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k|wfgdGqL ;d]t /x]sf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt z]/axfb'/ b]pjf;Fu pgs} u'6sf cfznfUbf o'jf g]tf ljZjk|sfz zdf{;lxt ;ft hgfn] kf6L{sf] dxf;ldlt a}7s dfu u/]kl5 b]pjfn] cfkm"nfO{ /fhgLlts em8\ sf lbPsf] dx;'; u/]sf 5g\ . jfsk6'tf / jfssnfdf l;4x:t o'jf g]tf zdf{;lxt kf6L{sf] ;a} u'6sf o'jf g]tf Psflt/ nfu/] lgjf{rgdf k/fho ef]Ug'sf] sf/0f kQf nufpg dxf;ldlt a}7s af]nfpg' k¥of] eg]/ dfu u/]kl5 b]pjf of] 36gfaf6 eml:sPsf 5g\ . kf6L{sf] !# cf}+ dxflwj]zgdf zdf{;lxt o'jf g]tf rGb| e08f/L nufotn] b]pjfnfO{ ;fy / ;dy{g lbPsf lyP . t/ cfzf / e/f]iffof]Uo o'jf g]tfn] ;do ;fk]If kl/jt{g x'g grfxg] g]tfsf] lasNk ;d]t vf]lhg lhls/ u/]kl5 b]pjfnfO{ tgfj ePsf] xf] . aLkLn] @)## ;fndf ef/tk|af;af6 g]kfn kmls{Psf] lbg k'; !^ ut]nfO{ aLkLsf cg'ofoLx¿n] /fli6o Pstf / d]nldnfk lbj;sf] ¿kdf dgfpg] u5{g\ . d]nldnfk lbj;s} lbg o'jf g]tfn] kf6L{n] xfn} ;DkGg k|ltlglw;ef / k|b]z ;ef lgjf{rgdf k/fho ef]Ug'sf] sf/0f vf]Hg / 5nkmn ug{ kf6L{sf] s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldlt a}7s / dxf;ldlt a}7s af]nfpg dfu

bz s/f]8 krfpg PcfO{hLsf] v]n :yfgLo r'gfjdf ljt/0f u/]sf] !) xhf/ ( ;o &) sf b/n] !) xhf/ ;z:q k|x/Lsf] r'gfjL eQf nueu bz s/f]8 x'g hfG5 sf7df8f}+ . efjL cfO{hLsf] ¿kdf cfkm'nfO{ k|:t't ub}{ lxF8]sf ;z:q k|x/Lsf PcfO{hL k'ik/fd s];Ln] gofF t/Lsfaf6 s/f]8f}+ ¿k}+of 3f]6nf ug{ nfu]sf] cf/f]k nfu]sf] 5 . k|ltgLlw ;ef / k|b]z ;efsf] r'gfjdf ;z:q k|x/LnfO{ lbg' kg]{ r'gfjL eQf ljt/0f gu/]kl5 PcfO{hL 8k[i7 & df s];LdfyL pQm cf/f]k nfu]sf] xf] .

k|df0f gi6 kfg{ cfunfuL sf7df8f}+ . gofF ;/sf/ aGg] cj:yfdf /x]sf a]nf ;z:q k|x/L leq x'g] u/]sf] ;+:yfut e|i6frf/sf] sfufhftx¿ lgof]lht ¿kdf gi6 ug]{ sfd ePsf] 5 . rf/ cfOhLkLx¿ e|i6frf/sf] d'4f v]lk/x]sf] cj:yfdf k|df0f gi6 ug{ ;z:q k|x/L ansf] k|wfg sfof{nodf of]hgfa4 ¿kdf cfuf] nufPsf] xf] . ;z:q k|x/Lsf l8P;kLx¿ xf]d 1fjfnL, o'j/fh cfrfo{ nufotsf] ;+nUgtf / rf/ cfOhLkLsf] ;Nnfxdf k|df0f gi6 kfg]{ sfd u/]sf] ;|ft] n] hgfPsf] 5 . ;f] k|s/0fdf ;O{ x'daxfb'/

cfof]un] aofg lnP/ 9'jfgL;DaGwL e'QmfgLsf] kmfOn dufPkl5 cfkm" km:g] ePkl5 >]i7n] cfkm}n + ] cfuf] nufPsf lyP yfkf / xaNbf/ /fds[i0f >]i7 kqmfp kl/;s]sf 5g\ . ;z:qdf 9'jfgLsf] cfj/0fdf ePsf] clgoldttfdf k"j{ rf/ cfOlhkLn] clVtof/ b'¿kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]un] btf{ u/]sf] d'4f ljz]if cbfntdf ljr/flwg 5 . k|df0f gi6 ug{ cfuhgL

u/]sf] cf/f]kdf >]i7nfO{ kqmfp u/]/ cg';Gwfg ul//x]sf] dxfgu/Lo k|x/L ck/fw dxfzfvfn] >]i7;Fu} n]vf zfvfdf sfo{/t ;O{ yfkfsf] ;d]t ;+nUgtf b]lvPkl5 pgnfO{ kqmfp u/L cg';Gwfg ;'¿ u/]sf] 5 . 8k[i7 & df

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sf7df8f}+ . kz'klt lehgdf /x]sf] xf]6n cdfbAnddf ePsf] Pp6f xTofsf08sf] /x:osf ljifodf ;"Id cWoog ;'¿ ePsf] 5 . dfOtL g]kfndf sfo{/t ef/tLo gful/s cflbTo u'¿ªsf] xTofdf xf]6ns} sd{rf/Lsf] ;+nUgtf /x]sf] egL k|x/Ln] cg';Gwfg ul//x]sf] 5 . u'¿ªn] dfOtL g]kfndf …xf]:6n jf8]{gÚ / af:s]6an …sf]rÚ sf ¿kdf sfd ub}{ cfPsf lyP . cflbTo u'¿ª dfOtL g]kfnsf] sfdaf6 To; lbgnfO{ 5'§L lnP/ uf}zfnfsf] lkËnf:yfg cfPsf lyP . pgsL km'k' dfOtL g]kfnsL ;+:yfks cg'/fwf sf]O/fnfsf] 3/;d]t ePsfn] lkËnf:yfgdf pgsf] af/Daf/ cfphfp

x'GYof] . sf]O/fnfsf 5f]/f dlgif;Fu e]6g\ cfO/xGy] pgL. ;fyLx¿;+u ;fFem / /ftsf] hd36sf nflu klg k|foM pgL lkËnf:yfg k'Uy] . Tof] pgsf] c•} lyof] .

k|x/L cg';Gwfgcg';f/ To;lbg ;fFem klg cflbTo lkËnf:yfg cfP. cflbTo gcfOk'Ub} pgsf kfFr;ft hgf ;fyL lkËnf:yfg rf]sdf e]nf eO;s]sf lyP . u'¿ª cfPkl5 Psl5g pgLx¿sf] ukmufkm rNof]. ukm ;lsPkl5 c¿ ;fyL cf–cfˆgf] af6f] nfu] . u'¿ªn] ;+u} /x]sf u0f]z 9'+u]n / ch{'g yfkfnfO{ To;lbg cfkm";+u} a:g eg]sf] cg';Gwfgn] b]vfPsf] 5 . …cfh ;+u} a;f},+ ltdLx¿nfO{ xf]6n cdfbAnddf a;fpF5' cfh,Ú cflbTon] To; lbg cfkm";uF u/]sf] s'/fsfgL ;lDemFb} ch{g' yfkf eG5g\, …cflbTo bfOn] eg]kl5 d / u0f]z bfO pxfF;u+ } a:of}+ c¿ ;fyLx¿ cf–cfˆgf] 3/ uP .Ú 8k[i7 & df

;a} eft[ ;+:yfsf k|d'vnfO{ k|j]; u/fpg ;kmn x'Fbf;d]t g]la ;+3sf] cWoIfsf] x}l;otn] sf+u|]; g5f8\g] ljZjk|sfz zdf{n] !# cf}+ dxflwj];gdf k"0f{ ;fy / ;dy{g lbPkl5 b]pjfn] b'j} g]tfnfO{ efjL g]t[Tjsf] ¿kdf cj;/ lbFb} hfg] dgl:ylt agfPsf lyP t/ zdf{n] / e08f/Ln] dxf;ldlt a}7s af]nfO{ kf6L{n] lgjf{rgdf k/flht x'g'sf] sf/0fsf] vf]hL ul/ lgd{d ;ldIff xg'k5{ eg] kl5 b]pjf tl;{P

u/]kl5 b]pjf tgfjdf k/]sf x'g\ . afn'jf6f/ ;|f]tsf cg';f/ !# cf}+ dxflwj];gdf cfkm"n] lgjf{rg lhTgdf e"ldsf v]Ng] o'jfx¿ g}+ cfkm'nfO{ ck\7\of/f] kfg{ nfu]sf] eGb} b]pjf lrlGtt ePsf x'g\ . lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] @)%! ;fndf sf7df8f}+ I]fq gDj/ Pssf] pklgjf{rgdf tTsflng kf6L{ ;efklt s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{nfO{ cGt/3ft ug{ v6fO{Psf vf; kfq g]lj;+3sf tTsflng dxfdGqL rGb| e08f/L / @)%( ;fn c;f/df lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf g]t[Tjsf] g]kfnL sf+u|];nfO{ km'6fP/ cfkm"n] vf]n]sf] g]kfnL sf+u|]; -k|hftflGqs_ df kf6L{sf ;a} eft[ ;+:yfsf k|d'vnfO{ k|j]; u/fpg ;kmn x'Fbf;d]t g]la ;+3sf] cWoIfsf] x}l;otn] sf+u|]; g5f8\g] ljZjk|sfz zdf{n] !# cf}+ dxflwj];gdf k"0f{ ;fy / ;dy{g lbPkl5 b]pjfn] b'j} g]tfnfO{ efjL g]t[Tjsf] ¿kdf cj;/ lbFb} hfg] dgl:ylt agfPsf lyP t/ zdf{n] / e08f/Ln] dxf;ldlt a}7s af]nfO{ kf6L{n] lgjf{rgdf k/flht x'g'sf] sf/0fsf] vf]hL u/L lgd{d ;ldIff xg' k5{ eg] kl5 b]pjf tl;{Psf x'g\ . k|ltlglw;ef / k|bz ] ;ef lgjf{rgsf] kl/0ffd cfPsf] tLg ;ftf ljlt;Sbf ;d]t b]pjfn] g kbflwsf/L a}7s af]nfPsf 5g g t s]Gb|Lo sfo{ ;ldlt a}7s g}+ . 8k[i7 & df

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sf7df8f}+ . ;g\ @)!& klg cl3Nnf jif{x?em}F w]/} ptf/ r9fjsf ;fy ljbf xF'b}5 . cd]l/sfdf gofF /fi6«kltsf ?kdf 8f]gfN8 6«Dkn] kb axfnL u/];Fu} ;'? ePsf] ljZj /fhgLltsf] rrf{df o;jif{ klg cd]l/sf g} /Xof] . o;jif{ ;a}eGbf w]/} /fi6«klt 6«Dk g} ljjfbdf cfpg'eof] . pxfFn] dfkmL dfUg] b]lv r]tfjgL lbg];Ddsf 36gf eP / ltgn] ljZjdf rrf{ klg kfP . To; afx]s pxfF;Fu hf]l8P/ pQ/ sf]l/of / ?; cfOg} /x] eg] k|fs[lts k|sf]k / cftª\ssf/L xdnf klg eP . ;g\ @)!& nfO{ ljbf ub}{ubf{ o; jif{sf d'Vo 36gfx?nfO{ ;+lIfKt ?kdf :d/0f ug]{ k|of; ul/Psf] 5 . cd]l/sL aGb's df]x

;g\ @)!& df cd]l/sL gful/ssf] aGb'saf6 dfq sDtLdf #$^ hgfsf] Hofg uO;s]sf] 5 . o;/L cd]l/sfdf uPsf tLg jif{otfsf] tYofª\s x]bf{ k|To]s lbg aGb'saf6} sDtLdf Pshgfsf] Hofg uO/x]sf] 5 . ;g\ @)!$ df lgsflnPsf] kl5Nnf] tYofª\sdf cd]l/sfdf ePsf xTofsf08af6 sl/a !% xhf/ hgfsf] Hofg uPsf] lyof] . tL xTofdWo] sl/a ^* k|ltztsf] Hofg gful/ssf aGb'saf6} ePsf] lyof] . cd]l/sfdf dfq} o; jif{ Ps dlxgfsf] cGt/df b'O{ 7"nf uf]nLsf08 eP, To;af6 ;o eGbf a9L dfl/P . cd]l/sL ;x/ n; e]u;df uPsf] cS6f]a/ # df leif0f cfqmd0f x'bF f sDtLdf %( hgfsf] Hofg uof] . c? %@& hgf 3fOt] eP . Tof] cfqmd0f Pp6} JolQmn] u/]sf] lyof] . sG;6{ eO/x]sf] :yfgdf glhssf] xf]6nsf] #@cf}F tNnfaf6 e"O{Fdf u/]sf] cfqmd0faf6 %( hgf dfl/Psf 5g\ eg] %)) eGbfa9L 3fOt] eP . ^$ jifL{o cd]l/sL gful/s :6]kmg Kof8sn] cfkm";Fusf] cg'dlt k|fKt aGb'sn] n; e]uf;df u/]sf] g/;+xf/sf] ;+;f/d} rrf{df /Xof] . To;}u/L nf; e]uf;df ePsf] ;f] g/;+xf/kl5 To;sf] 7Ls kfFr xKtfcl3 cyf{t gf]e]Da/ ^ df uf]nLxfgL cd]l/sfs} ;b/Nof08 l:k|ª\ul:yt Pp6f rr{df cfOtaf/ laxfgsf] k|fy{gfsf] ;dodf @^ hgfsf] Hofg lng] u/L csf{] xTofsf08 ePsf] lyof] . o; b'3{6gfnfO{ klg cd]l/sfsf] Oltxf;sf] bb{gfs g/;+xf/ elgPsf] 5 . cd]l/sf ?; r'gfjL ljjfb cd]l/sL /fi6«ktLo lgjf{rgdf ?;sf /fi6«klt Enflbld/ k'l6gsf] xft /x]sf] egL lgjf{rgtfsf ljjfbdf cfPsf] of] d'2fn] cd]l/sL ldl8ofsf] ;g\ @)!& sf] klg clwsf+z ;do / :yfg lnPsf] 5 . o;af6 cd]l/sfdf lgs} nfdf] ljjfb klg pTkGg eof] . of] ljjfb cd]l/sfsf] l;g]6 ;ldlt;Dd klg k'Uof] / pQm ;ldltdf /fi6«klt 8f]gfN8 6«Dksf h]7f 5f]/fnfO{ ;+;b\Lo ;'gj' fOsf nflu g} pEofof] . lgjf{rgsf ;dodf 6«DknfO{ k'l6gsf] ;"rgf tyf k|ljlwsf] ;~hfnn] ;3fPsf] egL ul/Psf] k|rf/sf] lj/f]wdf pgL plePsf] eP klg Pshgf ?;L jlsn;Fu pgsf h]7f 5f]/fn] g} To; ;dodf l8n u/]sf] tYo v'Ng cfof] . o;n] cd]l/sLx?df Ps lx;fan] 7]; g} nfUg k'us ] f] lyof] . ;+;f/d} cAan bhf{sf] b]z / gful/s 7fGg] b]z / gful/sn] cfˆgf] lgjf{rgdf cfˆgf] k/Dk/fut lj/f]wL /xL cfPsf] ?;sf] k|efj b]lvg' / Tof] k|dfl0ft klg x'gn ' ] pgLx?sf] k|lti7fdf cfFr cfPsf] dx;'z ePsf] lyof] . o;n] k'l6g / 6«Dk ;DaGwdf /fd|f] u/]klg cd]l/sL gful/ssf] ;f]r F df eg] x|f; NofOlbPsf] dx;'z ePsf] 5 . æa|]lSh6Æ sf] s;/t hf/L o'/f]kn ] L ;+3sf g]tf a]nfot Oo'af6 aflxl/g] k|lqmof a|l] Sh6sf] bf];f| ] r/0fsf] 5nkmnsf] tof/Ldf

h'6s ] f 5g\ . Oo'sf g]tfn] a|l] Sh6sf] k|lqmof k"/f ePkl5 o'lgogleqsf b]z;Fusf] ;DaGwsf af/]df :ki6 x'g a]nfot;Fu cfu|x u/]sf 5g\ . a]nfot ;g\ @)!( sf] dfr{bl] v Oo'af6 aflxl/g] 5 . To;kl5sf] km]l/Psf] cj:yfnfO{ k"0f{ ?kdf ldnfpgsf nflu b'O{ jif{ nfUg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . a]nfot Oo'af6 alxl/g] sL gaflxl/g] eGg] ljifon] ;/sf/ kl/jt{g g} u/fof] . aflxl/g' k5{ sL kb}g{ eGg] ljifodf @)!^ sf] h'nfO{df ePsf] hgdt ;+ux| df aflxl/g' kg]{ kIfdf dt k|fKt ePsf] lyof] . cdfgjLo Jojxf/ ef]Ub} /f]lxª\Uof uPsf] cui6 dlxgfdf Dofgdf/sf /f]lxªUØf d';ndfg ;d'bfosf lj?4 DofGdfnL ;]gfn] ;~rfng u/]sf] sf/jfxLdf k/L sDtLdf klg ^ xhf/ &)) hgf ;j{;fwf/0f gful/s dfl/Psf] k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs ePsf] lyof] . 8fS6/ ljbfp6 af]8{/;{, PdP;Pkmn] tof/ kf/]sf] k|ltj]bg cg';f/ /flvg /fHodf ut cS6f]a/ !) b]lv Ps dlxgf;Dd u/]sf] sf/afxLsf qmddf dfl/g]df &#) hgf afnaflnsf klg 5g\ . pgLx?dflysf] of] Hofbltkl5 pgLx? ut cui6 @% b]lv em08} 5 nfv @) xhf/ eGbf a9L DofGdfnL z/0ffyL{ aËnfb]z k'u]sf 5g\ . otL w]/} z/0ffyL{ ePsf] of] ljZjs} Ps dfq 36gf ePsf] cGt/f{li6«o lgsfox?n] hgfPsf 5g\ . o:tf] qm'/ cdfgjLo Jojxf/sf] kIfw/tf lnPsf] eGb} Dofgdf/sL g]t[ cfª;fª ;'sLnfO{ lbOPsf] gf]j]n zflGt k'/:sf/ lkmtf{ u/fpg' kg]{ cfjfh klg ljZje/Laf6 p7]sf] 5 . of] ljjfb klg ;g\ @)!& sf] Ps ljZjJofkL 36gfsf ?kdf /xØf] . e|i6frf/sf sf/0f /fi6«klt / k|wfgdGqL ckb:y

;g\ @)!& df b'O{ d'n'ssf zlQmzfnL JolQmnfO{ cbfntn] e|i6frf/L 7x/ u/]/ ckb:y ul/lbPsf] 5 . blIf0f sf]l/ofsL /fi6«klt kfs{ u]pg xfOnfO{ e|i6frf/ u/]sf] / zlQmsf] b'?kof]u u/]sf] cf/f]kdf dxfcleof]u nufOof] / kl5 cbfntsf] cfb]zdf g} y'gfdf /flvPsf] 5 . cbfntsf] cfb]zkl5 kfs{nfO{ k|x/Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnO{ ;f]nsf] blIf0fL efudf /x]sf] Pp6f sf/fuf/df /flvPsf] lyof] . ^% jifL{of kfs{nfO{ s8f ;'/Iffsf ;fy sf/fuf/df /flvPsf] lyof] . kfs{nfO{ Ps cbfntn] bf]ifL 7x/ u/]kl5 o;}jif{ kqmfp ul/Psf] lyof] . t/ pxfF ;jf{]Rr cbfnt hfg'ePsf] 5 / xfn To; ;Ddsf nflu w/f}6Ldf x'g'x'G5 . To;}u/L rf/ jif{cl3 t];|f]k6s k|wfgdGqL kb ;DxfNb} ubf{ kfls:tfgnfO{ …Pl;ofsf] 6fOu/Ú agfpg] 3f]if0ff u/]sf gjfh ;l/km clxn] cfkm} e|i6frf/sf] cf/f]kdf lgsflng'ePsf] 5 . cfly{s ¿kdf ;an kf/L Pl;ofs} pTs[i6 d'n's agfpg] of]hgf k"/fug{ …e|i6frf/Ú d'Vo afws /x]sf] atfpg] ;l/km cfkm} e|i6frf/sf] dxfcleof]udf kg'{eof] . k|wfgdGqL kbsf] ;ky lnO/xFbf pxfFn] …e|i6frf/k|lt z"Go ;xgzLntfÚ ckgfpg] jfrf ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

kfls:tfgsf] 7"nf] l:6n sDkgL …OQ]kmfsÚ sf dflns;d]t /x]sf ;l/kmdfly kbLo b'?kof]uub}{ cfˆgf] sDkgLnfO{ kmfObf lbnfPsf] / ;/sf/L ;|f]tdf clgoldttf u/]sf] cf/f]k lyof] . kfgfdf k]k;{ gfds Ps ljZjrlr{t e|i6frf/sf] vf]hLn] pxfFnfO{ klg bf]ifL b]vfPsf] lyof] . kl5 cbfntn] g} pxfFnfO{ bf]ifL 7x/fof] / kbaf6 /flhgfdf lbg'kg{] eof] . To; af/]df clxn] klg cbfntsf] ;'g'jfO{ hf/L 5 . s] s:tf] ;hfoF x'g] xf] eGg] af/]df eg] clxn] g} s]xL cfPsf] 5}g . :k]g 6'qmØfpg] k|of; c;kmn :k]gsf] Sof6fnf]lgof /fHonfO{ ut cS6f]a/df :jtGq 3f]if0ff ug]{ hgdt ;+u|xsf] lg0f{o;Fu} Sof6fnf]gLo ljZj /fhgLltdf rrf{df 5 . hgdt ;+u|xsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ eGb} Sof6fnf]gLofnfO{ ToxfFsf zf;sx?n] 5'6\6} /fHosf] 3f]if0ff u/]kl5 s]Gb|Lo ;/sf/n] x:tIf]k u/]/ lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 . s]Gb| ;/sf/n] /fHo ;/sf/sf k"j{ ;b:ox? dWo] cf7 hgf lzif{ g]tfx?;lxt s}of}nfO{ sf/afxL rnfPsf] 5 eg] sltko b]z 5f8]/ efu]sf 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ b]z›f]x, lj›f]x / k[ystfjfbL cfGbf]ng rnfPsf] tyf /fHosf]ifsf] r/d b'?kof]u u/]sf] eGb} ;/sf/n] cbfntdf d'4f bfo/ u/]sf] lyof] . :k]gsf] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f !%% cg';f/ k|wfgdGqL dfl/cfgf] /fhf]Pn] pgLx¿nfO{ lgnDag u/L Sof6nf]gLof k|b]znfO{ l8;]Da/sf] @! tfl/vsf lbg u/fPsf] lgjf{rgdf klg k[ystfafbLx?sf] kf6L{n] cToflws ax'dt NofPsf] 5 . t/ pgLx?nfO{ k[ys x'g] clwsf/ eg] lbOPsf] 5}g . kTgLsf sf/0f ;Qf u'Dof] lhDafa]sf /fi6«klt /f]a6{ d'ufj]sf] #& jif]{ Ps5q zf;gsfnsf] /fhgLltdf a9L kTgLdf]x b]vfPsf] sf/0f cGTo ePsf] 5 . ;]gfn] …s'Ú u/];Fu} bafadf k/]sf /fi6«klt d'ufa]n] cfkm"lj?4 ;+;b\df dxfleof]u k|:tfj 6]an x'g'cl3 kbaf6 /fhLgfdf lbg'eof] . lt/fgAa] jifL{o d'ufj] ;g\ !(*) df

a]nfotaf6 :jtGqtf k|fKt u/];uF } lg/Gt/ ;Qfsf] g]tT[ j ul//xg' ePsf] lyof] . sdhf]/ :jf:Yo / a9\ bf] pd]/;Fu} ;Qfsf] pQ/flwsf/L rog ug]{ ljifodf pxfFsL kTgL u|;] d'ufa] / pk/fi6«kltaLr ljjfb b]lvPkl5 ;]gfn] x:tIf]k u/L pxfFnfO{ gh/aGbdf /fv]sf] lyof] . pgn] cfˆg} kTgLnfO{ ;Qf ;'lDkg] of]hgf;lxt pk/fi6«kltnfO{ kbaf6 avf{:t klg ug'e{ Psf] lyof] . :jtGqtf k|flKtsf ;]gfgL d'ufj]nfO{ ;Ddfgk"js { ;Qfaf6 x6fpg ;]gfn] jftf{ u/L /fhLgfdf lbg cfu|x u/]klg d'ufj]n] c:jLsf/ u/]kl5 ;]gfn] s' u/]sf] xf] . ;]gfsf] gh/aGbaf6} d'ufa]n] /flhgfdf a'emfPkl5 ;]gfsf] ;dy{g k|fKt k"jp{ k/fi6«klt Od;{g dgª\jf gofF /fi6«klt x'g' ePsf] 5 . rrf{df rLg rLgsf] ;Qf?9 sDo'lgi6 kf6L{n] /fi6«klt l; lrglkmªnfO{ kf6L{sf] ljwfgdf dfcf] T;]t'ª ;/xsf] :yfg lbPsf] 5 . kf6L{sf] dxflwj]zgsf] clGtd ;qn] ljwfg ;+zf]wg ub}{ cWoIf l;sf] /fhgLlts ljrf/nfO{ …gofF o'usf] lrlgofF ljz]iftf;lxt ;dfhjfbaf/] l; lrglkmlkªsf] ljrf/Ú eGg] gf/f ;dflji6 u/]sf] 5 . rLgdf xfn;Dd To:tf] ;Ddfg sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf ;+:yfks g]tf dfcf]nfO{ / ;g\ !(*) sf] bzsdf rLgdf cfly{s ;'wf/ NofPsf b]ª l;cfcf]lkªnfO{ dfq} lbOPsf] 5 . o:fn] rLgsf] t];|f] o'u ;'? ePsf] JoVof ul/Psf] 5 . ut cS6f]a/sf] bf];|f] xKtf ;'? ePsf] lrlgofF sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] !(cf}F sfFu|];n] kf6L{sf] ljwfgdf ul/Psf] cGo ;+zf]wgn] /fi6«klt l;nfO{ yk zlQmzfnL agfPsf] 5 eg] gofF pQ/flwsf/L rog gu/]sfn] pxfFsf] ;Qf cfo' cem} nlDag] b]lvPsf] 5 . ef/tLo sf+u|]; kf6L{df g]t[Tj x:tfGt/0f ef/tsf] k|d'v k|ltkIfL bn ef/tLo sfFu|];sf] g]t[Tj !( jif{kl5 csf]{ k':tfdf

x:tfGt/0f ePsf] 5 . ut !( jif{ b]lv kf6L{sf] cWoIf /xg' ePsL ;f]lgof ufGwLn] pkfWoIf /fx'n ufGwLnfO{ g} cWoIf agfPsf] ljifon] ef/tdf rrf{ kfof] . sfFu|];sf] ;a}eGbf dflyNnf] kbsf nflu /fx'nafx]s s;}n] klg pDd]bjf/L lbPgg\ . clxn] $& jif{ k'Ug' ePsf /fx'nn] cWoIf ePkl5 ca kf6L{nfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg] ljZjf; w]/}n] u/]klg sltkon] eg] ;+zo JoQm u/]sf 5g\ . o;cl3 ;g\ @)!$ df ePsf] cfd lgjf{rgdf /fx'nn] kf6L{sf] tkm{af6 u/]sf] r'gfjL k|rf/ cleofg k|efjsf/L gePsf] eGb} cfnf]rgf ePsf] lyof] . ;f]gLo cWoIf ePs} a]nf clxn]sf k|wfgdGqL g/]Gb| df]bLsf] kf6L{ ef/tLo hgtf kf6L{n] sfFu|];nfO{ cfd lgjf{rgdf g/fd|/L k/flht u/fPsf] lyof] . a]nfotL ;fd|fHoaf6 ef/tnfO{ d'Qm u/fpg] :jtGqtf cfGbf]ngsf cu'jf hafx/nfn g]x¿ kl/jf/sf] csf]{ k':tfdf kf6L{sf] g]t[Tj ;/]sf] 5 . g]x¿ kl/jf/n] ;g\ !($& b]lv ef/tdf nfdf] ;do;Dd zf;g u/]sf] 5 . pQ/ sf]l/ofsf] cf0fljs tgfj

;]jfn] stf/sf s'g} klg uGtAotkm{ p8fg gug]{ lg0f{o lnPsf lyP . cem stf/;Fu :yn ;Ldf hf]l8Psf] d'n's o'gfO6]8 c/a Old/]6\;n] cfˆgf] ;Ldf;d]t aGb u/]sf] lyof] . cd]l/sfsf sf/0f h]?;]nd ljjfb Oh/fonsf] /fhwfgL h]?;]ndnfO{ cd]l/sfn] dfGotflbg] lg0f{o cs:dft ;fj{hlgs u¥of] . o;n] ljZjsf d'l:nd b]zx?nfO{ cfGbf]lnt agfof] . o;}sf sf/0f cd]l/sf klg ljZj ;d'bfoaf6 klxnf] k6s g/fd|/L PlSng k'Uof] . /fi6klt 6Dkn] oxL l8;]Da/ ^ df of] lg0f{o ;fj{hlgs ug'{ePsf] lyof] . t/ To;nfO{ d'l:nd /fi6«x?n] tTsfn} lj/f]w u/] / To;otf nueu lbgx'Fh;f] ljZjsf d'l:nd b]zx?df cd]l/sfsf] lj?4df h'n'; lgl:sg yfNof] . kl5 o; d'2fdf /fi6«;+3Lo dxf;efdf l8;]Da/ @! Df dtbfg g} eof] . c/a / d'l:nd b]zx¿sf] dfu adf]lhd ! ;o (# ;b:oLo dxf;efdf dtbfg eof] . o;/L dtbfg x'Fbf cd]l/sL k|:tfjsf] kIfdf cyf{t h]?;]ndnfO{ /fhwfgL dfGg] kIfdf ( dfq / gdfGg] kIfdf !@* d'n'sx¿n] dtbfg u/]sf lyP . dtbfgsf] ;dodf #% j6f d'n's

;g\ @)!& df klg cd]l/sf / pQ/ sf]l/ofsf] tgfj jif{e/L rrf{d} /Xof] eg] pQ/ sf]l/ofn] ld;fOn k/LIf0f ul//x]sf] ljifon] ljZjnfO{ t;f{O/Xof] . cd]l/sf / pQ/ sf]l/ofn] Psn] csf]n { fO{ Wj:tkfg]{ r]tfjgLb]lv tNnf]:t/sf] ufnL unf}h ug{ klg kl5 x6]gg\ . of] cf0fljs xltof/sf] xf]8afhLn] ;+;f/df 7"nf] txNsf dRrfof] . ;+oQ' m /fi6«;3+ , ;+oQ' m /fHo cd]l/sfnufot ;+;f/sf w]/} b]zsf] cfu|x Pj+ cf0fljs z:qsf] lj/f]w xFb' fxFb' } pQ/ sf]l/ofn] kl5Nnf] k6s ;]K6]Da/ # df lgs} zlQmzfnL Aofn]l:6s If]Kof:q k/LIf0f u/Øf] . p;sf cg';f/ ;f] If]Kof:qn] cd]l/sf;Dd df/ xfGg ;S5 . stf/;“u l5d]sLsf] ;DaGw ljR5]b

eg] cg'kl:yt /x]sf lyP . cd]l/sf k|j]zdf ;ft d'l:nd /fi6«sf gful/snfO{ lgif]w 8f]gfN8 6«Dkn] d'l:nd afx'n ljleGg & b]zsf gfl/snfO{ cd]l/sf k|j]zdf /f]s nufpg] sfg'g agfpg'eof] . t/ To;sf] ljZjsf d'l:nd b]zx?n] lj/f]w u/] / eg] ls o;/L s'g} b]z g} tf]s]/ csf{] b]zdf k|j]z ug{ gkfpg] egL u/]sf] lg0f{o dfgjclwsf/ lj/f]wL ePsf] atfP . To;n] ubf{ cbfntnsf] cfFvf k/Øf] / cbfntn] ;f] lg0f{osf] lj?4df km};nf ul/lbof] . k'gM 6«Dk k|zf;g dflyNn] cbfnt uof], o;sf] lj?4df . pxfFsf] Tof] lg0f{osf] kIfdf lbof] ;jf{]Rr cbfntn] km};nf . lgs} ljjfb g} eP

O/fgsf] d'Vo lj/f]wL ;fpbL c/]laof;lxt s]xL d'ns ' x?n] stf/;Fu uPsf] h'g % df ;DaGw tf]8s ] f 5g\ . stf/n] cftª\sjfbnfO{ ;xof]u k'¥ofPsf] pgLx?sf] cf/f]k 5 . o; cf/f]knfO{ stf/n] eg] c:jLsf/ ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . stf/df cfpg] vfBfGgsf] rfnL; k|ltzt p;sf] hldg hf]l8Psf] l5d]sL ;fpbL c/]laofaf6 cfpFYof] . cfOP;sf ;z:q n8fs" ;d"xnfO{ leqleq} ;xof]u u/]sf], cd]l/sf, o'/f]kn ] L ;+3nufot klZrdL d'ns ' x?åf/f s8f k|ltaGw nufOPsf] O/fg;Fu ulx/f] ;fF7ufF7 /fv]sf] / dWok"js { f /fi6«aLr cfk;L dte]bsf/L gLlt cjnDag u/]sf]h:tf cf/f]kdf uNkmsf 5 c/aL /fi6«x?–OlhK6, lnlaof, ;fpbL c/a, o'gfO6]8 c/a Old/]6; \ , ax/fOg, odg tyf 6f9fsf] blIf0f Pl;ofnL /fi6« dflNbE;;d]t ;ftj6f d'ns ' n] stf/;Fu bf}To ;DaGw laR5]b u/]sf lyP . tL d'n'sn] stf/l:yt cf–cfˆgf s"6gLlts lgof]u jf /fhb"tfjf;af6 /fhb"tnufot ;a} sd{rf/L lkmtf{ af]nfpg'sf ;fy} cfˆgf] d'n'sdf /x]sf stf/sf ;a} s"6gLlts sd{rf/L Pjd\ gful/snfO{ b]z 5f]8\g] cfb]z lbPsf lyP . TolQ dfq geO{ tL /fi6«n] cfˆgf] hndfu{, :yndfu{ tyf xjfOdfu{sf gfsf k|of]u ug{af6 stf/sf kfgL hxfh, uf8L tyf ljdfgnfO{ k|ltaGw nufpg] tyf cfˆgf] b]zsf ;a} ljdfg

klg pgsf] of] Pp6f lg0f{on] dfq cd]l/sL /fi6«kltsf] sfdnfO{ ;b/ ul/lbof] . cGoyf pgsf x/]s sfdnfO{ cbfntn] k|Zg u/]sf] 5 . hd{g rfG;n/df km]l/ ds]{n

Hfd{g rfG;n/ PGh]nf dfs{]n ;g\ @)!& df klg rrf{sf] lzv/ /xg'eof] . uPsf] ;]K6]Da/ dlxgfdf ePsf] lgjf{rgaf6 pxfF rf}yf] k6s klg hd{g rfG;n/df lgjf{lrt x'g ;kmn x'g' ePsf]n] pxfFsf] rrf{ r'lnPsf] xf] . k|efjsf/L g]tfsf] klxrfg lbg ;kmn dfs]{n o; k6s rf}yf] k6s oxfFsf] rfG;n/ x'g ;kmn ePkl5 rrf{df cfpg'ePsf] xf] . -ljleGGf Ph]G;Lx?sf] ;xof]udf_ –hLjg e08f/L÷/f;;

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sf7df8f}+ . r'gfjkl5 /fhkl/jf/sf sf]xL ;b:o klg aflx/ lgl:sPsf] b]lvPsf lyPgg\ . s'g} cf}krfl/s jf cgf}kfrfl/s sfo{qmddf b]lvPsf lyPgg\ . t/, lxdfgL gle{s c:ktfndf xl/t cjtf/df b]vf kl/g\ . xl/of] ;f/Lrf]nf]df pkl:yt ePsL k"jo{ j' /f1L lxdfgL zfxsf] ;'Gb/tf tl:a/df k|i6 s}b ePsf lyP . xl/of] a'§] ;f/L, xl/o} :sfkm{;lxt lxdfgLn] d':sfg 5bf{ 5'§} dfxf}n ag]sf] lyof] . gle{s cGt/fl{i\ 6«o c:ktfnsf] Pp6f ljz]if ;]jfsf] p¢f6gsf nflu k|dv ' cltly ag]/ lxdfgL yfkfynL k'us ] L lyOg\ . pgL u]6af6 k|jz ] ugf{;fy pgsf] xl/t cjtf/ b]v/] w]/} bË k/] . rf/ bzssf] ofqf to ug{ nfu]sL # ;GtfgsL cfdf lxdfgLsf] ;'Gb/tf b]v/] ;j} rlst x'g' :jefljs xf] . c:ktfnn] ljBdfg lgbfgfTds ;]jfdf yk cTofw'lgs ;'ljwf;DkGg, k|ljlw;DkGg # 6]:nf Pdcf/cfO{ / ljZjs} pTs[i6 dWo]sf] Ps cTofw'lgs k|ljlw;DkGg !@* :nfO; ;L6L :Sofg d]l;g yk u/]sf] 5 . pQm ;]jfsf] pb\3f6g ;df/f]xdf lxdfgL k'us ] L lyOg\ . yk Ps cTofw'lgs ;L6L :Sofg / cTofw'lgs Pd=cf/=cfO{= ;]jf ylkPkZrft\ gle{sn] cfkm"nfO{ k"0f{tof Go'lSnP/ d]l8l;g ;]G6/sf ¿kdf sf7df8f}+ . kf/; zfxafx]s kl/jf/sf ;j} ;b:o klZrd g]kfnsf] e|d0fdf lgl:sPkl5 kf/;sf] ;Gtfg;Fusf] zflng ;DaGw k'g:yf{lkt ePsf] 5 . kf/;n] cfkm\gf 5f]/f5f]/L / elthf

kl/0ft ug{ ;kmn ePsf] 5 . ;df/f]xdf jl/i7 snfsf/ tyf gle{ssf ;b\ efjgfb"t xl/j+z cfrfo{ pkl:yt lyP . ;b\efjgfb"tsf tkm{af6 xl/j+z cfrfo{n] sfo{qmddf af]ns ] f lyP . cfˆgf] :jfut dGtJo /fVb} gle{ssL k|aGw lgb]z { s >LdtL d]3f rf}w/L zfSon] c:ktfnn] cfufdL kfFrjifl{\ eq ;DkGg ug]{ ljljw ;]jf lj:tf/ of]hgf af/] k|sfz kfl/g\ . To;/L g} gle{ssf :gfo'/f]u ljz]if1 tyf lrlsT;f lgb]z { s 8f= kÍh hnfgn] cTofw'lgs Pdcf/cfO{ tyf ;L6L :Sofg ;]jfsf] cTofw'lgs Pjd\ j}1flgs ljz]iftfx¿af/] JofVof u/]sf lyP . gle{ssf ;b\efjgfb"tåosf tkm{af6 jl/i7 snfsf/ xl/j+z cfrfo{n] ;f] ;df/f]xdf cfˆgf ljrf/ /fv] . ;f] cj;/df gle{s OG6/g]zgn xl:k6n tyf nIdL a}s + åf/f ;+oQ' m¿kdf ;'¿jft ul/g nfluPsf] …gle{s– lk|ldn]h 8]lj6 sf8{Úsf] ;d]t z'ef/De ul/of] . nIdL a}s + sf k|dv ' sfo{sf/L clws[t ;'bz ] vflnËn] …gle{s lk|len]h 8]la6 sf8{Úsf] cfjZostf pkfb]otf, p2]Zo, ;]jf, k|of]u / ;'ljwf af/] lj:t[t vfsf k|:t't u/]sf lyP . ;df/f]xdf c:ktfnsf cWoIf a;Gt rf}w/Ln] k|d'v cltly k"j{ o'j/f1L lxdfgL zfxnfO{ k|z+;f–kq lbPsf lyP .

eltlh;Fu hGdlbg dgfPsf 5g\ . 5f]/f x[bo]Gb|sf] a|taGwn] o:tf] ;DaGwsf] Tof] tf/tDo ldnfof] hxfF /fi6«klt ljBfb]jL e08f/Lsf] klg k|dv ' cfltYo lyof] . olx a]nfb]lv k"jo{ j' /fh bDkQL kf/; /

sf7df8f}+ . 6ª\s cfª\ax' fª, rrf{ / ljjfbsf] 3]/fdf k6sf}; + Dd ;'lgPsf] gfd xf] . g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|;uF cfj4 cfª\ax' fª g]kfn lqms]6 ;+3sf] cWoIfdf /xFbf ljjfbsf] d'Vo sf/0f agfOP . lqms]6df pgn] kl/jt{gsf s'/f u/] t/ ToxfFleqsf] /fhgLlts luhnf]n] pgsf s]xL jif{ ;+3if{df ljt]sf lyP . pgL clxn] Ps gDa/ k|bz ] cGtu{tsf] tfKn]hª' …vÚaf6 k|ToIfdf lgjf{lrt ;b:o x'g\ . ca pgsf] sfFwdf k|bz ] sf] pkNnf] ;+/rgfb]lv ;tx;Ddsf] pTyfgsf] lhDd]af/L klg ylkPsf] 5 . afdkGyL u7aGwgn] ;/sf/ agfpg] Ps gDa/ k|bz ] df dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf tkm{af6 …l;lgo/Ú g]tfdf kg]{ cfª\ax' fª ToxfFsf] Sofljg]6df dGqLsf Ps bfa]bf/ klg x'g\ . klxnf] k6s ;+3Lo ;+/rgfsf] ;/sf/ u7g x'g uO/x]sf sf/0fn] b'O{ jif{;Dd To;sf k|fljlws / ;}4flGts ljifosf] cEof;df ;do hfg;Sg] cg'dfg u/]sf pgn] s'g} /fhgLlts e"sDk guP # jif{df clwstd sfd ug{ ;Sg] ePsfn] s]xL ;kgf pg]sf 5g\ . s[lif, cy{ Jofkf/ / ko{6g;lxt hn;|ft] sf] ljsf;sf nflu clwstd of]hgfsf vfsf tof/ kf/]sf cfª\ax' fª Ps gDa/ k|bz ] nfO{ & /fHo dWo] …gDa/L ;'gÚsf] bhf{df k'/fpg ;lsg] ;|ft] / ;fwg

lxdfgLsf] ;DaGwsf] k'g/fj[lQ ;xh ePsf] ;+st] b]lvPsf] lyof], ;f]N6L xf]6ndf . emG8} tLg jif{cl3 g]kfn kmls{P klg k"jo{ j' /fh kf/; zfxn] lgd{n lgjf;df cem} cf}krfl/s k|jz ] kfPsf lyPgg\ . k"j/{ fhf 1fg]Gb| / lxdfgLsf] cfudg x'gf;fy kf/;n] lgd{nlgjf;sf] c:yfoL af;nfO{ tTsfn 5f8\g5 ] g\ . kl5Nnf lbgdf pgn] kTgL lxdfgL;lxt kl/jf/sf ;b:o;Fusf] ;DaGwdf eg] ;'wf/ ub}{ 5g\ . cfˆgf p208 ultljlw / clgolGqt vfglkgdf klg pgn] lgoGq0f u/]sf 5g\ . )&! r}tdf a}s + saf6 kms]k{ l5 kf/; alxgL zLtfidf -sfsf wL/]G›sL 5f]/L_sf] 3/df a:b} cfPsf 5g\ . lktf k"j/{ fhf 1fg]G›, cfdf sf]dn / kTgL lxdfgL;lxt kl/jf/sf ;b:o;Fu pgsf] e]63f6 sd} x'g] u/]sf] lyof] . t/, kl5Nnf] Ps jif{otf afa'cfdf / >LdtL;Fusf] e]63f6 eg] afSnf] ePsf] 5 . kf/; ut !% c;f]hdf kTgL lxdfgLsf] hGdlbgsf] sfo{qmddf ;xefuL ePsf lyP . kfl/jf/ / glhssf cfkmGtaLr dgfOPsf] pQm sfo{qmddf kf/; / lxdfgL s]xLa]/ ;Fu} gfr]sf klg lyP . pgLx¿nfO{ ;Fu} gfRg glhssf gft]bf/x¿n] dfxf]n ldnfOlbPsf] hfgsf/ ;|ft] atfpF5 . b;}–F ltxf/ a'jfcfdf;lxt kl/jf/;Fu lgd{n lgjf;d} /dfOnf] u/]/ dgfP . cl3Nnf] ltxf/emF} o;k6s klg alxgL k|/] 0ff l;+xaf6 efO6Lsf nufP . cl3Nnf] jif{sf] efO6Lsfsf] tl:a/ ;fj{hlgs u/]sf kf/;n] o;k6s eg] To;f] u/]gg\ . To;cl3 ut r}tdf 5f]/f Åbo]G›sf] hGdlbgsf] sfo{qmddf klg kl/jf/sf ;b:o;lxt pgL ;xefuL lyP . kf/;–lxdfgLaLr ljutsf] ¿vf] / tLtf] ;DaGw d]l6Fb} uPsf] hfgsf/x¿ atfpF5g\ . ;Fu} ga;] klg pgLx¿sf] ;DaGwdf ;'wf/ cfpFb} 5 . kf/;n] lxdfgL 6«:6sf nflu s]xL ;xfotf;d]t ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . ut ^ c;f]hdf afa' 1fg]G› zfx / kTgL lxdfgL yfONofG8af6 kms]k{ l5 kf/;n] kl/jf/sf ;b:o;Fu klxnf] ;fj{hlgs e]6 u/]sf lyP . d'6s ' f] ;d:ofn] gle{s c:ktfndf egf{ ePsf 1fg]G› l8:rfh{ x'g] j]nf klg kf/; lxdfgL;Fu} c:ktfn k'us ] f lyP . Tof] 36gf kf/;sf] kfl/jfl/s ;DaGwdf ;'wf/ x'bF } 5 eGg] cfwf/ klg lyof] . !# k';df k"j/{ fhf 1fg]G› dWoklZrd e|d0fdf hfg nfu]sf] pgsf lghL ;lrj ;fu//fh ltdlN;gfn] atfP . kf/; klg pgL;Fu} hfg] xNnf rn]sf] 5 . kfl/jfl/s ;DaGwdf s]xL ;'wf/ ePsfn] kf/;;Fu} hfg ;Sg] xNnf ePsf] xf] . t/, clxn];Dd 6'u+ f] eg] gnfu]sf] kfl/jfl/s ;|ft] atfpF5 . a}s + saf6 kmls{Pkl5 ;'¿sf s]xL lbg kf/; s'08lngL lgjf;df a;]sf lyP .

To;kl5 alxgL zLtfidfsf] 3/df a:g yfn]sf x'g\ . b]lvg]u/L lgd{nlgjf;df vf;} cfjthfjt x'bF g} Yof] . hfgsf/x¿sf cg';f/ kl5Nnf] ;do pgsf] lgd{n lgjf; cfjthfjt klg a9]sf] 5 . t/, a:g] u/L xf]Og . lxdfgL;lxt 5f]/f5f]/L e]6g\ pgL lgd{nlgjf; hfG5g\ . pgLx¿sf] e]6af/] kl/jf/sf ;b:oafx]s c¿n] ;'Os F f];d]t kfpFbg} g\ . ;|ft] sf cg';f/ dftf ;ljtf ;¿n] kf/; / lxdfgLnfO{ ;Fu} a:g gx'g] ;Nnfx lbPsL l5g\ . zLtfidf / kf/;sf] kl/jf/sf cGo ;b:osf] t'ngfdf cfTdLo ;DaGw 5 . a}s + ssf] a;fOdf kf/;sf nflu vr{ hf]xf] u/L ;fy lbg] klg zLtfidf g} lyOg\ . bfh'–alxgLsf] k|d] k"0f{ ;DaGws} sf/0f kl/jf/sf cGo ;b:osf] e]63f6 kftnf] x'bF f klg kf/; zLtfidfs} 3/df a:b} cfPsf 5g\ . a}s + saf6 kms]k{ l5 alxgL k|/] 0ff l;+xsf] 3/df a:g] kf/;sf] of]hgf lyof] . Tof] ;Dej gePkl5 pgL s'08lngL Sna x'bF } zLtfidfsf] 3/ hLjgs'~hdf a;] . !@ j}zfv )&@ df e"sDk cfPsf sf/0fn] hLjgs'~hdf c;/ k/]kl5 zLtfidfsf] kl/jf/ ToxfFaf6 ;g{k' g]{ eof] . ljsf; /f0ffsf] 3/ ef8fdf lnP/ zLtfidfsf kl/jf/ nlntk'/sf] ;'gfsf]7Ldf a;]sf lyP . kf/;sf ;fyL j]bgfysf cg';f/ clxn] klg kf/; zLtfidfsf] 3/d} a:b} cfPsf 5g\ . ljut Ps jif{bl] v kf/;sf] :jf:Yo l:y/ 5 . a}s + sdf /xFbfeGbf :jf:Yodf ;'wf/ ePsfn] kf/;n] x/]s lbg of]uf / WofgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbPsf 5g\ . kf/;sf ;fyL k|e~hg l;+xsf cg';f/ pgL laxfg % ah] pl7;S5g\ / of]uf tyf Wofg u5{g\ . slxn]sfxLF a'9fgLns07 :s'ndf km'6an v]N5g\ eg] slxn] uf]s0f{df uNkm v]Ng k'U5g\ . t/, lgoldt eg] ghfg] l;+xsf] egfO 5 . kf/; /fhgLltseGbf klg cfWoflTds k':tsdf a9L ¿lr /fV5g\ / k|e~hgaf6 of]uL Jou| j]bgfy ePsf l;+x;Fu cfWoflTds ax;df a9L s]lG›t eP/ 5nkmn ul//x]sf x'G5g\ . ;f]xLsf/0f kf/; cf6{ ckm lnleªb]lv k"jL{o bz{gsf ;Gt–dxGt;Fusf] 5nkmn Pj+ cGtlqm{ofdf hf]8 lbO/x]sf 5g\ . ldqx¿sf cg';f/ kf/; cWofTd / lxGb" wd{bz{gsf df}lns kIfnfO{ ljZje/ lj:tf/ ug{k' 5{ / To;sf] ;+/If0fdf hf]8 lbg'k5{ eGg]df a9L rf;f] /fV5g\ . kf/; lgodlt :jf:Yo hfFr u5{g\ . zLtfidfsf] lgjf;af6} kmnf]cksf nflu c:ktfn hfg] u/]sf 5g\ . :jf:Yo ;'wf/ ePsfn] utjif{ vKt8 e|d0fdf uPsf pgL kl5Nnf lbgdf eg] nfdf] ofqfdf lg:s]sf 5}gg\ . gle{s c:ktfndf pgn] lgoldt :jf:Yo k/LIf0f u/fO/x]sf 5g\ . kf/;sf ldqx¿sf] egfOdf pgL slxn]sfxLF xh'/cfdf /TgnfO{ e]6g\ gf/fo0flx6L k'U5g\ . )&@ j}zfv klxnf]

;Gtfg;Fu kf/;

sf7df8f}+ . 5f]/f5f]/L;Fu} a;]/ k"j{ o'j/fh kf/zn] cfˆgf] $& cf}+ hGd lbg dgfPsf 5g\ . pgL a:b} cfPsf] ;'gfsf]6Ll:yt lgjf;df pgn] cfˆgf] hGd lbg dgfPsf x'g\ . ;'gfsf]6L lgjf; kf/zsf efO{ ljsf; ljqmd zfxsf] xf]. ljsf; b/jf/ xTofsf08df Hofg u'dfPsL clw/fhs'df/L zf/bfsf 5f]/f x'g\ . ;ft /f]kgL If]qkmndf km}lnPsf] ;f] lgjf; wL/]G›sL 5f]/L zLtfidfnfO{ a:b} cfPsL 5g\ . /, a}s + saf6 kms]s { f] s]xL ;dokl5 kf/zklg ToxLF a:g yfn]sf 5g\ . ;'gfsf]6Ll:yt a+unf zLtfidf–

;ftf uDeL/ la/fdL ePkl5 pkrf/sf nflu pgnfO{ gle{s c:ktfn k'¥ofOPsf] lyof] . To;kl5 pgL lg/Gt/ r]sckdf 5g\ . kf/;sf] :jf:Yodf ;'wf/eGbf klg l:y/tf ePsfn] pgL vf; df]6fpg klg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . sdhf]/ :jf:Yosf sf/0f pgL kftnf], cUnf] / Vofp6] b]lvG5g\ . a}s + saf6 kmls{b+ fsf] j]nfeGbf eg] s]xL df]6fPsf 5g\ . ;|ft] sf cg';f/ kf/;n] clxn] nfdf] skfn …:6«6] Ú u/]sf 5g\ . n'S; r]Gh ePsf] 5 . cfWoflTdstfsf] ;fy} of]uf / Wofgdf nfu]sf kf/; klxnfh:tf] /S;L lkpFbg} g\ . t/, k"/} 5f8]sf klg 5}gg\ . lkP/ em}–emu8f ug]{ sfd eg] kf/;af6 x'g 5f8]sf] 5 . of]u / k|f0ffofd ug]{ afgL ljsf; u/]sf 5g\ . laxfg / lbpF;f] eg] zLtfidfsf] 3/d} kf/;n] cfkmGt / pgLlgs6sf ;fyLsf] z'esfdgf u|x0f ug]{ sfo{qmd /x]sf] kf/;sf ;fyL of]uL Jou| j]bgfyn] atfP . ! hgj/L @)!& df k"jo{ j' /fh kf/; b/af/dfu{l:yt cGgk"0f{ xf]6n ] df gofF jif{sf] /demddf em'ds ] f lyP . jif{sf] cf/De /dfOnf] u/]/ ;'¿ u/]sf pgL ;g\ @)!& sf] cGTo;Dd cfOk'Ubf Tolt rrf{df / ljjfbdf cfPgg\ . s'g} 7"nf sfo{qmddf klg ;xefuL ePgg\ . s]xL ;Lldt ;fyLefO;Fu l8:sf] hfg], xf]6n ] sf sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'ga] fx]s kf/; @)!^ sf] hlt ;lqmo ePgg\ . ;g\ @)!^ df kf/; lgs} ;lqmo ag]sf lyP . cfWoflTdsb]lv ;f+uLlts sfo{qmd;Dddf pgsf] ;xeflutf

cfª\a'xfª\sf] ;kgf /x]sf] atfpF5g\ . …xfdLn] of]hgfcg';f/ ljsf; / gofF k|fljlws k|of]u ug{ ;s] Ps gDa/ k|bz ] ;'geGbf sd 5}g .Ú, pgL eG5g\,…bf];f| ] 7"nf] lxdfn s~rghª\3f, v]tLkftL x'g] t/fO{, lrof skmL cn}r + L, ?b|fIfsf] pTkfbg x'g] kxf8L / ko{6s ptfg{;Sg] lxdfnL ;Dkbfdfq xf]Og hl8a'6Lsf nflu kof{Kt ;|ft] 5g\ .Ú s~rghª\3f;Dd a]; SofDk / xf]d:6] ;~rfng ug{;s] kof{Kt cfDbfgL x'g;Sg] cfwf/ to u/]sf pgL eG5g\,…wfld{s ko{6snfO{ s]lGb|t u/]/ cfDbfgLsf] ;|f]t agfpgsf nflu kfyLe/f, a/fxIf]qh:tf ljzfn wfld{s:yn 5g\ . hxfF s]a'nsf/b]lv l8nS; ;'ljwfsf] ljsf; u/] ko{6s cfsif{0f ug{ s'g} sl7gfO{ b]lvFb}g .Ú hn;|ft] df xHhf/f}+ d]ufjf6 ljB't pTkfbg ug{ ;lsg] ;Ktsf]zL, tdf]/,

sfj]nLnufotsf hn;Dkbf ;d]t /x]sf sf/0fn] Pp6f ;"Id of]hgfsf cfwf/df sfd ug{ ;lsg] pgL eG5g\,…k"jL{ kxf8df ;8s ;~hfnsf] ljsf; eO;s]sf] 5 . yk ljs;sf] cfwf/df sf];L / glbsf lt/ vf]k/] s]an ' sf/ bf}8fpg'kg]{ b]lvPsf] 5 . s[lifsf lx;fjdf cn}r + Lsf] /fd|f] pTkfbg x'g] Ps gDa/ k|bz ] ;/sf/n] cn}r + L ljsf; af]8{ u7g u/]/ lgof{tdf Wofg lbg]5 . lrofsf] ljsf; csf]{ dxTjk"0f{ ljifo xf] . To;df klg ;/sf/n] Wofg lbg]u/L sfo{of]hgf aGg]5 .Ú Ps gDa/ k|b]zdf eG;f/sf] cfDbfgL klg alnof] /x]sf sf/0fn] o:tf gfsf;lxt rLg;Fu hf]l8Psf] lxdfnL lhNnfsf] ljsf;df klg ca aGg] k|b]z ;/sf/n] sfd ug'{kg]{ cfwf/ tof/ ul/g] pgL atfpF5g\ . …Pp6f ;f+;b ePsf gftfn] k|b]z agfpg] lhDd]af/Ldf

kf/znfO{ lhDdf nufPsf ljsf; cfkm" eg] dxf/fhu~hl:yt hLjgs'Gh k5fl8sf] hL/f]s~' h gfds cfˆg} lgjf;df a:5g\ . s]xL dlxgf otf kf/z ;fdflhs ;~hfn / ;fj{hlgs :yfgx¿df ;d]t ;lqmo 5}gg\ . nfdf] ;dokl5 hGdlbj;df kf/; nfdf] skfn / afSnf] bf/Lh'uF fdf b]lvP . cfˆgf z'eR] 5'sx¿sf] z'dsfdgf u|x0f ul//xFbf k'q Åbo]G› lbbL s[ltsf;Fu} 7Ls kf/zsf] kl5lNt/ a;]sf lyP. lktf kf/zn] nfdf] skfn kfn]sf a]nf Xbo]G›n] rflxF cfˆgf] skfn /+ufPsf 5g\ . afSnf] lyof] . ;g\ @)!& df eg] aflx/L 3'd3fddf vf;} ¿lr b]vfPgg\ . oBlk, s]xL cfWoflTds e|d0f eg] u/] . kf/; cfWoflTds af6f]df lqmofzLn /x]sf] pgsf ;fyL j]bgfyn] atfP . pgn] oxLaLrdf alxgL zLtfidfsf ;fy nlntk'/sf] a+unfd'vL dlGb/, ¿›fo0fLb]jL, blIf0fsfnL / kz'klt bz{g u/] . To;f] t kf/; utjif{ of]uL Jou| j]bgfy;lxtsf] 6f]nL;Fu vKt8afafsf] bz{gsf nflu vKt8 If]q k'us ] f lyP . ^ c;f/ )&$ df kf/; / lxdfgL ;Fu} gle{s c:ktfn k'us ] f] ;Gbe{ x]bf{ clxn] kf/; / lxdfgLsf] ;DaGwdf ;'wf/ ePsf] dfGg ;lsG5 . kl5Nnf lbgdf pgLx¿sf] ;DaGw lalu|Psf] ;dfrf/ klg aflx/ cfPsf 5}gg\ . kf/;lgs6 ;|ft] sf cg';f/ lxdfgL;lxt 5f]/f5f]/L;Fusf] e]63f6 klg klxnfeGbf aflSnPsf] 5 . kl5Nnf lbgdf kf/;sf] :jf:Yo l:y/ /x]sf sf/0fn] klg pgLx¿sf] e]63f6 aflSnPsf] xf] . dftf ;ljtf ;¿n] u|xbzf lalu|Psfn] kf/; / lxdfgLnfO{ ;Fu} ga:g ;'emfPsL l5g\ . ToxL ;'emfacg';f/ pgLx¿ Ps;fy ga;]sf] b/af/ lgs6 ;|ft] atfpF5 . lgd{n lgjf;nfO{ yl/yl/ dfG5]n] lbg] cg]syl/ ;'emfjsf sf/0f klg kl/jf/;Fu kf/;sf] cf}krfl/s ldng gePsf] hfgsf/x¿ atfpF5g\ . kf/;sf ldq k|e~hg l;+xn] y/Ly/Lsf ;'emfax¿ b/af/df uO/x]sfn] klg /fhkl/jf/sf ;b:ox¿aLr a]dn ] ePsf] atfP . dftfx¿n] kf/; / lxdfgL 5'§f5'§} a:g eg]sf] 8]9 jif{ lalt;Sof] .

5' . cfo;|f]tsf nflu To:tf] s'g} sl7gfO{ 5}g . nfnLu'/f;Fsf] /fhwfgLb]lv sfs8le§f, lj/f6gu/sf ;Ldf;Dddf /fHosf] alnof] pkl:ylt agfpg'k5{ . ef/t / rLg;Fu g} ;Ldf hf]l8Psf sf/0fn] ef}uf]lns cjl:yltn] klg k|b]znfO{ alnof] aGg sl7g gx'g] d}n] b]v]sf] 5' .Ú, eG5g\,…:yflkt x'gsf nflu s]xL /fhgLlts lj/f]wfefifnfO{ lrg{ s]xL ;do nfU5 . ;j} efiff, ;+:s[lt / ;d'bfosf] plrt :yfgdf ;Daf]wgkl5 xfdL cfly{s ljsf;df nfUg}k5{ . ca cfly{s eGbf csf]{ s'g} pkfo 5 t xfdL;Fu <Ú clxn] k|bz ] /fhwfgLsf gfddf s]xL ljjfbx¿ b]lvPklg o;sf] ;xh Joj:yfkg ePkl5 ljdfg:ynsf] of]hgf tLg 7fpFdf ul/g] pgsf] of]hgf 5 . wgs'6f / Onfddf xjfO{ dfu{ hf]l8P t/fO{bl] v lxdfn;Dddf ofqfsf] ;'ljwf hf]l8g] atfPsf pgL yK5g\,…To;kl5 lnhd} klg s]an ' sf/ lj:tf/sf of]hgf cl3 ;fl/P hgtfn] ;'v t kfpg] g} 5g\ cfDbfgLsf] ;|ft] ko{6sLo :yn o;} aG5 .Ú k"jL{ g]kfn klg df};dsf lx;fjn] ;Gt'lnt /x]sf sf/0fn] lr;f] / tftf]sf] If0fe/sf :yfgnfO{ ko{6sLo :ynsf ¿kdf xf]d:6], c:yfoL ckf6{dG] 6 lgdf{0fnufotsf sfddf ;/sf/ cEo:t agfOP cfocfh{gsf nflu kof{Kt cj;/ /x]sf] b]V5g\, pgL .

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sf+u|];df x:tIf]k r'gfjL kl/0ffd cfpgf;fy g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] t];|f] txsf g]tfn] kf6L{ gLlt / g]t[Tjdf g} x:tIf]ksf nflu gofF wf/0ffsf] ljsf; ug]{ /0fgLlt agfPsf 5g\ . ;fj{hlgs d~rdf dfq xf]Og, j}7s /fv]/} ca a[4 g]tfsf] lj>fdsf] of]hgfnfO{ cl3 a9fpg yfn]sf 5g\ . Pp6f d~rdf plePsf o'jf g]tfn] sf+u|]; k/fho x'g'sf] sf/0fdfq geP/ kf6L{leqsf] k|ljlQsf] kl/jt{gsf] vfFrf] b]lv;s]sf sf/0fn] of] x:tIf]ksf] ljifonfO{ cuf8L a9fPsf x'g\ . &) gf3]sf g]tfnfO{ lj>fd lngsf nflu lbOPsf] ;'emfj;lxt kf6L{ k+lQm kl/jt{gsf] 5nkmn dWo efuaf6 ;'¿ x'g' eg]sf] sf+u|];sf] &) jif{sf] g]kfnL /fhgLlts hLjgdf s]xL 7"n} k|xf/ ePsf] 7flgg' cfjZos b]lvG5 . o'jf g]tfx¿ klxnf] txsf g]tfsf] k|ljlQsf] lj/f]wdf nfdf] ;dokl5 h'd'{/fPsf sf/0fn] sf+u|];df ca k':tf x:tfGt/0fn] ult glnFbf k':tf x:tIf]ksf] lrq sf]l/Psf] ;+s]t ldn]sf] 5 . vf;u/L sf+u|];n] k|hftflGqs hLjgsf] Jofh nfdf] ;do;Dd vfPklg o;k6s r'gfjL cleofgdf hgtfaf6 cg'df]lbt x'g r's]sf] ljZn]if0f ug{ cfjZos ePklg To;f] x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . bf];|f] k+lQmsf g]tfn] cj;/, klxnf] k+lQmsf g]tfn] efujG8f / x's'dt dfq ug]{ z}nLsf] lj/f]wdf t];|f] k':tfsf] cfGtl/s uf]nd]r cgf}7f] klg xf]Og . dt ljZn]if0fsf cfwf/df sf+u|];sf] w8\sg hg;txdf alnof] ePklg To;sf] /km\tf/ r'gfjL kl/0ffddf x'g g;s]sf sf/0f g]t[Tj x:tIf]ksf nflu dxf;ldlt j}7s, s]lGb|o ;ldltsf] j}7ssf nflu bafa lbg yflnPsf] 5 . o;n] ;du| sf+u|];leq dfq xlNng] 7fpF x'Fb}g . o;n] g]kfnL /fhgLlts bndf b]lvPsf] k|ljlQsf] dlyª\undf klg s]xL k|efj 5f8\g] lglZrtk|foM b]lvPsf] 5 . Pp6f bnsf] k/fho / csf]{ bnsf] ljhoaLr /fhgLltdf k':tf x:tfGt/0f gug]{ k|ljlQ ;j}df ;dfg /x]sf sf/0fn] uug yfkf, ljZjk|sfz zdf{, rGb| e08f/L, k|lbk kf}8]nnufotn] u/]sf] of] cleofg cGo bnsf o'jfsf nflu klg hf]z cjZo ag]sf] 5 . ctM sf+u|];leq p7]sf] x:tIf]ksf] cfjfh ;fdfGo xf]Og, c;fdfGo xf] . k|ljlQut /fhgLltsf] ljsNkdf p7]sf cGo j}slNks zlQmdfly hgtfn] b]vfpg yfn]sf] ljZjf;sf] 3]/f casf] % jif{df k/Dk/fut bnleq xfpu'hL x'g] qf; t];|f] txsf g]tfn] b]v]s}n] klg sf+u|];df ;+lhjgL a'6Lsf] vf]hL ul//x]sf 5g\, o'jf . of] cj;/nfO{ clxn] sf+u|];sf] tNnf] txaf6 pkof]u ug]{ xf] eg] p;sf] afFsL hLjg alnof] 7flgG5 . olx k|ljlQdf x'ls{Psf cGo bnleq klg o:tf] k|sf/sf] ax; prfn]/ kl/0ffddf kl/0ft ePsf] v08df cjZoklg k':tf x:tfGt/0fsf] r/0fnfO{ gdfGg] d'n g]t[Tjsf] cf]yf/] z}nLsf nflu k':tf x:tIf]k k|efjsf/L k|xf/ x'g;S5 .

2 January, 2018, Tuesday

r'gfjsf] P]ltxfl;s dxTj /fh]Gb| ls/f“tL g]kfndf w]/} lgjf{rgx¿ ;DkGg eO;s]sf] 5 . lj; @)!% df klxnf] ax'bnLo cfd lgjf{rg ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . t/ /fhf dx]G›n] 8]9 jif{df g} lj36g u/L lg/Í'z k~rfotL tfgfzfxL zf;g Joj:yf nfu" u/] . To;kl5 k~rfotL sfndf klg lj; @)@&, @)#* / @)$# df /fli6«o k~rfot ;b:osf] lgb{nLo r'gfj eof] . otf ax'bnLo k|hftGqsf] k'gM :yfkgfkl5 @)$* df klxnf] cfd lgjf{rg, @)%! df dWofjlw r'gfj / @)%^ df t];|f] ;+;bLo r'gfj ul/of] . o;kl5 hgo'4 / bf];|f] hgcfGbf]ngaf6 k|fKt u0ftGqsf] :yfkgfkl5 @)^$ df klxnf] / @)&) df bf];|f] ;+ljwfg;ef r'gfj eof] . bf];|f] ;+ljwfg;efn] gof cu|ufdL tyf pTkLl8td}qL ;+ljwfg hf/L u/]sf] 5 . o;sf] sfof{Gjog ug{' cfh xfd|f] k|fylds bfloTj xf] . o;} qmddf dlª\;/ !) df klxnf] / @! ut] bf];|f] r/0fcGtu{t ;‹Lo tyf k|b]z k|ltlglw;efsf] dxfg r'gfjL kj{ ;lsPsf] 5 . o;df jfd u7aGwgn] ef/L ax'dt k|fKt ul/;s]sf] 5 . g]kfndf hgtfn] w]/} rf]l6 dtbfg ul/;s]sf 5g\ . xfd|f nflu r'gfj gf}nf] / cgf}7f] ljifo xf]Og . d"ntM cfjlws r'gfjnfO{ nf]stGqsf] hLjg dflgb} cfPsf] 5 . t/ klg kl5Nnf] ;do of] lgs} ljs[t / k|b"lift x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . o;n] u0ftGqnfO{ ;d]t k|efj gkfnf{ eGg ;lsGg, h'g cfd lrGtf / rf;f]sf] ljifo ag]sf] 5 . o;nfO{ ;';+:s[t, dofl{\bt / sd el8\snf] agfpg uDeL/ r'gf}tL v8f ePsf] 5 . @)!% ;fnsf] klxnf] ;+;bLo lgjf{rg otf !) j6f cfd lgjf{rg ;DkGg eO;s]sf] 5 . r'gfjL lg/Gt/tfsf] Oltxf; lgs} nfdf] b]lvG5 . oBlk dlª\;/ !) / @! ut]sf] cfd lgjf{rgn] eg] P]ltxfl;s / o'ufGtsf/L /fhgLlts dxTj af]s]sf] 5 . of] lg/Gt/tfsf] cfjlws r'gfj dfq xf]Og . o;n] ljutsf] r'gfjL lg/Gt/tfnfO{ qmdeË ug]{ x}l;ot /fVg}kg]{5 . ljz]iftM o;sf] P]ltxfl;stfsf] cfwf/ jf cfofdx¿ o; k|sf/ /x]sf] 5 . klxnf], g]kfndf ljleGg sfnv08df ePsf ;‹if{sf] sf/0f cfd hgtfdf gf6sLo ¿kdf /fhgLlts r]tgf a9]sf]5 . kl5Nnf] ;do ePsf] hgo'4 / hgcfGbf]ngn] /fli6«o /fhgLlts kFxr ' Pjd\ bfo/f km/flsnf] / ;xh agfPsf] 5 . d'ns ' df ljsf; ePsf] /fhgLlts dfxf}nn] cfd hgtf ;r]t ePsf 5g\ . ;fj{ef}dtM /fhgLlts qmflGtkl5 dfq of]hgfa4 cfly{s qmflGt ;Dej x'G5 . o;dfg]df s'g} klg ;dfhdf ;j{ky| d /fhgLltsf] cu|ufdL Joj:yfkg Oltxf;sf] ckl/xfo{ cfjZoQmf x'gk'Ub5 . /fhgLlts Joj:yfkgkl5sf] cfly{s tyf ;f+:s[lts qmflGt dfq j}1flgs, j:t'jfbL / ;fy{s x'G5 . cGoyf ef]6 ANofsd]lnª ug]{ em'7f] cfZjf;g dfq x'G5 . h;af6 hgtf cflht x'bF } cfPsf 5g\ . jf:tjdf ljutdf cfly{s qmflGtsf] k|lta4tfx¿ gf/fdf dfq ;Lldt x'g' plrt /fhgLlts Joj:yfkg gx'g's} kl/0ffd xf] . t/ cfh xfd|f] ;dfhdf pNn]Vo /fhgLlts pknlAw ePsf] 5 . ;a} pTkLl8t ju{, hflt,

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huhfx]/5 . kl/0ffd:j¿k hgtfn] sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ / blIf0fkGyL kf6L{x¿ aLrdf ;f/e"t leGgtf cg'e"lt ug{ ;s]g . o;n] tdfd b'MvL, ul/a, ls;fg, dhb'/ tyf pTkLl8tx¿sf] pGd'lQmsf] ;+jfxs eP/ klg sDo'lg:6 kf6L{n] cfˆgf] P]ltxfl;s /fhgLlts e"ldsf lgefpg] cj;/ kfPg . of] b'Mvb ljifo xf] . oxL j:t'ut oyfy{tfnfO{ cfTd;ft ub}{ g]skf Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbL s]G›aLr kf6L{ Pstf ug]{ nIo;lxt r'gfjL u7aGwg ag]sf] 5 . of] s;}sf] nx8, ;gs, OR5f / dxTjfsfÍ\iffeGbf klg Oltxf;sf] ckl/xfo{ cfjZostfsf] pkh xf] . kl/kSj cfTdut tyf j:t'ut kl/l:yltsf] kl/0ffd xf] . o;n] Pp6} sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ agfpg] nIo ;d]t /fv]sf] 5 . o;/L ljutdf cfcfˆg} bnut Pstf/] /]6/] r'gfjL k|lqmofdf efu lnFb} cfPsf] b'j} 7"nf sDo'lg:6 kf6L{x¿ aLrdf cfh u7aGwg ePsf] 5 . Pp6} gf/f / k|lta4tf;lxt Ps ;fy r'gfjL cleofgdf h'6s ] f] 5 . of] ;s/fTds / l;h{gzLn kxnsf] yfngL xf] . o;sf/0f of] ljutsf] h:tf] cf};t lg/Gt/tfsf] r'gfj geP/ lgtfGt P]ltxfl;s qmdeËtfdf cfwfl/t5 . To;}n] of] r'gfj P]ltxfl;s /x]sf] 5 . of] eLif0f /fhgLlts qmflGtkl5sf] r'gfj xf] . ;‹if{sf] anaf6 k|fKt Jofks kl/jt{gkl5sf] r'gfj xf] . cu|ufdL Ph]G8fx¿ ;txdf 5tf5'Nn x'Fb} ufpF ;x/ /fhgLtLs/0f ePkl5sf] r'gfj xf] . cfd gful/sx¿df pRr /fhgLlts på]ngf / r]tgf k}bfkl5sf] r'gfj xf] . ;Dk"0f{ pTkLl8tx¿sf] xs clwsf/ ;'lglZrttftkm{sf] r'gfj xf] . /fhgLlts qmflGt ;dfkg u/L cfly{s qmflGt k|f/Desf] r'gfj xf] . hgtfnfO{ ;a}vfn] clwsf/sf] Uof/]G6L;lxtsf] gofF ;+ljwfg hf/L u/L To;nfO{ sfof{Gjog ug]{ ld;gdf cfwfl/t r'gfj xf] . gofF /fhgLlts kl/j]z / w/ftndf ul/Psf] r'gfj xf] . k|ultzLn ;f]r, lrGtg, dgf]lj1fg, a'emfO, ljZn]if0f / ;Zn]if0f ljsf;kl5sf] r'gfj xf] . Oltxf;d} klxnf] k6s k|fb]lzs ;/sf/ u7gsf] k|lqmof cf/De ePsf] 5 . o;n] ;‹LotfnfO{ sfof{Gjog ub}{5 . To:t} 6'6\km'6, ljrng / lju|xsf] tLtf] P]ltxfl;s lj/f;t af]s]sf] sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ Pstfsf] lbzftkm{ cl3a9]kl5sf] r'gfj xf] . km/s km/s wf/df ljeflht bnx¿ cfh Pp6} gf/f lnP/ r'gfjdf ;xefuL eO{ ax'dt;d]t xf;Ln ul/;s]sf] 5 . b'O{ 7"nf jfdkGyL bnx¿ aLrsf] of] ;dLs/0f cfkm}df P]ltxfl;s /x]sf] 5 . ;fw/0f ul/a lgd'vf hgtfn] ;Ddfgk"0f{ clwsf/x¿ kfPsf 5g\ . lz/ 7f8f] kf/]/ af]Ng ;Sg] ePsf 5g\ . pgLx¿df /fhgLlts r]t XjfQ} a9]sf] 5 . k'/fgf] cj}1flgs / cj:t'jfbL k|rng, k/Dk/f ;+:s[lt a9fl/Fb}5 . zf]if0f, lje]b / cGofo h:tf u}/Goflos ;+:s[lt kfvf nfUb}5 . gofF k|ultzLn ;f]r, lrGtg Jojxf/, sfo{z}nL ljsf; x'Fb}5 . oBlk /fhgLlts sfo{ef/x¿ k"/f ug{ cem} afFsL 5 . hgtfsf] :yfloTj, kl/jt{g, ljsf;, ;d[l4 / zflGtsf] dd{ / efjgfsf] ;Daf]wg ug{'5 . o;f] geP cGo zlQm /fli6«o /fhgLltdf xfaL x'g;Sg] ;DefjgfnfO{ gh/cGbfh ug{'x'Fb}g . hgtfsf cfzf / ck]Iff w]/} /x]sf] 5 . r'gfjkl5 ug]{ sfdx¿sf] rfª c;fWo} w]/} b]lvG5 . olt w]/} sfo{ef/ k"/f ug]{ k|lqmof ePsfn] o;n] /fli6«o /fhgLltdf P]ltxfl;s dxTj /fVg] g} 5 . r'gfjn] y'k|} P]ltxfl;s cfofdx¿nfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{'5 . To;}n] of] r'gfjsf] dd{ / ue{df l;Ëf] g]kfnL ;dfhsf] P]ltxfl;stf cGt/lglxt /x]sf]df b'O{ dt 5}g . –/ftf]kf6L

oL x'g\ @)!& df rlr{t dlxnfx? w df]lxgL ld> l/;fn sf7df8f}F . ;g\ @)!& nfO{ kms]/{ x]bf{ o;cl3sf jif{x?df h:t} ljZjsf sltko b]zsf dlxnf rrf{sf] lzv/df k'Ug ;kmn eP . tL dWo] clwsf+zsf] rrf{sf] sf/0f ;Qf / zlQm g} xf] . o;/L x]bf{ ;a}eGbf a9L rlr{t aGg'eof] hd{g rfG;n/ PGh]nf dfs]n{ / a]nfotsf k|wfgdGqL l6l/hf d] . To:t} blIf0f sf]l/ofnL k"j{ /fi6«klt kfs{ u]pg xfO{ csf{] rrf{df /xg'eof] . / pxfFx? ;a}sf] rrf{sf] d'Vo sf/0f lyof] ;Qf . dfOqmf];ˆ6 sDkgLsf dflns ljn u]6; \ sL wd{kTgL ldnfGbf u]6; \ , ef/tLo /fli6«o sfFu; ]| sf k"j{ cWoIf ;f]lgof ufGwL, Dofgdf/sL k|hftGqjfbL g]qL cfª\ ;fg ;'sL, kfls:tfgsf k"jk{ w| fgdGqL gjfh zl/kmsL >LdtL s'n;'d / jif{sf] pQ/fw{df ljZjs} rrf{df cfpg'eof] lhDafj]sf /fi6«klt /f]a6{ d'ufa]sL wd{kTgL cyf{t\ tTsfnLg k|yd dlxnf u|; ] d'ufj] . oxfF :d/0fLo Pp6f k|;u+ s] 5 eg] ;w} ;sf/fTds ?kdf rrf{sf] lzv/df k'Ug ;kmn Dofgdf/sL k|hftGqjfbL g]qL cfª;fg ;'sLsf] olta]nfsf] rrf{sf] ljifo 7Ls pN6f] aGg k'Uof] . ;w}F b]z / k|hftGqsf] nflu rrf{df /xg] pxfFn] o; k6s eg] cToGt} g/fd|f] rrf{ sdfpg'eof] . g/fd|f] rrf{ klg olt;Dd ls pxfFn] k|fKt ug{e' Psf] ljZjsf] rlr{t gf]jn ] zflGt k'/:sf/ g} lkmtf{ u/fpg'kg]{ rrf{ ljZjdf rNof] . Dofgdf/sf] pQ/L /flvg /fHodf a;f]af; ub}{ cfPsf DofGdfnL /f]lxË\of d'l:nd ;d'bfonfO{ hftLo ;kmfofs} z}nLdf ul/Psf] bdgn] pxfFnfO{ of] xfntdf k'¥ofof] . To:tf] k|hftGqjfbL g]qLn] d'ns ' sf] zf;gsf] afu8f]/ ;DxfnL/x]sf a]nf oltv]/ ;f]xL b]zsf ^ nfveGbf a9L gful/s nv]l6P/ ljb]zdf z/0ffyL{sf] ?kdf a:g afWo 5g\ . ;g\ @)!& sf] ljZj /fhgLltsf] Wofg o; 36gfn] lgs} g} tfGof] . ljZjsf cvaf/sf kfgfx? tL z/0ffyL{sf syf Joyfn] el/g k'u] . pgLx?sf b'Mv

si6sf] syf klZrdf 6]lnlehgx?df lgs} kf]lvP . o;/L sl/a b'O{ bzs ;}lgs lx/f;tdf latfpbf klg k|hftGqsf] dfu g5f]8s ] L g]qL ;'sLsf] o:tf] Jojxf/nfO{ ljZjn] lgs} g} gld7f] dx;'z uof]{ . o;n] o;/L ljZjdf g/fd|f] rrf{ a6'Ng k'Uof] . hd{g rfG;n/ PGh]nf dfs]n { ;g\ @)!& df klg rrf{sf] lzv/sf] klxnf] gDa/df kg{ ;kmn x'g' ePsf] 5 . uPsf] ;]K6]Da/ dlxgfdf ePsf] lgjf{rgaf6 pxfF rf}yf] k6s klg hd{g rfG;n/df lgjfl{r \ t x'g ;kmn x'g' ePsf] 5 . ljut b; jif{ eGbf a9L ;dob]lv o'/f]ksf] Ps ;kGg /fi6«nfO{ ;d]t k|efjsf/L dlxnfsf ?kdf g]tT[ j lbg ;kmn dlxnf g]qL PGh]nf dfs]n { n] o; jif{ klg rrf{ kfpg' ePsf] 5 . k|efjsf/L g]tfsf] klxrfg lbg ;kmn hd{g rfG;n/ PGh]nf dfs]n { o; k6s rf}yf] k6s oxfFsf] rfG;n/ x'g ;kmn ePkl5 rrf{df cfpg'ePsf] xf] . pxfF o;jif{sf] ;a}eGbf k|efjzfnL …;]lna|6] LÚ sf ?kdf klg kg{;Sg] b]vfOPsf] 5 . vf;u/L cf]/fnf] nfu]sf] o'/f]lkog cy{tGqnfO{ cfZro{hgs ?kaf6 dfly psf:g ;kmn PGh]nf o'/f]kn ] L gful/saLr g} nf]slk|o x'gx' G' 5 . ljZj zlQmzfnL b]znufot O/fs / l;l/ofdf eLif0f cftÍ dRrfpFb} cfPsf O:nflds :6]6 -cfOP;_ cftÍsf/L lj?4 pxfFn] rfn]sf] sbd klg k|z; + gLo /x]sf] 5 . o; k6s bf];f| ] :yfgdf kg{ ;kmn x'g' ePsf] a]nfotsL k|wfgdGqL l6l/hf d] . a]nfot o'/f]lkog o'lgogdf al;/xg] ls aflx/Lg] eGg] ljifodf hgdt;+ux| df aflx/Lg] kIfdf dtbfg ePkl5 a]nfotsf tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL 8]le8 Sofd?gn] /flhgfdf lbg' ePkl5 sGh/e]l6e kf6L{sf g]t[ d] a]nfotsf] gofF k|wfgdGqLdf lgo'lQm x'ge' Psf] lyof] . o;/L b]zsf] cfwf h:tf] hg;Î\of o;sf] ljkIfdf /xbfF klg b]zsf] sfo{ef/ ;DxfNg' cToGt hl6n ;dosf] ?kdf /x]sf] lyof] . o:tf] P]ltxfl;s ;dodf klg zf;g ;~rfng ug{n ' ] pxfF bf];f| ] :yfgdf kg{

;kmn x'ge' Psf] lyof] . dfOqmf];ˆ6 sDkgLsf dflns ljn u]6; \ sL wd{kTgL ldnfGbf u]6; \ o; k6s klg ljZjsf rlr{t dlxnsf] ?lrdf t];f| ] :yfgdf kg{ ;kmn x'g' ePsf] 5 . ;g\ @))) af6 ljn P08 ldnfGbf u]6; \ kmfpG8]zg gfds Ps ;+:yf ;'? ePsf] lyof] . ;f] ;+:yfsf] pkfWoIf ldnfGbfn] $) ljlnog 8n/ a/fa/sf] vr{ ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 . dlxnf ljsf; tyf o'jtLsf] pTyfgsf] nflu pxfFsf] ljz]if of]ubfg /xFb} cfPsf] 5 . pxfFn] Ps ;o eGbf a9L b]zsf ;+3 ;+:yfnfO{ o:tf] ;xof]u ub}{ cfpg'ePsf] 5 . o; aif{ ef/tLo sfFu; ]| sf] k"j{ cWoIf ;f]lgof ufGwL klg rrf{df cfpg'eof] . o; cl3 !( jif{;Dd kf6L{sf] cWoIf ePsL ;f]lgof ufGwLn] cfˆg} $& jifL{o 5f]/f /fx'nnfO{ cWoIfsf] lhDd]jf/L x:tfGt/0f ug{' ePkl5 rrf{df cfpg' ePsf] xf] . /fx'nnfO{ kf6L{sf] lhDd]jf/L xtfGt/0fkl5 sfFu; ]| sf] g]tT[ j ufGwL kl/jf/sf] csf]{ k':tfdf ;/]sf] 5 . ;Qf?9 bn ef/tLo hgtf kf6L{n] eg] /fx'nnfO{ OR5fzlQm gePsf] / k|efjxLg JolQmsf ¿kdf sfFu; ]| sf] cWoIf agfOPsf] / sfFu; ]| sf] cWoIf kb ufGwL kl/jf/df dfq l;dLt /x]sf] h:tf] ck]Iff ul/Psf] lyof] . cfˆg} 5f]/fnfO{ cWoIf kb lbOPsf] egL ;f]lgofsf] s]xL cfnf]rgf / rrf{ ePsf] lyof] . lgjf{rgdf clwsf+z 7fFpdf k/flht ePsf] sfFu; ]| nfO{ pxfFn] k|efjsf/L agfpg ;Sg] ck]Iff ul/Psf] 5 . /fx'nn] ;g\ @)!# b]lv kf6L{sf] pkfWoIf eP/ sfd ub}{ cfpg' ePsf]df clxn] cWoIf agfOPsf] xf] . a]nfotL ;fd|fHoaf6 ef/tnfO{ d'Qm u/fpg] :jtGqtf cfGbf]ngsf cu'jf hjfx/nfn g]x¿ kl/jf/sf] csf]{ k':tfdf kf6L{sf] g]tT[ j ;/]sf] 5 . g]x¿ kl/jf/n] ;g\ !($& b]lv ef/tdf nfdf] ;do;Dd zf;g u/]sf] 5 . ;f]lgof k"j{ k|wfgdGqL /flhj ufGwLsf] wd{kTgL x'gx' G' 5 . ;f]lgof nfdf] ;dob]lv sfFu; ]| kf6L{sf] nflu ;+3if{/t x'gx' G' 5 . O6fnL d"nsf] ePsf]n] pxfF s'g} a]nf k|wfgdGqLsf] bfj]bf/ eP klg

ef/tdf lj/f]w u/]sf]n] ;Qf/f]x0f ug{ dfGg'ePsf] lyPg . o; k6s kfls:tfgsf k"j{ k|wfgdGqL gjfh zl/kmsL wd{kTgLn] nfxf]/df ePsf] ;+;bsf] pklgjf{rgdf ljho xfl;n u/]kl5 rrf{df cfpg'ePsf] lyof] . kfls:tfgsf] ;jf{R] r cbfntaf6 ut h'nfOdf ;f+;b kb ;DxfNg ;d]t cof]Uo 7x/ u/L x6fOPsf oxfFsf jl/i7 /fhgLlt1 gjfh zl/km k|wfgdGqL kbaf6 x6fPO klg pxfFs} >LdtLn] pxfFs} lgjf{rg If]qaf6 ljho xfl;n u/]kl5 rrf{sf] ljifo aGg k'us ] f] lyof] . cfˆgf lgs6td k|ltåGåLn] eGbf sl/a !% xhf/ dt a9L NofPsf]n] klg pxfFsf] rrf{ a9]sf] s]xLsf] ljZn]if0f 5 . Ps ax'rlr{t e|i6frf/;DaGwL d'2f kfgfdf k]k;{d\ f kfls:tfgsf] ;jf]R{ r cbfntn] tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL gjfh zl/kmnfO{ ;f+;b kb;d]tdf /xg cof]Uo 7x/ u/]/ pxfFnfO{ ;Qfaf6 x6fOPsf] lyof] . k"j{ k|wfgdGqL zl/kmsf] /fhLgfdf kl5 g} pQm lgjf{rg If]qdf pkr'gfj ePsf] lyof] . SofG;/ /f]uaf6 kLl8t s'n;'d xfn nG8gdf pkrf//t x'gx' G' 5 . ;g\ @)!^ df dxfcleof]u nufO{ x6fOPsL blIf0f sf]l/ofnL /fi6«klt kfs{ u]pg xfOsf] o;aif{ klg plQs} rrf{ /Xof] . pxfFn] e|i6frf/ u/]sf] / zlQmsf] b'?kof]u u/]sf] dxfcleof]u nufOPsf] lyof] t/ Tof] k|dfl0ft x'g eg] afFsL 5 . kfs{nfO{ Ps cbfntn] bf]ifL 7x/ u/]kl5 o;}jif{ kqmfp ul/Psf] lyof] . t/ pxfF ;jf{R] r cbfnt hfg'ePsf] 5 / xfn To; ;Ddsf nflu w/f}6Ldf x'gx' G' 5 . otf o;} jif{sf] pQ/fwl{t\ / lhDafj]sf /fi6«klt /f]a6{ d'ufj]sf] #& jif]{ Ps5q zf;gsfnsf] pxfFs} >LdtLsf gld7f] cGTo x'gk'Uof] . ;]gfn] …s'Ú u/];uF } bafadf k/]sf /fi6«klt d'ufa]n] cfkm"lj?4 ;+;bdf dxfleof]u k|:tfj 6]an x'gc ' l3 kbaf6 /fhLgfdf lbg'eof] . (# jifL{o d'ufj] ;g\ !(*) df a]nfotaf6 :jtGqtf k|fKt u/];uF } lg/Gt/ ;Qfsf] g]tT[ j ul//xg'

ePsf] lyof] . sdhf]/ :jf:Yo / a9\bf] pd]/;Fu} ;Qfsf] pQ/flwsf/L rog ug]{ ljifodf pxfFsL kTgL / pk/fi6«kltaLr ljjfb b]lvPkl5 ;]gfn] x:tIf]k u/L pxfFnfO{ gh/aGbdf /fv]sf] lyof] . pxfFn] cfˆgL kTgL cyjf oxfFsL k|yd dlxnf u|; ] d'ufj]nfO{ ;Qf ;'lDkg] nfnrfn] pk/fi6«kltnfO{ kbaf6 avf{:t ug{e' of] . t/ pxfFsf] of] of]hgfn] hGd lng'cufj} pxfFn] g} ;Qf TofUg'kg]{ cj:yf cfof] . :jtGqtf k|flKtsf ;]gfgL d'ufj]nfO{ ;Ddfgk"js { ;Qfaf6 x6fpg ;]gfn] jftf{ u/L /fhLgfdf lbg cfu|x u/]klg d'ufj]n] c:jLsf/ u/]kl5 ;]gfn] …s"Ú u/]sf] tYo kl5 v'Nof] . ;]gfsf] gh/aGbaf6} d'ufa]n] /flhgfdf a'emfPkl5 ;]gfsf] ;dy{g k|fKt k"j{ pk/fi6«klt Od;{g dgª\jf gofF /fi6«klt x'g' ePsf] 5 . o;/L (# jifL{o Pshgf :jtGqtf ;]gfgL / nf]slk|o g]tfsf] /fhgLlts cGTo cfˆg} kTgLnfO{ zf;gdf Nofpg] nf]esf sf/0f x'g k'Uof] . ;g\ @)!^ df clt zlQmzfnL dlxnfsf] ;"rLdf /x]sL cd]l/sL k"j{ ljb]zdGqL lxnf/L /f]wfd lSnG6g eg] o; aif{ rrf{df /xg' ePg . ljZj /fhgLltdf ;w}F rrf{sf] lzv/df /xg] b]z ;+oQ' m/fHo cd]l/sfdf ut jif{ ePsf] lgjf{rgdf lxnf/LnfO{ k|dv ' bfj]bf/sf] ?kdf x]l/Psf] lyof] . t/ /fi6«kltdf eg] 8f]gfN8 6«Dk lgjf{lrt x'ge' of] . ;+oQ' m/fHo cd]l/sfsf] $@cf}F /fi6«klt ljnlSnG6gsL wd{kTgL tyf ;g\ !((# b]lv @))! ;Dd cd]l/sL k|yd dlxnf /x]sL lxnf/L ;dfh ;]jfdf Ao:t /xL cfˆgf] lghL hLjgnfO{ ;Gt'lnt agfO{ Voflt cfh{g ug{;Sg] dlxnfsf] ?kdf klg kl/lrt x'gx' G' 5 . ;g\ @)!^ sf] gf]eD] a/df cd]l/sfsf] $%cf}F /fi6«klt kbsf] nueu lht xfl;n ul/;Sg' ePsf Ps hgf dlxnf g]qL lxnf/Lsf] cd]l/sf / ljZjdf g} rrf{ kfpg' ePsf] lyof] . To;} sf/0f klg o;jif{ cd]l/sfsf] ljb]z gLlt h:tf] ljifodf pxfFsf] gfd hf]l8P/ cfPsf] 5 . -ljleGg Ph]G;Lx?sf] ;xof]udf_

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sf7df8f}+ . c+u|]hL kfqf]sf] gofF jif{ ;f]daf/b]lv ;'¿ eof] . Ps jif{df lgSs} /fhgLlts pknlJw b]zn] xft kf/]sf] 5 . jif{, @)!&df g]kfnL /fhgLltsf s]xL km\Nof; Aofs o:tf 5g\ . r'gfj /fhgLlts, cfly{s, ;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lts ¿kdf c+uh ]| L jif{ @)!& g]kfn / g]kfnLsf nflu ljleGg sf/0fn] ubf{ ljz]if /Xof] . gofF ;+ljwfgn] Joj:yf u/]cg';f/ g]kfndf tLg txsf] r'gfj x'g' of] jif{sf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] pknAwL xf] . c+uh ]| L jif{sf] km]ac ]| /Ldf k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn k|r08n] g]kfndf P]ltxfl;s :yfgLo tx r'gfjsf] ldlt 3f]if0ff u/] . ;+ljwfg 3f]if0ffb]lv g} c;Gt'i6L hgfpFb} cfPsf dw];L bnn] r'gfj alxisf/ ug]{ 3f]if0ff u/] . pgLx¿sf] alxisf/sf afah'b klxnf] r/0fdf :yfgLo tx r'gfj j}zfv #! ut] ;DkGg eof] . k|r08sf] /fhLgfdf klxnf] r/0f r'gfj ;lsPkl5 )&$ h]7 !) ut] k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn k|r08n] k|wfgdGqL kbaf6 /fhLgfdf lbP . g]kfnL sf+u|];;Fu ;/sf/sf] cfnf]kfnf] g]t[Tj ug]{ ;xdlt sfof{Gjogsf] nflu pgn] k|wfgdGqL kbaf6 /fhLgfdf lbP . z]/axfb'/ k|wfgdGqL @)&$ h]7 @# ut] Joj:yflksf–;+;bsf] a}7sn] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt z]/axfb'/ b]pafnfO{ g]kfnsf] $) cf}+ k|wfgdGqLsf] ¿kdf lgjfl{\rt u‍{of] . pgL rf}yf] k6s g]kfnsf] k|wfgdGqL ag] . k|wfgdGqL aGg] bf}8df b]pjf PSnf pDd]bjf/ lyP . b]pjfsf] kIfdf # ;o ** ;f+;bn] dtbfg u/]sf lyP . nf]sdfgdfly dxfleof]u clVtof/ b'¿kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]usf k|d'v nf]sdfgl;+x sfsL{nfO{ sf/jfxLsf] ljifo xf];\ jf dxfn]vf k/LIfssf k|d'v r'8fd0fL zdf{ / g]kfn cfon lgudsf k|d'v uf]kfn v8\sfn] u/]sf clgoldttfsf laifo x'g, oL ljifon] klg g]kfndf jif{ @)!& e/L g} rrf{ kfO/x] . g]skf Pdfn];Fu ;/sf/sf] ;xsfo{ tf]8]/ cfˆgf] g]t[Tjdf ;/sf/ agfPsf] dfcf]jfbL sf+u|];sf] ;+o'Qm ;/sf/n] k|wfgGofwLzdfly dxfcleof]usf] k|:tfj ;+;bdf nu]/ xf];\ jf k|x/L k|d'v lgo'lQmsf] ljjfbdf xf]:, oL 36gfn] of] jif{e/L g} rrf{ kfO/x] . clVtof/ b'¿kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]usf k|d'v nf]sdfgl;+x sfsL{nfO{ Pdfn], dfcf]jfbLsf ;f+;bn] ;+;bdf btf{ u/fPsf] dxfcleof]usf] k|:tfjn] klg of] jif{ g]kfndf 7"nf] rrf{ kfof] . sfsL{nfO{ clVtof/af6 x6fpgsf nflu bn tyf cbfntnfO{ xDd]xDd] g} k¥of] . z'zLnf sfsL{dfly dxfleof]u k|wfgGofofwLz ;'lznf sfsL{nfO{ sf+u; ]| dfcf]jfbL g]tT[ jsf] ;/sf/n] btf{ u/fPsf] dxfcleof]u k|:tfjn] klg of] jif{ 7"nf] rrf{ kfof] . ;+;baf6 kfl/t x'g g;s]sf] of] k|:tfjsf] 7"nf] ljjfb ePsf] lyof] . sfo{kflnsfsf] If]qflwsf/dfly x:tIf]k, sfo{;Dkfbg Ifdtfsf] cefj, JolQmut cfzoaf6 k|efljt eO{ km};nf ug],{ GofofwLzx¿dfly km/s km/s Jojxf/ u/]sf], Gofofnodf u'6aGbL ug{ vf]hs ] f] cleof]udf sf+u; ]| –dfcf]jfbLn] PsfPs clk|n #) df k|wfgGofofwLz ;'zLnf sfsL{dfly dxfcleof]u k|:tfj btf{ u/] . ;+;bdf k|wfgGofofwLz sfsL{dfly cleof]u btf{ eP;Fu} o;sf] rf}tkmL{ lj/f]w ;'¿ eof] . ;fdflhs ;~hfndf w]/n } ] cfqmf]z kf]v] . sf+u; ]| lgs6 sfg"g Joj;foLx¿n] g} sfsL{dflysf] dxfcleof]unfO{ nf]stGqdflysf] dxfcleof]u eg] . dxfcleof]ulj¿4 k/]sf] l/6df GofofwLz rf]n]G›zDz]/ ha/fsf] Psn Ohnf;n] dxfcleof]u cl3 ga9fpg cGtl/d cfb]z sf7df8f}+ . Pdfn] dfcf]jfbL s]G›n] kf6L{ Pstfsf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] tLg dlxgf k'us ] f] 5 . kf6L{ Pstfsf nflu u7g ul/Psf] ;+of]hg ;ldltsf] a}7s eg] o; cjlwdf Ps k6s klg cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5}g . ;+of]hg ;ldltsf] sfo{sf/L e"ldsfdf /x]sf Pdfn] cWoIf s]kL zdf{ cf]nL / dfcf]jfbL s]G›sf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ú g} af]nfpg clgR5's eOlbFbf a}7s a:g g;s]sf] xf] . !& c;f]hdf kf6L{ Pstfsf] 3f]if0ff ubf{ ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] a'bF ] ^ a'bF ] k|lta4tfkqsf] klxnf] a'bF fd} …kf6L{ Pstf / ;+u7gfTds Pstfsf] lj:t[t vfsf / lj:t[t sfo{of]hgf kf6L{ Pstf ;+of]hg ;ldltn] tof/ kfg]Ú{ pNn]v ul/Psf] lyof] . t/ tLg dlxgfsf] cjlwdf ;ldltsf] a}7s Ps k6sklg cfof]hgf gul/Fbf ;+of]hg ;ldltdf /x]sf Pdfn]–dfcf]jfbL s]G›sf g]tfx¿ g} cGof]ndf k/]sf 5g\ . vf;df ;+of]hg ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o ug]{ lhDd]jf/L cf]nL–k|r08s} xf] . lsgeg], & ;b:o /xg] ;lrjfnosf] k|dv ' g]tfdf Pdfn] cWoIf s]kL zdf{ cf]nL / dfcf]jfbL s]G›sf cWoIf …k|r08Ú /xg] Joj:yf pk/f]Qm k|lta2tfkqdf ul/Psf] 5 . Pdfn]af6 $ / dfcf]jfbL s]G›af6 # u/L & ;b:o /xg] ;ldltsf] …k|dv ' g]tfÚ cf]nL–k|r08 /x]sfn] To;sf] a}7s af]nfpg] bfloTj cf]nL–k|r08s} xf] . ;ldltsf] a}7s em08} tLg dlxgf;Dd gaf]nfOFbf kf6L{ Pstf x'g] s'/fdf g} cfz+sf a9]kl5 !@ k'ifdf ePsf] …jg 6' jgÚ jftf{df cf]nL–k|r08n] !–@ lbgd} ;ldltsf] a}7s a:g] lg0f{o u/]sf lyP . …!–@ lbg leq} ;ldltsf] a}7s a:g]Ú lg0f{o u/]sf]

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lbof] . nuQ} sfsL{ k'gM sfddf kmls{Og\ . pgn] pd]/ xbsf sf/0f cjsf; kfO;lsg\ eg] bnx¿n] klg dxfcleof]u k|:tfj lkmtf{ lnO;s]sf 5g\ . dxfcleof]u k|:tfjsf] k|:tfjs dLgaxfb'/ ljZjsdf{ / ;dy{s dfcf]jfbL k|d'v ;r]ts 6]saxfb'/ a:g]t lyP . hoaxfb'/ rGbnfO{ cfO{hLkLdf lgo'Qm km]ac '| /L !@ df ;/sf/n] hoaxfb'/ rGbnfO{ cfO{hLkLdf lgo'Qm uof]{ . cfO{hLkLsf bfa]bf/ ( ‍- l8cfO{hL_ df jl/otfqmddf t];f| ] gDa/sf

;jf]R{ r cbfntdf d'4f xfn]kl5 of] ljjfbn] 7"nf] ¿k lnPsf] lyof] . cfkm" k|x/L k|dv ' x'g kfpg'kg]{ bfjL;lxt cbfntdf uPsf l;njfnsf] ;§f k|sfz cof{n k|x/Lsf] k|dv ' ePkl5 l;njfnn] ;]jfaf6 g} /flhgfdf lbPsf lyP . cem} /f]rs s'/f t k|x/L k|dv ' x'g gkfPsf l;njfnnfO{ g]skf Pdfn]n] nlntk'/af6 k|ltlglw;ef r'gfj ;b:odf p7fof] / pgn] lht]sf klg 5g\ . t/fO{df af9L klx/f] cu:t dlxgfdf t/fO{sf lhNnfx¿

uf]N8]g u]6 aflx/af6 a/fdb eof] . g]kfn k|x/Lsf] s]G›Lo cg';Gwfg Ao'/f] -;LcfO{aL_ n] ljdfg:ynsf] eG;f/ r]shfFr tyf ;'/Iff 3]/f kf/ u/L b'Oj{ 6f ;'6s];df n'sfO{ af!k @(!% gDa/sf] 6\ofS;L k|of]u u/L u]6aflx/ n}hfFb} u/]sf] cj:yfdf pQm ;'g a/fdb ul/Psf] lyof] . pQm ;'g s;sf] lyof] eg]/ ;fdflhs ;~hfndf 7"nf] ax; / 6Lsfl6Kk0fLx¿ ePsf lyP . k|x/Lsf] cg';Gwfgaf6 ## lsnf] ;'gsf] dflns /fhgk|;fb kGt ePsf] k'li6 eof] . kGtnfO{ b'aO{af6} kqmfp u/L s]xL dlxgfcl3 dfq sf7df8f}+

km\Nof; Aofs @)!& km\Nof; Aofs @)!&

rGbnfO{ cfO{hLkLdf lgo'Qm u/]kl5 7"n} v}nfa}nf dlRrof] . klxnf] gDa/df gj/fh l;njfn / bf];f| ] gDa/df k|sfz cof{n /x]sf lyP . /f]nqmd tyf lgod ldr]/} rGbnfO{ ;Qf ;fem]bf/ g]kfnL sf+u; ]| sf ;efklt z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf] bafjdf k|x/L k|dv ' cfO{hLkL agfOPsf lyP . t/, w]/} g} ljjfb cfPkl5 ;/sf/n] bf];|f] gDa/df /x]sf k|sfz cof{nnfO{ cfO{hLkLdf lgo'Qm uof]{ . xfn cof{n g} cfO{hLkL 5g\ . k|x/L k|dv ' lgo'lQmsf] ljifon] klg of] aif{ g]kfndf rrf{ kfof] . ;/sf/n] k|x/L k|dv ' df cfkm"eGbf slgi6nfO{ k|x/L k|dv ' agfPsf] eGb} ;/sf/n] l;kmfl/; u/]sf hoaxfb'/ rGbsf lj¿4 csf{ l8cfOhL gj/fh l;njfnn]

clj/n jiff{tsf sf/0f cfPsf] af9Ln] hndUg eP . ;j{;fwf/0f 3/af/ljxLg ag] . y'k|}sf] ;+Vofdf ;j{;fwf/0fn] Hofg u'dfP . af9Lsf sf/0f s/f]8f}+sf] ;DklQ gf]S;fg eof] . ;/sf/n] af9LkLl8tsf] p2f/ / /fxt ljt/0fsf nflu k|of;x¿ u/] klg ck]Iff cg';f/sf] s'g} klg sfd x'g ;s]g . o; ljifodf ;fdflhs ;~hfndf cg]sf}+ l6sfl6Kk0fLx¿ eP . :jefljs klg lyof] l6sfl6Kk0fL ug{ . ## lsnf] ;'g a/fdb ;+oQ' m c/a Old/]6; \ -o"PO{_af6 cj}w¿kdf sf7df8f}F lelqFb} u/]sf] ## lsnf] ;'g hgj/L !$ df lqe'jg cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:ynsf] d'Vo k|jz ] åf/

NofOPsf] k|x/Ln] hfgsf/L lbPsf] lyof] . afd u7aGwg / Pstf lgjf{rgsf] k"j; { GWofdf g]skf Pdfn], dfcf]jfbL s]G› / gofFzlQmsf g]tfx¿n] afd u7aGwg ePsf] 3f]if0ff u/] . c;f]h !& ut] /fli6«o ;efu[xdf cfof]lht sfo{qmddf s]kL cf]nL, k|r08 / afa'/fd e§/fO{n] ;+oQ' m ¿kdf xft ldnfP/ afd u7aGwgsf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf lyP . 3f]if0ff ePs} lbg ;fdflhs ;~hfnx¿df afd u7aGwgn] :yfg kfof] . ;a}n] k|r08, cf]nL / afa'/fdnfO{ awfO{ lbP . hgtfn] u7aGwgaf6 ca s]xL x'g] cfzf u/]sf] 5, cfh;Dd Tof] cfzf kfn]/ hgtf a;]sf 5g\ . u7aGwg ePkl5

Pstf 3f]if0ffsf] xlgd'g klg Ps xKtf laTg nflu;Sof] . t/ a}7s a:g] 5]s5Gb 5}g . cGo ;b:ox¿nfO{ klg ;ldltsf] a}7s slxn] a:5, yfxf 5}g . x'g t, ljleGg lr/fdf ljeflht g]kfnsf sDo'lgi6 36sx¿aLr o;cl3 klg Pstf gePsf xf]Ogg\ . t/ lgjf{rgdf klxnf] 7"nf] bn ag]/ ;/sf/sf] g]tT[ j ul/;s]sf b'O{ 7"nf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x¿aLr rflxF o;cl3 Pstf x'g ;s]sf] lyPg . Pdfn]–dfcf]jfbL s]G›aLr x'g nfu]sf] ;Defljt Pstf eg] 7"nf] kf6L{ ag]/ ;/sf/sf] g]tT[ j ul/;s]sf b'O{ 7"nf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{aLrsf] klxnf] Pstf xf] . b'O{ kf6L{aLr Pstfsf] g]tT[ j ug]{ of] P]ltxfl;s cj;/ cf]nL / k|r08n] kfPsf 5g\ . t/ of] P]ltxfl;s pknlAwsf] h; ;+of]hg ;ldltdf /x]sf c¿ g]tfx¿ klg lng rfxG5g\ . o;sf ljkl/t cf]nL–k|r08 s] 7fG5g\ eg], Pstfdf ;xfos e"ldsf ePklg pgLx¿ Úcfkm"x¿n] PstfnfO{ lg0ff{os laGb"df k'¥ofPsf]Ú bfjL ul//x]sf 5g\ . To;}n,] Pstfsf] h; c¿n] glngpg\ eg]/ a}7s af]nfO/x]sf 5}gg\ . s]xL lbgcl3 g]kfnva/;Fusf] cGtjf{tf{df Pdfn] g]tf z+s/ kf]v/]nn] eg]sf lyP ls, Pstfsf] g]tT[ jsf] ca;/ cf]nL / k|r08n] kfPsf 5g\ . b'O{ kf6L{aLr Pstf eof] / Pstfsf sf/0f

d'ns ' nfO{ ;Da[l4tkm{ klg n}hfg ;s] eg] cf]nL– k|r08 ljZj sDo'l[ gi6 cfGbf]ngsf gfos g} 7xl/ g]5g\ . kf]v/]nsf] of] ljZn]if0fdf w]/} ;Totf 5 . t/ Pstfsf tof/Laf/] w]/} ;"rgf ;fj{hlgs eP eg] Pstf efF8g\ ] k|of; x'G5 eGg] eo cf]nL–k|r08 b'an } fO{ 5 . cf]nL–k|r08n] t Plss[t kf6L{df s'g} k|dv ' e"ldsf kfOxfN5g\, t/ ;+of]hg ;ldltdf /x]sf cGo al/i7 g]tfnfO{ s] e"ldsf lbg]< of] ;d:of b'an } fO{ 5 . cfˆgf] Joj:yfkg gx'g] l:ylt x'bF f ;+of]hg ;ldltdf /x]sf c¿ g]tfn] Pstf efF8g\ e"ldsf v]Ng] x'g\ ls eGg] eo b'a} g]tfdf b]lvG5 . cf]nL / k|r08 b'a} cfkm}nfO{ kff6L{ 7fG5g\ . Psfw ;do afx]s o'4sfnb]lv clxn];Dd kf6Ll{\ eq k|r08sf] Ps5q /fh 5 . kf6Ll{e\ q alnof] k|ltkIf 5}g, h;n] k|r08n] u/]sf lg0f{odf k|Zg p7fcf];\ . kf6L{ O{ltxf; / ;+/rgfn] g} k|r08nfO{ JolQmjfbL agfOlbPsf] 5 eg] cf]nLklg :jefjut¿kdf JolQmjfbL g} 5 . dxTjk"0f{ lg0f{odf pgLklg ;se/ c¿n] cfkm"nfO{ bvn glbpg\ eGg] rfxG5g\ . cfd hgtfb]lv tNnf] txsf sfo{stf{;Ddn] b'O{ kf6L{aLrsf] Pstf rfx]sf 5g\ . ev{/} ;DkGg cfd lgjf{rgsf] kl/0ffdn] klg oxL b]vfPsf] 5 . oxL sf/0f kf6L{ Pstfsf] lg0f{okl5 cfcfˆgf] kf6Ll{e\ q b'js } f] zlQm a9]sf] 5 . Pstfsf]

rfxgf cfdhgtf;Dd /x]sfn] / Pstfsf] g]tT[ jsf] h;klg pgLx¿n] kfPsfn] pgLx¿df xfdLn] h] u/]klg x'G5 eGg] efjgfsf] ljsf; x'g yfn]sf] 5 . oxL sf/0fklg pgLx¿n] ;+of]hg ;ldltsf] a}7s af]nfpg h¿/L 7flg/x]sf 5}gg\ . g]kfnsf] ^) jif]{ /fhgLlts cl:y/tfsf] Pp6f sf/0f e"/fhgLlts v]n klg xf] . cfˆgf] /0fgLlts :jfy{sf nflu b'O{ 7"nf l5d]sLn] cfkm" cg's"n agfpg vf]Hg' :jefljs klg xf] . /f]rs t s] 5 eg], Pp6f l5d]sL g]kfndf /fhgLlts l:y/tf x'Fbf cfkm"nfO{ /0fgLlts kmfObf x'g] 7fG5 eg] csf{] l5d]sL /fhgLlts cl:y/tf nlDaFbf g]kfnnfO{ cfkm" cg's"n agfpg ;lsg] ljZn]if0f u5{ . cf]nL / k|r08 b'a}hgf of] e"/fhgLlts v]n / rfxgfk|lt ;r]t b]lvG5g\ . of] Pstf /fhgLlts l:y/tf / To;dfkm{t\ cfly{s ;Da[l4sf] p2]Zosf nflu x'g nfu]sf] eGg] pgLx¿sf] bfjL 5 . g]kfnsf] cl:y/tfdf cfˆgf] /0fgLlts nfe vf]Hg] e"/fhgLlts v]n ;kmn gxf];\ eGg] Pp6f zlQmn] w]/} rnv]n gu/f];\ eGg] ;r]ttfsf sf/0fklg ;ldltsf] a}7s eGbf …jg 6' jgÚ jftf{dfkm{t\ g} pgLx¿ PstfnfO{ clGtd ljGb"df k'‍{ofpg] of]hgfdf 5g\ . r'gfjkl5 Pdfn] cWoIf s]kL zdf{ cf]nL k|wfgdGqL / dfcf]jfbL s]G›sf

Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbL s]G›sf] r'gfjL glthf Psbd pT;fxhgs cfPsf] 5 . ca gofF aGg] ;/sf/ afd u7aGwgsf g]tfn] ug]5 { g\ . t/, r'gfjdf ldn]/ hfg] 3f]if0ff u/]sf afa'/fd To;sf] s]xL lbgkl5 u7aGwgaf6 aflxl/P . u7aGwgnfO{ ufnL ub}{ afa'/fd lg:s]sf x'g\ . k|sfz bfxfnsf] lgwg dfcf]jfbL s]G›sf cWoIf tyf k"j{k|wfgdGqL k|r08sf 5f]/f k|sfz bfxfnsf] /x:odo d[To' eof] . of] 36gfn] ;a} ql;t eP . nflhDkf6l:yt cfˆgf] lgjf;df ;'t]s} 7fpFdf k|sfzsf] d[To' ePsf] lyof] . tLg lbgotf cfkm" s]xL c:j:y ePsf] atfpFb} cfPsf k|sfz bfxfn r'gfjsf] nflu k|r08 emfkflt/ nfu]kl5 Totf guOsg lrtjgaf6 sf7df8f}+ kmls{Psf lyP . pgL Tof] /ft nflhDkf6l:yt lgjf;d} ;'t]sf lyP . kfl/jfl/s ;|f]tsf cg';f/ /flt * ah]lt/ k|sfzn] cfkm"nfO{ xNsf Hj/f] cfO/x]sf] atfPsf lyP . r'gfj nfu]sf sf/0f kTgL lagf klg s~rgk'/lt/} lyOg\ . 3/df kl/jf/sf cGo ;b:ox¿ vf;} lyPgg\ . cfdf ;Ltf bfxfn / ef~hLx¿dfq} lyP . k|ltlglw k|b]z;ef lgjf{rg @)&$ ;fn df3leq g]kfndf tLg r/0fsf r'gfjdfkm{t g]kfnnfO{ ;+3Lo ;+/rgfsf] ;/sf/n] rnfpg] u/L ;+jw} flgs Joa:yf /x]sf] lyof] . ;f]xL Joa:yf cg';f/ k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjf g]tT[ jsf] ;/sf/n] b'O{ r/0fdf u/]/ k|bz ] / k|ltlglw;ef r'gfj Ps}k6s ;DkGg u¥of] . d+l;/ !) / @! ut] ePsf] k|bz ] / k|ltlglw;ef r'gfjaf6 g]skf Pdfn] b]zsf] 7"nf] bnsf] ¿kdf pbfPsf] 5 . r'gfjsf] ;dodf b'O{ d'Vo sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ g]skf Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbL s]G›n] u/]sf] r'gfjL tfnd]nn] klg g]kfndf /fd|} rrf{ kfof] . b'O{ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ Pstf ug]{ lg0f{o;lxt r'gfjdfuPkl5 o;n] g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts j[Qdf xnrn g} dRrfof] . pRr cfly{s j[l4b/ dfcf]jfbL s]G›sf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn k|r08 g]tT[ jsf] ;/sf/n] clxn];Dds} pRr cfly{s j[l44/ xfl;n u¥of] . g]kfnsf] cy{tGqdf klg of] jif{ lgs} /fd|f] b]lvof] . k|r08 g]tT[ jsf] ;/sf/sf] ;dodf ljZj a}s + n] g]kfnsf] cfly{s j[l4b/ @# jif{ otfs} pRr laGb'df k'us ] f] atfPsf] 5 . g]kfnsf] cfly{s j[l4b/ ahf/ d"Nosf cfwf/df ;f9] & k|ltztn] a9]sf] ljZj a}s + n] hgfPsf] xf] . ljZj a}s + sf] g]kfn ljsf; ;"rgf cg';f/ kl5Nnf jif{df ;lqmo dg;'g, ljB't pknAwtf, e"sDkaf6 Ifltu|:t ;+/rgfsf] k'glg{df{0fsf] ult nufot sf/0fn] cfly{s j[l4b/ ;f9] & k|ltzt k'us ] f] hgfPsf] xf] . oBlk cfly{s j[l4df cem} w]/} r'gf}tL /x]sf] ljZj a}s + n] hgfPsf] 5 . ;g\ @)!% df g]kfnsf] s'n u|fx{:y pTkfbg # bzdna # k|ltztdf em/]sf] lyof] eg] To;sf] Ps jif{kl5 ;g\ @)!^ df !$ jif{ otfs} ;a}eGbf sd laGb" cyf{t z"Go bzdna $ k|ltztdf em/]sf] lyof] . clxn] g]kfnsf] ko{6g If]qdf ;'wf/ cfPsf], yf]s tyf v'›f Jofkf/ ;fdfGo x'Fb} uPsf], oftfoft If]qdf ;d]t pNn]Vo ;'wf/ cfPsf], e"sDksf sf/0f /f]lsPsf ! ;o d]ufjf6 eGbf al9 hnljB't cfof]hgf ;d]t ;+rfngdf cfpg yfn]sf] ljZj a}+sn] hgfPsf] 5 . cfly{s j[l4b/ a9]klg g]kfndf lgof{t eGbf cfoft pRr /x]sf] ljZj a}+ssf] egfO{ 5 . z]o/ ahf/ g]kfndf c+uh ]| L jif{ )!& z]o/ ahf/sf] nflu ;fdfGo /Xof] . jif{sf] ;'¿df ! xhf/ $ ;o ^% bzdna &@ c+sdf /x]sf] z]o/ ahf/ g]K;] jif{sf] clk|n dlxgfdf ;a}eGbf pRr ! xhf/ & ;o # bzdna & c+sdf k'us ] f] lyof] . t/ jif{sf] clGtd lbgdf z]o/ ahf/df ef/L lu/fj6 cfPsf] 5 . cWoIf Plss[t kf6L{sf] cWoIf x'g] …e› ;xdltÚ ;lxt kf6L{ Pstfsf] lg0f{o ePsf] lyof] . cf]nL eg] cem} k|wfgdGqL / kf6L{ cWoIfklg cfkm} x'g rfxG5g\ . t/, Pstf ;+of]hg ;ldltleqsf] ;Gt'ng cf]nL cg's"n 5}g . & ;b:oLo ;+of]hg ;ldltdf Pdfn]sf dfwj g]kfn, emngfy vgfn / afdb]a uf}td k|r08nfO{ cWoIf agfpg] kIfdf 5g\ . kf6L{ Pstfsf nflu !& c;f]hdf ePsf] k|lta2tfkqdf …kf6L{ Pstf / ;+u7gfTds Pstfsf] lj:t[t vfsf / lj:t[t sfo{of]hgf kf6L{ Pstf ;+of]hg ;ldltn] tof/ kfg]{Ú :ki6 pNn]v 5 . …;+u7gfTds Pstfsf] lj:t[t vfsf / lj:t[t sfo{of]hgfÚ lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf kfPsf] ;+of]hg ;ldltsf] ax'dtn] k|r08nfO{ g} cWoIf agfpg] lg0f{o ul/lbof] eg] cWoIfklg x'g] cf]nLsf] rfxgf k'/f x'Fb}g . oxL sf/0fklg cf]nLn] ;+of]hg ;ldltsf] a}7s af]nfpg rflx/x]sf 5}gg\ . cf]nL–k|r08sf o:t} :jefj / :jfy{ a'em]sfn] xf]nf, cfOtaf/ ljxfg v'dn6f/ l:yt k|r08 lgjf; k'u]sf gofFzlQm g]kfnsf ;+of]hs afa'/fd e§/fO{n] cfkm"nfO{ Pstf k|lqmofdf ;fd]nLsf nflu cg'/f]w ug{'sf] ;f6f] Pstf ;+of]hg ;ldltsf] a}7s 8fs]/ Pdfn]– dfcf]jfbL s]G› aLrs} Pstf klxn] 6'Ë\ofpg dfcf]jfbL s]G›sf cWoIf k|r08nfO{ …;'emfjÚ lbP . vf;df Tof] e§/fO{sf] JoË lyof] . lsgeg], ;+of]hg ;ldltsf] Pp6f a}7s klg ga:b} e§/fO{ jfdu7aGwgaf6 aflxl/g afWo ag]sf lyP .

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2 January, 2018, Tuesday

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sf7df8f}+ . cy{ dGqfnon] j}bl] zs ;xfotf kl/rfng tyf d"NofÍg;DaGwL tLgj6f k|ltj]bg cfh ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5 . dGqfnodf cfof]lht sfo{qmddf cy{dGqL 1fg]G›axfb'/ sfsL{n] ljsf; ;xfotf k|ltj]bg @)&#÷&$, ljsf; ;xfotf d"NofÍg;DaGwL k|ltj]bg / ;+3Lotfdf j}bl] zs ;xfotf kl/rfng;DaGwL k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs u/] . ljsf; ;xfotf k|ltj]bgcg';f/ ;f] cjlwdf Ps ca{ #( s/f]8 $^ nfv cd]l/sL 8n/ a/fa/sf] ljsf; ;xfotf kl/rfng ePsf] atfpg'eof] . of] ;xfotf cl3Nnf] jif{sf] t'ngfdf #) k|ltztn] a9L xf] . s'n ;xfotfdWo] %* s/f]8 @# nfv #( xhf/ 8n/ cyf{t\ $!=&^ k|ltzt cg'bfg, %$ s/f]8 ** nfv %) xhf/ cyf{t\ #(=#^ k|ltzt C0f / @^ s/f]8 ## nfv #^ xhf/ cd]l/sL 8n/ cyf{t\ !*=** k|ltzt k|fljlws ;xfotf k|fKt ePsf] lyof] . /fli6«o k|0ffnLdfkm{t kl/rfng x'g] ljsf; ;xfotfsf] /flzdf qmdzM j[l4 x'bF } uO/x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ cy{dGqL sfsL{n] dGqfnosf] lg/Gt/sf] k|of;sf sf/0f cl3Nnf] cfjdf ^# k|ltztdfq /fli6«o k|0ffnLdfkm{t j}bl] zs ;xfotf kl/rfng ePsf]df cfly{s jif{ @)&#÷&$ df &# k|ltzt k'us ] f] hfgsf/L lbP . g]kfnnfO{ cfly{s ;xfotf ug]{ ljsf; ;fem]bf/dWo] ax'kIfLotkm{ ljZj a}s + / låkIfLotkm{ ;+oQ' m /fHo cd]l/sf ;a}eGbf 7"nf ;fem]bf/ x'g\ . o; cjlwdf ax'kIfLo ;fem]bf/tkm{ ljZj a}s + sf] #$ s/f]8 %( nfv &) xhf/, Pl;ofnL ljsf; a}s + n] @% s/f]8 #( nfv, ;+oQ' m /fi6«;3+ ;d"x !@ s/f]8 ;ft nfv #) xhf/ / o'/f]kn ] L ;+3af6 cf7 s/f]8 #* nfv () xhf/ cd]l/sL 8n/ a/fa/sf] ;xof]u k|fKt ePsf] 5 . s'n ;xfotfsf] (! k|ltzt kfFr 7"nf ax'kIfLo / 7"nf låkIfLo ljsf; ;xfotf cGtu{t kl/rfng ePsf] 5 . o; cjlwdf cGt/f{li6«o u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfx?af6 kl/rfng x'g] ;xfotfdf klg j[l4 ePsf]

ljsf; ;xfotf k|ltj]bg 5 . To;}u/L, låkIfLo ;xfotfdf cd]l/sL ljsf; lgof]u -o'P;PcfO8L_n] !# s/f]8 $) nfv ^) xhf/, a]nfotn] !@ s/f]8 *# nfv !) xhf/, hfkfg;lxt hfkfgL ;xof]u lgof]un] ;ft s/f]8 &^ nfv %) xhf/, ef/tn] kfFr s/f]8 (@ nfv ^) xhf/ / rLgn] rf/ s/f]8 !@ nfv $) xhf/ cd]l/sL 8n/ a/fa/sf] cfly{s ;xfotf u/]sf] 5 . cl3Nnf] cfjdf cGt/ f{li6«o u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfaf6 sl/a !^ s/f]8 *) nfv cd]l/sL 8n/ kl/rfng ePsf]df cfj @)&#÷&$ df sl/a !* s/f]8 &) nfv cd]l/sL 8n/ kl/rfng ePsf] k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v 5 . cy{dGqL sfsL{n] cfufdL lbgdf g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgcg'?k g]kfnnfO{ ljsf; ;xfotf kl/rfng ug{ cg'/f]w u/] . pgn] cfufdL lbgdf g]kfnsf] ljsf; / o;sf ;Defjgf af/]df o;af6 ;xof]u k'Ug] ljZjf; JoQm u/] . cy{dGqL sfsL{n] k|ltj]bgdf ljsf;sf ;|ft] sf] klxrfg ul/Psfn] cfufdL lbgdf k|fyldsLs/0f ug{ / tLgsf nflu ;|ft] h'6fpg ;xof]u k'Ug] atfpFb} ljBdfg j}bl] zs ;xfotfnfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ k|ltj]bgn] ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] ljZjf; JoQm u/] .

;+3Lotfdf j}b]lzs ;xfotf kl/rfngdf r'gf}tL d'n's ;+3Lotfdf uP;Fu} j}b]lzs ;xfotf kl/rfng r'gf}tLk"0f{ x'g] cy{ dGqfnon] lgisif{ lgsfn]sf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs ;+3Lotfdf j}b]lzs ;xfotf kl/rfng;DaGwL k|ltj]bgn] ;xof]usf] …df]8fln6LÚ, cfof]hgfsf] dfu / kl/of]hgf 9fFrfdf r'gf}tL cfOkg]{ pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . To;}u/L, ;+3Lo ;/sf/sf] vr{ Joj:yfkgdf 7"nf] bafa v]Kg'kg]{ ePsfn] ;+:yfut ljsf; tyf gofF kl/of]hgf 5gf]6df r'gf}tL x'g] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . ;xfotf 6'lqmg] ePsfn] sf/f]af/ nfut csf]{ 7"nf] r'gf}tL x'g]5 . To;n] ljsf; ;fem]bf/df j}b]lzs ;xfotf kl/rfngdf k|Zg p7\g] r'gf}tL k|ltj]bgn] cf}FNofPsf] 5 . ;+3Lotfdf j}b]lzs ;xfotf kl/rfng;DaGwL k|ltj]bgdf cfufdL lbgdf ;+3, k|b]z / :yfgLo txdf ;xfotf kl/rfng ug]{ ljZn]if0f ul/Psf] pNn]v ub}{ pxfFn] k|b]z / :yfgLo txdf :ki6 gLlt ckgfpg k|ltj]bgn] ;xof]u k'Ug] ljZjf; JoQm u/] . ;xfotf kl/rfng glthfd'vL x'g'kg]{ /fli6«o ljsf;sf nIo k|fKt ug{sf nflu ;/sf/n] ;+:yfut ;+/rgf, gLlt tyf /0fgLltdf ;xfotfnfO{ k|efjsf/L Pj+ glthfd'vL agfpg kl/rfng / k|of]u ug{'kg]{ atfPsf] 5 . cy{ dGqfnon] ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] ljsf; ;xfotf d"NofÍg;DaGwL k|ltj]bgn] PsLs[t /fli6«o ljQLo ;+/rgf -cfOPgPkmPkm_sf] gd'gfcg';f/ gLlt tyf ;+:yfaLrsf] ;fd~h:otf, ;xhLs/0f tyf glthfsf nflu :ki6 nIo / ljlzi6 ljQLo /0fgLltdf hf]8 lbPsf] 5 . To;}u/L, ;/sf/n] k|of]u u/]sf ljleGg k|sf/sf ;xfotf kl/rfngsf ljz]if ljQLo gLlt, lgodg tyf d"NofÍg ;+/rgf tyf hjfkmb]lxtf tyf ;+jfbsf nflu pko'Qm jftfj/0f l;h{gf ug{'kg]{df k|ltj]bgn] hf]8 lbPsf] 5 .

e}/xjf–tf}lnxjf ;8s :t/f]Gglt ;'?

n'lDagL . casf] b'O{ jif{kl5 a'4 hGd:yn n'lDagL;Dd k'Ug ko{6sn] w'nf] vfg' kg]{ 5}g, g t hfddf g} km:g' kg]5 { . a'4 hGd:yn n'lDagLsf] k|jz ] åf/ l;4fy{gu/ tyf a'4e"ld slknj:t' tf}lnxjfaf6 n'lDagL;Dd cfpg] af6f] km/flsnf] x'g] ePkl5 n'lDagL k'Ug ;xh x'g] ePsf] xf] . e}/xjfb]lv n'lDagL x'bF } tf}lnxjf;Ddsf] ;8ssf] :t/f]Gglt ug]{ sfd z'? ePsf] 5 . e}/xjf–tf}lnxjf ;8ssf] :t/f]Gglt ug]{ sfo{ tLj| ?kdf cufl8 a9fOPsf] 5 . ;f;]s ;8s ;'wf/ cfof]hgf e}/xjf–n'lDagL–tf}lnxjf ;8s of]hgfsf k|d'v /fh]z k|;fb kf}8]nn] ;8ssf] k|f/lDes r/0fsf] sfd z'? ePsf] atfP . pgsf cg';f/ klxnf] r/0fcGt{ut pQm ;8ssf bfofFafofF k'g]{ sfo{ z'? eO;s]sf] 5 / ;8ssf] bfofFafofF kg]{ ?vsf] s6fgL ug]{, ljB't\ / kmf]gsf vDaf ;fg]{ nufotsf cGo sfdsf nflu k|lqmof cl3 a9fOPsf] 5 . e}/xjfsf] a'4rf]sb]lv uf}tda'4 cGt/fl{\i6«o ljdfg:yn rf]s;Ddsf] af6f]nfO{ :t/f]Gglt u/L 5 n]gsf] agfOFb} 5 eg] ljdfg:yn rf]sb]lv a'4 hGd:yn n'lDagLsf] k;f{rf]s;Dd rf/ n]gsf] agfpg nfluPsf] 5 . e}/xjfb]lv n'lDagL;Ddsf] ;8s clxn] b'O{ n]gsf] /x]sf] 5 . To;}u/L n'lDagLb]lv slkna:t' tf}lnxjf;Ddsf] ;8s b'O{ n]gsf] agfOFb} 5 . pQm ;8s clxn] Ps n]gsf] /x]sf] 5 . xfnsf] sfnf]kqnfO{ s]G›ljGb' dfgL ;8ssf] s]G› efub]lv 7fpF cg';f/ bofFafofF rf}8f agfOg] 5 . ;8ssf] sfd cfufdL ;f9] b'O{ jif{ cyf{t @)!( l8;]Da/;Dddf ;DkGg ug]{ cfof]hgfsf]

nIo 5 . ;8s lgdf{0fsf qmddf ;8s bfofFafofF /x]sf 3/ kvf{n eTsfpg' kg]{ ePsf] 5 . hUuf k|flKt P]g @)#$ cg';f/ ;8s If]qdf kg]{ 3/ kvf{nnufotsf ;+/rgf eTsfpFbf d'cfAhfsf] ;§f pgLx?nfO{ Ifltk"lt{sf] Joj:yf ldnfOg] kf}8nn] hfgsf/L lbP . s"n $! bzdnj !#) lsnf]ld6/ nfdf] /x]sf] of] ;8ssf] e}/xjf a'4 rf]sb]lv ljdfg:yn;Dd # bzdnj ^* lsnf]ld6/ 5 n]g, ljdfg:ynb]lv n'lDagLsf] k;f{ rf}/fxf;Dd !$ bzdnj $@) lsnf]ld6/ rf/ n]g / afFsL k;f{rf]s b]lv tf}lnxjf ;Ddsf] @# bzdnj #) lsnf]ld6/ b'O{ n]gsf] lgdf{0f ug]{ u/L sfd cufl8 a9fOPsf] 5 . 5 n]g ;8ssf] aLr efudf …lu|g j]N6Ú, b"O–{ b"O{ n]gsf] ;8s / bfofFafofF Ps–Ps ;le{; n]g;lxtsf] …km'6kfyÚ ;d]t lgdf{0f ul/g] hgfOPsf] 5 . ;8s v08df #^ a6f ofq' k|tLIffno agfpg'sf ;fy} sfl6Psf b'O{ xhf/ Ps;o ?vsf] abnf kfFrxhf/ Ps;o ?v /f]Kg] of]hgf 5 . ;8ssf] sf]l/of OlGhgLol/ª sG;n6]G6n] k|fljlws sfdx?sf] ;dGjo, lgu/fgL / k/LIf0f ug]{ 5 . xfn of]hgfdf %)–^) hgf k|ljlw1x? nfu]sf 5g\ . cfjZostf cg';f/ yk k|ljlw1 kl/rfng ug]{ cfof]hgfsf cfjf;Lo OlGhlgo/ /fh]G›l;+x df]gLn] atfP . Pl;ofnL ljsf; a}s + -Pl8aL_ sf] cfly{s ;xof]udf e}/xjf tf}lnxjf ;8s of]hgfcGtu{t lgdf{0f x'gnfu]sf] of] ;8ssf] nfut Eof6;lxt sl/a ? Ps ca{ (# s/f]8 /x]sf] 5 . :t/f]Ggltkl5 of] ;8sn] tf}lnxjf / n'lDagL cf;kf;sf cGo ;8snfO{ e}/xjf / cGt/fl{i\ 6«o ljdfg:yn;Fu hf]8g\ s ' f ;fy} o; If]qsf]

Jofkfl/s lqmofsnfkdf 7"nf] of]ubfg k'Ug] ljZjf; ul/Psf] 5 . ;8s lgdf{0f k"/f ePkl5 of] ;8s lgs} ;'Gb/ b]lvg] cfof]hgfsf] bfjL 5 . o;n] n'lDagL;Dd k'Ug] ko{6snfO{ klg lgs} ;xh x'g] b]lvPsf] 5 eg] 5f]6f] cjlwd} uGtJo;Dd k'Ug ;lsg] 5 . e}/xjf–n'lDagL ;8s b'O{ n]g / n'lDagL–tf}lnxjf ;8s Ps n]g ePsfn] lgs} ;fF3'/f] Pj+ hL0f{ x'Fbf cfjfudgdf sl7gfO pTkGg ePsf] 5 h;sf sf/0f ;8s b'3{6gf;d]t a9\b} uPsf] 5 . ;8s of]hgfcGtu{t kg]{ $! bzdnj !#) lsnf]ld6/ ;8s :t/f]Gglt ug{ ujf/ sG;6«S;g lnld6]8 u'0fufFj ef/tn] ! ca{ (# s/f]8 ^ nfvdf 7]Ssf ;Demf}tf u/]sf] 5 . xfn;Dd ;8ssf] b'jt} km{ k'g,{] ;8s lgdf{0fsf nflu /]l8ldS; KnfG6, qm];/ pBf]u, k|of]uzfnf tyf cfjZos c:yfoL :ynx?sf] lgdf{0f ul/;lsPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . of]hgfcg';f/ klxnf n'lDagL–tf}lnxjf v08sf] @# lsnf]ld6/ b'O{ n]g ;8s sfnf]kq u/]/ oxL d+l;/leq ;DkGg ul/g] ujf/ sG;6«S;gsf sG6«ofS6 Dofg]h/ kL eL >Llgjf;gn] atfP . of]hgfcGtu{t kg]{ ;8ssf] b'jt} km{ ePsf ?vx?sf] k|ltj]bg jg ljefu k7fOPsf] / cg'dlt cfpgf;fy ?v sf6]/ sfdnfO{ tLj|tf lbOg] of]hgf k|dv ' kf}8n ] n] atfP . cfof]hgfsf cg';f/ ;Demf}tf u/] nuQ} v]tL ls;fgL / wfg sf6\g] ;do z'? ePsf] sf/0f sflQs –dl+;/af6 dfq ;8ssf] :t/f]Gglt z'? ul/Psf] / clxn];Dd #–$ k|ltzt ef}lts sfd eO;s]sf] 5 . of]hgf ;DkGg ug{ sl/a ;f9] $ nfv ju{ld6/ sRrf kbfy{ cfjZos kg]{ atfOG5 .

;f}o{ ljB't\ pTkfbs ;+3df uf}td sf7df8f}F . g]kfn ;f}o{ ljB't\ pTkfbs ;+3sf] !& cf}F ;fwf/0f;efn] ls/0f uf}tdsf] cWoIftfdf gofF sfo{;ldlt rog u/]sf] 5 . kf]v/fdf ;DkGg ;fwf/0f;efn] ;+3sf] jl/i7 pkfWoIfdf OG› vgfn, k|yd pkfWoIfdf k|sfzljqmd a:g]t, l4tLo pkfWoIfdf s[i0fk|;fb k/fh'nL, dxf;lrjdf ;'lgn 9sfn, ;lrjdf ls/0f k|wfg, sf]iffWoIfdf ljgf]b ;fksf]6f lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . ;+3sf] sfo{sf/L ;b:odf s]zj bfxfn, bLks hf]zL, ljZjljqmd hf]zL, cf]d s];L, ?› k'g gjLg zfxL, e/t dNn >L/fd clwsf/L, kbd e§/fO{, bLks uf}td / hLt]G› e§/fO{ /x]sf 5g\ .

skf]{/]6 OGe]i6d]G6sf] sfpG6/ 6«df ;]G6/df

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfn OGe]i6d]G6 a}+sn] /fli6«o 6«df ;]G6/df PS:6]G;g sfpG6/ vf]n]sf] 5 . lrlsT;f lj1fg /fli6«o k|lti7fgcGtu{tsf] /fli6«o 6«df ;]G6/ kl/;/df vf]lnPsf] sfpG6/n] 6«df ;]G6/sf] cfly{s sf/f]af/ ug{ ;xof]u ug]{5 . sfpG6/n] 6«df ;]G6/df cfpg] la/fdLsf] pkrf/sf qmddf l6s6 sf6\g]b]lv lan e'QmfgLdf klg ;xof]u ug]{5 . g]kfn OGe]i6d]G6 a}+sn] ;+:yfut ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTjcGtu{t b]zsf ljleGg snf tyf ;f+:s[lt Pjd\ k'/ftflTjs If]qdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpFb} cfPsf] 5 . o;} ;+:yfut ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTjcGtu{t #^% lbg, @$ ;} 306f ;]jf ;~rfng x'g] u/L 6«df ;]G6/df PS:6]G;g sfpG6/ vf]n]sf] xf] . a}+sn] lgs6 eljiod} 6«df ;]G6/sf] kl/;/d} cfkmgf] (*cf}+ P6LPd ;~rfngdf Nofpg] 5 . /fli6«o 6«df ;]G6/sf] k|j]zåf/df /xg] P6LPdaf6 c:ktfndf cfpg] ;]jfu|fxLsf ;fy} ;j{;fwf/0fn] klg ;]jf lng ;Sg]5g\ . cf7 nfveGbf a9L pkef]Qmf /x]sf] a}+ssf] xfn ^# j6f zfvf -gf/fo0fu9 / k;f{ zfvf :yfgfGt/gsf] k|lqmof;lxt_ tyf (& j6f P6LPd k'u]sf] 5 . % nfv %) xhf/eGbf a9L le;f 8]lj6 sf8{ k|of]ustf{ /x]sf] g]kfn OGe]i6d]G6 a}+ssf] %$ j6f zfvf/lxt a}+lsª ;'ljwfsf ;fy} #)) a9L le;f tyf PgkLPg ;b:o a}+ssf P6LPd /x]sf] 5 . lghL If]qdf ;jfl{\ws r'Qmf k'FhL !) bznj ^# ca{ /x]sf] o; a}+ssf] xfn lgIf]k !#! ca{ tyf s'n shf{ nufgL !)& ca{ ?k}ofF k'u]sf] 5 . g]kfn OGe]i6d]G6 a}+sn] …a}+s ckm lb Oo/Ú pkflw kfFrk6s k|fKt ul/;s]sf] 5 .

g]kfn a+unfb]zsf] gofF zfvf O6x/Ldf sf7df8f}+ . g]kfn a+unfb]z a}+ssf] O6x/L zfvfn] cfˆgf] ;+:yfut ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTjcGtu{t dfof 3/ g]kfnnfO{ a[4f>d lgdf{0fsf nflu %% xhf/ %%% ?k}ofF cfly{s ;xof]u u/]sf] 5 . pQm ;xof]u /sd a/fa/sf] r]s a}+ssf zfvf k|d'v lji0f'/fh /fodfemLn] ;+:yfsf sf]iffWoIf zfGtf Gof}kfg]nfO{ x:tfGt/0f u/]sf 5g\ . O6x/Ldf ;fdflhs sfo{sf If]qdf ;lqmo dlxnfsf] cu'jfO{df :yflkt pQm ;fdflhs ;+:yf dfof 3/ g]kfnn] O6x/L pkdxfgu/kflnsf–=@ xjfO{ rf]sdf a[4f>d agfpg] p4]Zon] >Ldb\ efujt hLjgbz{g 1fg dxfo1 ;~rfng ul//x]sf] lyof] .

k|e'sf] hLjg aLdf ;'? sf7df8f}+ . k|e' nfOkm OG:of]/]G;n] j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf hfg]x?sf nflu -DofbL_ hLjg aLdf ;'? u/]sf] 5 . sDkgLsf cWoIf /fdaxfb'/ kf08]n] hLjg aLdfsf] ;'?jft u/] . pgn] j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf hfg]x?sf nflu k|efjsf/L ;]jf lbg] k|ltj4tf hgfP . j}bl] zs /f]huf/Ldf hfg]x?nfO{ ;xh ?kdf aLdf ug{ sDkgL ;a} k|ltj4 5, pgn] eg], xfdL ;]jfnfO{ pRr k|fyldstf /fv]/ aLdf ug]5 { f}+ . kf08]n] b]ze} l/ zfvf ;+hfn k'of{P/ hLjg aLdfsf] lx:;f a9fpg] atfP . sfo{qmddf k|e' a}s + sL ;+rfns clDasf zdf{n] hLjg aLdf ug]{ g]kfnLsf] ;+Vof Go"g /x]sf] atfpFb} ;]jfefj /fv]/ sDkgLn] cfˆgf aLdf of]hgf sfof{Gjogdf Nofpg cfu|x ul/g\ . sDkgLsf ;+rfns g/]z dNnn] sDkgLn] hLjg aLdfdf Pu|]l;e /0fgLlt lnPsf] atfP .

zLt–nx/sf] ;dodf lr;f]sf sf/0f dflg;sf] d[To';d]t x'g ;S5 To;}n] w afnaflnsf, j[4j[4f, ue{jtL dlxnf tyf la/fdLx?sf] x]/rfxdf ljz]if ;ts{tf ckgfpFb} afnaflnsfx?nfO{ Gofgf] cj:yfdf /fVg] Joj:yf ldnfcf}F . w lr;f]sf] sf/0f la/fdL ePdf tTsfn} glhssf] :jf:Yo rf}sL jf c:ktfndf t'?Gt pkrf/sf] nflu hfg] afgLsf] ljsf; u/f}F . w zLt–nx/ rn]sf] a]nfdf kfNt' kz'k+IfLnfO{ ;s];Dd v'Nnf :yfgdf r/fpg gn}hfcf}F . uf]7÷6x/fd} /fv]/ kof{Kt 3fF;÷k/fn / bfgf lbg] Joj:yf ldnfcf}F . w lr;f]sf sf/0f k'zk+IfL lj/fdL ePdf glhs}sf] kz' lrlsT;fnodf t'?Gt} ;Dks{ u/L cf}ifwf]krf/ ug{ n}hfcf}F . w sf]7fleq cfuf] afnL tftf] kfbf{ kof{Kt e]l06n];gsf] Joj:yf ldnfpg ge'nf}F .

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2 January, 2018, Tuesday

lgjf{rg kl/0ffdaf/] cfo'Qm / g]DjfªaLr egfeg sf7df8f}+ . k|d'v lgjf{rg cfo'Qm cof]lwk|;fb ofbj / k"j{;efd'v Pj+ Pdfn] g]tf ;'jf;rG› g]DjfªaLr h'xf/L rn]sf] 5 . sfo{qmddf klxnf af]n]sf Pdfn] g]tf g]Djfªn] k|ltlglw;efsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg ePsf] Ps dlxgf k'Ug nfUbf klg cfof]un] ;dfg'kfltstkm{sf] glthf ;fj{hlgs gul/ n'sfP/ /fv]sf] cf/f]k nufPsf lyP . pgn] cfof]usf] sfd sf/afxL :jtGq x'g'kg]{ eGb} To:tf] gePsf] atfP. …s'g bnn] slt l;6 kfPsf] 5 eGg] s'/f k|i6 5 . cfof]un] xfdL;Fusf] e]6df Ps b'O{ lbgdf ;fj{hlgs ub{5' eGb5Ú, g]tf g]Djfªn] eg], …t/ cfof]u s;}sf] bjfjdf clxn];Dd kl/df0f ;fj{hlgs gu/]/ a;]sf] 5 .Ú pgn] cfof]unfO{ s;}sf] bjfjdf geO{ cfˆgf] ljj]sn] sfd ug{ cfu|x ;d]t u/] . g]Djfªkl5 af]n]sf k|d'v cfo'Qm ofbjn] g]Djfªsf] egfOsf] v08g u/]sf 5g\ . pgn] glthf ;fj{hlgs ug{sf nflu sfg'gL k|lqmof s] 5 eg]/ ghfg]sfn] Pdfn]sf g]tfx?n] To:tf] cf/f]k nufPsf] cf/f]k nufP . k|d'v cfo'Qm ofbjn] /fli6«o;efsf] r'gfjsf]

o:tf 5g\=== b]pjfn] kf6L{n] lgjf{rgdf ef]Ug' k/]sf] k/fhosf] bf]if cfkm"dfly cfOnfUg] ePkl5 ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnL cGt/ut k|b]z ;ef ;b:osf] aGb;"rLdf /x]sfsf] gfd 5gf}6 ug{ ;d]t ;+;bLo ;ldltsf] a}7s af]nfPsf 5}gg . kf6L{sf] lalwlawfg lakl/t s]Gb|Lo sfo{ ;Dkfbg ;ldlt a}7sdfkm{t ;dfg'kfltstkm{sf pDd]bjf/sf] gfd 5gf]6 u/]kl5 o'jf g]tfx¿sf] b]pjfk|lt df]x e+u ePsf] xf] . kfFr gDj/ k|b]zsf kxfl8 lhNnfnfO{ cGo k|b]zdf ldnfpg tof/ ePsf b]pjfsf] sbdk|lt e08f/Ln] c;Gt'i6L k|s6 ub}{ cv08 n'lDjgLsf] dfu ub}{ cfGbf]ngsf] g]t[Tj u/]sf lyP . ;f]xL sf/0f b]vfpFb} b]pjfn] e08f/LnfO{ s'g}+ klg ;/sf/df ;xefuL u/fPgg\ . csf{ g]tf zdf{nfO{ /fhgLlts ;Nnfxsf/ agfpF5' eGb} ldl8ofjfhL u/]kl5 zdf{ klg b]pjfk|lt ;z+lst ePsf 5g\ . ltg} g]tf4o zdf{ / e08f/Ln] b]pjfsf] ;fy 5f]8]/ o'jfx¿sf] gofF df]rf{ agfPsf 5g\ . zdf{ / e08f/Lsf] of] df]rf{ jf bafa ;d"xnfO{ kf6L{sf cGo u'6sf ojf g]tfn] ;d]t ;fy / ;dy{g u/]sf 5g\ . cfkm\gf] la/f]wdf /fdrGb| kf}8]n u'6 dfq nfUnf Gg] ;lDemPsf b]pjfn] hj e08f/L / zdf{ g}+ Tof] cleogdf nfu]sf] yfxf kfP, tj lgs} eml:sPsf 5g\ . zdf{ / e08f/Lsf] o'jf cleofgnfO{ /fdrGb| kf}8]n u'6sf k|v/ jQmf wg/fh u'¿ª, u'¿/fh l3ld/] / ab|L kf08]n] ;d]t ;fy lbPsf 5g\ . kf6L{sf] t]>f] wf/sf] ¿kdf tLg b''O{ aif{cl3 hlGdPsf] s[i0fk|;fb l;6f}nf u'6sf uug yfkf / k|bLk kf}8]nn] klg a}7s af]nfpg dfu u/]sf 5g\ . ;ft s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿n] ;+o'Qm¿kdf hf/L ul/Ps]f la1KtLdf kf6L{ xfb}{5 eGg] k"j{cfeif x'Fbfx'Fb}lsg lgjf{rgdf /0fgLlt clVtof/ ul/Pg eg]/ zLif{ g]tf;dIf k|Zg t]:of{OPsf] 5 . pgLx¿n] ljkIfL bn ljz]if u/L Pdfn]n] lgjf{rgtfsf nufPsf] cf/f]k / nf~5gfsf] tTsfn k|ltafb lsg ul/Pg eg]/ k|Zg ul/Psf] 5 . o;/L o'jf g]tfx¿n] lgjf{rgsf] dt kl/0ffd ;fa{hlgs x'g] lalQs} o'jf g]tfx¿n] u'6eGbf dfly p7]/ lgjf{rgdf k/flht xg'sf] sf/0f / ;ldIff ug{ s]Gb|Lo sfo{ ;ldlt a}7s af]nfpg dfu u/]sf lyP . t/ b]pjfn] lgjf{rg kl/0ffd ;a} cfO{g;s]sf] eGb} kf6L{n] lgjf{rgdf k/flht gePsf] bfaL ub}{ cfPsf lyP . pgn] ;dfg'kfltstkm{sf] dt Pdfn]sf] eGbf s]xL sd dfq cfPsf] eGb} kf6L{ k/flht ePsf] eGb} g]t[Tjsf] la/f]w ug]{x¿nfO{ sfp06/ lbg eft[ ;+:yfsf cWoIfx¿nfO{ v6fPsf lyP . eft[ ;+:yfsf k|d'vx¿nfO{ df]6f] /sd pknAw u/fpFb} b]pjfn] sf7df8f}+sf] gofF jfg]Zj/l:yt OGb|]0fL km''8Nof08df e]nf u/fO{ lgjf{rgdf kf6L{ k/flht ePsf] zAb pRrf/0f ;d]t gu/L ;efklt tyf k|wfgdGqL b]pjfnfO{ wGojfb lbPsf lyP . eft[ ;+:yfsf] cf}krfl/s a}7s ubf{ la/f]w x'g] eGb} g]la ;+3, dlxnf ;+3 / lzIfs ;+3sf cWoIfnfO{ xf]6n / /]i6'/]06df a}7s u/L ldl8ofdf k|rf/ u/fPsf lyP . b]pjf u'6sf ;dy{sx¿n] lgjf{rg kl/0ffdnfO{ lnP/ la/f]w ug]{x¿n] kf6L{sf] lxt gug]{ eGb} la/f]w ug{ nufOPsf] lyof] .

ldlt 3f]if0ff ePsf] a9Ldf #) lbgleq ;a} glthf ;fj{hlgs ug{'kg]{ sfg'gL Joj:yf ePsfn] ;f]xL cg';f/ sfd yfn]sf] atfP . pgn] cfof]u cfˆgf] sfddf :jtGq /x]sf] eGb} Pdfn] g]tfsf] cf/f]kaf/] cfkm"nfO{ s]xL yfxf gePsf] bfjL ;d]t u/] . pgn] eg], …Pdfn]sf g]tfx?n] z+sf ug]{ gug]{ s'/f pxfFx?sf] wd{ xf]Ú, kqsf/sf] lh1f;fdf pgn] eg] eg]Ú, pxfFx?sf] cf/f]ksf] af/]df dnfO[ s]xL yfxf 5}g\ pxfFx?nfO{ g} ;f]Wg';\ .Ú pgn] /fli6«o;efsf] r'gfjsf nflu k|b]z k|d'v klxnf tf]Sg'kg]{ sfg'gL Joj:yf ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb} /fli6«o;efsf] r'gfjsf dtbftf s]Gb|Lo sfo{ ;ldlt / dxf;ldlt a}7s af]nfpg dfu u/]sf o'jf g]tfx¿ cfkm"x¿ u'6dfly /x]sf] jtfO{ ;s]sf 5g\ . /fdrGb| kf}8]n u'6sf o'jf tyf rlr{t g]tfx¿ wg/fh, u'¿/fh / ab|L kf08]n] cfkm"x¿ s'g}+ u'6df gePsf] / u'6sf] JolQm ePsf] eP l6s6 kfOxflnGYof] lg eg]/ ;fj{hflgs l6Kk0fL u/]sf 5g\ . o'jf g]tfx¿nfO{ g]tf s[i0fk|;fb l;6f}nfn] ;fy / ;dy{g ul//x]sf] Ps g]tfn] atfP . b]pjfsf] lgs6 /x]sf] bfaL ug]{ s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿ 8f= k|sfzz/0f dxt, ldg ljZjsdf{, afns[i0f vfF8 nufotn] eg] lgjf{rgdf kf6L{ k/flht gePsf] ts{ ul//x]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿n] ;dfg'kflts tkm{sf] dt kl/0ffdnfO{ x]bf{ gxf/]sf] / afd u7aGwgn] ubf{ dfq k|ToIfdf glht]sf] ts{ ul//x]sf 5g\ .

Pdfn] leq=== csf{ g]tf dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] k|r08nfO{ kf6L{ g]t[Tj lbg;Sg] ;+s]t b]vfO;s]sf 5g\ . PsLs/0fsf ldof]F ag]sf Pdfn] pkfWoIf afdb]j uf}tdn] k|r08nfO{ cWoIf :jLsf/ u/L cl3 a9\g'kg]{ atfO;s]sf 5g\ . o; lx;fjn] kf6L{leq /x]sf cf]nLsf k|ltkIfL / cf]nLsf d'Vo ;dy{s uf}tdn] klg k|r08nfO{ g} dfGg] ePkl5 PsLs/0fk"j{ g} k|r08 Pdfn]sf] ax'dtdf plePsf 5g\ . cUgL ;fksf]6fn] kf6L{ Pstfaf6 b'j} kf6L{ k5fl8 kms{g gx'g] eGb} kbsf] ljifodf Pstfaf/] s;}nfO{ klg z+sf gug{ cfu|x u/] . Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbL s]G›aLrsf] kf6L{ Pstf ;+of]hg ;ldltsf] a}7s nfdf] ;do;Dd a:g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . ev{/} ;DkGg ePsf] r'gfjL kl/0ffddfly 5nkmn / Ph]08f to gx'Fbf a}7s a:g g;s]sf] xf] . dfcf]jfbL s]G›sf 7 g]tf gf/fo0fsfhL >]i7n] kf6L{ Pstfsf] nflu Ph]G8f to gx'Fbf kf6L{ Pstf ;+of]hg ;ldltsf] a}7s a:g g;s]sf] atfP . t/ g]t[Tj afF8kmfF6sf] ljifodf g} cf]nL v'n:t gx'Fbf of] ;d:of cfPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . kl5Nnf] k6s cf]nL lgs6sf g]tf z+s/ kf]v/]nn] kf6L{ g]t[Tj ;+o'Qm x'g] gofF sf8{ km\ofFs]sf 5g\ . cWoIf cf]nL eP To;df ;xcWoIfsf ¿kdf k|r08nfO{ g]t[Tjn] :jLsfg{;Sg] pgsf] ;+s]t lyof] . t/, k|r08n] ;xfos e'ldsf eGbf klg sfo{sf/L kb g} vf]lh/x]sf 5g\ . pgn] eg],… b'O{ sfo{sf/L dWo] Ps dfcf]jfbLn] kfpg'k5{ .Ú o;sf] cy{ Pdfn]nfO{ ;/sf/df k7fPsf] v08df kf6L{ cWoIfsf] lhDdf k|r08n] g} kfpg'kg]{ xf] . kf6L{sf] g]t[Tj gTofu] cf]nLn] k|wfgdGqLdf k|r08nfO{ cl3 ;fg'{kg]{ ;+s]t b]lvPsf] 5 .

bzr'gfjdfs/f] 8=== lhNnf / lhNnf aflx/ vl6g]nfO{ eQf lat/0f eO{;s]sf] 5 eg], lecfO{kLsf] ;'/Iffdf vl6g] / :6\ofG8afO{ /xg] k|x/LnfO{ eg] PcfO{hL s];Ln] r'gfjL eQf ljt/0f gu/]kl5 pgL dfly eQfdf 3f]6fnf u/]sf] cf/f]k nfUg yfn]sf] xf] . o; cl3 :yfgLo r'gfjdf r'gfj x'g eGbf Ps ;ftf cuf8L g} oL k|x/Ln] ;d]t eQf kfPsf lyP . lgjf{rg ;]n sfo{ ljefusf k|d"v PcfO{hL s];Lsf] dftxt 5 . lgjf{rg ;]n l8cfO{hL ;'/hs'df/ >]i7sf] sdf08df 5 . t/, PcfO{hL s];Ln] k|x/Lsf] eQf ljt/0f

;"Id ;lqmotf

k|b]z ;f;+b ePsfn] pgLx?n] klxnf zky u|x0f ug{'kg]{ pgn] atfP . k|d'v cfo'Qm ofbjn] bnx?n] klnf a'emfPsf] aGb;"rLdf bfofafof u/] sf/afxL ug]{ r]tfjgL lbPsf 5g\ . s]xL bnx?n] ;dfg'kflts ;"rLeGbf leGg tl/sf/n] l;kmfl/; u/]sf] eGg] s'/faf/] pgn] To:tf] kfOP sf/afxL ug]{ atfPsf x'g\ . …lgjf{rg cfof]usf] lgb]{lzsfcg';f/ klxnf aGb ;"lrdf gfd h'g a'emfOPsf] 5, ToxL cg';f/ clxn] gfd k7fpg'k5{Ú, pgn] eg], …To;df qmd;+Vof tndfly ug]{ clwsf/ bnx?nfO{ 5}g . Tof] eg]sf] sfg'g / lgb]l{\zsf ljkl/t x'G5 .Ú ;dfg'kflts ;"rLsf af/]df cfof]usf ;lrj / lhNnf lgjf{rg clws[tx?n] 5fglag ul//x]sf] pgn] hfgsf/L lbP . ofbjn] /fli6«o;efsf] r'gfj geP;Dd k|ltlglw;ef r'gfjsf] kl/0ffd ;fj{hlgs ug{ gldNg] atfPsf 5g\ . ;+ljwfg cg';f/ ;+3Lo ;+;bdf ## k|ltzt dlxnfsf] ;xeflutf x'g'kg]{ ePsfn] /fli6«o;efsf] glthf kl5 dlxnfsf] ;xeflutf slt yKg'kg]{ xf] Tof] k|ltlgwL;efsf] ;dfg'kfltsaf6 k"lt{ ug{'kg]{ ofbjn] atfP . gu/] klg oltv]/ l8cfO{hL >]i7 tgfjdf 5g\ . :yfgLo r'gfjdf lecfO{kLsf] ;'/Iffdf vl6g] / :6\ofG8jfO{ /xg] k|x/LnfO{ k|lt JolQm !) xhf/ ( ;o &) sf b/n] eQf lat/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . t/ clxn] oL 6f]nLnfO{ eQf ljt/0f gu/Lokl5 ;z:q leq c;Gt'li6 5fPsf] va/ 5 . pkTosf, aflx/ lhNnf / sfof{/t /x]s} lhNnfdf vl6g] k|x/Lsf] eQfdf ;d]t x]/km]/ ePkl5 ;z:q k|x/L leq r'gfjL eQfdf 3f]6fnf ePsf] cfz+sf ug{ ;lsG5 . :yfgLo r'gfjdf Ps y/L / clxn]sf] r'gfjdf Ps y/L eQf x'g gk{g]{ lhls/ ub}{ Ps ;z:qsf clws[tn] eg], …5fglag eP PcfO{hL s];L bf]ifL 7x/ x'G5g\ . :6f]/ cfunfuL sf08df ;d]t pgsf] xft x'g ;Sg] cfz+sf oltv]/ ;z:q leq rn]sf] 5 .Ú k"j{cfO{hL sf]if/fh jGtsf] cfb]zdf PcfO{hL s];Lsf] l8hfO{gdf :6f]/df cfunfuL ePsf] ;|f]tsf] bfaL 5 . r'gfjL eQfsf] sfuhft ;d]tdf cfunfuL ePsf] ;|f]t atfpF5 . sfo{no ;'/Iff, lecfO{kL ;'/Iff / :6\ofG8jfO{ a:g] !) xhf/sf] xf/fxf/Ldf ;z:q k|x/L 5g\ . :yfgLo r'gfjdf ljt/0f u/]sf] !) xhf/ ( ;o &) sf b/n] !) xhf/ ;z:q k|x/Lsf] r'gfjL eQf nueu bz s/f]8 x'g hfG5 . of] k};fdf PcfO{hL s];Ln] cfFvf uf8]sf] cf/f]k oltv]/ ;z:q k|x/Ln] nufPsf 5g\ .

k|df0f=== ToxfF z'¿b]lvg} sfo{/t /x]sf 1fjfnL / cfrfo{ klg cg';Gwfgsf] qmddf /x]sf] k|x/Ln] bfjL u/]sf] 5 . ;f] ljifodf u[xdGqfnon] klg 5fgjLg ul//x]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . cg';Gwfgsf qmddf dxfzfvfn] 9'jfgLafktsf] e'QmfgL /sddf clgoldttf u/]sf] eGb} clVtof/ b'¿kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]un] cg';Gwfg cufl8 a9fPkl5 >]i7n] 9'jfgL e'QmfgL;DaGwL kmfOn :6f]/ ¿ddf k]6«f]n 5ls{P/ cfuf] nufPsf hgfPsf] 5 . cg';Gwfgcg';f/ cfof]un] aofg lnP/ 9'jfgL;DaGwL e'QmfgLsf] kmfOn dufPkl5 cfkm" km:g] ePkl5 >]i7n] cfkm}+n] cfuf] nufPsf lyP . dxfzfvfn] cfunfuLdf kf]n]sf] >]i7sf] xft, sk8f / pgsf] aofgnfO{ k|df0f agfPsf] 5 . xaNbf/ >]i7 yfkf dftxtsf sd{rf/L x'g\ . 9'jfgL e'QmfgLafktsf] k|df0f gi6 ubf{ yfkfnfO{ ;d]t kmfObf k'u]sf] lyof] . # k';df ;z:q ansf] xnrf]sdf /x]sf] x]8Sjf{6/sf] v]nd}bfgglhs}sf] :6f]/ ¿ddf cfuf] nfu]sf] lyof] . k|f/Dedf ljB't\ ;6{ eP/ cfuf] nfu]sf] atfOP klg 36gf z+sf:kb eGb} ;z:qn] PcfOhL k|]d zfxLsf] g]t[Tjdf 5fglag ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] lyof] . k"j{cfOlhkL sf]if/fh jGt, ;gts'df/ a:g]t, z}n]Gb|s'df/ >]i7 / jf;'b]j cf]nL nufotsf ;z:qsf bh{gf+} sd{rf/L 9'jfgL clgoldttfdf w/f}6Ldf 5g\ . xjNbf/ >]i7n] hnfPsf] kmfOndf pgLx¿sf] sfo{sfndf ePsf] 9'jfgL e'QmfgL;DaGwL k|df0f eP–gePsf] af/] sf]xL s;}n] cflwsfl/s wf/0ff ;fj{hlgs u/]sf 5}gg . clVtof/n] 9'jfgLsf] cfj/0fdf ePsf] e|i6frf/sf] kmfOn cf}krfl/s ¿kdf vf]Nbf @)&@ k'; @ jGt lgnDagdf k/]sf lyP . aofgsf qmddf pgn] k"j{ cfOlhkL a:g]t, cf]nL / >]i7sf] gfd;d]t kf]n]kl5 clVtof/n] ;a}nfO{ ljz]ifdf d'2f bfo/ u/]sf] lyof] . pgLx¿n]

sf7df8f}+ . /fhgLlts ;xhLs/0fsf] rfaLsf ¿kdf /x]sf g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]G›sf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn k|r08n] kl5Nnf] k6s /fhgLlts ufF7f] km'sfpgsf nflu ;"Id ;lqmotf b]vfP . hgdtn] klg /fhgLlts hf]836fpsf rfaL ag]sf k|r08n] /fli6«o ;ef lgjf{rgsf nflu /fi6«klt sfof{no lztnlgjf;df c8\ sLPsf] cWofb]z k|dfl0fs/0fsf nflu ltg} kIf;Fu ;"Id ;Nnfx / k/fdz{ u/L lgsf;sf] dfu{ vf]n]sf x'g\ . /fi6«klt ljBfb]jL e08f/Ln] /fli6«o ;ef lgjf{rgsf] cWofb]z k|dfl0fs/0f u/L af6f] v'nf ul/g\ . To;cl3 k|r08n] /fi6«klt;Fu e]6]sf lyP . k|r08n] /fi6«klt e08f/LnfO{ e]6]/ eg]sf lyP,…kl/jt{gsf] Ph]G8f :yflkt u/fpgsf nflu ca ;fgf s'/fdf clNemg' /fd|f] x'Fb}g . lxF8\g] a]nfdf xfdL lsg ljjfbdf clNemg] k|dfl0fs/0f u/L af6f] vf]Ng'xf];\ . olx g} ;j}sf] enfO{sf lglDt pQd ljsNk x'G5 .Ú c9fO{ dlxgfb]lv ;/sf/n] /fi6«klt sfof{nodf k'/fPsf] lgjf{rg ;DalGw cWofb]z /fhgLlts ljjfbsf sf/0f c8\ sLPsf] lyof] . /fhgLlts ;xdltsf cfwf/df g} k|dfl0fs/0f ug]{ eg]/ a;]sL /fi6«klt e08f/L To;dfly ;xdlt h'6fpgsf nflu ljleGg bnsf] wf/0ff a'em]sL lyOg\ . pgn] d'Vo tLg bn;lxt dw];L /fhkf /

n]vf zfvf / e08f/sf sd{rf/LnfO{ kl/rfng u/]/ 9'jfgL;DaGwL lan cfkm}+ 5fKg] u/]sf] ;d]t v'ns ] f] lyof] . clVtof/n] jGtlj¿4 ^ s/f]8 a:g]tlj¿4 * s/f]8, jnLlj¿4 ! s/f]8 !$ nfv, >]i7sf] gfddf Ps s/f]8sf] lauf] dfu bfaL u/]kl5 pgLx¿ w/f}6L lt/]/ d'Qm ePsf lyP . ;z:qsf] nQfsk8f tyf aGbf]a:tLsf] ;fdfg 9'jfgLsf nflu anaf6 s/f]8f}+ /sd 9'jfgLdf vr{ x'g] u/]sf] lyof] . clVtof/df ph'/L k/]kl5 cg';Gwfg x'Fbf 9'jfgL e'QmfgLafktsf lan ;z:qsf tTsfnLg k|d'vx¿n] gSsnL agfP/ cfkm}+n] lng] u/]sf lyP . jGtaf6 ;'¿ ePsf] cg';Gwfg pgLcufl8sf # k"j{ k|d'v;Dd k'Ubf ;z:qsf ;a} cfOlhkLn] cfkmgf] sfo{sfndf 9'jfgLsf] cfj/0fdf e|i6frf/ ug]{ u/]sf] v'n]sf] lyof] . jnLn] cfkmgf] sfo{sfndf ;+u7gdf sfo{/t g} gePsf sd{rf/Lsf gfddf 9'jfgL k|of]hgsf nflu eGb} Ps s/f]8 rf}w nfv k]:sL lgsfn]sf] v'n]sf] lyof] . gf} dlxgfdfq} cfOlhkL ePsf >]i7sf] kfnfdf ePsf e'QmfgL;d]t cg';Gwfgdf tflgFbf pgL;lxt tTsfnLg n]vf k|d'v k|x/L lg/LIfs tsdfg dx/f, e08f/ zfvf k|d'v ;O{ /fdrGb| >]i7 / clblt 6«fG;kf]6{sf ;~rfns e/ts'df/ yfkf;d]t d'l5Psf lyP . l8P;kL ;'dgh+u yfkf, /fds[i0f dxh{g / k|x/L lg/LIfs ljgoaxfb'/ yfkf;d]t e|i6frf/df d'l5Psf lyP . k|x/L lg/LIfsx¿ lagaxfb'/ yfkf, dg'xL/f dxt, lzjaxfb'/ clwsf/L, ;O{ b]j]Gb|s'df/ >]i7, gLnaxfb'/ >]i7 / n]vaxfb'/ >]i7nfO{ klg d'l5Psf 5g\

o;/L=== xf]6ndf a:g] lgwf] ePkl5 cflbTon] k'gM 7d]n uP/ …nfO6 Aof08 Do'lhsÚ ;'Gg] OR5f u/] . To;kl5 tLg}hgf lkËnf:yfgsf] kz'klt lehgl:yt xf]6n cdfbAnddf ef]lnkN6 laxfgsf] a|]skmf:6 ;d]tsf nflu eg]/ sf]7f a'lsª afkt $ xhf/ 5f8L 7d]ntkm{ nfu] . pgLx¿n] 7d]nsf] …l;;f 6]/]; af/ P08 /]:6'/]G6Ú df $% ldg]6 latfP . pQm /]:6'/]G6df cflbTo / ch{'gn] /d lkP, u0f]zn] ef]8\sf. 7d]ndf g} k|To]sn] tLg k]u lkO;s]sf lyP. To;kl5 pgLx¿ 6\ofS;L r9]/ xf]6n cdfbAnd kmls{P . xf]6n cfOk'Ubf /ftLsf] sl/a !!M#) alh;s]sf] lyof ]. xf]6ndf kmls{Pkl5 u0f]z ;'ltxfn] . u'¿ªn] k'gM dlb/f ;]jg ug]{ OR5f u/] . …afa' tn sn u/ t, Ps Sjf6{/ /d yk]/ ;'Tg'k5{,Ú u'¿ªn] ch{'g yfkfnfO{ cx|fP . yfkfn] l/;]K;gdf kmf]g u/] . ptfaf6 af/ aGb eO;s]sf] hjfkm cfof] . cflbTon] ch{'g;Fu kmf]g dfu]/ s'/f ug{ vf]h ]. cflbTon] cg'/f]w u/]kl5 xf]6n afudtLaf6 dufOlbg] hjfkm cfof] l/;]K;gaf6 . Tolta]nf;Dd s'/fsfgL xflb{s ¿kn] rln/x]sf] lyof]. l/;]K;gdf ;Dks{ ePsf] kG„aL; ldg]6kl5 pgLx¿ a;]sf] 9f]sf s;}n] …gsÚ u‍{of]. vf]n]/ x]bf{ xf]6nsf] ;]So'l/6L uf8{ lyP . ;/f;/ pgLx¿ ;fd' cfP/ ;]So'l/6L uf8{n] xf]6n afudtLsf] d]g' b]vfP . /S;L gkfPkl5 rsf{rsL{ kg{ yfn]kl5 cflbTon] ch{'g;Fu xf]6naf6 lg:sf}+ eg]sf lyP . cflbTon] eg]kl5 sf]7fdf ;'lt/x]sf u0f]z

;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf]/dsf] klg wf/0ff a'lemg\ . o;af6 klg ;dfwfg lg:sg] cj:yf gcfPkl5 k|r08n] /fhgLlts ufF7f] km'sfpgsf nflu ;"Id ;lqmotf a9fPsf lyP . o;ljifod} s]lG›t /x]/ k|r08n] k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjf;Fu b'O{ k6s e]6 u/]sf lyP . b]pjf;Fusf] jftf{df k|r08n] jrg lbPsf lyP,…lgjf{rgsf nflu af6f] /f]lsFb}g, Pdfn] cWoIf cf]nL / /fi6«klt;Fu d s'/f u5{' . xfdLn] oqf] sfd u/]sf 5f}+ ca Pp6f r'gfj ;fgf] / dl;gf] s'/fn] c8\ sLg' x'Fb}g .Ú otf sf+u|];sf] wf/0ff a'em]/ lgl:sPklg pgnfO{ u7aGwgsf] k|d'v bn g]skf Pdfn]nfO{ ;dembf/Ldf lng] r'gf}lt lyof] . Pdfn] ax'dtLo k|lqmofsf] km/s c8fg lnP/ a;]sf sf/0f ufF7f] kl//x]sf] lyof] . t/, cWoIf s]kL zdf{ cf]nL;Fu k|r08n] afnsf]6 k'u]/} k/fdz{ u/] . cf]nL;Fusf] e]6df k|r08n] eg]sf lyP,…cflv/ xfdLn] ;/sf/ agfpg] k|ltlglw ;efaf6 xf], /fli6«o ;efsf] lgjf{rgdf cNemg] s'/f eof] eg] sf+u|];n] ;/sf/ 5f8\b}g, b]z Pp6f ultdf cuf8L a9\g ;Qm}g . To;sf/0f xfdL of] ljjfbdf gkmF;f}+ rf8f]F lgsf;sf nflu ;'emfj lbcf}+ .Ú cGttM k|r08sf] ;lqmotfn] d"t{ ¿k lnPkl5 sfg'gL c8\rg v'nf eof] / lgjf{rg cfof]u /fli6«o;ef lgjf{rgsf] tof/Ldf nfu]sf] 5 . 9'+u]nnfO{ af]nfpg ch{'g dfly plSnP . xf]6nsf l/;]K;lg:6 8f]gL z]kf{;Fu u'¿ªsf] rsf{rsL{ kl//x]sf] lyof] . sf]7fdf k'u]kl5 pgn] rfaL tn} 5'6]sf] yfxf kfP / k'gM l/;]K;gd} kmls{P . pgL l/;]K;gdf embf{ u'¿ª / xf]6nsf l/;]K;lg:6 8f]gL z]kf{aLr xft xfnfxfn eO;s]sf] lyof] . …d tn embf{ bfOnfO{ l/;]K;gdf a:g] 8f]gL z]kf{n] 6fpsf] k5fl8 xfg]sf] b]v]+, # ;6;Dd xfg]sf] b]v]+,Ú pgn] eg] . pgL xf]6nsf ;]So'l/6L uf8{n] ;d]t Psl5gkl5 u'¿ªdfly cfqmd0f u/]sf] atfpF5g\ . Ps}l5gdf u'¿ª /utkR5] eO;s]sf lyP . ;a} b[Zo b]v]/ cflQPsf ch{'g yfkf k|x/LnfO{ va/ ug{ eg]/ aflx/ lgl:sP . xf]6nb]lv s]xL ldg]6sf] b'/Ldf /x]sf] u'¿ªsL km'k'sf] 5f]/f dlgif sf]O/fnfnfO{ af]nfpg eg]/ pgL Totftkm{ nfu]sf lyP . dlgifsf] kmf]g …ckmÚ ePsfn] pgL dlgifnfO{ af]nfpg eg]/ bf}l8Psf lyP . dWo/ftL af]nfPsf] s;}n] g;'g]kl5 pgL kmls{P/ xf]6nd} cfOk'u]. pgL cfOk'Ubf;Dd xf]6ndf k|x/L cfO;s]sf lyP . z/L/sf ljleGg efudf rf]6 nfu]/ 3fOt] ePsf u'¿ªnfO{ k|x/Ln] l;gfdËnsf] s]Pd;L xl:k6ntkm{ n}Fhfbf u'¿ªsf] d[To' eO;s]sf] lyof] . u'¿ªsf] xTof cf/f]kdf k|x/Ln] xf]6nsf …l/;]K;lg:6Ú 8f]gL z]kf{, ;]So'l/6L uf8{ ;/f]h v8\sf, lzj/fh 9sfn / xf]6nsf 8«fOe/ e'k]G› vqLnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnP/ cg';Gwfg ul//x]sf] 5 . cflbTo ;dfh;]jL tyf dfOtL g]kfnsL ;+:yfks cg'/fwf sf]O/fnfsf] cfˆg} ebf lyP. cg'/fwfsf Ps bfOsf pgL Psdfq 5f]/f lyP. cflbTosf a'af lalt;s]sf 5g\. ebfsf] d[To'kl5 cg'/fwf zf]su|:t cj:yfdf l5g\. …ebfsf] d[To'n] ddL Psbd} zf]sdf x'g'x'G5,Ú sf]O/fnfsf 5f]/f dlgifn] eg] . cflbTosL cfdf ef/tsf] l;lnu'9Ldf a:b} cfPsL l5g\ . kf]:6df6{d eO;s]kl5 cflbTosf] kfly{j z/L/nfO{ l;lnu'8L k'/fP/ bfx;+:sf/ ul/;lsPsf] 5 . kLl8t kl/jf/n] eg] xf]6nn] u'¿ªsf] d[To'sf] lhDd]jf/L lng cfn6fn ul//x]sf] cf/f]k nufPsf] 5 . …xf]6n ;~rfnsn] bf]ifLnfO{ 5'6fpgsf nflu kxn u/]sf] ;"rgf xfdL;Dd cfOk'u]sf] 5, pxfFx¿ kLl8t kl/jf/nfO{ Gofo lbg] eGbf klg xf]6n ;~rfng ug]{tkm{ Wofg lbO/xg'ePsf] 5,Ú cg'/fwfsf 5f]/f dlgif sf]O/fnfn] eg], …:jtGq ¿kn] 5fgljg eP/ Gofo kfpg'k5{ eGg] xfd|f] dfu xf] .Ú 36gfkl5 xf]6n aGb cj:yfdf /x]sf] 5 . xf]6n P;f]l;o;gdf dxf;lrj ljgo zfx ckjfbsf ¿kdf b]vfk/]sf 36gfnfO{ k|ltlglwd'ns 36gf dfGg gx'g] atfpF5g\ . … of] 36gfn] xfdLnfO{ cjZo klg ;+j]bgzLn agfPsf] 5, xfdLn] uDeL/tfsf ;fy 36gfnfO{ x]l//x]sf 5f}+ .Ú xf]6ndf /fvLg] ul/Psf afpG;/nfO{ u|fxsdfly xft xfNg] eGbf klg pgnfO{ ;'/lIft ;fy ;xhLs/0f ug'{kg]{ ePklg pQm xf]6ndf To;f] ePg . u|fxsnfO{ t;f{pg] eGbf klg ;xhLs/0f u/L p;nfO{ lkPsf] cj:yfdf lx+;|s aGg glbgsf nflu afpG;/ /flvg] u/]sf] ePklg ljleGg xf]6n / Snjx¿df o:tf] Jojfxf/ gx'g] u/]sf pbfx/0f kof{Kt 5g\ . b/af/dfu{, 7d]nufotsf xf]6n, af/ / /]:6'/]G6, 8fG;af/df rsf]{ z'Ns lnP/ sd d'Nodf /flvg] afpG;/nfO{ lx+;fdf plqg Jofj;foLn] g} p2t u/]sf] w]/}sf] u'gf;f] x'g] u/]sf] 5 .

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2 January, 2018, Tuesday

tLg ljwfsf cAan sf7df8f}+ . /f]h /f0ffn] g]kfnL lkmNd pBf]udf kfOnf /fv]sf] !# jif{ eof] . bzs / tLg jif{sf] ofqfdf pgn] lgdf{0f, clego / lgb]{zg tLg} ljwfdf xft xfn] . /, ;kmn klg eP . pgnfO{ tLg} ljwfsf cAan klg elgG5 . @) x;f]h )#( df Ko"7fgsf] wd{jtL–# df hlGdPsf /f0ff ;fg}b]lv lkmNd If]qdf ¿rL /fVg] :jefjsf lyP . lkmNd If]qdf )^! ;fnb]lv pgsf] cf}krfl/s k|j]z eof] . pgn] klxnf] k6s lgdf{0f u/]sf] lkmNd bfbflu/L xf] . h;df tTtsflng ;dosf Ao:t ;'k/:6f/x¿ cleg]tf /fh]z xdfnb]lv lj/fh e§, u0f]z pk|]tL, lw/]g zfSo, /]vf yfkf, ljkgf yfkf / ;~hf d}gfnLn] klxnf] k6s Ps ;fy l:qmg ;d]t z]o/ u/] . kmn:j¿k d]3f :6f/x¿sf] ;fydf lgdf{0f ePsf] pQm lkmNdn] g]kfnL aS; clkm;df lgs} cfqmfds Aofkf/ ub}{ %!cfF} lbg ;Dd k|b{zg x'g ;kmn eof] eg] ljleGg cjf8{ ;df/f]xdf klg cfkm"nfO{ cAan ;fljt u¥of] . pQm lkmNdaf6 dxfcleg]tf /fh]z xdfnn] sl/c/d} klxnf]

k6s pTs[i6 cleg]tfsf] cjf8{ yfKg ;kmn eP eg] /f0ffn] klg klxnf] lgdf{0fd} pTs[i6 lkmNd agfP jfkt pTs[i6 lkmNdsf] cjf8{ ;f]xL lkmNd af6 xft kfg{ ;kmn eP . @@ aif{s} pd]/df lkmNd lgdf{0fdf xft xfn]sf /f0ffn] klxnf] lkmNdsf] ;kmntf kZrft @)^# ;fndf bf]>f] lkmNd 8g lgdf{0f u/] . ;f] lkmNdn] klg aS; clkm;df lgs} cfqmds Aofkf/ u¥of]{ h;n] /f0ffnfO{ ;kmn lgdf{tfsf] ¿kdf :yflkt u/fO{lbof] . o:t} /f0ffn] @)^$ ;fnd} t]>f] k|f]h]S6 vncleg]tf 3f]if0ff u/] h'g lkmNddf tTsflng ;dosf tLg d'Vo :6f/x¿ /fh]z xdfn, lj/fh e§ / lglvn pk|]tLnfO{ Ps ;fy b]vfpFbf pQm lkmNdn] klg ! ;o ! lbgsf] k|b{zg /]s8{ /fVb} aS; clkm;sf w]/} /]s8{x¿ tf]l8lbof] . Xofl6«s ub}{ nuftf/ tLg j6f aNsai6/ lkmNd lgdf{0f u/L lkmNd gu/Ldf Ps gDa/sf lgdf{tf aGg ;kmn x'Fb} /f0ffn] @)^% ;fndf rf}yf} lkmNd bf]:tL lgdf{0f u/]sf lyP h'g

lkmNdn] klg aNsai6/ cf]klgª ug{ ;kmn x'Fb} /f0ffnfO{ O{ltxf;d} ;j} eGbf ;kmn o'jf lgdf{tfsf] ¿kdf :yflkt u/fO{5f8\of] . o:t} /f0ffn] rf/ j6f lkmNdsf] lgdf{0f kZrft kfFrf} lkmNd af6 eg] cfkm"nfO{ cleg]tfsf] ¿kdf cl3 ;f/]/ csf]{ ;kmntf xft kf/] . )^^ ;fndf 6Ss/ b'O{ d'6'sf] gfds lkmNd agfP / d'Vo cleg]tf eP/ cfkm}+ clegodf klg plqP . pQm lkmNdn] klg lkmNdL aS; clkm;df lgs} 7"nf] Aofkf/ u/]sf] lyof] eg] ;f]xL lkmNdaf6 pgn] aS; clkm; lkmNd cjf8{df a]i6 PS6/sf] cjf8{ ;d]t lhTg ;kmn eP . kmls{P/ x]g]{ xf] eg] /f0ffn] clego Pj+ lgdf{0f u/]sf] pQm lkmNdn]] klg &% lbg] k|b{zgsf] O{ltxf; /Rb} g]kfnL aS; clkm;df $ s/f]8 a/fa/sf] sf/f]af/ ubf{ l;g]df pBf]usf rlr{t Aofg/x¿n] ;d]t pgnfO{ d'Vo cleg]tf eP/ lkmNd v]lnlbg ckm/ ;d]t u/] . kmn:j¿k pgn] s[i0f rfkfufO{ lgb]{lzt dxfg\ lkmNddf To;a]nfsf] ;jf{lws dxFuf] cleg]tfsf] ¿kdf cg'aGw x'Fb} lj/fh e§sf ;fy lx/f] eP/ l:qmg z]o/ u/] h'g lkmNdn] klg aS; clkm;df /fd|f] k|efj 5f8\of] . lkmNd cjf8{df pgn] pTs[i6 cleg]tfsf] cjf8{ km]/L lhTg ;kmn eP . /f0ffn])^* ;fndf d 5' lg ltd|f] gfds lkmNd lgdf{0f u/] . pQm lkmNddf klg /f0ffn] d'Vo cleg]tf eO{ sfd u/] . h;n] ef/tLo ;'k/:6f/ ;fx¿v vfgsf] lkmNd /fjgnfO{ ;d]t /fd|} r'gf}lt lbb} g]kfnL l;g]df 3/x¿df cfkm"nfO{ cAan ;fljt ul/lbof] . /f0ffn] of] lkmNdaf6 klg ljleGg cjf8{ ;df/f]xdf pTs[i6 cleg]tfsf] cjf8{ lht]/ cfkm"nfO{ ;kmn snfsf/sf] ¿kdf klg :yflkt u/fO{ 5f8] . o:t} /f0ffn] )^( b]lv )&@ ;fn ;Dd ljleGg ;+3;+:yfsf] s]lGb|o sfo{;ldltdf /xb} g]kfnL lkmNd pBf]unfO{ kl/:s[t ug{ ljleGg e"ldsf v]n] ;f]xL cg'¿k pgn] k'gM cfkm\gf] lgdf{0f / clegosf] ofqfnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbb} @)&# ;fndf ho kz'{/fd gfds lkmNd lgdf{0f

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