1972 List of English Moth Designs
Design
Date Designed
Builder as of 1971
Number of Boats U.k.
Chelsea Morning
1971
J.G. Claridge, Lymington, Hants
8
Duflos 62
1962
Streamlyte Ltd, Lancing, Sussex
40
Duflos Mk III
1968
D. Trott, Oxshott, Surrey
6
Europa
1960
None in 1 971. Previous Messrs. Tangye, Cornwall
153
Imperium
1969
Geoff Osmand, Newquay, Cornwall
17
Lucky Sixpence
1967
D. Trott, Oxshott, Surrey
52
Mistral
1970
M. Coates, Whitby, Yorks
10
Moth-Pop
1971
Plans Only
Nervous Breakdown
1968
D. Trott, Oxshott, Surrey
15
Shelley Mk I
1966
None in 1971. Previous Wm. McCutcheon IOW
60
Shelley Mk II
1968
Moth Int., Gravesend, Kent
12
Shelley Mk III
1969
Chas. Reeves, Gravesend Kent
Skol S.L.
1969
None in 1971
32
Skol S.D.
1970
None in 1971
75
Skol Mk III
1970
Rondar Boats, New Milton, Hants
10
Stockholm Sprite
1970
D. Trott, Oxshott, Surrey
24
Tunnel Hull Scow
1971
Streamlyte Lt., Lancing Sussex
Voodoo Scow
1971
Rondar Boats
None
5
None 2
International Moth Design at the European Championship - 1967 By Chris Eyre At the European Championships in Travemunde every boat in the first ten was of a different design; this, in a way, is a triumph, for it is absolute proof that this is the only true development class in the World which can live up to that very description. The first boat on aggregate was a refined form of O.K. dinghy shape, which, in the hands of the remarkable Swede, Lennart Lind, was almost unbeatable. Sporting an unstayed mast made from six laminations and having a diameter at the top of only one inch, Lind once again disproved theories about the aerodynamic failures of this type of mast. His sail, made by a local Swedish maker, was perfectly matched to the mast. The fastest designs were either the French designed Duflos, or the English Shelleys in the prevailing planing conditions, the former having the edge on the beats and runs. The Shelleys and the Blachford modification were fastest on all types of reaches. Tony Blachford was the only person with a chance of beating LInd but could not perform as consistently when the wind dropped to force three and below. Everyone knows the Shelley semi-chine shape in England but it is doubtful whether they will have seen a Duflos; this is a refined round-bilge boat halfway between the deep-V Lucky Sixpence type and the flat Shelley type. Nerbollier was the fastest man seen at Travemunde and he sailed a Duflos. I doubt whether he could have beaten a Shelley sailed at its ultimate but the competition would have been extremely fierce. The boat that came second overall once again proved that helmsmen count for more than design. Hogg of Switzerland was sailing an outmoded Swiss lake flyer but in his hands there was never a doubt that his consistency would bring him out nearly top. His boat was an ugly version of the Souter Casson type of design seen in recent years. The third boat was a Swiss modification which won almost every Championship between 1963 and 1966. The deep-V rocker was still evident but the bottom was forced into a very rounded shape at the stern. This boat was very slow on the reach but fairly bounded to windward and was equal to any on the run. The Lucky Sixpence that came sixth performed well on all points being equal to most on every leg. The frustrating part was sailing a boat which was consistent but which had no point of sailing on which it was far superior to anything else.
Another Swede who performed well was sailing an open version of the Europa, built to about forty-five pounds hull weight. One can only say that if all Europas were built to that weight they would still be highly competitive. The Tiger Moth was still very much in evidence in the German team. This version o f the original Dunand without the latter's wings was only able to gain a ninth place i n the hands of Paul Wehrenphennig, a helmsman of considerable reputation in the Class. There were other designs in evidence right down to something similar to a Star boat with a mast that must have weighed about thirty pounds. This boat was in the hands of a mad German whom everyone learnt to keep clear of. An Australian scow was raced but it was badly rigged and not brilliantly sailed and one cannot judge how fast the top Aussies would go. Please note that all evidence points towards the fact that the best helmsmen win, not the best boats, so there's no need to panic every time a new design appears; the millionaire Moth helmsman (are there any?) probably won't go a knot faster.
Review of English and other Moth designs in 1968. Letter written July 4, 1968 Shelley ● ● ●
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Designer: John Shelley Builder: McCutcheon History: First appeared in 1964 and since then has been consistently in the first ten boats on the world scene. It is the most popular and successful boat on the British result list ever. Versions: Originally this design was sailed with an open cockpit (small foredeck and small sidedecks) and fitted with bag buoyancy. Since then boats have either had much more substantial foredecks with large forward buoyancy tanks and bag buoyancy under the stern, or have had self-draining false floors fitted in their bottoms. Both version are more seaworthy than the original but neither is as light. Weight is a crucial factor in this design; although it is at its best with helmsmen under 150 lbs., heavier helmsmen have also had success. Old Shelleys tend to be good second-hand buys if one is looking for a low-priced competitive racing boat in sound condition.
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Prices: New shell, 40, complete with sails and spars, 175.
Blachford ● ● ●
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Designer: Tony Blachford Builder: McCutcheon History: This was designed to improve the rough water performance of the Shelley whose hull configuration it follows. However, the rocker is considerably deeper. It excels in very heavy winds and rough water and was constantly in the first five boats of the 1967 European Championships. Owing to its rather high wetted surface it is not as fast as the Shelley in light winds. Versions: All with complete built-in buoyancy. Prices: Same as the Shelley Moth
Lucky Sixpence ● ● ●
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Designer: Chris Eyre (see also for plans for home building) Builders: Vic Johnston (all 1966 boats). McCutcheon (all current boats). History: Suitable for experts over 155 lbs. who wish to win. Not easy to sail but extremely seaworthy. After the 1966 European Championships, the Lucky Sixpence was designed to combat the overwhelming superiority of the Swiss World and European Champions who sailed deep-V type hulls with a low wetted surface. The Lucky Sixpence has improved stability making it safer on a run in heavy winds and suits helmsman between 140-190 lbs. Difficult to sail it brings worthy rewards for a sailor with strength and good technique. Has been well placed in international events and has won a championship and numerous open meeting in England. Versions: Nearly all boats have been open, mainly because the majority of helmsmen who sail this design are fond of the extra room this boat's cockpit affords. Wings are sported where the helm is lighter than 160 lbs. - these bring the beam up to about 6'. Half have side tanks and a bow tank, the
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others vary from complete reliance on bag b uoyancy to bow tanks and side bags. Prices: New Shell £40. Complete with sails £ 160.
Europa ● ● ●
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Designer: Roland (Belgium) Builder: Deacon's Boatyard History: Suitable for helmsmen of all sizes with only a little sailing experience. Designed in 1961 and until 1963 was supreme in Europe. Still competitive in expert hands but only fast in extremely strong winds owing to its large wetted surface. Ideal for people over 10 years to learn in. The early boats were built by Tangyes of Birmingham and were very weak. Some were rebuilt or have been well looked after and are still worth buying. The Dobson's (name changed to Deacon's) Europa is better build and although this design is now outdated it can still be purchased new. Version: Bow and side tanks are universal. Prices: New complete with sails, about £160
Torpedo Scow ● ● ●
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Designer: P. Cole (Australia) Builder: J. Rogers (no longer building) History: Suitable for children of all ages and weight to learn in. A design that still commands respect from experts. The Cole Supermoth, alias, the "Mouldie", alias, the "Torpedo", was designed to be sailedin Australian waters. It has never had great success in big competition with the low rig, generally used in Europe and America but in Australian competition with the tallest rigs available they have had great success. Not suitable for choppy water but they plane readily and fast on smooth water. Extremely stable. Versions: Forward and after tanks. Prices: Not available new. Secondhand £45-65.
Florida/Cates ● ● ●
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Designer: Warren Bailey, Harry Cates (USA) Builder: Bosom's Boatyard (Not building at present.) History: Not a design for beginners. Up to 1960 this design had been unchallenged in American competition, some six years. A power-boat designer's dream with near constant "V" sections. Up to 1965 it was a competitive boat but must now be considered out of date. Version: Wide sidedecks, long foredeck, bag buoyancy universal. Prices: Secondhand £45-60.
Faroux
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Designer: Jacques Faroux Builder: Jacques Faroux History: Suitable for helmsman between 140-170 lbs. A fast design but not quite as fast as more modern ones; the Faroux was the forerunner of the Duflos design and gave the Europa regular beatings in the early sixties. It was not as easy to sail as the Europa and so did not gain equal popularity. Version: Side and bow tanks Price: Second hand £55-65
Duflos ● ● ●
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Designer: B Duflos Builder: McCutcheon History: For experts only. Designed in the winter of 1966 it appeared at the Ski-voile event at Cannes, February 1967 where it won. This boat is extremely fast in light winds by virtue of its minimum wetted surface. In heavy winds it needs extreme skill to remain upright but if survival problem is overcome it is very fast to windward and on the run. It is fast but dangerous. Version: Side and bow tanks. Prices: Complete unpainted hull £110. Complete with sails £185.
Dunand ● ● ●
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Designer: B. Dunand Builder: None History: Suitable for 140-170 lbs helms with some experience and strong stomach muscles. From 1964 to 1966 this design was invincible in world competition in the hands of the superb Swiss helmsmen. It won its first world championship in 1964 at Bandol. Suddenly disappeard from top competition in 1967 but must still be considered highly competitive and a most desirable acquistion for prospective racing helmsmen. Forte was in light winds but also extremely competitive in strong winds and rough seas. Versions: Bow and side tanks and usually wings. Prices: Second hand £75-85
Tunnel Hull Scow ● ●
Designer: J.A. Hibbert Builder: McCutcheon
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History: Suitable for children and inexperienced adults. This type had been doing extremely well in Australia. The English version designed by J.A. Hibbert has been developed for childrens sailing and adult competition with the tall rig. A brand new boat with no racing records in the Northern Hemisphere. Prices: Bare shell £50. Complete with sails £175.
Moffitt ● ● ●
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Designer: Craig Moffitt Builder: Toogood History: A boat that has occasionally shown promise. Seems to be competitive in high winds but its wetted surface is high and precludes high performance n light winds. Prices: Complete hull without spars or sails, £85.