CiTY cr- ?J'U.MER P.O. BOX ·~J..89 PALMER, TX 75152

US POSTAGE PAID PERMIT NO. 01 FIRST ClASS PALMER, TX 75152

Annual Drinking Water Quality Report TX0700007

CITY OF PALMER

Annual Water Quality Report For the period of January I to Oectmber 31 . 20 16 This n:port is intended to provide you with important information about your drinking water and the efforts made by the water system to provide ~afe drinking water.

For moo: information regarding this n:port oontact:

Name City of Palmer Phone 972-449-3160

CITY OF PALMER is Purchased Surface Water

Este n:porte incluye infonnaci6n importantc sobre el agua para tomar. Para as istencia en espallol, favor de llamar al tcltfono 972-449-3 160

Sources of Drinking Wa-ter The sources of drinking water (both lap water and bottled water) include rivers, lakes, streams, ponds, reservoirs, springs, and wells. As water travels over the surface of the land or through the ground, it dissolves naturally-occurring minerals and, in some cases, radioactive material, and can pickup subs lances resulting &om the presence of animals or from human activity. Drinking water, including bottled water, may reasonably be expected to conrain at least small amounts of some contaminants. The presence of contaminants does not necessarily indicate that water poses a health risk. More information about contaminants and potential health effects can be oblained by calling the EPAs Safe Drinking Water Hotline at (800) 426-4791. Conlaminants that may be present in source water include:

- Microbial contaminants, such as viruses and bacteria, which may come from sewage treatment plants, septic systems, agricultural livestock operations, and wildlife. - Inorganic contaminants, such as salts and melals, which can be naturally-occurring or result from urban storm water runoff, industrial or domestic wastewater discharges, oil and gas production, mining, or farming . Pesticides and herbicides, which may come from a variety of sources such as agriculture, urban storm water runott: and residential uses.

- Organic chemical contaminants, including synthetic and volatile organic chemicals, which are by-products of industrial processes and petroleum production, and can also come from gas stations, urban storm water runoff, and septic systems.

Lead and Copper Copper

•1H\1 ' Lead .

~:

Date Sampled

MCLG

12-312010 -(

Action Level (AL)

90th Percentile

# SitesOve AL

Units

0.538

l.3

90%

10

ppm

N

Erosion of natural deposits; Leaching from wood prf?sc:rvatives; Corrosion of household plumbing s_ystems.

4.22

15

90%

17

ppb

N

Corrosion of household plumbing systems; Erosion of natUral deposits.

Violation Likely Source of Contamination (YIN)

..

,. ..... . ·~1..2:3120l0

j

Regulated Contaminants Oisinftttantsand Oi.Jinfrction By-Products

Holoactdc Acids (HAAS)

Likely Sou~ of Contamination

Collection Date

Highest Level Detected

Range of Levels Detected

MCLG

MCL

Units

Violation

2016

28

15.8. 53.6

No goal for the

60

ppb

N

By-product of drinkin&water disinfection.

ppb

N

By-product of drinking water disinfection.

total

47

29.3. 56

No goal for the total

80

H ighcst Level

Range: of Levels

. MCLG

MCL

Delee:~

Detected

2016

0.298

0.298 • 0.298

10

10

ppm

N

Collection DOle

Highest Level Detected

Range of Levels Dc!cctcd

MCLG

MCL

Units .

Violation

U•ltntctic Acid (HAAS)

2016

29

9.2-61.4

No goal for the

60

ppb

N

By-product. of drinking water disinfection.

Total Trtbalomtthlnts fiT liM)

2016

53

31.5. 89.6

No goal for the total

80

ppb

N

By-produCt of drinkins Water disinfection.

CoUa:tion Date

Highest Lcvtl Detec:tc:d

Range of Levels

MCLG

MCL

U.iits

Violation

0412712011

0 .747

0.61 - 0.747

0

10

ppb

N

Erosion of natural dcpooits; Runoff from or<:hards; RunotT from glass IU1d electronics production wastes.

04/27/2011

0.0599

0.059 - 0.0599

2

2

ppm

N

Discharge of drilling wast..-s; DiJCbarge ITorn metal rdincries; Erosion of natural deposits.

Chromium

04/2712011

0.403

0.341 - 0.403

100

100

p.pb

N

Disehar&e from steel and pulp mills: Erosion of natural deposits.

Fluorldt

04127/2011

0.6

0.55-0.6

4

4 .0

ppm

N

Erosion of rlaruraf deposits~ Water additive which aluminum factories' Runoff.from fertil~r usc: Leaching from septic tanks. sewage: Erosion of natural deposits.

Total Tritl•lomcthilnes fiTHM) lnorgank Coat1minan'ts

j Nitrate lmeas•red as

2016

Collection

Da~

Units ·

Violation

Nitrogen(

Likely Source .ofContaminat•on

Ruooff from fertilizer use: Leaching from septic tanks. scwag.c; Erosion of natural deposits.

Rockett SUD Re&ulated Contaminants Oblnftttanr, artd DisinfKrion By-.Prochtets

Likely Sour<:e of Contamination

'

lnorga•ic Contaminants

Arsenic

Barium

~~

Likely Source of Contamination

De~

_:.

promotes strong~ ; Discharge from fertilizer and

2016

0 . !6

0. 102-0. 16

10

10

ppm

N

Selenium

0412712011

0.781

0.547 - 0.781

so

so

ppb

N

Th•lliu•

04127n011

0.006

0.005 - 0.006

0.5

2

ppb

N

Col lection Date

Highest Level Detected

Range of Levels Detected

MCLG.

MCL

Units

Violation

0412712011

4.7

4 . 1 -4.7

0

so

pCiiJ..•

N

Collection Date

Highcst Level

Range of Levels

MCLG

MCL.

Units

Violation

De~

Detected

Nitntc (mcuured as Nitrogtn)

Radio1ctive Contamia•nts

Beta/photon emitte~

Discharge from petroleum and metal refineries;

Erosion .or nruuraJ deposits; Discharge from mines. Discharge frori\ electrOnics. ala.s.s, and Leachin& from ore-processing Sites; drug factories. likely Source of Contamination

Decoy of naiUntl and man-made deposits.

Ctty of Mtdlothran.

Regulated Contaminants

o· iofcctants ond Disinfection By-Prodoocts

Likdy Source ofCon[8.mination

Cblorltt

20 16

0.82

0.24. 0.82

0.8

I

ppm

N

By-product of drinking water disinfea.ion.

Holoacctic Acids (HAAS)

2016

40

23.5. 36.5

No goal for the total

60

ppb

N

By-product of drink in& water disinfection.

Total Tribalo•ett.anu

2016

51

28.9. 49.5

No goal for total

the

80

ppb

N

Dy-product of drinking- disinfection.

Collection Date

Highcst Level Dctcctt:d

Range of Levels

MCLG

MCL

Units

Violation

2016

0.21

0 .21·0.21

6

6

ppb

N

IArsenic

2016

I

0·0.94

0

10

ppb

N

Barhlm

2016

0.049

0 .037-0.049

2

2

ppm

N

Chroatium

2016

0.99

0.65-0.99

100

100

ppb

N

(TfiiM) Inorganic: Contan~inantJ

Antimo111y

Likely Soufct of Contamination

~d

Oischqe from pctrolcom refineries; fire n:tardants;

ceramics; electronics; solder. test addition. Erosion of natural deposits; Runoff from orchards; RWlOff from glass nnd electronics production wos~ . Discharge of drilling wastes; DiscbaJ&e ITorn mctol

refineries; Erosion of natural deposilS. Discharge ITorn steel ond polp mills; Erosion of natural deposits.

Cyonidt

2016

81.9

8.96-81.9

200

200

ppb

N

Discharge from plastic and fertilizer faclOries; Discharge from stccVmcU!l factories.

Fluoride

2016

0.2

0.151 -0.206

4

4.0

ppm

N

Erosion of naturol deposits; Water additive which promotes strong tetlh; Discharge from fertilizer and aluminum foctorics.

2016

I

0.898- 1.46

10

10

ppm

N

Nitrtl
.-

Runoff from fcrtilim- use; leaching from septic

tanks. sewage; Erosion of natural deposits.

Nitrift Imeasured as N.itrogen

09/ 1612013

0.05f:S

0.0515-0.0515

I

I

ppm

N

Collection Date

Highest Level Detected ·

Ronge of Levels Dete<.1ed

MCLG

MCL

Units

Violation

Cblorit<

2016

·0.7

0-0.7

0.8

I

ppm

N

By-product of drinking wat
Haloocttic Acids (HAAS)

2016

45

21.5-54.6

No goal for th< total

60

ppb

N

By-product of drinking water disinfection.

Total Triba.lomdhn
2016

59

27.7-66.6

No gonl for the total ·

80

ppb

N

By-product of drinking water disinfection.

Collection Date

Highest Cevel Detected

Range of Levels

MCLG

MCL

Units

Violation

2016

0.046

0.025 - 0.046

2

2

ppm

N

Discharge of drilling wastes; Discharge from metal n:fmerics; Erosion of natural deposits.

Chromilem

2016

0.93

0-0.93

100

100

ppb

N

Discharge from steel and pulp mills; Erosion of natund deposits.

Cyanide

2016

&4.2

0-84.2

200

200

ppb

N

Discharge from plastic and fertilizer factories ; Discharge from steel/metal factories.

fluoride

2016

0.6

0.0705 - 0.552

4

4.0

ppm

N

Erosioo of Mturol deposits; Water lldditive which promotes strong teeth; Discharge from fertilizer and aluminum factories.

2016

1

0.374- 1.11

10

10

ppm

N

Runoff from fertilizer use; Leaching from septic tonics, sewage; Erosion of natunll deposits.

High
Range of Levels Detected

MCLG

MCL

Units

Violation

01/12/2011

1

1-1

0

5

pCi/1..

N

Collectioo Date

Hi.ghest Level Detected

Range of Levels Detected

MCLG

MCL

Units

Violation

Runoff from fertilizer use: Leaching from septic tanks, sewage; Erosion of naturol deposits.

City of Waxahachte Regulated Contaminants Disiaftttants and Disinffition

By-Procfacb

(TTHM) lnorganit Contaminanu ·

Barium

'

Nitrogen! Radioactive Coat1mi.nan!5

.. Collectioo Date

Combintd Rodium 2261228

Syntbrlic O
I ouri
Likely Source of Contamination

-

Detccred

t;

INitrate (musurc:d as

Likely Source of Contamination

Likely Source ofCootamination

Erosion of natural deposits.

Likely Source of Contamination

h.rb;.;,l..

0.3

0-0.3

Herbicide runoff.

Violations Table Consumer Confidence Rule The COflSWJICI' Coofidcnce Rule requires community water systems to prepare and provide to their custoroers annual consumer oonfidence n:ports on the quality of the water delivcrtd by the systems.

Vioblioo Type

Violation Begin

Vlolotion End

CCR ADEQUACY/AVAILABILITY/CONTENT

07101/2014

06/3012016

CCR ADEQUACY/AVAfLABILITY/CONTENT

07101/2015

06/3()/20 16

Violation Expbnotion We failed to provide to you. our drinking water customers, an annual report that adequately informed you about the quality of our drinkimt water and the risks from exposure to contaminants detected in our drinking water. We failtd to provide to you, our drinking waler customers. an arutUal report that adequately informed you ahoot the qual ity of our drinking waict .and the risks from exposure to cootaminants detected in our drinking water.

Lead and Copper Rule The Lclld and Copper Rule protects public h
cootainina olunibin2 malerials. Violation Typ< FOLLOW-UPOR ROUTINE TAP M/R (LCR)

Viol• lion Begio

Vtolation End

1010112015

2016

Violotion Explanation We failtd to test our drinking water for the oontaminant and period indicoted. Becouse of lhU failure. we cannot be sun: of the

I quality of our drinking Wiler during the period indica1ed. FOLLOW-UP OR ROUTINE TAP MIR (lCR)

1010112016

2016

We failtd to test our drinking water for the oontaminiWlt and period indicoted. Because of this failure, we cannot be sun: of the

I quality of our drinking water during the period indicated.

Public NotifiCation Rule The Public Notification Rule h if there is a serious problem with their drinking water (e.g., a

boil water emcrllCtiCY). Vlolotlon Type PUBLIC NOTICE RULE LINKED TO VIOLATION

VIolation Begin

Vlolotion End

02/0812016

2016

VIolation Explonation We failed to adequately notify you, our drinking water oon.'IUmcrs. llhou< a violation of the drinking water regulations.

- Radioactive contaminants, which can be naturally-occurring or be the result of oil and gas production and mining activities. In order to ensure that tap water is safe to drink, EPA prescribes regulations which limit the amount of certain contaminants in water provided by public water systems. FDA regulations establish limits for contaminants in bottled water which must provide the same protection for public health. Contaminants may be found in drinking water that may cause taste, color, or odor problems. These types of problems are not necessarily causes for health concerns. For more information on taste, odor, or color of drinking water, please contact the system's business office. · You may be more vulnerable than the general population to certain microbial contaminants, such as Cryptosporidium, in drinking water. Infants, some elderly, or immunocompromised persons such as those undergoing chemotherapy for cancer; persons who have undergone organ transplants; those who are undergoing treatment with steroids; and people with HTV/AIDS or other immune system disorders, can be particularly at risk from infections. You should seek advice about drinking water from your physician or health care providers Additional guidelines on appropriate means to lessen the risk of infection by Cryptosporidium are available from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline (800-426-4791 ). If present, elevated levels of lead can cause serious health problems, especially for pregnant women and young children. Lead in drinking water is primarily from materials and components associated with service lines and home plumbing. We are responsible for providing high quality drinking water, but we cannot control the yariety of materials used in plumbing components. When your water has been sitting for several hours, you can minimize the potential for lead exposure by flushing your tap for 30 seconds to 2 minutes before using water for drinking or cooking. If you are concerned about lead in your water, you may wish to have your water tested. information on lead in drinking water, testing methods, and steps you can take.to minimize exposure is available from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline or at http://www.epa.gov/safewaternead.

. (Information about Source Water Assessments)

The TCEQ completed an assessment of your source water and results indicate that some of your sources are susceptible to certain contaminants. The sampling requirements for your water system are based on this susceptibility and previous sample data. Any detections oftbese contaminants maybe found in this Consumer Confident Report. For more information on source water assesments and protection efforts at our system, contact [Charles Slovak]

For more information about your sources of water, please refer to the Source Water As..:ssment Viewer available at the following URL: http://~. tceq .trus. gov/gis/swaview

Further details about sources and sou=-water assessments are available in Drinking Water Watch at the following URL: http: //dww2 .tceq.texas .gov/ DWWI Source Water Name

Typ< of Water

Repon Status

SW

Active

CC FROM TX0700033 ROCKETT

SW FROM ROCKETT SUD Location The

source of drinking water used

by ROCKETT SUD is Purchased Surface Water from Robert WLake Waxahachie, Lake Bardwell)

Sokoll WTP (Cedar Creek, Richland Chambers Reservoirs) City of Midlothian (Joe Pool) City of Waxahachie

20 16

Regu lated Conta minants Detected

Water Quality Test Results The following tables contain scientific terms and measures. some of which rnay require explanation

Definitions:

Avg:

Regulatory compliance with SQme MCLs are based on running annual average of monthly san1ples.

Maximum Contaminant Level or MCL:

The highest level of a contaminant that is allowed in drinking water. MCLs we.set.;. close to the MCLGs as feasible using the best available matment technology.

Maximum Contaminant Level Goal or MCLG:

The level of a contaminant in drinking water below which there is no known or expected risk to health. MCLGs allow for a ntargin of safery.

Maximum residual disinfectant level or MRDL:

The highest level of a disinfectant allowed in drinking wa1er. There is convincin& evidence that addition of a disinfectant is ~eccssary for control of microbial

Maximum reSidual disinfectant level goal or MRDLG:

contaminants. The level of a drinking water disinfectant below which there is no known c.,/ expected risk to health. MRDLGs do not reflect the benefits of the usc: of di infectants to control microbial contaminants.

MFL

million fibers per liter (a measure of asbestos)

no:

not applicable.

NTU

nephelometric turbidity units (a measure of turbidity)

pCill

picoeuries per liter (a measure of radioactivity)

ppb:

micrograms per liter or pans per billion - or one ounce in 7 350,000 gallons of water.

ppm:

milligrams per liter or pans j,er million -or one ounce in 7,350 gallons of water.

ppt

parts per trillion, or nanognlrllS per liter (ng/L)

ppq

parts per quadrillion. or picograms per.liter (pgll)

Dis in fee tant

Year

Average Level

Minimum Level

Maximum Level

MRDL

MRoLG

Unit of Measure

Violation (YIN)

Total ·

2015

1.82

2.12

1.22

=4

=4

ppm

N

Liktlly Source of Contamination Water additive used to control !f1icrobes.

Water Quality Report 2016.pdf

fiT liM) total. lnorga•ic Contaminants CoUa:tion Date Highest Lcvtl Range of Levels MCLG MCL U.iits Violation Likely Source of Contamination. Detec:tc:d De~. Arsenic 0412712011 0 .747 0.61 - 0.747 0 10 ppb N Erosion of natural dcpooits; Runoff from or<:hards;. RunotT from glass IU1d electronics production wastes.

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