BJCP guia d'estils (Styles guideline 2008) English

Català

19A. Old Ale Aroma:

Aroma (Nas):

Appearance:

Aspecte:

Flavor:

En boca:

Malty-sweet with fruity esters, often with a complex blend of dried-fruit, vinous, caramelly, molasses, nutty, toffee, treacle, and/or other specialty malt aromas. Some alcohol and oxidative notes are acceptable, akin to those found in Sherry or Port. Hop aromas not usually present due to extended aging.

Light amber to very dark reddish-brown color (most are fairly dark). Age and oxidation may darken the beer further. May be almost opaque (if not, should be clear). Moderate to low cream- to light tancolored head; may be adversely affected by alcohol and age.

Medium to high malt character with a luscious malt complexity, often with nutty, caramelly and/or molasses-like flavors. Light chocolate or roasted malt flavors are optional, but should never be prominent. Balance is often malty-sweet, but may be well hopped (the impression of bitterness often depends on amount of aging). Moderate to high fruity esters are common, and may take on a dried-fruit or vinous character. The finish may vary from dry to somewhat sweet. Extended aging may contribute oxidative flavors similar to a fine old Sherry, Port or Madeira. Alcoholic strength should be evident, though not overwhelming. Diacetyl low to none. Some wood-aged or blended versions may have a lactic or Brettanomyces character; but this is optional and should not be too strong (enter as a specialty beer if it is).

1 2

Guarda lliscosa

Aroma dolç-maltós amb èsters afruitats, sovint amb una complexa barreja de fruits secs, també vínic, encaramel·lat, melassa, nou, toffe, xarop de melassa, i/o altres aromes de malts especials. Algunes notes d'alcohol i oxidatives són acceptables, similar a les que es troben en el Xerès o en el Porto. Aromes de llúpol no solen ser presents a causa de l'envelliment1 prolongat.

De color ambre clar a vermellós-marró molt fosc (la majoria són bastant fosques). L'edat i l'oxidació poden enfosquir la cervesa a la llarga. Pot ser gairebé opaca (si no és així, ha de ser clara). L'escuma, de moderada a baixa i color crema-castany clar, es pot veure afectada negativament per l'alcohol i l'edat.

Caràcter maltós mitjà-alt amb una complexitat deliciosa2, sovint amb sabor a nous, caramel i/o semblants a la melassa. Sabors suaus de xocolata o malt torrat són opcionals, però mai han de ser prominents. L'equilibri és sovint de malt dolç, però també pot ser ben llupolada (la impressió d'amargor depèn sovint de l'envelliment). Èsters afruitats de moderats a alts són comuns, i poden assumir un caràcter de fruita seca o vinós. El final pot variar de sec a una mica dolç. L¡envelliment prolongat pot contribuir en sabors oxidatius similars a un vell i fi Sherry, Porto o Madeira. La graduació alcohòlica ha de ser evident, encara que no aclaparadora. El diacetil es de baix a inexistent. Algunes versions o mescles envellides en fusta poden tenir un caràcter làctic o de Brettanomyces, però això és opcional i no ha de ser massa fort (si ho fos s'hauria de presentar com a cervesa especial).

Mouthfeel:

Còrpora:

Overall Impression:

Impressions generals:

History:

Història:

Comments:

Comentaris:

Medium to full, chewy body, although older examples may be lower in body due to continued attenuation during conditioning. Alcohol warmth is often evident and always welcome. Low to moderate carbonation, depending on age and conditioning.

An ale of significant alcoholic strength, bigger than strong bitters and brown porters, though usually not as strong or rich as barleywine. Usually tilted toward a, sweeter, maltier balance. “It should be a warming beer of the type that is best drunk in half pints by a warm fire on a cold winter’s night” – Michael Jackson.

A traditional English ale style, mashed at higher temperatures than strong ales to reduce attenuation, then aged at, the brewery after primary fermentation (similar to the process used for historical porters). Often had age-related character (lactic, Brett, oxidation, leather) associated with “stale” beers. Used as stock ales for blending or enjoyed at full strength (stale or stock refers to beers that were aged or stored for a significant period of time). Winter warmers are a more modern style that are maltier, fuller-bodied, often darker beers that may be a brewery’s winter seasonal special offering.

Strength and character varies widely. Fits in the style space between normal gravity beers (strong bitters, brown porters) and barleywines. Can include winter warmers, strong dark milds, strong (and perhaps darker) bitters, blended strong beers (stock ale blended with a mild or bitter), and lower gravity versions of English barleywines. Many English examples, particularly winter warmers, are lower than 6% ABV.

3

espès

De cos mitjà a ple, masticable3, encara que els exemplars més antics poden ser més baixos de cos degut al fet que l'atenuació continua durant l'acondicionament. La calidesa de l'alcohol sol ser evident i sempre benvinguda. Carbonatació, de baixa a moderada, depenent de l'edat i de l'acondicionament.

Una cervesa de grau alcohòlic important, més forta que les Strong Bitter i que les Brown Porter, encara que en general no és tan forta ni tan rica com una Barleywine. En general, inclinada cap al perfil dolç maltós. "Ha de ser una cervesa escalfant del tipus que és millor beure en mitges pintes a la calor del foc en la nit d'un hivern fred" - Michael Jackson.

Un estil d'ale tradicional anglès, macerat a temperatures superiors a les de les Strong Ales per reduir l'atenuació, llavors envellida a la broueria després de la fermentació primària (similar al procés utilitzat per a Porters històriques). Pot tenir un caràcter relacionat amb l'envelliment (làctic, Brett, oxidació, cuir) associat amb les cerveses "ràncies". Utilitzada com a cervesa de reserva per a mescles o gaudida a plenament (rancia o reserva es refereix a les cerveses que van ser envellides o emmagatzemades durant un període significatiu de temps). La “Winter Warmer” és un estil més modern més maltós, de cos ple, sovint més fosc que el que les broueries ofereixen com a estil estacional.

La força i el caràcter son molt variables. Cap en l'espai d'estil entre les cerveses de densitat normal (Strong Bitters, Brown Porters) i les Barleywines. Pot incloure “Winter Warmers”, Milds fortes i fosques, Bitters fortes (i potser més fosques), cerveses fortes barrejades (Stock ale barrejada amb una Mild o una Bitter), i les versions de densitats més baixes de English Barleywines. Molts exemples anglesos, en particular els Winter Warmers, són inferiors a 6% ABV.

19A. Old Ale Cat.pdf

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