V Encontro da Pós-Graduação em Matemática da UFBA 20 a 24 de novembro de 2017

Spectral Gap of Markov Chains via Comparison of Dirichlet Forms Pedro Cardoso, Tertuliano Franco



Abstract The aim of this master’s thesis is to study some results with respect to the spectral gap of reversible Markov chains; the main tool will be Dirichlet forms. For finite chains, we present some techniques that give bounds on the eigenvalues in order to estimate the spectral gap. For symmetric zero-range processes satisfying some conditions, we achieve a spectral gap of order n−2 on a cube of volume nd .

References [1] Persi Diaconis and Laurent Saloff-Coste. Comparison theorems for reversible Markov chains. Ann. Appl. Probab., 3(3):696-730,1993. [2] Persi Diaconis and Laurent Saloff-Coste. Probability: theory and examples., volume 31 of Cambridge Series in Statistical and Probabilistic Mathematics. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, fourth edition, 2010. [3] Roger A. Horn and Charles R. Johnson. Matrix analysis. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, second edition, 2013. [4] C. Landim, S. Sethuraman, and S. Varadhan. Spectral gap for zero-range dynamics. Ann. Appl. Probab., 24(4):1871-1902,1996. [5] David A. Levin, Yuval Peres, and Elizabeth L. Wilmer. Markov chains and mixing times. American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 2009. With a chapter by James G. Propp and David B. Wilson. [6] Sheng Lin Lu and Horng-Tzer Yau. Spectral gap and logarithmic Sobolev inequality for Kawasaki and Glauber dynamics. Comm. Math. Phys., 156(2):399-433,1993.



e-mail: [email protected], [email protected]

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V Encontro da Pós-Graduação em Matemática da ...

Spectral Gap of Markov Chains via Comparison of Dirichlet. Forms. Pedro Cardoso, Tertuliano Franco. ∗. Abstract. The aim of this master's thesis is to study ...

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