Batlivala & Karani REI Agro

RESULT UPDA T E

Maintain SELL

Price: Rs 196

Share Data Reuters code

REAG.BO

Bloomberg code

BSE Index: 14936

02 August 2007

1QFY08 Results – Outperformed peers

REIA IN

Market cap. (US$ mn)

232

Results for the quarter were better than expectations both at topline and

6m avg. daily turnover (US$ mn)

2.1

bottomline. Branded rice volume increased by ~61%, due to increased demand

Issued shares (mn)

48

for parboiled rice (lower price realisation) in the domestic market, which

1m

3m

12m

ultimately reduced the realisation by ~16%. Realisation from export and the

Absolute

(8)

12

105

unbranded rice grew by ~28% (price hike) and ~77% (Changed product mix in

Relative

(13)

0

42

favour of pure basmati (fetches higher price) from aromatic to 97:3 from 11:89).

Performance (%)

Valuation Ratios Year to 31 Mar.

Company is planning to de-merge its business into three separate entities i.e. 2008E

EPS (Rs.)

2009E

rice, retail and wind power but the final decision is yet to be taken. This would

21.2

24.5

help in more efficient management of individual business areas, thereby,

+/- (%)

5.0

15.9

creating value and transparency for its shareholders. The stock trades at 9.3x

PER (x)

9.3

8.0

FY08E and 8x FY09E EPS of Rs 21.2 and Rs 24.5, respectively. We maintain Sell.

PBV (x)

1.4

1.2

Dividend/Yield (%)

1.4

1.4

Highlights

EV/Sales (x)

1.5

1.4



EV/EBITDA (x)

7.9

7.1

Branded and unbranded rice segments grew YoY by 34.9% and 75.6%, respectively whereas exports de-grew by14.7% YoY, resulting in overall topline growth of 30% to Rs 3 bn.

Major shareholders (%)



Effective utilisation of raw material and reduced other expenses (from 7.2% to 4.3% of

Promoters

35

sales) have significantly contributed in the operating margins, which expanded by 460 bps

FIIs

11

to 21.3%. Operating profits increased by 59.6% to Rs 635 mn.

Custodians (ADR / GDR)

11

BFSI’s Public & Others



4

Revenues from wind power and others increased by 81.9% to Rs 108 mn in 1QFY08, which made a substantial contribution to EBITDA.

39



Interest cost restricted PAT increase to 60.6% and margins expansion to 200 bps to 10.4%.

Financial highlights (Rs mn)

1QFY07

1QFY08

YoY (%)

FY07

FY08E

YoY (%)

FY09E

YoY (%)

Net Sales

2295

2984

30.0

10515

11904

13.2

13313

11.8

Operating Profit

398

635

59.6

1650

1853

12.3

2069

11.6

Operating Margins (%)

17.3

21.3

15.7

15.6

Other operating Income

59

108

81.9

337

443

31.8

612

38.0

EBITDA

457

743

62.5

1987

2296

15.6

2681

16.7

EBITDA Margin (%)

19.4

24.0



18.3

18.6



19.2



0

1



2

2

(15.1)

2

7.0

131

303

130.9

772

805

4.3

921

14.4

34

43

27.1

156

186

19.6

246

32.4

PBT

292

398

36.2

1061

1307

23.2

1515

15.9

Tax*

99

87

(11.7)

155

288

85.0

333

15.9

Reported PAT

193

311

60.6

905

1019

12.6

1182

15.9

Adjusted PAT

193

311

60.6

905

1019

12.6

1182

15.9

Adj. PAT margin (%)

8.4

10.4



8.6

8.6



8.9



EPS (Rs)

5.0

6.9



20.1

21.2



24.5









9.7

9.3



8.0



Other Income Interest Depreciation

P/E(x)

15.5

* As a matter of change in company’s taxation policy, it is now accounting deferred tax liability by charging the same to securities premium a/c instead of P&L a/c. (Approved by the Hon’ble Kolkata High court). (Rs 43.3 mn-1QFY08 & Rs 191.5 mn-FY07)

B&K RESEARCH

AUGUST 2007

Outlook REI Agro is consistently holding a leadership position in the basmati rice industry by showing good set of numbers compared to its peers. Company’s concentration on its own production against trading has paid off well by fetching higher realisations, thus, contributing to the expansion of sales and earnings. We believe the momentum to continue in coming quarters too on account of increased management concentration on rice business, wind power and retail as separate businesses. Retail business is shaping well with its existing 30 neighborhood stores named “6Ten”, contributing Rs 50 mn in this quarter (accounted in other operating income). It is planning to add another 200 stores by the end of FY08, at a cost of Rs 750 mn, to generate revenues of ~Rs10 mn/store. Exports are expected to improve as some of the consignments which got delayed due to non availability of vessels, in this quarter, have been booked for 2QFY08. We expect company’s revenues and earning to grow at a CAGR of 12.5% and 13.9% respectively between FY07-09E. PER Band 350 300

12.6x 11.0x 9.4x 7.9x 6.3x

250 200 150 100 50 Aug-07

Jun-07

Apr-07

Feb-07

Dec-06

Sep-06

Jul-06

May-06

Mar-06

Jan-06

Nov-05

Sep-05

Jun-05

Apr-05

Feb-05

Dec-04

Oct-04

Aug-04

Jun-04

Apr-04

0

Source: B&K Research

Valuation At the current market price of Rs 196, the stock is trading at 9.3x FY08E and 8x FY09E EPS of Rs 21.2 and Rs 24.5, respectively. We maintain Sell rating.

REI AGRO

2

B&K RESEARCH

AUGUST 2007

Income Statement

Cash Flow Statement

Yr. ended 31 Mar. (Rs m) FY06

FY07 FY08E

Net sales

9,440

10,515

11,904

13,313

Pre-tax profit

12.6

11.4

13.2

11.8

Depreciation

Growth (%) Operating expenses

FY09E

(8,100)

(8,865)

(10,051)

(11,245)

1,340

1,650

1,853

2,069

147

337

443

612

1,487

1,987

2,296

Growth (%)

70.4

33.6

Depreciation

(93)

(156)

Operating profit Other operating income EBITDA

Other income

Yr. ended 31 Mar. (Rs m) FY06 FY07E FY08E FY09E

Chg in working capital Total tax paid

1,307

1,515

92

151

186

245

(2,831)

(1,622)

(1,883)

(46)

137

75

77



6





Cash flow from oper. (a) (1,804) (1,477)

(53)

(47)

2,681

Capital expenditure

(1,584)

(1,124)

(593)

(1,037)

15.6

16.7

Chg in investments

(4)

(6)

(11)

(8)

(186)

(246)

Other investing activities

0

(230)

(183)

(212)

Cash flow from inv. (b)

(1,588) (1,361)

(787) (1,256)

Free cash flow (a+b)

(3,391) (2,838)

(840) (1,303)

2

2

2

1,397

1,833

2,112

2,436

Interest paid

(373)

(772)

(805)

(921)

Pre-tax profit

1,023

1,060

1,307

1,515

1,023

1,060

1,307

1,515

Tax (current + deferred)

(363)

(155)

(288)

(333)

Key Ratios

Net profit

660

905

1,019

1,182

Adjusted net profit

660

905

1,019

1,182

Growth (%)

74.5

37.1

12.6

15.9

Net income

660

911

1,019

1,182

(before non-recurring items) Pre-tax profit

1,060

(2,874)

Other operating activities

2

EBIT

1,023

Equity raised/(repaid)

1,031

1,158

912

546

Debt raised/(repaid)

2,410

1,785

78

853

Dividend (incl. tax)

(158)

(18)

(129)

(152)

Cash flow from fin. (c)

3,282

2,924

861

1,246

Net chg in cash (a+b+c)

(109)

87

20

(57)

FY07E FY08E

FY09E

(after non-recurring items)

Balance Sheet Yr. ended 31 Mar. (Rs m) FY06 FY07E FY08E Current assets Investments Net fixed assets Total assets

Current liabilities Total Debt

FY09E

8,714

11,484

13,136

14,983

6

12

23

30

3,070

4,044

4,451

5,243

11,790

15,539

17,609

20,256

495

465

508

530

7,533

9,317

9,395

10,248

503

789

1,142

1,551

8,530

10,571

11,045

12,329

788

848

882

882

Reserves & surplus

2,471

4,120

5,682

7,045

Shareholders’ funds

3,259

4,968

6,564

7,927

Total equity & liabilities 11,790

15,539

17,609

20,256

Capital employed

15,075

17,101

19,726

Other non-current liabilities Total liabilities Share capital

REI AGRO

11,294

Yr. ended 31 Mar. (%) FY06 EPS (Rs)

17.0

20.1

21.2

24.5

EPS growth

50.3

18.5

5.0

15.9

EBITDA margin

15.5

18.3

18.6

19.2

EBIT margin

14.6

16.9

17.1

17.5

ROCE

15.3

13.9

13.1

13.2

229.8

184.9

140.8

128.1

FY07E FY08E

FY09E

Net debt/Equity

Valuations Yr. ended 31 Mar. (x)

FY06

PER

11.5

9.7

9.3

8.0

PCE

10.1

8.3

7.8

6.6

Price/Book

2.3

1.8

1.4

1.2

Yield (%)

1.2

1.3

1.4

1.4

EV/Net sales

1.7

1.7

1.5

1.4

EV/EBITDA

11.0

9.1

7.9

7.1

FY07E FY08E

FY09E

Du Pont Analysis – ROE Yr. ended 31 Mar. (x)

FY06

Net margin (%)

7.0

8.6

8.6

8.9

Asset turnover

0.9

0.8

0.7

0.7

Leverage factor

4.1

3.3

2.9

2.6

26.8

22.0

17.7

16.3

Return on equity (%)

3

B&K RESEARCH

Rohit Anand [email protected] Tel.: 91-120-4259823

AUGUST 2007

Rishab Bothra [email protected] Tel: 91-120-4259823

Analyst Declaration: We, Rohit Anand, & Rishab Bothra, hereby certify that the views expressed in this report accurately reflect our personal views about the subject securities and issuers. We also certify that no part of our compensation was, is, or will be, directly or indirectly, related to the specific recommendation or view expressed in this report.

REI AGRO

4

B&K RESEARCH

AUGUST 2007

B&K Securities is the trading name of Batlivala & Karani Securities India Pvt. Ltd. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, print, publishing, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the permission of Batlivala & Karani Securities India Pvt. Ltd. Any unauthorized act in relation to all or any part of the material in this publication may call for appropriate statutory proceedings. The information contained herein is confidential and is intended solely for the addressee(s). Any unauthorized access, use, reproduction, disclosure or dissemination is prohibited. This information does not constitute or form part of and should not be construed as, any offer for sale or subscription of or any invitation to offer to buy or subscribe for any securities. The information and opinions on which this communication is based have been complied or arrived at from sources believed to be reliable and in good faith, but no representation or warranty, express or implied, is made as to their accuracy, correctness and are subject to change without notice. Batlivala & Karani Securities India P Ltd and/ or its clients may have positions in or options on the securities mentioned in this report or any related investments, may effect transactions or may buy, sell or offer to buy or sell such securities or any related investments. Recipient/ s should consider this report only for secondary market investments and as only a single factor in making their investment decision. The information enclosed in the report has not been whetted by the compliance department due to the time sensitivity of the information/document. Some investments discussed in this report have a high level of volatility. High volatility investments may experience sudden and large falls in their value causing losses when the investment is realized. Those losses may equal your original investment. Some investments may not be readily realizable and it may be difficult to sell or realize those investments, similarly it may prove difficult for you to obtain reliable information about the value, risks to which such an investment is exposed. Neither B&K Securities nor any of its affiliates shall assume any legal liability or responsibility for any incorrect, misleading or altered information contained herein. B & K SECURITIES INDIA PRIVATE LTD. Equity Research Division: 12/14, Brady House, 2nd Floor, Veer Nariman Road, Fort, Mumbai-400 001, India. Tel.: 91-22-4007 6000, Fax: 91-22-2287 2766/1136. Registered Office: Room No. 3/4, 7 Lyons Range, Kolkata-700 001. Tel.: 91-033-2243 7902.

B&K Research is also available on Bloomberg , Thomson First Call & Investext.

REI Agro -

FY08E and 8x FY09E EPS of Rs 21.2 and Rs 24.5, respectively. We maintain Sell. Highlights. • Branded and unbranded rice segments grew YoY by 34.9% and ...

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