Set No:

Code No: NR-311904 III-B.Tech. I-Semester Supplementary Examinations, May-2004

1

COMPUTER GRAPHICS (Electronics and Computer Engineering)

2.a) b)

What is an inside test? Mention and explain various methods with a suitable example. Explain about display file and display interpreter.

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1.a) b)

Max. Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE questions All questions carry equal marks --Explain the features of Bresenham’s line drawing algorithm. Mention the applications of computer graphics.

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Time: 3 Hours

Give the homogeneous co-ordinate transformation matrices for the following transformations: a) Scale x direction four times as large and the y-direction un-changed. b) Clock-wise rotation about the origin, by 60 degrees.

4.

Write procedures for creating and closing segments.

5.

Explain the logic of the Sutherland-Hodgman algorithm with the help of a neat flowchart. Illustrate the working of your flowchart with the help of a suitable example.

6.

Give a brief account on three-dimensional rotations. Show the sequence of transformations for rotating an object about an axis that is parallel to the x axis

7.

Write about the following: (a) Gourand shading

Explain display processor system. Write about B-splines.

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(b) Painter’s algorithm.

Set No:

Code No: NR-311904 III-B.Tech. I-Semester Supplementary Examinations, May-2004

2

COMPUTER GRAPHICS (Electronics and Computer Engineering) Time: 3 Hours

Max. Marks: 80

2.a) b)

Write an algorithm for polygon generation. Explain about pattern filling.

3.a)

Derive the transformation matrix that rotates an object point ‘’ degrees about the origin. Represent the output in the matrix form. Find the new co-ordinates of the point p(2, -4), after rotating 30 degrees anticlock-wise, about the origin.

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b)

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1.a) b)

Answer any FIVE questions All questions carry equal marks --Illustrate the applications of computer graphics. What is the stair-care effect in line generation?

Find the normalization transformation N that uses the rectangle A (1,1), B (5,3), C (4,5) and D (0,3) as a window and the normalized device screen as a viewport.

5.

Explain the working of the Sutherland - Hodgeman algorithm for polygonal clipping with the help of suitable example.

6.

Prove that any two successive 3-D rotations about a given rotation axis is commutative. Write about the following: a) 3D clipping b) Shading algorithms

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4.

Write about pipeline and parallel front end architecture. Explain about Bezier curves.

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8.a) b)

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Set No:

Code No: NR-311904 III-B.Tech. I-Semester Supplementary Examinations, May-2004

3

COMPUTER GRAPHICS (Electronics and Computer Engineering)

1.a) b)

Max. Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE questions All questions carry equal marks --What are various methods of character generation? Explain them in detail. How is a point (x, y) mapped to its location on frame buffer?

2.

Write an algorithm for interpreting the display file.

3.

Describe the transformation that rotates an object point Q(x,y),  degrees about an arbitrary point.

4.a) b)

Derive viewing transformation matrix. Write a procedure for delete-all-segments.

5.

Explain the Cohen-Sutherland algorithm for finding the category of a line segment. Show clearly how each category is handled by the algorithm.

6.

Explain briefly the transformation steps for obtaining a composite matrix for rotation about an arbitrary axis with the rotation axis projected on to the z-axis

8.

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7.

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Time: 3 Hours

Explain the following: a) Painter’s algorithm b) Warnock’s algorithm.

Explain various methods for generation of curves and surfaces.

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Set No: Code No: NR-311904 III-B.Tech. I-Semester Supplementary Examinations, May-2004

4

COMPUTER GRAPHICS (Electronics and Computer Engineering)

1.a) b) c)

Max. Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE questions All questions carry equal marks --What is the difference between simple DDA and Bresenham’s line generation algorithm? Explain how dotted lines can be drawn. What is the method of producing a thick line segment?

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Time: 3 Hours

Explain the role of display interpreter in graphical display, with a block diagram. What is meant by normalized device co-ordinate system? What are its advantage?

3.

Explain with suitable examples different 2-dimensional transformation techniques. Derive their respective matrix representations.

4.

Explain in detail various operations performed on segments.

5.

What is line segment clipping? Describe the various clipping categories into which the line segments are categorized. What is the significance of each category?

6.

Explain the method to derive the transformation matrix for rotating an object about any arbitrary axis that does not coincide with the coordinate axis X, Y and Z.

7.

Outline the z-buffer algorithm. List the advantages and disadvantages of the zbuffer algorithm.

8.

Describe Bezier surface generation technique with examples.

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2.a) b)

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Set No Accounts

2.a) Explain the role of display interpreter in graphical display, with a block diagram. b) What is meant by normalized device co-ordinate system? What are its ...

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