Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

1

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF OHIO WESTERN DIVISION PAUL CARMACK,

:

Administrator for the

:

Estate of David

:

Hebert,

: :

Plaintiff, vs.

:

Case No.

:

1:12-CV-00308

: :

ANDREW MITCHELL, et

:

al,

: : Defendants.

:

Videotaped deposition of SERGEANT ANDREW MITCHELL, a defendant herein, taken by the plaintiff as upon cross-examination, pursuant to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and pursuant to notice of counsel as to the time and place and stipulations hereinafter set forth, at the offices of Litigation Support Services, 817 Main Street, Suite 400, Cincinnati, Ohio, at 10:20 a.m., Wednesday, December 17, 2014, before Deanne Cartwright, a Notary Public within and for the State of Ohio. - - -

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

2 1 2 3

APPEARANCES FOR THE PLAINTIFF:

PAUL M. LAUFMAN, ESQ. Laufman & Napolitano 4310 Hunt Road Cincinnati, Ohio 45242

FOR THE PLAINTIFF:

GREGORY A. NAPOLITANO, ESQ. Laufman & Napolitano 4310 Hunt Road Cincinnati, Ohio 45242 PETER J. STACKPOLE, ESQ. City Solicitor's Office 801 Plum Street Suite 214 Cincinnati, Ohio 45202 DONALD E. HARDIN, ESQ. Hardin, Lazarus & Lewis 915 Cincinnati Club Building 30 Garfield Place Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

4 5 6 7 8

FOR THE DEFENDANTS:

9 10 11

FOR THE DEFENDANTS:

12 13 14

ALSO PRESENT: 15

Larry Johnson Brian Kneller Nicolino Stavale

16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

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S T I P U L A T I O N S

2

It is stipulated by counsel for the

3

respective parties that the deposition of

4

SERGEANT ANDREW MITCHELL, a defendant

5

herein, may be taken at this time by the

6

plaintiff as uopn cross-examination and

7

purauant to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure

8

and notice to take deposition, under notice all

9

other legal formalities being waived by agreement;

10

that the deposition may be taken in stenotype by

11

the Notary Public Reporter and transcribed by

12

her out of the presence of the witness; that

13

the transcribed deposition was made available

14

to the witness for examination and signature

15

and that signature may be affixed out of the

16

presence of the Notary Public-Court Reporter.

17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

4 1 2

WITNESS

INDEX DIRECT CROSS

REDIRECT

RECROSS

3 4 5 6

SERGEANT ANDREW MITCHELL BY MR. LAUFMAN: EXHIBIT IDENTIFIED Exhibit 19 Exhibit 20

5 PAGE 141 142

7

OBJECTIONS

PAGE LINE

MR. MR. MR. MR.

10 65 113 130

8 9 10

STACKPOLE: HARDIN: HARDIN: STACKPOLE:

1 12 2 7

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

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VIDEOGRAPHER:

2

record.

3

witness in, please.

Would the court reporter swear the

4 5

SERGEANT ANDREW MITCHELL, a witness herein, of lawful age, having

6

been first duly sworn as hereinafter

7

certified, was examined and testified as

8

follows:

9 10:20

10:20

We're on the

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CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MR. LAUFMAN:

11

Q.

Good morning, sir.

12

A.

Good morning.

13

Q.

You and I have met on several

14

occasions but for purposes of this deposition

15

and the record let me introduce myself as

16

Paul Laufman the attorney for the estate of

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David Hebert and the administrator

18

Mr. Carmack.

19

Greg Napolitano.

We are here today to take

20

your deposition.

You have been sworn and are

21

under oath.

Present with me is my partner

Do you understand that?

22

A.

Yes, sir.

23

Q.

You've had the benefit of having

24

sat through several of these depositions so LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

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you perhaps have heard some of the ground

2

rules but let me run through them with you.

3

First let us address your oath.

4

sworn an oath to tell the truth just as you

5

would in a court of law.

6

that?

10:21

Do you understand

7

A.

Yes, sir.

8

Q.

The importance for you to be as

9 10:21

You have

complete and accurate with your testimony

10

during this deposition is just the same,

11

you're under just the same oath as you would

12

be in a court of law in the presence of a

13

judge or a jury.

14

A.

Yes, sir.

15

Q.

I'm gonna do my best today to

Do you understand that?

16

ask clear questions.

17

an opportunity to sit through some

18

depositions.

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Mr. Napolitano has taken.

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point you have seen, I hope, that I don't

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intend to ask misleading questions.

22

ask questions you don't like.

23

answers.

24

trying to ever trick you or mislead you.

As I said, you've had

Some I've taken.

Some

Hopefully by this

I may

I may force

I may do lots of things but I'm not

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

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10:21

10:22

If there is a question that you

2

don't understand, please just ask me and I'll

3

try to rephrase it or ask it in a different

4

way.

Okay?

5

A.

Very well.

6

Q.

If you answer a question, I'm

7

going to assume that you understood it,

8

answered it to the best of your ability.

9

that fair?

10

A.

That's fair.

11

Q.

So we don't run into a

Is

12

circumstance at trial where I'm presenting

13

you with an answer you gave previously and

14

you said, well, I didn't understand that or I

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didn't answer as fully or fairly as I could

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have.

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testimony and say you didn't ask me to

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clarify.

I would point back to this part of the

Got it?

19

A.

Fair.

20

Q.

Okay.

We can take breaks as the

21

day goes on, comfort breaks, you want to

22

speak with your attorney.

23

inquisition.

24

if there's a question on the table, meaning

This is not an

The only thing we ask is that

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

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10:22

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that I have asked you a question, that that

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question be answered in full before we take a

3

break.

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you know, just to stretch your legs or

5

whatever let us now.

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A.

Okay.

7

Q.

Otherwise we'll intend to go for

Thank you.

8

a couple of hours, break for lunch, return

9

and continue into the afternoon and see how

10

we progress.

Okay?

11

A.

Yes, sir.

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Q.

Let's start with some basics.

13

First let me ask you to give me a list of

14

everybody with whom you have discussed this

15

case.

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10:23

Beyond that if want to take a break,

A.

I spoke with the detectives at

17

the homicide unit on the night of the

18

incident.

19

commander.

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length about anything.

21

attorneys and my wife, various friends and

22

family members in very minute detail, and

23

that sums it up.

24

Q.

I was debriefed by my district We didn't talk at any great I've spoken with my

When you say the detectives,

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

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Detectives Hilbert and Gehring

at the -- they're part of the police

4

intervention team that investigates police

5

involved shootings. Q.

And that was an interview that

7

was conducted in the morning or the hours

8

after the incident?

9

A.

That's correct.

10

Q.

Have you spoken with them other

11 12

than on that occasion? A.

I had an opportunity to speak

13

with Detective Hilbert during a meeting

14

between he, myself, and our attorney prior to

15

his deposition.

16 17 18 19 10:24

A.

3

6

10:24

you're referring to which individuals?

20 21

Q.

Do you recall how many days

prior to your deposition? A.

It was the day of.

Of his

deposition. Q.

So prior to his deposition you,

Detective Hilbert and who had a meeting?

22

A.

Mr. Stackpole.

23

Q.

What was the topic of that

24

meeting? LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

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MR. STACKPOLE:

2

instruct him not the answer as to the

3

substance of the meeting because I believe

4

it's protected by attorney/client privilege.

5

Bill Hilbert is a homicide detective who's

6

integral to the defense of the City of

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Cincinnati and the officers in this case.

8 9 10:25

MR. LAUFMAN:

I would agree he's

integral to the defense but he's not a named

10

party.

11

individual capacity.

12

the FOP.

You don't represent him in his You're not counsel for

You're counsel for the city.

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10:25

I'll object and

MR. STACKPOLE:

That's correct

14

but the -- unless I'm mistaken, you've

15

identified the City of Cincinnati as well,

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right?

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MR. LAUFMAN:

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MR. STACKPOLE:

Correct. So the City of

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Cincinnati is being defended as well and he

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is part of that defense.

21

Mr. LAUFMAN:

So it's your

22

position -- I mean, you're asserting

23

attorney/client privilege.

24

MR. STACKPOLE:

I am.

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

11 1

MR. LAUFMAN:

2

that so long as these meetings are held and

3

the individuals present at the meeting are

4

employees of the City of Cincinnati that you

5

have the right to attorney/client privilege?

6

10:26

MR. STACKPOLE:

Not as long as

7

they're employees of the City of Cincinnati.

8

They have to be integral to the defense of

9

the City of Cincinnati.

If I met with

10

someone who is -- I don't know.

11

with Andy Mitchell and some low level

12

employee who had little to do with it and we

13

discussed the facts of the case I don't think

14

it would be protected by attorney/client

15

privilege but he's integral to our defense

16

strategy so I am asserting the

17

attorney/client privilege.

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10:26

It's your position

MR. LAUFMAN:

If I met

At what point did

19

he become integral to the defense,

20

Mr. Stackpole?

21

MR. STACKPOLE:

22

MR. LAUFMAN:

23

MR. STACKPOLE:

24

Well, when -Mr. Hilbert. -- you

identified the City of Cincinnati as a LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

12 1

defendant --

2 3

MR. LAUFMAN: Mr. Hilbert.

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MR. STACKPOLE:

5

the moment that you filed a lawsuit that

6

named the City of Cincinnati as a defendant.

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10:26

Since -- since

MR. LAUFMAN:

For purposes of

8

today's deposition -- I think you've already

9

said this.

10

I just want to be clear -- you

are instructing the witness not to answer.

11

MR. STACKPOLE:

Yes, I am as to

12

anything that would involve attorney/client

13

matters.

14 15

10:27

But specifically

MR. LAUFMAN:

Which would be the

content of that entire meeting?

16

MR. STACKPOLE:

17

MR. LAUFMAN:

Correct. Other than the

18

meeting on the day of Mr. Hilbert's

19

deposition and the day you interviewed with

20

homicide the morning following the shooting,

21

have you had any other contact with

22

Detectives Hilbert or Gehring about this

23

case?

24

A.

No, sir.

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

13 1

10:28

You indicated that your

2

commander debriefed you.

3

would that have been?

Which commander

4

A.

It was Captain Paul Neudigate.

5

Q.

Can you spell the last name?

6

A.

N-E-U-D-I-G-A-T-E.

7

Q.

And help me understand how

8

Captain Neudigate falls over you in the chain

9

of command.

10

A.

He's the district -- he was the

11

district commander of district five and I

12

was -- I'm assigned to third relief in

13

district five so he's my district commander.

14 15

Q.

So at the district level he is

the highest ranking individual?

16

A.

That's correct.

17

Q.

When did you have this

18 19 10:28

Q.

conversation with Captain Neudigate? A.

I believe it was one of his

20

first days being assigned to district five.

21

He wanted to check on my wellbeing, make sure

22

that I was okay.

23

I was having any problems dealing with the

24

fact that the incident took place.

Asked me if I had any -- if

We didn't

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

14 1

talk about any specifics of the incident but

2

he was -- the debriefing process for him was

3

to ensure that one of his supervisors was

4

still able to perform all of the functions

5

required of a police officer.

6 7

10:29

So this meeting took place some

period of time after the incident?

8

A.

That's correct.

9

Q.

Are you able to estimate

10 11

approximately when? A.

It was within a year.

I believe

12

it was within six months but I don't know if

13

I can be more specific than that because I

14

don't nec -- I don't -- I don't recall.

15

was quite a long period ago.

16

10:29

Q.

Q.

It

But your assessment of that

17

meeting was that Captain Neudigate was just

18

trying to assess how you were doing, your

19

fitness for duty, not trying to investigate

20

or ascertain for himself what occurred.

21

A.

That's correct.

It was not a --

22

it was not a interview regarding any kind of

23

facts of the offence or the propriety of it.

24

It was a matter of him just wanting to make LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

15 1

sure that I was doing okay.

2

generally concerned as a nice person to make

3

sure that I was doing okay.

4

10:30

Q.

Have you ever had conversations

5

regarding what occurred with either

6

Mr. Kneller, Mr. Johnson, or Mr. Stavale all

7

of whom are present this morning?

8

A.

Yes.

9

Q.

Tell me about those

10

conversations.

11

time.

12

10:30

He was just

Let's take them one at a

Let's start with Mr. Kneller. A.

You know, we've in passing asked

13

each other, you know, we're okay.

14

traumatic to be in that kind of an incident

15

and, you know, I -- I certainly care about my

16

subordinates and I'm fortunate enough to

17

where they care about me and it's -- you

18

know, we make sure that everybody's doing

19

okay.

20

are your kids?

21

anything?

22

sit -- we didn't sit down and hash out all of

23

the facts or, you know, discuss any type

24

of any -- any real -- in any real detail

Are you okay?

It's quite

How's your wife?

How

You have any issues with

You know, did we -- we don't

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

16 1

regarding the incident like, hey, this was

2

here, this was here.

3

okay?

4

other.

5

10:31

10:31

It was, are you doing

You know, we have to care about each

Q.

Did you ever have any

6

conversations with Mr. Kneller regarding the

7

facts of the event?

8

A.

No.

9

Q.

How about Mr. Johnson?

10

A.

No, not specifically.

11

Q.

When you say not specifically, I

12

mean, generally?

13

A.

No, not specifically.

No.

Well, when I talked to Mr. --

14

Officer Johnson about the incident he was --

15

it was -- the only time I talked to him at

16

any length about this incident was just a

17

couple days afterwards.

18

it was actually quite an emotional

19

conversation.

20

his life.

21

saving his life and, you know, he said

22

several times, you know, I thought the guy

23

was gonna kill me, I could have sworn he was

24

gonna kill me.

He had called me and

He was thanking me for saving

His wife wanted to thank me for

You know, so it was -- it

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

17 1

was -- you know, so we discussed some of the

2

facts such as Officer Johnson believing that

3

Mr. Hebert was going to kill him and, you

4

know, him thanking me for saving his life.

5

So those were the type of facts that we

6

discussed.

7

10:32

Q.

8

Officer Johnson's belief that Mr. Hebert was

9

going to kill him that were discussed?

10 11

A.

No, sir.

Those were the only

facts that we discussed.

12

Q.

You indicated that that phone

13

call was the only time you had spoken with

14

him at length.

15

occasions where you spoke with him less so?

16

10:32

Any other facts other than

A.

Were there are other

You know, only in regards to,

17

you know, are you doing okay?

18

wife?

19

right?

20

know, we -- we check on each other.

21

to take care of each other.

22

How are your kids?

How's your

You holding up all

Any -- you know, any problems?

Q.

You

We have

Any other conversations with

23

Mr. Johnson other than those you described

24

here today? LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

18 1

A.

No, sir.

2

Q.

How about Mr. Stavale?

3

A.

I spoke with Officer Stavale

4

10:33

10:33

three nights ago at work.

5

Q.

Tell me about that conversation.

6

A.

I told him that, you know, that

7

I thought he was a good policeman and that

8

there were some statements that he made in

9

his deposition that I didn't be specific

10

about any of the statements that he made

11

during his deposition but I told him that

12

there were statements that he made in his

13

deposition that I disagreed with but we

14

didn't talk any further about what it was or

15

any factual information reference the

16

incident.

17

fact that I might have to contradict

18

something that he may have said.

I wanted to prepare him for the

19

Q.

Were you on duty at this time?

20

A.

I was.

21

Q.

Were you wearing a uniform?

22

A.

I was.

23

Q.

You are Officer Stavale's

24

sergeant, correct? LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

19 1

A.

That's correct.

2

Q.

You're his supervisor?

3

A.

Correct.

4

Q.

Was he on shift at the time you

5 6

A.

He was.

7

Q.

You sought out and initiated

8

10:33

this conversation?

9

A.

I did.

10

Q.

Did you tell Mr. Stavale you

11

thought he was wrong about certain things?

12

A.

I told him that I disagreed.

13

Q.

And what was the purpose of this

14 15

10:34

had this conversation?

conversation? A.

Why did you initiate this? Because I did not want him to be

16

present for this deposition and be

17

uncomfortable here.

18

be uncomfortable in a setting not in a

19

deposition.

20

I would rather give you bad news in private.

21

I believe that that would be the -- that

22

that's the best way to conduct business.

23 24

Q.

I would much prefer he

If I'm gonna give you bad news,

Did you tell Mr. Stavale what

aspect of his testimony you disagreed with? LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

20

10:35

1

A.

I don't believe so.

2

Q.

Do you have in your mind a set

3

of facts that were contained within his

4

testimony that you disagree with?

5

A.

Yes.

6

Q.

What is that?

7

A.

During his deposition he had

8

stated that -- during one of the diagram

9

drawings as to the position of the officers

10

and I disagreed with that, with his

11

observation of where he believes people were.

12 13

Q.

15

Which aspect of his sworn

testimony do you disagree with?

14

A.

I'm sorry.

I believe I just

answered that, sir.

16

10:35

No.

Q.

You indicated the positioning of

17

an officer.

18

officer?

19

in sworn testimony do you disagree with?

20

I'm asking for specifics.

Which

Which positioning that he described

A.

I'm not sure which exhibit it

21

was.

22

into the -- being positioned in the street.

23 24

It had he and Officer Johnson walking

Q.

It is, as you sit here today,

Officer Johnson whom you claim Mr. Hebert you LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

21

10:37

1

believed was attempting to do harm to thus

2

necessitating your use of force, correct?

3

A.

4

Officer Johnson.

5

Q.

Mr. Hebert tried to kill

And we'll go through the

6

homicide tape later but you would agree that

7

your initial interview with homicide you

8

originally identified a different officer as

9

the one being threatened by Mr. Hebert thus

10

necessitating force, correct?

11

A.

That's correct.

12

Q.

And your disagreement with

13

Officer Stavale's sworn testimony is that he

14

recalled Officer Johnson being essentially

15

out in the street with him, correct?

16

A.

That's correct.

17

Q.

And therefore not in a position

18

10:37

Yes.

to be of any risk of harm by Mr. Hebert?

19

A.

No.

20

Q.

How is that incorrect?

21

A.

If Officer Johnson was in the

That's incorrect.

22

street, it doesn't necessarily mean that he

23

was not at risk by Mr. Hebert.

24

Q.

Well, we'll go through that more

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

22

10:38

1

detailed when we get to the homicide

2

interview.

3

conversations with Mr. Stavale other than

4

you've described here today?

5

A.

No, sir.

6

Q.

You indicated you have discussed

7

this matter with your wife and friends and

8

family members.

9

time.

10

Let's take those one at a

Can you characterize the conversations

you had about this incident with your wife?

11

A.

12

length about it.

13

You know, she wants to know about my work.

14

don't keep secrets from my wife.

15

marital communications we, you know, talk

16

about all kinds of things.

17 18

10:38

Have you had any other

Q.

Yeah.

I've spoken with her at She asks me how I'm doing.

During our

Did you talk to her about the

facts of the event?

19

A.

Yes, sir, I did.

20

Q.

Have you done so on more than

21

I

one occasion?

22

A.

When she asks.

23

Q.

What have you told her about

24

this litigation? LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

23 1

A.

2

unpleasant it is.

3

anything that is pleasant at all.

4

miserable experience.

5

somebody's life and be sued for it is

6

atrocious and, you know, that's what I've

7

talked to her about this -- about the -- how

8

I feel about this particular litigation.

9 10:39

Q.

It's not, you know, It's a

You know, to save

What about friends and family?

10

You indicated you had discussed this matter

11

with them.

12

10:39

Well, I've told her about how

A.

Well, you know, my friends and

13

family are concerned about me having to be

14

forced to shoot somebody and, you know, I've

15

not talked to anyone about -- at any great

16

length about anything.

17

that I've discussed with them it's, you know,

18

what happened?

19

would you like to me tell about what I tell

20

them?

As far as the facts

Well -- and I -- and I --

21

Q.

Sure.

22

A.

I tell them, well, somebody

23

decided to stab somebody else.

24

stopped by the police.

He was

He tried to kill a

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

24 1

policeman and I was forced to shoot him and

2

that's it.

3

great detail with anyone -- any of my friends

4

or my family members about any of the facts,

5

you know, the -- of the -- of the offense

6

that Mr. Hebert committed and my response to

7

his offense.

8 9 10:40

Q.

Anybody else other than those

individuals you've listed so far that you

10

have discussed this statement with or this

11

circumstance with?

12

A.

No, sir.

13

Q.

Do you know a gentleman named

14

Herb Hood?

15

A.

I know the name.

16

Q.

Who is Mr. Hood to your

17

10:40

You know, I haven't talk in any

knowledge?

18

A.

I believe he's a policeman.

19

Q.

Have you ever spoken with

20

Mr. Hood?

21

A.

Not that I can recall.

22

Q.

Have you ever spoken with

23

Mr. Hood regarding the circumstances of this

24

case? LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

25

10:41

1

A.

Not that I know.

2

Q.

I would point out to you that in

3

the materials provided to us by the city

4

there is an investigation contained by an

5

organization called CCA which I believe is an

6

acronym for the Citizen Complaint Authority.

7

A.

Yes, sir.

8

Q.

Are you familiar with CCA?

9

A.

I am.

10

Q.

Did you discuss the allegations

11

and circumstances of this case with anyone at

12

CCA?

13 14

A. by CCA.

15 16

Q.

A.

No, sir.

I didn't go before any

shooting review board.

19 10:41

How about any sort of shooting

review board?

17 18

I don't recall being interviewed

Q.

Is that standard?

20

me.

21

a circumstance like this.

22

And forgive

I just don't know the protocol following

A.

The firearms discharge review

23

board for the City of Cincinnati reviews the

24

information collected by the homicide unit LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

26 1

during their police intervention

2

investigation and then they came up with a

3

finding based on the information given.

4

officer doesn't -- an officer involved in a

5

shooting doesn't testify before a shooting

6

board.

7

10:42

So it's not a part of the

8

standard protocol that you would write a

9

statement or that an interview would be made

10

or anything like that?

11

A.

For the discharge review board?

12

Q.

Correct.

13

A.

No, sir.

14

Q.

And you did not provide any sort

15

10:42

Q.

An

of statement or interview to them?

16

A.

Not directly to them.

17

Q.

Okay.

No, sir.

As far as interviews

18

conducted by members of the Cincinnati Police

19

Department, is it safe to say that the only

20

interview or statement that you gave was then

21

to the Detectives Hilbert and Gehring in the

22

hours following the event?

23 24

A.

I believe so.

I'm -- it's

been -- it's going on four years now but I LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

27 1

don't -- I -- I believe the only statements

2

that I made were to the homicide unit.

3

10:43

Other than the people we've

4

talked about today, can you recall anyone

5

else that you have discussed the allegations

6

of this circumstance with?

7

A.

No, sir.

8

Q.

How about the night of the

9 10:43

Q.

event, I mean, did anybody approach you:

Any

10

lieutenants, captains, acting chiefs, night

11

chiefs?

12

happened?

13

A.

I mean, anybody come up and say what

The -- the first supervisor that

14

responded that took command of the incident

15

from me was Lieutenant Joe Milek and when he

16

arrived I said, you know, here's the body,

17

you know, there's -- the knife is up here, we

18

have a dog tied over here, the female suspect

19

is in the back of a car.

20

we have police intervention shootings, you

21

know, the responding supervisors that are

22

going to take control of the scene know --

23

you know, we don't ask, well, what happened?

24

What -- what did you do?

But, you know, when

What -- what did

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

28 1

this do?

2

scene of a police intervention shooting we

3

say, okay, where did it happen?

4

okay?

5

officers involved?

6

do our best to secure the scene to await the

7

police intervention team's arrival.

8 9 10:44

10:45

10

When -- when we respond to the

Who are our witnesses?

Q.

Is everybody Who are the

And then we do our -- we

When you say we do our best to

secure the scene, why do you say that? A.

Well, some police interventions

11

are more hectic than others.

12

than others.

13

that I was on on Queen City where it was a,

14

oh, four or five block running gunfight

15

between a suspect and an officer, so to

16

control that scene is very difficult.

17

I'm sure you can understand why I would say

18

we do our best to control that scene because

19

there really is no controlling a six block --

20

six block gun battle.

21 22 23 24

Q.

Some are larger

There was a police intervention

And

This was not a hectic scene,

correct? A.

Once the scene was stabilized,

meaning there no threats, it was not a hectic LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

29 1

Q.

It wasn't in motion?

3

A.

No, sir.

4

Q.

Other than the dog and

5

Ms. Hutchinson, there were no other

6

non-police personnel in the area?

7

A.

That's correct.

8

Q.

There were multiple officers on

scene, correct?

10

A.

Yes, sir.

11

Q.

You say you were able to secure

12 13

the scene without difficulty? A.

There were some logistical

14

issues as far as closing streets down but

15

other than that, no.

16

10:45

No, sir.

2

9 10:45

scene.

Q.

Let's for the purposes of this

17

conversation narrow the focus of the scene

18

to, you know, the immediate incident radius.

19

Not a block away.

20

the scene of the shooting:

21

sidewalk, you know, the immediate area.

22

was under immediate police control as soon as

23

the shooting occurred, correct?

24

A.

Not closing streets.

Just

The tree, the That

Yes, sir.

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

30 1

cooperative?

3

car without incident? A.

I mean, she was placed into a

I don't know if cooperative but

5

she certainly wasn't -- she didn't physically

6

resist being placed in a police car.

7

Q.

Compliant?

8

A.

Compliant would be a good word.

9

Yes, sir.

10

Q.

11

10:46

And Ms. Hutchinson was

2

4

10:46

Q.

So nothing that prevented you

and your officers from securing the scene?

12

A.

No, sir.

13

Q.

Let's take a change of course

14

now and talk a little bit about you.

15

are you as you sit here today?

How old

16

A.

Thirty-five.

17

Q.

What year were you born?

18

A.

In 1979.

19

Q.

And we have throughout this

20

litigation agreed with each officer as a

21

reasonable manner to protect the

22

confidentiality of your personal information

23

not asked your date of birth, Social Security

24

number, or current address on the record with LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

31 1

the understanding that your counsels will

2

always make you present as needed for this

3

litigation.

4

MR. HARDIN:

5

MR. STACKPOLE:

6

MR. LAUFMAN:

7

10:47

10:47

That's correct. That's correct. Does that seem to

be the understanding?

8

MR. STACKPOLE:

9

MR. LAUFMAN:

10

That's correct. Great.

Where did

you grow up?

11

A.

In Cincinnati.

12

Q.

In any particular neighborhood

13

or part of town?

14

A.

On the west side of town.

15

Q.

Any particular neighborhood?

16

A.

Green Township.

17

Q.

You attended high school here?

18

A.

I did.

19

Q.

Where?

20

A.

Oak Hills.

21

Q.

Graduated what year?

22

A.

1997.

23

Q.

And what did you do following

24

your graduation from high school? LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

32 1 2

University. Q.

In Athens, Ohio?

4

A.

Yes, sir.

5

Q.

How long did you attend at

Athens?

7

A.

A year and a half.

8

Q.

What was the reason for your

9

separating from Ohio University?

10

A.

I wanted to come home.

I -- I

11

don't believe I was taking school seriously

12

enough and there were a lot distractions at

13

Ohio University so I chose to come home.

14 15

Q.

What did you do upon returning

to Cincinnati?

16

10:49

I attended school at Ohio

3

6

10:48

A.

A.

I attended school at University

17

of Cincinnati for a brief period of time.

18

believe it was two quarters that I attended

19

there.

20 21 22

I

I went to work. Q.

Where did you go to work after

leaving UC? A.

I worked -- I worked at Skyline

23

Chili from when I was in junior high school

24

until -- and I worked there part-time in LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

33 1

college.

2

worked for a pipe fitting outfit, I worked as

3

a chef, as a restaurant manager, and then I

4

went to work at Home Depot and I worked at

5

Home Depot up until I became a member of the

6

Cincinnati Police Department.

7

10:50

Q.

I

Kind of run back through those

8

very quickly.

9

UC, did your employment at Skyline, which if

Following your separation from

10

I understand correctly had been part-time,

11

become full-time?

12

10:50

I worked at Allstate Insurance.

A.

Yes, sir.

I went to work for

13

the company, the actual corporation Skyline

14

not one of franchise restaurants, and my

15

responsibility was to assist with opening new

16

stores in the Dayton market.

17

in and train from dishwashers to general

18

managers on how to run a Skyline.

So I would go

19

Q.

20

leaving college?

21

A.

About two years I believe.

22

Q.

What was your role at Allstate

23 24

How long did you do that after

Insurance? A.

I was a licensed agent.

I

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

34

10:51

1

worked for Roger Grant Agency.

2

licensed to sell home and auto insurance and,

3

you know, so I would make sales calls, assist

4

our existing clients with changes that they

5

wanted to make to their policy, assist them

6

with claims processing.

7

Q.

How long did you do that?

8

A.

About a year and a half.

9

Q.

Where were you a pipe fitter?

10

A.

I worked as a pipe fitter one

11

summer for Larry Smith Contractors.

12

Q.

Where were you a chef?

13

A.

At Dante's Restaurant.

14

Q.

How long were you there?

15

A.

I was at Dante's for about a

16

year and a half I believe.

17

take.

18 19 10:51

I was

Q.

Year give or

Where were you a restaurant

manager?

20

A.

Same.

21

Q.

So promotion from chef to

22

management?

23

A.

Yes, sir.

24

Q.

How many years were you at Home

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

35 1

Depot?

2

A.

I believe about two.

3

Q.

What year did you attend the

4

academy?

5 6

until March of 2006. Q.

What drew you to police work?

8

A.

Some of my friends that I worked

at Skyline with during high school had become

10

police officers and they really enjoyed it

11

and, you know, I tried just about everything

12

else, you know, like dig -- dug ditches,

13

worked behind a desk, you know, cooked food,

14

did -- you know, worked at -- in home

15

improvement with installations.

16

tried everything else.

17

a shot.

18 19 10:52

In -- from September of 2005

7

9 10:52

A.

Q.

You know, I

I figured I'd give it

Was CPD the only police position

you put in for?

20

A.

Yes, sir.

21

Q.

And is that the only academy

22

you've ever attended?

23

A.

Yes, sir.

24

Q.

How did it come to your

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

36 1 2

10:53

A.

A couple of my friends from

3

Skyline and I went down and took the test

4

together.

5

Q.

6

officers?

7

A.

One did, yes.

8

Q.

Who's that?

9

A.

Kevin Broering, B-R-O-E-R-I-N-G.

10

Q.

He's still with CPD I believe,

11

Any of those guys become

correct?

12

A.

He is.

13

Q.

How did you pick CPD over Green

14

Township or Hamilton County Sheriffs of any

15

of the west side forces, police forces?

16

A.

That's where my friends had jobs

17

and that's where the test was and that's the

18

test that I took.

19 10:54

attention that they were hiring?

20

Q.

Okay.

So you completed the

academy in March of 2006, correct?

21

A.

Yes, sir.

22

Q.

And then you go through the

23 24

field training process? A.

That's correct.

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

37 1 2 3 4

March of '06 until when? A.

It's a 13-week program with

field training officer. Q.

Uh-huh.

6

A.

So from March -- I believe it

was March 6th, 2006 plus 13 weeks.

8

Q.

So approximately April of 2007?

9

A.

That's fair.

10

Q.

And when you clear the field --

11

A.

I'm sorry.

2006.

The FTO

12

program is -- would be -- would have been

13

concluded in 2006.

14

10:54

And what did that run from,

5

7

10:54

Q.

Q.

Thirteen weeks.

Oh, 13 weeks.

I'm sorry.

For

15

some reason I calculated months.

16

recall who your field training officer or

17

officers were?

Do you

18

A.

I do.

19

Q.

Who were they?

20

A.

My primary FTO was police

21

specialist Jeff Wieczorkowski,

22

W-I-E-C-Z-O-R-K-O-W-S-K-I, and my secondary

23

FTO was Police Officer Darwin Gulley,

24

G-U-L-L-E-Y. LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

38 1 2

FTO process, were you assigned to a district? A.

Yes, sir.

4

Q.

Where was that?

5

A.

District three.

6

Q.

And what role did you fill at

district three?

8

A.

I was a police officer.

9

Q.

On patrol?

10

A.

Yes, sir.

11

Q.

Any particular shift?

12

A.

Third shift.

13

Q.

And how long were you a third

14

shift parol officer at district three before

15

any change in circumstances occurred?

16

A.

I was on third shift until the

17

end of 2006 and then I remained in district

18

three as a power shift officer.

19 10:55

Once you were released from the

3

7

10:55

Q.

Q.

And I know there are different

20

hours for those two shifts but what other

21

differences does that bring about?

22

are there any different duties?

23

with different officers?

24

A.

I mean,

Do you work

Third shift and power shift both

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

39

10:56

10:57

1

fall -- I'm sorry.

2

power shift both fall under the blanket of

3

third relief.

4

assigned -- I'm gonna do my best to try to

5

explain it the way that this -- that this

6

works out.

7

officers, let's say 18 of them would be

8

working 11 p.m. to 7 a.m. and they would be

9

designated as third shift and then 12 of them

Third shift and a late

If -- if third relief is

If third relief is assigned 30

10

would be working from 8 p.m. to 4 a.m. and

11

they would be designated as power shift.

12

relief there are typically five sergeants.

13

Three of them would work the late hours and

14

be designated as third shift and then two of

15

them would work the early hours and be

16

designated as power shift.

17

the -- all of the officers fall under the

18

blanket of supervision of all of the

19

supervisors, so it's -- it's really -- and

20

for all intents and purposes it's one relief

21

that's divided into two shifts.

22

lieutenant that's in charge of the third

23

shift and the power shift.

24

sense?

Per

So under the --

There's one

Does that make

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

40 1

Q.

Yes.

2

A.

Okay.

3

Q.

And how long were you on third

4

late power?

5

10:58

Well, I was on third shift from

6

when I graduated the police academy until the

7

end of 2006.

8

Q.

Uh-huh.

9

A.

I was on power shift from the

10

beginning of the first quarter in 2007 until

11

I believe April of 2008.

12

Q.

What happened in April of 2008?

13

A.

I was transferred to district

15

Q.

Still as a patrol officer?

16

A.

That's correct.

17

Q.

If you know, what was the cause

14

18 19 10:58

A.

one.

for your transfer? A.

When new officers are hired the

20

standard practice is to have them be

21

transferred after about three years.

22

mass transfers of newer officers to different

23

districts to have them learn different parts

24

of the city, be engaged in whatever kind of

There's

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

41 1

trending police work is in that district and

2

it also alleviates complacency.

3

used to working in an area you become --

4

there's an opportunity become complacent.

5 6

Q.

How long were you in district

A.

From April of 2008 until

one?

7 8

November of 2010.

9 10:59

Q.

What happened in November of

11

A.

I was promoted to the rank of

12

sergeant.

13

Q.

10

2010?

Let's talk a little bit about

14

the process for becoming a sergeant.

15

explain that to me within the Cincinnati

16

Police Department?

17

10:59

Getting too

A.

Can you

The civil service governs all of

18

the rules for administering tests and -- but

19

they -- you take a test and they certify a

20

eligibility list based on your scores and as

21

a sergeant position opens up they fill it off

22

of the eligibility list.

23 24

Q.

By taking the first available

person? LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

42 1

A.

there's two spots that generate the test

3

they'll promote the first and second position

4

on the eligibility list.

5

position opens up, they'll promote the third

6

person and so forth down the list. Q.

When the next

Help me understand how people

8

get ranked on the list and I understand that

9

civil service controls.

10

12

A.

For the sergeant rank that's the

only aspect of it.

13 14

Is one aspect of

that the test?

11

Q.

Okay.

So it's truly just how

you score on a test?

15

A.

That and seniority points.

16

Q.

Tell me how seniority comes into

A.

Well, the longer that you've

17 18 19 11:00

And there's the -- if

2

7

11:00

Yeah.

20 21

play.

been on the more points you get. Q.

So someone who has been around

longer gets a bump of additional points?

22

A.

That's correct.

23

Q.

How many years had you been on

24

the force at the time you took the test and LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

43 1

sought the promotion?

2 3

A.

Q.

A.

I would -- based on the amount

7

of people in the room I would guess there to

8

be upwards of 120, 130 people that took the

9

test.

10 11

Q.

13

A.

There were two vacancies at the

time of the test.

14 15

And how many positions were

available at that time?

12

Q.

And you ultimately received one

of those vacancies?

16

11:01

Do you recall or do you know how

many other individuals took the test?

6

11:01

Three

and a half, four years.

4 5

Well, about four years.

A.

No, sir.

At the time of the

17

test there were two vacancies.

18

eligibility list is -- it stands for one

19

year.

The

20

Q.

Uh-huh.

21

A.

So throughout the course of that

22

year when positions open another person will

23

be promoted off of the list.

24

Q.

When the list came out what

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

44 1

number were you?

2

A.

Number five.

3

Q.

Is four years relatively short

4

period of time to become a sergeant in the

5

Cincinnati Police Department?

6

A.

It depends.

7

Q.

On?

8

A.

Well, there's some officers that

9 11:01

11:02

have one year of experience but they've

10

gotten that one years of experience 20 times.

11

You know, if you do the same thing every day

12

and don't do anything different, you don't

13

learn anything so you can -- you can be on

14

the job for 20 years and only have, you know,

15

a couple of years of experience because of

16

the work that you've done.

17

six months and have a year and a half of

18

experience depending on how much you -- you

19

do.

20

necessarily equate to experience but, you

21

know, I -- I don't know if that answered your

22

question or not.

23

Q.

24

You can be on for

So the tenure in position doesn't

Certainly.

I mean, I -- I guess

putting it in my world, you know, I mean, LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

45

11:03

11:03

1

there are lawyers who do the same sort of

2

small thing their entire lives and maybe

3

they're never gonna get any better at it and

4

there are people who, you know, go out and

5

really try to better themselves and improve

6

and practice law in the best way they

7

possibly can and I think those are different

8

individuals.

9

somebody who has 35 years of, you know,

I would agree with you that

10

sitting in an office making wills might not

11

have, you know, as much experience as

12

somebody who spent five years, you know, in

13

every courtroom in the land arguing every

14

case they can find.

15

of figure out if, you know -- I mean, is that

16

a matter of personal pride for you?

17

were you a younger sergeant?

18

anybody with fewer years of seniority than

19

you who made sergeant?

20

A.

Yeah.

I'm just trying to sort

I mean,

Do you know of

There -- and there are

21

certainly sergeants that have been or people

22

that have been promoted to sergeant with less

23

time on than what I had when I was promoted.

24

I -- it was no feather in the cap that I was LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

46 1

looking to have or no point of pride that,

2

you know, oh, I -- I've been on for three

3

years and now I've been able to get promoted

4

and, you know, it was -- it was time for me

5

to make a change.

6 7 8 9 11:03

11:04

Q.

Is there any additional training

provided to you to become a sergeant? A.

Cincinnati Police Department

conducts what they call sergeant school or --

10

or new supervisor's training.

11

believe the training lasts for, you know, two

12

or three weeks.

13

it explains how to complete supervisory

14

reports but it -- and it's -- it's nothing

15

that's very intense or there's no leadership

16

training or anything like that.

It -- I

It's all classroom based and

17

Q.

Any training to take the test?

18

A.

Studying.

19

Q.

That's self study?

20

A.

Correct.

21

Q.

What are the topics on the test?

22

A.

The -- the test covers

23

information from the Cincinnati Police

24

Department procedure manual, the manual of LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

47

11:05

1

rules and regulations, investigatory manual,

2

tactical patrol guide and then there's

3

typically between three and five books that

4

are selected to be on the reading list that

5

they take questions from.

6

Q.

7

the test?

8

A.

Well, I scored number five.

9

Q.

Well, there would have been a

10

little bump in there somewhere for seniority?

11

A.

I didn't get seniority points.

12

I hadn't been on long enough to earn any

13

seniority points.

14

11:05

Safe to say you did very well on

Q.

Gotcha.

So your number five

15

spot to your understanding was truly because

16

of the approximately 120 people in the room

17

you got the fifth highest score?

18

A.

That's correct.

19

Q.

And during the tenure that that

20

list was active that year period when a

21

sergeant spot came open you got the fifth

22

one?

23

A.

That's correct.

24

Q.

So you became a sergeant in

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

48 1 2

A.

Yes, sir.

3

Q.

What did you do then?

4

A.

I was assigned to district five,

5

Q.

7

position?

8

A.

I'm still -- I'm currently

Q.

So you've been there that entire

10 11

11:06

third relief.

6

9 11:06

November of 2010?

And how long did you hold that

there.

time including the day of the incident?

12

A.

That's correct.

13

Q.

We learned during a previous

14

deposition that district five is broken into

15

various beats and areas of responsibility.

16

Is that an accurate understanding?

17

A.

District five has four beats.

18

Q.

Can you explain those to us?

19

A.

Beat one is Clifton, Fairview,

20

University Heights.

21

district of Clifton and part of the

22

stockyards as well as Camp Washington.

23

three is north side, Spring Grove Village,

24

Winton Terrace.

Beat two is the gaslight

Beat

And beat four is College

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

49 1 2

11:08

Q.

So individual officer --

3

individual patrol officers are generally

4

assigned to a beat.

5

statement?

6

11:07

Hill and Mount Airy.

A.

Is that a fair

In district five we have -- we

7

assign our officers -- we have a traffic car

8

that -- that handles crashes and conducts

9

traffic enforcement.

At the beginning of my

10

tenure in district five we had what was

11

called the 90 series cars.

12

assigned to Clifton and the University

13

Heights area to prevent or to help robbery

14

prevention, but, however, they were also

15

utilized in other areas as needed and then

16

the remainder of our officers were assigned

17

to a beat.

18

day and had the same car number or we -- we

19

call them car numbers but a radio signal, you

20

know, your -- your -- the -- your numerical

21

indicator for the radio transmission, you

22

know, and they would maintain that name

23

number every day.

24

that, you know, one day would work beat two,

They were

Some maintained their beat every

There were some officers

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

50 1

the next day they'd work beat four.

2

would, you know, just cover as needed.

3

assigned district five third relief.

5

distinction between whether you were on power

6

shift or just thirds or how did that break

7

down for sergeants?

9

A.

Any

Well, with -- with sergeants the

way that it worked was if -- you know, we had

10

two -- two of our sergeants that were

11

assigned to work the early -- the early hours

12

which would be power shift.

13

our sergeants that were assigned to work late

14

which is third shift but there are many times

15

that, you know, a power shift supervisor

16

would have to work third shift and the third

17

shift supervisor would have to work power

18

shift, but I typically worked third shift.

19 11:09

You indicated that you were

4

8

11:08

Q.

They

Q.

We had three of

So your work typically -- and I

20

understand there's staffing needs.

21

calls in sick, there's a vacation, schedules

22

have to be shifted, but there was a standard

23

schedule that you typically followed,

24

correct?

Someone

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

51 1 2

A.

from 2300 to 0700.

3 4

And you were then one of the

three sergeants on third shift? A.

Correct.

6

Q.

And again I understand there's

7

certain variances.

8

two.

Some days there may be

There's a lieutenant covering -A.

Well, and again we all -- the --

10

the power shift and the third shift all fall

11

under the blanket of third relief.

12 13

11:10

Q.

11 p.m. to 7 a.m.

5

9 11:09

My -- my normal duty hours were

Q.

Uh-huh.

How did those three

sergeants break up supervision of the beats?

14

A.

15

same day.

16

would be one power shift boss and one third

17

shift or two third shift bosses working and,

18

you know, we're -- our responsibilities were

19

district wide.

20

I'd -- we didn't assign, you know, this

21

sergeant's gonna take this beat, this

22

sergeant's gonna take that beat.

23

we -- our responsibilities are district wide

24

and we respond as we're needed.

Well, we didn't all work on the So, you know, typically there

So we didn't -- you know,

You know,

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

52 1

11:11

So on the average night you

2

would be the sergeant for district five.

3

There would be one boss on covering district

4

five for third shift?

5

11:10

Q.

A.

Well, we would have two

6

supervisors:

7

third shift --

One for power shift and one for

8

Q.

Okay.

9

A.

-- and the hours overlap.

10

Q.

Understood.

11

A.

At -- at -- at 0400 when the

12

power shift boss would go home then the third

13

shift boss would be the district officer in

14

charge from 0400 until 0600 when first shift

15

boss would come in.

16

Q.

Gotcha.

17

A.

You know, which the supervisors,

18

you know, we all have to work as a team to

19

cover the entire district.

20

Q.

During that then sort of bulk of

21

the night when there's typically two

22

sergeants available, the power sergeant and

23

the third shift sergeant, would those two

24

sergeants ever have an understanding or LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

53 1

acknowledgment of, hey, you kind of cover one

2

half of the beat and I'll cover the other

3

half?

4

11:11

Sometimes.

You know, the --

5

district five we typically break things up as

6

north end and south end.

7

Q.

Uh-huh.

8

A.

North end being beats three and

9 11:11

A.

four.

South end being beats one and two.

10

And there were some nights where you would --

11

you know, where a -- a boss -- one sergeant

12

would say to another sergeant, hey, you know,

13

I'll cover the north end, you want to cover

14

the south end but, you know, even -- even if

15

you have a plan to say, hey, I've got the

16

north end, you've got the south end it

17

certainly doesn't mean that I'm not gonna be

18

responding to the south end and that he's not

19

gonna be --

20

Q.

Sure.

21

A.

-- responding to the north end.

22

Q.

Need always overrides.

23 24

I'm just

sort of thinking about efficiency I guess. A.

It's -- with the supervisory

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

54

11:12

11:12

1

responsibilities, you know, we're not

2

dispatched to, you know, 20 noise complaints

3

a night or, you know, domestic situations or

4

neighbor problems or things like that.

5

know, we're dispatched to robberies,

6

shootings, stabbings, rapes, breaking and

7

enterings, fatal crashes, serious injury

8

crashes --

You

9

Q.

More serious events.

10

A.

Things that would necessitate

11

supervisory monitoring.

12

certainly have the option to show up on

13

whatever run that we choose to show up on

14

but, you know, we're not dispatched like

15

patrol officers are, so it's not a matter of

16

efficiency, you know, being in this area

17

because I'm going to be dispatched into this

18

area because certainly even if I tell the

19

other supervisor I'm gonna be running the

20

north end, the dispatcher may send me to a

21

run in the south end because there's no

22

official designation.

23

dispatcher sends me somewhere and I go.

24

we don't -- we don't really break it up as

You know, we

It's, you know, So

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

55 1

far as patrol responsibilities.

2

Q.

3

typically be supervising on a standard third

4

shift night in district five?

5

11:13

A.

Usually I believe there were

6

between six and seven officers that would be

7

on duty for power shift and another six or

8

seven officers that would be on duty for

9

third shift so, you know, if people call off

10

sick you'd have at about a minimum of ten or

11

11.

12

have as many as 15 or 16.

13

If everybody came to work, you could

Q.

Again, that's during the

14

overlapping period when both power and third

15

are there?

16 17 18

11:14

How many officers would you

A.

Yeah.

The majority of both

shifts overlap. Q.

How large of a pool of

19

individuals were you responsibile for?

20

mean, I assume there's a series of officers

21

assigned to third shift that you would

22

monitor.

23 24

A.

I

The -- the third relief had 35

officers assigned and that includes power LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

56 1

shift and third shift.

2

for timekeeping purposes and accounting

3

purposes and scheduling purposes it all falls

4

under one blanket.

5 6

power and sergeants for third shift, correct? A.

Yes, sir.

8

Q.

I'm just trying to figure out

the chain of command.

I mean, I understand

10

when we're out on the -- the street need

11

requires you to go and you go and you perform

12

your duties but was there a set group of

13

officers who were directly under you in the

14

chain of command?

15

11:15

But there were sergeants for

7

9 11:14

Q.

Again, it's -- we --

A.

I think -- let me -- let me try

16

to explain this more clearly.

17

that all power shift and third shift is one

18

shift.

Let's just say

19

Q.

Third relief.

20

A.

Everybody is third relief.

Now,

21

of the -- you know, let's say I have 30

22

officers assigned.

23

of them start work at 11 p.m. and 12 of them

24

start work at 8 p.m.

Of those 30 officers, 18

Okay?

So it's -- I

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

57 1

have, you know, these 30 officers on my

2

relief and almost half of them work from 8:00

3

to 4:00 and the majority of them work from

4

11:00 to 7:00 but it's all one -- it's all

5

one unit.

6

earlier.

7

11:15

Q.

Gotcha.

It's those 35 officers

8

that on a day-to-day basis you are

9

responsible for supervising?

10

A.

On a day-to-day basis, yes, sir.

11

Q.

And you would see all of them in

12

various ways and times?

13

11:16

It's just some of them work

A.

Some -- some much more

14

frequently than others.

15

rotating off-day schedule.

16

day groups.

17

see somebody in group three much more than I

18

would see somebody in group six.

19

being, my off days would be group six's

20

workdays and their workdays would be my off

21

days.

22

three then I would see them every workday

23

because we're in the same off day.

24

the same rotating off-day group.

We work on a We have seven off

If I'm in group three I would

Reason

You know, if somebody is in group

We have Does that

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

58 1

make sense?

2

At the time of the

incident -- and I think we understand what

4

the incident is.

5

was shot.

6

A.

Yes, sir.

7

Q.

Okay.

The night that Mr. Hebert

So whenever I say the

incident you know what I'm referring to.

9

A.

Okay.

10

Q.

On the night of the incident,

11

what was Officer Kneller's shift assignment?

12 13

A.

He was assigned to power shift

so he would have worked from 8 p.m. to 4 a.m.

14

Q.

And do you know his off-day

16

A.

I have no idea.

17

Q.

How about Officer Johnson?

18

A.

I have no idea.

19

Q.

How about Officer Johnson's

15

11:17

It does.

3

8

11:16

Q.

20

group?

shift assignment?

21

A.

Power shift.

22

Q.

And how about Officer Stavale?

23

A.

He was assigned to third relief

24

or third shift. LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

59 1 2 3

11:18

Were these all officers whom you

worked with regularly? A.

I had been assigned to district

4

five from, you know, the end of November

5

until -- this was -- occurred in the

6

beginning of April so only a few months.

7

11:17

Q.

Q.

But for those periods of months

8

were these officers whom you worked with

9

routinely?

10

A.

Yeah, I worked with them.

I'm

11

not sure if we were in overlapping off-day

12

groups or congruent off-day groups or

13

opposing off-day groups.

14

that Officer Johnson and Kneller were

15

assigned to power shift so I would not see

16

them at roll call because I would not be

17

attending power shift roll call.

18

attending the third shift roll call and they

19

would be attending power shift and not third

20

shift and that's -- you know, that's where I

21

got to know most of the officers is, you

22

know, during roll call.

23

see them out in the field but, you know, I

24

didn't -- the -- the most time I spend with

You know, I know

I was

You know, I would

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

60

11:18

1

the officers is in roll call or in -- or

2

while securing the relief at the end of the

3

shift, so I didn't spend as much time with

4

them as I spent with Officer Stavale.

5

Q.

Let's talk a little bit about

6

training.

You went through the Cincinnati

7

Police Department's Academy and I think

8

you've already testified that that was the

9

only academy that you have attended, correct?

10

A.

That's correct.

11

Q.

What training have you received

12

since you have been a Cincinnati Police

13

Officer?

14

11:19

A.

A lot.

For me to give you an

15

exact, I'd have to look at my personnel

16

jacket.

17

training that's maintained.

18

we attended inservice annual firearms

19

qualifications, various training, you know,

20

such as customer service training, stress

21

identification management, training for

22

super -- you know, supervisory inservice.

23

There -- there's all -- all kinds of training

24

that the department comes out with that we're

There's, you know, a list of But, you know,

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

61

11:20

1

required to take.

2

requirements by the state.

3

requirements by the Fed.

4

voluntary that we -- you -- you can ask to

5

take.

6

training.

7

took at the Southern Police Institute

8

administered by the University of Louisville.

9

It was their administrative officers course

10

that I attended but I just -- a -- a lot of

11

training.

12

Q.

Some are Some of them are

You know, there -- there's a myriad of There's leadership training that I

Referring for a moment to that

13

training at the University of Louisville.

14

When did that occur?

15 16

11:20

Some -- some are

A.

That was the fall of 2012 I

believe.

17

Q.

18

training?

19

A.

And what was the nature of that

It's -- the University of

20

Louisville has the -- it's -- they maintain

21

and operate the Southern Police Institute.

22

The administrative officers course is -- it's

23

a -- it's a residential program.

24

weeks where you actually live there and

It's 12

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

62 1

attend classes every day and it's a -- it's a

2

leadership course.

3

leadership practices, leadership theories,

4

policing theories, police history.

5

it's a -- it's actually a -- a -- what's the

6

best way to describe it?

7

that's the gist of the training.

8 9 11:21

11:22

10

Q.

It teaches, you know,

It's a --

But that's -- but

And you spent that entire period

of time at the University of Louisville in that training.

Successfully completed it?

11

A.

Yes, sir.

12

Q.

Let's focus then on some more

13

narrow areas of training and help me use

14

words that we both understand.

15

ideas that I'm gonna try to get to.

16

will refer to as tactics.

17

how to deal with a physically confrontational

18

situation if I'm using the correct words.

19

You know, how to deal with individuals who

20

are resisting.

21

who have or might have a weapon.

22

that nature.

There are two One I

Just the idea of

How to deal with individuals Things of

Okay?

23

A.

Tactics.

24

Q.

Is tactics a fair word?

Okay. Can we

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

63 1

agree on that or suggest a better one if you

2

prefer?

3 4 5

11:22

No.

I -- tactics -- tactics is

a fair -- a fair word for that. Q.

The other is -- and I would, I

6

guess, include tactics to include the use of

7

non-deadly force.

8

the use of chemical spray, you know, the use

9

of handcuffs, the use of hands.

I mean, the use of tazers,

You know,

10

soft hands, hard hands.

11

necessary to control a circumstance.

12

with me so far?

13

A.

Yes, sir.

14

Q.

Okay.

You know, everything

have the use of deadly force.

16

we engage the use of firearms.

17

training.

18

A.

20

You

And then beyond that we

15

19 11:22

A.

I mean, where Firearms

Things of that nature. And you're including that with

tactics? Q.

No.

I'm creating a new

21

sub-division.

22

being sort of everything below that and then

23

at some point we get into firearms training

24

and the use of deadly force.

I'm saying we have tactics as

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

64 1

11:23

11:24

A.

If -- if we're talking about --

2

maybe a -- a better way to break this apart

3

would be tactics which is how you handle

4

situations and then proficiency which is how

5

you use a firearm, how you use a tazer and --

6

because shooting -- you know, firearm

7

proficiency shooting at a target range isn't

8

the same as tactics.

9

Q.

Uh-huh.

10

A.

So dealing with a scenario would

11

be tactics.

12

shotgun or a rifle or whatever would be

13

proficiency.

Learning how to use a pistol or

14

Q.

Okay.

15

A.

And -- because we don't train

16

to -- we don't train for scenarios at the

17

target range.

18

putting a site picture and trigger press and

19

proficiency with the firearm.

We just practice, you know,

20

Q.

Okay.

21

A.

Does that make sense?

22

Q.

It does.

And let's start

23

talking about it and see if, you know, we can

24

develop an understanding.

What I'm gonna try

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

65

11:24

1

to figure out is sort of how the Cincinnati

2

Police Department trained you to handle

3

tactical circumstances like the one you found

4

yourself in on this night and so I want you

5

to be able to talk about the training you

6

received, you know, either from classroom to,

7

you know, physical hands on to, you know,

8

discussions of just how to control a

9

circumstance all the way up sort of the chain

10

and up through the continuum of force to

11

reaching the shoot/don't shoot decision.

12

MR. HARDIN:

13

objection to the form of the question.

14

may answer.

15

MR. LAUFMAN: it was a question.

17

going to attempt to ask him about.

I told him what I was

MR. HARDIN:

Well, there's a

19

phrase in there you used that I have to

20

object to.

21

MR. LAUFMAN:

22

MR. HARDIN:

23

You

I don't know that

16

18

11:25

Just gonna be an

I was trying to -You said he needed

to understand the question.

24

MR. LAUFMAN:

I was trying to

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

66 1

give you a background statement on the types

2

of information I was seeking so that as I

3

asked you future questions you could

4

hopefully provide answers which fell within

5

that realm.

6 7

A.

I'd be delighted to answer.

8 9 11:25

Q.

Okay.

Well, let's -- you know,

so understand that as we talk about

10

training -- I mean, I understand there's

11

report writing, there's, you know, customer

12

relation, there's a million things that

13

aren't related to this case.

14

agree?

15

11:26

Any question that I understand

A.

Would you

I'd -- you're asking me if I

16

agree that there are a million things that we

17

were taught that don't relate to this case?

18

Q.

Yes.

19

A.

I'd -- there -- there are

20

several things that we've been trained on

21

that, you know -- yeah.

22

diversity or how to write a traffic ticket

23

doesn't apply to this.

24

Q.

There's cultural

Right.

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

67 1

A.

Things -- yeah.

2

Q.

So what -- what I'm trying to do

3

11:26

11:26

is narrow my questions, you know, --

4

A.

Okay.

5

Q.

-- when I -- because I sort of

6

said, you know, tell me about what training

7

you've received since the academy and you

8

said, oh, you know, there's been a ton,

9

there's been a lot, I'd have to look at my

10

file.

I'm trying to narrow that down --

11

A.

Okay.

12

Q.

-- and say let's talk about

13

training related to tactics, the use of

14

deadly force, the use of firearms, things of

15

that nature.

16

A.

Okay.

17

Q.

You with me?

18

A.

Yes.

19

Q.

Let's start with the academy.

20

Tell me about how the Cincinnati Police

21

Department Academy trains a recruit soon to

22

be a future offer -- officer to handle

23

tactical situations in the field.

24

A.

Classroom instruction is, you

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

68 1

know, the -- one of the foundations for that.

2

There's a class that's called stops and

3

approaches.

4

for, you know, building a -- for building

5

your knowledge as far as, you know, what

6

tactics to use.

7

training defensive training, that's a

8

significant portion of the police academy.

9 11:27

11:28

That's one of the fundamentals

There's the PT/DT, physical

You know, sometimes you, you

10

know, run for -- they make you run for six

11

miles and do a hundred push ups and sometimes

12

you'd do ground fighting.

Sometimes you'd

13

practice using the baton.

Sometimes you

14

practice with simunitions which is a -- it's

15

a -- it's fire -- it's a -- it's a -- a gun

16

powder operated gun that shoots plastic soap

17

rounds that are -- you know, that are -- it's

18

like -- kind like a paint ball.

19

sometimes you use -- you know, you just run

20

through problem solving scenarios with, you

21

know, with the academy staff.

22

pretend to be a, you know, drunk person or an

23

angry person or, you know, just put you in

24

possible scenarios and, you know, you

You know,

They'll

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

69 1

practice and, you know, you typically fail

2

but, you know, just -- they just try to put

3

you in as many as close to real life

4

situations as they can and help you get

5

through it.

6 7 8 9 11:28

10 11 12 13

How much of the academy is spent

doing that type of training? A.

I -- I don't know.

A lot but I

don't -- I couldn't give you a percentage or a breakdown of hours. Q.

Is it a week?

Is it half? A.

Is it a month?

Is it most? Well, it's not -- it's not --

14

you know, it wasn't for a, you know, week we

15

do this, for a week we do that.

16

know, we had a schedule and for an hour a day

17

here we do this and for an hour a day here we

18

do that.

19 11:29

Q.

20 21

It was, you

I have -- I have no idea.

Q.

How about that type of training

since you've been out of the academy? A.

At inservice.

Inservice is

22

typically -- or is two days.

23

they're consecutive days.

24

have a -- one of your days in April and your

Sometimes

Sometimes you'll

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

70 1

day two in October.

2

generally speaking one day is designated for

3

scenario-based training, tactic training. So of an eight hour day -- you

5

know, once a year for an eight hour day you

6

spend maybe four hours actively refreshing on

7

tactics and things of that nature.

9

Q.

Tell me about those.

I mean,

tell me about that four-hour portion that's

10

focused on tactics.

11

understand what that looks like, what it

12

encompasses, what you do.

13

11:30

But

4

8

11:30

Excuse me.

A.

I mean, help me

It -- it really -- it changes.

14

You know, we don't do the same thing every

15

year because then you wouldn't be learning

16

anything.

17

every year.

18

where, you know, they'll focus on, you know,

19

strikes so you'll spend an hour down in the

20

gym doing, you know, practicing elbow strikes

21

or knee strikes or ground fighting.

22

know, they'll, you know, help you -- they'll

23

run you through our firearms training

24

simulator which is a big video screen with --

They try to do different things There will be a -- a period

You

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

71

11:31

1

you know, where you -- you know, you can --

2

you know, it's a -- it plays a scenario.

3

They have thousands of scenarios on this

4

machine that are supposed to depict real life

5

situations and you respond and react

6

accordingly and sometimes they do --

7

sometimes they make you do push ups and sit

8

ups.

9

there's real -- there's no real during these

10

hours we do this.

11

hours we do whatever the academy staff feels

12

that we need to do.

13 14 15

11:31

You know, it's -- and there's --

Q.

It's we -- during these

Are stops and approaches ever

part of that inservice training? A.

They -- some of the same type of

16

material is taught, if memory serves, from

17

what was taught in the academy but in the

18

academy the actual name of the course,

19

because we had to put all of our notes and

20

whatnot into binders, was categorized as

21

stops and approaches and that was the name of

22

the course.

23

you know, or -- and one was, you know,

24

dealing with mentally disturbed people and

You know, one was legal updates,

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

72 1

they're -- the recruit binders typically take

2

two to four three-inch binders and they're

3

full.

4

kinds of courses and all kinds of classes but

5

stops and approaches was a big portion of the

6

academy.

7

11:32

Q.

Other than the inservice

8

training that you've described, have you

9

received any other training on the issues of

10

tactics, stops and approaches, the use of

11

deadly force other than what you've already

12

testified to?

13

A.

I'd have to look at my

14

training -- my training log.

15

there's the inservice, there's firearms

16

training, there's patrol rifle training.

17

don't know.

18

to my training log.

19 11:33

So when there's -- and there's all

Q.

I don't know.

And there's --

I

I'd have to refer

Throughout this case the city

20

has produced various documents to us.

21

them described the education at the

22

University of Louisville but described that

23

as deadly force training.

24

force training as a part of that?

One of

Was there deadly

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

73

11:33

1

A.

At the University of Louisville?

2

Q.

Yeah.

3

A.

No, sir.

4

tactical course or there was nothing tactical

5

about that course.

It was --

6

Q.

It was leadership.

7

A.

Yes, sir.

8

Q.

No tactics?

9

A.

Correct.

10

Q.

So your involvement in that

11

training component was not in any way related

12

to this incident?

13

A.

No, sir.

Actually put in for

14

the training at the University of Louisville.

15

It's -- and it's -- it's -- it's actually --

16

it's -- it's a prestigious class and to be a

17

part of that and I was -- I felt very honored

18

that they allowed me to attend.

19 11:34

It was -- it was not a

20 21

Q.

Have you ever done any

instructing? A.

I -- I assist with the recruits

22

at the target range.

23

supervisor for my relief, so as part of that

24

when the -- when the -- when officers

I'm the field training

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

74

11:35

1

graduate the academy they're assigned to a

2

field training officer and I'm the field

3

training supervisor so I review the

4

instruction given to them by the officers and

5

step in and assist where needed, but then

6

also I was given the opportunity to attend

7

the most recent recruit classes firearms

8

training to assist them with, you know,

9

scenario-based training and things along that

10 11

Q.

When was that?

12

A.

That was actually just in

13

11:35

line.

October I believe.

14

Q.

That's the current class --

15

A.

That's correct.

16

Q.

-- that's going on right now?

17

A.

Correct.

18

Q.

When you say security or, I'm

19

sorry, scenario-based training, what do you

20

mean by that?

21

A.

The academy comes up with

22

scenarios and the field training officers who

23

go out to the target range act as role

24

players in those scenarios.

So the recruits,

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

75

11:36

1

you know, in -- either by themselves or as a

2

partnered unit would go respond and handle

3

the scenario as if it was a call to service

4

and the role players would enact the scenario

5

as prescribed by the academy staff and then

6

afterwords there would be a debrief where you

7

would talk about some of the things they did

8

well, some of the things they need to improve

9

on and, you know, that kind of thing.

10

So these are actually

11

circumstances where people are acting out

12

real life scenarios?

13

A.

Correct.

14

Q.

So they are not live fire

15

11:36

Q.

exercises?

16

A.

Oh, no.

17

Q.

Do the recruits fire anything?

18

Is this where they use the simulated

19

ammunition?

20

A.

No, sir.

Well, yeah.

That --

21

sometimes they use -- we use simulated

22

ammunition depending on what the scenario is.

23

Sometimes we just use, you know, the

24

plastic -- the red guns -LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

76 1

Q.

Uh-huh.

2

A.

-- training -- training guns.

3

Q.

Uh-huh.

4

A.

It really depends on what the

5 6

11:37

Q.

Can you give me an example?

I

7

mean, I've just never been through anything

8

like that.

9

through a typical simulation that might be

10 11

11:37

scenario is and what it calls for.

Can you talk me through one,

run or you can recall having run? A.

There's the -- there's one

12

scenario where the recruits will be

13

dispatched to -- you know, as a partnered

14

unit they'll be, you know, dispatched to a

15

call for service regarding a possible drug

16

transaction happening on the east side of the

17

range house.

18

door and have to find it, you know, identify

19

it and handle it.

20

if -- if the officers are, you know, vigilant

21

and, you know, requesting to see the

22

subject's hands and, you know, tactically,

23

you know -- you know, making good tactical

24

decisions then sometimes the event will, you

So they'll walk out the front

You know, there -- and

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

77

11:38

11:38

1

know, result in the role players to just, you

2

know, be proned out on the ground and submit

3

to arrest.

4

role players producing a firearm and, you

5

know, pretending to shoot the -- at the

6

officers to teach them to get to cover and

7

concealment and -- or, you know, in some

8

cases just to get them to pull their gun out

9

of the holster and -- and point at the bad

Sometimes it ends up with the

10

guy.

11

part of the -- part of the training to

12

prepare to be a police officer is preparing

13

someone for the fact that they might have to

14

pull their gun and point it at somebody and

15

pull the trigger.

16

there's an aversion to that.

17

not a natural thing to do so there's a

18

training process that -- that helps

19

facilitate that if need be.

You know, it's -- it's not a, you know,

20

You know, and there's a -You know, it's

There's scenarios where it's --

21

the role player's supposed to be a -- a

22

mentally disturbed person who's threatened

23

suicide and the information provided to the

24

recruits before they go to the run is that LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

78

11:39

11:39

1

there's a person at the back of the range

2

house screaming that he wants to kill himself

3

and so the role player's supposed to, you

4

know -- you know, portray that they're a

5

mentally disturbed person and, you know,

6

sometimes that scenario is where the person

7

charges at the police officers.

8

you know, he charges at them with his hands

9

up.

Sometimes,

Sometimes he charges at them with a

10

knife.

11

gun.

12

if there were only a million and six things

13

that could possibly happen we would teach

14

people every million and six but there's an

15

unlimited amount of scenarios and even though

16

it's the same place, same time, same house,

17

same guy, same problem, same information, we

18

try to teach them that, you know, you respond

19

to the same guy for this and it happen -- you

20

know, the incident unfolds this way.

21

know, you get dispatched there tomorrow for

22

the same stuff it might be totally different.

Sometimes he charges at them with a It's all -- you know, there's -- if --

23 24

You

So there's -- there's just -they try to -- they try to touch on LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

79 1

everything that could possibly happen but

2

there's -- there's no way that they can do

3

that.

4

11:40

And what you're referring to

5

still is your involvement in the scenario

6

based training that just went on with the

7

current recruit class?

8

A.

That's correct.

9

Q.

And was your role in that

10

training process as a role player or as an

11

instructor?

12

A.

As a role player.

13

Q.

Would you take part in any of

14

11:40

Q.

the instruction given to the recruits?

15

A.

Yes, sir.

16

Q.

In what manner?

17

A.

You know, we would debrief them,

18

critique them on how they're doing.

19

the time at the target range we spent a lot

20

of time showing them how to safely search

21

people.

22

instructed them on the police alphabet, you

23

know, Adam, boy, Charles, David, Edward.

24

know, instructed them on how to complete

During

You know, we instruct -- I

You

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

80 1

reports, how to complete traffic tickets.

2

You know, so I provided instruction on many

3

different things but, you know, I'm not a

4

academy instructor.

5

Q.

proficient enough in the topic of tactics to

7

go out and be part of the training of those

8

skill sets to the current academy class?

10

A.

12 13

I'm sorry.

Would you repeat

that?

11

MR. LAUFMAN:

Can you read it

back? (Record read by Reporter.)

14

A.

That's correct.

15

Q.

And others do as well.

16

I mean,

you were asked to be a part of that, correct?

17

A.

Yes, sir.

18

Q.

That's not something you showed

19 11:41

But you feel

6

9 11:41

Understood.

up and volunteered to do.

20

A.

That's correct.

21

Q.

You indicated that you are

I was asked.

22

currently the field training officer

23

supervisor.

24

A.

Do I have that correct? I'm the fielding training

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

81 1 2

Okay.

And that means you

oversee the field training officers as they

4

go through the 13-week process with their new

5

trainees?

6

A.

8 9

That -- that's -- that's

correct. Q.

Have you ever served as a field

training officer?

10

A.

No, sir.

11

Q.

And is that supervisory position

12 13

part of your duties as a sergeant? A.

I'm the field training -- I'm

14

a -- the field training supervisor because

15

I'm a sergeant.

16

can't be the field training supervisor.

17

11:42

Q.

3

7

11:42

supervisor.

Q.

You -- a police officer

And is your involvement in the

18

field training supervision hands on or more

19

administrative?

20

that, you know, course work is being covered

21

appropriately or are you out there taking an

22

active role in the training of the officers?

23 24

A.

I mean, do you look to see

Well, both.

The sergeants'

position -- the sergeants' position in LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

82

11:43

1

general as it pertains to daily operations is

2

both administrative and field supervisory and

3

the same goes for the field training

4

supervisory role, you know, I ensure that the

5

field training officer is conducting all the

6

necessary training with the field training or

7

with the recruit and I make sure that the

8

paperwork's completed.

9

own reports based on my observations.

I have

10

to ride with each probationary officer and

11

observe them in the field and then also, you

12

know, to make sure that the officer is, you

13

know, being or acclimating themselves to the

14

police job.

15

11:44

I have to fill out my

You know, a field training

16

supervisor has responsibility to be in the

17

field and observe the probationary officer

18

because I think that -- I think that in order

19

to make an opinion on whether or not a

20

probationary officer is performing up to the

21

standards of Cincinnati Police Department you

22

actually have to observe it so I -- you know,

23

I personally, you know, do my best to make

24

radio runs that the FTO and the probationary LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

83 1 2

11:44

11:45

officer go to just to observe. Q.

So you'll make it a point to

3

observe the field trainees involved in the

4

same type of tactical situations as you'll

5

assist recruits with at the academy?

6

A.

You're asking me if --

7

Q.

Let me rephrase the question.

8

A.

Thank you.

9

Q.

I think I've -- I've finally

10

asked one that didn't make sense to you.

11

What we were talking about moments ago was,

12

you know, you go into the academy helping

13

out, involving in role playing where the -- I

14

guess, what's the correct role for somebody

15

at the academy?

A recruit?

16

A.

A recruit.

17

Q.

Okay.

Yeah.

Where the recruits are

18

engaged in mock situations.

19

to those two guys that might be dealing

20

drugs, you know, let's see how you handle it.

21

You watch them.

22

What I'm trying to figure out is are you

23

seeking to observe the infield training

24

officers doing those same types of things in

You guys walk up

You then critique them.

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

84 1

the field except now it's a real life

2

situation and as a supervisor you're sitting

3

back to watch how they handle it?

4

11:46

11:46

A.

In the field in -- in real life,

5

you know, the probationary officers are

6

certified police officers.

7

know, and they're -- they're policemen and

8

their FTOs are experienced policemen and, you

9

know, they are responsible for handling

They have -- you

10

whatever call to service they're dispatched

11

to.

12

supervisor I believe that the field training

13

supervisor should observe how the

14

probationary officer handles situations or if

15

the FTO is the contact officer how the

16

probationary officer, you know, provides

17

cover and is he attentive to things so -- and

18

at the academy or at the target range when

19

we're dealing with recruits, you know, we try

20

to create scenarios for them to mimic the

21

things that could happen in real life but on

22

the street, you know -- and you can tell --

23

you can tell a lot about a probationary

24

officer with how they handle taking a report

Excuse me.

So as a field training

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

85 1

from a victim, you know, as well as, you

2

know, how they deal with, you know,

3

potentially volatile situations so you -- I

4

try to witness, you know, try to observe them

5

doing everything that I can.

6

11:47

Q.

Do you

7

give them critique?

8

commentary?

9

You know, you approached in this incorrect

Do you give them

Do you say you did this wrong?

10

manner or you forgot to address this?

11

put yourself in a dangerous situation.

You

12

A.

Oh, yeah.

13

Q.

And you feel proficient enough

Absolutely.

Yeah.

14

in the area of tactics and approaches and

15

things of that nature to offer that kind of

16

training and input?

17 18

A.

Yes, sir.

That's one of my

responsibilities as a supervisor.

19 11:48

I guess my question is:

MR. LAUFMAN:

20

for a while.

21

minutes?

We've been going

You guys want to take five

22

MR. HARDIN:

23

MR. LAUFMAN:

24

MR. STACKPOLE:

Sure. Stretch our legs. Sounds great.

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

86 1 2

MR. LAUFMAN:

5

VIDEOGRAPHER:

(Break taken.) VIDEOGRAPHER:

12:02

12:03

We're on the

record.

8 9

We're off the

record.

6 7

We'll go

off the record take a five-minute break.

3 4

Okay.

MR. LAUFMAN:

Sir, we're back on

the record after a brief break.

We had

10

concluded, at least for the time being,

11

talking about training.

12

hour or so I would like to turn to prior

13

circumstances in real world situations where

14

you acting as a City of Cincinnati police

15

officer were confronted with individuals with

16

weapons, guns, knives, things of that nature

17

and had to use your tactical training in

18

approaching them, controlling them, disarming

19

them, subduing them, whatever the outcome

20

was.

21

introductory statement of where we're going.

22

You with me?

For the next half

That is not a question.

It is just a

23

A.

Yes, sir.

24

Q.

Have there been circumstances

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

87 1

where you have been confronted with

2

situations as a police officer where suspects

3

or individuals had deadly weapons or you

4

believed they had deadly weapons such as

5

guns, knives, bludgeons, bats, things of that

6

nature?

7

A.

Yes, sir.

8

Q.

On how many occasions would you

9 12:04

10

believed to have and ultimately had a

11

firearm?

12

A.

I don't know.

13

Q.

Okay.

14 15 16

12:04

say you've come upon somebody who had or you

We talking 20? A.

Many.

Are we talking about two?

We talking 200?

I would say somewhere in the

neighborhood of 50.

Fifty to 100 maybe.

17

Q.

Individuals with guns?

18

A.

Yes, sir.

19

Q.

Let me take a slightly different

20

approach for a moment.

21

Mr. Hebert the only time you have directly

22

caused the death of a suspect?

Was the shooting of

23

A.

Yes.

24

Q.

Have you ever shot a suspect and

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

88 1 2

A.

Yes, sir.

3

Q.

On how many occasions?

4

A.

One.

5

Q.

When was that?

6

A.

In September of 2006.

7

Q.

Tell me about it, please.

8

A.

The -- the suspect in a -- an

9 12:05

12:06

it did not result in their death?

aggravated robbery.

I located and confronted

10

him.

11

and I shot him to stop the threat.

He pulled a gun from behind his back

12

Q.

Where did you shoot him?

13

A.

I aimed for center mass and I --

14

the bullet struck his right hand and left arm

15

as they were in front of his body pointing a

16

gun at me.

17

Q.

His right hand and left arm.

18

A.

Forearm.

19

Q.

What happened after of you shot

A.

He went down to the ground.

20 21

Yes, sir.

him? I

22

maintained cover on him and another officer

23

arrived and handcuffed him.

24

Q.

And he survived his wounds?

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

89 1

A.

He did.

2

Q.

And that event was approximately

3

six months after you had come out of your

4

field training and become an officer?

5 6

A.

after I graduated the academy, yes.

7

12:07

Q.

Have you ever discharged your

8

firearm in the line of duty other than the

9

two incidents, the one you just described and

10

the one involving Mr. Hebert?

11

A.

On duty, no.

12

Q.

I assume there was only one

13

round fired at the individual in September of

14

2009.

15

A.

Two.

One struck his right hand,

16

the other struck his left forearm as they

17

were in front of his body presenting a

18

firearm.

19 12:07

It was approximately six months

20 21

Q.

But they didn't punch through

and hit his body. A.

They were stopped by --

One was stopped by the gun

22

itself and the other was stopped by his bone

23

in his arm.

24

Q.

Is it your training to fire two

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

90 1 2 3 4 5

12:08

A.

Our training is to fire until

the threat is stopped. Q.

Were those two rounds in quick

succession that you fired at that individual?

6

A.

Yes.

7

Q.

And you saw sufficient effect

8

from those shots to believe that the threat

9

had been diminished?

10

A.

11

out of his hand.

12

Q.

On the first or second shot?

13

A.

I don't know.

14

Q.

So you have fired four rounds in

15

Yes, sir.

The gun actually flew

your time as a police officer.

16

A.

That's --

17

Q.

Two at that individual and the

18

12:08

rounds?

two that struck Mr. Hebert?

19

A.

That's correct.

20

Q.

The individual in September of

21

2006 you shot because he pointed a gun at

22

you, correct?

23

A.

That's correct.

24

Q.

Is he the only individual who

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

91 1

has ever pointed a gun at you?

2

A.

No, sir.

3

Q.

How many individuals of the, I

4

think you estimated, 50 to 100 that had

5

firearms actually pointed them at you?

6

12:09

A.

I know that there

7

are some that had pointed at me.

8

there are some who have shot at me but I

9

have -- I -- I don't know.

10

Q.

I know that

Of the 50 to 100 individuals you

11

identified that you'd encountered who had

12

guns, how many of them drew the firearm?

13

12:10

I'm not sure.

A.

The only person that I saw draw

14

a firearm and point it at me was the person

15

that I had shot in September of 2006.

16

Q.

17

question.

18

individuals who have the gun in their hand as

19

opposed to individuals where you search them

20

and ultimately find a firearm on their

21

person.

22

Let me be more clear in my I guess I'm looking for

Does that make sense? A.

And I -- I understand the

23

difference between people who have firearms

24

in their hand versus people who I find LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

92 1

firearms during a search but I'm not sure

2

exactly what you're asking me.

3

12:10

Q.

4

that number.

5

many of the individuals -- you've identified

6

a rough range of 50 to 100 individuals whom

7

you found to be in possession of a firearm.

8

What I'm trying to sort of get a grip on is

9

of the 50 to 100 how many of them actually

I'm trying to figure out how

10

had them in their hands?

11

you see either withdraw a gun from their

12

person or had a gun in their hands at the

13

time you arrived on the scene?

14

A. Yeah.

16

I don't know.

About ten.

Q.

How many people did

I'd say less than ten maybe.

15

17

12:11

I'm trying to sort of pair down

And I'm -- I'm guessing.

Take the first one that comes to

18

your mind, a situation where somebody had a

19

firearm in their hand either when you came to

20

the scene or they drew it during your

21

presence and I'd like to discuss it.

22

let you pick any one of those you recall.

23

you have one in mind?

24

A.

I'll Do

There was the incident in

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

93 1

September of 2006.

2 3

Q.

A.

Okay.

All right.

There was an

5

incident in, I believe it was, Winton Terrace

6

where a subject was at the top of the steps

7

and produced a firearm.

8

bathroom, threatened to kill anybody and

9

everybody who came upstairs.

He ran into the

We -- actually,

10

we were able to go up to the top of the

11

steps.

12

door, pulled that rope downstairs to keep him

13

from being able to exit the bathroom and then

14

stood by and awaited -- called for swat to

15

come out.

16

Q.

17 18 19 12:12

Well, let's discuss

something different than that.

4

12:11

Okay.

20

I tied a rope around the bathroom

And he was ultimate extra --

extricated from the bathroom? A.

Correct.

He -- he ended up

surrendering. Q.

Let's think of a circumstance

21

where an individual had a gun and it caused

22

you to draw your firearm.

23

A.

Okay.

24

Q.

How many times do you think you

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

94 1

have drawn your firearm in response to an

2

individual you believed had a gun?

3

A.

I -- I wouldn't even be able to begin to

5

guess how many times we're forced to display

6

our firearms in the course of our duty.

8

Q.

Because it's so common?

I mean,

we're into the hundreds?

9

12:13

I have no idea.

4

7

12:12

I have no idea.

A.

It's unfortunate that it is but,

10

yes, it's common.

11

Cincinnati police officers that work third

12

shift to display their firearms on a regular

13

basis and it's very unfortunate but it's the

14

cold hard truth.

15

Q.

It is common for

How many times would you say you

16

have drawn your firearm in response to an

17

individual who had a gun in their hand?

18

guess I'm looking at now -- you said maybe

19

five to ten or less than ten times that you

20

were confronted with someone who had a gun in

21

their hands.

22

A.

So I

Who had a gun in their hand.

23

Yes.

24

somewhere around ten.

Somewhere between -- you know,

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

95 1

Of those ten times how

many times did you draw your firearm in

3

response?

4

A.

All of them.

5

Q.

Even the individual that ran up

6

to the bathroom?

7

A.

Yes, sir.

8

Q.

Okay.

Has there been a

circumstance where you drew your gun,

10

essentially commanded them to drop theirs and

11

they complied?

12

A.

Yes.

13

Q.

Pick one in your mind and when

14 15

12:14

Okay.

2

9 12:13

Q.

you're ready tell me about it. A.

In lower Price Hill there was a

16

person that we knew to be a drug dealer and

17

we would -- and it was a cat and mouse game

18

with him just try to catch him driving

19

because he doesn't have a license.

20

a time where I observed him around the corner

21

of a -- it was between -- with Hatmaker and

22

Storrs Streets in lower Price Hill there's an

23

alley that runs between them and I observed

24

him in there.

He pulled a gun.

There was

I pulled my

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

96 1

gun and told him to drop it or I'd kill him

2

and he dropped and complied.

3

had a -- I've arrested him several times.

4

You know, he knew who I was.

5

was and he complied.

6 7

12:14

I knew who he

Did you have your gun drawn

before he drew his?

8

A.

Yes.

9

Q.

So you had him essentially at

10

gunpoint.

11

A.

Yes, I did.

Did you shout commands to him? Yes.

I told him to get on the

12

ground and, you know, drop the gun and he

13

complied.

14

Q.

15

Did you shout any commands to

him before he drew the gun?

16

A.

No.

17

Q.

You had him at gunpoint,

18

12:15

Q.

We had a -- we

correct?

19

A.

Well --

20

Q.

Say --

21

A.

-- he's standing in the alley --

22

Q.

Right.

23

A.

-- then I come around the

24

corner -LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

97 1

Q.

Right.

2

A.

-- and he pulls his gun and I

3

have mine out and I tell him drop the gun,

4

get on the ground and he complies.

5

Q.

But you didn't shoot him?

6

A.

No, sir.

7

Q.

Why not?

8

A.

Because he didn't point it at

9 12:15

He dropped it.

As soon as I came around

10

the corner and issued commands, he dropped

11

the gun.

12

12:15

me.

Q.

So even though you knew he was

13

pulling a gun out and he knew you were a

14

police officer, right?

15

A.

Yes.

16

Q.

He saw you?

17

A.

Yes.

18

Q.

And he pulled a gun out?

19

A.

Yeah.

20

Q.

And you didn't shoot him?

21

A.

No.

22

Q.

You commanded him to drop it.

23

A.

I did.

24

Q.

And he did?

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

98 1

A.

He did.

2

Q.

Had he raised it you would have

3

shot him?

4

A.

That's correct.

5

Q.

Let's segue to knives.

6

individuals have you come into contact with

7

who did or you ultimately found to have a

8

knife on their person?

9 12:16

12:17

How many

A.

Again, I -- I don't know.

Many.

10

The -- I guess the issue with knives is

11

knives can be carried in a manner in which,

12

you know, they're -- can be considered a

13

tool, you know, like a Leatherman.

14

would you consider a Leatherman a knife?

15

has a four-inch blade or a three-inch blade.

16

Would you consider that a deadly weapon?

17

depends on the manner in which it's used.

You know, It

It

18

You know, there are people that

19

I've arrested -- I -- I've probably arrested

20

people who have knives a lot of -- and I

21

couldn't even tell you how many times.

22

know, when they've used the knife as a

23

weapon?

24

And I guess you'd have to give me a better

I don't know.

You

I -- I don't know.

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

99 1

distinction as far as what you're looking

2

for.

3

was -- was probably correct and I would agree

5

with you that knives -- you can find someone

6

with a knife and it's not dangerous.

7

tool for their work --

9

12:17

Well, I think your first answer

4

8

12:17

Q.

10

A.

Well, hang on.

It's a

I never said

that having a knife wasn't dangerous because you can use a Leatherman to kill someone.

11

Q.

I agree.

12

A.

But it's the manner in which

13

it's carried and the manner in which it's

14

used I guess.

15

Q.

Uh-huh.

16

A.

Does that make sense?

17

Q.

It does.

Would you agree the

18

same thing with guns?

19

arrested somebody who had a gun which

20

certainly can kill but it turns out that they

21

have a license to carry that firearm or

22

they're carrying it in some appropriate way?

23 24

A.

Yeah.

I mean, have you ever

There -- I've arrested

somebody who has a valid concealed carry LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

100 1

permit who had their firearm on their

2

person --

3

Q.

Uh-huh.

4

A.

-- and I had to arrest them

5

and -- yeah.

6

12:18

12:18

Q.

That's fine but -And so I assume the same with

7

knives.

8

knives and they had a knife on their person

9

and, you know, maybe they use it in

You've arrested people who have had

10

conjunction with employment or they're

11

carrying it in a way which isn't necessarily

12

a weapon.

13

A.

The distinction between a knife

14

and a gun is a crowbar difference.

15

believe that you can fairly lump the two

16

together.

17

and that's to fire a projectile in order to

18

destroy something.

19

designed to -- to be used as a tool and then

20

also as a weapon.

I don't

A gun is designed for one purpose

21

You know, a knife is

Now, a baseball bat is designed

22

to be used during a baseball game.

23

its sole purpose is to be used against the

24

baseball, however, a baseball bat can be used

That's

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

101 1

as a deadly weapon.

2

write, however, it can be used as a deadly

3

weapon.

4

knife I believe to not be quite -- quite a

5

fair -- a fair assess -- or a fair assumption

6

to lump those two together.

7

12:19

12:20

A pen is designed to

So, you know, to lump a gun with a

Q.

And I'm not trying to compare

8

one to the other.

9

ascertain the body of experience that you

I'm simply trying to

10

have had as police officer with various

11

implements of potential danger to you as an

12

officer.

13

questions for a minute.

14

situations where you're dealing with someone

15

in a situation where you think they might

16

have a knife.

17

on the weapon as opposed to tool side.

18

And again I'm sure you can pick up the

19

similarities.

20

a call like you did here for a cutting or

21

something like that or let's add to it a

22

circumstance where somebody simply has a

23

knife.

24

have it open.

Let -- let's try to refocus the Let's talk about

You know, the knife is viewed Okay?

You know, you're responding to

They have it in their hand.

They

You know, you're dealing with

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

102 1 2 3

12:20

A.

Not many.

Knife violence is

much less common than gun violence.

4

Q.

Uh-huh.

5

A.

You know, I've arrested

6

significantly more people with knives than

7

with guns --

8

Q.

Uh-huh.

9

A.

-- but as it pertains to the

10

knife actually being used as part of an

11

offense it's much less than guns.

12

12:20

a situation with a person with a knife.

Q.

How about just dealing with

13

something where, you know, somebody has a

14

knife and you have to deal with that in

15

restraining them.

16

knife in their hand.

You know, they have a They have a knife open.

17

A.

Just a couple of times.

18

Q.

Couple like two or three?

19

A.

Yeah.

20 21 22 23 24

Somewhere in that range.

I'd -- I'd -- I'd say five would be safe. Q.

Okay.

Can you think of one and

describe it to us? A.

There was, when I was in

district one, a call to an address over in LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

103

12:21

1

the end west where a -- a lesbian couple was

2

having a familial dispute.

3

the scene one lady had a -- a large kitchen

4

knife to the throat of the other lady and

5

after a brief time I was able to get the lady

6

to drop the knife and step away and submit to

7

arrest.

8

Q.

Did you draw your weapon?

9

A.

I did.

10

Q.

Did you order her to instruct --

11

to drop the knife?

12

A.

I did.

13

Q.

Did you tell her if she did not

14

12:21

When I arrived to

she might be shot?

15

A.

I did.

16

Q.

And she dropped the weapon?

17

A.

After a brief period, yes.

18

Q.

How long a brief period?

19

A.

Two, three minutes.

20

Q.

Was this inside or outside?

21

A.

Inside.

22

Q.

Inside their -- you said north

A.

No, sir.

23 24

side? Over in the west end.

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

104 1

Q.

Okay.

2

A.

I'm not sure if it was a

apartment or a town -- well, it was a --

4

either -- it wasn't a single-family house but

5

I don't know if it was a multi-entrance

6

apartment or if it was a town home type.

7

can't recall.

9

Q.

In what room:

I

Living room,

bedroom, kitchen?

10

A.

By the entry door.

So it must

11

have been an upstairs apartment.

12

Because it was a -- there was stairs and a

13

landing and they were inside the entry door

14

and I was in the foyer area in the front door

15

area.

Yeah.

16

Q.

How far away from them?

17

A.

I want to say maybe eight or

18

12:22

House?

3

8

12:22

And an apartment?

nine feet.

19

Q.

Can you think of another one?

20

A.

I'm trying to recall.

21

Q.

But you believe on approximately

I can't.

22

five times you've been confronted with

23

individuals with knives?

24

A.

About that, yeah.

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

105 1

12:23

Anybody you felt was a direct

2

threat to you or is anybody with a knife a

3

direct threat to you?

4

A.

Yeah.

5

Q.

Tell me about that one.

6

A.

It's the incident of this

7

particular case.

8

Q.

Any other than that?

9

A.

No.

One.

Not where I felt that I was

10

in a situation where I was gonna be hurt or

11

killed.

12 13

I don't believe so no. Q.

But five circumstances

approximately where --

14

A.

Approximately.

15

Q.

-- individuals had knives out

16

and displayed in a manner that you had to

17

control tactically?

18 19 12:23

Q.

20

A. neighborhood.

Yeah.

Q.

Somewhere in that

Yes, sir. And in all of those

21

circumstances you were able to control the

22

situation without using deadly force?

23

A.

24

Mr. Hebert, yes.

With the exception of

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

106

12:24

1

Q.

Let's talk about baseball bats.

2

A.

Okay.

3

Q.

Bricks.

4

club or bludgeon.

5

faced off against somebody who had an item

6

like that, that while properly used to strike

7

a baseball or build a house or do whatever,

8

in that circumstance you viewed as a

9

potential threat to you as an officer?

10 11 12 13

12:24

I mean, any sort of

A.

Many.

How many times have you

Somewhere in the

neighborhood of 20, 30 maybe. Q.

Can you think of one where you

had to disarm somebody?

14

A.

15

together.

16

believe it was some type of maul.

17

midsize mallet type hammer and he was plan --

18

I guess his intent was to attack his

19

girlfriend or wife or whatever, and myself

20

and another couple of officers were able to

21

surround him and one -- another officer tazed

22

him and he was taken into custody without any

23

further incident.

24

Yeah.

They all kind of bleed

There was a fellah who had a -- I

Q.

It was a

Was he ever given an instruction

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

107 1

to drop the knife?

2

A.

Yes, sir.

3

Q.

Or I'm sorry.

4

or maul that he had?

5

A.

Yes.

6

Q.

By you or by another officer?

7

A.

I don't recall.

8

Q.

Did you have your gun drawn on

11

A.

Most likely, yes.

12

Q.

Did he drop the weapon?

13

A.

In this instance, no.

10

14 15 16

him?

I bel --

he was tazed by another officer. Q.

And in that manner he was

subdued?

17

A.

That's correct.

18

Q.

And he obviously wasn't shot by

19 12:25

I'm sure I gave

him commands.

9 12:25

Drop the hammer

you or any other officers?

20

A.

That's correct.

21

Q.

Have you ever had to taze

22

someone?

23

A.

Yes, sir.

24

Q.

On about how many occasions?

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

108 1

A.

I don't know.

2

Q.

Are we again in that so many I

3 4 5 6

12:26

A.

Well, I do not have an exact

number for you. Q.

I promise I will not go find a

7

document that says five different than what

8

you say.

9

estimate maybe to the nearest ten.

I'm just looking for your best

10

A.

Somewhere between 20 and 30.

11

Q.

Were any of those individuals

12

with weapons?

13

A.

Yes.

14

Q.

Were any of those individuals

15

with guns?

16

A.

No.

17

Q.

Were any of those individuals

18

12:26

almost lose count sort of world?

with knives?

19

A.

No.

20

Q.

Were any of those individuals --

21

well, what kind of weapons did they have if

22

not guns and knives?

23 24

A.

Well, the bats, the -- the maul.

I didn't taze that particular person.

You

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

109 1

know, I've tazed people with bricks.

2

tazed people with baseball and it -- fists.

3

12:27

Q.

Things that certainly could have

4

been dangerous or threatening to you as an

5

officer.

6

A.

Yes.

7

Q.

Circumstances where they were

8

not complying, presumably, with orders to put

9

it down or stop or do whatever you told them

10

to do.

11

A.

Correct.

The majority of

12

tazings were to terminate foot pursuits

13

however and, you know, chasing after somebody

14

the best way to get them to stop is to taze

15

them.

16 17

Q.

But some portion involved

individuals with weapons?

18

12:27

I've

A.

Confrontational individuals,

19

yes, or individuals that are armed with some

20

type of implement, yes.

21

Q.

You're in a confrontation with

22

them.

23

not following your orders and the response

24

was to taze them.

They're squared off to you.

They're

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

110 1

A.

2 3

MR. LAUFMAN:

ahead and take a break for lunch? MR. STACKPOLE:

Sounds good.

5

VIDEOGRAPHER:

We're off the

7

record. (Lunch break taken.)

8 9

01:27

Why don't we go

4

6

01:26

Correct.

VIDEOGRAPHER:

We're on the

record.

10

MR. LAUFMAN:

Mr. Mitchell,

11

we're back on the record after a lunch break.

12

Before our break we had been talking about

13

various instances, circumstances where you've

14

confronted individuals in an armed and

15

aggressive manner -- they were in an armed

16

aggressive manner.

17

this point to your discipline history with

18

the City of Cincinnati.

19

disciplined by the department?

20 21

A.

Have you ever been

Yes.

(Audio played accidentally.)

22 23

I would like to turn at

MR. LAUFMAN:

Why don't you drag

it back?

24

MR. NAPOLITANO:

Yeah.

I didn't

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

111 1

know it was over there.

2

showing here.

3 4

01:27

Well, it'll always

show in that bar.

5

MR. NAPOLITANO:

6

MR. LAUFMAN:

Here we go.

Sorry about that.

7

I think before the audio interruption you had

8

said yes.

9

A.

I said yes.

10

Q.

All right.

11

A.

I was given a written reprimand

In what manner?

12

in 2010 for being a front seat passenger of a

13

police car that was struck by a motorist who

14

ran a red light and I was not wearing my

15

seatbelt at the time.

16 17

01:28

MR. LAUFMAN:

Should be -- it's

Q.

Have you ever been disciplined

on any other occasions?

18

A.

Yes, sir.

19

Q.

Can you tell me about the next

20 21

one that comes to your mind? A.

The only other discipline I

22

received was a -- I was -- I was given a

23

suspension for a incident involving a use of

24

a tazer. LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

112 1 2

a Mr. Bower? A.

Yes, sir.

4

Q.

What was the length of the

suspension?

6

A.

Forty hours.

7

Q.

So essentially one full

8

workweek?

9

A.

At -- at that time our workweeks

10

were 48 hours.

11

eight-hour days so it was for 40 hours.

12

We would work for six

Q.

And that was suspension without

14

A.

Correct.

15

Q.

And what year was that imposed?

16

A.

It was either 2007 or 2008.

13

pay?

17

can't recall exactly when I served the

18

suspension.

19 01:29

Was that the situation involving

3

5

01:29

Q.

Q.

I

Have you ever received any other

20

discipline by the Cincinnati Police

21

Department?

22

A.

No, sir.

23

Q.

I am including in my definition

24

of disciplines what are known to me as ESLs, LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

113 1

employee supplemental logs.

2

MR. HARDIN:

3

objection.

4

minute?

Can we go off the record a

5

MR. LAUFMAN:

6

VIDEOGRAPHER:

7 8

10

We're off the

(Off the record discussion.) VIDEOGRAPHER:

We're on the

record.

11

MR. LAUFMAN:

While we were off

12

the record Mr. Hardin raised the issue that

13

to his mind ESLs are not discipline.

14

Removing the definition, have you ever

15

received an ESL?

16

A.

Yes, sir.

17

Q.

On how many occasions?

18

A.

I have somewhere in the

19 01:30

Sure.

record.

9 01:30

There's an

20 21 22 23 24

neighborhood of, oh, maybe a 120, 100 ESLs. Q.

Are ESLs always negative or can

they be positive? A.

No.

The vast majority of my

ESLs are commendations. Q.

How does an -- a positive ESL, a

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

114 1 2

When a supervisor enters an ESL

in the computer system it becomes part of the

4

electronic supplement log which is what ESL

5

stands for.

7 8 9

01:31

A.

3

6

01:31

commendation, become a part of your file?

Q.

Electronic supplement log.

How

many of those ESLs are negative? A.

I don't know.

I don't know.

Maybe one or two.

I have -- my ES -- my ETS

10

which is our employee tracking system, which

11

is the system that contains ESLs, I have over

12

200 entries in there.

13

such as being unable to appear at court for

14

being sick or on vacation.

15

type of verbal counseling that an officer may

16

have received, but there's -- I -- I have no

17

idea if -- how many would be considered

18

positive or negative.

19

monthly activity reviews.

20

supervisor each month I'm required to make an

21

ESL entry to review an officer's work product

22

for the month.

23

officer should get 12 per year.

24

Q.

It contains things

It includes any

Some of them are for You know, as a

So at the very minimum an

And those are generally

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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01:32

1

positive.

2

A.

It depends on an

3

officer's performance.

4

quality work product, they've made good

5

arrests and, you know, then they would

6

receive a commendation for that month as --

7

by way of an ESL.

8

standards or performing below standards they

9

would just receive an ESL documenting that

If they have a

If they're performing to

10

their monthly history has been reviewed, but

11

it's not -- it's -- they're not official

12

commendations nor official discipline or

13

anything like that.

14

that a supervisor can go in and look at an

15

employee's history, employer -- their

16

employee supplement log history and get a

17

idea of how that emp -- employee is.

18

01:33

It depends.

Q.

It's a -- just a way

To your knowledge, have you ever

19

been the subject of an internal investigation

20

section investigation?

21

A.

Yes.

22

Q.

In what setting?

23

A.

I'm sorry --

24

Q.

When.

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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A.

When?

2

Q.

Yes.

3

A.

There have been a couple of

4

times where I've been the subject of

5

internal's investigations.

6

there for a while.

7

01:33

Q.

How many times to your knowledge

8

have you been the subject of an internal

9

investigation section investigation?

10 11

A. four.

12 13

15

I'm gonna say around three or

Maybe five. Q.

I'm not terribly sure.

In chronological order can you

tell me about each one?

14

01:34

I haven't been

A.

No.

I don't know.

I could -- I

could tell you the ones I remember.

16

Q.

Okay.

17

A.

I was working a -- there's one

18

where I was working a Cincinnati Bengals'

19

game and it was against the Pittsburgh

20

Steelers and there was a gentleman who -- I'm

21

sorry.

22

folks asked us to remove from the game.

23

of the officers approached him, told him he

24

needed to go.

There was a person who the security One

He stood up and towered over

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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01:34

01:35

1

the female officer that told him to leave and

2

put her finger in her face and said I'm not

3

leaving, this, that and the other.

4

over, told him, sir, you are gonna leave, and

5

I put my hand on his elbow and escorted him

6

out of the stadium.

7

an allegation of excessive force and all

8

allegations of excessive force get take --

9

get investigated by our internal

No force.

10

investigation section.

11

unfounded.

I went

And he made

That complaint was

12

Q.

Okay.

13

A.

I talked to -- oh, what else.

14

There was an allegation of excessive force

15

for a tazing that I had.

16

subjects had broken into a vacant home.

17

of the mothers of one of the subjects called

18

to inform the police of that situation and

19

told us that she wanted to have her son

20

arrested.

21

respond to the location.

22

in the back.

23

door as officers knocked on the front door.

24

I drew and deployed my tazer striking one of

Several teenage One

Myself and a few other officers I take a position

Two subjects ran out the back

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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them and taking him into custody.

It was the

2

son of the mother who had called.

She

3

complained that I tazed her son as he was

4

trying to evade arrest.

5

before internal and that was exonerated.

6 7 8 9 01:36

01:36

Q.

That case went

Is exonerated different than

unfounded? A.

Yes, sir.

Exonerated means

that -- that the facts of the complaint are

10

true and that they did occur but that they

11

were compliant with department policy and

12

procedure.

13

was -- the complaint was that I used the

14

tazer and I did use the tazer and it was

15

found to be within department policies,

16

procedure and law so it was exonerated

17

because the action that was complained about

18

did occur but was found to be appropriate,

19

reasonable and necessary.

In -- in the tazing incident it

20

An unfounded allegation means

21

that -- that there are no facts or evidence

22

to support the allegation and that the --

23

that the alleged misconduct is -- you know,

24

if somebody says, well, you tazed somebody LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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and the officer says, well, no, I didn't taze

2

that person and it's a he said/she said type

3

of incident where it cannot be proven one way

4

or the other but there are not enough facts

5

to substantiate the chance of that wrongdoing

6

occurring, it's considered to be unfounded.

7

Does that make sense?

8 9 01:37

10 11 12 13

Yes.

Thank you.

Are you able

to recall any of the other incidents? A.

I don't know.

I'd have to look

at my personnel jacket. Q.

Did you appear before internal

on the Bower matter?

14

A.

Well, yes, sir.

15

Q.

You were ultimately the subject

16

of a lawsuit in that case, correct?

17

A.

That's correct.

18

Q.

And that matter was eventually

19 01:37

Q.

resolved between the parties?

20

A.

Yes, sir.

21

Q.

Never went to trial.

22 23 24

It was

settled short? A.

I'm not sure exactly what that

term means. LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Q.

It went -- it did not go to

3

A.

It did not.

4

Q.

The matter was resolved by way

2

5

A.

That's correct.

7

Q.

Tell me a little bit about that

circumstance.

9

A.

The settlement?

10

Q.

Mr. Bower.

11

A.

You want me to describe that --

12

01:38

of some settlement?

6

8

01:37

trial.

the incident?

13

Q.

Yes, please.

14

A.

Okay.

My partner and I who had

15

been working in the district three area for

16

some time were dispatched to a holdup alarm

17

which is an employee pressing a button at a

18

Jersey Mike's restaurant.

19

we had never previously heard that holdup

20

alarm go off.

21

alarms that go off two, three times a day.

22

We've never heard that alarm go off before.

23

We responded to the scene within -- I want to

24

say maybe within a minute of receiving the

The holdup alarm

You know, there are some

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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01:39

01:39

1

call for service, so we were there very

2

expeditiously.

3

was sort of half lit but it was still during

4

open hours so it raised our suspicion a

5

little bit.

6

front of the Jersey Mike's who began walking.

7

It appeared that he picked up his pace after

8

making eye contact with me and my partner and

9

I decided we wanted to stop that individual

We observed the restaurant

There was a person standing in

10

and detain him for investigation of the

11

potential holdup alarm or the investigation

12

of the holdup alarm.

13

around with his firearm drawn because holdup

14

alarms typically mean that it's a business

15

robbery.

16

Subjects are usually armed.

17

took a triangulation position on the subject,

18

drew his firearm.

19

issued commands.

20

disregarded.

21

him into custody for obstructing official

22

business.

23

It took effect.

24

and he was taken into custody without further

So my partner wheeled

Business robberies are preplanned. So my partner

I got out of the car, My commands were

At that point I was gonna take

I removed and deployed my tazer. Subject went to the ground

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

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incident.

2

the scene for whatever reason decided that

3

they didn't like the use of force.

4

didn't like the use of the tazer against

5

Mr. Bower.

6

and then filed a lawsuit.

7 8

He was subsequently un-arrested

Q.

Was he injured as a result of

A.

No, sir.

There was an

10

allegation that he was injured but he was

11

not.

12 13 14

01:40

They

that?

9 01:40

The supervisors that responded to

Q.

To your knowledge, was he the

individual who was involved in the robbery? A.

There actually was not a

15

robbery.

16

had hit the button by mistake.

It was a false alarm.

The employee

17

Q.

18

with that event?

19

A.

I was.

20

Q.

Was Mr. Stackpole your attorney?

21

A.

He was.

22

Q.

Was Mr. Hardin your attorney?

23

A.

He was.

24

Q.

Did your partner give testimony?

Were you deposed in connection

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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A.

He did.

2

Q.

Did your partner give testimony

3

consistent with your explanation of the

4

events?

5

A.

I would believe so.

6

Q.

You don't have any personal

7

knowledge?

8 9 01:41

10

A.

some time ago.

There was nothing that stood

out that was inconsistent.

11

Q.

Is that the only other time

12

you've been sued in your capacity as a

13

Cincinnati Police Officer?

14

A.

Yes, sir.

15

Q.

Are there any other times that

16

you have appeared before internal other than

17

those you have discussed already that you can

18

recall?

19 01:41

I was there but it was quite

A.

I know there's at least one or

20

two more times that I've been down there.

21

I'm not sure if it was for something that I

22

was the target of an investigation or if it

23

was to be interviewed referenced an

24

allegation against a different police LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

124 1 2

Q.

Have you ever been the subject

of an internal investigation that was found

4

to be other than unfounded on exonerated?

6 7 8 9

A.

Only the incident involving

Mr. Bower. Q.

And was that a finding of

excessive force by the internal group? A.

I'd have to read the findings.

10

I'm not sure if it was a sustained finding

11

for excessive force or for arresting when

12

they thought that there shouldn't have been

13

an arrest.

14

sure exactly what the wordage was but it was

15

a sustained allegation.

16

01:42

I don't know.

3

5

01:42

officer.

I -- I don't recall.

Q.

I'm not

And to your knowledge that's the

17

only time you've been the subject of a

18

sustained internal investigation section

19

investigation?

20

A.

Yes, sir.

21

Q.

Let's briefly turn to any items

22

that you might have reviewed in preparation

23

for this deposition.

24

preparation for this deposition?

Did you review items in

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

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A.

Yes, sir.

2

Q.

What did you review?

3

A.

I reviewed my statement to

4

homicide.

5

Detective Hilbert.

6

the interviews given by the other officers to

7

our homicide unit.

8 9 01:43

Q.

I reviewed summaries of

When you say summaries, are you

referring to transcripts that were typed up

10

verbatim or sort of a paragraph where someone

11

had interpreted what was said and boiled it

12

down to --

13

01:44

I reviewed the deposition given by

A.

A paragraph of interpretation.

14

I also reviewed the firearms discharge board,

15

the letter from the Hamilton County

16

Prosecutor stating that the shooting was

17

justified, and the internal investigation

18

findings that stated that the shooting was

19

justified.

20 21

Q.

Did you review anything else in

preparation for this deposition?

22

A.

No, sir.

23

Q.

Did you have any meetings with

24

anyone to prepare for this deposition? LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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A.

Yes, sir.

2

Q.

With whom did you meet?

3

A.

Mr. Stackpole and Mr. Hardin.

4

Q.

I don't want to know what was

5

discussed at that meeting with your attorneys

6

but please tell me when it took place.

7 8

01:45

Prior to each of the preceding

officers' depositions.

9

Q.

Typically the day prior?

10

A.

Typically the day of.

11

Q.

So in the hours preceding the

12

01:45

A.

deposition?

13

A.

Correct.

14

Q.

So you have met with Mr. Hardin

15

and Stackpole on at least the occasions of

16

prior to each deposition in this matter?

17

A.

Prior to most.

18

Q.

Did you meet with them prior to

19

this deposition?

20

A.

No, sir.

21

Q.

Have you met with them in the

22 23 24

days or weeks preceding this? A.

Officer Hilbert's deposition was

in the weeks preceding this.

Officer

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Kneller's deposition was in the weeks

2

preceding this.

3

01:46

Let's go back through briefly

4

documents you said you reviewed.

5

statement to homicide.

6

transcribed form?

Your

In audio or

7

A.

Transcribed.

8

Q.

Have you ever heard the audio

9 01:46

Q.

So yes.

recording of your statement to homicide?

10

A.

No, sir.

11

Q.

You said you reviewed Detective

12

Hilbert's deposition.

13

the transcript book form?

That was again in a --

14

A.

That's correct.

15

Q.

You indicated you reviewed the

16

summaries of statements given by other

17

officers on the scene.

18

referring to Officers Kneller, Johnson and

19

Stavale?

20

A.

Yes.

I assume you were

As well as Lieutenant

21

Milek, Officer Dawson, captain -- Captain

22

Butler and then the control sergeants who

23

were assigned to each officer.

24

summary of Megan Hutchinson's first interview

Also was a

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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and her second interview and the interview

2

with Jason Weller.

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 01:47

10 11 12 13

Do you know who prepared these

summaries that you were reviewing? A.

I received them from

Mr. Stackpole. Q.

Were these part of the homicide

investigation to your knowledge? A.

It's a summary of their

interview with the homicide unit. Q.

Okay.

But this is a document

prepared by homicide to your understanding? A.

It's a -- I have no

14

understanding of how it was prepared.

15

was -- it's a summary of the statements and

16

it was given to me by Mr. Stackpole.

17 18 19 01:47

Q.

Q.

But it wasn't prepared, for

example, by Mr. Stackpole or his office? A.

I don't know who prepared it.

20 21

MR. STACKPOLE:

24

Off the record

for a second.

22 23

It

VIDEOGRAPHER:

Okay.

We're off

the record. (Off the record discussion.) LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

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VIDEOGRAPHER: record.

3

01:49

MR. LAUFMAN:

We were just off

4

the record for a few moments while I

5

consulted with your counsel, Mr. Mitchell.

6

think we have agreed, and I'll let

7

Mr. Stackpole speak, that the summaries that

8

you received and reviewed in preparation for

9

this deposition were, in fact, prepared by

10

Mr. Stackpole's office, is that correct?

11

MR. STACKPOLE:

I

That is correct

12

and I'm asserting that it's work product that

13

I shared with my client in preparation for

14

this litigation and in preparation for his

15

defense and I -- I don't want you to see

16

them, Mr. Laufman.

17

01:49

We're on the

MR. LAUFMAN:

I recognize you

18

don't want me to see them.

19

if I were you.

20

preparation for this deposition.

21

they are fundamentally subject to discovery

22

at this point.

23

cross-examine him on them.

24

they be produced --

I wouldn't either

He reviewed them in I think

We have a right to I would ask that

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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MR. STACKPOLE:

2

MR. LAUFMAN:

3

you will decline -MR. STACKPOLE:

5

MR. LAUFMAN: -- that polite

Yes.

request.

7

MR. STACKPOLE:

I appreciate the

8

politeness with which it was delivered but I

9

object and I deny your request and I will not

10

produce the attorney/client privileged and

11

work product material.

12

01:50

-- I anticipate

4

6

01:49

And I --

MR. LAUFMAN:

Back to you,

13

Mr. Mitchell.

14

reviewed a letter from the Hamilton County

15

Prosecutor's office.

16

letter -- I think what is that letter.

17

a single page, you know, a few paragraphs.

18

Is that the letter to which you are

19

referring?

You indicated that you

I have reviewed that It's

20

A.

Yes, sir.

21

Q.

Were there any attachments or

22

addendums to the letter you reviewed?

23

A.

No, sir.

24

Q.

As far as the firearm discharge

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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131 1

board, describe the documents that you

2

reviewed as what you believed to be their

3

work product.

4

01:50

A.

5

and interviews at the end of which they

6

stated the -- the firearm discharge board

7

believes that the shooting was compliant with

8

the departmental policies, procedures and

9

state law.

10

Q.

Were -- again, was this a

11

relatively short report summarizing their

12

findings?

13

investigations or was it a conclusory letter?

14

Did it contain interviews and

A.

15

long it was.

16

page.

17

sure.

18 19 01:51

It's a summary of the incident

20 21 22 23 24

I'm not sure.

I'm not sure how

It might have been more than a

It might have been -- but I'm not

Q.

But just a few pages.

It wasn't

a thick file or anything? A.

It was -- it was not a

substantial document. Q.

How about the internal

investigation section finding? A.

I read that online.

It was

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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132 1

posted on a web page that was put up by

2

Friends of Bones organization.

3

to read that online.

4

Q.

report contain any statements, summaries of

6

statements, or was it again a finding

7

document meaning that here is our

8

conclusions, here is our finding? A.

Both.

It -- it included both.

10

It included the summary of interviews,

11

summary of the investigation, as well as the

12

finding that the use of force was proprietary

13

and in compliance with department policies,

14

procedures and state law.

15 16

01:52

Did that investigation

5

9 01:51

Uh-huh.

So I was able

Q.

Did you review any other

documents in preparation for this deposition?

17

A.

Other than what I've stated, no.

18

Q.

Have you reviewed any other

19

documents part of this litigation other than

20

what we've already described?

21

widening it to just, you know, more than the

22

last week or so you know this is coming.

23

What else have you reviewed or read in this

24

case?

So I'm

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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01:53

filed.

I read the Complaint that was

That's -- I think that's about it. Q.

There was a homicide

4

investigation file prepared that had as part

5

of it a summary of their investigation.

6

document ran, I would estimate, ten -- maybe

7

ten-15 pages, contained summaries of

8

interviews and essentially everything that

9

homicide did.

The

There were obviously multiple

10

attachments to that but there was a sort of

11

fundamental document containing what we

12

understand to be the summary of investigation

13

by the homicide department.

14

seen or reviewed that document?

15

01:53

A.

A.

I'm not sure.

Have you ever

I believe that

16

would be containing the vast majority of the

17

same information as produced by the internal

18

investigation section.

19

comes out in a different finalized report or

20

if it's merged into the one report or if

21

they're two entirely separate things.

22

not terribly sure.

23 24

Q.

I'm not sure if it

I'm

You indicated that you had met

with Mr. Hilbert prior to his deposition, is LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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that correct?

2 3

A.

01:55

I was at a

meeting with he and Mr. Stackpole.

4

01:54

That's correct.

Q.

Recognizing that, subject to

5

Mr. Stackpole's position that anything

6

discussed between you and he and Mr. Hilbert

7

and he is attorney/client privilege.

8

Just make sure I'm -- we're drawing that

9

foundational line.

Okay?

I disagree with him but

10

Mr. Stackpole has instructed you to not

11

discuss anything you and he talked about and

12

that anything he and Mr. Hilbert talked

13

about.

14

A.

Okay.

15

Q.

Understand?

16

A.

Yes, sir.

17

Q.

I don't want you to misspeak and

18

somehow thwart his efforts to protect a right

19

that he perceives he has to assert on your

20

behalf.

21

describe for me everything you and Mr.

22

Hilbert discussed between each other.

23 24

I would, however, ask you to

A.

He asked me if I was okay.

He

said that he believes that I did a good job LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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01:55

1

and that I did everything that I had to do to

2

protect my officer.

3

Q.

Did he say anything else?

4

A.

Nothing about the facts of the

5

incident.

6

Q.

Did you say anything to him?

7

A.

Thank you.

8

That's about it.

9

Q.

10

I appreciate that.

Was it your understanding that

you were the subject of his investigation?

11

01:56

No, sir.

A.

I was -- subject of his

12

investigation.

13

team responds out to investigate a use of

14

firearm by a police officer, they investigate

15

whether the officer struck or missed the

16

intended target.

17

out any -- any time an officer deploys their

18

firearm in the line of duty whether it hits

19

or not, whether the person is deceased or

20

not.

21

animals.

22

doesn't respond for that.

23

particular instance I was the person that

24

fired the shots.

When the police intervention

So that basically they come

The only exception being shots fired at The police intervention team Now, in this

He was the lead

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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investigator of the police intervention team,

2

so I was the person who was being

3

investigated.

4

fair statement.

5

Q.

the role of his investigation was to

7

determine whether or not the shooting was

8

justified? A.

Well, ultimately I don't believe

10

that that's his decision to make.

11

is to come and obtain facts, conduct

12

interviews, and present his investigation to

13

internal investigations, the command staff,

14

the firearms discharge review board, and the

15

county prosecutor's office, and they make the

16

determination whether or not it was justified

17

or not.

18

01:57

Is it your understanding that

6

9 01:56

So, yeah, I suppose that's a

Q.

His role

Leaving the conclusion aside for

19

the moment, is it your understanding that the

20

goal of his investigation is therefore to

21

gather facts which will permit the various

22

bodies you just described to determine

23

whether or not a shooting was justified?

24

A.

Yes, sir.

His job is to

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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investigate the facts surrounding the use

2

of -- the use of force by the police

3

personnel.

4

01:58

I mean, this is one of those

5

cases where there's no doubt what happened.

6

I mean, you fired your weapon, shots took

7

effect, Mr. Hebert deceased at the scene.

8

A.

That's correct.

9

Q.

I mean, what Detective Hilbert

10

and the rest of the homicide department and

11

the police intervention team working with him

12

are there to do is to gather facts about

13

whether or not that shooting was justified.

14

Is that your understanding?

15

A.

They're there to investigate the

16

circumstances surrounding the -- the use --

17

use of force.

18

01:58

Q.

Q.

And you were interviewed by

19

Detective Hilbert as part of his

20

investigative duties in the hours following

21

the event, correct?

22

A.

Yes, sir.

23

Q.

You were taken from the scene

24

down to the criminal investigation section at LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

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A.

Yes, sir.

3

Q.

There you had an opportunity to

4

01:59

consult with counsel, correct?

5

A.

Excuse me.

6

Q.

Mr. Lazarus who I believe is

Yes, sir.

7

with Mr. Hardin's office came and was present

8

with you?

9

A.

That's correct.

10

Q.

And you were asked to give an

11

interview with Mr. Hilbert and his coworker

12

Mr. Gehring, correct?

13

A.

That's correct.

14

Q.

And you understood the nature of

15

01:59

814 Broadway?

that interview, correct?

16

A.

Yes, sir.

17

Q.

I mean, you understood that this

18

was in the hours preceding the event the --

19

is it police intervention team?

20

they're called?

Is that what

21

A.

Yes, sir.

22

Q.

The police interventions team's

23

opportunity to capture your explanation of

24

the events while they were fresh in your LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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mind.

2

A.

Yes, sir.

3

Q.

And you complied with that to

4

the best of your abilities, correct?

5 6

A.

Q.

And you gave true and accurate

8

statements to them as best you were able to

9

recall?

10

A.

11

Yes, sir.

12

Q.

13

15

In the hours immediately

A.

The hours immediately after the

Q.

After the event.

event.

16 17

As best I was able to recall.

preceding the event?

14

02:00

I was cooperative

with their investigation.

7

02:00

Yes, sir.

I apologize.

I said preceding.

18

A.

Yes, sir.

19

Q.

Following the event.

20

MR. HARDIN:

21

MR. STACKPOLE:

22

MR. LAUFMAN:

23 24

that?

Thank you.

Bless you. Bless you. Did you get all

Everybody? Q.

And you sought to be complete in

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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your statement to them and as accurate and

2

forthright as you could be?

3 4 5

02:00

To the best of my ability at the

time, yes. Q.

Because you knew they were gonna

6

take this information to determine exactly

7

what happened and whether or not it was

8

justified, correct?

9

A.

Yes, sir.

10

Q.

You knew this interview would

11

become a part of their investigation and as

12

you testified to moments ago would be

13

transmitted to internal affairs, correct?

14

A.

Yes, sir.

15

Q.

Would be transmitted to the

16

command staff, correct?

17

A.

Yes, sir.

18

Q.

Would be transmitted to the

19 02:00

A.

firearms reviewed board, correct?

20

A.

Yes, sir.

21

Q.

And you knew all of that at the

22

time you gave the statement to Detective

23

Hilbert and Detective Gehring?

24

A.

That's correct.

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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02:01

Q.

During that interview -- and

2

this took place, as we said, in CIS at the

3

homicide office in an interview room,

4

correct?

5

A.

Yes, sir.

6

Q.

And there was a white board or

7

one of those white boards that you can write

8

on with magic marker and then erase it, is

9

that correct?

10

A.

Yes, sir.

11

Q.

And you made a diagram for them

12

at their request of what occurred, is that

13

correct?

14

A.

Yes, sir.

15 16 17

MR. LAUFMAN: exhibit?

Mark this as Exhibit 19.

(Exhibit 19 identified.)

18

02:01

Can we mark an

MR. LAUFMAN:

Pete, this is my

19

only copy of this because I printed it at

20

home.

21

off of it at this point but if you guys want

22

to see it, identify it --

I'm not gonna have him work directly

23 24

MR. STACKPOLE:

I don't think --

I think I sent him a copy of it just so he LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

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can -- yep.

2

MR. LAUFMAN:

3

the three documents you e-mailed us --

4

MR. STACKPOLE:

5

MR. LAUFMAN:

6

8

Yeah. -- yesterday

MR. STACKPOLE:

Okay.

To the

witness?

9

02:02

It's one of

afternoon.

7

02:02

Good.

MR. LAUFMAN:

Yes, please.

10

Mr. Mitchell, I placed in front of you what

11

has been marked as Plaintiff's Exhibit 19.

12

will submit to you that we were provided that

13

document yesterday afternoon by way of e-mail

14

and that it purports to be a photograph of

15

the white board taken by the homicide

16

detectives at some point in time related to

17

your interview.

18

confirm for us that that is, in fact, the

19

drawing that was created during that

20

interview?

21

A.

22 23 24

I

Would you review it and

Yes, sir.

It is.

MR. LAUFMAN:

Twenty.

(Exhibit 20 identified.) Q.

I'm now gonna hand you what has

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

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been marked as Plaintiff's Exhibit 20.

Ask

2

you to take a moment to look at that.

I will

3

submit to you that that is simply a blowup of

4

the incident area depicted on Plaintiff's

5

Exhibit 19 and take a moment to look back and

6

forth and assure yourself of that.

7 8

A.

It's the same thing just blown

Q.

Larger.

up.

9 02:03

02:04

Right.

10

give us enough room to work.

11

pen in front of you?

12

minute?

I wanted to Do you have a

Can I see that for a

13

A.

It's a felt blue pen.

14

Q.

Okay.

What we are going to do

15

is listen to the audio recording of your

16

homicide interview.

17

A.

Okay.

18

Q.

Okay.

We are going to start at

19

the point where you start making this drawing

20

and I am going to ask you several questions

21

about it because as I think you'll hear the

22

gentlemen in the room are all speaking,

23

various things are being done, things are

24

being pointed to and discussed and things of LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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02:05

02:05

1

that nature and while I'm sure it was very

2

clear to everybody sitting in that room we

3

need to be able to go back through and with

4

the diagram that was being referenced in

5

front of us understand that.

6

A.

Okay.

7

Q.

Okay.

Okay?

Not a question.

Just by

8

way of statement as to what we're going to

9

do.

Okay.

For purposes of the record, this

10

is the audio of the homicide interview that

11

was provided to us by the city as part of

12

their discovery and public records request.

13

We'll mark it at the end of the deposition

14

and submit it for filing as part of the

15

record.

16

drive or something like that.

17

when played -- we're simply gonna play it on

18

Windows Media Player -- will create a time

19

base in the player.

20

how much time has elapsed.

21

to start playing the tape at 21 minutes and

22

40 seconds.

23 24

We'll probably submit it on a zip The audio file

Will allow us to know And we are going

(Audio played.) Q.

Okay.

We played a little bit.

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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We've stopped at --

2 3

-- 21:47.

Are you able to

identify the voices we heard in those first

5

few sentences?

6

A.

Yes, sir.

7

Q.

And who do you hear?

8

A.

Myself and Detective Gehring or,

10 11 12 13 14 15

I'm sorry, Detective Hilbert. Q.

Okay.

And we hear somebody say,

okay, draw it on the board. A.

Who says that?

Either Detective Gehring or

Hilbert. Q.

Do you remember this point of

the interview?

16

A.

Yes, sir.

17

Q.

Did you stand up and follow

18

02:06

Q.

21:47.

4

9 02:06

MR. NAPOLITANO:

their request to draw it on the board?

19

A.

Yes, sir.

20

Q.

And is the end result what we

21

have in front of you as Plaintiff's

22

Exhibit 19?

23 24

A.

Yes, sir.

(Audio played.) LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Q.

2

marker in the background.

3

the drawing?

4

A.

Yes, sir.

I would -- I can only

assume that I'm -- that would be a pretty

6

good assumption. (Audio played.)

8 9

Q.

I'm going to ask you to for the

moment stand, if you would, and approach the

10

screen and we'll just do the very big

11

picture.

12

understand what's in this diagram and then

13

we'll look at the smaller version.

14

I just want to make sure we all

A.

16

MR. HARDIN: where you stopped?

Could you tell us

Time on it.

17

MR. NAPOLITANO:

18

MR. HARDIN:

19

THE WITNESS:

20

Okay?

Okay.

15

02:09

Is that you making

5

7

02:08

We hear the squeaking of a magic

Okay.

microphone reach that far?

21

MR. LAUFMAN:

23:25. Thank you.

Will the This work? All nods.

Yes.

22

We heard you identify, for example, Chase

23

Avenue.

24

show us that.

I think we all know where it is but

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

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(Witness gestures.)

2 3

Q.

direction, correct?

4

A.

That's correct.

5

Q.

And I think we have actually at

6

the top of that picture the directions that

7

tell us where everything is.

8 9 02:09

A.

That's correct.

compass rose.

This is a

North is up here out of view.

10

There's an arrow pointing north, W west, E

11

east, S south.

12 13 14

Q.

You mentioned a grassy area.

Can you show us that? (Witness gestures.)

15

A.

Right along through here.

This

16

is the -- this is the area between the curb

17

and the sidewalk.

18 19 02:10

And Chase runs in an east west

20 21 22 23 24

Q. tree.

And there was discussion of a

Where is that? A.

Tree's right about here.

(Witness gestures.) Q.

There is a circle on the diagram

to indicate the tree? A.

That's correct.

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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148 1 2

essentially? A.

That's correct.

4

Q.

You mentioned houses?

5

A.

There's a house, there's a house

7

and there's a house. Q.

There are little dashes above

8

the house on the most left.

9

indicate?

10

A.

there's a hill there.

12

supposed to be a step. Q.

What does that

I believe I'm indicating that

11

13

02:10

In the middle of the grassy area

3

6

02:10

Q.

This is, I think,

There's then a series of lines,

14

a barrier, between the sidewalk and the

15

houses with a wiggled line drawn through it.

16

Do you see what I'm referring to?

17

A.

This right here?

18

Q.

Yes, sir.

19

A.

Yes.

20

Q.

What -- what is that?

21

A.

That's a retaining wall.

22 23 24

I see it.

It's

approximately three feet high. Q.

And the area then between the

grassy area and the retaining wall with the LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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vertical lines is the sidewalk, correct?

2

A.

That's correct.

3

Q.

And the lines are intended to

4

roughly indicate the fact that the sidewalk

5

is made of segmented pieces of concrete.

6

A.

That's correct.

7

Q.

You can go ahead and grab a seat

8

for a minute.

9 02:11

10

MR. NAPOLITANO: to go back to 23:20.

11

MR. LAUFMAN:

Okay.

So we'll

12

restart at 23:20.

13

people and things and where they are.

14

you to be able to on Plaintiff's Exhibit 20

15

show us who they are and where you're

16

referring to.

17

You start talking about I want

(Audio played.)

18

02:12

Reorient or try

Q.

We're gonna back up a little bit

19

further.

20

to hear lead in enough to know what you're

21

saying.

Excuse me.

22 23 24

I want you to be able

MR. NAPOLITANO:

Go back to 23

even. (Audio played.) LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Okay.

tree.

3

of you on the top of the page up in the white

4

area if you would write the word tree and

5

then draw a line down to the center of the

6

circle intended to indicate that.

In this drawing that you have in front

(Deponent is drawing)

8

Q.

9

playback.

Okay.

10 11

We'll restart the

MR. NAPOLITANO:

23:04.

(Audio played.)

12

MR. LAUFMAN:

We stopped the

13

tape for a moment.

14

he is sitting here.

15

referring to Mr. Hebert, correct?

You make a reference to I assume you're

16

A.

That is correct.

17

Q.

And is Mr. Hebert depicted on

18

02:13

You've identified the

2

7

02:12

Q.

Exhibit 20?

19

A.

Yes, sir.

20

Q.

Can you without drawing at this

21

point just point to him so I know what you're

22

referring to?

23 24

A.

He is going to be this expertly

drawn stick figure right there. LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Q.

and that is a stick figure.

3

circular head, a line for a body, a bisecting

4

line indicating arms and then two legs coming

5

out in what I will call the classic stick

6

figure and that is intended to show the

7

approximate location of Mr. Hebert, correct?

9

A.

We have a

A very, very approximate

location of Mr. Hebert.

10

Q.

And I understand that, you know,

11

again seen in its technical approach this

12

would make Mr. Hebert appear to be laying

13

down.

14

telling the officers, he's sitting up.

15

wouldn't begin to know how to draw that in

16

three dimensions either.

17 18 19 02:14

But just to be clear --

2

8

02:13

Okay.

We all understand he's not.

A.

As you're I

It also would indicate that he's

almost half the size of a house. Q.

If you could please, just so we

20

know who he is, can you take the marker in

21

your hand and from maybe about halfway down

22

the body, so below the arms but above the

23

legs, draw a line straight down to the white

24

on the bottom part of that page and then LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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write Hebert to indicate which stick figure

2

you are referring to?

3 4

We will restart the tape again

having backed up just a few seconds to --

6

MR. NAPOLITANO:

8 9 10 11

Q.

23:13.

-- 23:13.

(Audio played.) Q.

Which stick figure did you just

draw to represent Officer Kneller? A.

The other stick figure.

The one

12

with the head facing or the head on the west

13

and the legs on the east.

14

Q.

Understood.

If you would, take

15

the pen again maybe halfway down the body of

16

that stick figure draw a line downwards the

17

bottom of the page and write the word

18

Kneller.

19 02:15

Q.

5

7

02:15

(Deponent is drawing)

20

(Deponent is drawing) Q.

And to understand in a real

21

world perspective what I think you have

22

described to them, tell me if this is

23

inaccurate.

24

sidewalk facing west, correct?

Mr. Hebert is sitting on the

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

153

02:16

1

A.

That's correct.

2

Q.

And you indicate that his legs

3

are stretched out in front of him in a

4

westwardly direction, correct?

5

A.

That's correct.

6

Q.

You advise the homicide

7

detectives that Officer Kneller is standing

8

essentially facing him at his feet and that

9

would make the officer in an eastward

10 11 12

direction, correct? A.

eastward, yes.

13 14 15 16 17

02:16

The officer would be facing

MR. NAPOLITANO:

Starting again

at 23:21. (Audio played.) Q.

We can hear you squeaking the

marker for an indication of the female.

18

A.

Okay.

19

Q.

Where was she sitting?

20

A.

She's the blob next to the tree.

21

Q.

To the west of the tree?

22

A.

That's -- that's -- part of it

23 24

is inside of the tree. Q.

Okay.

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

154 1 2

Q.

Okay.

If you could, take your

4

pen and draw a line maybe in approximately a

5

direction that would take you to about

6

10 o'clock --

7

A.

Okay.

8

Q.

-- so that you end up over in

9

the top left corner essentially of the

10

paper -- I can indicate and see what I

11

mean -- and write -- I think we can agree

12

that the female is Ms. Hutchinson, correct?

13

A.

That's correct.

14

Q.

Would you identify her as

15 16

Hutchinson? (Deponent is drawing.)

17 18

Q.

We'll restart the recording.

(Audio played.)

19 02:18

It's on the west side of the

tree.

3

02:17

A.

Q.

I will admit I lost the flow of

20

that.

21

again I know this is not the easiest thing to

22

do listening to it in pieces but I want to

23

make sure we do this.

24

lose context, feel free to say so.

Can we go back for a little bit?

And

If at any point you

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

155 1

A.

Thank you.

2

Q.

Take -- take it back 30 seconds,

3

a minute.

4

whatever you want to listen to.

5

I'll listen -- I'll listen to

A.

6

I'll go back to

7

23:16 just to make sure we go back far

8

enough.

10

MR. STACKPOLE:

MR. LAUFMAN:

12

question on the table.

13

We'll go off the record.

14 15 16

There is no

I think that's fair.

VIDEOGRAPHER:

We're off the

record. (Break taken.)

17 18

Do you mind if I

conference with him for one moment?

11

VIDEOGRAPHER:

We're on the

record.

19 02:25

Thank you. MR. NAPOLITANO:

9 02:18

I will.

MR. LAUFMAN:

We're back on the

20

record after a short break.

21

can you tell us where we're gonna beginning

22

to give us a little context on where we were?

23 24

MR. NAPOLITANO:

Mr. Napolitano,

Sure.

Why

don't we begin at 23:10, 23 minutes 10 LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

156 1 2

02:26

(Audio played.)

3

MR. LAUFMAN:

4

MR. NAPOLITANO:

5

MR. LAUFMAN:

We've stopped at. 23:34.

I think there's a

6

couple of motions you can perhaps outline for

7

us first by pointing if you would and then

8

we'll ask you to draw.

9

approach and then indicate and took a

You indicate your

10

position right here or something to those

11

words.

12

you indicate you took the position?

Would you point with the pen where

13

A.

I took a position here.

14

Q.

You're the other dark colored

15

02:26

seconds, on our audio recording.

blob for lack of a better description?

16

A.

That is correct.

17

Q.

Now, there's kind of dashed line

18

that kind of comes around in an arch.

19

that drawn to indicate anything?

20

your motion?

21

A.

Yes, sir.

Is

Is that

I -- my vehicle was

22

parked to the west of this diagram.

23

through the street in an easterly manner and

24

then looped around the tree and took a

I walked

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

157 1 2

So did you just draw those

dashes at this point of the conversation

4

where they kind of lead into then the circle

5

that indicates you? A.

I'm not sure.

The -- the only

7

dash that I am sure is my movement is the

8

dash that's just north and east of the blob

9

that represents me.

10

Q.

Can you draw a blue line sort of

11

just outside of but following the dash that

12

you are referring to sort of to highlight it

13

in a manner?

14 15

02:28

Q.

3

6

02:27

position behind Mr. Hebert.

(Deponent is drawing) Q.

Okay.

And now if you would take

16

your pen and let's draw a straight line out

17

of the blob you indicate is your position

18

down approximately to the, you know,

19

4 o'clock angle down into the white and if

20

you would write Mitchell, please.

21

(Deponent is drawing)

22 23

MR. LAUFMAN:

We'll back up a

few seconds to get context and restart play.

24

MR. NAPOLITANO:

Backup to

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

158 1 2

23:20. (Audio played.)

3 4

tape at -MR. NAPOLITANO:

6

MR. LAUFMAN:

24:27.

You've indicated

7

the presence I know there's an officer here.

8

Do you know where you were referring to?

10 11

A.

The person indicated is Officer

Kneller. Q.

Okay.

So when you say I know

12

there's an officer here, you're referring to

13

the stick figure that we've identified in

14

this drawing as Kneller?

15

A.

I believe so.

I -- I can't be

16

for sure without listening to the whole thing

17

in its entirety but I believe that that's the

18

person that I'm indicating.

19 02:30

We've stopped the

5

9 02:30

MR. LAUFMAN:

Q.

Okay.

Let's back up about ten

20

seconds and start it again.

21

takes that to get your complete testimony, we

22

can do that.

23

it from start to finish.

24

minutes.

And again if it

I mean, we'll sit here and play It takes about 30

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

159 1

02:30

No.

I'm sorry.

I don't mean

2

the entire interview.

3

testify as to this diagram that I drew, the

4

length of time where I'm describing who is

5

where and who is what would be much easier

6

listening to the entire segment --

If you want me to

7

Q.

Oh, okay.

8

A.

-- and then --

9

Q.

Well, let's --

10

A.

-- you can back up and that --

11

Q.

Let's do that then.

12

A.

-- that would help me to be able

13 14

to tell you without guessing. Q.

Absolutely fair.

Let's do that.

15

We'll start again at a point Mr. Napolitano

16

will designate and we'll let it play for a

17

while and then we'll jump back and parse it.

18

02:31

A.

A.

And I believe that throughout

19

the course of this diagram it also became a

20

physical recreation so there will be times

21

that we're referring to where we are standing

22

relative to each other in the room versus

23

this diagram, so I would need to -- it would

24

be helpful to listen to whatever it is in LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

160

02:31

02:32

1

context and then you can take it out of

2

context and then I'd be able to better answer

3

your question without guessing.

4

Q.

Well --

5

A.

Does that make sense?

6

Q.

It does.

And I never want to

7

guess.

8

certainly not attempt to take anything out of

9

context.

I never want you to guess and I will

I told you, and I meant it, I will

10

let you listen to this as much as you want to

11

make sure that you have a full and fair

12

opportunity to provide testimony that you can

13

stand behind and be held to.

14

certainly portions where you are acting

15

things out in the room and we can hear that

16

and understand that.

17

and my control, even though the City of

18

Cincinnati certainly has the ability to

19

videotape interviews, they chose not to

20

videotape yours, so we're without that.

21

There are

For reasons beyond your

For this portion, my

22

understanding of this tape is that we're

23

looking at the drawing and that's why we're

24

working on this.

If at some point you

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

161

02:32

1

believe that you're showing something

2

physical or something different than this

3

drawing, please feel free to say so and if

4

you need to listen to some or any part of

5

this tape in order to make those

6

determinations, I'll certainly let you do

7

that.

8

A.

Okay.

9

Q.

With that said, let's start at a

10

point Mr. Napolitano will announce and we'll

11

play it, you know, for a reasonable number of

12

minutes until we at least get a sense of it

13

and then we'll stop and see where we stand.

14

A.

15 16 17

02:45

Thank you. MR. NAPOLITANO:

Go back to the

beginning of the drawing portion 21:40. (Audio played.)

18

MR. NAPOLITANO:

19

MR. LAUFMAN:

33:49.

Okay.

So we kind

20

of listened to that chunk because it includes

21

the drawing.

22

of that that include, let's call it, the

23

spatial descriptions.

24

you guys up and moving in the room and things

There were certainly portions

I mean, we can hear

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

162

02:45

1

like that.

2

earlier?

That's what you were referring to

3

A.

Yes, sir.

4

Q.

Okay.

5

is go back and kind of pick up where we were

6

now that you've had an opportunity to hear

7

that in full and finish making sure we

8

understand everything that you put down in

9

this drawing.

10

A.

Okay.

11

Q.

Okay.

12

MR. LAUFMAN:

Greg, do you have

13

a reference in your notes whereabouts we

14

were?

Go like --

15 16

MR. NAPOLITANO:

MR. LAUFMAN:

18

right.

19

we're at.

20

That sounds about

Let's pick up at 23:30 and see where

(Audio played.)

21 22

I want to say

23:30.

17

02:46

What I'd like to do then

MR. LAUFMAN:

Okay.

We've

stopped at?

23

MR. NAPOLITANO:

24

MR. LAUFMAN:

24:44.

24:44.

And the

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

163 1

detective has asked you a question about

2

essentially I think trying to sort of

3

describe which officers and where you know

4

they are and I think we hear you indicate

5

something about I think there's another

6

officer here.

7

referring to?

8 9 02:47

A.

The position of another officer

that I knew was there.

10

Q.

Okay.

11

A.

On the diagram?

12

Q.

Yes.

13

A.

I'm assuming it's this is circle

14

16

And where was that?

right here by the curb.

15

Q.

Okay.

And do you know who that

officer was --

17

A.

No.

18

Q.

-- that you're referring to in

A.

No.

19 02:48

Do you remember what you were

20

that? There was a -- the problem

21

with this kind of diagram and the problem

22

with this kind of scene is that everything

23

changes.

24

showed up I recall Kneller facing Mr. Hebert

It changes quickly.

When I first

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

164

02:49

02:49

1

which would lead me to believe that the

2

circle next to the curb would be Officer

3

Johnson.

4

took a position of cover it was Officer

5

Johnson that was standing in front of

6

Mr. Hebert.

7

saw Officer Kneller there and then he moved

8

and Officer Johnson moved or if when I first

9

got there I saw Officer Johnson and thought

When I went around the tree and

Whether that means that I first

10

it was Officer Kneller and when I went around

11

the tree Officer Kneller was closer to the

12

wall, I don't know.

13

and the only intent of this diagram was to

14

clear up the north, south, east, west debacle

15

that was going on with Detective Hilbert

16

where we had north, south, east, west

17

confused and even after drawing this and

18

drawing a compass with an end and an arrow

19

pointing north -- in a northerly fashion

20

there was still confusion about which way was

21

east and which way was west.

22

diagram is not to scale.

23

artist.

24

of the morning after a extremely critical

You know, all this is

You know, this

I'm a terrible

And this was taken in the wee hours

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

165

02:50

02:50

1

incident.

2

of the diagram and it's -- you know, I would

3

say that this diagram was done to the best of

4

my ability at the time but looking at it now,

5

you know, I would say that I was certainly

6

wrong because I don't -- I had Officer

7

Johnson and Kneller either mixed up either

8

that or they moved because, you know, it's

9

certainly come to my attention and

So as far as the absolute accuracy

10

understanding that Officer Johnson was

11

standing in front of Mr. Hebert.

12

I'd only been working there for, oh, about

13

three and a half, four months and, you know,

14

it's very possible that I had mistaken who

15

was who.

16

So I'm not -- you know, I'm not sure if

17

Officer Kneller was there to begin with and

18

then moved or if that was Officer Johnson

19

when I approached.

20

know is that Officer Johnson was the one that

21

Bones tried to kill.

22

At the time

It's also possible that they moved.

Q.

I don't know.

What I do

When you were giving this

23

statement to the homicide detectives, you

24

were attempting to be as accurate as LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

166 1 2

A.

3

after this, yes.

4

best to be as accurate as possible.

5

02:51

Q.

To the best of my knowledge I was -- I was doing my

And that would be part of your

6

duties and responsibilities as a police

7

officer.

8

A.

That's correct.

9

Q.

And the portion of tape that we

10

listened to as we stopped and started

11

describes the positioning of individuals

12

after you come around the tree and take your

13

cover position.

14

A.

Would you agree?

No, sir.

15

like when I showed up.

16

knowledge.

17

02:51

possible, correct?

Q.

Okay.

That's what it looked To the best of my

And again we can go back

18

and listen to it and we'll go back and listen

19

to it and listen it, but what I thought I

20

heard you describe is I came around the tree,

21

I stood here, and you put a dot, and drawing

22

aside, the detectives asked you follow-up

23

questions to sort of clarify that.

24

where were you standing exactly, and you

You know,

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

167

02:52

1

indicate to them.

2

for itself.

3

word here or there you say as far to the side

4

of the sidewalk as you can be next to the

5

grass.

If my paraphrasing is off by a

Something to that effect, correct?

6

A.

Yes, sir.

7

Q.

You tell the detectives that

8

Mr. Hebert is sitting on the ground facing

9

west, correct?

10

A.

That's what I say.

11

Q.

And you tell them that there is

Correct.

12

an officer standing in front of Mr. Hebert

13

facing east, correct?

14

A.

That's correct.

15

Q.

So the only point of concern, if

16

I understand you correctly, is that you're

17

saying you may have mistaken Officer Kneller

18

for Officer Johnson?

19 02:52

And again the tape speaks

20 21

A.

I may have mistaken Officer

Johnson for Officer Kneller. Q.

And so in the homicide

22

interview, if I'm understanding your

23

testimony correctly, the officer standing at

24

Mr. Hebert's feet at the time you take the LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

168 1

position to the east of the tree to cover the

2

situation is, as you sit here today, believed

3

to be Officer Johnson?

4

A.

5

face -- the officer standing in the center of

6

the sidewalk facing Mr. Hebert is Officer

7

Johnson.

8 9 02:53

02:54

As I sit here today the officer

Q.

Though you would agree you

identified that officer, and the tape speaks

10

for itself, as Officer Kneller in the hours

11

following the incident?

12

A.

That's correct.

13

Q.

Let's go ahead and restart the

14

tape.

15

the point.

16

another officer.

17

I think you indicated the circle already.

18

Can you take the pen and go up the diagram

19

into a clear area between the designations

20

you already have and at this point listening

21

to the tape you're not able to identify who

22

that officer was, is that correct?

23

can go back and listen to that portion but my

24

recollection is you say there's another

Oh, I'm sorry.

Before you do.

I lost

You described the presence of Can you take the pen -- and

And we

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

169 1

officer over here but I don't know who it is

2

or something to that effect.

3

02:54

A.

I could fairly identify who

4

that officer is because what I believe when I

5

showed up to the scene Officer Kneller was

6

standing more towards the front of

7

Mr. Hebert.

8

standing more towards the curb.

9

two officers must have moved when I came

There was another officer Now, those

10

around the tree and I can explain that later

11

when we talk about my line of sight --

12

Q.

Uh-huh.

13

A.

-- and when I decided to fire

14

and where the officers were in relation to

15

each other.

16 17

Q.

19 20

Okay.

Well, let's go ahead and

restart the tape and see where it takes us.

18

02:55

No.

MR. NAPOLITANO:

Beginning again

at 24:44. (Audio played.)

21

MR. LAUFMAN:

22

chagrin of Detective Hilbert there's a

23

discussion of directions.

24

you're actually putting the east, west and

Perhaps to the

Is this where

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

170 1 2

A.

That's correct.

3

Q.

Okay.

4

before was the north? A.

Correct.

6

Q.

And Detective Hilbert seemed to

8 9 10

be struggling with east and west? A.

That's correct.

There was a

directionally challenged moment. Q.

But you were not.

You

11

understood and you added to and we can see on

12

Exhibit 19 where south, east and west are

13

added in a sort of smaller lighter hand.

14

A.

That's correct.

15

Q.

Okay.

And that's what we just

16

heard you on the tape add to the compass

17

rose, correct?

18 19 02:56

So all that was there

5

7

02:56

south on the compass rose?

20

A.

That is correct.

(Audio played.) Q.

Okay.

So we have an officer

21

standing on the sidewalk that you have now

22

identified as Officer Kneller or Johnson,

23

correct?

24

A.

Correct.

At the time Mr. Hebert

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

171 1

stands up, the officer on the sidewalk is

2

Officer Johnson.

3

Q.

4

sidewalk facing Mr. Hebert -A.

That's correct.

6

Q.

-- correct?

(Audio played.)

8 9

MR. LAUFMAN:

Okay.

We've

stopped the tape at --

10

MR. NAPOLITANO:

11

MR. LAUFMAN:

26:51.

-- 26:51.

You

12

describe that you see Mr. Hebert stand,

13

correct?

14

A.

That's correct.

15

Q.

And take a step in a westward

16

direction, correct?

17

A.

Correct.

18

Q.

Towards Officer Johnson,

19 02:58

But he's standing on the

5

7

02:58

Okay.

correct?

20

A.

Correct.

21

Q.

And at some point you observe

22

him remove what you believe to be a knife

23

from his pocket, correct?

24

A.

I'm sorry.

Repeat the question.

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

172 1

Q.

2

what you believe to be a knife from his

3

pocket?

4

A.

5

a knife.

6

pocket.

7

9

I saw him remove a knife from his

Q.

Okay.

Let's stop there.

The

officers -- the detectives have asked you to

10

describe your position relative to Mr. Hebert

11

at the time the knife is removed from his

12

pocket, correct?

13

A.

Yes.

14

Q.

You indicate you are behind him,

15

03:00

Well, there was no doubt it was

(Audio played.)

8

03:00

At some point you see him remove

correct?

16

A.

Yes.

17

Q.

And to his right, correct?

18

A.

Yes, sir.

19

Q.

Which would place you in a more

20

northern position than he, correct?

21

A.

Correct.

22

Q.

He's essentially still in the

23

middle of the sidewalk and you are at the

24

edge? LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

173 1

A.

area if not one foot on the grass and one

3

foot on the sidewalk area.

5

Q.

I think we agree you never

travel back around the tree --

6

A.

That's correct.

7

Q.

-- correct?

8

You never move

north of the tree?

9

A.

10

resolved.

11

Q.

Not until after the incident was Yeah. Understood.

So your movement in

12

a north direction is limited by the tree

13

either physically that you would bump into it

14

or by your line of sight, correct?

15

03:01

By -- right by the grassy

2

4

03:00

Yeah.

A.

No.

I could have moved -- I

16

could have moved north and still had line of

17

sight.

18

Q.

19

question.

20

move north of the tree, correct?

21

Maybe it was a poorly worded Forgive me.

A.

We know you don't

I do not move north of the tree

22

until after the shots are fired and I

23

retrieve the dog.

24

Q.

Okay.

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

174 1 2 3

03:02

To the best of my knowledge.

(Audio played.) Q.

We stopped the tape at 28:18.

4

Is this a part where you are now physically

5

putting the detectives in the position of the

6

individuals?

7

A.

Yes, sir.

8

Q.

Okay.

9 03:02

A.

10

So you have taken one of

the detectives and placed him in the position of Mr. Hebert, is that correct?

11

A.

That is correct.

12

Q.

Do you remember which detective

13

that was?

14

A.

No, sir.

15

Q.

And you place yourself then

16

physically in the position that you were

17

standing at this time you're describing,

18

correct?

19

A.

Relative to Mr. Hebert, yes.

20

Q.

And we have heard moments ago,

21

it's taking longer to go through in

22

deposition what is passing in seconds in the

23

room, in a position further east and further

24

north of the Mr. Hebert, correct? LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

175 1

A.

That is correct.

2

Q.

To the point that you are able

3

to see, presumably, his right hand and right

4

pocket as you are describing.

5

into his right pocket.

7

pants -- pants pocket.

9

Q.

His right front

So you are far enough around his

right side to be able to see that?

10

A.

That's correct.

11

Q.

And Officer Johnson is standing

12 13 14

directly in front of him? A.

16

That is correct.

(Audio played.)

15

MR. LAUFMAN:

We've stopped the

tape at --

17

MR. NAPOLITANO:

18

MR. LAUFMAN: -- 28:28.

19 03:03

I can see him place his hand

6

8

03:03

A.

20

28:28. Is this

the first time you have seen the knife? A.

I'm sorry.

The first -- at this

21

point is this the first time that I've seen

22

the knife?

23 24

Q.

Correct.

This is you're

describing him pulling the knife out of his LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

176

03:04

1

pocket.

2

this is the first time you have seen the

3

knife.

4

its appearance?

This is when the knife sort of makes

5

A.

This is correct.

6

Q.

And we hear you describe it, and

7

again the tape will always speak for itself,

8

as pulling a long blade out of his pocket,

9

correct?

10

A.

Yes, sir.

11

Q.

And it -- it emerged in that

12

fashion.

13

sliding out of his pocket, correct?

14

You saw the long silver blade

A.

I saw him put his hand in his

15

pocket, pull out what appeared the beginning

16

of a handle and then as his -- as he

17

continues to pull this handle out the blade

18

is -- appears to be coming out of his pocket.

19 03:04

In the description of this incident,

Q.

And did you describe it as a

20

long silver blade?

21

description.

22 23 24

A.

Something to that

It's a long -- it's a switch --

it's a long switchblade is what it is. Q.

You have seen switchblades

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

177 1

before, correct?

2

A.

Yes, sir.

3

Q.

You have, in fact, seen this

4 5

A.

I have.

6

Q.

You are familiar with the action

7

03:04

required to open a switchblade, --

8

A.

Yes, sir.

9

Q.

-- correct?

That they are

10

typically spring loaded with a button on the

11

side?

12

A.

Yes, sir.

13

Q.

You would agree that you never

14

describe to the officers the switchblade

15

being opened in your presence, correct?

16

A.

I never described to the --

17

Q.

The detectives the switchblade

18

03:05

switchblade, correct?

being opened in your presence.

19

A.

The --

20

Q.

Not open.

21

A.

It appeared to me that it came

22 23 24

Being opened.

out as an opened blade from his pocket. Q.

That was my next question.

That

by your -- by your assessment it came out of LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

178

03:05

03:06

1

his pocket open.

2

A.

No.

By my assessment it

3

appeared to come out of his pocket open.

4

way that a switchblade operates it is

5

possible for that to actually occur where it

6

comes out of a pocket and is opened and it

7

all appears that the blade is coming out of

8

the pocket.

9

the way the switchblade opens it's possible

The

From the position that I was in

10

that it could have been closed in his pocket

11

and then been opened.

12

that he had a hole in the bottom of his

13

pocket and the knife went all the way down

14

his leg.

15

the entire foot and a half long blade or foot

16

and a half long implement including the

17

handle and the blade came out of his knife --

18

or came out of his pocket while opened.

19

That's what it appeared.

20 21 22

It's also possible

But appeared to me at the time that

Q.

We'll restart the tape.

(Audio played.) Q.

We've stopped the tape again

23

very quickly at 28:33.

24

Mr. Hebert taking a step, correct?

You are describing

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

179 1

A.

Yes, sir.

2

Q.

And you indicate that he took a

3 4

A.

That's correct.

5

Q.

And this is again in a westward

6

direction towards Officer Johnson?

7

A.

That's correct.

8

Q.

Who is standing in the middle of

9 03:06

step with his left foot, is that correct?

10 11

the sidewalk. A.

(Audio played.)

12 13

03:07

That's correct.

MR. LAUFMAN:

We've stopped the

tape at?

14

MR. NAPOLITANO:

15

MR. LAUFMAN:

28:50.

28:50.

You have

16

just described your efforts to obtain a clear

17

line of fire using the backdrop of the wall

18

and the terrain --

19

A.

Uh-huh.

20

Q.

-- is that correct?

21

A.

That's correct.

22

Q.

Are you still in the same

23

position you had described on the edge of the

24

sidewalk nearest the tree? LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

180 1

A.

No, sir.

2

Q.

Where have you moved to?

3

A.

I moved in a southwesterly

4

direction to close the distance between

5

myself and Mr. Hebert and more towards the

6

center of the sidewalk so that my line of

7

fire was going to be in a more westerly than

8

southerly direction.

9 03:08

Q.

10

lines of fire and backdrops and things of

11

that nature.

12

tactical training to make sure that you have

13

a clear line of fire before discharging your

14

weapon, is that correct?

15

A.

It is certainly part of your

There should -- you should try

16

to avoiding having anything between you and

17

the target that you're intending to hit.

18

Q.

Well, I think that's a great

20

A.

That's a clear line of fire.

21

Q.

How about behind the target?

22

A.

That's a backdrop.

23

Q.

Okay.

24

A.

You want to make sure that

19 03:08

Let's talk a little bit about

idea.

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

181 1

there's nothing of valuable or, you know,

2

nothing -- nothing valuable such as human

3

life, animals, property that can be avoided

4

to be damaged behind the intended target.

5

03:09

And I think -- and forgive my

6

ignorance when it comes to police tactics.

7

What I've learned has largely been through

8

depositions such as these.

9

reasons or one of the manners in which to

One of the

10

effect that is to take an angled position.

11

What I've heard referred to as a cover

12

position sometimes in an L shaped --

13

something like that.

14

your knowledge and understanding?

15

03:09

Q.

A.

Does the comport with

In a situation where you're

16

going to have two officers in a scenario

17

where there's going to be shots discharged at

18

a target, at the very least you want to try

19

to triangulate that target meaning to be in

20

an L shape or a V shape.

21

be in a straight line.

22

Q.

You never want to

And would you agree that that's

23

part of your training even in circumstances

24

where you don't know shots are gonna be LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

182 1 2

A.

That's -- that's correct.

You

never want to have a -- you never want to

4

have a suspect in between -- directly in

5

between two officers. Q.

Right.

So is that why when we

7

look at the diagram when you took your cover

8

position you're somewhat off to the side?

9

You make sure you're not in a direct line of

10

the sidewalk with the other individuals.

11

A.

That's correct.

12

Q.

And when it comes to discharging

13

your firearm the backdrop you indicated

14

previously is certainly crucial because you

15

want to know where the round is going to

16

potentially go, correct?

17

03:10

It's just a good cover position?

3

6

03:10

fired?

A.

You want to do your absolute

18

best to make sure that you put no one behind

19

the intended target in harm's way.

20

Q.

Right.

You certainly want to --

21

you would not want to get in a cross fire

22

situation where you need to shoot an

23

individual who is directly in line with you

24

and another officer. LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

183 1

A.

Or any other person but yes.

2

Q.

Sure.

3

hear you describing is you're moving to the

4

middle of the sidewalk in order to have a

5

clear both line of fire and backdrop

6

involving Mr. Hebert, correct?

7

A.

That's correct.

8

Q.

We'll back up about ten seconds

9 03:11

10

to get our position on the tape and restart at --

11 12 13

MR. NAPOLITANO:

28:40.

(Audio played.) Q.

Okay.

And here we hear you

14

telling the homicide detectives that you are,

15

in fact, assuring your clear backdrop,

16

correct?

17

03:12

And in this case what we

A.

When I took my initial cover

18

position I had a good backdrop and then I had

19

to move to maintain a clear backdrop.

20

Q.

Well, let's back up further

21

because I think that's what you're

22

describing.

23

say to them but let's go back 20 seconds or

24

so, so that we understand clearly.

I mean, that's what I hear you

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

184 1

MR. NAPOLITANO:

2

MR. LAUFMAN:

3

03:13

MR. LAUFMAN:

Okay.

We've

stopped at?

6

MR. NAPOLITANO:

7

MR. LAUFMAN:

28:43.

28:43.

And we

8

hear you describing that you have taken a

9

step to assure that the officer is not in

10

your line of fire, correct?

11

A.

Yes, sir.

12

Q.

You agree you have just told the

13

homicide detectives that you took a step in

14

order to clear your line of fire?

15

03:13

We'll try 28:29.

(Audio played.)

4 5

28:29.

A.

I told the officer that I took a

16

step which I means I moved from the position

17

I was in --

18

Q.

Right.

19

A.

-- at the time of this diagram

20

to the position that I was at the time I

21

discharged the firearm --

22

Q.

Understood.

23

A.

-- to maintain a clear line

24

of -- or clear backdrop. LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

185 1

Q.

2

having just told them I took a step, you

3

describe to them your backdrop.

4

the tape.

5

7

03:14

We'll start

(Audio played.)

6

03:14

I think in your next sentences,

Q.

And to have a clear backdrop

with the wall and the terrain --

8

A.

Okay.

9

Q.

-- correct?

10

A.

That's correct.

That's what I

11

said.

12

on Chase Avenue between Florida and Georgia

13

Street which encompasses about 15 -- ten --

14

ten houses give or take.

15

terrain is the same through that -- through

16

the majority of that entire block.

And the wall and the terrain extends

So that wall and

17

Q.

It's a pretty straight sidewalk.

18

A.

That's correct.

19

Q.

Okay.

20 21 22 23 24

And the wall runs down

much of the left side of that sidewalk? A.

All of it.

At least to --

between Georgia and Florida Streets. Q.

Yes.

And you had picked that wall and

the terrain as your backdrop for a safe LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

186 1 2

03:15

03:15

discharge of your firearm. A.

The safest direction to

3

discharge a firearm would be in the direction

4

of the wall and the terrain versus straight

5

down the street or straight up the street or

6

northerly towards the other side of the

7

street where there are houses that don't have

8

the protection of the wall and the terrain.

9

Q.

That's seems logical.

10

A.

So anything -- anything in a

11

moderately southerly direction was the -- my

12

intended backdrop.

13

the wall and the terrain.

14

ensure that I had a clear backdrop.

15

forced to take a step to ensure I had a clear

16

backdrop.

17

Q.

My intended backdrop was I took a step to I was

How did taking a step ensure

18

that you had a clear backdrop you -- because

19

you moved slightly more southerly, correct?

20

A.

That's correct.

21

Q.

You moved from the edge of the

22 23 24

sidewalk to the middle of the sidewalk. A.

That's correct.

And also east

or westerly towards Mr. Hebert. LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

187 1

your weapon in a direction which you knew

3

would be southerly enough to have a safe

4

backdrop of the wall and the terrain?

6

03:16

And that enabled you to fire

2

5

03:16

Q.

A.

And also to avoid shooting a

police officer who was --

7

Q.

8

sidewalk?

9

A.

Who was in the middle of the

Who was moving to avoid being

10

murdered by Mr. Hebert.

11

has been irking me about these diagrams is

12

they show no movement, they show no

13

relativity and they show in no way, shape or

14

form the way that this situation evolved

15

because of Mr. Hebert's actions.

16

when we talk about where people's positions

17

are at which particular point in time,

18

it's -- it's been frustrating for me to

19

listen to the other depositions and it's, I'm

20

sure, apparent that I'm little frustrated

21

with this because these diagrams do not have

22

any accuracy as far as how this thing turned

23

into a mess.

24

Mr. Hebert took moved his position relative

The thing that is --

There's --

You know, the actions that

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

188

03:17

1

to me and my line of fire that I had already

2

established.

3

line of fire.

4

which took him -- which put him further into

5

my line of fire.

6

sure that he wasn't in my backdrop and all of

7

this was, you know, precipitated by the

8

actions of Mr. Hebert and which way he moved,

9

how he moved, the way that he held the knife,

Officer Johnson then moved

I had to take steps to make

10

the way that my officers responded to him.

11

So the initial backdrop that I had was to

12

shoot -- was to have a line of fire that was

13

going to be in between two officers into the

14

terrain into the wall.

15

03:17

It put Officer Johnson into my

Now, when Mr. Hebert stood up

16

and moved and my officers reacted, that means

17

that I had to move to adjust my line of fire

18

so that the officers would not be in my

19

backdrop because the way that -- that all the

20

movement happened, it put the officers in my

21

backdrop.

22

I would have shot him right in the back but

23

the way that he moved and the way that my

24

officers responded as he's coming down with

I would have shot him in the back.

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

189

03:18

03:19

1

the knife I thought that my hesitation was

2

long enough to cause him to be able to murder

3

one of my policemen because I -- he was -- I

4

was gonna shoot him with the knife in the air

5

with the knife up in -- with his hand all the

6

way up in the air but when he -- when he came

7

down I -- or when he -- when he -- when he

8

did that, my officers moved and I had to

9

hesitate and I allowed him to bring that

10

knife down in a slashing motion and I thought

11

that that was going to cause the death of one

12

of my policemen because I had to hesitate

13

because of the way he moved and that -- that

14

I was not gonna put one of my officers in

15

danger of me killing them by having them in

16

my backdrop so I had to move.

17

Q.

In between which two officers?

18

A.

My initial line of fire was

19

going to be in between Officer Kneller and

20

Officer Johnson.

21

Q.

22

this point?

23 24

Where was Officer Kneller at

A.

He would have been southerly of

me. LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

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Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

190 1

Q.

In front?

2

A.

It would have been more of like

03:20

Next to?

3

a V shape where the -- Mr. Hebert would be in

4

the center.

5

03:19

Behind?

Q.

So to clear Officer Kneller you

6

would have had to have stepped in a northerly

7

direction?

8

A.

No, sir.

9

Q.

Help me understand that.

10

A.

Well, a bullet travels in a

11

straight line from where you aim it until

12

where it ends up and officer John -- or

13

Officer Kneller would have been to my left

14

and Officer Johnson would have been to my

15

right on my line of fire with Mr. Hebert in

16

the middle.

17

up and I had to move, I couldn't move north

18

because that would have taken my line of fire

19

and made it more southerly and that would

20

have exposed Officer Kneller.

21

keep it the way it was because Officer

22

Johnson moved into my backdrop so I had to

23

move southerly and aim more southwesterly to

24

maintain backdrop of the stone wall and the

Now, when the -- when he stood

I couldn't

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

191 1

terrain and avoid Officer Johnson and I had

2

to aim to the farthest left -- the leftern

3

most part of -- of Mr. Hebert as he's coming

4

down in a slashing motion to try to make

5

sure -- to ensure as best as I can that my

6

officer isn't in my line of fire or in my

7

backdrop.

8

Q.

9 03:21

fire, and I'm imagining myself in your shoes

10

on Chase Avenue, Officer Kneller would have

11

been clear to the left of your line of fire?

12

A.

That's correct.

13

Q.

Officer Johnson would have been

14

03:21

So if I understand your line of

clear to the right of your line of fire?

15

A.

That's correct.

16

Q.

And your shot would have been

17

angled sufficiently south and west to have

18

the wall and/or the terrain as a backdrop.

19

A.

South by southwest, yes.

20

Q.

We are currently at 28:50.

21 22

We'll restart the recording. (Audio played.)

23 24

MR. LAUFMAN:

We stopped the

tape at? LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

192 1

MR. NAPOLITANO:

2

MR. LAUFMAN:

You

described to the homicide detectives that you

4

see Mr. Hebert go down immediately after

5

being struck by your two shots, is that

6

correct?

7

A.

That's correct.

8

Q.

You never saw him throw the

knife, correct?

10 11

13

A.

No, I did not see him throw the

Q.

At this point in time you did

knife.

12

not know where the knife was?

14

A.

That's correct.

15

Q.

I think we hear later that you

16

say, you know, it may be underneath him.

17

mean, I don't know where it is.

18

03:23

29:19.

3

9 03:23

29:19.

A.

That's correct.

I

If there's not

19

a question on the table I'd like to take a

20

break.

21 22

Q. table.

There is not a question on the

You are welcome to take a break.

23

A.

Thank you.

24

Q.

We may go off the record.

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

193 1 2 3

VIDEOGRAPHER: record. (Break taken.)

4 5

VIDEOGRAPHER:

MR. LAUFMAN:

Mr. Mitchell,

7

we're back on the record after a short break

8

which you requested.

9

work our way through the audio tape of your

10

homicide recording and do so in conjunction

11

with the drawing that you had made which are,

12

just to get us back dialed in, Exhibits 19

13

and zoomed in a little bit Exhibit 20.

14

me just clarify before we begin, these are

15

drawings you made, correct?

We were continuing to

A.

Yes, sir.

17

Q.

At the request of homicide,

Let

16

18

03:39

We're on the

record with DVD number three.

6

03:39

We're off the

correct?

19

A.

Yes, sir.

20

Q.

But they didn't put anything on

21

them.

22

the tree, you put people where they were.

23

mean, this was your effort to depict the

24

event for the homicide detectives, correct?

I mean, you drew the streets, you drew I

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

194 1

a point of reference to where people were and

3

what position he was.

5

Q.

And you did so to the best of

your ability?

6

A.

Yes, sir.

7

Q.

And it was accurate at the time

8 9

you did it? A.

At the time I made this drawing

10

it was as accurate of a representation that I

11

could make to assist the homicide detectives

12

in having a general understanding of where

13

people were initially to the best of my

14

knowledge.

15

03:40

This was my effort to give them

2

4

03:40

A.

Q.

And that's the positioning and

16

the arrows and the descriptions that we have

17

gone through thus far, correct?

18

A.

That's correct.

19

Q.

Okay.

Is there a position or a

20

mark on this drawing that shows where you

21

were at the time you fired the shots that

22

struck Mr. Hebert?

23

A.

No, sir.

24

Q.

Do you know where you were at

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

195

03:41

03:41

1

the time you fired the shots that struck

2

Mr. Hebert?

3

A.

Yes, sir.

4

Q.

Can you take the blue pen -- and

5

let me give you some instructions before you

6

do it, and you've sat through a couple of

7

these depositions thus far.

8

draw a line across the sidewalk that is

9

intended to represent your shoulders as

Why don't you

10

though viewed from above.

11

want an X that shows kind of where you were.

12

I want a straight line that shows your

13

shoulders so we can get a sense of are you

14

facing north, are you facing straight west,

15

are you facing south by southwest.

16

understand?

Okay?

So I just

Do you

17

A.

Yes, sir.

18

Q.

If you would draw that line on

19

the position you were standing at the time

20

Mr. Hebert was shot.

21 22

(Deponent is drawing) Q.

Why don't you pass that to your

23

attorneys so they can have an opportunity to

24

view and then I'll ask them to pass it to us. LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

196 1 2

MR. HARDIN: blue pen.

3 4

MR. LAUFMAN: mark on my Exhibit. MR. HARDIN:

6

MR. LAUFMAN:

9

I was a little

MR. STACKPOLE:

I've never seen

that done before.

10 11

I'm not.

worried there.

8

MR. HARDIN:

Don't anticipate my

MR. LAUFMAN:

May I see that for

intentions.

12 13

a moment, Mr. Mitchell?

14

record, you have drawn the blue line in the

15

general area of the head of the stick figure

16

previously identified as Mr. Hebert, correct?

17 18

03:43

Mr. Hardin, don't

5

7

03:42

Let me have the

A.

For purposes of the

For identification purposes to

where the line is --

19

Q.

Correct.

20

A.

-- on this drawing, yes, sir.

21

Q.

And nobody thinks you were

22

standing on his head.

23

A.

I would hope not.

24

Q.

Mr. Hebert had stood by this

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

197 1

point.

2

on the sidewalk that you were in and the

3

direction your body was facing at the time

4

you fired the shot.

5 6 7

03:43

03:44

You are simply showing the position

A.

The direction my shoulders were

facing, yes. Q.

Okay.

Can you now draw in for

8

us the line of fire, the direction your gun

9

would have been pointed to have the backdrop

10

you have previously described?

11

A.

At the time I fired the shots?

12

Q.

Yes, sir.

I mean, literally

13

when you said before a bullet travels in a

14

straight line from the moment it leaves the

15

gun until it stops something.

16

mean, assume that your firearm instead of a

17

projectile would have emitted a -- you know,

18

a visible laser beam.

19

that that would have been on so that we can

20

see the angle.

21

A.

You know, I

I mean, draw the beam

I really can't.

I can give you

22

a general direction but I can't give you an

23

exact line of fire because this is in

24

absolutely no way, shape or form to any type LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

198 1

of relative scale that would allow me to do

2

that.

3

range?

5

this general, you know, sort of a -- like if

6

you were to draw a cone, you know, somewhere

7

would have been here.

9

03:45

Can you indicate a potential

4

8

03:44

Q.

I mean, sort of it would have been in

A.

And I can draw a straight line

and I can draw a cone, --

10

Q.

Uh-huh.

11

A.

-- however, neither of them

12

would give a extremely accurate

13

representation of -- on -- on this diagram.

14

The diagram is wide and short and for me to

15

accurately represent a line of fire, it would

16

need to be on a to -- on a to scale drawing.

17

I can give you an approximation, close

18

estimation, but for me to give you an exact

19

line of fire, I would be unable to do.

20

Q.

I'll take the approximation and

21

I will say on the record it is an

22

approximation.

23

A.

Very well.

24

Q.

You have told me that.

I

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

199 1

understand that.

2

A.

it okay if I draw the line of fire from the

4

right side of the -- my shoulders?

6

Q.

8

I think that would be

appropriate.

7

A.

Thank you.

Q.

Hand it to your attorneys again.

10 11

Thank you.

(Deponent is drawing)

9

MR. HARDIN:

I'm not gonna mark

on his drawing again.

12

MR. LAUFMAN:

13

the tape.

14

seconds.

15

us a starting point.

Let's go back to

Back us up about five, ten Let us remember where we are.

16

MR. NAPOLITANO:

17

MR. LAUFMAN:

18 19 03:47

Is

3

5

03:45

I shoot a gun right handed.

20

Give

29:04.

We're starting at

29:04. (Audio played.) Q.

We've paused it for a moment.

21

The -- at 29:40 the detectives are asking you

22

about the officer, the 5900 car.

23

hear that portion?

24

A.

Did you

Yes, sir.

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

200 1

03:48

Q.

2

are you identifying the officer who I think

3

was previously identified as Kneller but you

4

are now saying you believe to be Officer

5

Johnson?

6

A.

Yes, sir.

7

Q.

Okay.

I believe so.

And I think you made that

8

connection because those two officers, if I

9

understood your earlier discussion with

10

homicide, was that they both drove 5900 cars?

11

A.

That's correct.

12

Q.

And what is a 5900 car?

13

A.

At the time district five third

14

relief was fielding a 5900 series cars.

15

were designated to assist in the reduction of

16

robbery and other violent crimes in the

17

Clifton area primarily.

18

The University of Cincinnati

20

A.

That's correct.

21

Q.

And so when you heard the

They

Q.

19 03:49

And at this point in the tape

area?

22

dispatches coming over people presumably

23

identify themselves by unit number?

24

A.

That's correct.

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

201 1

have a designation of five nine something,

3

something?

5 6 7

03:50

And those unit numbers would

2

4

03:49

Q.

A.

It actually would have been 5396

or 5496. Q.

Okay.

So it's that 90

designation --

8

A.

Correct.

9

Q.

-- that would have told you?

10

A.

Correct.

11

Q.

And so it's when you heard those

12

two calling over that you knew it was one of

13

those two cars because --

14

A.

Well, and I knew --

15

Q.

-- both of them responded?

16

A.

That's correct.

And I also knew

17

that the officers -- that Officer Kneller and

18

Officer Johnson were assigned in that

19

capacity.

20

Q.

So when this officer is

21

saying -- when the detective is saying to you

22

where is the 5900 officer, I think he's

23

attempting to resolve any confusion between

24

Kneller and Johnson and just sort of saying, LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

202

03:50

1

you know, this -- this body that you had

2

talked about where are they now.

3

correct?

4

A.

That's correct.

5

Q.

And where was Officer, we now

6

believe, Johnson standing at the time you

7

fired the shots?

8

A.

You want me to draw it on here?

9

Q.

If you could, please.

A.

How -- how would you like me to

10 11 12

03:51

Am I

Point

first.

draw it?

You want me to point first?

13

Q.

Yeah.

14

A.

He would have been somewhere in

15

this area here or here or the -- the -- the

16

way that he backed up and towards the wall --

17

again, this is nothing near being to scale

18

and I don't believe that I can accurately

19

represent line of fires and people's

20

positioning on this.

21

Q.

Diagram.

22

A.

This was -- again, this was

23

intended to be a reference point for homicide

24

detectives to have a general idea. LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

203 1 2

response to Mr. Hebert? A.

Yes, sir.

4

Q.

In which direction?

5

A.

He moved in a southwesterly

7 8

direction. Q.

So he moved closer to the wall

and further down the street away from you?

9

A.

That's correct.

10

Q.

And that is partially what put

11

03:51

Did Officer Johnson move in

3

6

03:51

Q.

him into your line of fire.

12

A.

That's correct.

13

Q.

And what required you to shoot

14

as much on Mr. Hebert's left as possible to

15

avoid having him in your backdrop --

16

A.

That's correct.

17

Q.

-- correct?

18

A.

I had to -- my initial line of

19

fire would have been much more south by

20

southwest and it ended up having to be

21

resolved -- my line of fire had to be

22

modified to a more west by southwest

23

direction.

24

Q.

And you're aiming left to keep

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

204 1

your line of fire and your backdrop away from

2

Officer Johnson.

3

A.

That's correct.

4

Q.

Officer Johnson whom you

5

previously testified is to the right of your

6

line of fire?

7

03:52

A.

He moved into

8

my line of fire so I had to adjust my line of

9

fire more to his right or -- I'm sorry -- to

10

my right of him.

11

fire right of him.

12

Q.

I had to move my line of

I asked you earlier at the time

13

you fired the shots where the officers were.

14

Do you remember that testimony?

15 16

A.

At the time I fired the shots

where the officers were.

17

03:53

Initially, yes.

Q.

And we discussed that Officer

18

Kneller was to your left of your line of

19

fire.

20

A.

Yes, sir.

21

Q.

And that Officer Johnson was to

22 23 24

the right of your line of fire? A.

That was when I was in a

position on the -- near the grass and my LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

205 1

initial cover position.

2

had moved.

3 4 5 6 7

03:53

Well, the prior testimony will

speak for itself. A.

If you'd like we could read it

back if it would help clarify. Q.

It's a nice thing is they take

8

it down and transcribe it and put it into

9

book form but I will allow you to testify as

10

you choose.

11

map to the best of your ability at the time

12

you pulled the trigger and shot Mr. Hebert.

13 14

03:54

Q.

That was before I

A.

Place Officer Johnson on that

I really can't.

The reason --

would you like to know the reason I can't?

15

Q.

Sure.

16

A.

Because this drawing is terribly

17

not to scale and the way that the positioning

18

is moved, the way that people move versus

19

where people are and the fact that in this

20

particular diagram Mr. Hebert would be about,

21

oh, 15 feet tall if this is his head and

22

these are his feet and the -- I'm just not

23

able to do it.

24

Q.

Is it your testimony today that

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

206 1

Officer Johnson at the time you pulled the

2

trigger would have been to the left of your

3

line of fire?

4

A.

That's correct.

5

Q.

That essentially your line of

6

fire, your backdrop, would have been past him

7

and further down in a westward direction on

8

the street?

9 03:55

A.

10

travel from my perspective he would be to the

11

left of the bullet path from my perspective.

12 13 14 15

Q.

Who's the circle north of the

A.

This is what believe to be

tree?

Officer Johnson --

16

Q.

Okay.

17

A.

-- as I initially approached.

18

Q.

Okay.

19 03:55

As the bullet was -- would

20 21 22 23 24

And then I think you said

but they switched positions? A.

No, sir.

I believe I said that

they moved. Q.

So to your testimony that's

Johnson when you first arrive? A.

Possibly.

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

207 1

Q.

question mark if that's a fair distinction.

3

And I understand that that is at the time you

4

arrive. (Deponent is drawing)

6

Q.

So it's your testimony that

7

Officer Johnson then becomes the individual

8

standing at Mr. Hebert's feet, correct?

9

A.

That's currently marked as

10

Officer Kneller?

11

Q.

Yes.

12

A.

Yes.

13

Q.

And that Officer Kneller then

14

moves --

15

A.

That's correct.

16

Q.

-- correct?

18

A.

He moves to this area here.

19

Q.

Go ahead and put a K for

17

03:56

Let's put Johnson

2

5

03:56

Okay.

20 21

And where does he

go?

Kneller. (Deponent is drawing.)

22

Q.

Now, why are you able to impart

23

Mr. Kneller but you can't put Mr. Johnson in

24

there? LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

208 1

03:57

(Deponent is drawing)

2

A.

J for Johnson.

3

Q.

Can I see it?

4

A.

Sure.

5

Q.

But you have testified on

6

several occasions now that you had to adjust

7

your fire left as far as possible on Mr.

8

Hebert, correct?

9

A.

That's correct.

10

Q.

And you agree that at least

11

according your testimony now Officer Johnson

12

is to the left of your line of fire.

13 14

A.

of my line of fire.

15 16 17

MR. LAUFMAN:

03:59

Go ahead and start

the tape. (Audio played.)

18 19

Officer Johnson is to the left

MR. LAUFMAN:

We've stopped the

tape at?

20

MR. NAPOLITANO:

21

MR. LAUFMAN:

31:12.

31:12.

Correct?

22

I'm gonna ask you that.

23

the homicide detectives here that Mr. Hebert

24

took a step, correct?

31:12.

You've told

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

209 1

A.

Yes, sir.

2

Q.

And you have previously

3

testified that he took that step with his

4

left foot, correct?

5

A.

Yes, sir.

6

Q.

In the direction of Officer, you

7

04:00

04:00

believe now, Johnson correct?

8

A.

Correct.

9

Q.

In a westward direction down the

10

sidewalk?

11

A.

Correct.

12

Q.

Away from you?

13

A.

Yes, sir.

14

Q.

And it's at this point that you

15

say he took the knife up over his head,

16

correct?

17

A.

That's correct.

18

Q.

And I think you've previously

19

said it -- to your knowledge it came out of

20

his pants open?

21

A.

No.

I said it appeared that it

22

came out of his pants open.

23

a switchblade is usually closed while inside

24

a pocket.

To my knowledge,

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

210 1

Q.

have no recollection, can provide no

3

testimony about seeing the blade snap open? A.

No, sir.

I didn't see -- I

5

didn't see a -- a blade snap open.

6

appeared that it came out of his pocket open.

7 8

10

Q.

You didn't hear the blade snap

A.

No, sir, I didn't hear a blade

snap open.

11 12

It

open?

9

Q.

But you are confident that you

saw the blade in a open posture?

13

A.

Absolutely.

14

Q.

Because if it had been closed

15

04:01

You certainly

2

4

04:01

I would agree.

you wouldn't have shot Mr. Hebert?

16

A.

Not necessarily.

17

Q.

Had he removed a closed

18

switchblade from his pocket you still would

19

have shot him?

20

A.

If he removed an unloaded gun

21

from his pocket he could have still been

22

shot.

23 24

Q.

But guns and knives are

different, aren't they?

Didn't you say that

LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

211 1

earlier?

2 3

A.

knife and manner in which it's carried.

4

Q.

give Mr. Hebert a command in regards to the

6

knife? A.

He said get your hands out of

8

your pockets, keep your hands out of your

9

pockets.

10 11

Q.

Did you hear Officer Johnson ask

Mr. Hebert where the knife was?

12

A.

I don't recall.

Maybe.

As I

13

sit here today, I don't recall.

14

listen -- or listen to or review my interview

15

with homicide.

16

04:02

Did you hear Officer Johnson

5

7

04:01

It depends on the manner of the

Q.

I'd have to

But you will stand on your

17

interview with homicide.

18

listened to the whole thing from start to

19

finish and there's no reference of it, you

20

would stand by that here today.

21

agree?

I mean, if you

Would you

22

A.

As to my knowledge of it, yes.

23

Q.

And it's as he's taking this

24

step towards Officer Johnson that you claim LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

212 1

he made a slashing motion towards the

2

officer, correct?

3

A.

That's correct.

4

Q.

And that is what prompted you to

5

fire the shots?

6

04:03

No, sir.

What prompted me to

7

fire the shots is when he raised the knife up

8

above his head and took a step towards my

9

officer.

I was unable to fire at that point

10

because Officer Johnson moved into my line of

11

fire.

12

Q.

So it was the open knife raised

13

above the head that was the moment for you

14

that you decided to use deadly force?

15

A.

At the moment he raised the

16

knife over his head and took a step towards

17

my officer with an open deadly weapon is when

18

I decided to discharge my firearm.

19 04:03

A.

Q.

And just to be clear, your

20

decision, your justification as we sit here

21

today, for your use of deadly force was that

22

step, that aggressive motion made against

23

Officer Johnson as you have testified thus

24

far today? LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

213 1

A.

2

MR. LAUFMAN:

It's about 4:03.

3

Mr. Stackpole had indicated a need to shut

4

down about 4:00.

5

that.

6

a decent stopping point.

8

MR. STACKPOLE:

MR. LAUFMAN:

Reconvene Friday

back here 10:00 a.m.

11 12

And we will

reconvene on Friday at 10:00?

9 10

I have no objection to

If everybody's okay, we seem to be at

7

04:04

Yes, sir.

MR. STACKPOLE: great.

That sounds

Thank you.

13

MR. LAUFMAN:

With that we'll

14

hold this deposition open and go off the

15

record.

16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

214 1

VIDEOGRAPHER:

This concludes

2

the deposition for today's purposes only at

3

4:03:09.

4 5 6

(Off the video record.) MR. LAUFMAN:

The tape was last

stopped at 31:12 for purposes of the record.

7 8 9

___________________________ SERGEANT ANDREW MITCHELL

10 11

* * * 12

(DEPOSITION CONCLUDED IN 13

PROGRESS AT 4:03 P.M.)

14

* * *

15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Sergeant Andrew Mitchell, 12/17/2014

215 1 2

C E R T I F I C A T E STATE

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

OF

OHIO : SS COUNTY OF CLERMONT I, Deanne Cartwright, the undersigned, a duly qualified notary public within and for the State of Ohio, do hereby certify that SERGEANT ANDREW MITCHELL was by me first duly sworn to depose the truth and nothing but the truth; foregoing is the deposition given at said time and place by said witness; deposition was taken pursuant to stipulations hereinbefore set forth; deposition was taken by me in stenotype and transcribed by me by means of computer; that the transcribed deposition was submitted to the witness for examination and signature and that signature may be affixed out of the presence of the Notary Public-Court Reporter. I am neither a relative of any of the parties or any of their counsel; I am not, nor is the court reporting firm with which I am affiliated, under a contract as defined in Civil Rule 28(D) and have no financial interest in the result of this action. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and official seal of office at Cincinnati, Ohio this 1st day of January, 2015.

18 19 20

___________________ My commission expires: Deanne Cartwright August 4, 2018 Notary Public - State of Ohio

21 22 23 24 LITIGATION SUPPORT SERVICES Cincinnati, Ohio (513) 241-5605 / Dayton, Ohio (937) 224-1990

Electronically signed by Deanne L. Cartwright (501-202-620-8979)

0a27117c-9273-43a9-885d-19f0e490dfe3

Mitchell Depo 1.pdf

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