Name:
DALAL ZABAN
Student Number:
GIMP: Chapter 3: Layers PART 1: READ Chapter 3, pages 67-69, and 95-102 in the GIMP book, then: 1. Answer all questions below, briefly but completely. 2. Change the color of the answer to BLUE. 3. Copy this information and paste in a new post in your DIGITAL GRAPHICS blog. 1. What is a layer?
When one or more separate images are made to combine {on top of each other} into one image. 2. Why is transparency important when using layers?
It allows you to put part of one image on another. 3. Why would you use layers when creating images?
Layers allow you to do more effects with your image and allow you to work on certain parts of your image at a time. LAYERS DIALOG BOX: The following refers to information on pages 95-102 in the book. Open GIMP and look at the LAYERS DIALOG BOX while you read these pages. NOTE: If the LAYERS box is not open, open it by WINDOWSRECENTLY CLOSED DOCKSLAYERS, CHANELS, PATHS. The LAYERS box is the tab with what looks like several sheets of white paper (see Figure 3-31 on page 96). Describe the purpose of each of the following LAYERS properties in the LAYERS dialog box. 1. Opacity
Change how transparent, opaque, or anything in-between a layer is. 2. Keep Transparent
It allows you to keep a lock on the transparency so the layer stays transparent. 3. Visibility Eye
This allows you to turn on or off the visibility of a layer. 4. Chain Link
When layers are linked together, you can move or transform any one of the layers altogether
5. Layer Mask
controls what part of a layer is visible, acts like a mask. 6. Raise and Lower Buttons
allows you to move layers up and down the layer stack. 7. Duplicate
allows you to create an exact copy of the layer you duplicate. 8. Delete
Allows you to delete an active layer. Describe the purpose of each of the following LAYERS context menu (menu appears when you rightclick on a layer) 1. Layer Boundary Size
Change size of the layer to which they can be bigger, smaller, or the same length as the whole image. 2. Layer to Image Size
Make the layer the same length as the whole image. 3. Add Alpha Channel (be sure to describe what ALPHA means)
Alpha is a fancy term that means transparency and this feature makes a layer capable of using transparency. It doesn't make anything transparent. 4. Alpha to Selection
Add Alpha Channel to selected area in the layer. 5. Merge or Flatten
Merge retains visible layers, while flatten merges all visible layers.
PART 2: GIMP PROJECTS: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
8. 9.
Be sure to save these images in your GIMP folder before inserting them in this document. Go to the web site for this book: http://gimpbook.com Look through the menus on the left to see the supplemental information provided for you about the book. Click on the PHOTOS FROM THE BOOK link, and scroll down to see the images for Chapter 3. Click on the Goblin Valley image, then right-click and select SAVE IMAGE AS. Save the image in your GIMP folder. Click on the Mars from the Hubble image, then right-click and select SAVE IMAGE AS. Save the image in your GIMP folder. Click on the yellow airplane image (the fifth image in the image list), then right-click and select SAVE IMAGE AS. Save the image in your GIMP folder. Create a new image by following the instructions on pages 69 (from “Using Layers to Add Text”) through 95. Through this exercise, you will learn to add text to an image, change text colors, add a drop shadow to text, link layers together, and add images to other images. After you have completed the image displayed on page 94, add the yellow airplane to the image in an appropriate place. When the image is complete, save as JPG file and insert here: