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Program : ICT SPM IS

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Table 3 shows some terms used in information and communication technology. Jadual 3 menunjukkan sebahagian terma yang digunakan dalam teknologi maklumat dan komunikasi. Data Data Information system Sistem Maklumat Information Maklumat Table 3 Jadual 3 Choose the terms shown in Table 3 which match the following statements: Pilih terma yang ditunjukkan dalam Jadual 3 yang sepadan dengan pernyataan berikut: Collection of hardware, software, data, people and procedures Himpunan perkakasan, perisian, data, orang, dan prosedur Collection of unprocessed items, which can include text, numbers. images, audio and video. Himpunan bahan yang belum diproses, termasuk teks, nombor, imej, audio dan video.

(i) (ii)

02 Figure 6 shows interrelation between components. Rajah 6 menunjukkan hubung kait antara komponen.

Figure 6 Rajah 6 Based on Figure 6, component R are end-users, system developers and database administrators and component S includes operating instruction for the use of the system. State the name: Berdasarkan Rajah 6, komponen R adalah pengguna akhir, pembina-pembina sistem dan pentadbir-pentadbir, pangkalan data dan komponen S termasuk arahan pengoperasian untuk digunakan oleh sistem. Nyatakan nama: (i) R (ii) S 03 The components of an information system are human, hardware, software, procedures and Komponen sistem maklumat adalah manusia, perkakasan, perisian, prosedur dan

Program Checklist SPM IS SMKKB 2014

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04 Figure 11 shows types of Information System. Rajah 11 menunjukkan jenis-jenis Sistem Maklumat.

Figure 11 Rajah 11 Based on Figure 11, state the name of: Berdasarkan Rajah 11, nyatakan nama: (i) S (ii) T 05

Doctor uses an information system to help diagnose illnesses. The system has been programmed with facts and rules about the symptoms of illnesses. Doktor menggunakan suatu sistem maklumat untuk mengesan pelbagai penyakit. Sistem tersebut sudah diprogramkan dengan beberapa fakta dan peraturan mengenai tanda-tanda sesuatu penyakit. Based on the text, Berdasarkan teks, (i) State the name of the information system. Nyatakan namas sistem maklumat itu (ii) State where the facts and rules come from. Nyatakan dari mana fakta dan peraturan tersebut diperolehi.

06 Figure 12 shows the data hierarchy in Information Systems. Rajah 12 menunjukkan hierarki data dalam Sistem Maklumat.

Figure 12 Based on Figure 12, state the name of: Berdasarkan Rajah 12, nyatakan nama: (i) Q (ii) R

Rajah 12

07 Which of the following is a collection of related fields? Antara yang berikut yang manakah koleksi medan yang saling berkait? A. Byte bait B. Record rekod C. File fail D. Database pangkalan data Program Checklist SPM IS SMKKB 2014

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08 Figure 5 shows the hierarchy of data. Rajah 5 menunjukkan hiraki bagi data.

Figure 5 / Rajah 5 Name: Namakan: (i) K (ii) L 09 Multimedia elements include text, animation, audio, video and Elemen multimedia termasuk teks, animasi, audio, video dan 10

Figure 11 shows the data hierarchy in an information system. Rajah 11 menunjukkan hierarki data dalam suatu sistem maklumat.

Figure 11 Rajah 11 Based on Figure 11, state the name of : Berdasarkan Rajah 11, nyatakan nama: (i) H (ii) I 11

Complete the following statement: Lengkapkan pernyataan berikut: A group of programs that allows users to add, update, access, manage and analyse the contents of a database is known as a ………………….. . Sekumpulan atur cara yang membenarkan pengguna menambah, mengemaskini, mencapai, mengurus dan menganalisis kandungan pangkalan data dikenali sebagai ...................... .

12 Write True or False. Tuliskan Benar atau Palsu. Data Base Management System (DBMS) is a software used in adding, updating, managing, accessing and analysing data in a data base. Sistem Pengurusan Pangkalan Data (SPPD) adalah perisian yang digunakan untuk menambah, mengemas kini, mengurus, mencapai dan menganalisis data dalam pangkalan data.

Program Checklist SPM IS SMKKB 2014

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13 Figure 9 shows the criteria of a field in a table. Rajah 9 menunjukkan kriteria sebuah medan dalam satu jadual.

Figure 9 Rajah 9 Based on Figure 9, state the name of Y. Berdasarkan Rajah 9, nyatakan nama Y. 14 Figure 10 shows a school data base. Rajah 10 menunjukkan pangkalan data sekolah.

Figure 10

Rajah 10

Name: Namakan: (i) A (ii) B 15 Figure 13 shows some terms used in Information and Communication Technology. Rajah 13 menunjukkan sebahagian terma yang digunakan dalam Teknologi Maklumat dan Komunikasi. Database Management System Records Database Sistem Pengurusan Pangkalan Data Rekod Pangkalan Data Figure 13 Rajah 13 Choose a suitable term from Figure 13 which matches for each of the following statements. Pilih terma yang sesuai di dalam Rajah 13 untukdipadankan pada setiap pernyataan di bawah. (i) An organised collection of related files Satu koleksi fail berkaitan yang tersusun. (ii) A software used to create, retrieve, updata and store data. Satu perisian yang digunakan untuk mencipta, mendapat semula, mengemaskini dan menyimpan data. Program Checklist SPM IS SMKKB 2014

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Figure 12 shows the relationship between two tables of an information system Rajah 12 menunjukkan hubungan antara dua jadual untuk suatu sistem maklumat.

Figure 12 Rajah 12 Based of Figure 12, from STUDENT table, state the function of : Berdasarkan Rajah 12, daripada jadual STUDENT, nyatakan fungsi bagi: (i) primary key kunci primer (ii) foreign key kunci asing 17 Figure 7 shows the relationship between two tables in a database. Rajah 7 menunjukkan hubungan di antara dua jadual di dalam satu pangkalan data.

Figure 7 Complete the following statement. Lengkapkan pernyataan berikut:

Rajah 7

Based on Figure 7, ContactIDis a .....(i)....... key in tlbMember and a ..... (i)....... key in tblPhoneNumber . Berdasarkan Rajah 7, ContactID adalah kunci .....(i)....... dalam tblMember dan kunci .....(i)....... dalam tblPhoneNumber.

Program Checklist SPM IS SMKKB 2014

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18 Figure 7 shows the definition of database object. Jadual 7 menunjukkan definisi suatu objek pangkalan data. P - A request for a specific data Memohon bagi data khusus Q - As interface to enter information Sebuah antara muka untuk mengisi maklumat Figure 7 Jadual 7 Based on Table 7, state the name of the database object for: Berdasarkan Jadual 7, nyatakan nama objek pangkalan data untuk: (i) P (ii) Q 19 Table 8 shows the criteria of two objects in a database. Jadual 8 menunjukkan kriteria dan objek dalam pangkalan data. X - To find or operate on the data Untuk mencari atau membuat operasi ke atas data - To combine data from different tables Untuk menggabungkan data daripada jadual berlainan Y - To display data in a table Untuk memaparkan data di dalam jadual - To delete or change existing records Untuk memadam atau menukar rekod sedia ada Table 8 Jadual 8 Base on Table 8, state the object: Berdasarkan Jadual 8, nyatakan objek: (i) X (ii) Y 20

Figure 13 shows a database screen. Rajah 13 menunjukkan skrin pangkalan data.

Figure 13 Rajah 13 Based on Figure 13, which of the following describes the screen? Berdasarkan Rajah 13, antara yang berikut yang manakah menerangkan skrin itu? A. Form Borang B. Switchboard Papan suis C. Report Laporan D. Design view Pandangan reka bentuk

Program Checklist SPM IS SMKKB 2014

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21 Table 9(a) shows a CLUB MEMBER table and Table 9(b) shows the characteristics of two data manipulation operations. Jadual 9(a) menunjukkan jadual AHLI KELAB dan Jadual 9(b) menunjukkan ciri-ciri dua operasi manipulasi data. MemberID Name DOB Gender Contact No M 1045 Shirley Then 15/09/1975 Female 015-9943212 M 1035 Jonathan May 23/07/1982 Male 015-8735273 M 2307 Abdul Afiq 09/02/1978 Male 015-8726341 Table 9(a) Jadual 9(a) M N - Change DOB of Jonathan May - Rearranging member records to 23/06/1982 according to the names in Menukar DOB Jonathan May alphabetical order kepada 23/06/1982 Menyusun semula rekod ahli mengikut nama dalam urutan abjad - Use F instead of Female and M - Organize member records instead of Male in gender field according to gender and DOB in Menggunakan F sebagai ganti ascending order kepada Female dan M sebagai Mengurus rekod ahli mengikut ganti kepada Male dalam jantina dan DOB dalam susunan medan gender menaik Table 9(b) Jadual 9(b) Based on Table 9(b), state the data manipulation operation for: Berdasarkan Jadual 9(b), nyatakan operasi data manipulasi untuk: (i) M (ii) N 22 State whether the following statement is True or False. Nyatakan sama ada pernyataan berikut Benar atau Palsu. Delete, Filter, Insert, Upgrade and Search, are basic operations of data manipulation. Hapus, Saring, Sisip, Naik gred dan Penggelintaran adalah operasi asas dalam manipulasi data.

23 The basic operation used to select a few records from a database is

Operasi asas yang digunakan untuk memilih beberapa rekod daripada pangkalan data adalah

A. B. C. D. 24

Index Delete Filter Update

/ / / /

indeks hapus saring kemas kini

The following list are activities carried out by Mary and her team when developing the school’s library information system. Aktiviti berikut dilaksanakan oleh Mary dan pasukannya dalam membangunkan sistem maklumat perpustakaan sekolah. - Interview the librarians, teacher-in-charge of the library and the principal Menemuramah pustakawan, guru pusat sumber dan pengetua sekolah - Distribute questionnaires to 50 students chosen at random Mengedar soal selidik kepada 50 pelajar secara rawak - Prepare a report for the system requirements Menyediakan laporan untuk keperluan sistem State the name of the phase in the system development. Nyatakan nama fasa itu dalam pembangunan sistem. Program Checklist SPM IS SMKKB 2014

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25 The phase in information system development that involves checking, changing and enhancing the existing system to make it more useful is Fasa di dalam pembangunan sistem maklumat yang merlibatkan penyemakan, perubahan dan penambahbaikan sistem sedia ada untuk menjadikannya lebih berguna adalah A. Implementation pelaksanaan B. Testing pengujian C. Documentation dokumentasi D. Maintenance penyelenggaraan 26 Figure 14 shows the phases of system development. Rajah 14 menunjukkan fasa-fasa dalam pembangunan sistem.

Figure 14

Rajah 14

Based on figure 14, identify: Berdasarkan Rajah 14, kenal pasti: (i) X (ii) Y 27 Write the words that would complete the following statement. Tulis perkataan yang dapat melengkapkan pernyataan berikut. Buying books from an online shop and selling shoes on an internet auction site are both examples of ……………… . Membeli buku dari kedai atas talian dan menjual kasut melalui tapak jualan lelong dalam internet adalah contoh ......................... . 28

Table 4 shows some terms used in information and communication technology. Jadual 4 menunjukkan sebahagian terma yang digunakan dalam teknologi maklumat dan komunikasi. Secondary key DBMS Foreign key Database Kunci sekunder Kunci asing Pangkalan data Table 4 Jadual 4 Choose the terms shown in Table 4 which match the following statements: Pilih terma yang ditunjukkan dalam Jadual 4 yang sepadan dengan pernyataan berikut: (i) A collection of data organised in a systematic way Koleksi data yang diurus secara sistematik (ii) A field key that must match a primary key value in another table. Medan yang mesti dipadankan dengan nilai kunci primer dalam jadual lain.

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Program Checklist SPM IS SMKKB 2014

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ICT SPM IS.pdf

Data Base Management System (DBMS) is a software used in adding, updating,. managing, accessing and analysing data in a data base. Sistem Pengurusan ...

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