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Code No: NR321002

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III B.Tech II Semester Supplimentary Examinations, Apr/May 2009 OPTO ELECTRONIC AND LASER INSTRUMENTATION (Electronics & Instrumentation Engineering) Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions All Questions carry equal marks ?????

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1. (a) Briefly explain about the optical fibre construction details and show a figure for transmission of light rays and discuss about the refractive index distribution with a graph. (b) Write the equations for the total internal reflection of the light rays in a optical fibre cable and derive the expression for the Numerical Aperture of the fibre. [8+8] 2. (a) Explain about the various applications of optical fibers for instrumentation.

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(b) With the help of a block diagram explain the various elements of an Optical fiber Transmission Link. [8+8] 3. (a) Obtain an expression for oscillation frequency in laser system (b) Explain frequency pulling.

[8+8]

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4. (a) Compare and contrast double exposure interferometry and real time interferometry. (b) Write in detail about IR detectors.

[8+8]

5. (a) What is an Evanescent sensor? Explain. (b) Explain the principle and working of a fiber Gyroscope.

[8+8]

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6. With neat diagrams explain:

(a) Lasers in precision length measurement.

(b) Lasers in velocity measurement.

[8+8]

7. (a) With the help of neat sketches explain holographic character recognition?

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(b) With the help of neat. sketches explain recording and reconstruction of Fourier Transform hologram? [8+8]

8. (a) Differentiate between Electro - optic and magneto - optic modulator. (b) State the relative advantages and disadvantages of the above. ?????

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[8+8]

NR321002 III B.Tech II Semester Supplimentary Examinations, Apr ...

(a) Briefly explain about the optical fibre construction details and show a figure for · transmission of light rays and discuss about the refractive index distribution.

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