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k|yd kq M– ljifout / ;}4flGts k"0ff{Í !)) ;do # 306f
1. Knowledge on Construction Materials 1.1 Type of construction materials available in different part of Nepal. 1.2 Properties of construction materials: physical, chemical, constituents, thermal etc. 1.3 Stone: Types, characteristics and requirements of stones as building materials. Required tests to confirm their strength and durability. 1.4 Brick: Types, properties of good bricks and requirements of bricks as building materials. Required tests to confirm their strength and durability. 1.5 Ceramic materials: Ceramic tiles, mosaic tiles, their uses and tests to confirm strength and durability. 1.6 Cementing materials: Types and properties of lime and cement. Constituents of lime and cement mortars, their uses and required tests to confirm their strength and durability. 1.7 Metals: Steel; types and properties; alloys their uses and tests. Aluminum, its properties, uses and tests. 1.8 Timber and wood: Different timber trees in Nepal, types and properties of wood, their uses and necessary tests. 1.9 Miscellaneous materials: Asphaltic materials (Asphalt, Bitumen and Tar); paints and varnishes; polymers; composites, etc. 2. Concrete Technology 2.1 Constituents and properties of concrete (physical and chemical) 2.2 Water cement ratio, its importance 2.3 Grade and strength of concrete, concrete mix design, testing of concrete 2.4 High strength concrete: Ingredients, preparation, importance and uses. 2.5 Mixing, transportation pouring and curing of concrete 2.6 Admixtures and construction chemicals 2.7 Special concrete and concreting methods 2.8 Elasticity, creep and shrinkage of concrete 2.9 Durability of concrete 2.10 Pre-stressed concrete technology 3. Drawing in Engineering 3.1 Drawing sheet, its size, composition and essential components 3.2 Suitable scales, selection of scales, site plans, preliminary drawings, working drawings etc
3.3 Theory of projection drawing: perspective, orthographic and axonometric projection; first and third angle projection 3.4 Handling of drafting tools, equipments 3.5 Drafting conventions and symbols 3.6 Topographic, electrical, plumbing, sewage and structural drawings 3.7 Techniques of free hand drawing and importance of 3-d drawings 4. Engineering Survey 4.1 Introduction, importance and basic principles of surveying 4.2 Linear measurements: techniques; chain, tape, ranging rods and arrows; representation of measurement and common scales; sources of errors; effect of slope and slope correction; correction for chain and tape measurements; Abney level and clinometers 4.3 Compass and plane table surveying: bearings; types of compass; problems and sources of errors of compass survey; principles and methods of plane tabling 4.4 Leveling and contouring: Principle of leveling; temporary and permanent adjustment of level; bench marks; booking methods and their reductions; longitudinal and cross sectioning; reciprocal leveling; trigonometric leveling; contour interval and characteristics of contours; methods of contouring 4.5 Theodolite traversing: Need of traverse and its significance; computation of coordinates; adjustment of closed traverse; closing errors 4.6 Uses of Total Station and Electronic Distance Measuring Instruments 4.7 Importance of GIS in surveying 5. Soil Mechanics 5.1 Properties of soil 5.2 Factors influencing the choice of foundation 5.3 Soil compaction, effective stress and compressibility of soils. 5.4 Shear strength of soils and slope stability 5.5 Lateral earth pressure in soils 5.6 Bearing capacity and settlement of foundations 5.7 Design of isolated footings, combined footings and raft foundations 6. Structural Analysis and Design 6.1 Stresses and strains; centre of gravity; moment of inertia; bending moment, shear force; deflection of beams and frames; theory of flexure, torsion and analysis for buckling of compression members. 6.2 Determinate Structures: Basic theorems, energy and other methods of obtaining the deflection of structures; analysis of beams, frames, trusses, cables and three hinged systems. Use of influence line diagrams for determinate structures. 6.3 Indeterminate Structures: Use of Castigliano’s theorem to analyze indeterminate structures, flexibility and stiffness matrix methods; slope deflection method, moment distribution method. Use of influence line diagrams for indeterminate structures. 6.4 Reinforced concrete structures: Difference between working stress and limit state philosophy, analysis of RC beams and slabs in bending, shear, deflection, bond and end anchorage. Design of axially loaded columns, introduction to pre-stressed and post tensioned concrete. 6.5 Steel and timber structures: Structural properties of steel, standard and built-up sections: Design of riveted, bolted and welded connections, design of simple
elements such as ties, struts, axially loaded and eccentric columns, column bases, properties of timber, design principles on timber beams and columns. 6.6 Masonry Structures: Materials, units and masonry strength, tests on units and masonry, failure mechanism of masonry structures due to vertical and horizontal loads. Design of masonry structures for vertical and lateral loads.
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k"0f{fÍ M– !)) ;do # 306f
1. Transport System Network Planning 6.7 Transportation planning: rationale, types and its philosophy. 6.8 Road transport and road construction in Nepal. 6.9 Classification of roads in Nepal (NRS and IRC) 6.10 General principles of road network planning. 6.11 Feasibility study of road projects. 6.12 Alignment, engineering survey and its stages. 6.13 Geometric design of roads: map study, element of cross-section and highway alignment, design of horizontal curve, super elevation, transition curve, vertical curves and right-of-way. 6.14 Drainage consideration in roads: Cross drainage structures, subsurface drainage system 2. Water Resources Planning 5% a. Fluid properties, pressure and head b. Pipe flow and related problems with solutions c. Open channel flow d. Quantity and quality of water e. Water treatment f. Water distribution; valves and fittings 3. Estimation and Costing of Construction Projects a. Types of estimates and their uses, importance of estimate. b. Methods of calculating quantities c. Key components of estimating norms and rate analysis d. Preparation of bill of quantities e. Purpose, types and importance of specification f. Purpose, principles and methods of valuation of properties
4. Construction Management a. Construction scheduling and planning: network techniques (CPM, PERT) and bar charts b. Contractual procedure and management: types of contract, tender and tender notice, preparation of bidding (tender) document, contractors pre-qualification, evaluation of tenders and selection of contractor, contract acceptance, condition of contract; quotation and direct order, classifications of contractors; dispute resolution; muster roll c. Material management: procurement procedures and materials handling
d. Cost control and quality control e. Project maintenance f. Occupational health and safety g. Project monitoring and evaluation h. Quality assurance plan i. Variation, alteration and omissions 5. Engineering Economics a. Benefit cost analysis, cost classification, sensitivity analysis, internal rate of return, time value of money; economic equilibrium, demand, supply and production, net present value, financial and economic evaluation 6. Professional Practices a. Ethics and professionalism: code of conduct and guidelines for professional engineering practices; Nepal Engineering Council Act, 2055 and regulations, 2056; Relation with clients, contractor and fellow professionals b. Public procurement practices for works, goods and services and its importance
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