversmiths; a goldsmith or a silversmith. fem. সযাকরাশ । সযাঙাে, সযাঙ্গাে [ syāṅāta, syāṅgāta ] n (usu. dero. or joc.) a bosom friend or companion; an accom plice. সূযে [ syūta ] a sewn, woven. স্রংস, স্রংস [ sraṃsa, sraṃsana ] n coming off or coming away or falling of. স্রংসউপেযকা n. a rift valley. স্রক [ sraka ] n a flower-wreath, a garland; a neck lace. ̃চে paste.

n. a garland and sandal-

স্রগ্ধর [ sragdhara ] a garlanded. স্রবণ, স্রব [ srabaṇa, sraba ] n exudation; oozing; flowing out; a spring, a fountain. স্রষ্টা [ sraṣṭā ] n the Creator, God; Brahma ব্রহ্ম; a creator. স্রস্ত্ [ srasta ] a fallen off, come away or off, got detached. স্রাব [ srāba ] n exudation; oozing; an outflow, a flow; discharge. স্রুে [ sruta ] a exuded; oozed; distilled; flowed out. স্রুশে n. exudation; oozing; distilla tion; outflow.

দস্রাে [ srōta ] n a stream (of water or any liq uid); a current; a watercourse. দস্রাতে দভতস র্াওয়া v. to drift down a stream, to drift away. ̃স্বেী, ̃শস্ব ী n. river, a stream. দস্রাতোতবগ n. rush of current. দস্রাতোহী a. currentless; not flowing; stagnant. দস্লট [ slēṭa ] n a slate (for writing on). ̃পাথর n. slate.

হ [ h ] n the thirty-third and last consonant of the Bengali alphabet. হইচই [ hici ] n a very loud uproar; fuss. হইচই করা v. to raise an uproar; to fuss nois ily. হইচই কতর দব়িাত া v. to gallivant, to gad about (noisily and cheerfully). হওয়া [ hōẏā ] n being; happening, occurrence; birth; growth; production; collection, formation; accomplishment; perfor mance; procurement; rendering; be coming; setting in; sufficing; the state of being in particular relation with; act of becoming one's own or one's prop erty; fitting. ☐ v. to be; to come into ex istence, to be created; to happen, to oc cur, to take place (র্ুি হওয়া); to be born; to grow (ধা হওয়া); to be pro duced or manufactured; to gather or collect; to form; to be earned or gained; to be acquired (োর টাকা হতয়তে = he has made money); to advance (দবলা হওয়া); to increase, to grow, to add to; to be finished or accomplished or performed; to be procured or obtained; to be ren dered or turned into, to be reduced to; to become (রাজা হওয়া); to arrive (সময় হওয়া); to set in (সন্ধযা হওয়া); to extend over, to cover (েুশে হল দস দগতে = it is two days since he went); to be seized or attacked with (ভয় বা র্জ্র হওয়া); to fall বতশষ্ট হওয়া; to be sufficient or ad equate for, to suffice (এ টাকাতেই হতব); to bear a particular relation to (দস আমার কুটু ম হয় = he is my relation); to become one's own or one's property (জশমটা োর হল); to fit (জামাটা গাতয় হতব া); to be likely to happen (ো হতব = it may be so, it may happen so). ☐ a. completed, fin ished; done; performed (হওয়া কাজ). হতয় আসা v. to drop in temporarily (আসার পতথ বাজারটা হতয় এতসা); to be about to terminate or end, to come near the close; to be in the last gasp, to be dying (োর হতয় এতসতে). হংস [ haṃsa ] n the drake; the gander, the swan; a greedless ascetic. ̃ গম া ̃গাশম ী a. fem. walking (gracefully or with a slight waddle) like a duck. ̃শর্ে n. a duck's egg; (facet.) a cipher, a zero, a mere nothing. ̃ধ্বশ 1, ̃ াে n. cack ling. ̃ধ্বশ 2 n. an Indian musical mode. ব ̃ াহ , ̃রথ n. one who rides a duck; Brahma (ব্রহ্ম). n. fem. ̃বাহ া, ̃বাশহ ী a female riding a duck; God dess Saraswati (সরস্বেী). ̃িাবক n. a duckling. হংসারূঢ় a. seated on a goose or swan. হংসী n. fem. the duck; the goose. হক [ haka ] a rightful, just, right. ☐ n. rightful claim or title, right (হক আোয় করা, হতকর ধ ); just or right words (হক বলা). হকচকাত া [ hakacakānō ] v to be nonplussed, to be taken aback; to be astounded or flabber gasted. হকোর [ hakadāra ] n one having a rightful claim or title, a rightful claimant. হকার [ hakāra ] n a huckster, a pedlar; (loos.) a hawker. খবতরর কাগতজর হকার a news man; a newsboy. হকাশর n. huckstery, pedlary.

হশক [ haki ] n hockey. হশককে [ hakikata ] n (law) descriptive statement. হশকম [ hakima ] n a physician practising the Is lamic system of medicine; a hakim. হশকশম a. of a hakim. ☐ n. practice of Muslim system of medicine. হশকয়ে [ hakiẏata ] n proprietorship; right; claim; a title-suit. হজ [ haja ] n Mohammedan pilgrimage to Mecca and Medina, hadj, hajj. হজ করা v. to go on hadj. হজম [ hajama ] n digestion; (iron.) misappropria tion or appropriation to oneself by cun ning (চাাঁোর টাকা হজম); (idiom.) act of enduring tamely, pocketing, swallow ing (অপমা হজম). হজম করা v. to digest; (iron.) to misappropriate or to appro priate to oneself by cunning; (idiom.) to endure tamely, to take something ly ing down. হজশম a. digestive (হজশম গুশল = digestive pill). হজর্ািী [ hajayātrī ] n a Muslim pilgrim to Mecca and Medina. হজরে [ hajarata ] n (Mus.) a lord, a master, a vener able or honourable person. হজরে দমাহম্মে the Prophet, the founder of Is lam. হট, হট্ [ haṭa, haṭ ] int indicating: suddenness, quickness, rashness etc. হট কতর adv. hastily; suddenly; impetuously; abruptly. হটা [ haṭā ] v to move backwards or aside; to re treat; to evade an obligation or under taking, to back out; to withdraw; to be defeated. হটাত া v. to cause to move backwards or aside; to repel; to cause to retreat or back out or withdraw; to defeat. হট্ট [ haṭṭa ] n a market. ̃দগাল n. a confused up roar, a hullabaloo; rumpus; din. ̃শবলাশস ী n. a prostitute. ম ̃ শের n. (facet.) a hutted structure in a market used as a shop. হ [ haṭha ] n application of force, violation; re treat, withdrawal; defeat; indiscretion, imprudence; rashness. হ কারী [ haṭhakārī ] a rash, foolhardy, impetuous; in discreet; obstinate. fem. হ কাশরণী । হ কাশরো n. rashness; foolhardiness; impetuosity; indiscretion, obstinacy.

হ তর্াগ [ haṭhayōga ] n a form of yogic practice or breath control by yogic means or pre scribed poses. হ াত্ [ haṭhāt ] adv suddenly, all on a sudden, all of a sudden. হ াত্ (cp.) nouveau riche.

বাব an upstart;

হ়িকাত া [ haḍ়kānō ] v to get out of position acciden tally; to lose one's footing; to slip; to glide; to slide. হ়িকাশ n. slipping or gliding or sliding. হ়িব়ি [ haḍ়baḍ় ] int indicating: great rapidity in talking, moving, doing etc. হ়িব়িাত া v. to hurry overmuch in talking, walking, doing etc.; to fuss and hurry. হ়িবত়ি a. & adv. over-hasty; fussy and hasty. হ়িহ়ি [ haḍ়haḍ় ] int indicating: slipperiness; ra pidity; rattling noise; rumbling noise (দপট হ়িহ়ি করা). হ়িহ়ি করা v. to be slippery (to the touch). হ়িহত়ি a. slip pery. হণ্ডা, হশণ্ডকা, হণ্ডী [ haṇḍā, haṇḍikā, haṇḍī ] n (now rare) an urn. হে [ hata ] a killed, slain; ruined, destroyed, spoiled, pulled down, impaired; lost, bereft of; frustrated, foiled; bad, wretched. ̃কুশচ্ছে a. (coll.) very ugly or uncouth; very mean or vile; very inde cent. ̃দগৌরব a. deprived of glory, shorn of glory; past all glory. ̃দচে , ̃তচে য, ̃জ্ঞা a. deprived of consciousness, un conscious; stupefied, utterly perplexed or confounded, flabbergasted. ̃চ্ছা়িা a. graceless; wretched; reckless and dissi pated. হেচ্ছা়িা দলাক a scapegrace; a wretch; a reckless and dissipated per son; a rascal, a rogue, a scoundrel, a loafer. ̃প্রায় a. almost or nearly killed. ̃বাক a. speechless owing to amaze ment; dumb; dumbfounded. ̃বীর্ণ a. having lost one's vigour, rendered vigourless; weakened. ̃বুশি, ̃ভে a. stupefied, nonplussed, utterly per plexed or confounded, flabbergasted. ভ ̃ াগা, ̃ভাগয a. unfortunate, illfated; wretched, miserable. fem. ̃ভাশগ ী, ভ ̃ াগী। ̃মা a. dishonoured; humbled; humiliated; slighted; disgraced. ̃শ্রি a. having lost one's reverence for or faith in; disgusted, browned off. ̃শ্রিা n. ir reverence; apathy; disregard; neglect; slight; disdain, despise. ̃শ্রী a. deprived or shorn of one's grace or beauty or prosperity or glory. হোের [ hatādara ] a not received with cordiality or warmth; neglected; slighted. ☐ n. lack of cordial or warm reception; neglect; slight. হোি [ hatāśa ] a disappointed, crestfallen; de jected, down in the mouth, despondent. হোি করা v. to disappoint; to deject. হোিা n. disappointment; dejection, de spondence, despondency.

হোশ্বাস [ hatāśbāsa ] a having lost one's reliance (on) or faith (in); bereft of hope, hopeless, dejected, crestfallen, despondent. হোহে [ hatāhata ] a dead and wounded. হতে [ hatē ] post from, since; of. same as দথতক । হতোশস্ম [ hatōsmi ] int I am undone. হা হতোহশস্ম see হা-হতোশস্ম । হেযা [ hatyā ] n killing, slaughter; massacre; mur der; persistent squatting at the temple of a deity for obtaining divine favour. হেযা করা v. to kill, to slay; to massacre (lit. & fig.); to murder. হেযা দেওয়া v. to squat at the temple of a deity for ob taining divine favour; (fig.) to solicit doggedly. ̃কাণ্ড n. an instance of ho micide; carnage; killing; a massacre; murder. ক ̃ ারী n. a homicide; a mur derer; a slayer, a killer. fem. ̃কাশরণী n. murderess. হেযাপরাধ n. the offence of homicide or murder; culpable homi cide amounting to murder. হেযাপরাধী a. guilty of homicide or murder. ☐ n. a homicide; a murderer (fem. a murder ess). fem. হেযাপরাশধ ী । হশেি1 [ hadiśa1 ] n information, trace, clue, first taste or glimpse (সুতখর হশেি); where abouts োর হশেি দকউ জাত া; a means, a way (মুশক্তর হশেি). হশেি2 [ hadiśa2 ] n the body of traditions about Mohammad the Prophet, the hadith; Muslim jurisprudence. হি [ hadda ] n boundary or jurisdiction. ☐ a. ex treme (হি মজা); not exceeding, in all (হি চার কা া). ̃মুি a. & adv. at the most; at best. হ [ hanana ] n killing, slaying, slaughter, mur dering, murder. হ করা v. to kill, to slay; to murder. হ ীয় a. that which can be or is fit to be killed or slaugh tered or slain. হ হ [ hanahana ] int indicating: walking or moving at a great speed. হ হশ তয় adv. at a great speed, very fast; in hot haste. হ ু, হ ূ [ hanu, hanū ] n the jaw or the jawbone, the mandible; the chin; (obs.) the Entellus; the langur. হ ুমা n. the langur; a char acter of the Ramayana. হন্ট

[ hanṭana ] n (facet.) walking; walk.

হন্তেন্ত [ hantadanta ] a extremely hurried and anxious, in a nervous hurry or flurry; fussy.

হন্তবয [ hantabya ] a fit to be killed or slain; to be killed or slain. হন্তা [ hantā ] n a killer, a slayer; a murderer (fem. a murderess). ☐ a. killing, slaying; murdering. হন্তারক n. a killer, a slayer; an obstructor; an obstacle. ☐ a. killing, slaying; obstructing. হন্ত্রী [ hantrī ] fem of হন্তা । হের [ handara ] n (obs.) a hundred weight. হত য [ hanyē ] a frantically rushing and looking for (হত য হতয় দখাাঁজা); madly rushing to kill or beat or bite or attack, (cp.) run ning amok; frenzied; rabid (হত য কুকুর). হবচি [ habacandra ] n an utterly stupid king of folk tales. হবচি রাজার গবচি মন্ত্রী a king and his minister, both utterly stupid; (fig.) a stupid person and his equally stupid counsellor. হব [ habana ] n an oblation of fire; a fire-sacri fice; burnt-offering. হব ী n. a pit for making sacrificial fire. হবা [ habā ] n Eve. হশব [ habi ] n any article esp. ghee offered in fire-sacrifice, a burnt-offering; clari fied butter, ghee; an oblation of fire, a fire-sacrifice. হশবষয, হশবষযান্ন, হশবশষয n. (rare) sunned rice boiled in ghee; (pop.) boiled sunned rice and ghee. হশবষয করা v. to eat (nothing but) boiled sunned rice and ghee. হশবষযািী a. eating (nothing but) boiled sunned rice and ghee. হবু [ habu ] a to be; would-be; future. হবয [ habya ] n same as হশব । ☐ a. fit to be offered in fire-sacrifice, oblational. হশেেশে করা [ hambitambi karā ] n bluster, bullying; intimidation. হশেেশে করা v. to bully, to bluster; to in timidate; to breathe fire. হ-র্-ব-র-ল [ ha-ya-ba-ra-la ] n gibberish, abracadabra; disorder, messy condition. হয়1 [ haẏa1 ] n the horse, the stallion. হয়2 [ haẏa2 ] v the form of হওয়া in the present tense and third person. হয়তক য় করা (fig.) to disprove what is true, to undo or unsettle a settled fact. হয়-হয় a. im pending, imminent.

হয়3 [ haẏa3 ] con either (হয় েু শম, য় দস). হয়............ য় either......or. হয়তো [ haẏatō ] adv perhaps, perchance; possibly; probably. হয়রা [ haẏarāna ] a harassed; fatigued; badgered. exasperated. হয়রা করা v. to harass; to fatigue; to badger, to exasperate. হয়রাশ n. harassment; fatigue; exas peration. হর [ hara ] n Shiva (শিব); (math.) a denomina tor or divisor. ☐ a. killing; destroying; removing or allaying; taking away; carrying off; robbing; (math.) deduct ing or dividing. হরকে [ harakata ] n obstacle, hindrance, impedi ment, obstruction, stumbling block. হরকরা [ harakarā ] n a messenger; a courier; a postal messenger, a runner; a postman. হরতগৌরী [ haragaurī ] n Shiva (শিব) and Durga (েুগণা); the manifestation of Shiva and Durga in one body. হরঘশ়ি [ haraghaḍ়i ] adv every hour; always; often, every now and then. হরণ [ haraṇa ] n carrying off, robbing, plunder, stealing, pilferage, lifting; abduction; removal, allayment; destruction or act of taking away; (math.) division. হরণ করা v. to carry off, to rob, to plunder, to steal, to pilfer, to lift; to abduct; to re move, to allay; to destroy or to take away; (math.) to divide. হরণ-পূরণ n. di vision and multiplication. হরে

[ haratana ] n hearts (of playing-cards).

হরোল [ haratāla ] n stoppage of all work in protest throughout a wide area, hartal. হরেম [ haradama ] adv always; incessantly, continu ously, non-stop; often, every now and then. হরফ [ harapha ] n any letter of the alphabet, a char acter; (print.) a type. হরফ-োলাই n. type casting. হরফ োলাইতয়র কারখা া a type foundry. হরতবাল [ harabōla ] n one who mimics or is capable of mimicking various voices, sounds, notes etc., (cp.) a mimic. হর-হর-বম্-বম্ [ hara-hara-bam-bam ] int a sound uttered in honour of Shiva (শিব). হরা1 [ harā1 ] a. fem of হর ।

হশর [ hari ] n Narayana ( ারায়ণ), Vishnu (শবষ্ণু), Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). ☐ a. yellow or auburn. হশর দঘাতষর দগায়াল (lit.) the cowhouse of Hari Ghosh; (fig. & facet.) a place where noise and confusion reign; a pandemonium. হশরর লুট scattering of বাোসা, that is, sweet drops, in honour of Lord Hari for the congregation of devotees to pick up. হশর হশর O Hari! O Hari! (uttered to express amazement, disgust etc.) ̃গুণগা n. act of singing the glory of Lord Hari. ̃চে see চে । ̃জ n. (lit.) Lord Hari's people or flock; (pop.) the depressed classes amongst Hindus or a member of these classes. ̃োল n. yellow orpiment. ̃োল-ভস্ম n. the calx of yellow orpiment. ধ্বশ n. a loud shouting of the name of Lord Hari. ̃ াম করা v. to utter (repeatedly) the name of Lord Hari in devotion. ̃ াতমর দোলা বা েু শল a bag to hold the rosary of beads which keep count of the number of times the name of Lord Hari is repeated by a devotee. ̃ াতমর মালা rosary of beads which keep count of the number of times the name of Lord Hari is uttered by a devotee. ̃দপ্রম n. attachment or devotion to Lord Hari. ̃বাসর n. any eleventh lunar day of a fortnight which is a day of fast; (facet.) fasting. ̃বাসর করা v. (facet.) to go without food. to fast. ̃দবাল n & int. a loud shouting of this word meaning "shout the name of Lord Hari". ˜ভক্ত a. devoted to or wor shipping Lord Hari. ☐ n. a devotee of Lord Hari; a Vaishnava. ̃ভশক্ত n. devo tion to Lord Hari. ̃ভশক্ত উতব র্াওয়া v. (idiom.) to have one's high esteem or confidence lost. ̃মটর n. fast, fasting; going without food. ̃মটর করা v. (facet.) to dine with Duke Humphrey or with Democritus, to enjoy Barmecide's feast, to tighten one's belt, to go without food. ̃সংকীেণ n. singing in chorus in praise of Lord Hari; a song thus sung. স ̃ ভা n. an as sembly to discuss the glory of Lord Hari. ̃হর n. Lord Hari and Lord Hara or Shiva (শিব). ̃হরাত্মা a. (usu. of two friends) inseparably united (like Lord Hari and Lord Hara in one body), (having) one soul and one mind, bo som. হশরণ [ hariṇa ] n the buck, the stag, the deer (pl. deer); the antelope. fem. হশরণী the doe, the hind, the female deer or antelope. ̃ো া, ̃িাবক, ̃শিশু n. a fawn. ̃ য় া, ̃দলাচ , হশরণাক্ষী a. fem. fawn-eyed. ̃বাশ়ি n. a prison-house of ancient Calcutta; a prison, a gaol, a jail, a house of correction. হশরতণর মাংস n. (as food) venison. হশরত্, হশরে [ harit, harita ] n the green colour; verdure. ☐ a. green; verdant. হশরোশ্ম n. emer ald; green vitriol; (erron. but pop.) blue vitriol. হশরদ্বণণ [ haridbarṇa ] n & a green; yellow. হশরদ্রা [ haridrā ] n turmeric. ̃বণণ n. & a. yellow. ˜ভ a. yellowish. হশরয়াল [ hariẏāla ] n a species of yellow bird of the dove kind, the green pigeon. হরীেকী [ harītakī ] n black myrobalan.

হতরক [ harēka ] a many and diverse; assorted; dif ferent (হতরক মে). ̃রকম of various kinds; assorted. হতরেতর [ harēdarē ] adv on the whole; on an average. হেণ া [ hartā ] a & n one who carries off or robs or steals or abducts or removes or allays or destroys or kills. fem. হিী । ̃কেণ া n. a destroyer and builder; a killer and creator; (fig.) an absolute ruler, a dicta tor. ̃কেণ াশবধাো n. a destroyer, a killer and maintainer; a killer, creator and preserver; (fig.) an absolute ruler, a dictator. হমণয [ harmya ] n a large and beautiful building, an edifice, a mansion, a palace. ̃েল n. the floor of any room of a mansion or palace. ̃রাশজ (for.) n. pl. large and grand mansions, palatial buildings. হর্ণক্ষ [ haryakṣa ] n a lion. হষণ [ harṣa ] n joy, delight, pleasure; mirth; hap piness; erection. (দরামহষণ) হষণণ n. same as হষণ । ☐ a. giving joy, joyful, delight ful, delightsome, pleasant; causing to stand up, upright (দলামহষণণ). ̃শবহ্বল a. beside oneself with joy. হশষণে a. glad dened, delighted, pleased. হতষণাবাস n. ecstasy, rapture, elation. হতষণাত্ফু ি a. blooming or beaming with joy or de light. হল1 [ hala1 ] n gilding. হল করা v. to gild.̃করা a. gilded, gilt. হল2 [ hala2 ] n the main room in a great house, a hall. Also হলঘর । হল3 [ hala3 ] n a plough. ̃কষণণ করা, ̃চাল া করা v. to plough, to till (land). ̃চালক n. a ploughman, a tiller (of land), one who drives the plough. ̃ধর, ̃ভতত্ same as হলী। ̃ভতশে n. agriculture, cultivation. হলকা [ halakā ] n (obs.) a flock, a troop ('দষা়িি হলকা হােী'); (pop.) a sudden hot wave (আগুত র হলকা). হলশে [ haladi ] n (dial.) turmeric. হলতে [ haladē ] a. & n yellow. হলন্ত [ halanta ] a (gr.) ending with a (হল্ or হস্) sound or sign.; consonantal. ☐ n. a consonant; (gr.) the sublinear conso nant sign (হল্ or হস্).

হলফ, হলপ [ halapha, halapa ] n a solemn swearing or oath. হলফ করা v. to swear, to take an oath. ঈশ্বতরর াতম হলফ করা v. to swear by God. হলতফ কতর বলা v. to swear to. ̃ ামা n. an affidavit. হলহল [ halahala ] int., indicating: overmuch loose- ness or slackness. ����� a very loose or slack. হলায়ুধ [ halāẏudha ] n one using a plough as one's weapon; Balaram (বলরাম), the elder brother of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). হলাহল [ halāhala ] n (myth.) a deadly poison. হলী [ halī ] n one equipped with a plough; a ploughman, a cultivator; Balaram (বলরাম) the elder brother of Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). হলুে [ haluda ] n turmeric; the yellow colour. ☐ a. yellow. হলয [ halya ] a cultivable, arable. fem. হলয n. cultivated land. হিা [ hallā ] n a riotous uproar or tumult, a hul labaloo; (sl.) a raid or chase by a posse of policemen. হিা করা v. to make a ri otous uproar, to make a hullabaloo; to kick up a row. হস্, হশস্হচি [ has, hascihna ] n (gr.) the sublinear sign of the consonant sound; ',' this sign. হস

[ hasana ] n act of laughing or smiling; a laughter, a laugh; a smile.

হসশন্তকা, হসন্তী [ hasantikā, hasantī ] n a vessel for holding fire, a fire-pot, a fire-urn. হশসে [ hasita ] a laughing; smiling; blooming. হস্ত্ [ hasta ] n the hand; the forearm; the arm; the corresponding limb of beasts; a cu bit. (েুই হস্ত্পশরশমে). কণ্ডূ য় n. (lit. but rare) the itching of the hand; (pop. & fig.) a strong desire to do something by the hand esp. to beat or write. ˜দকৌিল n. artful use of the hand; (loos.) palm ing; sleight-of-hand. ̃দক্ষপ করা, ̃দক্ষপণ করা v. to set one's hand to; to inter vene, to interfere. ̃গে a. in one's pos session, in hand, on hand; obtained; appropriated; received; seized. ̃গে করা v. to secure possession of, to get hold of; to get in hand or on hand; to appropriate; to seize. ̃চাল া করা v. to move one's hand; (facet.) to beat, to flog. চ ̃ াশলে a. driven or run by the hand, hand-driven. ̃চুযে a. passed or slipped out of one's hand. ̃চুযে হওয়া v. to pass out of one's hand or possession or control; to slip out of

one's hand. ̃েল n. the palm of one's hand. ̃দ্বয় n. the two hands, both hands. ̃ধারণ করা v. to hold one's hand. ̃প্রসারণ করা v. to stretch out or extend one's hand. ̃তমথু n. masturbation; self-abuse. ̃দরখা n. the line on the palm. ̃দরখা পা করা v. to tell (one's) fortune from the lines on the palm. ̃দরখা শবচার করা v. to tell one's fortune by studying the lines on the palm. ̃দরখাশবে n. a palmist. ̃লাঘব করা v. to palm. ̃শলশখে a. written by hand. শ̃ লশখে পুাঁশথ a manuscript. ̃শলশপ, ̃দলখ n. handwriting; a manuscript. ̃শলশপ-শবতিষজ্ঞ same as হস্ত্াক্ষর-শবতিষজ্ঞ । ̃শিি n. handicraft; handiwork. ̃শিিী n. a handicraftsman (fem. a handicraftswoman), an artisan. হস্ত্াক্ষর n. handwriting; calligraphy. হস্ত্াক্ষর শবতিষজ্ঞ n. an expert in handwriting, a ch(e)irographist. হস্ত্াঙ্গুশল n. a finger. হস্ত্ান্তর n. (rare) another or a different hand; (pop.) transfer to another's hand or possession or control; handing over; (law) conveyance; (rare) transfer to an other hand. হস্ত্ান্ততরর েশলল a deed of conveyance. হস্ত্ান্তর করা v. to transfer to another's hand or possession or con trol; to hand (something) over (to). হস্ত্ান্তশরে a. transferred to another's hand or possession or control; handed over; (rare) transferred to another hand. হস্ত্ামলকবত্ a. & adv. like a my robalan placed on the palm of the hand; already in one's grasp. হস্ত্াপণণ করা v. to lay hands on; to set one's hand to; to interfere, to intervene. হস্ত্বুে [ hastabuda ] a accounts past and present; a de scriptive rent-roll (of an estate) drawn up annually. হস্ত্া [ hastā ] n the thirteenth of the twenty-seven zodiacal stars according to Hindu astornomy. হশস্ত্েন্ত [ hastidanta ] n the elephant's tusk; ivory. ̃খশচে a. inlaid with ivory. হশস্ত্ ী [ hastinī ] n. fem the female elephant, the cow-elephant; the worst of four types of women from the point of view of sexual union. হশস্ত্প, হশস্ত্পক [ hastipa, hastipaka ] n the driver or keeper of an elephant. হশস্ত্মে [ hastimada ] n a water secretion from the nos trils, eyes and penis of a must elephant. হশস্ত্মূখণ [ hastimūrkha ] a utterly stupid. হশস্ত্িালা [ hastiśālā ] n a stable for housing el ephants. হশস্ত্শু়ু ণ্ড [ hastiśuuṇḍa ] n the elephant's trunk. হস্ত্ী [ hastī ] n the elephant.

হা [ hā ] int indicating: grief, suffering, amazement etc.; oh, ah, ha, alas. হাই [ hāi ] n a yawn. হাই দোলা v. to yawn. হাইতফ

[ hāiphēna ] n (gr.) a hyphen. হাইতফ

দেওয়া v. to hyphen, to hyphenate.

হাউই, হাউইবাশজ [ hāui, hāuibāji ] n a rocket (for fireworks display). হাউমাউ [ hāumāu ] n a loud or uproarious complaint attended with wailing; hue and cry. হাউমাউ করা v. to make a loud or up roarious complaint wailingly, to raise a hue and cry. হাও়ি [ hāōḍ় ] n an extensive marsh or quagmire or fen. হাওো [ hāōdā ] n a seat fixed on an elephant's back, a howdah, a haudah. হাওয়া [ hāōẏā ] n air; wind; breeze; climate; (fig.) contact or influence (েুতষ্টর হাওয়া); (fig.) general tendency, trend (র্ুতগর হাওয়া). হাওয়া করা v. to fan. হাওয়া খাওয়া v. to enjoy fanning; to have an airing; to air oneself; (sl.) to fast, to eat Barmecide's feast. হাওয়া দেওয়া v. to fan; (facet.) to decamp. হাওয়া পাওয়া v. to get air; (fig.) to get stimulus; (fig.) to come in contact (of) or to be influenced (by); (fig.) to sense. হাওয়া বেল n. a change of air; (lit. & fig.) a change of climate. হাওয়া-বেুক n. an air-gun. হাওয়া লাগা same as হাওয়া পাওয়া except the last meaning. হাওয়া হওয়া v. (facet.) to disappear, to vanish (into thin air); to decamp, to flee. হাওয়া লাগাত া v. to air. ̃অশফস n. me teorological office. ̃গাশ়ি n. a motor car, a car. হাওলা [ hāōlā ] n custody; charge. হাওলা করা v. to commit to the custody or charge of. ̃ জশম n. a piece of land held under fixed terms and conditions. ̃োর n. one who holds an aforesaid piece of land. হাওলাে [ hāōlāta ] n borrowing; a debt; a loan. হাওলাে করা v. to borrow. হাওলাো দেওয়া v. to lend. হাওলাে-বরাি n. borrowing and fixing a future point of time for payment. হাওলাশে a. borrowed, taken on loan. হাাঁ1 [ hā1 ] n open mouth or expanse of open mouth or beak; a gape; an opening, an orifice (গতেণ র হাাঁ). হাাঁ করা v. to stare with open mouth, to open one's mouth, to gape. হাাঁ হওয়া v. to become wide open, to gape; to form a large hole in oneself. হাাঁ-হওয়া a. gaping (such as wound). হাাঁ2 [ hā2 ] int. & adv indicating: acquiescence, affirmation, confirmation, presence, re sponse etc., yes.

হাাঁ3, হাাঁগা [ hā3, m̐hān̐gā ] int used in addressing a person familiarly (হাাঁগা দমতয়). হাাঁক [ hān̐ka ] n a loud call or shout. হাাঁক দেওয়া, হাাঁক পা়িা v. to call or shout loudly, to bawl (to). হাাঁকর্াক [ hān̐kaḍāka ] n repeated loud calls or shouts; wide reputation of being wealthy and powerful. হাাঁকর্াক পা়িা v. to raise a hue and cry. হাাঁক়িাত া [ hān̐kaḍ়ānō ] v to brandish or move with an eclat (লাঠি বা বযাট হাাঁক়িাত া); to drive very speedily or proudly (গাশ়ি হাাঁক়িাত া); to build with a great eclat (বাশ়ি হাাঁক়িাত া). হাাঁকা [ hān̐kā ] v to call or announce or declare loudly. হাাঁকাত া [ hān̐kānō ] v to drive away, to chase away; to drive proudly (গাশ়ি হাাঁকাত া). হাাঁকাহাাঁশক [ hān̐kāhān̐ki ] n repeated loud calling or shouting. হাাঁকাহাাঁশক করা v. to call or shout loudly and repeatedly. হাাঁচা [ hān̐cā ] v to sneeze. ̃দ া v. to cause to sneeze. হাাঁশচ [ hān̐ci ] n a sneeze. হাাঁটকাত া [ hān̐ṭakānō ] v to rummage busily; to make a mess of in course of rummaging. হাাঁটা [ hān̐ṭā ] v to walk. ̃দ া v. to cause to walk; to teach one (esp. a baby) how to walk. ̃পথ n. a way to be covered by walk ing. ̃হাাঁটি n. repeated walking; re peated visits on foot. ̃হাাঁটি করা v. to go (to) or visit repeatedly on foot. হাাঁটু [ hān̐ṭu ] n the knee. হাাঁটু গা়িা, হাাঁটু পাো v. to kneel down, to be on one's knees. এক হাাঁটু জল knee-deep water. হাাঁটুশ

[ hān̐ṭuni ] n walking, ambulation.

হাাঁশ়ি [ hān̐ḍ়i ] n an urn-shaped pot. দকতল হাাঁশ়ি an urn-shaped clay pot turned black on account of being used in cooking for a long time. কু ̃ শ়ি n. different pots and jars collectively; kitchen utensils. হাাঁশ়ি দ লা v. (fig.) to be burdened with the drudgery of cooking. হাাঁশ়ির খবর (fig.) the private affair; internal secrets or in formation. হাাঁশ়িচাাঁচা [ hān̐ḍ়icān̐cā ] n a bird akin to the magpie, the Indian tree-pie.

হাাঁশ়িয়া [ hān̐ḍ়iẏā ] n an inferior liquor distilled from fermented rice, rice-beer. হাাঁো [ hān̐dā ] a fat, corpulent; idiot, dull-witted. ̃রাম n. an idiot of idiots, a great idiot. হাাঁপ, হাাঁফ [ hām̐pa, hām̐pha ] n laboured breathing; panting; asthmatic spasm. হাাঁপ ও া same as হাাঁপ ধরা । হাাঁপ ো়িা v. to expel a deep breath; (fig.) to breathe freely. হাাঁপ ো়িার অবকাি breathing-time, breathing-space, re spite; a breather. হাাঁপ ধরা v. to be out of breath; to pant, to breathe hard; to be seized with an asthmatic spasm. হাাঁপ দেত়ি বাাঁচা v. (fig.) to breathe again, to heave a sigh of relief. হাাঁপাত া v. to pant; (fig.) to fidget. হাাঁপাশ n. panting; asthma. হাাঁপাশ -দরাগী n. an asthmatic pa tient. হাাঁস [ hām̐sa ] n the drake; (fem.) the duck; the gander; (fem.) the goose, swan. হাাঁস মারা েটরা duck-shot. হাাঁসকল [ hām̐sakala ] n a hasp; a latch. হাাঁসফাাঁস [ hām̐saphām̐sa ] n laboured breathing; (fig.) fidget. হাাঁসফাাঁস করা v. to breathe with difficulty, to gasp for breath; to fidget. হাাঁসুয়া [ hām̐suẏā ] n a crescent-shaped knife with a haft. হাাঁসুশল [ hām̐suli ] n a crescent necklace. হাাঁ-হাাঁ [ hā-m̐hā ] int used to prevent or interrupt suddenly. হাশকক [ hākika ] n a kind of precious stone, corne lian. হাশকম2 [ hākima2 ] n a magistrate; a deputy magis trate; a judge; a ruler. হাশকশম n. magis tracy. ☐ a. magisterial. হাগা [ hāgā ] v (ind.) to evacuate one's bowels, to ease or relieve nature; to have loose motions. হাগাত া v. to evacuate another's bowels, to purge; to cause to have loose motions. হাঘর [ hāghara ] n (rare) a homeless person; (pop.) a low family. হাঘতর a. born of a low or indigent family. হাঙর [ hāṅara ] n the shark; (fig.) an extortioner; (fig.) a sharper. হাজে, হাজেখা া [ hājata, hājatakhānā ] n a guardroom for un der-trial prisoners; a (police) lock-up; police custody.

হাজশর [ hājari ] n same as হাশজরা and—a European or English meal. দোট হাজশর break-fast. ব়ি হাজশর lunch; dinner. হাজা [ hājā ] v to rot or be spoilt by being drenched in water (esp. in rain-water) for a long time (ধা হাজা); to be af fected with chilblain (পা হাজা). ☐ n. ex cessive rainfall or flood (হাজাশুখা); sore caused by excessive use of water, chil blain. ̃মজা a. (of a pond) shallow and miry. হাজার [ hājāra ] n & a thousand. হাজার হাজার, হাজাতর হাজাতর thousands of; countless; in countless number; in thousands. হাজাতর একটা one in a thousand. হাজার বলতলও even if repeated a thousand times or times without number. হাজাশর n. a commander of a troop of thousand soldiers. হাজাশুখা [ hājāśukhā ] n excessive rain or flood and drought. হাশজ [ hāji ] n a pious Muslim who has per formed pilgrimage to Mecca and Madina, a haji. হাশজর [ hājira ] a appeared; present; attendant. হাশজর করা বা করাত া v. to bring (one) in presence (of), to make one appear, to present. হাশজর থাকা v. to be in atten dance; to attend; to be present. হাশজর হওয়া, হাশজরা দেওয়া v. to put in an ap pearance, to appear; to attend; to be present. হাশজরা, হাশজশর n. attendance, appearance; presence. হাশজরা-খাো, হাশজরা-বই, হাশজশর-খাো, হাশজশর-বই n. an attendance register. হাট [ hāṭa ] n a market (esp. one held on fixed days of the week); a fair; (fig.) a dis turbingly noisy place (ঘর দো য়-হাট); (fig.) a concourse, an assemblage (দবাকার হাট); (fig.) abundance, plenty (রূতপর হাট). হাট করা v. to visit a market for buying and selling, to market; (fig.) to open fully or to open to public view (েরজা বা হৃেয় হাট করা). হাট বসাত া, হাট দমলাত া v. to establish a market; (fig.) to cause to assemble; to make a loud dis turbing noise. ভাঙা হাট a market or fair on the point of closing for the day or for the term or for good; (fig.) any thing disrupted or on the point of winding up. ব ̃ ার n. a market-day. হাটু শরয়া, (coll.) হাটু তর n. a market-man (fem. a market-woman). ☐ a. carrying goods (and also people) to the market (হাটু তর দ ৌকা); going to the market for buying or selling, market-bound, mar keting (হাটু তর দলাক). হাতট হাাঁশ়ি ভাঙা to disclose or reveal one's guilt or wrong-doing in public, (cp.) to wash one's dirty linen in public. হা়ি [ hāḍ় ] n bone. ☐ a. (used as a pfx.) to the bones, inveterate, utter. হা়ি কাশল করা v. (fig.) to exhaust or exasperate utterly (with toil or affliction); (fig.) to beat black

and blue. হা়ি গুাঁত়িা করা বা চূ ণণ করা v. (fig.) to beat soundly, to belabour. হা়ি জু়িাত া v. (fig.) to relieve or to feel relieved. হা়ি র্জ্ালাত া v. (fig.) to trouble or pester in the extreme. হা়ি ভাঙা, হা়িমাস আলাো করা same as হা়ি গুাঁত়িা করা । হাত়ি বাোস লাগা v. (fig.) to feel re lieved. হাত়ি-মাতস জ়িাত া v. (fig.) to be inseparably connected. ̃কা , ̃কাট variants of হাশ়িকা । ̃কতপণ a. extremely miserly or niggardly; close-fisted. হা়িকত পণ দলাক a skinflint. ̃শগলা, (coll.) শ̃ গতল n. the adjutant stork, the argala; (fig.) a longnecked long-legged thin person, (cp.) a bag of bones. ̃দগা়ি n. bones and ribs. ̃শজরশজতর a. (fig.) re duced to a skeleton, skinny. ̃র্জ্ালাত a. (fig.) troubling or pestering in the ex treme. প ̃ াকা a. (fig.) precocious to the bones. ̃পাশজ, ̃বজ্জাে, ̃বেমাি a. wicked to the bones. ̃ভাঙা a. (fig.) ex tremely toilsome or fatiguing, ex tremely strenuous. ̃হি n. all particulars or information. ̃হাভাতে adv. ut terly indigent or wretched. হাত়ি হাত়ি adv. to the bones. হাশ়ি [ hāḍ়i ] n a scheduled caste amongst Hin dus; a member of this caste. হাশ়িকা , হাশ়িকাট [ hāḍ়ikāṭha, hāḍ়ikāṭa ] n a wooden framework to which the neck of a sacrificial vic tim is fixed at the time of immolation. হার্ু র্ু , হার্ু -র্ু র্ু [ hāḍuḍu, hāḍu-ḍuḍu ] n an Indian outdoor game, kabadi (কবাশর্) । হাশে [ hāḍḍi ] n (usu. facet.) bone. ̃সার a. re duced to a skeleton, very gaunt, skinny, skin and bone. হাে [ hāta ] n the hand or the fore-arm or the arm; the corresponding limb of beasts; a cubit; (fig.) possession or control; (fig.) influence or manipulation, hand. কাাঁচা হাে an inexperienced or unskilled worker, a raw or poor hand. খাশল হাে an empty hand; an unornamented hand. দোট হাতের অক্ষর a small letter (of the English alphabet). পাকা হাে a skilled or experienced worker, an old hand. ব়ি হাতের অক্ষর a capital letter (of the English alphabet). হাে আসা v. to develop the habit of. হাে কচলাত া v. to wring one's hand (in order to express regret or to curry favour). হাে করা v. (fig.) to win (one) over or to bring un der one's control or to bring into one's possession. হাে কাম়িাত া v. (fig.) to squirm (lit. to bite one's hands) in dis appointment or frustration. হাে দগা া v. to read one's hand or palm. হাে দগাটাত া v. (fig.) to take off one's hands, to cease participating in a work. হাে চলা v. to work quickly with one's hands, (fig.) to raise one's hand to strike (কথায় কথায় হাে চতল). হাে চালাত া v. to quicken pace of work; to beat or belabour with one's hand, to cuff. হাে দজা়ি করা v. to fold one's hands; to apologize or solicit or salute with folded hands. হাে দজা়িা থাকা v. to have one's hands full. হাে দোলা v. to beat with the hand, to lay hands on, to deal or strike a blow (to some one) with one's hand, to assault; to raise one's hand in order to vote for (or against) or to express one's assent, to raise one's hand (to support a person or a pro posal). হাে শেতয় হাশে দ লা

(fig.) to ac complish a stupendous task by humble means. হাে দেওয়া v. to touch with one's hand to handle; to take in hand, to set one's hand to, to undertake; to inter vene. কপাতল হাে দেওয়া v. to become ut terly dejected and stupefied at one's ill-luck. হাে দেখা v. to read one's hand or palm. হাে ধরাধশর কতর চলা to walk hand in hand. হাে প়িা v. to be touched or handled; to be taken in hand, to be undertaken; to be interfered with. হাে পাকাত া v. to get one's hands used to something by practice, to become skilled by practice. হাে পাো v. to ear nestly request or ask for (momentary) assistance or help, to beg. হাে দবালাত া v. to pass one's hand lightly and often caressingly over anything. গাতয় হাে দবালাত া v. (fig.) to win over or propiti ate or pacify or console with adulatory words and caressing. মাথায় হাে দবালাত া v. (facet.) to cheat by cajolery, to wheedle (something out of somebody), to wangle. হাে মুত া করা v. to clench the fist. হাতে করা same as হাতে দ ওয়া । হাতে কলতম দিখা v. to learn firsthand. হাতেতগা া a. only a handful, very few in number. হাতে জল া গলা (fig.) to be ex tremely close-fisted or miserly. হাতে ধরা v. (idiom.) to importunate or solicit very ardently. হাতে য় ভাতে মারা v. (fig.) to subdue o weaken not by beat ing but by starving. হাতে দ ওয়া v. to take or hold in one's hand; to take up or undertake. হাতে পাওয়া v. (fig.) to get under one's control. হাতে পাাঁশজ মঙ্গলবার (fig.) ready proof. হাতে দবশ়ি প়িা v. (lit.) to be handcuffed; (fig.) to be arrested by the police on a criminal charge. হাতে মাথা কাটা v. (fig.) to become very haughty or to become very proud of one's power or authority. হাতের শেল েু ত়ি শেতল আর দফতর া (fig.) a shot in the locker once thrown will not come back. হাতের লক্ষী পাতয় দ লা v. (fig.) to throw away one's fortune. ̃কশ়ি, ̃ক়িা n. a handcuff. হাতেকশ়ি দেওয়া বা পরাত া v. to handcuff. ̃করাে n. a handsaw. ̃কষা a. stingy, niggardly, closefisted. ̃কাটা a. having one's arm or arms ampu tated; armless; (of shirts, blouses etc.), sleeveless. ̃খরচ n. pocket money. ̃খাশল a. empty-handed; wearing no or nament in one's hands; having all one's money exhausted, broke; having no work on hand. দ̃ খালা a. given to spending profusely, lavish; bountiful. ̃শচঠি n. a hand-note, a note or a sum of money borrowed; a chit; a short note or letter. ̃ো়িা a. out of possession or control, lost, out of hand. ̃োশ n. a beckoning with the hand. ̃োশ দেওয়া v. to beckon with the hand. ̃টা n. stin giness; frugality; pilfering habit. হাে়িাত া v. to grope; to appropriate to oneself; to misappropriate. ̃োশল n. clapping of hands. োশল দেওয়া v. to clap one's hands. ̃দোলা n. a thing obtained out of another's favour; a charitable gift. ̃ধরা a. very obedient to. হাে-পা বাাঁধা a. utterly helpless; inescapably bound to. হাে-পা দবাঁতধ জতল দফলা v. (fig.) to throw or fling to the jaws of death whence escape is impossible; to con sign to utter misery. ̃বেল হওয়া v. to change hands. ̃বাি n. a small box esp. for keeping money and other small valuables, a cash box, a handbox. ̃দবামা n. a handgrenade. ̃ভারী a. close-fisted, stingy. ̃দমাজা n. gloves. ̃র্ি n. reputation for efficiency (esp. of physicians, lawyers, artisans etc.). ̃ল n. a handle. ̃সই n. good marks

manship. ̃সাফাই n. skill of the hand; sleight of hand; deftness in pilfering with the hand; the state of being light fingered. হাো1 [ hātā1 ] n limits; area, confines, precincts (বাশ়ির হাো) । হাো2 [ hātā2 ] n a ladle; a sleeve (of a coat, shirt etc.). হাে শেতয় দোলা v. to ladle out. ফু লহাো a. having sleeves up to wrists. হাফহাো a. having sleeves up to elbows only. হাোত া [ hātānō ] v to seize or to take possession of (esp. by cunning); to appropriate to oneself; to misappropriate, to defal cate; to rummage with the hand; to handle. হাোহাশে [ hātāhāti ] n a scuffle with hands, a hand-to-hand fight. ☐ a. hand-to-hand. হাোহাশে ল়িাই a battle-royal. হাশে1 [ hāti1 ] a (used as a sfx.) measuring so many cubits (েিহাশে ধুশে); directed to wards the right or the left hand. হাশে2 [ hāti2 ] n the elephant; (fig.) a very corpu lent or hefty or bulky or gigantic per son. হাশে দপাষা v. to keep an elephant; (fig.) to employ or keep somebody who entails tremendous expenditure for the employer or keeper. হাশের দখারাক an elephant's feed; (fig.) an enormous feed. হাশের োাঁে a tusk. হাশের শুাঁ়ি a trunk. হাশেয়ার [ hātiẏāra ] n a hand-weapon or handtool; a weapon; a tool. ̃বে a. carrying arms on one's person, armed. হাশেিাল [ hātiśāla ] n a stable for housing elephants. হাশেশুাঁ়ি [ hātiśun̐ḍ় ] n artichoke. হােু শ়ি [ hātuḍ়i ] n a hammer. হােু ত়ি [ hātuḍ়ē ] a quacksalving, charlatanic. ☐ n. a quacksalver, a quack, a mountebank, a charlatan. হােু ত়ি শচশকত্সক a quack physician, a quack. ̃শগশর n. quackery, mountebankery, mountebankism, char latanism. হাতে [ hātē ] adv by hand; at hand; ready to hand; on hand. হাতে-কলতম adv. first hand; by direct practice and training. ̃খশ়ি n. the sacrament of initiation into one's studies, first lesson in writing to a child; (fig.) initiation into a work; commencement of apprenticeship or the initial stage of learning (a trade etc.). ̃গ়িা a. handmade; (fig.) brought up or built (up) by oneself. ̃ াতে adv. in the very act of doing, red-handed. হাতে স্বগণ পাওয়া to be

blessed with an unexpected stroke of luck. হাতে-হাতে adv. from hand to hand; redhanded; directly; readily, promptly (হাতে-হাতে শবোয়) হা া [ hānā ] v to drive (a weapon etc.), to strike with, to shoot (শের হা া); to cast, to dart (েতশষ্ট হা া); to flash (শবজশল হা া). ☐ n. an attack (িত্রুর হা া); a raid (পুশলতির হা া). ☐ a. haunted (by an evil spirit). হা া দেওয়া v. to raid; to haunt. ̃োর n. a raider. ব ̃ াশ়ি n. a haunted house. ̃হাশ n. mutual fighting, dash. হাশ [ hāni ] n destruction; loss, damage, impair ment; a harm, an injury. হাশ করা v. to destroy; to damage, to impair; to in jure. হাশ দ ই (there is) no harm. ক ̃ র a. causing loss, destructive; damaging, impairing; harmful, injurious. হাপর [ hāpara ] n a furnace (esp. of a smith), a forge; bellows, a blower. হাশপতেযি [ hāpityēśa ] n very greedy or eager expec tation or longing; (erron.) regret or re pentance. হাশপতেযি করা v. to long for or expect very greedily or eagerly; to re gret or repent. হাপুস1 [ hāpusa1 ] a streaming with tears (হাপুস

য়ত

কাাঁো).

হাপুস2 [ hāpusa2 ] int indicating: the sound of eating noisily. ̃হপুস int. indicating; quick repetition of the aforesaid sound. হাফ [ hāpha ] a half. হাফ-আখ়িাই n. a kind of Bengali song-tournament. হাফ-দগরস্ত্ n. a demi-rep. হাফ-টিশকট n. a ticket (of railway, cinema, theatre etc.) issued at a concessional price to children, a concessional ticket. হাফ-দর্ n. a half holiday; work or wages for half the usual daily working hours, half time (also হাফ-দরাজ). হাব [ hāba ] n an artistic gesture or attitude or pose. ̃ভাব n. gestures and deportment; demeanour. হাবলা [ hābalā ] a dull-witted; idiotic. হাবশি [ hābaśi ] n an Abyssinian; an African negro. হাবা [ hābā ] a devoid of the power of speech, dumb; dull-witted, stupid, idiotic; boobyish. হাবা দলাক a lubberly lout, a booby, a clodhopper, a dolt, a num skull, an idiot (also হাবাগবা দলাক). হাশবলোর [ hābiladāra ] n an Indian sergeant, a havildar.

হাবুর্ুবু [ hābuḍubu ] n alternately rising above and going under water (as done by a drowning person), fidgety struggle of a drowning person to keep above water; (fig.) struggle to escape something, deep engrossment or involvement (কাজ বা দে ায় হাবুর্ুবু). হাবুর্ুবু খাওয়া v. to struggle with fidgetiness to keep afloat; (fig.) to be deeply engrossed, to be over head and ears. হাতবশল [ hābēli ] n a building; a residential house; a row or cluster of residential houses; huts, lines. হাভাে, হাভাতে [ hābhāta, hābhātē ] n one without means of procuring one's daily food; (fig.) an utterly indigent or wretched person. ☐ a. having no means to procure one's daily food; utterly indigent or wretched. হাম1 [ hāma1 ] n measles. হাম2 [ hāma2 ] pro (obs. & poet.) I. হামব়িা, হামব়ি [ hāmabaḍ়ā, hāmabaḍ় ] a considering oneself the chief of all, selfimportant, self-con ceited, egotistic(al); bumptious. হামলা [ hāmalā ] n an attack; an assault; a raid; a riot; a row. হামলা করা v. to launch an at tack or assault or raid (upon); to riot; to kick up a row. হামলাত া [ hāmalānō ] v to low loudly for the calf (as by the cow). হামা, হামাগুশ়ি [ hāmā, hāmāguḍ়i ] n movement on all fours, crawling. হামা টা া, হামাগুশ়ি দেওয়া v. to move on all fours, to crawl. হামা

[ hāmāna ] n an iron mortar. ̃শেস্ত্া n. mortar and pestle made of iron.

হামাম [ hāmāma ] n a bathing establishment, a Turk ish bath, a hammam. হাতমিা [ hāmēśā ] adv always; often. হাো [ hāmbā ] int. & n the noise made by cows, low. হাশের [ hāmbira ] n an Indian musical mode. হায় [ hāẏa ] int.. expressing: regret, remorse, etc.; alas, ah. ��� ��� ��� v to utter re peatedly exclamations of regret, re morse etc.; (cp.) to beat the breast. হায় দর কপাল alack-a-day, alack.

হায়

[ hāẏana ] n a calendar year, a year; an era.

হায়া [ hāẏā ] n bashfulness; modesty. হার1 [ hāra1 ] n defeat. ̃শজে n. defeat and victory. হার মা া, হার স্বীকার করা v. to ac knowledge defeat. হার2 [ hāra2 ] n a necklace; a wreath; a string; (math.) division; (loos.) rate or propor tion. পশরবেণ হার n. the rate of exchange. হাতর adv. at the rate of. িেকরা হার rate per hundred, percentage. হারকাে [ hārakāta ] n (in a game) the defeated team. হারতমাশ য়ম [ hāramōniẏama ] n a harmonium. হারা [ hārā ] v to be defeated; to lose (as in a game). ☐ a. (in comp.) having lost, de prived of, bereft of (গতহহারা, সুখহারা), bereaved of, -less (মােত হারা = mother less). হারাত া [ hārānō ] v to defeat, to vanquish; to lose, to miss (টাকা হারাত া, সুতর্াগ হারাত া); to be lost or missing. ☐ a. lost, missing. ̃প্রাশপ্ত n. what has been lost and what has been found, lost and found. হারাত া সূি a. missing link or clue. হারাম [ hārāma ] a any unholy or forbidden thing or creature according to Muslim scrip tures; a boar, a swine. ̃জাো, ̃জাে n. (abusively) a pig, a swine, a scoundrel. fem. হারামজাশে । হারাহাশর [ hārāhāri ] a proportionate; average; pro rata. হাশর [ hāri ] n defeat, vanquishment. হাশরতক

[ hārikēna ] n a hurricane lantern.

-হারী [ -hārī ] a (used as a sfx.) taking away, rob bing; fascinating. হাতরম [ hārēma ] n a harem. হাশেণ ক [ hārdika ] a relating to the heart; cordial; tender, affectionate. হাল1 [ hāla1 ] n a helm, a rudder. হাল ধরা v. to steer.

হাল2 [ hāla2 ] n a plough; a metal hoop, a tire. হাল চালাত া, হাল দেওয়া v. to plough, to till. হাল3 [ hāla3 ] n condition, state; circumstances. ☐ a. present, current; modern. ̃খাো see খাো । ̃চাল n. condition and symp toms; trend; attitude and gestures; character and conduct. হাল দেত়ি দেওয়া to give up, to resign or surrender in de spair. হাল ধরা to steer, to be at the helm of, to take the leadership. ̃শফল adv. recently, lately, of late. রাজার হাল right royal condition; extremely happy state. হালকা [ hālakā ] a not heavy, light (হালকা ধােু = light metal); of short weight; easily di gested (হালকা খাবার = light meal); easy; mild; gently blowing (হালকা হাওয়া); unimportant, negligible, frivolous (হালকা বযাপার); airy (হালকা কথা); care free (হালকা ম ); light (in all the fore going senses). হালকা করা v. to lighten; to reduce the amount of (কাজ হালকা করা); to disburden, to relieve (ম হালকা করা). হালকাভাতব গ্রহণ করা to take or treat lightly. হালাক [ hālāka ] a harassed or fatigued. হালাল [ hālāla ] a holy or permissible according to Mohammedan scriptures. ☐ n. the sys tem of killing a beast by cutting its clavicle, as prescribed by Moham medan scriptures. হাশল1 [ hāli1 ] n a ploughman. হাশল2 [ hāli2 ] n a helmsman, a steersman. হালুইকর [ hāluikara ] n one who makes sweetmeats, a confectioner. হালুম [ hāluma ] int indicating: (facet.) the roar of a tiger. হালুয়া [ hāluẏā ] n a kind of porridge made by fry ing cornflour and then boiling it with sugar. হাশিয়া [ hāśiẏā ] n the embroidered border of a woolen wrapper, shawl etc. হাস [ hāsa ] n a laugh; a smile. হাস ুহা া, হাসত াহা া [ hāsanuhānā, hāsanōhānā ] n a species of very sweet-scented white flower that blooms in the evening, the night jas mine, Cestrum noeturnum. হাসপাোল [ hāsapātāla ] n a hospital.

হাসা [ hāsā ] v to laugh; to smile; (fig.) to be illu minated, to brighten up (চিতলাতক গরী হাসতে); to taunt, to ridicule, to deride (দলাক হাসতে). হাসাত া v. to make one laugh or smile; to cause to ridicule or deride; to be an object or butt of ridi cule or derision (দলাক হাসাত া). হাসাহাশস করা v. to laugh over; to ridicule or de ride; to continue to laugh; to upset the calmness of; to laugh together derisively. দহতস উ়িাত া, দহতস উশ়িতয় দেওয়া v. to laugh away, to laugh, to scorn. দহতস দখতল adv. in an easy manner, in a happy-go-lucky manner; playfully. দহতস দহতস adv. smilingly. হাশস [ hāsi ] n a laugh; laughter; a smile; ridicule or derison; (fig.) brightness (চাাঁতের হাশস). হাশস পাওয়া v. to feel inclined to smile; to feel inclined to smile a derisive smile, to feel inclined to laugh in one's sleeves. হাশসর পাি an object or butt of ridicule or derision, a laughing-stock. হাশসর বযাপার a ridiculous or ludicrous affair. ̃কান্না n. smiles and tears; tearful smiles; tears of joy; joy and sorrow mixed together; alternate joy and sor row. ̃খুশি n. gaiety, liveliness, jollity, vivacity. ☐ a. gay, lively, jolly, cheer ful, vivacious. ̃ াট্টা, ̃োমািা n. banter, badinage. হাশস াট্টা করা, হাশসোমািা করা v. to enjoy a light and lively chat; to poke fun at, to make fun of, to pull one's leg. ̃মুখ n. a smiling face. ম ̃ ুতখ adv. with a smiling face; happily, gladly; ungrudgingly; willingly. হাশসর দখারাক an object of ridicule, a laughing stock. হাশসর গি n. a funny tale, a comic story, a humorous story. ̃হাশস a. smiling; bright; charming; pleasant. হাশস ী [ hāsinī ] a. fem (used as a sfx.) smiling or laughing (মধুরহাশস ী). হাশসল [ hāsila ] a performed, accomplished; ful filled, realized. হাশসল করা v. to perform, to accomplish; to have something ful filled; to contrive, to realize. হাসয [ hāsya ] n a laugh; laughter; a smile. ̃কর, ̃জ ক a. laughable, ridiculous; ludi crous, comical; farcial; humorous. ̃দকৌেু ক, ̃পশরহাস n. wit and fun; pleas antry; buffoonery; banter, badinage; humour. ̃ময় a. smiling; pleasant; happy. fem. ̃ময়ী । ̃মুখ same as হাশসমুখ । ̃রশঞ্জে a. brightened with smile, beaming. ̃রস n. (rhet.) the sen timent of mirth, the comic. র ̃ সাত্মক a. comical; humorous. ̃রসাত্মক াটক a farce; a comedy. ̃রসাশভত ো n. a comic actor, a comique. ̃রশসক a. witty; jo cose; humorous. ☐ n. a witty or jocose person, a wit; a buffoon; a writer of comic stories, plays etc.; a humorist; a comic actor or singer, a comique. হাসযসংবরণ করা v. to suppress or check laughter; to restrain the impulse to laugh. হাসযাস্পে same as হাশসর পাি (see হাশস). হাতসযাজ্জ্বল a. brightened with smile, lit up with smile. হাতসযািীপক, হাতসযাতদ্রককর same as হাসযকর । হা-হতোশস্ম [ hā-hatōsmi ] int alas, I am undone! alas, I am lost! হাহা [ hāhā ] int indicating: the noise of loud lamentation, grief, affliction etc.; emptiness, vacuity; desolation; the noise of guffaw. হাহা করা v. to lament or grieve or

wail loudly; to be empty or desolate; to guffaw. হাহা কতর ও া v. to burst into loud lamentation or wailing or into a guffaw. ̃কার n. loud lamentation or wailing. ̃কার করা v. to lament or be wail loudly. হা-হোি [ hā-hutāśa ] n profound regret or repen tance. হা-হোি করা v. to regret or repent deeply. শহং, শহঙ [ hi, ṃhiṅa ] n asafoetida. শহং-টিং-েট্ [ hi-ṇṭi-ñchaṭ ] n (sarcas.) meaningless gibberish resembling Sanskrit words in sound. শহংসক [ hiṃsaka ] a given to killing or harming oth ers; malevolent; malicious, spiteful; envious, jealous. শহংস , শহংসা [ hiṃsana, hiṃsā ] n killing, slaughter; malice; spite, malevolence; (loos.) envy, jeal ousy. শহংস ীয় a. that which is to be or ought to be killed; that which is to be or ought to be envied, enviable. শহংসা করা v. to kill, to slay; to harm; to mal ice; to envy, to be jealous of. শহংসাত্মক a. killing, slaying; malicious, spiteful, malevolent; envious. শহংসাপরায়ণ same as শহংসক । শহংশসে [ hiṃsita ] a killed, slain; harmed; maliced; (loos.) envied. শহংসুক, শহংসুতট [ hiṃsuka, hiṃsuṭē ] a envious, jealous; spite ful, malicious. শহংস্র, শহংস্রক [ hiṃsra, hiṃsraka ] a cruel, ferocious; killing others; murderous. শহংস্র পশু a ferocious animal; a beast of prey. শহংস্রো n. cru elty, ferocity, act of killing others. শহাঁচ়িাত া [ hin̐caḍ়ānō ] v to drag or graze forcefully; to trail along forcefully. শহকমে [ hikamata ] n power; might, strength; ability; efficiency. শহক্কা [ hikkā ] n a hiccup. শহক্কা দোলা v. to hiccup. শহঙ্গুল, শহঙ্গুশল [ hiṅgula, hiṅguli ] n the red sulphide or mer cury, cinnabar; vermilion. শহজশর, শহজরা [ hijari, hijarā ] n the Mohammedan era counted from 622 A.D., hegira, hejira, hijra. শহজল [ hijala ] n a kind of tree, the Indian oak, the Barringtonia acutangula. শহজশল-বাোম [ hijali-bādāma ] n cashew-nut.

শহশজশবশজ [ hijibiji ] n an illegible and worthless or meaningless writing or drawing, a scribble, a scrawl. ☐ a. illegible and worthless or meaningless. শহশজশবশজ আাঁকা v. to scrawl. শহশজশবশজ দলখা v. to scribble, to scrawl. শহ়ি শহ়ি [ hiḍ় hiḍ় ] int indicating: rapid and violent dragging along or falling down; the noise of such dragging or falling. শহশ়িক [ hiḍ়ika ] n passing popular excitement or trend (শবটতলপ ার শহশ়িক); mad rush (দেিভ্রমতণর শহশ়িক); a great pressure (কাতজর শহশ়িক). শহে [ hita ] n good, benefit; well-being, weal, welfare. ☐ a. good, beneficial, salu tary, wholesome. শহতে শবপরীে an at tempt to do good resulting in a great harm. শহে করা same as শহেসাধ করা ̃কথা same as শহতোপতেি । ̃কর a. same as শহে (a.). fem. শহেকরী । ̃কাম া n. well-wishing. শহেকাম া করা v. to wish one good. ̃কামী a. wellwishing. ̃কারী a. same as শহে (a.). ☐ n. a benefactor. fem. ̃কাশরণী । ̃বােী a. telling beneficial or salutary words; giving beneficial ad vice or good counsel. fem. ̃ বাশে ী । ̃সাধ করা v. to do good to; to benefit; to promote the well-being of. শহোকাঙ্খা same as শহেকাম া । শহোকাঙ্খী, শহোথী same as শহেকামী । fem. শহোকাশঙ্খণী । শহোশথণ ী । শহোশহে n. good and evil; right and wrong. শহোশহেজ্ঞা n. knowledge of ascertaining or differentiating good and evil or right and wrong. শহোশহে শবতবচ া করা v. to discriminate between good and evil or right and wrong. শহকেষণা n. desire or disposition to do good (to); benevolence. শহকেষী a. desir ous of doing or disposed to do good (to.); benevolent. fem. শহকেশষণী । শহতোপতেি n. salutary or beneficial or good advice or teaching. শহতোপতেিক a. giving salutary or beneficial or good advice or teaching; didactic. শহতোপতেষ্টা n. & a. one who gives salutary or ben eficial or good advice or teaching. শহশে [ hindi ] n the Hindi language; Hindi. শহেু [ hindu ] n a Hindu; Hindus (also শহেু জাশে); Hinduism (also শহেু ধমণ) ☐ a. of Hindu ism or Hindus, Hindu. ̃ধমণাবলেী a. Hindu. য় ̃ াশ n. (usu. sarcas.) practices and rites and sacraments of Hinduism. ̃সমাজ n. the Hindu community or so ciety. শহেুস্হহা [ hindushāna ] n Hindusthan, Hindosthan, In dia. শহেুস্হহাশ a. Indian; inhabiting Upper or Central India; of Hindusthan. ☐ n. the mixed dialect of Upper India, Hindusthani; an inhabitant of upper or central India.

শহতোল [ hindōla ] n swinging; a swing; the festival of েু ল musical mode.

or swinging; an Indian

শহবা ামা [ hibānāmā ] n (Mus.) a deed of gift. শহব্রু [ hibru ] n the Hebrew race, Hebrews; a He brew (fem. Hebrewess), a Jew (fem. Jewess); the Hebrew language, He brew. শহম [ hima ] n winter; snow; frost; dew; coldness, the cold; chill. ☐ a. cold; cool. শহম প়িতে v. dew is collecting. ̃ঋেু n. win ter, (cp.) cold weather. ̃শগশর n. the Himalayas. ̃ঘর n. a cold store; cold storage. ̃েঞ্ঝা n. a hail-storm; a bliz zard. ̃শ বারণ করা v. to ward off or pre vent cold. ̃বাহ n. a glacier. ̃মন্ডল n. (geog.) either of the frigid zones, a frigid zone. ̃শমশ্র n. freezing mixture. ̃দরখা n. the snow-line. ̃শিলা n. hail stone; an iceberg. ̃িীেল a. frigid; icy; ice-cold. ̃তিল n. an iceberg. ̃সংহ n. glaciation. ̃সাগর n. a superior qual ity of mango; a kind of brain cooling medicinal oil. শহমাংশু n. the moon. শহমাগম n. advent of the cold season or of winter. শহমাঙ্ক n. freezing point. শহমাঙ্গ n. a body bereft of blood-heat (that is, in a state of collapse); a frozen body; a lifeless body. ☐ a. having any one of the aforesaid bodies. শহমাচল, শহমাশদ্র n. the Himalayas. শহমাশ n. a collection or mass of snow or hoar frost; snow-ice; (loos.) ice. শহমায়ক n. a refrigerator. শহমায় n. refrigeration. শহমাশয়ে a. re frigerated. শহমাশয়ে করা v. to refrigerate. শহমালয় n. the Himalayas. শহতমল a. cold; very cold. শহম্মে [ himmata ] n power, might; valour; courage; spiritedness, spirit. শহমশিম [ himaśima ] n extreme exhaustion or fatigue; trouble; bewilderment. শহমশিম খাওয়া v. to be almost fainting with exhaustion or fatigue or harassment; to cower in fear etc.; to be in deep waters or great difficulties. শহরণ [ hiraṇa ] n gold. ̃বরণ a. golden coloured. শহরন্ময় [ hiranmaẏa ] a made of gold; golden-coloured; golden. শহরণয [ hiraṇya ] n gold. ̃গভণ a. full of gold, aurif erous. ☐ n. Brahma (ব্রহ্মা). শহরাকস [ hirākasa ] n iron sulphate, green vitriol; copperas. শহতি [ hillē ] n (discovery of) a means or method to work out or solve (অতঙ্কর শহতি); (discovery of) a remedy (দরাতগর শহতি); disposal (কাতজর শহতি); arrangement (দমতয়র শবতয়র শহতি); provision (ভশবষযতের শহতি); providing with an employment (দবকাতরর শহতি); settle ment (শববাতের শহতি); trace (চু শরর শহতি).

শহতিাল [ hillōla ] n a wave; a swing; a wavy or swinging motion. শহশস্হহস্ [ hishis ] int indicating: repeated or con tinued hissing or fizzing sound. শহশস্হহস্ করা v. to hiss, to fizz. শহশস্টশরয়া [ hisṭiriẏā ] n hysteria. ̃গ্রস্ত্ a. hysteric, hysterical. শহশহ [ hihi ] int indicating: violent shivering in cold; giggling noise. শহশহ কতর কাাঁপা v. to shiver in cold. শহশহ কতর হাসা v. to giggle. হী [ hīna ] a devoid of; divested or deprived of; destitute of; lacking, bereaved of; -less (পাপ হী = sinless); base, mean; vile, hateful; lowly, depressed; infe rior; lower (পেমর্ণাোয় হী ); lowered, degraded; humiliated; humble; undig nified; poor, indigent (হী অবস্হহা); mis erable; decreased or diminished; dull, dim. হী করা v. to debase; to lower, to degrade; to humiliate; to make poor or indigent. ̃কমণা a. doing vile or hateful deeds; employed in a lowly or base work. ̃চশরি a. depraved; mean-na tured. ̃দচো a. mean-minded. ̃জন্মা a. low-born. জ ̃ াশে a. belonging to a lowly or depressed or vile caste or race. ̃ো n. privation, absence; lack; meanness; vileness, hatefulness; low state, depression; inferiority; humilia tion; humility; indignity; poverty; mis ery; shortage. হী োবযঞ্জক a. indicating meanness; disgraceful; undignified. ̃প্রকত শে; a. mean-natured, of an ignoble character; small-minded. ̃প্রভ a. lack lustre; dim. ̃বল a. weak; feeble; weakened, enfeebled. ̃বুশি a. having evil or vile thoughts. ̃বতশত্ত n. a vile or lowly occupation or calling. ☐ a. em ployed in a vile or lowly occupation. ̃মশে, ̃ম া a. meanminded; suffering from inferiority complex. ̃ম যো ̃মা স n. inferiority complex. ̃র্া n. one of the two Buddhist sects. হী াবস্হহ a. poor, indigent; low-lived; in a miser able state. হী াবস্হহা n. poverty, indi gence; a low life; a miserable or wretched state. হীরক, হীরা [ hīraka, hīrā ] n diamond. কাচ-কাটা হীরা a glass cutter. হীরার খশ diamond ore, a diamond mine. হীরার ধার (fig.) great sharpness or keenness or acuteness of mind, intelligence etc. পশ়িতল দভ়িার িততঙ্গ ভাতঙ হীরার ধার keenness of mind is dulled in the company of fools. হীরকচূ ণণ n. diamond-dust, diamond-powder. হীরকজয়ন্তী n. diamond-jubilee; diamond anniversary. হীরাম

[ hīrāmana ] n (folk-tales) a traditional name of a talking popinjay.

হইল [ huila ] n a wheel; a fishing-rod having a wheel fixed to it for ravelling thread in and out. হাঁ [ hu ] int indicating: acknowledgment, ac ceptance, assent, consent, willingness, doubt etc.; yes, hmm.

হাঁি [ hum̐śa ] n consciousness; sensibility; sensa tion; feeling or perception; good sense; cautiousness, caution. হাঁি হওয়া v. to re gain consciousness or sensibility or sensation or power of feeling or per ception; to come to one's senses; to be come cautious. হাঁশিয়ার a. cautious, cir cumspect, on the alert. হাঁশিয়াশর n. cau tion; cautioning; cautiousness. হক [ huka ] n a hook. ̃কতশম n. a hook-worm, ankylostoma. হকমে, হকুমে [ hukamata, hukumata ] n authority; rule; govern ment. হকুম [ huukuma ] n an order; a command; an injunc tion; permission. হকুম করা v. to order; to command; to enjoin. হকুম জাশর করা v. to issue an order or command or in junction. হকুম োশমল করা বা পাল করা v. to carry out or execute an order, to comply with an order. হকুম দেওয়া v. to give an order; to command; to issue an injunction; to give permission, to per mit. দর্া হকুম see দর্া2 । ̃োর int. (in the army & police) who comes there; a call of challenge by a sentry. ̃ ামা n. a written order, a writ of command; a warrant; a permit. ̃বরোর n. person who carries out order. হঙ্কার [ huṅkāra ] n a roar; a menacing shout or cry. হঙ্কার ো়িা, হঙ্কার দেওয়া, (poet.) হঙ্কারা v. to roar; to utter a menacing shout or cry. হজুগ, হজুক [ hujuga, hujuka ] n a passing popular excite ment or trend; a fashion esp. a passing one; a rumour. হজুগ ে়িাত া v. to spread a rumour. হজুগ দোলা v. to raise a rumour. হজুতগ মাো v. to participate (or involve oneself) madly in a passing popular excitement or trend. হজুতগ a. given to participating madly in a pass ing popular excitement or trend; given to accepting madly a passing fashion; given to indulging in rumours. হজুর [ hujura ] n a term for addressing a prince, a judge, a master etc.; Your Majesty, Your Highness, Your honour, My Lord, Your Excellency, Your Reverence, Sir etc.; a master, an honoured person; the presence of a prince, judge, master etc. (হজুতর হাশজর). হজ্জে [ hujjata ] n altercation; a dispute; a hubbub, a row; a trouble, a quarrel. হজ্জে বাধাত া v. to raise a dispute; to create a row or trouble. হজ্জশে a. given to create a row; troublesome; rowdyish; quarrelsome. হট কতর [ huṭa karē ] adv rashly or abruptly; hastily. হটপাট, হতটাপাটি [ huṭapāṭa, huṭōpāṭi ] n noisy playing or frisk ing in sport. হটপাট করা v. to play or gambol noisily.

হ়ি [ huḍ় ] n a crowd; disorderly crowding and mutual shoving. হ়ি করা v. to crowd and shove one another in a disorderly manner. হ়িকা1, হ়িতকা2 [ huḍ়kā1, huḍ়kō2 ] a. fem afraid of cohabit ing with one's husband; shunning one's husband's company. হ়িকা2, হ়িতকা2 [ huḍ়kā2, huḍ়kō2 ] n a latch, a bolt. হ়িতকা আাঁটা, হ়িতকা দেওয়া v. to latch, to bolt. হ়িমু়ি [ huḍ়muḍ় ] int indicating: movement in a crowd shoving one another; sudden crumbling down of a large and heavy object. হ়িমু়ি কতর দভতঙ প়িা v. to crumble down noisily, to fall with a crash. হ়িুম [ huḍ়uma ] int indicating: disorderly or sud den or noisy movement. ̃ো়িুম int. in dicating: repeated disorderly or noisy movement. হোি1 [ hutāśa1 ] n an expression of dejection. worry, dismay etc. হোতি adv. through fright or dismay. হোি2, হোি

[ hutāśa2, hutāśana ] n fire; the firegod; sacrifi cial fire.

হতিা [ huddō ] n jurisdiction; precincts (of a building.) হ শর, হ ুশর [ hunari, hunuri ] n one skilled in handicrafts. ☐ a. relating to handicrafts. হশন্ড [ hunḍi ] n a bill of exchange; a bank-draft; a note of hand. হশন্ড টাকা, হশন্ড দেওয়া v. to issue a bill of exchange. হশন্ড ভাঙাত া v. to cash a bill of exchange. ̃গ্রাহক n. a drawer. দ̃ প্ররক n. a drawee. হপ্ [ hup ] int indicating: the whooping cry of the monkey; the noise of sudden leap ing; suddenness. হপ কতর suddenly (and rashly). হশপং কাশি [ hupi ṅkāśi ] n whooping cough. হবহ [ hubahu ] a identical; exactly similar. ☐ adv. exactly. হমশক [ humaki ] n a threat; intimidation. হমশক দেওয়া v. to give a threatening, to threaten, to intimidate, to utter a threat. হমশ়ি [ humaḍ়i ] n coming near to falling prone whilst walking or whilst attempting ea gerly to approach somebody or get something; stumbling. হমশ়ি খাওয়া v. to come near

to falling prone whilst walking or whilst attempting eagerly to approach somebody or get something; to stumble. হরতর [ hurarē ] int indicating a loud joyous clamour or shout. হশর [ huri ] n a fairy. হল [ hula ] n an antenna, a sting. হল দফাটাত া, হল দবাঁধাত া v. to sting. হলস্হহূ ল [ hulashūla ] n a tumultuous confusion, a great hubbub or commotion, a turmoil. হলস্হহূ ল বযাপার a tumultuous affair. হলাহশল [ hulāhuli ] n a commotion, a tumult; a sound made by Hindu women by mov ing their tongues within their mouths on festive occasions. হশলয়া [ huliẏā ] n a police circular containing the description of personal features of an absconding criminal and asking the public to help in his apprehension. হতলা, হতলা দব়িাল [ hulō, hulō bēḍ়āla ] n a tomcat. হতিা়ি [ hullōḍ় ] n a hubbub or tumult raised by a crowd; revelry. হস্ [ hus ] int indicating: the noise of quick movement or emission. হস্-হস্ int. in dicating: repeated হস্ noise. হহ [ huhu ] int indicating: the noise made by a strong wind or by a powerful flame of fire; the state of affliction, dejection etc. (ম হহ করা). হৃে [ hṛta ] a robbed, looted, plundered; stolen. ̃সবণস্ব a. robbed of everything, robbed of all one's possession; utterly ruined. হৃোশধকার a. deprived of one's right or possession or office or privilege, dis possessed; ousted; dismissed, cashiered. হৃত্ [ hṛt ] n the heart. ̃কের n. the inmost part of the heart, the bottom of one's heart, the bosom. ̃কমল same as হৃশেপদ্ম । ̃কস্প, ̃কম্প n. throbbing of the heart esp. in fear, palpitation; heartbeat. ̃শপন্ড n. the heart. ̃িূল n. angina pectoris; (pop.) heartache. ̃স্পে n. heartbeat. হৃেয় [ hṛdaẏa ] n the heart; the mind; the bosom. ̃গ্রাহী a. captivating the heart, very pleasant or charming. হৃেয়ংগম করা v. to feel deeply; to understand or grasp, to realize. ̃জ a. born of or originating from the heart. ̃েন্ত্রী n. the heartstring. ̃দ্রবকর a. melting the heart; pathetic, touching. ̃পট n. the heart conceived as a piece of canvas for

painting. ̃বিভ n. a husband; a lover; a sweet-heart fem. ̃বিভা a. wife. ̃বা a. largehearted, magnanimous; sympathetic; hearty. ̃শবোরক, ̃শবোরী, দ̃ ভেী a. heart-rending; heartbreaking, pathetic; cutting to the quick. ̃দবে া, ̃বযথা n. heartache, grief, affliction; heartburning, secret grudging. ̃মশের n. the heart conceived as a shrine; the sacred and secret abode of the heart. ̃স্পিী a. touching or moving the heart; very ap pealing or pathetic. ̃ হী a. heartless, extremely unfeeling; merciless. ̃হী ো n. heartlessness. হৃেয়াকাি n. the heart conceived as the sky, the expanse of the heart. হৃেয়াতবগ n. emotion; excite ment; outburst of emotion. হৃেয়াস n. the heart conceived as a seat. হৃেতয়ি হৃেতয়শ্বর n. the lord or master of one's heart; a lover; a husband. n. fem. হৃেতয়শ্বরী the mistress or lady of one's heart; a wife. হৃেতয়াবাস n. a great out burst of emotion, unrestrained outpour ing of thought and feeling. হৃতদ্রাগ [ hṛdrōga ] n heart disease, cardiac com plain, cardiac arrest; (cp.) coronary thrombosis. হৃেগে [ hṛdagata ] a lying in the inmost recesses of one's heart. হৃেয [ hṛdya ] a captivating the heart, pleasant; dear to the heart; cordial; sincere, hearty; loving, amicable. ̃ো n. pleasantness; cordiality; sincerity, hearti ness; love; amicability. হৃশষতকি [ hṛṣikēśa ] n Vishnu (শবষ্ণু); Narayana ( ারায়ণ); Krishna (কত ষ্ণ). হৃষ্ট [ hṛṣṭa ] v delighted, gladdened; glad, cheerful, joyful, happy; pleased. ̃শচতত্ত adv. with a happy mind; gladly, cheerfully, joyfully, happily. ̃পুষ্ট a. cheerful and burly, buxom, happy and plump. দহই [ hēi ] int (pop.) indicating: earnest solici tation or appeal. দহাঁ ইতয়া [ hēm̐iẏō ] int a call to exertion as in heav ing, (cp.) heave ho. দহাঁ চকা, হযাাঁচকা [ hēn̐cakā, hyān̐cakā ] n a sudden tug or pull. ☐ a. sudden and forceful. দহাঁ শজতপাঁশজ [ hēn̐jipēn̐ji ] a most ordinary, of no impor tance, negligible. দহাঁ শজতপাঁশজ দলাক a man in the street; (cp.) the rabble. দহাঁ ট [ hēn̐ṭa ] a bent down, bowing down (দহাঁ টমুন্ড), bending down one's head, stooping (দহাঁ ট হতয় প্রণাম). ☐ n. the underneath, bottom (দহাঁ তট কাটা). লজ্জায় মাথা দহাঁ ট করা to hang one's head from shame. দহাঁ ত়ি [ hēn̐ḍ়ē ] a large and flat like an urn (দহাঁ ত়ি মুখ); deep and harsh, croaking (দহাঁ ত়ি গলা).

দহাঁ োল [ hēn̐tāla ] n a tree akin to the palm. দহাঁ োতলর লাঠি a stick made of the timber of the aforesaid tree. দহাঁ য়াশল [ hēm̐ẏāli ] n a riddle, an enigma, a puzzle. দহাঁ তিল [ hēm̐śēla ] n a kitchen-room of a residential building, a kitchen. দহর্ [ hēḍa ] n the head; intelligence, under standing. ☐ a. (in. comp.) chief, head. ক্ল ̃ াকণ , ̃বাবু n. a head clerk. ̃মাস্টার n. a headmaster. দহেু [ hētu ] n reason, cause; origin; the final cause; purpose; (log.) the argument for deduction; one of the five members of a syllogism in Indian logic. এই দহেু be cause of this, by this reason; by virtue of this; on account of this; for this pur pose. ̃বাে n. act of showing cause; mention of the cause; argument, rea soning; the preamble of a law. ̃শবেযা n. (phil.) teleology. দহত্বাভাস [ hētbābhāsa ] n a fallacy. দহথা, দহথায় [ hēthā, hēthāẏa ] adv (poet.) here. দহোত া [ hēdānō ] v (sl.) to become extremely dis tressed for being separated from one's lover or from an object very much longed for, to desiderate. দহতে [ hēdē ] int (obs.) used in addressing, O. দহ

[ hēna ] a such, such like, like.

দহ স্ত্া, দহ স্হহা [ hēnastā, hēnashā ] n slight, neglect; (coll.) distress; (coll.) harassment. দহ া [ hēnā ] n a very sweet-scented flower or its plant, the henna. দহপা [ hēpā ] n a troublesome burden or charge. দহপা দপাহাত া, দহপা সামলাত া v. to bear a troublesome burden or execute a troublesome charge, (cp.) to bear the brunt of. দহপাজে, দহফাজে [ hēpājata, hēphājata ] n custody, charge, care. দহপাজতে দেওয়া v. to commit to the cus tody or charge or care of. দহম [ hēma ] n gold ☐ a. (in. comp.) made of gold; golden. ̃কাশন্ত a. having golden lustre or complexion.

দহমন্ত [ hēmanta ] n the season occurring between autumn and winter comprising the months of Kartik (কাশেণ ক) and Agrahayana (অগ্রহায় ). দহমাঙ্গ [ hēmāṅga ] a having a golden complexion; having a body made of gold. fem. দহমাঙ্গী, দহমাশঙ্গ ী । দহমাভ [ hēmābha ] a having a golden glow or radiance. দহয় [ hēẏa ] a fit to be cast off; contemptible; despicable; slighted; base, vile; hate ful; abject. ̃জ্ঞা n. contempt, slight; neglect. ̃জ্ঞা করা v. to regard as con temptible, to slight; to neglect; to be little, to take a dim view of. দহরতফর [ hēraphēra ] n alteration or modification esp. to a slight degree; (slight) difference; (accts.) manipulation (as in a balance sheet). দহরতফর করা v. to alter or modify or differentiate (esp. slightly); (accts.) to manipulate. দহরা [ hērā ] v (poet.) to behold, to see. দহলা1 [ hēlā1 ] v to slant, to lean or incline to. ☐ a. slanting; leaning or inclining to. দহতলেুতল adv. swingingly sideways, swingingly, in waddling fashion. দহলা2 [ hēlā2 ] n contempt, slight; disdain; ne glect; ease. দহলা করা v. to treat with contempt, to slight; to despise; to ne glect. দহলায় adv. with ease, without ef fort; through negligence or careless ness (দহলায় হারাত া). দহলা

[ hēlāna ] n slanting, slant; leaning (দেওয়াতল দহলা

শেতয় বসা.

দহলাত া [ hēlānō ] v to cause to slant or to lean or incline to. ☐ a. slanting, leaning or in clining to. দহলাতফলা [ hēlāphēlā ] n utter contempt or slight or disrespect or neglect. দহলাতফলা করা v. to slight or disrespect or neglect utterly. দহলাতফলা কতর adv. without any effort; negligently. দহতল1 [ hēlē1 ] a one who ploughs; used in plough ing (দহতল বলে). ☐ n. a ploughman; a bul lock for the plough. দহতল2 [ hēlē2 ] n a species of small non-venom ous snake. দহতলঞ্চা [ hēlēñcā ] n a kind of water-cress, Hingtsha repens.

দহস্ত্ত স্ত্ [ hēstanēsta ] n finalization; final settlement. দহস্ত্ত স্ত্ করা v. to finalize; to settle fi nally; to see through. তহম1 [ haima1 ] a relating to the cold season or winter; cold; wintry. তহম2 [ haima2 ] a made of gold, golden; gold-coloured, aureated, golden; pertaining to gold, auric. তহমন্ত, তহমশন্তক [ haimanta, haimantika ] a of the দহমন্ত season. fem. তহমন্তী । তহমবে [ haimabata ] a Himalayan. তহমবেী n. Goddess Durga (েুগণা). দহা [ hō ] int ho, O; oh, ah. দহাাঁচট [ hōn̐caṭa ] n a stumble. দহাাঁচট খাওয়া v. to stumble; to stumble over something. দহাাঁেকা [ hōn̐takā ] a (dero.) corpulent; corpulent and dull-witted. দহাাঁেল [ hōn̐dala ] a corpulent. দহাাঁেল-কুেকুে n. a cor pulent and dark-complexioned man. দহাতটল [ hōṭēla ] n a hotel; an inn; (loos.) an eating house. ̃ওয়ালা n. a hotel-keeper, a ho telier; an inn-keeper; (loos.) the owner or manager of an eating-house. fem. দহাতটলওয়াশল । দহাো [ hōtā ] n a performer or a priest of a reli gious sacrifice. দহাি [ hōtra ] n an oblation, a sacrifice. দহািী fem. of দহাো । দহািীয় a. relating to a religious sacrifice; sacrificial. দহাথা, দহাথায় [ hōthā, hōthāẏa ] adv (poet.) there. দহাম [ hōma ] n an oblation of fire into which ghee is poured. ̃কুন্ড n. a pit for mak ing a sacrificial fire. ̃দধ ু n. a cow whose milk is used in religious sacri fices. ̃ভস্ম n. the residual ashes of a sacrificial fire. দহামরা-দচামরা [ hōmarā-cōmarā ] a (sarcas.) prominent and influential and well-to-do, of high sta tus or established social position. দহামরা-দচামরা দলাক a big gun. দহামাশি, দহামা ল [ hōmāgni, hōmānala ] n a sacrificial fire. দহাশমতয়াপযাশথ [ hōmiẏōpyāthi ] n homoeopathy.

দহারা [ hōrā ] n (astrol.) an hour. ̃শবজ্ঞা

n. astrology.

দহাশল [ hōli ] n the Hindu feast of commemorat ing the throwing of red powder at one another by Krishna (কত ষ্ণ) and the milk maids enamoured of him; the Hindu spring festival of spraying coloured water; the holi. দহাতহা [ hōhō ] int. & n the noise of a very loud laughter. দহাতহা কতর ও া বা হাসা v. to burst into a very loud laughter, to guffaw. দহৌজ [ hauja ] n a large cistern or water reservoir. হযাংলা [ hyāṃlā ] a repulsively greedy esp. of food. ̃প া, ̃শম n. repulsive greediness esp. of food. হযাট [ hyāṭa ] n a hat. ̃ধারী a. wearing a hat, hat ted. হযান্ডত াট [ hyānḍanōṭa ] n a handwritten document of obligation to repay a loan, an IOU. হযান্ডত াট কাটা v. to write out or issue an IOU. হযাপা [ hyāpā ] n a troublesome burden or charge. হযাপা সামলাত া v. to bear a troublesome burden or execute a troublesome charge, to bear the brunt of. হ্রে [ hrada ] n a lake; a lagoon; a large pond. ̃সংক্রান্ত a. lacustrian. হ্রস্ব [ hrasba ] a short; small; dwarfish; low; low pitched; small in amount, little; abbre viated; shortened; reduced; (gr.—of vowels) short. ̃েীঘণজ্ঞা n. (fig.) com mon sense, gumption, nous. ̃স্বর n. a short vowel. হ্রস্বীকরণ n. shortening; ab breviation; reduction. হ্রাস [ hrāsa ] n diminution; decrease; shortening; reduction; curtailment; waning. হ্রাস করা v. to diminish; to decrease; to shorten; to reduce; to curtail. হ্রাস পাওয়া, হ্রাস হওয়া v. to be diminished, to diminish; to decrease; to be reduced or curtailed, to wane. ̃প্রাপ্ত a. diminished; de creased; reduced; abated; wanted. ̃বতশি n. appreciation and depreciation, rise and fall (মূতলযর হ্রাসবতশি); waning and waxing (চিকলার হ্রাসবতশি); aggravation and diminution (দরাতগর হ্রাসবতশি). হ্রী [ hrī ] n bashfulness, modesty. ̃মা দহ্রষা, দহ্রষাধ্বশ

a. mod est, bashful. fem. ̃মেী ।

[ hrēṣā, hrēṣādhbani ] n the neighing of the horse, the neigh.

হ্লাে, হ্লাে [ hlāda, hlādana ] n delight, gladness, joy. হ্লাশেে a. delighted, gladdened; joyful. হ্লাশে ী n. (Vaishnav phil.) God; Radha (রাধা).