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gFâ - I V‰òila ÉilÆid nj®ªbjL¤J F¿p£Ll‹ ÉilÆidí« nr®¤J vGJf.  [75 × 1 = 75]

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vªj bra‰TW bra‰T‰¿‹ f£lisfŸ KGikí« miH¥ò¡ T‰W¡F¥ gâyhf m¥gona ÃuÈš brU»ÉL« ? m) void M) main ï) return <) inline 7. Real Audio/Real Video got« vªj M©L cUtik¡f¥g£lJ ? m) 1995 M) 1982 ï) 1992 <) 1985

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[1] www.surabooks.com

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RuhÉ‹  12 M« tF¥ò  fÂ¥bgh¿Æaš  2017 - kh®¢ Édh¤jhŸ ÉilfSl‹

12. QuickTime got¤â‹ nfh¥òfŸ ïªj ÉÇit¡ bfh©LŸsJ : .snd

M) .mov

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20. vJ bjhl®òila juîfŸ mšyJ jftšfË‹ bjhF¥ig¡ bfh©l xU fsŠáa« MF«? m) òy« M) juî¤js«

13. °lh®M~ã° fhš¡»š vJ xU ÄFâah¥ ga‹gL¤j¥gL« rh®ò ? m) SQR M) AVG ï) SUM <) POW 14. ã‹tUtdt‰WŸ vJ gšÿlf¡ nfh¥òfis cUtik¡f¥ ga‹gL« bk‹bghUŸ mšy ? m) Flash M) Maya ï) Notepad <) DreamWeaver

M) bghUŸ ïd¡FG

ï) jUÉ¡f¥g£l ïd¡FG

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<) bra‰TW ïd¡FG

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16. °lh®M~ã° iu£lÇš vªj rhÉ nr®khd¤ij ga‹gL¤â xU g¤âia ika ïirî brŒayh« ? m) Ctrl + C M) Ctrl + A ï) Ctrl + E <) Ctrl + L 17. C + + - š , j u î c W ¥ ò f Ÿ ï › t h W miH¡f¥gL»wJ : m) cW¥ò¢ bra‰TWfŸ M) g©ò¡TWfŸ ï) tÊKiwfŸ <) bghUŸfŸ 18. ° l h ® M ~ ã ° f h š » š v ª j g £ i l bra‰gh£oYŸs E©ziwÆš cŸs¤ juîfis btË¡fh£l¥ ga‹gL»wJ ? m) bghUŸ g£il ï) cUŸ g£il

M) Ãiy¥ g£il <) thŒ¥gh£L¥ g£il

www.surabooks.com

22. juîfisí«, bra‰TWfisí« xU bghUŸ tiuaiw¡FŸ x‹whf¥ ãiz¤J it¡F« braš E£g« ï›thW miH¡f¥gL»wJ : m) gšYUth¡f« M) bghUŸ ï) ïd¡FG

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m) mo¥gil ïd¡FG

21. vªj âwî¡nfhš xU juî¤js m£ltizÆ‹ xU gâit jŤj‹iknahL F¿¡F« xU âwînfhyhF« ? m) Kj‹ik M) tisaik¥ò ï) x‰iw¡ nfh¥ò <) goÃiy

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15. xU ïd¡ FGÉÈUªJ ãw ïd¡ FG¡fŸ jUÉ¡f¥ gLkhÆ‹ mjid ï›thW miH¡fhy« :

ï) gâî <) gâ¥ghŒî

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19. v ª j ¥ b g h ¤ j h i d m G ¤ J t j ‹ _ y « Ãfœ¤Jjiy bjhl§fyh« ? m) F2 M) F11 ï) F5 <) F7

<) ciw bghâah¡f« 23. ït‰WŸ·vJ xU xÈ gâ¥ò bk‹ bghUshF«? m) JPEG M) Vector Graphics ï) Modeling <) Sound Forge 24. C++- š int - juÉd¤â‹ tu«ò kâ¥ò : m) – 32678 to 32767 M) – 32678 to 32768 ï) – 32767 to 32767 <) – 32768 to 32767 25. C++-š mÂÆ‹ cW¥bg©Â¡if v¥nghJ« ïªj v©zhf ïU¡F« : m) njâ ï) vâ®k

M) ne®k <) Äjit

26. M¡»Æ‹ bga® vj‹ bgauhfnt ïU¡f nt©L« ? m) bghUŸ M) bra‰TW ï) ïd¡FG <) tÊKiw

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RuhÉ‹  12 M« tF¥ò  fÂ¥bgh¿Æaš  2017 - kh®¢ Édh¤jhŸ ÉilfSl‹

<) protected

28. °lh® M~ã° iu£lÇš xU m£ltizÆš á‰wiwfS¡FŸ K‹òwkhf ef®tj‰F vªj bgh¤jhid ga‹gL¤j nt©L« ? m) shift

M) Ctrl

ï) Alt <) Tab 29. brUF« òŸËia Mtz¤â‹ ïWâ¡F ef®¤Jtj‰F mG¤j nt©oa bgh¤jh‹fŸ ahit? m) Ctrl + Home M) Ctrl + End

36. ã‹tU« kl¡F v¤jid Kiw ïa§F« ? for (m = 0; m<6; m++)

m) ï)

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M) 7 <) 4

37. ã‹tU« Ãuš bjhFâÆš cŸs kh¿ ‘a’-‹ tiubašiy ahJ ? if (x>y)

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30. C++-š bra‰TW gÂÄF¥ò, bra‰F¿ gÂÄF¥ò _y« vJ Ãiwnt‰w¥gL»wJ ?

R A

m) ciubghâah¡f« M) gšYUth¡f« ï) bra‰TW <) kuòÇk«

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31. xU ïd¡FGÉš v¤jid mÊ¥ãfŸ ïl« bgwyh« ? m) x‹W M) ïu©L

m) nfh¥ò ï) cŸsik

M) bra‰TW <) ïd¡FG

38. vJ å£oÈUªjgona ïiza¤â‹ tÊahf t§» nritfis Efu thŒ¥gË¡»wJ ? m) miH¥òjÉ ika« M) Ä‹ - f‰wš ï) Ä‹ - fil¢ bryî <) Ä‹ t§»¢ nrit

<) eh‹F

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35. °lh®M~ã° fhš¡»š cŸs rkÄ‹ik (inequality) ïa¡» vJ? m) ! M) < > ï) = = <) #

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ï) pointer

34. void add : : display( ) ïªj·vL¤J¡fh£oš ïd¡FGÉ‹ bga®·v‹d ? m) void M) add ï) add : : display( ) <) display( )

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27. C++-š ã‹tUtdt‰¿š·vJ ïd¡FGÉ‹, mQ»ašò tiuaW¥ã mšy ? m) public M) private

39. °lh® M~ã° iu£lÇš x‹W¡F« nk‰g£l tÇirfis nr®¡f vªj f£lis ga‹gL»wJ? m) Insert → Table → Rows M) Table → Insert → Rows ï) Table → Rows → Insert ï) ! <) & <) Format → Rows

32. ° l h ® M ~ ã ° f h š ¡ » š v ª j F ¿ i a ¡ bfhL¥gj‹ _y« mªj E©ziwia, jŤj E©ziw KftÇ bfh©ljhf M¡f Koí« ? m) $ M) #

33. xU ciu Mtz¤âš Calc Cell tÇir x‹iw brUf cjî« f£lis : m) Edit → Cut M) Format → Paste ï) Edit → Paste Special <) Edit → Copy www.surabooks.com

40. °lh®M~ã° iu£lÇš ã‹tUtdt‰WŸ vJ my§fhu vG¤J tifahF« ? m) Times New Roman M) Symbol ï) Wingdings <) Fajita

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RuhÉ‹  12 M« tF¥ò  fÂ¥bgh¿Æaš  2017 - kh®¢ Édh¤jhŸ ÉilfSl‹



m) m£ltiz

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ï) got«

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44. C++- š ït‰WŸ vJ bra‰F¿ juî <®¥ò mšyJ juî bgW« bra‰F¿ MF« ? m) <

M) >

ï) << <) >>

M) ïy¡F¡ nfh¥ò ï)

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<)

Ãuš bga®¥ã

50. vªj rhÉ nr®khd¤ij¥ ga‹gL¤â juî¤js m£ltizia nrÄ¡fyh« ? m) Ctrl + N M) Ctrl + A ï) Ctrl + S <) Ctrl + F 51. Mtz¤â‹ bfhlh Ãiy Xu«, nkš ghf¤âY« Ñœ ghf¤âY« v¤jid m§Fy« ïU¡F« ? m) 1.25 M) 1 ï) 2 <) 2.25 52. vªj rhÉ¢ nr®khd¤ij¥ ga‹gL¤â °lh®M~ã° ï«¥bu°-š ášYfis m¢ályh« ? m) Alt + P M) Shift + P ï) Ctrl + P <) Ctrl + Shift + P

46. BPO- ‹ ÉÇth¡f« :

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45. G I F v ¤ j i d f ©  t © z ¤ j £ L mik¥ã‰FŸ ml§»aJ ? m) 16 M) 256 ï) 8 <) 32

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42. C++ š vªj kâ¥igí« âU¥ãaD¥ghj bra‰TW ï›thW m¿É¡f¥gl nt©L« ? m) void M) int ï) inline <) main

49. C++-š v© tif ïdkh‰w« KG¡f KG¡f vij¢ rh®ªjJ ?

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41. °lh® M~ã° iu£lÇš vªj rhÉia¥ ga‹gL¤â brh‰fË‹ vG¤J¥ ãiHia rÇ brŒí« ciuahlš bg£oia¥ bgwyh« ? m) F7 M) F6 ï) F5 <) F4

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m) °lh®M~ã° iu£l®



M) °lh®M~ã° fhš¡



ï) °lh®M~ã° ï«¥bu°



<) °lh®M~ã° ng°

48. C++ -š gÂÄF¤j bra‰TWfŸ v›tifahd msòU¡fË‹ v©Â¡ifÆnyh, mt‰¿‹ juî ïd§fËnyh ntWg£oU¡f nt©L« ? m) bkŒahd M) K‹Åašò ï) F¿¥ò <) Kiwahd www.surabooks.com

53. ã‹tUtdt‰WŸ vJ jhdikî M¡» MF« ? m) add(add & x) M) add( ) ï) add(int x) <) add(int x, int y) 54. C++-š Äf K¡»akhd g©ò¡TW: m) ïd¡FG M) R£L ï) kh¿ <) f£LU 55. kU¤Jt¥ bga®¥ghtz« v¤jid Kj‹ikahd go Ãiyfis¡ bfh©lJ : m) _‹W M) ïu©L ï) eh‹F <) IªJ 56. vJ j‹id¤jhnd efbyL¤J¥ bgU¡»¡ bfh©L fÂ¥bgh¿Æš nrĤJ it¤JŸs juîfS¡F«, nfh¥òfS¡F« ghâ¥ò V‰gL¤j¡ ToaJ ? m) e¢R v⮥ã Ãuš M) mu© cil¤jš ï) cÇikÆyh efyh¡f« <) e¢R Ãuš

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RuhÉ‹  12 M« tF¥ò  fÂ¥bgh¿Æaš  2017 - kh®¢ Édh¤jhŸ ÉilfSl‹ 57. C++ -š ã‹tU« mÂÆ‹ msî v‹d ? float y[6][4] ;

64. C++ -š mÊ¥ãÆ‹ bga® vªj F¿ia K‹bdh£lhf bfh©oU¡F« ?

m) 24 ig£LfŸ

m) ~ (tilde)

M) 48 ig£LfŸ

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65. °lh®M~ã° fhš¡»š, juîfis vËjhf òǪJ bfhŸs cjîtJ vJ ?

58. C++- š·vJ xU Ãidtf KftÇia V‰F« kh¿ MF« ? m) R£L M) kh¿È ï) f£L¥gh£L f£lis mik¥ò <) kl¡F 59. C++-š, m v‹gJ vªj juÉid tif¥gL« ? m) jUÉ¡f¥g£l

66. °lh®M~ã° fhš¡»š ãw ga‹ghLfËÈUªJ F¿¥òfis m£ltizÆš nr®¡f ït‰WŸ vªj¥ g¡F¿ cjî»wJ ? m) Insert OLE object M) Insert Applet

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60. juî mUtkh¡f« ïj‹ _y« rh¤âakh»wJ : m) gšYUth¡f« M) kuòÇk« <) m ï) juî kiw¥ò

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61. v ª j ¥ g o t « á š Y f i s c U t h ¡ f î « , gâ¥ã¡fî« mDkâ¡»wJ ? M) Outline view

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62. °lh®M~ã° ngÌš, xnu mšyJ bt›ntW juî¤ ju§fË‹ x‹W mšyJ x‹W¡F nk‰g£l m£ltizfËÈUªJ juîfis x‹W nr®¡F« bra‰gh£il v›thW miH¡fyh« ? ï) nr®¤jš

<) tiugl§fŸ

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ï) cŸËizªj

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M) gad® tiuaiw

m) Normal view

m) thδghL

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63. ïd¡FGÉ‹ cl‰gFâ ïij¡ bfh©L K‰W¥ bgW»wJ : m) , (fh‰òŸË) M) : (x‰iw K¡fh‰òŸË) ï) . (òŸË) <) ; (miu¥òŸË) www.surabooks.com

67. mQ»ašò tiuaW¥ãia ï›thW Twyh« : m) ïd¡FG cW¥ò M) tiubašiy ï) kuòÇk« <) fh©ò Ãiy¥gh§F 68. C++-š vJ kh‰w Koahj kâ¥ig¡ bfh©l xU juî Étu« MF«. m) kh¿ÈfŸ M) ÃW¤j¡ F¿fŸ ï) áw¥ò¢ brh‰fŸ <) F¿¥ bga®fŸ 69. C++ -š xU kl¡»‹ cl‰gFâÆš ïl« bgW« vªj f£lis, mj‰F¥ ã‹ cŸs f£lisfŸ Ãiwnt‰w¥glhkš kl¡»id mL¤j RH‰á¡F ï£L¢ bršY« ? m) continue M) break ï) return <) size of 70. C++ -š ã‹tUtdt‰WŸ vJ tiubašiy Ô®khÅ¥ò¢ bra‰F¿ MF«? m) : M) & ï) * <) :: 71. Éáfhš¡ (Visicalc) cUth¡f¥g£l M©L : m) 1982 M) 1999 ï) 1979 <) 1959

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RuhÉ‹  12 M« tF¥ò  fÂ¥bgh¿Æaš  2017 - kh®¢ Édh¤jhŸ ÉilfSl‹

if (a
81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87.

else cout<<”Smaller”;

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88.

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74. xnubahU ïd¡FGit mo¥gilahf¡ bfh©L jUÉ¡f¥g£l ïd¡FGit cUth¡FtJ : m) gy tÊ kuòÇk« M) xU tÊ kuòÇk« ï) fy¥ò kuòÇk« <) gy Ãiy kuòÇk«

89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95.

m¿¡if v‹whš v‹d? xË¡fh£á FW¡F Kiwfis¥ g‰¿ vGJf. AVI - got« g‰¿ F¿¥ò vGJf. xU Ãfœ¤JjÈ‹ ã‹dÂia v›thW kh‰wyh« ? Custom Animation v‹whš v‹d ? bghUŸ v‹gj‹ c£fU¤J v‹d? g©òz®¤âfË‹ ÉisîfŸ g‰¿ F¿¥ò tiuf. ÉšiyfŸ v‹whš v‹d? mj‹ tifghLfŸ ahit ? break-f£lisÆ‹ ga‹ ahJ ? C++ ÃuÈ‹ _‹W K¡»a¥ ãÇîfŸ ahit? return - T‰W v‹whš v‹d? m v‹whš v‹d? mj‹ tiffŸ ahit ? strcmp( ) - rh®ã‹ ga‹ ahJ ? ïd¡FGÉ‹ tiuaW¥ò gFâfŸ ahit? xU ïd¡FGit tiuaW¥gj‰fhd bghJtot« ahJ? bra‰TW gÂÄF¥ãš bra‰TWfŸ v›thW ïa¡f¥gL»‹wd? M¡»Æ‹ brašghLfŸ ahit? kuòÇk¤â‹ gy‹fŸ ahit?

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73. ã‹tU« T‰W¡F Ãuš bga®¥ã v‹d ãiHia¢ R£L« :

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72. ït‰WŸ vJ xU gâÉ‹ òy§fis ešy ïilbtËfnshL fh£L« âiu MF« ? m) Édtš M) m¿¡if ï) tof£o <) got«

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75. r£l¥òwkhd KiwÆš xU fÂ¥bgh¿ KiwikÆš mšyJ ãiza¤âš EiHtij v›thW miH¡fyh« ? m) cÇikÆšyh efyh¡f« M) e¢R Ãuš ï) mu© cil¤jš <) fÂ¥bgh¿ F‰w«

gFâ - II vitnaD« ïUgJ Édh¡fS¡F k£L« 20 × 2 = 40 XÇU tÇfËš ÉilaË : 76. brh‰ brayh¡fš v‹whš v‹d? 77. bjh§F« cŸjŸsš v‹whš v‹d? 78. °lh® M~ã° fhš¡»š njâ¡ fz¡ÑL v‹whš v‹d? 79. °lh® M~ã° fhš¡»š gh®itÆL ïa¡»fŸ ahit ? vL¤J¡fh£L¤ jUf. www.surabooks.com

96. 97. 98.

99. miH¥òjÉ ika« v‹whš v‹d? 100. fÂ¥bgh¿ F‰w« v‹whš v‹d?

gFâ - III

vitnaD« VG Édh¡fS¡F k£L« ÉilaË¡fî« :

7 × 5 = 35

101. xU Mtz¤âš njit¥gL« ciu¥ gFâia R£blÈ, Éir¥gyif k‰W« FW¡F tÊ _y« v›thW nj®ªbjL¡fyh«? 102. °lh® M~ã° iu£lÇš m£ltiz toñ£lš fUÉ¥ g£ilÆš cŸs g¡F¿fË‹ ntiyfŸ v‹d?

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RuhÉ‹  12 M« tF¥ò  fÂ¥bgh¿Æaš  2017 - kh®¢ Édh¤jhŸ ÉilfSl‹

106. btËna‰wš - nrhâ¥ò kl¡»id bjhlÇaš (syntax) k‰W« vL¤J¡fh£Ll‹ ÉtÇ. 107. F ¿ ¥ ò _ y « m i H ¤ j š K i w i a j ¡ f vL¤J¡fh£Ll‹ ÉtÇ. 108. bra‰F¿ gÂÄF¥ò v‹whš v‹d? mj‹ ÉâKiwfis vGJf.

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Program :

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109. bfhL¡f¥g£l btËpL bgWtj‰F Ñœ¡f©l C++ ÃuÈš fhQ« ãiHfis¤ âU¤â vGJf.

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# include # include < conio.h > class simple { Private: int a; b; Public simple( ) { a=b=0; cout>>”Constructor Simple”; } -simple( ) { cout<<”\nSimple Destructor”; www.surabooks.com

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105. juî¤js tiffŸ - És¡Ff.

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104. °lh® M~ã° fhš¡»š bghUŸ nr®¤jš (Insert Object) j‰fhÈf fUÉ¥ g£ilÆš cŸs g¡F¿fŸ g‰¿ ÉtÇ.

}; void getdata( ); { cout<<”\nEnter values for a and b...”; cin<>b; } void putdata( ) { cout<<”\n The two integers...”< > ” \ n T h e S U M o f variables...”<
O

103. °lh® M~ã° fhš¡»š rh®òfŸ v‹whš v‹d? mt‰iw m£ltiz¤ jhËš v¥go òa‹gL¤JthŒ? vL¤J¡fh£Ll‹ És¡Ff.

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110. ã‹tU« C++ ÃuÈ‹ btËp£oid vGJf. #include #include class first { int sum; protected: int num1, num2; public: first( ) { num1=num2=sum=0; cout<<”\n First Constructor”; } void accept( ) { cout<<”\nEnter the two numbers”; cin>>num1>>num2; } void plus( ) {

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{ second s; int choice = 0; cout<<”\n Enter your choice-(1 or 2)”; cout<<”\n 1. Add... \n 2. Subtract...”; cin>>choice; switch(choice) { case 1: s.accept( ); s.plus( ); break; case 2:

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s.minus( ); break; } }

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sum = num1 + num 2; cout<<”\n The sum of two numbers are...”<
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gFâ - I

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ÉilfŸ

1. (m); 2. (<); 3. (M); 4. (M); 5. (M); 6. (<); 7. (m); 8. (ï); 9. (M); 10. (ï); 11. (ï); 12. (M); 13. (ï); 14. (ï); 15. (m); 16. (ï); 17. (M); 18. (<); 19. (ï); 20. (M); 21. (m); 22. (<); 23. (<); 24. (<); 25. (M); 26. (ï); 27. (ï); 28. (<); 29. (m); 30. (M); 31. (m); 32. (m); 33. (ï); 34. (M); 35. (M); 36. (m); 37. (ï); 38. (<); 39. (M); 40. (<); 41. (m); 42. (m); 43. (M); 44. (<); 45. (ï); 46. (M); 47. (ï); 48. (<); 49. (<); 50. (ï); 51. (M); 52. (ï); 53. (M); 54. (m); 55. (m); 56. (<); 57. (<); 58. (m); 59. (m); 60. (ï); 61. (m); 62. (ï); 63. (<); 64. (m); 65. (<); 66. (m); 67. (<); 68. (m); 69. (m); 70. (<); 71. (ï); 72. (<); 73. (M); 74. (M); 75. (ï).

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RuhÉ‹  12 M« tF¥ò  fÂ¥bgh¿Æaš  2017 - kh®¢ Édh¤jhŸ ÉilfSl‹

cUthF«, mjhtJ Kjš tÇahdJ g¤âÆ‹ ïju tÇfis¡ fh£oY« btËna jŸË¡ bfh©oU¡F«.

gFâ - II

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77. First line v‹w nj®it¥ ga‹gL¤â g¤âÆ‹ Kjš tÇia k£L« cŸns jŸs Koí«. RHš m«ò¡F¿ia¡ bfh©L xU ne® kâ¥ig¡ (positive value) F¿¥ã£lhš Kjš tÇ cŸjŸs¥gL«. xU vâ® v©iz¥ ga‹gL¤âdhš bjh§F« cŸjŸsš

78. n j â ¡ f z ¡ Ñ L f i s i f a h š b r Œ í « bghGJ eh« x›bthU khj¤â‹ rÇahd eh£fisí«, M©L ä¥ M©lh ïšiyah ngh‹w jftšfisí« ÃidÉš it¤J¡ bfhŸs nt©oíŸsJ. ïjid fÂ¥bgh¿Æš m£ltiz¢ braÈ _y« brašgL¤JtJ vËjhF«. m£ltiz¢ braÈ _y« Ú§fŸ njâíl‹ eh£fis¡ T£o òJ njâia¡ f©L¥ ão¡fyh«. ïU njâfis fʤJ ïil¥g£l eh£fis¡ fz¡»lyh«. ïit ngh‹w gy fz¡ÑLfisí« totik¥ò (Format) fisí« brŒayh«. v.fh. 27.05.2016 + 5 v‹gJ 01.06.2016 v‹w òJ njâia¡ fz¡»L«.

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76. fÂ¥bgh¿Æš bghU¤jkhd xU bk‹bghUis¥ ga‹gL¤â xU Mtz¤ij cUth¡Fjš, gh®¤jš, âU¤Jjš, nrĤjš, âU«g vL¤jš (retrieving) k‰W« m¢áLjš M»a brašghLfis¢ brŒtij brh‰brayh¡fš v‹W miH¡»nwh«, xU Mtz¤âš ciufŸ. g£oašfŸ. tiugl§fŸ. gl§fŸ. rk‹ghLfŸ KjÈad ïU¡fyh«.

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ïa¡»fŸ : (Colon)

bga®

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79. gh®itÆL ïa¡»fŸ xU KftÇÆÈUªJ ï‹bdhU KftÇ tiu¥ guÉíŸs E©ziwfŸ mid¤ijí« fÂ¥Õ£o‰F cŸsh¡F»‹wd. vL¤J¡fh£L

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gu¥ò A1 : C 108 (Range) (A1 Kjš ï 108 tiu cŸs E©ziwfis¡ F¿¡F«) ! (Exclamation) FW¡ÑL (Intersection) SUM (A1 : B6 ! B5 : C12)

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80. juî¤js nkyh©ik mik¥ã‹ bra‰ghLfis Ñœf©l _‹W bghJ¥ ãÇîfshf¥ ãÇ¡fyh«. (i) juî¤js¤âš juîfis cŸËlš,



(ii) j u î ¤ j s ¤ â ‹ g â î f i s â U « g xG§FgL¤Jjš (Reordering).

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(iii) juîfË‹ gFâfis juî¤js¤âÈUªJ bgwš. 81. xU m¿¡if (Report) v‹gJ m¢ál¥g£l jftyhF«. ïªj m¿¡ifÆš m¢ál¥g£l jftš, ÉdtšfŸ _y«, F¿¥ã£l Ãgªjidfis Ãiwî brŒJ, njitahd fÂ¥ÕLfisí« brŒJ cUth¡f¥g£litahF«. 82. ïUtifahd FW¡fš KiwfŸ cŸsd. mit : (i) ïH¥ãyh FW¡f«. (ii) ïH¥òil FW¡f«.

ïH¥ãyh FW¡f KiwÆš, FW¡»¤ âU«g¥ bgW« xË¡fh£á, _y¡fh£á nghynt www.surabooks.com

ïH¥ã‹¿ njh‹W«. ïH¥òil FW¡f KiwÆš, FW¡»¤ âU«g¥ bgW« xË¡fh£áfŸ ju« Xusî FiwªJ fhz¥gL«. 83. AVI got« : xÈ - xË ïil¥ ã‹Åa (Audio Video Interleave) got« 1992-ïš Microsoft ÃWtd¤jhš cUtik¡f¥g£lJ. ïJ bgU«ghyhd cyÉfËY« všyh tifahd Windows ïa¡f bk‹bghUŸ js§fËY« brašgl¡ Toait. ïJ ïiza¤âš Äf¥ gutyhf ga‹gL»wJ. ïâš xË¡fh£á nfh¥òfŸ .avi v‹w ÉÇÉš nj¡f¥gL»‹wd. 84. ášYÉ‹ ã‹dÅia kh‰wš : Mtz¤â‹ m¥bghGJ âiuÆš cŸs ášY mšyJ všyh ášYfË‹ ã‹d k‰W« ã‹dÂÆ‹ Ãu¥gš M»at‰iw kh‰wyh«. ã‹d Ãu¥gY¡F hatching, gradient mšyJ bitmap ÃH‰gl« M»at‰iw¥ ga‹gL¤jyh«.

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85. ášYÉš tH§F« bghUŸfS¡F mirî¥gl Éisîfis nr®¡fnth, kh‰¿ mik¡fnth cjî»wJ. 86. (i)  bghUŸ v‹gJ bjhl®òila bra‰TWfŸ, m¢bra‰TWfS¡fhd juîfŸ M»at‰iw¡ bfh©l xU FGthF«. (ii) bghUŸ v‹gJ, F¿¥ã£l bra‰gu¥òl‹ Toa, j‰rh®ò bfh©l xUtif¤ Jiz Ãuš MF«.

87. g©òz®¤âfË‹ ÉisîfŸ :

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(ii)  l ong v‹W« g©òz®¤â F¿¥ã£l juÉd¤â‹ ig£Lfis mâfǤJ, kâ¥ã‹ tu«bgšiyia Ú£o¡»wJ.

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(i)  unsigned v‹D« g©òz®¤â, ne®k«/ vâ®k« v‹gij¡ F¿¡F« F¿ ã£ilí« kâ¥òz®¤j¥ ga‹gL¤â¡ bfhŸtjhš kh¿ V‰F« kâ¥ã‹ tu«bgšiy kh‰¿aik¡f¥gL»wJ.

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88. mo¥gil ïd§fŸ x£Lbkh¤jkhf ÉšiyfŸ (Tokens) vd¥gL»‹wd. Éšiy v‹gJ xU ÃuÈš cŸs Û¢áW jŤj myF MF«. ÉšiyfË‹ tiffŸ :

(i) áw¥ò¢ brh‰fŸ



(ii) F¿¥bga®fŸ



(iii) kh¿ÈfŸ



(iv) bra‰F¿fŸ



(v) ÃW¤j‰F¿fŸ.

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(ii) mJ ïl«bgW« kl¡»idÉ£L jht¢ brŒaî« ga‹gL»wJ.

90. xU á ++ Ãuš _‹W K¡»a ãÇîfis¡ bfh©LŸsJ:

(i) nr®¤J¡ bfhŸS« nfh¥òfŸ



(ii) k h ¿ f Ÿ , g a d ® t i u a W ¡ F « bra‰TWfË‹ m¿É¥ò



(iii) main() bra‰TW.

91. return - T‰W, bra‰T¿‹ Koit¢ R£L»wJ. ÃuÈ‹ f£L¥gh£il bra‰TW miH¥ò¡ f£lis¡F mL¤jjhf vL¤J¢ brš»wJ. 92. á++ bkhÊÆš m v‹gJ jUÉ¡f¥g£l juÉd« MF«. xnu juÉd¤ij¢ nr®ªj gy kâ¥òfis¡ bfh©oU¡F«. mÂÆ‹ ïUtif c©L. mitahtd.

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89. (i)  break f£lis mJ ïl«bgW« kl¡»idÉ£L btËnaw¢ brŒaî«.

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Format → Page → Background M»a ïiz¥òfis¤ nj®î brŒJ. Color, Gradient, Hatching, Bitmap Image M»at‰¿š x‹iw¤ nj®î brŒa nt©L«. vL¤J¡fh£lhf, Fill tifÆš Color-I nj®î brŒJ »il¤j âiuÆš gšntW t©z tiffËš x‹iw¤ nj®î brŒa nt©L«.

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RuhÉ‹  12 M« tF¥ò  fÂ¥bgh¿Æaš  2017 - kh®¢ Édh¤jhŸ ÉilfSl‹

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(i) xUgÇkhz«



(ii) gygÇkhz«.

93. ïu©L ru§fis x¥ã£L, ïu©L ru§fS« Ãf® vÅš. 0 v‹w Éilia¤ jU«. mfu tÇir¥go Kjšru« ïu©lhtJ ru¤J¡F K‹ò ïU¥ã‹ 1 v‹D« Éilia¤ jU«. ã‹ò ïU¥ã‹ - 1 v‹w Éil »il¡F«.

(v.fh.) strcmp (“Abc”, “Abc”) v‹gJ 0 v‹D« Éil jU«. strcmp (“Abc”, “abc”) v‹gJ -1 v‹D« ÉiljU«. strcmp (“abc”, “Abc”) v‹gJ 1 v‹D« Éil jU«.

94. X® ïd¡FGÉ‹ tiuaW¥ò ïU gFâfis¡ bfh©lJ :

(i) ïd¡FG m¿É¥ò.



(ii) ïd¡FGÉ‹ bra‰TW tiuaiwfŸ.

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(ii) Ãuš F¿Kiw¥ g»®î (Code Sharing

class class-name {



(iii) ï i l K f ¤ â ‹ K u © g h o ‹ i k (Consistency of Inheritance).

private:

99. miH¥òjÉ ika« v‹gJ, áy ntisfËš F¿¥ã£l tho¡ifahs® nrit¡fhf bjhiyngá mo¥gilÆš mikªj nrit¥ g»®î ika« vd tiuaW¡f¥gL»wJ.

95. ïd¡FGit tiuaW¥gj‰fhd bghJ tot«:

variable declaration function declaration protected:

100. fÂ¥bgh¿¡ F‰w« v‹gJ, fÂ¥bgh¿ bk‹bghUŸ, juîfŸ, ït‰iw jtwhf mQFjš k‰W« jtwhf¥ ga‹gL¤Jjš MF«. ïJ F‰w¤â‹ fhuzkhŒ, neh¡fkhŒ mšyJ fUÉahŒ mika¡ Toa vªjbthU r£l¥ òw«ghd elto¡ifiaí« F¿¡»wJ.

variable decl. function decl. public:

gFâ - III

101. ciuia ef®¤jî«. efš vL¡fî«. jo¥gh¡fî« Koí«. ciuia nj®ªbjL¥gj‰F R£blÈ mšyJ Éir¥ gyifia ga‹gL¤jyh«.

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96. Ãušbga®¥ã, Äf¢áwªj bghU¤j« (Best Match) v‹D« brašE£g¤ij¥ ã‹g‰W»wJ. ïªj¢ brašE£g¤â‹go Ãuš bga®¥ã,



(i) bra‰TW miH¥ò¡ T‰W¡F Äf¢ rÇahf¥ bghUªJ« bra‰TW K‹toit¤ njo gh®¡F«.

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(ii) Äf¢ rÇahf¥ bghUªJ« bra‰TW ïšiybaÅš. mL¤J¥ bghU¤jKŸs bra‰T¿id¤ njL«. mjhtJ, v©tif¢ braYUig ntW v©tif¡F ïdkh‰w« brŒJ, mj‰nf‰w bra‰TW K‹toî cŸsjh vd¥ gh®¡F«.

97. M¡»Æ‹ brašghLfshtd.

(i) ïd¡FG¥ bghUË‹ cW¥òfËš bjhl¡f kâ¥ò ïU¤J»wJ.



(ii) b g h U S ¡ F Ã i d t f ¤ â š ï l « xJ¡F»wJ.

98. kuòÇk¤â‹ gy‹fŸ :

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variable decl. function decl.

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};



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(i) Ã u š F ¿ K i w Æ ‹ k W g a d h ¡ f « (Reusability of Code)

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R£blÈ mšyJ Éir¥gyifia ga‹gL¤â xU Mtz¤âš njit¥gL« ciu¥gFâia nj®î brŒayh«.



R£blÈÆ‹ _y« ciuia¤ nj®ªbjL¤jš:



(i) brUF« ïl¤ij nj®ªbjL¡f¥glnt©oa ciuÆ‹ bjhl¡f¤âš it¡f nt©L«.



(ii) R£blÈÆ‹ tyJ bgh¤jhid mG¤â¥ ão¤jthW ciuÆ‹ ÛJ ef®¤j nt©L«.



(iii) ciu nj®ªbjL¡f¥g£l ã‹ bgh¤jhid É£L Él nt©L«.



(iv) jtwhf¤ nj®ªbjL¡f¥g£l ciuia¡ ifÉLtj‰F nj®ªbjL¡f¥g£l ciu¡F btËna xU Kiw »Ë¡ brŒa nt©L«.



Éir¥ gyifÆ‹ _y« ciuia¤ nj®ªbjL¤jš:



Éir¥ gyifÆ‹ cjÉíl‹ ciuia¤ nj®î brŒa ÑœfhQkhW brŒa nt©L« :



(i) brUF« R£oia nj®ªbjL¡f¥glnt©oa ciuÆ‹ bjhl¡f¤âš it¡f nt©L«.

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RuhÉ‹  12 M« tF¥ò  fÂ¥bgh¿Æaš  2017 - kh®¢ Édh¤jhŸ ÉilfSl‹



(ii)  Shift bgh¤jhid mG¤âathW ef®î¥ bgh¤jh‹fis ga‹gL¤â njitahd ciuia ca®¤â¡ fh£l nt©L«.



 j‹ _y« m£ltizÆ‹ ï všiyfS¡F¥ ga‹gL¤J« nfh£o‹ (line) tifia¤ nj®î brŒayh«.



(iii) njitahd ciu¤ nj®î brŒa¥g£lã‹ shift bgh¤jhid mG¤Jtij É£L Élî«.



 £ltizÆ‹ ã‹òw« (background) m v‹d Ãwkhf ïU¡f nt©Lnkh mij ïj‹ _y« bfhL¡f Koí«.



F¿¥ã£l m£ltiz åj¥go.



m£ltiz, kh¿.



ï u © L m š y J m j ‰ F n k ‰ g £ l á‰wiufis ïizªJ xnu á‰wiuahf kh‰Wtj‰F.  U á‰wiuia ïu©L mšyJ mj‰F x nk‰g£l á‰wiufshf kh‰Wtj‰F.



ï ªj¥ g¡F¿ia »Ë¡ brŒjhš, xU nkš Û£ò¥ g£o njh‹W«, ïâš beLtÇirÆ‹ msî rk« (Space column equally), tÇirÆ‹ msî rk« (Space rows equally), rÇahd tÇir cau« (Optimum row height), rÇahd beLtÇir mfy« (Optimum row column) ngh‹w nj®îfŸ ïU¡F«.

ïªj rh®òfŸ gy tiffshf¥ ãÇ¡f¥g£LŸsd, ïªj tiffŸ tifÆG¥g£o g£oaÈš (Category Pull -Down Menu)bfhL¡f¥g£LŸsd,



xU rh®ig¤ nj®ªbjL¡f Insert g£o¡FŸ br‹W Function g£oia¤ nj®î brŒa nt©L«. clnd Function Wizard ciuahlš bg£o njh‹W«. mâš Category bg£oia¤ nj®î brŒJ All v‹w g£oia »Ë¡ brŒjhš Function bg£oÆš všyh rh®òfS« njh‹W«. xU F¿¥ã£l tifia¤ nj®ªbjL¤jhš, mªj tifia¢ rh®ªj bjhl®ghd rh®òfŸ k£L« g£oaÈl¥g£L fh£l¥gL«.



xU F¿¥ã£l rh®ig¤ nj®î brŒa, Category bg£oÆš mªj rh®ã‹ tifia¤ nj®î brŒa nt©L«. ãwF njitahd rh®ig¡ f©Lão¡f, ïG g£oia cUs¢ brŒa nt©L«.



ãwF njitahd rh®ig¥ g‰¿a Étu« m¿a mªj rh®ã‹ ÛJ R£oia it¤J xU Kiw »Ë¡ brŒa nt©L«, ïªj rh®ig m£ltiz¡ nfh¥ãš bgw ïUKiw »Ë¡ brŒa nt©L«,

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F¿¥ã£l m£ltiz.

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103. StarCalc-ïš gytifahd rh®òfŸ (Functions) cŸsd. rh®òfŸ v‹gd K‹djhfnt tiuaW¡f¥g£l thŒghLfŸ MF«. ïªj rh®òfŸ, StarCalc-ïš cŸs Function Wizard v‹D« r‹dš âiuÆš (Windows)cŸs ïGg£o g£oaÈš (Pull-Down Menu)cŸsd.

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102. m£ltiz toñ£lš fUÉ¥g£ilÆYŸs x›bthU g¡F¿Æ‹ brašghLfŸ :

 j‹ _y« el¥ò tÇirÆ‹ Ñœ¥òw¤âš ï xU tÇiria¢ nr®¡fyh«.



 j‹ _y« el¥ò beLtÇirÆ‹ tyJ ï òw¤âš xU beLtÇiria¢ nr®¡fyh«.



ïj‹ _y« el¥ò tÇiria mÊ¡fyh«.



 j‹ _y« el¥ò beLtÇiria ï mÊ¡fyh«.



 ªj¥ g¡F¿ia »Ë¡ brŒjhš xU ï Äjit fUÉ¥g£il njh‹W«, ïj‹ _y« m£ltiz¡F¤ njitahd všiyfË‹ (border) tifia¤ nj®î brŒa Koí«.

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fx ïªj Function Wizard g¡F¿ia¥ (lcon) ga‹gL¤âí« rh®òfis¤ nj®î brŒJ m£ltizÆš bgw Koí«.

vL¤J¡fh£lhf, SQRT v‹w rh®ig (xU v©Â‹ t®¡f _y¤ij (Square root) f¡F « rh ® ò) m £ltiz ¡ n fh ¥ãš xU E©ziwÆš vGj nt©Lkhdhš Ñœf©l tÊKiwia¥ ã‹g‰w nt©L« :

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(iii) Insert Floating Frame g¡F¿:

ïªj g¡F¿ m£ltiz¤ jhˉFŸ cUŸâiu (Rolling Screen) cUth¡f¥ ga‹gL»wJ.

(iv) Insert Movie and Sound g¡F¿ :

ïªj g¡F¿ xË¡fh£á, xÈ¡nfh¥òfis m£ltizÆš nr®¡f¥ ga‹gL»wJ.

(v) Insert OLE Objects g¡F¿ :



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ïªj¥ g¡F¿ ãw bk‹bghUŸfËš ga‹gh£oš ïU¡F« gU¥bghUŸfis m£ltiz¤ jhˉF¡ bfh©Ltu ga‹gL»wJ. (vi) Insert Applet g¡F¿ :

 ïªj g¡F¿ Applet fis m£ltiz¤ jhˉF¡ bfh©Ltu¥ ga‹gL»wJ.



(i)  Insert Chart g¡F¿.



(ii) Insert Formula g¡F¿.

105. juî¤js mik¥ã‹ j¤Jt mo¥gilia¡ bfh©L. juî¤ js§fis gy tiffshf¥ ãÇ¡fyh« :



(iii) Insert Floating Frame g¡F¿.



(i) x‰iw¡ nfh¥ò¤ (Flat-file) juî¤js«



(iv) Insert Movie and Sound g¡F¿.



(ii) cwîÃiy¤ (Relational) juî¤js«



(v) Insert OLE g¡F¿.



(iii) goÃiy¤ (Hierarchical) juî¤js«



(vi) Insert Applet g¡F¿.



(iv) tiyaik¥ò (Network) juî¤js«



(i) Insert Chart g¡F¿ :



(v)  b ghUŸ neh¡F¤ (Object-Oriented) juî¤js«.



(i) x‰iw¡ nfh¥ò¤ (Flat-file) juî¤js«:

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104. nr®¤jš fUÉ¥g£il Ñœf©l g¡F¿fSl‹ njh‹W«.

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vªj E©ziwÆš SQRT v‹w rh®ig vGj nt©Lnkh mªj E©ziwia¤ nj®î brŒJ Function AutoPilot v‹w g¡F¿ (lcon) ia `»Ë¡’ brŒa nt©L«. ãwF Category bg£oÆš Mathematical v‹w tifia¤ nj®î brŒa nt©L«. ï¥bghGJ ïGg£oia (Pull-Down Menu) cUs¢ brŒJ SQRT v‹w rh®ig¤ nj®î brŒJ ïUKiw `»Ë¡’ brŒa nt©L«, clnd AutoPilot rh®ò xU áW És¡f¤ij fh£o, v©iz cŸËl¤ ö©L«. m¥bghGJ vªj v©Â‹ t®¡f _y¤ij¡ f©Lão¡f nt©Lnkh mªj v©iz (ï§F 64 v‹w v©iz)¡ bfhL¡f nt©L«. ãwF OK v‹w g£oia `»Ë¡’ brŒa nt©L«. clnd SQRT rh®ò 64 v‹w v©Â‹ t®¡f_y¤ij¡ f©Lão¤J 8 v‹w v©iz Éilahf E©ziwÆš fh£l¥gL«.

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ïªj¥ g¡F¿ m£ltiz¤jhËš cŸs juîfis g£il tiugl§fshfnth (Bar Charts). t£l tiugl§fshfnth (Pie Charts). nfh£L tiugl§fshfnth (Line Charts) mšyJ ãw tiugltot§fshfnth tiuªJ¡fh£l¥ ga‹gL»‹wJ. ïJ g‰¿ Étukhf ã‹tU« g¤âfËš bfhL¡f¥g£LŸsJ.

(ii) Insert Formula g¡F¿ :

ïªj¥ g¡F¿ fz¡»l¥ ga‹gL« thŒghLfis m£ltiz¤ jhËš nr®¡f¥ ga‹gL»wJ.

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xnu xU m£ltizia¡ bfh©L mik¡f¥g£l juî¤js¤â‰F x‰iw¡ nfh¥ò (Flat-file) juî¤js« v‹W bga®. KftÇfŸ, bghU£g£oaš ngh‹w xUt® ga‹gL¤J« á¿a msî juî¤js§fis mik¡f x‰iw¡ nfh¥ò¤ juî¤js§fŸ gaDŸsjhf ïU¡F«.

(ii) cwîÃiy¤ (Relational) juî¤js« :

bjhl®òŸs m£ltizfis¡ bfh©L cwîÃiy mik¥ã‹ mo¥gilÆš

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xU Kj‹ik¤ âwînfhš (Primary Key) v‹gJ xU juî¤js m£ltizÆ‹ xU gâit(Record) jŤj‹iknahL F¿¡F« xU âwînfhyhF«, cwîÃiy juî¤js§fËš Kj‹ik¤ âwînfhš x‹W mšyJ gy òy§fis¡ bfh©ljhf ïU¡fyh«. (iii) goÃiy¤ (Hierarchical) juî¤js«:

int ctr = 1, sum = 0, check = 1; do { cout << ctr; sum = sum + ctr; ctr = ctr + 2; check = (ctr < 11); }while(check);

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goÃiy (Hierarchical) juî¤js« bgU«ghY« jiyik¡ fÂ¥bgh¿ (Mainframe Computer) mik¤jÈš ga‹ gL¤j¥g£lJ. goÃiy juî¤js§fËš gâîfŸ (record) ku¡»isfis¥ ngh‹wbjhU mik¥ãš (tree-like structure). xG§F¥gL¤j¥gL»‹wd. gâîfS¡F ïilna cŸs cwî xU FHªij¡F xU bg‰nwh® ngh‹w bg‰nwh®-FHªij cwit¥nghy. (iv) tiyaik¥ò (Network) juî¤js«: tiyaik¥ò¤ juî¤js« goÃiy¤ juî¤js¤ij¥nghynt ïU¡F«, xnu xU ntWghL v‹dbtÅš, tiyaik¥ò¤ juî¤js¤âš vªj xU gâî« (record) v¤jid gâîfSl‹ nt©LkhdhY« bjhl®ò bfh©oU¡fyh«. (v)  bghUŸ neh¡F¤ (Object-Oriented) juî¤js« : bghUŸ neh¡F¤ juî¤js« juîfis¤ juî¤js§fËš ifahs Äfî« ntWg£l Kiwia¡ bfhL¡»‹wJ. bghUŸ

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neh¡F (Object-Oriented) mik¥ãš, juîfisí« mt‰¿‹ áw¥ãašòfŸ, g©òfŸ, brašKiwfŸ M»at‰iwí« x‹W nr®¤J bghUŸ (Object)v‹w bgaÇš á¡fyhd xU cU¥goahf tiuaW¡f¥gL»‹wd. 106. Do ... while (Ãgªjid) v‹D« kl¡F btËnawš - nrhâ¥ò kl¡F vd¥gL«. fhuz«, Ãgªjid¡ nfhit, kl¡»‹ cl‰gFâ¡ f£lisfSŸ ïWâahf ïl«bg‰WŸsJ. Ãgªjid¡ nfhitia¥ gšntW tifÆš mik¡f Koí«. vL¤J¡fh£L

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mik¡f¥gL« juî¤js§fis cwîÃiy¤ (Relational) juî¤js§fŸ v‹»nwh«. xU cwîÃiy¤ juî¤js¤âš, ïu©L mšyJ mj‰F nk‰g£l m£ltizfËš, cŸs x‹W mšyJ gy òy§fŸ (Fields), bghJthf ïUªJ, m£ltizfS¡F ïilna cwit c©lh¡F»‹wd. mªj bghJthd òy« (Field) mšyJ òy§fS¡F(Fields) âwînfhšfŸ(Keys) v‹W bga®.

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int ctr = 5, sum = 0; do { cout << ctr; sum = sum + ctr; ctr = ctr - 2; }while(ctr); int ctr = 5,sum = 0,c=1; do { cout << ctr; sum = sum + ctr; ctr = ctr - 2; }while(ctr >= 1);

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RuhÉ‹  12 M« tF¥ò  fÂ¥bgh¿Æaš  2017 - kh®¢ Édh¤jhŸ ÉilfSl‹ m1<< ‘\t’<< m2; getch ( ); }

107. F¿¥ò _y« miH¡F« bra‰TW : F¿¥ò _y« miH¤jš KiwÆš, miH¡f¥gL« bra‰T¿‹ braYUòfŸ - Kiwahd msòU¡fŸ - miH¡F« bra‰T¿YŸs bkŒahd msòU¡fË‹ kh‰W¥ bga®fshf¢ (alias) brašgL»‹wd. bra‰TW jdJ brhªj¢ braYUòfË‹ ÛJ brašgL«nghJ, c©ikÆš, _y¤ juîfË‹ Ûnj brašgL»wJ v‹gJ ïj‹ bghUshF«. F¿¥òtif msòU¡fis¥ ga‹gL¤â, swap() bra‰T¿id¤ âU¤â vGJnth«.



# include



#include



void swap (int &n1, int &n2)

Values before swap call Calling swap …..



10 20

20 10

Back to main…… Values are 20

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Kiwahd msòU¡fËš brŒj kh‰w§fŸ bkŒahd msòU¡fËš ãuâgȤJŸsd. fhuz«, Kiwahd msòU¡fŸ F¿¥ò tif v‹gjhš mit bkŒahd msòU¡fË‹ Ãidtf ïl§fisna R£L»‹wd.

108. brŒâ mšyJ juÉid x‹W¡F nk‰g£l tot§fËš brayh¡f tšy bra‰T¿‹ âwidna bra‰TW g ÄF¥ò v‹»nwh«.

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// To exchange values

btËpL :



bra‰TW gÂÄF¥ã‹ ÉâKiwfŸ :



(i) gÂÄF¤j bra‰TWfŸ Kiwahd msòU¡fË‹ v©Â¡ifÆnyh, mt‰¿‹ juî ïd§fËnyh ntWg£oU¡f nt©L«.



(ii) gÂÄF¤j bra‰TWfŸ âU¥ãaD¥ò« juÉd« x‹whf ïU¡fyh«. ntWg£L« ïU¡fyh«.



(iii) gÂÄFªj bra‰TWfË‹ K‹Åašò¢ braYUòfis. msòU¡fË‹ g£oaÈš xU gFâahf á++ Ãušbga®¥ã fUâ¡ bfhŸshJ.



(iv) bjhl®ãšyhj ïU bra‰TWfS¡F xnu bgaiu¢ N£lhkš ïU¥gJ ešyJ.

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{ int temp; temp = n1; n1 = n2; n2 = temp; cout<<‘\n’<< n1 <<‘\t’<
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RuhÉ‹  12 M« tF¥ò  fÂ¥bgh¿Æaš  2017 - kh®¢ Édh¤jhŸ ÉilfSl‹

11 12 13

void main[ ] s.getdata() s.Outdata();

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110. btËpL :

(if choice=1)

t. v©

First Constructor Second Constructor Enter your choice-(1 or 2) 1.Add... 2.Subtract...1 Enter the two numbers 10 5 The Sum of two numbers are...15

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rÇahd T‰W #include private: int a,b public: cout<<” Simple Constructor”; ~simple() void getdata() cin>>a>>b; cout<<”\nThe two integers...” <
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ãiHahd T‰W #include Private: int a;b; Public cout>>”Constructor Simple”; -simple() void getdata() ; cin<>b; cout<<”\nThe two integers...”<>”\nThe SUM of variales...”<
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t. v© 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

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109.

(if choice=2)

First Constructor Second Constructor Enter your choice-(1 or 2) 1.Add... 2.Subtract...2 Enter the two numbers 10 5 The difference of two numbers are...5

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