Set No. Code No:RR/NR 210101 II B.Tech. I Semester Regular Examination November, 2003

1

MATHEMATICS - II (Common to all Branches)

2.a)

or ld

1.a) b)

Max. Marks:80 Answer any Five questions All question carry equal marks --Define inverse of a matrix. Prove that inverse of a matrix is unique. Find the inverse of the matrix 1 3   1   3  3  1   2  4  4  

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Time: 3 hours

b)

Find the characteristic roots of the matrix 6 -2 2 -2 3 -1 2 -1 3 For the matrix, 1 2  3 A  0 3 2  0 0  2

c)

find the Eigen values of 3 A + 5 A - 6A + 2I If 1, 2,........, n are the eigen values of A, find the eigen values of the matrix (A-I)2

Define the following with an example i) Hermitian matrix ii) Skew-Hermitain matrix iii) Unitary matrix iv) Orthogonal matrix. Show that the eigen value of an unitary matrix is of unit modulus.

nt

3.a)

2

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3

b)

Define a periodic function. Find the Fourier expansion for the function f x   x  x 2 ,1  x  1

Aj

4.a) b) 5.a)

b)

Prove that the function f x   x, 0  x  π can be expanded in a series of sines as  sin x sin 2 x sin 3x  x  2    ....... 2 3  1  Find the half range Fourier sine series of f x   x, 0  x  2 (Contd…2)

Code No:RR/NR210101

:: 2 ::

Set No.1

Form the partial differential equations by eliminating the arbitrary constants from a) (x-a)2+ (y-b)2 + z2 = r2 and b) solve x(y-z)p +y(z-x)q = z( x-y).

7.a) b)

y3 zx + x2 zy = 0 uxt = e–t cos x with u( x,0) = 0 and u (0,t) = 0 Solve by separation of variables.

8.

Find the Fourier transform of 1 – x2 if |x| < 1 f(x) = 0 if |x| > 1

or ld



x cos x – sin x

Hence evaluate ∫ ---------------------0 x3

cos x/2 dx

nt

uW

-*-*-*-

Aj

.in

6.

Set No. Code No.RR/NR 210101

2

II B.Tech. I Semester Regular Examination November, 2003 MATHEMATICS - II (Common to all Branches)

Max. Marks:80 Answer any Five questions All question carry equal marks ---

Find the inverse of the matrix, where  3  3 4   A =  2  3 4 0 1 1   Verify that A3 = A-1.

2.a) b)

-1

If A and B are n rowed square matrices and if A is invertible show that A B and -1 BA have same eigen values. Show that eigen values of a triangular matrix are just the diagonal elements of the matrix. Define : i) Spectral Matrix ii) Quadratic Form iii) Canonical form. Reduce the quadratic form 3x²+ 5y²+3z²-2yz+2zx –2xy to the canonical form. Specify the matrix of transformation

nt

3.a)

uW

b)

 1 2 2   1 If A =  2 1  2  3   2 2 1 Prove that A-1 = A1.

or ld

1.a)

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Time: 3 hours

b)

Write the Dirichlet’s conditions for the existence of Fourier series of a function f(x) in the interval α, α  2π 

Aj

4.a)

b)

Prove that x 2 

 π2 n Cos nx  4  1 3 n2 n 1

(Contd…2)

Code No:RR/NR210101 5.a) b)

:: 2 ::

Set No.2

Find a Fourier sine series for f x   ax  b, in 0  x  1 Find the half range sine series for f x   x π - x , in 0  x  π . Deduce that 1 1 1 1 π3     ........  32 13 33 5 3 7 3

b)

Form the partial differential equations by eliminating the arbitrary function from xyz = f( x2 + y2 + z2) Solve the partial differential equations z2 (p2 + q2) + x2 + y2 Solve by the method of separation of variables a) ux = 2 ut + u where u(x,0) = 6 e-3x b)4ux + uy = 3u given u = 3 e-y –e-5y when x=0.

8.

Find the Fourier transform of 1 for |x| < a f(x) = 0 for |x| > a > 0  and hence evaluate



or ld

7.

sin x ----------------- dx x

uW

0  sin as . cos xs and ∫ -------------------- ds - s

nt

-*-*-*-

Aj

.in

6.a)

Set No. Code No.RR/NR 210101 II B.Tech. I Semester Regular Examination November, 2003

3

MATHEMATICS - II (Common to all Branches) Max. Marks:80 Answer any Five questions All question carry equal marks ---

b)

If

Prove that AA-1 = I Find the Inverse of the matrix.  a  ib c  id   if A =   c  id a  ib   a2 + b2 + c2 + d2 = 1

 b) 3.a)

If  is an eigen value of a non singular matrix A, show that i) |A| is an eigen value of the matrix adj A.  ii) I is an eigen value of A-1  If  is an eigen value of an orthogonal matrix show that l/ is also an eigen value.

uW

2.a)

or ld

1.a)

 1 2 3   A =  3  2 1  4 2 1  

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Time: 3 hours

Write the matrix of the quadratic form x1² + 2x2² -7x3²-4x1x2+8x1x3+5x2x3

Write down the quadratic form corresponding to the matrix, 1 2 5 A  2 0 3 5 3 4 

Aj

nt

b)

c)

Reduce the quadratic form 3x1²+3x2²+3x3²+2x1 x2+2x1x3-2x2x3 into sum of squares by an orthogonal transformation and give the matrix of transformation. (Contd…2)

Code No:RR/NR210101

Given that f  x   x  x 2 for  π  x  π find the Fourier expansion of f  x  . Deduce that

5.a)

b)

Set No.3

π2 1 1 1  1  2  2  2  ........ 6 2 3 4

Find the half range cosine series f x   x 2 - x , in 0  x  2 and hence find the 1 1 1 1 sum of series 2  2  2  2  ........ 1 2 3 4 Find the half range cosine series for the function f x   x 2 , in 0  x  π and hence 1 1 1 1 find the sum of the series 2  2  2  2  ........ 1 2 3 4

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4.

:: 2 ::

Form the partial differential equations i) (x-a)2 + (y-b)2 +z2 =c2 ii) z = ax+ by +a2+b2 iii) z = f(x - it) + g( x - it)

7.

Find the temperature in a thin metal rod of length L, with both the ends insulated x and with initial temperature in the rod is sin . L

8.a) b)

State and prove Parseval’s identity. Using Paseval’s identity prove that

uW

or ld

6.





0

sin t

---------------------t

2

dt = /2

Aj

nt

-*-*-*-

Set No. Code No. RR/NR210101 II B.Tech. I Semester Regular Examination November, 2003

4

MATHEMATICS - II (Common to all Branches) Max. Marks:80 Answer any Five questions All question carry equal marks ---

2.a) b)

Show that if 1, 2 …… . n are latent roots of a matrix A, then A3 has the latent roots  13,  23, ……..  n3. If  is eigen value of a matrix A, show that i) K is an eigen vaule of AK ii) K  is an eigen value of KA. Is the matrix

2

-3 1

4

3 1

-3

1

nt

3.a)

or ld

b)

Find the non singular matrices P and Q such that PAQ is in the normal form of the matrix and find the rank of matrix 1 2 3  2   A = 2  2 1 3  3 0 4 1    Determine the rank of the matrix.  2 1 3 4   0 3 4 1 A=  2 3 7 5    2 5 11 6   

uW

1.a)

.in

Time: 3 hours

9

Aj

is orthogonal.

b)

If A and B are orthogonal matrices, prove that AB is also orthogonal.

(Contd…2)

Code No: RR/NR210101

5.a) b) c)

Find the Fourier series representing f x   x, 0  x  2π . Sketch the graph of f x  from – 4 to 4. Prove that the function f x   x, 0  x  π can be expanded in a series of sines as  sin x sin 2 x sin 3 x  x  2    ....... 2 3  1   2x 1  π ,  π  x  0 Is f x    even ? 1  2x , 0  x  π  π If, so find the Fourier series for the function 1 1 1 1 π3 Deduce that 3  3  3  3  ........  8 1 3 5 7

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b)

Set No.4

or ld

4.a)

:: 2 ::

Form the partial differential equations i) Z =f (x) + ey g (x) ii) Z= y2 + 2f(1/x +log y) iii) F (xy +z2, x + y + z)=0

7.

An insulated rod of length L has its ends A and B maintained at 0°C and 100°C respectively until study state conditions prevail. If B is suddenly reduced to 0°C and maintained to 0°C. find the temperature at a distance x from A at time t.

8.a)

Find Fourier cosine transform of cos x, 0
1 Find Fourier sine transform of -----x

Aj

nt

b)

uW

6.

-*-*-*-

Code No:RR/NR 210101 II B.Tech. I Semester Regular Examination ...

... is an eigen value of an orthogonal matrix show that l/λ is also an eigen value. 3.a) Write the matrix of the quadratic form · x1² + 2x2² -7x3²-4x1x2+8x1x3+5x2x3.

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