Set No. 1

Code No: RR310106

1. Explain briefly the following methods of forecasting demand. Barometric method Expert opinion method Time series analysis End user method

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(a) (b) (c) (d)

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III B.Tech I Semester Regular Examinations, November 2006 MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS AND FINANCIAL ANALYSIS ( Common to Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Metallurgy & Material Technology, Production Engineering and Bio-Technology) Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions All Questions carry equal marks ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

[4×4]

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2. Explain briefly the relationship between total physical product average, and marginal physical product. With the help of assumed data represent graphically. [8+8]

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3. If actual sales are 10,000 units and selling price is Rs.20 per unit, variable cost Rs.10 per unit and fixed cost is Rs.80,000 find out BEP in units and in sales revenue. What is profit earned? What should be the sales required for earning a profit of Rs.60,000? [5+5+6] 4. Define Markets? Elaborate how differently are markets classified?

[4+12]

5. Write a short notes on

(a) Departmental undertaking (b) Government company (c) Public corporation.

[5+6+5]

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6. What do you understand by working capital cycle and what is its importance? [16] 7. Prepare a Trial Balance from the following data for the year 2003.

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Free hold property Capital Return outwards Sales Purchases Depreciation of furniture Insurance Stock (1-1-2003) Creditors for Expenses Creditors

Rs 10,800 40,000 2,520 80,410 67,350 1,200 3,300 14,360 400 4,700

Rs Discount received 150 Returns inward 1,590 Office expenses 5,100 Bad debts 1,310 Carriages outwards 1,590 Carriage inwards 1,450 Salaries 4,950 Book debts 11,070 Cash at bank 2,610 [16]

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Set No. 1

Code No: RR310106

8. Write a brief note on the importance of ratio analysis to different category of users. [16]

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2 of 2

Set No. 2

Code No: RR310106

1. Explain briefly the following methods of forecasting demand.

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(a) Barometric method

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III B.Tech I Semester Regular Examinations, November 2006 MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS AND FINANCIAL ANALYSIS ( Common to Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Metallurgy & Material Technology, Production Engineering and Bio-Technology) Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions All Questions carry equal marks ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

(b) Expert opinion method (c) Time series analysis (d) End user method

[4×4]

(a) The Law of constant Returns.

or

2. Explain and illustrate the following: and also mention why do they arise

(b) The Law of increasing Returns.

[8+8]

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3. A company prepares a budget to produce 3 lakh units, with fixed costs as Rs.15 lakhs and average variable cost of Rs.10 each . The selling price is to yield 20% profit on cost. you are required to calculate (a) P/V ratio.

(b) Break even point.

4. Define Markets? Elaborate how differently are markets classified?

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5. Discuss the features of company type of Business Organisation.

[8+8] [4+12] [16]

6. Define ‘Accounting rate of return’ ‘and Pay back period method’ ? Compare and contrast the two.Illustrate with assumed data. [16]

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7. From the following Trial Balance of Vikram Foundary Works, prepare Trading Account and Profit and Loss Account for the year ending 31st March 2003. Also prepare a Balance Sheet as on that date. T railBalance

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Set No. 2

Code No: RR310106

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Dr Rs Cr Rs Electricity 12,000 Interest 14,000 Land 1,40,000 Discount 6,000 Interest 16,000 Sales 8,00,000 Wages 50,000 Returns 10,000 Opening Stock 20,000 Sundry creditors 60,000 Rent 24,000 Capital 3,02,000 Office expenses 30,000 Bills payable 15,000 Buildings 4,00,000 Salaries 90,000 Power, gas and water 30,000 Returns 20,000 Furniture 15,000 Sundry debtors 60,000

or

Adjustments: (a) Outstanding salaries Rs.10,000 (b) Closing stock Rs. 80,000

(c) Depreciate building at 10 per cent per annum

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(d) Interest received in advances Rs. 2,000.

[16]

8. From the following extract of a balance sheet of an Airlines company calculate the debt equity ratio and interest coverage ratio. Given that the debt equity ratio is in the range of 10:1 , how do you interpret this ratio? Rs.100 each Rs.10 each Rs.100 each Rs. 10,00,000

⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

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50,000, 10% preference shares of 2,00,000 equity shares of 10% ,30,000 debentures of Net profit during the year was

2 of 2

[16]

Set No. 3

Code No: RR310106

in

III B.Tech I Semester Regular Examinations, November 2006 MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS AND FINANCIAL ANALYSIS ( Common to Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Metallurgy & Material Technology, Production Engineering and Bio-Technology) Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions All Questions carry equal marks ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

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1. What is demand analysis? Explain the different factors that influence the demand for a product [6+10] 2. Explain and illustrate the following: and also mention why do they arise (a) The Law of constant Returns. (b) The Law of increasing Returns.

[8+8]

or

3. (a) What is meant by Break-Even Analysis? Explain the uses and limitations of BEP. (b) Appraise the usefulness of Break-Even Analysis for a multi product organization. [10+6]

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4. What is Price discrimination? Discuss the different ways of Price discrimination. [6+10] 5. Write a short notes on

(a) Departmental undertaking (b) Government company (c) Public corporation.

[5+6+5]

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6. Define ‘Accounting rate of return’ ‘and Pay back period method’ ? Compare and contrast the two.Illustrate with assumed data. [16]

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7. From the following Trial Balance and adjustments of Gopal, Prepare Trading Account and Profit and Loss Account for the year ending 30th September, 2002 and Balance sheet as on that date.

1 of 2

Set No. 3

Code No: RR310106

Adjust the following

Dr. Rs. 64,000 44,000 70 3,090 35,000

Cr. Rs. 84,000

2,150

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21,300 2,69,000

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4,450 800 1,800 7,500 2,940 3,00,000

1,59,000 5,33,300 5,33,300

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Loans Receivable and Amts Payable Stock (1.10.2002) Cash in hand Cash in bank Plant and machinery Sundry creditors Trade expenses Sales Salaries Carriages outwards Rent Purchases Discounts Business premises Capital (1.10.2001)

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(a) Closing stock Rs.25,000 (b) Rent prepaid was Rs. 200 (c) Depreciated plant and machinery @ 20 per cent per annum.

[16]

8. The following are the extracts from the financial statements of Blue and Red Ltd., as on 31st March 2001 and 2002 respectively.

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31 March 2001 31 march 2002 Rs. Rs. Stock 10,000 25,000 Debtors 20,000 20,000 Bills receivables 10,000 5,000 Cash in hand 18,000 15,000 Bills payable 15,000 20,000 bank overdraft 2,000 9%debentures 5,00,000 5,00,000 Sales for the year 3,50,000 3,00,000 Gross profit 70,000 50,000 Compute for both the years the following:

(a) Current ratio

(b) Acid Test ratio (c) Stock turnover ratio. Also interpret the results. ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 2 of 2

[5+5+6]

Set No. 4

Code No: RR310106

in

III B.Tech I Semester Regular Examinations, November 2006 MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS AND FINANCIAL ANALYSIS ( Common to Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Metallurgy & Material Technology, Production Engineering and Bio-Technology) Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions All Questions carry equal marks ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

ld .

1. What is demand analysis? Explain the different factors that influence the demand for a product [6+10] 2. Explain and illustrate the following: and also mention why do they arise (a) The Law of constant Returns. (b) The Law of increasing Returns.

[8+8]

or

3. What are the components in a ‘break even chart’ ? How is it prepared ? What are the assumptions for adopting ‘Break even theory’ ? [5+5+6] 4. Define Markets? Elaborate how differently are markets classified?

[4+12]

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5. Discuss the factors that help in choosing a suitable form of Business Organization in private,and public sector. [16] 6. A firm has many projects. It wants to earn at least 6 percent per annum on this project with the following cash flows. Do you recommend ?

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Year end 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Cash inflow(Rs) 10,000 30,000 40,000 40,000 40,000 50,000 Cash outflow(Rs) 1,00,000

[16]

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7. Jounalise the following transactions and post them to ledger. 1. Ram invests Rs. 10,000 in cash. 2. He bought goods worth Rs. 2,000 from Shyam. 3 He bought a machine for Rs. 5,000 from Lakshman on account 4. He paid to Lakshman Rs. 2,000 5. He sold goods for cash Rs. 3,000 6. He sold goods to A on account Rs. 4,000 7. He paid to Shyam Rs. 1,000 8. He received amount from A Rs. 2,000

[16]

8. The following are the extracts from the financial statements of Blue and Red Ltd., as on 31st March 2001 and 2002 respectively.

1 of 2

Compute for both the years the following: (a) Current ratio (b) Acid Test ratio

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31 March 2001 31 march 2002 Rs. Rs. Stock 10,000 25,000 Debtors 20,000 20,000 Bills receivables 10,000 5,000 Cash in hand 18,000 15,000 Bills payable 15,000 20,000 bank overdraft 2,000 9%debentures 5,00,000 5,00,000 Sales for the year 3,50,000 3,00,000 Gross profit 70,000 50,000

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(c) Stock turnover ratio. Also interpret the results.

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2 of 2

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Set No. 4

Code No: RR310106

[5+5+6]

Set No. 1 Accounts

lakhs and average variable cost of Rs.10 each . The selling price is to yield 20% · profit on cost. you are required to calculate · (a) P/V ratio. (b) Break even point.

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