Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
1
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
2
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
3
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
4
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
5
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
6
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
7
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
8
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
9
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
10
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Modal Verbs Will / shall ا ات$ م
م ا! اب
ا وض$ #" م
إ!ء اد#" م
اة#" م
Second Term
11
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Writing Letters آ&' ا!&ت House number and street name, The town, The country. The date
Love
Love
Second Term
12
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
The Relative Pronouns '*ء ا-. ا*) – ا+, who • م ) اى – ا – ا – ا ( و أو ان ٠ " '() ، )آ، +, ، د.) " اء آن$% ( !) ا Mechanics are people who mend cars. This is the boy who found the money. A butcher is a person who bakes bread. which ات و$12ر وا$14ء وا156• م ) اى – ا – ا – ا ( و ا ٠ ( !ا18 )د7ا The cow is an animal which gives us milk. This is the house which grandfather built. A candle is something which gives us light. that ) 9 :) ا%• م ) اى – ا – ا – ا ( و; ا ٠ ! ا18 ا! و$ ( who – which ) A carpenter is somebody who / that makes things from wood. A cow is an animal which / that eats grass. Camels are animals which / that have humps. Second Term
13
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
where ٠ أو ا;ن$ • م This is the factory where my father works. when ٠1) < ز) أو ر$ • م Ramadan is a special time when we fast. I’ll never forget the day when I first met you. whose ٠>1;?ت ا. ) 9 >1;? ا$ • م Did you see the girl whose father is a doctor?
Second Term
14
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
The Conditional “If”
ط0ة ا : ت9A ت9A + أر: “ ه )ه " إذا " وIf " The Zero Conditional : ) >.Fط اDن !ة ا$; If
Present Simple
,
present simple
٠ >1J1JA ا! دا$) > أوL KJA >.Fط اD> اA I -١ If we heat water , it boils . The First Conditional : ) و6ط اDن !ة ا$; If
Present Simple
,
will [ 'll ]
infinitive
٠ IJ اM ث2 ! (I و ا6ط اD> اA I -١ If you drive too fast , you will have an accident . If he goes to bed early , he will get up early . If I have enough money , I will buy a new car . ٠ د$$ء ا4 إM م-٢ If you pass your exam , I'll give you a present . Second Term
15
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
٠ : اM م-٣ If you break the window , I will go to the police . The Second Conditional
: ) >1Rط اDن !ة ا$; If
Past Simple , would [ 'd ]
infinitive
٠ SLوA 2) 18 وا! أو18 ثA I م-١ If I had a car , I would drive to Aswan . If he won the prize , he would buy a bike .
: TFاء ا%> إA M م-٢ If I were you , I would go to the doctor . If I were you , I would tell him the truth .
The Third Conditional
: ) >RRط اD> اA ن$; If
Past Perfect
,
would have
P.P.
٠ If only >MU V ام وذ1I ? م-١ Second Term
16
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
If only I had listened to his advice , I wouldn’t have lost my job . ٠ U2 اX!$ اM ه11Y 12 > ) ا1U) اثA أ1I ? م-٢ If I had had enough money , I would have bought a new car . If he had informed the police , he wouldn't have been killed . '234 +1, M [ If ] !ة:1? KI4 [ وIf ….. not ] ) 9 [ Unless ] ام%; إ ٠ ت92ا If …… not = Unless
If you don't study hard , you will not get high marks . Unless you study hard , you will not get high marks .
Second Term
17
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Active and Passive ل6 #7 م و ا#7ا >M) ، .> اM ن اه م$; 9 ) ل$:7? I> اY1 • م ٠ S. ث2ا ٠ [ by ] >?; !$I) >?7> ا: M S[ ، .> اM) • إذا أرد : >1 \ات ا$4 ا+I ل$:7? Iم ا ا$?? I?> ) ا7 ا$2 • ٠ M 1F1 >?7 أول اM ل$. ا+U$ -١ د أو.) اء آن$% 7 ا._ اA ?> و7_ ز) اA [ Verb to be ] ^ ـــ-٢ ٠ +, ٠ >?7 اM 1 ا.? 'R اF ^ -٣ ٠ >?7 ^ ;?> ا-٤ [ by ] >?ف آA ; S> أcA) +) . ه ا+[ dL [ by ] >?; ^ -٥ ٠ >I >:) .> اM) ن$; 9 ) Verb to be 897= ا<رع ا4ز
am – is – are
897 ا#,= ا4ز
was – were
= ا<رع ا4ز
am – is – are + (being)
ا#,= ا4ز
was – were + (being)
= ا<رع ام4ز
have – has + (been)
ام#,= ا4ز
had + (been)
897) ا7$= ا4ز
will + (be)
ا< ورة
Should – shouldn't + (be)
Second Term
18
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
)@ا
) @ا
ا@ ل
' A ا٠
ا@ ل
Verb to be
BC اD Eا
' Aا
by
)@ ا٠
897ا<رع ا Active م#7ا
Passive
) @ ول. اD Eا
ل6 #7ا
am / is / are + BC اD Eا
Ali plays basketball every Friday . Basketball is played every Friday . The government builds new schools everywhere . New schools are built everywhere .
897 ا#,ا Active م#7ا
Passive
) @ #FC اD Eا
ل6 #7ا
was / were + BC اD Eا
They built the High Dam thirty years ago . The High Dam was built thirty years ago . They picked the oranges yesterday . The oranges were picked yesterday . Second Term
19
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure ا<رع ا Active م#7ا
Passive
am / is / are + ) @ ا+ ing
ل6 #7ا
is / are + being + BC اD Eا
Ahmed is playing tennis . Tennis is being played . They are building new roads . New roads are being built .
Active م#7ا
Passive
was / were + ) @ ا+ ing
ل6 #7ا
was / were + being + BC اD Eا
He was drawing new pictures . A new picture were being drawn . They were watching a nice film . A nice film was being watched . ا<رع ام Active م#7ا
Passive
have / has + BC اD Eا
Second Term
20
ل6 #7ا
have / has + been + BC اD Eا
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Painters has painted the house . The house has been painted . Our team has scored two goals . Two goals have been scored .
ام#,ا Active م#7ا
Passive
had + BC اD Eا
ل6 #7ا
had + been + BC اD Eا
Mohamed had visited our uncle on the farm . Our uncle had been visited .
897) ا7$ا Active م#7ا
Passive
ل6 #7ا
will + ول. اD Eا
will + be + BC اD Eا
Hoda will buy a new car next week . A new car will be bought .
٠ [ Verb to be ] [ not ] >? آ+[ ، >1.?> ا7> اA M
Second Term
21
•
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Direct and Reported Speech H7 ا9I م3A واH7م ا3Aا
eeeeee ) 1eeeeee +eeeeeeU$ث وeeeeee2 ? eeeeee?.م اeeeeee; ا$eeeeee هeeeeee5Iم اeeeeee;ا ٠f1F The girl said, " I've passed my exam." ٠f1F ) اY? وd?; ' اA J 5I ا18 ا;مM )أ The girl said that she had passed her exam.
•
•
Statement
' 7 ' ا6ا
:>1 \ات ا$4 ا+I 5I) 18 إ5I) ) >I ?> ا7 ا$2 .>?7 أول اM J ا+[ ٠ ( آ هsaid ) c 1 ( told ) ( إsaid to ) ل$2 ., ا;م إن وS 1! اىf D اd% إ+[ ٠( that ) >?; hاس و$!6ف ا2 ٠اس$!6رج اk _ اA [ ا1Y ٠6) اlز)> إ ا6 ا1Y ٠وف ا;نmرة و5nء ا% أ1Y
•
” We are lost, “ said the pilot. The pilot said that they were lost. " I bought a new car," My friend said to me . My friend told me that he had bought a new car. Second Term
22
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
رة56ء ا% أ11Y
>)ز6 ا11Y
5I)
5I) 18
5I)
5I) 18
this
that
h1 )[رع
h1 U)
these
those
) )[رع
) U)
now
then
)[رع م
مU)
today
that day
h1 U)
مU)
tonight
that night will
would
shall
should
can
could
may
might
must
had to
tomorrow yesterday last…… ago
the next day the day before the …… before before
come
go
thus
so
>cA) ( that ) hف ااA ; :>1 ت ا92 اM اس$!6 اkز)> دا6 ا1Y 9 ٠ ا[رعM اس$!6رج اk ل$J اM إذا آن She says, " I am enjoying the book. " She says that she is enjoying the book. ٠> L >1? >J1JA اس$!6 اk?> دا7 اX إذا آ-ب The teacher said, " The sun is bigger than the moon. " The teacher said that the sun is bigger than the moon. Second Term
23
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
٠:1M 1! > اc2? اr. M ا;م$2 d إذا-ج President said, " Egypt is the mother for all Arabs." President said that Egypt is the mother country for all Arabs.
Instructions
' 4. ' ا6ا
.>?7 أول اM J ا+[ .( told ) ل$J اM م ., ا;م إن وS 1! اىf D اd% إ+[ ( إذا آنnot to ) وــXIR) )6 ( إذا آن اto ) ــhاس و$!6ف ا2 ٠ .ر اF) :1? و.) )6ا ٠اس$!6رج اk ._ اA [ ا1Y ” Do your homework, Nora, “ mother said. Mother told Nora to do her homework. ” Don't talk in class, Ali, “ the teacher said. The teacher told Ali not to talk in class. Requests
! ' اJ
.>?7 أول اM J ا+[ .( asked ) ل$J اM م ., ا;م إن وS 1! اىf D اd% إ+[ ( not to ) ـe وـXIR) _?4 ( إذا آن اto ) ــhاس و$!6ف ا2 ٠ .ر اF) :1? و.) _?4إذا آن ا ٠اس$!6رج اk ._ اA [ ا1Y .ت,( إن وplease) >?ف آ2 Second Term
24
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
” Close the door, please ” said my friend My friend asked me to close the window.
” Please don’t be late, Magdy “ the teacher asked. The teacher asked Magdy not to be late.
Yes / No Questions
؟٠٠٠ )ال &ـــ هMا
.>?7 أول اM J اd% إ+[ ( asked ) ( إsaid to ) ل$2 ., ا;م إن وS 1! اىf D اd% إ+[ ( whether ) ( أوif ) >?; hاس و$!6ف ا2 ( . اI! . ا+[ > ) أىIk >?, ا(ال إ$2 d اس$!6رج اk ._ اA [ ا1Y KI% ز)> آ6 ا1Y ” Do you like fish, Hoda? “ said Ali.
Ali asked Hoda if she liked fish. ” Will you go to the zoo, Ahmed? “ said Nabil. Nabil asked Ahmed if he would go to the zoo.
Second Term
25
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Wh- Questions @م-داة اO& أ7 # ' اQ-.ا
.>?7 أول اM J اd% إ+[ ( asked ) ( إsaid to ) ل$2 م:. %nداة اs r. hاس و$!6ف ا2 ., ا;م إن وS 1! اىf D اd% إ+[ ( . اI! . ا+[ > ) أىIk >?, ا(ال إ$2 d اس$!6رج اk ._ اA [ ا1Y KI% ز)> آ6 ا1Y
” When did you arrive in Egypt, John? “ Khalid said. Khalid asked John when he had arrived in Egypt.
Second Term
26
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
The Present Perfect Tense
= ا<رع ام4ز =Aا : ) ن ز) ا[رع ا م$; S6 ا-I – We – You – They
have
ا@ د- he – she – it
has
He – She – It
BC اD E اP.P.
has
S1? >ا;?ت اا 4
since ever already
ة
for
( @م-أ&ا ) ا
never
( #@F ) أ&ا
) @& \ 4
just
\ ا
اWM4
yet
نY ا#
recently
٠ U2 اX!$ اM ال ) اl ) وU اM ث أA -١ I have studied English for two years . I have studied Engish since 2000 . X!$) أى اl اM دة2) >4J :1? (since) >?;M : 1 ?7 ا1 ق. اvA9 * ٠ ث2 ا:1M +! ة ا و.) أى اl ة ) اM :1? (for) >?ث أ) آ2 اS1M اى أ
[ for ]
( \ ا[ث- ا#' ) اة ا94" ة ز ( [د ) و] &ا' ا[ث4 =4ز
[ since ] Second Term
27
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
٠ U2 اX!$ اM دا$,$) w1L^ و) زالU اM ث أA -٢ I have washed the car . I have already washed the car . X! ) &@ ) ( (آ أ
(already)
>? ) آ%> أ ا1R?> ا7 اM vA9 * .) _?4 أنI! . اV . U اM ثA ء5 ةIk -٣
He has seen a lion . I have been to London . ا م
ا(ال$; d ز) ا[رع ا مM . ا:!Y %ل اة ا ا$x ا(ال-١ ٠ 9آ have )@ا
How long
BC اD E ا٠٠٠
has
How long have you studied English ? I have studied English since 2000 . I have studied English for two years . : \ ا(ال آ$; d ز) ا[رع ا مM M ( ا(ال ) ه-٢ Has
)@ا
BC اD Eا
٠٠٠٠ ?
Have Second Term
28
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Has Adel polished the shoes ? Yes, he has . No, he hasn’t . Have you ironed the shirts? Yes, he have . No, he haven’t . ( ؟٠٠٠ م ) أ&ا:. %9> اA M [ ever ] >?* م أ[ آ Have you ever been to Paris ? Yes, I have . No, I haven’t .
(have – has) (not) >? آ+[ ز) ا[رع ا مM لM6 ا. * : \?> آ7 ا$; d و have )@ا
+ not
BC اD Eا
yet .
has
Nehad has not peeled the potatoes yet . We have not done our homework yet . (never) : * م أ آ .U2 اX!$ اM دا$,$) هL و) زال أU اM ةIk d?; ) .> اA M
I have never been to London . My sister has never been to Aswan . Second Term
29
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
have / has been to
ذه إ ن ود
have / has gone to
"! أو إ ن#ذه إ ن و
I have been to Paris. He has been to London. They have gone to Italy. She has gone to Japan.
ذة0" ل ا د' وا. @ت اE ولJ ( <رع4 ) ) @ا act add agree allow answer arrive ask awake awake back bake bear bear become begin believe belong blow box break brighten Second Term
^ ا )C - فE D9< `"ا a 96 )E ! - لb c c$9 SJ d7 )[ a7E أ7 $ ^ DE - 6@ ^ء7 - آ3 A S! 30
^,ا acted added agreed allowed answered arrived asked awoke awaked backed baked bore bore became began believed belonged blew boxed broke brightened
BC اD Eا acted added agreed allowed answered arrived asked awoken awaked backed baked born borne become begun believed belonged blown boxed broken brightened
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
My Treasure bring build bump buy call carry catch change chase cheer choose clean climb close colour come compare complete contain control cook copy correct cost count cover crash creak cross cry cut dance decide die dig dirty divide do down draw dream Second Term
<[ ^7 مE ي0 دي- ^ )[ !دE - f 9\ !رد g7 ر D2 ` ` \ ن ^b رن$ )A [ي ^ !9 ^! h a[E D A ^!\
![ `d !0 - 7 ^A7 - خE S!$ j ر$ ت @[ h-
$ ) @ لd [ - -
[ 31
brought built bumped bought called carried caught changed chased cheered chose cleaned climbed closed coloured came compared completed cantained controlled cooked copied corrected cost counted covered crashed creaked crossed cried cut danced decided died dug dirtied divided did downed drew dreamt
Bright Star 6 brought built bumped bought called carried caught changed chased cheered chosen cleaned climbed closed coloured come compared completed contained controlled cooked copied corrected cost counted covered crashed creaked crossed cried cut danced decided died dug dirtied divided done downed drawn dreamt
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
My Treasure drink drive drop dry eat end enjoy excite exclaim excuse fall favour fear feed feel ferry fight fill find finish fish fly fold follow forget forward frighten get get up give go govern grow guard happen head hear help hide hit hold Second Term
ب0 د$ 8$ D@6 )آb ^ S 9C D ر S$ M ف
! 0 ' & 7 [رب k 6 ^ !دE 9! !ي S7 ^ )- D9 ل- )E[ l ^! ه
A[ - رعd [ س [ث رE S ^@ - ^ء7 < ب f 32
drank drove dropped dried ate ended enjoyed excited exclaimed excused fell favoured feared fed felt ferried fought filled found finished fished flew folded followed forgot forwarded frightened got got up gave went governed grew guarded happened headed heard helped hid hit held
Bright Star 6 drunk driven dropped dried eaten ended enjoyed excited exclaimed excused fallen favoured feared fed felt ferried fought filled found finished fished flown folded followed forgotten forwarded frightened gotten gotten up given gone governed grown guarded happened headed heard helped hidden hit held
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
My Treasure hope hurry hurt imagine include introduce invent invite irrigate join jump keep kick kill know land last laugh lay learn leave let lie lie lift light like listen live lock look lose love make marry match mean measure meet melt mend Second Term
)4b ع
M - ذيM )9 )0 م$ ع وي 8& d@$ c"[ ) آ )$ ف 87 وم f[< S<
ك ع- a بA - د S" ) 0 - <^ء [ ]E
9$ - o9 )@$ 2 $@ [ SE وجd
+3 - q" ^ q9$ )&$ a E 33
hoped hurried hurt imagine included introduced invented invited irrigated joined jumped kept kicked killed knew landed lasted laughed laid learnt left let lied lay lifted lit liked listened lived locked looked lost loved made married matched meant measured met melted mended
Bright Star 6 hoped hurried hurt imagined included introduced invented invited irrigated joined jumped kept kicked killed known landed lasted laughed laid learnt left let lied lain lifted lit liked listened lived locked looked lost loved made married matched meant measured met melted mended
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
My Treasure milk mind miss mix move name need open order own pack paint pass pay phone pinch plan play please point post pour pray prefer prepare pretend pull push put question rain reach read realize remember reply report reward ride right roll Second Term
[ – ^ بc3 $@ - !^ء 8 [ ك ^ [ج a@ 4b f مd[ =ه S" D ص$ 8! فd - ^, 90 7& )- A - E ^ E )<@ - d6 ه2 6 - [ م4. إ^ اS" S< لb ! )E أ$ رك آ 96 t 7 "^ءA آ a[E ج- D 34
milked minded missed mixed moved named needed opened ordered owned packed painted passed paid phoned pinched planned played pleased pointed posted poured prayed preferred prepared pretended pulled pushed put questioned rained reached read realized remembered replied reported rewarded rode righted rolled
Bright Star 6 milked minded missed mixed moved named needed opened ordered owned packed painted passed paid phoned pinched planned played pleased pointed posted poured prayed preferred prepared pretended pulled pushed put questioned rained reached read realized remembered replied reported rewarded ridden righted rolled
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
My Treasure round row run sail save save saw say score see seem sell send set sew shake shine shoot shout show sign sing sit sleep smell smile smoke sow speak spend splash stand start stay stick stop study swim take talk taste Second Term
ور J0 - ف6 ي6 [7 $ W 0 ا0 ل$ )6 ي و7 S97 )- 87< - \ ب 89 a"E S ! ` ار خE 2 - ض ^< - S ^\ q 6 م
0
7 =W رعd - ر7
A فE - ^<$ ش D$ أ7 BA - 9$ `E S - D رس a7 Wb [ث وق 35
rounded rowed ran sailed saved saved sawed said scored saw seemed sold sent set sewed shook shined shot shouted showed signed sang sat slept smelt smiled smoked sowed spoke spent splashed stood started stayed stuck stopped studied swam took talked tasted
Bright Star 6 rounded rowed run sailed saved saved sawed said scored seen seemed sold sent set sewed shaken shined shot shouted shown signed sung sat slept smelt smiled smoked sown spoken spent splashed stood started stayed stuck stopped studied swum taken talked tasted Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
My Treasure teach tell thank think throw tick tie touch trace travel try turn use visit wait wake walk want wash watch water wear weigh welcome will win wink wonder work write wrong
Second Term
7 A0 =2 ^4 HM - fA 8& q S7 " [ول [ ك- م ورd 2 c ^0 )\ ه0 ^$ - وي ي نd I @ز w9 & d\ 6 ) A
2
36
taught told thanked thought threw ticked tied touched traced travelled tried turned used visited waited woke walked wanted washed watched watered wore weighed welcomed willed won winked wondered worked wrote wronged
Bright Star 6 taught told thanked thought thrown ticked tied touched traced travelled tried turned used visited waited woken walked wanted washed watched watered worn weighed welcomed willed won winked wondered worked written wronged
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
The Present Simple Tense 897= ا<رع ا4ز
=Aا ٠) @ ول. اD E= ا4 =4dن ها اA
) @ ول. اD Eا [ أوHe – She – It ] )C4 +I @ د4 ) @ [ إذا آن اs] <ف @ ) ف ٠@ د4 -إ ) @ ول. اD E ا+ s He works
It works
She woks
Ahmed works
[ o – x – sh – ch – ــ: . [ إذا آن اs ] ) 9 [es ]
.? [ف ٠ ss – s ]
) @ ول. اD Eا+ es go mixes
goes cross
washes watch
wash crosses
mix watches
٠[ ies ] ل إ$2 آ% ف2 >!$I) [ y ] ــ: ا.ا carry
carries
hurry
hurries
cry
cries
w9 ' ت ااAا . To Be & " ل و.) آ) ا7 (adverbs of frequency)
ارA وف اا' ^ ا2م ا :# ار هA وف اا' ^ ا2و ا
never / rarely = seldom / not often / sometimes = occasionally / often= frequently /usually / always Second Term
37
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
٠ ( وث ) ادات2ل ) ;رة اM> ? أ9? -١
He always gets up early . Hoda usually goes to school at 7 o’clock . I live in Cairo . She plays tennis every day . ٠> L >1? KJA 1I ? [ أ-٢ The sun rises in the east. Crocodiles lay eggs. Water boils at 100 C . .>?$x ة. >1J1JA >4Dا! أو أ$) 1I ? -٣ I live in Cairo. He lives in Mansoura. @م-ا
ا. م اh1I ز) ا[رع اM M ا(ال-١ ٠م:. %nداة اs [ do – does ] +I @ د4 )@ا I – SJ )@ا
Where do you live ?
does
I live in Dekernis. She lives in Mansoura.
Where does Hoda live? Second Term
do
38
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
M .? ا(ال و [فM [ does ] ف2 _Yد ا. [ اs ] أنvA9 ٠>,nا أ ا(الI h1I ز) ا[رع اM M ( ؟٠٠٠٠ ) ا(ال ـــ ) ه-٢ ٠[ Do – Does ] ــ
Do you speak English?
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
Do Ali and Heba speak English? Yes, they do.
No, they don't.
Does Mohamed use a computer? Yes, he does. No, he doesn't. Does she live in Alex?
Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.
#@ا M . ا. [ does not = doesn't ] [ أوdo not = don't] م ٠h1Iز) ا[رع ا I like fish .
I don't like fish .
Soha gets up early .
Soha doesn't get up early . ٠ [ doesn’t ] _Yد ا. [ اs ] فA vA9
Second Term
39
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
The Present Continuous Tense = ا<رع ا4ز =Aا
: ) )lن ها ا$; I
am
He – She - It - @ د4
+ ) @ ا+ ing
is
We – you - they - SJ
are
٠[ ing ] >MUف إ2 [ e ] ف2 : .إذا آن ا ride
riding
come
coming
be
being
see
seeing
write
writing
: ا4
1k6ف ا2ك [ ا2 ) ف2 ق$I) آ% ف2 : .إذا آن ا ٠ [ ing ] >MU إ sit hit
sitting hitting
run swim
running swimming
w9 ' ت ااAا
ن.ا
now
2Fأ
look
S-إ
listen at this moment
'2[ اz ه#"
ام-{ا
٠ > ا;مc2 ) اث ) ة ا\ن أى ) زالA و أM م-١ I am eating a sandwich . Ahmed is fishing in the pond . The boys are watching TV . Second Term
40
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
٠ IJ اM : h14 اd لM و أM م-٢ I am taking an exam tomorrow . She is visiting the museum next Friday . They are flying to London tomorrow . @م-ا
: \ ا(ال آ$; d ز) ا[رع اM M ا(ال-١ am @م-|داة ا
is
)@ا
) @ ا+ ing ?
are
What is Magdey doing ?
He is watching TV .
What are the girls doing ?
They are eating ice cream .
d ز) ا[رع اM لM ؟ ( أ٠٠٠ ا(ال ــ ) ه-٢ : ا(ال آ$; Am )@ا
Is
) @ ا+ ing ?
Are
Is Hoda studying English ? Yes, she is. Are they playing football ?
No, she isn't.
Yes, they are.
No, they aren't
#@ا
: \?> آ7 ا$; d ز) ا[رع اM . ا. am )@ا
is + not
) @ ا+ ing.
Are Second Term
41
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
I am not watching TV . He is not playing tennis . We are not working . '234
: R) ز) ا[رع اM م9 ل اM6هك { ا like
know
think
love
want
hear
weigh
wish
Second Term
remember believe
42
understand please
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
The Past Simple Tense 897 ا#,= ا4ز
=Aا ٠ .? R اF ) ) اlن ها ا$; ) @ #FC اD Eا ٠ [ ed ] S1 ا1[ .? R اR اF ^ ; ) @ ول. اD E ا+ ed visi t
visited
play
played
٠ hJM [ d ] S1 إ1[ |M [ e ] arrive
arrived
use
fish
fished
ف2 : .إذا آن ا
used
chase
chased
٠[ ied ] ل إ$2 آ% ف2 >!$I) [ y ] ــ: ا.ا carry
carried
try
tried
marry
married
1k6ف ا2ك [ ا2 ) ف2 ق$I) آ% ف2 : .إذا آن ا ٠[ ed ] >MU إI! clap
clapped
stop
stopped
: R) آ هv.2 _ أ ن7 ذة5 لMهك أ cut
cut
Second Term
bought
buy
43
go
went
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
! last night
'9, ' ا9 ا
yesterday
q4أ
last month
#, ا0ا
last week
#,ع ا7-ا
in the past one day ago
#, ا#" ذات م
#,ا م ا
last year once upon a time
ة4 ذات
#<4 9" – 4
٠ U اM : ث أ و اA $ h1I اU م ز) ا-١ I visited my uncle yesterday . Goha and his son went to the market . Ahmed climbed the tree last week . She bought a new car yesterday .
.>F! M >1
) اثA أ-٢ He got into his car and drove into town.
.U اM اث ) ;رةA أ-٣ He drove into town every day last week.
Second Term
44
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
$; ن$; [ وdid ] مU اM XLA ء15 ا(ال أ-١ : \ا(ال آ @م-|داة ا
)@ا
did
Where did Goha go ?
) @ر اE4 ٠٠٠٠٠?
He went to the market .
When did you visit your uncle ? I visited my uncle yesterday . M .> ^ ا,n [ و اdid ] رF اM ^ . أن اvA9 ٠ R اF ا أ ا(الI h1I اU ز) اM M ( ؟٠٠٠٠ ) ا(ال ـــ ) ه-٢ ٠[ Did ] ــ Did you walk to the park last Friday ? Yes, I did.
No, I didn’t.
Did you play tennis yesterday ?
No, I didn’t.
Yes, I did
I! did not [ didn’t ] +[ |M h1I اU ز) اM . ا. : \ آ. اM >?7 ا$; d ر وF اM .ا )@ا
didn’t
) @ر اE4 ٠٠٠٠٠٠٠ ٠
I didn’t go to school last week . He did not like hunting for food .
Second Term
45
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
The Past Continuous Tense ا#,= ا4ز
=Aا
: ) )lن ها ا$; @ د4 - I – He – She – It
was ) @ ا+ ing
SJ - We – You – They
were
٠[ ing ] >MUف إ2 [ e ] ف2 : .إذا آن ا ride
riding
come
coming
be
being
see
seeing
write
writing
: ا4
1k6ف ا2ك [ ا2 ) ف2 ق$I) آ% ف2 : .إذا آن ا ٠ [ ing ] >MU إ sit hit
sitting hitting
run swim
running swimming
w9 ' ت ااAا
while when
Second Term
9& 4
as
46
9&
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure ام-{ا
٠ U اM 1) X! وM ) ةXاث آA و أM م-١
: \?> آ7 ا$; d >2 اw هMو 4 #,4
As / While
89& #,4
As / While the boy was riding a bike, a car hit him . 89& #,4
as / while
4 #,4
A car hit the boy as / while he was riding a bike. 4 #,4
when
89& #,4
The boy was riding a bike, when the car hit him .
@م-ا
: \ ا(ال آ$; d اU ز) اM M ا(ال-١
was @م-|داة ا
)@ا
) @ ا+ ing ?
were
Second Term
47
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
What was Magdy doing at 6 o'clock yesterday ? He was playing football . What were you doing at 8 o'clock yesterday ? I was watching TV . $; d اU ز) اM لM ؟ ( أ٠٠٠ ا(ال ــ ) ه-٢ : ا(ال آ
Was )@ا
) @ ا+ ing ?
Were
Was he listening to the radio at 5 o'clock yesterday ? Yes, he was.
No, he wasn't.
Were they studying ? Yes, they were.
No, they weren't.
(was – were) not [ n't ] +[ |M اU ز) اM . ا.
The boy wasn't playing football. They were not watching TV.
Second Term
48
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
The Future Simple Tense
" # $% : ق4 اw و) هIJ ا1I ا: ; ق ا4 د ا
The Future with " will / shall "
$%ا ) @ر اE4
shall / will
w9 ' ت ااAا
tomorrow
ا8
perhaps
ر
دمJا
next in the future
IJ اM
ا &!ام
٠ IJ اM +J ف$% ثA 1I ? م I will buy a new car next week . He will visit his uncle tomorrow . We will go to the zoo tomorrow .
Second Term
49
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
ا م
: \ ا(ال آ$; d h1I اIJ ز) اM M ا(ال @م- اz|دا
)@ا
will
) @ر اE4 ٠٠٠٠٠٠ ?
When will they visit arrive ? They will arrive next week. What will Hoda buy tomorrow ? She will buy a new car . ا(ال$; d h1I اIJ ز) اM M ( ؟٠٠٠ ا(ال ) ه : \آ Will
)@ا
) @ر اE4 ٠٠٠٠٠ ?
Will you go to the zoo tomorrow ? Yes, I will .
No, I won't . #@ا
: \?> آ7 ا$; d h1I اIJ ز) اM . ا. )@ا
will + not [won’t ]
) @ر اE4 ٠٠٠٠ ٠
Soha will visit us next week .
Soha will not visit us next week .
I will go to school tomorrow .
I won't go to school tomorrow .
Second Term
50
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
The future with " going to "
$!
I
am
@ د4
He – She – It
SJ
We – You – They
is
going to +
) @ر اE4
are
ام-ا
٠ 1) ء5 . h14 > وا1 ا1I _ ا1 م ها ا آ I am going to tidy my room . Hoda is going to iron her dress . We are going to buy some sweets .
: \ ا(ال آ$; d am @م- اz|دا
is
)@ا
going to
) @ر اE4
are
Second Term
51
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
What are you going to eat for breakfast ? I am going to eat beans and eggs . What is he going to do next week ? He is going to buy a new shirt . : \ ا(ال آ$; d ( ؟٠٠٠ ) ا(ال ) ه
Is )@ا
) @ر اE4 ٠٠٠٠ ?
going to
Are
Are you going to watch TV at two o'clock ? Yes, I am .
No, I am not .
Is he going to do his homework after school ? Yes, he is . No, he isn't . #@ا
: \?> آ7 ا$; d . ا.
am )@ا
is
+ not
going to
) @ر اE4 ٠٠٠٠٠٠ ?
are
I am going to clean the car . I am not going to clean the car . Second Term
52
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
The Past Perfect Tense
ا(' ام$ز =Aا : • ن ز ا ام had + past participle (P.P.) BC اD Eا
w9 ' ت ااAا after before by the time
I!
as soon as
د7
when
)
)
ام-ا .U اM X? اث إآA أ1I ? م-١ ٠U اM ks LA KI% ثA 1I ? ا مU م ز) ا-٢ $%& ز ا ا#• ا ث ا"ول ز ا ام و ا ث ا After Before
Second Term
م#,4 89& #,4
53
89& #,4 م#,4
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
89& #,4
م#,4
م#,4
after
before
89& #,4
- After I had finished my homework, I went to the cinema. - Before I went to the cinema, I had finished my homework. - When I recovered, I saw what had happened. - As soon as I had recovered, I went home. - By the time the police arrived, the thief had escaped. ٠3 ث أو4 دة1 &ب-" ٠% ت ")ل+%)&ب أو ا-" ا. ذآ01 م-٣ - Nora was happy because her mother had given her some money. - Ali was angry because he had lost his watch.
Second Term
54
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
55
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
56
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
57
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
58
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
59
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
60
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
61
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
62
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
63
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
64
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
65
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
66
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
67
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
68
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
69
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
70
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
71
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
72
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
73
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
74
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
75
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
76
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
77
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
78
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
79
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
80
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El
Bright Star 6
My Treasure
Second Term
81
Mr. Mohamed El-Awady El