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Judgment revn33 & 34.17 3

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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY, NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR CRIMINAL REVISION APPLICATION NO.33 OF 2017 AND CRIMINAL REVISION APPLICATION NO.34 OF 2017

CRIMINAL REVISION APPLICATION NO.33 OF 2017 Nirajkumar Kapurchand Jain Age 36 years, Occupation Service R/o 104, Raufbhai Ki Galli,  Main Bazar, Jahagirabad, Bhopal (MP).    ….. Applicant. ::   VERSUS   :: Smt. Sweeti w/o Nirajkumar Jain Age 35 years, Occupation Household R/o C/o Madhultankar, Satranjipura, Hanuman Mandir, Nagpur.                        ….. Non­applicant.

CRIMINAL REVISION APPLICATION NO.34 OF 2017 Nirajkumar Kapurchand Jain Age 36 years, Occupation Service R/o 104, Raufbhai Ki Galli,  Main Bazar, Jahagirabad, Bhopal (MP).    ….. Applicant. ::   VERSUS   :: .....2/­

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1. Smt. Sweeti w/o Nirajkumar Jain Age 35 eyars, Occupation Household. 2. Master Aryan s/o Nirajkumar Jain Age 7 years, since minor, through natural guardian mother Smt. Sweeti Nirajkumar Jain (i.e. the non­applicant No.1) Both R/o c/o Madhu Itankar, Satranjipura, Hanuman Mandir, Nagpur.    ….. Non­applicants. ================================================================ Shri P.U. Nandanwar, Counsel for the applicant. Shri Vikrant Pandey, Counsel for the non­applicants. ================================================================

             CORAM : V.M. DESHPANDE, J.                                 DATE    : JULY 12, 2017. ORAL JUDGMENT 1. 

Rule.   Rule is made returnable forthwith.   Heard

finally by consent of learned counsel Shri P.U. Nandanwar for the applicant and learned counsel Shri Vikrant Pandey for the non­applicant. 2. 

These   two   revision   applications   arise   out   a

common   judgment   passed   by   learned   Judge   of   the   Family .....3/­

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Judgment revn33 & 34.17 3

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Court, Court No.3, Nagpur dated 3.12.2016 by which learned Judge of the Family Court allowed Petition No.E­169 of 2013 and Petition No.E­103 of 2014 which were filed before the said Court under  Section  125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure for maintenance by present non­applicants.  By the impugned judgment, learned Judge of the Court below has allowed both petitions   and   directed   that   applicants,   in  those   proceedings under   Section   125   of   the   Code   of   Criminal   Procedure,   are entitled to receive Rs.7,000/­ per month by way of maintenance from the present applicant. 3. 

The   contention   of   learned   counsel   Shri

Nandanwar   for   the   applicant   is   that   it   is   the   wife   who   has withdrawn her co­habitation from the company of applicant and,  therefore, she is not entitled for maintenance.   He also submits that in fact a petition under Section 9 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 for restitution of conjugal rights was filed

.....4/­

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in the competent Court at Bhopal and learned Judge of the said   Court   on   16.1.2016   allowed   the   said   petition.     He, therefore, submits that wife, who has withdrawn herself from the   company   of   applicant   herein,   is   not   entitled   for maintenance. 4. 

Petition   No.E­169   of   2013   was   filed   on   behalf   of

minor   Aryan.     The   present   applicant   is   not   challenging paternity.     The   said   case   was   also   contested   by   present applicant. 5. 

It  is   the  duty   of   an   every   father   to  maintain  his

minor   child.     The   father   cannot   run   away   from   the   said responsibility nor he can be allowed to skip his obligation to maintain   his   son   or   daughter   and   father   is   duty   bound   to provide all facilities including better facilities for education and health for his minor son or daughter.   6. 

In the present case, it is established on record that .....5/­

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from 12.6.2012 present applicant, who is a father of minor son Aryan, has not shouldered his responsibility to provide even the   basic   amenities   to   his   son.     It   is   not   the   case   of applicant/father that he has provided any financial aid to his wife   in   order   to   show   that   he   has   shouldered   his responsibility as a father.  In that view of the matter, present applicant   cannot   agitate   the   issue   before   this   Court   on   the ground   that   his   wife   has   withdrawn   her   company   from   his society.   The wife may withdraw the company, that does not absolve responsibility of the father to provide maintenance to his son or daughter. 7. 

Another petition i.e. Petition No.E­103 of 2014 was

filed by wife.  That petition was also filed under Section 125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure.  The said petition was hotly contested by present applicant/husband.  The main contention of present applicant/husband is that on 12.6.2012 on her own

.....6/­

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wife   has   withdrawn   herself   from   the   company   of   husband and,   therefore,   he   was   required   to   file   a   petition   under Section   9  of   the   Hindu   Marriage   Act  on   2.7.2012   which   was decreed.  It is pointed out on behalf of wife that the said order of   granting   decree   of   restitution   of   conjugal   rights   is questioned before the High Court at Jabalpur and the matter is   pending.     The   said   fact   is   not   denied   by   the   counsel   for applicant.     In   that   view   of   the   matter,   finding   recorded   by learned Judge of the Court below that wife has withdrawn her company from the husband has not attained finality.   Suffice to   say   that,   said   order   of   granting   decree   of   restitution   of conjugal rights was passed behind the back of wife.   Though an   attempt   is   made   on   the   part   of   learned   counsel   for   the applicant   that   summon   of   that   particular   case   was   served upon wife, it is always open for wife to supplement reason for her   absence   in   appeal   pending   before   the   Madhya   Pradesh

.....7/­

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High Court. 8. 

According   to   wife,   present   applicant   is   running

two shops of readymade garments by name “Puja Garments” and “Aryan Garments” at main market Jahagirabad, Bhopal. According   to   wife,   present   applicant   earns   Rs.1.00   Lac   per month.     Learned   counsel   Shri   Nandanwar   for   the   applicant submits that applicant is not the owner of the said shops.  The said   shops   are   closed   before   2015.     However,   record   shows that “Aryan Garments”, even as per the written statement, is owned by brother of present applicant and he is serving as a servant in the said shop earning Rs.4,000/­.  During the course of   evidence   before   the   Court   below,   wife   has   produced   a document   issued   by   the   Labour   Commissioner   at   Bhopal, which shows that “Puja Garments” is in the name of present applicant   and   entries   are   for   the   year   2011­15.     When   such documentary   evidence   is   available   on   record   showing   that

.....8/­

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present   applicant   is   the   owner   of   the   said   shop   and   when applicant wishes to dispute about his ownership, burden was on the shoulder of present applicant to produce documents or other   evidence   in   rebuttal.     In   absence   of   any   evidence   in rebuttal,  in  my view,  learned  Judge  of  the Court  below  has rightly reached to the conclusion that present applicant is the owner of the Garment Shop. 9. 

Learned Judge of the Court below has recorded a

finding that income of present applicant must be in between Rs.25,000/­   and  Rs.30,000/­   since  applicant   has  taken   a  stand that he is not the owner and he has already closed his shop which   is   proved   to   be   incorrect,   it   was   for   applicant   to establish income which he derives from the shop.  The Court cannot expect that wife will be able to give exact amount of income from the shop.  Therefore, it will always a guesswork. In   my   view,   learned   Judge   of   the   Court   below   has   guessed

.....9/­

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income even on the lower side i.e. in between Rs.25,000/­ and Rs.30,000/­. 10. 

Looking   to   sky   racketing   prices   of   essential

commodities and the fact that the boy is only 6 years of age, a period in which he requires more attention on every aspects of  his  life,   in   my  view,   Rs.7,000/­   is  also  not   on   higher   side. Since   no   case   is   made   made,   the   criminal   revision applications   are   dismissed   with   costs   of   Rs.25,000/­   (rupees twenty five thousand only).                                                                                 JUDGE  !!  BRW  !!

...../­

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Nagpur bench reported July.pdf

Age 35 eyars, Occupation Household. 2. Master Aryan s/o Nirajkumar Jain. Age 7 years, since minor, through natural. guardian mother Smt. Sweeti Nirajkumar ... Downloaded on - 25/07/2017 19:02:52 ::: Whoops! There was a problem loading this page. Retrying... Main menu. Displaying Nagpur bench reported July.pdf.

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