No. of Printed Pages : 6

1BPVI-0221

DIPLOMA IN MEAT TECHNOLOGY (DMT) Term-End Examination June, 2016

00824

BPVI-022 : MEAT ANIMALS AND ABATTOIR PRACTICES Time : 2 hours

Note :

1.

Maximum Marks : 50

Attempt any five questions. Question No. 1 is compulsory. All questions carry equal marks.

Fill in the blanks (any ten) : 10x1=10 (a) India ranks first in population. (b) The per capita animal protein availability in our country is grams/ day. (c) Jamunapari is a milk, meat and skin type breed. (d) is the leading state in poultry eggs and meat production. (e) Liquid waste from meat plant is known as (f) (g) (h) (i) (j)

BPVI-022

DFD meat condition is generally found in case of Removal of animal fat from the carcass by the use of heat is called as Meat of goat is called as Dressing percentage of sheep is Gizzard is a special part in the digestive system of

1

P.T.O.

2.

(k)

Fat rendered from pig carcass is called as

(1)

Feed should be withheld at least hours before slaughter of goat.

(a)

What are the potential advantages of Indian meat export ? Why pig is called an ideal meat animal ? What are dual purpose animal breeds ? Give two examples.

4

What are the points to be considered for selecting an abattoir site ? Enlist the major components of an abattoir. What is scalding ?

4

Why the animal is given rest before slaughter ? What is the role of effluent treatment plant incharge ? What are the effects of transport on meat animals ?

3

(b) (c)

3.

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4.

(a) (b) (c)

5.

(a) (b) (c) (d)

6.

(a) (b) (c) (d)

BPV I-022

3 3

4 2

2 5

What is emergency slaughter ? Name six notifiable diseases of animals. What are the objectives of ante - mortem examination ? List four criteria for selection of meat animals.

2 3 3

Write a brief note on low voltage electrical stunning. What are the bleeding times for cattle, sheep and pig ? What do you mean by evisceration ? Define dressing percentage.

3

2

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3 2 2

7.

8.

(a) Write two uses each of the bones and fat obtained as by-products. (b) Name various steps in the slaughter and dressing procedure of sheep and goat. (c) What are the disposal methods of animals dead from notifiable diseases ?

4 3 3

Write short notes on the following (any four) : (a) Livestock markets 4x21/2=10 (b) Quarantine (c) Stunning in pigs (d) Halal method of ritual slaughter (e) Singeing (f) Humane slaughter

BPVI-022

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